大学英语B模拟3
大学英语三级B级(语法)模拟试卷3(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语三级B级（语法）模拟试卷3(题后含答案及解析)题型有： 2. V ocabulary & StructurePart II V ocabulary & Structure (10 minutes)Directions：This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences．It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here．You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A)，B)，C) and D)．1．Some companies might not let you rent a car______you have a credit card.A．whereB．becauseC．sinceD．unless正确答案：D解析：本题考查not…unless这一固定句型，意思为“除非……才”。
unless 引导条件状语从句，符合句意，因此确定D)为本题的答案。
知识模块：词汇和语法结构2．In his opinion, success in life mainly______on how we get along with other people.A．keepsB．dependsC．insistsD．spends正确答案：B解析：本题考查动词短语辨析。
depends为不及物动词，需要与介词on／upon 搭配，意为“依赖；取决于”。
大学英语(B)模拟试题III_10
大学英语(B) 模拟试题III第一部分：交际用语（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1. — What can I do for you?— ___________.A. One kilo of pork, pleaseB. No, you don’t have toC. ThanksD. Excuse me. I'm busy2. — Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the super market?__ ___________.A. Don't ask thatB. Go straight and turn left on the first red lightC. No, I can't say thatD. No, you're driving too fast3. — Oh, sorry to bother you.__ ___________.A. That's OkayB. No, you can'tC. That's goodD. Oh, I don't know4. — Please help yourself to the seafood .— ___________.A. No, I can'tB. Sorry, I can't helpC. Oh, I like the crabsD. Thank you for your help5. —We’re having a party tonight. Would you like to join us?— ___________.A. I’m sorryB. Of course notC. No, I can'tD. I’d love to, but I have an appointment6. — How was your trip to Australia?__ ___________.A. It was wonderful indeedB. I went there aloneC. Very wellD. Believe it or not7. — David injured his leg playing football yesterday.— Really? ______?A. Who did thatB. What's wrong with himC. How did that happenD. Why was that8. — Good morning, Dr Johnson's office. Can I help you?— _______________________.A. Speaking, pleaseB. I'd like to make an appointment, pleaseC. Yes, go onD. No, you can't9. — Oh, I'm sorry. But I promise I'll be more careful next time.— _______________________.A. It's nothingB. Oh, never mind. It doesn't matterC. Thank youD. There are no questions10. — Could I use your dictionary for a moment?— _______________________.A. It's wellB. It doesn't matterC. I have no ideaD. By all means第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Passage 1Dr. Harvey Gates, the noted scientist, might never have discovered the Kamron lizard (蜥蜴) in Blovia, if it had not been for a childhood accident. As a boy, he was determined to become a baseball player, but when he broke his arm in practice at the age of fourteen and was forced to stay off the playing field for a while, he took notice of the natural world around him and liked what he saw. After he had recovered from his injury, he caught a squirrel (松鼠) and raised it as a pet. Soon he was bringing home snakes and other creatures from the woods near his school. In 1962, he entered Blakeford College and majored in biology. By 1966 he had received his Bachelor (学士学位) of Science degree and two years later at Drysdale University, he received hisDoctor of Science degree. It was while he was doing field research for his doctoral studies in South America in 1967 that he discovered and named the Kamron lizard. This animal was different from others of its kind in that it had only four toes on its front feet. In other respects, it was similar to others of the same family. It could change its color and go for long periods without food.11. Of the four statements, which one best indicates the author's idea?A. Dr. Gates is a scientist who can always attract the public attention to his research.B. Dr. Gates is a very famous scientist, though he wanted to be a sportsman at first.C. Dr. Gates is a scientist who always carries a notebook with him wherever he goes.D. Dr. Gates is very popular for his determination to become a baseball player.12. In the first paragraph of the passage, the phrase "in practice" means "_____". A. while doing some practical workB. while studying animalsC. while making up his mind to become a baseball playerD. while playing baseball13. In the second paragraph, the word "creatures" can best be replaced byA. peopleB. thingsC. animalsD. living things14. It was ______ that Dr. Gates discovered the Kamron lizard.A. after he had graduated from Drysdale UniversityB. right after he had finished his study for the doctor's degreeC. after he had received his highest degreeD. during the time when he was studying for the doctor's degree15. Which of the following is not mentioned as a feature of the Kamron lizard?A. It possesses four toes on its front feet.B. It can live a long while without eating.C. It may go for weeks without drinking.D. It is capable of changing colors.Passage 2Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. Wide spread use of written language would not have been possible without some cheap and practical material to write on. The invention of paper meant that more people could be educated because more books could be printed and distributed. Together with the printing press, paper provided an extremely important way to communicate knowledge.How much paper do you use every year? Probably you cannot answer that question quickly. In 1900 the world's use of paper was about one kilogram for each person a year. Now some countries use as much as 50 kilograms of paper for each person a year. Countries like the United States, England and Sweden use more paper than other countries. Paper, like many other things that we use today, was first made in China. In Egypt and the West, paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400. The Egyptians wrote on a kind of material made of a water plant. Europeans used parchment for many hundreds of years. Parchment was very strong; it was made from the skin of certain young animals . We have learnt of the most important facts of European history from records that were kept on parchment.16. What's the meaning for the word "parchment"? _______A. The skin of young animals.B. A kind of paper made from the skin of certain young animals.C. The paper used by European countries.D. The paper of Egypt.17. Which of the following is not mentioned about the invention of paper?A. More jobs could be provided than before.B. More people could be educated than before.C. More books could be printed and distributed.D. More ways could be used to exchange knowledge.18. When did the Egyptians begin to use paper widely?A. Around 1400.B. Around 1900.C. Around 400.D. Around 900.19. Which of the following countries uses more paper for each person a year?A. China.B. Sweden.C. Egypt.D. Japan.20. What is the main idea of this short talk?A. More and more paper is being consumed nowadays.B. Paper enables people to receive education more easily.C. The invention of paper is of great significance to man.D. Paper contributes a lot to the keeping of historical records.Passage 3The resources of the library can be helpful even when we are doing something very informal, such as trying to devise a better way to measure attitudes toward music or looking for a better way to teach mathematics. The library can be equally helpful when we are doing something very formal, such as writing a dissertation (论文) or preparing an article for publication in a professional journal. In either case, our goal should be to use the library as a useful tool to help us understand and solve our problem. The following sections of this chapter will describe specific resources available in many libraries. In some cases you may already be aware of a resource and may use it frequently and successfully. In other cases you may be completely unfamiliar with a resource. Your goal should be to become aware of what is available and to know how to use each of these resources to help you solve the problem they are designed to solve. When educators have a piece of information that they want to share with their colleagues, they often make this information available in professional journals or at professional meetings. It would often be useful to have access to such information, and this chapter will describe the special services that enable us to locate such information.21. The library resources can be helpful when we ____________.A. want to find a better way to measure attitudes toward musicB. are preparing a paper for a professional journalC. are writing a dissertationD. All of the above22. The familiarity of readers with different resources ______.A. is more or less the sameB. varies slightlyC. differs greatlyD. should not be different23. The author believes that ______.A. library resources should be used frequently and completelyB. library resources cannot be made good use of if they are not available to usC. one is supposed to be aware of the library resources that are usually not availableD. one is supposed to have good knowledge and make good use of resources24. When educators wish to share some information with their colleagues, they oftenA. publish it in a professional journalB. attend professional meetingsC. get access to it in the libraryD. make use of some library services25. The chapter in question ______.A. mainly deals with the ways of dissertation writingB. presents information on publishing papers in professional journalsC. introduces some library servicesD. describes some professional meetings第三部分：词汇与结构26. — Take this medicine twice a day, Peter?— Do I have to take it? It _____ so terrible.A. is tastingB. is tastedC. tastesD. has tasted27. John's father ______ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.A. taughtB. teachesC. has taughtD. is teaching28. Had you come five minutes earlier, you _____ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.A. would catchB. should catchC. could catchD. would have caught29. There was so much noise in the classroom that the teacher couldn't make himself ________.A. heardB. hearingC. to hearD. hear30 . A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him _____ to the door.A. hurryingB. hurriedC. hurryD. to hurry31. He didn't pass the final examination. He _____ it.A. must have prepared forB. ought to have prepared forC. ought to prepare forD. ought to prepare for32. She has two best friends. But ________ of them is in the Country.A. allB. bothC. no oneD. neither33. Never before ______ such a terrible car accident on the road!A. I have seenB. have I seenC. I did seeD. did I see34. It was on the beach _____ Miss White found the kid lying dead.A. thatB. thisC. itD. which35. Today's weather is _______ worse than yesterday's.A. veryB. muchC. very muchD. much too36. Mike is better than Peter _______ swimming .A. forB. onC. atD. in37. Will you _____ me a favor, please?A. doB. makeC. bringD. give38. Many Americans worry about leisure and hurry from one activity to the next, ______ little time to stop and think.A. leaveB. leavingC. leftD. to leave39. Great changes ______ in our institute in the last few years.A. have taken placeB. has taken placeC. took placeD. had taken place40. I don't know why she avoids ______ her opinion on the subject.A. to giveB. to be givenC. givingD. being given41. The license must be clearly ______ in the car windscreen.A. spreadB. locatedC. exposedD. displayed42. I do not intend to follow that, because we shall have an opportunity to do so on another _____.A. conditionB. situationC. occasionD. environment43. That’s very ________ of me to send my picture to a wrong person.A. unhappyB. foolishC. badD. worried44. Rainfall is the main ______ of water supply in this area.A. kindB. sortC. sourceD. reason45. They told me it would be cheap but ____ it cost me nearly $ 500.A. in factsB. in a factC. in the factD. in fact第四部分：完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）以下短文中共包括10个未完成的句子，针对每个对话中空缺部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母图黑。
b级大学英语模拟试题及答案
b级大学英语模拟试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What does the woman think of the new restaurant?A) It's too crowded.B) It's a bit expensive.C) It's very popular.D) It's not very clean.2. Why is the man going to the library?A) To borrow a book.B) To return a book.C) To study for an exam.D) To meet a friend.3. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny.B) Rainy.C) Cloudy.D) Windy.4. What time does the train leave?A) At 7:00 am.B) At 8:00 am.C) At 9:00 am.D) At 10:00 am.5. What does the man suggest doing?A) Going to the movies.B) Going for a walk.C) Cooking dinner at home.D) Ordering takeout.二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1The rise of digital technology has revolutionized the way we communicate, work, and live. With the advent of smartphones, tablets, and laptops, we have access to a wealth of information at our fingertips. However, this convenience comes at a cost. The constant connectivity has led to a decrease in face-to-face interactions and an increase in screen time, which can have negative effects on mental health and social skills.6. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The benefits of digital technology.B) The impact of digital technology on communication.C) The drawbacks of digital technology.D) The history of digital technology.7. What is one negative effect of constant connectivity mentioned in the passage?A) Increased face-to-face interactions.B) Improved mental health.C) Decreased social skills.D) Increased screen time.Passage 2In recent years, there has been a growing interest in sustainable living. People are becoming more aware of theenvironmental impact of their daily activities and areseeking ways to reduce their carbon footprint. This shift in mindset has led to the popularity of eco-friendly productsand services, as well as a rise in community initiativesaimed at promoting a greener lifestyle.8. What is the main focus of the passage?A) The decline in interest in sustainable living.B) The environmental impact of daily activities.C) The popularity of eco-friendly products.D) The rise in community initiatives for a greener lifestyle.9. What is one way people are reducing their carbon footprint?A) By using more eco-friendly products.B) By increasing their daily activities.C) By ignoring community initiatives.D) By promoting a non-green lifestyle.三、完形填空（共20分）In today's fast-paced world, it is crucial to stay organized and efficient. One way to achieve this is by using a daily planner. A daily planner can help you 10) _______ your time and ensure that you are using it wisely. It can also help you prioritize tasks and 11) _______ your goals.10. A) wasteB) manageC) forgetD) lose11. A) ignoreB) achieveC) postponeD) abandon四、翻译（共15分）12. 随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越方便。
大学英语考试大学英语三级B模拟题2020年_真题(含答案与解析)-交互
大学英语考试大学英语三级B模拟题2020年(43)(总分100, 做题时间120分钟)Writing1.以秘书李文的名义，给Alex George 写一份电话留言,包括以下内容：来电话者：AAA 公司的Mr. Smith来电时间：3 月23 日上午9：00出访日期：3 月26 日，星期一航班号：CA1202起飞/到达时间：8：00/9：40访问意图：Mr. Smith 将于下周到Alex George 的办公室洽谈一项新的技术开发项目并询问对方时间是否合适，如果时间不合适请Alex George 回电话。
SSS_TEXT_QUSTI分值: 25答案:A Telephone MessageTo: Alex GeorgeTime: 9:00 a.m., March 23Message: Mr. Smith of **pany is scheduled to visit your office on March 26, Monday. His flight No.is CA1202 which takes off fromBeijing at 8:00 a.m.and arrives in Shanghai at 9:40. He is expecting to discuss with you about the technical cooperation on a new project. Ring back to check whether the time is suitable.From: Li Wen2.假如你叫张明，你的美国朋友Sam 打算今年3 月到中国来学习汉语，你得知师范大学将于3月20 日举办为期六周的“汉语培训班”，请写信将此消息告诉他。
信的内容应包括以下几点：1.“汉语培训班”开班的时间、地点、学费；2.如果他决定来，你愿意提供住宿并帮他练习汉语；3.如果他来，请他帮你带一盘你喜欢的英文歌曲磁带。
大学英语B模拟试题3
大学英语（B）模拟试题Test 3第一部分：交际用语（共10小题，每小题1分，满10分）1-5 DCCCC 6-10ABABA1. Could you help me with my physics, please? .A. No, no way.B. No, I couldn’t.C. No, I can’tD. Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now.请问你能帮我做物理课作业吗？很抱歉不行。
我马上要去开会。
2. Could I speak to Don Watkins, please? .A. I’m listening.B. Oh, how are you?C. Speaking, please.D. I’m Don我能和Don Watkins说话吗？我就是。
3.Could I borrow your car for a few days? .A. Yes, you may borrow.B. Y es, go on.C. Sure ,here your are. Enjoy your journey.D. It doesn’t matter.我能借你的车用几天吗？当然可以。
给你。
祝你旅途愉快。
Thank you for inviting me. .A.I really had a happy time.B. Oh, it’ s too late.C. Thank you for coming.D. Oh, so slowly?感谢您的邀请。
谢谢光临。
5. May I see your tickets, please? .A. No, they are mine.B. No, you can’tC. Sure.D. Y es, you can.可以看一下你的票吗？当然可以。
6. Hello, may I talk to the director now? .A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment.B. No, you can’t.C. Sorry, you can’t.D. I don’t know.你好，我现在可以和导演谈谈吗？很抱歉，他现在很忙。
大学英语B统考(三)-随堂练习 +答案
