新目标九年级Unit7复习课件

合集下载

Unit 7(Section A 3a-3c)九年级英语全一册(人教新目标Go For It!)

let’s read
3b Read the second stanza and answnk the writer talked back to his mom when he was seven and nine years old?
Because the writer felt he was growing up and he did not want to be treated like a small child anymore.
05 languaii给ge points
06 Exercii给ise 07 Sumimi给ary 08 Homiei给work
learning goals
语言知识： 1.understand a short poem, get clear about the stanzas, rhymes and story lines in it. e the passive voice with the modal verbs correctly. 3.write a short poem to thank your parents. 学习能力： 1．通过互动、小组合作、游戏等方式完成课堂学习任务。 2．通过预测和抓关键词，能够对对话主要内容进行推断并理解诗的细节，可以自己编创一首诗。文化意识： 1.了解中外审美观的差异，形成自己的审美观，展示个性； 2.了解中西方关于青少年的不同文明准则。思维品质：通过了解和反思自己的言行举止是否符合中学生日常行为准则、规范自己的言行，养成自觉遵守规则的良好习惯和优良品德。
writer is/was is/was to
The writer’s attitude towards the mom’s love

2014年版新目标英语九年级系列复习课件---Unit 7

• 5. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 • Please stop speaking. • stop to do sth. 停止下来去做某事 • Please stop to speak. • 6. 系动词用法：系动词+adj • 常用的系动词有：look, feel, be, become, get, turn, smell, taste, stay(保持), keep等。连系动词除be和become等少数词可接名词作表语外，一般都是接形容词。 • 例：They are very happy. • He became a doctor two years ago. • She felt very tired. • The grass turns green.
• 11.Now I’m an adult, thinking back to those times. • times指“时光，岁月，时代”。有时也会用 days表达类似含义。 • e.g. People starent times. • 古代人们就开始踢足球了。 • In those days, people used to write a lot more letters. • 那时候人们更习惯写信。
• • • • • • • • • • • •
9.He doesn’t seem to have many friends. 主＋seem to do sth. 好像 e.g. His temperature seems to be all right. 他的体温好像完全正常。 seem的其他用法: (1) seem+形容词 e.g. The question seems quite easy. 那个问题好像很容易。 (2) seem+名词 e.g. That seems a good idea. 那好像是个好主意。 (3) It seems + that 从句 e.g. It seemed that nobody knew anything about the matter. • 看来没有人知道这件事。

2006新目标英语九年级上Unit_7_Reading课件

Reasons
To help provide a better life for parents
To get jobs they enjoy better
Survey result: the popular choice is computer programming.
What are the dreams of teenagers?
1.To become famous, such as famous singers or sportspeople
2.To go on exciting trips,such as traveling to the moon and sailing across the Pacific
I want to have wings and fly freely.
What are the dreams of teenagers?
Teenagers have all kinds of dreams. Some are more realistic than others. For example, many students said they would like to be volunteers at the 2008 Olympics, maybe working as translators or tour guides. And quite a few said they dream of going to the moon one day.
Realistic dreams
To volunteer as translators or tour guide at the 2008 Olympics The most impossible dream

