新版7BUnit1 Dream homes知识点讲义
7BUnit1 Dream homes知识点课件
新版7BUnit1 Dream homes重点知识点讲义1)day dream 白日梦dream of/about ... 做（...）的梦E:I dreamed of /about having many delicious food last night.我梦想着昨晚吃了很多美食。
2)Summer Palace 颐和园Palace Museum 故宫博物馆Mount Fuji 富士山the Statue of Liberty 自由女神像the Eiffel Tower 埃菲尔铁塔Phra Pathom Chedi 佛统佛塔Big Ben 大本钟Saint Sbasil’s Cathedral 圣巴所大教堂3)next to 紧挨着E:The restaurant is next to the restroom.饭店紧挨着卫生间。
next door 隔壁(后置定语) E：There is a big shopping mall next door.隔壁是一个大的购物商场。
4)the capital of ... ...的首都（省会）E：Beijing is the capital of China. 北京是中国的首都。
Nanjing is the capital of Jiangsu. 南京是江苏的省会。
5)look out at sth. 向外看到...E:We can look out at the beach and the sea from the window.我们可以从窗户看到大海和海滩look out of sth. 从...向外看E:We can look out of the window.我们可以向窗外看。
6)on the beach 在沙滩上lie on the beach 躺在沙滩上E：It is comfortable to lie on the beach. 躺在沙滩上很舒服。
7B_Unit1_Dream_homes_单元知识点
7B Unit1 Dream homes 知识点归纳1．I’d like to live next to a restaurant．我想要紧挨着一家饭店住。
①would like sth=want sth．意为“想要某物’’。
would like to do sth=want to do sth．意为“想要做某事"。
②next to--beside意为“在……旁边’’。
如：Tom’s house is next to mine．汤姆的房子在我的房子旁边。
Jack wants to sit next to me．杰克想坐在教旁边。
2．Which country is this photo from，Simon?西蒙，这张照片是哪个国家的?be from=come from 意为“来自于……”3．I live in a flat in the centre of Moscow．我住在莫斯科市中心的一个公寓里。
in the centre of意为“在……的中心’’；in the middle of意为“在…的中间"。
4．Our flat is on the seventh floor．我们的公寓在八楼。
表示在具体的某一层楼上用介词on。
5．I share a bedroom with my sister．我和妹妹同住一间卧室。
share sth．with sb．意为“与某人合用／分享某物"。
如：The boy shares his toys with other children．那个男孩和其他孩子一起分享他的玩具。
6．We often listen to music in bed．我们经常躺着听音乐。
①listen to music意为“听音乐”，music前不加the，表示泛指，listen to the music则表示特指的某一首音乐。
②in bed意为“躺着”。
牛津译林版7BUnit1 Dream homes知识点总结大归纳
牛津译林版7BUnit1 Dream homes知识点大归纳一、短语1.dream homes梦想家园2.which country 哪个国家3.be from/come from来自4.near/next to紧邻，在…..近旁5.the capital of……的首都6.would like to do sth/want to do sth想要做某事7.live in a palace住在一个宫殿里8.next to a restaurant靠近一家饭店9.my favourite我的最爱10.in town 在镇上11.the biggest one 最大的那家12.in Fifth Street在第五大街13. all around the world在全世界14.each country每个国家15.in the center of…在…的中心16. the names of the countries国家的名字17.in different countries在不同的国家18.enjoy a cup of tea享受一杯茶19.live in a small town住在一个小镇上20.15 miles from London离伦敦15英里21.watch TV/films看电视/电影22. a large house一个大房子23.share a bedroom with my sister和我的姐姐共用一间卧室24.listen to music (in bed)在床上听音乐25.enjoy listening to music喜欢听音乐26.my favourite room我最喜欢的房间27.have my own bedroom and bathroom有我自己的卧室和盥洗室28. on the ground floor 在一楼29.in a flat on a busy street 在一条热闹的街道上的一个公寓里30.love to sit there喜欢坐在那里31.look out at the beach and the sea向外看沙滩和大海32.look out of the window从窗户往外看33.have fun /enjoy oneself/have a good time 过得愉34.in size在尺寸上，在大小上35.have an area of有…的面积36.