江苏连云港外国语学校2016届高三第一次学情调研英语试题
连云港市2016届高三英语第一次模拟试卷
连云港市2016届高三期末调研考试英语试题参考答案第一部分:听力(每小题1分,满分20 分)1-5 BACAC 6-10 ACBAC 11-15 BBABC 16-20 ACBAB第二部分(共两节,满分35分)第一节单项填空(每小题1分,满分15分)21-25 BDACD 26-30 ADDBA 31-35 DBDBA第二节完形填空(每小题1分,满分20 分)36-40 DCABC 41-45 BDDAB 46-50 DCBDA 51-55 ADACB第三部分:阅读理解(每小题2分,满分30分)56-57 BD 58-60 DCC 61-64 CABA 65-70 DBDBDC第四部分:任务型阅读(每小题l分,满分l0分)71. written 72. complicated/complex 73. communication 74. trend75. evidencing/proving 76. decreased/declined/fallen/dropped 77. turn/move 78. Conclusion(s)/Summary/Summaries 79. replaced 80. unlikely第五部分:书面表达(满分25分)Possible version 1 :The above descriptions and picture show us that cultural differences can be often experienced. People from different countries behave in different ways, for example, interpersonal communication, greetings, and table manners. (30Ws) Frankly speaking, it’s necessary for us to acknowledge cultural diff erences. For example, it’s polite for a receiver to open the gift upon receiving it abroad while it’s a different story in China. Unlike Chinese, American people care more about personal space when keeping a conversation with others.Personally, we can’t highlight the importance of cultural differences enough. People should accumulate as much information about cultures as possible through reading or the Internet, thus avoiding unintentional offense while in contact with people from dif ferent cultures, especially in the era of globalization. What’s more,。
淮安、宿迁、连云港、徐州苏北四市2016届高三上学期第一次考试英语
20162016江苏省淮安、宿迁、连云港、徐州苏北四市2016届高三上学期第一次考试第一次考试 英语 第一节第一节 单项填空(共15题;每小题1分,满分15分)分)21. In history, the Romany split into different groups and developed their own language, _______ there are now approximately sixty varieties. A. by which B. of which C. by whom D. of whom 22. China’s V -Day parade _______ a new female honor guard, consisting of 51 women from the army. A. conducted B. employed C. featured D. defended 23. —So you think I’m not honest?—_______. That’s not what I mean.A. Just forget it B. You’ve really got me thereC. Don’t get me wrong D. Don’t beat around the bush 24. Make the best of your precious time and study harder — this time next year you _______ the colorful campus life in your dream university! A. will enjoy B. are enjoying C. will have enjoyed D. will be enjoying 25. — It’s difficult for corrupt official s to hide abroad nowadays. —That’s it! The Chinese government will do _______ it takes to get them back. A. whatever B. whoever C. whichever D. wherever 26. Modern science has found that _______ one is using chopsticks, over 30 joints and over 50 muscles are used, which is a favorable stimulation to the brain. A. since B. although C. unless D. while 27. 27. It It It is is is reported reported reported that that that indoor indoor indoor golf, golf, golf, relatively relatively relatively new, new, new, is is is starting starting starting to to to _______ _______ _______ traditional traditional traditional markets, markets, especially in urban areas in the USA and Europe. A. face up to B. look back on C. catch up on D. hang on to 28. On the morning of October 12, 1492, Christopher Columbus and his crew came to the shores of the Caribbean islands, mistakenly believing they ________ in Southeast Asia. A. arrived B. had arrived C. has arrived D. would arrive 29. — As we know, keeping positive is beneficial to the process of our work and study. — You can say that again. Struggle not to let negative ideas_______. A. take over B. take off C. take on D. take up 30. 30. —Dear —Dear —Dear me! me! me! It’s It’s It’s you, you, you, Bob! Bob! Bob! I I I ______ ______ ______ to to to recognize you recognize you at at first first first sight! sight! sight! ——Nor Nor did did did I! I! I! Time Time Time has has changed us a lot! A. fail B. failed C. have failed D. had failed 31. In the face of various economic uncertainties at home and abroad, the government has carried out ________ reforms to boost the economy. A. bureaucratic B. systematic C. arbitrary D. ambiguous 32. Tu Youyou won Nobel Prize in Medicine for her discoveries that helped doctors fight malaria him or her through a challenging time. However, the best 36 38 you are also supporting yourself. When you 37 to give support to others, it is usually a 39 I was hooked on a story about Donna, which clearly showed the 41 , weeping all accepting the 40 . She refused to be accompanied and stayed at home 42 Early one morning, Donna received a phone call with some been 43 44 her entire life, and the news was devastating. Donna 45 her sadness and got the 46 At the 47 and afterwards, she held Mary close while she cried 48 side as the waves of grief 49 ,and slept next to her to make sure she did not wake up alone. During that time she hardly felt any 50 normal, Donna Donna 51 had 52 she had time. She was able to use the support she had given her friend as a 53 yourself 54 find yourself that is not supporting. 55 , when you give complete support to others, it’ll mirror those places An oral drug, named ERDRP-0519, was invented. It is specifically designed to protect people who got infected measles (麻疹) from spreading the virus to others. Like the flu, measles spreads through the air by breathing, coughing or sneezing. There is typically a time, about two weeks, between becoming infected with the virus and the beginning of symptoms like skin rash (皮疹), runny nose, heavy cough and high fever. ―This therapy application determines the desired characteristics of the drug, which are orally available, cost-effe ctive manufacture and high stability,ǁ Richard Klemperer, professor of Georgia State University, told reporters last Wednesday. ―With these criteria in mind, we have developed a small drug that blocks the measles virus over the past years, which is essenti al for copy of the virus.ǁThe researchers tested the drug in rats infected with canine distemper virus (犬瘟病) , which is a close relative of measles virus. They found that all of the infected rats treated with the drug survived survived the the the deadly deadly deadly infection, infection, infection, showed showed showed no no no clinical clinical clinical signs signs signs of of of disease disease disease and and and developed developed developed a a a strong strong protective immune response. The drug could be used to treat friends, family and other social contacts of a person infected with measles virus, which have not developed symptoms yet but are at risk of having caught the disease, Klemperer said truthfully. ―The e mergence emergence emergence of of of strong strong strong antiviral antiviral antiviral immunity immunity (抗病毒免疫力)(抗病毒免疫力) in in treated treated treated animals animals animals is is particularly encouraging, since it suggests that the drug may not only save an infected individual from disease but contribute to closing measles immunity gaps in a population,ǁ Klemperer said.The researchers emphasized the drug is not intended as a substitute for vaccination, but as an additional additional weapon weapon weapon to to to get get get rid rid rid of of of the the the measles. measles. measles. They They They planned planned planned to to to test test test the the the drug’s drug’s drug’s safety safety safety in in in larger larger animals, before moving into clinical trials in humans. ―If our next series of studies confirms that the hu man situation mirrors what we have seen in rats, then this drug may make a major contribution to getting rid of measles by preventing local outbreaksǁ Klemperer said.Despite Despite the the the existence existence existence of of of an an an effective effective vaccine, vaccine, annual annual annual measles measles measles deaths deaths deaths worldwide worldwide worldwide have have remained remained constant constant constant at at at around around around 150,000 150,000 150,000 since since since 2007. 2007. 2007. The The The reasons reasons reasons for for for this this this are are are the the the highly highly highly infectious infectious nature nature of of of the the the virus, virus, virus, in in in the the the developing developing developing world world world largely largely largely due due due to to to issues issues issues of of of resources, resources, resources, and and and in in in many many developed developed countries countries countries in in in particular particular particular in in in the the the European European European region region region due due due to to to parental parental parental concerns concerns concerns regarding regarding vaccination safety. 