语法专题--时态语态--一般将来时态练习和答案
高考英语动词时态和语态专题练习
高考英语动词时态和语态专题练习高考英语动词的时态和语态专题练习高中英语语法(时态和语态) 一.动词的时态时态是谓语动词所表示的动作或情况发生时间的各种形式。
英语动词有16种时态,但是常见的只有九种:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、过去将来时、现在完成进行时。
(一)一般现在时(do / does) 1.具体用法 1) 表示经常性或习惯性动作 We always care for each other and help each other. 我们总是互相关心互相帮助。
He goes to school every day. 2)表示现在的特征或状态 He is very happy. Do you sing? ----A little. 3)表示普遍真理 Light travels faster than sound. 光速比声速快。
Actions speak louder than words. 行动胜过言语。
* 常与一般现在时态连用的词或短语主要有:often, usually, sometimes, every day, every morning/afternoon, onSundays/weekends等等。
I often go to the cinema on Sundays. 我经常星期天去看电影。
He goes to work early every day. 他每天上班很早。
(二)一般过去时( did ) (1)表示过去某一特定时间所发生的、可完成的动作或状态,常与表示确切过去时间的词、短语或从句连用。
例如: We went to the pictures last night and saw a very interesting film. (2)表示过去习惯性动作。
例如:He always went to class last. I used to do my homework in the library. (三)一般将来时( will / shall do) 1)表示将来打算进行或期待发生的动作或状态。
(语法专练)初中英语语法一般将来时练习题及答案50题
初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1.My homework soon.A.will be finished B.has been finishedC.will finish D.finishes【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“我的作业马上就要做完了”。
根据soon可知,用一般将来时,且homework与finish之间为被动,故选A。
2.The 24th Winter Olympic Games in Beijing in 2022.A.held B.hold C.are held D.will be held 【答案】D【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:第二十二届冬季奥运会将在2022年被在北京举行。
此题考查一般将来时的被动语态。
根据句意,应选D。
考点:考查一般将来时的被动语态。
3.Jinan Metro Line R2(济南地铁R2号线) in 2021. A.completes B.is completed C.will be completed D.will complete【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:济南地铁R2号线将于2021年建成。
考查时态和语态。
completes使完善( complete的第三人称单数 );is completed(一般现在时的被动语态结构);will be completed(一般将来时被动语态结构);will complete(一般将来时结构)。
根据时间状语in 2021故确定为一般将来时态,主语Jinan Metro Line R2是谓语动词complete的承受者,二者形成被动关系故确定为被动语态,故该句的谓语动词为一般将来时态的被动语态,其结构为will be+过去分词,故填入will be completed。
故选D。
4.The 24th Winter Olympic Games __________in China in 2022. A.hold B.is held C.will be held D.will hold【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:第24届冬奥会将在中国(被)举办。
初中英语语法一般将来时练习题及答案50题
初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1.People in Urumqi are glad that Subway Line One by the end of the year 2017.A.will complete B.will be completedC.has completed D.is completed【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:乌鲁木齐的人们很高兴地铁1号线将在2017年底完工。
will complete将要完成,一般将来时态;will be completed一般将来时的被动语态;has completed现在完成时;is completed一般现在时的被动语态。
根据句意可知,that从句中的主语Subway Line One与动词complete构成被动关系,应使用被动语态。
再根据句中的时间状语by the end of the year 2017可知,这里用一般将来时态,故选B。
2.—What will you do with the old newspapers?—The old newspapers as well as the old books to the recycling company.A.is going to send B.are going to sendC.is going to be sent D.are going to be sent【答案】D【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:-你将怎样处理旧报纸?-旧报纸和旧书都将送到回收公司。
newspapers 和 books都是send这一动作的承受者,该用被动语态,而被动语态是由“be + 实意动词的过去分词”构成,newspapers是复数名词,所以选D。
考点:考查被动语态。
3.--Have you washed the clothes?--Not yet. But they__________in half an hour.A.wash B.will wash C.will be washed 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你洗衣服了吗?——还没有。
语法专练 初中英语语法一般将来时练习题及答案50题
初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1.Andy, with his parents, Hong Kong, and some shopping by them. A.have gone to; will do B.has gone to; will be done C.have been to ; will do D.has been to; do【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:安迪和他的父母去了香港,他们将买一些东西。
