中考英语模拟试题2
中考英语二模模拟试卷带答案2
中考英语二模模拟试卷带答案(2)(C)In America, when the eighth-graders leave the middle school, they are often worried about moving to the high school. It is a hard time for them, but it can be an exciting one as well. To make it easier, students need to get familiar with their school.Even though they’ve done this already in the middle school, it’s still important to find where their classrooms are. Most schools take students to the high school for a visit at the end of their eighth grade year. And, most schools also have a freshman(新生) speech for parents and students before the first year begins. Sometimes the main officewill give away a map of the school. This can help students and parents to find different places in the school.One way to know your high school more and make new friends is tojoin a club or play a sport. Schools often offer chances to join different clubs and sports. Fall activities begin in August before the first day of school. If you are not interested in sports, there are clubs for any interest, such as drama, dance, chess, photography, community service, etc.Students from different grades are allowed to join these clubs. By joining an activity, students can find new friendships, not to mention improving their chances in future college applications(申请). The school office will have a list of activities offered at the school and information on how to join them.What’s more, to have a great start to a high school year, students can write down some of their worries, and ask for help from teachers and school workers.32. According to the text, most students feel ________ when entering the high school.A. excitedB. nervousC. lonelyD. disappointed33. Which of the following is TRUE about the school clubs?A. Summer activities begin before school starts.B. Schools can help new students join school clubs.C. The school clubs in high school only welcome sports fans.D. There are fewer students from higher grades in the school clubs.34. When do many schools take students to visit their new high school?A. At the end of their eighth grade year.B. Right after the high school year starts.C. Before the eighth grade year starts.D. At the beginning of the new term in the high school.35. What is the purpose of this text?A. To introduce new schools.B. To give the teachers some advice.C. To give advice to new high school students.D. To tell the new students how to learn in high school.(D)In some science fiction movies, evil robots refuse to die, no matter how hard people fight back.Now science fiction has become science fact. For the first time, scientists have made a robot that can take a beating and keep on going. Scientists from Cornell University made the robot, which looks like a spider with four legs.Until now, even the most advanced robot was almost certain to break down when it was damaged. That is because its computer inside simply doesn’t know how to make the machine work after its shape has changed.To deal with this problem, the scientists put eight motors(发动机) and two sensors (传感器) that read how the machine is working. They all give signals to the machine’s software. Using this information, the computer can then figure out the machine’s shape at any moment.The new technology is a big advance in robot-making, scientists say, and it’s far from sca ry. It may someday help scientists create better artificial(人造的) arms and legs and give new freedom to people who lose them. It might also help scientists understand how people and animals figure out their own sense of place in space.“It has been difficul t to design robots that can work well when the environment changes or when it’s damaged,” says Olaf Sporns of Indiana University in US. “With this work, we are nearer to solving this problem.”36. Why do robots easily break down when they are damaged?A. They cannot repair themselves.B. The computer has changed a lot.C. They have no computers inside.D. The computer cannot work if the robot changes.37. The new technology allows the robot to ________.A. do house work for humansB. tell people where it isC. remember a lot of informationD. keep working after being damaged38. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refers to ________.A. sensorsB. robotsC. arms and legsD. scientists39. How do the sensors in the robot work?A. They can replace the co mputer when it’s broken.B. They can find out where the damage comes from.C. They help the computer learn the robot’s condition.D. They can send signals to the person who uses the robot.40. The passage is probably from ________.A. a newspaperB. an advertisementC. a tour guideD. an application非选择题(共50分)四、填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41—45的相应位置上。
中考英语模拟试题2试卷和答案
卷 I一、单项填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.— Excuse me, do you have ________ ipad 2 ? I want to e-mail my friends.— Sorry, I don’t. But my father does. You can ask him.A. aB. anC. theD. /2.— Alice, is this your pen? I need one to write down the name of the book.— No, it isn ’t . ________ is over there on the desk.A. IB. meC. myD. mine3.— When will the London 2012 Olympic Games start?— It will start on July 27th . You can visit London this ________.A .spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter4.— Where was your fa ther when I called you, Tony?— He ____________ his car.A. washesB. washedC. is washingD. was washing5.—It's much ___________today . Shall we go swimming this afternoon?—Good idea, I've got nothing to do.A. hotB. hotterC. hottestD. the hottest6.—Hi, what ’s wrong with the girl from Japan?—Oh, she feels lonely, she has ________friends in China.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little7.—Well, you've come back! ________ did you stay in Shanghai?— For about seven days. I really enjoyed myself.A. How manyB. How farC. How longD. How often8.—Mr. Gao, I don’t understand the meaning of this new word.—You can __________ the word in your dictionary. I believe you can understand it well.A. look atB. look forC. look upD. look after9.—Look ,the light in Jim ’s room is still on. Do you k now______?—To study for the coming exam, maybe.A. if he works hardB. why is he so busyC. why he stays up so lateD. when he will stop working10. — Why not join us in the game, Joe? —________, but I have to finish reading the book first.A. Y es, pleaseB. Let ’s goC. Not at allD. I ’d love to二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
中考英语模拟试卷2
中考英语模拟试卷2(满分150分)卷I卷I共分听力和笔试两部分, 总分80分。
听力部分本部分分为I、II、III、共三大题,总分30分。
I. 句子理解。
听句子,从A、B、C 三个选项中,选择正确的应答语,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
每个句子读两遍。
(每小题1分,共5分)1. A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Why not be careful? C. Did you see a doctor?2. A. Last Friday afternoon. B. In the last five days. C. At the end of this month.3. A. It is June 28. B. It was June 28. C. It was Monday.4. A. I don’t need any help. B. I have to, because I’m a little late. C. Oh, thanks a lot. I’d love to.5. A. Not very good at the moment. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. I’m afraid I can’t.II. 对话理解。
听对话, 根据对话内容及对话后面的问题,从A、B、C 三个选项中,选择与对话内容相符的图画,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
每段对话读两遍。
(每小题1分,共5分)6.8.III. 对话理解。
听对话,根据对话内容, 从下列各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选择能回答问题的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
每段对话读三遍。
(每小题2分,共10分)11. Where does the man live?A. No. 58 Changjiang Street.B. No. 68 Changjiang Street.C. No. 57 Changjiang Street.12. Where is the woman probably from?A. China.B. GermanyC. Japan.13. What will John probably do this afternoon?A. Watch TV.B. Go to the park.C. Go home.14. What are they talking about?A. Li1yB. The time.C. A dress.15. What will the man give Nancy for her birthday?A birthday card. B. An interesting book. C.A birthday cake.IV.短文理解。
2024年浙江省杭州市中考英语模拟试卷(二)(含详细答案解析)
2024年浙江省杭州市中考英语模拟试卷(二)一、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。
