SAT阅读语境词汇练习
SAT阅读常考词汇(考前必备)
阅读常考词汇,考前必背!act against消灭,消除;淘汰a hint of 少许,微量all but 几乎,差一点I all but stumbled 我差点儿摔跤all but impossible 几乎不可能all the more 更加,愈发anything but 决不=notI will do anything but go there我决不去那里anything more than 不仅仅是as yet 到目前为止As yet we haven’t heard from him yet 到目前为止,我们还没有收到他的来信at a moment’s notice 提前很短时间通知We are ready to go at a moment’s notice我们已准备好,一接到通知马上就出发to be at odds with 和…矛盾,意见不一致at one stroke 一笔,一举at stake 存亡攸关,危若垒卵The life of the sick man is at stake病人危在旦夕be at issue 在争论中,不合的;待裁决的be bound to 必然会,注定be free from没有…摆脱…be oneself (人)处于正常状态(精神身体方面);显得自然(或真诚)be preferable to 相对于…更可取be subject to 受…支配,常遭受….从属于….They are subject to repeated challenges on the basis of new evidence 他们常遭受建立在新证据基础上的挑战breathing spell 喘息的机会building blocks 基石;基础材料by far 到目前为止by and large 很大程度上call for要求call into question 对…提出质疑capitalize on 利用capitalize on the opponent’s mistake 利用对手的错误cash in on 赚钱,获利cash in on a best-seller靠畅销书赚钱close the books (为结帐等目的)停止入账;了结,中止close the books on a case 结案collective consciousness 集体意识cutting edge 刀锋,最前沿The company is at the television miniaturization 该公司在电视机微型化方面处于领先地位dote on 溺爱dote on one’s only grandchild 溺爱自己的独苗孙子exact from ..向…强求索取exact obedience from sb.强要某人服从expose ..to …使….暴露于expressly 特意地,专程地,tools designed expressly for left-handed workers特意为左撇子而设计的工具fact-finding 实情调查的fall into a rut 陷入陈规,落入俗套fall into a conversational rut 开始了老调重谈的谈话family style 家常便饭式地fool around 闲荡,干蠢事fool’s errand徒劳的工作from the outset 从一开始起give-and-take 公平交易,互相让步,互相迁就Negotiation entails give-and-take 协商需要互相体谅They sat down for a lengthy give-and-take 他们坐下来作了一次长谈give rise to 引起,发生give way to 让位于,让步给,屈服于hard-nosed倔强的;精明而讲究实际的have one’s day走运,正在风光的时候Every dog has its day 每个人都有春风得意的时候have yet to 尚有待于He has yet to make a serious blunder 他还要犯大错的heretofore 到目前为止hit show 风行一时的演出if at all 如果真有的话if at all possible 如果真有可能的话in effect 实际上in full bloom 全盛时期in retrospect 回想起来It was, in retrospect, one of the worst mistakes I ever made 回想起来,这是我一生所犯的罪严重的错误In so far as 在…的范围内,到….的程度I think it is better that we trust each other in so far as we can while our business association lasts. 我以为我们应当在我们的企业协会存续期间尽可能相互信任in that 既然,因为(书面用语)In that he refused to accept the proposal, he showed that he is not very interested 既然他拒绝了这个建议,这表明他对此不是很感兴趣Criticism and self-criticism is necessary in that it helps us to correct our mistakes批评与自我批评是必要的,因为它能帮助我们改正错误in themselves 就其本身而言lay off解雇;关闭;停止活动leave sb. open to 致使某人陷入…的境地long-standing 长时间的,为时甚久的look to 指望You can’t look to him to do it for you 你别指望他给你做这事儿matter of duty 义不容辞的事情,义无反顾之事情more often than not经常,时常,往往,多半more than ever尤其not so much…as…与其说是….不如说是…..He is not so much a writer as a reporter 他与其说是个作家,不如说是个记者Nonetheless 虽然如此,但是notwithstanding 尽管other than 而不是The truth is quite other than what you think. 事情真相与你想的完全不同。
新SAT考试词汇题真题解析 语境不可忽略
新SAT考试词汇题真题解析语境不可忽略新SAT改革后,词汇题就融入到了阅读当中去了,对词汇的考察不仅仅要结合词汇本身的意思,也要考虑到语境当中去。
本文中总结了几道2016年考试真题中的词汇题,并进行解析,来加深大家对词汇题的理解。
1、2016年5月亚洲卷阅读第2题As used in line 16, “kicks” most nearly meansA) thrills.B) complaints.C) jolts.D) interests.本题考查的单词“kick”很简单,但是选项里估计有很多同学不认识thrill(战栗,激动) 和jolt(颠簸,摇晃;震惊),这已经是做题的第一道障碍,答案选项有不认识的词;再看该词所在的完整的句子:He did not demur even when asked to fix watches, though that enterprise did spectacularly badly, and in fact earned him more kicks than kudos, for no watch he took apart ever kept time again.我们发现demur (反对;抗辩)是生词,kick 对应的后面的单词kudos(来自希腊语,赞扬,荣誉) 也不认识,这是第二道障碍。
如果词汇量足够大,认识kudos,那么答案就很容易选了。
但是如果能够读懂文章,通过上下文知道主人公“他”对于修表这项事业做的并不成功,因为for后面有解释——他拆开过的表再也走不准了,那么就知道这个事业给他带来的是别人的抱怨。
这样也能选出正确答案B。
2、2016年5月亚洲卷阅读第49题As used in line 69, “betting on” most nearly meansA) dabbling in.B) gambling with.C) switching from.D) optimistic about.单看这道题目,bet on 的本义是“以……打赌”;dabble in 本义是“玩水”,引申义是“涉足,涉猎”;gamble with 是“以……赌博”,引申义“以……冒险”;switch的本义是“开关” switch from引申为“从……转换”;optimistic about 的意思是“对……很乐观”。
SAT阅读态度词汇
①Positive attitude:喜悦:delight, please, excite, exhilarate, cheerful, ebullient, enthusiasm,赞赏:appreciate, admire, celebrate, espouse, champion, commend, endorse同情: sympathetic, compassion,诙谐幽默:humorous, witty, amusing, jocular客观:detached, objective, impartial, analytical,其他:enlightening, cautious, reflective, nostalgic,②Negative attitude:嘲讽:deride, derision , jeer, mock, scorn, sarcasm, irony, satire, scoff, ridiculous, ludicrous, comical, facetious,贬低,轻视:disparage, disdain, disrespect, contempt, devalue, defy/defiance, depreciate, despise,悲伤:sorrow, wrench, bitterness, grief, distress惊:amaze, astonish, astound, surprise,忧郁:anxiety, insecurity, apprehensive, somber, gloomy, depressing, dreary, melancholy, glum, sullen, wistful, distress, uneasy, upset, sentimental, annoying,怀疑:distrust, doubt/dubious/doubtful, skeptical, incredulous, suspicious, disbelief,批评:criticize, condemn, reject, disapprove, reprove, admonish, deny, denounce, repudiate, refute,尴尬:embarrass, abash, humiliate, mortify沮丧:frustrated, disappointed, dismay,恐惧:fear, alarm, trepid, panic屈尊恩赐:condescending, patronizing,疑惑:puzzle, baffle, confuse, perplex, dumbfounded嫉妒:jealous, begrudge,傲慢:arrogant, insolent, haughty, impertinent,贪婪:greedy, avaricious, grasping,冷漠:indifferent, lukewarm, unsympathetic, nonchalant, apathetic, callousness愤怒:rage, outrage, wrath, exasperation, irritation, indignation, resentment, vexation, irate,其他:indulgent, paranoia, hostile, resigned, begrudging, mischievous, moralistic, attack, cynicism,whimsical, capricious,③Complex attitude:矛盾:bittersweet, ambivalent,其他:intrigued, curiosity, apologetic, awesome,----------------------------------------------------qualified 有限制的,有保留的(注意在GRE中不要理解为“合格的”)(qualify 限制--> qualification)- unmitigated 绝对的,十足的,不缓和的- guarded 受限制的,谨慎的(注意在GRE中不要理解为“被保护的”)- pointed 率直的,尖锐的(pointedly)- unquestioning 不加疑问的- mildly 温和地,适度地- fallacious 谬误的- unprofessional 外行的- definitive 确定的,明确的- thorough 完全的,彻底的- inaccurate 不精确的- popular 流行的,受欢迎的- admirable 令人钦佩的(admiration)- accurate精确的- trivial 微不足道的,琐细的- indignation 愤慨- impatience 急躁,不耐烦- pessimism悲观的- indifference 冷漠,不关心- defiance 蔑视,挑衅- skepticism 怀疑- amusement 娱乐- derision 嘲笑- revolutionary 创新的,革命性的- inconsequential 无关紧要的;不合逻辑的- outdated 过时的- derivative 派生的- incomplete 不完整的- wary 小心谨慎的,机警的- approval 赞成- disagreement 不同意- ambivalence 矛盾心理(指正反两种感情并存)- neutrality 中立- hostile 敌对的(hostility)- biased 有偏见的- speculative 推测性的- dispassionate 不带感情的,无偏见的- denial 否定- dogmatic 武断的,教条的- pedantic 迂腐的,学究式的- contentious 有争议的,好争吵的- critical 评论的,批评的- ironic 讽刺的- deprecate 反对,藐视(deprecating)- argumentative 论证性的,好争论的- unfocused 未聚焦的- stilted 僵硬的,不自然的,呆板的- insincere 不真诚的- practical 实用的- detrimental 有害的- effective 有效果的- efficient 有效率的- expedient 有利的- incredulous 怀疑的,不轻信的- detached 超然的- resigned 听天由命的- resignation 听天由命(注意在GRE中不要理解为“辞职”) - objective 客观的- concerned 关心的- optimism 乐观- detrimental 有害的- effective 有效果的- efficient 有效率的- expedient 有利的- incredulous 怀疑的,不轻信的- detached 超然的- resigned 听天由命的- resignation 听天由命(注意在GRE中不要理解为“辞职”)- objective 客观的- concerned 关心的- optimism 乐观- enthusiasm 热情(enthusiastic 热情的)- dissatisfaction 不满- uncertainty 不确定- disparagement 轻蔑,轻视- disparaging 蔑视的,轻视的- original 原创的- ambitious 雄心勃勃的- vulnerable 易受攻击的,脆弱的- cogent 令人信服的,强有力的- worthwhile 值得做的- fascinating 迷人的- sloppy 马虎的,草率的- misguided 误导的- valid 有效的- suspect 令人怀疑的- anachronistic 时代错误的- premature异常早熟的- illogical 不合逻辑的- euphoric 欣快的- disputatious 争论的- plausible 似乎可信的- implausible 难以置信的- inelegant 不雅的- pedestrian 平淡乏味的,缺乏想象力的= unimaginative- novel 新奇的,新颖的- paradoxical 看似矛盾其实有道理的,似非而是的- commendatory 称赞的- objective 客观的- incredulity 怀疑- pride 骄傲,自豪- self-evident 不证自明的- absurd 荒谬的- amused 愉悦的- enthusiasm 热情(enthusiastic 热情的)- dissatisfaction 不满- uncertainty 不确定- disparagement 轻蔑,轻视- disparaging 蔑视的,轻视的- original 原创的- ambitious 雄心勃勃的- vulnerable 易受攻击的,脆弱的- cogent 令人信服的,强有力的- worthwhile 值得做的- fascinating 迷人的- sloppy 马虎的,草率的- misguided 误导的- valid 有效的- suspect 令人怀疑的- anachronistic 时代错误的- premature异常早熟的- illogical 不合逻辑的- euphoric 欣快的- disputatious 争论的- plausible 似乎可信的- implausible 难以置信的- inelegant 不雅的- pedestrian 平淡乏味的,缺乏想象力的= unimaginative - novel 新奇的,新颖的- paradoxical 看似矛盾其实有道理的,似非而是的- commendatory 称赞的- objective 客观的- incredulity 怀疑- pride 骄傲,自豪- self-evident 不证自明的- absurd 荒谬的- amused 愉悦的- tolerance 宽容的- mocking嘲弄的- envy 嫉妒- grave 严重的- unrestrained 无限制的- dismay 沮丧- antipathy 憎恶,反感- debatable 可争议的- ingenious 创造性的,天才般的- convincing 有说服力的- intriguing 激发人兴趣的- verifiable 可验证的(unverifiable不可验证的)- justified 合理的,被证实了的- flawed 有缺陷的- capricious 反复无常的,多变的- tolerance 宽容的- mocking嘲弄的- envy 嫉妒- grave 严重的- unrestrained 无限制的- dismay 沮丧- antipathy 憎恶,反感- debatable 可争议的- ingenious 创造性的,天才般的- convincing 有说服力的- intriguing 激发人兴趣的- verifiable 可验证的(unverifiable不可验证的) - justified 合理的,被证实了的- flawed 有缺陷的- capricious 反复无常的,多变的- uncritical 不加批判的- tempered by 以。
SAT阅读Sentence Completion练习10套(附答案)
