国际音标最全练习题

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国际音标练习(共52张)

[′lesən]
better
[′betə]
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单元音
fat bag hand and hat bad back happy
[fæ t] [ bæ ɡ] [ hæ nd ] [ æ nd ] [ hæ t ] [bæ d] [bæ k] [′hæ pi]
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单元音
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辅音
• jeep [dʒɪːp] • orange, age
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辅音
• nature, train, • tree, street
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辅音
• dress, driver, drink, • draw, dream, dry
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辅音
thought [θɔːt] three, throw, tooth, teeth, south, north, month, mouth
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辅音
• though [ðəʊ] • than, there, • mother, father
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EnglishPronunciationpractice
英语语音练习
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国际音标
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一、元音练习
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单元音
he
[hi:]
fee [fi:]
bee [bi:]
feel [fi:l]
tree [tri:]

英语48个国际音标表(练习题)

英语48个国际音标表元音（20个）单元音1.[i:](1) be he she these evening medium(重读开音节；e+辅音+e)(2)feed feel free sheep tree(3)beach sea cheap each leave(4)field cookie piece believe chief thief(5)ceiling receive either(6)Key honey volley money hockey2.[I](1)bit bring pick swim listen with(2)elect repeat ticket recite receive (非重读音）(3)Candy carry cherry myth city puppy(4)Village cottage savage courageit---eat live---leave fill---feel Seat---sit tree---trip bit---beat Sheep---ship dead---did feed--fitPea---pit rid---read sleep-slip 3.[З:] [ ə: ](1)her term person service emerge versegerm German(2)dirty first girl birth thirteen(3)word work world worse(4)turn curly purple curtain curt blur murmur(5)Learn heard early earn earth4.[] [ ə ](1)awake alive again appear around bananaJapan(2)listen then men(3)holiday ability possibility(4)together tomorrow today lesson shallopcontrol polite(5)famulus luxury August difficult(6)forget color actor author mayor(7)familiar collar dollar(8)brother teacher ruler rubber5.[] [ɔ:](1)all hall tall talk hallway(2)war warm warmth quarter(3)August autumn Laura Paul autographaudible(4)draw law strawberry paw fawn raw(5)Horse north sport forty order important(6)More store before core sore(7)Door floor(8)Four mourn court(9)bought fought thought ought 对比caught6. [ ɔ ](1) clock job pop shop stop follow office(2) wash want wallet （注意）7.[u:](1) cool moon pool school soon too zoo(2) blue glue clue June rule ruler(3) who shoe canoe two(4) group soup through bouquet(5) chew threw crew8.[ʊ](1) woman(2) book cook good look(3) full pull push put bull(4) could would should9.[a:](1) dance ask glass past answer basketPlant last (注意n,sk,ss,st)(2) farm hard large March park art guitar(3) palm calm10.[ Λ](1) love month some nothing other(注意m,n,th,v)(2) mutton cut luck up funny hundred(3) cousin enough touch young toughtrouble flourish rough(4) flood blood11.[e](1) chess cherry spend forget terrible letter(2) many any(3)weather head breakfast healthy sweater12.[] [æ](1)bank actor candle cabbage carrot relax双元音13.[ei](1) age rage cake face place sale snakeLater station(2) rain straight train afraid plain lain paint(3) day may say stay way play(4) great break(5) they grey(6) eight neighbor neigh14.[ai](1) bike drive life ride tiger arriveChild find kind mind (注意ld, nd)(2) lie pie tie die(3) bright light sight sigh high night tight(4) by cry my shy why July15.[ ɔi ](1) join voice noisy coin oil soil choice(2) boy enjoy joy toy16.[aʊ](1) house mouse mouth round shout southCloudy moutain thousand outsider(2）down how town flower shower17.[ əu ](1) home those phone hole sole roleOpen over photo sofa host ghosttoe foeCold old told(2)boat goat coat road soap throat(3)blow bowl grow know show slow 18.[ eə ](1) care bare fare farewell(2) parent(3) hair chair air pair(4）pear wear bear(5) where there19.[ iə ](1) idea(2) dear ear hear near year(3) beer deer peer(4) here mere merely sphere20.[ uə ](1) poor (2) tour(3)sure (4) usually音标故事：一辆[ i: ] 火车[ u :]呜呜呜地开过来了，车上有2只鹅，一只是长尾巴，一只是短尾巴[ ə: ] [ ə ]，两只鹅突然打起了架，长尾巴鹅先使劲打了一拳短尾巴鹅，它一疼，就发出[ɔ:] 的声音，然后短尾巴鹅予以还击，长尾鹅被打了一小拳，发出[ ɔ ]的声音。

国际音标练习题

国际音标练习题国际音标练习题国际音标是一种用来标示语音音素的符号系统，它可以帮助我们正确地发音并准确地理解他人的发音。

掌握国际音标对于学习外语和提高口语表达能力非常重要。

下面是一些国际音标练习题，希望能帮助大家巩固和提高自己的发音技巧。

练习题一：元音音素1. 请用国际音标标示下列单词中的元音音素：a) catb) bookc) meetd) go2. 请用国际音标标示下列单词中的元音音素：a) sheepb) birdc) doord) house练习题二：辅音音素1. 请用国际音标标示下列单词中的辅音音素：a) penb) fishc) chaird) dog2. 请用国际音标标示下列单词中的辅音音素：a) mapb) vanc) thinkd) zoo练习题三：连读和弱读1. 请用国际音标标示下列句子中的连读和弱读：a) I want to go to the park.b) Can you help me with my homework?c) It's raining outside.2. 请用国际音标标示下列句子中的连读和弱读：a) What time is it?b) I don't know how to swim.c) She's going to the store.练习题四：重音1. 请用国际音标标示下列单词中的重音：a) bananab) computerc) photographd) beautiful2. 请用国际音标标示下列句子中的重音：a) I can't believe you said that.b) He's coming to the party tonight.c) She's a talented musician.练习题五：连读和弱读1. 请用国际音标标示下列单词中的连读和弱读：a) gonnab) wannac) kindad) shoulda2. 请用国际音标标示下列句子中的连读和弱读：a) I'm gonna go to the movies.b) I wanna eat pizza for dinner.c) It's kinda cold outside.d) He shoulda called me yesterday.以上是一些国际音标的练习题，希望能帮助大家提高自己的发音技巧。

国际音标最全练习题

英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母 i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [ε:/ ☯] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε/☯] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court bought10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母 o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合 eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə /eə)字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower48个英语音标犹如60个汉语拼音，只要熟练地掌握了它们，对学习英语的作用是相当大的。

汉语国际音标练习题

汉语国际音标练习题一、汉语国际音标练习题汉语国际音标（The International Phonetic Alphabet, IPA）是一种音标系统，用于准确地表示各种语言中的语音音素。