58. If a boy got infected by measles virus, he might NOT show the symptom like ________. A. runny nose B. bad cough C. high fever D. sick stomach 59. From what Klemperer said, we know that the drug _________. A. is only intended as a substitute for vaccination B. can only save those infected individuals from disease C. is cost-effective and high stability for curing measles D. has the same effect on human as on larger animals 60. The best title of the passage is_________ . A. the Introduction of a New Oral Drug B. the Desired Characteristics of Drugs C. the Common Symptoms of Getting Measles D. the Application of Post-exposure Therapy Cour continent has the need, the space and the ability to accept people. Many European countries are gradually turning into old people’s homes. Germany, Italy, Spain and others have some of the lowest birth rates in human history. It is predicted that about one-third of of their their their populations populations populations will will will be be be aged aged aged over over over 65 65 65 in in in 2050. 2050. 2050. Germany Germany Germany needs needs needs to to to import import import at at at least least least 350,000 350,000 people a year to keep its workforce stable. Suddenly, young ambitious workers are pouring into the the country country country as as as if if if called called called by by by a a a genie genie genie ((精灵) ) with with with a a a lamp. lamp. lamp. No No No wonder wonder wonder Angela Angela Angela Merkel, Merkel, Merkel, German German Chancellor, has been more welcoming than David Cameron, British Prime Minister. But all over Europe, carers for old people are already in need. Norway found oil under the seabed but it would have been better off if it had discovered 50,000 nurses there instead. Many rightwingers think we have reached our limits. This feeling is widespread. And it’s true that Western Europe is one of the most densely populated regions on earth. Indeed, density has long been E urope’s unique selling point: with so many people of different nations closely packed together, together, we we we have have have always always always traded traded traded goods goods goods and and and exchanged exchanged exchanged ideas ideas ideas fast. fast. fast. That’s That’s That’s why why why the the the scientific scientific revolution of the 16th and 17th centuries happened here. But we have plenty more room. Many European cities aren’t dense enough. Now east Germany, north-western Spain and gorgeous mountain villages in Italy are losing people. Lots of cities have unused industrial land. Humans Humans inhabit inhabit inhabit a a a slice slice slice of of of the the the EU EU EU’s ’s ’s territory. territory. Only about 2.5 per cent of the EU’s land is used for housing, estimates the European Commission. By contrast, a whopping 43 per cent was used for agriculture in 2009, it says. That’s too much. We could turn more land into forest or into green landscapes where people can relax and play. Making that transition is feasible because we now use agricultural land inefficiently. Migrants Migrants often often often spend spend spend years years years locked locked locked up up up together together together in in in serious serious serious government-government-government-funded funded funded ―migrant ―migrant center centersǁ. However, the way to learn a new country’s language, make friends and find work is to sǁ. However, the way to learn a new country’s language, make friends and find work is to live with a local. This crisis has shown that lots of Europeans are willing to take refugees into their homes. After Iceland’s government said i t could take only 50 Syit could take only 50 Sy rian refugees, many Icelanders came forward offering to take a far greater number into their own homes. People aren’t just sitting around waiting for government to do something. We need migrants, and we can accommodate them. If opponents j ust don’t like foreigners, they should say so instead of pretending to be hardheaded pragmatists (实用主义者). 61. Why is Angela Merkel willing to take in refugees according to the passage? A. Germany has already stepped into aged society. B. Birth rates in Germany are the lowest in history. C. She is kind and shows sympathy for homeless people. D. Refugees can make up the shortage of labor in Germany. 62. Which of the following statements is TRUE ? A. No other region is more densely populated than Western Europe. B. Density has become Europe’s most outstanding characteristic.C. All European cities are not crowded together in great numbers. D. Large quantities of unused industrial land will turn into forest. 63. It can be inferred that _______. A. nurses are more badly needed than petrol in Europe B. liberals always do something for the Europe’s b e nefit enefit C. C. aging aging aging problem problem problem in in in Germany Germany Germany is is is the the the worst worst worst in in in Europe Europe D. D. Europeans Europeans Europeans have have have already already already made made intelligent use of the land 64. What is the last paragraph but one mainly about? A. Migrants can privately be accommodated. B. Migrants had better not live ①resilient and When we adopt the belief that ―failure is a part of learning,ǁ we become more ②③④The more willing you are to learn from others, the more successful you will be. Talking and listening to others is one of the best ways to get more perspective into what you want to improve in life — and how you can do it. Please add a comment at the bottom of this page or blog in our forum here . Please do not use apostrophes in your comments. 65. What does the underlined word ―resilient resilientǁ in Paragraph 3 probably mean?ǁ in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. depressed B. regretful C. romantic D. flexible 66. The author thinks if one merely focuses on problems, he’ll ________.A. find out a way to solve problems B. ignore complaints about problems C. use the problems as his excuses D. acknowledge and solve problems 67. People with gratitude ________. A. feel satisfied with his life B. stop struggling in life C. owe success to their own talents D. reflect on their achievements 68. The successful people may possess the following attitudes EXCEPT ________. A. gratitude and belief B. courage and risk C. willingness and luckiness D. fortune and convention 69. Choose the following sub-headings for Parts ①②③①②③ and ④. a. Learn from others b. Show your gratitude c. Focus on solutions d. Learn from failure A. a b c d B. d c b a C. d a b c D. a c b d 70. Which of the following can be used to support t he concept ―Show your gratitudeǁ?A. “He is a wise man who does not sigh for the things which he has not, but appreciates for those which he has.”— EpictetusB. “We t h ink hink too small. Like the frog at the bottom of the well. He thinks the sky is only asbig as the top of the well. If he surfaced, he would have an entirely different view.”— Mao Tse-Tung C. “Keep away from people who try to belittle your ambitions. Small people always do that, but the really great make you feel that you, too, can become great.”— Mark TwainD. “Failure is the foundati on of success, and the means by which it is achieved. Success is thehiding-place of failure; but who can tell when the turning-point will come?”— Lao Tzu 第四部分 任务型阅读 (共10小题;每小题l 分,满分l0分) 每个空格只填1个单词。
江苏省连云港市外国语学校2016届高三第二次学情调研英语试卷word版含答案.doc
江苏省连云港市外国语学校2016届高三第二次学情调研英语试卷word版含答案.doc连云港外国语学校2016届高三第二次学情调研英语试卷 B(考试时间: 120分钟满分: 120分)第I卷(共80分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What was the weather like yesterday?A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.2. What does the woman mean?A.She is happy to help.B. She can‘t afford any tips.C. She is going to visit Henry soon.3. What is the woman asking about?A. How to get to the Great Wall.B. If the man knows a group tour.C. What the man will do this weekend.4. What did the woman think about her day?A. Boring and tiring.B. Tiring but fun.C. Relaxing and interesting.5. What are the two speakers probably doing?A. Playing tennis.B. Climbing a mountain.C. Running along the beach.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面4段对话,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
江苏省连云港市外国语学校2016届高三英语第一次学情调研试题(无答案)