SAT阅读Sentence Completion练习10套(附答案)SAT阅读Sentence Completion练习10套(附答案)Sat Sentence Completion Test 11. Today Wegener's theory is ____ ; however, he died an outsider treated with ____ by the scientific establishment.A. unsupported - approvalB. dismissed - contemptC. accepted - approbationD. unchallenged - disdainE. unrivalled - reverence2. The revolution in art has not lost its steam; it ____ on as fiercely as ever. A. trudges B. meanders C. edges D. ambles E. rages3. Each occupation has its own ____ ; bankers, lawyers and computer professionals, for example, all use among themselves language which outsiders have difficulty following.A. meritsB. disadvantagesC. rewardsD. jargonE. problems4. ____ by nature, Jones spoke very little even to his own family members.A. garrulousB. equivocalC. taciturnD. arrogantE. gregarious5. Biological clocks are of such ____ adaptive value to living organisms, that we would expect most organisms to ____ them.A. clear - avoidB. meager - evolveC. significant - eschewD. obvious - possessE. ambivalent - develop6. The peasants were the least ____ of all people, bound by tradition and ____ by superstitions.A. free - fetteredB. enfranchised - rejectedC. enthralled - tiedD. pinioned - limitedE. conventional - encumbered7. Many people at that time believed that spices help preserve food; however,Hall found that many marketed spices were ____ bacteria, moulds and yeasts.A. devoid ofB. teeming withC. improved byD. destroyed byE. active against8. If there is nothing to absorb the energy of sound waves, they travel on ____ ,but their intensity ____ as they travel further from their source.A. erratically - mitigatesB. eternally - alleviatesC. forever - increasesD. steadily - stabilizesE. indefinitely - diminishes9. The two artists differed markedly in their temperaments; Palmer was reserved and courteous, Frazer ____ and boastful.A. phlegmaticB. cholericC. constrainedD. tractableE. stoic10. The intellectual flexibility inherent in a multicultural nation has been ____in classrooms where emphasis on British-American literature has not reflected the cultural ____ of our country.A. eradicated - unanimityB. encouraged - aspirationsC. stifled -diversity D. thwarted - uniformity E. inculcated - divide11. The conclusion of his argument, while ____ , is far from ____ . A. stimulating - interesting B. worthwhile - valueless C. esoteric - obscure D. germane - relevantE. abstruse - incomprehensible12. In the Middle Ages, the ____ of the great cathedrals did not enterinto the architects' plans; almost invariably a cathedral was positioned haphazardly in____ surroundings.A. situation - incongruousB. location - aptC. ambience - salubriousD. durability - convenientE. majesty - grandiose 1.Correct Answer: D Explanation:Clue:‘however’ indicates a contradictory statement, and therefore we need opposite ideas in the two halves of the sentence.So, Wegener’s theory is unchallenged(everyone accepts it); however he was treated with disdain (contempt).Also the word ‘outsider’ in the sentence indicates that the second blank will have to be a negative word.(approbation = approval; reverence = respect) 2.Correct Answer: E Explanation:Clue: ‘as ever’ indicates that things have not changed, so the two halves of the sentence need to say similar things.So, if the revolution has not lost its steam, it will be going on as strongly as before. Therefore rages is the best word.Also the word ‘fiercely’ indicates that we need a strong word.(trudges = walks as though tired; meanders = wanders; ambles = walks aimlessly) 3.Correct Answer: D Explanation:Clue: The second half of the sentence is talking about language, and it is amplifying what has been said before the semicolon. Therefore, the first blank needs to be about language and ‘jargon’ is specialized language used in a profession.4.Correct Answer: C Explanation:Clue: He ‘spoke very little’ and so he uses few words.Therefore,taciturn is the best word. (garrulous = talkative; equivocal = ambiguous; gregarious = sociable) 5.Correct Answer: D Explanation:Clue: The sentence structure suggests that if biological clocks are a great advantage, then most organisms would possess them. [Or, if they are not an advantage, then organisms will not have them.]Therefore, the obvious value, leads us to expect that organisms possess them. (meager = small, slight; eschew = shun, avoid; ambivalent = ambiguous) 6.Correct Answer: A Explanation:Clue: the part after the comma expands on what has been stated. Also note the word ‘least’, which here means ‘not’.Therefore, the peasants were least free, because they were fettered (restricted or bound) by superstition.(enfranchised = given voting rights; enthralled = fascinated; pinioned = tied down; encumbered = burdened)7.Correct Answer: B Explanation:Clue: ‘However’ indicates that the first part of the sentence is contradicted by the second. Therefore, if people once believed that spices preserved food, then the person mentioned found that spices did not preserve food, and in fact the spices were teeming (full of) bacteria etc. that could destroy the food.8.Correct Answer: E Explanation:Clue: ‘but’ indicates something contradictory.So, if the waves are not absorbed they travel on indefinitely (apparently for ever), but the intensity gets less (diminishes) as they travel away.Remember, the sentence has to make the best sense, so saying that sound intensity increases as the waves travel is counter to common sense.(erratically = not constantly; alleviates = makes less severe)sat9.Correct Answer: B Explanation:Clue: Since both ‘differ’ we need opposites.So, since ‘reserved’ and courteous’ are both good words, we need a‘bad’ word for the blank. Choleric means easily angered and so would be a good opposite to restrained.(phlegmatic = calm, imperturbable; constrained = restrained; tractable = easily lead, docile; stoic = having fortitude)10.Correct Answer: C Explanation:Clue: Try to understand the overall meaning here. The emphasis on one type of literature (British-American) has not reflected the differences (diversity) in our country, which is multicultural. And so the flexibility in our culture has been reduced or suppressed (stifled).(eradicated = wiped out; unanimity = consensus, agreement; aspirations = hopes; thwarted = prevented, inculcate = instill)11.Correct Answer: E Explanation:Clue: ‘far from’ indicates the need for an opposite.So, while the conclusion is abstruse (obscure, difficult to comprehend),it is not totally incomprehensible.(esoteric = obscure; germane = relevant) 12.Correct Answer: A Explanation:Clue: The semicolon indicates that the second part of the sentence expands on the first part.So, the second part tells us we are talking about the position, or situation of a cathedral. And since the first part tells us that architects did not pay attention to situation, the cathedral was positioned randomly in odd (incongruous) surroundings.(incongruous = not matching, odd; apt = suitable; ambience = atmosphere, environment; grandiose = on a grand scale)Sat Sentence Completion Test 21. Unwilling to admit that they had been in error, the researchers tried to ____ their case with more data obtained from dubious sources.A. ascertainB. buttressC. refuteD. absolveE. dispute2. Archaeology is a poor profession; only ____ sums are available for excavating sites and even more ____ amounts for preserving the excavations.A. paltry - meagerB. miniscule - substantialC. average - augmentedD. judicious - penuriousE. modest - generous3. The student was extremely foolhardy; he had the ____ to question the senior professor's judgment.A. wisdom感谢您的阅读,祝您生活愉快。
SAT OG阅读SC部分词汇总结
SAT 阅读词汇SAT 阅读词汇abdomenn.腹, 腹部abrasiven.研磨剂adj.研磨的abstractn.摘要, 概要, 抽象adj.抽象的, 深奥的, 理论的vt.摘要, 提炼, 抽象化accomplishvt.完成, 达到, 实现accumulatev.积聚, 堆积acknowledgevt.承认, 答谢, 报偿acousticadj.有关声音的, 声学的, 音响学的acquaintvt.使熟知, 通知acren.英亩, 地产, 大片田地adaptiveadj.适应的afflictvt.使痛苦, 折磨aggregaten.合计, 总计, 集合体adj.合计的, 集合的, 聚合的v.聚集, 集合, 合计agitatev.搅动, 摇动, 煽动, 激动alertadj.提防的, 警惕的n.警惕, 警报allegoryn.寓言alliancen.联盟, 联合amateurn.业余爱好者, 业余艺术家ambitionn.野心, 雄心adj.亲切的, 和蔼可亲的ancestorn.祖先, 祖宗anchorn.锚v.抛锚, 锚定animationn.活泼, 有生气announcevt.宣布, 通告annoyvt.使苦恼, 骚扰annualn.一年生植物, 年刊, 年鉴adj.一年一次的, 每年的, 一年生的apparentadj.显然的, 外观上的appealn.请求, 呼吁, 上诉, 吸引力, 要求vi.求助, 诉请, 要求vt.控诉appetiten.食欲, 胃口, 欲望, 爱好applyvt.申请, 应用vi.申请, 适用appreciatevt.赏识, 鉴赏, 感激vi.增值, 涨价aptituden.恰当, 智能, 聪明, 自然倾向ardentadj.热心的, 热情洋溢的, 激烈的, 燃烧般的aroman.芳香, 香气, 香味artificialadj.人造的, 假的, 非原产地的assassinn.暗杀者, 刺客assentn.赞成vi.同意assumptionn.假定, 设想, 担任, 承当, 假装, 作态vt.使惊讶asylumn.庇护, 收容所, 救济院, 精神病院autobiographyn.自传awakenv.唤醒, 醒来, 唤起awarenessn.知道, 晓得awfuladj.可怕的, 威严的, <口>极度的, 糟糕的barrenadj.不生育的, 不孕的, 贫瘠的, 没有结果的, 无益的, 单调的, 无聊的, 空洞的n.荒地behalfn.为, 利益betrayvt.出卖, 背叛, 泄露(秘密), 露出...迹象beveragen.饮料bilingualadj.能说两种语言的bouncev.(使)反跳, 弹起, (指支票)被银行退票, 弹跳n.(球)跳起, 弹回boundaryn.边界, 分界线brilliantadj.灿烂的, 闪耀的, 有才气的campaignn.[军]战役, (政治或商业性)活动, 竞选运动vi.参加活动, 从事活动, 作战ceremonyn.典礼, 仪式, 礼节, 报幕员characteristicadj.特有的, 表示特性的, 典型的n.特性, 特征circlen.圆周, 圆形物, 派系, 循环v.围, 环绕盘旋circumstancen.环境, 详情, 境况v.澄清, 阐明clutchv.抓住, 攫住n.离合器cognitiveadj.认知的, 认识的, 有感知的commemoratevt.纪念companionn.同伴, 共事者compelvt.强迫, 迫使complementn.补足物, [文法]补语, [数]余角vt.补助, 补足composev.组成, 写作, 排字, (使)安定, 调解comprehensionn.理解, 包含compromisen.妥协, 折衷v.妥协, 折衷, 危及...的安全concealvt.隐藏, 隐蔽, 隐瞒v.隐蔽concessionn.让步concludev.结束, 终止, 决定, 作出结论vt.推断, 断定, 缔结, 议定concreteadj.具体的, 有形的n.混凝土v.用混凝土修筑, 浇混凝土, 凝结congregatev.聚集congressn.(代表)大会, [C~] (美国等国的)国会, 议会conquervt.