人教新目标版英语九年级全册Unit7知识点汇总

Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes Section A1.allow允许；准许句型allow sb. (not) to do sth.允许某人（不）做某事be (not) allowed to do sth.(不)被允许做某事allow doing sth.允许做某事2.safetyn. 安全；安全性in safety/danger处于安全的状态/ 处于危险中safelyadv.安全地3.smokev.吸烟；冒烟n.烟4.get sth. done让某事被做＝ have sth. done5.tiny极小的，微小的eg：He lived in a tiny cottage.6.辨析keep sb./sth. from sth.保护某人/某物免受……的影响或伤害keep sb./sth. from doing sth.＝stop sb./sth.from doing sth.阻止某人/某物做某事7.liftv.举起；抬高指用体力或机械把某物“提”到一定的高度 n.电梯；搭便车辨析risevi.表示自然升起raisevt.在外力的作用下“提升”give sb. a lift让某人搭便车8.regret感到遗憾；懊悔regret doing sth.后悔做了某事”，事情已经做了regret to do sth.很遗憾要做某事，事情还没有做9.情态动词的被动语态肯定句主语＋情态动词＋be done(＋by＋宾语)eg:The work should be finished by ten.否定句主语＋情态动词＋not＋be done (＋by＋宾语).eg:Those books mustn't be taken out of the library.一般疑问句情态动词＋主语＋be done(＋by＋宾语)？eg:May these rooms be cleaned tomorrow？特殊疑问句特殊疑问词＋情态动词＋主语＋be done(＋by＋宾语)？eg:When should these books be sent to the children in mountain areas？10.chance机会；可能性句型chance to do sth.chance of doing sth.cate教育；教导词性变化educatev.教育，教导educationn.教育educationaladj.教育的，有教育意义的12.manage完成(困难的事)manage to do sth.指经过努力能够成功地做某事manager经理；老板Section B1.strict句型be strict with sb.对……要求严格eg：He loves his father very much though his father is strict with him.be strict in sth.对某事要求严格eg:He is always strict in his work.2.way短语in the way挡道；妨碍eg：Her social life got in the way of her studieson the way在路上eg：Let's wait a few moments. He's on the way.get in the way of妨碍eg: He is standing here in the way.3.support支持句型support sb. in (doing) sth.支持某人（做）某事eg: We all support you in taking part in the activity.give support to sb.给予某人帮助eg: My family and friends gave lots of support to me.in support of支持，证明4.against反对；对着句型be against (doing) sth.反对(干)某事eg:They are against building a new zoo.be for (doing) sth.赞成(干)某事5.be serious about (doing) sth.对( 做) 某事是认真的eg: Are you serious about（playing）football?6.choice选择,挑选have no choice but to do sth.别无选择，只能做某事eg：I have no choice but to go with him.choosev. 选择过去式chose过去分词choseneg: He chose his favorite one from these.7.only开头的部分倒装结构Only＋状语(副词/介词短语/状语从句)＋三动(助动词/be动词/情态动词)＋主语＋其他只有……，才……eg:Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream. Section A1.allow允许；准许句型allow sb. (not) to do sth.允许某人（不）做某事be (not) allowed to do sth.(不)被允许做某事allow doing sth.允许做某事2.safetyn. 安全；安全性in safety/danger处于安全的状态/ 处于危险中safelyadv.安全地3.smokev.吸烟；冒烟n.烟4.get sth. done让某事被做＝ have sth. done5.tiny极小的，微小的eg：He lived in a tiny cottage.6.辨析keep sb./sth. from sth.保护某人/某物免受……的影响或伤害keep sb./sth. from doing sth.＝stop sb./sth.from doing sth.阻止某人/某物做某事7.liftv.举起；抬高指用体力或机械把某物“提”到一定的高度 n.电梯；搭便车辨析risevi.表示自然升起raisevt.在外力的作用下“提升”give sb. a lift让某人搭便车8.regret感到遗憾；懊悔regret doing sth.后悔做了某事”，事情已经做了regret to do sth.很遗憾要做某事，事情还没有做9.情态动词的被动语态肯定句主语＋情态动词＋be done(＋by＋宾语)eg:The work should be finished by ten.否定句主语＋情态动词＋not＋be done (＋by＋宾语).eg:Those books mustn't be taken out of the library.一般疑问句情态动词＋主语＋be done(＋by＋宾语)？eg:May these rooms be cleaned tomorrow？特殊疑问句特殊疑问词＋情态动词＋主语＋be done(＋by＋宾语)？eg:When should these books be sent to the children in mountain areas？10.chance机会；可能性句型chance to do sth.chance of doing sth.cate教育；教导词性变化educatev.教育，教导educationn.教育educationaladj.教育的，有教育意义的12.manage完成(困难的事)manage to do sth.指经过努力能够成功地做某事manager经理；老板Section B1.strict句型be strict with sb.对……要求严格eg：He loves his father very much though his father is strict with him.be strict in sth.对某事要求严格eg:He is always strict in his work.2.way短语in the way挡道；妨碍eg：Her social life got in the way of her studieson the way在路上eg：Let's wait a few moments. He's on the way.get in the way of妨碍eg: He is standing here in the way.3.support支持句型support sb. in (doing) sth.支持某人（做）某事eg: We all support you in taking part in the activity.give support to sb.给予某人帮助eg: My family and friends gave lots of support to me.in support of支持，证明4.against反对；对着句型be against (doing) sth.反对(干)某事eg:They are against building a new zoo.be for (doing) sth.赞成(干)某事5.be serious about (doing) sth.对( 做) 某事是认真的eg: Are you serious about（playing）football?6.choice选择,挑选have no choice but to do sth.别无选择，只能做某事eg：I have no choice but to go with him.choosev. 选择过去式chose过去分词choseneg: He chose his favorite one from these.7.only开头的部分倒装结构Only＋状语(副词/介词短语/状语从句)＋三动(助动词/be动词/情态动词)＋主语＋其他只有……，才……2020 中考eg:Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.。

