山东省德州市高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析27

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山东省德州市2022届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析26

山东德州2022届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析261 bered 1 to 100 are _______ to trave within the cit centre Higher number have detination in the uburbA orderedB imitedC foundD caught3 Thee boo wi _______ u with a the information we needA chargeB offerC ing e crowded _______ , the quait of the air ha imfortabeD accurate10 ［2022淄博模拟］Loe one hour in the morning _______ ou wi be ooing for it the ret of the daA butB andC orD o11 The enemie ao burned their farm and _______ their dam and fortabe舒服的；accurate 准确的。

10 【解析】选B。

考查“祈使句and/or陈述句”结构。

句意：如果你在早晨浪费一小时，那么你就要在一天内的其他时间寻找它。

句中的Loe one hour in the morning与后面的陈述句为顺承关系，用and。

11 【解析】选A。

考查动词短语辨析。

句意：敌人也烧毁了他们的农场，炸毁了他们的大坝和电厂。

bow u 证实；reit b th “允许某人某事”，符合语境。

ue 别着急，慢慢来。

No wa! 不行，没门儿！I t doen’t matter 没关系。

【变式备选】［2022盐城模拟］— He i a ver hard-woring tudent—_______ A far a I now, he often burn the midnight oiA You can a that againB Aboute notC Heaven nowD No wa【解析】选A。

山东德州高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析3

山东德州2013届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析371. —How do you find your trip to the Great Wall?—We had an awful time! _______ , George got sick the day we arrived, and then it rained the next day.A. On the other handB. To begin withC. As a consequenceD. On the contrary2. If you’d like to succeed in the work, you must take great _______ to do it.A. painB. painsC. effectD. effort3. The old couple have been married for 40 years and rarely _______ with each other.A. they had quarreledB. they have quarreledC. have they quarreledD. had they quarreled4. ［2012广元模拟］—I heard Back Street Boys would sing at the New Theater. —Where did you _______ ?A. pick that upB. put that upC. make that upD. take that up5. ［2012潍坊模拟］—How can I wake up so early?—Set the alarm for 5 o’clock, _______ you’ll make it.A. butB. orC. andD. so6. Not once has she given in to any difficulty in her life and that’s _______ she is a strong-willed woman.A. whyB. whenC. becauseD. where7. He didn’t like anything to interrupt his _______ daily routine.A. averageB. normalC. commonD. ordinary8. She fell and _______ her shoulder so she couldn’t go to work.A. woundedB. harmedC. injuredD. hit9. ［2012广安模拟］If you are _______ someone, you are deeply in love with them.A. crazy aboutB. disappointed withC. bored withD. curious about10. _______ patient in Room 213 began to have _______ extremely high temperature, which made the nurse hurry to examine him.A. The; /B. The; anC. A; aD. A; /11. The drought had lasted several months and it made farmers _______ about the harvest.A. astonishedB. anxiousC. eagerD. busy12. Who was the last _______ the classroom last night?A. leaveB. leftC. to leaveD. to have left13. There is no evidence to show that he is _______ the murder.A. combined withB. supplied withC. connected withD. left with14. —What about this wedding dress?—It _______ you like a glove.A. suitsB. matchesC. fitsD. fixes15. From the window we could see the children _______ in the yard.A. to playB. to be playingC. playingD. was playing1. 【解析】选B。

山东省德州市高考英语二轮复习完形填空精练精析2

山东德州2013届高考英语二轮复习完形填空精练精析2One cold night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. ThereI was walking home around one o’clock in the morning after a 1practice at the theatre. With the opening night only a week away, I wasstill learning my lines by heart. I was having2 handling my part-time job at the bank in the daytime and my acting at nightat the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about 3 both acting and San Francisco. I had 4 too much of the city life.As I walked down the 5 streets under the tall buildings, I felt very small and cold, so I began 6 both to keep warm and to keep away from any possible robbers. Very few people were still out 7 a few homeless people under blankets.About a block from my 8 , I heard a sound behind me. I 9 quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw wasa shining streetlight. Still, the noise had made me 10 so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I 11 what the noise had been. It had been my wallet 12 to the sidewalk.Suddenly I wasn’t cold or tired anymore. I ran out of the door and back to whereI’d heard the noise. Although I searched the sidewalk 13 for 15 minutes, my wallet was 14 to be found.Just as I was about to quit the 15 , I heard the garbage truck stop to the sidewalk next to 16 . When a voice came from the inside, “Alisa Camcho? ”I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The door opened and out jumped a small blonde man with an 17 look in his eyes. “Is this18 you’re looking for? ” He asked, holding up something like a wallet.Finally, I got my wallet back. I also got back some 19 of city life. I realized the city couldn’t be a bad place as soon as people were willing to 20 each other1. A. comfortable B. seriousC. tiresomeD. fortunate2. A. comfort B. desire C. pain D. trouble3. A. setting up B. giving upC. holding upD. picking up4. A. expected B. changedC. controlledD. possessed5. A. deserted B. crowdedC. blankD. narrow6. A. running B. jumpingC. movingD. marching7. A. towards B. exceptC. includingD. between8. A. bank B. theatreC. apartmentD. office9. A. stood B. walked C. turned D. left10. A. satisfied B. confusedC. frightenedD. annoyed11. A. turn out B. figure outC. give outD. pull out12. A. belonging B. addingC. stickingD. falling13. A. gratefully B. anxiouslyC. skilfullyD. delightedly14. A. nowhere B. anywhereC. everywhereD. somewhere15. A. instruction B. trainingC. searchD. acting16. A. it B. him C. someone D. me17. A. amused B. unpleasantC. uneasyD. embarrassed18. A. what B. whoC. whicheverD. whomever19. A. production B. judgmentC. friendshipD. appreciation20. A. expect B. help C. share D. love答案解析【文章大意】忙碌的城市生活使作者对城市的美好期望变成了失望。

