营口市第一中学2014届高三第二次月考英语试题
2014辽宁部分重点中学协作体二模(英语1
2014辽宁部分重点中学协作体二模(英语1高考英语2014-05-19 201412(高考好资料2014—2014学年度下学期高三第二次模拟考试试题英语命题单位:营口高中李姝审校:苏玉本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两大部分,共150分,考试时间:120分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必先将自己的姓名,准考证号填写在答题卡上,认真核对条形码上的姓名,准考证号,并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。
2.选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号;非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性(签字)笔或碳素笔书写,字体工整,笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
4.保持卡面清洁,不折叠,不破损。
第Ⅰ卷(三部分,共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节:(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中划出你所听到的句子,并标在相应的位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有2014秒钟的时间来选择答案和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt ?A. £19.15B. £9.15C. £9.18答案是B。
1.How much will the woman pay for the tickets ?A.$20B. $25C. $302.What does the woman mean ?A.She can’t use a calculator .B.She isn’t willing to use a calculat or .C.She needs a calculator for this work .3.Which choice is TRUE about Steven according to the talk ?A.He doesn’t want to buy a new car at all .B.He doesn’t have enough money for a new car .C.He plans to buy a new car soon .4.How does the man like Peter ?A.He dislikes Peter very much .B.He is the last person to see Peter .C.He is looking forward to seeing Peter .5.What do we learn about the man ?A.He often walks a long way to watch tennis match .B.Tennis is his favorite sport .C.He doesn’t li ke tennis sport .第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面的5段对话或独白。
辽宁省营口市2014高考英语二轮 阅读理解、完形填空精品训练(28)
营口市2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空二轮精品训练(28)含答案Teddy Bears have been a very popular children’s toy for many years. Most adults can remember their first stuffed(填充玩具)bear, and over the decades these toys have become nearly a symbol of their childhood. However, children are not the only ones with whom these toys have become popular, as many adults make it a habit to collect these toys as well.The Teddy Bear first became popular during the early 20th century and was associated with then President Theodore Roosevelt. The story can date back to a hunting trip that President Roosevelt had taken where he was invited to be the one to shoot a black bear that had been tied to a tree. Being a crazy outdoors lover and hunter, Roosevelt refused to kill the animal because he believed that shooting the helpless bear was unsportsmanlike and wrong. This story quickly spread through newspapers across the country, and in the end inspired the introduction of a stuffed toy called “Teddy’s bear”.These toys became popular soon after first introduced, and within ten years, they were being produced by dozens of companies around the world. Within a generation, these stuffed bears were “the”toy to have, and have always been within children’s toy boxes ever since.They are most often mass-produced in factories in order to keep up with the high demand. However, there are still companies that take great pride in their handmade designs; and while handmade teddy bears are often preferred, they are also generally more expensive than their mass-produced ones.Today, these bears and other similar toys generate well over a billion dollars a year in profits for the companies that make them. Walk through just about any toy store in America and you will find dozens of different teddy bears lining the shelves.68. According to the passage, we can know President Roosevelt ______.A. didn’t like huntingB. enjoy being specialC. was not brave enoughD. was fair and respectable69. Compared with mass-produced teddy bears, the handmade ones ______.A. don’t sell wellB. are of high qualityC. are more expensiveD. are preferred by adults70. From the last paragraph, the writer intends to show ______.A. teddy bears are very popularB. toys are loved by many companiesC. producing toys can earn more moneyD. teddy bears are also enjoyed by adults71. What is the passage mainly about?A. History of the Teddy Bear.B. A popular toy — Teddy Bear.C. Who made the first toy bear?D. Profits Teddy Bear have made.**************************************************************结束The World Health Organization says obesity rates are rising in Pacific island countries. So, too, are health problems linked to being overweight.The WHO says a major reason for the rising obesity rates is an increase in imported foods. It says many Pacific islanders have replaced their traditional diets of vegetables and fruits with imported processed foods.Dr.Temu Waqanivalu is with the World Health Organization’s South Pacific office in Suva, Fiji.He says many of the imported products lack nutritional value.Temu Waqanivalu said: “In some of the places, you’d be amazed to see how a bottle of Coke is cheaper than a bottle of water. I think that represents the kind of off environment we’ve created that doesn’t really encourage or make lifestyle choices an easy choi ce for the population.”And a lack of physical activity among many Pacific islanders only adds to the obesity problem.The WHO says more than 50 percent of the population is overweight in at least ten Pacific island countries. The rate is as high as 80 percent among women in the territory(领地)of American Samoa. Fiji had the lowest obesity rate at 30 percent.In all, almost ten million people live in Pacific island countries. The WHO estimates that about 40 percent of them have health disorders related to diet and nutrition.Diabetes(糖尿病)rates are among the highest in the world. Forty-seven percent of the people in American Samoa have diabetes. So do 44 percent of the people in Tokelau, a territory of New Zealand.By comparison, the diabetes rate is 13 percent in the United States, a country that has its own problems with rising obesity.Officials also note an increase in nutritional problems like anemia and not enough vitamin A in the diets of Pacific islanders. Dr. Waqanivalu says treating conditions related to obesity and diet puts pressure on limited health resources and budgets.72. The main reason why obesity rates are rising in many Pacific islanders is ________.A. the change of societyB. the change of eating habitsC. the change of life styleD. lack of exercise73. Imported products lack nutritional value but people love to buy them because they are ____.A. cheapB. popularC. tastyD. convenient to get74. How many people living in Pacific island countries have health disorders?A. 1 million.B. 4 million.C. 6 million.D. 10 million.75. The percentage of diabetes rates in American Samoa is ________.A. optimisticB. steadyC. worryingD. low参考答案完形填空Words:314 难度系数:★★★建议用时:16分钟Sometimes,when Tom Krattenmaker and his 16yearold daughter,Holland,listen to rock music together and talk about pop culture,they both enjoy these __1__.Mr.Krattenmaker,from Pennsylvania,USA, __2__ his relationship with his parents when he was a teenager.“I would __3__ have said to my mom,‘Hey,this new album(专辑) is really great—how do you __4__ it?’” he said,“There was just a complete gap in sensibility (情感) and __5__.”__6__ was not the only gap.From clothing and hairstyles to activities and expectations,earlier generations of parents and children often appeared to be in __7__ orbits.Today,the generation gap has not __8__,but it is becoming smaller in many families,according to reports.Parents today are more __9__ in appearance and attitudes.They also wear blue jeans and they have __10__ hair styles.Those who like sports also enjoy snowboarding and rock climbing with their children.The old authoritarian (权威主义的) method is giving __11__ to a more equal one.Parents will take the “Come,let us __12__ together.” attitude __13__“Because I said so,tha t’s why.”The __14__ can be a rewarding closeness among family members.__15__that would have been awkward (尴尬的) on subjects __16__ sex and drugs now are comfortable and common between Western parents and children.Parents realize that children may have important thoughts or feelings that adults need to know.__17__ greeting cards today carry the message,“To my mother,my best friend.”Family experts,however,worry that the new __18__ can also have downsides (不利方面) —decreasing __19__ for parents as everyone has a say in the family and selfindulgence (任性) of the children as the __20__ moves to them.【解题导语】父母与孩子之间的代沟随着社会的发展正逐渐缩小,本文强调了父母与孩子相互沟通、相互尊重的重要性。
辽宁省营口市2014届高中毕业班高考模拟考试—英语1
辽宁省营口市2014届高中毕业班高考模拟考试—英语1高考英语2014-04-20 1621辽宁省营口市2014届高三高考模拟考试英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共12页。
满分120分。
考试时间20140分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共55题,共85分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. All our efforts will certainly lead to ________ more peaceful and more advanced world, _______ place where everyone enjoys his life and freedom.A. the, aB. a, theC. a, aD. the, the2.---Sorry ,Ann . I’m afraid that I can’t go to the magic show by David Copperfield with you.---________Who knows when he will be back here next time?A. It doesn’t matter.B. Do as you like.C. What a shame!D. Take it easy.3. My daughter is really _______QQ these days. She spends hours on it every day.A. intoB. upC. ontoD. with4.Good advertisements may well ________the consumers’ emotional needs as well as providing information.A. refer toB. see toC. turn toD. lead to5---Hi, David! How was your trip to Beijing?---Wonderful. I have never had _______ in my life.A. a most exciting holidayB. a more exciting holidayC. the most excited holidayD. the more excited holiday6. Jack fell off a ladder yesterday but he’s all right. He’s lucky he ______ hurt himself badly.A. mightB. wouldC. could haveD. should have7. ________ words do a better job of describing what it’s like t o bea high school student than “ pressure”.A. Few B Many C. Some D. Little8. If you want to know the train schedule, please _______ at the booking office.A. inquireB. acquireC. requireD. request9. It really seemed ages _______ the police came on the scene and cleared away the damaged cars.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. as2014. Many American high school students _______ after-school jobs to make money and get a little bit more independence from their parents.A. take inB. take offC. take onD. take over11. William Beebe, one of the first men ______ the depth of the seain a bathysphere, got interested in oceanography because of one book.A. exploringB. having exploringC. to be exploringD. to explore12. -----Eric, you didn’t travel by train?-----I ________, but then I decided to go by car instead; it was more convenient.A. was going toB. didn’t C had to D. wouldn’t13. I don’t think there is any sense listening to whatever you say ______ I don’t see things the way you do.A. as ifB. even ifC. in caseD. nowthat14. Everyone has a unique character, and a place _______ truly suits him or her.A. whoB. whatC. whereD. that15. I had been told that she was really nice but she was ______ nice when I met her.A. anything butB. something butC. nothing butD. everything but第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16—35各题所给的四个选项(A、 B、 C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
辽宁省营口市高考英语二轮 阅读理解、完形填空精品训练(27)
营口市2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空二轮精品训练(27)含答案AMost of my earliest childhood memories are ofthe beach —in the hot sun, building sandcastles,burying Dad in the sand.Now the coast has a pleasant and relaxingattraction beyond words. I look forward to a windy cliff-top walk or a rainy day rock-picking just as much as those rare moments when I get to a short sleep in the sun. But there’s nothing more pleasurable than turning up at a beach to find it deserted.These are my favourite secret beaches — ones either not well known or take a bit of effort to get to. Most of those listed scored highly in the Marine Conservation Society Good Beach Guide 2009; the others are too secret even for them.Sennen Clove is just a mile northeast of Land’s End, the westernmost point of mainland England. It’s a beautiful spot, with white sands, deep green sea and amazing sunsets over the Isles (群岛) of Scilly, 28 miles away.The west-facing beach is popular with surfers, with bigger waves and winds often found at the Gwenver end. There’s a beach restaurant with good views of the bay and the sunsets.The smallest of Isles of Scilly, Bryher is a mile long, half a mile wide — and a natural wilderness of unbelievable scenery. Walk along the narrow sandy roads to the eastern seaboard and you come to two quiet beaches.Green Bay has views over to the palm trees of Tresco’s Abbey Gardens, and a little further south is Rushy Bay, a beautiful beach facing the deserted island of Samson.On Bryher, farm shops sell locally grown produce, and they trust you to leave the money in the pot. It’s that kind of place.56. The best title for this passage is ________.A. The Beautiful British IslesB. Secret Beaches on theBritish IslesC. The Most Pleasurable Place in BritainD. My Experience of Searching Beaches57. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The author is a tourist guide in a tourist agency.B. The author likes walking on a rainy cliff-top most.C. The author wrote the article to advertise for the beaches.D. The author loves beaches that are not known to most people.58. Which of the following maps can correctly describe the geography position?(LE=Land’s End SC=Sennen Cove IS=the Isles of Scilly)59. In the author’s view, farmers on Bryher are ________.A. sincereB. selfishC. courageousD. mean**************************************************************结束Today, people all over the world are moving out of small villages in the country to go and live in big, noisy cities. They are moving from the peaceful hills, mountains, fields, rivers and streams of the countryside to the busy world of streets, buildings, traffic and crowds. This movement from rural (乡下的) areas to urban areas has been going on for over two hundred years.In many countries, the main reason people come to live in towns and cities is work. After one or two large factories have been built in or near a town, people come tofind work, and soon an industrial area begins to grow. There is usually a residential area nearby, too. The families of these workers need schools, hospitals and shops, so many people come to live in the area to provide these services and a city grows.In every major city in the world, there is a business district where the big companies have their main offices. In the United States, this area is usually in the city center downtown. It is here that you can see many huge skyscrapers (摩天大楼) and office blocks. The people who work here often travel a long way to work each day. Many of them live in the suburbs of the city, far away from the industrial area and the city center. Some suburbs are very pleasant, with nice houses and big gardens. There are usually parks for children to play in and large department stores where you can buy all you need.But what is the future of the big cities? Will they continue to get bigger and bigger? Perhaps not. Some major cities have actually become smaller in the last ten years, and it is quite possible that one day we will see people moving out of the major cities and back into smaller towns and villages.60. The underlined phrase “a residential area” means an area ________.A. where people can buy thingsB. which is near a city centerC. where people can do businessD. which is suitable for living in61. Why do people move to live in cities or towns?A. Because they can live more comfortably there.B. Because they mainly want to find work there.C. Because they are sure of having a b etter life there.D. Bec ause they like noisy life better than peaceful life.62. What can we know about the business district?A. Big companies usually have their main offices in the business district.B. People usually work and live in the skyscrapers in the cities.C. A business district usually lies not far away from the city center downtown.D. It’s reasonable for a business district without a park for children to play in.63. We can infer that this movement from rural to urban areas ________.A. has been going on for more than 2,000 yearsB. will surely continue in the futureC. may not continue in the futureD. has now stopped already********************************************************结束In-line skating(滚轴溜冰)is a fun sport that everyone can enjoy. Follow these safety tips to keep skating safe and fun.Step 1: Gear up!Even before you put on your skates, put on all your safety gear(护具).Step 2: Buckle up!Strap(绑紧)on your skates. Make sure they fit well and are snugly(紧贴)around your ankles. This helps your ankles stay strong and straight.Step 3: Fall down!You probably do not usually try to fall. But it is good to practice falling on skates. Fall forward onto your knee pads. Put out your hands and let your wrist guards hit the ground. See? Are you surprised that it doesn’t hurt?Practice falling until it is easy to fall forward and get up again. If you are not afraid to fall, you will try new things. Knowing how to fall will help you be a better skater and find your balance. When you can stay balanced, you won’t fall as much.Step 4: Stop!Make sure you can stop on your skates. The quickest and safest is probably the brake stop. The brake is usually on the back of the right skate.The brake stop:Roll forward with your skates pointing the same way. Let your right skate rolla little forward. Bend your knees as if you are sitting down. Then press your right heel down hard. This will make your brake pad drag on the ground until you stop. The T stop:Roll forward with your skates pointing the same way. Then turn your right foot out so the toes are pointing to your right. Drag your right skate. Let the wheels drag on the ground until you come to a stop.Another way to stop is to run or jump onto the grass.Step 5: Roll around!Find a flat, smooth place to practice. Do not skate in streets. Parks and playgrounds are good places to practice. Look for “No skating” signs to make sure you can skate there.64. According to the article, which of these steps are most important for a new skater?A. Learn to fall and stop safely.B. Find a class and skate fast.C. Relax and have fun.D. Buy expensive gear and skates.65. In the step right after “Buckle up!” you should practice how to _____________.A. skate fastB. brakeC. fall safelyD. put on gear66. To begin a brake stop, you should let your right skate roll forward, bend your knees, and ___.A. turn your footB. press your right heel downC. put your wrists out in frontD. tighten your skates67. How is the passage organized?A. It tells stories about skating.B. It gives descriptions of skates.C. It uses a question-and-answer form.D. It gives step-by-step instructions.***********************************************************结束.完形填空Words:272 难度系数:★★★建议用时:16分钟(2010·高考大纲全国卷Ⅰ)It was a busy morning,about 8∶30,when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital.I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for an appointment (约会) at 9∶30.The nurse had him take a__1__in the waiting area,__2__ him it would be at least 40 minutes __3__someone would be able to see him.I saw him__4__his watch and decided,since I was__5__busy—my patient didn’t __6__at the appointed hour,I would examine his wound.While taking care of his wound,I asked him if he had another doctor’s appointment.The gentleman said no and told me that he__7__to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his__8__.He told me that she had been __9__for a while and that she had a special disease.I asked if she would be __10__if he was a bit late.He replied that she__11__knew who he was,that she had not been able to__12__ him for five years now.I was__13__,and asked him,“And you__14__go every morning,even though she doesn’t know who you are?”He smiled and said,“She doesn’t know me,but I know who she is.” I had to hold back__15__as he left.Now I__16__that in marriages,true love is__17__of all that is.The happiest people don’t__18__have the best of everything;they just__19__the best of everything they have.__20__isn’t about how to live through the storm,but how to dance in the rain.1. A.breath B.testC.seat D.break解析:选C。