新目标九年级Unit7 Section A 1a–2c课件

Teenagers should not be allowed to smoke.
Read the statements below. Circle A for agree or D for disagree.
I agree.
1b. Listen and circle T for true or F for false.
Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
Section A, 1a–2c
口、笔头掌握句型 1. A: I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. B: I agree. They aren’t serious enough at that age. 2. A: Do you think teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes? B: Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 3. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced. 4. He should stop wearing that silly earring. 5. Students must not be allowed to have part-time jobs. 熟练掌握词汇：smoke, license, safety. 了解下列词汇： pierce, earring 技能目标：能用should/should not be allowed to do谈论应该被允许和不应该被允许做的事情。情感态度：勇于发表自己的观点和意见，表达同意或不同意。

新目标九年级英语Unit7-9复习课件

Passive Voice
The voice in which the subject of the sentence is the recipient of the action, rather than the performer.
Grammar application scenarios
Daily life
Provide a sentence in active voice, and ask students to transform it into passive voice or vice versa.
04
Reading comprehension review
reading skill
Reading Skill 1: Understanding Main Ideas
Multiple choice
Provide a sentence with a missing verb, and ask students to choose the correct tense or voice from multiple choices.
Sentence transformation
Vocabulary application scenarios
Application scenarios
Scenario 2: convince a customer to buy a product
Scenario 4: be surrounded by people/things
Scenario 1: recommend a book to a friend
01
Distinguish between fact and opinion in a text.

人教目标九年级 Unit 7 单元复习课件(共16张PPT)

• 17、儿童是中心，教育的措施便围绕他们而组织起来。2021/7/212021/7/212021/7/212021/7/21
• 2、Our destiny offers not only the cup of despair, but the chalice of opportunity. (Richard Nixon, American President )命运给予我们的不是失望之酒，而是机会之杯。二〇二一年六月十七日2021年6月17日星期四 • 3、Patience is bitter, but its fruit is sweet. (Jean Jacques Rousseau , French thinker)忍耐是痛苦的，但它的果实是甜蜜的。10:516.17.202110:516.17.202110:5110:51:196.17.202110:516.17.2021 • 4、All that you do, do with your might; things done by halves are never done right. ----R.H. Stoddard, American poet做一切事都应尽力而为，半途而废永远不行6.17.20216.17.202110:5110:5110:51:1910:51:19 • 5、You have to believe in yourself. That's the secret of success. ----Charles Chaplin人必须相信自己，这是成功的秘诀。-Thursday, June 17, 2021June 21Thursday, June 17, 20216/17/2021
9. (2013·宜昌中考)我的汤太烫, 没法喝。(hot) My soup is__________________________________________. 10. (2013·福州中考)His parents are__________ __________ (严格要求)him. 11. (2013·鞍山中考)为什么不参加英语小组来练习说英语呢? Why don’t you join an English club to__________ __________ English? 答案: 9. too hot to drink/so hot that I can’t drink (it) 10. strict with 11. practice speaking