山东省德州市高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析26

山东德州2013届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析261. Public transport provides a cheap way to _______ in Beijing.A. get aroundB. get overC. get backD. get across2. Buses numbered 1 to 100 are _______ to travel within the city centre. Higher numbers have destinations in the suburbs.A. orderedB. limitedC. foundD. caught3. These books will _______ us with all the information we need.A. chargeB. offerC. provideD. give4. ［2012广安模拟］—I’m really hungry now.—But why did you leave your lunch _______ ?A. untouchingB. to be untouchedC. untouchedD. being untouched5. —What’s your impression of the city?—The streets are becoming less crowded. _______ , the quality of the air has improved a lot.A. As a consequenceB. What’s moreC. In other wordsD. To start with6. —When can I use your computer?—Never! _______ should you touch it.A. In no timeB. At no timeC. At any timeD. At one time7. We are glad to see that consumers have been _______ well to our new product since it came onto the market last week.A. reactingB. devotingC. adjustingD. attaching8. After working all day, he was so tired that he was in no _______ to go to the partywith us.A. tasteB. moodC. senseD. emotion9. —I want to see you at 9: 00 tomorrow morning. Will it be _______ for you?—It depends. I am afraid I will have to look after my mother at home.A. availableB. convenientC. comfortableD. accurate10. ［2012淄博模拟］Lose one hour in the morning _______ you will be looking for it the rest of the day.A. butB. andC. orD. so11. The enemies also burned their farms and _______ their dams and power plants.A. blew upB. blew offC. blew outD. blew away12. By moving the radar beam around slowly in circles, we can _______ the surroundings.A. representB. confirmC. assessD. explore13. —Is Mr. Eric retiring from his post?—Yes. He has decided to have his work _______ to the new manager.A. hand overB. handed overC. to hand overD. handing over14. ［2012雅安模拟］The new bill would _______ workers two weeks of unpaid leave for family emergencies.A. provideB. supplyC. admitD. permit15. —Mum, shall I go out to play with Tom now?—_______ You must finish your homework first.A. Hurry up!B. Take your time.C. No way!D. It doesn’t matter.答案解析1. 【解析】选A。

山东省德州市高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析7

山东德州2013届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析71. The plan was _______ when it was discovered just how much the scheme would cost.A. releasedB. desertedC. resignedD. abandoned2. If you’re a poor driver, you should not _______ at night.A. to try drivingB. try to driveC. to try to driveD. try driving3. ［2012西安模拟］_______ it is to sit down and have a good chat with your close friends!A. What great funnyB. What a great funC. What great funD. How good fun4. The _______ of Suzhou and Hangzhou in spring is attractive.A. viewB. sceneryC. sceneD. sight5. The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen froma _______ of 60 miles.A. lengthB. distanceC. wayD. space6. Ad-makers choose words and brand names very carefully in order to make a creative image of the product they are _______ .A. processingB. producingC. providingD. promoting7. ［2012哈尔滨模拟］Do you begin the day by reading the newspaper, then go off to work and then return home _______ for bed?A. tired and readyB. to tire and be readyC. tiredly and readilyD. tiring and ready8. ［2012广安模拟］I tried _______ you several times yesterday, but I couldn’t _______ to you.A. calling up; come acrossB. to call on; go throughC. ringing; get throughD. to call; get across9. ［2012杭州模拟］Last year my college friend Melissa _______ her family business,a company supplying metal boxes to other factories.A. took upB. took downC. took offD. took over10. The communication satellite _______ from Xichang Space Center has entered the orbit successfully.A. to be launchedB. launchedC. launchingD. having launched11. Please _______ vocabulary about Market & Price if you want to know better about the article.A. come toB. refer toC. add toD. get to12. ［2012攀枝花模拟］Everything is easily _______ so it’s not wise to follow the fashion.A. out of sightB. out of dateC. out of reachD. out of memory13. It is because he _______ experience that he is rejected.A. is short ofB. is short forC. lacks ofD. lacks for14. The _______ explosion _______ all the people present just now.A. frightened; frightenedB. frightening; frightenedC. frightened; frightensD. frightening; frightens15. —Would you mind if you helped me with my math?—_______ . I have set my mind to help you.A. Never mindB. Don’t mention itC. No wayD. Of course not答案解析1.【解析】选D。