辽宁省营口市2014高考英语二轮 阅读理解、完形填空精品训练(8)
营口市2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空二轮精品训练〔8〕含答案With alarming regularity, we read about oil tankers having accidents near land and the terrible consequences of the oil spills 〔泄露〕 on people, nature, and the environment.Millions of dollars have been used in developing special chemicals to help dismiss the spills and to clean up the animals, beaches, and land spoiled by the oil.Unfortunately, when many of these chemicals are used, more damage is caused to the environment, especially to lives in the sea.Of all of today's environmental disasters, an oil spill may actually be one of the least serious.Although oil is poisonous, it is a natural material.In the end, it breaks down naturally.There are, of course, long-term effects, but it is usually more serious in the short term.Nature by itself works better than chemical materials, but when there is a spill we demand that governments act immediately with as much hi-tech knowledge as possible.In 1967 the tanker Torrey Canyon sank off the Scilly Isles near the coast of England and spilled 120,000 tons of oil into the ocean.If you go there today, you will find it hard to see any sign that it ever happened.Governments seem to accept the risk of transporting millions of tons of oil by ship every day so that we can fill up our cars and drive around and cause even more environmental damage.Interestingly, the biggest companies in the world produce cars, and the next biggest supply the gasoline to make them run.We should be thinking more about reducing our dependence on oil.Governments should be encouraging research into new technologies, such as cars run by solar power 〔太阳能〕 , electricity, hydrogen, and so on.Much of this research has, in the past, been held back by the oil, gas, and coal.If the world's millions of cars were 10% more efficient 〔高效的〕—and the industry could easily produce cars at least twice as efficient we would need many fewer tankerscrossing the oceans each year.If this happened, the risks of oil spills would be reduced, and the air we breathe would be cleaner and fresher, too.49.What is the passage mainly talking about?A.Oil spills pollution. B.What oil pollution is.C.Oil tanker accidents. D.How to reduce oil pollution.50.How does the author support the idea that oil spills are not as serious as people believe?A.By giving a description. B.By making an argument.C.By giving an example. D.By drawing a diagram.51.What does the underlined word "risk" in Paragraph 5 refer to?A.Transportation depending more on oil.B.Poisonous oil breaking down naturally.C.Millions of tons of oil spilling into the sea.D.More environmental damage being caused.52.Which suggestion is made for reducing oil tank accidents according to the passage?A.We should build safer tankers in the near future.B.We should develop new technologies to cut oil use.C.Tankers should not be allowed to sail near the coastlines.D.Countries should build more oil pipelines under the sea.参考答案49~52 ACDB***********************************************************完毕Violinprodigies (神童), I learned, have come in distinct waves from distinct regions. Most of the great performers of the late 19th and early 20th centuries were born and brought up in Russia and Eastern Europe. I asked Isaac Stern, one of the world’s greatest violinists the reason for this phenomenon. “It is very clear,〞he told me. “They were allJews and Jews at the time were severely oppressed and ill-treated in that part of the world. They were not allowed into the professional fields, but they were allowed to achieve excellence on a concert stage.〞 As a result,every Jewish parent’s dream was to have a child in the music school because it was a passport to the West.Another element in the emergence of prodigies, I found, is a society that values excellence in a certain field tonurture(培育) talent. Nowadays, the most nurturing societies seem to be in the Far East. “In Japan, a most competitive society, with stronger discipline than ours,〞 says Isaac Stern, children are ready to test their limits every day in many fields, including music. When Western music came to Japan after World War II, that music not only became part of their daily lives, but it became a discipline as well. The Koreans and Chinese as we know, are just as highly motivated as the Japanese.Th at’s a good thing, because even prodigies must work hard. Next to hard work, biological inheritance〔遗传〕 plays an important role in the making of a prodigy. J. S. Bach, for example, was the top of several generations of musicians, and four of his sons had significant careers in music.53. Jewish parents in Eastern Europe longed for their children to attend music schoolbecause ________.A. it would allow them access to a better life in the WestB. Jewish children are born with excellent musical talentC. they wanted their children to enter into the professional fieldD. it would enable the family to get better treatment in their own country54. Nurturing societies as mentioned in the passage refer to societies that ________.A. are highly motivated in the education of musicB. treasure talent and provide opportunities for its full developmentC. encourage people to compete with each otherD. promise talented children high positions55. Which of the following contributes to the emergence of musical prodigies accordingto the passage?A. a natural gift.B. extensive knowledge of music.C. very early training.D. a prejudice-free society.56. Which of the following titles best summarizes the main idea of the passage?A. Jewish Contribution to MusicB. Training of Musicians in the WorldC. Music and SocietyD. The Making of Music Prodigies参考答案53~56 ABAD****************************************************完毕I promised Michael I wouldn’t mention this until the season was over.Now l think it's time.Early last season, I wrote a column about an art of kindness I had seen Jordan do to a disabled child outside the stadium.After it ran,I got a call from a man in the western suburbs.He said,“I read what you wrote about Jordan.but I thought I should tell you another thing I saw.〞Here it comes, I thought. It always does. Write something nice about a person, and people call you up to say that the person is not so nice.A few weeks later Jordan and I were talking about something else before a game, and I brought up what the man had said. Was the man right? Had Jordan really been talking to those two boys in that poor and dirty neighborhood?"Not two boys," Jordan said. "But four."And he named them. He said four names. And what did they talk about?"Everything,〞Jordan said. " Anything. I’ve asked to see their grades so that I can check to see if they're paying attention to their study. If it turns out that one or two of them may need teaching, I make sure they get it."It's just one more part of Michael Jordan's life,one more thing that no one knows about, and one more thing Jordan does fight for. The NBA season is over now, and those boys have their memories. So do J! When the expert reviewers begin to turn against Jordan as they surely will, I'll think about those boys under the streetlight, waiting for the man they know to come. For someone they can depend on.57. The writer wrote this story about Jordan and his young friends because _______A. he thought highly of Jordan's deedsB. he hated to see Jordan do something badC. he believed it was time to help the disabledD. he felt sure he needn't keep the promise then58. A man in the western suburbs made a call to_______A. know why Jordan stopped in a bad areaB. get a chance to become famous himselfC. let the writer know Jordan was not that niceD. offer an example to show how Jordan helped others59. Jordan talked with the boys because he _______.A. needed their supportB. had promised to do soC. liked to teach them to play basketballD. wanted to make sure they all studied well60. The text implies that Jordan is _______.A. an excellent basketball playerB. good at dealing with problems of lifeC. always ready to make friends with young peopleD. willing to do whatever he can for the good of society参考答案 57~60 ACDD******************************************************完毕维A 完形填空(每题1.5分,总分为30分)选材相似度:★★★设题相似度:★★★难度系数:★★★★Wranglers and StranglersYears ago there was a group of brilliant young men at the University of Wisconsin,who seemed to have amazing creative __1__ talent.They were wouldbe poets,novelists,and essayists.They were extraordinary in their __2__ to put the English language toits best use.These promising young men __3__ regularly to read and critique (评论) each other's work.And critique it they did!These men were merciless with one another.They __4__ the minutest literary expression into a hundred pieces.They were heartless,tough,even mean in their __5__.The sessions became such areas of literary criticism that the __6__ of this special club called themselves the “Stranglers (扼杀者)〞.In order to __7__,the women of literary talent in the university __8__ to start a club of their own,one comparable to the Stranglers.They __9__ themselves the “Wranglers (争论者)〞.They,too,read their __10__ one another.But there was one great difference.The criticism was much softer,more __11__,more encouraging.Sometimes,there was almost no criticism at all.Every effort,even the weakest one,was __12__.Twenty years later an alumnus of the university was making an exhaustive __13__ of his classmates' careers when he __14__ a vast difference in the literary accomplishments of the Stranglers as opposed to the Wranglers.Of all the __15__ young men in the Stranglers,no one had made a significant literary __16__ of any kind.From the Wranglers had come six or more successful __17__,some of national renown such as Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings,who wrote TheYearling.Talent between the two?Probably the same.Level of __18__?Not much difference.But the Stranglers were strangled,while the Wranglers were determined to give each other a(an) __19__.The Stranglers __20__ an atmosphere of argument and selfdoubt.The Wranglers highlighted the be st,not the worst.【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议类的文章。
辽宁省营口市2014高考英语二轮 阅读理解、完形填空精品训练(14)
营口市2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空二轮精品训练〔14〕含答案1. The twentieth century saw greater changes than any century before. Changes for the better, changes for the worse, changes that brought a lot of benefits to human beings, changes that put man in danger. Many things caused the changes, but, in my opinion, the most important was the progress in science.2. Scientific research in physics and biology has vastly broadened our views. It has given us a deeper knowledge of the structure of matter and of the universe. It has brought us a better understanding of the nature of life and of its continuous development. Technology in the application of science has made big advances that have benefited us in nearly every part of life.3. The continuation of such activities in the twenty-first century will result in even greater advantages to human beings; in pure science—a wider and deeper knowledge in all fields of learning; in applied science--- a more reasonable sharing of material benefits, and better protection of the environment.4. Sadly, however, there is another side to the picture. The creativity of science has been employed in doing damage to mankind. The application of science and technology to the development and production of weapons of mass destruction has created a real danger to the continued existence of the human race on this planet. We have seen this happen in the case of nuclear weapons. Although their actual use has so far occurred only in the Second World War, the number of nuclear weapons that were produced and made ready for use was so large that if the weapons had actually been used, the result could have been the ruin of the human race, as well as of many kinds of animals.5. William Shakespeare said, “The web of our life is of a mingled yarn, good and ill together.〞 The above brief review the application of only one part of human activities—science seems to prove what Shakespeare said. But does it have to be so? Must the ill always go together with the good? Are we biologically programmed for war?49. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?A. 1B. 12 2 33 4 45 5C. 1D. 12 3 4 2 3 4 5550. From the fourth paragraph, we can infer that ______.A. a great many nuclear weapons were actually used for warB. a large number of nuclear weapons should have been used for warC. the author is doubtful about the ruin of human beings by nuclear warD. the author is anxious about the huge number of nuclear weapons on the earth51. Th e underlined word “mingled〞 most probably means______A. simpleB. mixedC. sadD. happy52. What do you think the author is most likely to suggest if he continues to write?A. Further application of science to war.B. More reading of William Shakespeare.C. Proper use of science in the new century.D. Effective ways to separate the good from the ill.参考答案49-52 ADBD****************************************************完毕Not even three years ago, the Treo 650 smart phone looked revolutionary. But its latest successor, the Treo 755p Palm was made public two weeks ago, feels more like a relic.T he Treo’s basic concept—uniting a cellphone, hand-held organizer, miniaturized keyboard, touch-sensitive screen, Web and e-mail access and media playback in one device---makes sense. But while competitors have advanced, Palm has been napping on the train tracks.The new Treo 755p gets online faster than last year’s model. Its basic design features few changes from the 2004 version; its dimensions almost match those of the 2003 edition. And its operating system and software for desktop synchronization received their last major updates in 2002.Over that same period of time, almost every other hand-held device---Windows Mobile smart phones, Black Berrys, iPods and even plain old cellphones ---has seen major upgrades in capability and notable shrinkage in size.The Treo 755p(available form Sprint for $280 after a $100 mail-in rebate and with a two-year contract) only cements Palm’s st atus as the sick man of the smart phone business. After wasting most of this decade on pointless reorganizations and a disastrous spinoff of its software-development group, this company appears to have reached a state of creative bankruptcy.As a basic o rganizer, the 755p remains pleasant to use. It’s like a second brain that remembers details that might otherwise slip your mind. It can pluck useful bits of data off the Internet as needed. It can also run thousands of useful programs,many free, which enhance its utility and entertainment value.But you could say the same, basically, of its immensely popular predecessors. This new model’s main selling point--- a cellular Internet connection that runs as fast as most entry-level home broadband connections and can connect with a Bluetooth-equipped computer---already debuted on last year’s Treo 700p.53. What’s the author’s opinion about the Treo 650?A. NegativeB. PositiveC. CriticalD. Depressive54. What’s the feature of Treo 755p?A. It’s a multi-function device.B. It has a touch-sensitive screenC. It can be used to send e-mailsD. It is a cellphone.55. What can we infer from the 4th paragraph?A. Windows Mobile smart phones have upgrades in capability.B. The Treo has little progress compared with other hand-held device.C. Black Berrys have the best capability compared with others.D. IPods are the smallest size and the best capability.56. Which of the following is not the advantage the 755p has?A. It can help us remember some details.B. It can store information form the Internet.C. It can be used to run some programmes.D. It has a great improvement in size.参考答案 53-56 BABD*************************************************完毕EM Media was created in 2001 to be the Regional Screen Agency (RSA) for the East Midlands. EM Media began trading in April 2002, following the appointments of Ian Squires, EM Media’s inaugural Chair; Chief Executive, Ken Hay, a full board complement and an executive senior management team. EM Media was formed from the joint of three existing organizations and a project: East Midlands Screen Commission( EMSC),Midlands Media Training Consortium (MMTC—East Midlands), the film staff from Arts Council England, East Midlands and the East Midlands Media Investment fund (EMMI),all of which joined with the newly recruited senior team to form EM Media.We have reviewed the focus and purpose of EM Media’s activities in the coming three years. Clarity about the “end game〞, that is, what we want to see as a result of our intervention has defined the shape of our business and action plan, as we move forwards.In terms of EM Media’s structure we are looking at operating a flatter staffing structure which is more suitable to our size and shape. Internal lines of communication and reporting have been clarified to enable us to be fast to act, within the strong currents of a fast moving industry and to enable prospective clients and partners to navigate us with greater ease. We are not planning significant expansion or contraction of the staff team; however, to deliver some of the significant projects we have in the pipeline, such as the EMDSI, we may well engage fixed term freelance project staff as required.We will encourage growth, aspiration, achievement, enterprise and experimentation, to clearly position the East Midlands as the most progressive and thriving media region in the UK.57. How are the EM Media’s activities going?A. Going as planned.B. Going abnormally because of its actions.C. Moving forwards out of control.D. Ending the activities by its purpose.58. What’s the purpose of the EM Media?A. To encourage growth, aspiration, achievement, enterprise and experimentation.B. To trade with other organizations around the world.C. To set the EM Media as the most promising organization.D. To deliver some excellent project all over the world.59. What’s this passage about?A. A novel about the future that is coming.B. A piece of news reported about EM Media.C. A company plan for the next three years.D. An ad from the Internet to introduce EM Media.60. What advantage does the EM Media’s structure have?A. Enough space and convenient equipment for the staff.B. The communication equipment within should be improved.C. The structure is easily expanded and constructed by the staff team.D. Clients and partners may get in touch with the company by the Internet.