人教版必修一 book1 unit 1-5 语法填空复习题
高中英语必修1-5词形变化(语法填空)
高中英语必修1-5词形变化Unit11. concern(v) ____ (adj) 关心的,有关的2. entire (adj) (adv)完全地3 suffer(v) (n)痛苦,苦难4.dust(n.)____________(adj.)积满灰尘的5.like(v.)_____________(opp.)不喜欢,讨厌6.lonely(adj)____________(n.)孤独7.agree(v.)______________(v.)不同意8.settle(v.)___________(n.)定居者__________ (n.) 定居9.recover(v.)_______________(n.)恢复,复原10.power(n.)_________________(adj.)强大的11.advice (n.) ______________ (vt.) 建议,劝告municate (v) ___________________ (n) 交际,沟通13.ignore (vt.) 忽视______________ (n) 无知14. nature (n.) 自然______________ (adj.) 自然的Unit21.actual (adj.)___________(adv.)实际上,事实上ern(n.)___________(n.)政府3.official (adj.)____________(n.)官员4.gradual (adj.)____________(adv.)逐渐地,逐步地5.spell (v.)______________(n.)拼写,写法te(adj.)_____________(adv.)后来____________(adj.)较后的7.fluent(adj.)____________(adv.)流利的,流畅的e(adj.)_____________(n.)使用,用法9.express(v.)____________(n.)表达,词语10.rich(adj.)_____________(vt.)充实,使富裕11. nation (n) ________________ (adj.) 国家的12. culture (n.) ________________ (adj.) 文化的13. polite (adj.) _________________ (adv.)__________________ (opp.) 不文明的14. govern (vt.) ________________ (n.) 政府Unit31、journal(n.)___________(n.)记者2、determine(v.)____________(n.)决心3、insist(v.)____________(n.)坚持,坚持要求4、transport(n.,vt.)____________(n.)运输,交通5、graduate(v.)____________(n.)毕业6、organize(v.)____________(n.)组织者7、finally(adv.)____________(adj.)最后的,最终的8、wool(n.)____________(adj.)羊毛的9、view(v.)____________(v.)预习____________(v.)复习10、reliable(adj.)____________(v.)信任,信赖11. brave (adj.) _____________ (n) 勇气12. persuade (vt.) ______________ (adj.)有说服力的Unit41.injure(v)__________(n) 受伤2.smell(n)__________ (adj) 有臭味的3.dirt(n)________ (adj) 脏的4.prepare(v)_______________(n) 准备anize(v)___________(n)组织6.nation(n)____________(adj) 全国性的7.mine(n)___________(n) 矿工8.frighten(v)__________(adj) 令人恐惧的___________(adj) 受惊的9.congratulation(n)______________(v) 祝贺10.s incerely(adv)____________(adj) 真诚的11.s peech (n.) _____________ (v.) 讲话______________ (opp.) 无语的Unit 51. active (adj)_____________(n.) 活动______________(n.) 行动_______________ (adv.) 积极地2. devote (v.)______________(adj.) 忠诚的,忠心的3. legal (adj)_______________(adj.) 非法的4. violence (n)______________(adj.) 暴力的5. equal (adj)_______________(adv.) 平等的______________ (n.)平等6. educate (v)_______________(n.) 教育7. cruelty (n)________________(adj.) 残忍的8. found (v)_________________(n..) 奠基者,创立者9. hopeful (adj)______________(adv.) 有希望地10. beg (v.)__________________(n.) 乞丐Unit11.survive (v.)__________(n.) 幸存者2.important(adj.)_____________(n.) 重要性3.wonderful(adj.)____________(n.) 奇迹4.culture(n.)__________(adj.) 文化的5.doubt(n.v)__________(adj.) 怀疑的6.beautiful(adj.)___________(n.) 美,美人7.valuable(adj.)___________(n.) 价值8.decorate(v.)___________(n.) 装饰,装修9.paint(v.)_________(n.) 画_________(n.) 画家10.build(v.)_________(v.) 重建________(n.) 建筑,大楼Unit2pete(n.)__________(n.) 竞争者2.honest(adj.)__________(n.) 诚实3.advertise(v.)_______________(n.) 广告4.regular(adj.)____________(adv.) 定期地,规律地5.fool(n.)_________(adj.) 愚蠢的6.responsibility(n.)______________(adj.) 负责任的7.physical(adj.)__________(n.) 物理学8.pain(n.)__________(adj.) 痛苦的9.admit(v.)__________(n.) 允许进入,入场费10.hopelessly(adv.)_____________(opp.) 有希望地Unit31.calculate(v)__________(n) 计算器2.advantage(n)______________(opp.) 缺点3.choose(v)__________(n) 选择4.create(v) __________(adj) 有创造力的5.design(v)_________(n) 计师6.total(adj)___________(adv) 总体上7.operate (v)______________(n) 手术8.happy(adj)_________(adv) 幸福地__________(n) 幸福9.solve(v.)___________(n.) 解决,解决办法10.application(n)___________(v) 申请Unit41.protect(v)_________(n) 保护2.lose(v)___________(n) 损失3.apply(v)_____________(n) 申请4.suggest(v)_________(n) 建议5.affect(v)___________(n) 影响6.danger(n)__________(v)危害___________(adj)危险的7.important(adj)__________(n)重要性8.succeed(v)_________(n)成功_________(adj)成功的9.employ(v)________(n)雇主_________(n)雇员10.c ontain(v)__________(n)容器unit 51.musician(n.)____________(adj.)音乐的2.perform(v.)_______________(n.)表演者___________(n.) 表演3.devotion(v.)__________(adj.)忠诚的4.form(v.)__________(n.)形成,构成5.humourous(adj.)_____________(n.)幽默6.attach(v.)______________(n.)附属物,附件7.act(v.)_____________(n.)演员__________(n.)女演员8.attractive(adj.)__________(v.)吸引___________(n.)吸引力9.confident(adj.)___________(n.)自信,信心10.a dd(v.)____________(n.)加,增加Unit11.celebration(n.)__________(v.)祝贺,庆祝2.strave(v.)_________(n.)挨饿,饿死3.apologize(v.)________(n.)道歉4.belief(n.)____________(v.)相信5.satisfy(v.)____________(adj.)感到满意的,6.indepent(adj.)_________(n.)独立,自主7.beauty(n.)_________(adj.)漂亮的8.permission(n.)_________(v.)允许,许可9.necessary(adj.)__________(n.)必要性,10.e nergetic(adj.)______________(n.)能量,能源Unit21.limit(n,v.)_______(adj.)有限的bine(v.)_________(n.)结合,组合3.energy(n.)________(adj.)精力充沛的4.strength(n.)_________(v.)加强,巩固5.benefit(n.)___________(adj.)有益的6.digest(v.)__________(n.)消化7.balance(n,v.)__________(adj.)平衡的8.curiosity(n.)____________(adj.)好奇的9.lie(n,v.)____________(n.)说谎者10.w eakness(n.)__________(v.)变弱,削弱Unit31.appearance(n.)__________(v.)消失2.adventure(n.)___________(adj.)冒险的3.permit(n.v.)____________(n.)允许,许可4.unbelievable(v.)_____________(v.)相信5.simple(adj.)____________(adv.)简单地6.pay(n.v.)_______________(adj.)未付款的,不给报酬的7.novel(n.)__________________(n.)小说家8.patience(n.)_____________(adj.)耐心的9.rude(adj)_________________(n.)粗鲁,无礼10.p enny(n.)________________(adj.)贫困的,身无分文的Unit41.general(adj.)______________(adv.)一般地,通常2.harmful(adj.)______________(n.)伤害,害处3.violence(n.)_______________(adj.)暴力的,猛烈的4.disappoint(v.)______________(n.)失望5.explode(v.)_______________(n.)爆炸6.unlike(prep.)______________(v.)不喜欢7.religion(n.)_______________(adj.)宗教8.exist(v.)______________(n.)存在,生存9.gentle(adj.)_____________(adv.)温柔地,轻轻地10.p hysicist(n.)______________(n.)物理学unit51. wealthy (adj.)_______________(n.)财富2. distance (n.)_______________(adj.)遥远的3. govern (v.)________________(n.)政府4. Canada (n.)________________(n.)加拿大人5. manage (v.)________________(n.)经理6. mixture (n.)________________(v.)混合7. tradition (n.)____________(adj.)传统的8. terrify (v.)______________(adj.)恐惧的,受惊吓的9. impress (n.)_____________(adj.)给人印象深刻的10. measure (v,n.)____________(n.)测量,计量,尺寸Unit 101.achievement(n.) (v.)实现,达到02.behave(v.) (n.)行为,举止03.connection(n.) (v.)连接,联系04.determine(v.) (n.)决定,决心05.consider(v.) (adj.)考虑周全的06.intend(v.) (n.)打算,意图07.argue(v.) (n.)争论,辩论08.observe(v.) (n.)观察09.inspire(v.) (n.)灵感,鼓舞10.crowd(v,n.) (adj.)拥挤的Unit 201.f ree(adj.)__________(n.)自由02.h ungry(adj)__________(n.)饥饿03.e quip(v.)__________(n.)设备,装备04.c onfuse(v.)__________(adj.)令人困惑的05.n ation(n.)____________(n.国籍)06.o ccupy(v.)____________(n.)职业07.n utrition(n.)___________(adj.)有营养的08.d iscovery(n.)___________(v.)发现09.m ineral(n.)____________(n.)矿10.s ummary(n.)___________(v.)总结,概括Unit 301.h umour(n.)___________(adj.)幽默的02.a stonish(v.)___________(adj.)令人惊讶的03.h ome(n.)_____________(adj.)无家可归的04.f ailore(n.)____________(v.)失败05.f urtunale(adj.)___________(n.)运气__________(adv.)幸运的06.d ufficult(adj.)__________(n.)困难07.p erforn(v.)_____________(n.)表演_________(n.)表演者08.d rink(v.)_________(adj.)喝醉的09.e xplanation(n.)__________(v.)解释10.c onvince(v.)________(adj.)令人信服的Unit401.f light(n.)_______(v.)飞行02.c urious(adj.)________(n.)好奇心03.m ajor(adj)_______(n.)大多数04.d efend(v.)______(n.)防御,保卫05.m isunderstand(v.)_____________ (n.) 误会,误解06.l ikely(adj.)________(adj.)相像的07.f ace(n.)__________(adj.)面部的08.t ruly(adv.)__________(n.)真相09.e mploy(v)_______(n.)雇员______(n.)雇主,老板10.r espect(v.)________(adj.)恭敬的Unit501.a dmission(n.)___________(v.)允许,许可02.a dvance(v.)___________(adj.)先进的,高级的03.m inority(n.)__________(opp.)大多数04.a ttraction(n.)___________(adj.)有吸引力的05.l ength(n.)__________(adj.)长的06.e quip(v.)_________(n.)设备,装备07.v arious(sdj.)________(v.)不同_______(n.)多样化08.t ourism(n.)_________(n.)游客09.s ettler(n.)_________(n.)移民,定居10.t eanslate(n.)_______(n.)翻译,议员必修五Unit 11.science (n.)_______(adj.)科学家2.value(n.)_________(adj).有价值的3.conclude(v.)_________(n.)结论4.create(v.)_________(adj.)有创造性的5.cautious(adj.)________(n.)j谨慎6.private(adj.)_________(adv.)私下地7.pollute(v.)_________(adj.)污染8.announce(v.)_________(n.)通知9.contribnute(v.)________(n.)贡献10.i nstruct(v.)__________(n.)指示Unit 21.divide(v.)___________(n.)分开,划分2.convenience(n.)__________(adj.)方便的3.furnished(adj.)___________(n.)家具4.enjoyable(adj.)____________(v.)喜欢。
(完整版)人教版英语必修一课文语法填空练习Unit1
必修1 Unit 1ANNE’S BEST FRIENDDo you want a friend whom you could tell everything 1________, like your deepest feelings and 2___________ (think)? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand 3__________ you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend.Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II. Her family was Jewish so the had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazis. She and her family 4_________ (hide) away for two years before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, “I don’t want to set 5________ a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I sh all call my friend Kitty.” Now read how she felt after 6________ (be) in the hiding place since July 1942.Thursday 15, June, 1944Dear kitty,I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long 7.________ I’ve grown so crazy 8._________ everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time 9._________ a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me 10___________ (spellbind). That’s changed since I was here.…For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed 11__________ (wake) on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon 12________ once by myself. But as the moon gave far too much ligh t, I didn’t dare open a window. 13___________ time five months ago, I happened to be upstairs one evening at dusk 14__________ the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs until the window had to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely15________ their power; it was the first time in a year and a half 16________ I’d seen the night face to face……Sadly…I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains 17__________ (hang) before very dusty windows. It’s no pleasure 18____________(look) through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must 19________________(experience).Dear Miss Wang,I am having some trouble 1________ my classmates at the moment. I’m getting2________ well with a boy in my class. We often do homework together and we enjoy helping each other. We have become really good friends. But other students have started gossiping. They say that this boy and I 3_____________(fall) in love. This has made me angry. I don’t want to end the friendship, but I hate 4___________(other) gossiping. What should I do?Dear Miss Wang,I’m a student from Huzhou Senior High School. I have a problem. I’m not very good at communicating with people. Although I try to talk to my classmates, I still find 5________ hard to make good friends with them. So I feel quite lonely sometimes. I do want to change this situation, but I don’t know how. I would be 6____________(gratefulness) if you 7__________(can) give me some advice.1。
人教版英语必修一至必修四语法知识复习与练习(详细版)
必修一至必修四语法知识复习Book 1 Unit 1-2 直接引语与间接引语直接引语到间接引语的转变注意间接引语中时态,人称,时间状语,地点状语以及其他部分要根据情况发生变化。
1.Mr Black said, “I have walked a long way this week.”Mr Black said that ___ a long way ___.A. I had walked … last weekB. h e had walked … that weekC. I walked … last weekD. he has walked … this week如果引语部分是客观事实或真理,则变为间接引语,定语从句中时态不需要发生变化。
2. The teacher asked her, “Does the sun rise in theeast?”The teacher asked her ___ the sun ___ in the east.A. if … riseB. if … risesC. whether … roseD. whether did … rise引语部分为一般疑问句,变为间接引语由连词whether或if引导,后面用陈述句语序3. They said to us, “Are you afraid to leave thishouse?”They asked us ___ afraid to leave ___ house.A. that were we … thisB. th at we were … thatC. if were we … thisD. if we were … that直接引语是特殊疑问句,变成间接引语,由相应的疑问词who ,whom, whose, how, when, why, where 等引导。
句式…asked+疑问词+陈述句语序…4. Jane said, “What did he hear about a week ago?”Jane asked ___ about ___.A. that he heard … a week agoB. what he had heard … a week beforeC. what he had heard … a week agoD. if he heard … a week ago直接引语是祈使句,变成间接引语,把动词原形变成动词不定式,并在动词不定前加tell, ask, order 的宾语。
人教版高中英语必修一 unit1_reading课文语法填空 含答案
Unit 1 Reading课文语法填空Anne’s Best Friend一、语法填空(根据课文内容、依据语法规则完成下面短文)Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II. Her family was Jewish 1________ they had to hide or they would be 2________ (catch) by the German Nazis. During that time she wasn’t able to go 3________ (outdoor) for so long that she had grown so crazy about everything 4________ (do) with nature. One evening, she stayed 5________ (wake) on purpose to have a good look at the moon by herself, but she didn’t dare open a window. Another time she happened to be upstairs at dusk 6________ the window was open. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held her7________ (entire) in their power. It was the first time in a year and a half that she 8________ (see) the night face to face.Anne felt very lonely without seeing her old friends, so she had to make 9________ new friend, her diary Kitty, whom she could tell everything to.10________ (sad), at last, her family was discovered and caught by the German Nazis.参考答案:一、1. so2. caught3. outdoors4. to do5. awake6. when7. entirely8. had seen9. a10. Sadly。
人教版高中英语必修1-5模块单句语法填空(附答案))
人教版高中英语必修1—5模块单句语法填空(附答案)模块一根据汉语或英语提示或句义,填上句中所缺的英语单词。
单词数量根据需要而定。
1 I wonder if it’s because I haven’t handed in my homework _________ my teacher wants to have a talk with me this afternnon.2.The bad news really __________ (upset) me .3.It is good news that more people are concerned __________ the matter.4.In the state of New Jersey alone, 29 people ____________ (遭受) deaths from Convid-19 yesterday.5. We are convinced that you didn’t do it ____________ (故意地).6.At the party last week, the balloons in the classroom __________ (增加) the festival atmosphere.7.Eric said there was no such thing ___________ Standard English.8. The movie (base)on a novel written by Liu Cixin..9.The officer commanded the soldiers ______ (shoot) at the targets. .10.You have changed so much that you were ______________ just now. (认不出来).11.Her absence from today’s lesson was __________ (因为) her headache.12.It is no use __________ (cry) over the split milk.13.Nanometer materials are used __________ (make) the new generation of products.14.During the fight against the virus, many doctors preferred _______ (work) long hours rather than take regular breaks at hospitals.15.We finally persuaded Jane ________ (accept) the invitation.16.When my speech came to an end, the audience burst out __________ (clap) their hands wildly.17. Unfortunately, hundreds of citizens ________ (injure) in the fire disaster yesterday.18. _____________ (bury) in his TV program, she didn’t notice my entrance.19.__________(judge) from his accent, he must come from some part of Shandong Province.20.We admit that you are equal to __________ (play) as a striker in the basketball game.答案:1. that 2.upset/ upsets 3.about/ for 4.suffered 5.on purpose/ deliberately 6.added to/ increased 7.as 8.is/was based 9.to shoot/ (should) shoot10.beyond recognition/ not recognized 11.because of/ owing to/ due to 12.crying 13.to make 14.to work 15.to accept/ into accepting 16.clapping 17.were injured 18.Buried 19.Judging 20.playing模块二根据汉语或英语提示或句义,填上句中所缺的英语单词。
unit 1-5book1各单元知识点及课文缩写语法填空
• 小时候 • 乡愁是一枚小小的邮票 • 我在这头 母亲在Байду номын сангаас头 • 长大后 乡愁是一张窄窄的船票 • 我在这头 • 新娘在那头
• 后来啊 • 乡愁是一方矮矮的坟墓 • 我在外头 母亲啊在里头 • 而现在 乡愁是一湾浅浅的海峡 • 我在这头 • 大陆在那头
附
• units1-5必修1 各单元知 识点及课文缩写语法填空
• 12.When _it_ comes to an interview today, • we have many things in mind,such as • being on time and giving proper answers. • 13.The professor could hardly find
• The dark rainy evening the wind th thunder • ing clouds held me _e_n_ti_re_ly(entire)in their • power;It was the first time in a year and a • half ___th_at__I had seen the night face to • face.