山东省德州市乐陵一中2023-2024学年高考英语二模试卷含解析

2024年高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．The little boy stared at the strange man questioningly, not ________ whether to believe what he had said.A．to know B．knowingC．known D．having known2．We’ll build a power station ______ water resources are plentiful.A．where B．in whichC．which D．that3．—— How did you find your trip to Water Park in the summer of 2016?——I thoroughly enjoyed it. It was ________ than I expected.A．even much interesting B．far more interestingC．so far interesting D．far from interesting4．Scientists have introduced a new model of 3D printer, ______ differs from the existing ones in certain aspects. A．as B．which C．who D．that5．US slang is hugely ______ thanks to the many different ethnic groups that have settled in the country.A．delicate B．dynamic C．diverse D．desperate6．The beautiful mountain village we spent our holiday last year is located in is now part of Guangxi. A．which; where B．where; what C．that; what D．when; which7．________ you recognize an idiom when it is being used, it is easy to misunderstand what you read or hear. A．Unless B．AfterC．Once D．Since8．When we have a chance to travel, we tend to ______ as many sights into the trip as we can--- seven countries in ten days, for example.A．squeeze B．sneeze C．subscribe D．substitute9．Our bedrooms are all on the sixth floor, with its own bathroom.A．all B．every C．either D．each10．We live in this society now ________ literally someone is always helping.A．when B．whereC．that D．what11．The economy in big cities has continued to rise thanks to the local governments to increase ______.A．that B．themC．it D．those12．I wish I ______ a t my sister’s wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.A．will be B．would beC．have been D．had been13．Every man has his faults. We should, therefore, lean to be ________ of others.A．ignorant B．responsibleC．reliable D．tolerant14．Last year I applied to Princeton University．I ____ they would say yes—but they did, and now here I am．A．never think B．am never thinkingC．have never thought D．never thought15．—What do you do, Rita？—I’m a clerk in a foreign company now．But I _____ English in a high school for 10 years．A．teach B．have taughtC．taught D．am teaching16．We’ll have to finish it , _____________.A．however it takes long B．however long it takesC．no matter how it takes D．no matter how long does it take17．Maybe some of you are curious about what my life was like on the streets because I’ve never really talked about it ______.A．in place B．in turn C．in force D．in depth18．With the nuclear crisis worsening in Iran, the world’s attention is fixed again on ________is called the Mid dle East. A．which B．what C．that D．it19．________ back in his chair, the man began to tell us his adventures in the forests.A．Sit B．Sitting C．To sit D．Sat20．He gets up at six o’clock, runs for half an hour and then has a meal; that is his morning ______.A．route B．routineC．behavior D．tendency第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

山东省德州市高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析6

1. She _______ herself successfully in court and the judge declared her innocent.A. expressedB. describedC. replacedD. defended2. [2012蚌埠模拟]We don’t doubt _______ the boy can _______ the angry teacher.A. if; apologise forB. whether; apologise toC. that; apologise toD. what; apologise3. [2012乐山模拟]Just _______ the past 100 years and you’ll discover t hat a mistake can sometimes be a really good thing.A. look up toB. look forward toC. look back atD. look down upon4. [2012济南模拟]Charlie Chaplin is considered _______ a great contribution to the film industry.A. to makeB. makingC. to have madeD. having made5. Many students believe the choice of their courses and universities should _______ their own interest.A. be based onB. base onC. be basing onD. base at6. [2012上海模拟]Don’t waste lots of time looking for the answer to one question. Leave it and come back to it later _______ .A. if it necessaryB. if you are necessaryC. if is necessaryD. if necessary7. [2012吉林模拟]—Mind if I sit here?—_______ .A. Suit yourselfB. Beha ve yourselfC. Never mindD. Help yourself8. He had a talent for music a nd was _______ conductor of Shang hai Symphony Orchestra at the age of 30.A. assignedB. appointedC. recommendedD. honoured9. People from places like Spain, Italy or South American countries approach others closely and are more _______ to touch them.A. likelyB. possibleC. probableD. possibly10. [2012雅安模拟]Even today I still remember the great fun we had _______ games on the beach in those happy d ays.A. playB. to playC. playingD. played11. [2012太原模拟]When someone _______ , he starts living a quiet life in one place, especially when he buys a house.A. sets downB. settles downC. sets upD. settles on12. —How did you _______ the old valuable house?—It used to be _______ my uncle. He left it to me in his will.A. take possession of; in possession ofB. take the possession of; in the possession ofC. take possession of; in the possession ofD. take the possession of; in possession of13. It was not until she had arrived home _______ her appointment with the doctor.A. did she rememberB. that she rememberedC. when she rememberedD. had she remembered14. T he suggestion that the election _______ deserves _______ .A. to be dela yed; to be discussedB. will be delayed; to be discussedC. be delayed; to be discussedD. be delayed; be discussed15. As far as I _______ , it is impossible to finish the task in such a short time.A. am concernedB. concernC. concernedD. concerned about答案解析1.【解析】选D。

