高考英语易混词.docx
高考考纲中116 个易混词
高中英语新课标考纲中的116个易混词高中英语新课标考纲约有3500词,这当中有很多易混词。
现做如下归类,以方便记忆。
一、近音、近形易混词1.aboard (adv.在船或飞机上)abroad (adv.到国外)2.adapt(v.适应,改编);adopt(v.采纳,收养)3.affect (v.影响,使感染);effect (n.影响,效果)4.altitude (n.高度,海拔);attitude(n.态度)5.along (prep.沿着);alone (adj.孤独的)6.ambiguous(adj.模棱两可的);ambitious (adj.有雄心壮志的)7.angle(n.角度ankle(n.脚踝)angel (n.天使)8.appeal (v.吸引,呼吁,上诉》appear (v.出现,似乎)9.appropriately (adv.适当地)approximately (adv. 大约)10.attach (v.系,附属,依恋); attack (n./v) 攻击; attract(v.吸引)11.board (n.板,布告牌,委员会)broad (adj.宽阔的)12.bought (buy的过去式)brought (bring的过去式)13.breath (n.呼吸);breathe(v.呼吸)14.capital(n.首都,省会,大写,资本);captain(n.上校,船长,队长);caption(n.说明文字)15.charge (n.费用v.要价,充电,指控)change (n.零钱,改变)16.clean (adj.干净的.使干净)clear (adj.清楚的)17.colleague(n.同事);college(n.大学)pete(v.竞争)complete(.完成adj.完全的)19.conservation(n.保存,保护)conversation (n.对话)20.circle (n./v.〈画〉圆圈);cycle (v.骑自行车)21.couch(n.长沙发);coach (n.教练,长途车)22.desert(v.抛弃n.沙漠);dessert (n.甜点)23.dive(v.跳水);drive (v.驾驶)24.dust (n.灰尘);dusk(n.黄昏)25.expect(v. 期望);except(prep.除……之外)26.feel(v./n.感觉);fel1(fall的过去式)27.former (adj.以前的n.模型)formal (ad.正式的)28.found(.建立);fund(n.基金)29.fresh (adj.新鲜的)flesh (n.肉体)flash (v.闪光)30.house (n.房子);horse (n.马)31.idea(n.主意);ideal (adj.理想的)32.identify(v.识别);identity(n.身份)33.inland (adj.内陆的);island (n.岛)ter (adv.后来);latter (adj.后面的)35.litter (t.乱丢垃圾n.垃圾】little (aj.小的,少的)36.loose (adj.松的);lose (v.丢失)37.marry(v.结婚);merry (adj.快乐的)38.mass(n.大量,群众);mess(n.混乱)39.medal(n.奖牌);metal(n.金属);mental(adj.精神的)40.mode1(n.模型);modern(adj.现代的)41.month (n.月份);mouth (n.嘴)42.owe (v.欠);own (adj.自己的.拥有)43.principle(n.原则)principal(adj.首要的n.校长)44.process (n.过程v.处理)progress (n./.进展)45.rain (n./v.〈下〉雨);ruin (n.废墟v.毁灭)46.series(n.系列);serious(adj.严肃的)47.shirt(n.衬衫);skirt(n.裙子)48.sign(n.迹象,符号v.打手势,签名);sigh(v./ n.叹息)49.soap(n.肥皂);soup(n.汤)50.sew (.缝纫);sow(w.播种)51.staff(n.全体职员);stuff(n.东西,材料)52.text (n.文本);test(n./v.测试)53.weather (n.天气);whether (conj.是否)54.weigh (v.称重);weight(n.重量)55.word(n.单词,话语);world(n.世界)56.wrist(n.腕关节);waist(n.腰)二、词形、词义易混词1.unlike (prep.不像adj.不同的)dislike (v.不喜欢)2.anyhow/anyway (adv.不管怎样);somehow (adv. 以某种方式,不知怎么地)3.astronaut(n.宇航员);astronomer (n.天文学家)4.award (n.奖品v.授予)reward(n.报酬v.回报)5.awesome(adj.令人敬畏的);awful(adj.糟糕的,极度的)6.automatic(adj.自动的)autonomous (adj.自治的)7.bachelor (n.学士,单身汉);scholar (n.学者)8.cautious(adj.谨慎的);curious (adj.好奇的)9.celebrate (v.庆祝);congratulate (v.祝贺)10.civilization(n.文明);culture(n.文化)panion(n.同伴);company(n.公司,陪伴)12.consumer(n.消费者);customer(n.顾客)13.contradictory (adj.相互矛盾的)controversial(adj. 引起争议的)14.different (adj.不同的)difficult (adj.困难的)15.electric (adj.电的);electronic (adj.电子的)16.even (adv.甚至);ever (adv.曾经)17.exit(v.退出,离开n.出口);exist(v.存在)18.experience (t./n.经验,体验)experiment (n./v.实验)19.explode(v.爆炸);explore(v.探测)20.extension(n.延展);expansion (n.膨胀,扩张)21.fell (fall的过去式);felt (feel的过去式)22.garage(n.车库);garbage(n.垃圾)23.1earn(v.学习,了解);lean(v.倾斜)24.nearly (adv.几乎);nearby (adj.附近的)25.officer (n.军官)official (adj.正式的n.官员)26.outgoing (adj.友好的);outing (n.远足)27.personal (adj.个人的)personnel (n.全体人员); private (adj.私人的)28.phrase(n.短语);phase(n.阶段)29.physician (n.内科医生)physicist (n.物理学家)30.poem (n.诗);poet (n.诗人)31.pollution (n.污染);population (n.人口)32.prison (n.监狱);poison(n.毒药)33.product(n.产品);production(n.生产)34.psychology (n.心理学);philosophy (n.哲学)35.quality (n.质量);quantity (n.数量)36.quite (adv.很);quiet (adj.安静的)37.religion (n.宗教);region(n.地区)38.rhyme (n.韵律);rhythm (n.节奏)39.roof (n.屋顶);root(n.根部)40.shadow(n.影子);shade(n.阴影)41.similar(adj.相似的);familiar(adj.熟悉的)42.special(adj.专门的,特别的)especial(adj.特殊的,特别的)43.through(prep.通过);thorough(adj.彻底的)44.tip(n.小费v.给小费,倾倒);top(n.顶部)45.tired (adj.疲倦的)tried (try的过去式、过去分词)46.typist(n.打字员);typewriter(n.打字机)47.welfare(n.福利);farewel1(n.告别)三、同词素易混词1.accelerate(v.加速);accumulate(v.积累);allocate(v.分配,拨给);advocate(v.提倡)2.apartment(n.公寓);department(n.部门,系,局)3.acquire (w.获得)admire (v.钦佩,赞美)desire (v.期望n.愿望);require(v.要求)4.decrease(v.减少);increase(v.增加)5.deserve (v.值得);observe (v.观察,遵守);preserve(v.保护,保存);reserve(v.储备,预定)6.majority (n.多数);minority(n.少数)7.discover(v.发现);uncover(v.揭开,揭露)8.rough (adj.粗糙的,粗暴的,艰难的);tough (adj.强硬的,艰苦的,坚韧的)四、其他易混词1.straight (adj./adv.直的/地)(副词形式易错加-1y)2.hardly (adv.几乎不)(词义易错)3.graduate(v.毕业n.毕业生)(作名词时易与“graduation n.毕业”混淆)4.judge(v.判断n.法官)(作名词时易与“judgment n.判断”混淆)5.guide(v.指导n.向导)(作名词时易与“guidance n.指导”混淆)团(作者单位:安徽省安庆市第七中学)。
高考英语必考常见易混易错词汇
高考常见易混、易错词汇必记一:名词及名词词组1. amount, number构成短语a number of 修饰可数名词复数;a great amount of 和amounts 修饰不可数名词。
且amounts of 修饰名词作主语,谓语动词用复数。
e.g. a number of students/the amount of money.2. population, people population (一个国家和地区的)总人口;the people 人民;people 具体的人。
e.g. China has a large population.3. work, job 二者均指工作。
work 为不可数名词,job 为可数名词。
e.g. a good job.4. couple, pair couple 指人或动物,pair 指由两部分组成的东西。