征服, 战胜, 占领, 克服(困难等), 破(坏习惯等) consciencen.良心, 道德心consciousadj.有意识的, 有知觉的, 故意的, 羞怯的consensusn.一致同意, 多数人的意见, 舆论consequencen.结果, [逻]推理, 推论, 因果关系, 重要的地位conspirev.共谋, 阴谋, (指事件)凑合起来constantn.[数、物]常数, 恒量adj.不变的, 持续的, 坚决的constitutionn.宪法, 构造, 体质, 体格, 国体, 章程, 惯例constraintn.约束, 强制, 局促consumevt.消耗, 消费, 消灭, 大吃大喝, 吸引vi.消灭, 毁灭contemporaryn.同时代的人adj.当代的, 同时代的contentiousadj.好争吵的, 争论的, 有异议的contradictionn.反驳, 矛盾conventionaladj.惯例的, 常规的, 习俗的, 传统的convictvt.证明...有罪, 宣告...有罪n.罪犯convoyn.护送, 护卫vt.护航, 护送costumen.装束, 服装courtesyn.谦恭, 允许, 礼貌craftn.工艺, 手艺crueltyn.残忍, 残酷cursoryadj.匆匆忙忙的, 粗略的, 草率的curtainn.窗帘, 门帘v.装上门帘v.(使)眼花, 眩耀n.耀眼declarevt.断言, 宣称, 宣布, 宣告, 声明, (向海关)中报进口应纳税之货物decorativeadj.装饰的defeatn.击败, 战胜, 失败vt.击败, 战胜, 使失败, 挫折v.击败deformityn.残缺, 畸形, 残废, 畸形的人或物deliberateadj.深思熟虑的, 故意的, 预有准备的v.商讨delightn.快乐, 高兴, 喜悦v.(使)高兴, (使)欣喜deludevt.迷惑, 蛊惑democracyn.民主政治, 民主主义demonn.魔鬼, 极残忍的人depictvt.描述, 描写deputyn.代理人, 代表despisevt.轻视detachvt.分开, 分离, 分遣, 派遣(军队)devastatevt.毁坏devotevt.投入于, 献身devotionn.热爱, 投入dignityn.尊严, 高贵dimensionn.尺寸, 尺度, 维(数), 度(数), 元n.演讲, 论述, 论文, 讲道, 谈话, 谈论vi.谈论, 演说disguisev.假装, 伪装, 掩饰n.伪装disordern.杂乱, 混乱, 无秩序状态vt.扰乱, 使失调, 使紊乱disparateadj.全异的dispersev.(使)分散, (使)散开, 疏散disputev.争论, 辩论, 怀疑, 抗拒, 阻止, 争夺(土地,胜利等) n.争论, 辩论, 争吵dissociatev.分离, 游离, 分裂dissolvev.溶解, 解散dissolvev.溶解, 解散distinguishv.区别, 辨别distractv.转移divergentadj.分歧的diversityn.差异, 多样性dogman.教条dominantadj.有统治权的, 占优势的, 支配的adj.[生物] 显性的dreadn.恐惧, 恐怖, 可怕的人(或物), 畏惧v.惧怕, 担心edibleadj.可食用的elaborateadj.精心制作的, 详细阐述的, 精细vt.精心制作, 详细阐述v.详细描述electronn.电子n.雄辩, 口才, 修辞eludev.躲避embellishmentn.装饰, 修饰, 润色embodyvt.具体表达, 使具体化, 包含, 收录emigrationn.移民出境, 侨居, [总称]移民empiren.帝国, 帝权encirclevt.环绕, 围绕, 包围, 绕...行一周endorsev.在(票据)背面签名, 签注(文件), 认可, 签署engagevt.使忙碌, 雇佣, 预定, 使从事于, 使参加vi.答应, 从事, 交战, [机]接合, 啮合enhancevt.提高, 增强v.提高enormousadj.巨大的, 庞大的, <古>极恶的, 凶暴的entertainvt.娱乐, 招待, 接受, 怀抱vi.款待entirelyadv.完全地, 全然地, 一概地entityn.实体envyn.vt.羡慕, 嫉妒epidemicadj.流行的, 传染的, 流行性n.时疫, 疫疾流行, (风尚等的)流行, 流行病eradicatev.根除erosionn.腐蚀, 侵蚀estaten.状态, 不动产, 时期, 阶层, 财产ethicaladj.与伦理有关, 民族的, 民族特有的eventuallyadv.最后, 终于evolvev.(使)发展, (使)进展, (使)进化exaltv.晋升executiveadj.实行的, 执行的, 行政的n.执行者, 经理主管人员exertionn.尽力, 努力, 发挥, 行使, 运用explicitadj.外在的, 清楚的, 直率的, (租金等)直接付款的exquisiteadj.优美的, 高雅的, 精致的, 剧烈的, 异常的, 细腻的, 敏锐的externaladj.外部的, 客观的, [医]外用的, 外国的, 表面的n.外部, 外面extinctadj.熄灭的, 灭绝的, 耗尽的vt.<古>使熄灭extravagantadj.奢侈的, 浪费的, 过分的, 放纵的extremeadj.尽头的, 极端的, 极度的, 偏激的, 最后的n.极端, 极端的事物fabricatevt.制作, 构成, 捏造, 伪造, 虚构faintn.昏晕, 昏倒adj.虚落地, 衰弱的, 软弱的, 无力的, 微弱的, 暗淡的, 模糊的vi.昏晕, 昏倒, 变得微弱, 变得没气力featuren.面貌的一部分(眼,口,鼻等)特征, 容貌, 特色, 特写vt.是...的特色, 特写, 放映vi.起重要作用federaladj.联邦的, 联合的, 联邦制的, 同盟的n.(南北战争时期)北部联邦同盟盟员北京连邦软件产业发展公司,国内主要的正版软件经销商feminineadj.妇女(似)的, 娇柔的, 阴性的, 女性的fertileadj.肥沃的, 富饶的, 能繁殖的finchn.[动]雀类(如燕雀,金翅雀等)flean.跳蚤, 低廉的旅馆,生蚤的动物forecastn.先见, 预见, 预测, 预报vt.预想, 预测, 预报, 预兆formidableadj.强大的, 令人敬畏的, 可怕的, 艰难的fortressn.堡垒, 要塞fostervt.养育, 抚育, 培养, 鼓励, 抱(希望) n.养育者, 鼓励者fracturen.破裂, 骨折v.(使)破碎, (使)破裂frustratev.挫败, 阻挠, 使感到灰心, 阻止fulfillvt.履行, 实现, 完成(计划等)furiouslyadv.狂暴地, 猛烈地furnishvt.供应, 提供, 装备, 布置v.供给glancevi.扫视, 匆匆一看n.一瞥, 眼光, 匆匆一看glittervi.闪闪发光, 闪烁, 闪光n.闪光gloriousadj.光荣的, 显赫的hamperv.妨碍, 牵制harmonyn.协调, 融洽hazardn.冒险, 危险, 冒险的事vt.冒...的危险, 赌运气, 使遭危险hemispheren.半球hiatusn.裂缝, 脱落hoverv.盘旋humbleadj.卑下的, 微贱的, 谦逊的, 粗陋的vt.使...卑下, 挫, 贬抑hypocriticaladj.伪善的, 伪善者的hypothesisn.假设ignorancen.无知, 不知illegaladj.违法的, 不合规定的illuminationn.照明, 阐明, 启发, 灯彩(通常用复数)immenseadj.极广大的, 无边的, <口>非常好的immuneadj.免疫的imperialadj.皇帝的impersonaladj.非个人的indefinitelyadv.不确定地inevitableadj.不可避免的, 必然的inextricableadj.无法解脱的, 逃脱不掉的, 解不开的inferioradj.下等的, 下级的, 差的, 次的, 自卑的, 劣等的ingenuityn.机灵, 独创性, 精巧, 灵活性initialadj.最初的, 词首的, 初始的n.词首大写字母initiatevt.开始, 发动, 传授v.开始, 发起innocencen.清白inquirev.询问, 问明, 查究insipidadj.没有味道的, 平淡的institutionn.公共机构, 协会, 制度intellectualadj.智力的, 有智力的, 显示智力的n.知识分子intensityn.强烈, 剧烈, 强度亮度interactionn.交互作用, 交感intercedev.调解interioradj.内部的, 内的n.内部intersectionn.[数]交集, 十字路口, 交叉点interventionn.干涉intimateadj.亲密的, 隐私的vt.宣布, 明白表示n.熟友intricateadj.复杂的, 错综的, 难以理解的invokev.调用isolatevt.使隔离, 使孤立, 使绝缘, 离析n.隔离种群isolationn.隔绝, 孤立, 隔离, 绝缘, 离析justifyv.证明...是正当的keystonen.重点, 要旨, 基本原理n.[建] 拱心石, 楔石landmarkn.(航海)陆标, 地界标, 里程碑, 划时代的事launchn.下水, 汽艇, 发射, 发行, 投放市场vt.使(船)下水, 掷(标枪等), 发射(导弹、火箭等), 开办, 发动, 发起vi.起飞, 下水, 投入, 开始linearadj.线的, 直线的, 线性的locustn.[动]蝗虫, 蚱蜢, 蝉lodgen.门房, (猎人住的)山林小屋, (游览区的)旅馆, (地方社团的)集会处vi.临时住宿, 寄宿(某人家)vt.容纳, 寄存, 把...射入, 存放, (向有关当局)提出(声明) lodgingn.寄宿处, 寄宿, (通常用复数)出租的房间、住房lucidadj.明晰的lurchn.突然倾斜, 挫折, 举步蹒跚, 徘徊, 困境vi.惨败, 倾斜, 徘徊vt.击败lustren.光彩, 光泽vi.有光泽, 发亮vt.使有光泽luxuryn.奢侈, 华贵majorityn.多数, 大半n.[律] 成年manifestn.载货单, 旅客名单adj.显然的, 明白的vi.出现vt.表明, 证明manipulatevt.(熟练地)操作, 使用(机器等), 操纵(人或市价、市场), 利用, 应付, 假造vt.(熟练地)操作,巧妙地处理mantlen.斗蓬, 覆盖物, 壁炉架v.披风, 覆盖marginaladj.记在页边的, 边缘的, 边际的marveln.奇迹v.大为惊异, 觉得惊奇medievaladj.中世纪的, 仿中世纪的, 老式的, <贬>原始的mediumn.媒体, 方法, 媒介adj.中间的, 中等的, 半生熟的merchantn.商人, 批发商, 贸易商, 店主adj.商业的, 商人的metamorphosisn.变形metaphorn.[修辞]隐喻, 暗喻, 比喻说话miniaturen.缩小的模型, 缩图, 缩影adj.微型的, 缩小的modestadj.谦虚的, 谦让的, 适度的modifyvt.更改, 修改v.修改moleculen.[化]分子, 些微monarchn.君主motivatev.激发mutabilityn.易变性, 性情不定narrativeadj.叙述性的n.叙述neverthelessconj.然而, 不过adv.仍然, 不过obscureadj.暗的, 朦胧的, 模糊的, 晦涩的vt.使暗, 使不明显obtainvt.获得, 得到oliven.橄榄树, 橄榄叶, 橄榄枝, 橄榄色organicadj.器官的, 有机的, 组织的, 建制的orientationn.方向, 方位, 定位, 倾向性, 向东方ornamentn.装饰物, 教堂用品vt.装饰, 修饰orphann.孤儿, 失去生母的幼小动物adj.无双亲的, 孤儿的vt.使成孤儿overwhelmvt.淹没, 覆没, 受打击, 制服, 压倒adj.平行的, 相同的, 类似的, 并联的n.平行线, 平行面, 类似, 相似物v.相应, 平行peculiaradj.奇特的, 罕见的, 特殊的n.特有财产, 特权perceivevt.察觉v.感知, 感到, 认识到permanentadj.永久的, 持久的perpetualadj.永久的perplexv.困惑persistentadj.持久稳固的persuasionn.说服, 说服力pesticiden.杀虫剂pilgrimn.圣地朝拜者, 朝圣plaguen.瘟疫, 麻烦, 苦恼, 灾祸vt.折磨, 使苦恼, 使得灾祸portraitn.肖像, 人像preachv.鼓吹precedev.领先(于), 在...之前, 先于predatorn.掠夺者, 食肉动物presumevt.假定, 假设, 认为primitiveadj.原始的, 远古的, 粗糙的, 简单的proclaimvt.宣布, 声明, 显示, 显露propertyn.财产, 所有物, 所有权, 性质, 特性, (小)道具vt.计划, 建议, 向...提议, 求(婚) vi.打算, 求婚proprietyn.适当prospectn.景色, 前景, 前途, 期望vi.寻找, 勘探prosperityn.繁荣providentialadj.幸运的pulsen.脉搏, 脉冲quantitativeadj.数量的, 定量的ravenousadj.贪婪的, 渴望的, 狼吞虎咽的recollectv.回忆, 想起, 记起, 忆起, 记得recountv.叙述refinevt.精炼, 精制, 使文雅高尚regionn.区域, 地方, (世界上某个特定的)地区, (艺术,科学等的)领域, (大气, 海水等的)层relativen.亲戚, 关系词, 相关物, 亲缘植物adj.有关系的, 相对的, 比较而言的relishn.意味reluctantadj.不顾的, 勉强的, 难得到的, 难处理的remarkableadj.不平常的, 非凡的, 值得注意的, 显著的remindvt.提醒, 使想起reproductionn.繁殖, 再现, 复制品resonancen.共鸣, 回声, 反响, 中介, 谐振, 共振, 共振子, 极短命的不稳定基本粒子vt.抑制, 制止retractorn.牵引器revisevt.修订, 校订, 修正, 修改riten.仪式, 典礼, 习俗, 惯例, 礼拜式, 教派ritualn.典礼, (宗教)仪式, 礼节adj.典礼的, (宗教)仪式的rudimentn.初步ruthlessadj.无情的, 残忍的salvationn.拯救, 救助sanityn.心智健全scarcelyadv.几乎不, 简直没有schemen.安排, 配置, 计划, 阴谋, 方案, 图解, 摘要v.计划, 设计, 图谋, 策划scholarn.学者scriptn.手稿, 手迹, 剧本, 考生的笔试卷, 原本scrutinyn.详细审查seductiveadj.诱人的sensitiveadj.敏感的, 灵敏的, 感光的sentimentaladj.感伤性的, 感情脆弱的shallowadj.浅的, 浅薄的shattern.粉碎, 碎片, 落花(叶,粒等) vt.打碎, 使散开, 粉碎, 破坏vi.粉碎, 损坏, 落叶n.(一)片, (一)张, 薄片, 被单, 被褥shrinkv.收缩, (使)皱缩, 缩短shunvt.避开, 避免skeletonn.(动物之)骨架, 骨骼, 基干, 纲要, 万能钥匙slicen.薄片, 切片, 一份, 部分, 片段v.切(片)solemnadj.庄严的, 隆重的, 严肃的solitaryadj.孤独的spectacularadj.引人入胜的, 壮观的spinen.脊骨, 书脊, 地面隆起地带, 中心, 剌spiritualadj.精神上的splendidadj.壮丽的, 辉煌的, 极好的spontaneousadj.自发的, 自然产生的sprayn.喷雾, 飞沫vt.喷射, 喷溅stationary固定的stirn.轰动, 搅动, 监牢vt.动, 移动, 摇动, 激起, 搅和, 惹起vi.走动, 传播, 流行stoutadj.结实的, 勇敢坚定的, 激烈的, 矮胖的, 顽强的n.矮胖子, 烈性啤酒strainn.过度的疲劳, 紧张, 张力, 应变vt.扭伤, 损伤v.拉紧, 扯紧, (使)紧张, 尽力stretchv.伸展, 伸长n.一段时间, 一段路程, 伸展stripvt.剥, 剥去n.条, 带v.捐款, 订阅, 签署(文件), 赞成, 预订subsistv.生存, 存在, 供养substantialadj.坚固的, 实质的, 真实的, 充实的substituten.代用品, 代替者, 替代品v.代替, 替换, 替代subtleadj.狡猾的, 敏感的, 微妙的, 精细的, 稀薄的surroundvt.包围, 环境v.围绕suspendvt.吊, 悬挂v.延缓sustainvt.支撑, 撑住, 维持, 持续swarmn.蜂群, 一大群v.涌往, 挤满, 密集, 成群浮游, 云集symboln.符号, 记号, 象征symbolicadj.象征的, 符号的sympatheticadj.有同情心的, 合意的, 赞成的n.[解]交感神经, 容易感受的人syntheticadj.合成的, 人造的, 综合的temporaryadj.暂时的, 临时的, 临时性tendencyn.趋向, 倾向territoryn.领土, 版图, 地域tolerableadj.可容忍的, 可以的transactionn.办理, 处理, 会报, 学报, 交易, 事务, 处理事务turmoiln.骚动, 混乱adv.最后, 终于, 根本, 基本上ultimatumn.最后通谍urgencyn.紧急, 紧急的事, 强求, 催促, 坚持vagueadj.含糊的, 不清楚的, 茫然的, 暧昧的vanityn.空虚verdictn.[律](陪审团的)裁决, 判决, 判断, 定论, 结论victimn.受害人, 牺牲者, 牺牲品violencen.猛烈, 强烈, 暴力, 暴虐, 暴行, 强暴visualizevt.形象, 形象化, 想象vi.显现voyagen.航程, 航空, 航海记, 旅行记vi.航海, 航行vt.渡过, 飞过vulnerableadj.易受攻击的, 易受...的攻击wickn.蜡烛心, 灯芯, 油绳vt.通过毛细作用带走widown.寡妇v.使成寡妇(或鳏夫)wisdomn.智慧, 明智的行为, 学识, 名言, 贤人, 至理名言扫描二维码限时获取免费视频课程。
2017年SAT阅读文章中容易出现的词汇 积极备考提高词汇量
2017年SAT阅读文章中容易出现的词汇积极备考提高词汇量影响sat阅读提高的最直观的因素就是sat词汇了,词汇量的不够会让考生在sat考试的时候捉襟见肘,尤其是表现在阅读方面,词汇的陌生就对导致阅读速度的下降,对文章的不理解进而答题准确率就没有保障,所以无忧考网联合三立在线教育整理了SAT阅读文章中容易出现的词汇,希望能够对大家有帮助。
sat词汇pose——composed(镇定的)——composure(镇定)2.affect(影响)——affected(做作的)——disaffected(不满的)3.person(个人)——personal(个人的)——impersonal(不受个人感情影响的)4.test(测试)——testy(易怒的,暴躁的)——-testing(吃力的)5.demand——demanding(要求多且苛刻的)6.exhaust(耗尽)——exhaustive(无遗漏的,彻底的,详尽的)7.fortitude刚毅——fortuitous偶然的,意外的8.Category(分类)——categorical(绝对的)9.consequence(结果)——consequential(重要的)pel(强迫)——compelling(引人注目的)11.remit(减弱,缓和)——unremitting(不间断的)12.try(尝试)——trying(费劲的,令人厌烦的)=harsh13.Consume——consuming:veryintense强烈的14.exact——exacting要求苛刻的16.condescend/patronize——condescending/patronizing(以恩惠态度对待的,参第一讲)17.halt(停止)——halting(一瘸一拐的)15.touch——touching,moving(动人的)18.haunt(常用的hauntaround指经常出没于)——haunting(萦绕于心的)19.stagger蹒跚——staggering——staggeringly惊人的20.domesticate(教化)——domesticity(喜欢家庭)21.demean(贬低)———demeanor(行为)22.accompany(陪同)———accomplice(同犯,共谋)23.agree(同意的)———agreeable极好的。
SAT阅读 词汇题汇总