大学英语B统考（三）随堂练习+答案1.(单选题) - Thank you ever so much for your lovely gift.- ____________A：Never mind B：I'm glad you like it. C：Please don't say so. D：No, It's not so good.参考答案：B2.(单选题) Would you go to the concert with me?_________________, but I'm very busy now.A：I'd like to B：Sure C：No problem D：Certainly参考答案：A3.(单选题) - Thank you for inviting me.- ______________A：I really had a happy time. B：Oh, it's too late. C：Thank you for coming. D：Oh, so slowly?参考答案：C4.(单选题) - Hello, I'm Harry Potter.- Hello, my name is Charles Green, but _____________.A：call my Charles B：call me at Charles C：call me Charles D：call Charles me参考答案：C5.(单选题) - Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?- _________________ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss it.A：I beg your pardon? B：What do you mean? C：You're welcome. D：Mm, let me think.参考答案：D6.(单选题) - I have an appointment with Dr. Edward.- ______________A：Please wait for a minute. B：Are you sick?C：Tell me about your appointment. D：Dr. Edward didn't tell me.参考答案：A7.(单选题) May I move your bag a little and take this seat?____________.A：I don't mind B：It doesn't matter C：You do it please D：Go ahead参考答案：D8.(单选题) - This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.- _______A：You may ask for help. B：I'll give you a hand. C：Please do me a favor. D：I'd come to help.参考答案：B9.(单选题) - _______________________- Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.A：When did your parents arrive in Paris? B：How long have your parents been in Paris?C：Did your parents arrive in Paris last Wednesday? D：When will your parents go to Paris？参考答案：B10.(单选题) - Hello, could I speak to Mike please?- ____________A：Who are you? B：Who is speaking? C：What's wrong? D：Why?参考答案：B11.(单选题) -We'll have a basketball match this afternoon. -__________.A：Good luck B：Never mind C：Yes, please D：It's nothing参考答案：A12.(单选题) ---- Happy birthday to you!-- ___________________A：Happy birthday to you! B：I am very glad．C：That's all right．D：Thank you．参考答案：D13.(单选题) - Mr. Jones, this is Sean, an English teacher from the United States.- ______________A：What can I do for you? B：Nice to meet you. C：Please keep in touch. D：Haven't seen you for ages. 参考答案：B14.(单选题) - How are you, Bob?- _______A：How are you? B：I'm fine. Thank you. C：How do you do? D：Nice to meet you.15.(单选题) --Do you dance?--Yes, I do.--_________?--Every weekend.A：How hard do you practice B：How much do you pay for itC：How often do you go dancing D：How long do you practice it参考答案：C16.(单选题) --I went to the beach and got plenty of rest.--_____________. You looked tired last time I saw you.A：I hope so B：Really C：I'm glad you did D：The sound was nice参考答案：C17.(单选题) -- Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic.--_____________A：Great, I am very art-conscious. B：Don't mention it. C：Thanks for your compliments. D：It's fine. 参考答案：C18.(单选题) -- Madam, do all the buses go downtown?-- _______A：Wow, you got the idea. B：No, never mind. C：Pretty well, I guess. D：Sorry, I'm new here.参考答案：D19.(单选题) -- Who's speaking?-- This is Tom _______ .A：speaks B：spoken C：speaking D：saying参考答案：C20.(单选题) - Bring me the bill, please. - ____________A：You are welcome. B：Please wait for a moment, sir. C：I'll hurry up. D：Be quick.参考答案：B21.(单选题) -- Did you win the 100 metre race?-- Yes, I did.-- Really? _________.A：Congratulations B：Best wishes C：Good luck D：Right参考答案：A22.(单选题) - Hello, may I talk to the director now?- _________A：Sorry, he is busy at the moment. B：No, you can't. C：Sorry, you can't. D：I don't know.参考答案：A23.(单选题) - Could you help me with my physics, please？- ________A：No, no way. B：No, I couldn't. C：No, I can't. D：Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now. 参考答案：D24.(单选题) -- Must I take a taxi?-- No, you ________ . You can take my car.A：had better to B：don't C：must not D：don't have to参考答案：D25.(单选题) --_______________today.--Yes. It was even hotter yesterday.A：It's so cold B：It's so wet C：It's so hot D：It's so windy参考答案：C26.(单选题) Our class won the girls' relay race in our school's sports meeting.- _____________________A：That's right. B：Thanks a lot. C：Congratulations! D：It's a pleasure.参考答案：C27.(单选题) - David injured his leg playing football yesterday. - Really? _______A：Who did that? B：What's wrong with him? C：How did that happen? D：Why was he so careless?28.(单选题) - _________- You too!A：Merry Christmas! B：What a beautiful day! C：Help yourself! D：It's very kind of you! 参考答案：A29.(单选题) ― ________to have kept you waiting so long.―Oh, never mind .After all, you are here.A：I am happy B：It’s a pleasure C：I am sorry D：I am welcome参考答案：C30.(单选题) ― Can you go to the concert with us this evening?― _______A、No, I already have plans.B、I’d love to, but I’m busy tonight.C、No, I really don’t like being with you.D、I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out.参考答案：B31.(单选题) I have been looking forward to ____ from my parents.A：hear B：being heard C：be heard D：hearing参考答案：D32.(单选题) He has been ______ for nearly three weeks after the death of his dear pet.A：sad B：satisfied C：evil D：joyful参考答案：A33.(单选题) He is interested ______football, but not good at it.A：at B：in C：on D：of参考答案：B34.(单选题) The top of the Great Wall is ________ for five horses to go side by side.A：wide B：so wide C：wide enough D：enough wide参考答案：C35.(单选题) - Do you want to wait?- Five days ________ too long for me to wait.A：was B：were C：is D：are参考答案：C36.(单选题) It's bad ________ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed. A：behavior B：action C：manner D：movement参考答案：A37.(单选题) My friend helped me _______ my cat when I was on vacation with my wife.A：look for B：look on C：look after D：look up参考答案：C38.(单选题) If you _____your work, you can go there first.A：will finish B：finished C：finishing D：have finished参考答案：D39.(单选题) Why not ______and do some outdoor activities?A：goes out B：go out C：to go out D：going out参考答案：B40.(单选题) - _______ is your girl friend like?- She is very kind and good-looking.A：How B：What C：Which参考答案：B41.(单选题) The red flower goes from one to _____ in the class.A：the other B：others C：another D：other参考答案：C42.(单选题) We go to the cinema ____ a week.A：often B：once C：seldom D：usually参考答案：BA：normal B：ordinary C：average D：regular参考答案：A44.(单选题) After walking hurriedly for half an hour, I wanted to drink _______.A：something cold B：cold something C：something with cold D：something to be cold 参考答案：A45.(单选题) -Haveyougot_____E-mailaddress?-Yes,**********************.cn.A：the B：an C：a D：/参考答案：B46.(单选题) Some famous singers live on the _______from their record sales.A：salary B：price C：bill D：income参考答案：D47.(单选题) You needn't make such a funny noise, _______?A：don't you B：doesn't it C：need you D：need it参考答案：C48.(单选题) When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother _______ dinner in the kitchen.A：cooked B：was cooking C：cooks D：has cooked参考答案：B49.(单选题) Mike is better than Peter ____ swimming．A：for B：at C：on D：in参考答案：B50.(单选题) Did you notice the guy ______ head looked like a big potato?A：who B：which C：whose D：whom参考答案：C51.(单选题) _______ these honors he received a sum of money.A：Except B：But C：Besides D：Outside参考答案：C52.(单选题) I won't be free ________ I finish this work.A：after B：until C：but D：when参考答案：B53.(单选题) The window was broken. Try to _____who has broken it.A：find out B：find C：look for D：look参考答案：A54.(单选题) --Where is Mr.Green?--______the library.A：He's gone to B：He's been to C：He isn't in D：He's out参考答案：A55.(单选题) You have finished the work, _____you?A：haven't B：have C：don't D：do参考答案：A56.(单选题) If she wants to stay thin, she must make a _____ in her diet.A：change B：turn C：run D：go参考答案：A57.(单选题) That was a difficult question, but Mary still _______ to work it out.A：did B：failed C：kept D：managed参考答案：D58.(单选题) There are a lot of news ______today's newspaper.A：in B：on C：at D：with参考答案：A59.(单选题) I'll give you a ring if Mike ________ tomorrow.参考答案：A60.(单选题) The rain was _______ make our picnic impossible.A：hard enough B：hard so to C：so hard as to D：so hard to参考答案：C61.(单选题) Professor Smith promised to look _______my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the thesis defense. A：after B：over C：on D：into参考答案：B62.(单选题) Both the kids and their parents ______ English, I think. I know it from their accent.A：is B：been C：are D：was参考答案：C63.(单选题) They were the only men who received votes ______me.A：next B：besides C：unless D：accept参考答案：B64.(单选题) Mathematics ________ study or science of numbers.A：is B：are C：was D：were参考答案：A65.(单选题) I thought that honesty _______ the best policy.A：was B：is C：were D：be参考答案：B（一）Do you want to know something about the history of weather? Don't look at the sky. Don't look for old weather reports. Looking at the tree rings is more important. Some weather reports go back only one century，but some trees can show us an exact record of the weather even further back.It's clear that a tree would grow best in a climate with lots of sunlight and rainfall. It is also expected that little sunlight or rainfall would limit the growth of a tree. The change from a favorable (有利的) to an unfavorable climate can be reading the tree rings in tree trunk. To find out the weather of ten years ago，count the rings of a tree trunk from the outside to the inside. If the tenth ring is far from the other rings，then we are sure that lots of sunny and rainy weather happened. If the rings are close together，then the climate was bad for the tree.Studying tree rings is important not only for the history of the weather，but also for the history of man. In a place of New Mexico you can find only sand－no trees and no people. However，many centuries ago a lot of people lived there. They left suddenly. Why?A scientist studied the dead tree rings which had grown there. He decided that the people had to leave because they had cut down all the trees. Trees were used to make fires and buildings. So, after the people cut down the trees，they had to move.66.(判断题) (1)、It is understood that in a favorable climate tree rings grow far from each other.参考答案：T67.(判断题) (2)、Trees brought lots of sunlight and rainfall.参考答案：F68.(判断题) (3)、The scientists are interested in studying tree rings because they can tell whether the climate was favorable or not.参考答案：T69.(判断题) (4)、Studying dead tree rings shows how the people left.参考答案：F70.(判断题) (5)、The people had to leave the place of New Mexico because they had cut down all the trees.参考答案：T（二）Britain and France are separated by the English Channel, a body of water that can be crossed in as few as 20 minutes. But the cultures of the two countries sometimes seem to be miles st Thursday Britain and France celebrated the 100th anniversary (周年纪念) of the signing of a friendship agreement called the Entente Cordiality. The agreement marked a new beginning for the countries following centuries of wars and love-hate partnership.Butthe Iraq war-which British Prime Minister Tony Blair supported despite French President Jacques Chirac speaking out against it. This discomfort is expressed in Blair and Chirac's body language at international meetings. While the French leader often greets German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder with a hug, Blair just receives a handshake. However, some political experts say the war in Iraq could in fact have helped ties.The history of divisions may well be because of the very different ways in which the two sides see the world. But this doesn't stop 12 million Britons taking holidays in France each year. However, only 3 million French come in the opposite direction. Surveys show that most French people feel closer to the Germans than they do to the British. And the research carried out in Britain has found that only a third of the population believes the French can be trusted. Perhaps this bad feeling comes because the British dislike France's close relationship with Germany, or because the French are not happy with Britain's close links with the US.Whatever the answer is, as both sides celebrate 100 years of "doubtful friendship", they are at least able to make jokes about each other. Here's one: What's the best thing about Britain's relationship with France? The English Channel.71.(单选题) (1)、For centuries, the relationship between Britain and France is______.A：friendly B：impolite C：brotherly D：a mixture of love and hate参考答案：D72.(单选题) (2)、The war in Iraq does ______ to the relationship between France and Britain.A：good B：harm C：neither good nor harm D：both good and harm参考答案：D73.(单选题) (3)、The British are not so friendly to ______ and the French are not so friendly to ______.A：Germany; America B：America; Germany C：Germany; Germany D：America; America参考答案：A74.(单选题) (4)、_____ are more interested in having holidays in _________.A：American people … Britain B：Br itish people … GermanyC：French people … Britain D：British people … France参考答案：D75.(单选题) (5)、What does the last sentence mean? _______A：As long as the English Channel exists, no further disagreement will form between France and Britain.B：The English Channel can prevent anything unfriendly happening in both France and Britain.C：France and Britain are near neighbors, and this will help balance the relationship between themD：The English Channel is the largest enemy between France and Britain.参考答案：C（三）If you travel by air across the center of Africa or South America, you fly over forests for thousands of kilometers. These great forests are the oceans of trees. There are thousands and thousands of different kinds of plants and animals.However, the world's forests are getting smaller all the time. We are cutting down the trees because we need wood, and we need more farmland. Some people say that there will not be any forests like these in 20 or 30 years. What will happen if they disappear?If we cut down our forests, a lot of plants and animals will disappear from the world. In a lot of places the new farmland will soon look like the old deserts. Crops will not grow there. It will not rain very often, and the weather will get very hot. Perhaps the climate of the world will change. This will be dangerous for everyone in the world. That is why we must take care of our forests.76.(判断题) (1)、The passage mainly tells us about the importance of taking care of plants.参考答案：T77.(判断题) (2)、Forests are homes for different kinds of animals.参考答案：T78.(判断题) (3)、The need for more wood and more land help to protect our forests.参考答案：F79.(判断题) (4)、We'll have more and greater forests in 20 or 30 years in some people's view.参考答案：F参考答案：T（四）In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 pm. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it's a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance. In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person, who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.81.(单选题) (1)、What is the main idea of this passage? ________A：It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S.B：The role of time in social life over the world.C：If people are late, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in the U.S.D：Not every country treats the concept of time as the same.参考答案：B82.(单选题) (2)、What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours? _______ A：A matter of work. B：A matter of life or death.C：You want to see him or her. D：You want to make an appointment with him or her.参考答案：B83.(单选题) (3)、Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend in the U.S. A.?A：at 7:00 am B：at 4:00 pm C：at the midnight D：at 4 am参考答案：B84.(单选题) (4)、Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? ________A：In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.B：No misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures about the concept of time.C：It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the U.S.A..D：Promptness is valued highly in American life.参考答案：D85.(单选题) (5)、From the passage we can safely infer that _______A：it's a matter of life or death if you call someone in day time.B：the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world.C：it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business party.D：if a person is late for a date, he needn't make some explanation.参考答案：B（五）Mr. White lived in a small village. His parents hadn't enough money to send him to school. He had to help them to do something in the fields. But he didn't like to live in the poor place. When he was sixteen, he got to the town and found work in a factory. Three years later he became tall and strong. So he was sent to Africa as a soldier. He stayed there for five years and got some money. Then he came back to England and bought a shop in a small town. No people in the town went to Africa except him. And he hoped they thought he was a famous man and thatchildren asked him to tell them something about the animals in Africa. He told them how he fought with the tigers and elephants. His stories surprised them all and some policemen and workers went to listen to him. It made him happier. Just a man who taught geography in a middle school passed there. He stopped to listen to him for a while and then said, "Could you please tell us a rare animal, sir?""Certainly," said Mr. Turner. "One day I met a rhinoceros （犀牛）by a river…""Please wait a minute, sir," said the man. "There aren't any rhinoceros in Africa at all!""It's rare just because there aren't any!"86.