沈阳市初中英语语法知识—动词时态的知识点训练及答案

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新初中英语语法知识—动词时态的知识点训练及答案(1)

一、选择题1．Look! Dave __________ on the phone.A．talks B．are talking C．talk D．is talking2．My grandfather ________ live in the countryside, but now he ________ living in the city. A．used to; used to B．was used to; gets used toC．used to; is used to D．was used to; used to3．—Listen！Who in the music room?—It must be Sally. She there every day.A．sings, sings B．is singing, sings C．sings, is singing 4．—Rose, can you give me a hand?—Just a minute. I ______ the followers.A．am watering B．have wateredC．watered D．water5．— Where can I find Jack?— He __________ to the post office.A．goes B．has gone C．has been D．will go6．I________ cleaning my room.It’s clean now.A．have finished B．finished C．finish D．will finish7．It ________ heavily when I left the movie theater.A．rains B．was raining C．is raining D．will rain8．My mother will be very angry with me when she out where I have been.A．finds B．found C．will find D．has found 9．— Morning, Mike! Did you sleep well last night?— Yes. I went to bed at 9:30 because there ______ a math test this afternoon.A．was B．will be C．is going to have 10．Doctor Ray, as well as other scientists __________ trees for nearly 15 years, but they know only a little about them.A．study B．studies C．has studied D．have studied 11．—How much is the ticket (票) to Central Park?—One ticket $40, and you can $80 for two persons.A．costs; pay B．cost; spend C．pay; spend D．spends; pay 12．John and Mary ________ good eating habits but Eric ________.A．have; don’t B．has; doesn’t C．have; doesn’t D．has; don’t13．If Tina _____ at home tomorrow, I _____ her.A．is staying, will visit B．stays, will visit C．will stay, visit14．— How is your new coat?— Well, I __________ it on and it fits me well.A．try B．tried C．have tried D．had tried15．It’s _______today．I think it’s going to________．A．cloud，rainB．cloudy，rainingC．cloudy，rainD．cloudy，rainy16．—Remember the first time we met, Jim?—Of course I do. You ________ in the library.A．were reading B．have read C．will read D．read17．Look at Amy. She ________ for the school bus.A．wait B．is waiting C．waits D．waiting18．It’s 8 o’clock. The students _________ an English class.A．have B．having C．is having D．are having 19．Could you please turn down your music? I________.A．work B．works C．am working D．worked 20．— What do you use MP3 for?— I ________ it ________ to music.A．use; listen B．are listening; listeningC．use; to listen D．is listening; to listening21．The restaurant ________ many complaints because of the terrible service since last month. A．receives B．is receiving C．has received D．will receive 22．My father was reading ________ I was sleeping.A．while B．when C．before D．after23．Look! All my classmates ___________ on the playground.A．are running B．ran C．were running D．run24．----Can you tell me how long you_______ the Huawei mobile phone,Mr. Zhang.----Nearly a year. It works very well.A．will buy B．have had C．have bought D．had had25．My mother when I got home yesterday.A．will cook B．cooks C．has cooked D．was cooking【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】句意：看！Dave正在打电话。

初中必备英语动词的时态技巧全解及练习题(含答案)含解析

初中必备英语动词的时态技巧全解及练习题(含答案)含解析一、初中英语动词的时态1．—I don’t know when _________tomorrow. —I will call you as soon as he _________. A．will he come…arrives B．he will come…arrives C．he will come…will arrive【答案】B【解析】句意：我不知道他明天什么时候会来。

他一来我就会给你打电话的。

前一个句子是宾语从句，语序为陈述句的语序，根据tomorrow判断，时态为一般将来时态，排除A；第二个句子为as soon as引导的时间状语从句，主句为一般将来时，时间状语从句为一般现在时，故选B 。

2．—Shall we play tennis now?—Sorry, I can’t. I my homework.A．do B．did C．have done D．am doing【答案】D【解析】句意：——我们现在打网球去好吗？——对不起，我不能去，我在做作业。

