2018年内蒙古呼伦贝尔市高考英语一模试卷

2018年内蒙古呼伦贝尔市高考英语一模试卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30 分）
1．(★)When will the woman go to New York？
A． This Friday．
B． This Sunday．
C． Next Monday．
2．(★)What is bothering the man？
A． Noise from the computer．
B． The light in his room．
C． Noise made by Jane．
3．(★)What is the woman planning to do？
A． Go to the man's home．
B． Go to have a coffee．
C． Get a haircut．
4．(★★)Where is the barbecue going to be？
A． At the man's house．
B． On the tennis courts．
C． By the river．
5．(★★)What has the man brought for lunch？
A． Apples．
B． Sandwiches．
C． Cake．
6．(★★★)听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．
6． What did the man think of the TV show？
A． Amusing．
B． Boring．
C． Scary．
7． Why didn't the woman watch TV last night？
A． She was not interested．
B． She went to see a friend．
C． She was taken to hospital．
7．(★★★)听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．
8． Where is Tom studying now？
A． In primary school．
B． In middle school．
C． In high school．
9． What does the man say about Tom？
A． He makes promises too easily．
B． He can't keep a secret．
C． He is really reliable．
8．(★★★)听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．
10． What will Evan do tomorrow morning？
A． Study at home．
B． Play football．
C． Take an exam．
11． When will the speakers set off tomorrow？
A． At 8： 00am．
B． At 8： 30am．
C． At 9： 00am．
12． How will the speakers go to the museum？
A． By bus．
B． By subway．
C． By bike．
9．(★★★)听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．
13． Which of the following do the speakers need to do on their own？A． Write the report．
B． Do the presentation．
C． Do the investigation．
14． How long does the report have to be？
A． Between 1，500 and 2，000 words．
B． Between 1，000 and 1，500 words．
C． Between 500 and 1，000 words．
15． What aspect of the university will be investigated by the speakers？A． The sports centre．
B． The library．
C． The transport．
16． Who will Molly give questionnaires to？
A． Bus riders．
B． Cyclists．
C． Car drivers．
10．(★★)听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．
17． Which competition can a 16-year-old enter？
A． The Dolphin Prize．
B． The Tiger Prize．
C． The Lion Prize．
18． What is the topic of this year's competitions？
A． Weather．
B． Change．
C． Travelling．
19． How much money did Maria get last year？
A． One thousand Euros．
B． Two thousand Euros．
C． Four thousand Euros．
20． What will the prize money be used for this year？
A． The train services．
B． The computer software．
C． A reading club．
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．
11．(★★★)The New York Times （ISBN 0326-4331）is published daily． Periodicals postage paid at New York and at additional mailing offices． Postmaster： send address changes to The New York Times， P．O． Box 8042， Davenport， IA， 52808-8042．
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21．Which of the following offers half a year's subscription？
A． Large Print Weekly．
B． Mail Subscription．
C． Times Book Review．
D． New York Times Electronic Edition．
22． To have a year's weekend publications home delivered would cost ．A．＄447.20
B．＄338.00
C．＄436.80
D．＄195.00
23．What are those who hate receiving ad mails supposed to do ？
A． Cancel the subscription．
B． Call 1-800-631-2580．
C． Send e-mail to third parties．
D． Contact Customer Service．
12．(★★)In 1943，when I was 4，my parents moved from Coeur d'Alene，Idaho，to Fairbanks，Alaska，where adventure was never very far away．
We arrived in the summer，just in time to enjoy the midnight sun．All that sunlight was fantastic for Mom's vegetable garden．Working in the garden at midnight tended to throw her timing off，so she didn't care much about my bedtime．
Dad was a Railway Express agent and Mom was his clerk．That left me in a mess．I usually managed to find some trouble to get into．Once I had a little fire going in the dirt basement of a hotel．I had tried to light a barrel（桶）of paint but couldn't really get a good fire going．The smoke got pretty bad，though，and when I made my exit，a crowd and the police were there to greet me．The policemen took my matches and drove me home．
Mom and Dad were occupied in the garden and Dad told the police to keep me，and they did!I had a tour of the prison before Mom rescued me．I hadn't turned 5yet．
As I entered kindergarten，the serious cold began to set in．Would it surprise you to know that I soon left part of my tongue on a metal handrail at school？