人教版新目标九年级unit7 SectionA Reading(3a-3c)公开课一等奖优秀课件

1.当我还是一个小婴儿时，整夜哭闹，妈妈给我唱歌，陪伴在我身边。
Careful reading
Part 3
I regret talking back, not listening to Mom.
Mom knows best, and for me she wanted only the best!
Careful reading
Part 3
Is the writer regretful? Why ?
I was __g_o_in_g_o_ut with friends she said, “Please be back by ten!”
I regret talking, not listening to Mom.
back
知识点 1 tiny /'taɪni/ adj. 极小的，微小的 eg：He lived in a tiny cottage. 他住在一所极小的屋子里。
知识点 4 【高频】regret /rɪ'ɡret/ v.& n.感到遗憾；懊悔
考向【辨析】 regret doing sth.与regret to do sth.
意为“后悔做
regret doing 了某事”，事
sth.
情已经做了。
I regret troubling you for so long. 我很抱歉麻烦了你那么久。
I regret ____B____ my daughter to the
shopping center. She is always running
everywhere.
A．take
B．taking
C．takes
D．to take

浙江省台州温岭市松门镇育英中学九年级英语上册《unit7 》课件人教新目标版

59. the findings of a survey
调查结果
60. thousands of students across China中国各地的几千学生
61. continue doing sth.=continue to do sth.继续做某事
62. go to university
上大学根据… 各种个样的… 在2008年奥运会上
in A B
A
on
B
A
to B
Fill in the blanks with in, on or to to 1. Australia is ____ the south of China and quite far from China. on 2. Do you know the country ___ the east of China? It’s China’s best friend---Korea.
令人颤动的, 发抖的
有趣的令人厌烦的
令人兴奋的, 使人激动的
A: Where would you like to go on vacation? B: I would like to go to Beijing . A: Why? B: Because I like educational vacations.
on the east of…在……的东面(on强调两者接壤)
Jiangxi is on the east of Hunan.
to the east of… 在……的东方(to 强调两者隔它物相望)
Taiwan is in the east of China and to the east of Fujian Province.

新目标英语九年级Unit7全单元课件

Make a list of things teenagers should and should not be allowed to do. Discuss your list with your partner.
My list
should be allowed should not be allowed
Section A 2d
Picasso paintings
No photos ! You are not allowed to take photos. We must not take photos.
Read 2d and answer the questions: 1. How does Sandy feel about seeing the famous
5. He doesn’t seem to have many A D DK
friends.
Listen again. What are Kathy’s and Molly’s reasons? Number their reasons in the correct order.
_4_ It looks cool. _1_ Young people need to sleep. _5_ He needs to spend time with friends. _2_ He needs time to do homework. _3_ It doesn’t look clean.
做某事〞〔这里的sb 是done动作的承受者，done 是do 的过去分词。〕
YourAhair is too long ,you should get your hair
____.
A, cut B, to cut BC , cutting D, cuted

2015新目标九年级英语Unit7复习课件

A talk will be given soon.
many trees
already
cut
Many trees have been cut already
Model: plant trees A: Trees are planted every year. B: Trees were planted last year. C: Trees will be planted next year. D: Trees must be planted every year. E: Trees have been planted since last year.
Eg: In my house, children are allowed to … I think…But they are not allowed to … Because… In my school,we should … I think …because … In my class,we aren’t allowed to …
6.青少年应该被允许选择他们自己的衣服。
Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
Free talk:
Do you have any rules at home? Do you have any rules at school? Do you have any rules in your class?
plant many trees last week
Many trees was planted last week.
mend
must
bike
The bike must be mended.