参考答案57-60 ACCA************************************************完毕完形填空While I was waiting to enter university, I saw in a newspaper a teaching job 1 ata school about ten miles from where I lived. Being very short of 2 and wanting to do something 3 I applied (申请), 4 as I did so, that without a degree and with no 5 of teaching my chances of getting the job were 6 .However, three days later, a letter arrived, calling me to Croydon for a meeting with the headmaster. It proved to be a 7 journey: a train to Croydon station, a ten-minute bus ride and then a walk of at 8 a quarter of a mile. As a result I arrived there, feeling too hot to be nervous. It was clearly the 9 himself that 10 the door. He was short and round."The school," he said, "is made up of one 11 of twenty-four boys between seven and thirteen." I should have to teach all the subjects except art, 12 he taught himself. I should have to divide the class into 13 groups and teach them in turn at three different 14 , and I was 15 at the thought of teaching maths—a subject at which I wasn’t very 16 at school. Worse perhaps was the idea of 17to teach them on Saturday afternoon because most of my friends would be 18 themselves at that time.Before I had time to ask about my salary, he got up to his 19 . "Now" he said, you’d better meet my wife. She is the one who really 20 this school.1. A. kept B. lost C. wanted D. found2. A. money B. time C. students D. clothes3. A. harmful B. useful C. funny D. secret4. A. expecting B. whispering C. fearing D. considering5. A. material B. experience C. means D. books6. A. nice B. great C. slight D. helpful7. A. difficult B. pleasant C. comfortable D. short8. A. most B. least C. last D. first9. A. teacher B. door-keeper C. student D. headmaster10. A. shut B. opened C. repaired D. kicked11. A. group B. class C. dozen D. score12. A. which B. that C. what D. this13. A. one B. two C. three D. four14. A. classes B. subjects C. levels D. places15. A. excited B. angry C. glad D. disappointed16. A. poor B. interested C. weak D. good17. A. forcing B. having C. forgetting D. managing18. A. watching B. studying C. enjoying D. helping19.A. letter B. feet C. hands D. wife20.A. runs B. starts C. observes D. likes1~5 CABCB6~10 CABDB11~15 BACCD16~20 DBCBA********************************************************完毕完形填空The other day I was talking to a stranger on the bus; he told me that he had a good1 in Chicago and he wondered if, by any chance, I2 to know him . For a moment,I thought he might be 3,but I could tell from the expression on his face that he was not. He was 4 . I felt like saying that it was ridiculous (可笑的) to 5 that out of all the millions of people in Chicago I could possibly have ever bumped into his friend. But, 6 , I just smiled and reminded him that Chicago was a very 7 city. He nodded, and I thought he was going to be content to drop the subject and talk about something else. But I was wrong. He was silent for a few minutes, and then he 8 to tell me all about his friend.His friend’s main 9 in life seemed to be tennis. He was an excellent tennis player , and he 10 had his own tennis court. There were a lot of people with swimming 11 , yet there were only two people with private tennis court; his friend in Chicago was one of them. I told him that I knew several 12 like that, including my brother, who was doctor in California. He 13 that maybe there were more private courts in the country, than he 14but he did not know of any others. Then he asked me 15my brother lived in California. When I said Sacramento, he said that was a coincidence 16 his Chicago friend spent the summer in Sacramento last year and he lived next door to a 17 who had a tennis court in his backyard. I said I felt that really was a coincidence (巧合) because my next-door neighbour had gone to Sacramento last summer and had 18 the house next to my brother’s house. For a moment, we stared at each other, but we did not say anything.“Would your friend’s name happen to be Roland Kirkwood?〞 I asked finally. He 19 and said, “Yes. Would your brother’s name happen to be Dr Rey Hunter?〞 It was my 20 to laugh. “Yes,〞 I replied.1. A. brother B. teacher C. neighbourD. friend2. A. managedB. happened C. tried D. wanted3. A. expecting B. lying C. joking D. talking4. A. funny B. serious C. careful D. disappointed5. A. think B. find C. realize D. see6. A. indeed B. actually C. instead D. exactly7. A. famous B. interesting C. noisy D. big8. A. began B. stopped C. refused D. failed9. A. problem B. interest C. choice D. work10. A. just B. ever C. even D. surely11. A. suit B. habit C. pools D. river12. A. people B. players C. strangers D. friends13. A. advised B. argued C. admitted D. announced14. A. recognized B. realized C. visited D. found15. A. how B. whether C. when D. where16. A. because B. if C. then D. though17. A. doctor B. friend C. neighbour D. player18. A. hired B. visited C. designed D. sold19. A. smiled B. laughed C. cried D. nodded20. A. chance B. pleasure C. time D. turn1~5 DBCBA 6~10 CDABC11~15 CACBD 16~20 AAABD******************************************************完毕。
辽宁省营口市2014高考英语二轮 阅读理解、完形填空精品训练(21)
营口市2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空二轮精品训练〔21〕含答案AParagraph 1Scientists have learned a lot about the kinds of food people need. They say that there are several kinds of food that people should eat every day. They are: (1) green and yellow vegetables of all kinds. (2) citrus(柑桔) fruits and tomatoes; (3) potatoes and other fruits and vegetables; (4) meat of all kinds, fish and eggs; (5) milk and foods made from milk; (6) bread or cereal(谷类), rice is also in this kind of food;(7) butter, or something like butter.Paragraph 2 People in different countries and different places of the world eat different kinds of things. Foods are cooked and eaten in many different kinds of ways. People in different countries eat at different times of the day. In some places people eat once or twice a day; in other countries people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that none of the differences is really important. It doesn’t matter whether foods are eaten raw or cook ed, canned or frozen. It doesn’t matter if a person eats dinner at 4 o’clock in the afternoon or at eleven o’clock at night. The important thing is what you eat every day.Paragraph 3There are two problems, then, in feeding the large number of people on earth. The first is to find some ways to feed the world’s population so that no one is hungry.The second is to make sure that people everywhere have the right kinds of food to make them grow to be strong and healthy.41. According to the scientists, which of the following groups of food is thehealthiest for your lunch?A. chicken, apples, cereal, cabbagesB. potatoes, carrots, rice, breadC. oranges, bananas, fish, tomatoesD. beef, pork, fish, milk42. It is important for people to eat _______.A. three times a dayB. dinner at twe lve o’clockC. cooked food all the dayD. something from each of the seven kinds of food every day43. People in different countries and different places of the world _______.A. has the right kinds of food to eatB. cooks their food in the same wayC. has their meals at the same timeD. eat food in different ways44. If there is Paragraph 4, what do you think is going to be talked about?A. When people eat their lunchB. What to do with the two problemsC. How to cook food in different waysD. Why people eat different kinds of food参考答案41—44、ADDB********************************************************完毕At the time, I would go out in the evening with my parents. But this time I had borrowed a bicycle from a friend of mine. I didn’t know why, but once I was on my own bicycle, a kind of free feeling flooded through me. The faster I rode, the faster I wanted to go! Far ahead, I rode as if my life depended on it, head down, hands grasping the handbars. I meant to get to Jinghai Bar as fast as I could....Oh! My hands! Don’t come any closer... . Don’t touch me! That poor doctor just couldn’t get my gloves off. Each time he took a step towards me, I broke into painful shouting. Much later, Idiscovered that I had crashed heavily with another bicycle, and I hadn’t spoken one word of sense for at least three hours! After some time, my mother arrived at the hospital, her face as white as a sheet, and gave me a hug, only then did the doctor begin to stitch(缝合) my head wound, not only did he merrily cut off a long lock of my hair, but used no anaesthetic(麻药) either! Later, I seemed to hear faraway voices saying that my right hand was broken. I almost burst into tears. How would I ever play the piano again?45. On her way to Jinghai, the writer felt _______.A. nervousB. comfortableC. light-heartedD. upset46. Why did the writer ride a bicycle to Jinghai Bar that evening?A. Because she wanted to attend a party on time.B. Because she wanted to meet her friend who was waiting for her there.C. Because she just wanted, to join some of her friends and drink some wine.D. We are not quite sure about what she was really going there for.47. What did the writer think of the doctor?A. Friendly.B. Cruel.C. Hardworking.D. Kind.48. One thing is sure, that is, before she was wounded she _______.A. often went to Jinghai Bar with her friendsB. liked playing the pianoC. didn’t like any doctors at allD. would burst into tears when she was in trouble参考答案 45、C 46---48、DBB************************************************完毕完形填空Words:305 难度系数:★★建议用时:16分钟(2012·安徽省自主命题英语试卷) The only highway to go to work that I had to drive was closed down due to an accident on the bridge.A truck had hit the bridge and made it __1__ for any traffic to go over it.So in order to get to __2__ I had to go a number of miles out of my way.Not being that __3__ with this road and not knowing __4__ all the pot holes in the road were, I topped a hill and right in my path was a big pot hole.I felt and heard the familiar sound of a flat tire.I __5__ as far to the right as possible and stopped.I tried several times to change the tire,but __6__.There I sat out in the country and no way to __7__ with anybody.Just then, I looked in my rear view mirror and a __8__ was pulling out of a pasture behind me.I was__9__ and scared at the same time.I was struggling to get the __10__ out when this man in the pickup pulled in behind me.He got out to introduce himself and __11__ to help me.When he got the spare out we discovered that the spare is also __12__ .He told me he would take the tire and have it __13__ and call my husband.We got the tire fixed __14__ he took me back to my car.My husband was there __15__ us when we got back.The kind stranger stayed there and helped my husband __16__ the tire.After they finished we __17__ thanked him and offered to pay him for his __18__.I will never forget his words, “Your thanks is __19__ enough pay and I just hope if this ever happens to my wife or daughter someone will be so __20__ as to help them.〞1.A.busy B.narrowC.fearful D.unsafe解析:选D。
辽宁省营口市2014高考英语二轮 阅读理解、完形填空精品训练(13)
营口市2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空二轮精品训练〔13〕含答案AYesterday’s paper had a short article about the Coming-of-Age ceremony in a large city in Japan. According to the article, the mayor of the city formally apologized to an enraged professor who delivered a speech at the ceremony that was all but ignored by 20-year-olds in the city.The officials prepared 7,000 seats in a gymnasium where the ceremony was held for the 17,000 twenty-year-olds residing in the city. But most of the seats were empty during the speech. And many of the 20-year-olds who did show up ignored the professor and spoke among themselves or talked on their mobile phones. Some even made a ruckus outside the gymnasium.One 20-year-old who attended the ceremony said youngsters came to the ceremony not to listen to the speech but to see their classmates. The mayor criticized the young generation at a news conference on Tuesday, saying such behavior “is symbolic of the postwar era which failed to nurture healthy character and social intelligence.〞 Person ally, I feel people shouldn’t generalize the whole generation or the whole era when he criticizes something. But it is also true that the generation gap is getting bigger and bigger regarding the ceremony of Coming-of-Age Day. So far this ceremony has been held with citizens’ tax money. Many older generations understand this festival as an entrance ceremony of adults’ world which requires maturity including responsibility, patience, and cooperativeness. Older people tend to be “educational〞 to younger ones, while younger people tend to feel they finally obtain a right to behave freely because they are now adults. Though, ironically, young people have to ask their parents to buy them new clothes for the ceremony.It is about time to change the way we celebrate this festival, I think. The idea of blessing new 20-year-olds is not so bad. But there seems to be some other ways to celebrate more properly. The present way seems to me a little superficial and materialistic. It can provide solutionless arguments between different generations,instead of friendships and respects. Instead of eternally complaining about the young’s behavior at the ceremonies, people should consider how they can make their ceremonies worthier, I feel.41. When the professor was giving a speech the 20-year-olds are not ______.A. talking with each otherB. chatting on their mobile phonesC. talking with the professorD. making ruckus outside42. According to the author,______.A. the festival is an entrance ceremony of adult’s world which requiresmaturity including responsibility, patience, and cooperativenessB. the younger tend to obtain a right to behave freely because they are now adultsC. young people have to ask their parents to buy them new clothes for the ceremonyD.it’s time to end complaining about the young’s behavior at the ceremonies,and people should consider how to make their ceremonies worthier43. What’s the best title for the article?A. There Are Solutionless Argument Between Different GenerationsB. Coming-of-Age Ceremony Should Be Much WorthierC. Old People Should Be Educational to Young PeopleD. The Younger Ones’ Behavior参考答案41-43CDB****************************************************完毕“Soon, you’re going to have to move out!〞 cried my neighbor upon seeing the largest tomato plant known to mankind, or at least known in my neighborhood.One tiny 9-inch plant, bought for $1.25 in the spring, has already taken over much of my rose bed, covering much of other plants, and is well on its way to the frontdoor.Roses require a good deal of care, and if it weren’t for the pleasure they give, it wouldn’t be worth the work. As it is, I have a garden full of sweet-smelling roses for most of the year. Bushes must be pruned in early spring, leaving ugly woody branches until the new growth appears a few weeks later. It was the space available in the garden that led me into planting just one little tomato plant. A big mistake.Soil conditions made just perfect for roses turn out to be even more perfect for tomatoes. The daily watering coupled with full sun and regular fertilizing have turned the little plant into a tall bush. The cage I placed around it as the plant grew has long since disappeared under the thick leaves.Now the task I face in harvesting the fruit is twofold. First, I have to find the red ones, among the leaves, which means I almost have to stand on my head, and once found I have to reach down and under, pick the tomatoes and withdraw my full fist without dropping the prize so dearly won. Second, I found two full-blown white roses completely hidden as I pick tomatoes in June, but they were weak and the leaves already yellow for lack of light.Here I am faced with a painful small decision. To tear up a wonderful and productive tomato plant that offers up between ten and twenty ripe sweet tomatoes each day or say goodbye to several expensive and treasured roses. Like Scarlett in Gone With the Wind, I’ll think about that tomorrow.44. What are the requirements for the healthy growth of roses?A. A lot of care and the right light.B. Frequent pruning and fertilizing.C. Tomato plants grown alongside.D. Cages placed around the roots.45. The writer planted the tomato because_______A. it cost only $1.25B. the soil were just right for itC. there was room for it in the gardenD. the roses’ branches needed to be covered46. This year the writer’s roses were ______A. removed from the rose bedB. picked along with the tomatoesC. mostly damaged by too much sunlightD. largely hidden under the tomato plant47. By saying “the prize so dearly won〞 in paragraph 5, the writer wants to ______A. show the difficulty in picking the tomatoesB. show the hardship of growing the rosesC. express her liking for the rosesD. express her care for the tomatoes48. In the situation described in the text, one good thing is that ______A. the roses cost the writer little moneyB. the writer has a daily harvest of tomatoesC. someone will help the writer make the decisionD. the writer can now enjoy both the roses and tomatoes参考答案44-48 ACDAB****************************************************完毕完形填空During recent years we have heard much about “race〞:how this racedoes certain things and that race believes certain things and soon. Yet,the 1 phenomenon of race consists of a few surface indications.We judge race usually 2 the colouring of the skin: a white race, abrown race, a yellow race and a black race. But 3 you were to removethe skin you could not 4 anything about the race to which the individual belonged. There is 5 in physical structure. The brain or the internal organs to 6 a difference.There are four types of blood. 