e.g. a pair of trousers.5. cook, cookercook 厨师,cooker 厨具。
e.g. He is a good cook.6. police, policemanpolice 警察的总称,后接谓语动词复数;policeman 指某个具体的警察。
e.g. The police are questioning everyone in the house.7. problem, question problem 问题、困难,多与think about ,solve ,raise 连用;question 疑问,多与ask,answer 连用。
8. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher the doctor and teacher 指一个人,既是医生又是老师;the doctor and the teacher 两个人,一个医生和一个老师。
9. the people, a people the people 人民;a people 名族。
高中英语高考高频易错易混词汇汇总
高考英语高频易错易混词汇一、单复数同形单词1.sheep—sheep 绵羊2.Chinese—Chinese 中国人3.means—means 方式;方法4.series—series 系列5.species—species 物种;种类6.deer—deer 鹿二、有无s意义不同的单词(左侧为不可数名词,右侧+s后变意)1.manner态度—manners 礼貌2.interest兴趣—interests利益3.good益处—goods 货物4.force力量—forces军队5.work 工作—works 著作;工厂6.arm 手臂—arms 武器7.water 水-waters 水域8.paper 纸—-papers 试卷;文件9.exercise锻炼、运动—exercises练习10.spirit精神—in high spirits情绪高11.time时间—times时代、次数、倍数12.direction方向—directions 说明书13.instruction 指令-instructions 说明书14.wood木头—woods 树林15.congratulation 祝贺—congratulations 祝贺;贺词16.fruit水果—fruits几种水果17.sand沙子—sands沙滩18.chicken鸡肉—chickens小鸡1.loud出声地—loudly吵闹地2.close adv.近地(具体)—closely adv.仔细地,密切地(抽象)。
te迟—lately最近4.wide adv.宽地(具体)—widely adv.广泛地(抽象)5.sharp adv.正,指时刻;锋利的—sharply锐利地6.hard adv.努力地,(雨、雪)猛烈地 adj.困难的—hardly adv.几乎不7.free免费地;免费的;空闲的—freely自由地8.high adv.高地(具体)—highly adv.高度地,非常,极为赞许地(抽象)9.deep adv.深地(具体)—deeply adv.深深地(抽象)te adv.迟,晚 adj.迟的,晚的—lately adv.最近—later adv.后来adj.后来的,“时间段+later”久后,later on后来,sooner or later迟早—latest adj.最近的,最新的。
高考英语总复习易错词汇(考前必背)
考前必背高考英语易错词汇类型一看似相近,实则相远1.forgettable adj.易被忘记的forgetful adj.健忘的2.considerate adj.体贴的,考虑周到的considerable adj.相当多(或大、重要等)的3.economic adj.有关经济的economical adj.省钱的4.creation n.创造creativity n.创造力5.physician n.内科医生physicist n.物理学家6.comparable adj.比得上的comparative adj.相对的7.ashamed adj.惭愧的shameful adj.可耻的8.confident adj.有信心的confidential adj.机密的,秘密的9.disability n.缺陷,障碍inability n.无能,不能10.objection n.反对objectivity n.客观性11.worthless adj.不值钱的priceless adj.无价的12.valueless adj.无价值的invaluable adj.非常贵重的13.respectful adj.尊敬的,表示敬意的respectable adj.值得尊敬的,相当好的类型二虽是前后缀,意思有变化1.impress v.留下印象impressive adj.令人赞叹的2.response v.反应,回应responsible adj.负责的3.faith n.信心faithful adj.忠诚的4.respect v.&n.尊敬respective adj.各自的,分别的5.occasion n.场合occasional adj.偶尔的6.title n.标题entitle v.给予……权利;给……命名7.reward n.奖励rewarding adj.值得做的,高酬的8.found v.建立foundation n.基础,基金会9.drama n.戏剧dramatic adj.突然的,戏剧般的10.trick n.花招tricky adj.难对付的11.promise v.答应,预示着promising adj.有前途的12.invite v.邀请,招致inviting adj.诱人的13.regard v. 认为regarding prep. 关于14.demand v. 要求demanding adj. 要求高的,苛刻的类型三貌似前后缀,但并无“血缘关系”1.miss v.错过,想念missing adj.消失不见的2.mean v.意味着,打算means n.手段3.work v.&n.工作works n.作品,著作,工厂4.custom n.风俗customs n.海关5.term n.学期,术语,任期terms n.关系,(交易的)条件6.definite adj.明确的,具体的definition n.定义7.affect v.影响affection n.慈爱8.serve v.为……服务,供应(饭菜)reserve v.预定;n.保护区9.create v.创造creature n.动物,生物,人10.creation n.创造recreation n.娱乐11.promise v.&n.许诺compromise妥协,让步12.temporary adj.暂时的contemporary adj.当代的13.present礼物;目前的represent v.代表14.strict adj.严格的restrict v.限制15.science n.科学conscience n.良心16.knowledge n.知识acknowledge n.承认17.allow v.允许allowance n.津贴18.bowl n.碗bowling n.保龄球运动19.instant n.瞬间instance n.例子20.search v.搜查research n.研究21.sweat n.汗水,v.出汗sweater n.毛衣22.appointment n.任命,约定disappointment n.失望23.stock n.股票,库存stocking n.长筒袜24.short adj.短的shortly adv.不久25.inform v.通知informal adj.非正式的26.easy adj.容易的uneasy adj.不安的;焦虑的27.good adj.好的goods n.货物;商品28.leave v.离开leaves n.叶子(复数)29.count v. 数;重要account v.& n. 账目;叙述,解释类型四形近易混淆,比较记清楚1.ensure v.保证insure v.投保assure v.向……保证2.submit v.提交summit n.峰会,山峰3.initial adj.最初的essential adj.必不可少的4.contest n.竞赛context n.上下文5.pray v.祈祷spray v.喷射6.construct v.建造instruct v.指导,指令7.watch n.手表,v.观看match n.比赛8.succeed v.成功success n.成功9.image图形,形象,声誉imagine v.想象10.royal adj.皇室的,高贵的loyal adj.忠诚的11.steal v.偷steel n.钢12.access n.通道assess v.评价=evaluate 13.pocket n.口袋packet n.包14.relieve v.缓解believe v.相信15.relief n.宽慰belief n.信仰16.bridge n.桥fridge n.冰箱17.award n.奖品reward n.奖赏18.previous adj.先前的precious adj.宝贵的19.incident n.事件accident n.意外20.population n.人口pollution n.污染21.invent v.发明invest v.投资22.respond to v.对…作出回应correspond to v.与…一致23.statue n.雕像=figure status n.地位,声誉24.source n.来源resource n.资源25.surrounding adj.周围的surroundings n.周围环境26.cure v.治愈curse v.诅咒27.sympathy n.同情symphony n.交响曲28.floor n.地板flour n.面粉29.college n.学院colleague n.同事30.design v.&n.设计resign v.辞职31.medal n.勋章model n.模型,模特32.elect v.选举,推选select v.选择33.patent n.专利patient n.病人;adj.有耐心的34.metal n.金属mental adj.精神上的35.attitude n.态度altitude n.海拔36.desert沙漠,遗弃(v.) dessert n.甜点37.director n.负责人directory n.名录38.composition n.作文,作曲competition n.比赛39.together adj.&adv.一起altogether adv.总共40.consumption n.消费;消耗assumption n.