Andy是句子的主语,with his parents作状语,根据主谓一致的原则,首先排除A,C;have/has gone to表示某人去了某地,现在还没有回来,have/has been to表示某人去过某地,现已回来。
根据by them判断,第二个句子是被动语态的句子,故答案为B。
2.—I’m afraid that I can’t finish the work within one hour.—Don’t worry. You _______ more time to do it.A.will give B.are givingC.will be given D.were given【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:—在一个小时内我恐怕不能完成这项工作。
—别担心。
将给你更多的时间去做它。
主语You是动作give的承受者,故用被动语态;据Don’t worry.和语境句子用一般将来时,故此句用一般将来时的被动语态。
据题意,故选C。
考点:考查被动语态。
3.Next week, Jane’s new book ________. I can’t wait to read it. A.will publish B.will be published C.will be comeout D.come out【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:下周,简的新书将出版。
我等不及要看了。
(语法)中考英语一般将来时专项练习(附答案)
初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1.Teenagers _________ to look after themselves from a young age. A.should educate B.should be educated C.shouldn’t be educated D.not should educate【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:青少年应该接受教育,从小就照顾自己。
考查被动语态。
should应该,后接原形动词;本句主语teenagers青少年,是动词educate 的受动者,需用被动语态,可排除AD选项。
根据句意语境,可知本句是肯定意义,故选B。
2.The 31th Olympic Games _______ in Rio de Janeiro of Brazil in 2016. A.is held B.will holdC.will be held D.is going to hold【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:第31届奥运会将于2016年在巴西里约热内卢举行。
举办奥运会,The 31th Olympic Games在句中作主语,用被动语态。
2016年将要发生的动作,用一般将来时态。
故选C。
【考点定位】:考查动词时态及语态辨析。
3.— How can we help the poor children ?— An organization for providing basic education will be _________. A.setted up B.set up C.setting up D.to set up 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:-----我们如何帮助贫困儿童?----提供基础教育的组织将被建立。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。
根据句意可知此句是一般将来时的被动语态,其构成will be done;set up:建立,创建,设立;过去分词是set up;故选B。
(语法专练)初中英语语法 一般将来时练习题含答案
初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1.Many roads ______ for the coming Winter Olympics next year. A.build B.will build C.are built D.will be built 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:明年冬季奥运会将修建许多道路。
考查语态和时态辨析。
A. build一般现在时的主动语态;B. will build一般将来时的主动语态;C. are built一般现在时的被动语态;D. will be built一般将来时的被动语态。
根据时间next year可知此句的时态是一般将来时;根据语境可知用被动语态,结合语境、句意和选项可知选D。
2.It is reported that a space station ______ on the moon in a few years. A.was built B.will be builtC.is built D.has been built【答案】B【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:据报道,几年后月球上将要建空间站。
表示几年后将要发生的动作,用一般将来时态,主语space station是谓语动词build的承受者,用被动语态。
故选B。
考点:考查动词的时态、语态辨析。
3.The villagers expect that the building of the bridge ____ before the rainy season comes.A.is completed B.was completed C.will be completed D.has been completed【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:村民们希望在雨季到来之前完成这座桥的建设。
is completed 是一般现在时的被动语态,被完成;was completed一般过去时的被动语态;will be completed一般将来时的被动语态;has been completed现在完成时的被动语态。
高中英语时态语态专题-----一般将来时讲解和练习
一般将来时例句: 1.It’s often wet in the west.2.The dog is running after a cat.3.In1995,there was a big very race。
4.She will finish his work in5minutes.5.We are going to have a holiday these day.定义:立足于现在描述将来的事情。
I:举例判断一般将来时1.通过标志词判断例句:通过上面的例句总结:一般将来时的标志词tomorrow,the day after tomorrow,tomorrow morning,afternoon,evening, next year,week,month,hour,day,century,in+一段时间.in the future this afternoon,Sunday,from now on,one day,someday (未来的)某天soon2.通过语意语境判断例句:Jim is putting on his clothes,I think he is going out.When will I pick you up?When will you finish writing the answer?总结:无标志词,通过前后句子判断表述的是否是将来时。