Nervously,but for courage,I held the rope of my guide dog Coco a bit tighter when we passed by my neighbour's yard.Walking by Mr.Smith's (1)______ was the best part of our morning walk.And also the (2)______ .The sweet smell of the beautiful roses in Mr.Smith's yard was absolutely the best.The worst,came from Mr.Smith,an ice-cold man."Hello,Mr.Smith."I greeted him as usual,and hedidn't (3)______, as usual.But I knew (4)______ was there,at the door.I could hear him take a few steps back.Without eyesight(视力),my (5)______ were like my"eyes" and even better than them sometimes.I heard him (6)______ the door quickly and everything went silent.I wondered (7)______ Mr.Smith always ignored(忽视) me."Why (8)______ two people who both like roses be friends?" The question circled in my mind for long.Maybe because I'm blind(盲的)?Disabled people sometimes do make people (9)______ .They are different from common people and some even look strange.But I heard him playing chess with Jimmy who's in a wheelchair. Maybe local people dislike foreigners But he and my brother Joe get on well.Maybe because I'm a girl?( 10)______ when my friend Helen greets him,he says hello to her warmly.So Mr.Smith likes Jimmy,Joe and Helen,but not me and Coco!Wait!I (11)______ seemed to understand the reason he didn't talk to me.I just needed to prove(证实) it.I tied Coco to a tree,felt my way and moved slowly.Without Coco leading the way,I was not sure about each step.I heard his gate open."Jenny!Be (12)______ !"Mr.Smith shouted worriedly and the next second,he took me by the arm."Mr.Smith,I didn't think you liked me.Now I guess I've (13)______ the secret—you are afraid of Coco?"I asked him in a low voice."Yeah,Jenny.You know,your Coco is such a...big dog." Mr.Smith laughed,feeling embarrassed(尴尬的)( 14)______ a child being caught."Your fear of Coco may be big,but our (15)______ is BIGGER!I'll help e..."1.A. yard B. study C. kitchen D. bedroom2.A. best B. worst C. easiest D. hardest3.A. move B. notice C. reply D. escape4.A. I B. it C. he D. she5.A. eyes B. ears C. hands D. feet6.A. open B. shut C. repair D. answer7.A. how B. why C. when D. where8.A. can't B. mustn't C. needn't D. won't9.A. excited B. lucky C. angry D. afraid10.A. So B. And C. But D. Because11.A. certainly B. suddenly C. recently D. naturally12.A. honest B. polite C. confident D. careful13.A. paid for B. found out C. made up D. suffered from14.A. like B. for C. except D. with15.A. dream B. happiness C. friendship D. surprise二、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
中考英语模拟试卷(二)
中考英语模拟试卷(二)Ⅰ. 单项选择。
1. —Excuse me, sir. Which is your cup? —_______small one. A. A B. The C. An D. /2. —Is this your bicycle, David? —No, it’s not . It’s Helen’s.A. hisB. yoursC. mineD. hers3. —________ do you help the old man with the housework? —Once a week.A. How soonB. How longC. How oftenD. How many4. —It _____ the Chinese people eight years to build the Three Gorges Dam(三峡大坝).—So great! A. spent B. cost C. paid D. took5. —Must I hand in my exercise book now, Mr Zhao?—No, you . You may give it to me tomorrow.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. may not6. Liu Xiang and Yao Ming are world-famous sports stars. _____ of them are the pride of China.A. AllB. NeitherC. BothD. None7. —I think it's________ to teach a man fishing than to give him fish.—I agree with you. A. more B. good C. better D. best8. The dress fits me well, I don’t want to buy it because it’s too expensive.A. soB. andC. orD. but9. It is said that potato chips ______ by mistake about a hundred years ago.A. inventB. inventedC. are inventedD. were invented10. —Would you like to go swimming with me this afternoon?—, but I have a lot of homework to do.A. I’d love toB. Yes, let’s goC. No, I won’tD. It doesn’t matter11. —Excuse me, could you tell me __________? —Sorry, I’m new here, too.A. where is the nearest bankB. how far is it to the bankC. how I can get to the bankD. is there a bank near here12. — Jack bought a new mobile phone the other day.—________? That’s his third one in just one month.A. Had heB. Did heC. Does heD. Has he13. It is reported that the floods have left about _________ people homeless.A. two thousandB. two-thousandsC. two thousandsD. two thousands of14. Of the seven days in the a week, Saturday is said to be the most popular ______ for a wedding (婚礼)in some countries. A. way B. situation C. event D. choice15. Would you please ______ this form for me to see if I’ve filled it in right?A. take offB. look afterC. give upD. go over16. Chan’s restaurant on Baker Street, ______ used to be poorly run, is now a successful business.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. where17. Professor James will give us a lecture on the Western culture, but when and where ______ yet.A. hasn’t been decidedB. haven’t decidedC. isn’t being decidedD. aren’t decided18. The play had already been on for quite some time when we ______ at the New Theatre.A. have arrivedB. arrivedC. had arrivedD. arrive19. The open-air celebration(庆祝)has been put off _______ the bad weather.A. thanks forB. becauseC. instead ofD. because of20. There _________ two football matches tomorrow evening.A.will haveB.will beC.is going to haveD. will areⅡ.完形填空。
2024辽宁省英语中考模拟试题二(含答案)
2024年英语中考模拟试题(一)笔试部分Ⅰ. 单项选择 (本题共15分,每小题1分)从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。
()1. I have three cousins. Jim is in university, Tony is a middle school student. Mary is only 10. She is _________________ of all.A. oldestB. the oldestC. youngestD. the youngest( ) 2. ---Why don’t you buy this piano? It looks so nice.---Yeah, but there isn’t enough________. You know I live with my mother and my grandparents in a small house.A. seatsB. roomC. placeD. toys( ) 3. That’s the Science Museum________ we visited last year.A. whereB. whichC. to whichD. in which( ) 4. ---It’ll be May Day. Do you still want to stay at home?---No, I'll go to ______ a film instead of ______ a book in bed.A. read; lookB. see; readC. see; readingD. watch; look at( ) 5. ---Look at this handbag. How nice!---But I don’t like it. It’s ______________animal’s fur.A. make ofB. made byC. make withD. made of( ) 6. He goes to sleep with the bedroom light _______ because he is afraid of the dark.A. offB. onC. overD. up( ) 7. I have something important to tell Peter. Could you tell me ___________?A. where does he liveB. where he livesC. where he does liveD. where he live( ) 8. --- Have you ever _____________ Xiamen?---No, never. But I'm going there this summer.A. been inB. gone inC. been toD. gone to( ) 9. They all volunteered all their money ___________ new books for the kids from the village.A. boughtB. to buyC. buyD. buying( ) 10. Mr. Brown has ____ this dictionary for two years.A. hadB. lentC. borrowedD. bought( ) 11. Miss Li, would you try to stop the boys ____________ noise, please?A. to makeB. madeC. makeD. from making( ) 12. ---I saw a thief in my room when I came back.---What___________ when you came in?A. is the thief doingB. was the thief doingC. did the thief doD. does the thief do( ) 13. ---What do you think of chemistry?---It’s interesting, but_________ to learnA. I find it hardB. it’s easyC. that is boringD. I don’t like it( ) 14. I bought a new pen last Saturday, ____ I can't find it now.A. orB. forC. butD. so( ) 15. ---What will you do this weekend?---I ________ swimming with my son when he____________ his homework.A. will go; will finishB. will go; finishesC. go; finishesD. go; will finishⅡ. 补全对话(本题共10分, 每空1分)(A)依据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的句子完成对话, 将其字母标号填在方框下的空白处。
淄博市中考英语模拟试题(二)
英语模拟试题(二)一、完形填空(共10小题,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Alice is a student who came to my class last year. Though she has already turned 60, Alice looks so fit and happy with a bright smile and a warm attitude. I am Alice’s teacher in class, but I feel she is my 1 in life.For my 2-hour class every Saturday morning, Alice has to take a 3-hour round trip on the road. But she is never 2 for class. Alice is very interested in learning English. She often says, “Don’t 3 me as a 60-year-old. I am Just a new beginner who wants to learn anything well. You know, I am very excited to come to the class!” So I feel a strong sense of responsibility(责任) to make sure what I teach makes sense to her.Alice came to me with very 4 English skills, but she turns out to be a very fast learner because she always uses English every day. I 5 her homework before every class. Her homework is usually not what I asked for the class. It is something that she 6 to put together. She makes kinds of sentences using the important words and phrases she learned from our former(以前的) class. I’m always 7 by the quality of her work.I feel lucky to have a student like Alice. She has 8 me so much. Though I have no idea 9 she learns English, I hope I can help her get closer 10 her dream, whatever it is.1. A. sister B. student C. teacher D. aunt2. A. worried B. ready C. early D. late3. A. recognize B. treat C. mistake D. describe4. A. special B. basic C. effective D. official5. A. check B. copy C. mention D. prepare6. A promises B. agrees C. volunteers D. dislikes7. A .encouraged B. annoyed C. confused D. impressed8. A. taught B. challenged C. promised D. allowed9. A. Why B. what C. when D. how10. A. on B. in C. from D. to二、阅读理解(共16小题,满分32分)阅读短文A、B并做每篇后面的题目,从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
2024年北京中考英语模拟卷2含答案