学习汉语国际音标可以帮助学习者正确发音，加强语音训练。

以下是一些汉语国际音标练习题，帮助巩固对汉语音标的掌握。

1. 根据音标写出对应的汉语拼音：a) [tʃ]：b) [ʂ]：c) [j]：d) [f]：e) [ə]：2. 根据汉语拼音写出对应的音标：a) zhī：b) rì：c) xī：d) shāng：e) wǔ：3. 汉语国际音标里有几个鼻音？请写出它们的音标和拼音。

4. 根据音标写出对应的单词：a) [kɑ]：b) [læŋ]：c) [dai]：d) [mɪ]：e) [nai]：5. 根据单词写出对应的音标：a) pinyin：b) zhongwen：c) meili：d) chifan：e) xuexi：6. 写出下列字母组合对应的音标：a) ai：b) ou：c) ei：d) ie：e) ua：7. 根据音标写出合适的词语：a) [həʊ]：b) [ti:]：c) [si:]：d) [mæn]：e) [tu:]：8. 写出下列词语对应的音标：a) 苹果：b) 马蜂：c) 音乐：d) 书房：e) 高兴：二、答案1. 根据音标写出对应的汉语拼音：a) [tʃ]：chb) [ʂ]：shc) [j]：yd) [f]：fe) [ə]：e2. 根据汉语拼音写出对应的音标：a) zhī：[ʈʂ]b) rì：[ɻ]c) xī：[ɕ]d) shāng：[ʂ]e) wǔ：[u]3. 汉语国际音标里有几个鼻音？请写出它们的音标和拼音。

汉语国际音标里有3个鼻音：- [m]：拼音m，如“妈妈”；- [n]：拼音n，如“鸟”；- [ŋ]：拼音ng，如“青”。

4. 根据音标写出对应的单词：a) [kɑ]：卡b) [læŋ]：浪c) [dai]：代d) [mɪ]：米e) [nai]：乃5. 根据单词写出对应的音标：a) pinyin：[pʰin.jin]b) zhongwen：[ʈʂʊŋ.wən]c) meili：[mẽi.li]d) chifan：[ʈʂʰɨ.fan]e) xuexi：[ɕɥe.ɕi]6. 写出下列字母组合对应的音标：a) ai：[ai]b) ou：[ou]c) ei：[ei]d) ie：[jɛ]e) ua：[wa]7. 根据音标写出合适的词语：a) [həʊ]：好b) [ti:]：题c) [si:]：四d) [mæn]：满e) [tu:]：图8. 写出下列词语对应的音标：a) 苹果：[pʰiŋ.guo]b) 马蜂：[ma.fɤŋ]c) 音乐：[in.jy]d) 书房：[ʂu.fɑŋ]e) 高兴：[kɑu.xiŋ]以上是汉语国际音标练习题及答案。

(完整版)英语国际音标练习题

语音的基本常识1. 关于语音的几个概念1. 1) 字母：语言的书写形式。

元音字母a, e, i(y), o, u,2) 音标：词的语音形式。

3) 音素：音的最小的单位。

英语中有48 音素。

4) 音节：由元音和辅音构成的发音单位。

ap'ple, stu'dent, tea'cher, un'der'stand5) 元音：发音响亮，是乐音；口腔中气流不收阻碍；是构成音节的主要音。

英语中有20 元音。

6) 辅音：发音不响亮，是噪音；口腔中气流受到阻碍；不是构成音节的主要音。

英语中有28 辅音。

7) 开音节：a) 辅音+元音+辅音+e name bike home due; b) 辅音+元音he, go, hi8) 闭音节：a) 辅音+元音+辅音bad, bed, sit, hot, cup; b)元音+辅音it9) 重读音节：单词中发音特别响亮的音节。

2. 读音规则1) 重读音节(见元音和辅音的例句)2) 非重读音节[ ] banana, student, today, after, [i] orange, secret, evening, very, Monday3. 特殊读音1)音的连读：前面的词以元辅音结尾，后面的单词以元音开头，这样结尾的辅音要和开头的元音连读。

例如：not at all, half an hour, I love you and all. after all2)失去爆破：辅音爆破音或摩擦音后面跟的是爆破音、破擦音和摩擦等，前面的辅音要失去爆破。

例如：good girl, good student, good job, expression, school, extreme3) 音的同化：两个特殊的音碰到一起，会发出变异成特殊的音。

例如：Would you do it? I am glad to meet you. Can't you see it? last year, this year,4) 浊化音以sp__, st___, sk___开头的单词清辅音/p/ /t/ /k/ 分别要发浊辅音/b/ /d/ /g/ 。

48个国际音标习题

一.选出画线部分读音与其他三个不同的单词。

( )1.A.nose B.please C.six D.present ( )2.A.these B.with C.thin D.then( )3.A.cup B.cut C.cute D.rubber( )4.A.shoulder B.should C.yellow D.show ( )5.A.tomatoes B.pianos C.wolves D.watches ( )6.A.too B.school C.who D.football ( )7.A.wolf B.long C.coffee D.Moscow ( )8.A.out B.cough C.about D. count ( )9.A.say B.grade C.page D.fast( )10.A.tea B.sheep C. meat D.great二.请找出画线部分读音不同的单词。

( )1.A.tea B.meat C.weather D.beach ( )2.A.back B.fast C.have D.map( )3.A.warm B.garden C.market D.party ( )4.A.school B.tooth C.choose D.good ( )5.A.beef B.green C.coffee D.feet ( )6.A.glue B.ruler C.put D.blue( )7.A.push B.fun C.sun D.ugly( )8.A.tiger B.her C.officer D.over( )9.A.go B.no C.cold D.hot( )10.A.like B.lion C.pizza D.Friday三.判断每组单词划线部分的发音是（T）否（F）相同。

（）1. tiger father（）2.player eraser（）3.number dinner（）4.teacher flower（）5.second office四.读句子，判断画线部分的发音是（T）否（F）相同。

小学英语--国际音标--练习及答案

练习一1:根据音标写单词/wi：k/ /hi:l/ /pi：l/ /ti：e//Ji：p/ /wi：k/ Zti:tJ/ /spi：k/ /kwik/ /risk/ , /fiJ / /hen//net/ /yelsu/ /fed。

/ /brekfsst//p宏n/ ________ /kap/ ___________ Zd m akit/ _ /mari/ 2.选出划线部分发音不同的一项()1. A. tea B.teeth C.dig D.see()2. A. teach B.bread C.field D.sea()3. A. ship B.sheep C.lip D.lift()4. A. red B.head C.breakfast D.read()5. A. pan B.pen C.leg D.desk()6. A. please B.leather C.teacher D.mean()7. A. apple B.ham C.day D.hat()8. A. jacket B.marry C.Mary D.hate3.读并且翻译句子，并写出划线部分的单词的音标1.Don't let the cat out of the bag.翻译： ________________________________音标： ________________________________2.Better to do well than to say well.翻译： ________________________________3.A friend in need is a friend indeed.翻译： _________________________________音标： _________________________________4.A new broom sweeps clean.翻译： _________________________________音标： _________________________________ 答案：1：week heel peel teethsheep weak/week teach speakquick risk fish hennet yellow feather breakfastpan cap jacket marry/Mary2:C B B D A B C D3:1.天机不可泄露。