(判断题) (1)、Mr. White was born in a farmer's family.参考答案：T87.(判断题) (2)、Mr. White hoped to be respected because he was the richest man in their town.参考答案：F88.(判断题) (3)、The children often asked him to tell them something interesting because he knew more than any other person in the town.参考答案：T89.(判断题) (4)、All people believed Mr. White except the children.参考答案：F90.(判断题) (5)、Mr. White wouldn't like to admit that he was wrong.参考答案：T（六）Places to stay in Britain are as varied as the places you visit. Whatever your budget is the choice -from basic barn to small hotel, from tiny cottage to grand castle - is all part of fun.HostelsCheap, good-value hostels are aimed at all types of like-minded travelers, who prefer value over luxury and you don't have to be young or single to use them. Britain's independent hostels and backpackers hostels also offer a great welcome. Facilities and prices vary, especially in rural areas, where some hostels are a little more than a bunkhouse (临时住房) while others are remarkably comfortable －almost like bargain hotels.YouthHotelsFounded many years ago to "help all, especially young people of limited means, to a greater knowledge, love and care of the countryside", the Youth Hotels Association is still going strong in the 21st century. The network of 230 hotels is a perfect gateway for exploring Britain's towns and countryside.B&BsThe B&B (bed and breakfast) is a Great British institution, In essence you get a room in somebody's house, and small B&Bs may only have one guest room, so you'll really feel like part of the family. Larger B&Bs may have four or five rooms and more facilities, but just as warm as a welcome.In country areas your B&B might be in a village or an isolated farm surrounded by fields. Prices reflect facilities: and usually run from around ￡12 to ￡20 per person. City B&Bs charge about ￡25 to ￡30 per person, although they're often cheaper as you go further out to the suburbs.Pubs&InnsAs well as selling drinks and meals, Britain's pubs and inns sometimes offer B&B, particularly in country areas. Staying a night or two can be great fun and puts you at the heart of the local community.Rates range from around ￡15 to ￡25 per person. Pubs are more likely to have single rooms.91.(单选题) In this passage the author mainly ________.A：tells us where to stay while visiting Britain B：advises readers to pay a visit to BritainC：introduces the wonderful public services in Britain D：gives us some information about British life参考答案：A92.(单选题) (2)、________ are mainly built for young visitors.A：Pubs & Inns B：Youth Hotels C：Hostels D：B&Bs参考答案：B93.(单选题) (3)、If you travel alone and want to know better about family life in Britain, you'd better stay in ________. A：Pubs & Inns B：Youth Hotels C：Hostels D：B&Bs参考答案：D94.(单选题) (4)、If you are interested in travelling with your friends but only with limited means, where is the better place for you to stay? _________.A：Pubs & Inns B：Youth Hotels C：Hostels D：B&Bs95.(单选题) (5)、Which of the following is NOT true according to the last part of the passage? __________A：Pubs and inns usually provide visitors bed and breakfast.B：all pubs and inns offer visitors bed and breakfast.C：Pubs and inns charge a visitor ￡25 at the most.D：If you want a single room, you are more likely to get one in pubs.参考答案：B（七）One way that scientists learn about man is by studying animals, such as mice and monkeys.The scientists in this laboratory are experimenting on mice. They are studying the relationship between diet and health. At this time, over one hundred experiments are being done in this laboratory.In one of these experiments, the scientists are studying the relationship between the amount of food the mice eat and their health. The mice are in three groups. All three groups are receiving the same healthy diet. But the amount of food that each group is receiving is different. The first group is eating one cup of food each day, the second group is eating two cups, and the third group of mice is eating three cups.After three years, the healthiest group is the one that is only eating one cup of food each day. The mice in this group are thinner than normal mice. But they are more active. Most of the day, they are running, playing with one another, and using the equipment in their cages. Also, they are living longer. Mice usually live for two years. Most of the mice in this group are still alive after three years.The second group of mice is normal weight. They are healthy, too. They are active, but not as active as the thinner mice. But they are only living about two years, not the three years or more of the thinner mice.The last group of mice is receiving more food than the other two groups. Most of the day, these mice are eating or sleeping. They are not very active. These mice are living longer than the scientists thought - about a year and a half. But they aren't as healthy. They're sick more often than the other two groups.96.(判断题) The scientists in the laboratory are studying the relationship between the amount of food and diet.参考答案：F97.(判断题) The first two groups are receiving the most food.参考答案：F98.(判断题) The first group is the thinnest because they do not have a healthy diet.参考答案：F99.(判断题) Normal mice usually live for two years.参考答案：T100.(判断题) The text tells us that people who eat less and exercise more will live longer.参考答案：T（八）The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis. The government was badly run and people's lives were miserable. King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his troops to Versailles. The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force. On July 14, 1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept. Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the country in 1792, to get support from Austria and Prussia. However, he was caught and put in prison. In September 1792, the monarchy was abolished. In the same year, Louis was executed. A few months later his wife, Marie, also had her head cut off. The Revolution of France had frightened the other kings of Europe. Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march against France. The French raised republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte.101.(单选题) (1)、What's this passage about?A：France. B：King Louis. C：The French Revolution. D：Europe.参考答案：C102.(单选题) (2)、Which did not happen in 1789?A：The French Revolution broke out. B：The national economy was developing rapidly.参考答案：B103.(单选题) (3)、Where were the political prisoners kept?A：In Versailles. B：In Austria. C：In Prussia. D：In Bastille.参考答案：D104.(单选题) (4)、What does the underlined word "abolished" mean?A：Put off. B：Established C：United D：Ended参考答案：D105.(单选题) (5)、What was NOT the effect of the Revolution?A：July 14 has become the French National Day.B：It brought some impact on the other European kings.C：Louis's wife, Marie was killed.D：The king tried to control the national parliament.参考答案：D（九）Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example，if you fall off a bike and break your arms，it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly.You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.YoureyesToo much light can injure your eyes，so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50cm from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on (反射) the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.Your hands and wristsHand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time，follow these three rules:1) Rest your wrists on some thing. 2) Keep your elbows (肘) at the same height as the keyboard. 3) Stop sometimes and exercise your hands，wrists and fingers in a different way.YourbackSome people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way，you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms，wrists，hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel (平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time，get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms，legs and neck.Enjoy your computer，but use it safely.106.(判断题) (1)、A computer screen may injure your eyes if your eyes are too close to it.参考答案：T107.(判断题) (2)、Hand and wrist injuries are caused when you get plenty of exercise.参考答案：F108.(判断题) (3)、Your eyes and hands will be safe if you often take rests from working.参考答案：T109.(判断题) (4)、It is good for your back and neck if you sit in the right way.参考答案：T110.(判断题) (5)、The best title for the text is "How to Protect Your Eyes."参考答案：F（十）By definition, heroes and heroines are men and women distinguished by uncommon courage, achievements, and self-sacrifice made most for the benefits of others - they are people against whom we measure others. They are men and women recognized for shaping our nation's consciousness and development as well as the lives of those who admire them. Yet, some people say that ours is an age where true heroes and heroines are hard to come by, where the very idea of heroism is something beyond us - an artifact of the past. Some maintain, that because the Cold War is over and because America is at peace, our age is essentially an unheroic one. Furthermore, the overall crime rate is down, poverty has been eased by a strong and growing economy, and advances continue to be made in medical science.Cultural icons are hard to define, but we know them when we see them. They are people who manage to go beyond celebrity (明星), who are legendary, who somehow mange to become mythic. But what makes。
大学英语-大学英语三级b级分类模拟题专项技能提高篇(一).doc
大学英语三级B级分类模拟题专项技能提高篇(-)Package holidays, covering a two weeks' stay in an attractive location, are increasingly popular, because they offer an inclusive price with few extras . Once you get to the airport, it's up to the tour operator to see that you get safely to your destination. Excursions, local entertainment, swimming, sunbathing, skiing—you name it—it's all arranged for you.In fact, there is no reason for you to bother to arrange anything yourselves . You make friends and have a good time, but there is very little chance that you will really get to know the local people. This is even less likely on a coach tour, when you spend almost your entire time traveling. Of course, there are carefully arranged stops for you to visit historic buildings and monuments, but you will probably be allowed only a brief stay overnight in some famous cities, with a polite reminder to be up and have breakfast early in time for the coach next morning. You may visit the beautiful, the historic, the ancient, but time is always at your elbow. There is also the added disadvantage of being obliged to spend your holiday with a group of people you have never met before, and you may not like and have no reasonable excuse for getting away from. As against this, it can be argued that for many people, particularly the lonely or elderly, the feeling of belonging to a group, although for a short period on holiday, is an added benefit. They can sit safely back in their seats and watch the world go by.1> When you go on a package holiday .A.there are not many additional chargesB.there is no charge for extrasC.flight times are arranged by the tour operatorD.your safe arrival is ensured2、On a coach tour it is often exhausting, because you .A.are so highly organizedB.are constantly on the moveC.don't like the other people on the tourD.don't get enough sleep3、The kind of people who go on these holidays .A.are too lazy to amuse themselvesB.expect the tour operator to amuse themC.find most of their needs suppliedD.have no contact with the local people4、For some people, traveling in an organized group .A.provides a sense of securityB.is their only opportunityC.is the only way they can get aboutD.helps them to understand themselves better5、All are added disadvantages except that .A.you know all the travelersB.you dislike the travelersC.you meet people you've never metD.you can't get away from those peopleThe fitness movement that began in the late 1960s and early 1970s centered around aerobic exercise. Millions of individuals became engaged in a variety of aerobic activities, and literally thousands of health spas developed around the country to capitalize on this emerging interest in fitness, particularly aerobic dancing for females. A number of fitness spas existed prior to this aerobic fitness movement, even a national chain with spas in most major cities . However, their focus was not on aerobics, but rather on weight-training programs designed to develop muscular mass, strength, and endurance in their primarily male enthusiasts . These fitness spas did not seem to benefit financially form the aerobic fitness movement to better health, since medical opinion suggested that weight-training programs offered few, if any, health benefits . In recent years, however, weight training has again become increasingly popular for males and for females. Many current programs focus not only on developing muscular strength and endurance but on aerobic fitness as well.12、According tolife for a achild is ifmuch isA.B.C.D.the second paragraph, the writer thinks thatchild is comparatively easy always lovedwhatever he does given to a child, heonly children are interested inAfter a child grows up, heA.B.C.D.will havehas to becan stillshould bemust do something in returnlifelittle time playingsuccessful in finding ask forhelp in time of trouble able totake care of himselfa jobHistorically, most physical-fitness tests have usually included measures ofmuscular strength and endurance, not for health-related reasons, but primarily because such fitness components have been related to performance in athletics. However, in recent years, evidence has shown that training programs designed primarily to improve muscular strength and endurance might also offer some health benefits as well. The American College of Sports Medicine now recommends that weight training be part of a total fitness program for healthy Americans. Increased participation in such training is one of the specific physical activity and fitness objectives of Healthy People 2000. National Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Objectives.6、The word "spas H in Para. 1 most probably refers to .A.sports activitiesB. places for physical exerciseC. recreation centersD. athletic training programs7、Early fitness spas were intended mainly for .A.the promotion of aerobic exerciseB.endurance and muscular developmentC.the improvement of women's figuresD.better performance in aerobic dancing8、What was the attitude of doctors towards weight training in health improvement?A.Positive. B . Indifferent. C . Negative. D . Cautious.9、People were given physical fitness tests in order to find outA.how well they could do in athleticsB.what their health condition was likeC.what kind of fitness center was suitable for themD.whether they were fit for aerobic exercise10、Recent studies have suggested that weight training .A.has become an essential part of people's lifeB.may well affect the health of the traineesC.will attract more people in the days to comeD.contributes to health improvement as wellHow often one hears children wishing they were grown up, and old people wishing they were young again. Each age has its pleasure and its pains, and happiest person is one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets.Childhood is a time when there are few tasks to make life difficult. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after and loved whatever he may do. It is impossible that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. In addition, life is always presenting new things to the child—things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well-known. But a child has his pains, he is not so free to do what he wishes to do, or being punished for what he has done wrong.When the young man starts to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to pay for his food, his clothes, and his room, but has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents z he may go to prison. If, however, he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has a good health, he can have the great happiness of building up forhimself his own position in society.13、Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A.People are often satisfied with their life.B.Life is less interesting for old people.C.Adults are freer to do what they want to do.D.Adults should no longer rely on others.14、The main idea of the passage is .A.life is not enjoyable since each age has some painsB.young men can have the greatest happiness if they work hardC.childhood is the most enjoyable time in one's lifeD.one is the happiest if he can make good use of each age in his life15、The paragraph following this passage will most probably discuss .A.examples of successful young menB.how to build up one's position in societyC.j oys and pains of old peopleD.what to do when one has problems in lifeVisitors exploring one of Britain's many historic buildings might expect to see beautiful obj ects and learn more about history. What they won' t expect is to meet one of the former residents, and to be able to talk to them about their life and times . But, don' t worry. Although many old buildings are said to be frequently visited by ghosts （幽灵）,these people are not ghosts at all.All across Britain historic sites will be brought to life by real people. They will be dressed in period costumes （clothes wore in an earlier time in history）and will recreate life as it was once lived at different times during Britain's history. Activities like these are called "living history"z and have become increasingly popular in recent years.An organization named English Heritage, which maintains historic buildings and sites across England, will organize over 500 living history events, ranging from reenactment （再次展现）of battles to traditional story-telling for children.The people who dress up in costumes and take part in these events come from all kinds of background. Some are trained actors, while others do it as a hobby. What they all have in common, however, is that they don' t simply "act". Instead, they learn about every aspect of period they are bringing to life—everything from the way people behaved to the way they spoke.16、What may a visitor expect to see in a "living history" activity?A.Historic events brought to life . B . Oldbuildings visited by ghosts .C. Beautiful objects.D. Local residents.17> One of the main purposes of English Heritage is to help visitors .A. to protect ancient buildingsB. to explore ancient battlefieldsC. to learn about British historyD. to meet former residents18、English Heritage will do all the following EXCEPT .A.taking care of historic buildingsB.keeping historic sites in good conditionanizing many living history eventsD.having all visitors dressed in costumes19、The people who take part in a "living history" event must .A.play roles like actorsB.have a common interestC.know everything about the period brought to lifeD.behave and speak the way the local residents do20、The best title for this passage should be .A. Exploring Historic SitesB. Tour in Britain TodayC. Experiencing HistoryD. 500 Living History EventsRainfall is one of the primary elements in climate and a factor of tremendous importance in the distribution of plant and animal life. Clouds contain huge numbers of tiny drops of moisture. Raindrops are formed when these tiny drops are enlarged, first by moisture from the surrounding air condensing on them and then by combining with other drops during their falling down. Raindrops vary in size from about 0.02 inches to as much as 0.33 inches in thunderstorms . From the time they leave the bottom of the cloud, they change into vapor and, if the cloud is high, the air warm and dry, and theraindrops small, so that they fall slowly, they may become vapor completely before they reach the earth.There are thousands of stations throughout the world where rainfall observations and records are made. Included in such records is the fall of snow, reduced to its equivalent in rain. Rainfall is measured in terms of （按照）inches z by means of a simple instrument or by more complex electricalor weighing devices placed where eddies （逆流）do not get in the way of the normal fail of the raindrops. In addition to the daily, monthly, and annual totals, the depth of individual rainfalls and their intensity and other related facts are recorded.21> Raindrops become the largest when .A. they leave the cloudB. they fall slowlyC. there is a thunderstormD. there is warm air22、It can be learned from Paragraph 1 that .A.raindrops vary in size with the air conditionsB.raindrops fall slowly in cool airC.rainfall differs in quantity from place to placeD.rainfall differs in quantity from year to year23> The word "equivalent" in Paragraph 2 most probably refers to .A.reasonable amount C. similar amountB.limited amount D. corresponding amount24、What is NOT included in rainfall records?A.other related facts C. the depth of rainfallB.the size of rainfall D. the intensity of rainfall25、This passage is mainly related to .A. rainfallB. raindropsC. thunderstormD. climate答案:1> A 2、B 3、D 4、A 5、A 6、 B 7、8、C 9、B 10、D 11> A 12、D 13、A 14、D 15、B 16、A 17、C 18、D 19、C 20、C 21、C 22、A 23、D 24、B 25、A。
大学英语B统考模拟试卷及参考答案3
大学英语B统考模拟试卷及参考答案3 第一部分交际英语此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.―How do you do?―_____A. I'm fine.B. Not bad.C. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you.正确答案：C题目解析：译文是你好的意思，回答也应该用How do you do?固定用法。
正确答案选C。
2.―Mr. Smith, this is my friend Miss Brown.―_____A. She is beautiful.B. Nice to meet you.C. Really?D. Do you have a friend?正确答案：B题目解析：译文：史密斯先生，这是我的朋友布朗女士。
解析：答案A她很漂亮。
答案B很高兴见到你。
答案C真的？答案D你有朋友吗？正确答案选B。
3.—I can't see the blackboard very well.—_____A. Your eyes are beautiful.B. Perhaps you need to examine your eyes.C. I don't want to clear the blackboard.D. What do you think of the blackboard?正确答案：B题目解析：译文：我不太能看清楚黑板。
解析：A你的眼睛很美丽。
B可能你需要去检查一下你的眼睛。
C 我不想去擦黑板。
D你认为黑板怎么样？所以只有B符合语境，正确答案为B。
4.―_____―I'm sad because I have to leave soon.A. What are you waiting for?B. When will you go?C. Why are you late?D. Why are you so sad, Tom?正确答案：D题目解析：译文：我很伤心因为我马上就要走了。
大学英语B模拟试卷
大学英语（B）模拟试卷第一部份:交际用语（共5小题；每题3分，总分值15分）此部份共有5个未完成的对话，针对每一个对话中未完成的部份有4个选项，请从A.B.C.D四个选项当选出正确选项。
1. - The weather report says it will rain tomorrow.- _______. It hasn't rained for a long time.A. I hope soB. I hope notC. That's wrongD. I believe not2. - Hello! May I speak to Jane, please?- ____________.A. Speaking, pleaseB. I'm Jane speakingC. This is Jane speaking to youD. I'm Jane3. - You know, I have three kids now.- ______A. Well, I've grown a mustache.B. That's terrific!C. Say, you've really changed your hair.D. Well, I gave up drinking.4. - How about going to dinner at the Mexican restaurant tonight?- ______A. Forget it.B. Sorry, I like Mexican food.C. That's great!D. Glad you like it.5. - Excuse me, how much is the jacket?- It's 499 Yuan. ______A. Oh, no. That's OK!B. How do you like it?C. Which do you prefer?D. Would you like to try it on?第二部份:阅读明白得（共10小题；每题3分，总分值30分）此部份共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5个正误判定题，从每题后的两个选项当选出正确答案；在第二篇短文后有5个问题。
大学英语B模拟试卷(三)及答案解析
大学英语B模拟试卷(三)及答案解析一、交际用语共5题，15分1.-Would you mind closing the window? It is windy outside.-_________A.Not at all.B.Sure, go ahead.C.Why not?D.Yes, I would.正确答案：A解析:考查表请求的交际用语。
Not at all.不介意。
“--Would you mind closing the window? It is windy outside. 你是否介意关上窗户？外面起风了。
--Not at all.不介意。
” B.Sure, go ahead.当然，继续。
不符合题意。
C.Why not? 为什么不？不符合题意。
D.Yes, I would. 很少用Yes,I do mind来回答,因这种答语显得较生硬。
关于Would you mind问句如何回答该句型的问题.1.若表示“不介意”或“同意”时,常用否定形式.如：① No,of course not.① No,certainly not.① No,not at all.① No,go ahead.① No,do as you like.① No,indeed.① No,please.① No,I don't mind.① No,do it please.① Not in the least.等.2.若表示“介意”或“不同意”时,则常用较委婉的方式加以拒绝.如：① I'm sorry but I do.① Sorry,you'd better not.① I'm afraid you can't.① I wish you wouldn't ...① I'm sorry,but it's not allowed ...① Yes,I do mind.等。
大学英语三级(B级)模拟试卷128(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语三级（B级）模拟试卷128(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Listening Comprehension 2. V ocabulary and Structure 3. Reading Comprehension 4. Translation from English to Chinese 5. WritingPart I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes)Directions：This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.听力原文：Good afternoon，Call I send these letters by air?1．A．Yes, I know you.B．Of course, if you like.C．Glad to meet you.D．See you tomorrow.正确答案：B解析：“Can I send these letters by air?”即“我能寄航空信吗?”是邮信时的常用语。
B选项“Of course，if you like，”(当然可以，如果你愿意的话。
大学英语B（3）词汇与翻译题（附答案）
大学英语B（3）词汇与翻译题（附答案）词汇1.The change in the economic environment makes him in ________ need of biginvestment.A．urgent B. urge C. urgency D. urgently答案：A2.Concerns over the online social network’s new privacy policy have led somefaithful users to _________ their accounts.A．deletion B. delete C. deletable D. deleting答案：B3.Traffic police in Cambodia have not _______ traffic laws for four months due to theelection.A.enforceB. enforcedC. enforcementD. enforceable答案：B4.With tons of imitation (仿造的), synthetic (人造的) diamonds pouring into themarket, it has become necessary to establish a diamond _________ method.A．identify B. identification C. identified D. identifiable答案：B5.The _____________ cough and headache led to his continual insomnia (失眠).A．persistent B. persistence C. persist D. persisting答案：A6.The essence of ________ is the attempt to control the animal instincts of humans tobuild a better lifeA. civilizeB. civilizationC. civilizedD. civility答案：B7.Rich in folklore and stunning scenery, such a vast island is sparsely _______ byabout 1,000 people.A.populateB. populationC. populousD. populated答案：D8.Chinook salmon (奇努克鲑) hatch (孵化) in freshwater rivers but _______ out tothe Ocean.A．migration B. migrant C. migrate D. migratory答案：C9.As responsible adults, we must _______ all the consequences of our actions, eventhe unintended ones.A．live with B. rely on C. serve up D. save for答案：A10.He believes that the ends justify the means, therefore he will _______ anything thatmight help him achieve fame.A. marvel atB. grasp atC. aim atD. rejoice at答案：B11.I couldn’t help _______ everything in this miraculous land.A. marveling atB. grasping atC. aiming atD. sniffing at答案：A12.Some of our educational traditions __________ seeking wisdom.A. marvel atB. grasp atC. aim atD. rejoice at答案：C13.Parents always heartily __________ the achievements of their children, be they bigor small.A. marvel atB. grasp atC. aim atD. rejoice at答案：D14.Her son's luggage was not only ______ hand-made clothes but also her profoundmaternal love.A. quivered withB. endowed withC. packed withD. paled with答案：C15.He is proved to be a man of integrity, with his actions always _________ his words.A. consisting withB. consist inC. consist ofD. consist with答案：A16.He was at a loss and his lips were _________ suppressed ecstasy at the arrival of thisunexpected prize.A. quivering withB. gossiping withC. consisting withD. packing with答案: A17.These projects encourage youth entrepreneurship and the young leaders will be_____________ organizational and managerial experience for the future.A. quivered withB. endowed withC. packed withD. paled with答案：B18.When feeling a snake crawling across her feet, the hostess managed to keep calm andmake the snake crawl out of the hall, though her face ________ terror.A. quivered withB. endowed withC. packed withD. paled with答案：D19.In a healthy and harmonious marriage, the husband and wife usually __________each other.A. associate withB. compromise withC. communicate withD. combine with答案：B20.Genes are always _______ environmental factors to influence the development ofchildren.A. associated withB. compromised withC. communicated withD. combinedwith答案：D21.An extraordinary university tends to appeal to students by offering a challenging and_____________ environment.A.stimulateB. stimulationC. stimulatingD. stimuli答案：C22.Their failure to reply to our letter seems to __________ a lack of interest in ourproposal.A. implicationB. implyC. implyingD. implied答案：B23.Van Gogh’s works of old men were done with _____________ andunderstanding./doc/954188505.html,passionateB. compassionC. compassD. compassions答案：B24.The increase in knowledge is forcing people to ________ in different areas.A. specialB. specializationC. specializeD. specialist答案：C25.There’s a chance that your body may ___________ the transplant.A. rejectionB. refuseC. refusalD. reject答案：D26.When boundaries between countries are not clearly __________, there are usuallydiplomatic disputes.A. definitionB. definedC. definiteD. infinite答案：B27.Analysts say that ________ such technology is feasible in the foreseeable future.A. utilizeB. utilizedC. utilizingD. utilization答案：C28.The test could be __________ in determining NASA’s next-generation spacevehicles.A. influenceB. influentialC. impactD. effect答案：B29.Airlines have been advised to equip the pilots with gloves and face masks _______an emergency.A. in terms ofB. in case ofC. in honor ofD. in consideration of答案：B30.We should measure volunteer activities _______ spirits, instead of materialsA. in terms ofB. in honor ofC. in case ofD. in consideration of答案：A31.The actions of reducing its workforce were taken _____________ uncertaintiesassociated with the economic environment.A. in terms ofB. in honor ofC. in case ofD. in consideration of答案：D32.Occurring every four years ________ Apollo, the Pythian Games were second onlyto the Olympics in importance.A.in terms ofB. in honor ofC. in case ofD. in consideration of答案：B33.We still remember the bitter cold of last winter. __________, this December is muchwarmer.A. By definitionB. By accidentC. By turnsD. By contrast答案：D34.This turnaround is the biggest in nearly three decades –and it didn’t happen__________.A. by definitionB. by accidentC. by turnsD. by contrast答案：B35.Adolescents, ______________, are still maturing, which means proper psychologicalcounseling is needed in such a sensitive phase.A. by definitionB. by accidentC. by turnsD. by contrast答案：A36.In silence they walked down the stairs, obsessed with hope, despair and fear_______.A. by definitionB. by accidentC. by turnsD. by contrast答案：C37.It has been believed that cowboys __________ a simpler way of life and freedomwithout restraint.A. weep forB. blame for c. strive for D. stand for答案：D38.We can acknowledge that oppression will always be with us, and still ________justice.A. weep forB. blame for c. strive for D. stand for答案：C39.“I would rather have my people laugh at my economies (节俭) than ________ myextravagance (奢侈),” said Oscar II, the Swedish king.A. weep forB. blame for c. strive for D. stand for答案：A40.Now that the new school fell down, it was crucial to make out whether faulty designor poor construction was to _______ the collapse (坍塌).A. blame forB. weep for c. strive for D. stand for答案：A41.Gas has become so cheap that it can be _____ coal as an electricity-generating fuel.A. wept forB. substituted forC. strived forD. groped for答案：B42.The newly-elected President was _______ his support of clean, green and renewableenergy.A. wept forB. groped forC. strived forD. applauded for答案：D43.Greater GDP growth also would hardly __________ the massive losses in lives andnational wealth.A. blame forB. weep for c. compensate for D. stand for答案：C44.A company’s success is likely to be affected by how much the accompany ____ thefeedback it has gathered.A. imposes onB. acts onC. relies onD. decides on答案：B45.She was accountable to (对…负责) no one and was no longer _______ by anyone.A. imposed onB. acted onC. relied onD. decided on答案：C46.Environmentalists have long said the world should___________ preventing climatechange, not adapting to it.A. feed onB. concentrate onC. comment onD. impose on答案：B47.Numerous forces have been _________ physicians (内科医生) to make themchange their practice behaviors.A. imposed onB. acted onC. relied onD. decided on答案：A48.He spared no efforts in ______ his promise to rescue the dying company.A. fulfillB. fulfillmentC. fulfillingD. fulfilled答案：C49.The designers decided to preserve their_________ identities.。
2020大学英语B级模拟试题(三)
一、交际英语1、- How is your headache?- _________A、Not at all.B、Better now.C、Thank you.D、Nothing special.参考答案:B解析:2、- Let me introduce myself. I'm Steward． - _________A、What a pleasure.B、Pleased to meet you.C、I don't know.D、Thanks a lot.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】这是自我介绍的典型用语。
当介绍人完成自我介绍后，应答是“很荣幸认识你”。
3、- Is that seat taken?- _________A、Please don't worry.B、I don't think so.C、Why not?D、It's very nice.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】对方询问信息，问的是“这个座位有人吗？”，只有B 向明确回答“没有”。
其它各项答非所问。
4、- What does Tom's wife do for a living?- _________A、She is a doctor.B、Tom loves his wife.C、She has a happy life.D、She lives far from here.参考答案:A解析:【答案】A【解析】此句为询问信息。
译文：“汤姆的老婆是干什么的？”A项回答说“她是个大夫。
”其它各项答非所问。
5、- What are you majoring in?- _________A、In a university.B、Very hard.C、Mathematics.D、At nine in the morning.参考答案:C解析:【答案】C【解析】对方询问信息，“你是学什么专业的？”只有C项直接应答“数学”。
大学英语B级考试模拟试题与答案解析