SAT阅读1.It unrolled slowly, forced to show its colors, curling and snapping back whenever one of us turned loose. The whole land was very tense until we put our four steins on Line its corners and laid the river out to run for us through the mountains 150 miles north. Lewis' hand took a pencil and marked out a small strong X in a place where some of the green bled away and the paper changed with high ground, and began to work downstream, northeast to southwest through the printed woods. I watched the hand rather than the location, for it seemed to have power over the terrain, and when it stopped for Lewis' voice to explain something, it was as though all streams everywhere quit running, hanging silently where they were to let the point be made. The pencil turned over and pretended to sketch in with the eraser an area that must have been around fifty miles long, through which the river hooked and cramped. "When they take another survey and rework the map," Lewis said, "all this in here will be blue. The dam at Aintry has already been started, and when it's finished next spring the river will back up fast. This whole valley will be under water. But right now it's wild. And I mean wild; it looks like something up in Alaska. We really ought to go up there before the real estate people get hold of it and make it over into one of their heavens."I leaned forward and concentrated down into the invisible shape he had drawn, trying to see the changes that would come, the nighttime rising of dammed water bringing a new lake up with its choice lots, its marinas and beer cans, and also trying to visualize the land as Lewis said it was at that moment, unvisited and free. I breathed in and out once, consciously; my body, particularly the back and arms, felt ready for something like this. I looked around the bar and then back into the map, picking up the river where we would enter it. A little way to the southwest the paper blanched.19. Lewis' use of the word "heavens" (line 24) is best characterized as(A) appreciative(B) deceitful(C) tentative(D) defensive(E) ironicAttitude and tongue: exaggeration, pomposityesteem, condescensioncynical, hypercritical, recognitionambivalent, ambiguous, explicit, implicit, subtlealoof, indifference, dispassionate, detachment, compassionatejudicious, skeptical, naïveirony, sarcasm, satirical2.Psychology textbooks cite the errors to rhapsodize that children are lovers of cognitive tidiness and simplicity; researchers who study learning in adults cite the errors as a paradigm case of the human habit of over-generalizing rules to exceptional cases.The word “tidiness” in line 24 is closest in meaning to(A) cleanliness(B) neatness(C) orderliness(D) quickness(E) snugness3.The elderly man struggling to walk up the stoop (a man who finds even the most basic tasks challenging), the child playing with a soccer ball (a blithe boy, experiencing easy joy), and even the wrinkled woman stationed behind the cash register of the convenience store. (Excerpt from KAPLAN, Page 24)In the passage the word “blithe” mostly means(A) flexible(B) nervous(C) carefree(D) young(E) envious4. Thus some students are rushed along much faster than optimal, or faster than necessary for satisfactory results, while others yawn or find distractions because the pace is too slow. (Excerpt from KAPLAN)The word optimal in the passage is closest in meaning to(A) usual(A) possible(B) plentiful(C) profitable(E) prosaic5.What could they possibly reprimand him for? He as a fast and diligent worker, with enough gumption to use a little imaginative reasoning when some economic nuisance called for it. He was punctual and tidy, not overly familiar with his co-workers; quite simply, the best employee they had.In line 41, word “familiar” is closest in meaning to(A) common(B) expected(C) forward(D) natural(E) recognizable。
SAT阅读中的词汇题解析
↓↓↓相关资料推荐↓↓↓◆SAT官网最新消息SAT考试改革+最新SAT例题完整分享◆高清SAT真题+解析全收录(更新至2014.1月)◆SAT极品复习包(OG+OC+真题+猴哥大礼包)◆四套普林斯顿模拟题◆SAT作文满分锦集◆◆SAT阅读中的词汇题解析词汇题是SAT 阅读考试中一种十分常见的题型。
这种题型的主要目的是为了考查考生能否正确理解在特定语境中单词的具体含义,看似简单好做其实特别容易失分。
纵观SAT 历年真题,词汇题的出题特点如下:1. 考查词汇多为常见词汇,但具体意思视语境而定。
通过对SAT 历年真题中词汇题的统计分析,我们发现几乎所有考查过的词汇都是十分基础且常见的单词,如suffer (2005 年10 月),poor(2006年1 月),question(2007 年1 月),fine(2008年10 月),want(2010年5 月)、betray(2011 年1 月)等。
但这些词汇题的正确答案所给的释义,很多都不是我们平时认为的那种常用词义,而是必须通过特定语境具体分析理解才能得出的特殊释义。
2. 考查难度以中等偏下为主,但选项设置干扰性较强。
总体而言,历年SAT 真题中词汇题的难度设置为中等偏下,即1-3 的难度值(SAT 题目难度范围值为1-5),因此适合考生在十分有限的时间内优先选择作答。
但是,词汇题选项设置的干扰性较强,所以考生在选择过程中,往往会出现在两个或三个备选答案中徘徊不定,难以定夺的情况。
3. 考查数量相对比较固定,且考查比重有增加的趋势。
纵观历年SAT 真题中的阅读部分,我们会发现词汇题的考查数量比较固定,一般为4 道左右,并且考查比重总体上有增加的趋势,这说明出题人对于考生的词汇功底越来越重视。
因此,扩大词汇的“量”,深化词汇的“质”成为顺利解决词汇题,乃至提高整个阅读部分分数的关键环节。
基于以上对于SAT 阅读中词汇题的特点分析,笔者认为解决词汇题不仅需要考生拥有一定的词汇量,更需要掌握一些行之有效的解题方法。
SAT阅读词汇题解析
SAT阅读词汇题解析SAT阅读部分每次考试共有67道题,其中基于文章阅读的题目为48道。
在这48道题目当中,以历年真题为例,每次考试词汇题都会占到5道左右。
而往往词汇题又是学生感觉到较为头疼的地方,大部分学生简单的认为做好词汇题就是要背好单词。
这种观念实际上是很错误的,因为英文单词浩如烟海,而且每一个单词在不同的语境,不同的用法上会出现不同的意思。
SAT阅读的词汇题怎么来做?笔者认为我们更多的应该是放在句子意思的理解,通过句子意思来理解单词意思,而非仅仅依靠单词的片面意思。
下面笔者通过新版OG里面的词汇题为大家讲解做题方法。
1,句意理解+同义重复关系:Thus, at a tim e when o ccup atio n was b eco m ing a co re elem ent in m asculineid entity, any p osition for m id d le-class wom en other than in relation to m en was considered anomalous.In line 24, “occupation “ most nearly meansA military conquestB pleasant diversionC vocationD settlementE political repression解析:句子意思为“在职业成为男性身份的一个核心因素的时代里,任何中产阶级女性的职位除开与男性相关的都被认为是不合理的。
”我们从上句话中可以非常容易就辨别出来,这里的occupation与后面的position存在同义重复,对应到选项中答案可以很快的选出来为vocation。
Unlike everyone else, the theorist has remained completely intact morally, can distinguish in a sovereign manner between deception and re ality, and enjoys co m p le te im m u n ity in the face o f id io cy that she o r he so rro wfu lly d iag n o se s in therest of us.In line 59, “sovereign” is best understood to meanA excellentB opulentC elitistD absoluteE oppressive解析:读完上句话,在“so ve re ig n”的前后都可以找到“completely”(完全地)“complete”(完全的)这两个词,我们可以断定“in the so ve re ig n m an n e r”就应该和“completely”重复。
SAT阅读 态度题和词汇题
中
Indifferent Ambivalent
褒
Unshakably confidential
大负小正
大正小负
态度语气评价题原则之一
无态度和极端态度一般都排除
态度语气评价题原则之二
与观点保持一致
• Every time another report appears, the media tout the new position, thus providing a misleading view. • 12. The author's attitude toward the "media" (line 14) might best be described as A. respectful B. indifferent C. ambivalent D. resentful E. critical
• Question: According to the text, “Slips” most nearly means (A) moves stealthily (B) slides involuntarily (C) forgets momentarily (D) addresses awkwardly (E) escapes easily
10. In line 53, "melts" most nearly means _________. A. liquefies B. thaws C. evaporates D. merges E. softens
转折关系—结构平行,语意相反
Shadowy imaginings do not usually hold up in the light of real experience. (2006,10) 13. In context, "shadowy" primarily serves to suggest something _________. A. gloomy B. secret C. sinister D. concealed E. unsubstantiated
_SAT的阅读练习题
_SAT的阅读练习题Much of what goes by the name of pleasure is simply an effort to destroy consciousness. If one started by asking, what is man? what are his needs? how can he best express himself?one would discover that merely having the power to avoid work 5 and live ones life from birth to death in electric light and to the tune of tinned music is not a reason for doing so. Man needs warmth, society, leisure, comfort and security: he also needs solitude, creative work and the sense of wonder. If he recognized this he could use the products of science and 10 industrialism eclectically, applying always the same test: does this make me more human or less human? He would then learn that the highest happiness does not lie in relaxing, resting, playing poker, drinking and making love multaneously.1. The author implies that the answers to the questions in sentence two would reveal that human beingsA. are less human when they seek pleasureB. need to evaluate their purpose in lifeC. are being alienated from their true nature by technologyD. have needs beyond physical comfortsE. are always seeking the meaning of life2. The author would apparently agree that playing poker isA. often an effort to avoid thinkingB. something that gives true pleasure感谢您的阅读!。
SAT阅读词汇篇(句子填空部分)