英语48个国际音标表(练习题)

英语48个国际音标表元音（20个）单元音1.[i:](1) be he she these evening medium(重读开音节；e+辅音+e)(2) feed feel free sheep tree(3) beach sea cheap each leave(4) field cookie piece believe chief thief(5) ceiling receive either(6) Key honey volley money hockey2. [I](1) bit bring pick swim listen with(2) elect repeat ticket recite receive (非重读音）(3) Candy carry cherry myth city puppy(4) Village cottage savage courageit---eat live---leave fill---feel Seat---sit tree---trip bit---beat Sheep---ship dead---did feed--fit Pea---pit rid---read sleep-slip3.[З:] [ ə: ](1) her term person service emergeverse germ German(2) dirty first girl birth thirteen(3) word work world worse(4) turn curly purple curtain curt blur murmur(5) Learn heard early earn earth4. [] [ ə ](1) awake alive again appear aroundbanana Japan(2) listen then men(3) holiday ability possibility(4) together tomorrow today lesson shallopcontrol polite(5) famulus luxury August difficult(6) forget color actor author mayor(7) familiar collar dollar(8) brother teacher ruler rubber5.[] [ɔ:](1) all hall tall talk hallway(2) war warm warmth quarter(3) August autumn Laura Paul autographaudible(4) draw law strawberry paw fawn raw(5) Horse north sport forty order important(6) More store before core sore(7) Door floor(8) Four mourn court(9) bought fought thought ought 对比caught6. [ ɔ ](1) clock job pop shop stop follow office(2) wash want wallet （注意）7.[u:](1) cool moon pool school soon too zoo(2) blue glue clue June rule ruler(3) who shoe canoe two(4) group soup through bouquet(5) chew threw crew8.[ʊ](1) woman(2) book cook good look(3) full pull push put bull(4) could would should9.[a:](1) dance ask glass past answer basketPlant last (注意n,sk,ss,st)(2) farm hard large March park art guitar(3) palm calm10.[ Λ ](1) love month some nothing other(注意m,n,th,v)(2) mutton cut luck up funny hundred(3) cousin enough touch young toughtrouble flourish rough(4) flood blood(1) chess cherry spend forget terrible letter(2) many any(3)weather head breakfast healthy sweater12.[] [æ](1) bank actor candle cabbage carrot relax双元音13.[ei](1) age rage cake face place sale snakeLater station(2) rain straight train afraid plain lain paint(3) day may say stay way play(4) great break(5) they grey(6) eight neighbor neigh(1) bike drive life ride tiger arriveChild find kind mind (注意ld, nd)(2) lie pie tie die(3) bright light sight sigh high night tight(4) by cry my shy why July15.[ ɔi ](1) join voice noisy coin oil soil choice(2) boy enjoy joy toy16.[aʊ](1) house mouse mouth round shout southCloudy moutain thousand outsider(2）down how town flower shower17.[ əu ](1) home those phone hole sole roleOpen over photo sofa host ghosttoe foeCold old told(2) boat goat coat road soap throat(3) blow bowl grow know show slow18.[ eə ](1) care bare fare farewell(2) parent(3) hair chair air pair(4）pear wear bear(5) where there19.[ iə ](1) idea(2) dear ear hear near year(3) beer deer peer(4) here mere merely sphere20.[ uə ](1) poor (2) tour(3) sure (4) usually音标故事：一辆[ i: ] 火车[ u :]呜呜呜地开过来了，车上有2只鹅，一只是长尾巴，一只是短尾巴[ ə: ] [ ə ]，两只鹅突然打起了架，长尾巴鹅先使劲打了一拳短尾巴鹅，它一疼，就发出[ɔ:] 的声音，然后短尾巴鹅予以还击，长尾鹅被打了一小拳，发出[ ɔ ]的声音。

英语国际音标练习题

英语国际音标练习题一、元音部分：1、下面哪个音与/m/相似？A. /p/B. /v/C. /u/D. /n/2、下列哪个音与/ɪ/相似？A. /e/B. /i/C. /o/D. /u/3、下列哪个音与/ɑː/相似？A. /e/B. /i/C. /ɔ/D. /u/4、下列哪个音与/ʊ/相似？A. /e/B. /i/C. /ɔ/D. /u/5、下列哪个音与/əʊ/相似？A. /e/B. /i/C. /ɔ/D. /u/二、辅音部分：1、下列哪个音与/b/相似？A. /d/B. /f/C. /g/D. /t/2、下列哪个音与/dʒ/相似？A. /b/B. /g/C. /d/D. /f/3、下列哪个音与/tr/相似？A. /dʒ/B. /b/C. /g/D. /t∫/4、下列哪个音与/∫/相似？A. /p/B. /b/C. /m/D. /n/5、下列哪个音与/θ/相似？A. /s/B. /z/C. /∫/D. /b/英语国际音标英语音标课件单元音在国际音标中，单元音是英语发音的基础，它们是由一个元音音素构成的音节。

单元音包括以下12个音标：i/、/ɪ/、/e/、/ə/、/æ/、/ɑ:/、/ɔ:/、/ɒ:/、/ə:/、/ɜ:/、/i:/、/u:/每个单元音都有自己的发音特点，下面我们将逐个介绍这些音标及其发音特点。

1、/i:/：嘴微张，唇部扁平，舌身平放，舌尖抵住下齿。

2、/ɪ/：嘴微张，唇部扁平，舌身平放，舌尖抵住下齿，舌位略高于/i:/。

3、/e/：嘴半开，唇部稍收，舌尖抵住下齿，舌位稍低于/ɪ/。

4、/ə/：嘴半开，唇部稍收，舌身平放，舌位略高于/e/。

5、/æ/：嘴张大，唇部收拢，舌身平放，舌位略高于/ə/。

6、/ɑ:/：嘴张大，唇部收拢，舌身平放，舌位略低于/e/。

7、/ɔ:/：嘴张大，唇部稍收，舌身平放，舌位略高于/ɑ:/。

8、/ɒ:/：嘴张大，唇部稍收，舌身平放，舌位略低于/ɔ:/。

国际音标练习题完整版

国际音标练习题集团标准化办公室：[VV986T-J682P28-JP266L8-68PNN]国际音标练习题一、语音知识1、在重读音节中，“________”结构为重读闭音节，五个元音字母在闭音节中，a读_______,e读_______,i读_______,o读_______,u读________。

2、在重读音节中“_________”结构或“________”结构为开音节。

在开音节中五个元音字母读_______音。

a读_______,e读_______,i读_______,o读_______,u读________。

3、我们学过七个短元音，它们是，___________________________________,五个长元音是____________________________。

