2019版高三英语北师大版一轮教师用书:第1部分 必修4 Unit 10 Money Word版含解析

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2019版高三英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读9教师用书北师大版必修

2019版高三英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读9教师用书北师大版必修

Unit 9 Wheels(对应学生用书第62页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词 - -会拼写、要识记1.therefore adv. 所以 ,因此2.hopeful adj.(人)抱有希望的3.thief n. 贼 ,小偷4.platform n. 站台 ,月台5.gentle adj.和蔼的 ,温和的6.vocabulary n. 词汇;词汇量7.foolish adj.愚蠢的8.sunlight n. 阳光 ,日光9.shopping n. 购物10.figure n. 数字 ,数目11.pedestrian n. 行人12.ambassador n. 大使13.fierce adj.凶狠的 ,凶恶的14.schedule n. 时间表;进度表15.kindergarten n. 幼儿园16.pavement n. 人行道17.ferry n. 渡船Ⅱ.派生单词 - -能区分1.actual adj.实际的→actually adv.实际地 ,真实地2.benefit vi.&n. 得益;好处→beneficial adj.有好处的3.convenience n. 方便 ,便利→convenient adj.方便的 ,便利的4.neighbourhood n. 街坊;邻近地区→neighbour n. 邻居5.consequence n. 后果 ,结果→consequent adj.随之而发生的;必然的;符合逻辑的6.argue vi.争辩 ,争吵→argument n. 理由;论据;争论 ,争辩7.sense n. 感觉→sensitive adj.善解人意的;敏感的8.responsibility n. 责任 ,负责 ,职责→responsible adj.负责的9.impression n. 印象 ,感觉→impress vt.给某人深刻印象 ,使铭记→impressive adj.令人印象深刻的 ,感人的10.rely vi.依靠 ,依赖→reliable adj.可靠的11.appreciate vt.感谢;欣赏→appreciation n. 感谢;评价12.construct v. 建造 ,建设→construction n. 建筑;建筑物13.physics n. 物理学→physicist n. 物理学家→physical adj.身体的;物质的14.admit vt.成认 ,供认→admission n. 成认;允许进入15.addicted adj.沉溺于……的→addict n. 对……入迷的人;瘾君子→addiction n. 瘾;嗜好→addictive adj.使人上瘾的16.occupy vt.占用(空间、面积、时间等)→occupation n. 职业17.suit vt.适合→suitable adj.适合的18.frequent adj.时常发生的→frequently adv. 频繁地 ,时常Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.I have my doubts that anyone has actually(actual) followed the proceduresstrictly.(2021·天津 (高|考 ))2.Buses run frequently(frequent) between the city and the airport.3.Many of the fish caught for sport are not suitable(suit) for eating ,so they are thrown away.4.Located where the Belt meets the Road ,Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Roadconstruction(construct).(2021·江苏 (高|考 ))5.We talked until the early hours ,and consequently(consequence) we overslept. 6.It is beneficial(benefit) to some people ,while it puts others into a dilemma over whether to vote or not.(2021·江苏 (高|考 )·书面表达)7.Stop feeling embarrassed because you are a sensitive(sense) person and your emotions are close to the surface.8.He is a reliable(rely) man ,and you can rely on him to do what he has promised. 9.If you try to bring up the matter again ,you will be very foolish(fool).10.The Japanese occupied Taiwan and the occupation lasted fifty­one years.(occupy) 11.My house is in a convenient place ,near the station;please come to me at your convenience.(convenient)12.The man has been addicted to smoking for many years ,but he is now fighting his addiction to smoking.(addict)[拓展联想]Ⅰ.短语回忆 - -会默写1.fed up 不愉快的 ,厌烦的2.work out 做运动 ,锻炼身体3.rely on 依赖 ,依靠4.pull up (车辆)停止 ,停车5.pull out (火车)驶离车站 ,出站6.so far 迄今为止7.take place 发生;举行8.go up 上升9.on average 通常;平均10.get/be stuck in 困在…… ,陷入……11.be addicted to 沉溺于12.be related to 与……有关13.thanks to 由于 ,因为14.take part in 参加15.take action 采取行动Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1.Working out for an hour every day is good for your health.2.It's been a good game so far but it would be nice to see a few more goals. 3.When the girl was two years old ,she had an interest in learning English ,so her mother read three words to her on average every day.4.Great changes have taken place in my hometown over the last ten years. 5.The driving instructor told me to pull up at the post office.6.The success of this project relies on everyone making an effort.7.When I hurried to the station ,the train has just pulled out.8.So far the prices of many goods have been going up so that many families livea hard life.9.Ary told me straight out that she was fed up and wanted to leave. 10.Thanks to his effort ,it is more successful than we have expected. [拓展联想]In conclusion ,on the one hand Ludford is an attractive town with good shops and many places of interest.On the other hand ,the local governments need to do something to control the traffic which passes through the town. On the one hand I admire his gifts ,but on the other hand I distrust his judgment.4 pared to...作状语But anger and stress are nothing compared to the real costs of the motor car. 4.跟你比起来 ,我还差得很远呢 . Compared to you ,I still have a long way to go.5.It was...who/that...强调句型Before 1908 ,when Ford's cars became available to the public ,it was only the very rich who could afford to own a car. 5.他是通过努力工作才成功的 .It was through hard work that he succeeded.(对应学生用书第64页)精讲9个考纲单词benefit vi.&n.得益;好处[教材原句] People have been enjoying the benefits of cycling in Amsterdam for years.多年来阿姆斯特丹的人们一直享受着骑脚踏车的好处 .(1)benefit sb. 使某人受益benefit from/by 从……中受益(2)be of(great) benefit (to...)(对)……(大)有裨益for the benefit of 为了……的利益get benefit from... 从……中受益(3)beneficial adj.有益的;受益的be beneficial to sb. 对某人有益from ,我们逐渐地可以养成这种好的学习习惯并且从中获益 .②China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals for ,中|国一直在推进公立医院的改革 .③It is said that yoga is of great benefit to human health.=It is said that yoga is very beneficial to human health.据说瑜伽对人体健康有很大益处 .链接写作【导学号:33220029】大量的学生都会从这种新教学方法中受益 .A large number of students will benefit from the new teaching method.①A large number of students will get benefit from the new teaching method.②The new teaching method will benefit a large number of students.convenient adj.方便的 ,便利的[教材原句] It is a good city for cycling because it is flat and therefore is convenient for bikes.因为该市道路平坦 ,很适合骑自行车 ,所以骑自行车很方便 .(1)It is/was convenient for sb. to do sth.对某人来说做某事方便sth. be convenient to/for sb.对某人来说做某事是方便的(2)convenience n. 方便at one's convenience 在某人方便的时候for convenience 为方便起见①Would it be convenient for you to pick me up at four o'clock and take me to the airport?你四点钟接我并把我送到机场 ,方便吗 ?②Come at any time that is convenient to/for you.在你方便的时候来吧 .③Can you telephone me at your convenience to arrange a meeting?你能不能在方便时给我来个 ,安排一下见面 ?[名师点津]convenient作表语时 ,不可用人作主语 ,而要用事物作主语或用it来充当形式主语 ,后接不定式的主动形式 .argue vi.争辩 ,争吵vt.坚决主张 ,提出理由证明;说服 ,劝说[经典例句] I don't want to argue with you -just do it !(牛津词典)我不想和你争辩 - -请干吧 !over sth.就某事与某人争论argue that... 主张 ,认为……argue for/against... 为赞成/反对……而辩论 argue sb.into doing sth. 说服某人做某事 argue sb.out of doing sth. 说服某人不做某事(2)argument n .争论 ,辩论;论据 ,论点 ,理由have an argument ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧about/over sth.争论某事with sb.与某人争论beyond argument 无需争论①Some argued that attention should be paid to our heavy road traffic.(2021·江苏 (高|考 )·书面表达)一些人认为应该多注意我们拥堵的道路交通 .②The children are arguing with their parents about/over where to spend their holiday.孩子们正在与父母争论去哪里度假 .③We tried many ways to argue him into accepting our advice ,but in vain.我们尝试了很多方法劝说他接受我们的建议 ,但都是徒然 . appreciate vt.欣赏;感谢;意识到[ (高|考 )佳句] Very quickly ,she learned to appreciate life rather than to judge everything so harshly.(2021·福建 (高|考 )·完形填空)很快 ,她学会了欣赏生活而不是如此刻薄地评判每一件事 .(1)appreciate +n ./pron ./v .­ing 重视/感谢…… I would appreciate it if... 假设…… ,我将不胜感谢 (2)appreciation n .欣赏;感谢尽 .②I would appreciate it if you would help me with it. 如果你能帮助我做这件事 ,我将不胜感谢 .③Here I sincerely express my appreciation (appreciate) if you could help find the lost suitcase.如果你能帮我找到丧失的箱子 ,我会真诚地表达我的感谢之情 .[名师点津]当appreciate ,hate ,dislike ,love ,like ,depend/rely on 等词后接宾语从句时 ,一般先加it ,再接宾语从句 .I hate it when people talk with their mouths full.我讨厌别人满嘴食物说话 .链接写作【导学号:33220030】我将非常感谢如果你能尽早让我知道你的决定 .(2021·全国卷Ⅲ)①(普通表达)I will be thankful if you can let me know your decision as soon as possible.②(高级|||表达)I would appreciate it if you could let me know your decision as soon as possible.amount n.数量 ,数目;总额[ (高|考 )佳句] Although the job takes a significant amount of time ,most students agree that the experience is worth it.(2021·湖南 (高|考 )·单项填空)尽管这份工作要花大量的时间 ,但大多数学生认为这次经历是值得的 .(1)a large/small amount of 大/少量的large/small amounts of 大/少量的in large amounts 大量地(2)amount vi.合计 ,共计amount to 合计;共计;等同于①It's best to buy vegetables in large amounts because they are cheaper now.因为现在比拟廉价 ,所以最|||好大量购置蔬菜 .②An amount of milk has been bought (buy) for the children so far.到目前为止已为孩子们买了大量的牛奶 .③Consumers spending on sports­related items amounted to£9.75 billion.消费者在体育相关产品上的花费共计97.5亿英镑 .[名师点津]an amount (of) ,amounts (of)作主语或其修饰的名词作主语时 ,谓语动词的数常根据amount的单复数而定 .figure n.[C]体形;数字;人物;画像;塑像;人影vt.&vi.考虑;估计;计算;认为[ (高|考 )佳句] Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport ,I figured it all out. (2021·全国卷Ⅱ·完形填空)在去机场的路上 ,我坐在车的后排 ,完全明白了 . figure out 计算出;理解 ,明白figure on/upon 指望;方案keep one's figure 保持体形/身材①We can't figure out why so many people were taken in by such a simple trick. 我们不明白为什么有这么多人上了这种小手段的当 .②If you want to keep your figure ,please follow me and keep taking exercise every day.