连云港外国语学校2016届高三第一次学情调研英语试卷2015、8、25第I卷(共85分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When can the woman get her car?A. At noon.B. At about 2 pm.C. Late in the evening.2. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. In a drugstore.B. In a lawyer’s office.C. In adoctor’s office.3. What does Kate do?A. She is a teacher.B. She is a writer.C. She is adoctor.4. What will the girl do tonight?A. She will stay at home alone.B. She will go to ask Nancy for dinner.C. She will have to stay at home with her brother.5. What is the woman?A. A librarian.B. A student.C. A teacher.第二节(共15小题)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
江苏省淮安、宿迁、连云港、徐州苏北四市2016届高三上学期期末考试英语试题(含解析)
淮安、宿迁、连云港、徐州苏北四市2016届高三上学期期末考试英语试题第一部分听力理解(共两小节:满分20分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the speakers do next?A .Eat some bread B.Go out to eat C.Make some soup2. Where are the speakers?A.In a storeB. On the busC. In a bank3. What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Husband and wife B.Teacher and student C.Brother and sister.4. What does the man think of the actor’s performance?A .Great B.Just so-so C. Terrible5. What seems to be the man’s opinion?A .Mary will be a good teacher.R .Mary can express her ideas clearly.C .The students won’t understand Mary very well.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
江苏省连云港市高三上学期第一次调研考试(一模)英语试题
连云港市2024届高三第一次调研考试英语试题说明:1. 本试卷共12页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2. 请将所有答案填涂或填写在答题卡相应的答题处,否则不得分。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. £19. 15.B. £9. 18.C. £9. 15.答案是C。
1. When had the woman planned to go?A. On the 5th.B. On the 6th.C. On the 7th.2. What activity does the man benefit from?A. Swimming.B. Taichi.C. Yoga.3. What does Sandy offer to do?A. Replace the floors.B. Paint the walls.C. Clean the house.4. Where are the speakers?A. On the beach.B. On the road.C. On the golf course.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A flood.B. A new pipe.C. A leaking problem.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
连云港外国语学校高三第一次学情调研
连云港外国语学校2016届高三第一次学情调研数学试卷2015、8、25一、填空题(共14小题,每小题5分,共70分)1.已知集合{}3,2,1=A ,{}5,4,2=B ,则集合B A ⋃中元素的个数为_______ 2.ABC ∆中,“6A π=”是“1sin 2A =”的 条件(从“充分不必要”,“必要不充分”,“充要”,“既不充分也不必要”中选出符合题意的一个填空). 3.不等式224x x-<的解集为________4.已知角α的终边上有一点(3,4)P -,则sin 2cos αα+=5.设函数()221, 12, 1x x f x x x x ⎧-≤=⎨+->⎩,则()12f f ⎛⎫⎪ ⎪⎝⎭的值为 6.已知向量a =)1,2(,b=)2,1(-,若m a +n b =)8,9(-(R n m ∈,),n m -的值为______7.已知定义在R 上的偶函数f (x )满足12,[0,)x x ∀∈+∞,都有()()()12120x x f x f x -⎡-⎤>⎣⎦,则()()12, 1, 2f f f ⎛⎫- ⎪⎝⎭的大小关系是______________________.8.若x ,y 满足约束条件1020,220,x y x y x y -+≥⎧⎪-≤⎨⎪+-≤⎩,,则z x y =+的最大值为__________9.已知A 、B 、C 是直线l 上的三点,向量,,OA OB OC u u u r u u u r u u u r 满足()[2'(1)]ln OA f x f x OB x OC =+-⋅u u u r u u u r u u u r,则函数()y f x =的表达式为_______10.已知命题12-2x x p y R -=:函数在上为增函数,2:2+2x x p y R -=函数在上为减函数, 则在命题①12p p ∨②12p p ∧③()12p p ⌝∨④()12p p ∧⌝中真命题是_______11.已知点P 是曲线3103y x x =-+上位于第二象限内的一点,且该曲线在点P 处的切线斜率为2,则这条切线方程为_____________________12.已知函数x m x x f 2cos 2sin )(+=的图象关于直线8π=x ,则f(x)的单调递增区间为_________________ 13.已知函数21(),()241f x xg x x ax x =-=-++,对于任意的[]10,1x ∈,存在[]21,2x ∈,使得12()()f x g x ≥,则实数a 的取值范围是14.已知函数⎪⎩⎪⎨⎧>-≤++=)0(22)0(45)(2x x x x x x f ,若函数x a x f y -=)(恰有4个零点,则实数a的取值范围是______________二、简答题(共6小题,90分) 15、(本题满分14分)化简与求值: (1))3tan()2sin()sin()2cos(απαπαπαπ-++-.(2)οοοο170cos 110cos 10cos 10sin 212---16、(本题满分14分)已知,αβ均为锐角,且3sin 5α=,1tan()3αβ-=-. (1)求sin()αβ-的值;(2)求cos β的值.17、(本题满分14分)已知函数3cos 32cos sin 2)(2-+=x x x x f ,R ∈x .(1)求函数)(x f 的最小正周期和单调递增区间; (2)在锐角三角形ABC 中,若1)(=A f ,2=⋅AC AB ,求△ABC 的面积.18、(本题满分16分)已知()f x 为R 上的偶函数,当0x ≥时,()ln(2)f x x =+. (1)当0x <时,求()f x 的解析式;(2)当m R ∈时,试比较(1)f m -与(3)f m -的大小;(3)求最小的整数(2)m m ≥-,使得存在实数t ,对任意的[,10]x m ∈,都有()2ln |3|f x t x +≤+.19、(本题满分16分)如图:某污水处理厂要在一个矩形污水处理池)(ABCD 的池底水平铺设污水净化管道FHE Rt ∆(,H 是直角顶点)来处理污水,管道越长,污水净化效果越好.设计要求管道的接口H 是AB 的中点,F E ,分别落在线段AD BC ,上.已知20=AB 米,310=AD 米,记θ=∠BHE .(1)试将污水净化管道的长度L 表示为θ的函数,并写出定义域;(2)若2cos sin =+θθ,求此时管道的长度L ; (3)问:当θ取何值时,污水净化效果最好?并求出此时管道的长度.E20、(本题满分16分) 设函数xmx x f +=ln )(,R m ∈. (1)当e m =(e 为自然对数的底数)时,求)(x f 的极小值;(2)讨论函数3)()(xx f x g -'=零点的个数; (3)若对任意1)()(,0<-->>ab a f b f a b 恒成立,求m 的取值范围.连云港外国语学校2016届高三第一次学情调研数学答案1、5;2、充分不必要6、-38、3/29、y=lnx-2x/3+1 10、(1),(4)11、y=2x+1913、a>=9/4,14、(1,2)16、解:(1)∵π,(0,)2αβ∈,从而ππ22αβ-<-<.又∵1tan()03αβ-=-<,∴π02αβ-<-<∴sin()αβ-=(2)由(1)可得,cos()αβ-=∵α为锐角,3sin 5α=,∴4cos 5α=∴cos cos[()]cos cos()sin sin()βααβααβααβ=--=-+-=43(55⨯17、(1)⎪⎭⎫⎝⎛+=+=-+=32sin 22cos 32sin )1cos 2(3cos sin 2)(2πx x x x x x x x f 所以,函数)(x f 的最小正周期为π.由223222πππππ+≤+≤-k x k (Z ∈k ),得12125ππππ+≤≤-k x k (Z ∈k ), 所以,函数)(x f 的单调递增区间是⎥⎦⎤⎢⎣⎡+-12,125ππππk k (Z ∈k ). (2)由已知,132sin 2)(=⎪⎭⎫⎝⎛+=πA A f ,所以2132sin =⎪⎭⎫ ⎝⎛+πA ,) 因为20π<<A ,所以34323πππ<+<A ,所以6532ππ=+A ,从而4π=A .又2cos ||||=⋅⋅=⋅A ,,所以,2||||=⋅, 所以,△ABC 的面积2222221sin ||||21=⨯⨯=⋅⋅⋅=A AC AB S .18、解:(Ⅰ)当0x <时,()()ln(2)f x f x x =-=-+(Ⅱ)当0x ≥时,()ln(2)f x x =+单调递增,而()f x 是偶函数,所以()f x 在(,0)-∞上单调递减,所以(1)f m ->22(3)|1||3|(1)(3)f m m m m m -⇔->-⇔->-2m ⇔> 所以当2m >时,(1)(3)f m f m ->-;当2m =时,(1)(3)f m f m -=-; 当2m <时,(1)(3)f m f m -<-(Ⅲ)当x R ∈时,()ln(||2)f x x =+,则由()2ln |3|f x t x +≤+,得2ln(||2)ln(3)x t x ++≤+,即2||2(3)x t x ++≤+对[,10]x m ∈恒成立…从而有225777t x x t x x ⎧≤++⎨≥---⎩对[,10]x m ∈恒成立,因为2m ≥-,所以22min 22max (57)57(77)77t x x m m t x x m m ⎧≤++=++⎨≥---=---⎩因为存在这样的t,所以227757m m m m ---≤++,即2670m m ++≥…………………又2m ≥-,所以适合题意的最小整数1m =-………19、解:(1)10cos EH θ=,10sin FH θ=…………2分 θθcos sin 10=EF ……………………………………………………4分由于10tan BE θ=⋅≤,10tan AF θ=≤tan θ≤≤[,]63ππθ∈……………………………………………5分 101010cos sin sin cos L θθθθ=++⋅,[,]63ππθ∈.………………………6分 (2)2cos sin =+θθ时,21cos sin ==θθ,…………………………………8分 )12(20+=L ;……………………………………………………………9分(3)101010cos sin sin cos L θθθθ=++⋅=sin cos 110()sin cos θθθθ++⋅ 设sin cos t θθ+=则21sin cos 2t θθ-⋅=………………………………11分由于[,]63ππθ∈,所以sin cos )4t πθθθ=+=+∈…13分 201L t =-在12内单调递减,于是当12t =时,63ππθθ==时 L的最大值1)米.………………………………………………………15分答:当6πθ=或3πθ=时所铺设的管道最短,为1)米.…………16分20.解:(1)由题设,当e m =时,x e x x f +=ln )(,则2)(xex x f -=', ∴当)(,0)(),,0(x f x f e x <'∈在),0(e 上单调递减,当)(,0)(),,(x f x f e x >'+∞∈在),(+∞e 上单调递增,∴e x =时,)(x f 取得极小值e ee ef +=ln )(=2,∴)(x f 的极小值为2.(2)由题设),0(313)()(2>--=-'=x xx m x x x f x g 令0)(=x g ,得).0(313>+-=x x x m设),0(31)(3≥+-=x x x x ϕ则)1)(1(1)(2-+-=+-='x x x x ϕ,当)1,0(∈x 时,,0)(>'x ϕ)(x ϕ在)1,0(上单调递增; 当),1(+∞∈x 时,,0)(<'x ϕ)(x ϕ在),1(+∞上单调递减.∴1=x 是)(x ϕ的唯一极值点,且是极大值点,因此1=x 也是)(x ϕ的最大值点, ∴)(x ϕ的最大值为32)1(=ϕ. 又0)0(=ϕ,结合)(x y ϕ=的图像,可知①当32>m 时,函数)(x g 无零点; ②当32=m 时,函数)(x g 有且只有一个零点;③当320<<m 时,函数)(x g 有两个零点;④当0≤m 时,函数)(x g 有且只有一个零点. 综上所述,当32>m 时,函数)(x g 无零点;当32=m 或0≤m 时,函数)(x g 有且只有一个零点; 当320<<m 时,函数)(x g 有两个零点.(3)对于任意的1)()(,0<-->>ab a f b f a b 恒成立,等价于a a f b b f -<-)()(恒成立)(*设),0(ln )()(>-+=-=x x xmx x x f x h ∴)(*等价于)(x h 在),0(+∞上单调递减. 由011)(2≤--='x m x x h 在),0(+∞恒成立,得)0(41)21(22>+--=+-≥x x x x m 恒成立,∴41≥m (对41=m ,0)(='x h 仅在21=x 时成立),∴m 的取值范围是⎪⎭⎫⎢⎣⎡+∞,41.。
2019-2020学年连云港外国语学校高三英语第一次联考试题及答案
2019-2020学年连云港外国语学校高三英语第一次联考试题及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AKuala Lumpur is a capital city in Malaysia. Here are the top 4 budget hotels:The Chinatown Inn (About $30 per night)Just a block from the railway station, located in Chinatown’s open market. It has clean beds, central air conditioning, hot water forcoffee and tea, and a hall with a big screen TV. Wi-Fi is good except Floor 5. The guests’ complaint is that the air condition is too cold, so make sure you get a room with a window. You can open it to let some warmth in.Ancasa Express (About $45 per night).The hotel is above the sky-train station. That makes it convenient to get to other parts of the city. From the station, take the elevator to the 5th floor to reach the hotellobby(大厅). The rooms are clean and nice. There is a flat screen TV, the strongest Wi-Fi, and a very hot rainfall shower. The guests’ complaint is that the cafe is only open for breakfast and dinner, and not 24 hours.Central Hotel (About $35 per night)This hotel is just two blocks from the Central Station, which is the heart of all transportation in the city. From Central you can walk 2 blocks to the beautiful Central Hotel, in which rooms are small but clean, and have common Wi-Fi.Ocean 77 (About $25 per night)On Petaling Street in Chinatown, this brand new hotel is most spotlessly clean. There is a flat screen TV and good Wi-Fi in each room. The location is good, in the heart of the Petaling Street market. No cafe in the hotel, but many on the street.1.In the Chinatown Inn you are told to choose a room with a window ________.A.because the light in the room is dimB.so that you can breathe the fresh airC.so that you can let some warm air inD.so that you can have a good view from it2.If a guest likes surfing the Net, which of the following would be his first choice?A.The Chinatown InnB.Central