SAT阅读词汇篇(句子填空部分)Practice Test 1P390Section 2foresight n. 先见nostalgia n. 怀旧之情folly n. 荒唐事despair n. 绝望artistry n. 艺术性intricate adj. 复杂的candid adj. 坦白的ostentatious adj. 夸耀的fictional adj. 虚构的convoluted adj. 复杂的impulsive adj. 任性的capricious adj. 任性的,反复无常的bombastic adj. 夸大的loquacious adj. 多话的dispassionate adj. 不带感情的decorous adj. 有礼貌的emotional adj 情绪的intellectual adj. 聪明的chance n. 机会random adj. 任意的intuitive adj. 直觉的impulsive adj. 任性的deliberate adj. 仔细思考的instinctive adj. 直觉的intentional adj. 故意的logical adj. 逻辑的streamlined adj. 净化了的infighting n. 斗争mitigated adj. 减轻jingoism n. 侵略主义ossified adj. 僵化的bureaucatization n. 官僚主义politicized adj. 政治化了innovation n. 创新venerable adj. 庄严的legislation n. 法律P402Section 5cowardice n. 胆小prudence n. 审慎hospitality n. 好客aloofness n. 高傲loyalty n. 忠心applauded adj. 喝彩derailed adj. 脱轨acknowledged adj. 承认permitted adj. 允许anticipated adj. 预料condition n. 情况highlight n. 强调stimulus n. 刺激物dictum n. 声明respite n. 缓解negotiate v. 谈判concessions v. 让步antagonize v. 敌对friends v. 朋友surrender v. 俘虏enemies v. 敌人dominate v. 控制inquiries v. 调查equivocate v. 不清楚denunciations v. 谴责rousing adj 活泼的memorable adj. 难忘的pedestrian n. 行人adj. 徒步的evolving adj. 进化chaotic adj. 混乱unprecedented adj. 无前例的derivative adj. 引出的,派生的inept adj. 笨拙的spontaneous adj. 自然的,无意识的graceless adj. 不知耻的cheapened adj. 减价affordable adj. 负担得起transformed adj. 改变viable adj. 可实施的revolutionized adj. 革命化的prohibitive adj. 禁止的provoked adj. 激怒improbable adj. 不大可能的stimulated adj. 刺激inaccessible adj. 达不到的cryptic adj. 神秘的judicious adj. 头脑精明的jubilant adj. 欢呼的supercilious adj. 傲慢的pugnacious adj. 好斗的belligerence n. 好战性indigence n. 贫穷perfidy n. 不诚实aspersion n. 中伤tenacity n. 固执P425Section 9imprecise adj. 不精确straightforward adj. 明确deficient adj. 不足的obtrusive adj. 刺眼的elliptical adj. 椭圆的vast adj. 巨大的hollow adj. 空的sparse adj. 稀少的thunderous adj. 像打雷的enormous adj. 庞大的deafening adj. 震耳欲聋的unimpressive adj. 给人印象不深的muted adj. 静音negligible adj. 可忽略的rousing adj. 充满活力的advanced adj. 增加了setback n. 挫折altered adj. 改变了revolution n. 革命contradicted adj. 否认truce n. 休战reinforced adj. 加强crisis n. 危机halted adj. 停止breakthrough n. 突破credence n. 信任irrefutable adj. 不能驳倒的disrepute n. 不光彩dubious adj. 可疑的acceptance n. 接受convincing adj. 确信momentum n. 动力systematic adj. 有系统的currency n. 通用inconclusive adj. 不确定的palpable adj. 易觉察的,明显的diaphanous adj. 透明的variegated adj. 杂色的luxurious adj. 奢侈的anomalous adj. 异常的egalitarian n. 平等主义者dowager n. 贵妇dilettante n. 业余爱好者iconoclast n. 攻击传统观念的人purveyor n. 承办商Practice Test 2P458Section 4convincing adj. 令人确信的misinterpret v. 误解misleading adj. 误导性的anticipate v. 预期predictable adj. 可预言的foresee v. 预见ironic adj. 讽刺的endorse v. 认可,拥护spellbinding adj. 吸引ignore v. 忽视liquefying v. 液化founder n. 创始人v. 破坏contaminating v. 污染backfire v. 产生反效果purifying v. 净化boomerang v. 产生事与愿违的结果saturating v. 使饱和reciprocate v. 互换polluting v. 污染prevail v. 盛行dispassionate adj. 不带感情的insubstantial adj. 无实体的esoteric adj. 机密的capricious adj. 任性的indignant adj. 愤怒的conclusive adj. 确定的reality n. 现实tenable adj. 站得住脚的misconception n. 误解mythical adj. 神话的possibility n. 可能性erroneous adj. 错误的delusion n. 错觉hypothetical adj. 假设的digression n. 离题substantiated adj. 被证实了的impugned adj. 责难protected adj. 保护,防卫united adj. 团结,和睦mollified adj. 平息,缓和flotsam n. 漂流货物,废料reconnaissance n. 侦查,搜索decimation n. 大量毁灭raiment n. 衣服sustenance n. 维持生命的东西disposition n. 气质,性格cantankerous adj. 脾气不好的,爱争吵的anatomy n. 人体churlish adj. 脾气坏的outlook n. 观点,人生观benevolent adj. 善良的personality n. 人格,个性laconic adj. 简洁的stature n. 身材robust adj. 强壮的,富有活力的mercurial adj . 反复无常的corrosive adj. 腐蚀性的,有害的disingenuous adj. 不真诚的implacable adj. 无法平息phlegmatic adj. 冷静的,镇定的P475Section 7ensured adj. 确保approved adj. 被认可的belittled adj. 轻视eliminated adj. 消除,除去, 完全没有了的defended adj. 保卫,防御amateurish adj. 外行的professional adj. 专业的lax adj. 不严格的harsh adj. 严厉的,丑陋的selective adj. 选择的,不普遍的inclusive adj. 范围广泛的judgmental adj. 审判的discriminating adj. 有鉴别能力的sensitive adj. 敏感的insightful adj. 富有洞察力的verbose adj. 唠叨的mundane adj. 单调的concise adj. 简明的elaborate adj. 详细描述comprehensive adj. 有理解力的edifying adj. 有教化意义的succinct adj. 简明的enlightening adj. 有启发作用的provocative adj. 刺激的technical adj. 技术上的,专门的aggregation n. 集合体,聚集inclination n. 倾向prognosis n. 预知retrenchment n. 节省,删除preeminence n. 卓越,杰出unequivocal adj. 不含糊的,明确的effusive adj. 感情横溢的incorrigible adj. 不可救药的tenuous adj. 稀薄的,纤细的ineffable adj. 不可言喻的,难以形容的P487Section 9lush adj. 丰富的,豪华的sprawling adj. 不规则的伸展的desolate adj. 荒凉的,使孤独gaudy adj. 华而不实的monumental adj. 不朽的,纪念碑的misnomer n. 用词不当hybrid n. 混合物adj.混合的,杂种的vector n. 航线,带菌者curative n. 药品,治疗法adj. 有疗效的precursor n. 先驱,前导stringent adj. 严厉的dispersive adj. 扩散的conditional adj. 有条件的recessive adj. 隐性的obtrusive adj. 刺眼的revolutionary adj. 革命的promoted adj. 提升,促进positive adj. 肯定的,正的prohibited adj. 禁止的successful adj. 成功的protested adj. 抗拒divisive adj. 分裂的restricted adj. 受限制的militant adj. 好战的fostered adj. 培养,抚育bucolic adj. 乡下风味的prolific adj. 多产的,丰富的lugubrious adj. 悲哀的sundry adj. 杂的,各式各样的metaphorical adj. 比喻性的misguided adj. 误导的remonstrance n. 抗议,规劝absurd adj. 可笑的,不合理的erudition n. 博学,学识plausible adj. 似乎可信的lassitude n. 疲倦painstaking adj. 勤勉,刻苦的fabrication n. 伪造物wrongheaded adj. 坚持错误的chicanery n. 欺骗,强词夺理Practice Test 3P520Section 4cosmopolitan adj. 世界主义的defense n. 防卫worldly adj. 世间的inspiration n. 灵感moral adj. 道德的obligation n. 义务stunted adj. 发育不良的condition n. 情况limited adj. 有限的center n. 中心hinder v. 阻碍reconcile v. 使和解control v. 控制soothe v. 安慰extend v. 延伸coddled v. 溺爱taunted v. 讥讽prodded v. 刺痛ousted v. 驱除chided v. 责骂exhilarating adj. 使人愉快的banal adj. 陈腐的shocking adj. 令人震惊的prophetic adj. 预言的startling adj. 令人吃惊的revolutionary adj. 革命的appalling adj . 惊吓groundbreaking adj. 突破性的unanticipated adj. 未预料到的irrelevant adj. 不相干的digression n. 离题,脱轨proximity n. 接近expansion n. 膨胀stabilization n. 稳定correlation n. 关联benign adj. 善良cantankerous adj. 脾气坏的reticent adj. 沉默的bellicose adj. 好斗的complacent adj. 得意的docile adj. 温顺的aggressive adj. 侵略性的placid adj. 温和的playful adj. 爱嬉戏的frisky adj. 活泼的mentor n. 指导者profiteer n. 暴发户counterfeiter n. 做伪造品的人clairvoyant n. 有洞察力的人propagandist n. 宣传人obscure adj. n模糊的deferential adj. 恭敬的discriminating adj. 有识别力的sanctimonious adj. 假装虔诚的unrelenting adj. 坚持的P537Section 7replicated v. 复制ignore v. 忽视perused v. 审阅discard v. 丢弃obliterated v. 除去,擦掉translate v. 翻译recollected v. 想起conceal v. 隐瞒scrutinized v. 详细检查decipher v. 解密,解释deterrent n. 妨碍物launched v. 发射panacea n. 万能药overcame v. 克服barrier n. 障碍物awakened v. 唤醒catalyst n. 催化剂stirred v. 搅动provocation n. 激怒mitigated v. 使缓和conducive adj. 有助于,导致invaluable adj. 无法估计imperative adj. 必要的indistinguishable adj. 难区分的bereft adj. 失去,缺少miscreants n. 异端,极恶的revisionists n. 修正主义者anomalies n. 异常,反常,不正常pacifists n. 和平主义者extremists n. 极端主义者tacit adj. 不明言的,默许的fervent adj. 强烈的unqualified adj. 不合格的impetuous adj. 冲动的,鲁莽的conditional adj. 有条件的P549Section 9regal adj. 庄严的imperial adj. 帝国的,威严的,至高无上的simplistic adj. 过分简单化的neutral adj. 中立的liberating adj. 解放,释放repressive adj. 镇压的,压抑的totalitarian adj. 极权主义者absolutist adj. 绝对论者,专制主义者scandalous adj. 诽谤性的compromised adj. 妥协让步的imagine v. 想象worthlessness n. 无用reconcile v. 使和解,使一致superiority n. 优越,优势embrace v. 拥抱insecurity n,. 不安全dispel v. 驱散inferiority n. 次等,自卑fathom v. 彻底了解levity n. 轻率,多变,不稳定haughty adj. 傲慢的,自大的impudent adj. 鲁莽的,放肆无礼的irresolute adj. 优柔寡断的insolent adj. 无礼的,粗野的presumptuous adj. 专横的,放肆的loquacious adj .饶舌的,多话的arrogant adj. 自大的,傲慢的articulate adj. 口才好的reverential adj. 虔诚的contemptuous adj. 轻蔑的,侮辱的satellites n. 卫星antipodes n. 正好相反的事物reversals n. 逆转bifurcation n. 分歧,分叉dichotomies n. 二分类,二分法filial adj. 孝顺的symbiotic adj. 共生的,共栖的avuncular adj. 伯父的,慈祥的convivial adj. 欢乐的,欢宴的funerary adj. 葬礼的cacophonous adj. 发音不和谐的,刺耳的syncopated adj. 切分音的harmonic adj. 和声的,音乐般的collaborative adj. 合作的mellifluous adj. 流畅的Practice Test 4P576Section 2erratic adj. 不稳定的informal adj. 非正式的elaborate adj. 详细描述predictable adj. 意料之中的,墨守成规的idiosyncratic adj. 特质的preventive adj. 预防的regressive adj. 后退的catastrophic adj. 灾难性的unforeseen adj. 未预见到的moderate adj. 适度的arrangement n. 安排devoid adj. 缺乏,没有entertainment n. 娱乐,款待disparaging adj. 轻蔑的attitude n. 态度,看法consisting adj. 组成,构成bargain n. 商谈条件worthy adj. 应得某事物misfortune n. 不幸trusting adj. 轻信的meddle v. 干涉scoff at v. 嘲笑temporize v. 拖延prolong v. 延长misbehave v. 行为不端disrupt v. 扰乱sneer v. 讥笑terminate v. 结束withdraw v. 撤离intrude in v. 侵入conduct v. 引导release v. 释放deflect v. 偏离transmit v. 发射admit v. 承认contain v. 容纳absorb v. 吸收dispense v. 分配resist v. 阻挡trap v. 诱骗reason n. 理由dalliance n. 嬉戏infelicity n. 不幸,不恰当的言语conviction n. 确信rhetoric n. 修辞substance n. 物质,实质pragmatism n. 实用主义futility n. 无益,无效boorishness n. 粗野的,粗鲁的integrity n. 正直,诚实fastidious adj. 难取悦的,挑剔的,苛求的sedulous adj. 勤勉的,勤苦工作的vindictive adj. 怀恨的petulant adj. 暴躁的,任性的mercenary adj. 唯利是图的,雇佣兵treacly adj. 甜蜜的cursory adj. 草率的prosaic adj. 平凡的,乏味的meticulous adj. 一丝不苟的consecrated adj. 神圣的P587Section 5remiss adj. 怠慢的adept adj. 熟练的,擅长的humorous adj. 幽默的hesitant adj. 犹豫不定的contemptuous adj. 轻蔑的rebellion n. 反抗,叛乱challenged adj. 受到挑战的interrogation n. 审问fortified adj. 加强的conflagration n. 大火fostered adj. 培养,促进denial n. 否认restrained adj. 受到控制的uprising n. 起义,暴动quelled adj. 制止,结束ineffable adj. 不可言喻的articulated adj. 清晰的,使相互连贯consummate adj. 圆满的v. 完成presumptive adj. 假定的deleterious adj. 有害的vacillated v. 摇摆,犹豫inconsistency n. 不一致,易变sermonized v. 说教fidelity n. 忠诚wavered v. 动摇,摇摆steadfastness n. 坚定地,不动摇的experimented v. 实验,尝试inflexibility n. 顽固relied v. 信任negligence n. 疏忽polarized adj. 两极分化vindication n. 辩护imaginative adj. 富于想象的discernment n. 洞察力,识别holistic adj. 整体的censure n. 责备complimentary adj. 称赞的animosity n. 敌意equitable adj. 公平的eulogy n. 颂扬p 605Section 8secretiveness n. 秘密cooperation n. 合作understanding n. 理解,明白counsel n. 忠告,劝告concord n. 和睦,协调passion n. 热爱contagious adj. 感染性的,会蔓延的knowledge n. 知识inaudible adj. 听不见的contempt n. 轻视,蔑视praiseworthy adj. 值得称赞的propensity for n. 倾向futile adj. 无用的commitment to n. 承诺impersonal adj. 非个人的momentous adj. 重要的formidable adj. 可怕的,令人敬畏的decisive adj. 决定性的unavoidable adj. 不可避免的unexpected adj. 意外的,想不到的ambiguous adj. 模糊不清的advantageous adj. 有益的,有利的beneficial adj. 有益的,有利的catastrophic adj. 灾难的constructive adj. 建设性的,有助益的release v. 释放elevate v. 提升,举起entangle v. 使纠缠,使混乱shroud v. 覆盖attain v. 得到opportune adj. 恰好的instantaneous adj. 即时的,瞬间的intermittent adj. 