Unit 8练习

2003－2004学年度上学期高一英语同步测试（8）本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．According to the woman, what‟s the doctor‟s name?A．David．B．Jones．C．Brown．2．What did Susan make on the exam?A．95．B．90．C．75．3．How much will the man have to pay if he buys two pencils now?A．15 cents．B．20 cents．C．30 cents．4．Where will the man go first?A．To attend a party．B．To the library．C．To the barber‟s．5．What‟s the relationship between the two speakers?A．They are friends．B．They are strangers．C．They are brother and sister．第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料, 回答第6～8题。

6．Where is Mr．Smith going?A．To the cinema．B．To the park．C．To the hospital．7．What‟s wrong with Jack？A．He has got a headache．B．He has got a stomachache．C．He has got a toothache．8．How is Mr. Smith going to see Jack?A．By bus．B．By bike．C．On foot．听第7段材料, 回答第9～10题。

9．What could the woman be?A．writer．B．A journalist．C．A teacher．10．When does the dialogue most probably take place?A．In spring．B．In summer．C．In winter．听第8段材料, 回答第11～13题。

11．Where did Sue spend the nights in the country?A．In a farmhouse．B．In the open．C．At a hotel．12．What was the weather like in the country?A．It snowed a lot．B．It rained nearly every day．C．There was a lot of sunshine．13．What did Sue think of the people in the country?A．They were tall．B．They were strange．C．They were friendly．听第9段材料, 回答第14～16题。

14．What makes Mary happy？A．Her birthday B．The result C．Bob‟s visit15．What does Mary ask Bob to do?A．To go to the cinema B．To go to the party C．To help her with her maths 16．Where is Bob going this evening?A．He is going home．B．He is going to a dancing party．C．He is going to Mary‟s house．听第10段材料, 回答第17～20题。