A. do 做，用于一般现在时态，主语复数时； B. did做，用于一般过去时态； C. have done 做，用于一般现在完成时态； D. am doing做，用于现在进行时态，主语是I时；根据now可知用现在进行时态，故选D3．―Tom! I you 40 times that I'll beat you if you don't leave that apple jam alone.―Sorry, Aunt!A．tell B．told C．have told D．am telling【答案】C【解析】句意：Tom!我已经警告过你40次，如果你不留下那个苹果酱，我就揍你。

对不起，姑姑！本题考查动词tell（告诉）的时态。

A. tell 动词原形；B. told 一般过去时；C. have told 现在完成时；D. am telling现在进行时。

初中必备英语动词的时态技巧全解及练习题(含答案)含解析

初中必备英语动词的时态技巧全解及练习题(含答案)含解析一、初中英语动词的时态1．一Guilin is a wonderful place. I there many years ago.一Yes. I there many times.A．went; have been B．have gone; wentC．went; have gone D．have been;went【答案】A【解析】句意：-桂林是个很棒的地方。

我多年前去过那里。

-是的。

我去过那里很多次。

many years ago很多年前，跟一般过去时态连用，所以谓语动词使用go的过去式went。

下文表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响与结果，所以谓语动词使用现在完成时态，have/has+动词的过去分词，have/has been to.. , 意为“曾经去过某地”，有“去过某地”的经历; have/has gone to…, 意为“去了某地”，人不在说话地点。

本句表示“曾经去过某地”。

故选：A。

2．―Tom! I you 40 times that I'll beat you if you don't leave that apple jam alone.―Sorry, Aunt!A．tell B．told C．have told D．am telling【答案】C【解析】句意：Tom!我已经警告过你40次，如果你不留下那个苹果酱，我就揍你。

对不起，姑姑！本题考查动词tell（告诉）的时态。

A. tell 动词原形；B. told 一般过去时；C. have told 现在完成时；D. am telling现在进行时。

根据题意知动作发生在过去3．—May I speak to Mary?—Hold on, please.She_______in the kitchen.A．has cooked B．cooked C．will cook D．is cooking【答案】D【解析】句意：——我可以让玛丽接电话吗？——请不要挂断电话。

语法知识—动词时态的知识点总复习附答案

A．joined; has joinedB．joineHale Waihona Puke in; has joined in
C．joined in; has been inD．joined; has been in
17．Heto the zoo yesterday.
A．goesB．goC．goedD．went
18．Don’t turn on the TV. Grandma ________.
24．My father is a teacher and he ___________ in this school for about twenty years.
A．worksB．is workingC．was workingD．has worked
25．Doctor Ray, as well as other scientists __________ trees for nearly 15 years, but they know only a little about them.
【点睛】
英语中不同的时态有不同的标志词，做题时要注意。根据不同的标志词来判断用什么时态，比如本题中listen，就是现在进行时的标志词，类似的还有look，以后做题看到这两个词放在句首，并且用标点符号隔开时，就确定句子要用现在进行时。
4．D
解析：D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：布朗夫人，我们已经打扫完了教室，我们现在可以回家了吗？finish完成；finishing现在分词形式；are finished被完成，被动语态形式；have finished现在完成时，已经完成。根据句意可知，我们已经打扫完了，强调动作已经完成。故应选D。
6．C
解析：C
【解析】

2021年初中英语语法知识—动词时态的知识点训练含答案(1)