间歇的dubious adj. 可疑的extravagant adj. 奢侈的,过度的experimentation n. 实验eliminate v. 排出arrogance n. 自大pursue v. 从事humility n. 谦卑advocate v. 提倡smugness n. 自满的,沾沾自喜的legitimate v. 使合法,认为正当rigidity n. 坚硬,严格console v. 安慰,慰藉Practice Test 5p644Section 3healthy adj. 健康的expensive adj. 昂贵的wasteful adj. 浪费的toxic adj. 有毒的inane adj. 愚蠢的idealizes v. 理想化avoids v. 避开beautifies v. 美化scrutinizes v. 仔细检查excludes v. 排除argue against v. 真钞,辩论contrast with v. 对比,差异testify to v. 证明jeopardize v. 危及sustain v. 支撑plentiful adj. 丰富的subtracted v. 减去ornate adj. 华丽的retrieved v. 重新取回multifarious adj. 多方面的catalogued v. 登记分类scarce adj. 缺乏的,罕见的extracted v. 萃取的anachronistic adj. 时代错误的extrapolated v. 推算,推断byzantine adj. 错综复杂的adroit adj. 熟练的,机敏的nefarious adj. 极坏的,恶毒的conscientious adj. 认真的,勤奋的devious adj. 迂回的,狡猾的lackadaisical adj. 无精打采的onerous adj. 困难的,繁重slipshod adj. 穿着不整齐的,潦草的predictable adj. 可预言的compulsive adj. 强制的,强迫的P662Section 7credit n. 赊购,信誉loan n. 借款faith n. 信任patronage n. 赞助barter n. 实物交易,物物交换concern n. 涉及,关心cooperation n. 合作urgency n. 催促,紧急relevance n. 关联dispute n. 辩论,争吵autonomy n. 自治incoherence n. 不连贯intuition n. 直觉sophistry n. 诡辩receptivity n. 接受能力supplement v. 补充,增补integrates v. 一体化,结合substantiate v. 证实undermines v. 破坏remedy v. 补救compromises v. 妥协disparage v. 蔑视reinforces v. 加强foster v. 抚养,培养curtails v. 所建critics n. 评论家epitome n. 缩影,摘要proponents n. 支持者realization n. 实现,领悟advocates n. 拥护者embodiment n. 体现,化身debunkers n. 暴露者rejection n. 拒绝belittlers n. 轻视别人的人reversal n. 逆转partisanship n. 党派性intemperance n. 放纵acumen n. 敏锐,聪明irreverence n. 不尊敬的interest n. 兴趣,爱好deceiving adj. 欺骗ingenuous adj. 坦率的arcane adj. 神秘的,秘密的abstruse adj. 深奥的,难解的spare adj. 节省didactic adj. 教学的lucid adj. 表达清楚的definitive adj. 决定性的concise adj. 简明的esoteric adj. 难解的,机密的selfishness n. 自我中心inattention n. 疏忽,粗心insolence n. 傲慢virtue n. 美德,邮电magnanimity n. 慷慨pettiness n. 小气opportunism n. 机会主义,投机主义ambition n. 野心,抱负solicitousness n. 热切期望generosity n. 慷慨,大方P 672Section 9swimming v. 游泳lessening v. 减少descending v. 下降increasing v. 增加removing v. 去除avoiding v. 避免returning v. 返回seeing v. 看见climbing v. 攀登creating v. 创造erratic adj. 古怪的egotistical adj. 自我的flexible adj. 灵活的tactful adj. 老练的inconspicuous adj. 不显眼的resourceful adj. 资源丰富的courteous adj. 谦恭的tenacious adj. 固执的manipulative adj. 操纵的determined adj. 坚决的demonstrative adj. 说明的resolute adj. 坚决的, 果断的diplomatic adj. 外交的outspoken adj. 坦率的indiscriminate adj. 无差别的consecration n. 奉献rationalism n. 理性主义autonomy n. 自治effacement n. 抹杀simplicity n. 简易rebellious adj. 反叛的conformists n. 墨守成规的apolitical adj. 与政治无关的loyalists n. 忠实拥护者seditious adj. 煽动insurrectionists n. 起义者subversive adj. 颠覆性的nonpartisans n. 无党派supportive adj. 支持的opponents n. 对手corrective n. 改善法tribute n. 致敬,礼物corollary n. 推论stimulus n. 刺激precursor n. 前导Practice Test 6P 706Section 3indictment n. 控告illusion n. 错觉copy n. 复制本symbol n. 象征mockery n. 嘲笑adept adj. 专家temperamental adj. 易怒的congenial adj. 适宜的vulnerable adj. 易受伤的reclusive adj. 隐居的knack n. 才能assess v. 估计penchant n. 嗜好,倾向pilfer v. 偷窃purpose n. 目的dispense v. 免除,分配predilection n. 偏爱,嗜好disturb v. 打扰remedy n. 补救,赔偿raid v. 袭击inseparable from adj. 不可分离的legitimacy n. 正统unconcerned with adj. 不关心的prestige n. 声望derived from adj. 来源于profundity n. 深奥related to adj. 与有关accuracy n. 精确度diminished by adj. 减少detachment n. 分离elitist adj. 优秀人才perquisites n. 额外津贴monarchical adj .君主的tribulations n. 苦难irreproachable adj . 无过失的luxuries n. 奢侈品reprehensible adj. 应该谴责的afflictions n. 折磨,苦恼commendable adj. 值得赞美的privileges n. 特权P 724Section 7agnostic adj. 不可知论的eclectic adj. 折中主义的empiric adj. 经验主义的phobic adj. 病态性恐惧的quixotic adj. 不切实际的foster v. 培养,促进provide v. 提供predict v. 预言allege v. 断言,宣称sustain v. 承受question v. 怀疑,审问effect v. 产生,达到目的ascertain v. 确定anticipate v. 期望ensure v. 确保,担保presumption n. 认定gaiety n. 快乐conspicuousness n. 显眼unexpectedness n. 意外brevity n. 短暂,简洁oppose v. 反对subdue v. 征服create v. 创造postpone v. 延期confirm v. 证实indigenous adj. 土生土长的transitory adj. 短暂的inhibiting adj. 阻止elusive adj. 难以捉摸的antagonistic adj. 敌对的unwitting adj. 不知情的unswerving adj. 坚定不移的inhibiting adj. 阻止,仰制elusive adj. 难以捉摸的antagonistic adj. 敌对的eliminated v. 删除extolled v. 颂扬condensed v. 浓缩的censured v. 责备expanded v. 扩大disparaged v. 蔑视intensified v. 增强,强化glorified v. 美化rearranged v. 重新排列endorsed v. 支持,批注naivete n. 天真furtiveness n. 偷偷摸摸venality n. 唯利是图,受贿indecisiveness n. 犹豫不定sarcasm n. 讽刺P 734Section 9neglected v. 忽视coerced v. 强制,迫使rediscovered v. 重新发现inspired v. 鼓舞,受启发的limited v. 限制required v. 要求collected v. 收集allowed v. 允许circulated v. 流通disinclined v. 不愿意的evaluating v. 评估supplement v. 补充envisioning v. 预想circumvent v. 包围ignoring v. 忽略depersonalize v. 使失去个性ameliorating v. 改善revisit v. 再访问condoning v. 宽恕belabor v. 痛打,痛击,过度说明,反复讨论mischievous adj. 顽皮的gluttonous adj . 贪吃的supple adj. 柔软的adroit adj. 机敏的,敏捷的docile adj. 驯服的,温顺的intensity n. 强度precision n. 精确度scope n. 范围polish n. 擦亮duration n. 持续suppresses v. 镇压disseminates v . 散布,传播undermines v. 逐渐削弱confounds v. 惊惶,使惊疑foreshadows v. 预示repertory n. 仓库,储备expendable adj 可牺牲的,消耗品paucity n. 缺乏meaningful adj 有意义的barrage n. 阻塞libelous adj. 诽谤的,损害名誉的rehash n. 改变repetitive adj. 重复的cacophony n. 刺耳的音调orderly adj. 顺序的Practice Test 7P762Section 2guarantee v. 担保lobby for v. 游说preclude v. 妨碍enact v. 颁布,制定法律ascertain v. 确定,探知consolidate v. 巩固compound v. 混合物,复合的contend v. 对付,与...作斗争suppress v. 仰制,镇压ratify v. 批准,认可motley adj. 混杂,杂色的callous adj. 麻木的,无情的languid adj. 软弱无力的,倦怠的mysterious adj. 神秘的humane adj. 仁慈的meager adj. 贫乏的accumulated v. 累积illegible adj. 难辨认的clarified v. 澄清copious adj. 丰富的amassed v. 积累voluminous adj. 大量的,丰富的,长篇的excised v. 切除的,离体的monotonous adj. 单调的embellished v. 装饰dubious adj. 可疑的self-serving adj. 自私的enthusiastic adj. 热心的contemptible adj. 可轻蔑的disparaging adj. 轻蔑的sporadic adj.断断续续的,偶尔发生的excited adj. 兴奋的gratuitous adj. 不必要的disillusioned adj. 不抱幻想的benevolent adj. 仁慈的conflagration n. 大火,突发distillation n. 蒸馏concordance n. 一致,和谐aberration n. 失常amalgamation n. 融合,混合p 780Section 5howling adj. 咆哮的noisy adj. 喧闹的maternal adj. 母性的shy adj. 害羞的lone adj. 寂寞的social adj.社交的,群居的vicious adj. 恶毒的,恶意的dangerous adj. 危险的hungry adj. 饥饿的famished adj. 极饥饿的obscure adj. 模糊的severe adj. 严厉的conventional adj. 常见的erroneous adj. 错误的noteworthy adj. 显著的compromised v. 妥协prediction n. 预言rejected v. 拒绝,驳回insolence n. 傲慢substantiated v. 证明endorsement n. 认可confirmed v. 确认intuition n. 直觉belied v. 掩饰retraction n. 撤销alleviating v. 减轻distracting v. 分心revitalizing v. 使复活eradicating v. 根除augmenting v. 增加candid adj. 率直的disarming adj. 解除武装empathetic adj. 同感的,移情作用的insightful adj. 富有洞察力的hysterical adj. 异常兴奋的entourage n. 随从interfered v. 干扰debacle n. 崩溃,灾害concurred v. 同意faction n. 派别pertained v. 关于,从属于dearth n. 缺乏intercepted v. 截取coalition n. 联合,结合encompassed v. 包围affluence n. 丰富,富裕affability n. 亲切,殷勤equanimity n. 平静resilience n. 弹力,恢复力truculence n. 好战accessible adj. 易接近的abstruse adj. 难懂的,深奥的arcane adj. 神秘的,难解的unequivocal adj. 明确的,不含糊的esoteric adj. 难懂的impenetrable adj. 不能通过的hackneyed adj. 平庸的exotic adj. 异国的,异国情调的lucid adj. 明晰的,易懂的grating adj. 磨碎,摩擦P 791Section 8dismayed v. 心慌authenticated v. 已认证,已验证overjoyed v. 极度高兴的exacerbated v. 激怒intrigued v. 使迷惑,好奇的enveloped v. 包围prepared v. 准备enhanced v. 提高,加强embarrassed v. 尴尬的,使困窘marred v. 被毁坏,损坏,玷污standardize v. 使标准化ignored v. 忽略offset v. 抵消surrendered v . 投降,屈服explain v. 解释dismantled v. 解散,拆除compensate for v . 补偿,赔偿established v. 已建立的,确定的account for v. 对负有责任,对作出解释administered v. 管理timeworn adj. 陈旧的,老朽的invariable adj. 常数的,不变的edible adj. 可食用的,食品治疗法,有疗效的curative adj. 有疗效的descriptive adj. 描写的celebrated v. 有名的,庆祝failing v. 失败promoted v. 提拔,促进refusing v. 拒绝denounced v. 谴责,揭发neglecting v. 忽视,疏忽spurned v. 藐视,冷落hastening v. 催促,急忙honored v. 荣幸opting v. 选择,挑选artificial adj. 人造的dependent on 依靠unique adj. 独特的unnecessary to 不必要的,多余的decorative adj. 装饰的instrumental in 有帮助的,仪器的beautiful adj. 美丽的results of 结果unrelated adj. 无关的,不相干的precursors of 先驱,前身supplant v. 代替dramatize v. 使戏剧化finagle v. 欺瞒,哄骗winnow v. 精选,分出好坏overhaul v. 彻底检修,分解检查Practice Test 8p 825Section 2widespread adj. 普遍的,广泛的reinforce v. 加强waning adj. 渐亏的,减弱harm v. 伤害,损害diminishing adj. 减少,衰减reform v. 改革encroaching adj. 渐渐渗入的,侵犯disturb v. 打扰,妨碍further adj. 更远的aid v. 帮助,援助protected by v. 保护,防卫threatens v. 威胁located v. 位于bypasses v. 绕开,迂回limited to v. 限于touches v. 接触surrounded by v. 被包围borders v. 边缘地区associated with v. 有联系的covers v. 覆盖modicum n. 少量,一点点discrepancy n. 差异surfeit n. 过量,过度deficit n. 赤字,缺少juxtaposition n. 并置,并列phlegmatic adj. 迟钝的,冷漠的apathetic adj. 无动于衷的,冷漠的conciliatory adj. 安抚的,调和的confrontational adj. 对抗性的empathetic adj. 同感的,移情作用的compassionate adj. 有同情心的,表示怜悯vigilant adj. 警惕的,谨慎reputable adj. 值得尊敬的penurious adj. 贫穷的frugal adj. 节约的flabbergasted v. 大吃一惊的,目瞪口呆的miffed v. 有点生气jaded v. 厌腻了的wary v. 谨慎的,小心翼翼的embittered v. 激怒,使怨恨P 842Section 5preserve v. 保护,维持distort v. 扭曲enlighten v. 启发,开导negate v. 取消,否认destroy v. 毁灭tension n. 拉力,紧张conservatism n. 保守主义,守旧性integrity n. 正直,诚实convergence n. 会聚,集合eradication n. 根除,消灭tangential adj. 切线的premature adj. 不成熟的,早产的exorbitant adj. 过高的indiscernible adj. 难识别的,看不见的cumulative adj. 累积的expressing v. 表达hostility n. 敌意suppressing v. 镇压conflict n. 冲突stifling v. 沉闷的temperance n. 节制,节欲disguising v. 伪装,掩饰deceit n. 欺骗,欺诈rousing v. 充满活力wrath n. 愤怒gradually adv. 逐步的abruptness n. 突然的erratically adv. 