山东省德州市高考英语二轮复习完形填空精练精析3

山东德州2013届高考英语二轮复习完形填空精练精析3 Two veterans(老兵) both fought in Vietnam war and witnessed the loss of their friends. But after the war, they led very different lives. 30 years after the war, one was 1 and lonely while the other was happy and healthy, 2 by a loving family and close friends.So, what was the 3 ?One man thought, “What is the point of being 4 to someone? I’ll lose them anyway. ” So he lived his life in bitterness, not being close to anyone to5 having to feel the pain of losing them.6 , the other man thought, “Life is precious. I have to live it to the7 and cherish every moment of it. ” So he lived his life in gratitude, 8 every moment he has with his loved ones. What a big difference that made!When I was studying in Cambridge, Mr. Beadsworth, a mathematics teacher 9 his famous “Rainbow Talk” in the auditorium. He said, “It seems that you and your friend are looking at the 10 rainbow, but you are looking at two different rainbows. ”When I 11 the “Rainbow Talk” now, it is true that two persons may be looking at the same rainbow, but they still see it 12 .13 has meaning except the meaning you give it. You are 14 for giving meaning to everything that has 15 in your life. So, the question is, would you rather be 16 the first veteran who lived his life with 17 and fear? Or would you rather be like the second, who saw the 18 the war had taught him and created a more powerful meaning for it?Either way, the good news is that, with 19 , you now have the choice of 20 to any incident in your past that may be the source of your pain or you are suffering now, and create a new, more powerful meaning for it.1. A. annoyed B. depressedC. worriedD. embarrassed2. A. encouraged B. admiredC. surroundedD. blamed3. A. difference B. result C. argument D. point4. A. generous B. helpful C. friendly D. close5. A. escape B. avoid C. miss D. admit6. A. Besides B. ThereforeC. HoweverD. Still7. A. longest B. most C. best D. fullest8. A. treasuring B. pausingC. recallingD. remembering9. A. finished B. gave C. heard D. drafted10. A. rare B. colorfulC. sameD. beautiful11. A. write about B. learn aboutC. talk aboutD. think about12. A. differently B. clearlyC. directlyD. constantly13. A. Anything B. NothingC. SomethingD. Everything14. A. anxious B. readyC. responsibleD. eager15. A. struck B. inventedC. disappearedD. happened16. A. like B. with C. against D. for17. A. bitterness B. worryC. disappointmentD. difficulty18. A. truth B. lessonsC. valueD. message19. A. effort B. intelligenceC. awarenessD. judgment20. A. putting back B. reflecting backC. dating backD. going back答案解析【文章大意】两位老兵在越南战争中目睹了他们朋友的去世。

山东省德州市高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析4

山东德州2013届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析41. The young lady has a _______ for helping disabled people.A. correctionB. knowledgeC. reputationD. description2. ［2012济南模拟］—Would you like to read the English _______ on the medicine bottle for me?—With pleasure.A. instructionsB. meaningsC. picturesD. documents3. Would you like to _______ us? We are going to _______ the school’s 20th anniversary celebration.A. join in; take part inB. join in; joinC. take part in; joinD. join; take part in4. ［2012延吉模拟］Don’t _______ women. They are as important as men for the development of society.A. look up toB. look down uponC. look out forD. look forward to5. ［2012西安模拟］Owning a private car is _______ a dream for some Chinese peasants at present.A. instead ofB. but forC. far fromD. according to6. ［2012福州模拟］—Will $200 _______ the cost of the damage?—I am afraid not. I need at least $100 more.A. doB. goC. affordD. cover7. ［2012双鸭山模拟］Look at the price of that bike! It is practically the same as _______ of a new motorcycle.A. oneB. thisC. itD. that8. ［2012海口模拟］When there is research to be done, _______ the topic into several areas, and this can explore the issue in a very detailed way.A. divideB. separateC. partD. abandon9. ［2012广安模拟］Ten years ago the population of our village was _______ that of theirs.A. as twice large asB. twice as large asC. twice as much asD. as twice much as10. I’m afraid you’re very _______ with me because my grade is really _______ .A. disappointed; disappointingB. disappointed; disappointedC. disappointing; disappointingD. disappointing; disappointed11. The town offers entertainments of a kind, but they are _______ like what you’ll find in the city.A. somethingB. everythingC. anythingD. nothing12. What _______ him most was the warmth and harmony of the group.A. expressedB. impressedC. explainedD. indicated13. We were absolutely amazed _______ his attitude _______ our appeal.A. at; ofB. with; ofC. with; onD. at; to14. He didn’t tell the truth —_______ , he was lying.A. in a wordB. in other wordsC. in conclusionD. in use15. I like listening to music and _______ .A. so is heB. so he isC. so does heD. so he does答案解析1.【解析】选C。