假设41.apartment n.套房;公寓department n.部门,大学的系、科42.institution n.协会constitution n.宪法,构造43.wonder n.奇迹, v.想知道wander v.闲逛,徘徊44.explain v.解释complain v.投诉,埋怨45.critic n.批评家critical adj.批评的,至关重要的46.lesson n.课文lessen v.减少(less+en=v.) 47.band n.乐队brand n.品牌,商标48.addition n.加addiction n.入迷,瘾49.import v.进口export v.出口50.adapt v.适应adopt v.采纳,收养51.tune n.调子,旋律tone n.腔调,音调,色调,风格52.section n.部分,部门,分支session会议,学期53.distribute v.分配,分发contribute v.做贡献,促成54.soup n.汤soap n.肥皂55.region n.地区religion n.宗教56.mount n.山峰;v.攀登amount n.数量57.personnel n.全体人员;人事部门personal adj.个人的58.nature n.自然mature adj.(谷物、时机)成熟的59.headline n.标题deadline截止日期60.leather n.皮革feather n.羽毛61.describe v.描述subscribe v.订阅,同意62.cease v.停止tease v.取笑ease n.舒适(at ease自在);v.缓解63.eagle n.鹰angle n.角度angel n.天使64.story n.故事storey n.楼层store n.商店;v.储存64.contact v.接触contract n.合同contrast v.& n.对照65.evaluation n.评价evolution n.进化revolution n.革命67.tension n.紧张extension n.延伸,扩大intention n.意图,目的65.distance n.距离instance n.例子68.point v.指向;点appoint v.任命disappoint v.使失望70.construction n.建造destruction n.毁坏instruction n.指导;说明71.institute n.协会,学会,学院constitute v.构成,组成substitute n.替代物;v.替代72.tough adj.坚硬的,棘手的cough v.咳嗽rough adj.粗糙的,粗野的,天气恶劣的73.scare v.吓唬scarce adj.罕见的,缺乏的scarcely adv.几乎不74.message消息passage n.短文,走廊,通道passenger n.乘客74.include v.包括exclude v.不包括,排斥conclude v.下结论76.require v.需要inquire v.询问enquire v.询问acquire v.获得77.cover v.覆盖,报道uncover v.移去盖子recover v.康复discover v.发现78.though prep.尽管thought n.思考through prep.穿过thorough adj.彻底的79.late adj.晚的lately adv.最近later adv.后来latter n.&adj.后者latest adj.最新的80.serve v.服务deserve v.值得preserve v.保护conserve v.保护reserve n.保护区;v.预定81.broad adj.宽阔的abroad adv.在海外board n.板;董事会aboard adv.&prep.在飞机/汽车/轮船上82.except prep.除了expect v.期望respect v.尊敬aspect n.方面inspect v.视察suspect v.怀疑;n.嫌疑犯83.general adj. 大体的,一般的gradual adj. 逐渐的generate v.产生;生成generation v. 一代人;一辈人graduation v. 毕业84.find v. 找到;发现fund n.资金fond adj. 喜欢的85.apply v. 申请;应用reply v. 回复86.suppose v. 设想support v.支持87.route n. 路线routine n. 常规惯例88.custom n. 风俗customer n. 顾客costume n. 戏服;演出服;服装。
高考英语易混易错词汇
高中英语易混易错词汇总结1. clothes, cloth, clothingclothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数,cloth指布,为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of2. incident, accidentincident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident.3. amount, numberamount后接不可数名词,number后接可数名词 a number of students4. family, house, homehome 家,包括住处和家人,house房子,住宅,family家庭成员. My family is a happy one.5. sound, voice, noisesound自然界各种各样的声音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.6. photo, picture, drawingphoto用照相机拍摄的照片,picture可指相片,图片,电影片,drawing画的画Let's go and see a good picture.7. vocabulary, wordvocabulary词汇,一个人拥有的单词量,word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary.8. population, peoplepopulation人口,人数,people具体的人China has a large population.9. weather, climateweather一天内具体的天气状况,climate长期的气候状况The climate here is not good for you.10. road, street, path, wayroad具体的公路,马路,street街道,path小路,小径,way道路,途径take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum.11. course, subjectcourse课程(可包括多门科目),subject科目(具体的学科)a summer course12. custom, habitcustom传统风俗,习俗,也可指生活习惯,后接to do,habit生活习惯,习惯成自然,后接of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot.13. cause, reasoncause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因,后接of sth./doing sth,reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由,后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late14. exercise, exercises, practiceexercise运动,锻炼(不可数),exercises练习(可数),practice(反复做的)练习Practice makes perfect.15. class, lesson作"课"解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson. 指班级或全体学生用class. lesson 6; class 516. speech, talk, lecturespeech指在公共场所所做的经过准备的较正式的演说,talk日常生活中的一般的谈话,讲话,lecture学术性的演讲,讲课 a series of lecture on…17. officer, officialofficer部队的军官,official政府官员an army officer18. work, job二者均指工作。
高考英语易混词汇
高考英语易混词汇1. affect vs. effectThese two words are often confused, but they have different meanings. "Affect" is usually used as a verb, meaning to have an influence on something. On the other hand, "effect" is commonly used as a noun, denoting the result or consequence of an action. For example, "The rain affected my mood" and "The effect of the rain was a flooded street."2. accept vs. except"Accept" means to receive or agree to something, while "except" indicates exclusion or exclusionary conditions. For instance, "She accepted the gift with gratitude" and "Everyone is going to the party, except for John."3. their vs. there vs. they'reThese three words are homophones but have different meanings and usage. "Their" is a possessive pronoun, indicating possession by multiple people. "There" is an adverb that specifies