be动词的一般过去时练习题
BE动词的一般过去时
划线提问
• 1.The sofa was under the window. • Where was the sofa?
C ( )1. My father______ ill yesterday. A. isn't B. aren't C. wasn't D. weren't
D ( )2. ______ your parents at home last week﹖ A. Is B. Was C. Are D. Were
小结
be动词的一般过去时的用法
am , is ——过去式 was 否定式 was not / wasn’t are 过去式 were 否定式 were not /weren’t
be动词的一般过去时的结构
1. 肯定句:主语+谓语动词的过去式+其他 2. 否定句:主语+was/were+ not+其他
英语一般过去时专项训练100(附答案)
英语一般过去时专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语一般过去时1.I _______ along the road when I saw Peter. So we stopped and had a chat.A. walkedB. was walkingC. would walkD. had walked【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:“当我看见彼得时我正在沿着马路走。
连词when意为“当……的时候”引导时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去进行时,表示当某一表示过去的动作发生时,另一动作正在进行。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词时态用法。
2.—My car ________ yesterday. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?—I'm sorry I can't, I'm ________ Dalian tomorrow morning.A. breaks down; flying atB. has broken down; flying atC. broke down; flying toD. had broken down; flying to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——我的车坏了,你明天能搭我一程吗?——对不起我不能,我明天早上要坐飞机去大连。
break down,出毛病,出故障,根据yesterday,可知用一般过去时,break的过去式是broke,根据tomorrow morning,可知用一般将来时,一些表示移动的动词可以用be+doing,表将来时,故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
注意根据时间状语确定动词时态。
3.Everyone except Tom and John there when the meeting began.A. areB. isC. wereD. was【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:当会议开始的时候,除了Tom和John没来,每个人都在这。
英语一般过去时专项练习题
英语一般过去时专项练习1、含义:一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。
2、Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。
(was not=wasn’t)⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。
(were not=weren’t)⑶带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样,即否定句在was或were 后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。
3、句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定句:didn’t +动词原形,如:Jim didn’t go home yesterday.一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。
如:Did Jim go home yesterday?4.代表词:yesterday, yesterday morning/afternoon/evening, last week/month/year, last summer, last Sunday,…ago, in+过去的时间等的过去时间状语。
特殊疑问句:⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形如:What did Jim do yesterday?⑵疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式如:Who went to home yesterday?动词过去式变化规则:1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked2.结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied5.不规则动词过去式:???am,is-was????? are-were,???? do-did,????????see-saw,???????say-said???give-gave,????get-got,??????go-wentcome-came,????have/has-had, eat-ate,??????take-took,??? ?run-ran,???????sing-sang,?????put-put,?make-made,?????read-read,??? write-wrote,??? draw-drew,???? ? drink-drank,fly-flew,?????? ride-rode,?????? speak-spoke,????????? sweep-swept,?? buy-boughtfind-found think-thought tell-told read-read? swim-swam,?? sit-sat??bring--brought???can-could??? cut-cut?become-became?? begin-began???draw-drew?????feel-felt???? forget-forgot?hear-heard?????? keep-kept???? know-knew write-wrote learn-learnt(learned) leave-left let-let teach-taught lose-lost ? meet-met????????sleep-slept??? speak-spoke??take-took???????????????一、过去时练习:写出下列动词的过去式is\am_________? fly_______? study________? are ________? drink_________play_______??? go________? make ________ does_________? dance________worry________? ask _____?? taste_________? eat__________ draw________put ______??? have________ stop_________? read_______?? do ________二、句型转换。
(完整版)be动词的一般过去时练习
一、仿照例子,运用括号中的时间,把下列句子改写成为过去时态。
Ex: They are so busy today. (yesterday) They were so busy yesterday.1. He is at school now. (yesterday morning)_____________________________________________2. I am not here. (last night)_____________________________________________3. They are at home now. (two days ago)_____________________________________________4. There are some books on the bookshelf. (yesterday)_____________________________________________5. She isn’t in the restaurant today. (two hours ago)_____________________________________________6. We aren’t at school in the afternoon. (last Sunday)_____________________________________________7. Is she in the classroom now? (the day before yesterday)_____________________________________________8. Are they in the library today? (last week)_____________________________________________9. It’s rainy and cool today. (yesterday)_____________________________________________10. The bookstore is crowded now. (last Monday)二、请仿照例子,把下列句子改成否定句和一般疑问句,并进行回答。
be动词的一般过去时
1、刚才我在学校,但现在我在家。
2、两年前我哥哥是一位学生,现在他是一位医生。
3、去年我妹妹十一岁,今年她十二岁。
4、昨天她很高兴。
5、一会儿前他们在街上。
6、看,在花丛里有两只蝴蝶。