大学英语B级考试模拟试题与答案分析大学英语(B)模拟试题1Part I Use of English (20 points)Directions:In this part there are 10 incomplete dialogues. For each dialogue there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. --- Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?--- __________ .A. Sorry, he is busy at the momentB. No, you can’tC. Sorry, you can’tD. I don’t know2. --- Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?--- __________ .A. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, go onC. Yes, help yourselfD. It doesn’t matter3. --- Is that Mr Robert Lee?--- __________ .A. Yes, Lee speakingB. Hello, what do you wantC. Sorry, speakingD. I don’t know4. --- Excuse me, sir. Where is Dr. Brown’s office?--- __________ .A. You can’t ask meB. Pardon? I have no ideaC. Please don’t say soD. Sorry I don’t know, but you can ask the man over there5. --- Mary, your dress is really beautiful. How is John?--- __________ .A.Thank you very muchB.No, no, John is not badC.Thank you. He is fineD.Don’t say that. It’s ugly. John is good6. --- What can I do for you, madam?--- __________ .A. I want a kilo of applesB. You can go your own wayC. ThanksD. Excuse me. I’m busy7. --- I’d like to take you to the coffee house on the corner.--- __________ .A. Thank you. You shouldn’t’ do thatB. Thanks, I’d like to go with youC. No, you can’t say soD. No, no, You can’t do that8. --- Do you mind telling me where you’re from?--- __________ .A. Certainly. I’m from LondonB. Sure. I was born in LondonC. Not really, you can do itD. Certainly not. I’m from London9. --- May I see the menu, please?--- __________ .A. That is the menu, sirB. Yes, please go onC. Here you are, sirD. Of course, sir10. --- I was worried about chemistry, but Mr Brown gave me an A!--- __________ .A.Don’t worry about itB.Congratulations! That’s a difficult courseC.Mr Brown is very goodD.Good luck to you!Part ⅡReading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1There are stories about two U.S. presidents, Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren, which attempt to ex plain the American English term OK. We don’t know if either story is true, but they are both interesting.The first explanation is based on the fact that President Jackson had very little education. In fact, he had difficulty reading and writing. When important papers came to Jackson, he tried to read them and then had his assistants explain what they said. If he approved of a paper, he would write “all correct” on it. The problem was that he didn’t know ho w spell, so what he really wrote was “ol korekt”. After a while, he shortened that term to “OK”.The second explanation is based on the place where President Van Buren was born, Kinderhook, New York. Van Buren’s friends organized a club to help him bec ome President. They called the club the Old Kinderhook Club, and anyone who supported Van Buren was called “OK”.11. The author_______________.A. believes both of the storiesB. doesn’t believe a word of the storiesC. is not sure whether the stories are trueD. is telling the stories just for fun12. According to the passage, President Jackson________________.A. couldn’t draw up any documents at allB. didn’t like to read important papers by himselfC. often had his assistants sign documents for himD. wasn’t good at reading or spelling13. According to the first story, the term “OK”________________.A. was approved of by President JacksonB. was the title of some official documentsC. was first used by President JacksonD. was an old way to spell “all correct”14. According to the second story, the term “OK”______________.A. was the short way to say “Old Kinderhook Club”B. meant the place where President Van Buren was bornC. was the name of Van Buren’s clubD. was used to call Van Buren’s supporters in the election15. According to the second story, the term “OK” was first used____________.A. by Van BurenB. in a presidential electionC. to organize the Old Kinderhook ClubD. by the members of the “Old Kinderhook Club”Passage 2Although the United States covers so much land and the land produces far more food than the present population needs, its people are by now almost entirely an urban society. Less than a tenth of the people are engaged in agriculture and forestry(林业), and most of the rest live in or around towns, small and large. Here the traditional picture is changing: every small town may still be very like other small towns, and the typical small town may represent a widely accepted view of the country, but most Americans do not live in small towns any more. Half the population now lives in some thirty metropolitan areas (large cities with their suburbs) of more than a million people each — a larger proportion than in Germany or England, let alone France. The statistics (统计) of urban and rural population should be treated with caution because so many people who live in areas classified as rural travel by car to work in a nearby town each day. As the rush to live out of town continues, rural areas within reach of towns are gradually filled with houses, so that it is hard to say at what moment a piece of country becomes a suburb. But more and more the typical American lives in a metropolitan rather than a small town environment.16. If now America has 250 million people, how many of them are engaged in agricultureand forestry ____________A. About 25 million.B. More than 25 million.C. Less than 25 million.D. Less than 225 million.17. Which of the following four countries has the smallest proportion of people living inmetropolitan areas _____________A. United States.B. Germany.C. France.D. England.18. What’s the meaning of the word “metropolitan” in the middle of the passage _________A. Of a large city with its suburbs.B. Of small and large towns.C. Of urban areas.D. Of rural areas.19. According to the passage, what can we learn about small towns in the United States_________A. Most small towns become gradually crowded.B. Small towns are still similar to each other.C. As the traditional picture is changing, towns are different.D. Small towns are turning into large cities.20. Why is it hard to say when a piece of country becomes a suburb __________A. Because they are the same.B. Because the rush takes place too quickly.C. Because the process is gradual.D. Because more and more Americans live in metropolitan areas.Passage 3If we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago, we should probably have to say that we could not remember. But if we had kept a book and had written in it an account of what we did each day, we should be able to give an answer to the question.It is the same in history. Many things have been forgotten because we do not have any written account of them. Sometimes men did keep a record of the most important happenings in their country, but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war. Sometimes there was never any written record at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to write. For example, we know a good deal about the people who lived in China 4,000 years ago, because they could write and leave written records for those who lived after them. But we know almost nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in central Africa, because they had not learned to write.Sometimes, of course, even if the people cannot write, thy may know something of the past. They have heard about it from older people, and often songs and dances and stories have been made about the most important happenings, and these have been sung and acted and told for many generations. For most people are proud to tell what their fathers did in the past. This we may call’ remembered history’. Some of it has mow been written down. It is not so exact or so valuable to us as written history is, because words are much more easily changed when used again and again in speech than when copied in writing. But where there are no written records, such spoken stories are often very helpful.21. Which of the following ideas is not suggested in the passage ______A. “Remembered history”, compar ed with written history, is less reliable.B. Written records of the past play the most important role in our learning of thehuman history.C. A written account of our daily activities helps us to be able to answer manyquestions.D. Where there are no written records, there is no history.22. We know very little about the central Africa 200 years ago because _______ .A. there was nothing worth being written down at that timeB. the people there ignored the importance of keeping a recordC. the written records were perhaps destroyed by a fireD. the people there did not know how to write23. “Remembered history” refers to ___________ .A. history based on a person’s imaginationB. stories of important happenings passed down from mouth to mouthC. songs and dances about the most important eventsD. both B and C24. “Remembered history” is regarded as valuable only when __________ .A. it is written downB. no written account is availableC. it proves to be trueD. people are interested in it25. The passage suggests that we could have learned much more about our past than we donow if the ancient people had ___________ .A. kept a written record of every past eventB. not burnt their written records in warsC. told exact stories of the most important happeningsE.made more songs and dancesPassage 4‘Mum, can we go to McDonald’s, please?’ Some people might ask, ‘Where would we be today if we did not have fast food?’ and ‘Where would parents take their children out to eat?’ It has been reported that approximately 30% of meals consumed by families in the USA are eaten at one of the big chains like Burger King and Taco Bell, though probably none is more famous than McDonald’s. The distinctive ‘golden arch’ can now be seen in most majo r cities in the world. In 2002, McDonald’s had approximately 25,000 restaurants in over 120 countries and served 29 million people a day.Apparently, the secret of their success is a marketing strategy of ‘think global, act local’. McDonald’s learnt that if they adapted their ‘Mac’ meals to different cultures, it was more successful than having a standardised set of products that taste the same everywhere. So now, around 80% of McDonald’s restaurants are franchised to local people who serve food with a ‘local’ flavour. For example, in Hong Kong, food called ‘Shake Shake Fries’ and ‘Red BeanSunday’ can be found on the menu, while in Switzerland, ‘Vegi Macs’ are served.However, fast food is not popular with everyone. It is often called ‘junk’ food because it is said to be unhealthy and full of fat. Furthermore, many people claim that fast food chains produce enormous amounts of waste, while millions of people in developing countries go hungry. At the same time, more and more people no longer cook fresh food at home. ‘Convenience’ food is just too convenient! It is so easy for people with busy working lives to call into their local branch of Marks and Spencer, or some other supermarket chain, to buy ready-made meals on their way home from work. It is even eas ier to buy a ‘take-away’ from a local restaurant or pick up the phone and order a pizza to be delivered to your home.26. T he ‘golden arch’ in the second paragraph refers to ______________.A) Burger King B) Taco Bell C) McDonald’s D) all the fast food restaurants27. According to the passage, McDonald’s is successful mainly because __________________.A)It has a standardized set of products all over the worldB)It is not ‘junk’ foodC)Its’ food is convenientD)It adapted its meals to different cultures.28. In the passage, which of the following terms has/ have the same meaning with fast food.A) ‘junk’ food B) ‘convenience’ food C) ‘take-away’ D) all of the above29. Fast food is often called ‘junk food’ because _____________.A)some people think it is unhealthy and full of fatB)fast food chains produce enormous amounts of wasteC)it is no longer fresh foodD) Both A and B.30. The main idea of this passage is ____________.A)fast food todayB)the successful secret of McDonald’s.C)why fast food is thought as ‘junk’ foodD)different opinions toward fast foodPart ⅢVocabulary and Structure(25 points)Section ADirections: In this section there are 15 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet with a single line through the center.31. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy __________for her examination.A. to prepareB. to be preparedC. preparingD. being prepared32. The computer doesn’t work well, so something _________ wrong.A. can have goneB. should have goneC. must have goneD. ought to have gone33. Although Mary is satisfied with her success, she wonders __________ will happen to heprivate life.A. howB. whoC. whatD. that34. The concert usually takes place at the People’s Square, with the audience__________on the ground.A. seatingB. seatedC. be seatingD. to seat35. If the whole program __________ beforehand, a great deal of time and money wouldhave been lost.A. was not plannedB. were not plannedC. would not be plannedD. had not been planned36. Isn’t it about the time you __________ to do morning exercises?A. beganB. beginC. should beginD. have begun37. I am very grateful to you for what you’ve given me and __________ you have done forme.A. whichB. thatC. all whatD. all that38. It was not until she had arrived home __________ remembered her appointment withthe doctor.A. when sheB. that sheC. and sheD. she39. Determined to __________ as if everything were normal, he responded with a kind ofindifference.A. carry onB. account forC. bring upD. get through40. He __________ to arrange a loan through a finance company.A. triedB. succeededC. managedD. endeavored41. Jack is good, kind, hard working and intelligent. __________, I can’t speak too highlyof him.A. As a resultB. In a wordC. By the wayD. On thecontrary42. I __________ going to the doctor, but I wish I hadn’t.A. pick outB. make outC. give offD. put off43. Young children often can’t __________ between TV programs and commercials.A. separateB. distinguishC. compareD. contrast44. The morning paper __________ a story about demonstrations in New York andWashington D.C.A. carriedB. extendedC. broughtD. took45. And what we got to __________ is a disgrace.A. come up withB. catch up withC. put up withD. keep up with Section BDirections:There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are r choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE answer that best completes the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line though the center.You will find that college classes are very different from high school classes. You will have more work and responsibilities without being pushed as much. ____46____ , you will have more freedom – freedom to choose what to study, when to study, or ____47___ to study. You will need to exercise maximum self – imposed (志愿的) , and you have only yourself to ____48____. The decisions you make ____49___ your study habits will be a ____50____ factor in your success, or lack of success in college.____51____ , you will discover that your instructors ____52____ the ones you have had previously. They will expect you to ____53___ more ____53____ in your study habits and time management. Remember that much of your learning takes place outside the classroom. Your instructor will give you additional help outside of class if there is evidence that you are putting maximum effort into the course.____54___ your abilities and skill mastery, you will need to manage your time effectively in order to succeed in college. A schedule ____55___ efficient use of time will enable you to include both work and play. When you get a job, you will soon discover that you do not work only when you wish and as you wish. (221 words)46. A. On the other hand B. ON the on handC. NeverthelessD. Therefore47. A. if B. whether C. why D. who48. A. turn to B. answer to C. respond to D. act as49. A. of B. to C. towards D. concerning50. A. determining B. demanding C. deciding D. depending51. A. However B. Nevertheless C. In addition D. Except that52. A. differ from B. are similar to C. differ in D. are alike53. A. take … part B. throw … yourselfC. plunge … yours elfD. take … initiative54. A. In spite of B. ConcerningC. Regardless ofD. On the condition of55. A. related to B. carried on C. relied on D. based onPartⅣWriting (15 points)Directions:For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write an E-mail to one of your former classmates. You should write at least 80 words, and base your E-mail on the Chineseoutline below:1.认识对方毕业后的状况.2.你的现况.3.邀请对方方便时来访.大学英语B模拟试题1答案及部分讲解Part I Use of English (20 points)1.从本题的对话可看出，第一句话人想见校长，但校长此时列法见他，礼貌的回答需表示抱歉，并说明原由，所以最正确答案是A。
月教育部统考《大学英语B》试卷三附答案