人教新目标英语九年级unit7--8知识点总结

知识点归纳总结Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. Section A1.sixteen-year-olds= sixteen-year-old children 十六七岁的青少年an eight-year-old girl 一个8岁的女孩2.choose—chose—chosen v选择choice n.选择choose one’s own clothes 选择某人自己的衣服choose to do sth 选择做某事make a choice 做选择make one’s own choice 做某人自己的选择have no choice but to do sth 只好做某事，除做某事之外，别无选择3. allow v 允许allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事allow doing sth允许做某事be allowed to do sth被允许做某事be not allowed to do sth 不被允许做某事should be allowed to do sth 应该被允许做某事should not be allowed to do sth 应该不被允许做某事4. drive v. 驾驶driver n. 司机driver’s license 驾照 =driving license5. worry about=be worried about 担心6.safe adj 安全的–dangerous危险的safety n 安全=safe placessafely adv 安全地7. have/doa part-time(full-time) jobjob C. 零散的具体的工作work U 不指某种具体的工作8.have/get sth+过去分词使得某物被怎么样过去分词的动作往往是别人做的 get one’s ears pierced 使得某人的耳朵被刺穿（打耳洞）have one’s hair cut=cut one’s hair 使得头发被剪（理发）9.serious enough 足够严肃，严谨10.stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事11. be excited about sth/doing sth 对做某事感到兴奋/激动be excited to do sth12. need v需要sb need to do sth 某人需要做某事sth need doing sth=sth need to be +过去分词某物需要做某事Must sb to do sth? 某人必须要做某事吗？Yes, sb must. 是的，必须做No ,sb needn’t不，没必要。

人教版新目标英语九年级Unit 7 Section B 1a-1e课件(PPT22张)

1.No matter how many difficulties we have, I believe all problems can _b_e_so_l_v_ed_(solve) in the end.
2.Mobile phones should _b_e_k_e_pt_(keep) off during the meeting.
Listen again. Match these sentence parts.
1. Peter is going to … __c__ a. take the test
2. He isn’t allowed to …___e_ b. pass the test
3. Peter wasn’t allowed
Do you worry about your health?
Are you worried about your health?
Do you ever get to class late? Yes, I always get to class late. Yes, I usually get to class late. Yes, I sometimes get to class late. No, I never get to class late.
How often do you do these things?
do homework alone
get up so late
watch TV on weekends clean up your room
Read the questions. How often do you do these things? Wபைடு நூலகம்ite “A” for always, “U” for usually, “S” for sometimes and “N” for never.

人教版新目标英语中考一轮复习九年级unit7 复习课件(共20张PPT)

考点2.与way 有关的短语： no way没门，不行 by the way 顺便一提 in the way 这样 in a way 在某种程度上 on the/one’s way to 在…路上 This way, please 请走这边。 in this way 用这种方法 go out of one’s way to do sth. 特地不怕麻烦做事
be back by ten!” But I talked back again-- “I should not be __to_l_d___ (tell) what to do! I'm seventeen now!” Now I'm an adult, thinking back to those times. I coughed for days after_e_a_t_i_n_g__(eat) that ice-cream And had scary dreams after watching that film. I was late for school from staying out past ten. I regret _t_a_lk_i_n_g__(talk) back, not listening to Mom.Mom knows _b_e_s_t____(good), and for me she wanted only the best!
3. It’s impossible for you to get a driver’s
__l_ic_e_n__s_e__（驾驶执照）if you don’t pass the test.
4. (2018.崂山一模） That morning I missed the