山东省德州市高考英语二轮复习阅读理解精练精析26

山东德州2013届高考英语二轮复习阅读理解精练精析26(A)Somewhere on the other side of the world, a small group of workersis busy with a life-or-death struggle. This b attle isn’t aboutself-protection, as admirable as that might be. By staying to face theradiation and fire at Japan’s Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Stationfollowing the earthquake and t hen tsunami（海啸）in Japan, the 50 orso workers may have already shortened their lives. They knew that would happen.And yet they stay, working in near-total darkness, pumping seawater onto exposed nuclear fuel in hopes that they can prevent thousands of tons of radioactive material going into the air, and protect the health of millions of people.Their task sounds like something out of a sci-fi thriller. They worked on the equipment in the complete darkness only by their flashlights, listening for explosions. They carry heavy oxygen tanks on their backs. They wear white, full-body jump suits to protect their bodies. Like Oscar said in“Armageddon”: “Scariest environment imaginable. That’s all you have to say. ”According to news reports, some of t he 50 workers volunteered to remain behind to take charge of the fire pumps with which they’re spraying seawater on the exposed fuel. “It’s part of the job, part of the training, ”an American nuclear power plant operator said. “Nobody makes a secret of the possible dangers at a place like this. If there’s a problem, you don’t call somebody in to fix it. It’s our problem. We’re the only ones who can fix it. That’s just what we do. ”I don’t know a bout you, but I’ve never really thought of nuclear power plant workers as “guardians at the gate”—those whose jobs may at any time place them in a position to protect us, perhaps at the risk of their own lives.These are obviously guardians at the gate. In every case they’re trained to respond to unknown possibilities. For them, it isn’t a matter of courage—it’s a standard operating procedure.1. The third paragraph is mainly about _______ .A. the way they workedB. the dangerous environmentC. Oscar’s famous wordsD. the description of a film2. According to the author, the 50 or so workers _______ .A. were ordered by the governmentB. were requested by the worldC. left behind against their own willD. were performing their duties3. The underlined word“you”in Paragraph 5 refers to _______ .A. the 50 or so workersB. the readersC. the news reportersD. the author4. What would be the best title for the text?A. Japan’s nuclear accidentB. Guardians at the gateC. Saving nuclear power stationD. Using nuclear power safely(B)When middle-aged Alex quit his job and made up his mind to bec ome a self-employed writer, no one could tell for sure whether he would succeed or not. He found a cold storage room in a building, set up a used typewriter and settled down to work.After a year or so, however, Alex began to doubt himself. He found it was difficult to earn his living by selling what he wrote. But Alex determined to put his dream to the test—even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure. This is the shadowland （虚幻世界） of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.One day Alex got a call, “We need an assistant, and we’re paying $ 6, 000 a year. ” $ 6, 000 was real money in 1960. It would enable Alex to get a nice apartment, a used car and more. Besides, he could write in his spare time. As the dollars were dancing in Alex’s head, something cleared his senses. He had dreamed of being afull-time writer. “Thanks, but no, ” Alex said firmly and swiftly,“I’m going to stick it out and write. ”After Alex got off the phone, he pulled out everything h e had: two cans of vegetables and 18 cents. Alex put the cans and cents into a paper bag, saying to himself, “There’s everything you’ve made of yourself so far. I’m not sure I ever felt so low. ”Finally his work was publi shed in 1970. Instantly he had the kind of fame and success that few writers ever experienced. The shadows had turned into focus of attention.Then one day, Alex found a box filled with things he had owned years before. Inside was a paper bag with two cans and 18 cents. Suddenly he pictured himself working in that cold storage room. It reminds Alex, and anyone with a dream, of the courage and persistence （坚毅） it takes to stay the course in the shadowland.5. Why did Alex give up his job?A. Because he didn’t like the working conditions.B. Because he couldn’t earn enough to make a living.C. Because he wanted to be a full-time writer.D. Because he felt he had no potential in his job.6. What did Alex express when he answered the call?A. He refused the job offer.B. He was willing to give them a hand.C. He expected the m to pay him more money.D. He would write in his spare time.7. What kind of person is Alex?A. Determined.B. Modest.C. Shy.D. Brave.8. Which of the following can summarize the passage best?A. Look before you leap.B. Two heads are better than one.C. Hold on to your dream, and it will come true.D. A bird in hand is worth two in the bush.答案解析【文章大意】日本核电站事件给人类带来了一定的灾难，然而，在危险的境地，仍有50名左右的工人坚守岗位，冒着生命危险为核电站排除故障减轻危害。

山东省德州市高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析2

山东德州2013届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析21. Antarctica was the last continent _______.A. to discoverB. to be discov eredC. discoveredD. having been discovered2. It rained non-stop for half a month, completely _______ our holiday.A. ruiningB. to ruinC. ruinedD. having ruined3. In order to finish the work on time, the man in charge decided to _______ some more workers.A. give upB. take onC. look afterD. take up4. We discourage you _______ except in specific areas.A. from smokingB. to smokeC. smokeD. smoking5. ［2012呼伦贝尔模拟］ Johnson hasn’t felt any effect the new dieting recipe has _______ him since he tried to lose weight three months ago.A. fo rB. toC. onD. with6. [2012厦门模拟]The general manager declared that whoever performed well would be _______ to a higher position.A. evolvedB. promotedC. dominatedD. allocated7. —It is reported that several traffic accidents occurred in the highway on October 7.—In my view, it was not the passengers but the drivers w ho _______ for them. A. were blamed B. were to blameC. were to be blamedD. was to blame8. [2012锦州模拟]In the p ast, he rarely spoke unless others were speaking about something that _______ to him.A. tendedB. addictedC. appealedD. applied9. ［2012宜宾模拟］The teacher asked the two students to discuss the question in a low voice _______ they should bother the others.A. so thatB. in caseC. in order thatD. now that10. ［2012邢台模拟］Pack up the items you’d like to take along and leave _______ those you dislike taking with you on your journey.A. aloneB. behindC. offD. out11. They are _______ the most reasonable diet which will do good to their health.A. seekingB. stimulatingC. shapingD. sinking12. Even though he has lived in China for many years, Mark still cannot _______ himself to the Chinese customs.A. applyB. admitC. adaptD. accept13. _______ of all the staff, I would like to wish you a happy retirement.A. In placeB. On accountC. On behalfD. In honour14. —How could you _______ your frie nd so easily?—She is the kind of person who _______ in a crowd.A. pick out；stands outB. make out；stands forC. take out；stands byD. bring out；stands aside15. When he _______ this foreign country, he missed his parents very much.A. set off forB. set foot onC. set aboutD. set sail答案解析1.【解析】选B。