高考英语复习:新人教必修一Unit1-Unit5 教材语法填空和句子考查练习(含答案)
Welcome UnitI. 语法填空1. ______ a senior high school newcomer _______is not outgoing, I’ma little anxious right now. I wonder if I can make a good first ____________ (impress), and make any friends _______ can talk to me.2.___________ my first maths class at senior high school was difficult, the teacher was kind and friendly. He even told us a__________ (fun) story, __________ made us burst into ___________ (laugh). To my joy, my classmates and teachers were friendly and __________ (help).3. I believ e there’s a lot _____________ (explore) at senior high and tomorrow will be a great day, I feel much more _____________ (confidence) than I felt this morning.4. Ann Wells is ______ Grade 10 student at Lakeside High School,__________ plan is to become _________ engineer in the future.5. You'll never Thando Gowon, a hard-working student from South Hill High School _________ a book or a pen. With a dream is to start his own IT company, he is always busy _________ (study)II. 句子考查1. “ Will I make any friends? What if no one talks to me?”(改写)I have no idea_________ ______ ______ make any friend and what I should do if no onetalks to me.2. I couldn’t concentrate on the experiment. The guy next to me tried to talk to me the whole time. And this is the reason (句子合并)The reason ________I couldn’t concentrate on theexperiment_______ that the guy next to me tried to talk to me the whole time.3. I’m a student curious about everything. I often ask questions. I learn best by doing. (合并为含让步从句和定语从句的复合句)_______ I am a student ________ is curious about everything and often ask questions, I learn best by doing.4. If I'm not in class, you can find me in the library and you can find me in the computer lab.(改写)If I'm not in class, I’m__________ in the library______ in the computer lab.Unit1Teenage lifeI. 语法填空1. To a freshman at senior high school, the first week was a little ____________ (confuse).And he finds ______ hard to decide which courses to take.2. Though he knows_________ Chinese is a very difficult language, he hopes to be fluent _____ he graduates.3. His adviser recommended ________he should sign up _______ advanced literature because I like English _______ I’m good at it.4._______a senior high school student, I know I’ll have to study harder and get used to _______ responsible for a lot more. I’m a bit worried about _________ (keep) up with the other students in my ___________(advance) course, ________ it’ll be quite difficult to get used t o all the homework.5. Studying hard isn’t always fun, _______ I’ll be well___________(prepare) for university or ____________(what) else comes in the future.6. But___________ (spend) too much time online is unhealthy and make______ very difficult to focus on other things in life.II. 句子考查1. The extra-curricular activities coach told him that he didn’t play well enough. Obviously, he was unhappy. (改写为复合句)It was __________ _______ he was unhappy when the coach told him that he didn’t play well.2. I’ll find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year.(改为简单句)______ ______ _______ make the team next year, I will find a way to improve my own.3. Your generation are attracted to computer games and on the online world. (用it 和usual改为双重否定句)_______ _______ _______ _______ for your generation to be attracted to computer games and the online world.4. Some students become addicted to the Internet. They cannotconcentrate on school andfamily life.(用定语从句改写)_______ _______ _______ some students cannot concentrate onschool and family life______ ________ they become addicted to the Internet.Unit 2 Travelling aroundI. 语法填空1. PERU is a country on the Pacific coast of South America ________ three main areas. narrow, dry, flat land____________(run) along the coast, the Andes Mountains, _______ the Amazon rainforest.2. Ancient Inca Empire, __________emperor lived in the now-famous site Machu Picchu, was powerful in the 1400s and 1500s.3. You can then spend three days _____________ (explore) the rainforest _________ a local guide and enjoying the plants and animalsunique _________ the rainforest.4. After ___________(reach) your destination, you will have a day to explore and ________ (amaze) by this ancient city.5. Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes ______ ______ nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones.6. Enjoy the beautiful countryside ______you spend a day ________ (drive) along the new highway ___________ (connect) Cusco to Lake Titicaca.7. To me, the story of the Terracotta Army is almost ________________ (believe) amazing.II. 句子理解1. Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821 and Spanish is the main official language of Peru for this reason.(把第二个并列句改为强调句)Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821 and______ _____________this reason ________ Spanish is the main official language of Peru.2. T here are more than 8,000 statues. It is amazing. And no one in moderntimes knew about them until the 1970s (合并成含主语从句的并列复合句)_______ _______ amazing _________ there are more that 8,000 statues, ________ no one in modern times knew about them until the 1970. (另:The reason for which...is tha)3. Each statue has a different face, leading researchers to believe that each one is a copy of a real soldier. (用定语从句改写)Each statue has a different face, _________ leads researchers to believe that each one is a copy.4. The statues fill only one part of the emperor’s huge tomb. The tomb still has not been completely unearthed. (用定语从句合并)___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ _________________________________Unit 3 Sports and fitnessI. 语法填空1. Lang Ping, the famous coach, ____________(face) a big challenge when the Chinese team______________ (prepare) for the 2015 World Cup.2. As one of the best players_______________(injure), and the team captain had to leave because of heart problems, theteam_________ Lang Ping had built was falling apart.3. Having faced _____________(difficult) before, she didn’t lose heart but work harder.4. The young players,_________(lead) by Lang Ping, worked as a team and won the honor of being the world champions in 2015__________the fact that they had lost two important players.5. Known ______ “Air Jordan”, Jordan changed basketball _______ his graceful moves and jumps.6. Jordan, whose skills were ____________(impress), showed great mental strength_______ made him unique.7. Jordan, __________ secret to success is learning from his failures, always seemed to find a way to win.8. By________ positive about myself and my body, I became both happier and _______ (health).9. You must wear school uniforms at school, ___________________ ?Yes, we _________./ No, we __________(don’t have to).II. 句子理解1. The Boys and Girls Club has been helping young people since 1996. He the club started in Chicago.(用定语从句合并)________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ __________________________________2. 梦想长得像在电视上的苗条女孩,我担心我的体重,尝试了我在网上读到的每一种新的饮食。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit1-5词汇语法练习(参考答案)
人教版必修一Unit15词汇语法练习参考答案Unit 1一:词性变换1.Behave; behavior2.Teenage;3.Movement;4.Prefer; preference5.Confuse; confused; confusing6.Fluent; fluently7.Graduate; graduation8.Remend;remendation 9.Advance; advanced10.Obviously;o bvious11.Improve; improvement12.Responsible;responsibility13.Solution; solve14.Editor; edit15.Attract;16.Addict; addicted二:单句语法填空1.in2.To3.To do4.Movement5.Staying6.Addicted7.To8.Attraction; attractive9.Actually10.Confused; Confusing11.Smoking12.On13.Challenging14.For15.Graduating/graduationanizing17.Advanced18.Teenagers19.Fluently20.At21.Preference22.Survival23.Suitable24.Responsibility25.To 26.With27.Revision28.Formallyanizes30.To see31.Confidence32.Concentration33.Impression34.Nationality35.Frightened36.Curiosity37.Contents三:语法填空Passage one:1.On2. what3. learning4. that5. to help6. will get7.Normally8. independent9. though/ if10. anPassage two:1.First2. lectures3. remended4. national5. to collect Which7. addicted8. the9. confidently10. onUnit 2一:词汇变换1.Supply; supplicant; supplication2.Amazing; amazed; amazement3.Arrangement; arrange4.Type; typical5.Powerful; power6.Empire; emperor7.0fficial; 8.Recognize; recognition9.Flight; fly; flew; flown10.Acmodation;11.Admire; admiration12.Architecture; architect13.Economy; economic二:单句语法填空1.Amazed2.It3.Receiving4.Are being built5.Officially6.Application7.In8.At9.Preparing10.Am ing11.That12.In13.Economic14.Is viewed15.In16.Narrowly17.Official18.Arrangement19.Extremely20.Admiration21.So22.Recognition23.To24.From25.Being recognized26.Arrangement27.Was attacked 28.Of29.Under30.To31.Under32.Is being repaired33.It34.Working35.To bee36.Up37.To municate38.To get39.Narrowly40.With1.Choice2. was published3. largest4. internationally5. exploring6. but7.Shopping8. as/ when9. who/ that 10. impressivePassage two:1.Was listed2. like3. covering4. joined5. the6. to walk7. which8. attractive9. importance 10. isUnit 3一:词性转换1.Fitness; fit2.Host; hostess3.Gym; gymnastics4.Athlete; athletic5.Glory; glorious6.Determination; determine; determined7.Injure; injured; injury8.Strength; strengthen; strengthened9.Failure; fail10.pete; petitor; petition; petitive11.Jog; jogger12.Stress; stressful; stressed二:单句语法填空1.pretended2.injury3.pared4.strengths5.0ut6.cheating7.a8.up9.positively; positive10.being cheated11.out12.out13.tracking14.with15.it16.failure17.to be reading18.injured19.strength20.determination21.than22.raining23.(should)master24.was honored25.glorious26.slimmer27.a28.gracefully 30.petitions31.petitors32.under33.to make34.to host35.a; failure36.peting37.fit38.Jogging39.fitness40.In1.Who/ that2. have been3. coaches4. focused5. be selected6.It7. strictest8. but9. pletely10. not Passage two:1.of2. seemed3. what4. training5. to practice6. but7. between8. why9. himself10. to pursueUnit 4一:词性转换1.Death; die; dead2.Shock; shocking; shocked3.Breathe; breath4.Revive; revival5.Wisdom; wise6.Suffer; suffering7.Erupt; eruption8.Survive; survival; survivor9.Power; powerful10.Effect; effective11.Length; long; lengthen二:单句语法填空1.struck2.from3.sufferings4.on5.affection6.wisdom7.a8.up9.who/ that10.into11.an12.effected13.have been delivered14.length15.had been16.buried17.ruined18.wisdom19.survived20.disasters21.was affected22.death23.was rescued24.to deliver25.had been trapped26.into27.that/ which28.summary 30.breathed31.flooding32.erupted33.who34.That/ which35.death36.shocked37.is38.beyond39.damaged; destroyed40.to breathe41.in42.which/ that43.waves44.damaged45.were delivered1.the2. has bee3. enthusiasm4. traditional5. to read6. or7.Appreciate8. actively9. why10. be adaptedPassage two:1.a2. powerful3. attracted4. what5. they6. who/ that7. quitting8.Nor9. constantly10. for四:完形填空15:CADBA610:DCBCD1115:CCADBUnit 5一:词性转换1.Refer; reference2.Base; based; basic3.Variety; various; vary4.Major; majority5.Appreciate; appreciation6.Equal; equally7.Demand; demanding8.Relate; relation; relationship; related; relative二:单句语法填空1.To land2.With3.Equally4.To see5.To6.Ask7.Obvious8.To write9.To accept10.Seem11.Based12.Finish13.Repaired14.Waiting15.To deal16.To do17.To send18.Thinking19.Related20.As21.What22.Took/ (should) take23.Exists24.Referred25.Having26.Is27.Known 29.Want30.To breathe31.Failure32.Injured33.To track34.Trapping35.Shocking36.An37.Global38.Varieties39.Majority40.To41.By42.As43.In44.Reference45.To46.To tell47.Struggling48.Description49.In50.Deaths51.Appreciation52.On53.Connecting54.Dating55.Carved57.Causing58.Dating1.greatest2. before3. who/ that4. working5. simply6. be asked7.Choice8. dropped9. causing10. stops四、定语从句:1.Who/ that2.When3.Why4.Where5.Which6.Which/ that7.Which8.That/ which9.Where10.When11.Who/ whom12.Where13.When14.Where15.Where16.Where17.When18.Where19.That/ which20.When21.Why22.Where 23.Which/ that24.When25.Why26.Whose27.Which28.Which/ that29.Whom30.Where31.Where32.Whose33.Whom34.Where35.Why36.Which/ that37.Without38.To39.For40.On41.From42.In43.On44.Of。
人教版必修一英语各单元对应词汇、语法填空、改错(有答案).doc
人教版必修一英语各单元对应词汇、语法填空、改错(有答案).doc人教版必修一英语各单元对应词汇、语法填空、改错必修一Unitl friendsUnit2 English around the worldUnit3 Travel journalUnit4 earthquakeUnit5 Nelson Mandela a modern heroUnit! friendsI .单词拼写1.Business has(遭受)loss since the economic crisis happened.2.My father has made a full(康复)from the operation.3. The teacher told the students to(定下心来)down and study the text.4.When he was abroad, his parents were(担心、)about his safety.5.(确切土也)speaking, I disagree with you on this matter.6.Not knowing a single person at the party, he felt(忽视)by all the people present.7.All the plan was(打舌L)by the sudden change of the weather.8.He prefers to work(户夕卜),for he can have more time to get close to nature.9.We were so(感激的)to him for the help he had offered to us.10.The(整个)company can be managed by a computer with the help of modern technology.II.单句语法填空1.I once studied some Japanese at college, but Fm afraid thatI've(entire) forgotten it now.2.European(settle) began in 1840 when the British arrived.3.We all know they are(German) from Germany.4.Don't always stay indoors. You*d better go(outdoor) for fun.5.Since you have questions, why not turn to him for some(advise)?6.Within a few days Mary became seriously ill,(suffer) great pain.7.The windows haven't been cleaned for at least a year and are(dust) now.8.Part-time English classes are offered. In(add), students can take classes in word-processing and computing.9.I'm rather(concern) about my brother's health.10.He stood up suddenly,(upset) a cup of tea.11.I had trouble(figure) out what he meant.12.Her bike was broken, so she had to get it(repair).13.While(cross) the road, he was knocked over.14.He let out the secret purpose order to earn money.15.I often talk with my daughter face face dusk.16- It is the first time she(witness) such a heavy snowstorm.17.Ifs no pleasure(go) camping on such a foggy day.18.We suffered from series of natural disasters in 1980s.19.We fell love with the village and got along well the local people.20.He set everything he went in the small down.III.单句改错1.We refused to let him know any information concerned the research project.2.I have never heard of the names you added up to the list.3.How long will it be since the professor makes another visitto China?4.It's no pleasure stay at home doing homework all day.5.We all want to get things do better, faster and more easily.6.While read the article, he found a spelling mistake.IV.语法填空I was on a plane that was about to take off when my phone rang. It was my neighbor saying I needed to get to the hospital, for my wife Mary ] (take) to hospital, and when I arrived doctors were trying to make 2 (she) come back to consciousness, but it was no good.I explained to my 3 (child) that Mummy had died. Within hours they were running around the garden,4 (chat) with their grandad while I was in a deep sorrow. I went through the motions of being a dad—ooking, cleaning, washing一but inside I felt hollow. One of the hardest things ,(cope) with was that the boys had lost their mother. Mary and I were everyones favorite couple. The physical loss of not having her around was(extreme) painful. For a year, I was in the 7一(deep) of misery. Then I decided that we had to get through this. I began to date Emma, 8 had been a childhood friend, and Mickey couldn't wait for us to get married so he could call her Mum. It wasn't long before George warmed to her, too—she is wonderful with them. Two years later we got married and life started to look rosy. Emma and I have had two boys to add 9 our family.We all have the concept that our lives are following 10 particular path, but sometimes it turns out ifs not going that way.V.短文改错Some students don r t like talking about their parents often as if their parents love them very much. Are you get on well withyour parents? You and your parents will be very happily if you can be friends. Here are some way to have a good talk with them. Find a good time to talk, like when you're having dinner, going out fbr walk and watching TV. Tell them something you're interested in, or ask them about their lives when they are young. They love to talk about our past! Meet them face to face and listen to them carefully. Be honesty, and your parents will trust you more.Unit! English around the worldI .单词拼写1. The achievements the city has achieved have been widely(认可)by the public.2.The way he deals with everything efficiently is being accepted by his colleagues(逐渐地).3.The(表情)on his face suggested that he was not satisfied with the result.4.Go(直接地)ahead, and you can find the museum you are eager to visit in the city.5.Because of modern technology, the(身份)of the suspected can be confirmed with merely a drop of blood.6.