a location. "They're" is a contraction of "they are." For example, "Their car is parked over there, and they're waiting for us."4. complement vs. compliment"Complement" refers to something that completes or enhances another thing, often used in relation to colors, tastes, or skills. On the other hand, "compliment" is an expression of praise or admiration. For instance, "The red shoes complemented her yellow dress" and "He received a compliment on his excellent performance."5. principal vs. principle"Principal" can refer to the head of a school or the main person or thing, while "principle" refers to a fundamental truth, rule, or belief. For example, "The principal of the school welcomed the students" and "He never compromises his principles."6. lose vs. loose"Lose" means to be deprived of something or to fail to win, while "loose" means not tight or secure. For instance, "I don't want to lose the game" and "Her pants are too loose."7. advice vs. advise"Advice" is a noun that refers to suggestions or recommendations, while "advise" is a verb meaning to offer guidance or to give advice. For example, "She asked for advice on buying a new car" and "He advised us to take the train instead of driving."8. desert vs. dessert"Desert" is a noun referring to a barren and dry land, while "dessert" is a noun indicating a sweet treat served after a meal. For instance, "Camels are often found in the desert" and "I'm looking forward to having ice cream for dessert."These are just a few examples of common words that are easily confused in the English language. By understanding their meanings and usage, you can avoid making mistakes in your writing and communication. Keep practicing and improving your vocabulary to enhance your English skills for the upcoming challenges, particularly the crucial high school entrance examination - the Gaokao.。
高考英语易混词
高考英语易混词1. adapt to 适应误:He can not adapt to the new environment.正:He can not adapt himself to the new environment.解释:固定词组,adapt to…适应…,后面接名词或动名词。
2. ache for 渴望得到误:I will ache for your help.正:I will long for your help.解释:ache for=long for,表示渴望得到。
3. acquire from 从…获得误:I acquired these goods from the market.正:I bought these goods from the market.解释:acquire表示“获得、取得”,常用于抽象意义,不用于具体事物。
而买某物应该用buy。
4. be addicted to 沉溺于误:He is addicted to drinking.正:He is addicted to alcohol.解释:be addicted to后面一般接名词,不接动名词。
表示沉溺于…应该用be addicted to sth.。
5. be allied to 与…结盟误:They are allied each other.正:They are allied to each other.解释:be allied to是固定词组,表示“与…结盟”。
6. be aligned to 与…对齐误:The car was aligned the rail road.正:The car was aligned with the rail road.解释:be aligned to是固定词组,表示“与…对齐”。
但是,align的意思是“使成一直线、使成一行”,所以应该用be aligned with表示“与…对齐”。
秒词邦整理-30组高考英语常易混淆的单词
30组高考英语常易混淆的单词秒词邦高考核心单词软件官方整理1. affect (verb) -影响例句:The weather can affect our mood.2. effect (noun) -结果,效果例句:The effect of the medication was immediate.3. adapt (verb) -适应例句:She adapted quickly to the new environment.4. adopt (verb) -采用,收养例句:They adopted a new policy for the company.5. advise (verb) -建议例句:I would advise you to see a doctor.6. advice (noun) -建议例句:My advice is to be careful with your money.7. afford (verb) -负担得起例句:I can't afford to buy a new car right now.8. affordable (adjective) -负担得起的例句:The apartment is very affordable for students.9. agree (verb) -同意例句:We all agree that it's a good idea.10. agreement (noun) -协议,同意例句:We reached an agreement on the terms of the contract.11. allow (verb) -允许例句:My parents don't allow me to stay out late. 12. allowance (noun) -津贴,零花钱例句:He gets a weekly allowance from his parents. 13. almost (adverb) -几乎,差不多例句:I almost missed my flight this morning.14. alone (adjective) -单独的,孤独的例句:She prefers to be alone when she reads.15. along (preposition) -沿着,顺着例句:We walked along the beach.16. already (adverb) -已经,早已例句:I have already finished my homework.17. also (adverb) -也,还例句:She likes pizza, and I also do.18. although (conjunction) -尽管,虽然例句:Although it was raining, we still went for a walk.19. always (adverb) -总是,一直例句:She always arrives early for class.20. among (preposition) -在……之中,在……中间例句:The book is among the best-sellers this year. 21. amuse (verb) -娱乐,逗乐例句:The clown's tricks amused the children.22. amusement (noun) -娱乐,乐趣例句:Her favorite pastime is reading for amusement.23. analyze (verb) -分析,解析例句:The scientist analyzed the data from the experiment.24. analysis (noun) -分析,解析例句:The report included a detailed analysis of the problem.25. ancient (adjective) -古代的,古老的例句:The ruins of the ancient city were discovered by archaeologists.26. anger (noun) -愤怒,生气例句:His anger was evident in his voice.27. angry (adjective) -生气的,愤怒的例句:She was angry with him for not calling her back.28. animal (noun) -动物,兽类例句:The zoo has many different kinds of animals.29. another (pronoun) -另一个,再一个例句:I need another pen because I lost mine.30. answer (noun/verb) -回答,答案例句:Can you answer the question? / The answer is yes or no.。