2024年北京中考英语模拟卷2一.选择题(共12小题)1.We will live in a greener world if we ______ the earth well.()A.protect B.are protectingC.protected D.will protect2.My father is interested in news and ______ favourite program is News 30 Minutes.()A.her B.his C.your D.their3.After swimming for a year,I am much than before.()A.fit B.fitterC.fittest D.the fittest4.The Paris Olympic Games ______ from July to August,2024.()A.holds B.will holdC.is held D.will be held5.It is my father's birthday today.I have got a present for .()A.her B.him C.you D.me6.﹣Chris,what are you doing?﹣I______ to some music.()A.listen B.am listeningC.listened D.will listen7.We up with more ideas if the teacher gives us more time in class.()A.come B.came C.will come D.have come8.—My dream is to be a good doctor.—I believe you your dream if you keep on working hard.()A.will realize B.realizeC.realized D.have realized9.Chinese people prefer the color red during the Spring Festival ______they think red can bring good luck.()A.so B.because C.but D.or10.—Jack,which season do you like ?—Spring,of course.()A.good B.well C.better D.best11.—How wonderful the music is!—My brother the piano in the next room.()A.plays B.will playC.is playing D.has played12.Our hometown is much _____ than before.()A.beautiful B.more beautifulC.most beautiful D.the most beautiful二.完形填空(共1小题)13.In her grandparents' old house,Maya discovered an old family calendar,with each page filled out carefully.On June 6,1892:"Helped Mr:Thompson repair his house."On November 14,1907:". (1)my time at an old people's home. "Curious,she asked her grandmother about it."That is the tradition of our family,"her grandmother explained."Every day,for generations(世代),we complete one act of kindness and take it down.No matter how (2)it is."Maya was interested."Why?"Her grandmother smiled,"It's a belief that through continuous kind actions,we can create a life of (3).Every day,we find a moment of light through offering help to others,even when the world around us is dark."With admiration,Maya decided to keep the tradition.Every night,she would record her act of kindness for the day.As the years went by,Maya's entries of her kind act (4),from comforting a distressed stranger on the bus to organizing community clean﹣ups.One day,as she sat at a café,a young woman came to her."Are you Maya?"She asked politely.Maya nodded,feeling(5).The woman went on,"Years ago,you taught me for free when my family couldn't afford lessons.Because of you,I graduated top of my class.Today,I (6)an organization providing help for students from poor families.'Maya was moved and proud.She realized her actions were creating ripples(涟漪)in ways she had never imagined.The calendar became a community legend(传奇).Inspired by Maya,the town started a"Calendar Day",encouraging everyone to do good.When Maya was old,she often sat with her grandchildren,turning the filled pages."This was when your grandpa and I met.I helped him find his lost dog."One day,her oldest grandchild,Sophie,looked up from the calendar."I want to (7)this,Grandma."Maya handed the calendar over.She knew the tradition would live on.Years after Maya passed,the town built a statue (雕塑)in her honor,with the words on its base:In memory of Maya and the generations before her who believed in the power of everyday(8).(1)A.Saved B.Wasted C.Managed D .Volunteered(2)A.popular B.small C.unfair D.interesting(3)A.freedom B.balance C.purpose D.discovery(4)A.grew B.appeared C.remained D.mattered(5)A.worried B.relaxed C.excited D.confused(6)A.run B.need D.visit(7)A.praise B.report C.continue D.remember(8)A.changes B.kindness C.happiness D.achievements三.阅读理解(共4小题)14.The idea is not new that the spaces we live and work in influence our feelings and behaviours.Winston Churchill noted:"We shape our buildings and then our buildings shape us."Buildings and the city environment have been found to influence our general emotion and wellbeing.Architects(建筑师)have often been focused on their imagination and design above how a space may influence its residents(居住者).However,there are a number of architects moving in a new direction,interested in creating people﹣centred building designs.Research carried out by Colin Ellard of the University of Waterloo,Canada,has found that people are often strongly affected by building plex (复杂的)and interesting appearance design influences people much more positively than simple design.Many studies have shown the value of green space and woodland in a city environment and how they can help to reduce the stress that comes with city life.The visual (视觉的)complexity of green spaces plays into Ellard's theory that the human brain prefers complex and lively environment.Another study in Iceland in 2023 found that streets which vary because of their architecture were the most emotionally pleasant.This all leads to the idea that we want variation in our environments.Another research has shown that growing up in an city environment can double a person's chance of developing problems such as worry.It shows that the stress of city life is something that needs to be considered and new spaces should be designed with stress management and wellness in mind.It would be wrong to say style isn't important.We want things which look fantastic as well as work practically,but things can go wrong and influence us negatively if style becomes more important than the building itself.Architects who want to show their skills must consider the purpose of the building.For example,schools should look bright with open spaces,green areas and comfortable corners for reading and learning.No one wants a building to create bad feelings.If we can create spaces which appeal to residents,as well as achieving their purpose,then the end result is much more satisfying and much more likely to stand the test of time.Our cities are set to grow year on year with no end in sight,so we should make sure new development s are built more with people in mind.(1)What do you know about architects from the passage?A.They are running out of creativity.B.Their stress needs to be considered.C.They have to take tests from time to time.D.Their design starts to focus on human feelings.(2)The writer probably agrees that .A.there should be more buildings in green colour in citiesB.visually complex design is more likely to create stressC.it is a must to consider the building itself and its styleD.buildings with simple appearance bring us comfort(3)The words"appeal to"in the last paragraph are closest in meaning to .A.pleaseB.houseC.shapeD.upset(4)What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage?A.To criticize architects for their great mistakes.B.To call for the people﹣centred design of buildings.C.To suggest how to make architectures emotionally pleasant.D.To stress the importance of architectures to a city environment.15.A 16﹣year﹣old boy named Li Tao lived in a small town in China.One day,while Li Tao was doing his science homework,he came up with a great idea.He worked out a way to make a new type of power supply(供应)for his town,which had a problem with its electricity supply.To make his idea come true,Li Tao began to experiment at home.He was so confident that nothing could stop him from inventing.He made and took apart many models.Even though he faced lots of challenges and failures,he didn't give up.He fixed his mistakes,changed his plans,and kept working hard.After two years of hard work,he finally succeeded.He made a small device(设备)that could change wind power into electrical power successfully.This was a new,environmentally﹣friendly way for his town's power problem.News about Li Tao's invention quickly spread around his school and town,and everyone really took pride in his achievement.The group of science﹣technology of the town decided to help him improve the invention.He was invited to give a speech to encourage other teenagers to learn more about science and be more creative in the Science and Technology Meeting.His story encourages teenagers that being young is not a barrier(阻碍)to achieve their dreams.Even a common teenager can do something amazing!(1)What was the problem of the town where Li Tao lived?A.Water pollution.B.Experiment device testing.C.Electricity supply.D.Wind power lightning protection.