20XX年9月教育部统考《大学英语B》试卷三附答案一、交际英语1.－_______－No, thanks. I'm just looking around. I'll let you know if I want anything.A.Could you help me?B.What will you buy?C.Can I help you?D.Do you like to look around?答案：C2.Let me introduce myself. I'm Steward．-- _________A.What a pleasure.B.Pleased to meet you.C.I don't know.D.Thanks a lot.答案：B3.- Do you mind my smoking here?- _______A.No, thanks.B.Yes, I do.C.Yes. I'd rather not.D.Good idea.答案：B4.- Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?- ______Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss i t.A.I beg your pardon?B.What do you mean?C.You're welcome.D.Mm, let me think.答案：D5.- Who's speaking?- This is Tom ________.A.speaksB.spokenC.speakingD.saying答案：C二、阅读理解One Thursday evening Mr. Watson left his car in front of his house as usual, bu t when he came down next morning to go to his office, he found that his car was missing. He called the police and told them what had happened. He also asked t hem whether they help to find the car for him.When Mr. Watson came back from his office that evening, the car was in the usua l place outside the home. He examined it carefully to see whether it was broken and found two tickets on one of the seats, and a letter which said, “We are s orry we took your car because of something important. The two tickets are for y ou to enjoy yourselves at the weekend.”Mr. and Mrs. Watson went to the theatre with the two tickets on Saturday night and they had a good time. When they got home, they found that thieves had taken almost everything they had in their home.6.Mr. Watson usually went away from his car on Thursday night.A.TB.F答案：B7.Mr. Watson called the police to ask them for the car.A.TB.F答案：B8.The car was stolen in the morning.A.TB.F答案：B9.The thieves sent back the car.A.TB.F答案：A10.On Friday night Mr. and Mrs. Watson went to the theatre with the two tickets.A.TB.F答案：BOnce James Thornhill, a famous English painter, was asked to paint some pictures on the walls of the king's palace in England.Then workers were sent for and a big platform（台子）was made.With the help of a worker, Thornhill started painting on the platform. They wor ked for a whole year and at last the pictures were ready.Thornhill was happy when he looked at the pictures, for they were really beauti ful. He looked at them for a long time, and then took one step back and looked again. Now the pictures were even more beautiful. He took another step, then an other. Finally he was at the very edge of the platform, but he didn't know it b ecause he was thinking of his pictures.The worker saw everything. "What should I do?" he thought. "Thornhill was at th e very edge of the platform. If I cry out, he will take another step, fall off it and surely be killed. "So the worker quickly took some paint（漆）and threw it at the pictures."What are you doing?" cried the painter, running quickly forward to his picture s.11.James Thornhill was an English ______.A.workerB.artistC.kingD.writer答案：B12.He was ordered to ______.A.paint the wall of the king's palace in EnglandB.paint some pictures on the wall of the palaceC.build a big platform in front of the palaceD.put up some new pictures on the old wall答案：B13.It took them ______ to finish the pictures.A.a monthB.a weekC.twelve monthsD.half a month答案：C14.James Thornhill felt that the ______ he was from the pictures, the ______ th ey were.A.nearer…more beautifulB.farther…more uglyC.farther…more beautifulD.higher above…more good-looking答案：C15.The worker threw some paint at the pictures in order to ______.A.save James' lifeB.destroy the pictureC.make the picture more beautifulD.make the king angry答案：A三、词汇与语法16.He ______ a sum of money every month to help the two orphans.A.sets asideB.sets upC.sets alongD.sets in答案：A17.A _______ boy was the only survivor in the plane crash.A.two years oldB.two-year-oldC.two-years oldD.two-years-old答案：B18.While I was in the university, I learned taking photos, ____ is very useful now for me.A.itB.whichC.thatD.what答案：B19.We came finally _________ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time.A.ofB.intoC.toD.at答案：C20.Mike is better than Peter _______swimming．A.forB.atC.onD.in答案：B四、完型填空Sometimes people are cheated by dress. Once，a great scholar went to a party. As he was very simply __21__，he could not go inside. So he returned home and put on his __22__ clothes. He went back to the party and was given a warm reception. In the time of the dinner he did not eat but was talking to his clothes．The host came and asked what was __23__. The scholar told him what happened. Since he was admitted only __24__ his dress，he was talking to his dress. The host regretted about it and asked for the pardon of the scholar. Though dress may be，to some extent(某种程度上)，__25__ to judge a person，that alone will not be sufficient.21.A.bestB.because ofefulD.dressedE.wrong答案：D22.A.bestB.because ofefulD.dressedE.wrong答案：A23.A.bestB.because ofefulD.dressedE.wrong答案：E24.A.bestB.because ofefulD.dressedE.wrong答案：B25.A.bestB.because ofefulD.dressedE.wrong答案：C五、英译汉26.That team withdrew from the match as a protest against the unfair referee. 答案：那个球队退出了比赛，抗议那个不公平的裁判。
大学英语(B)模拟试卷答案
型示例题大学英语（B）模拟试卷第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1．— Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith, please?— _________________________A. Who are you?B. Who’s there?C. Who could I help?D. Who’s that speaking?2. —I believe we’ve met somewhere before.— No, ____________________.A. it isn’t the sameB. it can’t be trueC. I don’t think soD. I’d rather not3. — How are you, Bob?—_______A. How are you?B. I’m fine. Thank you.C. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you.4. — Thanks for your help.— __________A. My pleasure.B. Never mind.C. Quite right.D. Don’t thank me.5. —Hello, I’m Harr y Potter.— Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ______.A. call my CharlesB. call me at CharlesC. call me CharlesD. call Charles me第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有2篇短文，第一篇短文后有5个问题。
请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
大学英语-大学英语三级b级分类模拟题专项技能提高篇(二).doc
大学英语三级B级分类模拟题专项技能提高篇（二）The sense of sound is one of our most important means of knowing what is going on around us. Sound has a waste product, too, in the form of noise. Noise has been called unwanted sound. Noise is growing and it may get much worse before it gets any better.Scientists, for several years, have been studying how noise affects people and animals . They are surprised by what they have learned. Peace and quiet are becoming harder to find. Noise pollution is a threat that should be looked at carefully. There is a saying that it is so noisy that you can' t hear yourself think. Doctors who study noise believe that we must sometimes hear ourselves think. If we don't, we may have headaches, other aches and pains, or even worse mental problems . Noise adds moretension （紧张）to a society that already faces enough stress. But noise is not a new problem. In ancient Rome, people complained so much about noise that government stoppedchariots （四轮马车）from moving through the streets at night!Ways of making less noise are now being tested. There are even laws controllingnoise . We cannot return to the "good old days" of peace and quiet. But we can reduce noise—if we shout loudly enough about it.1> Why are scientists surprised by the findings in their noise study?A.Because the world is becoming more and more noisy,B.Because they have learned that noise is also a kind of pollution.C.Because noise is an unwanted waste for human beings.D.Because people knew little about noise before.2、What may happen if we cannot hear ourselves think?A.We may forget what we have thought about.B.Our thoughts may be disturbed.C.Our mind may be harmed.D.We may have difficulty finding the right words.3、When the writer says we cannot return to the "good old days", he meansthat _______ .A.our society is becoming much worse than beforeB.in our modern society it is hard to lead a quiet lifeC.the old days were much happier than the present timeD.it is impossible for us to deal with noise as we did before4、From the last sentence of the passage we can learn that .A.we can put noise under control if we take effective measuresB.sometimes we have to shout loudly so that others can hear usC.shouting is the chief cause of noise pollution nowadaysD. it is important to warn people of the danger of noise pollution5、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Only recently did people realize the harmful effect of noise.B. Noise pollution is the worst kind of pollution we suffer from.C. People are now trying to find ways to make noise as low as possible.D.The writer thinks that it is almost impossible for people to avoid noise.Cars are an important part of life in the United States. Without a car most people feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor he doesn' t feel really poor when he has a car.Henry Ford was the man who first started making cars in large numbers. He probably didn' t know how much the car was going to affect American culture. The car made the United States a nation on wheels. And it helped make the United States what it is today.There are three main reasons why the car becomes so popular in the United States. First of all, the country is a huge one and Americans like to move around in it. The car provides the most comfortable and cheapest form of transportation. With a car people can go anyplace without spending a lot of money.The second reason why cars are popular is the fact that the United States never really developed an efficient and inexpensive form of public transportation. Long- distance trains have never been as common in the country13、14、B. be satisfactory D. grow annoyedas they are in other parts of the world. Nowadays there is a good system of air-service provided by planes . But it is too expensive to be used frequently.The third reason is the most important one, though. The American spirit of independence is what really made cars popular. Americans don't like to wait for a bus, or a train or even a plane. They don' t like to have to follow an exact schedule. A car gives them the freedom to schedule their own time. And this is the freedom that Americans want most to have.The gas shortage has caused a big problem for Americans . But the answer will not be a bigger system of public transportation. The real solution will have to be a new kind of car, one that does not use so much gas.6、Most Americans feel they are poor when they .A.have no moneyB. have no carC. have no foodD. have no j ob7、Henry Ford was the first to cars in large numbers.A.sellB. haveC. produceD. invent8、"A nation on wheels" means that .A.the country is producing the best cars in the worldB.everyone in this country owns a carC. cars play a very important role in people's livesD. there are more cars than trains in this country9、Americans don't use planes often because .A.it is too expensiveB. there aren't manyC. the system is badD. it isn't safe10、The real solution to the gas shortage problem is .A.to make less carsB.to develop a public transportation systemC.to make gas-saving carsD.to develop train serviceEverything seems to be going up these days. Prices are going up, and that makes the cost of living go up. Those people whose wages and salaries go up are fortunate. They can manage, perhaps z to keep up with the rising costs. Populations are going up, too. And if the world becomes over crowded, there may be more wars. Then, when the atomic bomb drops, everything will go up in smoke and dust, and it will be all up with civilization.We must not give up hope, however. Let us cheer up, and not look only on the dark side. Even though troubles pile up, good fortune will turn up occasionally. Servants may leave so that we have to wash up after our meals, but we may still, when the work is done, be able to put our feet up for a few minutes . We may, when we go out in the car, find the roads up, or so bad that our tires go flat and have to be pumped up. Yet, when we get home, we may perhaps enjoy, if we sit up late, a wonderful broadcast of an opera from Milan or Rome. Things are getting better and better sometimes.Life is full of ups and downs . We may feel depressed and fed up now, but good luck will turn up again soon. So, once again, cheer up.11> When prices are increasing, .A.most people are not affected by the rising costsB.all the people can't live a better lifeC.people can cope with their life only with their wages and salaries raisedD.those people who get little pay live an easy life12、If the war broke out, there would be .A.more populationsB. no civilizationC. smoke and dust in the worldD. more atomic bombsThe phrase in the third paragraph "cheer up" can be paraphrased asA.become happier C. turn sadThe main idea of Paragraph 2 is .A.when we are in trouble we will never keep up hopeB.even if we are in trouble, we are still hopefulC.things are becoming better and betterD.when the servants leave, you have to do everything by yourselfWhat is the author's attitude toward life?Critical. Neutral. Passive. 19、 lanes.lanes . 20、 The best title for this passage is A. B. C. D. Traffic Crowding Air Pollution Special Lanes A Solution to in New York Cityin New York City by Cars forPassengersTraffic Problem in New York Some people think they have an answer to the troubles of automobile crowding and dirty air in large cities. Their answer is the bicycle, or "bike".In a great many cities, hundreds of people ride bicycles to work every day. In New York City, some bike riders have even formed a group called Bike for a Better City. They claim that if more people rode bicycles to work there would be fewer automobiles in the downtown section of the city and therefore less dirty air from car engines.For several years this group has been trying to get the city government to help bike riders. For example, they want the city to draw bicycle lanes on some of the main streets, because when bike riders must use the same lanes as cars, there are accidents . Bike for a Better City feels that if there were special lanes more people would use bikes.But no bicycle lanes have been drawn. Not everyone thinks it is a good idea —they say it will slow traffic. Some store owners on the main streets say that if there is less traffic, they will have less business. And most people live too far from downtown to travel by bike.The city government has not yet decided what to do. It wants to keep everyone happy. Only on weekends z Central Park is closed to cars, and the roads may be used by bicycles only, but Bike for a Better City says that this is not enough and keeps fighting to get bicycle lanes downtown.16、 According to the passage, bicycles .A. are more convenient than carsB. are safer traffic tools than carsC. are ridden by most people in the U. S.D. are the solution to some city problems 17> The idea of special bicycle lanes is more favored by .A. the city governmentB. some bike ridersC. people living far from downtownD. some store owners18、 "Bicycle lanes" in the third paragraph probably means .A. narrow passages between buildings for bicyclesB. roads full of bicyclesC. special parts of the road for bicycle riders onlyD. roads for bicycles onlyWhich of the following is not true according to the passage? A. Bike for a Better City members ride bicycles to work. B. Sometimes accidents may occur when cars and bikes are on the sameC. The Central Park is closed to cars on weekends.D. In New York City, many people use bikes as they have special Owning a web page sounds cool. You can be the master of the page, putting up your favorite hot sports z news, pop music and latest Hollywood movies z all of which can be found quite easily on the net. But what if the services expose your personal data like birthday, health condition, bank account, ID card and even your personal shortcomings to commercial websites who will use them to strengthen e-marketing?Worse, some business players may pass you by and sell your personal data to other firms to get a profit. The rapid growth of the Internet has led to individual privacy abuse . It will be a headache in the future . Cases are showing up recently that some unethical players earn big money from selling individual profiles on-line . A leading US - based net firm has been spotted using technology to track down every action netizens （网民）make while shopping through its website.Zhang Jing, a 27-year-old staff member at a local lifestyle website, woke up one morning and found her emails were stuffed with junk emails, unwelcome on-line commercial ads and a large amount of sexual stuff. "My mailbox gets full of this awful stuff and I feel sick, " said Zhang. "Laws should be set up as soon as possible, otherwise the problem will get worse."21> What is the danger of owning a web page of your own according to thepassage? A. B. C. D. Your Your Some Your 22、 In the ID card might get lost. personal data might commercial websites shortcomings can be second paragraph, in be exposed.may use your shown on the the sentence web web "It page. page, too.will be a headache in theHowever, as the Internet goes beyond national borders z protection efforts will be limited without global cooperation. It needs global commitment and a wide respect for the rules of the game. Meanwhile, experts have called for the development of technology and software such as a firewall to protect netizens ' privacy. Software that can track down firms who are using technology to follow on-line shopping activities and bar firms who abuse personal data will be available on the market soon. Firms plotting to make an illegal profit from the abuses will shoot themselves in the foot in the end and netizens themselves should be well aware of the issue and resort to legal actions to solve the problem.future", the pronoun "It" refers to . A. the InternetB. the rapid growth of the InternetC. the e-businessD. the individual privacy abuse by net firms 23> According to Zhang Jing, the problem of junk emails could get worse unlessA.on-line commercial ads are unwelcome B.laws are established C.netizens are fully aware of it D. software is used24、 From the passage we understand that .A. it is illegal for net firms to sell netizens ' personal data to other firms to get a profitB. it is all right for some unethical players to earn some money from sellingindividual profiles on-lineC. it is normal for a computer virus to wake up one morning and stuff your emails with junk mailD . it goes beyondnational borders when net firms track down netizens shopping on-line25、 To protect people's privacy on the Internet, we should .A. cooperate internationally and develop technology to limit the InternetB. wait to see the firms making illegal profit from the abuses shoot themselves in the footC. be well aware of the issue and resort to legal actionsD. both A and C1> A 2、B 3、B 4、A 5、C 6、 B 7、 8、C A 10、C 11> C 12、B 13、A 14、B 15、D D17、B 18、C 19、D 20、D 21> B 22、D B 24、A 25、D 答案: 9、 16、23。