II:掌握一般将来时的谓语形式及区别一、.will/shall+do的用法:例句:Kids will study at home on computers. 孩子们将通过电脑在家中学习。
People won’t use money. 人们将不使用金钱。
Shall I go out for a walk? 我可以出去散步吗?总结:will 适用于所有人称,而shall只适用于第一人称I和we。
在疑问句中,主语为第一人称(I 和we)时,用助动词shall。
初中英语语法 一般将来时练习题含答案
初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1.It is reported that the ticket prices for key tourist sites in our country soon.A.have reduced B.were reducedC.have reduced D.will be reduced【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:据报道我们国家主要旅游景点的票价很快就降下来。
主语the ticket prices 和 reduce之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态,根据soon 可知用将来时态;故选D点睛:被动语态的各个时态。
1)一般现在时态的 am /isare+done,例如:I am asked to study hard by my mother. 2)一般过去时态的 were/was+done,例如:A new shop was built last year. 3) 现在完成时态的 have/has been+done 例如:This book has been translated into Chiese. 4) 一般将来时态的 will be+ done, 例如:Many trees will be planted next year. 5)现在进行时态的 am/is/are+being+done,例如:My bike is being repaired by Tom now.2.—What will you do with the old newspapers?—The old newspapers as well as the old books to the recycling company.A.is going to send B.are going to sendC.is going to be sent D.are going to be sent【答案】D【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:-你将怎样处理旧报纸?-旧报纸和旧书都将送到回收公司。
一般将来时专题训练及答案初中英语
一般将来时专题训练及答案初中英语介绍初中英语中,一般将来时是一个重要的语法时态。
它用于表达将来发生的动作、事件或情况。
掌握一般将来时对于学生的英语口语和写作能力的提高非常重要。
本文将提供一些针对初中英语学生的一般将来时专题训练题目及答案,以帮助学生更好地掌握这一时态。
训练题目1. 选择合适的动词形式填空1.The train ____ (arrive) at 8 o’clock tomorrow morning.2.She ____ (visit) her grandparents next week.3.We ____ (have) a party next Saturday.4.They ____ (go) camping next month.5.I ____ (see) the doctor later today.答案:1.will arrive2.will visit3.will have4.will go5.will see2. 选择正确的词填空1.He ____ (come / comes) to the party tonight.2.They ____ (does / do) their homework tomorrow.3.She ____ (go / goes) swimming next weekend.4.We ____ (will / are) go shopping later.答案:es2.do3.will go4.will3. 根据句意,完成句子1.I ____ (watch) a movie with my friends tomorrow.2.They ____ (not play) football next weekend.3.She ____ (have) a birthday party next month.4.We ____ (not go) to the park this afternoon.5.____ you ____ (come) to the concert next week?答案:1.will watch2.will not play3.will have4.will not go5.Will, come4. 根据图片描述将来的计划请根据图片描述,写出人物的计划。
(语法)一般将来时练习题及答案
初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1. ---The film______ again sometime next week.--- I would like see it again.A.showed B.will showC.will be shown D.shows【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:--在下周的某个时候这部电影会重新放映。
--我会再看一遍的。
show 放映。
根据句意可知,电影将在下周的一个时间放映,这说的是将来,并且这句话的主语the film和所填的动词show 构成被动的关系,应该用一般将来时的被动语态。
故选C。
考点:考查一般将来时的被动语态。
2.--- I hear local people are trying to prevent some businesses building factories here.--- Yes. They say the place ________if some factories ________ in the future.A.will pollute; will build B.will be polluted; will be built C.is polluted; are built D.will be polluted; are built【答案】D【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:―― 我听说当地人民在尽力阻止一些企业在这儿建工厂。
――是的,他们说如果工厂建成了,这个地方要被污染。
主语the place是谓语动词pollute的承受者,主语some factories是谓语动词build的承受者,两句都该用被动语态。
从句意可以看出是将要污染,将要建厂,用一般将来时态,if引出的条件状语从句,要用一般现在时态来表示将要发生的动作。
所以,前面用一般将来时的被动语态形式,后面用一般现在时态的被动语态形式。
故选D。
考点:考查动词的时态及语态辨析。
【语法专练】初中英语一般将来时讲解与练习(含答案)
初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1.A lot of new roads _______ in order to develop the villages in the next five years.A.built B.were built C.will build D.will be built 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:为了发展农村在接下来的五年里,将会修建很多新的道路。