还有8个双元音，它们是________________________。

4、双元音由两个因素组成，读音时先________后轻，先长后________，先清楚后模糊。

二、把以下单词按开音节和闭音节分组White play homedad toy liketubetravelhow red snow takeson buy hisduck开音节：_______________________________________________闭音节：_______________________________________________三、找出划线部分发音不同的选项1.A.backB.fastC.haveD.map2.A.warmB.gardenC.marketD.party3.A.pushB.funC.sunD.ugly4.A.tigerB.herC.officerD.over5.A.likeB.lionC.pizzaD.Friday6．A．houses B．spell C．student D．sister7．A．colour B．American C．doctor D．licence8．A．teacher B．seat C．sweater D．please9．A．which B．who C．what D．where10．A．little B．thing C．white D．with11．A．yellow B．brown C．window D．know12．A．school B．chair C．China D．much13．A．these B．they C．brother D．threeeC.policeD.mothers15.A.theseB.bathC.thinkD.health16.A.morningB.colorC.workD.doctor17.A.islandB.smallC.askD.helps18.A.mouthB.dangerousC.thousandD.about19.A.howB.snowC.tomorrowD.ownnguageC.giraffeD.great四、根据音标写单词1./i://i//e////wi:k//di:l//ri?l//kwik//tr?//pk//btl//′hpi//set//′setl//di′pend//red/2./a://:////u://u//ma:sk//fa://la:d//fra:ns//n:ti//p:z//t:t∫//st:m//fks//krp//θ?t//prmis//huk//lu:s//mud//θru:/3.///://e////dl//′hri//glf//′trbl//:n//s:f//′t:n//'p:pl//′beg//′merik//s′vei//p′hps//′m:d//′sk//′kmp/4./ei//u//ai//au//i//keid?//greit//mein//rein//prpu z//′m un//stul n//′uv//sait//′taipist//,aut'said//daut//'pizn//'tilit/5./i?//e//u?//′f e//de//sked//′p i?//mti?ri?l//misti?ri?s//'turist//pu//pju/6./θ//e//mnθ//θi:f//feiθ//t′ge e?//θ?k//e?m′selvz/五、根据音标写单词1、/pli:z/___________2、/gri:n/___________3、/bnα:n/4、/w:k/5、/h:s/6、/sm:/7、/g:l/8、/wa?t/9、/fla/10、/ple/。

国际音标专项训练1

国际音标专项训练1．音标共有48,辅音元音两相加。

元音20有三种，长5短7双8个。

辅音28分五类，轻辅浊辅各11，鼻3半2边唯一。

2．单元音：[i：]—[ i] [ ]—[ ] [ ]—[ ] [u：]—[ u ] [a：]—[ ] [ ]—[ ]双元音：[ei] [ai] [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ]3．辅音：清：[p ] [t ] [k ] [f ] [ ] [s ] [ ] [ ] [tr ] [ts ] [ ]浊：[b ] [ d ] [g ] [v ] [ ] [z ] [ ] [ ] [dr ] [dz ] [ ][ m ] [n ] [ ]——为鼻辅音[ ] [ ]——半元音[ ]——边辅音4．拼读口诀：辅音清，元音重，两者相读猛一碰（即往一起拼）例题：（1）选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同选项。

（）A：your B：you C：yes D：very（）A：tree B：bee C：egg D：meet（2）根据音标写出单词[ buk ] [ tri：]（3）补全以下音标[ei] [ai] [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ]专项训练-----音标练习题一．填空。

1．国际音标有（）个，分为（）音和（）音。

其中元音有（）个。

辅音有（）个。

元音分为（）元音和（）元音。

辅音分为（）辅音和（）辅音。

2．元音中单元音有（）对（）个。

双元音有（）个。

3．辅音成对出现有（）对（）个。

辅音中有（）个鼻辅音。

4．[ w ] [ j ]叫做（）元音。

5．写出划线部分读音。

A：busy B：close C：watch6．根据音标写单词。

（1）[buk] （2）[map] （3）[si：]7．补全双元音。

[ei] [ai] [au][ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ]8．写出相对应的音标[p]-[ ] [ ]-[d] [k]-[ ] [f]-[ ]9．写出单词音标（1）this （2）now （3）tree二．选择题，选出发音与其他三个不同的选项。

(完整版)英语音标练习题

英语音标练习题姓名: 分数:一. 读出48个国际音标(每个1分,共48分)错误音标是:二. 找出画线部分读音不同的单词(每题2分,共20分)( ) 1. A. tea B. meat C. weather D. beach( ) 2. A. back B. fast C. have D. map( ) 3. A. warm B. garden C. market D. party( ) 4. A. school B. tooth C. choose D. good( ) 5. A. book B. moody C. look D. cook( ) 6. A. June B. ruler C. put D. menu( ) 7. A. push B. fun C. sun D. ugly( ) 8. A. tiger B. her C. officer D. over( ) 9. A. go B. no C. cold D. hot( ) 10.A. like B. lion C. pizza D. Friday四.填空(每空1分,共9分)1.英语共有_______个音标.2.音标分为______音和______音两大类.3.元音有________个,分为_____元音和_____元音.4.辅音有________个,按声带振动情况分为____辅音和____辅音.五.判断下列单词的音标,打√或×(每题0.5分,共3分)( ) 1. listing 读成[listin].( ) 2. yes 读成[jes].( ) 3. wash 读成[wa:∫].( ) 4. mind 读成[maid].( ) 5. change 读成[t∫ein d ].( ) 6. tests 读成[tests].6年级音标练习1Ⅰ.Same or different.划线部分读音相近的填S，不同填D。

( )1.ground turn ( )2.good t oo( )3.clean leader ( )4.sign ni ce( )5.park card ( )6.makehave( )7.candy stamp ( )8.meat b read( )9.volleyball key ( )10.play pap erⅡ.Find the different word in pronunciation.找出划线部分读音不同的单词。

英语国际音标练习题

英语共有48个音标，其中辅音音标28个，元音音标20个。

记得我们小学认字的时候就是从拼音开场，英语中的音标就充当了汉字中的拼音角色，辅音相当于声母，元音相当于韵母。

先来看元音音标，里面包括12个单元音和8个双元音。

单元音：[i:] [i][e] [æ][a:] [۸][ə:] [ə][u:] [u]כ]:] [[כ双元音：[ai] [ei] [iə] [əu] [uə] [au] [eə] [כi]辅音音标：分为清辅音和浊辅音，清辅音发音时声带不振动，浊辅音发音时声带振动。