如果你想保持身材 ,请跟随我每天坚持锻炼吧 .admit vt.成认 ,供认;准许……入内;准许……参加;可容纳[经典例句] Dana admitted feeling hurt by what I had said.(朗文辞典)达娜成认我说的话伤了她的感情 .admit doing/having done/that...成认……admit sb. to/into... 准许某人进入/参加/入学(入院)be admitted to/into 被接纳进入;被录取到……admit sb./sth. to be/as 成认某人/某物……①After being seen in Hollywood ,Ma Yun admitted that ,马云成认他确实有兴趣为中|国的年轻人制作电影 .②You should have the courage to admit your mistakes.=You should have the courage to admit your making (make) mistakes.=You should have the courage to admit that you made(make) mistakes.你应当有勇气成认错误 .③Our football team decided to admit him as one of the members.我们的足球队决定接纳他为本队队员 .occupy vt.居住;占用 ,使用;占领;使忙碌 ,使从事[教材原句] On average ,about forty people travel in one bus ,while the same number occupy ,大约40人乘坐一辆公共汽车 ,而同样数量的人要占用33辆小轿车 .occupy sb./oneself with sth./in doing sth.使某人忙于某事sb.be occupied with sth./in doing sth. 某人忙于某事传 .②He would have attended your birthday party but he occupied himself with a very important experime ,但是他忙于一个非常重要的实验 .③Occupied(occupy) in looking after three children at home ,she no longer has timeto enjoy the various activities in the club.忙于在家照顾三个孩子 ,她再也无暇参与俱乐部的各种活动 .链接写作【导学号:33220031】他正在忙于编制一项暑期方案 .①He is engaged in making up a plan for the summer holiday.②He is busy with a plan for the summer holiday.③He is busy (in) making up a plan for the summer holiday.④He is occupied in making up a plan for the summer holiday.⑤He is occupied with a plan for the summer holiday.suit n.一套外衣;套装vt.适合;使适宜[教材原句] Do whichever of these things that suit you.做任何适合你的事 .(1)suit...to... 使……适合于……suit yourself 随自己的意愿suit sb. fine 很适合某人(2)suitable adj.适宜的 ,适合的be suitable for sb./sth. 适合于某人/某物be suitable to do sth. 适合做某事①This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and are suitable for the long­stay student.这种宿舍提供独立的生活方式 ,更适合长期住校生 .②He can suit his conversation to whoever he's with.无论跟谁说话 ,他都能说到一块儿 .诠释3个核心短语work out锻炼身体 ,做运动;解决 ,解答;计算出;产生结果 ,开展;制订出[一词多义] 写出以下句中work out的含义①If you spend time working out every day ,you'll have a healthy body.锻炼②To work out the difficult maths problem ,I have consulted Professor Russell several times.计算出③The area can be easily worked out if you know the length and the width.解决④It wasn't too long before we had worked out a plan acceptable to all.制订出⑤We have to depend on our original plan if this one doesn't work out.起作用(1)work on 从事…… ,继续……work at 从事/致力于……(2)out of work 失业at work 在工作;在干活⑥He has been working at a new novel for over a year n ,他一直在写一部新小说 .⑦The law to be carried out next month will benefit those who are out of work.将于下个月公布的法律会使失业者受益 .[名师点津]work out作 "解决;制订出〞讲时 ,是及物动词短语 ,可以带宾语;作 "锻炼;产生结果〞时 ,为不及物动词短语 ,没有被动形式 .rely on依赖 ,依靠[经典例句] Many working women rely on relatives to help take care of their children.(朗文辞典)许多职业妇女都靠亲属来帮助她们照看孩子 .rely on/upon sb./sth. 依靠某人/某物rely on/upon sb. to do/doing sth. 依靠/指望某人做某事rely on/upon sb. for sth. 依赖某人做某事rely on/upon it that... 相信……;指望……①You can't just rely on your parents to lend/lending(lend) you the money.你不能只指望父母借钱给你 .②You may rely on it that the work will be finished ahead of time.你可以放心 ,这项工作将提前完成 .pull up(车辆)停止 ,停车;拔出;提高 ,改良;责怪[教材原句] She pulled up suddenly at the traffic lights.她突然把车停在交通信号灯附近 .pull down 拉下(遮帘、帘子等);拆毁 ,拆掉(建筑物) pull off (费力气)脱掉(衣服)pull out 驶出pull through 渡过难关 ,摆脱危险Plans have been put forward to pull down and rebuild the area.已提出方案 ,要把这个地区拆掉重建 .②Pull off your wet clothes and let me dry them over the fire.快点脱下你的湿衣服 ,让我在炉火上为你烘干 .③Tom is popular with his colleagues ,which helps him pull through the poverty ofhis family.汤姆在同事中很受欢送 ,这一点帮助他渡过了家里的贫困时期 .突破2个 (高|考 )句型(教材P42)How often do we arrive at work or school stressed out,tired and angry?有多少次我们在极度焦虑、疲惫、恼怒的状态下到达办公室或学校 ?句中stressed out ,tired and angry为形容词短语在句中作状语 .形容词(短语)作状语可以表示方式、原因或伴随状况等 ,可位于句首|||、句中或句末 ,常用逗号与句子其他成分隔开 .①One woman was lying in bed ,awake ,listening to the rushing winds.一位女士躺在床上 ,没有睡着 ,听着那急促的风声 .②Surprised and happy ,Tony stood up and accepted the prize.又惊又喜 ,托尼站起来接受了奖励 .[名师点津]形容词作状语时 ,常用以说明句子主语的状态 ,即和主语常可构成系表关系 .如果用以修饰句子的谓语动词或修饰整个句子 ,那么应用副词作状语 .③He was robbed last night ,but luckily ,但幸运的是那时他身上没有多少钱 .(教材P46)Before 1908,when Ford's cars became available to the public,it was only the very rich who could afford to own a car.1908年福特汽车问世以前 ,只有非常有钱的人才能买得起汽车 .整个句子为强调句 ,对主语the very rich进行强调 .(1)当被强调的局部指人时 ,句子的连词可用that/who ,否那么就用that .(2)当被强调的局部为主语时 ,句子的谓语动词与被强调的主语保持一致 .(3)强调句的一般疑问句为:Is/Was it+被强调局部+that/who...?(4)强调句的特殊疑问句为:特殊疑问词+is/was it+that/who...?(5)对含有 "not...until...〞句型中的时间状语进行强调时 ,应用 "It is/was not until...that...〞结构 .我是在11月一个寒冷的晚上首|||次看到我的作品的 .②Was it ten years ago that his father died?他的父亲是10年前去世的吗 ?③When is it that you will set off?你到底什么时候出发 ?链接写作(每空一词)【导学号:33220032】He didn't meet the girl he would like to marry until he came back from Africa that year.①Notuntil he came back from Africa that year didhemeet the girl he would like to marry.(倒装句)②Itwasnotuntilhecameback from Africa that year that he met the girl he would like to marry.(强调句型)(教材P36)The new "white bike〞 is not actually white but is an unusual design with bright colours.这种新的 "白色自行车〞实际上不是白色的 ,而是一种颜色鲜艳的特殊设计 .not...but...不是……而是…… ,表取舍关系 ,连接主语、表语和宾语 .not...but...连接的并列成分作主语时 ,谓语动词的人称和数遵循 "就近原那么〞 ,即谓语动词与but后的成分在人称和数上保持一致.用法类似的结构还有either...or... ,neither...nor... ,not only...but (also)...等 .Not the manager but the workers are(be) hoping to do that.希望做那件事的不是经理 ,而是工人 .②Not only the students but(also) their teacher is (be) going to see the movie. 学生及他们的老师都会去看这部电影 .[多角快练] - -练单词练短语练句型 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -(对应学生用书第68页)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.She has been addicting herself to drinking (drink) since she broke up with her boyfriend.2.You may rely on it that he'll pay back all your money.3.He was injured in the accident and was admitted to the hospital.4.I appreciate your ringing (ring) back to me so timely.5.She spends a large amount of money on clothes every year.6.It was not until the authority approved it that the cinema could show it. 7.People have been receiving (receive) financial aid since they lost theirhomes ,jobs and businesses in the storm last month.8.There have been (be)two world wars in the past hundred years.Ⅱ.单句改错1.At average ,people who don't smoke are healthier than people who do.At→On2.He was careless ,and as consequence he failed the test.as后加a3.Is it convenient of you to come out this evening?of→for4.It was 8:00 that he telephoned me and told me the news.that→when5.By the time he realizes he walked into a trap ,it'll be too late for him to do anything about it.walked前加has6.Cycling is highly beneficial for health and the environment.for→to(对应学生用书第69页)Ⅰ.课文语法填空请根据Lesson 1的课文 ,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 .In the 1960s ,a group of cycling fans came up 1.with an idea that it would be better for everybody if cars were not allowed in the city centre and only bicycles were.It could contribute to 2.saving (save) energy and protecting environment.Then people were free 3.to use (use) the bicycles painted by the group for short journeys.4.However ,all the bicycles were stolen by thieves ,5.which annoyed the cycling fans.6.Over three decades later ,the "white bike〞 has returned ,with each one 7.fixed (fix) with a computer chip ,by which the bike's every move is recorded.In addition ,the bicycles have special parking places.Nowadays ,with locals and tourists using the white bikes ,there is already 8.less ,this city ,where people 9.have been enjoying(enjoy) the benefits of cycling for many years ,is called "City of Bicycles〞 because of the 10.convenience (convenient) for bicycles there. Ⅱ.写作改错双练请根据提示 ,运用本单元所学知识完成下面的小作文 ,并改正学生习作 .1.现在很多青年沉溺于网络 .(be addicted to)2.上周我们举行了一次辩论因特网的利弊的会议 .(argue)3.大局部年轻人成认因特网的大局部内容对我们有很大好处 . (admit ,content ,of great benefit)4.但它不适宜的内容也占用了我们珍贵的时间 .(occupy)5.最|||后我们制定了一个方案控制我们的上网时间 .(work out)第|一步练写作用适当的连接词将上述句子连成一篇短文 .第二步练改错下面是李明针对本文的习作 ,其中有5处错误 ,请你帮他纠正过来 .At present, many young people are addicted to the Internet. Therefore, at the meeting holding last week we arguing about its advantages and disadvantages. Although most contents of the Internet were of great benefit was admitted, but its unsuitable contents also occupied our priceless time. At last we worked out the plan to control the time we'll spend surfing the Internet.【答案】At present, many young people are addicted to the Internet. Therefore, at themeeting holdingheldlast week wearguingarguedabout its advantages and disadvantages.Although ∧that most contents of the Internet were of great benefit was admitted,but its unsuitable contents also occupied our priceless time. At last we worked outtheaplan to control the time we'll spend surfing the Internet.。