…meter(s) tall/long……米高/远e to school来学校38.be full of/ be filled with充满…39.of one’s own=one’s own …某人自己的/ have one’s own sth=have sth of one’s own有某人自己的……40.take a message捎个信儿/leave a message留个信儿41.May I speak to sb, please?我能和…说话吗？42.Who’s speaking? 你是谁？43.call sb/give sb a phone call给某人打电话44.call sb back45.just a minute/wait for a moment/hold on, please……等一下46. ask sb. to do sth 要求某人去做某事47. a new telephone number 一个新的电话号码48.thank you for/thanks for +sth/doing sth 感谢某事/做某事49.be different from/be the same as 和……不同/相同50.hope to do sth/hope+句子希望去做某事/……51.at the foot of在……脚下52.on the top of在……顶端53.more than (enough)（足够）多/less than少于54. invite sb to sp邀请某人去某地/invite sb to do sth邀请某人去做某事55.home cinema家庭影院56.at the weekend在周末（=on the weekend, at weekends, on weekends）57.it is great fun. 真是太好玩了58.stay here/there/at home呆在这儿/那儿/家59.have parties举办聚会二、句子1. Would you like to live in a palace? 你想住在宫殿吗？2. Which is your favourite? = Which do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个？3. The biggest one in Fifth Street. 在第五大街的最大的一个。
译林牛津英语7B(新版)Unit1Dream_homes
Unit 1 Dream homes一．词汇精讲1. next to（1）next to意为“紧邻，在……近旁”相当于介词beside或者短语close to，后接表示地点的名词或者代词例如：His room is next to mine. = His room is beside mine. 他的房间紧挨着我的房间。
（2）next to还可以意为“仅次于”。
例如：It is the largest city next to London. 这是仅次于伦敦的最大都市。
2. capital（1）capital 名词，意为“首都，省会”。
“the capital of …”意为“……的首都”。
例如：Beijing is the capital of China. 北京是中国的首都。
（2）capital 作名词还可以意为“省会，大写字母”。
例如：Zhengzhou is the capital of Henan Province. 郑州是河南省的省会。
3. centrecentre 名词，意为“中心”，“in the centre of …”意为“在……的中心”。
例如：The tower is in the centre of the town. 那座塔位于城镇的中心。
There is a big table in the centre of the room. 房子中央有一个大桌子。
【拓展】centre 和middle的辨析（1）centre 指圆形，球形或市区等的中心。
例如：the centre of the circle圆心（2）middle 指长形物体的中间、道路的中间或者一段时间的中间。
例如：in the middle of the road在路中间in the middle of night在午夜4. shareshare 动词，意为“合用，分享”。
例如：There aren’t enough books, so we have to share. 书不够，所以我们必须得合用。
7B Unit1 Dream homes
7B Unit1 Dream homes单元总述本单元是有关“梦想之家”这一主题内容。
你有自己梦想的家吗？会使用英语来描述一些国家和首都、房屋和家居设施的名称吗？本单元介绍了具有实用功能的描述“梦想之家”的用语，并介绍了一些家中使用物的词汇，还介绍了基数词、序数词和介词。
本单元通过问卷调查了解不同国家人的居住情况，启发同学们回想已学单词与新学词汇写一篇有关自己“梦想之家”的文章。
教学目标：1．基础知识：单词：dream, palace, capital, balcony, cushion, beach, sea, bunk, town, wooden, over, climb, ladder, quiet, rain, while, sitting room, street, share, friendly, above, dining room, grow, most, lie, cupboard, bookshelf, shower, lamp, wardrobe, sink, bath, basin, in front of, opposite, chalk, air conditioner, below, printer, shelf, top, tidy, sixteen, nineteen, seventy, ninety, thousand, million, arrive, seventh, sixth, come, exam, second, third, fourth, fifth, ninth, eleventh, twelfth, twentieth, sound, bathroom, mirror, afraid, still, message, at least, ground floor, swimming pool, football pitch语法：序数词和基数词2．基本技能：通过听、说、读、写掌握本单元的对话、短文和相关词汇，并运用新词汇来谈论各自不同的居住情况。
