外研版高一英语必修4 Module 4 重点短语归纳
最新外研版必修四module4知识点
重点短语1.experiment with sth. 用某物实验2.experiment on sth. 对某物进行实验3.carry outperformconduct an experiment 做实验domake4.make a breakthrough 取得重大突破(进展)5.convert A into/to B 把A转换成B6.take the place of = replace 取代,代替7.in place of 取代,代替(介词短语)8.instead of 代替,而不是(介词短语)9. a quantity of + 不可数名词,谓语动词用单数10.quantities of+可数名词复数,谓语动词用复数quantities of+不可数名词,谓语动词用复数11.bring up 抚育;教养,呕吐,提出(话题等)12.bring down 降低bring about 导致,引起bring back 归还;恢复;回想bring in 赚(钱);带进;传入13.search for 寻找14.search sb/sp 搜查某人或某地15.in search of 寻求/寻找……16.as a result of 由于…..的结果as a result 因此,结果17.owing tothanks to 由于…due tobecause of 18.the key to………的关键the answer to the question 问题的答案notes to the text 课文注释an end to the meeting 会议的结束the entrance to the building 大厦的入口19.export sth to 出口某物到……20.the second most important 第二重要的21.be interested in…对……感兴趣22.graduate from….. 从…..(地方)毕业23.escape from (out of)+sp. 从某地逃脱;逃走escape from reality 逃避现实24.have a narrow escape 九死一生25. a fire escape 紧急出口;安全门26.clear up (天气)放晴;整理;收拾27.be known for 因…..而出名/闻名be known an 以……而知名,著称be known to 为……所知28.earn one’s living 谋生= make a livingget/gain a living 谋生比较：live/lead a…life 过着…..的生活e to power 掌权;执政30.take power 取得政权in power 当权,执政out of one’s power 不能胜任,力所不及= beyond one’s power31.It is possible that…. 可能……32.It’s certain that... 一定…….=sb/sth is certain to doIt’s certain that you’ll succeed. = ?精品文档33.It’s likely that……可能…..=sb/sth is likely to doIt’s likely that he is doing his homework. = ？34.It seems that 好像……=sb/sth seems to doIt seems that he knows the secret. =?35. at war 在交战中36. be diagnosed with 被诊断出…, 患有…37. become the voice of 成为…的代言人38. partly because of 一部分因为单词精研1 .support vt.& n．支撑；扶持；拥护；维持；赡养；忍受(教材P32)The research was supported by the government.这项研究得到了政府的赞助。
外研版高一英语必修4_Module4_Using_Language_重难点词汇详解
Module 4 Using Language 重难点词汇详解1.advanced adj.高级的；先进的教材原文Today rockets are very advanced machines which we can use to send astronauts into space.如今火箭是可以把宇航员送往太空的非常先进的机器。
经典例句①This machine is made with the most advanced technology.这台机器是采用最先进的技术制造的。
②We always pay the rent in advance.我们总是提前交房租。
③The date of the meeting has been advanced from Friday to Wednesday.会议日期已从星期五提前到星期三了。
④She advanced on him silently.她悄悄地向他走去。
⑤We live in an age of rapid technological advance.我们生活在技术迅速发展的时代。
2.explode vi.爆炸教材原文Perhaps some of the tubes jumped out of the fire instead of exploding in it.可能有一些竹筒从火中被炸出来，而没有在火里爆炸。
经典例句①When the boiler exploded, many people were hurt by the steam.锅炉爆炸时，许多人被蒸汽烫伤了。
②The speaker’s mistake was so funny that the audience exploded with laughter.那位演说者的错误如此可笑，以至于听众哄然大笑。
③The boss exploded with anger when he saw the sales report.当老板看到销售报告时，他勃然大怒。
高一英语外研版4册4模块词组和重点句型 辅导
20. from an early age
21. experiment with...
22. export...to...
23. send astronauts into space
24. be at war with.6. attach...to...,be attached to...,
27. in...direction
28.introduce... to...
29. keep...doing
30. be used for...
31. graduate from...