built修建,是过去式或过去分词形式;were built是一般过去时的被动语态;will build一般将来时态;will be built一般将来时的被动语态。
根据句中的时间in the next five years可知,这里表示将来的事情,应用一般将来时态;句子的主语A lot of new roads与动词构成被动关系,应用被动语态。
故选D。
2.— Zongzi to students for free in our dining hall on Dragon Boat Festival.—Really? That sounds cool!.A.offer B.have offeredC.are offered D.will be offered.【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:-我们的餐厅将在端午节免费给学生粽子。
-真的吗?这听起来很酷!。
Zongzi是offer这一动作的承受者,该用被动语态。
结合语境可知该用一般将来时被动语态,所以选D。
3.--You know what? The graduation party ______ in our school hall on June 14th.-- Great! I’m looking forward to it!A.holds B.is held C.was held D.will be held 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你知道吗?毕业联欢会将于6月14日在我们学校的礼堂举行。
(语法专练)一般将来时练习题及答案
初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1.【2017湖北省怀化市中考】It's said that a new bridge _______ in my hometown in 2019.A.is built B.was built C.will be built【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:据说我的家乡将在2019年建一座新桥。
主语a new bridge与动词build之间是被动关系,根据时间状语in 2019可知,句子应该用一般将来时,一般将来时态被动语态的构成为will be done,故答案选C。
2.He has ordered a watch on line for his father and it _______ to him before Father’s Day.A.send B.will be sent C.was sent D.sent【答案】B【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:他在网上为父亲订了一块表。
将在父亲节前寄给他。
It指代的是“表”,作主语,与谓语动词send是逻辑上的动宾关系,it是其承受者,用被动语态;从时态上看,表将在父亲节前寄给他,用一般将来时态,故选B。
考点:考查动词时态及语态辨析。
3.Be kind to others, or you won't ______ by them.A.respect B.respected C.be respected D.be respecting 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:善待别人,否则你就得不到别人的尊重。
本题的主语you与respect之间存在着被动关系,因此应该用被动语态。
由won't可知,本题考查:一般将来时的被动语态,其结构是:will/shall be+动词的过去分词。
be respected by:被……尊重。
本题的语境是:善待别人,否则你就得不到别人的尊重。
故选C。
4.—It’s said that an airport ____________ in this city.—It’s true. That’s what we are getting excited about these days. A.builds B.will build C.is building D.will be built 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——据说在这个城市要建一个飞机场。
【一般将来时】全国通用(含答案及详细解析)
小升初英语语法知识专项练习一般将来时一、单项选择1.I’m going ________ the bookshop.A.is B.to C./ 2.Where are you _______?A.going B.look C.want 3.—What are they _______?—They're going to watch TV.A.going B.doing C.going to do 4.—What are you going to do?—________A.She’s going to run every day.B.He’s going to go home. C.We’re going to run in the park.5.Robin and I ________ read a poem.A.am going to B.is going to C.are going to 6.They are going ________ a match with their friends next week. A.have B.having C.to have 7.What will you ___________ this Sunday?A.on B.do C.doing8.I'm going ______ a tree tomorrow.A. plantB. to plantC. plants 9.We’re going to ______ the zoo on Sunday.A.visiting B.visit C.visited10.There __________ a sports meeting in the playground next Monday.A. is going to haveB. will haveC. is going to be 11.If you _________ work hard, you _________ pass the exam.A. won't, won'tB. won't, can'tC. don't, don'tD. don't, won't 12.What are you ________ to do this afternoon?A.going B.go C.goes 13.Daming and Si mon ____ to America next year.A. goesB. aregoing C. went D. go14.We are going _______.A.seeing ducks B.to see ducks C.to see duck 15.We ______have a football match tomorrow.A. are goingB. are go toC. are going to 16.—______ are they going to____ tomorrow?—They are going to have a party.A.When; doB.What; goC.What; do17.________ you pick peaches?A.Will B.Are C.Is18.