山东省德州市高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析10

山东德州2013届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析101. Presi dent Hu’s visit to Australia, _______ first by a Chinese president in 12 years, is regarded of _______ great importance to global economic situation at present.A. a; 不填B. the; aC. the; theD. the; 不填2. [2012南充模拟]You should have a good night’s sleep _______ much work you have to do.A. howeverB. no matterC. althoughD. whatever3. —You seemed to be nervous.—Oh, with so many watchers _______ around, how could I keep calm?A. standingB. stoodC. to standD. stand4. [2012雅安模拟]It has been proved _______ taking exercise regularly does good to one’s health.A. whetherB. whenC. whatD. that5. [2012邯郸模拟]All present were shocked by what the little girl _______ when she was cheated and sold to a mountain village.A. went overB. went throughC. got along withD. got away6. [2012黄冈模拟]You might _______ those fireworks, Jane. Do be careful with them.A. give offB. cut offC. set offD. put off7. These pictures _______ us of the happy days which we spent together on campus.A. remainedB. remindedC. informedD. reformed8. It is difficult for my teacher to _______ my mistakes in my composition. He is so careful!A. noticeB. realizeC. ignoreD. memorize9. We tried our best to help them _______ what they had done for us.A. on the basis ofB. in honour ofC. in return forD. on condition that10. [2012杭州模拟] I think you need some outdoor exercise. Plenty of fresh ai r will _______ good health.A. contribute toB. devote toC. apply toD. adjust to11. ［2012成都模拟］Linda i s loved by many people. _______ being pretty, she is honest and hard-working.A. Except forB. But forC. In spite ofD. Apart from12. _______ the tropical heat was more difficult than we had expected.A. Adjusting toB. Adjust toC. Accustomed toD. Accustoming to13. _______ in the war, many children have become orphans.A. KilledB. Being killedC. Their parents killedD. Their parents were killed14. Mary believed that only a _______ of British households did not have a car. And she heard that some of them have more than one.A. majorityB. maximumC. mixtureD. minority15. The doctor recommended that you _______ swim after eating a large meal.A. wouldn’tB. couldn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t答案解析1. 【解析】选D。

山东省德州市2025届高三英语统考二模试题含解析

B. Taking some other medicine.
C. Having more sugar.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why did Mom and Dad have a quarrel this afternoon?
A. Because the boy didn’t get an “A”.
A. Introducing some writing skills to children.
B. Attracting more students to attend the course.
C. Persuading students to write more creatively.
D. Arousing the children’s enthusiasm in literature.
B. Because the girl spent too much.
C. Because they couldn’t afford a party.
11. Whose birthday parties will the girl attend?
A. Her brother’s. B. Her Mom and Dad’s. C. Her best friends’.
15. What does the woman like best?
A. Fish. B. Beef. C. Pork.
16. What does the woman like to drink?
A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Orange juice.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
3. The student recommendations make the course more.

山东省德州市高考英语二轮复习完形填空精练精析3

山东德州高考英语二轮复习完形填空精练精析3Two veterans(老兵) both fought in Vietnam war and witnessed the loss of their friends. But after the war, they led very different lives. 30 years after the war, one was 1 and lonely while the other was happy and healthy, 2 by a loving family and close friends.So, what was the 3 ?One man thought, “What is the point of being 4 to someone? I’ll lose them anyway. ”So he lived his life in bitterness, not being close to anyone to5 having to feel the pain of losing them.6 , the other man thought, “Life is precious. I have to live it to the7 and cherish every moment of it. ” So he lived his life in gratitude, 8every moment he has with his loved ones. What a big difference that made!When I was studying in Cambridge, Mr. Beadsworth, a mathematics teacher 9 his famous “Rainbow Talk” in the auditorium. He said, “It seems that you and your friend are looking at the 10 rainbow, but you are looking at two different rainbows. ”When I 11 the “Rainbow Talk” now, it is true that two persons may be looking at the same rainbow, but they still see it 12 .13 has meaning except the meaning you give it. You are 14 for giving meaning to everything that has 15 in your life. So, the question is, would you rather be 16 the first veteran who lived his life with 17 and fear? Or would you rather be like the second, who saw the 18 the war had taught him and created a more powerful meaning for it?Either way, the good news is that, with 19 , you now have the choice of 20 to any incident in your past that may be the source of your pain or you are suffering now, and createa new, more powerful meaning for it.1. A. annoyed B. depressedC. worriedD. embarrassed2. A. encouraged B. admiredC. surroundedD. blamed3. A. difference B. result C. argument D. point4. A. generous B. helpful C. friendly D. close5. A. escape B. avoid C. miss D. admit6. A. Besides B. ThereforeC. HoweverD. Still7. A. longest B. most C. best D. fullest8. A. treasuring B. pausingC. recallingD. remembering9. A. finished B. gave C. heard D. drafted10. A. rare B. colorfulC. sameD. beautiful11. A. write about B. learn aboutC. talk aboutD. think about12. A. differently B. clearlyC. directlyD. constantly13. A. Anything B. NothingC. SomethingD. Everything14. A. anxious B. readyC. responsibleD. eager15. A. struck B. inventedC. disappearedD. happened16. A. like B. with C. against D. for17. A. bitterness B. worryC. disappointmentD. difficulty18. A. truth B. lessonsC. valueD. message19. A. effort B. intelligenceC. awarenessD. judgment20. A. putting back B. reflecting backC. dating backD. going back答案解析【文章大意】两位老兵在越南战争中目睹了他们朋友的去世。