(2)When Li Tao faced challenges and failures,he .A.encouraged other teenagers to join himB.fixed his mistakes and kept working hardC.gave a speech and learnt more about scienceD.asked the group of science﹣technology for help(3)How did people feel after knowing Li Tao's invention?A.Excited.B.Proud.C.Confident.D.Surprised.16.We rely on our memory for sharing stories with friends or learning from our past experiences.Yet evidence shows that our memory isn't as consistent as we'd like to believe.There are countless reasons why tiny mistakes might happen each time we recall past events.And whenever these mistakes happen,they can have long﹣term effects on how we'll recall that memory in the future.Take storytelling for example.When we describe our memories to other people,we might ask ourselves whether it's important to get the facts straight,or whether we only want to make the listener laugh.And we might change the story's details depending on the listener's attitudes.It isn't only the message that changes,but sometimes it's also the memory itself.This is known as the"audience﹣tuning effect",showing us how our memories can change automatically over time,as a product of how,when,and why we access them.In fact,sometimes simply the act of repeating a memory can be exactly what makes it easy to change.This is known as"retrieval﹣enhanced suggestibility".In a typical study of this effect,participants watched a short film,then took a memory test a few days later.But during the days between watching the film and taking the final test,two other things happened.First,half of the participants took a practice memory test.Second,all of the participants were given a description of the film to read,which contained some false details.Participants who took a practice memory test shortly before reading the false information were more likely to reproduce this false information inthe final memory test.Why might this be?One theory is that repeating our memories of past events can temporarily make those memories malleable.In other words,retrieving (找回)a memory might be a bit like taking ice﹣cream out of the freezer and leaving it in direct sunlight for a while.By the time our memory goes back into the freezer,it might have naturally become a little misshapen,especially if someone has influenced it purposely in the meantime.These findings lead us to wonder how much our most treasured memories have changed since the very first time we remembered them.Remembering is an act of storytelling,after all.And our memories are only ever as reliable as the most recent story we told ourselves.(1)The writer takes storytelling for example to prove that .A.it is impossible to change the listener's attitudesB.it is important to describe our memories directlyC.we can make other people laugh to y telling storiesD.we may change our memories according to the listener(2)What do you know about memory from the passage?A.Our memories can change our personalities.B.Our memories can correct mistakes on their own.C.We can take a practice memory test to strengthen our memories.D.We can reproduce the information while repeating our memories.(3)The word"malleable"in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to .A.reasonableB.valuableC.changeableD.controllable17.Clean electricity is the power of the future,but engineers are facing a big challenge.How can we store electricity to be used at times when the wind is not blowing and the sun is not shining?In some cases,the answer will be batteries;but in other cases,it could come from a variety of different solutions—starting with gravity.Gravity is the most abundant source of power on Earth.It's always been everywhere since the beginning of time.Nobody knew about it until around 1700,when Isaac Newton saw an apple fall from a tree in hisgarden.Newton asked himself the question:"Why did that apple fall to the ground?" And he soon worked out the answer.Everything will fall to the ground if it can do so,because there is a massive force that pulls things towards the centre of the earth.Newton decided to call this force "gravity",a word that then just meant "weight".Engineers have used gravity as a source of power for centuries,long before Newton first explained it.In particular,they used gravity to move water from one place to another to irrigate(灌溉)field s and bring water to cities.They knew that water would flow downhill,but never uphill,so they built structures to use the force of gravity most effectively.In 1907,engineers in Switzerland first used gravity for a new purpose:to store energy.They pumped(用泵抽送)water up a hill,where they stored it in a lake.Then when they needed more electricity,they let the water come back down the hill,driving electric turbines(涡轮机)as it fell.The idea was just so simple,and it is now used in many parts of the world.However,the problem is that "pumped storage" hydro schemes(抽水蓄能水电方案)can't be built just anywhere,as they need lots of water and big hills or mountains.Some experts believe that gravity systems are the cheapest way to store electricity.Gravity﹣stored electricity is maybe half the price of battery﹣stored electricity,but even so it is not cheap.In order to make gravity more effective,we would need to increase its force—and that,of course,is quite impossible.Yet gravity is not the only way of storing energy,and engineers are working on systems that store it using water pressure or compressed air...and even sand!Storage is one of the big scientific challenges of our time,as storage is the essential partner of wind power and solar power.We need clean electricity 24 hours a day,not just when the sun is shining or the wind is blowing.(1)The word "abundant" in Paragraph 2 probably means .A.expensiveB.environmentalC.famousD.plentiful(2)From the passage,we can know that .A.gravity systems are the cheapest way to store electricityB."pumped storage" hydro schemes can be built on small hillsC.engineers in Switzerland first stored energy by using gravity creativelyD.experts have already made gravity more effective by increasing its force(3)Why does the author write this passage?A.To tell the story of finding gravity.B.To show the importance of gravity.C.To call on people to use clean electricity.D.To introduce a good way to store electricity.四.书面表达(共1小题)18.某英文网站正在开展以"突破自我,我拼过"为主题的征文活动。
湖南省邵阳市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)2
湖南省邵阳市2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、阅读理解,第一节,阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分)得分阅读理解There are several kinds of children's books.Here's a summary(总结)of how to choose booksChapter(章节)BooksChapter books are written for kids aged7~10.There are short chapters for children to read.Wordcount:4,000~12,000wordsExamples:Flower Fairies Friends(《花间仙子》)MiddleGradeBooksFor kids aged10~12,middle grade books often begin thelifelong love for reading.Kids start picking out their own booksbythemselvesWordcount:20,000~40,000wordsExamples:Charlotte WebTeen(青少年)BooksTeen books are for readers aged12~18.And they are anexploration(探险)of firsts—the first taste of love,loss,or death.At this age,youths are making choices by themselves.Wordcount:60,000~120,000wordsExamples:The Outsiders1.How many words are there in a chapter book?A.4,000~12,000.B.20,000~40,000.C.60,000~120,000.2.What kind of books is a12-year-old reader advised to read?A.Chapter books and teen books.B.Middle grade books and teen books.C.Middle grade books and chapter books.3.What's the purpose of the passage?A.To show us how to read books for children.B.To tell us how to choose books for children.C.To present the importance of reading books.阅读理解Rome was founded in753BC by its first king,Romulus.It grew into a rich and powerful(强大的)city during the next few hundred years.Roman legend(传说)says that Romulus has a twin(双胞胎)brother.As babies,they were thrown in the area which later became Rome.A she-wolf,a kind of wild animal living in the forest,found and raised them.When Romulus grew up,he became the first ruler of Rome!By.117AD,the Roman Empire(帝国)included the whole of Italy,all the lands in the Mediterranean and much of Europe,including England,Wales and parts of Scotland.Thanks to their strong army,the Romans built such a huge empire and conquered(征服)new lands.However,the Romans didn't spend all the time fighting—they were amazing engineers,too!They built roads and walls—things without which we can't live now.What's more,they were so smart that they even built channels (水道)and bridges to carry water to public baths and toilets in order to bring water to their cities!The Romans liked to enjoy their food,often lying down on a coach while eating with their hands.They sometimes used a spoon,but they would never use a knife and fork.4.When was Rome founded?A.In753BC.B.In117AD.C.In753AD.5.What does the underlined word"she-wolf"mean in Paragraph2?A.妇人B.女王C.母狼6.Why did Rome become a huge empire?A.Rome had conquered new lands.B.Romulus was a very strong king.C.There was a great army in Rome.7.What do we know about the Romans?A.They spent all the time fighting.B.They built roads and walls that we have used until now.C.They lay down and enjoyed the food with a knife and fork.