As for Leonhard Seppala，famous as a dog sledder（驾雪橇者），I think I knew him well because I was taken for a ride with his white dog team one Sunday．At the time I didn't realize what a superstar he was，but I do remember the ride well．I was wrapped（包裹） heavily and well sheltered from the freezing and blowing weather．In 1950，we moved back to Coeur d'Alene，but we got one more Alaskan adventure when Leonhard invited us eight years later by paying a visit to Idaho to attend a gathering of former neighbors of Alaska．
24．What can be inferred about the author's family？
A．His father was a cruel man．
B．His parents didn't love him．
C．His parents used to be very busy．
D．His mother didn't have any jobs．
25．What happened when the author was 4？
A．He learned to smoke．
B．He was locked in a basement．
C．He was arrested by the police．
D．He nearly caused a fire accident．
26．Which of the following is true？
A．Leonhard was good at driving dog sleds．
B．The author spent his whole childhood in Alaska．
C．Leonhard often visited the author's family after 1950．
D．The author suffered a lot while taking the dog sled in Alaska．
27．What is the author's purpose of writing the text？
A．To look back on his childhood with adventures．
B．To describe the extreme weather of Alaska．
C．To express how much he misses Leonhard．
D．To show off his pride in making trouble．
13．(★★)Speed walking has now become part of my daily routine for six years． I am always keen to do it regularly without a break． Even though I am neither a physician nor a specialist in medical science， I am fully aware that exercise，especially speed walking， helps maintain health and lowers the chance of falling ill．
I urge everybody to speed walk on a daily basis， with one day off a week， or at least to do it three times a week． I managed to burn around 17kg of fat after taking up speed walking． This should also be accompanied with a change in
diet． We need to reduce how much we eat and avoid junk food， sweets and carbonate drinks． Reducing the amount of food we eat in the evening by around 80 percent and increasing how much water we drink is also good practice． Overeating should also be avoided．
I usually walk at a speed of 1km per 8.5 minutes． It will initially make you tired． However， over time it will become a habit and an addiction．
This type of exercise will help you mentally， will also help you sleep and give you an appetite． It will make you physically fit and help burn fat and
calories． Speed walking makes you healthy and everyone can find time to walk． The problem is that some people do not plan their days and do not， therefore， find time． We can gain health and social benefits from speed walking． It will help change our lifestyles， fight diabetes（糖尿病）， and other illnesses．
Arguments such as "I am too old and obese to walk" do not hold water． People of any age who speed walk will see the benefits within a couple of months． Walking outdoors is ideal and it is best done in the company of friends．
28． Which sentence is true according to the passage？
A． Speed walking helps patients recover from illness．
B． The author thinks everybody must speed walk every day．
C． The author suggests reducing the amount of food we eat by around 80percent．D． The author walks at a speed of more than 100meters per minute．
29． We can infer from the fourth paragraph that ．
A． Speed walking possibly leads to an eating disorder
B． Many people are too busy to have a fast walk every day
C． More calories and fat will result in some serious illness
D． Speed walking can effectively cure kinds of diseases
30． What does the underlined part "hold water" mean？
A． Make sense．
B． Work out．
C． Have a drink．
D． Build up．
31． What can be the best title for the passage？
A． Tips on How to Speed Walk．
B． Great Benefits of Speed Walking．
C． The History of Speed Walking．
D． My Success in Reducing Weight．
14．(★★)As the G20 Leaders Summit （峰会） kicked off on Sept． 4， Hangzhou，the host city， took measures to promote its reputation for entrepreneurship （企业）， as well as its many beauty sports， to those overseas people．
Although many may have been surprised when Hangzhou was chosen to host the summit over bigger cities such as Beijing or Shanghai， economic statistics suggest that it's well deserving of the honor．
When the national economy grew at 6.7 percent in the first half of this year， the lowest in more than two decades， Hangzhou steamed ahead with a huge 10.8 percent growth， becoming one of the only two cities in China， alongside Chongqing， with a double-digit growth rate．