7 types are found in every race,and no type is distinct to any race. Human brains are the 8. No scientists could examine a brain and tell you the race to which the individualbelonged. Brains will 9 in size, but this occurswithin every race. 10does size have anything to do with intelligence. The largest brain 11examined belonged to a person of weak 12. On the other hand, someof our most distinguished people have had 13 brains.Mental tests which are reasonably 14 show no differences inintelligence between races. High and low test results both can be recordedby different members of any race. 15 equal educational advantages,there will be no difference in average standings, either on account of raceor geographical location.Individuals of every race 16 civilization to go backward or forward. Training and education can change the response of a group of people, 17enable them to behave in a 18 way.The behavior and ideals of people change according to circumstances, but they can always go back or go on to something new 19 isbetter and higher than anything 20 the past.1. A. completeB. fullC. totalD. whole2. A. inB. fromC. atD. on3. A. sinceB. ifC. asD. while4. A. speakB. talkC. tellD. mention5. A. somethingB. everythingC. nothingD. anything6. A. displayB. indicateC. demonstrateD. appear7. A. AllB.MostC.NoD.Some8. A. sameB. identicalC. similarD. alike9. A. remainB. increaseC. decreaseD. vary10. A. OnlyB.OrC.NorD.So11. A. everB. thenC. neverD. once12.A.healthB.bodyC.mindD. thought13. A.bigB.smallC.minorD. major14.A.trueB.exactC.certainD. accurate15.A.ProvidedB.ConcerningC.GivenD.Following16. A.makeB.causeC.moveD. turn17. A.andB.butC.thoughD.so18. ualD. common19. A.thatB.whatC.whicheverD. whatever20.A.forB.toC.withinD.in1~5 DBBCC6~10 BAADC11~15 ACBDC16~20 BABAD*************************************************完毕完形填空The worst thing is the headlines. I use the underground almost every day and watch thepeople travel, their heads 1 in the{r newspapers. The headlines today 2 suicide(自杀)bombers and of horrific attacks that they say 3 by members of our community.Something on the journey is 4 . I am not 5 anything that would indicate I am aMuslim. I normally do not 6 it is Friday and I am on my way to prayers. 7 I sense anuneasiness in the carriage. People are 8 . No one is speaking and it must be said that no oneis being 9 unfriendly towards me. But I think the 10 I get are different. I am beingchecked out, sized up. It is all a bit uncomfortable. People are looking around for things and people 11 look suspicious (可疑的). I am doing it a bit 12 and in the coming days, as more claims are made about the people who did thisand their aims, that feeling is likely to get 13 . As you look around the 14 , it is difficultto know what people are thinking. Some are 15 thinking “those Muslims come here and lookwhat they do" but they 16 understand we condemn(谴责)this like everyone else.Whoever did this didn't 17 about who was killed or whether they were Christianor Muslim. They just had no respect 18 human life at all. We all travel around London and we use public transport. We have as much fear as anyone else about 19 in something. But in the coming days, everyone is going to have to work together and keep calm. We will look out for each other and that's how we. will 20 this difficulty.1. A. buried B. hung C. hiddenD. sunk2. A. tell about B. talk over C. think out D. Speak of3. A. to carry on B. were carried out C. to carry out D. were carried on4. A. different B. difficult C. easy D. interesting5. A. putting on B. dressing C. wearing D. having on6. A. unless B. until C. before D. after7. A. However B. Thus C. But D. And8. A. calm B. noisy C. quiet D. cheerful9. A. in a way B. in one way C. in no way D. in any way10. A. looks B. opinions C. ideas D. experiences11. A. which B. that C. who D. whom12. A. itself B. himself C. myselfD. oneself13. A. better B. worse C. more D. less14. A. carriage B. bus C. train D. taxi15. A. surely B. certainly C. probably D. hopefully16. A. have to B. might C. are able to D. may17. A. ask B. hear C. know D. care18. A. with B. of C. for D. to19. A. keeping up B. being caught up C. catching up D. being kept up with20. A. get away B. get off C. get out D. get through1~5 ADBAC 6~10 ACCDA11~15 BCBAC 16~20 ADCBD*******************************************************完毕〔。
辽宁省营口市2014高考英语二轮 阅读理解、完形填空精品训练(7)
营口市2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空二轮精品训练〔7〕含答案AFor centuries, the body’s blood has been linked closely with the emotions.People who show no human emotions or feelings, are said to be cold-blooded killer.For example, the police are searching for a cold-blooded killer.He seems to kill for no reason, and no emotion, as if taking someone’s life as nothing.Cold can affect other parts of the body.The expression “get cold feet〞 has nothing to do with cold or your feet.The expression means being afraid to do something you have decided to do.For example, you agree to be president of an organization.But then you learn that all the other officers have resigned, and all the work of the organization will be your responsibility.You are likely to get cold feet about being president when you understand the situation.The expression “give someone the cold shoulder〞probably comes from the physical act of turning your back toward someone, instead of speaking to him face to face.You may give a cold shoulder to a friend who has not kept a promise he made to you.Or, to someone who has lied about you to others.A cold fish is not a fish.It is a person.But it is a person who is unfriendly, unemotional and shows no love or warmth.A cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone.Someone who is a cold fish could be cold-hearted.Now a cold-hearted person is someone who has no sympathy.Several popular songs in recent years were about cold-hearted men or cold-hearted women who, without feelings, broke the hearts of their lovers.Out in the cold means not getting something that everybody else got.A person might say that everybody but him got a pay raise---he was left out in the cold.And it is not a pleasant place to be.41.When you refuse to speak to a man and treat him in a distant way, you may express by “_________〞.A.I give him the cold shoulder B.I think he is a cold-blooded manC.I think he is a cold fish D.I’m likely to get cold feet42.If Sue shows absolutely no reaction to those awful pictures of starving children in Africa, you will say _________.A.she is a cold-blooded killer B.she gets cold feetC.she is a cold fish D.she is out in the cold43.We can use the expression “__________〞 to describe a man who abandons or hurts his lover without mercy.A.cold-bloodedB.cold shoulder C.cold feetD.cold-hearted44.The topic of this passage is about _________.A.the relationship between cold and our bodyB.some expressions about friendshipC.some expressions connected with coldD.how cold weather comes into being参考答案41~44 ACDC****************************************************完毕“Linda, if beating yourself up were an Olympic sport, you’d win a gold medal!〞Annabel, my close friend, stunned me with that frank observation after I told her how I had mishandled a situation with a student in a third-grade class where I was substituting.〔代课〕“I should never have let him go to the boy’s room without a pass! It was my fault he got into trouble with the hall monitor! I’m so stupid!〞My friend burst out laughing, an d then made her “Olympic〞 comment. After a brief period of reflection〔沉思〕 I had to admit that she was right. I did put myself down an awful lot. Why, just during the previous day I had called myself “a slob〞 for having some papers spread out on my desk, “u gly〞 when I left the house without makeup and “an idiot〞 when I left the house for an emergency substitute job without my emergency lesson plan.In a more reflective tone, Annabel said, “I once took a workshop at church where the woman in charge had us list all the things we say about ourselves.〞“How many did you have on your list?〞 I asked.“Fifteen,〞she confessed. “But then the teacher said, ‘Now turn to the person next to you and say all the items on your list as if you were speaking to that person!’ 〞My jaw dropped. “What did you do?〞“Nothing. Nobody did. We all just sat there, until I said, ‘I could never say these things to anyone else!’ 〞“And our teacher replied, ‘Well, if you can’t say them to anyone else, then don’t ever say them to yourself!’ 〞My friend had a point. I would never insult a child of God---and I’m God’s child, too!God, today let me be as kind to myself as I would be to another of Your children.45. What does Annabel mean by the first sentence of the passage?A. The writer is a good athlete.B. The writer scolds herself too much.C. She is encouraging the writer.D. A gold medal is not a big deal.46. What does the writer intend to tell us through the second and third paragraphs?A. She has low self-esteem over some small things.B. She often makes serious mistakes in daily life.C. She is a third-grade teacher.D. She cares too much about her appearance.47. We can infer that the underlined word “slob〞 might be _____.A. something untidyB. someone dangerousC. something dirtyD. someone lazy48. What does the writer mean by the last sentence of the passage?A. She is ready to turn to God for help.B. She will be kind to all children.C. She won’t insult herself as well as others.D. She is wi lling to be a child of God.参考答案45~48 BADC**********************************************************完毕完形填空(每题1.5分,总分为30分)选材相似度:★★★★设题相似度:★★★难度系数:★★★★Amanda took whatever pills she could get,largely because she was finding life hard to take.“Ther e were a lot of __1__,〞 she says.She had just found out that her parents were splitting.It took her __2__—and she was __3__.“I woke up one morning,and they told me.〞On a few __4__ during her two years of going to parties.“My heart would race so fast it felt like it was going to __5__.I felt weak and confused sometimes and __6__ passed out several times,〞she recalls.“But I picked up from the ground __7__ I had a lot of pride in my drinking and drugging.I was really __8__ about it and proud of the fact that I could take more than a lot of people.I could come home and have a __9__ with my parents.〞Finally,__10__,things got out of control.“I couldn't go a day without taking something,〞 she __11__,“and after a while,the pills __12__ my stomach;it hurt all the time,and I hardly ate.Finally,I couldn't __13__ it any more.I went to my parents and told them I needed help.〞Amanda entered a __14__ program and has been calm since her release last January.“Detox was the __15__ four days of my entire life,〞she says.“I was throwing up all the __16__ and had the shakes.〞She doesn't __17__ drugs.“I'm so hurt from this,〞 says Amanda,who has ulcers and damaged kidneys from the drugs and alcohol.“I have to __18__ daily to stay calm.But in some ways,I feel lucky I __19__ it,and I'm out of it now.〞Amanda wrote a song called “Goodnight to the Moonlight.〞 Amanda says,“It's about how it feels to be taking drugs and alcohol,how it __20__,how it makes you feel like you're losing yourself.〞Notes:①detox n.戒瘾②ulcer n.溃疡③kidney n.肾脏【语篇解读】 Amanda因为吸毒导致身体出现各种不适,于是她到戒毒中心参加治疗。
辽宁省营口市2014高考英语二轮 阅读理解、完形填空精品训练(15)
营口市2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空二轮精品训练〔15〕含答案ALast April, on a visit to the new Mall of America near Minneapolis, I carried with me a small book provided for the reporters by the public relations office.It included a variety of “fun facts" about the mall, for example, 140,000 hot dogs are sold each week, there are 10,000 full time' jobs, 44 sets of moving stairs and 17 lifts, 12,750 parking places, 13,000 tons of steel and $ 1 million is drawn weekly from 8 ATMs.Opened in the summer of 1992, the mall was built where the former Minneapolis Stadium had been.It was only a five - minute drive from the Minneapolis St.Paul International Airport.With 4.2 million square feet of floor space - twenty - two times the size of the average American shopping center - the Mail of America was the largest shopping and family recreation center under one roof in the United States.I know already that the Mall of America had been imagined by its designers, not only as a marketplace , but as a national tourist attraction.Eleven thousand articles, the small book informed me, had been written about the mall.Four hundred trees had been planted in its gardens, $ 625 million had been spent building it, and 350 stores were already in business.Three thousand bus tours were expected each year along with a half - million Canadian visitors and 200,000 Japanese tourists. Sales was at $ 650 million for 2008 and at $ 1 billion for 2009.Pop singers and film stars such as Janet Jackson and Arnold Schwarzenegger visited the mall.It was five times larger than Red Square and it included 2.3 miles of hallways and used almost twice as Knott' s Camp Snoopy.41.From the text we know that the Mall of America is ______.A.near an old stadium B.close to an airportC.higher than the Eiffel Tower D.bigger than most American parks42.By saying "fun facts" in paragraph 1, the author means that _____.A.they are largely imagined B.they are surprising figuresC.they give exact descriptions D.they make people feel uneasy43.Why does the author mention popular stars who have been to the mall?A.To show its power of attraction.B.To show that few rich people like to shop there.C.To tell the public about a new movie being made about it.D.To tell people that they have chances of meeting famous stars there.44.We can infer from the text that _____.A.Japanese visitors are most welcome to the mallB.Canadian visitors would spend $ 1 billion at the mailC.Knott’s Camp Snoopy was next to the Mall of AmericaD.the Mall of America was designed to serve more than one purpose************************************************完毕〔BBC World Service〕 Two separate surveys suggest that Britain s teenagers are amongst the heaviest drug - users and drinkers in Europe.The British government has introduced a number of measures to deal with the use and supply of drugs, particularly among young people.The European School Survey Project on Alcohol and Other Drugs infervt6wed 15 and 16 –year olds in 35 countries.26% of boys and 29% of girls in the UK had been addicted to uncontrolled drinking at least three times in the previous month.In the same survey, 42% of boys and 35% of girls admitted they had tried illegal drugs at least once.According to another survey, by the European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction, two in five 15 - year - olds in the UK have tried cannabis〔大麻〕.Thisnumber is higher than anywhere else in Europe.The UK has also the common highest number of young cocaine 〔可卡因〕 users, together with Spain.The British government has recently made new plans to fight the problem of drug abuse in the United Kingdom, also among teenagers.According to the new proposals, young offenders will have to attend drug treatment as part of community service.British police will be able to give people blood tests for drugs when they arrest them, not just when they charge them with an offence.Drug sellers working near a school or using children to help sell drugs will face tougher penalties 〔处罚〕.But schools also try to fight the problem of drug use themselves.At the beginning of 2005 a British state school has introduced for the first time random drug testing.Students from a school in Kent will have mouth swabs 〔棉签〕 taken to discover drug use.Each week 20 names will be selected by computer and the swabs sent off to a drug testing laboratory.Results will be available three days later.The school' s head teacher says that no child will be tested against his or her wishes.Children who test positive will not be forced to leave the school, but those who sell drugs will.45.From the surveys, we learn that in Europe only the UK has the highest number of ______.A.the teenagers who have used cocaineB.the 15 -year -olds who have tried cannabisC.the girls who have been addicted to drinkingD.the boys who have tried illegal drugs at least once46.What can be inferred according to the passage?A.The UK has the highest number of drug users.B.Drug sellers use students to sell drugs for them.C.British police can't give people blood tests for drugs.D.Any student will be given drug tests whether he likes it or not.47.What does the underlined phrase "random drug testing" in the last paragraph mean?A.Testing alcoholic - drinking students on purpose.B.Selecting students for drug testing irregularly.C.Selecting young offenders for drug testing.D.Testing particular students for pleasure.48.What’s the best title for this passage?A.Drugs in Europe B.Britain’s TeenagersC.Teenagers and Drugs D.Illegal Drugs in Britain**********************************************完毕完形填空Seventeen-year-old Rivertown teenager, John Janson, was honored at the Lifesaver Awards last night for carrying out lifesaving first aid on his neighbor after a shocking knife 1 .John was presented with his award at a ceremony which recognized the 2 of the ten people who have saved the life of 3 .John had been studying in his room when he heard Anne Slade 4 . When he and his father rushed outside, they 5 that Anne Slade, mother of three, had been stabbed 6 with a knife by her ex-boyfriend. The man ran from the 7 and left Ms Slade lying in her front garden 8 very heavily. Her hands had almost been cut from her body.It was John's quick 9 and knowledge of first aid that saved Ms Slade's life. He immediately asked a number of the 10 people for bandages, but when nobody could put their hands on any, his father got some tea towels〔毛巾〕and 11 from their house. John used these to dress the most severe 12 to Ms Slade's hands. He slowed the bleeding by applying pressure to the wounds until the 13 and ambulance arrived."I'm 14 of what I did but I was just doing what I had been 15 ," John said.John had taken part in the Young Lifesaver Scheme at his high school. When 16 John, Mr. Alan Southerton, Director of the Young Lifesaver Scheme, said, "There is no doubt that John's quick thinking and the first aid 17 that he had learnt at school saved Ms Slade's life. It shows that a simple knowledge of first aid can make a real 18 ."John and the nine other lifesavers also attended a 19 reception yesterday hosted by the Prime Minister before 20 their awards last night.1. A. show B. attack C. work D. defend2. A. bravery B. life C. thinking D. progress3. A. any other B. anyone C. every one D. others4. A. quarreling B. arguing C. laughing D. screaming5. A. realized B. believed C. thought D. discovered6. A. repeatedly B. rudely C. frequently D. gradually7. A. home B. place C. scene D. house8. A. shaking B. struggling C. bleeding D. crying9. A. action B. answer C. experience D. request10. A. several B. nearby C. familiar D. curious11. A. water B. bandages C. fire D. luggage12. A. damages B. pains C. injuries D. arms13. A. neighbors B. children C. doctor D. police14. A. proud B. fond C. sure D. tired15. A. expected B. taught C. encouraged D. educated16. A. praising B. referring C. talking with D. congratulating17. A. skills B. instructions C. key D. history18. A. discovery B. harm C. difference D. choice19. A. recent B. secret C. privat D. special20. A. giving B. remembering C. announcing D. receiving参考答案1. B2. A。
辽宁省营口市2014高考英语二轮 阅读理解、完形填空精品训练(49)