(全)高考英语-易混淆单词全梳理
高考英语-易混淆单词全梳理第1组:save/safesave[seɪv] 救;救助;挽救;拯救;储蓄;攒钱;safe [seɪf] 处境(或情况)安全;不损害(或危害)健康的;安全的第2组:chance/changechance [tʃɑːns] 可能性;机会;机遇;时机change [tʃeɪndʒ] 改变;变化;第3组warm/warnwarm [wɔːm] 温暖的;暖和的;warn [wɔːn] 警告;告诫第4组affect/effectaffect [əˈfekt] 影响;侵袭;使感染effect [ɪˈfekt] 效应;影响;结果第5组relief/beliefrelief [rɪˈliːf] 宽慰,轻松;解脱belief [bɪˈliːf] 相信;信念;信仰;第6组:except/ expectexcept [ɪkˈsept] 除…之外expect[ɪkˈspekt] 预料;预期;期待;盼望; 第7组:flour/floorflour [ˈflaʊə(r)] 面粉floor [flɔː(r)] 地板;地面第8组:alone/alongalone[əˈləʊn] 独自;独力;单独along [əˈlɒŋ] 沿着;顺着;靠着…边第9组:advice/adviseadvice [ədˈvaɪs] n.劝告;忠告;建议advise[ədˈvaɪz] v.劝告;忠告;建议;第10组:thought/ though thought [θɔːt] n.想法;看法;主意; though [ðəʊ] 虽然;尽管;即使第11组:clear/cleanclear [klɪə(r)] 清晰易懂的;明白清楚的clean [kliːn] 洁净的;干净的;第12组:attitude/altitudeattitude [ˈætɪtjuːd] 态度;看法;altitude [ˈæltɪtjuːd] 海拔;高度;第13组:guess/guestguess [ɡes] 猜测;估计;猜对;猜中guest [ɡest] 客人;宾客;旅客第14组:quit/quitequite [kwaɪt] 相当;完全;十分quit [kwɪt] 离开(工作职位、学校等);离任;离校;停止;戒掉第15组:quite/quietquite [kwaɪt] 相当;完全;十分quiet [ˈkwaɪət] 轻声的;轻柔的;安静的第16组: wonder/wanderwonder [ˈwʌndə(r)] 想知道;想弄明白;琢磨wander [ˈwɒndə(r)] 漫游;游荡;闲逛;徘徊;流浪第17组:poor/poolpoor [pɔː(r)] 贫穷的;贫寒的;清贫的pool [puːl] 水坑,水塘,池塘第18组:board/broadboard [bɔːd] 板;(尤指)木板broad [brɔːd] 宽阔的;广阔的第19组:would/woundwould [wʊd ] will的过去式,用于转述)将,将会wound [waʊnd] 伤口第20组:tough/roughtough [tʌf] 艰苦的;艰难的;棘手的rough [rʌf] 粗糙的;不平滑的;第21组:from/formfrom [frəm] 从…起,始于form [fɔːm] 类型;种类;形式;第22组:lift/leftlift [lɪft] 提起,举起,抬高left [left] 左边的; leave的过去分词和过去式第23组:mild/wildmild [maɪld] 温和的;和善的; 轻微的wild[waɪld] 自然生长的;野的;野生的第24组:cent/rentcent [sent] 分币rent [rent] 租用,租借第25组:check/cheekcheck[tʃek] 检查;审查;核查cheek [tʃiːk] 面颊;脸颊第26组:own/oweown [əʊn] 拥有owe [əʊ] 欠(债);欠(账);欠(情);归因于第27组:steam/streamsteam [stiːm] 水蒸气;蒸汽;stream [striːm] 小河;溪第28组:rob/rubrob [rɒb] 抢劫;掠夺rub [rʌb] 擦;磨;搓第29组:bath/bathebath [bɑːθ] n.浴缸;浴盆;洗澡水;洗澡;洗浴bathe [beɪð] v.用水清洗(尤指身体部位) 第30组:breath/breathebreath [breθ] n.呼吸的空气breathe [briːð] v.呼吸;呼出第31组:reward/awardreward [rɪˈwɔːd] 奖励;回报award [əˈwɔːd] 授予第32组:adapt/adoptadapt [əˈdæpt] 使适应,使适合(新用途、新情况) adopt [əˈdɒpt] 收养;领养;采用第33组:cancer/cancelcancer [ˈkænsə(r)] 癌;癌症cancel [ˈkænsl] 取消;撤销;终止第34组:sit/sitesit [sɪt] 坐;使坐;使就座site [saɪt] 现场;发生地;场所第35组:later/latterlater [ˈleɪtə(r)] 后来;以后;其后latter[ˈlætə(r)] 末尾的;后半期的;后面的第36组:mean/meansmean [miːn] 表示…的意思;意思是means [miːnz] 方式;方法;途径第37组:desert/dessertdesert[ˈdezət] 沙漠;荒漠dessert [dɪˈzɜːt] 甜点,甜食第38组:cycle/circlecycle[ˈsaɪkl] 自行车; 骑自行车;骑自行车旅行circle [ˈsɜːkl] 圆;圆形;圆周第39组:weather/whetherweather[ˈweðə(r)] 天气;气象whether [ˈweðə(r)] 是…(还是),或者…(或者),不管…(还是) 第40组:mental/metalmental [ˈmentl] 思想的;精神的metal [ˈmetl] 金属。
高考英语最易混淆单词整理优选篇
高考英语最易混淆单词整理优选篇高考英语最易混淆单词整理 1高考英语最易混淆单词整理1) quite 相当;quiet 安静地2) affect v. 影响, 假装;effect n. 结果, 影响3) adapt 适应;adopt 采用;adept 内行4) angel 天使;angle 角度5) dairy 牛奶厂;diary 日记6) contend 奋斗, __;content 内容, 满足的;context 上下文;contest 竞争, 比赛7) principal 校长, 主要的;principle 原则8) implicit 含蓄的;explicit 明白的9) dessert 甜食;desert 沙漠v 放弃;dissert 写论文10) pat 轻拍;tap 轻打;slap 掌击;rap 敲,打11) decent 正经的;descent n 向下, 血统;descend v 向下12) sweet 甜的;sweat 汗水13) later 后来;latter 后者;latest 最近的;lately adv 最近14) costume 服装;custom 习惯15) extensive 广泛的;intensive 深刻的16) aural 耳的;oral 口头的17) abroad 国外;aboard 上(船,飞机)18) altar 祭坛;alter 改变19) assent 同意;ascent 上升;accent 口20) champion 冠军;champagne 香槟酒;campaign 战役21) baron 男爵;barren 不毛之地的;barn 古仓22) beam 梁,光束;bean 豆;been be的过去式23) precede 领先;proceed 进行,继续24) pray 祈祷;prey 猎物25) chicken 鸡;kitchen 厨房26) monkey 猴子;donkey 驴27) chore 家务活;chord 和弦;cord 细绳28) cite 引用;site 场所;sight 视觉29) clash (金属)幢击声;crash 碰幢,坠落;crush 压30) pliment 赞美;plement 附加物31) confirm 确认;conform 使顺从32) contact 接触;contract 合同;contrast 对照33) council 议会;counsel 忠告;consul 领事34) crow 乌鸦;crown 王冠;clown 小丑;cow 牛35) dose 一剂药;doze 打盹36) drawn draw 的'过去分词;drown 溺水高考英语单词整理一、十二个月份名词January 一月February 二月March 三月April 四月May 五月June 六月July 七月August 八月September 九月October 十月November 十一月December 十二月二、七个星期名词和四个季节名词Monday 星期一Tuesday 星期二Wednesday 星期三Thursday 星期四Friday 星期五Saturday 星期六Sunday 星期日spring 春summer 夏autumn 秋winter 冬三、七大洲和四大洋Asia 亚洲Africa 非洲Europe 欧洲Antarctica 南极洲Oceania 大洋洲South America 南美洲North America 北美洲(注: Europe 的形容词为后加-an; Asia, Africa, America的形容词为后加-n)Pacific 太平洋Atlantic 大西洋the Indian Ocean 印度洋the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋四、某些易写错的学科名词politics 政治physics 物理chemistry 化学geography 地理biology 生物mathematicsmaths 数学arithmetic算术五、几个主要的地名名词(及派生词)Canada 加拿大Italy 意大利Australia 澳大利亚Canadian 加拿大人的Italian 意大利人的语言Australian 澳大利亚人的六、几大“家”chemist 化学家physicist 物理学家scientist 科学家pianist 钢琴家七、以-tion 