易哈佛MBA英语考试常用动词汇总

MBA英语考试常用动词汇总（一）

A

abandon vt.放弃, 遗弃n.放任, 狂热

abandon oneself to 沉缅于, 陷入

He abandoned his wife and went away with all their money.

他抛弃了妻子还带走了两人所有的钱。

同义辩析：abandon desert forsake quit

都含有“放弃”、“遗弃”的意思。

abandon 强调“完全、永远地遗弃”, 尤其是指遗弃以前感兴趣或负有责任的人或物, 如: She abandoned her child.

她遗弃了她的孩子。

desert 强调“违背誓言、命令、责任、义务等”, 如:

The soldier deserted his country and helped the enemy.

那个士兵叛国助敌。

forsake 指“遗弃某人以前所爱的人或物”, 强调“断绝情感上的依恋”, 如:

She pleaded with her husband not to forsake her.

她恳求丈夫不要抛弃她。

quit 强调“突然或不意地弃去”, 常指“停止”, 如:

She quitted her job.

她放弃了自己的工作。

abatement n.减（免）税，打折扣，冲销

aboard adv.在船(飞机、车)上, 上船(飞机、车)

prep.在(船、飞机、车)上, 上(船、飞机、车)

absent adj.不在的, 缺席的, 缺少的,心不在焉的，vt.缺席

He is absent on business.

他因事缺席。

He is absent from Hong Kong.

他不在香港。

He looked at me in an absent way.

他茫然地望着我。

absorb vt.吸收；吸引...的注意；吞并；兼并

This job absorbs all of my time.

这件工作占有了我的全部时间。

be absorbed by被...吞并, 为...所吸收

absorb sb.´s attention吸引某人注意

be absorbed in全神贯注在..., 一心从事, 热衷于

accent n.重音, 口音, 重音符

He speaks with a strong southern accent.

他说话带有很浓的南方口音。

She told me her story in broken accent.

她泣不成声地告诉我她的经历。

accept vt.接受；承认；认可；承兑（票据）

accept the situation听天由命

accept an office承担一个职务

accept a note承兑票据

acceptance n.接受，接纳；承认；承兑汇票(= acceptance bill)

anticipated acceptance提前支付的承兑汇票

bank [banker´s] acceptance银行承兑(票据)

blank acceptance 不记名承兑票据

blanket acceptance 全部接收

clear acceptance 无条件承兑, 单纯承兑

accommodation n.住宿，膳宿；通融；贷款；(车, 船, 飞机等的)预定铺位, (眼睛等的)适应性调节

as a matter of accommodation

为...便利计

book accommodation at a hotel

向旅馆预定房间

This hospital has accommodation(s) for 400 patients.

这个医院有400个床位。

It´s a great accommodation to me.

这对我很方便。

account a.叙述，说明；帐目，帐户

vi.说明，解释（原因等）

on account of 因为；由于

acount for 解释；说明：

accounting n.会计，会计学；借贷对照表

accuse vt.控告, 谴责, 非难

accuse sb. of ...指控某人...

The police accused him of murder.

警方指控他谋杀。

accustomed adj.通常的, 习惯的,

unaccustomed adj.不习惯的, 不平常的, 奇怪的

I am unaccustomed to public show.

我不习惯抛头露面。

acquire vt.获得,学得(知识等), 养成(习惯等)

acquire knwledge of 求得...的知识

Some people go back for their education to acquire another degree or diploma to impress the society.

有些人回到学校去接受教育,是想再取得一个学位或一张文凭,以增强自己在社会上的地位。

actuals n.现货

acute a.敏锐的；剧烈的；厉害的

acutely adv. 尖锐地; 剧烈地

She still has very acute hearing, though she is eighty years old.

尽管她已经八十岁了,但她的听觉仍然很灵敏。