阅读理解Can you cook?Do you like the homework of making a meal?Recently,the Ministry of Education(教育部)has made the new course standard.Primary and middle school students are required to take"Practical Life Skills"course for at leastCooking one class hour—about45minutes every week.Some schools have started to offer such course.Guquan from No.1Middle School,used to be a lazy boy.In his own words,he hardly ever did any housework.But things have changed since No.1Middle School made housework part of the students'homework.Doing dishes,cooking and making the bed—all of these housework have become part of Guquan's daily life.His life skills have been improved(提升) by taking the course,At the beginning of each month,each student gets a list of housework to do for the weekend.Their parents help them keep records of the housework they do.The housework is common and simple,such as cleaning the room and cooking.On special days,like Mother's Day,students should prepare gifts for their mothers.Huang Yixi,14,has learned several life skills through the course,including cooking."I used to be afraid of fire,"she said.But she tried to overcome(克服)her fear and complete her cooking tasks.At the same time,she also learned how tired her mother could get after doing housework every day.On Mother's Day,she made a cake for her mother to show her thanks."I've begun to better understand my parents and want to help them more,"she said.Other schools in Hunan are also developing programs to teach their students life skills.On May12th,Xinhua Middle School held a life skill competition.Students had to complete many tasks including cooking and setting thetable.They showed their skills and told everyone that they were growing up.8.How long should students spend on"Practical Life Skills"course per week at least?A.45minutes.B.An hour.C.Over an hour.9.What do we know about Guquan?A.He is a primary school student.B.He didn't do housework before.C.He doesn't have any life skills at all.10.What did Huang Yixi learn from the course?A.What to do to keep away from fire?B.When and where to learn life skills?C.How to understand and help her mom?11.What do you think of the course according to the passage?A.Interesting but useless.B.Meaningful but boring.C.Useful and educational.阅卷人二、阅读理解,第二节(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)得分阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
湖北省随州市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)2
湖北省随州市2024年中考英语模拟试卷姓名:__________ 班级:__________考号:__________5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分1.听录音,选择正确的答案()A.Hanging out.B.Walking the dog.C.Swimming.2.听录音,选择正确的答案()A.A post office.B.A bank.C.A supermarket.3.听录音,选择正确的答案()A.Every day.B.Twice a week.C.Five days a week.4.听录音,选择正确的答案()A.25 yuan.B.38 yuan.C.63 yuan.5.听录音,选择正确的答案()A.On Children's Day.B.On the Spring Festival.C.On the Mid-Autumn night二、听下面四段长对话和一段独白, 每段长对话或独白后有几个小题, 从每小题所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
(共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分听录音,回答问题。
6.What is Linda going to get from their vegetable field?A.Tomatoes.B.Carrots.C.Potatoes.7.Who teaches Steve the life skill course?A.Mr. Green.B.Miss Green.C.Miss Black,听录音,回答问题。
8.What does Susan think of action movies?A.Exciting.B.Boring.C.Great.9.When will Susan and her friend meet?A.At 7:30 a. m.B.At 7:00 p. m.C.At 7:30 p. m.听录音,回答问题。
10.Why was the man late?A.Because he can't find his way.B.Because he missed the bus.C.Because the bus was late.11.What did the man do last month?A.He joined a club.B.He sold his car.C.He bought a bike. 12.How does the man suggest the woman go to work?A.On foot.B.By bike.C.By bus.听录音,回答问题。
湖北省武汉市江汉区2024年中考模拟英语试题(二)(含答案)
江汉区2024年中考模拟英语试题(二)第Ⅰ卷(选择题共80分)第一部分听力部分一、听力测试(共三节)第一节(共4小题,每小题1分,满分4分)听下面4 个问题。
每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每个问题后,你都有5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。
每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. America. B. Chengdu. C. I’m a teacher.2. A. Twelve. B. She’s quiet. C. Best wishes.3. A. Delicious. B. At home. C. Dumplings.4. A. 20 minutes ago. B. G2386. C. No worries.第二节(共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分)听下面8 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
5. How is the new garden according to the woman?A. BigB. Great.C. Bright.6. What does the man suggest wearing?A. A dressB. A coat.C. A jacket.7. What is the weather like now?A. Sunny.B. CloudyC. Rainy8. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a lab.B. In a classroom.C. In a library.9. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. A vacation plan.B. A school club.C. An advertisement.10. What would the woman probably say to the man next?A. You have to talk with your parents.B. We should give a helping hand.C. People can stay at home.11. Which scene is talked about?A. B. C.12. What can be inferred according to the man?A. He was on timeB. He failed to answer the phone.C. He was tired.第三节(共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分)听下面4 段对话或独白。
湖北省2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)2
湖北省2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)得分阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
"PROFESSOR,will you be away on business for five months?""Yes.But I'll be1.you from high above.Make sure you hand in your papers on time!"This isn't just a funny joke.It's based on a real2..One day before the Shenzhou-16crew(乘组)went into space,China made public the names of its three astronauts.One of them,a man wearing glasses,got tons of 3..His name is Gui Haichao.He works as a college professor.Gui showed a4.interest in science from an early age.One of his favorite books was The Encyclopedia for Children and Teenagers(《少年儿童百科全书》).He learned5.about space from it.And the more the boy learned about this6.place,the more he wanted to know about it.In2003,Yang Liwei became the first Chinese man to travel into space.Gui was excited about the news.And he dreamed of going into space7.one day.With this dream in8.,he entered Beihang University to study space science.His resolution to explore the unknown pushed him to9.moving forward.In2017,at the age of only31,he became one of the 10.space science professors in China.Gui never forgot his dream of going into space.He knew this was 11.the best way to study its many mysteries.So,when China12.its astronaut recruitment(招募)to college researchers in2018,Gui immediately signed up(报名).The13.was hard,but there was nothing that could keep him from making his lifelong dream14..Are you15.in the unknown?We hope you've answered yes.Who knows?Maybe one day,you'll be watching your friends and us from somewhere high above!1.A.watching B.looking C.hearing D.writing 2.A.accident B.job C.event D.work 3.A.happiness B.pride C.answer D.attention4.A.hard B.poor C.strong D.helpful5.A.a lot B.a little C.a few D.a bit6.A.relaxing B.unknown C.large D.boring 7.A.ourselves B.yourself C.itself D.himself8.A.eyes B.mind C.hand D.face9.A.finish B.practice C.keep D.enjoy 10.A.heaviest B.youngest C.oldest D.tallest11.A.nearly B.probably C.hardly D.exactly 12.A.realized B.invited C.received D.opened13.A.A swimming B.training C.cleaning D.getting 14.A.turn on B.give away C.come true D.put up 15.A.interested B.surprised C.pleased D.moved阅卷人二、阅读理解,第一节阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
中考英语模拟试卷二(附答案)
中考英语模拟试卷二(附答案)一、单项填空,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
(本题有10小题,每小题2分,共20分)(共10题;共20分)1.You can put the fried rice in oven to heat it.A. aB. anC. itD. /2.—What would you like? —Some , please.A. tomatoB. potatoC. carrotsD. apple3.This house includes five bedrooms and two living rooms.A. takesB. hasC. returnsD. collects4.We enjoy the ______ streets. We don't like the noisy ones.A. quietB. busyC. scaryD. sad5.Mary doesn't like blue, so her mother ____ buys blue clothes for her.A. alwaysB. usuallyC. oftenD. never6.I decide to practise harder_____ I will be more confident in front of the class.A. so thatB. althoughC. whenD. if7.Taiwan is a beautiful place. It is ____ the southeast of China.A. inB. onC. to8.If it snowy tomorrow, Mr Green his daughter at the school gate.A. is, picks upB. will be, picks upC. is, will pick upD. will be, will pick up9.—________ do you go to the sports club? —At least once a week.A. How longB. How oftenC. How muchD. How far10.— How was your school trip? —.A. It was freeB. It is greatC. It was greatD. It's raining二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)(共1题;共15分)11.完形填空What do you do at the weekend? Some people like to 1 at home , but others like to go2 a walk or play football . My friends Jack works hard in a factory during the3 .At the weekend, he always4 the same thing. On Saturday he5 his car and on6 he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn't a7 one,but there's always8 to do on a farm. The children help with the animals and give them their9 .Jack and his wife help in the fields. At the end of the day, they are all 10 and Jack's aunt gives them a big meal.1. A. play B. live C. stay D. enjoy2. A. to B. in C. at D. for3. A. weekdays B. time C. autumn D. day4. A. borrows B. make C. does D. has5. A. watches B. washes C. driving D. sells6. A. Monday B. Sunday C. Saturday D. Tuesday7. A. big B. small C. hard D. short8. A. little B. far C. fast D. much9. A. clothes B. places C. food D. balls10. A. clean B. late C. hungry D. friendly三、阅读理解(本题有15小题。