Hotel.C.Ocean 77.D.Ancasa Express3.What is the unusual characteristic of Ocean 77?A.It is the cheapest, newest and cleanest.B.Its location is in the heart of the city.C.It is located in the street in Chinatown.D.There is a flat screen TV and good Wi-Fi.BIn Australia, plenty of wild things can bite or sting(刺伤) you. Strangely enough, one of them is a tree. Now scientists have figured out what makes the tree’s sting so bad.The rainforests of eastern Australia are home to a stinging tree known as Dendrocnide. Many people callit the gympie-gympie tree—a name given to the tree by native Australians. It’s covered with sharp, needle-like hairs that carry poison. If you touch a gympie-gympie tree, you won’t forget it anytime soon. The pain can stay with you for hours, days or weeks. In some cases, it’s been reported to stay for months.Scientists have long looked for the source of this powerful sting. Now researchers at the University of Queensland have discovered what makes this stinging plant so painful. After carefully studying different kinds of gympie-gympie trees, the scientists were able to separate out different chemicals that the trees produce. This allowed them to identify a group of chemicals that they believed was responsible for the pain.The researchers created artificial versions of these chemicals, which they call “gympietides”. Sure enough, when the scientists injected mice with gympietides, the mice licked(舔) at the places where they’d been injected, indicating that they hurt in those places. When the scientists studied the way gympietides were built, they found that they formed a knot-like shape. The shape makes the chemicals very stable, which helps explain why the pain stays so long.The knot-like shape of the gympietides was similar to the shape of poisons produced by poisonous spiders and cone snails. The scientists were surprised to see three very different kinds of life all using similar poisons. Spiders and cone snails carry poisons because they catch food by stinging other creatures. It’s not clear how stinging helps the gympie-gympie tree.Though the tree’s sting may stop some animals from eating it, it doesn’t stop all animals. Beetles and pademelons (small s of the kangaroo) are able to eat the plant without trouble.4. Why is a touch on the stinging tree unforgettable?A. Because it has so unusual an appearance.B. Because it is extremely rare in existence.C. Because touching it creates a quite strange feeling.D. Because the pain caused by it doesn’t go away quickly.5. What do scientists fail to find out about the stinging tree?A. How it produces poisons.B. What poisons it produces.C. How it benefits from the sting.D. The consequences of its sting.6. What does the text imply about the stinging tree?A. It produces the same poisons as spiders.B. Poisonous as it is, it also has natural enemies.C. Animals are wise enough to stay away from it.D. Only one chemical in it causes pain to the toucher.7. What’s the best title for the text?A. Scientists Discover Stinging Tree's SecretB. Caution: Stinging Tree Can Bite and Poison YouC. Scientists Discover a Strange Species in AustraliaD. Effective Ways to Avoid Being Hurt by Stinging TreeCLife in the Internet age is lonely—or is it? That’s what experts in human interaction are debating after a new Stanford University survey has been published.According to the study, the more time people spend online, the less they can spare for real-life relationships with family and friends. The researchers asked 113 people about the Web’s influence on daily activities. 36%of those people are online for more than five hours a week.” As Internet use becomes more widespread, it will have an increasingly isolating (孤立的) effect on society,” says Robert Kraut, one of the researchers.Scholars and Web lovers criticized the study for stretching its data to make the “isolating” point. While 13%of regular Web users admitted the loss of time with loved ones, 60%reported watching less TV. The survey also shows that E-mail is the most popular online activity. If some of webheads (网虫)spend what was once passive TV time keeping company with friends via E-mails, “that’s a move toward greater connectedness,” says Paul Resnick, a professor at the University of Michigan.Thisisn’t the first claim that the Web should be criticized. A 1998 report monitored 73 Pittsburgh-area families’ Net use for a year. People who used the Internet more “talked less to family members and reported being lonelier and more depressed.” says Robert Kraut.“It’s true that there have been big declines in social connectedness over the past decades, but those declinesbegan before the Internet was invented,” says Thomas Putnam.As Amitay Etzioni says, the Internet gives us a different kind of social life—not better or worse than before, but just different.8. Who claimed that the Web had negative influence?A. Paul Resnick.B. Robert Kraut.C. Thomas Putnam.D. Amitay Etzioni.9. The underlined word “This” in Para.4 refers to .A. the opinion expressed in Bowling AloneB. the survey made by the University of MichiganC. the conclusion in a report written in 1998D. the study conducted by Stanford University10. From the passage we learn that .A. watching TV used to take time away from staying onlineB. the Web was blamed more than once for causing an isolating effectC. 36%ofweb users spend more than five hours a week onlineD. the Web has the same influence as telephones and televisions11. The passage mainly discusses .A. how we can make a better use of the InternetB. how declines in social connectedness appearC. whether the Internet causes an isolating effectD. what a different life the Internet brings to usDSalad plants have already been grown in old sheltersand tunnels. Urban farming is a regular topic of interest at places like the World Economic Forum (WEF) in Davos, where leaders consider whether the world's food system, blamed for causing both obesity and malnutrition, can be fixed. There are already plenty of urban farming projects around the world, particularly in the US, Japan and the Netherlands, from urban fish and plant farms to vertical farming.“It's becoming an expanding industry,” said Richard Ballard, one of the founders of the farm Growing Underground. “There're several other businesses starting up in London in containers, and there are other vertical farms around the country now.”Growing Underground is not a standard farm. The rows of crops could be in almost any tunnel, but these plants are 100 feet below Clapham High Street and show that urban agriculture is, in some cases at least, nota fad. The underground farm has occupied a part of the Second World War air-raid shelters for nearly five years, and Ballard is planning to expand into the rest of the space later this year.Growing Underground supplies herb and salad mixes to grocery shops, supermarkets and restaurants. Being in London creates an advantage, Ballard says, as they can harvest and deliver in an hour.He adds other advantages. Being underground means temperatures never go below 15℃surface greenhouses need to be heated. They can do more harvests: 60 crops a year, compared with about seven in a traditional farm. Electricity to power the lights is a major cost, but the company believes renewable energy will become cheaper.Similar British companies include the Jones Food Company in Lincolnshire, while in the US AeroFarms has several projects in New Jersey, and Edenworks in Brooklyn.12. What do we know about urban farming?A. It leads to a healthier lifestyle.B. It is rarely discussed at the WEF.C. Different farming methods are used.D. Local governments pay efforts to develop it.13. Which of the following best explains "a fad" underlined in Paragraph 3?A. A dream that's easy to realize.B. A field controlled for a long time.C. An approach to a serious problem.D. A fashion that’s popular for a short time.14. What can we learn about the underground farm?A. It is more productive than a traditional farm.B. It provides food directly to the customers.C. Its major products are herbs and salads.D. It uses less energy than a greenhouse.15. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Current food system causes health problemsB. Growing Underground attracts more peopleC. Traditional farming will be replaced soonD. Urban farming isstill thought costly and time-consuming第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
江苏省连云港高三英语第一次调研测试卷(无附听力材料)人教版