牛津英语7Bunit1知识点
7B Unit 1 Dream homeComic strip and welcome to the unit1.Dream homes梦想家园此处dream是名词，修饰homes，作定语。
Dream作名词，为可数名词，意为“梦；梦想，理想”。
如：I have a dream.我有一个梦想。
Our dreams may come true if we work hard.如果我们努力的话，我们的梦想就可能成真。
【拓展】like a dream 进入梦乡Dream作名词常可置于另一名词前，修饰这一名词。
此时dream相当于一个形容词，意为“梦幻的，理想的，梦想的”。
如：Alice seems to be living in a dream world.爱丽丝似乎生活在一个梦幻的世界里。
Dream 还可作动词，既可用作不及物动词，又可用作及物动词。
a.用作及物动词时，后只加that从句，或其同源宾语dream等，意为“做梦，梦见”。
I dreamt that my mother was still alive.我梦见我妈妈依然还活着。
He dreamt a sweet dream.他做了一个美梦。
b.作不及物动词时，常用短语dream of/about……，意为“梦到……”。
He often dreams of/about his mother.他常梦到他的妈妈。
【词汇联想】dream→dreamed/dreamt(过去式) →dreamed/dreamt(过去分词)。
【典例精解】改错：Nancy dreams to have a big house with a big garden behind it.2.Would you like to live in a palace, Eddie? 埃迪，你想住在宫殿里吗？（1）Would like 主要用来委婉地提出请求、建议或某种看法，是“想，想要”的意思，相当于want，但在语气上要委婉一些。
牛津译林版七年级英语7B U1 Dream homes 语法知识点
7B U1 Dream homes 语法知识点Comic stripe1、Would you like to live in a palace, Eddie? 埃迪，你想住宫殿里吗？①Would you like sth? 肯定回答： Yes, please. 否定回答： No, thanks.②Would you like to do sth? 肯定回答：Yes, I’d like/love to.否定回答： I’d like/love to, but…— Would you like to donate(捐赠) your pocket money to the children in poor areas? — ________________.A. I think so.B. Yes, please.C. Yes, I’d love to.D. Th at’s right.2、(1) next to (prep.) 紧邻，在……近旁介词，后面加宾语，人称代词用宾格例：①She sits next to___________(I). ②His classroom is next to_________(I).翻译：在我旁边的男孩是Tom。
__________________________________________________(2) next (adj.) 下一个 next week/month/term (学期)3、There are twenty restaurants in town. 镇上有二十家餐馆。
例：There are about 8,000,000 people living in London. 大约有八百万人住在伦敦。
①表示某地有……，用there be 句型，谓语动词就近原则。
There __________(be) an art room, a music room and two computer rooms in our school.②表示有事情要做，用there be sth to do。
最新牛津译林版英语7B Unit1 Dream homes 知识归纳与拓展培训资料
7B Unit1 Dream homes 知识归纳与拓展【重点词汇】1. shareshare作及物动词，意为“分享”。
常用结构:share sth. with sb.意为“和某人合用某物;和某人分享某物”。
如:I'm afraid you have to share a table with others.我恐怕你得和别人合用一张桌子。
I often share my snacks with my classmates.我经常和同学分享零食。
2. dreamdream作名词时，意为“梦，梦想”；作形容词时，意为“理想的，不切实际的”；作动词时，意为“做梦”，常用于结构:dream of/about...(梦到……)或dream of/ about doing sth.梦想做某事。
如:Millie has a dream to have a big house米莉梦想拥有一幢大房子My dream house is a house with a big garden.我梦寐以求的房子是一幢带有大花园的房子。
I dreamed of my English teacher last night.我昨晚梦到了我的英语老师Amy dreams of being a singer when she grows up.埃米梦想长大后成为一名歌手。
3. ownown作形容词.意为“自己的，属于自己的”，常和形容词性物主代词连用，构成短语of one's own，表示“属于某人自己的”，on one's own = alone，意为“独自地”。
own作动词时，表示“拥有”。
如:I have my own computer我有属于我自己的电脑。
That's a car of her own.那是她自己的汽车。
He lives on his own.他一个人生活。
All of the teachers in our school own computers.我们学校所有的老师都有电脑。
牛津英语7B Unit 1 Dream homes 重点汇总