7、从前在森林里有一只狮子。
8、今天早上超市里有许多人。
1、刚才我在学校,但现在我在家。
2、两年前我哥哥是一位学生,现在他是一位医生。
3、去年我妹妹十一岁,今年她十二岁。
4、昨天她很高兴。
5、一会儿前他们在街上。
6、看,在花丛里有两只蝴蝶。
7、从前在森林里有一只狮子。
8、今天早上超市里有许多人。
一般过去时练习题及讲解 2
一般过去时练习题及讲解般过去时最明显的现象就是常由表达过去之时间的副词或副词短语来修饰它(如各例句的斜体字部分)。
这些常用于修饰一般过去时的副词有:yesterday,yesterday morning (afternoon,evening ),just now (刚才),before (以前),then(at that time )(当时),last +时间(如last week,month,year,Monday,… January,… spring,…,etc. ),that +时间(如that day,afternoon,summer,…,etc. ),时间+ ago (如a few minutes ago,two weeks ago,years ago,… etc.)1.Be 动词的一般过去时态.在没有实义动词的句子中使用be动词,am is 的过去式为was; are的过去式为were.构成:肯定句:主语+was (were) +表语如:I was late yesterday. (昨天我迟到了。
)否定句:主语+was (were) +not+表语如:We weren't late yesterday. (我们昨天没迟到)【注意】:当句中含有系动词was,were时,可直接在其后加not构成否定句。
如:I was on the Interntwhen you called me.当你打电话给我时,我在上网。
→:I was not/wasn't on the Internt when you called me .当你打电话给我时,我不在上网。
疑问句:Was (Were) +主语+表语如:Were you ill yesterday? (你昨天病了吗?)肯定回答:Yes,I was. (是的,我病了。
)否定句:No,I wasn't. (不,我没病。
)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+was (were) +主语+表语如:When were you born? 你是什么时候出生的?2.实义动词的一般过去时态(1).直接加ed:work—— worked look——looked ,(2).以不发音e结尾的单词,直接加d:live ——lived hope——hoped use——used,(3) 以辅音字母+y结尾的,变y为i加ed:study—— studied carry——carried worry——worried,(4)以元音字母+y结尾的,直接加ed:enjoy ——enjoyed play——played(5) 以重读闭音节结尾的,双写最后的辅音字母+ed:stop—— stopped plan——planned(6)不规则变化的动词过去式:have---had are---were get---got say---said feel---felt do/does---did is---was go---wentdrink--drank eat--ate bring----brought think----thought buy----bought catch---- caught teach ---- taught sit----sat wear----wore cut----cut sweep----swept sA. 原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同.cost----cost----cost cut----cut----cut put----put----put et----let----let set----set----set hit----hit----hit shut----shut----shut hurt---hurt----hurt read---read----read 读音/e/lie---lied---lied 说谎lay---laid---laid 放置,下蛋lay--- lain 躺下,位于,平放eg. The hens don’t _______eggs during such cold weather.She _____ her books on the table. ____B. 过去式与过去分词完全相同1. 过去式和过去分词中含有ought, aught, 读音是〔:t〕bright----brought----brought think----thought----thought buy----bought----boughtcatch----caught----caught teach ---- taught ----taught( )1.my father______ill yesterday.a.isn't b.aren't c.wasn't dweren't ( )2.______your parents at home last week﹖a.is b.was c.are d.were ( )3.the twins______in dalian last year.they______here now.a.are; were b.were; are c.was; are d.were; was( )4.______your father at work the day_____yesterday(前天)﹖a.was; before b.is; before c.was; after d.is; after ( )5.—who was on duty last friday﹖—______.a.i am b.i was c.yes, i was d.no, i wasn't ( )6. i cleaned my classroom ___________.a with three hoursb three hours agoc in three hoursd three hours before ( ) 7. i came _______ my house two days ago .a back onb back toc to backd back( ) 8 . ___________? he did some reading at home.a what does your father do yesterday eveningb what does your brother do in the schoolc what did your brother do over the weekend d where did your brother go last sunday ( ) 9. what did you do ________ ? i went to the movies.a next morningb over the weekendc in the weekend d next monday( )10. the koala sleeps _______,but gets up _________.a during the day; at the eveningb at day ;during nightc in the day ;during the eveningd during the day ; at night二、请用正确动词形式填空。
般过去时、一般将来时语法知识及练习题
一般过去时、一般未来时语法知识及练习题一般过去时1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
一般过去时也表示过去常常或频频发生的动作。
2.Be 动词在一般过去时中的变化:⑴am 和 is 在一般过去时中变成 was。
( was not=wasn’t )⑵ are 在一般过去时中变成 were。
( were not=weren ’t )⑶带有 was 或 were 的句子,其否认、疑问的变化和is, am, are同样,即否认句在 was 或 were 后加 not ,一般疑问句把was或 were 调到句首。
3.句中没有 be 动词的一般过去时的句子否认句: didn ’t + 动词原形,如: Jim didn ’t go home yesterday.一般疑问句:在句首加did ,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。
如: Did Jim go home yesterday?特别疑问句:⑴疑问词 +did+ 主语 +动词原形?如 :What did Jim do yesterday?⑵疑问词当主语时:疑问词 +动词过去式?如: Who went to home yesterday?4、规则动词的变化:一般动词+ed planted,watered,climbed 以不发音的 e 结尾+d liked辅音字母加 y 结尾-y+ ied study —studied, cry- cried重读闭音节单词,末端只有一个辅双写最后一stop –stopped音字母个字母 +ed plan - planned5.不规则动词过去式:原形过去式原形过去式原形过去式原形过去式sweep swept teach taught have had go went keep kept think thought do did find found sleep slept buy bought eat ate say said feel felt drink drank is/am was take took read read give gave are were mean meant put put sing sang drive drove meet met cut cut begin began speak spoke make made let let ring rang write wrote see saw fly flew run ran ride rode come came draw drew sit sat hear heard tell toldgrow grew learn learned/ learget got know knew nt一般过去时练习一、写出以下动词的过去式is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________二、用 be 动词的适合形式填空1. _______ you at school just now? No, I _____ .2. He ________ at the camp last week.3. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.4. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.5. There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.6. I ______ an English teacher now.7. Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.8. The little dog _____ two years old this year.9. Look, there ________ lots of grapes here.10. Today _____ the second of June. Yesterday ______ the first of June. It _____ Children ’s Day. All the students ______ very excited.11.He _________ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.12.The cat ________ (eat) a bird last night.13.I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.14.The girls ________ (sing) and _______ (dance) at the party.15.Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.16.______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?17.______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______.18.I ____________ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother ______.19.What ______ she _______ (find) in the garden last morning? She__________ (find) a beautiful butterfly.20. She likes ______ newspapers, but she ______ a book yesterday. (read)21. He _______ football now, but they _______ basketball just now. (play)22. Jim ’s mother _________ (plant) t rees just now.23._______ they ________ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they _____.24.We ___________ (go) to school on Sunday.25.It _____ (be) the 2nd of November yesterday. Mr White ________ (go)to his office by car.26.Gao Shan ________ (put) the book on his head a moment ago.27.Don ’t ______ the house. Mum _______ it yesterday. (clean)28.What ____ you ______ just now? I _______ some housework. (do)29.I want to ______ apples. But my dad _______ all of them last month. (pick)30.The students often _________ (draw) some pictures in the art room.四、一般未来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
(精品)BE动词的一般过去时
A. Was; before
B. Is; before
C. Was; after
D. Is; after
( )5. —Who was on duty last Friday﹖
—___B___.
A. I am
B. I was
C. Yes, I was
D. No, I wasn't
一、用be动词的适当形式填空 1. I ___w_as___ at school yesterday. 2. He ___w_a_s___ at the camp last week. 3. We ___w_e_re___ students two years ago. 4. They ___w_e_re___ on the farm a moment ago. 5. Yang Ling ___w_as____ eleven years old last year. 6. There ___w_a_s___ an apple on the plate yesterday. 7. There ___w__as___ some milk in the fridge on Sunday. 8. The mobile phone ___w_a_s__ on the sofa yesterday evening.
2. All the students were very excited. 否定句: _A_l_l t_h_e_s_tu_d_e_nt_s_w_e_re_n_o_t_v_er_y_e_xc_i_te_d_. ______________________ 一般疑问句: _W__er_e_a_ll_th_e_s_t_ud_e_n_ts_v_e_ry_e_x_c_it_ed_?_____________________ 肯、否定回答: _Y_e_s_, t_h_e_y _w_er_e_. ___________N_o,_t_he_y_w_e_r_e_n_ot_. _________
小学语法be动词的过去时练习含答案
小学语法be动词的过去时练习(一)含答案be动词是一类动词的统称,这些动词包括:am,is,are,was,were 等。
根据时态和人称的一、be动词be动词的过去式包括was和were。
比较be动词的现在式和过去式:二、含有be动词的一般过去时1.肯定句结构:主语+was/were…如: I was here yesterday. 昨天我在这里。
There were some students in this school ten years ago.十年前这所学校有一些学生。
2.否定句结构:主语+was/were+not...如: I was not here yesterday. 昨天我不在这里They weren't busy the other day. 前几天他们不忙注意:was not=wasn't;were not=weren't3.一般疑问句结构:Was/Were+主语…?肯定回答:Yes,主语+was/were.否定回答:No,主语+wasn’t/weren't.如:①-Was there any juice in the bottle then?--那时瓶子里有果汁吗?-No, there wasn't. -不,没有。
②-Were you here yesterday?--你昨天在这里吗?-Yes,I was. 是,我在。
3.特殊疑问句结构:疑问代词副词+was/were+主语.?如:I was here yesterday. 昨天我在这里。
Who was here yesterday?昨天谁在这里?My trip to London was wonderful. 我的伦敦之行非常棒。
How was your trip to London? 你伦敦之行过得怎样?be动词一般现在时和过去时句型的比较一、用be动词的适当形式填空。
1.I_______ at school just now.2.He_____at the camp last week.3.We_____students two years ago.4.They____ on the farm a moment ago5.YangLing_____ eleven years old last year.6.There____ an apple on the plate yesterday.7.There______some milk in the fridge last Sunday8. The mobile phone_____on the sofa yesterday evening9.I________an English teacher now.10.She_______happy yesterday.11.They_______glad to see each other last month12. Helen and Nancy______good friends.13. The little dog_______two years old last year.14. Look! There_______lots of grapes here.15.There_____a sign on the chair now.16.Yesterday ______the tenth of May. It____my birthday.17.We_______all very happy last Christmas.18.Yesterday______the first of June. All the studentsvery excited二、句型转换1. It was exciting①否定句:___________________________________②一般疑问句:___________________________________肯定回答: _______________否定回答: _______________2.All the students were very excited.①否定句:___________________________________②一般疑问句:___________________________________肯定回答:________________ 否定回答: _______________3.They were in his pocket.①否定句:___________________________________②一般疑问句:______________________________肯定回答:_______________ 否定回答:_______________4.There was a car in front of the house just now.①否定句:___________________________________②一般疑问句:___________________________________肯定回答: _________________否定回答:_______________ be动词的过去时练习(二)一、按要求写词。