(频繁0勺)natural disasters led to a great loss to the people in the area.7.You'd better find a(本地人)to show you the way to the nearest hospital.8.It is my last(请求).I shall never ask you anything again.9.After a long march, the general(命令)that the army should have a break in the small village.10.These women pilots1 main task was to send soldiers and goods to those(基土也)to make sure the war went smoothly.11.单句语法填空1.As the weather(gradual) becomes warmer and warmer, he will pick up soon.2.As a matter of fact, illness and age changed him beyond(recognize).3.After the war, a new(govern) was set up for that country.4.The mother looks at the door(frequent), expecting the children's coming.5.She received several(office) letters this morning.6.The(command) and some of the soldiers had been released.7.The population of that country is increasing(rapid).8.Only ten boys passed the exam,(include) Peter and you.9.(actual), I didn't recognize him in the crowd.10.The(express) on his face suggested that he was satisfied with the final result.11.The reason he changed his job was that the pay was too low.12.(base) on his own experience, the novel sells well.13.The number of the students in our school(be) five thousand, and a large number of them (be) keen on sports.14.Believe or not, we haven't seen each other for twenty years.15.I'm(many) than happy to take you there in my car.16.Because the heavy fog, the flight was called off.17.The media play an important part influencing people's life.18.Tom came up a good idea that we would build a tree house.19 - He has good command of science.20. They live in the same department Mr. Green does.III.单句改错1.The area is flooded, as frequent happens during thetyphoon.2.More than one person have a good command of English in the research unit.3.To be honest, there is no such a thing as a free lunch.4.Well have to stay at home because the bad weather.5.Not only does she help us with our daily life, but she also play an important role in our English learning. _______6.Based an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.IV.语法填空Recently I failed an exam. However, after I came out of my teachefs office, I told myself, “Smile! Ifs not so serious.”I smiled a big smile and it ] (work) a little, really.Everyone gets 2 (frustrate) sometimes. I used to be always influenced by pressure and I was often in low spirits. But one day I came 3 a sentence in the Bible, "Do not be anxious about tomorrow, for tomorrow will be anxious for itself; let the day's own trouble be sufficient for the day.” It suddenly struck me, “ 4 (worry) about a problem doesn't help. Why not just 5 (give) a big smile and face up to the trouble? ”Now every time 1 want to cry, I remind myself that 6 (laugh) is better than tears and anger. I Z (convince) that there's something magical about a smile. A smile helps me recover confidence and gives me the courage to move on.Remember, whenever you're faced with a setback, whenever you've been treated & (fair), all 9 matters is determination and you can feel happy again. Smile at life, 10— it will shine on you.V.短文改错My uncle absolute hated his wife's cat and decided to get rid of him one day by driving him 20 block from his home andleaving him at the park. As she was getting home, the cat was walking up the driveway. The next day he decides to drive the cat 40 blocks away. He put the cat out and headed home. Drive back up his driveway, there was the cal! At the last he decided to drive far away until he reached that he thought was a safe distance from his home and left the cat there. Hours lat e he called his wife, “Jen, is the cat there? " "No, ” his wife answered. Then he said, “Put him on the phone. I lost way and need directions!"I .单词拼写1.Tom has a good(态度)towards his schoolwork and always finishes his homework on time.2.When are you going to start out your train(旅彳亍)to Tibet?3.Could you complete the project ahead of(时间表)?4.The(坚定)expression on his face suggested that the boy wouldn't give in.5.Traffic in cities is becoming heavier and heavier. People should be encouraged to use public 通工具).6.Which sports do you(比较喜欢),swimming or rock climbing?7.After a long talk, I finally(说服)my stubborn grandfather to give up his idea.8.I thought the party was well(组织)and everything went well.9.Tim is a(可靠(I勺)man; if he says he will do the job, he will try his best to finish it.10.After(毕业)from university in 2009, Bob went to New York for further study.II.单句语法填空1.Living in a big city has many(advantage), such as air pollution.2.It is three years since he(graduate) from Harvard University.3 . A teacher should not show(prefer) for any one of his pupils.4.My teachefs talk woke me up, and I was(determine) to study harder.5 . They insisted on(organize) an English Speech Contest.6.She(bend) forward to pick up the newspaper.7.They talked about it for hours.(final), they decided not to go.8.I found him an honest and(rely) man.9.He has made up his mind to overcome his(shortcoming).10- When you write, it is important to use words(proper).11.My sister is fond going for a walk after supper.12.Her attitude learning English has changed.13.(dress) in a new dress, she looks more beautiful.14.Don't give to difficulties, and you will succeed.15.It was my mother put forward a good solution to the problem.16-How I wish I(can) make up for the lost time.17.We found ourselves(cycle) through clouds.18.He was about to close the window a beautiful flower caught his eye.19.Ever since 1990, the Greens(live) a peaceful life in this village.20.She insisted we(keep) pace with society.III.单句改错1.The scientist prefers going to work on foot every day to drive his car.2 . To her great pleasure, it will be less than one year when her son graduates from Beijing U n i versity.3.Once seeing, it is difficult to forget.4.I don't care the price, so long as the car is in good condition.5.The mother insisted that he finished his homework first, which made his son very angry.6.That you w川succeed in doing the work depends on your attitude to it.IV.语法填空Are you facing a situation th at looks impossible to fix?In 1969 , the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It 1 (be)unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it 2 (actual) caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river is one of 3 most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.But the river wasn't changed in a few days 4 even a few months. It took years of work . (reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is 6 (clean) than ever.Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a habit Z is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don't know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation, don't you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?While there are & (amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the 9 (change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be 10—(patience).V.短文改错(2017-山东淄博市高三阶段性诊断考试试题)Thanks very much for your letter. I'd like to describe my sports dance lessons, which I recent took for the first time.Every lesson starts a warm-up and different exercises. We stretch our muscles to prevent injuries or build up strongermuscles, too. After the warm-up, our teacher always teaches us the steps we have to dance. For a better understand, we dance these steps without music.To dance for three hours without any break sounds very difficulty but if you enjoy dancing, you'll get used to them. I really love sports dance because I can become very fit while having a fun. Although I have only spent a short times dancing, I feel much healthier and even a little thin now.Did you go in for any sports? I look forward to hearing from you soon.I .单词拼写1.All the failures(毁灭)all Jane's hopes for success.2.If you can't keep your pet, you can give it to an animal(庇护所).3.If your brain(判断)the information important, it places it in your memory "files”.4.Although we are suffering such a severe natural(灾难),we will never lose heart.5.Everyone can do something for our environment. For me, 1 should try to save(电)in my daily life.6.The wildlife at night is very dangerous, so you have to be(极其)careful.7.I had spent much time on the work but the manager told me it was(无用的).8.On reaching the top of the mountain, we were(震惊的)to see the view after the big fire.9.David tried to use his left hand to work because he(受伤)his right hand in a fire.10.It's a good time to go hunting after it snows, because it is easier to follow the animals1(踪迹).11.单句语法填空1.Many students are(trap) in the burning building.2.After finishing my homework, I wandered into the dining room where you were(bury) under piles of law books.3.The man was too(frighten) to stand up.4.We sent our(congratulate) to her when she passed the exam.5.In my(judge), it is a wise choice.6.I wish you success in the future(sincere)-7.I wish (express) my delight on this occasion.8.The pleasant and charming environment of the city makes many tourists(burst) into it.9.He got(injury) in the right leg while playing football last week.10.I was(shock) when I heard about your accident.11.I can't imagine(live) without water.12.My holiday is an end and I must go back to work tomorrow.13 - He went through a lot of(suffer) before new China was founded.14.Shelters were put for the victims.15.He was proud his hometown and took pride the achievement he had made.16.We should pay attention to(protect) the environment.17.(bury) in doing research on wild plants, he seldom returned home.18.The survivors houses were destroyed were put up in the temporary tents.19.The number of people who were killed(reach) more than 40,000 so far.20- Seeing his funny action, the audience burst out(laugh).III.单句改错1.The whole city was completely destroyed in the sudden flood, leaving everything to the nativepeople. _______2.Standing in the village which lay in ruin, the old man couldn't help thinking a lot and became verysad. ______3.Following the girl, we went into a hall, on which walls hunga few pictures of some famousscientists. _______4. A number of high buildings has arisen where there was nothing a year ago but ruins.5.But the people of the city, they thought little of these events, went to bed as usual that night.6.An accident happened. Luckily, nobody badly injured.IV.语法填空No one knows for sure when a fire will happen, so it is 1 (extreme) necessary to make preparations before a fire starts. Check the fire escape in advance and make sure that you can find 2 in the dark when lights have failed. Find out 3 the nearest fire extinguisher (灭器)is and read the instructions to learn how 4 (use) it.Don't lose your head when a fire breaks out. First, telephone the fire department immediately when 5— fire just gets started. Take care not to be overcome by smoke, 6 can kill you quickly. Cover your mouth 7 a wet towel or cloth, and avoid getting into the smoke. Don't get in an elevator, as you may get trapped if the electricity 8 (fail). If you can not get away g yourself, it is of great importance to hang something out of the window to attractattention as a sign of asking for help.In short, if you make preparations before hand and take precautions (预防措施)during the fire, chances are that ]0 will survive in case of a fire if it really breaks out some day.V.短文改错Boys and girls,May I have your attention, please?There will a lecture in our library, at 4: 00 on Wednesday afternoon. We are very honour to have invited Professor Tang Wenfang, who has been studied cultural differences in Tsinghua University for many years, in talk about the differences between American and Chinese cultures, that may be quite an interested topic. After a lecture, you are welcome to share your experience in China with everyone else present. Since you have stayed in China for half a year, because you have anything that what puzzles you, it would be great to talk with Mr.Tang. He will be glad to communicate with you. Please be present on time.That's alL Thank you.Unit5 Nelson Mandela a modern heroI .单词拼写1. Jack is often told by his parents to be friendly to anybody even if he is(抨击).2.Different people have different(看法)about open education.3.If you are interested in buying coloured business cards of high(质量)at a reasonable price, you need touse the Internet.4.We should give all children(平等)opportunities to develop their special talents.5.Children should learn and obey the(原则)of the school first.6.The People's Republic of China was(成立)in 1949.7.In the end the soldiers succeeded in(逃跑)from prison and ran away.8.I promise that you will be(才艮答)for providing useful information about the missing child.9.I think Rose will become a good monitor, so Fd like to(投票)for her.10.Girls should have the right to be(教育)at school as boys do.I【.单句语法填空1.Her(devote) to the job left her with very little time.2.Russia won the bid for the 2018 World Cup because they got the most(vote).3.This position is(equal) suitable for a school leaver or for somebody who has office experience.4.They succeeded in(escape) from the burning bus, which was a terrible experience.5.In some parts of the city, teachers have to deal with(violent) in the classroom.6.He can r t stand the(fair) treatment.7.The enemy planes(attack) the city, causing many deaths.8.After retiring from the basketball field, Yao Ming decided to get further(educate) in Shanghai Jiao Tong University.9.The boy was(reward) for bringing back the lost dog.10- Some students will(active) answer teachers* questions while others just keep silent when asked any question.11.It seemed as if nothing had been achieved, but he will never lose.12.It was a prison from no one could escape.13.The owner of the garden allowed us(enter) the garden.14.My mother devoted most of her time to(care) for my sickfather.15.As matter of fact, he was lawyer16-Because he has been out of for months, the young man now depends on his parents for aliving.17-With no one to turn in such a frightening situation, she felt very helpless.18-Free worry, the woman lived a peaceful life.19.He was the first man(explore) the outer space.20.I'm worried about I can be admitted to the university.III.单句改错1.Madame Curie, devoting to science, was a great woman.2.After he heard the bad news, his face took on a worrying expression.3.It worried the public was that Phelps should take drugs.4.I became worried when I heard that he had attacked by an animal on the way home.5.Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours they reach a decision.6.The first time when I met him, he was working as a secretary in a big company.IV.语法填空The air we breathe is freely available, without 1 we could not survive more than a few minutes. For the most part, air is available to everyone, and everyone needs it. Some people use the air to sustain them while 2 (sit) around and feel sorry for themselves. 3— breathe in the air and use the energy it provides to make 4 magnificent life.Opportunity is in the same way; it is everywhere. It is so freely available that we take it 5 granted. Yet opportunity alone is notenough to create success; it must ? (seize) and acted upon in order to have value. So many people are so 7(anxiety) to "get in" on a "ground floor opportunity”, as if the opportunity will do all the work. That's 8 (possible). Just as you need air to breathe, you need opportunity to succeed. Q , it takes more than just breathing in the fresh air of opportunity. You must make use of it. That r s not up to the opportunity; that r s up to you. It doesn't matter what “floor” the opportunity is on, but ]0 matters is what you do with it.V.短文改错As is known to all, drunk driving is strictly prohibited. Unluckily, I saw a traffic accident on my way home on last night.A car hit a motorbike. The motorbike driver was bad hurt and sent to hospital. After a while, a traffic police man came. Under the help of the people who witnessed the accident, the police man found out a truth. The driver of the car was drinking and his car went out of control. At last he was taken to the police station. All the people there think the car driver was to blame for this accident.Which is reported in the news reports, drunk driving should be treated more seriously. It often causes many people lose their lives, such as the accident that happened in Hangzhou and Chengdu. It is high time that we prevent drunk driving.人教版必修一英语各单元对应词汇、语法填空、改错参考答案I.