2019版高三英语北师大版一轮教师用书第1部分 必修1 Unit 1 Lifestyles Word版含解析

2019版高三英语北师大版一轮教师用书第1部分 必修1 Unit 1 Lifestyles Word版含解析

Unit 1Lifestyles(对应学生用书第5页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1.matter v i. 要紧,有重大关系2.suppose v t. 认为,猜想3.switch v t. 转换,转变4.remote adj. 遥远的5.stand v t. 忍耐,忍受6.design n.&v t.设计7.nearby adj. 附近的ad v. 在附近8.otherwise ad v. 否则;另外9.portable adj. 轻便的,手提(式)的10.document n. 公文,文件11.presentation n. 表演;展示12.forecast n. 预报;预测13.questionnaire n. 问卷;调查表Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1.peace n. 和平→peaceful adj. 平静的;和平的→peacefully ad v. 和平地;平静地2.relax v t.&v i.放松→relaxed adj. 松懈的,放松的→relaxing adj. 令人轻松的,放松的3.stress n. 压力→stressful adj. 充满压力的,紧张的4.urge v t. 催促;极力主张→urgent adj. 急迫的,紧急的→urgency n. 紧急;催促5.bored adj. 厌烦的,不感兴趣的→boring adj. 令人厌烦的;无聊的6.suffer v i. 遭受(痛苦),感到疼痛→suffering n. 痛苦,苦难→sufferer n. 受苦者,受难者;患者7.social adj. 社交的;社会的→society n. 社会→socialism n. 社会主义8.reduce v t. 减少;降低→reduction n. 减少9.organ n. 器官;机构→organise v t. 组织→organiser n. 组织者→organisation n. 组织10.prefer v t. 更喜欢;宁愿→preference n. 喜好;偏爱11.volunteer n. 志愿者v t.&v i.自愿去做→voluntary adj. 自愿的;志愿的12.graduate v i. 毕业→graduation n. 毕业13.challenge n. 挑战v t. 向……挑战→challenging adj. 有挑战性的14.support v t.&n. 支持;支撑→supporter n. 支持者;拥护者15.advertise v. 做广告→advertiser n. 登广告的人;广告商→advertisement n. 广告16.formal adj. 正式的,合礼仪的→informal adj. 非正式的17.distant adj. 遥远的→distance n. 距离Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.It's an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals,corporations,and other social organizations (organize).(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)2.Many Chinese brands,having developed their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges(challenge) from the modern market.(2017·江苏高考)3.A satisfied customer is the best advertisement(advertise) that we hope to have. 4.The president invited him into his private study for an informal(formal) chat.5.Not only will I earn much money but I will also gain some social(society) experience through it.6.Soon I found children got bored(bore) with staying indoors.7.Generally speaking,we feel relaxed while listening to some relaxing music.(relax) 8.The peaceful people hoped that the dispute was to be solved peacefully and a peace agreement could be signed as soon as possible.(peace)9.I don't want to work under stress and I am eager for a job that isn't stressful.(stress) 10.Nowadays with the development of society,many volunteersvolunteer to do voluntary work without any pay.(volunteer)[拓展联想]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1.go off(铃、爆竹等)响2.take up 占据;开始从事;拿起3.be filled with 充满着4.suffer from 忍受,遭受5.at the moment 此刻,目前6.over the years 数年间7.make sure 弄清,查明8.as a result 结果9.get changed 换衣服,更衣10.take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事11.play a role/part in 在……中起作用12.come up with 追上,赶上;想出,找到13.look forward to 盼望,期望14.as well as 除……之外还;和15.make a difference 有影响;起作用Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1.Though the movie is 30 years old,most of the 250 seats were filled with teary-eyed audience wanting to say goodbye to the old building.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)2.In Houston Rockets, my super stars who perform extremely well are Zhou Qi as well as James Harden.3.While most people were still asleep,the alarm went off.4.The economists are trying to come up with a solution to the global financial crisis. 5.On Singles Day of 2017, the value of sales through Taobao reached up to 120.7 billion yuan, of which sales on education took up about 0.3%.6.—Why didn't you buy the car?—I didn't have enough money at the moment.7.Most of the important cities of the world suffer from traffic jams.8.He drank too much last night.As a result,he overslept this morning.9.Small changes in your daily life will play a part/role in leading a low-carbon life. 10.It is often the little details that make a difference.[拓展联想](对应学生用书第7页)精讲7个考纲单词matter vi.要紧,重要;有重大关系n.问题;毛病[高考佳句] If someone knocks and it's not an important matter,excuse yourself and let the person know you're busy.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)如果有人敲门却又没有什么重要的事儿,找个借口并让这个人知道你很忙。

2019年的版一轮优化探究英语(北师大版)练习:必修四Unit1TheMediaWord版含答案

2019年的版一轮优化探究英语(北师大版)练习:必修四Unit1TheMediaWord版含答案

课时作业 (十五) 题型组合练——练速度(阅读理解+阅读七选五+语法填空) 限时:35 分钟独自成册对应学生用书第235 页Ⅰ.阅读理解AWith more sunshine than Portland or Eugene,nature on the doorstep and great craft beer and coffee,Bend may just be the perfect small US city deserving a visit.And the following will offeryou an enjoyable experience of staying.The Oxford HotelThe 59- room,seven-storey hotel became the tallest building in downtown Bend when opened in 2010.It has smart,large rooms in natural tones,fine dining at its restaurant ,regular jazz concerts,and a commitment to using natural products where possible and running on 100% renewable energy.The McMenamins Old St.Francis SchoolMcMenamins hotels are famed for their conversions (改建的房子),so it' s no surprise to findthis former Catholic schoolhouse ,dating from 1936 ,is now an affordable hotel ,restaurant,music venue and cinema.The classrooms are now 19 guest rooms,each named after former teachers.My Place Hotel- Bend,ORIn the historic district ,this 63- room smoke- free hotel places you within a relaxing walk of OldMill District and Les Schwab Amphitheater.It welcomes guests with conveniences like freein- room Wi- Fi,laundry facilities ,and a 24- hour business center.Limited housekeeping and free parking are also available.The Mill Inn Bed and BreakfastBend has several chain hotels,motels and self-catering suites,but it doesn' t have many B&Bs ,which makes Mill Inn a delightful discovery.The 10- room,wooden hotel is a 10- minute walk from downtown ,and serves healthy and hearty breakfasts of freshly made frittatas ,granola,fruit ,yoghurt,and fry- ups of local bacon and sausages.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了在Bend 旅行时能够选择的四个旅馆。

北师大课标版高中英语必修4Unit 10Lesson1(共22张PPT)

北师大课标版高中英语必修4Unit 10Lesson1(共22张PPT)

北师大课标版高中英语必修4Unit 10Lesson1(共22张PPT)
Money talks. 金钱万能 Money makes the mare go. 有钱能使鬼推磨。
北师大课标版高中英语必修4Unit 10Lesson1(共22张PPT)
北师大课标版高中英语必修4Unit 10Lesson1(共22张PPT)
Villa
Jewelry
北师大课标版高中英语必修4Unit 10Lesson1(共22张PPT)
expensive car
北师大课标版高中英语必修4Unit 10Lesson1(共22张PPT)
北师大课标版高中英语必修4Unit 10Lesson1(共22张PPT)
famous brand
北师大课标版高中英语必修4Unit 10Lesson1(共22张PPT)
• A__p_p_re_c_i_a_t_e_s his new life
• Was pleased to _g_iv_e__a_w_a_y_all his money
• This brought him _h_a_p_p_i_n_e_s_s
• A _s_m_a_l_l_d_o_r_m_i_t_o_ry room with
• T_i_r_e_d_ of having everything in the world where many people had nothing
• A college p_r_o_f_e_s_s_or • A huge
_s_ix_-_b_e_d_r_o_o_m_ house • _2__m_i_ll_io__n_ dollars
北师大课标版高中英语必修4Unit 10Lesson1(共22张PPT)