英语一般过去时专项练习题
英语一般过去时专项练习题英语一般过去时专项练习1、含义:一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。
2、Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。
(was not=wasn’t)⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。
(were not=weren’t)⑶带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are 一样,即否定句在was或were 后加not,一般疑问句把was或were 调到句首。
3、句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定句:didn’t +动词原形,如:Jim didn’t go home yesterday.一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。
如:Did Jim go home yesterday?4.代表词:yesterday, yesterday morning/afternoon/evening, last week/month/year, last summer, last Sunday,…ago, in+过去的时间等的过去时间状语。
特殊疑问句:⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?如:What did Jim do yesterday?⑵疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式?如:Who went to home yesterday?动词过去式变化规则:1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked2.结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied5.不规则动词过去式:am,is-was are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said give-gave, get-got, go-wentcome-came, have/has-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank,fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, buy-bought find-found think-thought tell-toldread-read swim-swam, sit-sat bring--brought can-could cut-cutbecome-became begin-began draw-drew feel-felt forget-forgot hear-heard keep-keptknow-knew write-wrote learn-learnt(learned) leave-left let-letteach-taught lose-lost meet-met sleep-slept speak-spoke take-took 一、过去时练习:写出下列动词的过去式is\am_________ fly_______ study________ are ________ drink_________play_______ go________ make ________ does_________ dance________worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat__________ draw________put ______ have________ stop_________ read_______ do ________二、句型转换。
小学英语一般过去时专项讲解、练习和参考答案
小学英语一般过去时专项讲解、练习和参考答案一般过去时专项讲解与练习一、概念:一般过去时表示过去某一时候发生的动作或存在的状态。
常与一般过去时连用的时间状语有:yesterday; 昨天just now刚才the day before yesterday;前天⋯⋯ago ⋯⋯之前(例如:三天前 three days ago )Last ⋯⋯上一个⋯(例如:上周星期天last Sunday )in 1990在1990年(in+过去时间)二、分类(一) be 动词的一般过去时:肯定句:主语 +be 动词的一般过去时( was/were)否定句:主语+be动词的一般过去时(was/were)+not一般疑问句: be 动词的一般过去时( was/were )+主语(二) there be结构的一般过去时与be 动词的一般过去时的变化基本一致。
(三)一般动词的过去时:肯定句:主语 +动词的过去时( I laughed.)否定句:主语 +did not+ 动词原形( I didn’t laugh.)一般疑问句: Did+主语 +动词原形( Did you laugh?)三.巧记 chant动词一般过去时,表示过去发生事;be 用 was 或用 were, have,has变had;谓语动词过去式,过去时间坐标志;一般动词加 -ed ,若是特殊得硬记。
否定句很简单,主语之后didn ’ t 添;疑问句也不难, did 放在主语前;如果谓语之前有 did ,谓语动词需还原;动词若是 was,were, 否定就把 not 添。
四、习题练习(一)用动词的适当形式填空:1.He ______ (work) in that bank four years ago.2.She ______ (live) in the US last Monday.3.I ______ (see) him yesterday.4.He _______(come) to school at 6 o’clock this morning.5.The boy _______ (have) a bad cold yesterday.6.When _______ you _______ (buy) that house?7.He _______(tell) a story to his daughter yesterday.8._____ you ____ (try) to call me last night?9.What _______you _______ (buy) in the shop?I ______ (buy) a coat just now.10. The doctor ______ (get) up late this morning.11.She ________ (paint) the wall last month.12.My mother _______ (be) a worker 20 years ago.13.________ (be) you here just now?No, I ________ (be not) here.14.Why _______ your brother _______ (cry) last night?15.It ______(be) my mother’s birthday yesterday.(二)翻译下列句子:1.我上周去看爷爷和奶奶了。
三年级英语一般过去时不规则动词变化单选题40题
三年级英语一般过去时不规则动词变化单选题40题1.John went to the park yesterday. He had a great time. “went” is the past tense of _____.A.goB.goesC.goingD.to go答案:A。
“went”是“go”的过去式,“goes”是“go”的第三人称单数形式,“going”是“go”的现在分词或动名词形式,“to go”是动词不定式。
2.Mary came to my house last week. “came” is the past tense of _____.eesingD.to come答案:A。
“came”是“come”的过去式,“comes”是“come”的第三人称单数形式,“coming”是“come”的现在分词或动名词形式,“to come”是动词不定式。
3.I did my homework yesterday. “did” is the past tense of _____.A.doB.doesC.doingD.to do答案:A。
“did”是“do”的过去式,“does”是“do”的第三人称单数形式,“doing”是“do”的现在分词或动名词形式,“to do”是动词不定式。
4.We went to the zoo last Sunday. What did you do? “went” is the past tense of _____.A.goB.goesC.goingD.to go答案:A。
“went”是“go”的过去式,“goes”是“go”的第三人称单数形式,“going”是“go”的现在分词或动名词形式,“to go”是动词不定式。
5.Tom came to school early this morning. “came” is the past tense of _____.eesingD.to come答案:A。
be动词的一般过去时练习题#优选、
be动词的一般过去时与练习题[巩固练习] 从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