牛津英语7B Unit 1 Dream home重点汇总重点单词词组1. palace ['pælɪs]皇宫，宫殿live in a palace 住在宫殿里the C hildren’s P alace 少年宫the Palace Museum (故宫) the Summer Palace (颐和园) 2. next to 紧邻，在……近旁live next to a restaurant 住在餐馆隔壁3. town [taʊn]镇，城镇in town在城里go to town 进城，去镇上A town is usually smaller than a city. 镇通常比城市小4. Canada ['kænədə] 加拿大Canadian [kə'neɪdiən] 加拿大（人）的；加拿大人Canadian people three Canadians5. France [frɑːns]法国French [frentʃ] 法国的，法国人的；法语6. one 指代同一类事物, 其复数形式为ones；it指代同一个事物I don’t like the coat. Would you please show me another ____________?(The shoes are too small. Would you please show me another ____________?)The paper flowers look like the real ____________.The book is interesting. We are all interested in ____________.7. centre=center ['sentə(r)]n. 中心in the centre of…在……的中心He lives in the centre of the city.他住在市中心8. sea n.海on the sea在海（面）上There are many ships on the sea.in the sea在大海中There are many fish(es) in the sea. 海里有许多（种）鱼。
7B牛津英语第一单元讲解
7B牛津英语第一单元讲解7B复习讲义一Unit1Dream homes词汇：dream，favourite，capital，chat,rain,busy,share, friendly,grow,call,different,own,no短语：would like，look out，can’t wait to do sth.,at least 语法：方位介词，基数词，序数词重点词汇解析1.dream形容词：理想的，梦想中的The beautiful garden is a dream place for children to play.名词：梦想，梦My dream is to become a singer when I grow up.动词：做梦Do you often dream?dream of梦想，渴望dream to do sth。
梦想做某事dream about梦见，设想，考虑2.look系动词look+形容词，如：look beautiful不及物动词相关短语:look for寻找look at看look on观看look like看起来像look up向上看，查询look after照顾look into朝。
看look back on。
回顾。
look forward to。
期盼look around环顾四周look down on瞧不起look up and down 上下打量look out小心3.busy形容词：忙碌的The traffic is very busy at this time every day.Be busy with sth.忙于某事Be busy in doing sth。
忙于做某事名词形式：business商业，生意，贸易We got a lot of support from the local businesses.4.share及物动词：分享，合用Good friends can share the joys and sorrows。
7B Unit 1 Dream homes 知识点汇总
7B Unit 1 Dream homes 知识点汇总一、Comic strip and Welcome to the unit1.dream homes梦想中的家园2.Would you like to live in a palace ?肯定回答：Yes, I’d like to. 否定回答：No. I’d like to live......3.live next to a restaurant 住在一家餐馆的隔壁【next to =beside】4.in town 在城里；在镇上【区别】in town （泛指）在城里，在镇上in the town （特指）在特定的（上文提过的）市镇里5.The biggest one in Fifth Street 五号大街上最大的那个（餐馆）（1）biggest是big的最高级，形容词最高级前一般加the（2）【区别】on the street 主要是指在街面上；in the street 指在某条街的固定区域内6.the capital of Japan 日本的首都7. Russia 俄罗斯→Russian (adj.)俄语的; 俄国的，俄罗斯的; (n.) 俄语; 俄国人，俄罗斯人二、Reading1.learn about homes around the world了解全世界的家园情况【around the world = all over the world】2.I live in a town 15miles (away) from London. 我住在离伦敦15英里远的一个镇上。
【重点】be far (away) from... 离.....很远；但出现具体距离时，不用far。