江苏省连云港高三英语第一次调研测试卷(无附听力材料)人教版本试卷共12页,包括第工卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分(满分150分,考试时间120分钟)第工卷(选择题,共115分)第一部分:听力理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much did they pay at first?A. $300B. $400C. $4502. Where are their children now?A. In the park.B. At home.C. In the zoo.3. How will the woman go to the town center?A. By train.B. By taxi.C. By bus.4. What does the woman mean?A. Jack will be late.B. She hopes Jack won't come.C. She thinks Jack will be on time.5. Why can't Gail attend the meeting?A. He has to fly to the east coast.B. He is iii.C. He supposes ifs better to stay at home.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独自。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后.,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
江苏省连云港市外国语学校高三英语联考试题含解析
江苏省连云港市外国语学校高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1. A turning point of the continuously high housing price won’t appear suddenly because there must be a certain process ________ many factors lead to the change.A. whichB. whatC. whereD. that参考答案:C2. When first down in Chengdu,Maria found herself unable to get used to thespicy food.A. settlingB. settledC. settlesD. to settle参考答案:A3. Although he was in poor health , Robert succeeded ______ other more famous engineers failed.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where参考答案:D4. —Nice to see you again after all these years. What _____?—Well, I’ve tried many things since we left school. I’m now working for a large oil company. A. have you done B. were you doingC. did you doD. have you been doing参考答案:D5. It was raining hard. Little Tom felt cold, so he stood______to his mother.A.closeB.closelyC.closedD.nearly参考答案:A6. Xi Jinping attending the opening ceremony of the 2014 Sochi Winter Olympics _____ the good relationship between China and Russia.A. dominatedB. estimatedC. demonstratedD.rescued参考答案:C7. Medical staff fled as flames and smoke filled an Indian hospital,_____ their patients to a fire that killed 89 people.A. abandonedB. having abandonedC. to abandonD. abandoning参考答案:D略8. No wonder he looks tired! He’s been studying for the exams all week, ____ he’s been working in a bar at night.A. whileB. butC.plus D. as参考答案:C9. Before the sales start, I make a list of my kids will need for the coming season.A.why B.how C.what D.which参考答案:C【知识点】宾语从句引导词what的用法解析:句意:大减价开始之前,我为我孩子们在即将到来的季节所需要的东西列个清单。
2020-2021学年连云港外国语学校高三英语第一次联考试卷及参考答案
2020-2021学年连云港外国语学校高三英语第一次联考试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AStudents, teachers, and local community members are strongly encouraged to register online to receive real-time information of emergency events fromColumbiaUniversity.Text message warnings will only be used in rare cases where ongoing events causean immediate threat or have a significant influence. Possible situations include severe weather conditions, emergency campus closures, crimes in progress that may endanger the community, and major transportation interruptions.Read instructions on how to sign up for emergency notifications(通知).ColumbiastudentsColumbiastudents can easily register for text message notifications. Simply enter Student Services Online, click on "Text Message Enrollment" and add your cellphone number. Students can register parents or family members by following the instructions for the public below.ColumbiateachersColumbiateachers can register for text message notifications by following the step by step instructions below:● Register with your UNI and password .● Select "Faculty & Staff"at the top of the page.● Select "Contact Details".● Click the "+" under "Phone".● Select "Campus Alert 1".● Enter your mobile number.To receive emergency information on additional mobile phones, you may follow the above instructions for "Campus Alert2" and "Campus Alert 3" for a total of three.Community/General PublicCommunity/General Public interested in receiving emergency information fromColumbiacan sign up by clicking on the "Register" button on the registration page and entering their email and mobile number. Users will receive confirmation code(密码)on their phone and will need to confirm their account via email.Users can choose not to use the Emergency Text Alert System at any time by texting STOP to 226787, calling 226789 or sending an email tolr27682@.1.Which is a possiblesituation where a text message will be sent?A.The temperature will drop slightly tomorrow.B.The campus will be closed during Christmas.C.The main railway system of the city is interrupted.D.A bank robber is being sentenced in the court of the city.2.Which step comes before the others when teachers register?A.Selecting Campus Alert.B.Entering mobile numbers.C.Clicking "+" under "Phone".D.Selecting "Faculty& Staff".3.How can users stop receiving text messages?A.By sending an email.B.By texting STOP to 226789.C.By managing information online.D.By making a phone call to 226787.BWhere doyou usually put your toothbrush?Do you keep it in the bathroom? How’s your toothbrush looking these days? Even if you can’t see it with a naked eye, experts say it may be saturated(使饱和)with millions of toilet germs!Dr. Charles Oerba, a germ expert, is amicrobiology professor at the University of Arizona. He says there are approximately 3 million bacteria per square inch in most toilet bowls, and every time you flush it without closing the lid, those millions of bacteria droplets spray into the air as far as twenty feet away and dirty everything in their path. And a common victim is your poor toothbrush, usually, left out on the bathroom sink, right?So, what do we do? Dr. Gerba says it’s easy. Close the toilet lid before you flush—that’ll greatly cut downthe germs, which will otherwise float in the air. And wash your toothbrush every few days in mouthwash or peroxide to get rid of any germs hiding in it. You can even put it through the dishwasher to sanitize(消毒)it. And always store your toothbrush in a closed cabinet.Here’s one more tip from Dr. Gerba, who says our kitchen sink is probably dirtier than our toilet. “If an alien came from space and studied the bacterial counts, he probably would conclude he should wash his hands in your toilet and go to the bathroom in your sink.” He says that’s because the kitchen sink is a great place where E. coli(大肠杆菌)to live and grow since it’s wet and damp. Bacteria feed on the food that people put down the drain or—that’s left on dishes in the sink. To reset your sink’s bacteria count back to zero, you’d better regularly wash it with hot water and sanitize yoursink with special chemicals. In fact, you may want to do it every day or before preparing dinner.4. What is the purpose of the text?A. To show how to brush your teeth.B. To tell people the importance of health.C. To warn people of the invisible germs.D. To introduce a microbiology professor.5. What can we learn from Paragraph 2?A. Bathroom sinks are the dirtiest places.B. Bacteria are bad for people’s health.C. Why bacteria spread through the air.D. How bacteria spread in the bathroom.6. What does the underlined word“that”in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. The food.B. The toothbrush.C. The sink.D. The chemical.7. Why does Dr. Gerba mention the example of an alien?A. To tell us a fiction story of an alien studying bacteria.B. To show our kitchen sink may be dirtier than our toilet.C. To teach us how to reset sink’s bacteria count back to zero.D. To prove coli prefers to live in the kitchen and the drain.CNextdoor,an online social network for neighbors,says it has attracted $60 million from early backers of technology giants,Google,Amazon and Facebook.The new investment,1ed by venture firm Kleiner Perkins Caufield & Byers and investment firm Tiger Global Management,values Nextdoor at more than $500 million,said a personfamiliar with the matter.Nextdoor members make Facebook-style postings,giving or seeking recommendations for services such as babysitters and yard maintenance or local retailers and restaurants. They also post about community issues such as parking,crimeand safety,or items for sale or loan.The investment sum emphasizes the appeal of businesses that can tap into the growing use of mobile devices,as well as social networking Perhaps the best current example is Twitter,which is preparing for an initial public offering that values the company at up to about $11 billion.