2019版高三英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读4教师用书北师大版必修

2019版高三英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读4教师用书北师大版必修

Unit 4 Cyberspace(对应学生用书第26页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词 - -会拼写、要识记1.likely adj.有可能的adv. 可能2.focus vi.集中注意3.affect vt.影响4.offer n.& vt.提供 ,提议;优惠5.pack vt.收拾(行李) ,打包6.fancy vt.(非正式)想要做;梦想7.reject vt.拒绝||| ,不接受8.view/scenery n. 景色 ,风景9.average adj.平均的n. 平均数10.concept n. 概念11.skip vt.跳过12.gallery n. 画廊13.artificial adj.人造的14.climate n. 气候15.rapidly adv. 快 ,迅速地16.growth n. 增长;生长17.chaos n. 混乱 ,无秩序18.crash vt.(汽车、飞机等)撞毁;坠毁19.nuclear adj.原子能的20.network n. 网络21.project n. 课题;方案;工程22.destination n. 目的地23.flesh n. 肉 ,肉体24.historical adj.历史的 ,有关历史的25.central adj.(中|央 )的 ,中|心的26.harbour n. 海港Ⅱ.派生单词 - -能区分1.reality n. 真实 ,现实→realize vt.实现;意识2.crime n. 犯罪;罪行→criminal n. 罪犯3.terror n. 恐怖→terrify vt.使恐怖;使惊吓→terrorist n. 恐怖分子→terrorism n. 恐怖主义4.attack n.& vt.攻击 ,进攻→attacker n. 攻击者5.optimism n. 乐观;乐观主义→optimistic adj.乐观的6.harm vt.& n. 伤害 ,损害→harmful adj.有伤害的→harmless adj.无害的7.obvious adj.明显的 ,显而易见的→obviously adv. 明显地8.science n. 科学→scientific adj.科学的→scientist n. 科学家9.suggest vt.建议 ,提议→suggestion n. 建议 ,提议10.arrange vt.安排→arrangement n. 安排11.tour n. 旅游 ,旅行→tourism n. 观光 ,游览→tourist n. 旅行者 ,观光者12.guide n. 指南;导游 ,向导vt.指导 ,引路→guidance n. 指导;引导;领导13.settle vi.定居→settlement n. (新)定居地14.regular adj.定期的;规那么的→regularly adv. 定期地;规那么地15.attract vt.吸引→attractive adj.吸引人的 ,有魅力的→attraction n. 吸引力;具有吸引力的事物或人Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.One solution is obviously(obvious) to import foreign workers via immigration.(2021·江苏 (高|考 ))2.Paul and I didn't see each other all that regularly(regular) ,but sharing that brought us together.(2021·全国卷Ⅱ)3.This attractive(attract) tour takes you to some of San Francisco's most cheerful holiday scenes.(2021·全国卷Ⅲ)4.I'd like to think about your suggestion(suggest) before I give a definite reply. 5.The destruction(destroy) of the environment is one of the most serious challenges we face.6.They provide an environment where you can practice under the guidance(guide) of someone who's good at the language.7.The chief engineer together with his colleagues has been looking for new scientific(science) methods of farming since five years ago.8.Robbery is a criminal act ,so no one wants to commit the crime.(crime) 9.The harmful materials became harmless to the environment after being conducted(处理).(harm)10.Jamie looked on John as his only real friend ,but in reality John often spoke ill of him.(real)[拓展联想]Ⅰ.短语回忆 - -会默写1.make up编造;构成2.come true 实现3.find out 发现;弄明白4.hang on ( 用语)别挂断;别放弃5.get in touch 取得联系6.be up to 做 ,从事于;取决于7.in the flesh 本人亲身8.as well as 也 ,又9.be known as 被认为是10.take action 采取行动11.what's more 而且12.take over 接收 ,接管13.consist of 由……组成14.cut off 切掉 ,切断15.have problems with 在……方面有困难Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1.It is high time we took action to prevent the river from being polluted. 2.His appearance in the flesh ended the rumour about his death.3.Try your best ,and I think your ideal will come true some day.4. -Who should I invite to my birthday?-It is up to you ,dear.5.Now hang on a minute -I can't really believe what you just said.6.I'm trying to get in touch with Tom ,but I failed.Do you know his telephone number? 7.This population shift is bringing problems as well as benefits to the people who live in this area.8.Guo Jingjing is known as a great Chinese diving athlete ,who now has a baby. 9.Think twice before eating spicy foods;you may have problems with your stomach. 10.The army is threatening to take over if civil unrest continues.11.He had his finger cut off in an accident at work.[拓展联想]make短语集汇①make up 构成;编造②make out 理解;识别出③make for 走向;促成④make up for 弥补;补偿⑤make up one's mind to do下定决心做[句式结构仿写]教材原句 - -会背诵句式仿写 - -能应用1.It is+adj.+that...句型 ,其中it作形式主语..."it is clear that we are going to see a huge growth in shopping on the Internet. 〞1.很明显 ,?爸爸去哪儿?很受年轻人的喜爱 .It is obvious that Dad ,Where Are We Going?is popular with the young people."让某物遭受〞 ,过去分词作宾补Do you have anything planned for Saturday and Sunday ? 2.到了我们该更新网页的时候了 .It's time for us to have our website page updated.3.as if引导表语从句...the use of computers with sounds and pictures that make you feel as if you are in a real situation. 3.这肉尝起来似乎已经坏了 .This meat tastes as if it has already gone bad.4.动词+it+形容词+to do sth.But I still find it hard to imagine. 4.许多专家认为让学生有足够的睡眠很重要 .Many experts think it important to let students have enough sleep.(对应学生用书第28页)精讲8个考纲单词likely adj.有可能的adv.(与most ,very连用)可能[ (高|考 )佳句] A great decline in young work force is likely to occur in China, for instance.(2021·江苏 (高|考 ))例如 ,年轻劳动力的急剧下降有可能发生在中|国 .be likely to do sth.很可能做某事It is likely that... 很可能……Not likely. 绝|||不可能 .(表示强烈反对)①It's more than likely that the thieves don't know how much it is worth.盗贼很可能不知道此物的价值 .②The boss said we were likely to work overtime today.老板说今天我们很可能要加班 .链接写作【导学号:33220013】(普通表达)They are likely to be fired by the company because of their fault. (高级|||表达)It is likely that they will be fired by the company because of their fault.(用it作形式主语)focus vi.集中注意;(使)聚集n.焦点 ,焦距 ,聚焦;(活动、兴趣等的)中|心 ,集中点[教材原句] In a book with lots of pictures and charts ,I am likely to focus ,我很可能主要注意书面文字 .(1)focus on/upon sth./sb.集中注意力于某物/某人focus one's attention/eyes on 注意力集中于(2)in focus 焦距对准;清晰out of focus 焦距没对准;模糊①Most of us are more focused on our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.(2021·全国卷Ⅱ·语法填空)我们大多数人在上午比在一天的晚些时候要能集中精力工作 .②The children's faces were badly out of focus in the photograph.照片上孩子们的面部非常模糊 .[联想发散] 表示 "集中(注意力、精力等)于……〞的短语还有:①pay attention to②put one's heart into③fix one's attention on④concentrate on链接写作【导学号:33220014】他集中精力学习 .①He focused his attention on his study.(focus)②He fixed his attention on his study.(fix)③He was absorbed in his study.(absorb)④He applied himself to his study.(apply)⑤He concentrated his attention on his study.(concentrate)offer n.& vt.提供 ,提议;出价;优惠[教材原句] Already ,users can buy books ,find out about holiday offers ,book tickets ,and get all sorts of information from the Internet.用户已经可以从因特网上买书 ,找到有关假期安排、票务预订以及各种各样的信息 . (1)offer sb.sth.=offer sth.to sb.主动把某物给某人offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事(2)make an offer to do sth. 想要做某事make an offer of help/food 主动提供帮助/食物①The couple offered us120 ,000 yuan for the house ,which we bought five years ago. 这对夫妇出价12万来买我们五年前买的房子 .②Knowing that Tom was in trouble ,Mike offered to help(help) him.得知汤姆陷入了困境 ,迈克主动来帮助他 .[联想发散] 表示 "提供应某人某物〞的常见短语还有:①supply sb.with sth.=supply sth.to sb.②provide sb.with sth.=provide sth.for sb.链接写作【导学号:33220015】如果你主动帮助别人 ,你最|||终会得到回|报 .①If you offer to help people you'll eventually be rewarded.(offer v.)②If you make an offer to help people you'll eventually be rewarded.(offer n.) harm vt.&n.伤害 ,损害[ (高|考 )佳句] For another ,drinking too cold or too hot water does nothing but harm to our health.(湖南 (高|考 )·书面表达)其次 ,饮用太冷或太热的水只会对健康造成伤害 .(1)do/cause harm to 对……造成伤害=do harm to sb. 伤害某人;对某人有害mean no harm 无恶意There is no harm in doing sth. 做某事无害处 .(2)harmful adj.有害的be harmful to sth. 对事物有害①These days ,breaking traffic rules and littering are not uncommon ,causing serious harm to ,违反交通规那么和乱扔垃圾的现象很常见 ,对生活和环境都造成了极大的危害 .②If you want to solve the problem in this way ,there is no harm in calling ,你不妨给他打个 .链接写作【导学号:33220016】如果使用不当 ,这种药物会对你造成伤害 .①If used improperly ,the medicine will do/cause harm to you/will do you harm.(harm n.)②If used improperly ,the medicine will be harmful to you.(harmful adj.) suggest vt.建议 ,提议;推荐;说明 ,暗示[教材原句] Tom ,can you suggest any good books for my project ?汤姆 ,你能提供一些和我做的工程有关的好参考书吗 ?(1)suggest(sb.'s)doing sth.建议(某人)做某事suggest(that)...(should)do 建议……(从句用虚拟语气)(2)suggestion n. 提议 ,建议;意见;暗示make/offer/give a suggestion 建议 ,提议ask for a suggestion 征求建议①Someone suggested sending his brother to the US for treatment.有人建议送他弟弟去美|国治疗 .②My father suggested we (should)climb(climb)the hill and have a match.我的父亲建议我们进行一次爬山比赛 .[名师点津]suggest表示 "暗示 ,说明〞时 ,其主语往往是事物 ,而不是人 .这时suggest 后的宾语从句不用虚拟语气 .链接写作【导学号:33220017】在昨天的会议上我建议他放弃那个方案 .①I suggested his giving the plan up at the meeting yesterday.(suggest doing...)②I suggested that he(should)give the plan up at the meeting yesterday.(suggest that...)③I made a suggestion that he(should)give up the plan at the meeting yesterday.(同位语从句)settle vi.定居 ,安家;停留vt.安排 ,处理;决定;安放;使定居[教材原句] The history of the city goes back 650 years when the Maoris settled in the area.这座城市的历史追溯到650年前 ,当时毛利人在这一地区定居下来了 .(1)settle down/get settled定居;稳定;平静下来settle(down)to sth. 开始专心于某事 ,着手认真做某事settle in/into 定居;迁入(新居);适应(新工作)settle on 决定 ,选定;停留 ,降落(2)settler n. 移居者settlement n. 解决;住宅区①Back from abroad ,the couple decided to settle down ,夫妇俩决定在南宁定居 .②They settled down to ,开始认真讨论问题 .③But he finally settled on literature ,particularly drama and poetry.但是 ,他最|||终决定(选择)文学 ,尤其是戏剧和诗歌 .view n.景色 ,风景;视野;观点;意见vt.眺望;观察;观看;看作;考虑[教材原句] In the city ,you can enjoy an amazing view from the Sky Tower ,which is the city's tallest Tower.在这座城市里 ,你可以享受从天空塔上看到的迷人风景 ,它是这座城市最|||高的塔 .(1)come into view看得见 ,进入视野in view 在视野范围内have a good view of 清楚地看到;饱览(2)in view of 鉴于;考虑到in one's view 在某人看来(3)view...as 把……看作①When the car goes around the corner ,our house will come into view.当车绕过拐角时 ,我们的房子就在眼前了 .②When the car was first made ,the design was viewed as highly original.当这辆车刚造好时 ,其设计被认为是独具匠心 .average adj.平均的;普通的;正常的;平常的n.平均数;平均水平;一般水准v.平均为;计算出……的平均数[经典例句] Each person raised an average of £60 to plant an acre of trees.(朗文辞典)平均每人筹集60英镑来种一英亩的树 .(1)an average of平均有(后跟数词)(2)on(the)average 平均起来above/below(the)average 在平均水平以上/以下(3)average out 算出平均数①Men lose an average of 3 -4 cm in height as they age ,while women may lose 5 cm or more.随着年龄的增长 ,男士的身高平均减少3-4公分 ,而女士可能减少5公分或更多一些 . ②On average ,a powerful earthquake occurs less than once every two years.通常 ,强烈的地震每两年发生不到一次 .③They averaged out the numbers and got the result 7.他们算出这几个数的平均数是7 .诠释3个核心短语hang on(=hold on) ( 用语)别挂断;坚持下去 ,抓住不放[经典例句] The line is busy ,would you like to hang on? 线路忙 ,请别挂断好吗 ?(1)hang up挂断hang out/about/around 闲逛hang together 团结 ,同心协力hang onto 抓紧不放;继续保存(2)get/have the hang of sth. 学会做某事的技巧①I was hanging out with friends at 3 p.m.this Sunday.这个星期天下午3点钟 ,我正和朋友们一起闲逛 .②Having struggled for several weeks ,Lucy finally got the hang of ,露西最|||终掌握了学习物理的窍门 .get in touch取得联系[经典例句] We'll get in touch as soon as we know the results of the test.(朗文辞典)我们一得知测试结果就和你联系 .be in touch with 和……有联系lose touch with 和……失去联系be out of touch with 和……失去联系keep in touch with 和……保持联系①We're out of touch with our office in Spain.我们和在西班牙的办事处失去了联系 .②We now keep in touch with him by writing letters.我们现在靠写信与他保持联系 . [名师点津]get in touch与lose touch表示短暂动作 ,不与一段时间连用;be in touch 与be out of touch表示状态 ,可以与一段时间连用 .(be)up to忙于 ,从事于;到达(数量/规格);胜任;直到……为止;取决于;是……的责任[一词多义] 写出以下句中up to的含义①Up to a certain point ,the more stress you are under ,the better your performance will be.(2021·上海 (高|考 )·语法填空)到达②John was fired because he wasn't up to his work.胜任③It's up to you whether we accept the present or not.取决于④She was here up to a few minutes ago.直到……为止up to now 直到现在It is up to you. 随你的便/由你来决定 .It is up to sb.to do sth. 该由某人做某事 .⑤It's up to her to decide(decide) whether or not to go on with the course.是否继续上这门课程由她决定 .突破2个 (高|考 )句型(教材P8)... , "it is clear that we are going to see a huge growth in shopping on the Internet.〞…… "很显然 ,我们将会看到网上购物的巨大增长 .〞本句句型为:It is clear that...句型 .在这一句型中 ,it为形式主语 ,that从句为真正的主语 .(1)常用于这种结构的形容词有:clear ,obvious ,certain ,important ,possible ,natural ,interesting ,likely ,unusual 等 .(2)在It is necessary/important/strange/surprising/unthinkable/unbelievable/incredible+that...中 ,从句中的谓语动词常用 "should+动词原形〞 ,should可省略 .①It is obvious that she is popular with students.很明显 ,她很受学生们的欢送 .②It is important that we(should)discuss(discuss) the plan.重要的是我们该讨论这个方案 .[名师点津]在以上句型中 ,如果从句内容只是简单地陈述事实 ,谓语动词用陈述语气;如果从句内容并不是陈述事实 ,而是表达某种强烈的情感(要求、建议、命令、责备、惋惜、吃惊等) ,谓语动词用虚拟语气 ,即 "(should+)do〞形式(教材P8)Some experts see our future in virtual reality -the use of computers with sounds and pictures that make you feel as if you are in a real situation.有些专家看到虚拟现实的未来 - -(虚拟现实)是计算机通过声音和图像模拟现实 ,以使人感到仿佛置身于一个真实的空间 .as if(=as though)意为"仿佛;好似;似乎〞,常用在be ,look ,seem ,sound ,smell ,feel等系动词的后面引导表语从句 .(1)省略:如果as if/though引导的方式状语从句为主系表结构且其主语与主句主语一致 ,那么可省略其中的主语和系动词 .(2)语气:如果as if/though引导的从句表示实现的可能性很小或与事实相反 ,那么用虚拟语气;如果实现的可能性较大 ,那么用陈述语气 .天看起来要下雨了 .②The football player is rolling on the ground as if ,他的腿似乎伤得很严重 .③Afterward ,she invited me to the one­and­only steak house in the area to celebrate her victory ,as if she had received(receive)her PhD degree.过后 ,她邀请我到本地唯一一家牛排馆来庆祝她的胜利 ,就好似她已经获得了博士学位似的 .[多角快练] - -练单词练短语练句型 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -(对应学生用书第31页)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.The challenge was huge ,and many people thought you were not up to it.2.She also wanted to make sure she didn't lose touch with her friends in Taiwan. 3.It is reported in the newspaper that several new subway lines are being builtin Wuhan.4. Seeing the super star appear in the flesh, the crowd burst into cheers. 5.They settled down to test papers when they came to the room.6. The old man was deep in thought, his eyes focused(focus) on the painting. 7.On average, a family will use 5 kg of wood per day to cook on a simple wood stove. 8.It is suggested that he (should)solve(solve) the problem in another way. 9.I don't fancy going(go) out so far in such bad weather.10.It is reported that Zhou Qi is likely to be chosen(choose)by one team of NBA in this September.Ⅱ.单句改错1.Mary as well as I have been to the Great Wall.have→has2.What was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.What→It3. His dream that he wants to be a teacher has now realized.now后加been4.Offering an important role in a new movie, Andy has got a chance to become famous.Offering→Offered5.If she returned an hour earlier, she wouldn't have been caught in the rain.第|一个she后加had(对应学生用书第32页)Ⅰ.课文语法填空请根据Lesson 1的课文 ,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 .The last three decades have seen that the Internet is growing 1.rapidly (rapid). Nowadays, the number of the computers 2.which are connected to the Internet 3.is(be) around 50 million.Some experts ,worrying about the crime in cyberspace, are not optimistic 4.about the future. For example, in the future, the computers of banks and governments may be attacked by 5.terrorists(terror). 6.However, many people hold an opposite view about the future of cyberspace.7.In their opinion, the Internet can bring them great 8.convenience(convenient), such as buying books, 9.booking(book) tickets andshopping on the Internet. Besides, people can get entertainment from the Net ,television and mail service may disappear. With computers widely ed(use), some experts see our future in virtual reality.Ⅱ.写作改错双练请根据提示 ,运用本单元所学知识完成下面的小作文 ,并改正学生习作 .1.随着科学技术的快速开展 ,计算机应用于如此多的领域 ,以至|||于我们不能没有它 .(technology ,apply ,so...that...)2.结果是人们依靠计算机来解决各种问题 ,比方 ,探索月球 .(as a result ,calculate on ,solve ,explore)3.即使如此 ,人们普遍认为在将来计算机不能替代人类 .(anyhow ,universally)第|一步练写作用适当的连接词将上述句子连成一篇短文 .第二步练改错下面是李明针对本文的习作 ,其中有5处错误 ,请你帮他纠正过来 .As science and technology developing quickly, computers can be applied to so a number of fields that we can't go without it. As a result, people can solve all kinds of problems by calculate on computers ,for example ,exploring the moon. Anyhow ,it is universally believed is that computers can't take the place human beings in the future.【答案】As science and technology developingdevelopquickly, computers can be applied tososucha number of fields that we can't go without it. As a result, people can solve allkinds of problems by calculatecalculatingon computers ,for example ,exploring the moon.Anyhow ,itwhat is universally believed is that computers can't take the place∧of humanbeings in the future.。