结尾的名词:celebration 庆祝position 作文congratulation 祝贺construction 建设, 结构direction 方向, 指导education 教育exhibition 展览graduation 毕业imagination 想象information 信息invention 发明liberation 解放pollution 污染population 人口position 位置pronunciation 发音revolution 革命satisfaction 满意situation 形势等等八、以-sion 结尾的名词conclusion 结论discussion 讨论expression 表达, 表情九、以-ment 结尾的名词achievement 成就department 部门, 系development 发展experiment 高中语文实验government 政府monument 纪念碑movement 运动十、以-ing 结尾的名词ceiling 天花板stocking 长统袜ing 缺点十一、以-ure 结尾的名词agriculture 农业failure 失败mixture 混合物pressure 压力temperature 体温十二、其他一些重要的名词address 地址arrow 箭assistant 助手astronaut 宇宙员balance 称, 平衡blanket 毯子blackboard 黑板bottom 底branch 分支camera 照相机cinema 电影院centigrade 度character 人物, 性格Christmas 圣诞节citizen 公民puter 电脑, 计算机conductor 列车员continent 大陆contrary 反面curtain 窗帘design 设计dialogue 对话experience 经验, 经历freedom 自由industry 工业habit 习惯handkerchief 手巾institute 学院journey 旅行knowledge 知识liquid 液体language 语言material 材料newsreel 新闻影片oxygen 氧气package 包裹passenger 乘客patient 病人portrait 肖像president总统professor 教授programme 节目progress 进步restaurant 饭馆robot 机器人satellite 卫星savage 野人society 社会stomach 胃, 肚子surface 表面umbrella 雨伞。
(完整word版)高考完形填空高频词组及易混淆词组
完形填空高频词组以 come为中心的词组come across有时发现,想起;超出;偿付come along一道来,陪同;进步,进展;出现come at达到,求得,获取;扑向,侵袭come back 回来;恢复,还原come down倒下;下降;跌落;病倒come from 来自,发源于,从 ~~产生,生于come in进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being发生,产生,出现,形成come into power开始执政,当权,入选come into use开始使用,获取应用come on 演出;开始;赶忙;发展;登台;(问题)被提出come to know开始认识到come out出来,传出;第一版;结果是;退色;(奥密)泄漏come to清醒,还原;合计;达到;归纳于come to an end停止,结束come true实现,成为现实;证明come up 走近;上楼;长出,抽芽以 turn为中心的词组give a new turn to对~~予以新的见解in one ’ s turn轮到某人做某事out of turn不按序次的,不适合合的take one ’s turn to do轮到做turn a blind eye to对~~置若罔闻turn against背叛,采纳敌对态度turn back折回,往回走turn down折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑turn into走进;变为,变为turn to ~~for help求援于turn off关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,解雇;避开(问题);制造;生产turn on打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依靠,取决于turn one ’s attention to把注意力转向turn out培育;证明是;制成;实质状况是turn out to be本来是,证明是,结果是turn over a new leaf打开新的一页,从头开始,悔过自新turn (a)round旋转,转过身来;改变建议;采纳新政策turn to变为;着手于turn upside down颠倒过来,翻过来;使堕入杂乱以 take 为中心的词组be taken aback惊讶take a seat就坐take a shower淋浴,沐浴take aim对准,建立目标take away拿走,减去;夺去take ~~ by surprise声东击西take one ’s place就坐,入座take care of小心,注意;照料;防备;慎重;办理,应付;负责take office任职,上任take ~~ for把~看作take off脱去,除掉;走开;腾飞;模拟;出发;致死;复制,作副本;减弱take one ’s temperature量体温take part in参加,参加take it easy别焦急,慢慢来take place = happen发生,举行take the place of取代take pride in以~~为荣,对~~骄傲take sb. by the arm拉某人的胳膊put aside把~~放在一边;放置;清除put away把~~放好,把~~整理;储蓄;吃喝,吃掉put back把~~放回原处;驳回put down放下;镇压;遏止;记下;减少;下降put forward提出;拨快;建议,介绍;倡导,提议put ~~ into把~~放入;插入;翻译成put off推延,缓期;除去;推辞,推却put on演出;穿上,带上put up with忍耐,容忍put one ’s heart into聚精会神,聚精会神put up举起,挂起;提名,介绍;陈设be made from由~~原料制成be made of由~~资料制成be made up of由~~构成make a fool of捉弄,欺诈make a mistake弄错make a point of doing重申;认为~~重要;信心,坚持make advantages/use of使用,利用make after追求,追赶make believe假装make certain确信,把~~弄清楚make contact with接通,与~~接触,与~~联系make for去处,向~~行进;有利于make friends with和~~交友make into把~~制成,使~~转变为make much of 重视;理解;欣赏make one ’ s mind on sth.决定某事make one’s own 看作自己的对待make oneself at home随意,别拘束make out 填写;开销票;理解;辨识make the best of尽量利用;极为重视make up填补,维修;赔偿,赔偿;草拟;假造;化妆make up to靠近,奉承;向~~求爱make way for为~~让路,让路于以 look 为中心的词组look about四下环视;查察look after照料,看守look around东张西望look at凝视,着眼于look back回首look for找寻;期望,希望look down on俯视;小看look forward to期望,期望look into窥视;检查;阅读look like看起来象look on旁观;面向look out向外看;注意;小心,谨防look over从上边看过去;检查look through透过~~看去;看破;阅读look up to仰望,敬爱以 give 为中心的词组be given to沉迷于,嗜好give about分派;流传give and take互相将就give away赠予;牺牲;泄漏;颁发give back送还give cause赐予~~的原因give ear to侧耳聆听give forth发出,放出;发布give in折服,退步,投诚give in to赞同,接受;向~~退步give off发出(烟,气味)give oneself out to be/as自称为give oneself up to专心于;向~~自首give out散发,宣布give place to让位于,被~~所代替give rise to惹起,致使;使~~发生give sb. to understand通知某人give up放弃;停止give way to退步,退缩;折服于以 get为中心的词组get about彷徨,走动,旅游;流传get above oneself自视傲慢get accustomed to 习惯于,对 ~~屡见不鲜get across度过,经过,横过;说服,使理解get ahead of赛过,超出get along行进,进步;赞同;离开get along with与 ~~相处get at发现,认识;掌握;攻击have got to do不得不,一定get away走开,逃走get back取回,回来;报复get behind落伍;看破get down咽下;写下;使丧气,使抑郁get down to仔细对待,静下心来get familiar with熟习get hold of获取,获得get home到家get in进入,堕入;涉及get off送走;脱下(衣服);下车;出发get on上车;穿上;进步,使行进;成功;相处get upon with 进步;在 ~~方面获取成功get one’s hand in熟习;习惯get out of由~~出来,从 ~~得出;防止;退休get over超出;恢复,康复;战胜;达成get ready for为~~作准备get rid of除掉,去掉;免去,挣脱get through抵达,达成,经过;及格get together聚集,累积;商谈,获得一致建议get up起床,起立;研究,研究;致力于;安排,组织get used to习惯于以 do 为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with完整结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with去掉,取销;弄死;浪费do good to (=do sb. good)有利于do harm to (=do sb. good)有害于do its work有效,有作用 do much 极实用do wrong to做错do one ’ s best 尽某人最大努力do one ’ s homework 造作业do one ’ s utmost 全力而为do proud 足以使 ~~骄傲do sb. justice公正对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.)