( )1.My father______ill yesterday.A.isn't B.aren't C.wasn't D.weren't( )2.______your parents at home last week﹖A.Is B.Was C.Are D.Were ( )3.The twins______in Dalian last year.They______here now.A.are; were B.were; are C.was; are D.were; was( )4.______your father at work the day_____yesterday ﹖A.Was; before B.Is; before C.Were; after D.Is; after( )5.—Who was on duty last Friday﹖—______.A.I am B.I was C.Yes, I was D.No, I wasn't一、用be动词的适当形式填空。
1.I at school just now.2.He at the camp last week.3.We students two years ago.4.They on the farm a moment ago.5.Yang Ling eleven years old last year.6.There an apple on the plate yesterday.7.There some milk in the fridge on Sunday.8.The mobile phone on the sofa yesterday evening.二、根据时间改写句子。
1.Today is Monday. (the day before yesterday)2.There are 23 students in our class. (22, yesterday)3.I am in Grade Two this year. (last year)4.My father is 44. (ten years ago)5.We are in No. 9 Middle School(中学). (3years ago, XXX PrimarySchool小学)6.He is in Beijing. (last night, Hong Kong)7.Our teacher is better now. (last week, ill)8.My parents are at home today. (yesterday, at work)三、改写句子。
小学一般疑问句和特殊疑问句和Be动词一般过去时讲解及练习
一般疑问句用yes或no回答的疑问句,称为一般疑问句,这种疑问句句末语调多用升调,句末用问号“”一、Be动词的一般疑问句句型:Be动词+ 主语+ ......A: Am I wrong again (我又错了)B: Yes, you are (wrong again). (是的,你又错了。
B: No, you aren’t. (不,你没错。
)A: Is it your bicycle (这辆自行车是你的吗)B: Yes, it is. (是的,是我的。
)B: N o, it isn’t. (不,那不是我的。
)A: Are you a student (你是学生吗)B:Yes, I am. (是的,我是。
)B: No, I’m not. / No, I am not. (不,我不是。
)A: Is there any drinks in the fridgeB: Yes, there is. (是的,有。
)B: No, there isn’t. (不,没有。
)A: Are there any birds in the sky (天空中有鸟吗)B: Yes, there are. (是的,有。
)B: No, there aren’t. (不,没有。
)二、情态动词的一般疑问句陈述句中有情态动词时,可以直接将它们提前到主语前,构成一般疑问句。
句型:情态动词+ 主语+ 动词原形+ ......A: Can you bring me some cakes (你能给我拿些蛋糕来吗)B: Yes, I can. (是的,可以。
)B: No, I can’t. / No, I cannot. (不,不可以。
)A: Must I do it now (我必须现在做吗)B: Yes, you must. (是的,你必须。
)B: No, you needn’t. (不,你不必。
)(1)情态动词表示请求Can/Could you carry the heavy box for me (你能帮我提一下这个重箱子吗)Will/Would you please give me some butter (你能给我一些黄油吗)May I have some rice (我可以吃一些米饭吗)(2)情态动词表示邀请、建议Will you visit the museum next week (你下周来参观博物馆好吗)Would you like to go shopping with us (你愿意和我们一起逛街购物吗)Shall we go swimming (我们一起去游泳好吗)三、行为动词的一般疑问句陈述句中只有行为动词时,一般疑问句要在句首加助动词do / does / did(过去式)第一人称第二人称第三人称单数I 复数we单数you复数you单数he/she/it/.......复数They/those people/......Do√√√√√Does√Did√√√√√√句型:Do/Does/Did + 主语+ 动词原形+ ......A: Does he have supper at home every day(他每天都在家吃晚饭吗)B: Yes, he does. (是的,他是。
Be动词一般现在时一般过去时比较及练习题
be动词用法歌:九份我用am,你用are,is连接他,她,它;单数名词用is,复数名词全用are;变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃;变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记;疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑;一、在下面的短文中填上恰当be动词;I ______ a girl. My name _______ Mary. I ______ 12 years old. Here ______ my family photo. Look These ______ my parents and those _______ my grandparents. This boy ______ my brother. He ________ 15 years old now. That ______ my cat, Mimi. It ______ very lovely.二、在下面的题目中填上恰当的Be动词;1. I ________ Kitty.2. She _______ a student.3. Jane and Tom _________my friends.4. My sisters _______ tall.5. _______ there a table in the room6. There _____ some glasses on it.7. There ________many monkeys in the zoo.8. There_________ a beautiful rainbow in the sky.9. I _______ at school now. 10. We ________ students.11. They ________ in the zoo. 12. Yang Ling ________ ten years old.13. There ________ an apple on the . There ________ some milk in the glass15. The cat _______ on the chair. 16. There _________some water in the glass.17. There __________ some bread on the table. 18. Where ________ your friends19. How old __________ you练习: 一、用am, is, are 填空1I_____astudent. 2 You____adoctor.3 ____sheKitty4 _____ youChinese5 He_____inShanghai .6 It_____acar.7 They____cars 8 ____yourmotherinthe room9 _____yourfriendsinthe room 10 What____ yourname11 These_____buses. 12 Those_____oranges.13 Where_____yourmother 14 Howold_____ yoursister照样子改写句子例题:1.I__am___aboy. __Are_ youaboy No,I_am__not.2.Thegirl______Jack’ssister.3.Thedog_______tallandfat.4.Miss Zhang _______ateacher.5.______yourbrotherintheclassroom6.She______at home.7.MikeandKitty______in the zoo.8.This______ my dress.9.They _____ nice flowers.10That______myredskirt.11. Thebooks______onthedesk.一般现在时:1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态;如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的;2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作;如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床;3.表示客观现实;如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转;第二,请看我的面目--构成:1. be动词:主语+beam,is,are+其它;如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩;2.