北师大课标版高中英语必修4Unit 10Lesson 1ppt课件23

北师大课标版高中英语必修4Unit 10Lesson 1ppt课件23
There were a lot of hungry people in the world.
It was a lot of fun.
a lot of 许多 修饰可数和不可数名词。
Read & find
Lots of people are determined to become a millionaire.
Fill & read
How many houses do you have? How much money have you got exactly.
?
北师大课标版高中英语必修4Unit 10Lesson 1ppt课件23
北师大课标版高中英语必修4Unit 10Lesson 1ppt课件23
= Hurry up, there is___n_o_t__a_n_y time left.
Would you like to have ___s__o_m_e__ tea?
★hardly 几乎不,否定词。 ★some 用于疑问句表示说话人希望得到肯
定回答。
Read & find
A lot of people are determined to become a millionaire.
Practice
Complete this interview with Paul McGinty, a millionaire. Choose the correct word from the brackets.
Journalist: How (1) _m_a_n_y__(much/many)
houses have you got?
Fill & read
A lot of/ Lots of/ Many people are determined to become a millionaire.

北师大课标版高中英语必修4Unit 10 Lesson 1 reading课件(共23张PPT)

北师大课标版高中英语必修4Unit 10  Lesson 1 reading课件(共23张PPT)
不够的,一旦工程发生问题时,找对方公 司能够 管事儿 的人就 成为大 问题。 第二,“合同第九条———质量标准”,大家都 认为工 程质量 越高越 理想,但 是俗话 说 “一分钱 一分货 ”,所以 如果希 望过低 的报价 选用过 高的质 量标准 是不现 实的,因 此, 北京市的 “家庭 装饰工 程质量 验收标 准”就 足以满 足我们 大多数 消费者 的要求 了。
T
Task 1 True, False, or no information
4. Charles gave his money to poor people.
T
5. People thought he was crazy when he gave away small bank notes in the street.
• 2. How did he deal with his money?
• 3. How does he feel now? good or bad?
Answers
1. Why didn’t Charles want to be a rich man?
He was tired of being a person who has everything in a world where many people had nothing.
3. How does he feel now?
He is much happier now.
What are the differences between Gray’s past life and his
today’s life?
college professor
a huge six-bedroom house 2 million dollars