一、选择题1．My mother when I got home yesterday.A．will cook B．cooks C．has cooked D．was cooking2．Becky took a photo of her friends while they _________ computer games.A．play B．are playing C．were playing D．have played 3．— Where can I find Jack?— He __________ to the post office.A．goes B．has gone C．has been D．will go 4．— How about going for a drive, Mike?— One moment, please! I __________ cleaning our room soon.A．will finish B．have finished C．finish D．finishes 5．—Mom, can you teach me how to pronounce the words?—Wait a minute. I ________.A．am cooking B．cookC．cooked D．will cook6．Boys and girls, there ________an English speech competition in two weeks.A．will have B．has C．is going to be D．are going to be 7．My mother _____ dinner when I got home yesterday.A．has cooked B．was cooking C．will cook D．cooks 8．Which of the following is right?A．He is used to live there.B．My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C．I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D．Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.9．My mother will be very angry with me when she out where I have been.A．finds B．found C．will find D．has found 10．— Morning, Mike! Did you sleep well last night?— Yes. I went to bed at 9:30 because there ______ a math test this afternoon.A．was B．will be C．is going to have 11．—I don’t understand why you didn’t go to the lecture yesterday afternoon.—I’m so sorry. But I my homework.A．had done B．was doing C．would do D．am doing12．Mr Hu a ________ to Japan. He’ll come back in two weeks.A．goes B．went C．has gone D．will go 13．—I'm sorry. There was too much traffic on the road.—Never mind. The meeting________for only 5 minutes.A．has begun B．has stopped C．has been on14．It only __________ him 20 minutes __________ to his office every day.A．takes；to drive B．take；drive C．takes；drive15．— Who ________the classroom tomorrow, Tony?— Our group.A．will clean B．cleans C．cleaned D．clean16．Miss Smith in our school since five years ago.A．teaches B．taught C．has taught D．is teaching17．— Look after yourself on your way to Gungzhou,dear.— OK, mom.I will call you________get there.A．as soon as B．so that C．because18．If Tina _____ at home tomorrow, I _____ her.A．is staying, will visit B．stays, will visit C．will stay, visit19．Look at Amy. She ________ for the school bus.A．wait B．is waiting C．waits D．waiting20．The film Operation Red Sea_____a lot of praise since its first show months ago.A．wins B．win C．will win D．has won21．It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair until you________.A．have called B．will call C．are calling D．are called 22．Mr. Smith ______ our school next year.A．will visit B．visits C．was visiting D．visited23．—Did you hear the strange noise next door around 9 o’clock last night?— No, I ________my favourite film in my bedroom.A．watch B．watched C．am watching D．was watching 24．Sandy likes ________ TV. She ________ TV every day.A．watching; watching B．watch; watchesC．to watch; is watching D．watching; watches25．Doctor Ray, as well as other scientists __________ trees for nearly 15 years, but they know only a little about them.A．study B．studies C．has studied D．have studied【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】句意：当我昨天回到家的时候，我的妈妈正在做饭。

(完整版word)英语动词的时态专项及解析含答案解析

（完整版word）英语动词的时态专项及解析含答案解析一、初中英语动词的时态1．–Don’t worry! I’m sure your son will arrive safely.-- But if he ______, what can I do? It’s getting dark and it’s going to rain.A．won’t come B．doesn’t come C．isn’t coming D．wouldn’t come【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“-不要担心，我确信你的儿子将会安全到达。

-但是如果他没到，我该如何做？现在天要黑了，而且要下雨了”。

根据句意可知，此处的if译为“如果”，且主句表示将来，从句用一般现在时，且从句谓语为实意动词，故选B。

2．I think I _ my new project tomorrow.A．start B．started C．will start D．was starting【答案】C【解析】句意：我想我明天将要开始我的新项目。

本题考查动词的时态。

A. start 开始，是动词原形 B. started 开始，是动词的过去式 C. will start 将要开始，是动词的将来时 D. was starting就要开始，是过去将来时。

根据句意选C。

3．— Hello! May I speak to Mary, please?— Sorry. She _________ a shower now.A．has B．hadC．will have D．is having【答案】D【解析】句意：喂，请找玛丽接电话好吗？对不起，她正在洗澡。

本题考查动词的时态。

Have a shower洗澡。

A. has 单数第三人称形式 B. had 一般过去时 C. will have一般将来时 D. is having现在进行时。

根据题意“她现在正在洗澡”是现在正在进行的动作，故选D。

初中英语语法：动词时态讲解及练习

初中英语语法：动词时态讲解及练习初中英语语法：动词时态讲解及练动词时态专讲一、概说动词的时态历来是中考题中考查的重头戏之一。

测试重点放在根据特定语言环境区别使用一般现在时，一般过去时和现在完成时；一般现在时(过去时)与现在(过去)进行时；特定的时间状语中时态的使用；结合所获得的语言知识确定正确时态的能力等。

综上所述，动词的时态在中考测试中的地位非常重要。

因而考生在复备考中必须对本专题引起足够的重视。

构成时态二、各种时态的构成do / does一般现在时时态构成did一般过去时am / is / arewas / were现在完成时现在进行时一般将来时am / is / are + doinghave / has + doneshall / will + do曩昔完成时过去进行时过去将来时was / were + doingwould + dohad + donewas / were going + to doam / is / are going + to do普通目前时三、各种时态的用法1.透露表现经常性或气性的举措，常与透露表现频度的工夫状语连用。