行为动词:主语+行为动词+其它;如:We study English.我们学习英语;当主语为第三人称单数he, she,it时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es";如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语;第三,我的变化--否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句:1. be动词的变化;否定句:主语+ be + not +其它;如:He is not a worker.他不是工人;一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它;如:-Are you a student-Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句;如:Where is my bike2.行为动词的变化;否定句:主语+ don't doesn't +动词原形+其它;如:I don't like bread.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句;如:He doesn't often play.一般疑问句:Do Does +主语+动词原形+其它;如:- Do you often play football- Yes, I do. / No, I don't.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句;如:- Does she go to work by bike- Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句;如:How does your father go to work小学英语一般现在时练习题一、变否定句;1. He wants a book.2. Jimmy washes hands before dinner.3. Lisa likes milk very much.4. They walk to school.5. Lingling and Dandan are 10 years old.6. I am Chinese.7. Ben is from America.二、变一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答;wants a book.2. Jimmy washes hands before dinner.3. Lisa likes milk very much.4. They walk to school.5. Lingling and Dandan are 10 years old.6. I am Chinese.7. Ben is from America.三、划线提问;1. He wants a book.2. Jimmy washes hands before dinner.3. Lisa likes milk very much.4. They walk to school on Monday.5. Lingling and Dandan are 10 years old.6. I am a doctor.7. Ben is from America.一般过去时1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用;一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作;2.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was;was not=wasn't⑵are在一般过去时中变为were;were not=weren't⑶带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样,即否定句在was 或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首;3.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定句:didn't +动词原形,如:Jim went home yesterday.Jim didn't go home yesterday.一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形;如:Jim went home yesterday.Did Jim go home yesterday特殊疑问句:⑴疑问词+一般疑问句如:Jim went home yesterday.Did Jim go home yesterdayWhat did Jim do yesterday动词过去式变化规则:1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked2.结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted3.末尾是辅音字母加一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied过去时练习写出下列动词的过去式is\am_____________ fly____________ are ____________drink_____________ play___________ go______________ make ________ does_____________ dance__________ ask ___________eat____________ draw____________put ____________throw____________ pass____________ do __________Be动词的过去时练习1一、用be动词的适当形式填空1.I _______ at school just now.2.He ________ at the camp last week.3.We ________ students two years ago.4.They ________ on the farm a moment ago.5.Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.二、句型转换1. It was exciting.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________2. All the students were very excited.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________3. They were in his pocket.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________4. There was a car in front of the house just now.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________.行为动词的过去时练习1一、用行为动词的适当形式填空1. He _________ live in Wuxi two years ago.2. The cat ________ eat a bird last night.3. We _______ have a party last Halloween.4. Nancy ________ pick up oranges on the farm last week.5. I ________ make a model ship with Mike yesterday.6. They ________ play chess in the classroom last PE lesson.7. My mother _______ cook a nice food last Spring Festival.8. The girls ________ sing and _______ dance at the party.二、句型转换1. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________2. Nancy went to school early.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________3. We sang some English songs.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________4. They played football in the playground.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________过去时综合练习1一、用动词的适当形式填空1. It ______ be Ben's birthday last Friday.2. We all ______ have a good time last night.3. He ________ jump high on last Sports Day.4. Helen ________ milk a cow on Friday.5. She likes ______ newspapers, but she ______ a book yesterday. read6. He _______ football now, but they _______ basketball just now. play7. Jim's mother _________ plant trees just now.8. _______ they ________ sweep the floor on Sunday No, they _____.9. I _______ watch a cartoon on Monday.10. We ___________ go to school on Sunday.。
一般过去时专项练习题