“We’re all spending more time with our screens,more engaged,but I think data shows we’re less connected,”said John Doerr of Kleiner Perkins,mentioning his own experience of knowing few of his neighbors. Nextdoor,with its ability to introduce neighbors to each other,helps people regain the sense of connection,he said.Early next year,Nextdoor plans to expand to Canada,followed by Great Britain,Australia,and South Africa,chief executive NiravTolia said. While Nextdoor has not yet have made any profit after two years of operations,Tolia said he is not worried.“If we look at the great companies at this stage,none of them started to monetize this early in their evolution. ”Tolia said. “It’s all about getting the product right. ”Eventually,Nextdoor plans to tap into local advertising,he said.Nextdoor is currently used in 22,527 neighborhoods across the United States,up from 5,694 a year ago. Including the latest funding round,it has raised just over $100 million.8. What attitude do the early backers of technology grant hold towards Nextdoor?A. They doubt its value.B. They think poorly of it.C. They are in favor of it.D. They are worried about it.9. What is mainly discussed about Nextdoor in Paragraph 3?A. Its members.B. Its service.C. Its value.D. Its location.10. What is the author’s purpose of mentioning Twitter in Paragraph 4?A. To support his viewpoint.B. To post an advertisement.C. To introduce a network.D. To makea public offer.11. How does Nirav Tolia feel about the future of Nextdoor?A. Curious.B. Upset.C. Cautious.D. Optimistic.DNew Yorkis among the slowest cities during rush hour in the world, according to a report published in January. Crossing midtown by car is soul-destroying. The average speed is 4.7 miles per hour, not much quicker than a quick walk. But relief is in sight. On April 1st, state lawmakers agreed to introduce road charges, makingNew Yorkthe first big American city to do so. By next year vehicles will have to pay to enterManhattansouth of60th Street.The details of the new rule, including how much drivers will have to pay, how they will pay and how often they will pay, haveyet to be decided. A “traffic mobility review board" will be set up to work all this out. New Yorkers living in the fee zone who make less than $60,000 a year will be exempt (获豁免) . Other drivers, including motorcyclists, the city' s civil servants, disabled drivers and the trucking industry, all want discounts or exemptions, which might not be a good sign.If done right, road pricing could be expanded beyondManhattan.New Yorkcan learn from other cities.Singapore, for instance, which has had pricing for decades, adjusts prices regularly. It can also learn from mistakes.London, which rolled out its pricing in 2003, is only starting to charge on-demand car hires like Uber. Stockholm exempted too many vehicles, which caused a drop in revenues (收入) .Other cities considering road charges, includingLos Angeles, Philadelphia Portland,San FranciscoandSeattle, are watchingNew York. "We really have t1o make a good example," says Nicole Gelinas of the Manhattan Institute, aNew Yorkthink tank.12. What does the report find?A.New Yorkhas terrible road traffic.B.New Yorkoften introduces new laws.C. New Yorkers prefer walking to driving.D. New Yorkers face an increased cost of living.13. What can be inferred about the new rule from paragraph 2?A. It faces some potential problems.B. It has clear and detailed fee standards.C. It favors New Yorkers living in the fee zone.D. It fails to win a traffic mobility review board s approval.14. What doLondonandStockholmhave in common?A. They learn a lot fromSingapore.B. They have greatly increased revenues.C. They charge on-demand car hires heavily.D. They are bad examples of placing road charges.15. What is the best title for the text?A. How much does it cost to drive intoManhattan?B.New Yorkapproves road pricing forManhattanC. Drivers fear crossingManhattansouth of60th StreetD. Who will be exempt from road charges inManhattan?第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
江苏省连云港外国语学校高三第四次学情调研(体育单招文化课模拟考试)英语试卷
本试卷分第I卷(客观题)和第II卷(主观题)两部分。
两卷满分150 分。
考试时间90 分钟。
第I卷(共120分)注意事项:1、答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考试证号、考试科目,用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2、每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标题涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
如果答案不涂写在答题卡上,成绩无效。
I、词汇和语法知识(共20小题,每小题2分;共计40分)在下列每题的 4 个选项中,有一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳选项。
找出这个选项,并在答题卡的对应字母上涂黑。
例: 1. Are you still a job?A. looking atB. looking forC. looking intoD. looking after答案是 B.1.The South China tiger, also known ___ the Chinese tiger, isnative to southern China.A. asB. forC. toD.by2.Our teacher looked very ___ today. Can you tell me why?A. excitingB. excitedlyC. excitedD. excite3.An idea suddenly came to me _____ I might use the pocket money tobuy some flowers for my mother ’ s birthday.A. ifB. whenC. whichD.that4.The camera is too expensive for me. I don ’ t think I can ______ it.A. costB. payC. affordD. spend5.Jack has been teaching for twenty years and he is an ______ teacher.A. experiencingB. experienceC. experiencedD. experiences6.-My daughter ’ s score in the mid-term exam is the highest inher class.-She ___ have studied very hard.A. mayB. mustC. shouldD.ought to7.Martin Luther King __ equality all his life.A. worked withB. worked forC. worked outD. worked on8.Experts say that the reason _ so many people died in the earthquake is ___ t hey didn ’ t know how to protect themselves.A. why • becauseB. that …thatC. why…thatD. that …because9.Not only the students but also the teacher __ the campaign.A. supportB. supportsC. supportingD. to support10.The experiment turned out to be ___ , which was unexpected.A. a complete failureB. a completely failureC. completed failureD. complete failed11.__ more time, we could have done it better.A. GiveB. GivenC. GivingD. Gave12. __ strange shoes Tom is wearing!A. HowB. What aC. WhatD. How a13.It ’ s not good to hide your anger, so you should find a way toA. let it outB. let out itC. let it inD. let in it14.It ’ s hard to imagine what great difficulty I have myEnglish.A. improvedB. improveC. to improveD. improving15.-It is useless trying to help Jack with his math. He is so poor at it.-I know, but is he _ better at it now?A. muchB. anyC. evenD. little16.We haven’ t enough umbrellas for _____ , so some of you will have to share.A. nobodyB. anybodyC. somebodyD. everybody17.Our discussion group __ five girls and four boys.A. is made ofB. are made fromC. is made up ofD. are made up from18.One-fifth of the new students ______ from foreign countries in our school this term.A. isB. wasC. areD. be19.He went on with his speech and didn ’ t notice the ____ look onher face.A. disappointedlyB. disappointC. disappointedD. disappointment20.The new flat is four times _the old one.A. bigger thanB. the sizeC. as bigger asD. the same asn、完型填空(共10小题,每小题2分;共计20分)在下列两篇短文中,共有20个空白,每个空白处有4个可供填入的选项。
江苏省连云港市外国语学校高三数学第一次学情调研试题
连云港外国语学校2016届高三第一次学情调研 数 学 试 卷 B 2015.9.28一、填空题(共14小题,每小题5分,共70分)1、若集合A={}0,1,2,4,B={}1,2,3,则A B ⋂=_______2、cos 错误!未找到引用源。
=3、函数y =错误!未找到引用源。
的定义域是________4、在ABC ∆中,内角A,B,C 所对应的边分别为,,,c b a 若a=6,b=错误!未找到引用源。
,错误!未找到引用源。
,则角A =5、在ABC ∆中,内角A,B,C 所对应的边分别为,,,c b a ,若a=6,b=5,c=4,则错误!未找到引用源。
=6、函数f (x )=4cos(3x-错误!未找到引用源。
) 的最小正周期是 _____ ___.7、 已知tanx=2,则错误!未找到引用源。
8、方程sinx=1的解集是9、函数y=tan(2x--错误!未找到引用源。
) 的定义域是10、函数f (x )=2cos(2x-错误!未找到引用源。
)-1的值域是11、若cos α=-45,α是第三象限的角,则sin(α+4π)= . 12、函数错误!未找到引用源。
的单调递减区间是 ________.13、已知si n ⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫π4-α=m ,则cos ⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫π4+α等于_______ 14、在ABC ∆中,内角A,B,C 所对应的边分别为,,,c b a ,若32a b =,则2222sin sin sin B A A-的值为 .二、简答题(共6小题,90分)15、(本题满分14分)化简与求值:(1)sin(错误!未找到引用源。
)cos(-x) + sin(2错误!未找到引用源。
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)(2)错误!未找到引用源。
sin(错误!未找到引用源。
)cos(错误!未找到引用源。
+x)16、(本题满分14分 )已知函数f (x )=4sin(wx-错误!未找到引用源。
)+1 (w 错误!未找到引用源。
2020-2021学年连云港外国语学校高三英语第一次联考试题及答案解析