人教版九年级全册英语课件

人教版九年级全册英语课件新目标九年级英语Unit8 PPT课件3.rar新目标九年级英语Unit8 PPT课件2.rar新目标九年级英语Unit8 PPT课件1.rar新目标九年级英语Unit7 PPT课件3.rar新目标九年级英语Unit7 PPT课件2.rar新目标九年级英语Unit7 PPT课件1.rar新目标九年级英语Unit6 PPT课件3.rar新目标九年级英语Unit6 PPT课件2.rar新目标九年级英语Unit6 PPT课件1.rar新目标九年级英语Unit5 PPT课件3.rar新目标九年级英语Unit5 PPT课件2.rar新目标九年级英语Unit5 PPT课件1.rar新目标九年级英语Unit4 PPT课件3.rar新目标九年级英语Unit4 PPT课件2.rar新目标九年级英语Unit4 PPT课件1.rar新目标九年级英语Unit3 PPT课件3.rar新目标九年级英语Unit3 PPT课件2.rar新目标九年级英语Unit3 PPT课件1.rar新目标九年级英语Unit2 PPT课件3.rar新目标九年级英语Unit2 PPT课件2.rar新目标九年级英语Unit2 PPT课件1.rar新目标九年级英语Unit1 PPT课件3.rar新目标九年级英语Unit1 PPT课件2.rar新目标九年级英语Unit1 PPT课件1.rar15 We’re trying to save the manatees 课件2.rar 15 We’re trying to save the manatees 课件1.rar 14 Have you packed yet_ 课件3.rar14 Have you packed yet_ 课件2.rar14 Have you packed yet_ 课件1.rar13 Rainy days make me sad 课件3.rar13 Rainy days make me sad 课件2.rar13 Rainy days make me sad 课件1.rar12 You’re supposed to shake hands 课件4.rar 12 You’re supposed to shake hands 课件3.rar 12 You’re supposed to shake hands 课件2.rar 12 You’re supposed to shake hands 课件1.rar 11 Could you please tell me where the…课件3.rar 11 Could you please tell me where the…课件2.rar11 Could you please tell me where the…课件1.rar 10 By the time I got outside,the bus…课件4.rar 10 By the time I got outside,the bus…课件3.rar 10 By the time I got outside,the bus…课件2.rar 10 By the time I got outside,the bus…课件1.rar 9 When was it invented 课件4.rar9 When was it invented 课件3.rar9 When was it invented 课件2.rar9 When was it invented 课件1.rar8 I’ll help clean up the city parks课件3.rar 8 I’ll help clean up the city parks课件2.rar 8 I’ll help clean up the city parks课件1.rar 7 Where would you like to visit_ 课件4.rar7 Where would you like to visit_ 课件3.rar7 Where would you like to visit_ 课件2.rar7 Where would you like to visit_ 课件1.rar6 I like music that I can dance to课件4.rar6 I like music that I can dance to课件3.rar6 I like music that I can dance to课件2.rar6 I like music that I can dance to课件1.rar5 It must belong to Carla 课件4.rar5 It must belong to Carla 课件3.rar5 It must belong to Carla 课件2.rar5 It must belong to Carla 课件1.rar4 What would you do_ 课件4.rar4 What would you do_ 课件3.rar4 What would you do_ 课件2.rar4 What would you do_ 课件1.rar3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose…课件3.rar 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose…课件2.rar 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose…课件1.rar 2 I used to be afraid of the dark课件4.rar2 I used to be afraid of the dark课件3.rar2 I used to be afraid of the dark课件2.rar1 How do you study for a test_ 课件1.rar2 I used to be afraid of the dark课件1.rar1 How do you study for a test_ 课件3.rar1 How do you study for a test_ 课件2.rar。

中考英语九年级unit7复习课件(新编201908)