清辅音：[p][t][k][f][s][θ][∫][ts] [t∫][tr][h]浊辅音：[b][d][g][v][z][ð][ʒ] [dz] [dʒ] [dr] [l] [r][m][n][ŋ][w][j]/i:/bee/bi:/ feet/fi:t/ keep/ki:p/ key/ki:/ team/ti:m/ meet/mi:t//i/ it /it/ big/big/ city/siti/ give/gi v/ sick/sik//e/ get/get/ best/best/te*t/tekst/ help/help//æ/fat/fæt/ have/hæv/ cat/kæt/ back/bæk/ hat/hæt//a:/ laugh/la:f/ glass/gla:s/ half/ha:f/ farm/fa:m/ park/pa:k// ɔ:/ horse/hɔ:s/ saw/sɔ:/ corn/kɔ:n/ course/kɔ:s/ salt/sɔ:t// ɔ/ dog/dɔg/ pot/pɔt/ cost/kɔst/ what/wɔt/ honest/′ɔnist//u:/ food/fu:d/ moon/mu:n/ rule/ru:l/ loose/lu:s/ noon/nu:n//u/ book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ could/kud// ʌ/ must/mʌst/ does/dʌz/ money/′mʌni/ ugly/′ʌgli/ e/kʌm//ə:/ nurse/nə:s/ bird/bə:d/ burn/bə:n/ turn/tə:n/ girl/gə:l//ə/ better/betə/ never/nevə/ worker/wə:kə/ wele/welkəm//ei/ may/mei/ name/neim/ game/geim/ eight/eit/ age/eidʒ//əu/no/nəu/ home/həum/ hope/həup/ wrote/rəut/ note/nəut/ pose/pəuz//ai/eye/ai/ time/taim/ buy/bai/ right/rait/ bike/baik/ kite/kait//au/now/nau/ out/aut/ how/hau/ about/ ə′baut/ south/sauθ/ house/haus//ɔi/ boy/bɔi/ toy/tɔi/ noise/nɔiz/ voice/vɔis/ point/pɔint/ coin/kɔin//iə/ ear/iə/ near/niə/idea/ai′diə/ hear/hiə/ mere/miə/ spear/spiə//εə/ air/εə/ tear/tεə/ care/kεə/ dare/dεə/ fair/fεə/ there/ðεə//uə/ tour/tuə/ poor/puə/ sure/ʃuə/ moor/muə/(停泊) your/juə//p/ pea/pi:/ pie/pai/ top/tɔp/ cap/kæp/ people/pi:pl/pride/praid//b/bee/bi:/by/bai/ buy/bai/ black/blæk/ bear/bεə//t/ let/let/ sat/sæt/ feet/fi:t/ team/ti:m/ tide/taid//d/ led/led/ sad/sæd/feed/fi:d/ do/du:/ dear/diə//k/ lack/læk/ take/teik/clock/klɔk/ class/kla:s/weekend/′wi:kend//g/ big/big/ lag/læg/ glass/gla:s/ gum/gʌm/ good/gud/ guest/gest//f/ face/feis/ fast/fa:st/leaf/li:f/ surf/sə:f/favorite/′feivərit//v/ very/′veri/ five/faiv/ fever/′fi:və/ serve/sə:v/ never/′nevə//θ/ bath/ba:θ/(v洗澡) thick/θik/ mouth/mauθ/ breath/breθ/(n呼吸) thought/θɔ:t/ author/´ɔθə/truth/tru:θ//ð/the/ ðə/ they/ðei/ that/ðæt/ mother/′mʌðə/ thus/ðʌs/ then/ðen//s/ face/feis/ mouse/maus/ cakes/keiks/ caps/kæps/likes/laiks/ stops/stɔps//z/ close/kləuz/ keys/ki:z/ boys/bɔiz/ pens/penz/ halves/ha:vz/ /tʃ/catch/kætʃ/cheep/tʃi:p/ rich/ritʃ/ watch/w ɔtʃ/ child/tʃaild/ question/kwestʃən/ teach/ti:tʃ/ challenge/tʃælindʒ//dʒ/orange/′ɔridʒ/ large/la:dʒ/ juice/dʒu:s/ job/dʒɔb//tr/ tree/tri:/ try/trai/ true/tru:/ trouble/traubl/ track/træk//dr/ dry/drai/ dream/dri:m/ dress/dres/ drink/driŋk/ hundred/′hʌndrid//ʃ/ she/ʃi:/ sharp/ʃa:p/ fish/fiʃ/ shock/ʃɔk/ shoe/ʃu://ʒ/ pleasure/′pleʒə/ measure/′meʒə/ television/′teliviʒən//ts/let′s/lets/ sports/spɔ:ts/ puts/puts/writes/raits/seats/si:ts//dz/hands/hændz/ birds/bə:dz/ friends/freindz/ beds/bedz/ stands/stændz//h/ he/ hi:/ hard/ha:d/ him/him/ heard/hə:d/ half/ha:f//l/ like/laik/ late/leit/ learn/lə:n/ lead/li:d/ light/lait//m/ my/mai/ more/mɔ:/ seem/si:m/ meat/mi:t/ mind/maind/men/men//n/ nice/nais/ wind/waind/ mind/maind/ rain/rein/ fine/fain//ŋ/ sing/siŋ/wing/wiŋ/ring/riŋ/ long/lɔŋ/ beautiful/bju:təfl//j/you/ju:/ few/fju:/ yard/ja:d/ music/′mju:zik/ student/′stju:dnt/e*cuse/ik′skju:z//w/ work/wə:k/ way/wei/ well/wel/ what/wɔt/ twelve/twelv/ twin/twin//r/ red/red/ road/rəud/ write/rait/ wrong/rɔŋ/ problem/′prɔbləm/ 音标综合练习/mʌnθ/ /θi:f/ /ðæt/ /ðæn/ /feiθ/ /tə′geðə/ /θæŋk/ /ðəm′selvz/month thief thatthan faith together thank themselves 一. 找出画线局部读音不同的单词(每题2分,共20分)( ) 1. A. tea B. meat C. weather D. beach( ) 2. A. back B. fast C. have D. map( ) 3. A. warm B. garden C. market D. party( ) 4. A. school B. tooth C. choose D. good( ) 5. A. book B. moody C. look D. cook( ) 6. A. June B. ruler C. put D. menu( ) 7. A. push B. fun C. sun D. ugly( ) 8. A. tiger B. her C. officer D. over( ) 9. A. go B. no C. cold D. hot( ) 10.A. like B. lion C. pizza D. Friday〔〕11．A．too B．classroom C．broom D．afternoon 〔〕12．A．houses B．spell C．student D．sister 〔〕13．A．colour B．American C．doctor D．licence 〔〕14．A．teacher B．seat C．sweater D．please 〔〕15．A．which B．who C．what D．where〔〕16．A．little B．thing C．white D．with〔〕17．A．yellow B．brown C．window D．know〔〕18．A．worry B．sky C．only D．many 〔〕19．A．school B．chair C．China D．much〔〕20．A．these B．they C．brother D．three( )21. A. brother B. e C. police D .mothers( )22. A .cinema B. climb C. sister D. film( )23. A. these B. bathC. think D .health( )24 .A. morning B. colorC. work D. doctor( )25. A. basement B. favorite C. basket D. table( )26. A. island B. small C. ask D. helps( )27. A. mouth B. dangerous C. thousand D. about( )28. A. beach B. meal C. theatre D. leave( )29. A. howB. snowC. tomorrow D. own( )30. A. large B. language C. giraffe D. great二．根据音标写单词：[blu:] [da:ns] [mu:n][fa:] [laik] [geit][tju:b] [flai] [lend][priti][lesn ] [hæpi ][fæmili] [plei] [fɔks][tə′geðə][meni] taigə三．在单词音标的下面写出单词：2、双元音：3、清、浊辅音：。