时间状语：every day，every other day，sometimes，often，usually，on Sunday …I leave home for school at 7 _________________ (天天清晨).The Olympic Games are held ____________________ (每四年).What do you ____________ (平日) do when you are free on Sunday?2.用在客观真理，客观存在，科学事实或格言警句中。

The earth _________________ (绕着……转) the sun.Shanghai lies in the east of China.上海__________中国的东方。

2021年初中英语语法知识—动词时态的知识点训练及答案

一、选择题1．He _______ to school by bike, but now he _____ to school on foot.A．used to going, gets used to goingB．used to go, gets used to goC．used to go, gets used to going2．John and Mary ________ good eating habits but Eric ________.A．have; don’t B．ha s; doesn’t C．have; doesn’t D．has; don’t 3．—Rose, can you give me a hand?—Just a minute. I ______ the followers.A．am watering B．have wateredC．watered D．water4．Miss Brown, we ______ cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now?A．finish B．finishingC．are finished D．have finished5．No noise, please. Your brother ________ his homework in the next room.A．does B．is doing C．did D．has done6．— Look at my new watch.—Well, it’s so cool! When and where________you buy it?A．Do B．will C．did D．Are7．My mother will be very angry with me when she out where I have been.A．finds B．found C．will find D．has found 8．Sorry, Jenny isn’t here. She________ up some lights in the garden.A．put B．puts C．is putting D．has put 9．Alice always________her notebooks. She is not tidy.A．lose B．lost C．loses D．found 10．My mother when I got home yesterday.A．will cook B．cooks C．has cooked D．was cooking11．— Could you please tell me yesterday?— In the bookshop nearby.A．Where you bought the book B．Where you buy the book C．Where did you buy the book D．Where do you buy the book 12．—How long have you________?—For 10 years, we got married in 2005.A．married B．got married C．been married D．were married 13．--Look! Someone the classroom.--Well,it wasn't me. I didn't do it.A．is cleaning B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．will clean 14．----Can you tell me how long you_______ the Huawei mobile phone,Mr. Zhang.----Nearly a year. It works very well.A．will buy B．have had C．have bought D．had had15．Look! Dave __________ on the phone.A．talks B．are talking C．talk D．is talking 16．It’s _______today．I think it’s going to________．A．cloud，rainB．cloudy，rainingC．cloudy，rainD．cloudy，rainy17．He to the zoo yesterday.A．goes B．go C．goed D．went 18．— I can’t find Peter. Where is he?— He ______ tea in the living room.A．drinks B．drinking C．is drinking D．drink 19．It’s 8 o’clock. The students _________ an English class.A．have B．having C．is having D．are having 20．Don’t talk! The baby ________.A．sleeps B．is sleep C．sleeping D．is sleeping 21．Could you please turn down your music? I________.A．work B．works C．am working D．worked 22．— What do you use MP3 for?— I ________ it ________ to music.A．use; listen B．are listening; listeningC．use; to listen D．is listening; to listening23．It only __________ him 20 minutes __________ to his office every day.A．takes；to drive B．take；drive C．takes；drive 24．Look! All my classmates ___________ on the playground.A．are running B．ran C．were running D．run 25．Look! The boy________ the flowers in the garden. He________the flower to grow fast. A．waters, wants B．is watering, wantsC．watered, is wanting D．is watering, is wanting【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C试题分析：句意：他过去经常骑自行车去上学，但是现在他习惯于步行去上学。

英语动词的时态-知识点归纳与练习含答案解析

英语动词的时态-知识点归纳与练习含答案解析一、初中英语动词的时态1．By the time I got up, my mother ________the breakfast well.A．has cooked B．cooked C．have cooked D．had cooked【答案】D【解析】句意：我起床的时候，妈妈已经做好早饭了。