不确定的,不可靠的solace n. 安慰temporarily adv. 暂时的length n. 长度inevitably adv. 不可避免的approach n. 接近instantaneously adv. 即刻,突如其来的onset n. 开始,发生foil 阻止,挡开expose v. 曝光,揭露pioneer of 倡导,先驱者implement v. 实现,实施resource on 资源squelch v. 压制,限制mitigator of 减轻promote v. 提升,促进critic of 批评家exploit v. 剥削,开采alacrity n. 敏捷conformity n. 一致,依照deliberation n. 细想,审慎recrimination n. 吵架exasperation n. 激怒censures v. 指责,谴责exacerbates v. 使恶化explores v. 探测,探索duplicates v. 复制delineates v. 勾画,描述p 853Section 8neglected v. 被忽视的adopted v. 接受,采用avoided v. 避免,避开criticized v. 批评encountered v. 遇到,遭遇corrected v. 修正的displayed v. 陈列,展示generated v. 产生scrutinized v. 仔细检查accentuated v. 强调demolition n. 毁坏,拆毁inconsequential adj. 不重要的,无足轻重的renovation n. 修复,翻新derelict adj. 被迫弃的,废弃的razing n. 彻底摧毁salvageable adj. 可挽救的protection n. 保护venerable adj. 尊敬scouring n. 冲刷grimy adj. 肮脏的,满是灰尘的amiable adj. 好脾气的ethical adj. 道德的glacial adj. 冰冷的taunting adj. 嘲讽nondescript adj. 难以形容的unyielding adj. 不屈的,坚强的tremulous adj. 胆小的emphatic adj. 着重的,显著的lithe adj. 柔软的fickle adj. 易变的reprieve n. 暂缓,舒缓infusion n. 注入deferment n. 拖延,延缓inducement n. 刺激物rebate n. 返回,回扣advance n. 前进hearing n. 听力,听觉security n. 安全procurement n. 采购,购买account n. 账户Practice Test 9P 898Section 4diverted v. 转移confined v. 有限的scuttled v. 急走cleansed v. 弄干净drenched v. 湿透的insure v. 确保inclined adj. 倾向于maintain v. 维持vulnerable adj. 易受攻击的squander v. 浪费liable adj. 有责任的stimulate v. 刺激resistant adj. 反抗retain v. 保持immune adj. 免疫的orderliness n. 整洁credulity n. 易受骗curiosity n. 好奇shyness n. 害羞morbidity n. 病态cure v. 治疗flag v. 标记,衰退foster v. 养育thrive v. 兴旺combat v. 战斗abate v. 减少scrutinize v. 详细检查prosper v. 成功,繁荣eradicate v. 根除flourish v. 兴旺,茂盛impressionable adj. 易受影响的innocuous adj. 无害的unsuitable adj. 不合适的insensitive adj. 感觉迟钝的,无感觉unapproachable adj. 不可接近的empathetic adj. 同感的indomitable adj. 不服输的,不可征服的expeditious adj. 迅速的idiosyncratic adj. 特质的astute adj. 机敏的insolvent adj. 破产的,无力偿还债务的fraudulent adj. 欺骗性的prudent adj. 审慎的speculative adj. 思考的autonomous adj. 自治的subordinate adj. 下级的,次要的bankrupt adj. 破产的charitable adj. 慈善的stable adj. 稳定的manipulative adj. 操纵的obstinacy n. 顽固hubris n. 骄傲自大impetuosity n. 冲动valor n. 勇猛callousness n. 冷漠P 909Section 6limited adj. 受限制developed v. 先进的diverse adj. 多种多样的foundered v. 创始variable adj. 可变的declined v. 下降了lengthy adj. 漫长的lasted v. 延续,持久sedate adj. 安详的soared v. 高飞,猛增refuted v. 驳斥theories n. 理论challenged v. 挑战predictions n. 预测confirmed v. 确认speculations n. 推测validated v. 确认disclaimers n. 否认substantiated v. 证实doubts n. 怀疑rambunctious adj. 粗暴的indecent adj. 下流的extravagant adj. 奢侈的excessive adj. 过度的secluded adj. 使隔绝的scrupulous adj. 谨慎小心的circumscribed adj. 受限制的impulsive adj. 冲动的,任性的irreverent adj. 不敬的animated adj. 活泼的corroborated v. 证实,支持prospering adj. 兴旺,繁荣confirmed v. 确认了extant adj. 现存的,仍然存在belied v. 掩饰dwindling adj. 逐渐变少diminished v. 减少了的debilitated adj. 非常虚弱tempered v. 调和的thriving adj. 兴旺,繁荣的irresolute adj. 犹豫不定的officious adj. 多管闲事的rancorous adj. 怨恨的punctilious adj. 非常仔细myopic adj. 目光短浅的P 920Section 9engage v. 积极介入alleviate v. 减轻transport v. 运输regenerate v. 再生trivialize v. 使显得琐碎apprehensive adj. 恐惧的agitated adj. 不安的furious adj. 狂怒的serene adj. 平静considerate adj. 体贴的peacefulness n. 和平的,平静的placid adj. 温和的forthrightness n. 直率的reserved adj. 保留的,含蓄的fairness n. 公正dilatory adj. 拖拉的,延误的meticulousness n. 小心翼翼的accessible adj. 易接近的peevishness n. 脾气坏的irritable adj. 易怒的conscientious adj. 尽值的despoiled v. 掠夺incompetent adj. 无能力的sustained v. 持续的shrewd adj. 精明的debilitated v. 非常虚弱innovative adj. 革新的fertilized v. 施肥imprudent adj. 不谨慎的denuded v. 光秃秃的dispatch n. 迅速派遣,迅速处理presumption n. 推测durability n. 耐久性deliberation n. 考虑reverence n. 尊敬induction n. 就职,催产amalgam n. 混合物immersion n. 沉浸occlusion n. 闭塞estrangement n. 疏远Practice Test 10p 960Section 4realized v. 认识到exonerated v. 免罪denied v. 否认reprimanded v. 训斥perceived v. 察觉enlightened v. 有见识的understood v. 明白apprehended v. 逮捕,担心,理解confirmed v. 确认obligated v. 有义务的implied v. 暗示publicized v. 公布denied v. 拒绝repealed v. 废除stipulated v. 规定disregarded v. 不顾revealed v. 透露executed v. 执行insisted v. 坚决要求honored v. 荣幸disposal n. 扔掉repair n. 修补sacrifice n. 牺牲opulence n. 富裕wastefulness n. 浪费comfort n. 安慰spirituality n. 灵性worldliness n. 俗气humiliation n. 耻辱charity n. 仁慈disclose v. 表明rearrange v. 重新安排simplify v. 简化conclude v. 结束ascertain v. 弄清compression n. 挤压disintegration n. 瓦解distension n. 膨胀deflation n. 通货紧缩dehydration n. 脱水aptitude n. 才能eccentrics n . 古怪的morality n. 道德emancipators n. 解放者erudition n. 博学enigmas n. 奥秘devotion n. 奉献egotists n. 自我主义者altruism n. 利他主exemplars n. 模范obsequious adj. 奉承的mysterious adj. 神秘的lackadaisical adj. 无精打采的argumentative adj. 辩论的aggressive adj. 好斗的dismissal n. 解雇preparation n. 准备consumption n. 消费dispersion n. 分散harvesting n. 收割gathering n. 聚集exploitation n. 开发,利用husbandry n. 节俭,管理stockpiling n. 大量贮备extirpation n. 切除p 971Section 6exposes n. 显露verbalizations n. 言语gestures n. 做手势示意cognitions n. 认识intuitions n. 直觉store n. 储备condemned v. 被责难的supply n. 供给dismissed v. 解散的wealth n. 财富,大量regarded v. 关注,视为modicum n. 少量abandoned v. 被抛弃的deficit n. 缺少praised v. 称赞condemnation n. 谴责sarcasm n. 讽刺plaudits n. 鼓掌,称赞irony n. 冷嘲pathos n. 同情scent n. 气味cultivate v. 种植flavor n. 味道conceal v. 隐瞒appearance n. 外观recognize v. 认出texture n. 手感,质感locate v. 指出地点aroma n. 芳香identify v. 识别disclosure n. 揭发,披露evaluation n. 评价liberation n. 解放instance n. 实例,建议inquiry n. 调查p 982Section 9stratified adj. 分层的fitful adj. 一阵阵的,断断续续的,不规则的collaborative adj. 合作的vicarious adj. 代理的corresponding adj. 相当的interesting adj. 有趣的rousing adj. 充满活力的advantageous adj. 有利的beneficial adj. 有益的rudimentary adj. 基本的reassuring adj. 安慰的insipid adj. 枯燥的,无生气的bland adj. 讲话枯燥的stimulating adj. 刺激的soporific adj. 催眠的odoriferous adj. 有气味的archaic adj. 陈旧的aural adj. 香味的rustic adj. 粗野的tactile adj. 触觉的discernment n. 洞察力tenacity n. 顽强hilarity n. 欢闹adroitness n. 机敏的insecurity n. 不安全recognition n. 承认versatility n. 多才多艺ignominy n. 耻辱,不体面inadequacy n. 不适当prestige n. 声望finesse n. 灵巧prominence n. 突出,卓越ineptitude n. 不称职notoriety n. 丑名rectitude n. 公正,诚实invocation n. 祈祷prospectus n. 章程manifesto n. 宣言arbitration n. 仲裁,公断mandate n. 授权,正式命令SAT阅读词汇篇(文章词汇部分)Practice Test 1P391Section 2Q 6-7Whistling 啸声Moaning 呼啸声Whipped 受到鞭打的Domes 圆屋顶Dusk 黄昏Feathery 柔软如羽毛的Lure 诱饵Winked adj. 眨了眼的Gossamer 轻飘飘的Spectacle 奇观Rhetorical device 修辞手法Metaphorical 比喻性的Analogy 类比Flashback 倒叙Irony 讽刺Q 8-9Analytical 分析的Bernoulli 普鲁利(数学家)Flamboyant 显眼的,炫耀的Poet 诗人P392Q10-15Memoir 自传,实录,回忆录Proverb 格言,谚语cliche 陈腐的说法Adage 谚语,格言Descendant 后代Nurtured 养育,培育,教养Maxim 格言Instinctive 天生的,本能的Heritage 遗产,继承物,传统Curiosity 好奇心Quest 探求,寻求,探索Ingenuity 精巧,独创性Dogged 顽强的,顽固的Unwitting 无意的,不知情的Intact 完整的Frayed 磨损Contorted 扭曲,弯曲Reassurance 使安心,再保证Fraternity 兄弟会Veiled 隐藏的,模糊的Preposition 介词Nostalgic 怀旧的recollection 回忆,追忆optimistic 乐观的prediction 预言Vulnerability 弱点,易受伤Inherent 内在的,固有的Undermine 逐渐削弱Gloomy 阴暗的,令人失望的,悲观的Sinister 危险的Concealed 隐藏的Unsubstantiated 未经证实的,没有事实根据的determination 决心,果断,坚定Hypothetical 假设的,假定的Generalization 一般化,普通化,归纳,泛论,概括Anecdote 轶事,秘史Analyze 分析P394Q16 - 24Renaissance 文艺复兴时期Da Vinci 达芬奇Napoleon 拿破仑Louvre 罗浮宫Jostled 挤,推,撞,争夺,争抢Portrait 肖像,画像Florentine 意大利佛罗伦萨的Perspectives 远景,透视,观点,思考方法Illusion 幻觉,错觉,假象Triangular 三角形的Composition 成分,构成Geometry 几何Diverged 偏离,分歧Stiff 僵硬的,拘谨的Profile 侧面像Three-quarter 四分之三(这里指的是上半身) Pose 姿势,姿态Easel 画架Medium 方法,媒介,中间物Undertone 淡色,浅色Transparent 透明的Glaze 上光,光滑,使光亮Render 给与,提供,呈递,致使,使成为,使变得Gradation 渐变Tone 色调,明暗Crisp 清晰分明的Intrinsic 固有的,内在的Unleashes 释放出来,发泄Recognition 认识,识别Accumulated 累积的,蓄积的Subconscious 潜意识的Thrall 奴隶般受支配的人,沉湎而不能自拔的人Inwardness 内心的,精神的Succumbing 屈从Imponderable 不可估量的,不可衡量的Bygone 以往的,很久以前的Innate 固有的,天生的,先天的Palpable 明显的,可触知的Immortality 不朽Charisma 魅力,感召力Aesthetic 美学的,审美的,悦目的Downplay 轻视,贬低Skepticism 怀疑P403Section 5Q9 - 12Epitomize 成为某事物的缩影Pastoral 有关田园生活的,龙村生活的Revered 崇敬,尊崇,敬畏Lament 哀悼,痛苦,悲伤Mechanization 机械化Downright 完全的,彻底的Snort 喷鼻息,鼻息声Nostrils 鼻孔Solitary 单独的,独居的Tranquility 平静,安静,安宁Resonated 产生共鸣Representative 代表,典型的Overlook 忽视,视而不见Q13-24Hackles 愤怒,生气Blemish 污点,玷污Presumably 大概,可能,想必是Equilibrium 平衡,平静Central Planning 计划经济Asphalt 沥青,柏油Detritus 废弃物,破烂物Peculiar 特有的,独具的,奇怪的Flora 植物群Fauna 动物群Accolade 赞许Apparition 幽灵,特异景象Supposition 推测,假定Bittersweet 又苦又甜的Erroneous 错误的Detrimental 有害的Ambivalence 矛盾情绪,犹豫,摇摆Assertion 主张,声称Eccentric 古怪的Abnormal 反常的Curiosity 好奇心Dismay 使诧异,使失望,灰心,丧气Comparison 比较,对照Allusion 暗指P426Section 9Q7-19Harmonize 和谐,协调,相称Irritable 易怒的,急躁的Despotic 专横的,专制暴君的Worldly 尘世的,世上的Conscientiously 认真的Unencumbered 不受阻碍的Estate 土地,地产Withheld 制止,扣留Hearth 壁炉边Slab 厚板Cornice 檐口Dilated 扩大,膨胀Despicable 卑鄙的Commonplace 普通的,平庸的Profligacy 放荡,肆意挥霍Spurn 拒绝接受Blunt 钝的Coarse 粗糙的,粗鲁的Vulgar 庸俗的,低级的Celibacy 独生生活。
SR02003:SAT阅读理解技能训练:词汇辨析
SAT阅读词 汇辨析方法
论
词汇分类
多义词
关联词
词汇分类
态度词
学术词
SAT阅读词 汇辨析方法
论
词汇分类: 多义词
inviting wanting categorical observe
SAT阅读词 汇辨析方法
论
词汇分类: 关联词
Байду номын сангаас
Addition Contrast
also
although
another however
other in contrast
first
while
second
Comparison Example
more than for example
less than for instance
similar
including
as much as such as as many as
Cause & Effect because consequently therefore thus
2. The "message" ( first paragraph) is best characterized as (A)veiled criticism (B)cautionary advice (C)a questionable proposition (D)a nostalgic recollection (E)an optimistic prediction