32. in the area/field of
33. award...Noble Prize for physics
Book 4 Module 4
1.抚养养育，呕吐提出问题，抬高
2.由于的结果
3.因为而着名4.谋生5.掌权6.突破7.大量的
8.一个物理变化
9.体力劳动，身体残疾
10.逃脱惩罚
11.从中逃脱
12.做的关键
13.增加了
14.增加到
15.偶然做某事
16.把仍入
17.从中跳出
18.一个领衔人物
19.当他是一个孩子时20.养育21.从很小时起
astronauts into space.
43.TheChinesehadaformofgunpowderwhichwasputinbambootubesand
thrown into fires to make explosions during festivals.
44.TheChinesediscoveredthatthegasescapingfromthetubecouldliftitinto
外研版高一英语Module4知识要点总结
外研版高一英语Module4知识要点总结
一、重点词汇
survey
neighborhood
local
suburb
attractive
fortunate
二、重点句子
It’s been si_ years since we last saw each other, you know.
And this is the first time I’ve visited your hometown.
It’s time that you should go to bed.
What’s the climate like?
A friend’s told me about a nice little fish restaurant near here. Am I right in thinking (that)...?
We make it 1,4_.
三、重点语法
在“it is first/second...time that...。
”或在“it/this/that is the +级+名词+that...。
”结构中，that从句中的动词常用现在完成时;在“it + be ...+since从句”这一结构中，be可用一般现在时或现在完成时，since从句一般用过去时。
现在完成时可以和带有 since 或 for 等表示“一段时间”的状语连用，表示动作或状态从某一时刻开始，一直持续到现在。
外研版高一英语Module4知识要点总结.。
必修4 Module 4外研社高中英语必修四单元4各知识点
2.quantity n. 数量；量；大量 a large quantity of large quantities of in quantity
大量的 大量的；许多的 大量地
①A large quantity of good soil is washed away by rain every year. 每年都有大量的好土壤被雨水冲走。 ②Quantities of money have been spent in bringing up the three children. 抚养这三个孩子已经花掉了许多的钱。 ③We can offer you a better price if you can buy it _i_n_q__u_a_n_ti_t_y_. 如果你能大量购买，我们能给你一个更好的价格。
① A prisoner is reported to have escaped from a prison in Henan Province last Friday. 据报道，上周五一名囚犯从河南的一座监狱潜逃了。 ② The driver narrowly escaped being killed in the traffic accident. 司机险些在这起交通事故中丧生。
Module 4 Great Scientists 伟大的科学家
Ⅰ.单词盘点
根据词性和汉语意思写出词汇
1. _f_ig_u_r_e_ (n.)
人物
2._p_u_b_l_i_sh__（vt.）
出版
3._s_u_p_p_o_r_t_ (vt.)
支持
4._r_e_p_l_a_c_e_ (vt.)
取代；以……代替
核
support
心 quantity
高中英语第四册第四模块外研版基础知识荟萃
8.用……做实验 experiment with…
做实验do\make\carry out an experiment 9. 寻找（动词短语）search for = look for
（介词短语）in search of
10. ……的关键 the key to (doing) sth.
小结：the solution/ answer/ key/ entr the /this/ that way ①of doing sth. ② to do sth.
an amount of +不可数名词+动词单数
amounts of +不可数名词+动词复数
20. 喂给某人某物feed
sb on sth= feed sth to sb 以……为食feed\live on 21. 在……的例子中in one’s case in case +从句(译)以防，万一 22. 在……领域 in the area\field\world of sth 23. 畅销sell well无 被动语态 卖完\光 sell out 24.部分由于……partly because of …. 25.科学发现 scientific discovery 26.从……毕业 graduate from… 27.在20世纪60年代in the 1960s\1960’s 28.被确诊患……be diagnosed with…
41.一股/缕浓烟 a cloud of thick smoke
42.（天）放晴 clear up 课文完型
BACCD
BCAAC
29.通过做……谋生 make\earn
a\one’s living by
doing sth 赢得表扬\名声earn sb praise\a reputation 30.掌权、上台come to power 不能胜任，力所不能及beyond one’s power 31.被授予诺贝尔物理奖 be awarded Nobel Prize for physics 32.干得好，真棒！Well done! 33.先进的机器advanced machines 34.把……发送到太空中send…into space 35.把…扔到…中throw…into…把…扔掉throw away 36.escape ①sth\sb 逃避、忘却、疏忽 ② from sp 从……中逃脱 ③doing sth与v.搭配
外研高中英语必修四Module4 短语汇编