大学英语B统考(三)-随堂练习 +答案
大学英语B统考（三）随堂练习+答案1.(单选题) - Thank you ever so much for your lovely gift.- ____________A：Never mind B：I'm glad you like it. C：Please don't say so. D：No, It's not so good.参考答案：B2.(单选题) Would you go to the concert with me?_________________, but I'm very busy now.A：I'd like to B：Sure C：No problem D：Certainly参考答案：A3.(单选题) - Thank you for inviting me.- ______________A：I really had a happy time. B：Oh, it's too late. C：Thank you for coming. D：Oh, so slowly?参考答案：C4.(单选题) - Hello, I'm Harry Potter.- Hello, my name is Charles Green, but _____________.A：call my Charles B：call me at Charles C：call me Charles D：call Charles me参考答案：C5.(单选题) - Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?- _________________ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss it.A：I beg your pardon? B：What do you mean? C：You're welcome. D：Mm, let me think.参考答案：D6.(单选题) - I have an appointment with Dr. Edward.- ______________A：Please wait for a minute. B：Are you sick?C：Tell me about your appointment. D：Dr. Edward didn't tell me.参考答案：A7.(单选题) May I move your bag a little and take this seat?____________.A：I don't mind B：It doesn't matter C：You do it please D：Go ahead参考答案：D8.(单选题)A：You may ask for help. B：I'll give you a hand. C：Please do me a favor. D：I'd come to help.参考答案：B9.(单选题) - _______________________- Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.A：When did your parents arrive in Paris? B：How long have your parents been in Paris?C：Did your parents arrive in Paris last Wednesday? D：When will your parents go to Paris？参考答案：B10.(单选题) - Hello, could I speak to Mike please?- ____________A：Who are you? B：Who is speaking? C：What's wrong? D：Why?参考答案：B11.(单选题) -We'll have a basketball match this afternoon. -__________.A：Good luck B：Never mind C：Yes, please D：It's nothing参考答案：A12.(单选题) ---- Happy birthday to you!-- ___________________A：Happy birthday to you! B：I am very glad．C：That's all right．D：Thank you．参考答案：D13.(单选题) - Mr. Jones, this is Sean, an English teacher from the United States.- ______________A：What can I do for you? B：Nice to meet you. C：Please keep in touch. D：Haven't seen you for ages. 参考答案：B14.(单选题) - How are you, Bob?- _______A：How are you? B：I'm fine. Thank you. C：How do you do? D：Nice to meet you.参考答案：B15.(单选题) --Do you dance?--Yes, I do.--_________?--Every weekend.A：How hard do you practice B：How much do you pay for itC：How often do you go dancing D：How long do you practice it参考答案：C16.(单选题) --I went to the beach and got plenty of rest.--_____________. You looked tired last time I saw you.A：I hope so B：Really C：I'm glad you did D：The sound was nice参考答案：C17.(单选题) -- Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic.--_____________A：Great, I am very art-conscious. B：Don't mention it. C：Thanks for your compliments. D：It's fine. 参考答案：C18.(单选题) -- Madam, do all the buses go downtown?-- _______A：Wow, you got the idea. B：No, never mind. C：Pretty well, I guess. D：Sorry, I'm new here.参考答案：D19.(单选题) -- Who's speaking?-- This is Tom _______ .A：speaks B：spoken C：speaking D：saying参考答案：C20.(单选题) - Bring me the bill, please. - ____________A：You are welcome. B：Please wait for a moment, sir. ：I'll hurry up. D：Be quick.参考答案：B21.(单选题) -- Did you win the 100 metre race?-- Yes, I did.-- Really? _________.A：Congratulations B：Best wishes C：Good luck D：Right参考答案：A22.(单选题) - Hello, may I talk to the director now?- _________A：Sorry, he is busy at the moment. B：No, you can't. C：Sorry, you can't. D：I don't know.参考答案：A23.(单选题) - Could you help me with my physics, please？- ________A：No, no way. B：No, I couldn't. C：No, I can't. D：Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now. 参考答案：D24.(单选题) -- Must I take a taxi?-- No, you ________ . You can take my car.A：had better to B：don't C：must not D：don't have to参考答案：D25.(单选题) --_______________today.--Yes. It was even hotter yesterday.A：It's so cold B：It's so wet C：It's so hot D：It's so windy参考答案：C26.(单选题) Our class won the girls' relay race in our school's sports meeting.- _____________________A：That's right. B：Thanks a lot. C：Congratulations! D：It's a pleasure.参考答案：C27.(单选题) - David injured his leg playing football yesterday. - Really? _______A：Who did that? B：What's wrong with him? C：How did that happen? D：Why was he so careless? 参考答案：C28.(单选题) - _________- You too!A：Merry Christmas! B：What a beautiful day! C：Help yourself! D：It's very kind of you!参考答案：A29.(单选题) ― ________to have kept you waiting so long.―Oh, never mind .After all, you are here.A：I am happy B：It’s a pleasure C：I am sorry D：I am welcome参考答案：C30.(单选题) ― Can you go to the concert with us this evening?― _______A、No, I already have plans.B、I’d love to, but I’m busy tonight.C、No, I really don’t like being with you.D、I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out.参考答案：B31.(单选题) I have been looking forward to ____ from my parents.A：hear B：being heard C：be heard D：hearing参考答案：D32.(单选题) He has been ______ for nearly three weeks after the death of his dear pet.A：sad B：satisfied C：evil D：joyful参考答案：A33.(单选题) He is interested ______football, but not good at it.A：at B：in C：on D：of参考答案：B34.(单选题) The top of the Great Wall is ________ for five horses to go side by side.A：wide B：so wide C：wide enough D：enough wide参考答案：C35.(单选题) - Do you want to wait?- Five days ________ too long for me to wait.A：was B：were C：is D：are参考答案：C36.(单选题) It's bad ________ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A：behavior B：action C：manner D：movement参考答案：A37.(单选题) My friend helped me _______ my cat when I was on vacation with my wife.A：look for B：look on C：look after D：look up参考答案：C38.(单选题) If you _____your work, you can go there first.A：will finish B：finished C：finishing D：have finished参考答案：D39.(单选题) Why not ______and do some outdoor activities?A：goes out B：go out C：to go out D：going out参考答案：B40.(单选题) - _______ is your girl friend like?- She is very kind and good-looking.A：How B：What C：Which参考答案：B41.(单选题) The red flower goes from one to _____ in the class.A：the other B：others C：another D：other参考答案：C42.(单选题) We go to the cinema ____ a week.A：often B：once C：seldom D：usually参考答案：B43.(单选题) It is _______ for people to feel excited when they start doing something new.A：normal B：ordinary C：average D：regular参考答案：A44.(单选题) After walking hurriedly for half an hour, I wanted to drink _______.A：something cold B：cold something C：something with cold D：something to be cold 参考答案：A45.(单选题) -Have you got _____E-mail address?-Yes, mine is Li Ping @ .A：the B：an C：a D：/参考答案：B46.(单选题) Some famous singers live on the _______from their record sales.A：salary B：price C：bill D：income参考答案：D47.(单选题) You needn't make such a funny noise, _______?A：don't you B：doesn't it C：need you D：need it参考答案：C48.(单选题) When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother _______ dinner in the kitchen.A：cooked B：was cooking C：cooks D：has cooked参考答案：B49.(单选题) Mike is better than Peter ____ swimming．A：for B：at C：on D：in参考答案：B50.(单选题) Did you notice the guy ______ head looked like a big potato?A：who B：which C：whose D：whom参考答案：C51.(单选题) _______ these honors he received a sum of money.A：Except B：But C：Besides D：Outside参考答案：C52.(单选题) I won't be free ________ I finish this work.A：after B：until C：but D：when参考答案：B53.(单选题) The window was broken. Try to _____who has broken it.A：find out B：find C：look for D：look参考答案：A54.(单选题) --Where is Mr.Green?--______the library.A：He's gone to B：He's been to C：He isn't in D：He's out参考答案：A55.(单选题) You have finished the work, _____you?A：haven't B：have C：don't D：do参考答案：A56.(单选题) If she wants to stay thin, she must make a _____ in her diet.A：change B：turn C：run D：go参考答案：A57.(单选题) That was a difficult question, but Mary still _______ to work it out.A：did B：failed C：kept D：managed参考答案：D58.(单选题) There are a lot of news ______today's newspaper.A：in B：on C：at D：with参考答案：A59.(单选题) I'll give you a ring if Mike ________ tomorrow.A：comes B：will come C：came D：is coming参考答案：A60.(单选题) The rain was _______ make our picnic impossible.A：hard enough B：hard so to C：so hard as to D：so hard to参考答案：C61.(单选题) Professor Smith promised to look _______my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the thesis defense. A：after B：over C：on D：into参考答案：B62.(单选题) Both the kids and their parents ______ English, I think. I know it from their accent.A：is B：been C：are D：was参考答案：C63.(单选题) They were the only men who received votes ______me.A：next B：besides C：unless D：accept参考答案：B64.(单选题) Mathematics ________ study or science of numbers.A：is B：are C：was D：were参考答案：A65.(单选题) I thought that honesty _______ the best policy.A：was B：is C：were D：be参考答案：B（一）Do you want to know something about the history of weather? Don't look at the sky. Don't look for old，but some trees can show us an exact record of the weather even further back.It's clear that a tree would grow best in a climate with lots of sunlight and rainfall. It is also expected that little sunlight or rainfall would limit the growth of a tree. The change from a favorable (有利的) to an unfavorable climate can be reading the tree rings in tree trunk. To find out the weather of ten years ago，count the rings of a tree trunk from the outside to the inside. If the tenth ring is far from the other rings，then we are sure that lots of sunny and rainy weather happened. If the rings are close together，then the climate was bad for the tree.Studying tree rings is important not only for the history of the weather，but also for the history of man. In a place of New Mexico you can find only sand－no trees and no people. However，many centuries ago a lot of people lived there. They left suddenly. Why?A scientist studied the dead tree rings which had grown there. He decided that the people had to leave because they had cut down all the trees. Trees were used to make fires and buildings. So, after the people cut down the trees，they had to move.66.(判断题) (1)、It is understood that in a favorable climate tree rings grow far from each other.参考答案：T67.(判断题) (2)、Trees brought lots of sunlight and rainfall.参考答案：F68.(判断题) (3)、The scientists are interested in studying tree rings because they can tell whether the climate was favorable or not.参考答案：T69.(判断题) (4)、Studying dead tree rings shows how the people left.参考答案：F70.(判断题) (5)、The people had to leave the place of New Mexico because they had cut down all the trees.参考答案：T（二）Britain and France are separated by the English Channel, a body of water that can be crossed in as few as 20 minutes. But the cultures of the two countries sometimes seem to be miles st Thursday Britain and France celebrated the 100th anniversary (周年纪念) of the signing of a friendship agreement called the Entente Cordiality. The agreement marked a new beginning for the countries following centuries of wars and love-hate partnership.But their relationship has been ups and downs over the past century. Just last year, there were fierce disagreements over the Iraq war-which British Prime Minister Tony Blair supported despite French President Jacques Chirac speaking out against it. This discomfort is expressed in Blair and Chirac's body language at international meetings. While the French leader often greets German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder with a hug, Blair just receives a handshake. However, some political experts say the war in Iraq could in fact have helped ties.The history of divisions may well be because of the very different ways in which the two sides see the world. But this doesn't stop 12 million Britons taking holidays in France each year. However, only 3 million French come in the opposite direction. Surveys show that most French people feel closer to the Germans than they do to the British. And the research carried out in Britain has found that only a third of the population believes the French can be trusted. Perhaps this bad feeling comes because the British dislike France's close relationship with Germany, or because the French are not happy with Britain's close links with the US.Whatever the answer is, as both sides celebrate 100 years of "doubtful friendship", they are at least able to make jokes about each other. Here's one: What's the best thing about Britain's relationship with France? The English Channel.71.(单选题) (1)、For centuries, the relationship between Britain and France is______.A：friendly B：impolite C：brotherly D：a mixture of love and hate参考答案：D72.(单选题) (2)、The war in Iraq does ______ to the relationship between France and Britain.A：good B：harm C：neither good nor harm D：both good and harm参考答案：D73.(单选题) (3)、The British are not so friendly to ______ and the French are not so friendly to ______.A：Germany; America B：America; Germany C：Germany; Germany D：America; America参考答案：A74.(单选题) (4)、_____ are more interested in having holidays in _________.A：American people … Britain B：British people … GermanyC：French people … Britain D：British people … France参考答案：D75.(单选题) (5)、What does the last sentence mean? _______A：As long as the English Channel exists, no further disagreement will form between France and Britain.B：The English Channel can prevent anything unfriendly happening in both France and Britain.C：France and Britain are near neighbors, and this will help balance the relationship between themD：The English Channel is the largest enemy between France and Britain.参考答案：C（三）If you travel by air across the center of Africa or South America, you fly over forests for thousands of kilometers. These great forests are the oceans of trees. There are thousands and thousands of different kinds of plants and animals.However, the world's forests are getting smaller all the time. We are cutting down the trees because we need wood, and we need more farmland. Some people say that there will not be any forests like these in 20 or 30 years. What will happen if they disappear?If we cut down our forests, a lot of plants and animals will disappear from the world. In a lot of places the new farmland will soon look like the old deserts. Crops will not grow there. It will not rain very often, and the weather will get very hot. Perhaps the climate of the world will change. This will be dangerous for everyone in the world. That is why we must take care of our forests.76.(判断题) (1)、The passage mainly tells us about the importance of taking care of plants.参考答案：T77.(判断题) (2)、Forests are homes for different kinds of animals.参考答案：T78.(判断题) (3)、The need for more wood and more land help to protect our forests.参考答案：F79.(判断题) (4)、We'll have more and greater forests in 20 or 30 years in some people's view.参考答案：F80.(判断题) (5)、The writer thinks it necessary to protect the forests.参考答案：T（四）In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 pm. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it's a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance. In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person, who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.81.(单选题) (1)、What is the main idea of this passage? ________A：It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S.B：The role of time in social life over the world.C：If people are late, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in the U.S.D：参考答案：B82.(单选题) (2)、What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours? _______ A：A matter of work. B：A matter of life or death.C：You want to see him or her. D：You want to make an appointment with him or her.参考答案：B83.(单选题) (3)、Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend in the U.S. A.?A：at 7:00 am B：at 4:00 pm C：at the midnight D：at 4 am参考答案：B84.(单选题) (4)、Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? ________A：In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.B：No misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures about the concept of time.C：It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the U.S.A..D：Promptness is valued highly in American life.