搞卫生do sb. a favor帮助某人do well in学得不错,干得美丽do with和~~相处,忍耐,办理do without不需要,不用do wonders创建奇观have much to do with和~~很相关系have nothing to do with与~~没关have something to do with和~~相关in doing so=in so doing这时,在这类状况下That will do.行了;够了以 catch 为中心的词组be caught doing被发现做某事be caught in the rain淋雨catch a bus/train赶汽车/火车catch a cold伤风,感冒catch one ’ s word听懂某人的话catch sight of发现,看见catch up with追上,追及,追上以 break 为中心的词组break away from离开,逃离break down损坏,粉碎;崩溃;出故障,抛锚break in闯进,打断;使服从break into闯进;强行进入;忽然开始break out迸发,发生;准备使用;拔锚break the law违犯法律break the record破记录break one ’ s promise失口break up开垦,破裂;解散,分开,分解易混杂词组汇总( 一)1.With the help of在~~帮助下under the leadership / care of在~~领导/关怀下2.be strict with sb.对~人要求严格be strict in sth.对~事要求严格3.at present=at the present time当前for the present临时4.in the sun/sunshine在阳光下under the sun在世界上5.lie in 位于~~以内lie on同~~接壤lie to位于~~以外6.at least起码in the least丝毫,一点7.by name 名叫in the name of 以~~名义8.in the air空中,在流传on the air播出9.in the way 挡路,阻碍,用~~方法 ina way 在某点上,在某种程度上get one ’s own way to do为所欲为give way退步,折服lose one ’s way迷路by the way 趁便说一下on one ’ s way to在去~~的路上Come this way这边走10. at the corner在拐角处(外角)in the corner在角落里(内角)on the corner在角落上(外角上)11. judge by / from依据~~来判断judge for oneself由某人自己来判断12. at the end (of)在~~结束时at the beginning of在~~开始时at the back of在~~背后,支持at the age of~~岁时at the foot of在~~脚下at the bottom of在~~底部at the top of在~~顶上at/on the edge of在~~边上易混杂词组汇总( 二)13. in the course of在~~过程中in the eyes of从~~看法看来,在~~眼里in the face of面对~,只管,纵使in the middle of在~中间in the end =at last=finally最后14. on the eve of在~~前夜on the side of在~~一边15.after a time = after some time过一段时间后for a time = for some time一时,有一段时间16. behind time迟到,过期behind the times落在时代后边17. at no time决不in no time立刻,立刻18. at one time = once time以前at a time = each time每次at times = sometimes有时at all times常常,向来,一直at the same time同时at the time在~~的时候by the time到~~的时候19. for a moment一会儿for the moment临时at the moment当时the moment /minute /instance正当~~一顷刻20. once or twice一两次more than once不只一次once more 从头,又once upon a time以前once in a while有时。
高考英语易混易错词汇.doc
高中英语易混易错词汇总结1. clothes, cloth, clothingclothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数,cloth指布,为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of2. incident, accidentincident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident.3. amount, numberamount后接不可数名词,number后接可数名词 a number of students4. family, house, homehome 家,包括住处和家人,house房子,住宅,family家庭成员. My family is a happy one.5. sound, voice, noisesound自然界各种各样的声音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.6. photo, picture, drawingphoto用照相机拍摄的照片,picture可指相片,图片,电影片,drawing画的画Let's go and see a good picture.7. vocabulary, wordvocabulary词汇,一个人拥有的单词量,word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary.8. population, peoplepopulation人口,人数,people具体的人China has a large population.9. weather, climateweather一天内具体的天气状况,climate长期的气候状况The climate here is not good for you.10. road, street, path, wayroad具体的公路,马路,street街道,path小路,小径,way道路,途径take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum.11. course, subjectcourse课程(可包括多门科目),subject科目(具体的学科)a summer course12. custom, habitcustom传统风俗,习俗,也可指生活习惯,后接to do,habit生活习惯,习惯成自然,后接of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot.13. cause, reasoncause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因,后接of sth./doing sth,reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由,后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late14. exercise, exercises, practiceexercise运动,锻炼(不可数),exercises练习(可数),practice(反复做的)练习Practice makes perfect.15. class, lesson作"课"解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson. 指班级或全体学生用class. lesson 6; class 516. speech, talk, lecturespeech指在公共场所所做的经过准备的较正式的演说,talk日常生活中的一般的谈话,讲话,lecture学术性的演讲,讲课 a series of lecture on…17. officer, officialofficer部队的军官,official政府官员an army officer18. work, job二者均指工作。
(完整word版)高中英语完型填空易混词汇辨析
常用词汇、词组辨析本部分将常用易混词和词组归纳为127例,进行详细的辨析,并举例说明,以便于考生掌握使用。
以下这些词大部分出现在大纲词表上,考生应在学习中特别注意加以区分。
(1)abroad adv. /aboard adv. /board n.&v.前两个词是副词,词形相近,容易记混。
这两个词的意思差异很大。
abroad意为“在国外”;而aboard的意思是“登(机),上(车船等)”,与动词go搭配来表示登机等;最后一个词board常用来表示“登机,上船”,是动词。
例:I have decided to study abroad next year.我已决定明年去国外读书。
It is time to go aboard.现在该登机了。
We are asked to board half an hour before departure time.起飞前半小时之内,我们必须登机。
(2)absorb v. /concentrate v.absorb原义为“吸收”,引申词义为“吸引(注意力,精力等)”,常用于be absorbed in sth. 表示“被……吸引住,专注于”;concentrate的意思是“集中精神,全神贯注,聚精会神”,多与on或upon连用。