Eg: My school is far (away) from my home.My school is f ive kilometres (away) from my home.3.have fun with my dog 与我的狗玩得很开心【重点】have fun/have a good time /enjoy oneself + doing sth 开心做某事4.I live in a flat in the centre of Moscow住在莫斯科市中心的一所公寓里5.have a nice living room6.share a bedroom with my sister 与我妹妹合用一个卧室【重点】share sth. with sb. 与某人合用/分享某物7.listen to music in bed 睡在床上听音乐8.I have my own bedroom. = I have a bedroom of my own. 我拥有我自己的卧室、9.look out at the beach and the sea 朝外眺望海滩和大海【区别】（1）look at the sea 看大海（2）look ou at the sea 朝外看大海（3）look out of the window 朝窗外看（4）look out of the window at the sea朝窗外看大海10. The living room is the best place to chat and watch TV. 客厅是最好的聊天和看电视的地方。
新版7BUnit1 Dream homes知识点讲义
新版7BUnit1 Dream homes重点知识点讲义1)day dream 白日梦dream of/about ... 做（...）的梦E:I dreamed of /about having many delicious food last night.我梦想着昨晚吃了很多美食。
2)Summer Palace 颐和园Palace Museum 故宫博物馆Mount Fuji 富士山the Statue of Liberty 自由女神像the Eiffel Tower 埃菲尔铁塔Phra Pathom Chedi 佛统佛塔Big Ben 大本钟Saint Sbasil’s Cathedral 圣巴所大教堂3)next to 紧挨着E:The restaurant is next to the restroom.饭店紧挨着卫生间。
next door 隔壁(后置定语) E：There is a big shopping mall next door.隔壁是一个大的购物商场。
4)the capital of ... ...的首都（省会）E：Beijing is the capital of China. 北京是中国的首都。
Nanjing is the capital of Jiangsu. 南京是江苏的省会。
5)look out at sth. 向外看到...E:We can look out at the beach and the sea from the window.我们可以从窗户看到大海和海滩look out of sth. 从...向外看E:We can look out of the window.我们可以向窗外看。
6)on the beach 在沙滩上lie on the beach 躺在沙滩上E：It is comfortable to lie on the beach. 躺在沙滩上很舒服。
牛津译林版七年级英语下册7B unit1单元知识点归纳讲解
牛津译林版七年级英语下册7B unit1单元知识点归纳讲解Unit 1: Dream HomesVocabulary:Dream - adjective: ideal。
something that is hoped forXXX: The beautiful garden is a dream place for children to play in.Dream - noun: a series of thoughts。
images。
and XXX.XXX: My dream is to XXX I grow up.Dream - verb: to experience dreams while sleepingXXX: Do you often dream?Dream of - to have a desire for somethingXXX: I dream of XXX.Dream to do something - to have a strong desire to do somethingXXX: I dream to travel around the world someday.Dream about - to think about something that one hopes for or fantasizes aboutXXX: XXX.Look - XXX adjective。
such as "look beautiful"Look for - to search for somethingLook at - to observeLook on - to watchLook like - to appear similar toLook up - to search for nLook after - to take care ofLook into - to investigateLook back on - to reflect on the pastLook forward to - to anticipate with XXXLook around - to observe one's surroundingsLook down on - to view someone or something as rLook up and down - to XXX or something from head to toeLook out - to be carefulLook out of - to look outside of somethingLook out at - to look out towards somethingBusy - adjective: occupied with a particular activityXXX: The traffic is very busy at this time every day.Be busy with something - to be occupied with a specific task or activityXXX: XXX work.Be busy doing something - to be occupied with a specific task or activityXXX: Mrs。