考查动词时态辨析题。

by the time 等到/到…时候为止，用于表示一段时间，主句需用完成时。

根据从句时态（got是过去式），结合句意语境，可知用过去完成时，即had+过去分词结构，故选D。

2．--________ you _________ Kate’s letter yet? --Yes, I ________ it for several days. A．Did; receive; have received B．Have; received; have hadC．Have; received; have received D．Did; receive; have had【答案】B【解析】句意：-你收到凯特的信了吗? -是的，我已经收到好几天了。

本题为现在完成时态，receive动词，收到，暂时性动词。

在肯定的陈述句中，暂时性动词不能和一段时间连用，因而receive改为have，have为持续性动词，had过去分词；可以和for several days一段时间连用。

故选：B。

3．I don’t know when you ______ to Mary’s party. When you go, ______as wellA．go ; I will go B．will go ; I will go C．will go ; I go D．go ; I go【答案】B【解析】句意：我不知道你什么时候去参加玛丽的聚会。

当你去的时候，我也去。

第一个空是考查宾语从句，主句I don’t know是一般现在时态，其宾语从句可以根据实际情况用任何时态，本题“我不知道你什么时候去参加玛丽的聚会”，“去”的动作属于没有发生，所以选择将来时态最佳，故排除A、D选项；第二个空When you go,是一个时间状语从句，而且这个时间对于说话时是一个没有发生没有到来的时间，也就暗示了后面主句用一般将来时，即当你去的时候我将和你一起去，表示去的动作还没有发生，所以主句用一般将来时，构成“主将从现”，故排除C选项；故答案选B。

(完整版word)英语动词的时态总结和练习含答案

（完整版word）英语动词的时态总结和练习含答案一、初中英语动词的时态1．I don’t know if it _________ tomorrow. If it _____________, we will do some cleaning at home.A．snows; will snow B．will snow; snowsC．will snow; will snow D．snows; snows【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我不知道明天是否会下雪。

如果下雪,我们就在家做清洁工作。

考查动词时态辨析。

前句if意思是“是否”，引导宾语从句，tomorrow（明天）用于一般将来时，从句动词需用“will +原形动词”结构，可排除AD两项；后句if意思是“如果”，引导条件状语从句，时态遵循主将从现原则，可排除C项。

根据句意结构和语境，可知选B。

2．She ________on the phone,so I just smiled at her and went away.A．has talked B．was talking C．will talk D．is talking【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：她正在打电话，所以我只是朝她笑笑就走了。

考查动词时态辨析。

so所以，表结果；根据so I just smiled at her and went away，可知她正在打电话，需用过去进行时，故选B。

3．More than one boy _________ to play badminton with girls in our class.A．choose B．is choosing C．are choosing D．chooses【答案】D【解析】句意：不止一个男孩选择和我们班的女生打羽毛球。

choose动词，选择；is choosing正选择；are choosing正选择；chooses动词三单，选择。

(完整版word)英语动词的时态专题复习含答案

（完整版word）英语动词的时态专题复习含答案一、初中英语动词的时态1．________ of the road ________ broken down． It needs ________．A．Three-fourths; was; repairedB．Three quarters; has; to repairC．Three-fourth; was; to be repairedD．Three quarters; has; repairing【答案】D【解析】句意：四分之三的路已经坏掉了，它需要被修理。

根据分数表达法，当分子超过一时，分母加s，所以排除C；根据break down坏掉和 road之间是主动关系，不用被动语态，排除A/C；need to do一般主语是人，need doing一般主语是物，need to do需要做某事，need doing需要被做；故选D2．--- I went to see you last night, but you weren’t in. Where were you then?---I _______ a walk by the river.A．had B．was having C．have had D．have【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——昨晚我去看你了，但你不在。

那时你在哪里？——我在河边散步。

由上文中“Where were you then?”可知，问句是询问“昨天晚上当我去看望你的时候，你正在哪里？”此句表达的是过去正在发生的事情，要用过去进行时态。

故答案为B。

3．— The boy misses his parents very much.— So he does. They _________ the hometown for nearly two years.A．have left B．has left C．have been away from D．will leave【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——那个男孩非常想念他的父母。

初中英语语法知识—动词时态的知识点总复习含答案解析(3)