17．Where did Mr. Day usually spend some time during his holidays?A．In England．B．In France or Germany．C．In Germany or Greece．18．Why did Mr. Day have Greek lessons?A．Because he did not like French or German．B．Because he liked evening classes．C．Because he wanted to visit Greece．19．How long did Mr. Day stay in Greece?A．A month．B．A few weeks．C．Half a year．20．What did the Greeks have trouble with?A．Mr．Day‟s Greek．B．Mr. Day‟s friend．C．Mr. Day‟s holiday．第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节: 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21．---Do you think our basketballers played very well yesterday?----______．A．They were not nervous at all B．They were still youngC．They played naturally D．They couldn‟t have done better22．First of all, please _____ me to introduce myself to you．A．make B．agree C．let D．allow23．The 29th Olympic Games _____ in Beijing, China．A．will take its place B．will happen C．is to be held D．will be held 24．—What do you think of the book?—Oh, excellent．It‟s worth a second time．A．to read B．to be read C．reading D．being read25．In this forest there are more or less 15 kinds of snakes, ______ five are very dangerous．A．which B．where C．of which D．in which26．---Susan, won‟t you come and watch TV?---____．I prefer reading to ____television．A．No; watch B．No; watching C．Yes, watch D．Y es; watching 27．Which do you think tastes , the chicken or the fish?A．well B．good C．better D．best28．_____many young people would rather buy expensive things though they haven‟t enough money．A．At a time B．At one time C．In modern times D．In time29．He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he would have ________ a goal．A．scored B．found C．seen D．made30．My grandpa was in the Red Army, and he ______ the Long March．A．joined B．attended C．took part in D．took31．---How often do you write to your friend?--- ______．A．For three weeks B．Three weeks ago C．Every three weeks D．In three weeks‟ time 32．---Was Andrew there when you arrived?---Yes, but he ____home soon afterwards．A．had gone B．has gone C．is going D．went33．Gao Luna won the first gold _____ for the Chinese Team at the Sydney Olympics．A．model B．medal C．prize D．shape34．Hope for the best and ______ for the worst．A．prepare B．preparing C．to prepare D．be prepared35．---I‟ll talk to my son Bill about it as soon as possible．He usually listens．---We need _______ listening．We need action．A．more than B．less than C．not more than D．no more than第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A year ago I paid no attention to English idioms, 36 my teacher said again and again that it was important．One day, I happened to 37 an Englishman, on the road, and soon we began to 38 ．As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner shook his head, saying, “You don‟t say! You don‟t say!”I was 39 , I thought, perhaps this is not a 40 topic．Well, I‟d 41 change the topic．So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? _42 _ the way, have you ever 43 there?”“Certainly, everyone back home will 44 me if I leave China without seeing 45 ．It was great．” I said, “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world．It is a place of 46 ．” Soon I was interrupted again by his words, “47 !” I couldn‟t 48 asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?” “Well, I didn‟t ask you to do 49 ”, he answered, gently surprised．I said, “Didn‟t you say …You don‟t say‟?”Hearing this, the Englishman 50 to tears．He began to 51 _, “…You don‟t say‟actually means …really?‟．It is an 52 of surprise．Perhaps you don‟t pay attention 53 English idioms．”Then I knew I had made fool of 54 ．Since then I have been more 55 with idioms．36．A．though B．when C．if D．as37．A．look B．meet C．pick up D．find out 38．A．walk B．talk C．play D．go 39．A．pleased B．angry C．afraid D．surprised 40．A．proper B．strange C．safe D．polite41．A．to B．better C．not D．like42．A．On B．In C．All D．By43．A．gone B．visited C．seen D．been44．A．look at B．think of C．send for D．laugh at45．A．it B．them C．anything D．something46．A．fun B．interest C．business D．mountain 47．A．Really B．Good C．You don‟ t say D．You are right 48．A．be B．help C．think D．do49．A．this B．so C．anything D．me a favor 50．A．laughed B．cried C．moved D．came 51．A．explain B．shout C．prove D．say 52．A．experience B．expression C．explanation D．example53．A．for B．to C．at D．in54．A．me B．myself C．him D．somebody 55．A．helpful B．popular C．careful D．satisfied第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选AAll over the world people enjoy sports．Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer．Sports change with the season．People play different games in winter and summer．Games and sports often grow out of people‟s work and everyday activities．The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too．Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them．Football, for example, has spread around the world．Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers．Some sports or games go back to thousands of years, like running or jumping．Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history．But basketball and volleyball are rather new．Neither one is a hundred years old yet．People are inventing new sports or games all the time．People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends．Sports help to train a person‟s character(性格)．One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace(体面)56．According to this passage we know that _____．A．p eople began to play about one hundred years agoB．B．about 100 years ago people ran or jumped when they playedC．basketball has a longer history than volleyballD．not all the games have a long history 57．The writer didn‟t tell us in this passage that _____．A．basketball was invented in AmericaB．sports change with the seasonC．games and sports often grow out of people‟s work and everyday activitiesD．football is played all over the world58．People all over the world enjoy sports because _____．A．sports are interesting B．sports help to keep people healthy , happy and to live longerC．sports help to train one‟s character D．all of the above59．From this passage we can see that_____．A．sports and games are unimportant things that people doB．sports and games should be treated(对待)only as amusement(娱乐活动)C．sports and games are only useful to the old D．none of the above is trueBSport is very popular in England．In other words lots of English people like the idea of sport．A lot watch sport on TV．But the number who take part in（参加）sport is quite small．On the whole English people prefer to be fat rather than thin．The most popular sport in England is football．Football is played on Saturday afternoon in most towns and the supporters（球迷）of a certain team will travel from one end of the country to the other to see their team play．