营口市2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空二轮精品训练〔49〕含答案AIn 1835, a British astronomer called Sir John Herschel built a giant telescope in a remote area of Sauth Africa.He wanted to take advantage of the clear air in that region to observe parts of the southern sky not visible in the northern hemisphere 〔半球〕.In August of that year, an article appeared in the New York Sun with the following headline: GREAT ASTRONOMICAL DISCOVERIES MADE BY SIR JOHN HER- SCHEL 〔FROM THE EDINBURGH JOURNAL OF SCIENCE〕 The Sbn reported that Herschel had discovered life on the moon—his telescope being sopowerful that he could observe the Moon's surface "as if he Were standing on it".More articles followed, with news that Herschel had been able to see the Moon's craters, rivers, vegetation and animals—creatures that bore a strong resemblance to antelopes, goats and pelicans on the Earth.In the final installment, it was revealed that Herschel had actually seen a race of furry, winged men and women, human—like creatures who could fly! The Sun's illustrators provided graphic images based on Herschel's "descriptions".The story caused a sensation in America, and were soon syndicated 〔供许多报纸同时发表〕to newspapers all over the world.Scientists were skeptical about the information, but it seems that no one pointed out that the Edinburgh Journal of Science didn't actually exist.There had been a magazine with that name but it had closed down more than ten years before.The Sun articles were, of course, an elaborate hoax〔骗局〕.Herschel had not really observed life on the Moon, nor had he made any of the other astronomical discoveries that the article reported.In fact, Herschel did not even know about the articles until he returned to England some time later.He had nothing to do with the stories at all.The Sun never admitted that the stories were fake.However, a few weeks afterthe publication, the editor wrote: "We can only concede 〔承认〕 that the story is a hoax if the Scottish paper that published it admits it."As the "Scottish paper" didn't exist, this was not likely to happen.56.What is the text about?A.An article about the Moon in an early 20th century astrological magazine.B.A series of articles about the Moon in a Science Journal in the early 19th, century.C.A series of articles about the Moon in a newspaper in the early 19th century.D.An article about South African skies in a geographical.57.Sir John Herschel was ____.A.a British astronomer who used a giant telescope to observe the skies in Africa B.a British journalist who observed the skies in South Africa and wrote about the MoonC.a South Africa astronomer who built a giant telescopeD.a British astronomer who discovered life on the Moon58.What does the underlined sentence in the fourth paragragh mean?A.They believed it without question.B.They didn't believe the stories because they knew the Science Journal didn't exist.C.They believed it because it was In the newspaper.D.They didn't believe it butaccepted it because they thought the stories had been published.59.Since ____, the article was indeed an elaborate hoax.A.Herschel had something to do with the storiesB.Herschel had not discovered anything reported about the MoonC.scientists knew that the Edinburgh Journal of Science didn't actually exist D.the newspaper admitted it was a lie**********************************************************完毕My family and I lived across the street from Rose, Park since I was four years old. Then just last year the city put a chain link fence around the park and started bulldozing 〔用推土机推平〕the trees and grass to make way for a new apartment complex.When I saw the fence and bulldozers,I asked myself, “Why don’t they just leave it alone?"Looking back, I think what sentenced the park to oblivion was the drought; 〔旱灾〕 we had about four years ago.Up until then.Rose Park was a nice green park .with plenty of trees and a public swimming pool.My friends and I rollerskated on the sidewalks, climbed the trees, and swam in the pool all the years I was growing up, .The park was almost like my own yard.In the summer I was fifteen the drought came and things changed.There had been almost no rain all that year.The city stopped watering the park grass.Within a few weeks I found myself living across the street from a huge, brown desert.Leaves tell off the park trees, and pretty soon the trees started dying, too.The park swimming pool was closed.Then the city cut down on the work force that kept the park, and it just got too ugly and dirty to enjoy anymore.As the drought lasted into the :fall, the park got worse and worse.The rubbish piled up or blew across the brown grass.There were few people in the park.It was said that drugs were being sold or traded there.The park had gotten scary, and my mother told us kids not to go there anymore.The drought finally ended and things seemed to get back to normal that is, everything but the park.It had gotten into such bad shape that the city just let it stay that way.Then about six months ago I heard that the city was going to"redevelop" certain worn-out areas of the city.It turned out that the city had planned to get rid of the park, sell the land and let someone build rows of apartment buildings on it.The chain-link fence and the bulldozers did their work.Now we live across the street from six rows of apartment buildings.Each of them is three units high and stretches a block in each direction.The neighborhood has changed without the park.The streets I used to play in are jammed with cars now.Things will never be the same again.Sometimes I wonder what would happen if another drought came.60.How did the writer feel when he saw the fence and bulldozers?A.Scared.B.Excited. C, Curious.D.Upset.61.Why was the writer told not to go to the park by his mother?A.It was being rebuilt.B.It became crowded.C.It was dangerous.D.It had turned into a desert.62.According to the writer, what evehtuaily brought about the disappearance of the park?A.The drought.B.The crime.C.The decisions of the city.D.Piles of rubbish 63.The last sentence of the passage implies that if another drought came.A.people would have to desert their homesB.the situation would be much worseC.the city would be fully prepared in advanceD.the city would have to redevelop the neighborhood完形填空In the city of Fujisawa, Japan, lives a woman named Atsuko Saeki When she was a teenager, she 1 of going to the United States. Most of what she knew about American 2 was from the textbooks she had read. "I had a 3 in mind: Daddy watching TV in the living room,Mummy 4 cakes and their teenage daughter off to the cinema with her boyfriend." Atsuko 5 to attend college in California. When she arrived, however, she found it was not her 6 world. "People were struggling with problems and often seemed 7 ," she said. "I felt very alone."One of her hardest 8 was physical education. "We played volleyball." she said."The other students were 9 it, but I wasn't."One afternoon, the instructor asked Atsuko to 10 the ball to her teammates so they could knock it 11 the net—No problem for most people, but it terrified Atsuko. She was afraid of losing face 12 she failed.A young man on her team 13 what she was going through."He walked up to me and 14 , 'Come on. You can do that'""You will never understand how those words of 15 made me feel.. Four words: You can do that I felt like crying with happiness."She made it throughthe class. Perhaps she thanked the young man; she is not 16 . Six years have passed. Atsuko is back in Japan, working as a salesclerk. "I have 17 forgotten the words." she said. "When things are not going so well, I think of them."She is sure the young man had no idea how much his kindness 18 to her. "He probably doesn't even remember it," she said. That may be the lesson. Whenever you say something to a person cruel or kind—youhave no idea how long the words will 19 . She's all the way over in Japan, but still she hears those four 20 words:You can do that.1. A. learned B. spokeC. dreamedD. heard2. A. wayB. cationD. spirit3. A. photo B.paintingC.picture D. drawing4. A. baking B. fryingC.steamingD. boiling5. A.hoped B.arrangedC. likedD. attempted6. A. describedB.imaginedC.createdD. discovered7. A. tense B.cheerfulC.relaxed D. deserted8. A. timesB.question C.classes D. projects.9. A. curious aboutB.good atC.slow atD. nervous about10. A. kickB. passC. carryD. hit11. A. throughB. intoC. overD. past12. A. afterB. ifC. becauseD. until13. A. believedB. consideredC. wonderedD. sensed14. A. warnedB. sighedC. orderedD. whispered15. A. excitementB. encouragementC. persuasionD. suggestion16. A. interestedB. doubtful C. puzzledD. sure17. A. neverB. alreadyC. seldomD. almost18. A. happenedB. appliedC. seemedD. meant19. A. continueB. stayC. existD. live20. A. mercifulB. bitterC. simpleD. easy1~5 CBCAB 6~10 BACBD11~15 CBDDB 16~20 DADBC***********************************************************完毕Have you ever had to decide whether to go shopping or stay home and watch TV on a weekend? Now you 1 do both at the same time. Home shopping television networks (网络) have become a 2 for many people to shop without 3 having to leave their homes.Some shoppers are 4 of department stores and supermarkets— 5 the crowds, waiting in long lines, and sometimes 6 of finding anything they want to buy. They’d rather sit quietly at home in front of the TV set and 7 afriendly announcer describe a product 8 a model shows it. And they can 9 around the clock, buying something 10 by making a phone call.Department stores and even mail-under companies are 11 to join in the successof home shopping. Large department stores are busy 12 their own TV channels(频道)to encourage TV shopping in the future. 13 can ask questions about products and place 14 , all through their TV sets.Will shopping by television 15 take the place of shopping in stores? Some industry managers think so. 16 many people find shopping at a 17 store a great enjoyment. And for many shoppers, it is still important to 18 or try on dresses they want to buy. That’s 19 specialists say that in the future, home shopping will 20 together with store shopping but will never entirely replace (取代) it.1. A. must B. should C. shall D. can2. A. programme B. way C. reason D. purpose3. A. ever B. never C. still D. once4. A. proud B. fond C. tired D. careful5. A. fighting B. striking C. treating D. stopping6. A. sense B. doubt C. hope D. feeling7. A. see B. watch C. let D. notice8. A. until B. since C. if D. while9. A. shop B. wait C. turn D. deliver10. A. suitably B. cheaply C. simply D. hardly11. A. nervous B. lucky C. equal D. eager12. A. putting up B. making up C. setting up D. looking up13. A. Guests B. Assistants C. Managers D. Customers14. A. orders B. goods C. books D. answers15. A. lastly B. finally C. especially D. fortunately16. A. Then B. Yet C. However D. Therefore17. A. general B. popular C. real D. true18. A. design B. make C. wear D. touch19. A. how B. why C. what D. when20. A. exist B. practice D. follow D. appear1~5 DBACA 6~10 CBDAC11~15 DCDAB 16~20 BCDBA************************************************完毕。
辽宁省营口市2014高考英语二轮 阅读理解、完形填空精品训练(2)
营口市2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空二轮精品训练〔2〕含答案In late March, Southwest University became the first school in China to open a 24-hourhotline providing suicide-prevention counseling.College suicide is a heart-breaking and controversial topic.Chinese college students havelong been the focus of public attention: their youth, education and.most importantly, brightfutures make them the envy of society.However, in recent years, we've read more reports of student suicides.Perhaps that's simplybecause of society's attention with youth.But it could also signify the increasing troubled mentalstate of young people.Many studies have sought to find out the causes of student suicides.Not surprisingly, the topfactors usually include psychological and physical sickness, emotional trouble and peer pressure.Despair about their futures is also quickly becoming a leading factor: many students say theyfeel hopeless and confused about the direction of their careers in a crowded job market.Thankfully, more and more universities and colleges are providing counseling services toaddress students' mental and psychological problems.These at least offer some comfort tostudents facing tough job prospects and personal difficulties.From appointing in-house student counselors to setting up hotlines and recruiting students tohelp their troubled peers, many universities are making efforts to fight student depression.Thereis no denying that much remains to be done, but such efforts are already working, helpingstudents and saving lives.However, the most important front in this battle lies with the students themselves.Whateverefforts school officials make, it is up to students to realize their problems and ask help.Unfortunately, many students considering suicide refuse to seek help.By shutting themselvesaway, they can easily fall into vicious cycles 〔恶性循环〕, becoming even more easily hurt topersonal difficulties and the pressures of the outside world.While establishing better on-campus psychological education and outreachprograms as astep forward, students themselves must actively reach out for help.These dangers are a realityfor every student, not only those who feel confused and depressed.53.Why are there so many students that commit suicide?A.Because of psychological and physical sickness.B.Because they feel hopeless and confused about their future.C.Because of the emotional trouble.D.All of the above.54.According to the article, all of the following are right except___.A.No university in China had a whole day hotline providing suicide-prevention counselingbefore March.B.Many people envy the college students their bright futures.C.The students who feel confused and "depressed may have psychological problems andneed psychological education.D.The problems of student suicides indicate the increasing troubled mental state of youngpeople.55.The key to avoid student suicides is that ___.A.parents communicate with their children and understand them.B.colleges and universities oner more help to students.C.students themselves realize their problems and seek help from others.D.friends give more comfort and show more understanding to the problem students.56.Which of the following can be the best title for the article?A.Help is at hand for suicidal students.B.More college students commit suicide.C.How can students avoid committing suicide?D.Why do college students feel depressed?***************************************************完毕I told my friend Graham that I often cycle two miles from my house to the town centre butunfortunately there is a big hill on the route.He replied, "You mean fortunately."He explainedthat I should be glad of the extra exercise that the hill provided.My attitude to the hill has now changed.I used to grumble as I approached it but now I tellmyself the following.This hill will exercise my heart and lungs.It will help me to lose weightand get fit.It will mean that I live longer.This hill is my friend.Finally I comfort myself withthe thought of all those silly people who pay money to go to a gym and sit on stationery exercisebicycles when I call get the same value for free.I have a smile of satisfaction as I reach the topof the hill.Problems are there to be faced and overcome.We cannot achieve anything with an easylife.Helen Keller was the first deaf and blind person to gain a university degree.Her activismand writing proved inspirational.She wrote?"Character cannot be developed in ease andquiet.Only through experiences of trial and suffering can the soul be strengthened, visioncleared, ambition inspired and success achieved."One of the main determinants of success in life is our attitude towards adversity (逆境〕.Fromtime to time we all face hardships, problems, accidents, afflictions and difficulties.Some areof our making but many confront us through no fault of our own.While we cannot choose theadversity we can choose our attitude towards it.Douglas Bader was 21 when in 1931 he had both legs cut off following a flyingaccident.He was deter-mined to fly again and went on to become one of the leading flying acesin the Battle of Britain with 22 aerial victories over the Germans.He was an inspiration to othersduring the war.He said, "Don't listen to any-one who tells you that you can't do this orthat.That's nonsense.Make up your mind, you'll never use crutches〔拐杖〕or a stick, then havea go at everything.Go to school, join in all the games you can.Go anywhere you want to.Butnever, never let them persuade you that things are too difficult or impossible."The biographies 〔传记〕 of great people are full of examples of how they took steps toovercome the difficulties they faced.The common thread is that they did notbecomedepressed.They chose their attitude.They chose to be positive.They took on thechallenge.They won.Nevertheless, there is still the problem of how you change your attitude towards adversity.57.Which of the following is true according to the author of the passage?A.Climbing hills on bicycles is the best way to fake exercise.B.People are silly to pay to go to the gym.C.Those who want to achieve success cant expect to live all easy life.D.People's attitude towards adversity is the only factor that determines whether they willsucceed.58.By quoting what Douglas Bader said, the author intends to tell us"________."A.Failure is the mother of Success.B.A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit.C.If you venture nothing, you will have nothing.D.Nothing is difficult to the man who will try.59.Following this passage, the author will further talk about_____.A.how his friend helped him to change his attitude towards the adversity he faced B.what steps to take to change your attitude towards the adversity you face C.what great people have in commonD.why it is important to keep optimistic in face of adversity60.Which of the following can best function as the title of the passage?A.Face adversity with a smile B.Different attitudes towards adversityC.Nothing is impossible D.Life is full of adversity参考答案*****************************************************************完毕Learn to Meet ChallengesMy classmates called me “the alien〞,and they avoided me like the plague(瘟疫).As a young boy,I __1__ from a serious skin disease,which filled my arms with scars.The true __2__ of my condition,however,was social:I lived a life of loneliness.Doctors predicted that I would never fully recover,but my parents encouraged me to hope for the future,teaching me that any difficulties could be overcome.I therefore took a/an __3__ role in fighting against my disease,trying many medications and herbs,and my health __4__greatly before I graduated.I realized that my personal __5__ had led to this improvement.I regained selfconfidence and made many friends at school.Years later,__6__ my personal battle against disease,I learned a great deal about __7__ by overcoming difficulties.I joined the Culture Club as a Special Event Director.I __8__ a group of six students in organizing various activities.I was the most advanced ESL student among the group,so I considered myself the most capable.But I quickly learned my __9__,while preparing for our first presentation,I was __10__ with my team members and often rejected their __11__.I performed most of their tasks myself,allowing them to __12__ me only with small details.As a result,the presentation was not very successful.The setback __13__ me,and I spoke of it to the club’s director.She responded that she __14__ my ability to succeed in the future.This comment filled me with __15__,for I realized that I had never trusted my own team members.__16__ they were weak in English,they had many valuable talents.I immediately __17__ my policy,allowing my team members to choose the tasks they desired and to complete them on their own.For our program,we had many meetings,which gave __18__ to many good ideas.Most importantly,the atmosphere among us improved dramatically.We were __19__ and eager to devote time to the program,and I learned what true leadership is.My experiences __20__ improved my ability to handle challenging situations.1.A.judged B.suffered C.prevented D.protected 2.A.pain B.sign C.value D.meaning 3.A.important B.different C.leading D.active4.A.developed B.improved C.increased D.removed 5.A.joy B.goal C.will D.life6.A.over B.like C.for D.in7.A.ability B.quality C.leadershipD.friendship8.A.taught B.found C.managed D.followed9.A.mistake B.method C.effort D.right 10.A.satisfied B.familiar C.patient D.strict11.A.desires B.talents C.ideas D.tasks 12.A.remind B.guide C.show D.help 13.A.discouraged B.disturbed C.encouragedD.educated14.A.adopted B.admired C.trusted D.tested15.A.surprise B.delight C.pride D.hope16.A.As B.If C.Because D.Although17.A.deleted B.changed C.regrettedD.considered18.A.birth B.hand C.gift D.rise19.A.crazy B.happy C.successfulD.independent20.A.instantly B.indirectly C.unusuallyD.undoubtedly参考答案1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C6.B7.C8.C9.A10.D11.C12.D13.A14.C15.A16.D17.B18.A19.B20.D*********************************************************完毕高考预练单项选择1.(2012·山东省实验中学诊断)—Is Tony the student awarded at the graduation ceremony in your class?—There is __________ Tony,but I’m afraid he isn’t __________ one you mentioned.A.the;the B.a;aC./;the D.a;the解析:选D。