2020-2021学年连云港外国语学校高三英语第一次联考试题及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ABob and Sue Harvey spent nine years as resident fellows in a dormitory at Sanford and in their bookVirtual Reality and The College Freshman, they write “The Freshman oftenfaces an identity problem during the first semester.” College is a more pressured environment than it used to be, in part because the academic gap between high school and college has increased. Many college freshmen have never had to make independent decisions about sex, drugs and alcohol. Most don’t know how to manage their time or money. They often feel lonely and overwhelmed, resulting in anxiety and depression.Nancy Corbin, director of clinical service for student-counseling (咨询) services at Iowa State University, says her office is seeing a significant increase in requests for counseling from freshmen who are having trouble making the adjustment to college life. She says older teenagers increasingly lack the skills to deal with personal problems that aren’t easily defined or fixed. And they get homesick but have a hard time admitting it.Parents and high schools can make things easier on freshmen by preparing them differently. For example, by teaching them to budget their hours and dollars. The Harveys think high schools should offer a college-life course. “Parents need to focus more on relationship and personal issues and less on how many sheets and towels to take,” they say. Many homesick freshmen think they’ll be regarded as failures if they come home before Thanksgiving. So parents can help by letting them know they’re welcome to return if they feel the need. In the meantime, parents have to find new ways to keep in touch with their college kids. One of the best ways is e-mail. It’s less unpleasant and less expensive than constant phone calls and is more likely to be answered than a handwritten letter.1. Why is the first semester difficult for freshmen in college?A. Because they often fail in exams.B. Because they lack time and money.C. Because they are too homesick to make new friends.D. Because they have to settle personal issues on their own.2. In the last paragraph, it is suggested that ________.A. parents should stop buying anything for their kidsB. parents should develop a good relationship with their kidsC. parents should be taught how to send e-mails to their kidsD. parents should work with high schools in college-life courses3. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A. Hard Life of College FreshmenB. Approaches to Trouble in CollegeC. Freshmen’s Adaptation ProblemsD. A Strange Phenomenon in CollegeBNot long after the first fitness magazine was published, a list probably followed soon after, ranking the best fitness equipment. This tradition has continued, with the implied message: usethisand exercise willbe yours.And that's part of the problem, says Dr. Lieberman, a professor of Harvard University. There isn't one “best” anything to achieve fitness. Besides, people understand exercise is good for them. Knowledge about exercise still doesn't motivate.Before you can answer why, it helps to look at history. Before the Industrial Revolution, people fetched water and walked up stairs because they had to. But then technology made life and work easier. Exercise has become something that people have to carve out time for. “It's a fundamental instinct to avoid physical activity when it's neither necessary nor rewarding,” he says.It would seem like being healthy would qualify as necessary, but a doctor's prescription to exercise “can make it like taking cod liver oil,” Lieberman says. “Sometimes it works, but more often than not, it doesn't. And it's still coming across as an order, and “not having a heart attack in five years is not an immediate reward,” says Dr. Beth Frates, assistant professor at Harvard Medical School.People might not want to exercise because it's never been enjoyable. Most of us probably have memories of gym class, not being picked for a team, or being in a fitness center that's filled with in-shape people. The majority don't feel excited. They feel that exercise isn't for them, but it can be. Coaching people in an empowering and motivating way can work much better than ordering someone to exercise. It starts with an expanded definition of what counts as exercise, and an injection of what's rarely used to describe exercise, but is certainly allowed: namely, fun.4. What does the underlined “this” in paragraph 1 refer to?A. The magazine.B. The tradition.C. The equipment.D. The message.5. What can we infer about technology?A. It improves life quality.B. It saves people's time.C. It drives social progress.D. It makes exercise less likely.6. Why does the author mention “cod liver oil” in paragraph 4?A. To attach importance to health.B. To present a doctor's prescription.C. To explain exercise is considered inessential.D. To introduce the latest medical application.7. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. Exercise should be made more joyful.B. It's more fun to work out with others.C. We may encounter bad workout experiences.D. Orders work well to motivate people to exercise.CLas Vegascity inNevadais built in a desert. The city may be known to the outside world for its partying. But officials have found that there are 21 square kilometers of useless grass. The grass is never laid on, played on or even stepped on. The grass is only there to look nice.Now, the city is asking theNevadastate legislature to ban useless grass. It is trying to become the first place inAmericato ban that kind of grass often seen between streets, in housing developments and in office parks.It is estimated that useless grass makes up 40% of all the grass inLas Vegasand it needs a lot of water to survive. Grass needs four times more water than dry climate plants like cactus. By tearing out the grass, the city could reduce yearly water usage by 15%.In 2003, the Southern Nevada Water Authority banned developers from planting grass in front of new homes. It also offered homeowners $ 30 for each square meter of grass they tear out. But fewer people are now using the program. Water usage has increased in southernNevadaby 9% since 2019. And last year,Las Vegaswent a record 240 days without major rainfall. The Colorado River provides much ofNevada's drinking water. The river could lose more water as climate change affects it.Water officials in other dry cities said water usage needs to be reduced. But they fear the reaction to reforms like the ones inLas Vegasif their communities do not accept them. Cynthia Campbell is the water resources adviser for the city ofPhoenixinArizona. “There might come a point when city restrictions get too severe for someresidents. They'll say that is the point of no return for them,”Campbellsaid. “For some people, it's a pool. For some people, it's grass.”8. Why doesLas Vegascity try to ban useless grass?A. To protect the local people.B. To beautify the city.C. To reduce water usage.D. To reduce waste.9. What program was carried out inLas Vegasin 2003?A. Allowing planting grass before new houses.B. Encouraging the residents to tear out grass.C. Praising those who signed on the program.D. Awarding those who reduced water usage.10. What is implied inCampbell's words in the last paragraph?A. Many residents won't follow the ban.B. Reaction to the reform will vary personally.C. Other measures should be taken to protect wetter.D. Water officials should take many factors into account.11. What is the best title for the text?s VegasPlans to Ban Useless GrassB. A Method Is Adopted to SaveLas VegasC. Choices between Beauty and PracticeD. Grass Is Important but Useless inLas VegasDSlowing down was the last thing on Elaine Schaefer's mind when she turned 70 last year. She'd enjoyed an ambitious travel schedule for the previous decade. She didn't feel too old to travel.Yet many people are asking that slightly embarrassing question: Can you be too old to travel? The travel industry has already responded. Try renting a car inEurope, for example. InCroatia, Schaefer wouldn't be able to this year, because the maximum age is 70. Insurance companies require higher rates; tour operators limit certain activities. That feels like a " no" for many travelers.Definitely some folks should think twice before traveling, but not only based on their age. It's their level of fitness, says Kirsten Veldman, a former tour guide who now edits a retirement blog. She recalls a 93-year-old who was disabled and traveling alone on aCaribbeantour. "You can't expect to ask a tour leader to be there for you 24/7 formedical care. " she says. "Tour guides don't have the time, skills, and knowledge for it. So, in this case, my advice is: he shouldn't have traveled with us in this situation. "But some tour operators serve older travelers. For example, Grand Circle Travel started in 1958 to serve senior members. “We have travelers into their 80s and even 90s. Some travel as a couple and some alone,” says company spokeswoman Ann Shannon. “We have no age limit.”If you ask travel experts, they'll tell you that age is just a number. It's a question of physical, and to a certain extent, mental ability. "Many of our travelers are retired, focused on keeping their good health, and are experienced travelers who have a good idea of what to expect, "says Sara Baer-Sinnott, president of Oldways, a food and nutrition nonprofit that operates tours. "Someone in their 40's may struggle more than someone in their 80s. "12. What is expected if Schaefer travels inCroatiathis year?A. She can rent a car to go around.B. She has to pay more insurance fees.C. She can join in all kinds of activities.D. She will receive 24/7 medical care.13. What caused Veldman to disapprove of the 93-year-old's traveling?A. His old age.B. His lack of money.C. His poor health.D. His in sociable personality.14. What do we know about Grand Circle Travel?A. It is a non-profit traveling organization.B. It offers service to a wide range of travelers.C. It has a history of more than seven decades.D. Its main customers are senior travelers.15. What is the authors altitude towards traveling old?A. Opposed.B. Supportive.C. Tolerant.D. Objective.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