最新7B Unit 1 Dream homes知识点详解(介词)及练习
7B Unit 1Dream homes (I)★Comic strip& Welcome to the unit & Vocabulary学习目标：1.学会选择家的类型与方位2.学习并掌握有关国家，城市，首都的词汇3.学会介绍家中的房间与家具的名称课前准备：1.Where would you like to live?(in the city,in the country,near the shops,restaurants, cinemas, etc?)_________________________________________________________________________ __2.用括号内所给词的正确形式填空（1）David comes from_________, and he speaks __________ (England).（2）Simon comes from_________, and he speaks __________ (China).（3）The football player doesn’t come f rom_________, but he speaks __________(French).（4）Charles is from_________, and he is a shy _____________ boy. (America).学习过程1. dream homes梦想家园dream adj.梦幻的，理想的，梦想的e.g..It’s a dream car.试一试：它看上去像一个梦幻世界。
____________________________________________________________________.dream n.梦，梦想He often has strange dreams.试一试：我确信我的梦想终有一天会变成现实。
牛津7B第一单元 课堂笔记
Uint 1 Dream homes 缩写：Noun=n.(名词）Verb=v. (动词）Adjective=adj.(形容词）Adverb=adv.（副词）重点集合：Preposition=prep.（介词）Conjunction=conj.（连词）Pronoun=pron.（代词）知识点一：dream （n.）梦想，理想；梦（可数）i have a dream. 我有梦想。
dream(vt.) 做梦；向往.渴望..dream- dreamt/dreameddream of sth./doing sth=dream about...梦想....i dream of /about being a policeman.我梦想成为一名警察。
pipe dream =in your dreams（口语）白日做梦知识点二：home （n.）家；住宅；家乡home :（有温暖，情感的气息）bubilding:（泛指一切建筑物）house:（供居住的建筑物）shelter：（长期/临时搭建的避难所）at home 在家home and abroad 国内外home （adv.）在家；回家；（地点副词与动词连用，不加介词）There;here;home(地点副词）Go home ;come home 回家get there知识点三：表示建议的句型(.....好吗？）1. Would you like sth?2. Let’s +动词原形+....3. Shall we +动词原形+....？4. Why not do sth.=why don’t you do sth.?5. How/what about doing sth?Let’s go to the park.=Shall we go to the park?=What about going to the park?=Why not go to the park?=Why don’t we go to the park?Would you like a cup of tea? 要来杯茶吗？----Yes,please.----No,thanks.Would you like to come to my party? 要来我的聚会吗？----Yes, i’d like to .（肯定）----Yes,i’d like to but i have much homework. （否定）我想去，但是我有许多作业。
七年级英语7B Unit 1 Dream homes (I) 译林版知识精讲
初一英语7B Unit 1 Dream homes(I) 译林版【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：7B Unit 1 Dream homes(I)★ic strip& Wele to the unit & Vocabulary学习目标：1. 学会选择家的类型与方位2. 学习并掌握有关国家，城市，首都的词汇3. 学会介绍家中的房间与家具的名称课前准备：1. Where would you like to live? (in the city, in the country, near the shops, restaurants, cinemas,etc?)___________________________________________________________________________ 2. 用括号内所给词的正确形式填空（1）David es from_________, and he speaks __________ (England).（2）Simon es from_________, and he speaks __________ (China).（3）The football player doesn’t e from_________, but he speaks __________(French).（4）Charles is from_________, and he is a shy _____________ boy. (America).学习过程1. dream homes 梦想家园dream adj. 梦幻的，理想的，梦想的eg. It’s a dream car.试一试：它看上去像一个梦幻世界。