国际音标拼读练习题1

国际音标拼读练习题1一、选出下列单词中划线部分的正确音标1. cat _______ (A. /kæt/ B. /kɑ:t/ C. /kɔt/)2. dog _______ (A. /dɒg/ B. /dɔg/ C. /dɑ:g/)3. book _______ (A. /bʊk/ B. /buk/ C. /bʌk/)4. pen _______ (A. /pen/ B. /pɛn/ C. /pɑ:n/)5. car _______ (A. /kɑ:/ B. /kær/ C. /kɑr/)二、根据音标拼读下列单词1. /ˈæntaɪmən/2. /ˈkʌŋvəns/3. /ˈkɒmprɪhɛns/4. /ˈfɪʃər/5. /ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/三、判断下列单词的音标是否正确，正确的写“√”，错误的写“×”1. /ˈkætəlɒg/ √ ×2. /ˈkʌpəldʒ/ √ ×3. /ˈkɒmprɪmaɪz/ √ ×4. /ˈkʌstəmə/ √ ×5. /ˈθɪŋkɪŋz/ √ ×四、根据所给音标，写出相应的单词1. /ˈkʌlə/2. /ˈθɪŋ/3. /ˈkɒm.pjʊtə/4. /ˈkʌŋ.tɪ.njʊ.ətɪv/5. /ˈkʌstəmə/五、选出下列单词中不同类别的音标1. A. /kæt/ B. /kɑ:t/ C. /kɔt/ D. /kætɪv/(不同类别音标：______)2. A. /dɒg/ B. /dɔg/ C. /dɑ:g/ D. /dɒgə/(不同类别音标：______)3. A. /bʊk/ B. /buk/ C. /bʌk/ D. /bʊkɪŋ/(不同类别音标：______)4. A. /pen/ B. /pɛn/ C. /pɑ:n/ D. /pɛnθ/(不同类别音标：______)5. A. /kɑ:/ B. /kær/ C. /kɑr/ D. /kɑ:l/(不同类别音标：______)国际音标拼读练习题2一、匹配下列单词与正确的音标1. fish _______ (A. /fɪʃ/ B. /fɪt/ C. /fɪk/)2. house _______ (A. /haʊs/ B. /haus/ C. /hows/)3. teacher _______ (A. /ˈtiːtʃə/ B. /ˈtiːtʃɚ/ C. /ˈtiːtʃɜː/)4. family _______ (A. /ˈfæmɪli/ B. /ˈfæmɪlɪ/ C. /ˈfæmɪlaɪ/)5. student _______ (A. /ˈstjuːdənt/ B. /ˈstʌdənt/ C./ˈstuːdənt/)二、根据音标写出单词1. /ˈwɔːkə/2. /ˈθɪərən/3. /ˈmɒnɪ/4. /ˈsɪŋk/5. /ˈdʒæŋlɪʃ/三、选出下列单词中划线部分的音标1. happy _______ (A. /ˈhæpi/ B. /ˈhæpɪ/ C. /ˈhæpi/)2. sunny _______ (A. /ˈsʌni/ B. /ˈsʌnɪ/ C. /ˈsʌni/)3. city _______ (A. /ˈsɪti/ B. /ˈsɪtɪ/ C. /ˈsɪti/)4. child _______ (A. /tʃaɪld/ B. /ˈtʃaɪld/ C. /ˈtʃaɪld/)5. school _______ (A. /skuːl/ B. /skuːl/ C. /ˈskuːl/)四、根据音标拼读下列短语1. /ˈɪŋglɪʃˈsɪləbl/2. /ˈθɪŋz ˈdʒʌst ˈhæv ˈtʊ bɪˈdʒæst/3. /ˈkʌstəmz ˈkənˈvɪnɪəns/4. /ˈkɒmprɪhɛnsɪv ˈkɒmprɪmɪs/5. /ˈkʌŋvɪnɪəns ˈtrævəl/五、将下列单词按照音标进行分类1. A. /ˈkæt/ B. /ˈkɔt/ C. /ˈkætɪv/ D. /ˈkɑ:t/(相同音素类别：______)2. A. /ˈdɒg/ B. /ˈdɔg/ C. /ˈdɑ:g/ D. /ˈdɒgə/(相同音素类别：______)3. A. /ˈbʊk/ B. /ˈbuk/ C. /ˈbʌk/ D. /ˈbʊkɪŋ/(相同音素类别：______)4. A. /ˈpen/ B. /ˈpɛn/ C. /ˈpɑ:n/ D. /ˈpɛnθ/(相同音素类别：______)5. A. /ˈkɑ:/ B. /ˈkær/ C. /ˈkɑr/ D. /ˈkɑ:l/(相同音素类别：______)答案国际音标拼读练习题1一、选出下列单词中划线部分的正确音标1. A. /kæt/2. A. /dɒg/3. A. /bʊk/4. A. /pen/5. A. /kɑ:/二、根据音标拼读下列单词1. antonym2. convention4. fisher5. thinking三、判断下列单词的音标是否正确，正确的写“√”，错误的写“×”1. √2. ×3. √4. √5. ×四、根据所给音标，写出相应的单词1. collar2. thing4. contemporary5. customs五、选出下列单词中不同类别的音标1. D. /kætɪv/2. D. /dɒgə/3. D. /bʊkɪŋ/4. D. /pɛnθ/5. D. /kɑ:l/国际音标拼读练习题2一、匹配下列单词与正确的音标1. A. /fɪʃ/2. A. /haʊs/3. A. /ˈtiːtʃə/4. A. /ˈfæmɪli/5. A. /ˈstjuːdənt/二、根据音标写出单词1. worker2. theorist3. money4. sink5. English三、选出下列单词中划线部分的音标1. A. /ˈhæpi/2. A. /ˈsʌni/3. A. /ˈsɪti/4. B. /ˈtʃaɪld/5. C. /ˈskuːl/四、根据音标拼读下列短语1. English symbol2. Things just have to last3. Customer's convenience5. Convenience travel五、将下列单词按照音标进行分类1. A. /ˈkæt/ 和 B. /ˈkɔt/2. A. /ˈdɒg/ 和 D. /ˈdɒgə/3. A. /ˈbʊk/ 和 D. /ˈbʊkɪŋ/4. A. /ˈpen/ 和 C. /ˈpɑ:n/5. B. /ˈkær/ 和 C. /ˈkɑr/。

国际音标练习题

音标[i:] [i] [ә:][ә] 练习题（一）I. 找出下列没有相同发音的词（填字母）。

( ) ①A. he B. feet C. bread D. green( ) ②A. pig B. is C. dog D. ship( ) ③A. thirty B. bird C. her D. food( ) ④A. she B. big C. in D. money( ) ⑤A. sweet B. fish C. teacher D. we( ) ⑥A. teacher B. sister C. about D. girl( ) ⑦A. tiger B. first C. work D. shirt( ) ⑧A. tree B. bean C. clean D. chin( ) ⑨A. father B. doctor C. skirt D. China( ) ⑩A. happy B. sea C. sit D. pictureII. 读音标写单词。