中考英语二模拟试题及答案
中考英语二模拟试题及答案一、选择题1. — How many students are there in your class?— ______ are boys and ______ are girls.A. Nineteen; thirteenB. Nine-teen; thirteenC. Nine; teenD. Nineteen; thir-teen答案:A2. — Are you writing a letter, Tom?— Yes, I ______ write to my pen friend in Canada. A. will B. am going toC. beD. do答案:B3. — Do you like the blue skirt?— Yes, it's ______ of the two.A. the mostB. the longerC. the cheapestD. the best答案:D4. — Lucy, will you please look after my cat for me?— Sure. ______ I'll feed it and keep it warm.A. ThanksB. Of courseC. No problemD. I'm sorry答案:B5. — May I borrow your umbrella?— Of course you ______. But you ______ return it to me tomorrow.A. can; needB. can; mustC. may; canD. may; must答案:B6. — The children are having a picnic by the river. I think they're all ______.— I think so. Let's go and have a look.A. aloneB. lonelyC. aloneD. lonely答案:C7. — My daughter has been in hospital for over a week.— ______ care of her, Doctor Li.A. TakeB. TakingC. To takeD. Taken答案:A8. — Where do you _____ your summer vacation last year?— At the seaside.A. passB. spendC. costD. pay答案:B9. — Would you like me to drive you to the airport tomorrow?— ______. My plane leaves at 8:00 in the evening.A. Yes, pleaseB. No, thank youC. SureD. Sorry, no答案:B10. — The apples are nice. How about some more?— ______. They're too sweet for me.A. That's rightB. Not too badC. No more, pleaseD. All right答案:C二、阅读理解AOne day, I was the only patient in the doctor's waiting room. I was relaxing, reading a magazine. Suddenly, the door opened and a man came in. He went right up to the receptionist and said very loudly, "I see your sign says 'Be sure to Pat 10 Euros'. Well, I want you to know that I'm a citizen of this town, and I don't have to pay anything for a medical visit."The receptionist smiled and took the man's arm, leading him over to a sign she had overlooked. She pointed at the very small comma (逗号) following the word "Pat". The sign said: "Be sure to Pat: 10 Euros". The receptionist explained to the man that the comma made a lot of difference, why he had to pay 10 Euros.Why did the man want to visit the doctor's?A. To complain about the town.B. To pay nothing for the doctor's visit.C. To have a medical check-up.D. To visit a citizen of the town.答案:BBNowadays there are more cars in our country. And it’s important for everyone to keep the traffic rules.It’s not easy to drive in the traffic of today. You have to look out all time, so you won’t have an accident(事故), To be a good driver, you should learn the traffic rules. When you drive, you should be very careful.If you want to cross a street, you should walk to the nearest pedestrian crossing. When you see the green light for the pedestrians, you can walk across. If you see a red light, you mustn't cross.Remember these points: 1. Look at the green light when you cross a street. 2. Don’t run when you cross a street.If everyone obeys the traffic rules, there will be fewer accidents on the roads. And people will be much safer.What should you do when you want to cross a street?A. Run as fast as you can.B. Go to the pedestrian crossing.C. Look at the red light.D. Drive your car as fast as possible.答案:B三、填空题1. Some of the children are playing ______ football outside.答案:the2. Mike is good ______ English but not good ______ Chinese.答案:at, at3. — What ______ they want to do?— They ______ at home.答案:do, are4. The movie is ______ interesting ______ I want to see it again.答案:so, that5. It's difficult ______ me ______ English well. I need someone's help.答案:for, to learn四、书面表达假如你是李明,下周末你打算和家人一起去自然公园游玩,请你写一封电子邮件邀请你的美国朋友Jim一起参加,并对他提出以下问题:1. 他能不能周六一大早来你家,和你一起去公园?2. 他需要带些什么东西?3. 他对此次游玩有什么想法?注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 电子邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
人教版九年级英语中考模拟卷(附答案) (2)
人教版九年级英语中招模拟卷(二)时间:100分钟满分:120分一、听力理解(20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1. How did the girl go to school today?A. By bike.B. On foot.C. By bus.2. What's the price of the sweater?A. $15.B. $50.C. $55.3. What does Cindy look like?A. She's tall and heavy.B. She's tall and thin.C. She's short and thin.4. Who made a telephone call half an hour ago?A. Peter's friend.B. Peter's aunt.C. Peter's uncle.5. Where are they?A. B. C.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. When did the girl go to the film museum?A. Last Saturday.B. Last Sunday.C. Two weeks ago.7. Who has never camped?A. The boy.B. The girl's parents.C. The girl.听下面一段对话, 回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. Who will they buy a book for?A. The woman's father.B. Anne.C. The man's father.9. What will they buy for Jason?A. Some records.B. A space travel book.C. A toy space suit.听下面一段独白, 回答第10至第12三个小题。
广东省广州市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)2
广东省广州市2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)得分阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
Once upon a time when Earth was young,Winter ruled.Mountains,rivers and forests1.with snow and ice.The floor(隔层)2.Earth and Sky was so hard that Sun couldn't pass through to warm the ground.A big bear,called Fisher,had magic in his tail3.helped him catch fish.He decided to bring Summer to Earth.Fisher invited all of Earth's creatures to a meeting."We will find a way to warm Earth,"he said."Who4.with me to the place where Earth is closest to Sky?"Wolverine agreed to go with Fisher.Fisher used his magical tail5.fish for them to eat along the way.After many days,they reached the top of 6.mountain on Earth,so high that it almost tickled Sky.There Fisher tried his best to hit the Sky's floor,7.he made only a tiny scratch(抓痕).He8.break through to Sky."Let me9.,"cried Wolverine."I am the strongest."Wolverine hit against the Sky's floor,once,twice,three times.Finally,a tiny crack appeared.He kept jumping and10.widened the crack into a hole.Soon Sun sent11.light through the hole,and they watched as the snow began to melt."We must make the hole bigger,"Fisher said.Then,using his sharp teeth,he bit off morepieces of the Sky's floor.Suddenly12.band of Sky People ran toward them.By the time they reached him,he'd widened the hole enough13.Sun could warm Earth for half of every year."Stop,thieves,"they cried."Stop14.our warmth!"Fisher ran away but one arrow struck his tail and he began falling.He hit the Sky's floor and turned into stars in the sky.If you look up to Sky15.a clear night,you will see him there still.1.A.cover B.covered C.are covered D.were covered 2.A.between B.among C.on D.in3.A.who B.which C.what D.whose4.A.went B.goes C.will go D.have gone5.A.to catch B.catch C.of catching D.caught6.A.high B.higher C.highest D.the highest 7.A.because B.but C.so D.or8.A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.couldn't D.needn't9.A.try B.to try C.tries D.trying 10.A.succeed B.success C.successfully D.successful11.A.it B.them C.its D.their12.A./B.a C.an D.the13.A.so that B.as soon as C.because of D.even though 14.A.steal B.stealing C.to steal D.steals15.A.at B.on C.in D.for阅卷人二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)得分阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
广东省中山市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)2
广东省中山市2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、语法选择(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)得分从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Anyone who reads books or newspaper in Chinese should thank Wang Xuan,a pioneer of modernChinese-language printing.Wang1.as the father of Chinese-language typesetting(排版).He invented a computerized laser photo composition system(计算机激光排照系统)for Chinese characters in the1970s,turning2.new page in the history of printing in China.3.Wang's invention,people printed books and newspapers with movable block type(活字印刷).This was invented4.Bi Sheng in1040.It would take more than30people8hours a day 5.just one page of a newspaper.Wang changed this situation.In1974,he6.to research the laser photo composition.This was the most advanced printing method at the time.Only a few Western countries7.on it,but it was not yet on the market. Because there was not any experience for him to borrow from,it was so difficult8.he had to work over65 hours a week.In1980,Wang's hard work finally paid off and he worked9..A26-page story about kung fu became 10.first laser-printed book.With Wang's system,a newspaper could typeset in just20minutes.China's printing industry has said goodbye to the times of lead and fire.1.A.know B.knew C.is known2.A.a B.an C.the3.A.After B.Until C.Before4.A.on B.by C.with5.A.print B.to print C.printed6.A.begins B.is beginning C.began7.A.work B.works C.were working8.A.that B.and C.but9.A.successful B.successfully C.succeed10.A.China B.China's C.Chinese阅卷人二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)得分在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