—What are you going to do on Saturday?—________A.I’m going to see my grandparents.B.I see my grandparents. 19.Xiaoyong is going to ________ in the park.A.running B.run C.runs20.Mary is going to check her email ________.21.What are you ________ to buy this afternoon?A.going B.go C.goes22.I _______ buy a new hat.A.be going to B.going to C.am going D.am going to 23.I’m ________ the bookstore this afternoon ________ bus.A.going; by B.going; by a C.going to; by D.go to; in a 24.My family _______ going to get together this evening.A.are B.will C.am25.I'm going to buy a comic book ________.A.on Sundays B.next week C.yesterday 26.The friend s in Grade 6 _______ going to say goodbye.A.is B.are C.will27.I’m _________ to bring back some sausages for you!A.going B.goes C.go28.She is going to take a trip ________.A.next week B.yesterday C.last Friday 29.What ________ you ________ to do this afternoon?A.are; going B.do; do C.about; go 30.—When are you going to the Summer Palace?—________A.Three days ago. B.This afternoon. C.Every Sunday. D.Last year. 31.I am _______ eat breakfast at 7:15.A.going to B.will C.to D.for32.I _____ the Great Wall next year.A.go to visit B.will visit C.visited33.—Where are you going this afternoon?—________.A.I'm doing my homework B.I'm going to the bookstoreC.I'm going there by bike34.—Where is Tom going?—He ______ the shop.A.is going B.is going to C.is go to35.—_______ be hot?—Yes, _______.A.W ill; is it B.Will it; it will C.Will; it won't D.Will it; it is 36.Jill ________ wear glasses in the future.A.won’t B.doesn’t C.isn’t37.In the future, the computers ________ us see dinosaurs in class.A.help B.helped C.will help D.to help38.The Chinese space station ________ ready in 2022.A.will be B.gets39.I’m going to swim ______.A.now B.yesterday C.tomorrow40.________ you going to run?A.Are B.Is C.Do41.—________ are you going to do?—I’m going to swim.A.Who B.What C.Where42.—What's the weather _______ like in Xi'an?—It will be snowy.A.is going to be B.go to be C.going to be43.They will _______ the dining room.A.decorating B.decorates C.decorate44.How are you ________ celebrate?A.go to B.going to C.will to D./45.— your father you to the park tomorrow?—Yes, tomorrow is Sunday.A. Do, takeB. Did, takeC. Will, take46.We’re going ________ visit them.A.to B.too C.two47.—What are you going to do this afternoon?—________.A.I'm going to buy a book B.I'm a student C.I'm going to school by bike 48.—Where are you going this afternoon?—________A.I’m going to buy some books.B.I’m going to the bookstore.C.Can I help you? D.I’m going to visit my aunt.49.It will ______ in Beijing.A.be sunny B.sun C.sunning50.—Where ______ you ______?—I am going home.A.are; go B.are; going C.are; do一般将来时(参考答案)一、单项选择1.【答案】B【解析】句意:我将要去书店。
(语法专练)中考英语一般将来时专项练习(附答案)
初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1.I'm glad that a new school _________ here in two yearsA.is built B.was built C.will be built D.has been built 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我很高兴两年以后这儿将要建一所新的学校。
is built一般现在时被动语态,was built一般过去时被动语态,will be built一般将来时被动语态,has been built现在完成时被动语态。
根据时间状语“in two years”可知,这里是一般将来时,主语是a new school,所以是新学校“被”建,所以是被动语态,即一般将来时的被动语态,结合选项故选C。
【点睛】被动语态可以用于各种不同的时态,一般现在时被动语态结构:主语+ am/is/are+过去分词;一般过去时被动语态结构:主语+was/were+过去分词;一般将来时被动语态:主语+will be +过去分词;现在完成时被动语态结构:主语+have/has+ been+过去分词;现在进行时被动语态结构:主语+ am/is/are +being+过去分词。