辽宁省营口市2014高考英语二轮 阅读理解、完形填空精品训练(50)
营口市2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空二轮精品训练〔50〕含答案Austin Children's MuseumThis 7,000-square-foot museum aims to entertain and educate children up to age 9. In its Global City exhibit, people can go shopping for groceries, order lunch at a diner, pretend that they're doctors or construction workers.In other fun exhibits, they learn about Austin's history, explore the world of water, and experience life on a large Texas farm.Open time: From Tuesday to Saturday, 8 : 00 am ~ 4 : 00 pmOn Sunday, 12 : 00 am ~ 5 : 00 pmAddress: 201 Colorado St.Austin, Texas 78701Phone: 512-4722499Brooklyn Children's Museum.Founded in 1899, it is the world's oldest children's museum, featuring interactive exhibits, workshops and special events.The Mystery of Things teaches children about cultural and scientific objects and Music Mix welcomes young virtuosos〔演奏能手〕.Open time: From Wednesday to Friday, 2 :00 pm ~ 5: 00 pmOn Saturday and Sunday, 10 : 00 am ~ 5:00 pmAddress: 145 Brooklyn Ave, Brooklyn, New York 1213Phone: 718-7354400Children's Discovery MuseumThis museum's hand-on exhibits explore the relationships between the natural and the created worlds, and among people of different cultures and times.Exhibits include Streets, a5/8-scale copy of an actual city, with street lights, and waterworks, which shows how pumps can move water through a reservoir system.Open time: From Monday to Saturday.10 : 00 am ~ 5 : 00 pmOn Sunday, from noon.Closed on holidays.Address: 180 Woz Way, Guadalupe River Park, San Jose, California 95110Phone: 408—985437Children's Museum of IndianapolisThis museum is the largest of its kind.Exhibits cover science, culture, and explorations.Among them are the Space Quest Planetarium 〔additional fee〕, the 33-foot—high Water Clock, the Playscape gallery for preschools, along with hand-on science exhibits.The largest gallery, the Center for Exploration, is designed for ages 12 and up.Open time:From Tuesday to Sunday, 10 : 00 am ~ 5 : 00 pmClosed on Thanksgiving Day and December 25.Address: 3000 N Meridian St, Indianapolis, Indiana 46208Phone: 317—34332264.Which of the following museums can you visit if it is half past eight am on Tuesday?A.Austin Children's Museum.B.Brooklyn Children's Museum.C.Children's Discovery Museum.D.Children's Museum of Indianapolis.65.If you want to see how pumps can move water through a reservoir system, you should visit the museum in____.A.Texas B.New York C.California D.Indiana 66.After entering the museum, you need to pay an additional fee to see ____.A.the Center for Exploration B.the Space Quest PlanetariumC.the Global City exhibit D.Waterworks 67.The purpose of writing this passage is to ____.A.ask adults to visit the museumsB.compare some museums and decide which one is the bestC.introduce some museums and encourage parents to visit them with their children D.introduce some exhibits and museums to foreigners*****************************************************完毕The English language, thanks to the rapid progress of technology, is changing fast.We all have a rapid choice: we can either bury our heads in the sand and spend the rest of our lives wishing Shakespeare were alive and well.Or we can accept the new English, enter into the spirit of the Internet age called Weblish."You can't avoid it ,for the simple reason that whenever a new variety of language comes along, it inevitably impacts 〔冲击〕 on the language as-a whole." says Dr.David Crystal, honorary professor of linguistics〔语言学家〕at the University of Wales in Bang or, whose book "Language and the Internet" has just been published.The trouble with keeping up with the new English is not so much that there are so many new words but that the old words no longer mean what we thought they did.In the past, if someone said they did not have Windows, you would have to suppose they lived in a cave.These days, it is probably because they use a Mac 〔which is a computer, not a rain coat〕.Spam is as disliked as it ever was, which once meant an unappetizing 〔引不起食欲的〕 canned meat.It now stands for unwanted “junk〞email. Spellings are changing, too.Not only is text-messaging playing "hvc wth vrbs".〔havoe〔混乱〕with verbs〕, but the conventions of email communication place little emphasis on " perfect speaking".Weblish loves to see nouns happily become verbs 〔"please bookmark this site"〕and verbs become nouns 〔"Send me the download"〕.Verbs and prepositions are regularly thrown together to become new nouns or adjectives 〔dial-up, logon, print-on,.pulldown, up-load 〕, while others are created from simply pairing nouns: cyberspace,'' ethernet, emit Internet, hyperlink, metatag, netspeak.68.The best title of this passage would be ____.A.Keep Up with the Latest WeblishB.Keep Up with the Latest Development in EnglishC.Newly invented English WordsD.Technology and English69.We can infer from the first paragraph that ____.A.some people wish Shakespeare were still aliveB.people may have different attitudes towards weblishC.all people welcome weblishD.weblish; causes fear among people70.The author thinks the main difficulty for people in keeping up with weblish is that.A.old words take on new meaningsB.there are so many new wordsC.the technology is changing too fastD.weblish words are full of spelling mistakes参考答案完形填空〔一〕My husband Jeff and I moved into our new home in Scottsbluff last year just before Christmas. I did not have the 1 or energy to carry out my traditional Christmas decorating and baking activities. What was the point, anyway? It was going to be a 2 Christmas after all.__3__, the neighborly nature of west Nebraska residents started to trickle (陆续降临) in.There was a 4 on the door one evening. It was Jeff’s new colleague, John Smith, and his wife, Phyllis. The Smiths had stopped by to 5 us to town with a loaf of homemade bread. They pointed out a 6 on the porch (门廊). Apparently the doorbell wasn’t working in the cold snowy weather and we had 7 a visit from the Browns, our across-the-street neighbors, who brought us a Christmas card and more Christmas cookies.The 8 feelings brought by these thoughtful gestures lasted longer than the food.As Jeff and I were clearing pre-Christmas 9 from our driveway, Ernie Guzman came over from next door to 10 us to dig out.Then, we received an invitation to 11 a Christmas Eve meal with our neighbors, Ernie and Nancy Sommer, and their 12 — a 90-year-old lady, who also had no family in the immediate area with whom to spend the holiday.Our Christmas Eve was quite merry, thanks to our 13 . Our Christmas morning 14 was special, thanks to the Smiths’ gift of bread. I was so 15 for these gestures of welcome, especially during the holidays.This year, we were again unable to be with our families for Christmas. The 16 and work schedules just made things too difficult. 17 that sense of Christmas isolation (孤立) all too well, we decided to try to round up some other folks who were 18 in the holidays.Lonely people are all around us, but most of us 19 notice them. Just take a look around you. Sometimes, the smallest 20 gesture can make a world of difference.1. A. chance B. time C. anxiety D. ability2. A. merry B. free C. lonely D. usual3. A. Therefore B. Meanwhile C. Somehow D. However4. A. card B. sign C. knock D. note5. A. welcome B. invite C. drive D. send6. A. tree B. package C. mail D. flower7. A. forgot B. arranged C. received D. missed8. A. deep B. true C. warm D. mixed9. A. snow B. rubbish C. dust D. leaves10. A. teach B. help C. urge D. forbid11. A. share B. prepare C. taste D. exchange12. A. aunt B. guest C. maid D. partner13. A. folks B. relatives C. colleagues D. neighbors14. A. call B. greeting C. breakfast D. meeting15. A. sorry B. eager C. ready D. grateful16. A. distance B. expense C. season D. situation17. A. Studying B. Showing C. Knowing D. Discovering18. A. alone B. busy C. happy D. active19. A. always B. seldom C. finally D. usually20. A. careful B. patient C. vague D. kind【解题导语】作者和她的丈夫在圣诞节前搬家到了内布拉斯加州斯科茨布拉夫(Scottsbluff),远离自己的亲戚,本以为会孤单地度过那个圣诞节,可是友好的当地人送来了浓浓的温情,作者过了个非常温馨的圣诞节,……1.【解析】选B。
辽宁省营口市2014高考英语二轮 阅读理解、完形填空精品训练(26)
营口市2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空二轮精品训练〔26〕含答案Remembering names is an important social skill. Here are some ways to master it.Recite and repeat in conversation.When you hear a person’s name, repeat it. Immediately say it to yourself several times without moving your lips. You could also repeat the name in a way that does not sound forced or artificial.Ask the other person to recite and repeat.You can let other people help you remember their names. After you’ve been introduced to someone,ask that person to spell the name mad pronounce〔发音〕 it correctly for you. Most people will be pleased by the effort you’re making to learn their names.Admit you don’t know.Admitting that you can’t remember someone’s name can actually make people relaxed. Most of them will feel sympathy〔同情〕if you say, “I’m working to remember names better. Yours is right on the tip of my tongue〔一时想不起来〕. What is it again?〞Use associations〔联想〕.Link each person yon meet with one thing you find interesting or unusual. For example, you could make a mental note: "Vicki Cheng-tall, black hair.〞 To reinforce (加强) your associations, write them on a small card as soon as possible.Limit the number of new names you learn at one time.When meeting a group of people, concentrate on remembering just two or three names. Free yourself from remembering every one. Few of the people in mass introductions expect you to remember their names. Another way is to limit yourself to learning just first names. Last names can come later.Go early.Consider going early to conferences, parties and classes. Sometimes just a few people show up on time. That's fewer names for you to remember. And as more people arrive, you can hear them being introduced to others -- an automatic(自动的) reviewfor you.63. How will most people feel when you try hard to remember their names?A. They will be moved.B. They will be happy.C. They will be angry.D. They will be discouraged.64. If you can’t remember someone’s name, you may __________.A. ask others to help youB. tell him a white lieC. ask him for pityD. tell him the truth65. When you meet a group of people, it is better to remember __________.A. a couple of names firstB. all their namesC. just their last namesD. as many names as possible66. What does the text mainly tell us?A. How to recite and repeat names.B. Importance of attending parties.C. How to make use of associations.D. Tips on an important social skill.参考答案 63. BDAD**********************************************************完毕Che ating can happen in a lot of different ways. When people cheat, it’s not fair to other people, like the kids who studied for the test or who were the true winners of a game.Many people like the action of cheating. It makes difficult things seem easy, like getting all the right answers on the test. But it doesn’t solve the problem of not knowing the material and it won’t help on the next test --- unless the person cheats again.Some people lose respect for cheaters and think less of them. The cheaters themselves may feel bad because they know they are not really earning that good grade. And, if they get caught cheating, they will be in trouble at school, and maybe at home, too.Some kids cheat because they’re busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending the time studying. Other kids might feel like they can’t pass the test without cheating. Even when there seems to be a “good reason〞 for cheating, cheating isn’t a good idea.If you were sick or upset about something the night before and couldn’t study, it would be better to talk with the teacher about this. And if you don’t have enough time to study for a test because of swim practice, you need to talk with your parents about how to balance swimming and school.A kid who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test needs to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some solutions(解决方法) together. Talking about these problems and working them out will feel better than cheating. 67.The author thinks that when kids cheat in class, _______.A.it is unfair to other peopleB.it does harm to their heathC.teachers should punish themD.teachers shouldn’t stop them at once68.Some students like cheating mainly because_________.A.the material in the test is very difficultB.they want to do better than the othersC.cheating can make hard things seem very easyD.they have little time to study their lessons69.The fourth paragraph mainly tells us______.A.cheating isn’t a good ideaB.why kids cheat in the testC.some kids can’t pass the test without cheatingD.some kids don’t spend the time studying70.We can learn from the passage______.A.cheaters are often thought highly ofB.people show no respect for those who cheatC.parents whose kids cheat are often in troubleD.kids cheat in the test because of swim practice参考答案 67. ACBB*********************************************************完毕Whether you admit it or not, music improves our daily life and makes us feel easy, especially the music of Beethoven〔贝多芬〕, Mozart〔莫扎特〕. But can you believe that a school in England is using classical music to cut down on〔减少〕 students' bad behavior?The head teacher Brian Walker at the West Park School in Derby asks some students to stay behind after school on Fridays. He forces his students to listen to Mozart and other classical〔古典的〕 music. He also makes them copy〔抄写〕 his favorite poems and they have to watch educational videos.Mr. Walker says his main aim is to stop noisy pupils causing trouble in class for students who want to study. He said the students staying behind were "not the smokers or drinkers, the truants (逃学的学生 ) or the people who are late for school... It's those who have slowed the learning and teaching in class for everyone". Mr. Walker said this was unacceptable, because it was making the rest of the students distract 〔转移〕 their attention on their study.Mr. Walker believes what he does reminds students that education is something to value. "It helps them see they are part of something bigger that will improve their life chances," he said. The head teacher thinks students in fact learn from being kept behind after school. "Hopefully, I open their ears to an experience they don't normally have and...don't want to have again, so it's both educational and acts as a warning."Music has had success elsewhere in reducing bad behavior. In 2004, it reduced crime〔犯罪〕 on London's subway by 25 percent. Researchers from a Belfast university found it helped stop elephants' bad behavior.However, one West Park student called Kieran said, "An hour of Mr. Walker's musicis a real killer."71. Mr. Walker asks his students to listen to music to _______________.A. make them rest after a day's studyB. punish them for their bad behaviorC. get them to love arts graduallyD. reduce their bad behavior72. A student who _____may be left behind to listen to Mozart after class.A. plays truantB. smokes in classC. bothers〔打扰〕others in classD. comes late for class73. Why does Mr. Walker say some students' bad behavior is unacceptable?A. Because the rest of the students hate them.B. Because they are wasting their life.C. Because they are disturbing teachers.D. Because they have a bad influence on the other students.74. In the eyes of Mr. Walker,_____.A. some students don't realize education is valuableB. all students can learn from musicC. music must be taught after classD. students ought to love music75. It can be inferred from the last two paragraphs that_____.A. the action Mr. Walker takes doesn't really work as plannedB. Mr. Walker aims to tell students study is importantC. once music helped animals behave wellD. animals also like to listen to music参考答案71. DCDAA****************************************************完毕Ⅰ.完形填空Words:280 难度系数:★★★建议用时:15分钟Two years ago,I donated my kidney (肾) to my brother.I considered it a completel ifechanging experience,not only for the two of us __1__ for the entire family.We ended up __2__ from surgery (外科手术) at a friend’s home in Baton Rouge,LA.His __3__ to us was unforgettable.We had received so many __4__.We had gotten food donation from so many people who __5__ us something beyond physical comfort. Now my brother is __6__ on his st April he __7__ to give back to the community by raising __8__ for the Medical Association through cycling 180 miles from Houston to Austin.I felt greatly moved,tears in eyes,__9__ that my kidney gave him a second chance in life and that he is now living beyond what he imagined __10__ to be.Recently,our mother suffered from breast cancer.__11__ she was the one who took care of me and my brother,we wanted to do something in her __12__.My brother,my sister and I are going to __13__ next year for the Cancer Society,__14__ my brother and I will be joining in the half marathon in honor of our mother and this will be our good __15__ to be kidney donation advocates as well.We __16__ during the surgery that several thousands die from kidney diseases every year.Patients would be on the __17__ list for kidney donation and end up in death because of the __18__ of kidney donors.If my brother and I can __19__ others to do the same thing I did,maybe more lives will be saved.__20__ only I had more kidneys,I would do it again for other people.【解题导语】作者的哥哥生病时,他们一家得到了社会的关爱。
辽宁省营口市2014高考英语二轮 阅读理解、完形填空精品训练(29)