重庆市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)2
重庆市2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、听力测试,第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分)得分根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
1.A.Good morning,sir.B.Goodbye,sir.C.Good night,sir.2.A.Good idea!B.Take it easy.C.You're welcome.3.A.Certainly!B.Let's go!C.Have fun!4.A.I hope so.B.That's right.C.Sorry to hear that.5.A.I really like them.B.It doesn't matter.C.Help yourself.6.A.Well done.B.OK,I will.C.Come on.阅卷人二、听力测试,第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)得分根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
7.A.Xi'an.B.Chengdu.C.Beijing.8.A.One.B.Two.C.Three.9.A.Lucy.B.Bill.C.Lily.10.A.Spring.B.Summer C.Autumn.11.A.A math teacher.B.A scientist.C.An engineer.12.A.Because it's interesting.B.Because it's useful.C.Because it's educational.阅卷人三、听力测试,第三节,根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
(每小题1.5分,共6分)得分听材料,回答问题。
13.When did the man hurt his back?A.On Wednesday.B.On Thursday.C.On Friday.14.What did the doctor help the man do?A.Lie down.B.Get an X-ray.C.Put some medicine.听材料,回答问题。
湖北省武汉市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)2
湖北省武汉市2024年中考英语模拟试卷姓名:__________ 班级:__________考号:__________1.—How was your interview yesterday?—____ .They only wanted someone with experience.A.Come on B.All rightC.Don't mention it D.Thank you2.—Would you mind my using your pen?—Of course not. _______.A.It doesn't matter B.I'd love toC.Go ahead D.That's all right3.—My god! It's the third time this week that our son has left his jacket at school!— ____. I'm sure he will grow up one day.A.Take your time B.Forget itC.Take it easy D.Don't mention it4.—Is your brother Tom home?—l guess so.I ____ somebody singing loudly in the next room just now.A.hear B.heard C.am hearing D.have heard 5.—Excuse me,where is Mr.Evans?—He is not in the office today.I ____ you try calling him tomorrow.A.am suggesting B.suggest C.suggested D.will suggest 6.—Who will talk about the development of American country music next week?—It must be Brad.He ____ in Nashville,the home of country music,since he was a child.()A.lives B.will live C.lived D.has lived 7.—I don't know which high school to choose.—Whatever your choice is,we are ____ you all the way.A.under B.over C.against D.behind 8.The closer parents are to the children,the stronger ____ they will have on their children's character.A.review B.influence C.attention D.expression9.—I really can't tell which is the most exciting movie.What do you think?—Exciting?I think ____ of them is exciting.I almost left halfway.A.all B.any C.neither D.none10.—How can I keep the food?—It should be stored in a cool and dry places,away from ____ sunlight.A.normal B.active C.direct D.wide11.—Why has the dance called "Subject Three" become a hit recently?—It ____ young people's hope for simple happiness.A.reflects B.changes C.produces D.breaks12.—What do you think of George?—Very serious,though he ____be funny at times.A.must B.can C.should D.need13.—Who left the tap (水龙头)running?The water began to ____ across the floor.—Oh,I forgot to turn it off when the telephone rang.A.pass B.spread C.fill D.cover14.—Why did Lucy watch her dad cooking all the time?—The little girl wanted to see if she could ____any skills.A.put up B.take up C.set up D.pick up15.The famous saying "History,if not forgotten,can serve as a guide for the future" tells us ____.A.what can we get from historyB.what the future will be likeC.why we should remember the pastD.how can we create a better future二、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。
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中考英语模拟试题二文昌中学聂美香第一卷(选择题70分)一、听力测试(20分)(一)、听句子,选择最佳答语。
每个句子读一遍。
( )1. A. I don’t care. B. So do we. C. Well done.( )2. A. Well, that’s all. B. I’m afraid not. C. Yes, I do.( )3. A. Beautiful clothes. B. Pop music. C. Comics.( )4. A. A. Good idea! B. It doesn’t matter. C. Sorry, I won’t do it again. ( )5. A. Much better, thanks. B. I agree with you. C. You’re welcome.(二)、听五段对话,选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
( )6. What can we learn about Mr. Black?A. He is out.B. He is free.C. He is busy.( )7. Why does Mr. White say sorry to the woman?A. Because he speaks too slowly.B. Because he speaks too fast.C. Because he has nothing to say.( )8. What does the man want to drink?A. TeaB. MilkC. Juice( )9. What will the man do?A. Watch TV.B. Cook dinnerC. Call his uncle.( )10. When will they leave for Shanghai?A. On Wednesday.B. On ThursdayC. On Friday.(三)、听两段较长对话,选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
( )11. What’s the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Father and daughter.C. Mother and son.( )12. Where are they living now?A. In a big house with a garden.B. In a small flat without a balcony.C. In a small flat with two bedrooms.听第二段对话,回答第13—15题。
( )13. Where does the woman want to go?A. The train station.B. The supermarket.C. The bookstore.( )14. How can the woman get there?A. By bus.B. By subwayC. On foot.( )15. Where is the flower shop?A. In front of the park.B. Next to the post office.C. Near the cinema.二.单项选择(15分)( )21.—What___________ honest boy Jim is!—So he is. Now he is studying at _________ university in China.A. a; anB. an; aC. the; aD. the; an( )22. ________ of the land in that district _________ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifths; isB. Two fifth; isC. Two fifth; areD. Two fifths; are( )23.It’s reported that President Xi Jinping arrived _________ Moscow ________March 22nd to pay a three-day visit to Russia.A. at; onB. in; onC. at; inD. in; in( )24.—Mum, can I go to the concert tonight?—Certainly, but you__________ come back home before 9 o’clock.A. mustB. canC. mayD. could( )25.—Why do you speak in such a loud voice?—Because I want to make myself _________ clearly.A. hearB. heardC. hearingD. to hear( )26.I won’t take part in Julia’s birthday party_________ I am invited.A. unlessB. afterC. becauseD. if( )27.The flowers ________ well if they__________.A. won’t grow; don’t take good care ofB. don’t grow; are taken good care ofC. don’t grow; don’t take good care ofD. won’t grow; aren’t take good care of( )28.Most of my classmates prefer loud music _________ they can dance to.A. thatB. whoC. whoseD. where( )29.—The teachers in that school speak either English or French, or even_________.A. allB. bothC. neitherD. none( )30. How time flies! We’ll graduate. Three years _______really a short time.A. isB. areC. wasD. were( )31.Liu Ying is good at singing. She sings_________ the famous singer, CoCo.A. as well asB. as good asC. as better asD. as the best as( )32.—Lily and I will go to the old people’s home this weekend.--_________. Can I join you?A. So will IB. So I willC. So do ID. So I do( )33.—I wonder when you________ in New Y ork.--I will send an e-mail to you as soon as I _________ there.A. arrive; will getB. will arrive; getC. will arrive; will getD. arrive; get( )34.—I wonder _________ at 8:00 last night?--I was watching NBA.A. What were you doingB. What did you doC. What you were doingD. what are you doing( ) 35.—Mum, I’ve got the first prize in the photo competition.--_________!A. Good luckB. Not at allC. Good ideaD. Congratulations三.完形填空(10分)Han defeats idolHan Tianyu is a lucky young man. 36 Feb 10 , the 17-year-oldwon a silver medal in the 37 __1,500m short track speed skating (短道速滑)at the Sochi Winter Olympics. It is also China’s38 medal at Sochi.Han is also lucky because he was able to compete with his children idolVictor An in the final and 39 him.An is a renowned South Korean short track speed 40 . He nowcompetes for Russia. Eight years ago when Han just entered the field , An had won three gold and one bronze at the Turin Winter Olympics. It deeply 41 the young Han in front of the TV.“Victor An is my idol,” said Han . “ I have been imitating (模仿)him for years but I’m more eager to beat him.”When the chance finally came , Han said he was a little bit 42 . It was his first Winter Olympics 43 all. But he didn’t think44 it much. “ I took every round as my final , and tried my best 45 .” Finally , he got the silver and held An down by just 0.007 seconds. An got the bronze.“The silver medal gives me great confidence ,” said Han. “It tells me that I’m no worse than the world’s best athletes. I’ll try my best and do better in the following competitions.”