____________________________________________________________________. dream n. 梦，梦想He often has strange dreams.试一试：我确信我的梦想终有一天会变成现实。
译林7B Unit1教案,知识点详解
译林7B Unit1教案；知识点详解7B Unit1 Dream homes新词速记1.Palace n. 皇宫宫殿可数名词课文原句：Would you like to live in a palace；Eddie?注意与place区分；地点；地方；位置2.Town n. 镇；城镇；可数名词拓展：city 城市village 村庄课文原句：There are twenty restaurants in town.Eg: Some young people like living in town.3.Russia n. 俄罗斯The capital of Russia is Moscow.拓展：Russian做名词时；意为“俄语；俄国人”；做形容词时；意为“俄罗斯的；俄罗斯人的；俄语的”Eg: The girl is from Russia. She speaks Russian.4.Country n. 国家可数名词复数形式countries课文原句：The Class 1；Grade 7 students at Sunshine Middle School are learning about homes in different countries.Eg: China is a great country.拓展：the country 农村；乡下= countrysideEg: My uncle has a farm in the country /countryside.5.Capital n.首都可数名词课文原句：Is Tokyo the capital of Japan?拓展：capital 作名词还可以为“省会；大写”要点详解1. Dream homes 梦想家园Dream的用法：（1）n. 梦；梦想My dream is to be a teacher.注意：in your dreams 用于口语中；意为“你妄想；你在做梦”；表示希望的事情不可能发生。
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新版7BUnit1 Dream homes重点知识点讲义1)day dream 白日梦dream of/about ... 做（...）的梦E:I dreamed of /about having many delicious food last night.我梦想着昨晚吃了很多美食。
2)Summer Palace 颐和园Palace Museum 故宫博物馆Mount Fuji 富士山the Statue of Liberty 自由女神像the Eiffel Tower 埃菲尔铁塔Phra Pathom Chedi 佛统佛塔Big Ben 大本钟Saint Sbasil’s Cathedral 圣巴所大教堂3)next to 紧挨着E:The restaurant is next to the restroom.饭店紧挨着卫生间。
next door 隔壁(后置定语) E：There is a big shopping mall next door.隔壁是一个大的购物商场。
4)the capital of ... ...的首都（省会）E：Beijing is the capital of China. 北京是中国的首都。
Nanjing is the capital of Jiangsu. 南京是江苏的省会。
5)look out at sth. 向外看到...E:We can look out at the beach and the sea from the window.我们可以从窗户看到大海和海滩look out of sth. 从...向外看E:We can look out of the window.我们可以向窗外看。
6)on the beach 在沙滩上lie on the beach 躺在沙滩上E：It is comfortable to lie on the beach. 躺在沙滩上很舒服。
7)wooden adj.木质的E：It is a wooden house.这是一个木屋。
wood un.木头E: It is made of the wood.这是木制的。
woods n. 小树林8)get into sth. 进入...E：I climb a ladder to get into my house.我爬楼梯进入我的房子。
get on ... 上车E：Look!They are getting on the bus.看！他们正在上公交车！9)in my family =... of my family 在我家E: I am the second child of my family.我是我们家第二个孩子。
E：I am the member in my family.我是我们家的主人。
10)There is lots of rain here.=It rains a lot here. 这儿多雨。
11)...while... 当......的时候表示两件事同时发生E: I often sit in the kitchen while my mother makes dinner我经常当我妈妈做饭时坐在厨房12)in the centre of ... 在...的中心in the centre of the (city)... 在市中心E：I live in the centre of Changzhou. 我住在常州的市中心。
13)busy with ... 忙于... busy doing ... 忙于做...E: I am busy with my work.我忙于我的工作。
E：I am busy doing shopping.我忙于购物。
14)share v. 共享share sth.with sb. 和...共享...E: I share a bedroom with my sisiter. 我和我妹妹共用一个房间。