【北师大版】2019版高三英语一轮教师用书 第1部分 必修1 Unit 3 Celebration 含解析

【北师大版】2019版高三英语一轮教师用书 第1部分 必修1 Unit 3 Celebration 含解析

Unit 3Celebration(对应学生用书第20页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1.destroy v t. 破坏,毁坏2.reception n. 接待;招待会3.ceremony n. 典礼,仪式4.smartly ad v. 潇洒地;漂亮地5.swallow v t.吞下,咽下6.alcohol n. 酒;酒精7.salary n. 薪水8.bride n. 新娘9.bridegroom n. 新郎Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1.graduate v. 毕业n. 毕业生→graduation n. 毕业2.scholar n. 学者→scholarship n. 奖学金3.include v t.包括,包含→including prep. 包括→included adj.包括在内的4.celebrate v. 庆祝,祝贺→celebration n. 庆祝,庆典5.mess n. 混乱,脏乱→messy adj.混乱的6.dark adj.黑暗的,暗的→darkness n. 黑暗,漆黑7.power n. 控制力;权力;影响力→powerful adj.强大的;强有力的8.invite v t.邀请→invitation n. 请柬;邀请9.decorate v t.装饰,布置→decoration n. 装饰;装饰品10.serve v t.提供,端上;服务→service n. 服务→servant n. 仆人;职员;公务员11.tradition n. 传统,惯例→traditional adj.传统的→traditionally ad v. 传统地12.retire v i.退休→retired adj.已退休的→retirement n. 退休13.apply v i.申请v t.应用→applicant n. 申请人→application n. 申请;应用14.congratulate v. 祝贺→congratulation n. 祝贺15.attend v t.出席,参加→attendance n. 出席,参加16.fortune n. 幸运→unfortunate adj.不幸的→unfortunately ad v. 不幸地17.contribute v t.捐献,贡献→contributor n. 捐助者;贡献者→contribution n. 贡献18.serious adj.认真的,严肃的→seriously ad v. 认真地;真诚地19.produce v t.生产,制造→production n. 生产,制造20.teenage adj.青少年的→teenager n. 青少年21.merry adj.高兴的,愉快的→merrily ad v. 高兴地,愉快地Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.This production(produce) of Shakespeare's Richard III will be directed by the National's Associate Director,Wang Xiaoying.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)2.She has turned down several invitations(invitation)to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)3.This is our contribution(contribute) to the world of the 21st century,a world of independence and cultural understanding.4.Something as simple as sharing thoughts openly can make a powerful(power) difference to one's health.5.After graduation(graduate),he went to work,first as a teacher,then a government officer.6.I was late in getting to the station,but fortunately(fortune) for me,the train was late too.7.The campaign itself changed the traditional(tradition) advertising style of the fast-food industry.8.Any applicant who would like to apply to become an assistant in our company should send us an application before December 10,2017.(apply)9.We'd like to celebrate his birthday and the celebration will be held in thehall.(celebrate)10.The retired teacher volunteered to help the children with their homework after retirement.It is three years since he retired.(retire)[拓展联想]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1.carry on 继续,坚持2.as well 也3.a bit of 一点儿4.wash away 洗掉,冲走5.put out 扑灭;生产;出版6.stay awake 保持清醒;醒着;不睡觉7.dress up 化妆;打扮8.on duty 值班,上班9.burn down 烧毁10.take part in 参加,参与11.apply for 请求,申请12.depend on 根据,依据;依靠13.on time 准时14.put up 竖起;建造;举起;张贴Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1.We have to carry on as if nothing had happened.2.Please put up the timetable on the wall,or you'll be punished.3.Most of them depend on animals to eat their fruits and spread their seeds.4.Most houses in the village were burnt down to the ground by the enemy.5.It's wise of you to receive some professional training before you apply for a job. 6.I'm an English major,and my brother is an English major as well.7.Students are allowed to dress up for school prom in America.8.Heavy rain will wash away the soil from desolate(荒凉的) hills.[拓展联想](对应学生用书第22页)精讲5个考纲单词includevt.包含;包括[高考佳句] But the World Bank has included the project on its list of “100 ideas to save the planet”.(2017·江苏高考)但是世界银行已经把这个项目列入了“拯救世界的100个创意”当中去了.myself included(include)多数人工作的时候喜欢量力而行,包括我自己在内.②Jackie has worked at a number of different hospitals —including(include)one in Scotland.杰基在很多不同的医院工作过——包括苏格兰的一家医院.apply vi.& vt.申请;应用[高考佳句] The solution is obvious though perhaps not easy to apply —always handle the most difficult job first.(2016·天津高考·阅读理解)解决的方案虽然很明显,但并不容易应用,那就是要首先解决最难的工作.theory be separated from practice.我们必须把所学的知识应用到日常工作中去,因为理论与实践绝不能分开.②If you apply yourself to the job in hand,you'll soon finish it.如果你集中精力做你手头的工作,你将会很快把它做完.③She applied to the international school for a job as an English teacher.她向这所国际学校申请英语教师的职位.[语境助记]Thirty graduates applied for the post.All these applicants filled in the application forms seriously.三十个毕业生申请了这个职位.所有这些申请者都认真填写了申请表.serve vt.招待,侍候;服务;供应vi.服役[经典例句]Breakfast is served between 7 and 10 a.m.(牛津词典)早餐供应时间从上午7点到10点.Who will serve lunch to us/serve us with lunch when we are there谁招待我们吃午饭?②Health care must be at the service of all who need it.医疗保健机构必须为所有需要者提供服务.链接写作【导学号:33220009】如果你有困难,我可以随时帮助你.①(普通表达)If you are in need,I can help you at any time.②(高级表达)If you are in need,I can be at your service/at the service of you.attend vt.出席,参加(会议、演讲等);陪同;上(学)vi.专心,注意;照料[一词多义]根据语境写出attend的词性和词义①I suggested that my parents should attend the evening school.v t.上(学)②Some people attend the lecture regularly,others only occasionally.v t.出席,参加③Wherever she went,she was attended by a large number of followers and servants.v t.陪同I can't go out with you tonight because I have an urgent thing to attend to.今晚我不能与你一起外出,因为我有一件急事要处理.contribute vt.& vi.捐献;投稿;有助于,促成[教材原句]But don't worry,you don't have to contribute a lot of money.但是不必担心,你不用捐献很多钱.的想法.②The fierce storm contributed to the mud-slides which happened in Tai Ning on May 8,2016.暴风雨是2016年5月8号泰宁泥石流发生的原因之一.③Would you like to make a contribution to the hospital building fund?你愿意为医院建设基金捐款吗?链接写作【导学号:33220010】这个政策将给这个地区带来更大的不稳定.①This policy will lead to greater instability in the region.(lead)②This policy will result in greater instability in the region.(result)③This policy will contribute to greater instability in the region.(contribute)④This policy will give rise to greater instability in the region.(rise)诠释3个核心短语depend on根据,依据;依靠,依赖[高考佳句]We all depend on others sometimes to some degree.有时在某种程度上我们都需要依靠别人.You can depend on/upon it that such a boring thing will never happen again.放心好了,这种无聊的事绝不会再发生的.②After graduating from college,he found a job and ended his dependence(depend) on his parents.大学毕业后他找到了一份工作,不再依靠他的父母了.链接写作【导学号:33220011】你可以相信他会帮助你.①You can depend on him to help you.②You can depend on him helping you.③You can depend on it that he will help you.put up竖起;建造;张贴;举起;投宿[一词多义]写出下列句中put up的含义①We put up for the night at a farmhouse.投宿②If you have any questions,put your hand up.举起③They plan to put up a new house in the countryside.建造④A week before Earth Day,posters were put up around our school.(2016·北京高考·开放作文)张贴叛乱.⑥To make space in the bedroom,she put away her winter clothes in the upstairs bedroom.为了在卧室里腾出地方,她把她的冬装全部收起来放在楼上那间卧室里.⑦We're trying to put aside a few hundred dollars every month toward our vacation. 我们尽量每月存几百美元供度假用.carry on继续,坚持[教材原句]It didn't seem possible,but we carried on eating.它(蛋糕)大得好像吃不了,但我们还是不停地吃.如果你继续那样工作,你迟早会累垮的.②The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise,if carried out regularly,can improve our health.这项实验表明,如果有规律地进行适当的运动能够改善我们的身体健康.)On this day,the moon is said to be its biggest and brightest.据说这(教材P一天的月亮是最大最亮的.本句为“sb./sth.is said to do...”句型.就有说话的能力.②It is reported(report)that the UN Conference will be held in Istanbul recently.据报道,联合国大会将于近日在伊斯坦布尔举行.③The company is said to be advertising for a sales manager,and you can have a try.据说这家公司正在登广告招聘一名销售经理,你可以去试一下.④Shenzhou­Ⅺmanned spaceship was reported to have been launched(launch) successfully on 17th October 2016.据报道,神州十一号载人航天飞船于2016年10月17号成功发射.)I put so much food in my mouth sometimes that it was hard to(教材Pswallow.有时我把如此多的食物塞入口中以至很难咽下去.句中使用了“主语+be+形容词+不定式”固定句式.该句式中,不定式作状语并且和句子的主句之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系,此时不定式多用主动形式表示被动含义.The problem is hard for me to solve(solve)对我来说这个问题很难解决.②We all like the girl because she is easy to get along with.我们都喜欢这个女孩因为她很容易相处.③The chair is very comfortable to sit in.这把椅子坐起来很舒服.链接写作【导学号:33220012】他班的同学很难相处.①His classmates are hard to get along with.②It is hard for him to get along with his classmates.③To get along with his classmates is hard for him.[多角快练]——练单词练短语练句型————————————————(对应学生用书第24页)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.I don't know if we can help—it all depends.2.I like getting up early in summer.The morning air is so good to breathe(breathe).3.The construction of a highway will contribute to the growth of the suburbs. 4.My grandma is well over eighty,but she can read without glasses.5.He has lost everything that was precious to him including(include)his family. 6.The three sisters decided to hold a family party to celebrate(celebrate)their parents' silver wedding.7.Even if/though one makes a mistake,correcting it in time is a good thing. 8.She applied to seven companies for jobs,but failed to get any.9.When attending(attend)networking events,ask others what they do and think about how you can help them.10.Right now,the government should take powerful(power)measures to push the state's economy forward.Ⅱ.单句改错1.Sara,you are always throwing things about.Look,what mess in your room!what后加a2.You may depend on that they will support you.on后加it3.The entrance of the parking place was too small and often got blocked.of→to4.Please accept my warmest congratulation on your being elected the president.congratulation→congratulations5.He takes study serious and takes an active part in all kinds of activities.serious→seriously6.The boy whom you lent money to hit by a car in an accident.hit前加was(对应学生用书第25页)Ⅰ.课文语法填空请根据Lesson 1的课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.The Mid­Autumn Festival is in September or October,which 1.is celebrated(celebrate)traditionally by the Chinese people all over the world.On this special occasion for Chinese families,people like 2.to meet(meet)in the evening and watch the moon,and eat moon cakes 3.of all kinds,even till midnight.The Lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month,4.marking(mark)the end of the Chinese New Year celebrations,on 5.which people light lanterns decorated with pictures to celebrate the power of light over 6.darkness(dark),and eat the special food,sweet dumplings 7.served(serve)in hot water.The Dragon Boat Festival falls 8.on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar year.As it is in early summer,it marks the beginning of the 9.hottest(hot)season of the year.People take part in 10.various(vary)dragon boat races and enjoy the fun.The special food for the festival is called zongzi,which is sticky rice in fresh bamboo leaves.Ⅱ.写作改错双练请根据提示,运用本单元所学知识,完成下面的小作文,并改正学生习作. 1.尽管李华已经通过了高考,成了一名大学生,在大学里,他仍认真对待学习并且积极准时参加各种各样的活动.(even if,take sth.seriously,take a/an...part in,on time)2.因为他有一个梦想,就是以后全心全意为人民服务.(apply oneself to)3.他学习很努力,在各科学习上表现得很优秀以至于获得了奖学金.(scholarship) 4.我们打算在周末为他举办一个庆祝会.(celebration)5.同时我们将邀请我们学校已退休的老师参加.(attend)6.在那个重要的时刻,我们将对他的进步表示祝贺.(occasion,congratulation)第一步练写作用适当的连接词将上述句子连成一篇短文.第二步练改错下面是李明针对本文的习作,其中有5处错误,请你帮他纠正过来.Li Hua still takes study seriously and takes a active part in all kinds of activities on time even if he has passed the College Entrance Examination, becoming a university student. Have a dream to apply himself to serve the people in the future, he studies hard. So well he do in all subjects that he wins the scholarship. We plan to hold a celebration party for him on the weekends. At the same time, we'll invite our teachers who has retired from our school to attend it. On that important occasion, we will give our congratulations to him on his progress.【答案】Li Hua still takes study seriously and takes aan active part in all kinds ofactivities on time even if he has passed the College Entrance Examination, becominga university student.HaveHaving a dream to apply himself to serve the people in thefuture, he studies hard. So well∧does he do in all subjects that he wins the scholarship.We plan to hold a celebration party for him on the weekendsweekend. At the same time, we'llinvite our teachers whohashave retired from our school to attend it. On that importantoccasion, we will give our congratulations to him on his progress.。