Walking along the streets of Hangzhou， through centuries-old paths and along the Broadway-like Yan'an Avenue， a tourist can pick up whatever he or she wants with just a smartphone， via Alipay or WeChat Pay-no cash or credit cards needed．
And starting this month， one can also rent public bikes simply by scanning the QR code （二维码） with a smartphone．
Meanwhile， a short video showing the beauty of Zhejiang Province and its capital，Hangzhou， was being aired on CNBC channels during prime time until Sept． 12．The promotional video， created by CNBC's Catalyst Content Studio， highlighted some of Hangzhou's most charming attractions．
From eye-pleasing beauty spots like the Qiantang River and the West Lake to the towering headquarters of leading Internet corporations， the promo （宣传片）showed how the city built its culture on a long history of commerce and developed into a vast modern center of technology， imports and exports．
32． According to the passage， and Hangzhou became the only two cities in
China with a two-digit growth rate in the first half of this year．
A． Beijing
B． Shanghai
C． Chongqing
D． Tianjin
33． Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A． Visitors can buy whatever they want through WeChat Pay on smartphones．
B． Only by scanning the QR code with mobile phones can people rent public bikes．C． A short video about Hangzhou would be broadcast on CNBC channel on Sept． 12．D． Visitors can't use cash or credit cards to buy things．
34． The author of the passage aims to ．
A． introduce the promotional video， created by CNBC's Catalyst Content Studio B． explain why Hangzhou was chosen to host the summit
C． show the beauty of the Qiantang River and the West Lake
D． present the G20Leaders Summit
35． This passage is most probably taken from ．
A． a news report
B． a tourist map
C． a science textbook
D． a city guide
第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选
项中有两项为多余选项．
15．(★★★)How to Turn Your Dreams into A Reality
Do you have dreams，visions or plans about things you'd love to have or accomplish？Of course you do!We all do．Unfortunately，dreaming is the easy part（36）
The good news is that there are proven techniques that can get you from where you are to where you want to be．Follow this process to bring your dreams to fruition：Turn your dream into a goal．
When you have a goal，you have a true target．For a greater chance of success，your plan should have a deadline and it must be measurable．（37） Give yourself the gift of setting a deadline and things will start to happen．Make your goal as desirable as possible without being unrealistic．If you feel that your goal is unreasonable，it's much more difficult to encourage yourself to actually pursue it．Prioritize（优先化）your goal daily．
（38） You give instructions to your brain thousands of times a day．Let
your mind know that your goal is something more important than，"I feel like eating a ham sandwich，"or"I need to stop at the grocery store on the way home．"
（39）
Achieving difficult goals can rarely be accomplished．alone；you're likely to need some help and guidance．Look at the list you made and see what you already have in your life that could help you on your path．
Track your progress．
Measure your progress each day．Use old fashioned paper and pencil or grab the
latest smartphone app．（40） You can only adjust your approach if you know how you're doing．Consider making a chart if that's applicable to your goal．
A．Classify your available resources．
B．Make a list of negative associations．
C．Read and write your goal each day．
D．Turning those dreams into a reality is the challenge．
E．Tracking rs critical（关键的）to making continued progress．
F．It is said that dreams are goals without a deadline．
G．So make a list of all the negative stuff that slip into your mind．
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节）第一节：完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下
面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．
16．(★★★)I will always remember my English teacher whose husband died of a sudden heart attack when I was in high school． About a week after his death， she （41） some of her insight with us． As the afternoon sunlight came streaming in （42） the classroom windows and the class was nearly over，she moved her books aside on the （43） of her desk and sat down there．With a gentle look on her face， she paused and said， " Before class is over， I would like to share with you （44） I think is very important． Each of us is put here on earth to learn， share， love， appreciate and give of ourselves…and （45） of us knows when this fantastic experience will end． It can be taken away at any moment． Perhaps this is a sign that we must make the （46） out of every single day．"