4. In context, "Shadowy" (last paragraph) primarily serves to suggest something (A)gloomy (B)secret (C)sinister (D)concealed (E)unsubstantiated
SAT阅读完成句子的练习题
SAT阅读完成句子的练习题SAT阅读完成句子的练习题下面SAT思为大家整理了SAT阅读完成句子练习题,供考生们参考,以下是详细内容。
SAT Sentence Completion Test 51. To reach Simonville, the traveller needs to drive with extreme caution along the ____ curves of the mountain road that climbs ____ to the summit.A. serpentine - steeplyB. jagged - steadilyC. gentle - precipitouslyD. shady - steadilyE. hair-raising - languidly2. The cricket match seemed ____ to our guests; they were used to watching sports in which the action is over in a couple of hours at the most.A. unintelligibleB. inconsequentialC. interminableD. implausibleE. evanescent3. Our present accountant is most ____ ; unlike the previous _____ incumbent, he has never made a mistake in all the years that he has worked for the firm.A. unorthodox - hereticalB. dependable - assiduousC. punctilious - painstakingD. asinine - diligentE. meticulous - unreliable4. The refugees poor grasp of English is hardly an _____ problem; she can attend classes and improve within a matter of months.【SAT阅读完成句子的练习题】。
SAT 阅读特训2 05
SAT reading comprehension practice test05(8道题,10分钟内完成)The passage is taken from'The Rule of the Road',an essay written by a twentieth century essayist.A stout old lady was walking with her basket down the middle of astreet in Petrograd to the great confusion of the traffic and with nosmall peril to herself.It was pointed out to her that thepavement was the place for pedestrians,but she replied:'I'm going5to walk where I like.We've got liberty now.'It did not occurto the dear old lady that if liberty entitled the pedestrian towalk down the middle of the road,then the end of such libertywould be universal chaos.Everybody would be getting ineverybody else's way and nobody would get anywhere.10Individual liberty would have become social anarchy.There is a danger of the world getting liberty-drunk inthese days like the old lady with the basket,and it is just as wellto remind ourselves of what the rule of the road means.It meansthat in order that the liberties of all may be preserved,the15liberties of everybody must be curtailed.When the policeman,say,at Piccadilly Circus steps into the middle of the road andputs out his hand,he is the symbol not of tyranny,but of liberty.You may not think so.You may,being in a hurry,and seeingyour car pulled up by this insolence of office,feel that your20liberty has been outraged.How dare this fellow interfere withyour free use of the public highway?Then,if you are areasonable person,you will reflect that if he did not interfere withyou,he would interfere with no one,and the result would be thatPiccadilly Circus would be a maelstrom that you would never25cross at all.You have submitted to a curtailment of private libertyin order that you may enjoy a social order which makes yourliberty a reality.Liberty is not a personal affair only,but a socialcontract.It is an accommodation of interests.In matters which do30not touch anybody else's liberty,of course,I may be as free as Ilike.If I choose to go down the road in a dressing-gown whoshall say me nay?You have liberty to laugh at me,but I haveliberty to be indifferent to you.And if I have a fancy for dyeingmy hair,or waxing my moustache(which heaven forbid),or35wearing an overcoat and sandals,or going to bed late or gettingup early,I shall follow my fancy and ask no man's permission.Ishall not inquire of you whether I may eat mustard with mymutton.And you will not ask me whether you may follow thisreligion or that,whether you may prefer Ella Wheeler Wilcox to 40Wordsworth,or champagne to shandy.In all these and a thousand other details you and I pleaseourselves and ask no one's leave.We have a whole kingdom inwhich we rule alone,can do what we choose,be wise orridiculous,harsh or easy,conventional or odd.But directly we 45step out of that kingdom,our personal liberty of action becomes qualified by other people's liberty.I might like to practice on the trombone from midnight till three in the morning.If I went on to the top of Everest to do it,I could please myself,but if I do it in my bedroom my family will object,and if I do it out in the streets 50the neighbors will remind me that my liberty to blow the trombone must not interfere with their liberty to sleep in quiet.There are a lot of people in the world,and I have toaccommodate my liberty to their liberties.We are all liable to forget this,and unfortunately we are much55more conscious of the imperfections of others in this respect than of our own.A reasonable consideration for the rights or feelings of others is the foundation of social conduct.It is in the small matters of conduct,in the observance ofthe rule of the road,that we pass judgment upon ourselves,and 60declare that we are civilized or uncivilized.The great moments of heroism and sacrifice are rare.It is the little habits ofcommonplace intercourse that make up the great sum of life and sweeten or make bitter the journey.Adapted from an essay by George Orwell1.The author might have stated his‘rule of the road’asA.do not walk in the middle of the roadB.follow the orders of policemenC.do not behave inconsiderately in publicD.do what you like in privateE.liberty is more important than anarchy2.The author’s attitude to the old lady in paragraph one isA.condescendingB.intolerantC.objectiveD.sardonicE.supportive3.The sentence‘It means....curtailed’(lines13-15)is an example ofA.hyperboleB.clichéC.simileD.paradoxE.consonance4.Which sentence best sums up the author’s main point?A.There is a danger....lines11-13B.A reasonable....lines56-57C.It is in the small matters....lines58-60D.The great moments....lines60-61E.It is the little....lines61-635.A situation analogous to the‘insolence of office’described in paragraph2would beA.a teacher correcting grammar errorsB.an editor shortening the text of an articleC.a tax inspector demanding to see someone’s accountsD.an army office giving orders to a soldierE.a gaoler locking up a prisoner6.‘Qualified’(line46)most nearly meansA.accreditedB.improvedC.limitedD.stymiedcated7.The author assumes that he may be as free as he likes inA.all matters of dress and foodB.any situation which does not interfere with the liberty of othersC.anything that is not against the lawD.his own homeE.public places as long as no one sees him8.In the sentence‘We are all liable....’(lines54-56)the author isA.pointing out a general weaknessB.emphasizing his main pointC.countering a general misconceptionD.suggesting a remedyE.modifying his point of viewPractice Test05Question Your Answer Correct Answer1.C2.A3.D4.B5.C6.C7.B8.A。
sat课前练习阅读
词汇题题型:主要两种题型,熟词辟意和生僻词汇例题1:In Passage 1, line 2, “entertain” most nearly meansA. amuseB. harborC. occupyD. cherishE. engage原文:Anyone with more than a superficial knowledge of Shakespeare’s plays must necessarily entertain some doubt concerning their true authorship.例题2:In line 23, “range”most nearly meansA. scopeB. distanceC. variationD. rankingE. valueHis (Mark Twin’s) humor has international range because it is constructed out of a deep comprehension of human nature and a profound sympathy for human relationships and human failings.●Tip1:如果一道词汇题发现它是大家很熟悉的词,我们一定要小心,不能马上在选项中选所谓你知道的含义的同义词。
那么,什么是生僻词汇呢?生僻词汇题的特点是这个单词很长,同时这个词具备没有明显的词根词缀的特点,再次它在阅读文章中出现的位置很可能是一个概括性的概念词汇、或者是句子活段落并列结构中的某个部分中出现的词汇。
总而言之一句话----就是你不认识的单词!例题:In Passage 2, line 75, the word“encyclopedic”most nearly meansA. technicalB. comprehensiveC. abridgedD. disciplinedE. specialized原文:Shakespeare’s dramatic gifts had little to do with e ncyclopedic knowledge, complex ideas, or a fluency with great systems of thought.●Tip2:如果词汇题的定位点出现了平行结构,则去这个平行结构的其他部分找相对应的单词(如考的是形容词,则去找形容词;考的是动词,则去找动词),并且在选项中找一个与这个对应单词的同义词。
SATOG6阅读填空解析(一)-智课教育出国考试
智 课 网 S A T 备 考 资 料SATOG6阅读填空解析(一)-智课教育出国考试SAT阅读考试中包括了文章阅读和句子填空两个方面,其中文章阅读的部分更为复杂,在SAT阅读备考中所占的比重更大,下面来看一下SATOG6阅读填空解析。
下面为大家分享的是SATOG6阅读填空解析,希望对考生的SAT备考有一定的参考借鉴作用,仅供大家参考。
section3词汇题1. The rebels saw the huge statue of the dictator as___________ of the totalitarian regime and swiftly toppled the monument.(A) an indictment n. 控告(B) an illusion n. 错觉(C) a copy n. 复制本(D) a symbol n. 象征(E) a mockery n. 嘲笑答案:D解析:此题考查解释关系,句意:叛军把独裁者的巨大雕像认为是极权主义政权的象征,于是迅速推翻了纪念碑。
2. Residents of the isolated island were forced to master the art of navigation, becoming the ocean's most __________ sailors.(A) adept adj. 熟练的(B) temperamental adj. 易怒的(C) congenial adj. 适宜的(D) vulnerable adj. 易受伤的(E) reclusive adj. 隐居的答案:A解析:此题考查解释关系,句意:住在孤岛上的居民无可奈何的要精通航海技术,要成为海上最熟练的的海员。
3. The spotted bowerbird has a __________ for amassing the bright shiny objects it needs for decorating its bower: it will enter house to __________ cutlery, coins, thimbles, nails, screws, even car keys.(A) knack n. 才能...assess v. 估计(B) penchant n. 嗜好,倾向...pilfer v. 偷窃(C) purpose n. 目的...dispense v. 免除,分配(D) predilection n. 偏爱,嗜好...disturb v. 打扰(E) remedy n. 补救,赔偿...raid v. 袭击答案:B解析:此题考查解释关系,句意:有斑点的园丁鸟喜欢积聚用来装饰鸟巢的明亮发光的物体:它会进入房子偷一些餐具、硬币、顶针、针、钉子、螺丝甚至车钥匙。
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