名词性从句演示文稿1

1. Despite the title For Boys Only，the book is sure to be translated by whoever ______ gets it. (who, whoever) Who took my book without 2. I wonder ______ telling me. (who, whoever)
名词性从句
易错点探究
A 1. I’ll take seriously______ advice you put forward. 2. As many as five courses are provided, B and you are free to choose ______ suits you best. A whatever B whichever C whenever D however ★ Which/whichever是在指定的范围内选择； what/whatever没有范围。
5.当主句中含有表疑问意义的词时，主语从句 的引导词用whether或特殊疑问词。 6.同位语从句有时会远离同义名词，被句子的 其它成分隔开。 7.划分从句成分时不受插入语的影响，插入语 不做成分。
8.不受英汉翻译习惯的差异影响。
9.不及物动词不能直wk.baidu.com加宾语，不能用what引 导名词性从句. 10.有时两个引导词放在一起，但连接不同的 从句
★名词性从句有时会和强调句放在一起考 查。要找出强调句结构并注意语序。
Summary
1.Which/whichever是在指定的范围内选择； what/whatever没有范围。 2.当主句的主语是reason时，表语从句一般用 that引导；Why引导主语从句，后面的表语 从句也用that引导；it/that做主语时表语从句 用because引导. 3.在名词性从句中who表疑问 ,翻译为“谁”； whoever不表疑问，翻译为“任何人”。 4.引导词的形式要看其在从句中所做的成分来 判断。
11.名词性从句有时会和强调句放在一起考查, 要找出强调句结构并注意语序。
Let’s have a try!
A • 1. He knew the files could be of help to _____ took over the job.
• A. whoever B. whomever C. whatever D. whosever
★同位语从句有时会远离同义名词，被 句子的其它成分隔开。
• 1. After five hours’ drive, they reached D they thought was the place they’d _____ been dreaming of. • A. that B. where • C. which D. what ★划分从句成分时不受插入语的影响， 插入语不做成分。
• A. wherever B. however C. whatever D. whoever
C • 4. It is far from certain ________ the sportswoman will recover for the race this year. • A how B that C whether D if • 5. Johnson is a new graduate. He has difficulty C in dealing with _______problems appear. • A. whoever B. whichever • C. whatever D. wherever D • 6. It’s the question ________ she can persuade her daughter to give up the idea of getting divorced_________ concerns the old woman. • A that, which B which, that • C that, whether D whether, that
D faster • 3. The teacher said that light___ than sound. • A. Has traveled B. traveled • C. had traveled D. travels C seemed like hours he came • 4. After___ out with a bitter smile. • A. which B. it C. what D. that A • 5. Energy is ____makes thing work. • A. what B. something • C. anything D. that
B he could • 2. Word came from Mr. Smith _____ arrive on the following Saturday.
• A. about which B. that C. whether D. of which
C they want to be • 3. Actually, girls can be _____ just like boys, whether it is a pilot, an astronaut, or a general manager.
I can do it
• • •
• • • •
1.Police have found __________ appears to be lost ancient statue.（全国2014） A which B where C how D what D 2.It remains to be seen _________ the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice.（陕西2014） A that B which C what D whether C 3.__________ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.（江西2014） A Whoever B Whatever C whichever D wherever
★不受英汉翻译习惯的差异影响。
• • • •
B 1. This is _______ our problem lies. 2. – I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays. B -- That’s ______ I don’t agree. You should have a more active life. A what B where C in which ★不及物动词不能直接加宾语，不能用 what引导名词性从句.
A 1. There is no doubt _____our educational system leaves something to be desired. B the meeting will be held is still a 2. _____ problem. 3. The question was frequently referred to B at the conference ______ it is economic to develop solar energy. A that B whether
Huaihai High School
l a u s e s
高二语法复习：
名词性从句
---易错点探究
名词性从句考查内容
1.引导词的选择 2.语序 3.时态
Have a quiz!
A they will • 1. It has not been decided ___ leave for New York. • A. when B why C that D what B • 2. Nobody knows when ______? • A. will Tom come back • B. Tom will come back • C. is Tom coming back • D. can Tom get here
• 1. With your help, there is no doubt A ______ our plan is meant for will work out successfully. • A that what B whether that • C what that D that whether ★有时两个引导词放在一起，但连接 不同的从句。
★在名词性从句中who表疑问 ,翻译为“谁”； whoever不表疑问，翻译为“任何人”。
• 1. Free movie tickets will be sent to ______ come first. A • 2. He knew the files could be of help to A _____ took over the job. • A. whoever B. whomever • C. who D. whom ★引导词的形式要看其在从句中所做的 成分来判断。
C • 1. It was the belief _____ Alex Haley could find his “root” in Africa _____ made him decide to go to Gambia. • A. that; where B. where; that C. that; that D. how; which D • 2. Could you tell me ______ made him so • Angry yesterday? • A why was it that B what was it that • C why it was that D what it was that
A • 1. The reason why he came late was ______ he missed the first bus. A • 2. Why the explosion occurred was ______ the laboratory attendant had been careless. • 3. English has so many difficult rules. That is B • _____it is made up of the grammar and vocabulary rules from many cultures. • A that B because C why D what ★当主句的主语是reason时，表语从句一般 用that引导；Why引导主语从句，后面的表 语从句也用that引导；it/that做主语时表语从 句用because引导.
• •
• • •
C 1. --- Do you know _____ Mr. Black’s address is? --- He may live at No. 19 of Bridge Street. A. which B. where C. what D. that C 2. I don’t know _______ class Tom is in. A which B where C what D how
★当主句中含有表疑问意义的词时，主语从 句的引导词用whether或特殊疑问词。
• 1. The notice came around 2:00 in the that the meeting would be afternoon ______ put off. that • 2. Evidence has been piled up _____ drinking water after getting up in the morning contributes to our health.