Key words and expressions in Module 4 Book 41 figure out 计算出，解决，领会，理解2 bring up 培养，培育bring about 引起，致使bring back 回忆，归还，还原bring down 使落下，使倒下，降低bring forward 提出bring in 产生（利润），赚入，引进bring on 导致，帮助进步3 the key to ...的关键 a key post 主要职位a key point 要点 a key figure 关键人物4 make / carry out / do / perform / try an experiment on / up on / with 做..的实验，对...做实验be proved by experiment 实验证明5 break through 突破，突围，中跨，打破break down 使崩塌，毁坏，精神崩溃，失效6 break in 强行/非法进入，大段对话break out 猛地爆发break up 把...分成碎片，分开7 give / land support to 支持，支援in support of 支持，支援，拥护win one's support 赢得某人支持8 as a result of 由于9 a large quantity of 大量的10 refer to 指的是...，提及，参考refer to ..as 把..称作11 be known as 被称作、被认为be known for 意为“因……而著名”：be known to意为“为……所知”：.12 be diagnose at/ with 被诊断为...，有...13 rise by 上升了14 in the 1990's 20世纪90年代15 cash corps 经济作物16 in the area of 在... 的领域17 earn one's living 谋生18 come to power 掌权，执政beyond / out of power 不能胜任be in power 执政take / seize power 掌握/夺取政权have sb in one's power 控制住某人lose power 失去政权19 be at war with 和... 处于战争之中20 be attached to 被绑到21 in a straight direction 朝径直的方向22 replace =take the place of 取代，代替23 transform sth into sth 把...改造成24 diagnose sb with sth 诊断某人患有diagnose sth as sth 诊断...为...25 in brief 简言之1。
外研版高中英语必修四第四模块 重点词汇 短语 句型 和练习
Book Four Module Four基础盘点A 考纲词汇1. figure n./v.2. publish vt.3. support vt.4. replace vt.5. escape vi.6. straight adj./adv.7. clear v.8. producer n. --- produce vt. --- production n.9. leading adj. --- lead vt. --- leader n.10. educate vt. --- education n. --- educator n.11. agriculture n. --- agricultural adj.12. original adj. --- origin n.13. export vt./n. --- import vt./n.14. quantity n. --- quality n.15. brief adj. --- briefly adv.16. explosion n. --- explode vi.用所给单词的适当形式填空1．It's a country which places great importance on ________(educate)．2．She played a(n) ________(lead) role in the country's independence movement. 3．It is reported that steel ________(produce) rose by more than 9.2% in this factory. 4．The land is only to be used for ________(agriculture) purposes, not industrial ones. 5．She earns her ________ (live) as a parttime secretary.6. Mark often attempts to escape_______(fine) whenever he breaks traffic regulations.7. The snow lasted a week，________(cause) a serious traffic confusion in the whole area.8. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself _________ (remind) of his own dreams.9. We hurried all the way to the airport, only ________ (tell) that the flight had beencalled off because of the foggy weather.10. The road will take you ______ (straight) to the post office. You will not miss it.11. In China, large ________ (quantity) of parents leave their children at home in= Quantities of money _____ (be) spent in education2. escape v. 逃跑；逃避n. 逃亡escape sth./doing sth. 逃避做某事。
外研版版高中英语必修四知识点归纳
外研版版高中英语必修四知识点归纳Module 1 Life in the FutureKey Phrases:1.Have no alternative but (= have no choice but)There is no other n available。
only if。
2.Alternative energyXXX.3.An alternative planA substitute plan.4.Load… with sth。
To put something onto something else.XXX: Load the truck with coal.5.Be on fireXXX (emphasizing the state).6.Catch fireTo ignite (emphasizing the n。
no passive voice).7.Set fire to sthXXX.8.XXX sb to do sthTo order someone to do something.mand that… (should + verb)To order that something should be done.10.Free of chargeWithout cost.11.In charge ofResponsible for。
in control of.12.In the charge ofXXX.13.XXXTo XXX or taking care of something.14.Be charged with…XXX.15.XXXTo fix or fasten something to something else.16.XXXTo join or be with.17.XXX…XXX。
XXX.18.XXXXXX.19.For sureDefinitely。
with certainty.20.Sb。
外研版高一英语必修4_Module4_Reading_词汇导图语境速记
语境助记
He searched the drawer in search of his friend’s telephone number while his friend was searching for his address, too.