2018届高三英语北师大版一轮复习文档 第1部分 必修4 Unit 10 Money 教师用书 含答案 精品

2018届高三英语北师大版一轮复习文档 第1部分 必修4 Unit 10 Money 教师用书 含答案 精品

Unit 10MoneyⅠ.写作单词——会拼写1.technique n.技术,技巧2.fluently ad v.流利地3.defeat v t.战胜,击败4.earn v t.挣得,赚得5.wallet n. 皮夹子,钱包6.enjoyable adj.使人快乐的7.hardworking adj.勤奋的8.businessman n. 商人,实业家9.rude adj.粗鲁的,无礼的10.balance n. 平衡11.remove v t.移开,挪走12.behave v i.举止,表现13.motivate v t.使有动机,促使激发→motivation n. 动力,诱因→motivated adj.有动机的,有积极性的14.achievement n. 成就,完成→achieve v t.达到;完成15.vary v. 不同,变化,变更→variety n. 多样化,多样性→various adj.各种各样的16.determine v t.确定,决定→determined adj.坚决的,有决心的→determination n. 决心,果断17.concern v t.使忧虑;与……相关→concerned adj.担心的,涉及的→concerning prep. 关于18.please v. 使满意,使高兴→pleasing adj.令人高兴的→pleased adj.高兴的→pleasure n. 令人高兴的事19.aware adj.知道的,意识到的→awareness n. 知道,认识,了解20.product n. 产品;出品→produce v t.生产→production n. 生产;成果;作品21.enthusiastic adj.很感兴趣的,热情的→enthusiasm n. 热情;热忱;兴奋22.ashamed adj.羞耻的,惭愧的→shame v. 使感到羞愧→shameful adj.可耻的;丢脸的23.amusement n. 乐趣,娱乐活动→amuse v t.逗乐;逗笑;娱乐;消遣→amusing adj.有趣的,逗乐的→amused adj.愉快的,开心的;好玩的24.puzzle v t.使困惑n. 谜,疑问→puzzled adj.困惑的→puzzling adj.使迷惑的25.advance v i.前进;取得进展→advanced adj.先进的,高级的26.practical adj.实用的;实践的→practice n. 实践;练习;惯例,习俗27.electricity n. 电;电学→electrical adj.与电有关的,用电的→electric adj.电的,用电的;发电的Ⅱ.阅读单词——要识记28.dormitory n.宿舍29.bargain n.&v i. 讨价还价;便宜货30.aggressive adj.好斗的;有进取心的31.groceries n. 食品杂货32.approximately ad v.近似地,大约地33.photography n. 摄影34.automatic adj.自动的35.incredibly ad v.难以置信地高频短语——会默写1.put off 推迟2.at present 目前,现在3.out of work 失业4.give away 赠送;泄露(秘密) 5.drop out 退出,退学6.make/earn a living 谋生7.be determined to do sth. 决心做某事8.dream up 凭空想出,虚构出9.take turns 轮流10.be concerned about 对……关心,挂念11.turn one's back on 不理睬;拒绝12.be tired of... 厌倦了……13.appeal to...吸引……;呼吁 14.a variety of各种各样的 15.what's more而且,此外 16.be associated with 将……与……联系起来精讲7个考纲单词variety n .多样性,多样化[高考佳句] Visiting an apple event is a good chance to see ,and often taste ,a wide variety of apples.(2016年全国丙卷·阅读理解C )到访苹果节是去看和品尝各种苹果的好机会。

2019版高三英语北师大版一轮教师用书:第1部分 必修4 Unit 10 Money Word版含解析

2019版高三英语北师大版一轮教师用书:第1部分 必修4 Unit 10 Money Word版含解析

Unit 10Money(对应学生用书第70页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1.technique n.技术,技巧2.fluently ad v. 流利地3.defeat v t.战胜,击败4.earn v t.挣得,赚得5.wallet n. 皮夹子,钱包6.enjoyable adj.使人快乐的7.hardworking adj.勤奋的8.businessman n. 商人,实业家9.rude adj.粗鲁的,无礼的10.balance n. 平衡11.remove v t.移开,挪走12.behave v i.举止,表现13.replace v t.代替;取代14.dormitory n. 宿舍,寝室15.bargain n.&v i. 讨价还价;便宜货16.aggressive adj.好斗的;有进取心的17.groceries n. 食品杂货18.approximately ad v. 近似地,大约地19.photography n. 摄影,摄影术20.automatic adj.自动的Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1.motivate v t.使有动机,促使,激发→motivation n. 动力,诱因→motivated adj.有动机的,有积极性的2.achievement n. 成就,完成→achieve v t.达到;完成3.vary v. 不同,变化,变更→variety n. 多样化,多样性→various adj.各种各样的4.determine v t.确定,决定→determined adj.坚决的,有决心的→determination n. 决心,果断5.concern v t.使忧虑;与……相关→concerned adj.担心的,涉及的→concerning prep. 关于6.please v. 使满意,使高兴→pleasing adj.令人高兴的→pleased adj.高兴的,满意的→pleasure n. 令人高兴的事7.aware adj.知道的,意识到的→awareness n. 知道,认识,了解8.product n. 产品;出品→produce v t.生产→production n. 生产;成果;作品9.enthusiastic adj.很感兴趣的,热情的→enthusiasm n. 热情;热忱;兴奋10.ashamed adj.羞耻的,惭愧的→shame v. 使感到羞愧→shameful adj.可耻的;丢脸的11.amusement n. 乐趣,娱乐活动→amuse v t.逗乐;逗笑;娱乐;消遣→amusing adj.有趣的,逗乐的→amused adj.愉快的,开心的;好玩的12.puzzle v t.使困惑n. 谜,疑问→puzzled adj.困惑的→puzzling adj.使迷惑的13.advance v i.前进;取得进展→advanced adj.先进的,高级的14.practical adj.实用的;实践的→practice n. 实践;练习;惯例,习俗15.electricity n. 电;电学→electrical adj.与电有关的,用电的→electric adj.电的,用电的;发电的Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.My fund-raising focus also gave me new motivation(motivate) to exercise regularly.(2017·天津高考)2.She hoped to spread her message of hope and awareness(aware).(2017·北京高考) 3.By the 1920s,wolves had practically(practice) disappeared from the Yellowstone area.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)4.Flying across the Atlantic for the first time was a great achievement(achieve).5.According to some philosophers,everything in existence(exist) is reasonable. 6.We grow a variety(various) of crops,including cabbages,wheat and potatoes. 7.It is universally believed that only reform can serve to raise the production(product) level.8.She couldn't restrain her annoyance(annoy) at the attitude of the applicant. 9.The puzzle has puzzled so many puzzled students in the university,which is really puzzling.(puzzle)10.He is a determined person and once he determines to do something,he will never change.(determine)[拓展联想]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1.put off 推迟2.at present 目前,现在3.out of work 失业4.give away 赠送;泄露(秘密)5.drop out 退出,退学6.make/earn a living 谋生7.be determined to do sth. 决心做某事8.dream up 凭空想出,虚构出9.take turns 轮流10.be concerned about 对……关心,挂念11.turn one's back on 不理睬;拒绝12.be tired of... 厌倦了……13.appeal to... 吸引……;呼吁14.a variety of 各种各样的15.what's more 而且,此外16.be associated with 将……与……联系起来Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1.Because of the rain, the football match has been put off.2.He no longer wished to be associated with the party's policy on education. 3.The millionaire has given away most of his money to the poor and now he isn't a millionaire.4.The police appealed to the crowd to keep calm and the problem was being solved. 5.The club is getting smaller with years passing by as most members have moved away or dropped out.6.You may be tired with reading,but you should not be tired of it.7.You should forget the past and start a new living at present.8.He turned his back on his friends when he became famous.9.He learns quickly,and what's more,he remembers all what he has learnt. 10.The male and female birds take turns in sitting on the eggs.[拓展联想][句式结构仿写](对应学生用书第72页) 精讲7个考纲单词various adj.各种各样的;不同的;多样化的[高考佳句] They discussed various matters all over the world.(2017·浙江高考)他们讨论世界各地的各种事务。