2024山东省烟台市德州市高三下学期二模英语试题及答案

2024年高考适应性练习英语注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，只交答题卡。

第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AThe 2024 Consumer Electronics Show is upon us and we’ve chosen four most functional-seeming ones to share with you.A desk bike to charge your phoneCombining the health benefits of a pedal (脚踏) desk with the energy savings of a body-powered phone charger, Ampera Bike seems ideally suited for office multitaskers. A half-hour of pedaling can charge the average phone about 50 percent. The bike, small and unnoticeable enough for a home office, allows workers to finish the same tasks moving as they did sitting still. Walking assist robotFor many, walking is a challenge because of aging, illness or muscle weakness. That’s why WIM, a robotic assist device tied around your waist and legs, was created. It reduces the energy needed to walk by 20 percent, potentially enabling walkers to go farther and feel less tired. The entire device weighs 3 pounds and folds up to the size of a purse. WIM can also be used in an exercise mode, providing resistance similar to walking in water and targeting specific muscles.A mental health mirrorHow do you feel when looking in the mirror in the morning? BMind Smart Mirror can take one look, use AI and natural language processing to analyze your expressions and gestures, tell your moods and then offer “personalized mental health coaching” to help. This technology that can monitor for health changes has the potential of improving the quality of millions of lives.英语试题第1页（共10页）Targeted hearing devicePeople with hearing loss have difficulty listening to a specific voice in a noisy space. OrCam Hear addresses this issue with a system of earphones and an AI-powered app. The app samples voices and creates speaker profiles, which then allows users to select their wanted voice and deaden other ones, making a game-changing experience for hearing aids in general.1. What is special about Ampera Bike?A. It’s handy to carry about.B. It charges phones with batteries.C. It integrates fitness with energy supply.D. It’s an economical form of transportation.2. Which of the following devices may read your thoughts?A. Ampera Bike.B. WIM.C. BMind Smart Mirror.D. OrCam Hear.3. How does OrCam Hear favor the hearing-disabled?A. By restoring damaged hearing.B. By screening out undesired sounds.C. By boosting the volume of hearing aids.D. By turning unclear voices into words.BChaudhary weaves (编织) together lengths of rope and grass collected from the nearby riverbank in her village, skillfully shaping the materials into a gift box while instructing a group of women to follow suit.The ropes being used were once the lifeline for mountain climbers tackling Nepal’s mountains and were then cast away. Diverse measures to remove such discarded materials have rocketed since 2019, when the government launched Clean Mountain Campaign. Around 140,000 tons of waste were collected on Mt. Everest alone, which were handled accordingly, either securely buried or recycled.Some waste is now finding fresh life, transformed by skilled hands like Chaudhary’s into items to sell, thanks to an initiative led by Acharya, an owner of a waste processing business and an advocate for sustainable waste management. She has been working with the cleaning campaign, aiming at mountains like Mt. Everest.“Metal waste goes through the recycling process, but we weren’t capable of recycling these ropes and cooking gas cans,” Acharya says. It didn’t occur to her that the waste which couldn’t be recycled could be reused until she met Rai at an art exhibition and a solution emerged.Rai, a businessman dealing in craftworks, helped connect Acharya with Chaudhary and her team of craftswomen in hopes of unlocking the economic value of the mountain waste. With flexible hours, the project gives the craftswomen an opportunity to earn money even as they maintain their household responsibilities.英语试题第2页（共10页）“While this seems insignificant compared to waste in the mountains, it’s a start. We can’t supply sufficient raw materials with waste sorting and cleaning processes taking plenty of time and money,” Acharya says, desperate to expand the program to involve more women and treat more waste. But progress has been slow. “We need investment to mechanize the cleaning and processing of waste in the initial phase to provide the crafting team with enough materials to meet their demand,” she adds.4. What were the ropes mentioned in paragraph 2 initially intended as?A. Tools for tying up weeds.B. Villagers’ basic necessities of life.C. Raw materials for unique artworks.D. Life-saving devices for mountaineers.5. What inspired Acharya’s resolution of non-recyclable waste?A. A journey to the rural area.B. An encounter with a trader.C. Information from a product launch.D. Attendance at an academic conference.6. What does Acharya expect to do based on the last paragraph?A. Train more senior technicians.B. Obtain a better reputation.C. Drop waste washing procedures.D. Bring in advanced equipment.7. What is the best title for the text?A. Chaudhary: An Eco-Minded Folk ArtistB. Nepali Women Are Turning Garbage into CraftsC. Clean Mountain Campaign Has Already Taken EffectD. A Headache: Mt. Everest Is Heavily Littered with WasteCDo you know cultivated meat? Typically, making this sort of meat starts with cells from domestic animals. The cells are in bioreactors full of nutrient-rich liquid, and then harvested, and eventually become products such as steak or chicken. In a homely kitchen of Eat Just, a startup, a slice of such meat was fried and then served with peppers. The first mouthful of it was extraordinary because the meat was grown in a lab, rather than on an animal. Meanwhile, it was also dull, because the texture, taste, look and smell of the meat was almost identical to that of chicken.In June, Eat Just and Upside Foods became the first two companies to win regulatory approval to sell cultivated meat in America. A handful of other firms are trying to bring cultivated meat to market. But the hope is fading owing to continued high costs and troubles with mass production.英语试题第3页（共10页）The UN reports meat and dairy production already accounts for 12% of humanity’s greenhouse-gas emissions. Demand for meat is skyrocketing among the growing middle classes of Africa and Asia. Lab-grown meat could help meet that demand without the world breaking its carbon budget. By contrast, two-fifths of Americans claim to restrict their meat consumption either for ethical (伦理的) reasons or environmental ones. Lab-grown meat may seem less ethically worrisome than eating animals. And the early success of plant-based meat alternatives gave investors hope. Beyond Meat, one such firm, went public in 2019, and saw its value shoot to $14 billion.Though lab-grown meat offers an alternative to farm-grown meat, questions have been raised about how climate-friendly it can be. A study published earlier this year found that in some circumstances cultivated meat could be more polluting than the conventional stuff because the bioreactor is in great need of power to control its temperature. Consequently, only if renewable energy is used in the production process will cultivated meat cut the carbon footprint of the meat industry.Whether this effort can make lab-grown meat attractive and cheap enough to attract consumers remains to be seen.8. What does the author focus on concerning cultivated meat in paragraph 1?A. Its characteristics.B. Its health benefits.C. Its cooking methods.D. Its similarities to artificial meat.9. What can we infer from paragraph 3?A. Most Americans skip meat.B. Asians prefer lab-grown meat.C. Beyond Meat is facing financial collapse.D. Lab-grown meat may have a vast consumer market.10. In which aspect does the cultivated-meat industry damage the environment?A. Poisonous chemical leaks.B. Land occupation.C. Greenhouse-gas emissions.D. Water consumption.11. What’s the author’s attitude to lab-grown meat?A. Opposed.B. Favorable.C. Uncaring.D. Reserved.DYou may well remember the last time you made a fool of yourself when asked a question in front of the entire class or when you felt you stood out, either positively, like scoring a perfect goal in a soccer game, or negatively, like wearing a piece of clothing that made you look entirely out of place.英语试题第4页（共10页）These situations differ greatly, but one thing is for sure: in none of them did people pay attention to you to the extent that you might have thought they did. We estimate our own significance from our perspective, colored by the fact that we are all the center of our own universes, which is the noted “egocentric bias”, represented by the spotlight effect.A study conducted by Tom Gilovich and other researchers found the participants greatly overestimated the number of people who might have noticed an embarrassing T-shirt they were wearing. But when required to view a recording of a third person wearing an embarrassing T-shirt, they got the estimate of the number of people who noticed it nearly right. What seems to shift the memorability of the T-shirt in our eyes, then, is us.The spotlight effect doesn’t apply merely to appearance but to actions. In another part of the same study, the student participants similarly overestimated how much importance their classmates in a group discussion attached to their performance. Having an accurate idea of how much our performance matters to other people is vital. Overestimating how impressed our classmates are with our positive performance can cause us to have a ballooning sense of self-importance. Yet understanding fewer people than we realize actually care about our negative performance or errors can be incredibly freeing.If we continuously fall into the trap of the spotlight effect, it may harm our mental health. We may respond with inaction to opportunities we want to participate in based on a mistaken assumption that others will analyze and judge us for them. The comforting truth is that just reminding ourselves of the fact that others almost never notice us as much as we think they do can be enough to counteract the spotlight effect.12. What occasions are mentioned in paragraph 1?A. When you are judged.B. When you feel noticed.C. Highlights of your life.D. Your embarrassing moments.13. Why did researchers ask participants to watch a third person in an embarrassing T-shirt?A. To make a comparison.B. To apply the spotlight effect.C. To stress the essence of evaluation.D. To analyze external factors’ effect on thinking.14. If we perform poorly, insight into the spotlight effect may make us _______.A. gain respectB. feel liberatedC. take pride in ourselvesD. break down mentally15. What does the underlined word “counteract” mean in the last paragraph?A. Act out.B. Find fault with.C. Cancel out.D. Take notice of.英语试题第5页（共10页）第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