15)the best place to do sth. 做...最好的地方E：A garden is the best place to grow flowers.16)most + n. 大多数most of the +n. ...中的大多数E：Most people like to go shopping .大多数人喜欢购物。
E: Most of the students wears nike .大多数学生穿Nike.17)look at oneself (in the mirror) （从镜子中）看到自己E：I can look at myself in the mirror.我可以从镜子中看到我自己。
18)sit in the armchair 坐在扶手椅里E：I always sit in the armchair when I am doing my homework.我总是在做作业的时候坐在扶手椅里。
19)above 在...的斜上方after 在...之后（可用于时间）at the back of 在...的后部behind 在...之后（指方位）between 在...和...之间before 在...之前in front of 在...的前面in the front of(在...的前部)in the middle of 在...的中间inside 在里面next to 紧挨着opposite 在...对面over 在...的正上方under 在...的正下方on the left of=on one’s left 在...的左边on the right of=on one’s right 在...的右边20)thousands of ... 成千的... hundreds of ... 成百的...E: There are hundreds of students in the playguound.操场上有数百个学生。
21)Cardinal numbers 基数词Ordinal numbers 序数词1=one 1=first2=two 2=second3=three 3=third4=four 4=fouth5=five 5=fifth6=six 6=sixth7= seven 7=seventh8=eight 8=eighth9=nine 9=ninth10= ten 10=tenth11=eleven 11=eleventh12=twelve 12=twelfth13=thirteen 13=thirteenth20=twenty 20=twentieth21=twenty-one 21=twenty-first22=twenty-two 22=twenty-second23=twenty-three 23=twenty-third30=thirty 30=thirtieth22)arrive v. 到达arrive in ...到达（用于较大的场所：country,city）arrive at ...到达（用于相对较小的场所：station ,bank,supermarket）E: I will arrive in Hongkong next week. 我将在一周后到达香港。
I will arrive at Changzhou bus station this night.23)现在进行时表示将来：be arriving be coming be going be leaving24)can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待地做...E: I can’t wait to have an ice-cream because it’s too hot today .我迫不及待地想吃一个冰激凌因为这天太热了。
wait for sb.(sth.) 等...... wait for one’s time 等...的轮次25)free 1)空闲的2)免费的E：Today I am free .今天我很空。
E: This ticket is free.这张车牌免费。
26)trip 短途旅行travel 旅游journey 长途旅行E：We will have a trip this weekend. 这周末我们将去短途旅行E：You will be tired after the long plane journey .长途旅行后你会很累的。
27)from...to... 从...到...表示地点：E：The bus is from Wang fujing street to Tian an’men Square.表示时间：E：From seven to half past seven a.m. , I brush my teeth and wash my face .表示单个数量或顺序：E：You can choose any girl from 1 to 100.你可以选择1~100的任何一个女孩。
E：Please read the number from 1 to 100.请读出数字1~10。
28)really adv. 真正的，实在的E：I really want to go to England .我真的很想去英国。
really want to do sth . 很想做某事E：I really want to tell you something about myself .我真的很想告诉你一些关于我的事。
29)Let sb（宾格）. do sth . 让...做...E：Let us go to the dinosaur park . 我们一起去恐龙园吧。
30)Don’t worry（about ...）别担心（...）E: Don’t worry about me ,I can do it .别担心我，我可以做到。
31)take sb. to sp . 带...去...E：I can take you to the restroom.我可以带你去卫生间。
E: I can take you home .(home 在这里作为副词，前面不需要加介词)我可以带你回家。
take care of ... 很注意... 照顾/照料...= look after ... 照顾...E: Please take care of your health . 请注意你的身体。
E：Your mother is ill , please look after her carefully.你妈妈病了，麻烦小心地照顾她。