例:The picture absorbed my attention.我被这幅画迷住了。
He found his brother absorbed in the watching of the match.他发现弟弟在聚精会神地看比赛。
She tried to concentrate on her work in the university.她试图专心致志地在大学里工作。
(3)accomplish vt. /complete vt.&a. /achieve vt.accomplish的词义是“成功地完成每项任务”,尤其指经过一定努力后完成;complete主要指“全部完成了,没有剩下”,另外complete也是形容词,意为“完整的,完全的”;achieve与accomplish相近,指“经过努力最终达到预期的目标”。
第二章 高考英语精选易混单词汇
高考英语易混易错词汇总结1. clothes, cloth, clothingclothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数,cloth指布,为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of2. incident, accidentincident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident.3. amount, numberamount后接不可数名词,number后接可数名词a number of students4. family, house, homehome 家,包括住处和家人,house房子,住宅,family家庭成员. My family is a happy one.5. sound, voice, noisesound自然界各种各样的声音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.6. photo, picture, drawingphoto用照相机拍摄的照片,picture可指相片,图片,电影片,drawing画的画Let's go and see a good picture.7. vocabulary, wordvocabulary词汇,一个人拥有的单词量,word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary.8. population, peoplepopulation人口,人数,people具体的人China has a large population.9. weather, climatewe(转载自第一范文网,请保留此标记。
)ather一天内具体的天气状况,climate长期的气候状况The climate here is not good for you.10. road, street, path, wayroad具体的公路,马路,street街道,path小路,小径,way道路,途径take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum.11. course, subjectcourse课程(可包括多门科目),subject科目(具体的学科)a summer course12. custom, habitcustom传统风俗,习俗,也可指生活习惯,后接to do,habit生活习惯,习惯成自然,后接of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot. (过去进行)have+past participle13. cause, reasoncause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因,后接of sth./doing sth,reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由,后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late14. exercise, exercises, practiceexercise运动,锻炼(不可数),exercises练习(可数),practice(反复做的)练习Practice makes perfect.15. class, lesson作"课"解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson. 指班级或全体学生用class. lesson 6; class 5 16. speech, talk, lecturespeech指在公共场所所做的经过准备的较正式的演说,talk日常生活中的一般的谈话,讲话,lecture学术性的演讲,讲课 a series of lecture on…17. officer, officialofficer部队的军官,official说什么官员an army officer18. work, job二者均指工作。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
高考英语易混词
1) quite 相当 quiet 安静地
2) affect v 影响,假装effect n 结果, 影响
3) adapt 适应 adopt 采用 adept 内行
4) angel 天使 angle 角度
5) dairy 牛奶厂diary 日记
6) contend 奋斗, 斗争 content 内容, 满足的
context 上下文 contest 竞争, 比赛
7) principal 校长,主要的 principle 原则
8) implicit 含蓄的(im表示“向内”)explicit 明白的(ex表示“向外”)
9) dessert 甜食 desert n 沙漠v 放弃 dissert 写论文
10) pat 轻拍tap 轻打slap 掌击rap 敲,打,节拍
11) decent 正经的descent n 向下, 血统descend v 向下
12) sweet 甜的sweat 汗水(注意发音不同)
13) later 后来latter 后者latest 最近的lately adv 最近
14) costume 服装custom 习惯
15) extensive 广泛的intensive 深刻的
16) aural 耳的oral 口头的
17) abroad 国外aboard 上(船,飞机)
18) altar 祭坛alter 改变
19) assent 同意ascent 上升accent 口音
20) champion 冠军champagne 香槟酒campaign 战役
21) baron 男爵barren 不毛之地的barn 古仓
22) beam 梁, 光束bean 豆been have 过去式
23) precede 领先proceed 进行,继续
24) pray 祈祷prey 猎物
25) chicken 鸡kitchen 厨房
26) monkey 猴子donkey 驴
27) chore 家务活chord 和弦cord 细绳
28) cite 引用site 场所sight 视觉
29) clash (金属)幢击声crash 碰幢,坠落crush 压坏
30) compliment 赞美complement 附加物
31) confirm 确认conform 使顺从
32) contact 接触contract 合同contrast 对照
33) council 议会counsel 忠告consul 领事
34) crow 乌鸦crown 王冠clown 小丑cow 牛
35) dose 一剂药doze 打盹
36) drawn draw 过去分词drown 溺水
37) emigrant 移民到国外immigrant 从某国来的移民
38) excess n 超过exceed v超过excel 擅长
39) hotel 旅店hostel 青年旅社
40) latitude 纬度altitude 高度gratitude 感激
41) immoral 不道德的immortal 不朽的
42) lone 孤独的alone 单独的lonely 寂寞的
43) mortal 会死的metal 金属mental 神经的medal 勋章model 模特meddle 玩弄
44) scare 惊吓scarce 缺乏的
45) drought 天旱draught 通风, 拖拉draughts (英)国际跳棋
47) assure 保证ensure 使确定insure 保险
48) except 除外expect 期望accept 接受excerpt 选录exempt 免除
49) floor 地板flour 面粉
50) incident 事件accident 意外
51) inspiration 灵感aspiration 渴望
52) march 三月, 前进match 比赛
53) patent 专利potent 有力的potential 潜在的
54) police 警察policy 政策politics 政治
55) protest 抗议protect 保护
56) require 需要inquire 询问enquire 询问acquire 获得
57) revenge 报仇avenge 为...报仇
58) story 故事storey 楼层store 商店
59) strike 打stick 坚持strict 严格的
60) expand 扩张expend 花费extend 延长
61) commerce 商业commence 开始
62) through 通过thorough 彻底的(al)though 尽管thought think 过去分词
63) purpose 目的suppose 假设propose 建议
64) expect 期望respect 尊敬aspect 方面inspect 视察suspect 怀疑
65) glide 滑翔slide 使滑行slip 跌落
66) steal 偷steel 钢
67) strive 努力stride 大步走
68) allusion 暗示illusion 幻觉delusion 错觉elusion 逃避
69) prospect 前景perspective 透视法
70) stationery 文具stationary 固定的
71) loose 松的lose 丢失 loss n 损失 lost lose过去式
72) amend 改正, 修正 emend 校正
73) amoral 与道德无关的 unmoral immoral 同义不道德的知识改变命运。