营口市2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空二轮精品训练〔29〕含答案AHoney(蜂蜜)from the African forest is not only a kind of natural sugar, it is also delicious. Most people, and many animals, like eating it. However, the only way for them to get that honey is to find a wild bees' nest(巢)and take the honey from it. Often, these nests are high up in trees, and it is difficult to find them. In parts of Africa, though, people and animals looking for honey have a strange and unexpected helper--a little bird called a honey guide.The honey guide does not actually like honey, but it does like the wax (蜂蜡) inOnce it has their attention, it flies through the forest, waiting from time to time for the curious animal or person as it leads them to the nest. When they finally arrive at the nest, the follower reaches in to get at the delicious honey as the bird patiently waits and watches. Some of the honey, and the wax, always falls to the ground, and this is when the honey guide takes its share.Scientists do not know why the honey guide likes eating the wax, but it is very determined in its efforts to get it. The birds seem to be able to smell wax from a long distance away. They will quickly arrive whenever a beekeeper is taking honey from his beehives, and will even enter churches when beeswax candles are being lit.56. Why is it difficult to find a wild bees' nest?A. It's small in size.B. It's hidden in trees.C. It's covered with wax.D. It's hard to recognize.57. What do the words "the follower" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. A bee.B. A bird.C. A honey seeker.D. A beekeeper.58. The honey guide is special in the way ______.A. it gets its foodB. it goes to churchC. it sings in the forestD. it reaches into bees' nests59. What can be the best title for the text?A. Wild BeesB. Wax and HoneyC. Beekeeping in AfricaD. Honey-Lover's Helper参考答案 BCAD*********************************************************完毕About twenty of us had been fortunate enough to receive invitations to a film-studio(影棚)to take part in a crowd-scene. Although our "act" would last only for a short time, we could see quite a number of interesting things.We all stood at the far end of the studio as workmen prepared the scene, setting up trees at the edge of a winding path. Very soon, bright lights were turned on and the big movie-camera was wheeled into position. The director shouted something to the camera operator and then went to speak to the two famous actors nearby. Since it was hot in the studio, it came as a surprise to us to see one of the actors put on a heavy overcoat and start walking along the path. A big fan began blowing tiny white feathers down on him, and soon the trees were covered in "snow". Two more fans were turned on, and a "strong wind" blew through the trees. The picture looked so real that it made us feel cold.The next scene was a complete contrast (比照). The way it was filmed was quite unusual. Pictures taken on an island in the Pacific were shown on a glass screen (幕). An actor and actress stood in front of the scene so that they looked as if they were at the water's edge on an island. By a trick like this, palm trees, sandy beaches,and blue,clear skies had been brought into the studio!Since it was our turn next, we were left wondering what scene would be prepared for us. For a full three minutes in our lives we would be experiencing the excitement of being film "stars"!60. Who is the author?A. A cameraman.B. .A film director.C. A crowd-scene actor.D. A workman for scene setting.61. What made the author feel cold?A. The heavy snowfall.B. The man-made scene.C. The low temperature.D. The film being shown.62. What would happen in the "three minutes" mentioned in the last paragraph?A. A new scene would be filmed.B. More stars would act in the film.C. The author would leave the studio.D. The next scene would be prepared.参考答案 CBA*******************************************************完毕.完形填空Words:301 难度系数:★★★建议用时:17分钟(2012·济南模拟)One day I took a bus with my girlfriend.It was so __1__ that we stood for several stops until a vacant seat was __2__ for her.Then a pretty girl rushed towards me,saying,“Hi,where are you going?〞I was so struck by the stranger that I had a hard time trying to __3__ her.Clearly she had taken me __4__ somebody else.I returned her greeting with politeness,__5__ to giveexplanation to my girlfriend later.Noticing my dialogue with somebody else,my girlfriend __6__ her eyes and found she was pretty.She asked jealously,“Who’s she?〞 The pretty girl,quite __7__ of the situation,spoke out first,“Hi,let me __8__ myself.I’m Nancy,used to be __9__.Very glad to meet you.〞She behaved very __10__.But I was __11__ to search in my memory for someone called Nancy among my neighbors.I was worrying how to explain this to my girlfriend __12__ the pretty girl again turned to me,“Will you give me your cellphone number so that we __13__ keep contact (联系) later?〞I had to submit to her __14__.Then the girl got off the bus at the next stop.A minute later I got a short __15__ on my phone from a stranger.My girlfriend __16__ my phone and read the note.It was from the girl,who said,“Just now,two thieves tried to __17__ your pocket.I had to act as an acquaintance to draw your attention.I should have left at the __18__ stop but gave up as I noticed these two thieves also __19__ to leave at the same stop.Because of the __20__ I delayed my departure.Now you’ll understand all I have done to you.Wish you luck.〞1.A.tiring B.slowC.crowded D.messy解析:选C。
辽宁省营口市2014高考英语二轮 阅读理解、完形填空精品训练(9)
营口市2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空二轮精品训练〔9〕含答案〔A〕To Chinese immigrants, in the mid-1800s, California was “The Land of the Golden Mountain.〞In their homeland they had heard the words, “There’s gold in California.〞 They sailed 7,000miles to join the gold rush and strike it rich. Between 1849 and 1882, more than 30,000 Chinese came to California. Most were men. They had been farmers in China. They came here to be miners and laborers. They ended up doing many other jobs, too.Like many other immigrants, they did not plan to stay in America. They came because of their ties to their homeland and their families. They planned to return to China with their fortunes and help their families.Only a few Chinese gold miners struck it rich. Most picked over the areas that had been mined already. But still, white miners resented the Chinese. Slowly, they drove the “yellow peril〞 from the mining camps.By the end of the 1850s, many Chinese returned home. Those who stayed found other jobs.Few women had come west in the gold rush. The Chinese saw a good business opportunity. They began doing the jobs women would have done. Many became house servants. Many more opened laundries.The Chinese opened restaurants. Chop suey and show mein are popular Chinese-American dishes. The Chinese probably created these dishes to serve to the white miners. Other Chinese became fishermen, farmers, and even cigar makers.41. Why did Chinese go to America in the mid-1800s?A. Because they could find good jobs there.B. Because they had found gold there.C. Because they could open laundries and restaurants there.D. Because they heard there was gold there.42. The underlined word “resented〞mean “________〞.A. likedB. helpedC. hatedD. served43. Which of the following was NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Some Chinese became drivers.B. Many Chinese opened shops to help wash clothes.C. Many Chinese picked gold around the old mines.D. Many Chinese returned to China by the end of the 1850s.44. Which should be the title of the passage?A. Early Chinese immigrants in AmericaB. Dream to strike it richC. The difference between men and womenD. Gold miners in America参考答案41---44DCAA***********************************************************完毕Remember how great exercise was when you were a little kid ? Back then , racing around the playground or skipping rope for hours , you weren’t thinking fitness , you were thinking entertainment . But in this age of high-tech home equipment and underused gym memberships , the simple joy of jumping rope has been forgotten . Rediscovering it will give you a total-body exercise you can find .Although considered an excellent form of exercise , jumping rope has never gained widespread acceptance because of two fundamental reasons . First ,most people recognize jumping rope as an excellent form of cardiovascular (心血管的) exercise , but they also believe that it is simply too difficult . In other words , they don’t think they’ll be able to continue jumping for the near 20 minutes that it takes to achieve a beneficial physical outcome . Second , many view it as somewhat boring and overly repetitive ——not as something fun or enjoyable .As a matter of fact , jumping rope can be great fun if you find a proper way to practise it .Instead of doing the usual two-foot bounce over and over again , people good at rope-jumping often change their pattern every 10 or 20 jumps . A single bounce , a double –bounce , a skip , a knee-up , side swings , as well as a variety of othereasy-to-learn free-style rope-jumping .Now researchers are learning that jumping rope also prepares the brain for learning . It is an exercise allowing both brain hemispheres to perform in parallel to each other . In short , jumping rope can be a life-long activity requiring little equipment , time and space , yet leading to a much healthier life .45.From the first paragraph we learn that_____________ .A.jumping rope has faded from people’s memoriesB.people now have more advanced equipmentC.racing around the playground was preferredD.people nowlike to have exercise in a gym46.Rope jumping has not spread widely because_____________.A.it benefits the cardiovascular systemB.it is too hard for people to jumpC.it is considered boring and repetitiveD.it requires little equipment , time and space47.The first sentence in the 3rd paragraph implies______________ .A.there is only one proper way to follow B.the usual way should not be usedC.the easiest way is always the best D.there are many ways to follow 48.What is the author’s attitude towards rope jumping ?A.He is arguing against it. B.He is in favour of it .C.He is sitting on the fence of it . D.He is not clear about it .参考答案45—48 ACDB**********************************************************完毕完形填空As a teenager, I felt I was always letting people down. I was rebellious (反叛的) on the outside, 1 on the inside, I wanted people to 2 me.Once I left home to hitchhike (搭便车) to California with my friend Penelope. Thetrip wasn’t 3 , and there were many times I didn’t feel safe. One situation in particular 4 me grateful to still be alive When I returned home, I was different, not so outwardly sure of myself.I was happy to be home. But then I noticed that Penelope, who was 5 with us, was wearing my clothes. And my 6 seemed to like her better than me. I wondered ifI would be7 if I weren’t there. I told my mom, and she explained that 8 Penelope wasa lovely girl, no one could 9 me. I pointed out, “ She is more patient and is neater than I have ever been.〞 My mom said these were wonderful 10 ,but I was the only person who could fill my11 , She made me realize that even with my 12 — and there were many —I wasa loved member of the family who couldn’t be replaced.I became a searcher, wanting to 13 who I was and what made me unique (独一无二的). My 14 of myself was changing. I wanted a solid base to start from.. I started to resist (抵抗) pressure to 15 in ways that I didn’t like any more, and I was 16 by who I really was. I came to feel much more 17 that no one can ever take my place.Each of us 18 a unique (独一无二的) place in the world.You are special, no matter what others say or what you may think. So 19 about being replaced.You 20 be.1. A. and B. but C. as D. for2. A. leave B. respect C. admire D. like3. A. easy B. hard C. fun D. long4. A. succeeded B. kept C. managed D. remained5. A. playing B. eating C. staying D. running6. A. family B. friends C. relatives D. class7. A. loved B. mentioned C. cared D. missed8. A. before B. after C. though D. unless9. A. scold B. compare C. replace D. match10. A. qualities B. girls C. people D. times11. A. character B. role C. task D. job12. A. faults B. advantages C. manners D. pities13. A. look for B. look back C. find out D. give up14. A. picture B. view C. sense D. drawing15. A. think B. learn C. change D. act16. A. thankful B. delighted C. disappointed D. hopeful17. A. sure B. doubtful C. happy D. lonely18. A. carries B. catches C. seizes D. holds19. A. talk B. forget C. care D. argue20. A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. can’t D. needn’t1~5 BDABC 6~10 ADCCA11~15 BACBD 16~20 BADBC************************************************************* 完毕高考预练Ⅰ.单项填空1.(2012·济宁模拟)There were several messages from people,most of __________ I didn’t know,on my answering machine when I got home.A.those B.whichC.whom D.them解析:选C。
辽宁省营口市2014高考英语二轮 阅读理解、完形填空精品训练(10)
营口市2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空二轮精品训练〔10〕含答案To the Editor,I have been reading your newspaper, the Hometown Gazette, for the past two years, ever since I moved to Smithville. We moved here from New York City, so I am accustomed to reading excellent newspapers such as The New York Times. In fact, we still have the Times delivered on Sundays. The entire family enjoys reading the recipes(食谱) in the magazine, as well as the Styles section.The Times is great, but the Gazette is another story. I' ve never read an article that doesn't contain at least three or four spelling or grammatical errors. For instance, in last week's issue, you misspelled the word“secretary,〞used a singular verb with a plural noun, and used “it's〞as a possessive(所有格). And that was just in th e lead story! In case you never went to elementary school, “it's〞means “it is. 〞It's not a possessive adjective!It's a pity that this tiny little hick (乡下) town has only one newspaper, because I' d like to have an alternative to the rag you publish. I find it hard to believe your news stories. If you can' t spell correctly, how can you get your facts right? I' ve been meaning to get this off my chest for some time. Please cancel my subscription(订阅 ).And buy yourself a dictionary.Sincerely,Jane Z. Jones49. Which phrase from the passage shows the writer' s prejudice(偏见)?A. get this off my chestB. three or four spelling or grammatical errorsC. tiny little hick townD. reading the recipes in the magazine50. The author's tone in this passage can best be described as________.A. happyB. angryC. sympatheticD. objective51. Which statement from the passage is a fact?A. It' s a pity this town has only one newspaper.B. The Times is great, but the Gazette is another story.C. We still have the Times delivered on Sundays.D. You never went to elementary school.52. Which statement of the following is not true according to the passage?A. The writer once lived in New York City, so he was used to reading the Times.B. The entire family enjoys reading the Styles section in the magazine.C. The writer has long been planning to express his dissatisfaction with the local newspaper.D. It is obvious that the editors of the newspaper are not very careful about their work.参考答案49--52CBCA**********************************************************完毕When Nathan Winograd announced that he was leaving his job as a lawyer in California to run an animal shelter in Tompkins County, New York, his father looked at him for a long minute and then asked, “What do dogs and cats need a lawyer for?〞The move meant giving up eight weeks’ vacation, an office with a view of the San Francisco Bay and a big house among the redwoods, and moving to a rural area known for its harsh winters. But Winograd’s wife, Jennifer, also an animal lover, was all for it. So they packed everything they owned, and with two young children, plus two dogs, and a bunch of cats Winograd had rescued, drove cross—country.On the second day, they had no room for six more puppies they received. They found an old horse trough, filled it with hay and nestled the animals inside. They placed it next to the front desk, and within a day or two, all six had homes, adopted by people who walked into the shelter and couldn’t resist.Blind dogs, cats with missing limbs—all find homes. “There is no dog or cat tooold, , toougly or too undesirable not to be adopted by someone,〞 says Winograd.Today, Tompkins County is considered the only no-kill county in the United States. Nine out of ten dogs ,cats that come through the shelter doors are saved. Only animals with incurable injuries or illnesses, and the truly evil, are put down. The national average is half of all dogs and 70 percent of cats, totaling more than four million animals last year alone.Even though he drives an old car that leaks when it rains, and his family lives on a tight budget while his classmates from Stanford Law earn six-figure salaries, Winograd says he’s doing what he’d always wanted to do when he grew up; run an animal shelter and save all the animals.As a young district lawyer, he kept his goal in mind, starting when he raised his first animal cruelty case. A man was accused of intentionally setting his brown cat on fire. Winograd made his case, and the abusive owner was sentenced to prison. It was the first of many such cases, and he raised each with vigor. But the senseless violence, neglect and ignorance never failed to shock him. He decided simply, “I need to get to the other side and start saving these animals.〞Now, Winograd is helping to save thousands, even millions, “I’m convinced that a no-kill nation is possible, I’m just here trying to shorten the time until it arrives.〞53.What was his father’s response when Nathan Winograd left his job as a lawyer in California?A.He was all for it. B.He was strongly against it.C.He was greatly puzzled. D.He was very angry.54.How did Winograd successfully save so many animals?A.He kept all the rejected animals in a large shelter.B.He let the animalsadopted by people who visited the shelter.C.He sold some of the animals and get some money.D.He delivered the animals to the local government.