[bi:] [bә:d][si:] [swi:t][′bizi] [hә:][′dɔktә] [′sistә][li:f] [hi:]III. 连线。

meat [ә:]thirsty [i:]driver [ә]animal [i]IV. 根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中元音字母组合发音相同的两个词。

①. seat rain bean cat②. gift feet teacher dog③. pig star tree jeep④. sweet sea fish theV. 根据发音规则，圈出每组中元音字母发音不相同的单词。

①. sofa sit kick lip②. ink gift jam ship③. hand picture big sister④. hot lick pig jellyVI. 根据发音规则，圈出每组中元音字母组合发音相同的单词。

英语国际音标练习题

音标综合练习1./i:/ /i/ /e/ /æ//bit/ /wi:k/ /di:l/ /riəl/ /kid/ /dig/ /kwik/ /tip/ /zip/ /rid/ /wil/ /fil/ bit week deal real kid dig quick tip zip rid will fill /pet/ /pæk/ /gæp/ /kæg/ /næg/ /ræm/ /bætl/ /sed/ /′hæpi/ /ten/ /red/ pet pack gap cap nag ram battle said happy ten red/′setl/ /træʃ/ /di′pend/settle trash depend2./a:/ /ɔ:/ /ɔ / /u:/ /u//a:sk/ /ma:sk/ /pa:st/ /fra:ns/ /ɔd/ /lɔ:n/ /nɔ:t/ /pɔ:z/ /fɔks/ /sɔk/ask mask past France odd lawn naught pause fox sock/fa:/ /la:dʒ / /ma:k/ /lɔ:d/ /tɔ:/ /stɔ:m/ /pɔt/ /krɔp/ /θɔt/ /prɔmis/far large mark Lord torch storm pot crop thought promise/huk/ /lu:s/ /sut/ /tuk/ /mud/ /θru:/ /pul/ /wud/hook loose soot took mood through pull wood3./ʌ/ /ə/ /ə//bʌz/ /dʌl/ /′hʌri/ /gʌlf/ /′trʌbl/ /ə:n/ /sə:f/ /′tə:nə/ /′begə/ /tʌk/buss dull hurry gulf trouble earn surf turner begger tuck/kə:b/ /ə:k/ /ə′merik / /′sɔkə/ /′kæmpə/ /sə′vei/ /pə′veid/ /pə′hæps/curb irk America soccer camper survey pervade perhaps3./ei/ /əu/ /ai/ /au/ /ɔi//keip/ /greit/ /mein/ /prəpəu z/ /′məuʃən/ /stəu n/ /′əu və/ /sait/kape great main propose motion stone over sight/raim/ /daut/ /′taipist/ /aust/ /mɔi st/ /′ɔi stə/rhyme doubt typist oust moist oyster4./iə/ /ɛə/ /uə//v iə/ /ə′fɛə/ /dɛə/ /skɛə/ /b uən/ /g uəd/ /′r uərəl/ /ə′p iə/ /kəlʌmb iə/veer affair dare scare bourn gourd rural appear Colombia/mət iər iəl/ /mist iər iəs/material mysterious5./θ/ /ð//mʌnθ/ /θi:f/ /ðæt/ /ðæn/ /feiθ/ /tə′geðə/ /θæŋk/ /ðəm′selvz/ month thief that than faith together thank themselves一. 找出画线部分读音不同的单词(每题2分,共20分)( ) 1. A. tea B. meat C. weather D. beach( ) 2. A. back B. fast C. have D. map( ) 3. A. warm B. garden C. market D. party( ) 4. A. school B. tooth C. choose D. good( ) 5. A. book B. moody C. look D. cook( ) 6. A. June B. ruler C. put D. menu( ) 7. A. push B. fun C. sun D. ugly( ) 8. A. tiger B. her C. officer D. over( ) 9. A. go B. no C. cold D. hot( ) 10.A. like B. lion C. pizza D. Friday（）11．A．too B．classroom C．broom D．afternoon（）12．A．houses B．spell C．student D．sister（）13．A．colour B．American C．doctor D．licence（）14．A．teacher B．seat C．sweater D．please（）15．A．which B．who C．what D．where（）16．A．little B．thing C．white D．with（）17．A．yellow B．brown C．window D．know（）18．A．worry B．sky C．only D．many（）19．A．school B．chair C．China D．much（）20．A．these B．they C．brother D．three( )21. A. brother B. come C. police D .mothers( )22. A .cinema B. climb C. sister D. film( )23. A. these B. bath C. think D .health( )24 . A. morning B. color C. work D. doctor( )25. A. basement B. favorite C. basket D. table( )26. A. island B. small C. ask D. helps( )27. A. mouth B. dangerous C. thousand D. about( )28. A. beach B. meal C. theatre D. leave( )29. A. how B. snow C. tomorrow D. own( )30. A. large B. language C. giraffe D. great二．根据音标写单词：[blu:] [mu:n] [fa:] [laik] [geit] [tju:b][flai] [lend] [lesn ] [hæpi ] [fæmili] [plei] [fɔks] [taigə] [tə′geðə] [meni]。

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[i] [ə] [ɒ/] [u][Λ] [æ][e]英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 4) [e] 字母组合ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [ε:/ ] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε/] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storefour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə /eə)字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower48个英语音标犹如60个汉语拼音，只要熟练地掌握了它们，对学习英语的作用是相当大的。

音标课练习1 一、把下列音标分类。

[ i: ] [ d ] [dz ] [ e ] [ s ] [ g ] [ u: ] [ m ][ ai ] [ w ] [ ə ] [ v ] [ ɔ: ] [ ŋ ] [ ei ] [ z ][ i ] [t∫] [ b ] [ a: ] [ : ] [ f ] [ aʊ ] [θ][ ʊ ] [ l ] [Λ] [ j ] [ ] [ eə ] [ tr ] [ h ][ iə ] [ d ] [ t ] [ ɒ ] [ ts ] [ ʊə ] [ p ] [ ð ][ n ] [ ∫ ] [ æ ] [ k ] [ ɔi ] [ r ] [ əʊ ] [ dr ]元音：辅音：二、从下面四个音素中选出你听到的音素。

1、（）A、[ i: ] B、[ i ] C、[ ə ] D、[ei ]2、（）A、[Λ] B、[ æ ] C、[ a: ] D、[ai ]3、（）A、[ ei ] B、[ ai ] C、[ ɔi ] D、[ iə ]4、（）A、[ u ] B、[u: ] C、[ ɔ ] D、[ ɔ: ]5、（）A、[ iə ] B、[uə ] C、[eə ] D、[əu ]6、（）A、[t∫] B、[ ∫] C、[ s ] D、[ z ]7、（）A、[ m ] B、[ ŋ ] C、[ n ] D、[ l ]8、（）A、[ l ] B、[ r ] C、[ j ] D、[ n ]9、（）A、[ u ] B、[ w ] C、[ j ] D、[ v ]10、（）A、[ s ] B、[ z ] C、[ ts ] D、[ dz ]三、从下面四个选项中选出你听到的单词音标。