山东省德州市高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析9

山东德州2013届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析91. There were so many people talking in the main hall that I couldn’t _______ the words of the lecturer.A. concentrate onB. fix uponC. centre onD. devote to2. ［2012泸州模拟］Our car had a _______ on the way to the airport last week.A. breakoutB. breakdownC. break-inD. break-up3. Some advert isements _______ pictures or words of experts to show people how good the products are.A. are consisted ofB. are made ofC. consist ofD. are made up4. ［2012焦作模拟］_______ matters much _______ the headmaster supports our activity.A. That; ifB. What; whetherC. As; thatD. It; whether5. If a place or building is _______ to people, it is easy for them to reach it or get into it.A. availableB. accessibleC. acceptableD. adaptable6. ［2012厦门模拟］Children above 12 are able to take part in skiing or other activities _______ for children.A. designedB. designingC. to designD. having designed7. ［2012北京模拟］If people _______ virtual reality（虚拟实境） holidays, we _______ on an around-the-world tour.A. invent; goB. inve nted; had goneC. invent; have goneD. invented; would go8. ［2012银川模拟］Mum always _______ great ways to celebrate our birthdays.A. puts up withB. comes up withC. keeps up withD. catches up with9. Grandma’s very _______ and does all her own shopping and cooking.A. financialB. individualC. friendlyD. independent10. The bottle _______ a lot of water fell on the ground and broke.A. containingB. to containC. containedD. being contained11. ［2012宜宾模拟］_______ his grades with Arnold’s, George was quite satisfied.A. ComparedB. To compareC. ComparingD. Compare12. Anyone not familiar with the Internet is at a serious _______ when applying fora job in such an age of information.A. disadvantageB. advantageC. disagreementD. agreement13. _______ average, people who don’t smoke are healthier than people who do.A. AboveB. BelowC. O nD. With14. Finally his mother gave in and gave _______ for him to marry the girl who was12 years younger than him.A. permissionB. oppositionC. connectionD. combination15. House prices show no signs of going _______ , which makes many who want to buy houses worried.A. upB. downC. outD. off答案解析1. 【解析】选A。

山东省德州市高考英语二轮复习 单项填空精练精析27

山东省德州市2022届高考英语二轮复习 单项填空精练精析26

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山东省德州市乐陵一中2023-2024学年高考英语二模试卷含解析

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2024山东省烟台市德州市高三下学期二模英语试题及答案

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