单词拼写答案1. suffered2.recovery3.settle4.concemed5 . Exactly 6. ignored 7.upset 8.outdoors9. grateful lO.entireII .单句语法填空答案1. entirely2.settlement3.Germans4.outdoors5 . advice 6.suffering 7.dusty 8.addition 9.concerned10. upsetting 11.(in) figuring 12.repaired 13.crossing14. on; in 15.to; at 16.has witnessed 17.going18.a; the 19.in; with 20.down; throughIII.单句改错答案1. concerned 改为concerning2.去掉up3.since 改为before4.stay 改为staying5.do 改为done6.read 改为readingIV.语法填空答案1. was taken/had been taken2.her3.children4.chatting5.to cope6.extremely7.deplh/deplhs8.who 9.to lO.aV.短文改错答案Some students don't like talking about their parents often as if their parents love them very much. Are youwith/to evenget on well with your parents? You and your parents will be very happily if you can be friends. Here are some getting happyway to have a good talk with them. Find a good time to talk, like when you're having dinner, going out for A ways a walk and watching TV. Tell them something you're interested in, or ask them about their lives when they areor were young. They love to talk about our past! Meet them face to face and listen to them carefully. Be honesty, and their honestyour parents will trust you more.Unit! English around the worldI.单词拼写答案1. recognized2.gradually3.expression4.straight5 . identity 6.Frequent 7.native 8.request9 . commanded 10.bases11. 单句语法填空答案1. gradually2.recognition/doc/3615512318.html,ernment4.frequently5 . official 6. commander 7.rapidly 8.including9.Actually lO.expression 11.why 12-Based13.is; are 14.it 15.more 16.of 17.in 18.with19.a 2O.asIII .单句改错答案1. frequent 改为frequently2.have 改为has3.去掉such 后的a4.because 后加of5.play 改为plays6.Based 改为BasingIV .语法填空答案1. worked2.frustrated3.across4.Worrying5.give6- laughter 7.am convinced 8.unfairly 9.that lO.andV .短文改错答案My uncle absolute hated his wife's cat and decided to get rid of him one day by driving him 20 block from absolutely blocks his home and leaving him at the park. As she was getting home, the cat was walking up the driveway. The next he day he decides to drive the cat 40 blocks away. He put the cat out and headed home. Drive back up his driveway, decided Driving there was the cat! At thelast he decided to drive far away until he reached lhet he thought was a safe distance what from his home and left the cat there. Hours late he called his wife, "Jen, is the cat there? ” "No, ” his wife later Yes answered. Then he said, “ Put him on the phone. I lost A way and need directions! ” myUnit3 Travel journalI.单词拼写答案1. attitude2.journey3.schedule4.determined5 . transport 6.prefer 7.persuaded /doc/3615512318.html,anized9 ? reliable 10.graduatingII.单句语法填空答案1. disadvantages2.graduated3.preference4.determined/doc/3615512318.html,anizing6.bent7.Finally8 . reliable 9.shortcomings 10.properly 1 Lof12. to/towards 13.Dressed 14.in 15.that/who16.could 17.cycling 18.when 19.have lived20.(should) keepIII.单句改错答案1. drive 改为driving2.when 改为before3. seeing 改为seen4.care 后力[1 about5.finished 改为finish6.That 改为WhetherIV.语法填空答案1. was2.actually3.the4.or5.to reduce6.cleaner7 ? that/which 8.amazing 9.changes 10.patientV.短文改错答案Thanks very much for your letter. I'd like to describe my sports dance lessons, which I recent took for therecently first time.Every lesson starts a warm-up and different exercises. We stretch our muscles to prevent injuries or build started and up stronger muscles, too. After the warm-up, our teacher always teaches us the steps we have to dance. For a better understand. we dance these steps without music.understandingTo dance for three hours without any break sounds very difficulty but if you enjoy dancing, you'll get useddifficultto them, 1 really love sports dance because I can become very fit while having \ fun. Although I have only itspent a short times dancing, I feel much healthier and even a little thin now. time thinnerDid you go in for any sports? I look forward to hearing from you soon. DoUnit4 earthquakeI.单词拼写答案1. destroyed2.shelter3.judges4.disaster5 . electricity 6.extremely /doc/3615512318.html,eless 8.shocked9. injured lO.tracksII .单句语法填空答案1. trapped2.buried3.frightened4.congratulations5.judgement6.sincerely7.to express 8-burst9. injured 10.shocked 11.living 12.at 13.sufferings14.up 15.of; in 16.protecting 17.Buried 18.whose19. has reached /doc/3615512318.html,ughingIII.单句改错答案1. everything 改为nothing2.ruin 改为ruins3. which 改为whose4.has 改为have5.they 改为who6.noboday 后加wasIV.语法填空答案1. extremely2.it3.where4.to use5.the6.which7.with 8.fails 9.by lO.youV.短文改错答案Boys and girls,May I have your attention, please?There will A a lecture in our library, at 4: 00 on Wednesday afternoon. We are very honour to have invited behonoured Professor Tang Wen fang, who has been studied cultural differences in Tsinghua University for many years, in studying to talk about the differences between American and Chinese cultures, that may be quite an interested topic. After whichinterestinga lecture, you are welcome to share your experience in China with everyone else present. Since you have stayed the experiencesin China for half a year, because you have anything that what puzzles you, it would be great to talk with ifMr.Tang. He will be glad to communicate with you. Please be present on time.That's all. Thank you.Unit5 Nelson Mandela a modern heroI.单词拼写答案1. attacked2.opinions3.quality4.equal5.principles6? founded 7.escaping 8.rewarded 9.vote /doc/3615512318.html,catedII .单句语法填空答案1. devotion2.votes3.equally4.escaping。
人教版高一英语必修一《语法填空》专项练习题(含答案)
人教版高一英语必修一《语法填空》专项练习题(含答案)1.I still remember the day ______ I first met Jennifer.2.I often think of the time ______ I was in college.3.This is the town ______ Shakespeare was born.4.He didn’t tell me the reason ______ he was so upset.5.He gets into a situation ______ it is hard to decide what is right or wrong.6.Keep the books in a place ______ you can find them easily.7.This is the reason ______ the volunteer was determined to help others.8.This place ______ I have lived for five years will have a big change.9.I will never forget the days ______ we shared joys and sorrows.10.Unfortunately, they have reached the point ______ they have to separate.11.The little girl was so ____(frighten) that she cried loudly. (所给词的适当形式填空) 12.Jenny told me her father was ill and she was __________ (anxiety). (所给词的适当形式填空) 13.Now I ____________(formal) tell you that you have been accepted by our company and you can be on duty tomorrow. (用单词的适当形式完成句子)14.Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it__________(happen)yesterday. (所给词的适当形式填空)15.This is _________ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best. 16.Many people are pushing for the use of _______________(可替换的)energy sources for fear that natural resources will run out some day.17.After a long time, they finally arrived at the d________________.18.I was still sleeping when the fire broke out, and then it s_______________ quickly. 19.The people of our various nationalities enjoy the absolute _________________ (equal) before the law.20.Passengers are permitted ________________ (carry) only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.21.The bus got ________________ (stick) in the snow and we had to walk the rest of the way. 22.Ted never dreamt of there _________________(be) a chance for him to be sent abroad soon. 23.After covering fifty miles or so, his legs gave ________________ and he had to take a rest.24.If you want to go camping, we can provide you ________________ a tent.25.One of the ________________ (solve) to the heavy traffic problem is to reduce the number of vehicles.26.__________________ (catch) in a heavy traffic jam is quite an unpleasant experience. 27.Much time _________________ (spend) sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.28.If you wish to make a ________________ (complain) about that, you should see the manager. 29.Not only Tom but also Mary and I ________________(be) fond of playing football.30.________________(date) from the 1980’s, our friendship gave both of us pleasure. 31.When he heard the sad news, he couldn’t hold _________________ his tears.32.I have tried everything I can _________________(persuade) him to stay but he didn’t listen to me.33._________________(attach) himself to the network games, he often plays truant(逃课). 34.The reason _________________he explained to us was that he hadn’t read it before. 35.After _________________ seemed to be several hours, he came back home.36.Jack will be elected because many _______________ (power) men support him. (所给词的适当形式填空)37.It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer to______ I went for advice.38.We have reached a stage ______ we have almost no rights at all.39.He was generous with his time, for ______ I was grateful.40.Those ________ are not fit for the work should leave office at once.41.Look out! Don’t get too close to the tower (塔) ______ top is under repair.42.They talked for about an hour of things and persons ______ they remembered in the school. 43.The reason ______he was late was that he had taken a wrong bus.44.Jane is the only one of the students who ______ (know) a little Chinese and is one of my friends who _____ (be) studying in China now.45.I can never forget the day ______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together. 46._____ we know, Taiwan is part of China.47.We were put into a position _____which we had either to accept we were less important or fightthe government.48.He reminded me to leave the boss a good impression ______ first sight.49.Would you care to comment ______ any troublesome students in your class?50.I can’t wait ______ (get) out of these wet clothes.51.Apart ______ its low price, the advantage of this car lies in its good quality.52.We learn a language in order ______ (communicate) better.53.The Chinese couple ______ (travel) to more than 30countries so far.54.Joseph Haydn was an Austrian composer and is known ______“the father of the symphony”. 55.I hear ______ my cousin every two months.56.He is sure ______(come). I’ve persuaded him to join in our convers ation.57.______ the next week, we exchanged more letters.58.She struggled ______ (bring) up a family alone.59.You have a positive attitude ______ life.60.Many pictures have ______ (base) on simple geometric designs.61.A botanist can tell apart ______ (vary) of plants.62.This kind of combination of theory and practice is very ______ (meaning).63.He ______ (regard) as an important figure in history.64.Now that we are all part of the ______ (globe) village, everyone becomes a neighbour. 65.I appreciate you ______ (offer) us such a good chance.66.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town ______ he grew up. 67.Gun control is a subject ______ which Americans have argued for a long time. 68.Children are often compared _____ happy birds.69.As a result of the serious injury, he gave _____ the game.70.To keep slim, many young girls prefer going _____ a diet.71.He is welcome to come _____ with us if he behaves himself.72.As we all know, the Internet plays an important role _____ our daily life.73.I took his coat by mistake because my coat was similar _____ his in color.74.You should be positive _____ your work.75.I’d like to volunteer and don’t forget to add my name _____ the list.76.Jane is busy and has little time to work _____ in her free time.77.Every day we see many ads _____ TV or on the Internet.When you travel in China, you may want to visit Hangzhou, a Chinese city, 78.is famous for its natural beauty and history. If you want to see the city79.much as possible in a few days, you must think about the available time you can spare.Hangzhou is a city80.many interesting places, so your first task is81.(decide) where to go and82.to get there. You can take out your guidebooks in which there is a lot of information about the city’s well-known tourist83.(attract) and start to read. If you really want to enjoy your visit, asking the local people is 84.(good) than reading any books. Try to find the local people because many of them are friendly and they would like to come up to you to offer help. After85.(ask) the locals or reading your guidebooks, you may find that visiting the West Lake will be the best choice you make first. When you go there, you may enjoy the beautiful scenery around the lake and don’t forget86.(walk) on t he famous Broken Bridge. You may think it’s a bad idea to walk on a broken bridge. What if people fall87.the bridge and can’t swim? To find the truth, it’s better for you to go there and enjoy it on your own.It was the spring of 1943 during World War Ⅱ. Standing among hundreds of new 88.(soldier)at Camp Grant, Sam, just 18 years old, waited as a truck slowly drove by. 89.full field pack was randomly thrown to each soldier.Sam received90.(he) After he opened the pack and looked at the things in it, he was greatly91.(astonish). He found his last name, Litrenti, was marked on each thing in his pack. "How strange!" Sam thought. He didn' t think the one 92.threw the field pack to him knew who he was.So why was Sam’s last name marked on the things? You may not believe it, but it was the field pack that his father 93.(use)during World War I .Sam 94.(certain)didn’t know that when he received it. It wasn' t until after the war 95.he found out why.After the war, he talked 96.that with his father. After 97..(talk)for a while, Sam's father became sure that the pack once belonged to him.Both the father and the son couldn't believe that ! What a coincidence!If you don’t use your arms or your legs, they become weak; when you start using them again, they 98.(slow) become strong again. Everyone knows that. Yet many people don’t seem to know that memory works in 99.same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really 100.(mean) that he keeps his memory in practice by using 101.. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance 102.(become) strong. If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are 103.(blame), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can't read or write but usually they have 104.(good) memories? This is 105.they can’t read or write and they have to remember days, names, songs and 106.(story), so their memory is the whole time being exercised. So if you want to have a good memory, learn from them. Practice 107.(remember) things in a way as these people do.Anvitha Vijay, who is only nine years old, has built two educational apps. One is Smartkins Animals, which helps many108.(child) identify more than 100 animals and 109.other Rainbow Colors, which teaches kids colors.With the help of YouTube videos, the young girl from Melbourne, Australia, learned to code (编程)at age 7 all by110.(she). Soon, she was trying her hand at making apps. “When I first got my iPad, I 111.(attract)immediately by all the apps on it,” she told TFK. “It wasn’t long 112.I wanted to create my own.”Anvitha’s skills won her scholarship to a ttend a big tech conference hosted by Apple in San Francisco, California. There, she got tips from the professionals and went to workshops 113.she learned about the latest software for app building. all that training led to an idea for a third app. This one,114.(call) GoalsHi, inspires kids to practice good habits.Anvitha’s goal is to continue crating technology that helps kids learn while115.(have)fun. But what’s even more 116.(importance) to her is that the world sees the power of technology in kids’ han ds. “The more training we get in tech at an early age,” she says, “the117.(good)chance we will have of becoming innovation champions who will one day change the world.”One day, Pierre, 118.worked in a government office, received an 119.(invite) to a palace ball. His wife, Mathilde, had no money 120.jewellery, so she borrowed a beautiful necklace 121.her friend, Jeanne. She looked very beautiful 122.they had a wonderful time that evening. But after the ball, she found the necklace 123.. They had to borrow a lot of money to buy a new 124.for Jeanne. In order to pay 125.the money, they worked day and night for 10 years. Mathilde became very old, so Jeanne didn’t recognize her 126.they met in a park 10 years later. From this story, we know a person sh ouldn’t be affected 127.vanity(虚荣心), otherwise it will cost him a lot.Before the 17th century, most of the native English speakers lived in England. After the17th century, British people began to move to other 128. (country). Gradually, English was spoken there. At present 129. (many) people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before. 130.