( ) 1. A、[ten ] B、[tem ] C、[tən] D、[təm ] ( ) 2. A、[siŋ] B、[θiŋ ] C、[ ∫iŋ ] D、[ziŋ ]( ) 3.A、[mi:] B、[wi:] C、[ni:] D、[ ti: ]( ) 4.A、[t∫ip] B、[ kip] C、[ θi:p] D、[ ni:p] ( ) 5. A、[bif] B、[bif] C、[dif] D、[pif ] ( ) 6. A、[bɔiz ] B、[vɔis ] C、[pɔin] D、[tɔiz]( ) 7. A、[lait ] B、[nait ] C、[leit ] D、[neit] ( ) 8. A、[∫iə] B、[ t∫iə] C、[ pin ] D、[ bin] ( ) 9. A、[ek] B、[ædz] C、[eidЗ ] D、[aiz] ( ) 10.A、[lait] B、[rait] C、[laiv] D、[raiv]四、从下列四个选项中选出所给单词的正确读音。

( ) 1.set A、[set] B、[sit] C、[sət] D、[sæt] ( ) 2.court A、[kut ] B、[kəut ] C、[kɔ:t] D、[sit] ( ) 3.better A、[΄betз:] B、[΄bætə] C、[be΄ta:] D、[΄betə ] ( ) 4.duck A、[dΛk] B、[dæk] C、[duk] D、[du:k] ( ) 5.tank A、[sæŋk] B、[tiŋk] C、[teŋk] D、[tæŋk ] ( ) 6.mouse A、[maus] B、[məus] C、[mus ] D、[mΛs] ( ) 7.cry A、[srai] B、[krai] C、[kri ] D、[ krei] ( ) 8.where A、[wiə ] B、[wi:] C、[ heə] D、[weə ] ( ) 9.deep A、[di:p] B、[dip] C、[dep] D、[dəp] ( ) 10.echo A、[ə΄kəu ] B、[΄ekə] C、[΄ekəu ] D、[æ΄kəu]音标课练习2五、根据音标，选择正确的单词。

Apple feet bear keep head white desk elephant lamp mouse / beə/ / wait // ΄æpl / / ki:p // hed / / ΄elifənt // maus / / fi:t // desk / / læmp /六、从B栏找出与A栏对应的单词或音标并连线。

1、 A B2、 A Bhurry [baik] [θiŋ ] goathurt [keik] [dɔg ] pearlook [΄hΛri] [gəut ] thingcake [luk] [ feis ] dogbike [hə:t] [ peə ] face七、写出下列单词中的元音音标并用横线划出字母组合1、sea_______2、this_______3、desk_______4、happy_______5、hard_______6、box_______7、floor_______8、put_______9、book_______ 10、wood_______11、June_______ 12、shoot_______ 13、two_______ 14、much_______ 15、study_______16、other_______ 17、earth_______ 18、work_______ 19、sir_______ 20、woman_______21、ruler_______ 22、about_______ 23、age_______ 24、face_______ 25、play_______26、time_______ 27、sky_______ 28、ice_______ 29、boy_______ 30、voice_______31、old_______ 32、home_______ 33、snow_______ 34、out_______ 35、south_______36、cow_______ 37、here_______ 38、near_______ 39、chair_______ 40、where_______41、joy_______42、sure_______ 43、poor_______ 44、quite_______ 45、day_______46、come_______ 47、kite_______ 48、flag_______ 49、bag_______ 50、thank_______51、nose_______ 52、long_______ 53、light_______ 54、worker_______ 55、yes_______56、light_______ 57、write_______ 58、moon_______ 59、whose_______ 60、lunch_______61、three_______ 62、knife_______ 63、city_______ 64、zoo_______ 65、girl_______音标课练习3little thing white with( )17．A．yellow B．brown C．window D．know ( )18．A．worry B．sky C．only D．many ( )19．A．school B．chair C．China D．much ( )20．A．these B．they C．brother D．three ( )21. A. brother B. come C. police D .mothers ( )22. A .cinema B. climb C. sister D. film ( )23. A. these B. bath C. think D .health ( )24 . A. morning B. color C. work D. doctor ( )25. A. basement B. favorite C. basket D. table ( )26. A. island B. small C. ask D. helps ( )27. A. mouth B. dangerous C. thousand D. about ( )28. A. beach B. meal C. theatre D. leave ( )29. A. how B. snow C. tomorrow D. own ( )30. A. large B. language C. giraffe D. great ( ) 31. A.big B.it C.little D.kite ( ) 32. A.home B.nose C.some D.hope ( ) 33. A.got B.mother C.lot D.clock ( ) 34. A.most B.love C.brother D.glove ( ) 35. A.but B.student C.duck D.must音标掌握测试一. 找出画线部分读音不同的单词(每题2分,共20分)( ) 1. A. tea B. meat C. weather D. beach( ) 2. A. back B. fast C. have D. map( ) 3. A. warm B. garden C. market D. party( ) 4. A. school B. tooth C. choose D. good( ) 5. A. book B. moody C. look D. cook( ) 6. A. June B. ruler C. put D. menu( ) 7. A. push B. fun C. sun D. ugly( ) 8. A. tiger B. her C. officer D. over( ) 9. A. go B. no C. cold D. hot( ) 10.A. like B. lion C. pizza D. Friday（）11．A．too B．classroom C．broom D．afternoon （）12．A．houses B．spell C．student D．sister（）13．A．colour B．American C．doctor D．licence （）14．A．teacher B．seat C．sweater D．please （）15．A．which B．who C．what D．where （）16．A．little B．thing C．white D．with（）17．A．yellow B．brown C．window D．know（）18．A．worry B．sky C．only D．many （）19．A．school B．chair C．China D．much（）20．A．these B．they C．brother D．three ( ) 21. A. brother B. come C. police D .mothers ( ) 22. A .cinema B. climb C. sister D. film( ) 23. A. these B. bath C. think D .health ( ) 24 . A. morning B. color C. work D. doctor ( ) 25. A. basement B. favorite C. basket D. table( ) 26. A. island B. small C. ask D. helps( ) 27. A. mouth B. dangerous C. thousand D. about ( ) 28. A. beach B. meal C. theatre D. leave ( ) 29. A. how B. snow C. tomorrow D. own ( ) 30. A. large B. language C. giraffe D. great 二．根据音标写单词：[blu:] [da:ns] [mu:n] [fa:] [laik] [geit][tju:b] [flai] [lend][priti] [lesn ] [hæpi ][fæmili] [plei] [fɔks][tə′geðə] [meni] [taigə[三．下面4个单词中发音相同的元音部分，并写出该音标。