With her eyes （47）， she went on， "So I would like you to make me a （48）…from now on， find something beautiful to notice on your way to school or home． It doesn't have to be something you see-it （49） be a scent （香味） -perhaps of （50） baked bread wafting out of someone's house， or the （51） of the breeze slightly rustling （发出沙沙声） the leaves in the trees． Please， look for these things， and remember them．""For，（52） it may sound silly to some people， these things are the ‘stuff' of life， which we should enjoy． The things we often take for （53）． We must make （54） important to notice them， for at any time…it can all
be taken away．"
The class was completely quiet． We all picked up our books and filed out of the room （55） That afternoon， I noticed more things on my way home from school than I had that whole semester． Now I will always remember what a deep （56） she made on us， and I try to appreciate all the things that sometimes we all （57）．
Take notice of something （58） in your daily life． Go barefoot， or
walk on the beach at sunset．（59） as we get older， it is not what we
did that we often （60）， but what we didn't do．
41． A． enjoyed B． connected C． changed D． shared
42． A． across B． on C． through D． along
43． A． edge B． front C． feet D． back
44． A． that B． what C． when D． where
45． A． no one B． every C． any D． none
46． A． most B． least C． better D． more
47． A． crying B． sweating C． watering D． running
48． A． present B． promise C． discovery D． contribution
49． A． should B． must C． could D． need
50． A． eventually B． slightly C． gradually D． freshly
51． A． smell B． sound C． noise D． scene
52． A． because B． since C． although D． unless
53． A． responsibility B． granted C． fun D． pleasure
54． A． one B． that C． them D． it
55． A． silently B． happily C． sadly D． tiredly
56． A． expression B． depression C． impression D． progress
57． A． notice B． forget C． overlook D． remember
58． A． special B． nice C． beautiful D． typical
59． A． While B． Though C． If D． Because
60． A． like B． regret C． neglect D． remember
第二节（共10 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，根据上下文在空白处填
入适当的内容（1个单词）或所提供单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）．
17．(★★★)In order to know a foreign language （1）（thorough），
four things are necessary． Firstly， we must understand （2） language when we hear it spoken． Secondly， we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without （3）（hesitate）． Thirdly， we must be able to read
the language， and fourthly， we must be able to write it． We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct．（4） is not easy to succeed in language learning． A good memory is（5） great importance，（6）
it is not enough only to memorize rules from a grammar book． It is no use （7）（learn） by heart long lists of words and their meanings， studying the dictionary and so on． We must learn by using the language． If we are（8）（satisfy）with only a few rules we（9）（memorize）， we are not really learning the language． "Learn through use" is a good piece of advice for those （10）
are studying a new language． Practice is important． We must practise speaking and writing the language whenever we can．
第四部分：写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）
18．(★★★★★)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜
线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
Beijing Opera is a tradition opera with a long history， that dates back to over
200 years ago． In the 18th century， to celebrate the emperor's 80th birthday，
who he had a strong interest in local operas， four famous troupes（剧团） from Anhui Province come to Beijing to perform for her． After that， a new type came
into being gradually， knowing as Beijing Opera．
Beijing Opera features four major roles -Sheng， Dan， Jing， and Chou． It has regarded as one of the cultural treasure of China．
Beijing Opera is not only popular with China， but also has spread to many other places． It is playing a important role in carrying forward Chinese culture．
第二节写作（满分22分）
19．(★★★)假设你是李华，你的美国朋友David计划今年暑假来北京旅游两周，他来信咨询相关事宜，请你给他回一封电子邮件，主要内容包括：
1．向David推荐旅游地点；
2．帮他预定宾馆；
3．就交通方式提出建议．
注意：1．词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．
住宿accommodation
Dear David，
．
Yours，
Li Hua。