他翻抽居寻找他朋友的电话号码，而他的朋友也正在寻 找他的住址。
时鲜助记
To expand external exchanges and bring in new members serve the need of a growing SCO that is inherently open and inclusive.
扩大对外交往、吸收新鲜血液，是上海合作组织自身发 展壮大的需要，也符合本组织一贯奉行的开放包容方针。
Module 4 Great Scientists
词汇导图语境助记
导图速记
discovery n.发现
discover
discover vt.发现；
了解到，查明
discover a new star 发现一颗新星 discover the truth 查明真相
discoverer n.发现者
高考佳句
水滴筹发表声明称，正在与警方合作以弄清是否 有挪用现象。
漫画助记
I desired to be tall, stately, and finely developed in figure.
我渴望长得高、气宇不凡而且身材 匀称。
导图速记
bring
bring up抚养，养育；提出；呕吐 bring in 请……做；引进；赚得 bring about引起；导致 bring back使回忆起；归还；使恢复 bring out 使表现出；阐明；出版 bring down 降低；减少；击败 bring sth.to an end 结束
外研版高一英语必修4_Module4_单元语法详解
Module 4 单元语法详解被动语态英语中的语态有两种：主动语态和被动语态。
主语是动作的执行者时谓语动词用主动语态；主语是动作的承受者时谓语动词用被动语态。
一、被动语态的构成被动语态由“助动词be+过去分词”构成。
助动词be随句子主语的人称、数及句子时态和语气的不同而变化。
口语中可用“get+过去分词”表示。
强调动作执行者时，可用by短语，但被动语态中的by短语通常省略。
二、被动语态的用法1.几种常用时态的被动语态（以动词do为例）单句填空More than a dozen students in that school （send）abroad to study medicine last year.解析句意：去年那所学校有十多名学生被派往国外学习医学。
根据时间状语last year可知，时态应该使用一般过去时；句中的主语students是动作的承受者，和send之间是被动关系，应该使用被动语态。
答案were sent2.含有情态动词的被动语态的结构为“情态动词+be+动词过去分词”。
Such things needn't he talked about.这样的事情不需要讨论。
3.使用被动语态的主要情况(1)不清楚或没有必要说明动作的执行者时。
(2)为了强调动作的承受者时。
4.主动语态变为被动语态应注意的事项(1)在“主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语”句型中，一般将间接宾语转化成主语，直接宾语仍保留在谓语之后。
如果用直接宾语作被动语态的主语，通常要在间接宾语前加上适当的介词，如to、for等。
a①The old man was given only a piece of bread for supper.这位老人仅被给了一片面包当作晚饭。
②The Nobel Prize was awarded to him.他被授予了诺贝尔奖。
(2)动词短语变为被动语态时，短语中的介词或副词不能省略。
外研版高一英语必修4_Module4_单元核心知识讲解
我的朋友告诉我她有可能不会接受我的邀请。有没有 可能她已经把我忘了？
全部否定
none/no one没有人 nobody 没有人 nothing什么也没有 never从来没有 nowhere哪里都不 neither 两者中任何一个都不
部分否定
not all/all..not 并非都 not every/every...not 并非每一个 not both/both..not...并非两个都
过去完成时：had been+done boss.她告诉我，她的老板已把她解雇了。
考情分析
被动语态是高考英语中一个比较重要的考点，也是一个综合 性比较强的考点，因为在许多情况下，被动语态会与时态、 主谓一致等考点综合在一起进行考查。 考生应熟知常用时态和被动语态的构成及用法，不用于被动 语态的动词和主动表被动的情形等知识。高考题往往不会只 考查语态，而是考查时态与语态的综合运用。所以解题时一 定要结合语境，弄清动作发生的时间及主被动关系。
亮点点评
本文是一篇人物介绍类文章，要点齐全，语句精炼，布局合 理，文中使用了高级句子。 文章一开始直接进入主题。首先对余光中进行整体评价。然 后按照时间顺序介绍他的成就和贡献。 ①句中运用介词短语With a... writing和现在分词短语 majoring in English 作状语。 ②句中which引导非限制性定语从句，体现了兩级句式的应 用，为文章增添色彩。
考题链接