2.—Which sport are you in at the school sports meeting?—No decision yet. I think it _______ after discussing it with Mr Zhao. A.was decided B.will be decidedC.will decide D.is decided【答案】B【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:——校运动会上你参加什么项目?——我还没决定,我想和赵老师商量后再定。
根据句意可知还没和赵老师商量,应该用将来时;另外主语it和动词decide的关系是被动关系,此处要用将来时的被动形式,故选B.考点:考查动词时态。
语法专练 初中一般将来时练习题及答案
初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1.A.new hospital _____________ in my town next year. A.builds B.built C.is built D.will be built 【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析:句意:明年在我的家乡将要建设一座新医院。
结合语境可知本句描述的是将要进行的动作,故用一般将来时态。
句子主语医院是建设的对象,故用被动语态,选D。
2.—I’m afraid that I can’t finish the wor k within one hour.—Don’t worry. You _______ more time to do it.A.will give B.are givingC.will be given D.were given【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:—在一个小时内我恐怕不能完成这项工作。
—别担心。
将给你更多的时间去做它。
主语You是动作give的承受者,故用被动语态;据Don’t worry.和语境句子用一般将来时,故此句用一般将来时的被动语态。
据题意,故选C。
考点:考查被动语态。
3.Our School Sports Day ______ on the first Friday of May. Are you ready for that?A.held B.is held C.will be held D.has held 【答案】C【详解】句意:我们学校的体育日将在五月的第一个星期五举行。
你准备好了吗?考查动词的被动语态。
held过去式或过去分词;is held一般现在时态的被动语态;will be held一般将来时态的被动语态;has held现在完成时态。
主语Our School Sports Day和单词hold之间是被动关系,所以要用被动语态,再根据“Are you ready for that?”可知,运动会还没有举行,因此要用一般将来时态的被动语态,应填will be held,故选C。
语法专练 一般将来时练习题及答案
初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1.—When ______ the 24th Winter Olympic Games ______ in Beijing? —In 2022.A.is; held B.will; hold C.do; hold D.will; be held 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:第二十四届冬季奥运会什么时候在北京举行?——2022。
根据时间状语判断,时态为一般将来时态,主语the 24th Winter Olympic Games与动词hold之间是被动的关系,因此整个句子是一般将来时态的被动语态,答案为D。
2.—Who’ s the little girl in the picture? —It’s me. It at the age of 3. A.took B.is taken C.was taken【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:—照片中的这个小女孩是谁?—是我。
它是在三岁时照的。
主语it是动作take的承受者,故用被动语态;据at the age of 3可知句子用一般过去时,故句子要用一般过去时的被动语态。
故选C。
考点:考查一般过去时的被动语态。
3.The 24th Winter Olympic Games __________in China in 2022. A.hold B.is held C.will be held D.will hold 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:第24届冬奥会将在中国(被)举办。
考查一般将来时被动语态。
hold一般现在时、主动语态;is held一般现在时、被动语态; will be held一般将来时、被动语态;will hold 一般将来时、主动语态;根据时间状语“in 2022”判断句子是一般将来时;主语the 24th Winter Olympic Games是动作的承受者,所以,句子用被动语态;一般将来时的被动语态的构成为“will + be+过去分词”;故选C。
语法专练初中英语:一般将来时练习题附答案解析50题
初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1.I want to ask the teacher whether the meeting __________ tomorrow.A.holds B.is held C.will hold D.will be held 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我想要问老师明天是否会开会。
holds举行,是第三人称单数形式;is held一般现在时态的被动语态;will hold一般将来时;will be held一般将来时的被动语态。
根据句中的tomorrow可知,这里应用一般将来时态。
whether引导的宾语从句中主语the meeting和动词hold是被动关系,故应选D。
2.The 31th Olympic Games in Rio de Janeiro (里约热内卢) of Brazil in 2016.A.is held B.will holdC.will be held D.is going to hold【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:第三十一届奥运会将在2016年在巴西里约热内卢举办。
此题考查一般将来时的被动语态。
A是一般现在时的被动;B 一般将来时的主动;C一般将来时的被动;D一般将来时的主动。
根据句意,故选C。
【考点定位】考查一般将来时被动语态的用法。
3.The third line of Zhengzhou Subway by the end of December of 2020.A.will complete B.was completed C.is completingD.will be completed【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:郑州地铁三号线将于2020年12月底建成。
考查动词时态辨析。
by the end of意为“到……末为止”,后可跟过去时间与过去完成时连用,也可跟将来时间,而与将来时连用。
本句by the end of December of 2020(到2020年12月底)用于一般将来时,可排除BC两项。
语法专练 初中英语语法,一般将来时练习题及答案