(luck), native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English.English 131. (change) and developed when cultures met and communicated with each other over the past centuries. The English 132. (speak) in England between about AD450 and 1150 was very different 133. the modern English we speak today. It was the new settlers that enriched the English language and 134. (especial) its vocabulary. The English language was settled by the19th century 135. two big changes in English spelling happened. English now is also spoken as a foreign 136.second language in South Asia. China may have the 137. (large) number of English learners.My hometown is a small municipality(自治镇) called Aschach in the Austrian state of Upper Austria. The town 138.(locate) in the Danube V alley and has a population of 2,190. First 139.(mention) in the year 777, Aschach has a historic center with beautiful houses and courtyards, including a castle. Tourists can enjoy architectural styles from the Gothic, Baroque and Renaissance. As Austria is pretty small, we can 140.(easy) travel to many other European countries. For example, I can drive to Germany within one hour. To the Czech Republic it just takes me 30 minutes.In general, Austrian people pay a lot of attention to the environment and try 141.(live) in harmony with nature. Many of them grow 142.own vegetables or buy 143.(agriculture) products from nearby farmers.I 144.(live) in Beijing for a long time up to now. 145.I miss most in the Danube are the starry sky, my family and friends. Aschach is a wonderful place and every time I go home, I feel relaxed and calm. It is one of the prettiest 146.(village) in Austria and visitors from all around the world come to have a tour 147.it every year.Every day many teens wake up afraid of148.(go) to school. School bullying(校园欺凌) is a problem149.affects millions of students, and it makes everyone150.(worry), not just the kids. Yet because parents, teachers and other adults don’t always see it, they may not understand how bad bullying can be.School bullying can threaten students’ physical and emotional151.(safe) at school and can influence their ability to learn. There 152.(be) a number of things you can do to make schools safe and prevent bullying.For younger kids, the best way of solving the bullying problem is to tell a trusted adult. For teens, the tell-an-adult way depends on the bullying situation. If you see or hear someone 153.(beat), you should step in 154.(stop) the bullying right away. If you cannot stop it by155.(you), then find someone who can. It is important to keep the bully away from the person he or she is bullying. Do not force the two parties to be in the same room together. Bullying is a problem that can cause serious damage unless the problem 156.(solve) in time. Take any bullying that you hear about very 157.(serious). You might even need to call the police in some situations.参考答案1.when2.when3.where4.why5.where6.where7.why8.where9.when10.where11.frightened 12.anxious13.formally14.happened15.what16.alternative17.destination18.spread 19.equality20.to carry21.stuck22.being23.out24.with25.solutions26.Being caught 27.spent28.complaint29.are30.Dating31.back32.to persuade33.Attaching34.that/which 35.what36.powerful37.whom38.where39.which40.who41.whose42.that43.why 44.knows, are45.when, which/that46.As47.in48.at49.on/upon 50.to get51.from52.to communicate53.have traveled54.as55.from56.to come 57.Over58.to bring59.towards/to60.been based61.varieties62.meaningful63.was regarded64.global65.offering66.where67.about68.to69.up70.on71.along 72.in73.to74.about75.to76.out77.on78.which79.as80.with81.to decide82.how 83.attractions84.better85.asking86.to walk87.off88.soldiers89.A90.his91.astonished 92.who/that93.used94.certainly95.that96.about97.talking98.slowly99.The 100.means101.it102.to become103.to blame104.better105.because106.stories 107.remembering108.children109.the110.herself111.was attracted112.before 113.where114.called115.having116.important117.better118.who119.invitation120.for 121.from122.and123.missing / gone/lost124.one125.back126.when127.by128.countries 129.more130.Luckily131.has change132.spoken133.from134.especially135.when 136.or137.largest138.is located139.mentioned140.easily141.to live142.their 143.agricultural144.have lived145.What146.villages147.of148.going149.which/that 150.worried151.safety152.are153.being beaten154.to stop155.yourself156.is solved 157.seriously。
必修一到必修四课文概括(语法填空)
Book 1 Unit 1一Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World WarⅡ. Her family was Jewish ____1___ they had to hide or they would be ____2____ (catch) by the German Nazis. During that time she wasn’t able to go outdoors for so long ___3___ she had grown so crazy ___4___ everything to do with nature. One everything, she stayed awake ___5___ purpose to have a good look at the moon by herself. But she didn’t dare open a window. Another time she happened to be upstairs at dusk ____6_____ the window was open. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held her ____7____ (entire) in their power. It was the first time in a year and a half __8_____ she’d seen the night face to face.Anne felt very lonely without seeing her old friends. So she had to make a new friend, her diary Kitty, whom she could tell everything ___9_____. ____10____ (sad), at last, her family were discovered and caught by the German Nazis something later.二Lisa and Xiao Dong are ___1____ senior high school students ___2____ have trouble at school. Lisa is getting ____3___ well with a boy classmate and they have become good ___4_____ (friend), ___5_____ others have started gossiping, ___6____ (think) they have fallen in love. She doesn’t want to end the friendship but hates others _____7____ (gossip). Xiao Dong has difficulty ____8______ (communicate) with people. ___9____ he tries to talk to his classmates, he still finds ___10_____hard to make friends, so he feels lonely sometimes and wants to change the situation.Unit 2 一English has changed and ____1____ (develop) when cultures meet and communicate ____2___ each other. From about AD 450 to 1150, new settlers to England _____3____ (enrich) the English language and enlarged its vocabulary. In 1620, some British people began to move to other countries, and ___4_____ (gradual), English ___5____ spoken in many other countries. By the 19th century American English spelling got a separate identity ___6_____ Noah Webster wrote his dictionary. ____7___ present, more people speak English ____8_____ their second or a foreign language than ever before. People in South Asia such ___9____ India, Singapore speak fluent English. China may have the ____10____ number of English learners.二Believe it ____1___ not, there is no such thing as standard English. Many people think that the English ____2____ (speak) on TV and the radio is standard English ___3______ when radio was invented at first, those ____4_____ reported the news were expected to speak excellent English. _____5____ there are many differences in the way people speak on TV and the radio. American English has many ____6____ (dialect) and even two people from ____7____ (neighbour) towns speak a little differently. Geography also plays a part ___8_____ making dialects inAmerica. Americans took their dialects with them ______9____ they moved. They will recognize and understand each other’s dialects, ____10___ they move a lot.Unit 3 一Wang Kun and his sister Wang Wei had dreamt about _____1____ (take) a great bike trip. They decided to cycle ___2___ the Mekong River, from ___3___ it begins to where it ends. Wang Wei _____4___ (insist) that they start in Qinghai where the river begins in order to see all of the Mekong River. Wang Kun said that would be very difficult, because their journey would begin ____5___ an altitude of more than 5,000 metres. But Wang Wei refused to change her mind, ___6___ (say) that it would be an interesting experience.The Mekong River begins in a glacier ___7___ a Tibetan mountain. The river is small at first. It moves ____8___ (rapid) as it passes ___9____ deep valleys. Sometimes, the river enters wide valleys and becomes a waterfall. After it flows out of China, it continues to flow through Myanmar, Laos, Thailand, Cambodia and Vietnam. At last, in Vietnam it ___10____ (enter) the South China Sea.二When they were in Tibet, it was already snowing, ___1___ it was autumn. Sometimes they looked like snowmen riding bicycles. On the road children dressed in long wool coats stopped to look at them. Wang Wei was very ___2____ (rely) and rode in front of Wang Kun ___3____ usual. The view around them was so beautiful ___4___ they were surprised. At one point they felt as if they werecycling through clouds ____5____ they were so high. Then it ____6___ (gradual) became much warmer and they had to change heavy clothes for T-shirts and shorts. In the early evening they would stop to make camp and cook food. Wang Kun stayed ___7___ (wake) until midnight with only the _____8___ (flame) of the fire for company. ____9____ the stars Wang Kun thought about the journey ____10___ the hope of meeting their cousins as soon as possible.Unit 4 一Strange things happened ____1___ Tangshan Earthquake happened. The well walls had deep cracks. A ___2____ (smell) gas came out of them. The water pipes cracked and burst. At 3:42 ___3___ the morning of July 28,1976, everything began to shake. It seemed as ____4____ the world was ____5_____ an end. Stream burst from holes in the ground. Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt. Soon the whole city lay ___6___ ruins. Many people died or were ___7____ (injure). Everything in the city was ____8___ (destroy). People were shocked ____9____ this and wondered how long the disaster would last. The army organized teams to dig out those ____10___ were trapped and to bury the dead. Workers built shelters for survivors. Fresh water was taken to the city. Slowly the city began to breathe again.二In the letter, Zhang Sha offers ____1____ (congratulate) to the winner of the high school speaking _____2______ (compete) about new Tangshan. And she tells the winner a group of five ____3____ (judge) heard the speech and agreed that____4_____ was the best one this year.Then she invites the winner ____5___ speak to the visitors to a new park ___6___ will be opened to ____7____ public to honour those ____8____ died in Tangshan earthquake and those ___9___ helped the survivors. Zhang Sha also hopes that the winner will bring his or her family and friends on the ______10____ (specially) day of July 28.Unit 5 一Elias was a poor black worker. The time ___1____ he first met Nelson Mandela was ___2____ very difficult period of his life. Nelson Mandela offered ____3____ (guide) to poor black people ___4___ their legal problems. Elias was not at school for long, ___5___ his family could not afford his school fees and the bus fare. When he was worried about whether he would be out ___6___ work because he didn’t have the passbook, Nelson Mandela told him what to do. That day was one of Elias’s ______7____ (happy) days in his life. Later, Elias joined the ANC Youth League organized by Nelson Mandela. In 1963, Elias helped Mandela ___8____ (blow) up some government buildings. It was very dangerous ____9____ Elias was happy because he thought it would help them achieve their dream of making black and white people ____10_____ (equality).二Robben Island was a prison from _____1____ no one _____2_____(escape). When Elias got to Robben Island, Mandela was also there and helped him. Mr.Mandela began a school and taught them during the lunch breaks and the evenings when they should have been asleep. In order ___3____ see the words they used anything they could find to make candles. Mr. Mandela ____4____ (encourage) the prison guards to join them and said they should not be stopped from studying for their degrees. After Elias was set free from the prison, he found a job ___5____ he was better _____6____ (educate). But he lost his job after the police found _____7____ and told his boss about his experiences. When Mr. Mandela and the ANC came ___8___ power, he was given a job ____9____ (take) visitors around the prison on Robben Island. Though he felt bad the first time he talked to a group, he was proud ____10____ (show) visitors over the prison, because he helped to make black people free in their own land.Book 2 Unit1Nobody could have imagined that the Amber Room, one of the wonders of the world, has such an 1 (amaze) history. Actually, the Amber Room was designed 2 the palace of Frederick I. The room was made of several tons of amber, which easily melts when 3 (heat). But the next King of Prussia decided to give it to the Russian people as a gift of friendship. In return, the Czar sent a troop of his best soldiers to the Prussian. So the Amber Room became the part of the Czar’s winter palace in St Petersburg. It served as a small 4 (receive) hall for important visitors. Later, Catherine II had it 5 (move) to a place 6 she spent her summers. Before the Nazis got to the summer palace, the Russians were only able to remove some furniture and smallart objects from the room. Some of the Nazis 7 (secret) stole the room.8 that, 9 happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery. Recently, the two countries have built a new Amber Room by studying old photos of the former 10 .Unit2 一The Olympic Games are the 1 (big) sports in the world. There are two kinds of Olympic Games. 2 is the Summer Olympic Games, and the other is the Winter Olympic Games. Both of them are held 3 four years. All countries can take part 4 their athletes reach the standard to be admitted to the games.Women are not only allowed to join in 5 play a very important role. A special village is built for the 6 (compete)to live in, including a main reception building, several stadiums for competitions, a gym and seats for audience 7 watch the games. It is 8 honour to host the Olympic Games. In addition, to many countries it’s just as much a competition to host the Olympic Games 9 to win an Olympic medal. Nowadays the olive wreath 10 (replace) by medals. But it’s still all about being able to run faster, jump higher and throw further.二Atlanta was a Greek princess. She was very beautiful and could run faster than 1 man in Greece. But she was not allowed to run in the Olympic Games. She was 2 angry that she said to her father that she would notmarry anyone who could not run faster than her. Her father said that she must marry and asked her 3 she wanted to marry a king or prince. But Atlanta replied, “I will only be married to a man who can run faster than me. When a man says he wants to marry me, I will run 4 him. If he cannot run as fast as me, he 5 (kill). No one will be pardoned.”Many kings and princes wanted to marry Atlanta when they heard of her rules, many of them 6 (sad) went home. There was a man called Hippomenes 7 was amazed when he heard of the Atlanta’s rules, “Why are these men so 8 (fool)? Why will they let 9 be killed because they cannot run as fast as the princess?” However, when he saw Atlanta 10 (come) out of her house to run, Hippomenes changed his mind, “I will marry Atlanta ---or die!” he said.Unit3 一No one could recognize me after I got my new transistors in the 1 (1960). There were times when my sizes was 2 (total) changed. I became smaller and thinner but I got cleverer and cleverer, quicker and quicker. And my memory became so large 3 I couldn’t believe it!But I was always so lonely 4 (stand) there by myself. They gave me a family 5 (connect) by a network in the early 1960s. I could share information 6 others and we could talk to each humans using BASIC. Since then, my family and I 7 (use) by 8 (million) of people to deal with information and communicate with each otheraround the world. I love being used 9 connect people who aren’t close enough to speak to each other. I have truly been built to served the human race my birth.