英语一般过去时专项练习1、含义:一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。
2、Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。
(was not=wasn’t)⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。
(were not=weren’t)⑶带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。
3、句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定句:didn’t +动词原形,如:Jim didn’t go home yesterday.一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。
如:Did Jim go home yesterday?4.代表词:yesterday, yesterday morning/afternoon/evening, last week/month/year, last summer, last Sunday,…ago, in+过去的时间等的过去时间状语。
特殊疑问句:⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?如: What did Jim do yesterday?⑵疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式?如:Who went to home yesterday?动词过去式变化规则:1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked2.结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted3.末尾只有一元和一辅,重读,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped4.以“辅母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied5.不规则动词过去式:am,is-was are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said give-gave, get-got,go-went come-came, have/has-had,eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read,write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank,fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, buy-bought find-found think-thought tell-toldread-read swim-swam, sit-sat bring--brought can-could cut-cut become-became begin-began draw-drew feel-felt forget-forgot hear-heardkeep-kept know-knew write-wrote learn-learnt(learned) leave-left let-let teach-taught lose-lostmeet-met sleep-slept speak-spoke take-took练习题一、过去时练习:写出下列动词的过去式is\am_________ fly_______ study________ are ________ drink_________play_______ go________ make ________ does_________ dance________worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat__________ draw________put ______ have________ stop_________ read_______ do ________二、句型转换。
Be动词、一般现在时、一般过去时比较及练习题
be动词用法歌:九份我用am,你用are,is连接他,她,它。
单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。
变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。
变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记。
疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。
一、在下面的短文中填上恰当be动词。
I ______ a girl. My name _______ Mary. I ______ 12 years old. Here ______ my family photo. Look! These ______ my parents and those _______ my grandparents. This boy ______ my brother. He ________ 15 years old now. That ______ my cat, Mimi. It ______ very lovely.二、在下面的题目中填上恰当的Be动词。
1. I ________ Kitty.2. She _______ a student.3. Jane and Tom _________my friends.4. My sisters _______ tall.5. _______ there a table in the room?6. There _____ some glasses on it.7. There ________many monkeys in the zoo.8. There_________ a beautiful rainbow in the sky.9. I _______ at school now. 10. We ________ students.11. They ________ in the zoo. 12. Yang Ling ________ ten years old. 13. There ________ an apple on the plate.14. There ________ some milk in the glass 15. The cat _______ on the chair. 16. There _________some water in the glass.17. There __________ some bread on the table. 18. Where ________ your friends? 19. How old __________ you?练习: 一、用am, is, are 填空1) I _____ a student. 2) You ____ a doctor.3) ____she Kitty? 4) _____ you Chinese?5) He _____ in Shanghai .6) It_____ a car.7) They ____ cars 8) ____ your mother in the room?9) _____your friends in the room? 10) What ____ your name?11) These _____ buses. 12) Those _____oranges.13) Where _____ your mother? 14) How old _____ your sister?照样子改写句子例题:1. I __am___ a boy. __Are_ you a boy? No, I _am__ not.2. The girl______ Jack’s sister.3. The dog _______ tall and fat.4. Miss Zhang _______ a teacher.5. ______ your brother in the classroom?6. She ______ at home.7. Mike and Kitty ______ in the zoo.8. This______ my dress.9. They _____ nice flowers.10 That ______ my red skirt.11. The books ______ on the desk.一般现在时:1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
Be动词、一般现在时、一般过去时比较及练习题
be动词用法歌:九份我用am,你用are,is连接他,她,它。
单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。
变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。
变否定,更容易,be后notxx忘记。
疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。
一、在下面的短文中填上恰当be动词。
I ______ a girl. My name _______ Mary. I ______ 12 years old. Here ______ my family photo. Look! These ______ my parents and those _______ my grandparents. This boy ______ my brother. He ________ 15 years old now. That ______ my cat, Mimi. It ______ very lovely.二、在下面的题目中填上恰当的Be动词。