初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1.According to our plan, a new teaching building ________.A.will build B.will be builtC.is built D.builds【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:根据我们的计划,一座新的教学楼将被建。
will build将要修建;will be built将要被修建;is built被修建,一般现在时的被动语态;builds第三人称单数形式。
根据句意可知,句中的主语a new teaching building和动词build构成被动关系,且根据our plan可知,这里表示将来的事情,故用一般将来时的被动语态,选B。
2.--- I hear local people are trying to prevent some businesses building factories here.--- Yes. They say the place ________if some factories ________ in the future.A.will pollute; will build B.will be polluted; will be built C.is polluted; are built D.will be polluted; are built【答案】D【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:―― 我听说当地人民在尽力阻止一些企业在这儿建工厂。
――是的,他们说如果工厂建成了,这个地方要被污染。
主语the place是谓语动词pollute的承受者,主语some factories是谓语动词build的承受者,两句都该用被动语态。
从句意可以看出是将要污染,将要建厂,用一般将来时态,if引出的条件状语从句,要用一般现在时态来表示将要发生的动作。
所以,前面用一般将来时的被动语态形式,后面用一般现在时态的被动语态形式。
语法专练 初中英语一般将来时讲解与练习(含答案)
初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1.Some people believe that traditional banks________ by online banks soon.A.replace B.were replacedC.will replace D.will be replaced【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:一些人相信不久传统银行会被网上银行代替。
考查一般将来时被动语态。
根据句意可知是被动语态be+过去分词,根据soon可知用将来时态will do;故选D。
2.The 31th Olympic Games in Rio de Janeiro (里约热内卢) of Brazil in 2016.A.is held B.will holdC.will be held D.is going to hold【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:第三十一届奥运会将在2016年在巴西里约热内卢举办。
此题考查一般将来时的被动语态。
A是一般现在时的被动;B 一般将来时的主动;C一般将来时的被动;D一般将来时的主动。
根据句意,故选C。
【考点定位】考查一般将来时被动语态的用法。
3.It's said that petrol(石油) _____________ in less than 100 years. So we should try to walk more instead of driving cars.A.used for B.will be used up C.used upD.will be used for【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:据说石油将在不到100年就用完了。
所以我们应该努力多走路,而不是开车。
本题考查动词短语和时态语态。
used for用于,是一般过去时;will be used up将被用完,是一般将来时的被动语态;used up用完,是一般过去时;will be used for将被用于,是一般将来时的被动语态。
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最新版名校学习资料集锦全国各大名校资料集合一般将来时专项练习一、单项选择。
( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to beD. will go to be( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month.A. isn’t workingB. doesn’t workingC. isn’t going to workingD. won’t work( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.A. will be; isB. is; isC. will be; will beD. is; will be( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. wasB. is going to haveC. will haveD. is going to be( ) 5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow?– No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; willB. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going to be; will be( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will givesB. will giveC. givesD. give( ) 7. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?–________. (不,不要。
)A. No, you won’t.B. No,you aren’t.C. No, please don’t.D. No, please.( ) 8. – Where is the morning paper?– I ________ if for you at once.A. getB. am gettingC. to getD. will get( ) 9. ________ a concert next Saturday?A. There will beB. Will there beC. There can beD. There are( ) 10. If they come, we ________ a meeting.A. haveB. will haveC. hadD. would have( ) 11. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. givesB. gaveC. will givingD. is going to giving( ) 12. He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.A. writesB. has writtenC. will writeD. wrote( ) 13. He ________ in three days.A. coming backB. came backC. will come backD. is going to coming back( ) 14. If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating.A. isn’t rainB. won’t rainC. doesn’t rainD. doesn’t fine( ) 15. – Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow?– No, ________ (不去).A. they willn’t.B. they won’t.C. they aren’t.D. they don’t.( ) 16. Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?A. will; goB. do; goC. will; goingD. shall; go( ) 17. We ________ the work this way next time.A. doB. will doC. going to doD. will doing( ) 18. Tomorrow he ________ a kite in the open air first, and then ________ boating in the park.A. will fly; will goB. will fly; goesC. is going to fly; will goesD. flies; will go( ) 19. The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.A. will watchingB. watchesC. is watchingD. is going to watch( ) 20. There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.A. shall beB. will beC. shall going to beD. will going to be( ) 21. They ________ an English evening next Sunday.A. are havingB. are going to haveC. will havingD. is going to have( ) 22. ________ you ________ free next Sunday?A. Will; areB. Will; beC. Do; beD. Are; be( ) 23. He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.A. willB. isC. will beD. be( ) 24. ________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library?A. Are; going to borrowB. Is; going to borrowC. Will; borrowsD. Are; going to borrows( ) 25. – Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon?–________ (好的).A. Yes, pleaseB. Yes, you will.C. No, please.D. N o, you won’t.( ) 26. It ________ the year of the horse next year.A. is going to beB. is going toC. will beD. will is( ) 27. ________ open the window?A. Will you pleaseB. Please will youC. You pleaseD. Do you( ) 28. –Let’s go out to play football, shall we?– OK. I ________.A. will comingB. be going to comeC. comeD. am coming( ) 29. It ________ us a long time to learn English well.A. takesB. will takeC. spendsD. will spend( ) 30. The train ________ at 11.A. going to arriveB. will be arriveC. is going toD. is arriving二、动词填空。
1. I ______(leave)in a minute. I ______(finish)all my work before I ______(leave).2. —How long _____ you _____(study)in our country?—I _____(plan)to be here for about one more year.—I _____(hope)to visit the other parts of your country.—What ______ you ______(do)after you ______(leave)here?—I ______(return)home and ______(get)a job.3. I ______(be)tired. I ______(go)to bed early tonight.4. Mary’s birthday is next Monday, her mother _____(give)her a present.5. It is very cold these days. It ______(snow)soon.6. —_____ you _____(be)here this Saturday?—No. I ______(visit)my teacher.7. —______ I ______(get)you a copy of today’s n ewspaper?—Thank you.8. I am afraid there ______(be)a meeting this afternoon. I can’t join you.9. Mike ______(believe, not)this until he ______(see)it with his own eyes.10. Most of us don’t think their team ______(win).三、句型转换。
1. People in the north often go skating in winter. (next winter)2. There are two cinemas in that town. (next year)3. He comes back late.(in two days)4. She is a conductor of a train.(soon)5. Li Ming is ten years old.(next year)6. I sometimes write to my mother in the evening.(tonight)7. He went there by plane.(some day next year)8. China is a modern and strong country.(in twenty years)9. Do you study hard?(from now on)10. She didn’t speak English at the meeting.(before long)参考答案:一、单项选择。