( )36. A . In B. At C. On D. For( )37. A. man B. men’s C. man’s D. men( )38. A. one B. first C. the first D. the one( )39. A. beat B. win C. defeat D. beaten( )40. A. runner B. player C. trainer D. skater( )41. A. hit B. taught C. impressed D. interested( )42. A. nervous B. excited C. sad D. afraid( )43. A. at B. on C. after D. before( )44. A . of B. about C. over D. in( )45. A . compete B. competed C. competing D. to compete四.阅读理解(1个2分,共30分)(A) Culture meets sports抛绣球,滑雪,游泳……我们的体育中考项目不一样!These days Liu Yuan, 15, from Nanning, Guangxi, often comes to the playground with an embroidered (刺绣的) ball.He holds the ball with his right hand and moves his arm in circles clockwise. Then he aims atthe high hoop (铁圈) in front of him and firmly throws the ball through it.Liu is not playing. He is practicing for the coming PE test of the seniorhigh school entrance examination.Throwing embroidered balls is a traditional sport of Zhuang people.Nanning has included it in its PE test since 2006.“It helps students get close to Nanning’s ethnic (民族的)culture and get interested in sports,” said Li Tiancheng, an official of the education bureau of Nanning.Many other places have started similar practices. In December, Harbin held its first exam of ice sports including ice skating and skiing. In eastern cities like Suzhou and Wuxi, swimming is becoming a popular choice for students.For those who are weak in normal sports, local sports that require different skills offer more choices.“I lack stamina (耐力) and can’t run 800 meters well. But swimming is a piece of cake,” said Wang Wei, 15, from Wuxi. He has learned to swim since primary school.Local sports also raise students’ love toward their hometowns.“It is hard to imagine a student in the ice city that doesn’t know how to skate,” said Wang Wan, 14, from Harbin. “Ice sports are Harbin’s symbol.”( )46. How long has Nanning included throwing embroidered balls in its PE test?A. since primary schoolB. for daysC. for 8 yearsD. since December( )47. What does ice sports include in Harbin?A. ice skatingB. skiingC. swimmingD. ice skating and skiing ( )48. Which of the following is Not True?A. Ice sports are Harbin’s symbol.B. Local sports raise students’ love toward their hometowns.C. Swimming is becoming a popular choice for students all over China.D. Many other places have started similar practice.(B) Zhou back on top周洋重回巅峰The hardest thing in life is to conquer yourself. In Zhou Yang’s story,this is no cliche (陈词滥调).Zhou Yang, 22, is a Chinese short track speed skater. On Feb 15 at theSochi Winter Olympics, Zhou won the 1,500m title.When Zhou waved her arms in joy, people found the scene familiar.Four years ago, Zhou won the same title in Vancouver, Canada.But the two gold medals were claimed by two different sets of feelings.In 2010, Zhou told reporters that she hoped her win would “help my parents have a better life”. She thanked her parents, her coach and teammates. But then some people criticized her, sayingthat she should thank her country first.Harsh criticisms almost destroyed Zhou. The 18-year-old girl was afraid to talk in public. She was depressed (抑郁的) for a long time and even stopped eating.Besides, she couldn’t skate well because of her poor physical condition. In the summer of 2011, Zhou quit the national team.It could have been the end of an athlete’s career, but not for Zhou. After several months, she came back to the team.“The whole team supported me, and my coach has never given up on me,” said Zhou. But most importantly, “I still had the dream. So, I came here to win.”Coach Li Yan said Zhou has beaten herself.“Everyone could see Zhou’s persistence (毅力). She conquered her injuries and weak mindset (心态) to win,” Li said.( )49. How old was Zhou Yang When she won the same title in Vancouver, Canada?A. 22B. 20C. 18D. 19( )50. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “quit” in the passage?A. 返回、重返B. 离开、退出C. 加入D. 放弃( )51. When did Zhou come back to the team?A. In the summer of 2011.B. several months after she quit the national team.C. When she was 18 years old.D. When she was 22 years old.( )52. Which of the following description of Zhou is Wrong according to the passage?A. She is persistent.B. She is hard-working.C. She should be criticized.D. She has beaten herself.CWhat does digital media...有数码阅读依赖症吗?With the explosion of digital media in recent years. A growing numberof students are spending their time in front of the small screen—whetherit’s a smartphone(智能手机)or tablet(平板电脑). In just two years, thenumber of US children using digital media has doubled to 72 percent,according to a survey.On average, students spend one hour and 55 minutes a day in front of the screen, according to Forbes. Watching TV makes up half of this time. But interestingly, the time children spend watching TV is decreasing(减少), with more and more time being given to digital media. Some of the common things kids do with digital media are playing games, watching videos and sending messages to friends.The digital world can be used very effectively(有效地). In the survey, 74 percent of teachers said that digital media would improve students’learning. As students can quickly get hold of information they need.However, without guidance from teachers and parents, digital media may have bad influences on students’attention span(注意力) and communication skills(交往能力). What’s more, someparents are also worried about what their children are doing online. In this new age of technology, we still don’t know what effects digital media will have on us in the future.So it’s always best to use them carefully.When using digital media, you need to find a balance. Just like study, too much can lead to information overload, and give you a headache. Also, make sure your smartphone or tablet doesn’t take priority over more important tasks. Give your eyes a rest, and remember: offline is just as fun as online.( )53. According to Forbes, students spend_____ on digital media.A. one hour and 55 minutesB. almost one hourC. at least two hoursD. one and a half hours ( )54. The article mentions that kids usually use digital media to do the following EXCEPT____.A. shop onlineB. play gamesC. watch videosD. chat online( )55. The underlined word “them” refer to__________.A. smartphoneB. tabletC. smartphone and tabletD. internet( )56. According to the article, using digital media too much may _____.① improve kids learning ② influence kids’ attention span③ a ffect kids’ communication skills④ make kids’ parents worried⑤ cause kids’ to have a headache⑥ help you keep balance⑦ damage your eyesA. ①②③④B. ③④⑤⑥C. ②③④⑦D. ④⑤⑥⑦D The Best time of your lifeIt was June 15, and in two days I would be turning 30. I was afraid that my best years were now behind me. So I asked my neighbor Nicholas, a 79-year-old man: “What was the best time of your life?”Without hesitation (犹豫), Nicholas said: “Well, Joe, this is my philosophical (哲学的) answer to your philosophical question:“When I was a child in Austria and everything was taken care of for me by my parents, that was the best time of my life.“When I was going to school and learning the things I know today, that was the best time of my life.“When I got my first job and had responsibilities (责任) and got paid for my efforts, that was the best time of my life.“When I met my wife and fell in love, that was the best time of my life.“When World War II came, my wife and I had to flee Austria to save our lives. W hen we were together and safe on a ship to North America, that was the best time of my life.“When we came to Canada and started a family, that was the best time of my life.“When I was a young father, watching my children grow up, that was the best time o f my life. “And now, Joe, I am 79 years old. I have my health, I feel good and I am in love with my wife just as I was when we first met. This is the best time of my life.” By Joe Kemp( )57. How old was the writer?A. 15 years old.B. 30 years old.C. 79 years old.D. 45 years old.( )58. Where was the old man brought up when he was a kid?A. In Austria.B. In Canada.C. In Australia.D. In North America.( )59. From the passage, we can learn that_____.A. the writer didn’t know how to spend his timeB. the writer was worried about becoming old and sickC. the old man was not in good conditionD. the old man had a very happy family( )60. What does the writer want to tell us?A. It’s never too old to learn.B. Confidence is a key to success.C. Be thankful for what you have today.D. Time and tide wait for no man.第二卷(非选择题共50分)听力试题:16.__________ 17.___________ 18. ____________ 19. _____________ 20. ____________ 五.词汇运用(每小题1分,共12分)阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。