参考答案：D85.(单选题) (5)、From the passage we can safely infer that _______A：it's a matter of life or death if you call someone in day time.B：the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world.C：it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business party.D：if a person is late for a date, he needn't make some explanation.参考答案：B（五）Mr. White lived in a small village. His parents hadn't enough money to send him to school. He had to help them to do something in the fields. But he didn't like to live in the poor place. When he was sixteen, he got to the town and found work in a factory. Three years later he became tall and strong. So he was sent to Africa as a soldier. He stayed there for five years and got some money. Then he came back to England and bought a shop in a small town. No people in the town went to Africa except him. And he hoped they thought he was a famous man and that they could respect him. The children often asked him to tell them some stories and his life in Africa.One day a few children asked him to tell them something about the animals in Africa. He told them how he fought with the tigers and elephants. His stories surprised them all and some policemen and workers went to listen to him. It made him happier. Just a man who taught geography in a middle school passed there. He stopped to listen to him for a while and then said, "Could you please tell us a rare animal, sir?""Certainly," said Mr. Turner. "One day I met a rhinoceros （犀牛）by a river…""Please wait a minute, sir," said the man. "Th ere aren't any rhinoceros in Africa at all!""It's rare just because there aren't any!"86.(判断题) (1)、Mr. White was born in a farmer's family.参考答案：T87.(判断题) (2)、Mr. White hoped to be respected because he was the richest man in their town.参考答案：F88.(判断题) (3)、The children often asked him to tell them something interesting because he knew more than any other person in the town.参考答案：T89.(判断题) (4)、All people believed Mr. White except the children.参考答案：F90.(判断题) (5)、Mr. White wouldn't like to admit that he was wrong.参考答案：T（六）Places to stay in Britain are as varied as the places you visit. Whatever your budget is the choice -from basic barn to small hotel, from tiny cottage to grand castle - is all p art of fun.HostelsCheap, good-value hostels are aimed at all types of like-minded travelers, who prefer value over luxury and you don't have to be young or single to use them. Britain's independent hostels and backpackers hostels also offer a great welcome. Facilities and prices vary, especially in rural areas, where some hostels are a little more than a bunkhouse (临时住房) while others are remarkably comfortable －almost like bargain hotels.YouthHotelsFounded many years ago to "help all, especially young people of limited means, to a greater knowledge, love and care of the countryside", the Youth Hotels Association is still going strong in the 21st century. The network of 230 hotels is a perfect gateway for exploring Britain's towns and countryside.B&BsThe B&B (bed and breakfast) is a Great British institution, In essence you get a room in somebody's house, and small B&Bs may only have one guest room, so you'll really feel like part of the family. Larger B&Bs may have four or five rooms and more facilities, but just as warm as a welcome.In country areas your B&B might be in a village or an isolated farm surrounded by fields. Prices reflect facilities: and usually run from around ￡12 to ￡20 per person. City B&Bs charge about ￡25 to ￡30 per person, although they're often cheaper as you go further out to the suburbs.Pubs&InnsAs well as selling drinks and meals, Britain's pubs and inns sometimes offer B&B, particularly in country areas. Staying a night or two can be great fun and puts you at the heart of the local community.Rates range from around ￡15 to ￡25 per person. Pubs are more likely to have single rooms.91.(单选题) In this passage the author mainly ________.A：tells us where to stay while visiting Britain B：advises readers to pay a visit to BritainC：introduces the wonderful public services in Britain D：gives us some information about British life参考答案：A92.(单选题) (2)、________ are mainly built for young visitors.A：Pubs & Inns B：Youth Hotels C：Hostels D：B&Bs参考答案：B93.(单选题) (3)、If you travel alone and want to know better about family life in Britain, you'd better stay in ________. A：Pubs & Inns B：Youth Hotels C：Hostels D：B&Bs参考答案：D94.(单选题) (4)、If you are interested in travelling with your friends but only with limited means, where is the better place for you to stay? _________.A：Pubs & Inns B：Youth Hotels C：Hostels D：B&Bs参考答案：C95.(单选题) (5)、Which of the following is NOT true according to the last part of the passage? __________A：Pubs and inns usually provide visitors bed and breakfast.B：all pubs and inns offer visitors bed and breakfast.C：Pubs and inns charge a visitor ￡25 at the most.D：If you want a single room, you are more likely to get one in pubs.参考答案：B（七）One way that scientists learn about man is by studying animals, such as mice and monkeys.The scientists in this laboratory are experimenting on mice. They are studying the relationship between diet and health. At this time, over one hundred experiments are being done in this laboratory.In one of these experiments, the scientists are studying the relationship between the amount of food the mice eat and their health. The mice are in three groups. All three groups are receiving the same healthy diet. But the amount of food that each group is receiving is different. The first group is eating one cup of food each day, the second group is eating two cups, and the third group of mice is eating three cups.After three years, the healthiest group is the one that is only eating one cup of food each day. The mice in this group are thinner than normal mice. But they are more active. Most of the day, they are running, playing with one another, and using the equipment in their cages. Also, they are living longer. Mice usually live for two years. Most of the mice in this group are still alive after three years.The second group of mice is normal weight.not the three years or more of the thinner mice.The last group of mice is receiving more food than the other two groups. Most of the day, these mice are eating or sleeping. They are not very active. These mice are living longer than the scientists thought - about a year and a half. But they aren't as healthy. They're sick more often than the other two groups.96.(判断题) The scientists in the laboratory are studying the relationship between the amount of food and diet.参考答案：F97.(判断题) The first two groups are receiving the most food.参考答案：F98.(判断题) The first group is the thinnest because they do not have a healthy diet.参考答案：F99.(判断题) Normal mice usually live for two years.参考答案：T100.(判断题) The text tells us that people who eat less and exercise more will live longer.参考答案：T（八）The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis. The government was badly run and people's lives were miserable. King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his troops to Versailles. The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force. On July 14, 1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept. Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the country in 1792, to get support from Austria and Prussia. However, he was caught and put in prison. In September 1792, the monarchy was abolished. In the same year, Louis was executed. A few months later his wife, Marie, also had her head cut off. The Revolution ofFrance had frightened the other kings of Europe. Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march against France. The French raised republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte.101.(单选题) (1)、What's this passage about?A：France. B：King Louis. C：The French Revolution. D：Europe.参考答案：C102.(单选题) (2)、Which did not happen in 1789?A：The French Revolution broke out. B：The national economy was developing rapidly.C：The government wasn't well run. D：King Louis XIV was in power.参考答案：B103.(单选题) (3)、Where were the political prisoners kept?A：In Versailles. B：In Austria. C：In Prussia. D：In Bastille.参考答案：D104.(单选题) (4)、What does the underlined word "abolished" mean?A：Put off. B：Established C：United D：Ended参考答案：D105.(单选题) (5)、What was NOT the effect of the Revolution?A：July 14 has become the French National Day.B：It brought some impact on the other European kings.C：Louis's wife, Marie was killed.D：The king tried to control the national parliament.参考答案：D（九）Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example，if you fall off a bike and break your arms，it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly.You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.YoureyesToo much can injure your eyes，so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50cm from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on (反射) the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.Your hands and wristsHand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time，follow these three rules:1) Rest your wrists on some thing. 2) Keep your elbows (肘) at the same height as the keyboard. 3) Stop sometimes and exercise your hands，wrists and fingers in a different way.YourbackSome people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way，you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms，wrists，hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel (平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time，get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms，legs and neck.Enjoy your computer，but use it safely.106.(判断题) (1)、A computer screen may injure your eyes if your eyes are too close to it.参考答案：T107.(判断题) (2)、Hand and wrist injuries are caused when you get plenty of exercise.参考答案：F108.(判断题) (3)、Your eyes and hands will be safe if you often take rests from working.参考答案：T109.(判断题) (4)、It is good for your back and neck if you sit in the right way.参考答案：T110.(判断题) (5)、The best title for the text is "How to Protect Your Eyes."参考答案：F。
统考大学英语B模拟试题(3)
试点高校网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试模拟试题大学英语B试卷3注意事项一、将你的姓名、考号填写在答题卡的规定栏内，将考号和考试科目在规定的栏内用2B铅笔涂满涂黑。
考试结束后，把试卷和答题卡放在桌上。
试卷和答题卡均不得带出考场。
二、仔细读懂题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。
答案一定要写在答题卡的指定位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。
三、选择题用2B铅笔将选中项涂满涂黑，主观题用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并，用铅笔A〕〔B〕〔C〕〔D〕1. —Great day, isn’t it?—_____________A. It sure isB. Go ahead.C. How do you knowD. Thank you2.—Could you answer me a question?—______________A. Yeah, I like it very muchB. Go ahead. I don’t mind.C. No. I don’t like it.D. No bothering.3. —Are you here on business or for pleasure?------_______________________.A. I’m here on vacationB. This is my first time in Beijing.C. I don’t careD. Thank you.4. ____What brings you to China?------ ___________ .A. I am here to travel.B. The west windC. How do you know?D. No, it’s none of your business.5.—Excuse me, how can get to the post office?—___________A. Go straight along this street and turn left; you won’t miss it.B. what is post office?C. Your skirt is so beautiful.D. It is very kind of you.6.—I am sorry I read your newspaper without asking.—______________________________.A. How come?B. SorryC. Certainly. You can.D. It is no big deal7. —Would you like to come to my home for dumplings?—____________.A. Yes, Chinese food.B. I’d be honouredC. Oh, do you?D. Come on8. —______________________________.—Sure. Let’s go.A. Do you have time for coffee?B. Is there anything I can do for you?C. Would you mind if I joined you?D. Are you seeing the movie?9. —I’m sorry if I offended you. I didn’t mean to.—_____________A. How dare you?B. Tha t’s ok. Don't worry about it.C. I’m Sorry.D. You are right.10. -----I feel terrible about your flight being delayed.-----___________________________A. Ok.B. Don’t worry about it. It’s not your fault.C. Let’s go.D. Oh, I hate it.第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）此部分共有4篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题，每个问题后有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
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Test 3第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1-5 DCCCC1.—Could you help me with my physics, please? 请问你能帮我做物理课作业吗？—____________ 很抱歉不行。
我马上要去开会。
1.No, no way. B. No, I couldn’t2.No, I can’t. D. Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now.3.—Could I speak to Don Watkins, please? 我能和Don Watkins说话吗？—____________ 我就是。
1.I’m listening B. Oh, how are you?2.Speaking, please. D. I’m Don.3.—Could I borrow your car for a few days? 我能借你的车用几天吗？—____________ 当然可以。
给你。
祝你旅途愉快。
1.Yes, you may borrow. B. Yes, go on.2.Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey. D. It doesn’t matter.3.—Thank you for inviting me. 感谢您的邀请。
—____________ 谢谢光临。
1.I really had a happy time. B. Oh, it’s too late2.Thank you for coming D. Oh, so slowly?3.—May I see your tickets, please? 可以看一下你的票吗？—____________ 当然可以。
1.No, they are mine. B. No, you can’t.2.Sure. D. Yes, you can.第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。
请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项。
6-10 BCADB 11-15 BAABCPassage 1Community service is an important component of education here at our university. We encourage all students to volunteer for at least one community activity before they graduate. A new community program called “One On One”helps elementary students who’ve fallen behind. Your education majors might be especially interested in it because it offers the opportunity to do some teaching, that is, tutoring in math and English.社区服务是我们大学教育的一个重要的部分。
我们鼓励所有的学生在毕业前至少从事一项社区活动。
一项新的叫做“一对一”的社区计划是用于帮助那些落后的小学生的。
读教育专业的学生也许对这项计划尤其感兴趣，因为它为你提供了教学（教数学和英语）的机会。
You’d have to volunteer two hours a week for one semester. You can choose to help a child with math, English, or both. Half-hour lessons are fine, so you could do a half hour of each subject two days a week.你在一个学期内每周得自愿工作两小时。
你可以选择教小孩数学，英语，或两者都教。
一节课半小时比较好，因此你可以每周教两天，每次每门课半小时。
Professor Dodge will act as a mentor to the tutors —he’ll be available to help you with lesson plans or to offer suggestions for activities. He has office hours every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. You can sign up for the program with him and begin the tutoring next week.道奇教授将担任这些家庭教师的顾问。
他会帮你制订教学计划或提供活动的建议。
他的办公时间是每周二和周四下午。
你可以在他那签约参与这个计划并于下周开始工作。
I’m sure you’ll enjoy this community service …and you’ll gain valuable experience at the same time. It looks good on your resume, too, showing that you’ve had experience with children and that you care about your community. If you’d like to sign up, or if you have any questions, stop by Professor Dodge’s office this week. (220 words)我确信你会喜欢这项社区服务，同时你也能获得宝贵的经验。
能在你的简历上表明你有教孩子的经验而且你能关心你的社区，应该是很不错的一件事。
如果你愿意签约或如果你有任何问题，于本周前往道奇教授的办公室。
6.What is the purpose of the talk? ____________ 这段话的目的是什么？7.To explain a new requirement for graduation.8.To interest students in a new community program. 是为了使学生们对一项新的社区计划感兴趣。
9.To discuss the problems of elementary school students.10.To recruit elementary school teachers for a special program.11.What is the purpose of the program that the speaker describes? ____________讲话人所说的这项计划的目的是什么？1.To find jobs for graduating students.2.To help education majors prepare for final exams.3.To offer tutorials to elementary school students. 为小学生提供家教服务。
4.To provide funding for a community service project.5.What does Professor Dodge do? ____________道奇教授是干什么的？6.He advises students to participate in certain program. 他为学生参加某项计划提供建议。
7.He teaches part-time in an elementary school.8.He observes elementary school students in the classroom.9.He helps students prepare their resumes.10.What should students who are interested in the tutorials do? ____________对家教有兴趣的学生应该怎么做？1.Contact the elementary school.2.Sign up for a special class.3.Submit a resume to the dean.4.Talk to Professor Dodge. 和道奇教授谈谈。
5.Whom do you think the speaker addresses? ____________你认为说话者是在对谁说这些话的。
学生。
1.Faculty. B. Students. C. Residents D. Graduated students.Passage 2Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. Wide spread use of written language would not have been possible without some cheap and practical material to write on. The invention of paper meant that more people could be educated because more books could be printed and distributed. Together with the printing press, paper provided an extremely important way to communicate knowledge.纸是人类发明的最重要的产品之一。
没有一些便宜而又实用的材料来写的话，书面语也不可能广泛传播。
纸的发明意味着更多的人可以接受教育，因为更多的书可以印出来并分发出去。
纸和印刷一起为知识的交流提供了极其重要的途径。
How much paper do you use every year? Probably you cannot answer that question quickly. In 1990 the world’s use of paper was about one kilogram for each person a year. Now some countries use as much as 50 kilograms of paper for each person a year. Countries like the United States, England and Sweden use more paper than other countries.我们每年用多少纸呢？也许你无法很快回答出这个问题。