二Andy is part of an android football team. As a 1 (strike) on the football team, he can run very fast. His computer chips help 2 to move and think 3 a human. Last year, his team competed 4 another one and won second place. He thought the team 5 won first place 6 (cheat),and he wanted his 7 (program) to improve his 8 (intelligent), because he thought that they could work 9 to create 10 even better system.Unit4 一One day a girl called Daisy dreamed a strange dream. She 1 (fly) to Tibet in a flying carpet and talked with an antelope. The sad antelope told her that they 2 (hunt) because their fur can be used to make sweaters for people 3 her. In several years they may all be gone. 4 , Daisy was taken to Zimbabwe 5 she talked with an elephant and learned 6 (happy) that the farmers there no longer hunted them. That’s 7 the government decided to help and asked the tour companies to bring 8 (tour) to the area to take photos or to hunt. And they set the number of animals to be hunted. As a result, farmers made a lot of money. At last, Daisy arrived at a thick rainforest where a monkey told her that it had found a millipede insect andrubbed over its body 9 (prevent) mosquitoes. The monkey also told her, “No rainforest, no animals, no drugs.”10 it only a dream, Daisy had learned so much.二Many wild plants and animals have died out during the long history of the earth. And dinosaurs are the 1 (much) famous of the animals. They came2 being much earlier than humans. There were many3 (differ) kinds of dinosaurs have been4 (discover) in some places of China. However, dinosaurs died out suddenly. May be it’s because of an5 (expect) incident6 a huge rock from space hit the earth. Maybe that the earth got7 hot for the dinosaurs to live on anymore caused their8 (extinct). No one knows 9 sure why and 10 dinosaurs disappeared from the earth in such a short time.Uint5 一Most of us have 1 (dream) of being famous in our lives. Most musicians often meet and form a band. Sometimes they play in the street to2 (passer-by) so3 they can learn some extra money and this also gives4 a chance to realize their dreams. There was once a band that started in different way. The musicians were to play jokes5 each other as well as play music. Their music and jokes were loosely6 (base) on the Beatles. Their exciting7 (perform) were copied by other groups. Later the Monkees played and wrote their8 music. Though it broke9 about1970, it (unit) in the mid-1980s.二1 (short)after Freddy and his band became famous, they visited Britain on a brief tour,2 fans showed great3 (devote) to them, and he was quite4 (confidence). He accepted the most exciting5 (invite) to perform on a TV programme and he went to London to give a6 (perform),after7 , they were truly stars.Then things went wrong. They couldn’t go anywhere 8 being followed and their personal life was 9 (regular) discussed by others. At last, feeling very upset and sensitive, they decided to leave the countries before it became too 10 (pain) for them.Book 3 Unit 1We have festivals and _1____(celebrate)of all kinds. Ancient people held festivals and celebrations to celebrate the end of cold winter, planting in spring or harvest in autumn. Some festivals are __2_____ memory of the ancestors. People light lamps or incense, play music on an important feast day, and offer good things to the dead. Festivals can also be held ___3______ honour famous people or the gods. These festivals have their _____4____(origin) for special people or events, like the Dragon Boat Festival ___5______ honours the famous poet Qu Yuan. Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals are held in many countries. People decorate churches, get together, have meals or win awards for competitions. On Mid-autumn Festival people ___6______(admiration) the moon and enjoymooncakes. Chinese New Year is an ____7_____(energy) and important festival. People look ___8______ to_____9____(dress) up, eating dumplings, giving children lucky money in red paper and playing dragon dances. The celebration of the Lunar New Year may take ___10______ throughout the country, day and night.Unit 2一Wang Peng was the owner of a restaurant. This morning he felt very___1______(frustrate) when he saw _____2____ of his customers would eat in his restaurant. In his opinion, nothing could be ___3______(good) than his fried rice, mutton kebabs, fatty pork or his_____4____(sugar) cola. __5_______(curious) drove him to follow one of his old friends into Yong Hui’s newly-opened restaurant. He was amazed __6_______ the menu there: raw vegetables, fruit and water. In order to win his customers back, he went to the library to do some research, __7_______showed Yong Hui’s menu didn’t give enough energy-giving food. In fact, there was___8______(weak) in Wang Peng’s menu as well. So the only____9_____(solve) is to combine the two menus together to get___10______ balanced one.二A week later, Wang Peng’s restaurant was nearly full of people. He thought perhaps he would be able_1_(earn)his living,and he didn’t look forward to being_2_debt because his restaurant was no longer popular. Suddenly he sawYong Hui_3_(walk)in,who looked unhappy and _4_at him. She thought he came to her restaurant the other day only_5_(spy) on her and her menu. Wang Peng invited her to try a meal in his restaurant and they had a good time. After _6_, they_7_their ideas and provided a _8_(balance)menu with food full of energy and fibre. In this way they cut_9_the fat and increased the fibre in the meal. Before long Yong Hui put on more weight and Wang Peng because_10_(slim). At last they got married and lived happily ever after.Unit 3一Henry, a businessman, whose birthplace was America, landed in Britain____1_____ accident. ___2______(be) penniless, he earned his passage by working as _____3____ unpaid hand. That made him look bad. __4_______(wander) in the street one day, he was invited to a big house. Then something unbelievable happened to him. Inside the house, Henry was so hungry that he___5______(stare) at the food ___6______(leave) on the table when the two wealthy brothers asked him some questions. Henry told them it was all his fault that he arrived in London, and ____7_____ he had tried ____8_____(seek) help but no luck. He thought the two brothers made fun of him at first. __9_______ the contrary, they gave him a letter which Henry promised not to open ____10_____ 2 o’clock.二Henry went into a restaurant and sat down at a table next_1_the frontwindow, but the owner told him the table was_2_(reserve). Then he was put in _3_back of the restaurant. Horse took_4_order and Henry asked for a meal _5_cost a large amount of money. _6_the owner and the waiter served him in a rude manner, Henry had a wonderful meal. When he took out the bank note to pay the bill,all the people present were_7_(shock),and the hostess even_8_(scream). They doubted_9_the note was genuine, because Henry was in_10_. At last, when Henry left the restaurant, the owner, the hostess and the waiter all bowed to him.Unit 4一The earth is a special planet in the solar system. The explosion of the earth produced carbon, nitrogen, water vapour and other gases, ____1___(make)the earth’s atmosphere. As the earth cooled___2____, water which was fundamental____3___ the development of life appeared and stayed on the surface. The continued ____4___(present) of water allowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases and acids into the oceans and seas, and this produced a chain reaction which made__5_____ possible for life to develop. Many millions of years later, the arrival of small plants encouraged the development of early shellfish _6______all sorts of fish. Then, with the green plants appearing on land, land animals appeared and dinosaurs developed and exited on the earth for millions of years. Then dinosaurs’ sudden disappearance made the rise of mammals possible onthe earth. They were different from all life forms___7____ ever existed in the past because they produced young from within their bodies. Finally, some small clever animals with hands and feet____8___(appear)and spread all over the earth. Thus they have, in____9___turn, become the most important animals. However, they are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. So for millions of years to come, ____10__life will continue on the earth will depend on whether the present problem can be solved.二Last month, Li Yanping and I made a trip to the moon_1_a spaceship. Li told me that the gravity force would change three times. First, _2_we escaped the pull of the earth’s gravity, we were_3_(push)back into our seats. Closer to the moon, there was_4_gravity. I_5_(cheer)up immediately and_6_(float)weightlessly around in our spaceship cabin. On the moon, my weight was less than on the earth. Waling_7_(do)need a bit of practice now_8_gravity had changed. After a while I got the hang_9_it and we began to enjoy ourselves. But returning to the earth was very frightening. We watched,amazed as fire broke_10_on the outside of the spaceship.Unit5一Li Daiyu and Liu Qian were__1_____a trip to Canada. Their friend, Danny Lin, took them to catch “The True North” and the three ___2____(chat) about their trip. He told them one cannot cross Canada in less than five days____3___Canada is 5,500kilometres from coast to coast. Going ___4____(east), they saw beautiful scenery as well as cities. Vancouver is ___5____(surround)by mountains and the Pacific Ocean. And its population is increasing __6_____(rapid). When they settled ___7____in the seats, they saw mountain goats and even a grizzly bear and an eagle. Calgary is famous for the Calgary Stampede and___8____(attract) many cowboys who have a __9_____for riding wild horses. Then they went through____10__wheat-growing province and across Thunder Bay. As they slept, the train rushed towards Toronto.二Toronto is the most_1_(wealth)and_2_(big)city in Canada. There is the tall CN Tower and the famous Niagara Falls, _3_is beautiful with_4_(mist)cloud that_5_(rise)from it. There_6_also the_7_(cover)stadium and three Chinatowns_8_you can get good Cantonese food. Montreal has a_9_(French)culture. People speak both French and English. There are signs and ads in French. It’s nice to sit in a cafe, _10_(look)over the broad St Lawrence River.Book 4 Unit 1Jane Goodall has studied chimps for many years in Africa to help people __1__ (understand) how much they behave like humans. __2__ (watch) a family of chimps wake up is our first activity. We are very tired after a whole day’s work but the evening makes __3__ worthwhile because we can see the mother chimp and her babies play together in the tree.Jane spent years __4__ (observe) and recording their daily activities. __5__ her childhood she had wanted to work with animals in __6__ own environment. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.For forty years Jane Goodall has been outspoken __7__ making the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals. She has argued that wild animals should not be used for __8__ (entertain) and she has helped to set up special places __9__ they can live safely. She __10__ (lead) a busy life now. She inspires those who want to cheer the achievements of women.二Lin Qiaozhi was a specialist in women’s diseases. She wrote a book __1__ (explain) how to cut the death rate from having and caring __2__ babies for mothers in __3__ countryside __4__ were not able to reach a doctor when they had an emergency.It was not easy for a woman __5__ (get) medical training at that time because that was a generation __6__ girls’education was always placed __7__ (two) to boys’. But __8__ was Lin Qiaozhi’s hard work and __9__ (determine) as well as her gentle nature that got her into medical school. Her kindness and __10__ (consider) she showed to all her patients made her succeed.Unit 2 一Although he is one of China’s most famous scientists, Yuan Longpingconsiders __1__ a farmer, __2__ he works the land to do his research. Indeed, his sunburnt face and arms and his slim, strong body are just like __3__ of millions of Chinese farmers, for__4__ he has struggled for the past five decades. Yuan Longping grows __5__ is called super hybrid rice. In 1973, he became the first __6__ (agriculture) pioneer in the world __7__ (grow) rice that has a high output. This special strain of rice makes __8__ possible to produce 20% more of the crop in the same fields. Now __9__ than 60% of the rice __10__ (produce) in China each year is from this hybrid strain.二Chemical fertilizers are popular __1__ they stop disease and increase __2__ (produce), but long-term use of them can cause damage__3__ the land and even to people’s health. Organic farming is __4__ (grow) crops with natural but not chemical fertilizers. Organic farmers focus __5__ keeping their soil rich and free of disease. They think this makes soil __6__ (rich) in minerals and so more fertile. Organic farmers __7__ wants to keep the soil fertile often change the kind of crop in each field __8__ few years, or plant crops to use different levels of soil, or plant grass between away the crop to prevent wind or water from __9__ (carry) away the soil. __10__, these methods have the same goal: to grow good food and avoid damaging the environment or people’s health.Unit 3 一As an outstanding __1__ (humor) actor, Charlie Chaplin brightened the lives of Americans and British during the period of silent films. He made people laughat a time __2__ they felt depressed, so they could feel more content __3__ their lives.His charming character, the little tramp, was well-known all over the world. It was a poor and __4__ (home) person wearing large trousers, worn-out shoes and a small round black hat, and carrying __5__ walking stick. A social __6__ (fail) as the little tramp was, __7__ was loved by all the people for his optimism and determination to overcome all difficulties and being kind to others even when they were unkind to him. In the famous film The Gold Rush, Chaplin managed to make the sad situation —eating a boiled shoe __8__ (entertain) by using nonverbal humor.__9__ is Charlie Chaplin, loved and remembered as a great actor __10__ could inspire people with great confidence.二Sherlock Holmes and Doctor Watson went __1__ (camp) in a __2__ (mountain) area. They were lying in the __3__ air under the stars. Sherlock Holmes looked __4__ at the stars and asked Watson in __5__ (whisper) what he thought of __6__ he looked at that beautiful sky. Watson replied that he thought of how short life was and how long the universe had lasted. Holmes asked the same question __7__ second time. This time Watson thought of how small he was and how vast the sky was. Holmes asked Watson to try again. Watson tried a __8__ (three) time and he thought of how cold the universe was and how warm people could be __9__ their beds. Holmes couldn’t control himself at the moment. He shouted toWatson that he was a fool, for he should be thinking that someone __10__ (steal) their tent.Unit 4 一Yesterday, another student and I, representing our university’s student association, went to the Capital International Airport to meet this year’s international students. The first person __1__ (arrive) was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely __2__ (follow) by Julia Smith from Britain. When they were introduced to each other, Tony __3__ (approach) Julia Smith, touched her shoulder and kissed her __4__ the cheek. She stepped back __5__ (appear) surprised and put up hands, as if in __6__ (defense). There was a misunderstanding.__7__ I get to know more international friends, I learn more about this cultural “body language”. Not all cultures greet each other the same way, __8__ are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people. In the same way that people __9__ (communicate) with spoken language, they also express their feelings using __10__(speak) “language”through physical distance, actions or posture.二Body language is one of the most powerful means of communication, and smile is the most universal __1__ (face) expression, __2__ function is to show happiness and put people __3__ ease. It doesn’t always mean that we are __4__。
2019人教版高中英语必修一Unit1 语法填空专项训练
Unit 1 Cultural Heritage 语法填空专项训练刷语法填空体裁:说明文题材:社会文化词数:191 难度:中建议用时:7分钟[河北邯郸2019高一期末质检]阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Peking Opera was listed into UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity List in 2010. Peking Opera 1 (consider) as a national treasure of China, which dates back to 200 years ago. The late Qing Dynasty saw the great 2 (develop) of this opera. Emperor Qianlong in the Qing dynasty had 3 interest in the local opera. 4 (celebrate) his eightieth birthday, he asked opera troupes(演出团) 5 (come) from different places to perform for him in Beijing, so the four big Hui Opera troupes entered the capital one after another. 6 (gradual), they combined with other operas, and formed the present Peking Opera.Peking Opera is a form of traditional Chinese theatre 7 combines music, performance, and dance. Full of Chinese cultural facts the opera presents the audience 8 an encyclopedia(百科全书)of Chinese culture, as well as unfolding stories, beautiful paintings, wonderful costumes, graceful gestures and martial arts. Besides, the kinds of facial make-up, especially concerning the colour, 9 (be) the most particular art in Peking Opera. There is no doubt 10 it is really the treasure of Chinese culture.1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________ 10. ________答案:刷语法填空【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中国的国粹——京剧。