一、选择题1．—I can’t find Peter. Where is he?— He ______ tea in the living room.A．drinks B．drinking C．is drinking D．drink 2．—Look, Tom's parents look so sad.—Maybe they what's happened.A．knew B．have known C．has known D．will know 3．—Listen！Who in the music room?—It must be Sally. She there every day.A．sings, sings B．is singing, sings C．sings, is singing 4．—Surprise! Cindy is singing in the concert.—But she ______.A．will refuse B．refusedC．refuses D．has refuse5．— How about going for a drive, Mike?— One moment, please! I __________ cleaning our room soon.A．will finish B．have finished C．finish D．finishes 6．I________ cleaning my room.It’s clean now.A．have finished B．finished C．finish D．will finish 7．It ________ heavily when I left the movie theater.A．rains B．was raining C．is raining D．will rain 8．Which of the following is right?A．He is used to live there.B．My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C．I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D．Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.9．—I don’t understand why you didn’t go to the lecture yesterday afternoon.—I’m so sorry. But I my homework.A．had done B．was doing C．would do D．am doing10．Miss Smith in our school since five years ago.A．teaches B．taught C．has taught D．is teaching11．Nick's brother________the navy in 2011and ________the navy since then. A．joined; has joined B．joined in; has joined inC．joined in; has been in D．joined; has been in12．Becky took a photo of her friends while they _________ computer games. A．play B．are playing C．were playing D．have played 13．It’s _______today．I think it’s going to________．A．cloud，rainB．cloudy，rainingC．cloudy，rainD．cloudy，rainy14．—I can’t stand such loud m usic!— Sorry, I __________ it off.A．have turned B．turn C．turned D．will turn 15．Don’t turn on the TV. Grandma ________.A．sleeps B．is sleeping C．sleep D．are sleeping 16．The engineers __________a new computer in our classroom the whole yesterday morning, so we had our classes in the school hall.A．were fixing B．fixed C．have fixed D．are fixing 17．The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A．was felt B．is felt C．felt D．feels18．It’s 8 o’clock. The students _________ an English cla ss.A．have B．having C．is having D．are having 19．It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair until you________.A．have called B．will call C．are calling D．are called 20．— Mum, where is Dad?— He _________ flowers in the garden now.A．planted B．plants C．will plant D．is planting 21．Though the number of family cars ________ growing in most cities, the bicycle is still a popular way of going to school or work.A．are B．is C．were D．was22．It often __________ in the north of China in winter, and the weather is very cold. A．snowing B．snows C．snowy23．When I was young, my mother ___________ by my side all the time.A．stays B．is staying C．stayed D．will stay24．----Can you tell me how long you_______ the Huawei mobile phone,Mr. Zhang.----Nearly a year. It works very well.A．will buy B．have had C．have bought D．had had25．He _______ to school by bike, but now he _____ to school on foot.A．used to going, gets used to goingB．used to go, gets used to goC．used to go, gets used to going【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我找不到彼得了。

(完整版word)英语动词的时态含答案解析

（完整版word）英语动词的时态含答案解析一、初中英语动词的时态1．—Why didn't you open the door for me just now?—Sorry，I a bath.A．will take B．am taking C．was taking D．take【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：--刚才你为什么不给我开门？--对不起，我在洗澡。

根据didn't you open the door这里叙述的是过去的事情，根据句意可知该开门的时间正在洗澡，也就是说过去某个时间正在进行的动作，应该用过去进行时。

过去进行时的谓语动词的形式是：was/were+doing，故选C。

本题为现在完成时态，receive动词，收到，暂时性动词。

在肯定的陈述句中，暂时性动词不能和一段时间连用，因而receive改为have，have为持续性动词，had过去分词；可以和for several days一段时间连用。

故选：B。

3．—Have you ever been to Singapore, Ann?—Yes. I _________ there for a week with my parents last year.A．have gone B．have been C．went D．was【答案】D【解析】句意：——你去过新加坡吗，安？——去过，去年我和父母在那里呆了一个星期。

初二英语英语动词的时态知识点总结及答案解析

初二英语英语动词的时态知识点总结及答案解析一、初中英语动词的时态1．It is still unknown how AI（人工智能） the way of our life as well as the world. A．change B．changed C．will change D．was changing【答案】C【解析】句意：仍然不知道人工智能将会怎么改变我们的生活方式还有世界。