2019版高三英语北师大版一轮教师用书:第1部分 必修1 Unit 3 Celebration 含解析

2019版高三英语北师大版一轮教师用书:第1部分 必修1 Unit 3 Celebration 含解析

Unit 3Celebration(对应学生用书第20页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1.destroy v t. 破坏,毁坏2.reception n. 接待;招待会3.ceremony n. 典礼,仪式4.smartly ad v. 潇洒地;漂亮地5.swallow v t.吞下,咽下6.alcohol n. 酒;酒精7.salary n. 薪水8.bride n. 新娘9.bridegroom n. 新郎Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1.graduate v. 毕业n. 毕业生→graduation n. 毕业2.scholar n. 学者→scholarship n. 奖学金3.include v t.包括,包含→including prep. 包括→included adj.包括在内的4.celebrate v. 庆祝,祝贺→celebration n. 庆祝,庆典5.mess n. 混乱,脏乱→messy adj.混乱的6.dark adj.黑暗的,暗的→darkness n. 黑暗,漆黑7.power n. 控制力;权力;影响力→powerful adj.强大的;强有力的8.invite v t.邀请→invitation n. 请柬;邀请9.decorate v t.装饰,布置→decoration n. 装饰;装饰品10.serve v t.提供,端上;服务→service n. 服务→servant n. 仆人;职员;公务员11.tradition n. 传统,惯例→traditional adj.传统的→traditionally ad v. 传统地12.retire v i.退休→retired adj.已退休的→retirement n. 退休13.apply v i.申请v t.应用→applicant n. 申请人→application n. 申请;应用14.congratulate v. 祝贺→congratulation n. 祝贺15.attend v t.出席,参加→attendance n. 出席,参加16.fortune n. 幸运→unfortunate adj.不幸的→unfortunately ad v. 不幸地17.contribute v t.捐献,贡献→contributor n. 捐助者;贡献者→contribution n. 贡献18.serious adj.认真的,严肃的→seriously ad v. 认真地;真诚地19.produce v t.生产,制造→production n. 生产,制造20.teenage adj.青少年的→teenager n. 青少年21.merry adj.高兴的,愉快的→merrily ad v. 高兴地,愉快地Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.This production(produce) of Shakespeare's Richard III will be directed by the National's Associate Director,Wang Xiaoying.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)2.She has turned down several invitations(invitation)to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)3.This is our contribution(contribute) to the world of the 21st century,a world of independence and cultural understanding.4.Something as simple as sharing thoughts openly can make a powerful(power) difference to one's health.5.After graduation(graduate),he went to work,first as a teacher,then a government officer.6.I was late in getting to the station,but fortunately(fortune) for me,the train was late too.7.The campaign itself changed the traditional(tradition) advertising style of the fast-food industry.8.Any applicant who would like to apply to become an assistant in our company should send us an application before December 10,2017.(apply)9.We'd like to celebrate his birthday and the celebration will be held in thehall.(celebrate)10.The retired teacher volunteered to help the children with their homework after retirement.It is three years since he retired.(retire)[拓展联想]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1.carry on 继续,坚持2.as well 也3.a bit of 一点儿4.wash away 洗掉,冲走5.put out 扑灭;生产;出版6.stay awake 保持清醒;醒着;不睡觉7.dress up 化妆;打扮8.on duty 值班,上班9.burn down 烧毁10.take part in 参加,参与11.apply for 请求,申请12.depend on 根据,依据;依靠13.on time 准时14.put up 竖起;建造;举起;张贴Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1.We have to carry on as if nothing had happened.2.Please put up the timetable on the wall,or you'll be punished.3.Most of them depend on animals to eat their fruits and spread their seeds.4.Most houses in the village were burnt down to the ground by the enemy.5.It's wise of you to receive some professional training before you apply for a job. 6.I'm an English major,and my brother is an English major as well.7.Students are allowed to dress up for school prom in America.8.Heavy rain will wash away the soil from desolate(荒凉的) hills.[拓展联想]3.地点状语位于句首时的全部倒装At the bottom of the bed was thestocking,now full of all kinds of smallpresents and sweets.3.桌下正躺着一个半昏迷的年轻人。

北师大课标版高中英语必修4Unit 10Lesson 1 PPT课堂课件(20页)

北师大课标版高中英语必修4Unit 10Lesson 1 PPT课堂课件(20页)

拉克希米·米塔尔 阿曼西奥·奥特加 埃克·巴蒂斯塔 穆凯什·阿姆巴尼
沃尔顿家族
国籍 资产(美元)
公司
墨西哥 740亿 墨西哥电话公司
美国
美国
法国 美国 印度 西班牙 巴西 印度 美国
560亿
500亿
410亿 395亿 311亿 310亿 300亿 270亿 265亿
微软 伯克希尔·哈撒

LVMH 甲骨文 米塔尔钢铁公司
( NI )
6. He was happier when he was rich.
( F)
北师大课标版高中英语必修4Unit 10Lesson 1 PPT课堂课件(20页)( -精精品品P) PT课件
北师大课标版高中英语必修4Unit 10Lesson 1 PPT课堂课件(20页)( -精精品品P) PT课件
Para 1 Para 2 Para 3 Para 4 Para 5 Para 6
北师大课标版高中英语必修4Unit 10Lesson 1 PPT课堂课件(20页)( -精精品品P) PT课件
a. Determined to be a millionaire b. The reason why he changed his life c. Living condition d. Giving away his money e. Enjoying the change f. Different attitudes
❖ Money is not everything. 金钱不是万能的
❖ Money doesn’t grow on trees. 金钱不长在树上(意为:挣钱不容易)
北师大课标版高中英语必修4Unit 10Lesson 1 PPT课堂课件(20页)( -精精品品P) PT课件
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Unit 10Money(对应学生用书第70页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1.technique n.技术,技巧2.fluently ad v. 流利地3.defeat v t.战胜,击败4.earn v t.挣得,赚得5.wallet n. 皮夹子,钱包6.enjoyable adj.使人快乐的7.hardworking adj.勤奋的8.businessman n. 商人,实业家9.rude adj.粗鲁的,无礼的10.balance n. 平衡11.remove v t.移开,挪走12.behave v i.举止,表现13.replace v t.代替;取代14.dormitory n. 宿舍,寝室15.bargain n.&v i. 讨价还价;便宜货16.aggressive adj.好斗的;有进取心的17.groceries n. 食品杂货18.approximately ad v. 近似地,大约地19.photography n. 摄影,摄影术20.automatic adj.自动的Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1.motivate v t.使有动机,促使,激发→motivation n. 动力,诱因→motivated adj.有动机的,有积极性的2.achievement n. 成就,完成→achieve v t.达到;完成3.vary v. 不同,变化,变更→variety n. 多样化,多样性→various adj.各种各样的4.determine v t.确定,决定→determined adj.坚决的,有决心的→determination n. 决心,果断5.concern v t.使忧虑;与……相关→concerned adj.担心的,涉及的→concerning prep. 关于6.please v. 使满意,使高兴→pleasing adj.令人高兴的→pleased adj.高兴的,满意的→pleasure n. 令人高兴的事7.aware adj.知道的,意识到的→awareness n. 知道,认识,了解8.product n. 产品;出品→produce v t.生产→production n. 生产;成果;作品9.enthusiastic adj.很感兴趣的,热情的→enthusiasm n. 热情;热忱;兴奋10.ashamed adj.羞耻的,惭愧的→shame v. 使感到羞愧→shameful adj.可耻的;丢脸的11.amusement n. 乐趣,娱乐活动→amuse v t.逗乐;逗笑;娱乐;消遣→amusing adj.有趣的,逗乐的→amused adj.愉快的,开心的;好玩的12.puzzle v t.使困惑n. 谜,疑问→puzzled adj.困惑的→puzzling adj.使迷惑的13.advance v i.前进;取得进展→advanced adj.先进的,高级的14.practical adj.实用的;实践的→practice n. 实践;练习;惯例,习俗15.electricity n. 电;电学→electrical adj.与电有关的,用电的→electric adj.电的,用电的;发电的Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.My fund-raising focus also gave me new motivation(motivate) to exercise regularly.(2017·天津高考)2.She hoped to spread her message of hope and awareness(aware).(2017·北京高考) 3.By the 1920s,wolves had practically(practice) disappeared from the Yellowstone area.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)4.Flying across the Atlantic for the first time was a great achievement(achieve).5.According to some philosophers,everything in existence(exist) is reasonable. 6.We grow a variety(various) of crops,including cabbages,wheat and potatoes. 7.It is universally believed that only reform can serve to raise the production(product) level.8.She couldn't restrain her annoyance(annoy) at the attitude of the applicant. 9.The puzzle has puzzled so many puzzled students in the university,which is reallypuzzling.(puzzle)10.He is a determined person and once he determines to do something,he will never change.(determine)[拓展联想]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1.put off 推迟2.at present 目前,现在3.out of work 失业4.give away 赠送;泄露(秘密)5.drop out 退出,退学6.make/earn a living 谋生7.be determined to do sth. 决心做某事8.dream up 凭空想出,虚构出9.take turns 轮流10.be concerned about 对……关心,挂念11.turn one's back on 不理睬;拒绝12.be tired of... 厌倦了……13.appeal to... 吸引……;呼吁14.a variety of 各种各样的15.what's more 而且,此外16.be associated with 将……与……联系起来Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1.Because of the rain, the football match has been put off.2.He no longer wished to be associated with the party's policy on education. 3.The millionaire has given away most of his money to the poor and now he isn't a millionaire.4.The police appealed to the crowd to keep calm and the problem was being solved. 5.The club is getting smaller with years passing by as most members have moved away or dropped out.6.You may be tired with reading,but you should not be tired of it.7.You should forget the past and start a new living at present.8.He turned his back on his friends when he became famous.9.He learns quickly,and what's more,he remembers all what he has learnt. 10.The male and female birds take turns in sitting on the eggs.[拓展联想][句式 结构仿写](对应学生用书第72页)精讲7个考纲单词various adj.各种各样的;不同的;多样化的[高考佳句] They discussed various matters all over the world.(2017·浙江高考)他们讨论世界各地的各种事务。

That sort of thing varies from person to person in African countries.那种事情在非洲国家因人而异。

(2)the variety of后接可数名词复数作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。

②The variety of foods at the restaurant is(be) limited,but the amount of each dish is fairly large.这家饭店里食物的品种是有限的,但每道菜的量是相当大的。

链接写作【导学号:33220033】在中国,剪纸有各种各样的形式。

(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)①(普通表达)There are all kinds of paper-cutting forms in China.②(高级表达)There are a variety of/varieties of paper-cutting forms in China.determine vt.确定,决定;使下定决心[教材原句] A lot of people are determined to become a millionaire.许多人一心想成为百万富翁。

我已决定毕业后到农村去。

②Though Tom was stubborn,they determined to persuade (persuade) him to travel together.虽然汤姆很固执,但是他们决定说服他一起去旅行。

③Yuri shows great determination (determine) to become a lawyer in future.尤里表现出很大的决心要成为一名律师。

n.担心;关心;关切[高考佳句]Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers(肥料).(2016·全国卷Ⅱ·阅读七选五)其他的人关心(注)的是使用更少的水和肥料的园艺方法。

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