[来源:金太阳新课标资源网 ://WX.JTYJY /]55.Which could be the right order of the following events according to the passage?a.Winograd and Jennifer set up an animal shelter.b.Winograd and Jennifer lead a comfortable life.c.Winograd and Jennifer got married and had two children.d.Winograd and his family lived on a tight bugget.e.Winograd worked against animal cruelty as a lawyer.f.Winograd worked as a lawyer in Californiag.Winograd and Jennifer moved to Tompkins County.A.f-c-b-g-a-e-d B.f-e-d-e-a-g-b C.g-a-c-b-f-e-d D.e-d-g-a-f-c-d 56.Which could be the best title of the passage?A.Being Rich is Important B.Animals, Our Best FriendsC.No Pet Left behind D.The Winograd Family参考答案53-56 CBAC*****************************************************完毕As a teenager of the digital era, it is really hard to say no to fantastic electronic gadgets〔电子产品〕. Many of us can’t get through a day without using our mobile phones or checking our e-mails. No matter if we’re “@home〞, “@school〞or “@play〞, living without technological toys seems more and more unthinkable.However, although gadgets bring convenience, many of us can start to feel stressed out by them. And, a lot of electronics are fairly expensive. Fashionable gadgets come and go in the digital age in the blink of any eye. So, think twice before you pulling out your wallet. [来源:金太阳新课标资源网 ://WX.JTYJY /]Here are some of the most popular gadgets and their pros and cons:Pros: Laptops have made our lives much easier. You can take your books, movies, music and homework everywhere.Cons: They cost at least 4,000 yuan! If you only want to share photos or games with your friends, then a flash memory stick is a great cheap alternative.Pros: As well as carrying your favourite music, a video MP3 player can play up to 150 hours of movies and TV programmes.Cons: The price –sometimes more than 2,000 yuan –is the first concern. Secondly, though music is really important to young people, ask yourself if video is really necessary. A regular MP3 player is a lot cheaper. And remember, don’t let the loud volume damage your hearing.Pros: New mobile phones combine traditional functions with a digital camera, MP3 player and even a radio. Some can also send and receive e-mails.Cons: Always trying to keep up with the latest model can be a waste of money. There are always new, improved phones coming out. Don’t be a fool. Do you really need all these functions? Think twice before you buy.57.According to the writer, which of the following statements is true?A. Teenagers can’t live through a day without fantastic electronic gadgets.B. Teenagers can hardly live happily without electronic gadgets.C. Teenagers’ life is full of expensive electronic gadget.D. It’s all but impossible for many teenagers to live without fantastic electronic gadgets.58. What conclusion can we draw from the passage?A. Never buy the most updated gadgets.B. You should buy the gadgets with as many functions as possible.C. We needn’t always pay the most part to buy the most up-to-date gadgets with many functions.D. Never buy the latest model, it’s much too expensive.59. Choose the statement most similar in meaning to the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2.A. Fashionable gadgets are updated in the digital times in a flash.B. Fashionable gadgets are transported everywhere in the digital age in the blink of any eye.C. People keep buying and throwing away expensive fashionable gadgets in the digital age in the blink of any eye.D. People use all kinds of fashionable gadgets all the time in the digital age.60. What do the words “pros and cons〞 mean in the selection?A. Agreements and disagreements.B. The views that are favoured and not favoured by people.C. Dos and don'tsD. Advantages and disadvantages.参考答案 57--60DCAD********************************************************完毕完形填空〔共20小题;每一小题1分,总分为20分〕阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中,选出最优选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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英语(时间:120分钟总分:150分Ⅰ卷交答题卡,Ⅱ卷交答题纸)二.单项选择:(包括25个题,每小题1 分,共25 分)21. ------I’ve got something weighing on my mind at the moment. Could you give me some advice?------________. Tell me all about it and I’ll do what I can.A. Never mindB. No wayC. No problemD. Forget it22. ------________ either she or you going to attend the meeting?------No, neither she nor I __________.A. Is; isB. Are; amC. Are; isD. Is; am23. I’ll never agree_________ what he said _________ that point.A. with; withB. with; onC. on; onD. on; with24. My son prefers us to email each other once a week _________ spend half an hour on thephone every night.A. other thanB. rather thanC. otherwiseD. instead of25. If _________ , he promises that he will_________ in promoting public welfare.A. elected; spare no effortB. elected; spare effortsC. electing; spare effortsD. being elected; spare any effort26. We should _________ for possible delays on the motorway and leave an hour earlier.A. apologizeB. allowC. accountD. ask27. Since the matter was extremely _________, we dealt with it immediately.A. toughB. tenseC. urgentD. instant28. Medical research has shown that the widespread use of cigarettes_________ the increaseof cancers.A. contributes toB. appeals toC. applies toD. occurs to .29. _________ , the idea of having to work under a woman defeated him.A. Wanting the job very muchB. Although wanting the job badlyC. Though he wanted the job very muchD. He wanted the job badly30. ------Mum, our school is going to ask all the parents to the meeting tomorrow. Will you attend it?------OK. _________.A. I’m going toB. I would like toC. I wishD. I will31. The old lady, all of ________ children had been killed in the earthquake, was given helpby the government.A. herB. whomC. whoseD. which32. On July 28, 2012 when everything will be in _________ place, _________ flood of people from all over the world will be watching the opening ceremony of __________ Olympic Games in London.A. / ; a; theB. the ; a; theC. / ; the ; anD. the ; the ; an33. ------I’d like to call you at 10 o’clock next Friday morning _________ .------ I’m afraid I _________ an important exam.A. if it is convenient to you; will have attendedB. if it is convenient to you ; will beattendingC. if you are convenient; attendD. if you are convenient; am attending34. Having been out of touch with his parents for two years, Johns returned home,_________.A. safe and soundB. safely and soundC. safe and soundlyD. safely and soundly35. There are a couple of matters which I want to _________ today for discussion.A. bring upB. set upC. make upD. put up36. He is supposed to make his visit to the club soon, but I’m not sure whether he ________ or not.A. doesB. isC. hadD. will37. _________ on the top of the hill is a monument, dating back to hundreds of years ago.A. StandingB. Having stoodC. StandD. To stand38. So you should try to stay positive, __________ your misfortunes.A. wheneverB. howeverC. whicheverD. whatever39. -------Mum, I am afraid I won’t do well in the coming test.-------Honey, __________ more careful , __________ you will make it.A. is ; soB. be; andC. be; thenD. being; and40. How can I help __________ if people don’t read the instructions?A. itB. thatC. themD. this41. ------ Is there any possibility for net shopping to replace physical shopping?------ It’s __________ impossible.A. ratherB. veryC. quiteD. fairly42. Tommy was planning to buy a car the next week, __________ he _________ enough fora used one.A. by that time; had savedB. by which time; had savedC. by that time; savedD. by which time; has saved43. He will be sure to give away our secret, and it will be all over the town__________.A. in no timeB. at no timeC. at a timeD. by the time44. ------I didn’t attend the lecture yesterday.------I __________, either, without my mother’s reminding.A. wouldn’tB. wouldn’t haveC. didn’tD. hadn’t45. ------Why do you always lie to our mother you love her cooking?------It’s only a white lie, so __________.A. don’t botherB. my pleasureC. it’s no big dealD. don’t mention it第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题15分,满分30分)One of my fondest memories as a child is going by the river and sitting idly on the bank. There I would 46 the peace and quiet, watch the water rush 47 and listen to the singing of birds and the rustling of 48 in the trees. I would also watch the bamboo trees 49 under pressure from the wind and watch them 50 gracefully to their original position after the wind had 51 .When I think about the bamboo tree's ability to bounce back to its original position, the word "resilience" comes to mind. When used in 52 to a person this word means the ability to readily 53 from shock, depression or any other situation that stretches the limits of a person's 54 .Have you ever felt like you are at your 55 point? Thankfully, you have survived the experience to live to talk about it.During the 56 you probably felt a mix of emotions that threatened your health. You felt emotionally drained, 57 exhausted and you most likely stood 58 physical symptoms.Life is a 59 of good times and bad times, happy moments and unhappy moments. The next time you are experiencing one of those bad times or unhappy 60 that take you close to your breaking point, bend, 61 don't break. Try your best not to let the situation get the best of you.A 62 of hope will take you through the unpleasant ordeal (考验). With 63 for a better tomorrow or a better situation, things may not be as bad as they seem to be. The unpleasant ordeal may be easier to 64 if the final result is worth having.If life gets 65 and you are at your breaking point, show resilience. Like the bamboo tree, bend, but don't break!46. A. see B. hear C. enjoy D. touch47. A. downstream B. smoothly C. uphill D. peacefully48. A. fruits B. branches C. roots D. leaves49. A. move B. bend C. fall D. decline50. A. go B. turn C. return D. suffer51. A. died down B. died off C. died away D. died out52. A. honor of B. reward to C. reference to D. favor of53. A. recover B. suffer C. come D. escape54. A. thoughts B. mind C. body D. emotions55. A. starting B. breaking C. standing D. tiring56. A. practice B. experiment C. victory D. experience57. A. possibly B. terribly C. mentally D. probably58. A. unpleasant B. unreasonable C. exciting D. good59. A. result B. change C. wonder D. mixture60. A. events B. moments C. adventures D. changes61. A. but B. however C. though D. and62. A. little B. number C. measure D. many63. A. idea B. hope C. imagination D. search64. A. deal with B. look into C. depend on D. get stuck65. A. acceptable B. wrong C. tough D. cozyAIt’s not easy growing up. Growing up can be a real “pain” for some of us. Sometimes we feel trapped, sometimes we feel sad, som etimes we are fearful, and sometimes we just don’t understand why we can’t stay young forever. But we should take a look back on all the hardships in life with a positive attitude and learn from them. We must overcome every obstacle one small step at a time. We should realize that all of our growing pains actually turn into growing gains!Throughout our lives we are going to face many challenges and pains, but we should never let these obstacles keep us from following our dreams. We must overcome every obstacle one small step at a time.As a young girl, my parents forced me to do so many things that I didn’t like. They made me learn to play the violin and then the piano. At that time I hated music and I also hated them. But looking back now, I am so glad that my parents encouraged me to take music lessons. Music has enriched(丰富) my life in so many ways. I now realize that my parents and teachers wanted me to have a better life than they did themselves.We are all going to experience growing pains, but they are just part of our life. They might seem so huge at the time, but we must be strong. Think about how we would feel if we had no challenges and lived a life like that. Life would be really boring and meaningless. The future is ours! A little hard work and sweat never hurt anyone! If we realize that these pains are just small bumps(碰撞) on our road to success, we will realize that our growing pains are actually growing gains!66. The underlined word “obstacles” (in Paragraph 2) roughly means things that ______.A. are related to your studiesB. you easily achieveC. make you happyD. make it difficult for you to do something67. How does the author now feel when remembering what her parents did for her in the past?A. She is fearfulB. She is gratefulC. She feels trappedD. She feels hateful68. We can know from the last paragraph that _____________.A. life without challenges is dullB. life needs no pains but sunshine and happinessC. we should give up faced with challenges as the future is oursD. we shouldn’t easily pay a little hard work in growing up69. The purpose of the passage is to tell readers____________.A. life is full of hardshipsB. growing pains can turn into growing gains in a positive wayC. everyone is painful in growing upD. everyone should do what they don’t like when youngBThe Wonder of Argentina Iguazu FallsMissing the sun? Well, down in Argentina, its summertime and beautiful destinations like Iguazu Falls are waiting to be discovered. Lots to do and see, this is one place everyone needs to visit at least once in their lifetime.Located in the northern province of Misiones, Argentina on the Iguazu River (iguazu being the Guarani word for “great water”), Iguazu Falls is known as one of the world’s largest and most attractive waterfalls. Upon former US First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt’s visit to the Falls, she said, “Poor Niagara!” The Falls divide the river in half, making the upper and lower Iguazu. The largest of the 275 falls that swallow the river is “Devil’s Throat”, and with a height of an astonishing 80 meters, it’s a fairly impressive sight to view!The ParkIn order to see the Falls in all its glory, you’ll need to visit the Park, which was created in 1934 to preserve the biological diversity of the subtropical rainforest and the breathtaking scenery surrounding the Falls. It was declared a Natural Heritage in 1984 and covers an area of approximately 660 square meters. Approximately 400 species of birds, 2000 species of plants and a world of insects call the Park their home. You’ll especially love the butterflies that constantly surround and play with you!The Devil’s ThroatThe “Garganta del Diablo”(means Devil’s Throat) is the reason for this trip! Once in the Park, you can enjoy walking along the scenic 1100-meter-long path that starts from Garganta station and takes you to the viewing balcony(露台), where you’ll be able to get an overall view of one of the most beautiful sights you’ll ever see! However, be prepared to be wet through by the powerful spray(水花) coming off the Falls.Don’t MissTake a boat ride that place you right under the falls——but be prepared to get totally soaked!——and walk along more stunning paths; enjoy a photo safari through the forest, or view the Falls at night under the light of the full moon!70.Which of the following statements about Iguazu Falls is Not True according to the passage?A. Iguazu Falls is well worth visiting.B. Iguazu Falls is in the northern province of Misiones, Argentina on the Iguazu River.C. President Roosevelt’s wife has ever visited Iguazu Falls.D. People living around Niagara Falls are poorer than those around Iguazu Falls.71.According to the passage, you can do all the following things in the Park Except__________.A. meeting a lot of birds, plants and insectsB. getting a full view of Devil’s Throat on the viewing balconyC. walking right under the fallsD. viewing the Falls during the nighttime72. What does the underlined word in the last paragraph mean?A. energeticB. wetC. curiousD. pleasedCAutumn blues? Let the sunshine in falling leaves, flowers, and cold winds. For many people late autumn can be a season of depression.Those who suffer from “ the autumn blue” are often extremely tired, lack energy, need more sleep, feel increased appetite and gain weight. "The exact cause of this condition, often called seasonal depression or seasonal affective disorder (SAD), is not known yet," says Chen Jue, associate professor at Shanghai Mental Health Center. "But recent studies indicate that weather change is influential and strongly suggest that this condition is caused by changes in the availability(得到) of sunlight."One theory is that with decreased exposure to sunlight, the biological clock that regulates mood, sleep, and hormones is delayed, running more slowly in winter. Exposure to light may reset the biological clock. Another theory is that brain chemicals that transmit information between nerves, called neurotransmitters (for example, serotonin), may be altered in individuals with SAD. It is believed that exposure to light can correct these imbalances. "It is a sad season, but you can try to make it happy. Remember, spring always lives in your heart," Chen says. “Go ing outdoors to get some sunlight may reduce the tension that brings you the low spirits. Relax at work. Stretch, breathe deeply. Take a tea break. Think of your next vacation. Color treatment also works in handling low mood. Music also plays a role in treating autumn blues.”73. Autumn blues is also called autumn________.A. depressionB. sunshineC. blue musicD. cold winds74. From the 3rd paragraph we know that there _______ that can help to deal with autumn blues.A. is no biological clockB. is a real exampleC. is no possibilityD. are some ways75. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. The real cause for autumn blues is still unknown.B. Autumn blues can be feelings of happiness.C. People feel tired in autumn.D. Weather doesn’t change people.76. Which of the following CAN’T you do in order to deal with autumn blues?A. Reset the biological clock regulating mood, sleep and hormones.B. Eat more food very low in calories and sugar.C. Keep the balance of nerves that transmit information.D. Take outdoor activities or sports.DWe can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. But most mistakes are about people. Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen? When I got that great job, did Jim really feel good about it, as a friend? Or did he envy my luck? And Paul-why didn't pick up that he was friendly just because I had a car? When we look back, doubts like these can make us feel bad. But when we look back, it's too late.Why do we go wrong about our friends-or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning. And if we don't really listen we miss the feeling behind the words. Suppose someone tells you, You're a lucky dog. That's being friendly. But lucky dog? There's a bit of envy in those words. Maybe he doesn't see it himself. But bringing in the dog bit puts you down a little. What he may be saying is that the doesn't think you deserve your luck.Just think of all the things you have to be thankful for another noise that says one thing and means another. It could mean that the speaker is trying to get you to see your problem as part of your life as a whole. But is he? Wrapped up in this phrase is the thought that your problem isn't important. It's telling you to think of all the starving people in the world when you haven't got a date for Saturday night.How can you tell the real meaning behind someone's words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says agree with the tone of voice? His posture(姿态)? The look in his eyes? Stop and think. The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people to you may save another mistake.77. This passage is mainly about __________. .A. how to interpret what people sayB. what to do when you listen to others talkingC. how to avoid mistakes when you communicate with peopleD. Why we go wrong with people sometimes78. According to the author, the reason why we go wrong about our friends is that ___________ .A. we fail to listen carefully when they talkB. people tend to be annoyed when we check what they sayC. people usually state one thing but means anotherD. we tend to doubt what our friends say79. In the second paragraph, the underlined word it refers to ____________. .A. being friendlyB. lucky dogC. a bit of envyD. your luck80. When we listen to a person talking, the most important thing for us to do is ___________ .A. notice the way the person is talkingB. take a good look at the person talkingC. mind his tone, his posture and the look in his eyesD. examine the real meaning of what he says based on his manner, his tone and his posture第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。