这是宾语从句，主句是一般现在时态，从句根据句意应用一般将来时态；故选C2．She ________on the phone,so I just smiled at her and went away.A．has talked B．was talking C．will talk D．is talking【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：她正在打电话，所以我只是朝她笑笑就走了。

考查动词时态辨析。

so所以，表结果；根据so I just smiled at her and went away，可知她正在打电话，需用过去进行时，故选B。

3．—Will Sally come here tomorrow?—I don’t know if she_______ here tomorrow. If she _______ here, I will tell you.A．comes; comes B．will come; comes C．comes; will come D．will come; will come 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：-Sally明天会到这儿来吗？-我不知道她明天是否来这儿，如果她来的话，我会告诉你的。

comes来，动词的第三人称单数形式；will come将会来，一般将来时态。

根据句意可知，第一句话中if意为“是否”，引导宾语从句，从句中表示将来的事情，应用一般将来时；第二句话中if意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句，从句中用一般现在时态，主句用一般将来时态，故应选B。

初中七年级英语常用语法知识——动词时态知识点(含答案)

一、选择题1．—________ you Mary? —Yes, I ________.A．Are; is B．Is; am C．Are; am D．Am; is C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你是玛丽吗？——是的，我是。

考查be动词及主谓一致。

am是，be动词形式，主语只能是第一人称I；is是，be动词单数形式；are是，be动词复数形式；根据句意理解可知，第一空句子主语是you，对应的be动词是are；第二空主语是I，对应的be动词是am，故选C。

【点睛】英语中be动词不同的形式，对应的人称不同，做题要注意区别。

口诀是：我(I)用am，你(you)用are；is用于他她它(he/ she/ it)；复数形式全用are，单数一律用is；做题根据不同的人称来判断用哪个。

2．—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.A．does B．do C．is D．are A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢看电视上的烹饪节目吗？——不，我不喜欢，但是我的双胞胎哥哥/弟弟喜欢。

他非常喜欢烹饪。

此处用助动词代替动词，用来表示刚提到的动作，以避免重复，排除C和D；主语是my twin brother，第三人称单数，助动词用第三人称单数形式does。

故选A。

3．Parents always hope their children a happy and healthy life.A．to live B．can live C．living D．should live B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：父母总是希望他们的孩子能过得健康快乐。

考查宾语从句。

hope后要么直接接动词不定式作宾语，要么接宾语从句。

此处是省略引导词that的宾语从句，此处缺从句的谓语，所以用情态动词+动词原形作谓语，又此处不构成虚拟语气，所以排除D，故选B。

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一、选择题1．— Look after yourself on your way to Gungzhou,dear.— OK, mom.I will call you________get there.A．as soon as B．so that C．because2．—How long can I _____ the English workbook? —For two weeks.A．borrow B．to borrow C．keep D．to keep 3．—Listen！Who in the music room?—It must be Sally. She there every day.A．sings, sings B．is singing, sings C．sings, is singing 4．We’re not sure _______ there’ll be _______ or not tomorrow.A．if; rains B．if; rainy C．whether; raining D．whether; rain 5．—Mom, can you teach me how to pronounce the words?—Wait a minute. I ________.A．am cooking B．cookC．cooked D．will cook6．Boys and girls, there ________an English speech competition in two weeks.A．will have B．has C．is going to be D．are going to be 7．Wang Wei often ________ TV on Sunday evenings, but now he is _______ stories. A．watches; reading B．watching; reads C．looks; reading D．watches; looking 8．My mother _____ dinner when I got home yesterday.A．has cooked B．was cooking C．will cook D．cooks 9．Which of the following is right?A．He is used to live there.B．My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C．I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D．Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.10．—I called you at three yesterday aft ernoon, but you weren’t in.—I ________ a meeting at that time.A．had B．was having C．have had D．would have 11．The Great Wall (长城) ________ long and it ________ a long history (历史).A．has; is B．is; is C．is; has D．have; has 12．Will you go fishing if it ________ tomorrow?A．didn’t rain B．doesn’t rain C．won’t rain13．— Who ________the classroom tomorrow, Tony?— Our group.A．will clean B．cleans C．cleaned D．clean14．— Have you ever been anywhere for a trip?— A trip? I ________ away from my hometown even once.A．went B．have gone C．have been D．have never been 15．If Tina _____ at home tomorrow, I _____ her.A．is staying, will visit B．stays, will visit C．will stay, visit16．Jack ______ a good rest as soon as he finishes the exam.A．has B．had C．is having D．will have17．—Did you see a man in black pass by just now?—No, sir. I a newspaper.A．read B．was reading C．would read D．am reading 18．Look! Dave __________ on the phone.A．talks B．are talking C．talk D．is talking 19．The film Operation Red Sea_____a lot of praise since its first show months ago.A．wins B．win C．will win D．has won 20．Mr. Smith ______ our school next year.A．will visit B．visits C．was visiting D．visited21．—How did the accident happen?—You know, it was difficult to see the road clearly because it________.A．was raining B．has rained C．is raining D．will rain22．It only __________ him 20 minutes __________ to his office every day.A．takes；to drive B．take；drive C．takes；drive23．When I was young, my mother ___________ by my side all the time.A．stays B．is staying C．stayed D．will stay24．----Can you tell me how long you_______ the Huawei mobile phone,Mr. Zhang.----Nearly a year. It works very well.A．will buy B．have had C．have bought D．had had25．My mother when I got home yesterday.A．will cook B．cooks C．has cooked D．was cooking【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——亲爱的，去广州照顾好自己。