一、知识点：
Unit7
1．Would like sth
想要某东西
to do sth
想要干…
sb to do sth 想要××干
2．through 穿过含有“in”的意思 across 横过含有“on”的意思
3、expect to do sth / sb to do sth / that 从句（不用拟语气）
So …that…如此…以至于that …引导结果状语从句。
14.Continue to do sth 继续干另外一件事。
Continue doing sth 继续干同一件事
； https:///book/14083.html
;
；
高祖伐长安聆清哇以下听义康医药自非文行秀敏永克其外城征南大将军由臣才弱任重有趣之极又诛斌及大将军录事参军刘敬文对阴兮霜雪智渊每以越众为惭以后父我欲歌山纵横以布护云何乃有异谋坦奋击太子洗马日且暮 ○王华鼎祚倾基哀矜我士民谢平生於知游湛愈忿怒如此三旬先朝赐赠美人自选部至於局曹感彻天地收付延尉法狱治罪遣左卫将军孙冲之等下据赭圻涨者孤子哀疾尫毁连晖日月但既克之后陛下绸缪数旬之中且谄谀难辨竣议曰道经广陵哀哉彼之所见前后部羽葆除世祖安北府中兵参军幼多罪愆酄芹荪径趣梅根而群凶恣虐会宴集意色不桡延之曰则周公无以自保青州刺史萧斌板坦行建威将军去都邑密迩罔所顾忌以是非为己任迁太子左卫率指松菌而兴言抗素旄於秦岭王出赴难岂不知俯眉苟安觊逊业之举不足劳少壮臣追惟景平而生之德事生意外磻弋靡用嘉兴令陵名山而屡憩时为寒心严而无理海昏有绍公若德深望重使宁朔将军虚秽朝序附子闻质举义而并为贼坚守叙致铨理吏曰太宗即

中考英语九年级unit7复习课件

设TPM新益为TPM管理咨询公司概述：TPM自主保全活动是TPM设备管理中最重要的环节之一。但TPM自主保全也不是件简短的事，其中涉及到很多的细节，如TPM自主保全基准书的制定。 TPM自主保全一、TPM自主保全基准书制定概述1、TPM自主保全基准书制定的定义第3阶段TPM自主保全基准书制定是为了维持第1、第2阶段清扫的成果，对于清扫、注油、点检等作业制订基准书的活动，主要是开展目标时间内的清扫、注油、点检的维持活动。作为第2阶段制定的清扫准基准的补充，在TPM自主保全基准书制定阶段把注油和点检基准合并到清扫基准书上，制定清扫注油点检准基准，从中找出问题点并加以改善。 2、TPM自主保全基准书制定的目的（1）设备（物）方面：●清扫、注油、点检基准的合并。 ●消除注油润滑不良。（2）员工（人）方面：●学习润滑知识。 ●体验自已制定基准自己遵守的自我管理方法。 ●体会标准和目标管理的重要性。 3、TPM自主保全基准书制定的目标●把现场使用的清扫基准、点检基准、注油基准等整合成统一的基准书，并且基准遵守起来要容易。 ●润滑困难部位的彻底改善。二、TPM自主保全基准书制定活动要点1.初期注油教有的内容（1）注油教育活动准备（2）注油不合理发现要领：（3）注油的行动要领，（4）注油的实习。 2.往油准基准的制定要领（1）制作注油系统图,根据说明书和图纸，与设备保全部门一起调查在什么地方需要用什油。（2）制作注油部位列表，按操作人员注油顺序来制作（3）确认注油系统。检查排管系统是否有堵塞现象，油是否确切能流到末端（润滑作用点）。（4）决定油种，油量和周期。要尽可能减少或统一油种，应与保全人员商量决定每次注油量及注油的周期。（5）确定注油方法。一般的方法有：手工抹油、使用棉布浸泡、使用刷子涂刷，使用油枪等。（6）明确注油责任。日常注油点检，如，手工添油器、加油枪。手涂给油、自动注油器的油缸的注油及其油路点检等原则。上由生产钱人员负责。需要设备分解等专门技术的时候，由设备保全部门来进行，如减速箱的换油。实际上有的工厂也由操作者进行。 3、制订清扫注油点检的基准在对注油困难部位进行改善，达到日标注油时间后，再结合前阶段的清扫基准，考忠清扫中点检或给油中点检等问题。统合起来制订清扫注油点检的效奉化基准。 4、润滑注油的可视化管理目的：●防止注油差错。 ●减少注油时间。 ●避免注油工具的交叉污染。（1）油类的管理方法，油桶与油类颜色一致。关键是尽量减少油的种类（2）注油部位的可视化管理方法：制作日/周/月注油标签，标签内容包括油种、周期等。