1. I ________ Kitty.2. She _______ a student.3. Jane and Tom _________my friends.4. My sisters _______ tall.5. _______ there a table in the room?6. There _____ some glasses on it.7. There ________many monkeys in the zoo.8. There_________ a beautiful rainbow in the sky.9. I _______ at school now.10. We ________ students.11. They ________ in the zoo.12. Yang Ling ________ ten years old.13. There ________ an apple on the plate.14. There ________ some milk in the glass15. The cat _______ on the chair.16. There _________some water in the glass.17. There __________ some bread on the table. 18. Where ________ your friends?19. How old __________ you?练习:一、用am, is, are 填空1) I _____a student.2) You ____ a doctor.3) ____she Kitty?4) _____ you Chinese?5) He _____ in.6) It_____ a car.7) They ____ cars8) ____ your mother in the room?9) _____your friends in the room? 10) What ____ your name?11) These _____ buses.12) Those _____oranges.13) Where _____ your mother? 14) How old _____ your sister?照样子改写句子例题:1. I __am___ a boy.__Are_ you a boy?No, I _am__ not.2. The girl______ Jack’s sister.3. The dog _______ tall and fat.4. Miss Zhang _______ a teacher.5. ______ your brother in the classroom?6. She ______ at home.7. Mike and Kitty ______ in the zoo.8. This______ my dress.9. They _____ nice flowers.10 That ______ my red skirt.11. The books ______ on the desk.一般现在时:1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
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be动词的一般过去时与练习题
[巩固练习] 从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最
佳答案填空。
( )1. My father______ill yesterday.
A. isn't B. aren't C. wasn't D. weren't
( )2.______your parents at home last week﹖
A. Is B. Was C. Are D. Were
( )3. The twins______in Dalian last year. They______here now.
A. are; were B. were; are C. was; are D. were; was
( )4.______your father at work the day
_____yesterday﹖
A. Was; before B. Is; before C. Were; after D. Is; after
( )5.—Who was on duty last Friday﹖
—______.
A. I am B. I was C. Yes, I was D. No, I wasn't
一、用be动词的适当形式填空。
1.I at school just now.
2.He at the camp last week.
3.We students two years ago.
4.They on the farm a moment ago.
5.Yang Ling eleven years old last
year.
6.There an apple on the plate
yesterday.
7.There some milk in the fridge on
Sunday.
8.The mobile phone on the sofa
yesterday evening.
二、根据时间改写句子。
1.Today is Monday. (the day before yesterday)
2.There are 23 students in our class. (22,
yesterday)
3.I am in Grade Two this year. (last year)
4.My father is 44. (ten years ago)
5.We are in No. 9 Middle School(中学). (3years
ago, XXX Primary School小学)
6.He is in Beijing. (last night, Hong Kong)
7.Our teacher is better now. (last week, ill)
8.My parents are at home today. (yesterday, at
work)
三、改写句子。
1.Joy was in Grade One last year.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
肯定回答:
否定回答:
2.Lily was in Qingdao yesterday.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
肯定回答:
否定回答:
3.I was at home the day before yesterday.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
肯定回答:
否定回答:
4.The twins were in a primary school last term.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
肯定回答:
否定回答:
用be动词的适当形式填空
1. I _______ at school just now.
2. He ________ at the camp last week.
3. We ________ students two years ago.
4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago.
5. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.
6. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.
7. I ______ an English teacher now.
8. She _______ happy yesterday.
9. They _______ glad to see each other last month.
10. Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.
11. The little dog _____ two years old this year.
12. Look, there ________ lots of grapes here.
13. There ________ a sign on the chair on Monday..
14. Today _____ the second of June. Yesterday ______ the first of June. It _____ Children’s Day. All the students ______ very excited.
15 There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.
16. The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening.
二、句型转换
1. It was exciting.
否定句:_____________________________________________ ___
一般疑问句:
____________________________________________ 肯定和否定回答:__________________________________________
2. All the students were very excited.
否定句:_____________________________________________ ___
一般疑问句:____________________________________________ 肯定和否定回答:__________________________________________
3. They were in his pocket.
否定句:_____________________________________________ ___
一般疑问句:____________________________________________ 肯定和否定回答:__________________________________________
4. There was a car in front of the house just now. 否定句:_____________________________________________
___
一般疑问句:____________________________________________ 肯定和否定回答:__________________________________________。