——好的，妈妈。

我一到那里就会给你打电话。

考查连词。

as soon as一……就……，引导时间状语从句；so that以便，引导目的状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句。

根据句意，此处表示一到达广州就会给妈妈打电话，这里符合主将从现的只有选项A，故选A。

2．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——这本英语练习册我可以借多久？——两周。

考查动词的用法句中有情态动词may，所以此空应用动词原形，how long指时间段，和时间段连用要用延续动作动词，borrow的延续动作动词是keep，所以选C。

3．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——听！谁在音乐室唱歌？——一定是莎莉。

她每天都在那里唱歌。

考查时态。

sings唱歌，动词三单；is singing正在唱歌，现在进行时；根据句意理解可知，第一空前面是listen，说明这个动作正在进行，所以用现在进行时，而第二空时间是every day，是一般现在时的标志词，所以要用一般现在时，而句子主语是she，所以动词三单，故选B。

【点睛】英语中不同的时态有不同的标志词，做题时要注意。

根据不同的标志词来判断用什么时态，比如本题中listen，就是现在进行时的标志词，类似的还有look，以后做题看到这两个词放在句首，并且用标点符号隔开时，就确定句子要用现在进行时。

4．D解析：D【解析】句意：我们不确定明天是否会下雨。

考查连词辨析和动词时态辨析。

if和whether表示“是否”可换用，但和or not连用时需用whether，可排除AB两项。

tomorrow用于一般将来时，be raining是进行时结构，可排除。

根据句意结构，可知选D。

5．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——妈妈，你能教我读这些单词吗？——等会儿。

我正在做饭。

考查动词的时态，am cooking现在进行时；cook动词原形；cooked过去式；will cook一般将来时。

根据句意可知这里应该用现在进行时表示说话时正在做什么，故选A。

6．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：同学们，两周后将有一场英语演讲比赛。

考查动词时态，根据“in two weeks两周后”可知应该用一般将来时，排除C；观察句型，这里用的是there be句型，选项A错误；又因为这里是“an English speech competition一场英语演讲比赛”那么应该用is，故选C。

【点睛】There be表示的是某地有……；have表示的是人/物拥有……要注意不能出现“there have/has”，这是错误的。

7．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：王伟经常在星期日晚上看电视，但是现在他正在读故事。

考查动词。

看电视watch TV，固定搭配，故排除C项；根据句意可知，前句为一般现在时，主语Wang Wei是第三人称单数形式，所以行为动词watch后要加es，故排除B项；空二意为“读故事”，动词应用read，故排除D项，故选A。

8．B解析：B【解析】试题分析：句意：昨天我到家时，妈妈在做饭。

A. has cooked现在完成时形式；B. was cooking过去进行时形式；C. will cook 一般将来时形式；D. cooks一般现在时态。

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