连云港市高三英语一调英语试题及答案.doc
江苏省连云港市2009届高三第一次调研考试英语试题(15:00—17:00 20080926)注意:1.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分;第Ⅰ卷为选择题,第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。
满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.第Ⅰ卷选择题答案请涂写在答题卡上,第Ⅱ卷答案写在答题栏内。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共85分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时, 先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1分,共5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. Why does the man want to move to New York?A. Because he doesn’ t like to live in the small town.B. Because he likes the way of life in a big city.C. Because he wants to find a job there.2. What does the man mean?A. He doesn’ t agree with the woman.B. He has a better idea than the woman’ s.C. He has the same opinion as the woman.3. How was the climate where the old couple lived?A. It was very rainy.B. It was very warm.C. It was very snowy.4. What are they mainly talking about?A. People with AIDS.B. How people gets aids.C. What HIV is.5. What will most probably happen if the woman supplies her bank details?A. She will get a lot of money.B. Her money in the bank will be stolen.C. She will take part in a special activity.第二节(共15小题:每小题1分,共15分)听下面6段对话或独白。
高三英语月考试题及答案-连云港外国语学校2016届高三第二次学情调研B卷
连云港外国语学校2016届高三第二次学情调研英语试卷 B 2015.9.28(考试时间: 120分钟满分: 120分)第I卷(共80分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What was the weather like yesterday?A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.2. What does the woman mean?A.She is happy to help.B. She can’t afford any tips.C. She is going to visit Henry soon.3. What is the woman asking about?A. How to get to the Great Wall.B. If the man knows a group tour.C. What the man will do this weekend.4. What did the woman think about her day?A. Boring and tiring.B. Tiring but fun.C. Relaxing and interesting.5. What are the two speakers probably doing?A. Playing tennis.B. Climbing a mountain.C. Running along the beach.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面4段对话,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
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连云港外国语学校2016届高三第一次学情调研英语试卷第I卷(共85分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When can the woman get her car?A. At noon.B. At about 2 pm.C. Late in the evening.2. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. In a drugstore.B. In a lawyer’s office.C. In a doctor’s office.3. What does Kate do?A. She is a teacher.B. She is a writer.C. She is a doctor.4. What will the girl do tonight?A. She will stay at home alone.B. She will go to ask Nancy for dinner.C. She will have to stay at home with her brother.5. What is the woman?A. A librarian.B. A student.C. A teacher.第二节(共15小题)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. How many car salespersons were hired?A. Ten.B. Eleven.C. Twenty-one.7. What advantage does the woman have compared with the salesmen?A. She is a woman.B. She is very friendly.C. She is ready to help others. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. What does the woman want to do next year?A. Work abroad.B. Make travels.C. Make more money.9. What is the woman worried about?A. She is unable to live in a family.B. How to find a reputable agency.C. Whether the family treats her well.10. What suggestion does the man offer?A. Get some money from parents.B. Get a part-time job abroad.C. Get information from an agency.听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。
11. What did the man put up on his wall yesterday?A. The picture he drew.B. The picture he took.C. The picture his friend gave him.12. What is probably the man?A. A photographer.B. A model.C. A visitor.13. How many cameras does the man have?A. A dozen.B. More than two.C. Only two.听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16三个小题。
14. Why did the man buy the second-hand car for the woman?A. He was short of money.B. He wanted to save some money.C. The new cars were not satisfying.15. What’s the woman’s feeling if she drives an old car?A. Ashamed.B. Angry.C. Happy.16. What do the speakers decide to do at last?A. To buy an expensive car immediately.B. To sell the car to a friend.C. To dress the car up.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. What do you know from the talk?A. People still prefer to live in the same place where they have always lived.B. People nowadays don’t stay in the same place all their lives.C. No people still live where they used to live.18. How old is the man?A. 70.B. 85.C. 100.19. What is the secret of long life according to the man?A. Laughing and taking exercise.B. Moving from one place to another place.C. Talking to people as often as possible.20. How many times has the man been married?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请阅读下面题目,从题中各题所给的四个A.B.C.D选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. Despite the ______ progress of building work, the campaign against it is still going strong.A. fragrantB. deliberateC. steadyD. dynamic22. —How do you find the town?—The town has changed out of all ______ since I was there 20 years ago.A. realizationB. descriptionC. associationD. recognition23. ______, we have to stay at the railway station.A. As there being no trainB. There being no trainC. Being no trainD. There having no train24. The goal is to make higher education available to everyone who is willing and capable ______ his financial situation.A. in terms ofB. on behalf ofC. regardless ofD. owing to25. After six months’ work in the company, I find that John is a nice man ______.A. to work withB. to workC. working withD. working26.—Can you give me the right answer ?—Sorry, I _____.Would you repeat that question ?A. hadn’t listenedB. haven’t listenedC. don’t listenD. wasn’t listening27. It’ s not ____books you read but the way _____ you read them that decides how successfully you gain knowledge .A. a number of ; in whichB. the number of ; /C. a good many ; whichD. quite a few ; in which28. The police got to _____ was once an old school ____ the peasants used as a store .A. what , thatB. where , whichC. where , thatD. which , where29. ________ with a new type of machine, the explorers went into a cave, hoping to find some buried treasure.A. EquippingB. EquippedC. Being equippedD. Having equipped30. If you find yourself ______ no one will help you, please call me.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. what31. —What are you going to do with so many vegetables?—Well, ________ allow them to go bad, I will sell them at half price.A. more thanB. less thanC. rather thanD. other than32. Tuvalu, an island country in the West Atlantic Ocean, may be ______ the sea due to climate change in the near future.A. admitted toB. lost toC. addicted toD. equal to33. —I can never afford a flat like that.—_____. The price is too high.A. So can IB. So I canC. Neither can ID. As can I34. —What do you think of the idea of Web TV?—Web TV is a world of interactive TV programming, ______ anything wonderful can happen.A. the world whichB. the world whereC. a world whichD. a world where35. — I promise to go shopping with you if you help me with the housework.— ____ You are the last person to keep a promise.A. That’s great!B. How come?C. I can’t agree more.D. Come off it!第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个A.B.C.D选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。