There are four divisions（级别）of the football league．Not surprisingly the best teams are in the first division．But the best supporters are often in the fourth division．You have to be a good supporter to watch the fourth division football!Many other sports are also played in England, such as golf, in which you try to knock a ball into a hole; basketball, in which you try to got a ball through a net（篮筐）; tennis, in which you try to hit a ball so that your opponent（对手）can not hit it．As you see, if the ball had not been invented, there would have been no sport．Actually（其实）, that is not quite true．Athletics（田径）isn‟t played with a ball; nor horseracing （赛马）．Perhaps that is why they are not so popular as football!60．________ is the most popular sport in England．A．Basketball B．Football C．Golf D．Tennis61．You have to be a good supporter to watch ______division football．A．the first B．the second C．the third D．the fourth62．Why do many English people not take part in sport?A．They are too busy．B．They like watching sport on TV．C．They would like to be fat．D．They prefer to be thin．63．Why are English people interested in sport?A．They have their football team．B．The sport games are played on Saturday afternoon．C．They like the idea of sport．D．They like the famous players．CThe 29th Olympic Games will be held in our country in 2008．As a great many people will visit our country, the government will build new hotels, huge stadiums, and fine new swimming pools．They will also build new roads．The games will be held just outside the capital and the whole are a will be called “Olympic City”．The workers will build a railway and some new roads by the end of 2005．The fine modern buildings have been designed by the best designers．Everyone in the capital is preparing himself for the Olympic Games by learning English．We will be very glad to see the new buildings go up．We are very excited and looking forward to the Olympic Games because they have never been held in our country before．64．Because of the 29th Olympic Games, _______ ．A．a lot of new buildings have been finished B．thousands of people visited our country．C．Many new roads and a railway have been built D．A lot of new buildings have been planned 65．From the passage we learn that the Olympic Games _______ ．A．have just been held in our country B．will be held in our country for the first time C．are held in our country every four years D．were held in our country four years ago 66．According to the passage, everyone in the capital _______ for the Olympic Games．A．is busy building roads B．is studying EnglishC．designing buildings D．is having sports and gamesDMy favourite place for water-sports is Lake Vinney but it has only existed since 1975 when the valley was filled with water to provide electricity．Under the water is the village, Vinnthorpe．Last week I talked to Pat Smithers who runs a shop on the edge of the lake and looks after the huge car park．She said drowning the village was the best thing that ever happened as it brought a lot of business to the area and the number of visitors from all over the country continues to increase．When I asked people enjoying the water-sports, they said they never thought about the drowned houses and streets．When I spoke to some people sitting in the cafe overlooking the lake, I was surprised to find they still feel angry about what happened．They used to live in Vinnthorpe and were moved to other places in the area, among them thirty children who are now middle-aged, but they still miss the village．They say that nobody asked them what they wanted—they were told one day that everything was decided．It is a shame that these people lost their homes and I hope something similar never happens again in the future．I would miss the water-sports if they wer en‟t there, however, and I must say that I hadn‟t ever thought about what was under the water until last week．67．What is the writer trying to do?A．Describe what people think about the drowned village．B．Persuade people to take up water-sports on Lake Vinney．C．Discuss what might happen to Lake Vinney in the future．D．Explain why people like living by Lake Vinney．68．What can a reader find out from the text?A．How electricity is produced．B．How many people used to live in Vinnthorpe．C．Who decided to drown the village．D．Why some people feel annoyed．69．What do we find out about Lake Vinney?A．It attracts tourists from abroad．B．There are lots of houses on the banks．C．More people are visiting it every year．D．Mainly local people do water-sports there．70．What does the writer think about Vinnthorpe?A．He agrees with Pat Smithers．B．He feels sorry for the people who lived there．C．He thinks it should now be forgotten．D．He has always felt guilty about water-skiing there．ESydney, the capital of New South Wales, has a population of more than three million．It is not only Australia‟s oldest and largest city but also its chief manufacturing centre and business port as well as the largest centre for selling wool in the world．Besides, Sydney is also a city with 30 golden beaches nearby．In Sydney if you say you are going skiing, it often means water-skiing．If you are going to Kosciusko, you are probably going snow-skiing．The harbour of Sydney is spanned by the famous arch bridge and overlooked by dramatic new Sydney Opera House．The Opera House has great white curving roofs and is described as one of the great buildings in the 20th century．There are old classic buildings in Sydney as well, such as St James Church, Hyde Park Barracks and Parliament House．Of course there are also modem skyscrapers．It is estimated that by the end of the 20th century there will be five million people living in themetropolitan complex along the coastline north and south of Sydney．71．Sydney is certainly ___________．A．the largest city in the world B．the only city in New South WalesC．the manufacturing centre n the world D. setting more wool them any other place m the world 72．Which of the following is NOT what people in Sydney are used to?A．water-skiing B．snow-skiing C．its 30 beaches D．skiing73．We can see that the Harbour of Sydney‟, the famous arch building and the Sydney Opera House are____________ ．A．new one another B．not all modem buildings m the 20th century C．all dramatically built D．among the great buildings in the 20th century 74．How many more people will there be in the city of Sydney by the end of the 20th century?A．3million．B．5 million．C．Fewer than 2 million．D．2 million．75．Which of the following paragraphs best shows that Sydney is a very old city?A．Paragraph 2．B．Paragraph 3．C．Paragraph 4 D．Paragraph 5第Ⅱ卷（共35分）第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文的错误。