高中英语必修一到选修八核心词汇变形(语法填空重点)
Book 1Unit 1Friendship 拓展词汇1.exact adj.准确的;确切的→exactly adv. 确实如此;正是;确切地 2.power n.能力;力量;权力→powerful adj.强大的;有力的→powerless adj.无能为力的 3.suffer vt.& vi.遭受遭受;忍受;经历→suffering n.折磨;苦难 4.entire adj.整个的;完全的;全部的→entirely adv. 完全地;全然地;整个地 5.recover vi.&vt.痊愈;恢复;重新获得→recovery n.恢复;复苏;康复 6.dusty adj.积满灰尘的→dust n.灰尘 Book 1Unit 2English around the world 拓展词汇actually adv. actual adj.2.gradual adj.→gradually adv.3.fluent adj.→fluently adv.n.4.frequent adj.→frequently adv.age e vt.→useful eless adj.expression n.→express vt.recognize vt.recognition n. 1.disadvantage→advantage n.2.graduate graduation n.anize vt.→organizer n.→organization anized adj.4.determine vt.determined adj.→determination5.reliable adj.→rely1.nation→national2.dirt→dirty adj.3.suffering→sufferextreme adj.→extremely adv.5.injure vt.→injuryinjured adj.eless age7.electricity→electric adj.→electrical adj.frighten vt.→frightened adj.→frightening adj.congratulation→congratulate vt.10.sincerely adv. sincere adj.express vt.expression1.active adj.actively adv.2.devote vt.献身;专心于→devoted adj.忠实的;挚爱的→devotion n.关爱;奉献;忠诚 3.peaceful adj.和平的;平静的;安宁的→peacefullyadv. 和平地→peace n.和平;平静 4.guidance n.指导;引导→guide vt.带领,引导n.向导 5.legal adj.法律的;依照法律的→illegal adj.非法的;违法的 6.hopeful adj.怀有希望的;有希望的→hopeless adj.无望的 7.violence n.暴力;暴行→violent adj.暴力的;猛烈的→violently adv. 猛烈地 8.equal adj.相等的;平等的→equality n.平等;相等→equally adv. 同样地;相等地 9.unfair adj.不公正的;不公平的→fair adj.公正的;公平的 cate vt.教育;训练→educated adj.受过教育的;有教养的→education n.教育→educator n.教育工作者;教育家 11.cruelty n.残忍;残酷→cruel adj.残忍的 12.self→selfish adj.→selfless adj.→selflessly adv.1.valuable adj.value2.survive survival survivor3.amaze vt.→amazing adj.amazement4.select vt.→selection5.decorate decorationwooden adj.wood7.evidence→evident adj.pete→competitioncompetitive petitor2.regular adj.regularly adv.3.admit vt.→admission4.responsibility responsible adj.5.foolish adj.foolsimplify →simple adj.→simply adv. 2.operator→operate v.operation3.logical adj.→logically adv.4.technology technological 5.intelligence intelligent adj.6.personal adj.→personallypersonality7.total adj.→totally adv.8.application→applyapplicant1.protection→protect vt.respond responsesdistant adj.→distancerelief→relieve vt.5.mercy merciful adj.6.powerful adj.power7.affect vt.→affectionsucceed success→successfully adv.harm harmful adj.→harmless adj.10.inspect vt.→inspectionperform vt.→performerperformancerely reliable adj.attractive adj.→attract vt.attractionconfident adj.→confidence5.brief adj.→briefly adv.6.devotion→devote vt.devoted adj.7.invitation→invite8.painful adj.pain1.celebrate→celebration2.starve→starvation3.origin original adj.originally adv.arrival arrive5.independent adj.→independenceenergetic adj.→energy7.permission允许 permit8.apologize→apology9.sadness→sad adj.1.curiosity n.→curious adj.curiously adv.2.weakness→weak adj.strength strengthen vt.strong adj.4.limit vt.limited adj.limitationpermit vt.permission2.patience patient adj.→patiently adv.3.unbelievable adj.→believebelief4.rude adj.rudely adv. rudeness1.violent adj.violenceviolently adv.harmful adj.→harmharmless3.exist→existence n.puzzle→puzzledpuzzling adj.5.biology biologist1.surround vt.→surroundings→surrounding adj.2.slight adj.→slightly adv.mix vt.→mixture__wealthy adj.wealth n.distance→distant adj.6.terrify vt.→terrified adj.impress vt.→impressed adj.impression1.achievement achieve2.connection connectanization→organize vt.4.behave vt.→behaviorobserve vt.→observation6.argue vt.→argument7.inspire vt.inspired adj.→inspiring→inspiration8.refer reference9.sickness→sick adj.10.intend vt.→intentionconsiderate adj.→considerconsideration considering1.hunger→hungry adj.2.freedom→free adj.→freely adv.3.export importproduction produce vt.product →productive adj.→producer5.discovery→discover vt.discoverer6.equip vt.→equipmentconfuse vt.→confusing adj.→confused adj.confusionhumour→humorous adj.2.performer→perform→performanceastonish vt.→astonishing adj.4.fortunate adj.→fortunately adv.unfortunately adv. →fortune5.entertain vt.→entertaining adj.6.convince vt.→convincing adj.→convinced adj.7.direct vt.direction→director→directly8.particular adj.particularly9.amuse vt.→amusing adj.→amused adj.amusement10.explain→explanationreact reaction1.statement→state2.greet→greeting3.association→associate vt.4.curious adj.curiously →curiosity5.defend vt.→defencemisunderstand vt.→misunderstanding7.facial adj.→face8.anger angry adj.angrily adv.1.central adj.centre2.amusement)→amuse vt.attraction attract vt.attractive adj.4.length→long adj.5.settler n.→settlesettlement6.athletic adj.→athletetranslator→translate→translation8.minority majorityadvance vt.→advanced 10.admission→admit1.pollute vt.→pollution n.→polluted adj.conclude vt.→conclusion n.3. absorb vt.absorbing adj.4.announce vt.announcement n.5.instruct vt.instruction n.6.contribute vt.contribution7.responsible adj. responsibility n.8.reject vt.→rejection n.9.severe adj.severely adv.challenge n.challenging adj.1.convenience convenient adj.2.unwilling adj.)→willing adj.3.collection collectarrange vt.arrangement5.rough adj.→roughly adv.6.description→describe vt.unite→union→united adj.8.consist→consistent adj.1.impression→impress vt.2.adjustment→adjustment3.surroundings→surrounding adj.surround4.settlement settlepress pressureck lacking7.guide→guidance 8.mud)→muddy adj.9.greedy adj.greed10.constant adj.→constantly adv.previous adj.previously 12.instant→instantly delighted adj.→delightful adj.2.concentrate concentration3.assess vt.评估;评定→assessment n.评价;评定 rm vt.告知;通知→information n.信息 5.demand n.需要;要求vt.强烈要求→demanding adj.要求很高的;费力的 6.approve vt.赞成;批准;认可→approval n.赞成;认可 7.admirable adj.值得赞扬的;令人钦佩的→admire vt.赞扬;钦佩 8.unusual adj.不同寻常的;独特的→unusually adv.不寻常地;意想不到地 9.profession n.职业;专业→professional adj.专业的;职业的n.专业人员 10.eager adj.渴望的;热切的→eagerly adv. 渴望地 11.deliberately adv. 故意地→deliberate adj.故意的 12.guilty adj.犯罪的;有罪的;内疚的→guilt n.罪行 13.thorough adj.彻底的;详尽的→thoroughly adv. 彻底地 14.appointment n.约会;任命→appoint vt.任命;委派 1.pressure)→press2.injury injureinjured adj.3.variety varyvarious adj.4.treat vt.→treatment5.apply vt.applied adj.poison poisonous adj.7.bravery brave adj.d dly adv.9.firm adj.→firmly adv.10.tight adj.→tightly adv.1.predict→prediction2.possess possessionappealappealing adj.4.evident→evidence5.faith→faithful adj.→faithfullytranslation→translate2.endless→end3.darkness→dark4.warmth warmeventually→eventual6.scholarship n.scholar n.7.minimum n.→maximum8.flexible adj.→flexibility9.appropriate adj.→inappropriate拓展词汇1.mental adj.精神的;智力的→mentally adv. 精神上;智力上 2.stress n.压力;重音vt.加压力于;使紧张→stressful adj.产生压力的;紧张的 3.effect n.结果;效力→effective adj.有效的 4.strengthen vt.加强;巩固;使坚强vi.变强→strengthn.力气;体力;优点→strong adj.坚强的;强壮的 5.unfit adj.不健康的;不合适的;不合格的→fit adj.健康的;合适的v.适合 6.illegal adj.不合法的;违法的→legal adj.合法的 7.breathless adj.气喘吁吁的;屏息的→breath n.呼吸的空气→breathe v.呼吸 8.judgement n.看法;判断;判决→judge n.法官;裁判v.断定;判断;审判 9.embarrassed adj.尴尬的;陷入困境的→embarrass vt.使尴尬;使窘迫;→embarrassing adj.让人难堪的;令人尴尬的→embarrassment n.尴尬 1.pollution pollute2.growth→growdisagreement disagreeagreement→agree4.state→statement5.contribution→contribute6.oppose→opposed 1.actual→actually adv.2.suit→suitableanxious anxiety4.appreciation appreciate5.appoint→appointmentequipment n.equipbathe→bath8.threat→threatennoisy adj.noise2.beneficial adj.benefitabsence→absent adj.4.politics)→political adj.graduation n.→graduate6.encouragement n.encourage vt.7.congratulate vt.congratulation8.hearing hear9.annoy vt.→annoyed adj.10.disability disabled adj.disable vt.access→accessible12.approval approve vt.disapprove1.satisfaction→satisfy→satisfied adj.→satisfying/satisfactory adj.2.obey vt.→disobey vt.3.assessment assess vt.4.receiver →receive vt.5.alarm alarmed1.depth→deep adj.2.tasty adj.→taste3.aware adj.awareness n.reflect→reflection n.5sharp adj.→sharpen v.(6.urge vt.urgencyurgent adj.scare vt.→scared adj.donate vt.→donation2.operate operation3.arrangement arrange4.adjust adjustmentadjustable adj.participate participation→participantdistribute vt.→distribution n.1.preparation→preparerequirement require vt.comfort→comfortable adj.apology→apologize5.occupy vt.→occupationabundant adj.→abundanceern vt.→governmentapplicant→apply→application2.punishment punish3.crossing cross4.elect vt.→electionindicate vt.→indication6.conductor→conductexact adj.→exactly2.merely adv. →mere adj.unable adj.不会的不会的 able adj.4.differ different adj.→differently adv. →differencereasonable adj.→reason 6.object objectiondecoration→decorateretire→retirement1.convenient adj.→convenience2.practical adj.→practically→practice v. &3.expectation expect4.merry adj.→merrily adv.5.merciful adj.→mercyassociate vt.→association7.caution→cautious adj.freezing adj.freeze vt.1.effective adj.effectaffect vt.2.fortune→fortunate adj.→fortunately adv.3.properly adv. proper adj.adaptation adaptadaptable adj.5.hesitate→hesitationuncomfortable adj.→uncomfortably adv.7.mistaken adj.→mistake 1.messy adj.→mess2.skillful adj.→skill3.starvation starve4.interrupt vt.→interruption n.5.accuracy→accurate adj.6.division→divide7.significant→significance8.assume vt.→assumption。
(新人教版)高中英语必修一Unit1-5要点复习题(可编辑修改word版)
(新人教版)高中英语必修一Unit1-5要点复习题(可编辑修改word版)Unit 1 要点复习题(必修1)班级学号姓名得分一.单项填空1.--- Mary’s got crazy and has been sent to the mental hospital. Did you tell her boss about that?--- Yes, but I her husband first.A.should have toldB. shouldn’t have toldC. must have toldD. needn’t have told2.There was time Chinese used foreign oil.A.a; whenB. a; whileC. /; whenD. /; while3.It was because of bad weather the football match had to be put off.A.soB. so thatC. whyD. that4.---Look! The telephone is broken. Someone damaged it purpose.---That may be right. But perhaps it was broken accident.A. on; byB. by; byC. on; onD. by; on5.What great trouble we had where his house was.A.in findingB. to findC. findD. found6.Some students have trouble grammar while others have difficulty new words.A.in; rememberB. for; to rememberC. on; rememberingD. with; remembering7.I cannot spend money on the car which is expensive for me.A.too much; much tooB. far too; too muchC. much too; too muchD. too many; much too8.catch the first bus, he got up very early this morning.A. In order toB. In order thatC. So as toD. So that9.There are altogether 6 people in the room, the baby .A.includeB. includingC. includedD. to include10.The manager of the factory told us that very little was made of the waste material inthe past.A.costB. valueC. useD. matter11.There is no swimming-pool in this school and the students often go to swim .A.indoors; outdoorsB. indoor; outdoorC. indoor; outdoorsD. indoor; indoors12.It is the first time that I this kind of moon cake.A.enjoyedB. have enjoyedC. enjoyD. enjoying13.When was it your mother showed you around the West Lake ?A.untilB. ifC. whichD. that14.In the reading room , we found her at a desk, with her attention on a book.A.sitting; fixingB. to sit; fixedC. seating; fixingD. seated; fixed 15.I’m glad you’ve come; I am telephoning you.A. at the point ofB. to the point ofC. on the point ofD. in the point of二.单词拼写1.Our workmate has been in danger. We’re all c about his health.2.It made her u that she didn’t do well in the final exam.3.I feel a little dull in the room ,so I want to go (户外) to breath some fresh air.4.Ai r pollution is one of the problems that we can’t afford to i .5.Could you give me some a on how to learn English?6.There is a lot of air in the l snow. It can keep you warm.7.People aged from 13 to 19 are called t .8.We usually design a s to find out P eople’s opiniioons on something.9.The old man s a bad backache after the accident happened.10.Because of the computer, now we can c with other people on the Internet.三.根据中文意思补全句子.1.你的朋友把相机弄坏了,而你不得不花钱请人将它修好。
高中英语Unit1_Unit5Reading语法填空练习新人教版必修1
Unit 1-Unit 5Unit 1, Book1 Anne’s best friendDo you want a friend to ___1__ you could tell everything , like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh _2__ you, or would not understand __3___ you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend. Annie ___4__(live) in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II. Her family ___5__ Jewish so they had to hide or they ___6___(catch) by the German Nazis. She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months __7___ they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was __8___diary. She said, “I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary __9__ most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my best friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.”Now read how she felt after ___10___ (be) in the hiding place since July 1942.Unit 1, Book1 Anne’s best friendDear kitty,I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long __1__ I’ve grown crazy about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time ___2__ a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That____3___(change) since I was here.For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed ___4___(wake) on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by __5__(me). But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open a window. Another time five months ago, I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs ___6___ the window had to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me __7___(entire) in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I___8____(see) the night face to face……Sadly… I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows. It’s no ___9___(please) looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must __10____(experience).Yours,AnneUnit 2, Book1 The road to modern EnglishAt the end of the 16th century, about five to seven million people speak English. __1___(near) all of them lived in England. Later in the next century, people from England made voyages to conquer other parts of the world and ___2___ of that, English began ____3____(speak) in many other countries. Today, more people speak English as their first, second, or a foreign language __4____ ever before.Native English __5___(speak) can understand each other __6____ they don’t speak the same kind of English. Look at this example:British Betty: Would you like __7___(see) my flat?American Amy: Yes. I’d like to come up to your apartment.So why has English changed over time? Actually all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate __8__ each other. At first the English __9____(speak) in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very _10__(differ) from the English we spoke today.Unit 2, Book1 The road to modern EnglishEnglish was based __1__(much) on German than the English we speak at present. Then ___2___(gradual) between about AD 800 and 1150, English became less like German because those __3__ rules England spoke first Danish and later French. These new __4___(settle) enriched the English language and especially _5__ vocabulary. So by the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary __6__ ever before. In 1620 some British settlers moved to America. Later in the 18th century some British people __7__(take) to Australia too. English began to be spoken in both countries. Finally by the 19th century the language was settled. At that time two big changes in English __8__(spell) happened: first Samuel Johnson wrote his dictionary and later Noah Webster wrote the American Dictionary of _9___ English language. The _10___(late) gave a separate identity to American English spelling.Unit 3, Book1 Journey down the MekongMy name is Wang Kun. Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I ___1__(dream) about taking a great bike trip. Two years ago she bought _2__ expensive mountain bike then she persuaded me __3___( buy) one. Last year, she visited our cousins, Dao Wei and Yu Hang at their college in Kunming. They are Dai and grew up in ___4____(west) Yunnan Province near Lancang River, the Chinese part of the river that ___5___(call) the Mekong River in other countries. Wang Wei soon got them ___6____(interest) in cycling too. After graduating __7__ college, we___8__ (final) got the chance to take a bike trip. I asked my sister, “Where are we going?” It was my sister ___9__ first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from __10____ it begins to where it ends. Now she is planning our schedule for the trip.Unit 3, Book1 Journey down the MekongI am fond of my sister but she has one serious shortcoming. She can be___1___ (real) stubborn. Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she __2___(organize) the trip properly. Now I know that the proper way is always her way. I kept __3___(ask) her, “When are we leaving and when are we coming back?”I asked her __4__ she had looked at a map yet. Of course she hadn’t; my sister doesn’t care about details. So I told her that the source of the Mekong is in Qinghai Province. She gave me a __5_____(determine) look- the kind that said she would not change ___6__ mind. When I told her that our journey would begin at an altitude of more than 5000 meters, she seemed to be excited about it. When I told her the air would be hard ____7___ (breathe) and it would be very cold, she said it would be an ___8_____(interest) experience. I know my sister well. Once she has made up hermind, ___9___(something) can change it. Finally, I had to give ___10___.Unit 4, Book1 A night the earth didn’t sleepStrange things were happening in __1__ countryside of northeast Hebei. For three days the water in the village wells rose and fell, rose and fell. __2__(farm) noticed that the well walls had deep cracks in them. A __3___(smell) gas came out of the cracks. In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous _4__(eat). Mice ran out of the fields __5___(look) for places to hide. Fish jumped out of their bowls and ponds. At about 3:00 am __6_ July 28, 1976, some people saw bright lights in the sky. The sounds of planes can__7____( hear) outside the city of Tangshan even __8__ no planes were in the sky. In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst. But the one million people of the city, ___9__ thought little of these events, were asleep as __10___ that night.Key: 1. the 2. Farmers 3. smelly 4. to eat 5. to look6. on7. be heard8. when9. who 10. usualUnit 4, Book1 A night the earth didn’t sleepAt 3:42 am everything began to shake. It seemed ___1_____the world was at an end! Eleven kilometers directly below the city one of __2___(great) earthquakes of the 20th century had begun. It was felt in Beijing, __3___ is more than two hundred kilometers away. One-third of the nation felt it. A huge crack that was eight kilometers long and thirty meters wide cut across houses, roads and canals. Steam burst from holes in the ground. Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay _4__ ruins. The ___5___(suffer) of the people was extreme. Two-third of them died or were injured during the earthquake. Thousands of families were killed and many children were left without parents. The number of people who were killed or___6___(serious) injured reached more than 400.000. All hope was not lost. Soon after the quakes, the army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to help the rescue workers. __7_____(hundred) of thousands of people were helped. The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and __8__(bury) the dead. To the north of the city, most of the 10,000 miners were rescued from the coal mines there. Workers built shelters for ___9____(survive) whose homes ____10____ (destroy). Fresh water was taken to the city by train, truck and plane. Slowly, the city began to breathe again.Unit 5, Book1 Elia s’ storyMy name is Elias. I am __1__ poor black worker in South Africa. The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life. I was twelve years old. It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer to __2__ I went for advice. He offered __3__(guide) to poor black people on their legal problems. He was generous with his time, ___4___ which I was grateful. I needed his help ___5__ I had very little education. I began school at six. The school where I studied for only two years was three kilometers away. I had to leave because _6__ family could not continue to paythe school fees and the bus fare. I could not read or write well. After ___7___(try) hard, I got a job in a gold mine. ___8____, this was a time when one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg. __9___(sad) I did not have it because I was not born there, and I worried about whether I __10__ (become) out of work.Unit 5, Book1 Elia s’ storyThe day when Nelson Mandela helped me was one of my happiest. He told me _1__ to get the correct papers so I could stay in Johannesburg. I became more __2__(hope) about my future. I never forgot how kind Mandela was. When he organized the ANC Youth League, I joined __3_ as soon as I could. He said:“The last thirty years _4___(see) the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage _5___ we have almost no rights at all.”I t was the truth. Black people could not vote or choose their leaders. They could not get the jobs they wanted. The parts of town in which they had to live __6__(decide) by white people. The places outside the towns where they were sent to live were the poorest parts of South Africa. No one could grow food there. In fact as Nelson Mandela said: “…we were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important, _7__ fight the government. We chose to attack the laws. We first broke the law in a way which was peaceful; when this was not allowed…only then _8__ we decide to answer violence with violence.” As _9__ matter of fact, I do not like violence…but in 1963 I helped him blow up some government buildings. It was very dangerous because if I was caught I could be put __10__ prison. But I was happy to help because I knew it would help us achieve our dream of making black and white people equal.1. Unit 1, Book1 Anne’s best friendKey: 1. whom 2. at 3. what 4. lived 5. was6. would be caught7. before8. her9. as 10. being解析:1.whom。
2019人教版高中英语必修一Unit1 语法填空专项训练
Unit 1 Teenage Life 语法填空专项训练刷语法填空体裁:记叙文题材:个人经历词数:160 难度:中建议用时:7分钟阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Going to a British high school for one year was 1 unforgettable experience for me. Upon arrival, I was 2 (satisfy) to learn the school hours were much shorter and that the school had much 3 (little) homework. But later I understood that as it was still hard to achieve high grades, it only 4 (mean) studying more efficiently. Therefore, I learnt all the 5 (subject) with great efforts though I found fitting in with the all-English environment quite 6 (challenge) at first. Luckily, with my English teacher’s 7 (encourage) and help, I made great progress in a short period of time. Thanks 8 all the classmates and teachers, I enjoyed my life fully there. The only thing 9 seemed to be missing was Chinese food as I was not quite into sweet food in Britain. All in all, I highly recommend that you go there to experience this different way of life if you 10 (give) the chance.1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________ 10. ________答案解析刷语法填空【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者去英国高中学习一年的经历与感受。
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1.That _____________(change) since I ____________(come) here.2.It was the first time in a year and a half _________I _________(see) the night face to face.3.__________(unfortunate), it is no pleasure __________(look ) through these dusty curtains any longer because nature is one thing _______really must be experienced.3.One evening______it was so warm, I stayed awake ________purpose in order __________(have) a good look at the moon.4.I still find it hard __________(set ) down a series of __________(note) because I am having trouble ________English / ___________(learn) English.5.I ______________(be) grateful if you could give me some __________(advise) .6.It was in the supermarket__________Tom lost his wallet.7.When ___________(ask) why he is late, he kept silent.8._________(concern) about his son’s safety, they went out to look for him.9.It lasted fifteen seconds, _________(cause) great damage to everything.10.Y ou will never know what she ______________(go) through in the past 10 years.11.I n order ___________(add) up your score, you have got __________(settle ) the problem.12.C hina is________(entire) powerful because it has recovered ______its sufferings.13.T heir daughter has got tired ___________study , so the couple are concerned_________her.14.S econdly, I’m very grateful ________you ________allowing me to join in your activities.15.D o you want a friend to _______you can tell everything .Unit 21.It was _________(base) more on German than the English we speak____present.2.Today ______number of people _________(learn) English in China is increasing__________(rapid).3.______the end of 17th century, a wider vocabularies were made use of__________(write) novels than _______before.4.A number of questions __________(come) up at the meeting just now.5.__________(gradual), American and British _________(spell) were spread to many countries.6._______we know, British is ________(entire) different from American English.7.There is no such thing _______a free lunch in the world.8.People in the North has the same dialect ________people in the South and there is little difference between the former _______the latter, so we can spend little time ________(learn) these two ____________(express).9.Recognized as the _________(rich) language in the world, Chinese____________(frequent) enrich English and other languages.10.Because _________ the truth, one should always base his opinion _______ facts.11.It is requested / commanded that he __________(hand) in hishomework.=Teachers requested/ commanded his students_________(hand) in hishomework.12.You can not achieve it if steps _________(take) even if you do your best________(do) it because there are no __________(noise).13.A few years later , both English and French are ________(office) languages that may _________(speak).14.When I was 10 years old, I __________(go)to the USA to visit some family friends.15.________the beginning of the holiday, the waiter brought _________(we) some chips and our parents told ________(we) not to eat too much.Unit31.Ever since I graduated ________ university, I have dreamed _______going on a wonderful journey2.It was my sister ________first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River from where it begins ________where it ends.3.Although she didn’t know the ________(good) way of getting to places, she insisted that she _________(organize) the trip _________(proper).4.When I told her the air would be hard ___________(breathe) and it would be very cold , she said it would be an _________(interest) experience.5.If they change their attitudes ________study, they had better make up their minds ____________(study).6.If you are _____________(determine) to give up what you are fond ______, please be __________(schedule) to prepare for it.7.______usual, he woke up ________midnight and missed his _________(rely) friends.8.Although he didn’t care ________details, he made full preparations to join sucha well-organized ___________(organize) .9._________(final), Mary can hardly wait _________(get ) home after such a tiring journey.10.A _________(determine) person will never give in to these difficulties no matte ________ hard it is.11._______first time (that ) I tried to persuade him _________(buy) an insurance, he rejected.12.T hat is _______we looked like ! Along the way children _________(dress) in long wool coat stopped to look at us.13.A s I _________(lie )beneath the stars, I thought about how far we had travelled.14.I asked him ________his advice and asked his brother ________(help)me , but his brother asked how he __________(help) me.15.I won’t do anything ________harms me or my friends, ________is my promise to my friends.Unit 41.It seemed as if the world was at________end. Everywhere they looked, nearly everything ________________(destroy),but all hope was not __________(lose).2._____great number of pigs were _________nervous to eat .3.Sometimes pain and __________(suffer) were injuring his health.4.It is reported that there are more and more natural __________(disaster), which ____________(extreme) ruin people’s life.5.As a ________(report), while hearing such _________(frighten) news, I can’t help burst out ___________(cry).6.A man should ___________(judge) by his deeds, not by his appearance.7._______(judge) by his performance, all of the judges agreed that he was the______(good) one of this year.8.I _________(sincere) hope to get your ____________(congratulate) on our wedding, although you__________(bury) in your job.9.The children’s shouts ___________(frighten) the birds and they flew away.10.H e was doing his homework _________the door bell rang.11.According to a survey _______(make) by local government, floods kill_______(many) people than other _________(nature) disasters .12.P eople don’t take floods __________(serious) and they just think highly of the silt(淤泥)_________(bring ) by the yearly flooding.13.For some tech employees at companies such ______Apple, Google, the rising cost of raising _______child has forced ______(they) to delay starting a family because the average cost raising a child to 18 in China today ________(be) 10,000 yuan.14.W ith so many miners _________(trap) under the mine, it is essential of rescue workers_______(dig) them out.15.________(bury) himself in computer games, he will ruin_________ (he) if he continues to do such things.Unit51.Johnson is the student _______his teachers are proud of but Jack is the one_______homework can’t be finished on time.2.The girl still remember the day ________she spent with her parents in Beijing.3.We first broke the law in a way _______ was peaceful but today we have reached the stage ______we had to anser violence ______violence.4.The school ______ I studied for only2 years was 30 kilometers away , so my parents called on me _________(live) at school.5.Although he was _________(frighten) to blow _____buildings, he gathered his courage to help Mandela achieve his dream of _________(make) black people have the same right ________white people.6.He is so _________(self) that few of us are willing __________(make) friends with her, _______whom nobody turned for help.7.Mountain climbing equipment differs _______rock climbing equipment________ the two sports have many pieces of equipment in common.8.Perhaps ______most common piece of mountain climbing equipment is the karabiner, _________is a metal hook.9.T hey are used together with another piece of mountain climbing equipment_______(know)as crampons. Crampons have sharp metal teeth that ___________(connect) with the climber’s shoes.10.However , this was a time _______ one had got_________(achieve) his dream. The last 30 years __________(see) the greatest number of laws stopping our ________(right) and progress, until today we have reached a stage _______we have no rights _________(vote).11.We were put into a position _________ we had either ________(accept) we were less important ______ fight the government.12.Only then_____we decide to answer violence _______violence to change the _________(fair) situation.13.Finally, I turned _______a _______(law) for help. Under the _________(guide) of him , I was no longer _______trouble and escaped ___________(punish).= escaped from punishment.14.______a matter of fact, One of my _________(relative) begged me _________(reward) his son with some gifts _________his progress in study.15.Because he was _______of work , he felt _________(hope). but Mandela was generous with his time, _______which he was grateful.16. Michael’s parents sat in his dormitory and cried sadly, _________(beg) him not to drop out of school.17.One of my _________(relative) took an ________(act)part in discussion.18.People in our village are ________(hope)about getting through this long winter though their food is running out.But Mary is so _________(self) that few of villagers are willing to make friends with her.19. ________(devote)to the cause of________(educate), she didn’t get married in her whole life. ___________(found) in last century, the church has a long history. 20.Under her expert __________(guide), our hometown _________(see) a lot of changes in recent years.21.The society has reached a point ___________ whether you are an official or a bus driver should be ____________(equal) respected.22. My father has reached a period ________he can manage to quit smoking.。