计算机术语与中文解释对照

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计算机常用术语中英文对照表

计算机常用术语中英文对照表
软盘
SUN
(美国)SUN公司
Front?door coupling
前门耦合
Code segment
代替段
Gateway
网关、信关
Data segment
数据段
General software
通用软件
Extra segment
附加段
Header
文件头
System heap
系统堆
Icons
图象、图标
System folder
系统文件夹
Individual system
分离(单)系统
TCP
传送层控制协议
Indirect coupling
间接耦合
Trapdoor generator
陷门生成程序
Initialization
初始化
Track
磁盘道
Internet
互连网
UNIX
UNIX操作系统
Interrupt vector
中断向量
个人计算机
CLUSTER
簇(聚类)
PROM
可编程序只读存贮器
CODE resources
代码资源
Production system
生成系统
Command shell
命令外壳
Pointer
指针
COM files
COM文件
Program segment prefix(PSP)
程序段前缀
Compuserve
原始设备制造商
C compiler
C语言编译
Original vendor media
原始供应商介质
Character escape sequence

专业术语中英文对照表计算机专业

专业术语中英文对照表计算机专业

1、CPU3DNow!(3D no waiting,无须等待的3D处理)AAM(AMD Analyst Meeting,AMD分析家会议)ABP(Advanced Branch Prediction,高级分支预测)ACG(Aggressive Clock Gating,主动时钟选择)AIS(Alternate Instruction Set,交替指令集)ALAT(advanced load table,高级载入表)ALU(Arithmetic Logic Unit,算术逻辑单元)Aluminum(铝)AGU(Address Generation Units,地址产成单元)APC(Advanced Power Control,高级能源控制)APIC(Advanced rogrammable Interrupt Controller,高级可编程中断控制器)APS(Alternate Phase Shifting,交替相位跳转)ASB(Advanced System Buffering,高级系统缓冲)ATC(Advanced Transfer Cache,高级转移缓存)ATD(Assembly Technology Development,装配技术发展)BBUL(Bumpless Build-Up Layer,内建非凹凸层)BGA(Ball Grid Array,球状网阵排列)BHT(branch prediction table,分支预测表)Bops(Billion Operations Per Second,10亿操作/秒)BPU(Branch Processing Unit,分支处理单元)BP(Brach Pediction,分支预测)BSP(Boot Strap Processor,启动捆绑处理器)BTAC(Branch Target Address Calculator,分支目标寻址计算器)CBGA (Ceramic Ball Grid Array,陶瓷球状网阵排列)CDIP (Ceramic Dual-In-Line,陶瓷双重直线)Center Processing Unit Utilization,中央处理器占用率CFM(cubic feet per minute,立方英尺/秒)CMT(course-grained multithreading,过程消除多线程)CMOS(Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor,互补金属氧化物半导体)CMOV(conditional move instruction,条件移动指令)CISC(Complex Instruction Set Computing,复杂指令集计算机)CLK(Clock Cycle,时钟周期)CMP(on-chip multiprocessor,片内多重处理)CMS(Code Morphing Software,代码变形软件)co-CPU(cooperative CPU,协处理器)COB(Cache on board,板上集成缓存,做在CPU卡上的二级缓存,通常是内核的一半速度))COD(Cache on Die,芯片内核集成缓存)Copper(铜)CPGA(Ceramic Pin Grid Array,陶瓷针型栅格阵列)CPI(cycles per instruction,周期/指令)CPLD(Complex Programmable Logic Device,複雜可程式化邏輯元件)CPU(Center Processing Unit,中央处理器)CRT(Cooperative Redundant Threads,协同多余线程)CSP(Chip Scale Package,芯片比例封装)CXT(Chooper eXTend,增强形K6-2内核,即K6-3)Data Forwarding(数据前送)dB(decibel,分贝)DCLK(Dot Clock,点时钟)DCT(DRAM Controller,DRAM控制器)DDT(Dynamic Deferred Transaction,动态延期处理)Decode(指令解码)DIB(Dual Independent Bus,双重独立总线)DMT(Dynamic Multithreading Architecture,动态多线程结构)DP(Dual Processor,双处理器)DSM(Dedicated Stack Manager,专门堆栈管理)DSMT(Dynamic Simultaneous Multithreading,动态同步多线程)DST(Depleted Substrate Transistor,衰竭型底层晶体管)DTV(Dual Threshold Voltage,双重极限电压)DUV(Deep Ultra-Violet,纵深紫外光)EBGA(Enhanced Ball Grid Array,增强形球状网阵排列)EBL(electron beam lithography,电子束平版印刷)EC(Embedded Controller,嵌入式控制器)EDEC(Early Decode,早期解码)Embedded Chips(嵌入式)EPA(edge pin array,边缘针脚阵列)EPF(Embedded Processor Forum,嵌入式处理器论坛)EPL(electron projection lithography,电子发射平版印刷)EPM(Enhanced Power Management,增强形能源管理)EPIC(explicitly parallel instruction code,并行指令代码)EUV(Extreme Ultra Violet,紫外光)EUV(extreme ultraviolet lithography,极端紫外平版印刷)FADD(Floationg Point Addition,浮点加)FBGA(Fine-Pitch Ball Grid Array,精细倾斜球状网阵排列)FBGA(flipchip BGA,轻型芯片BGA)FC-BGA(Flip-Chip Ball Grid Array,反转芯片球形栅格阵列)FC-LGA(Flip-Chip Land Grid Array,反转接点栅格阵列)FC-PGA(Flip-Chip Pin Grid Array,反转芯片针脚栅格阵列)FDIV(Floationg Point Divide,浮点除)FEMMS:Fast Entry/Exit Multimedia State,快速进入/退出多媒体状态FFT(fast Fourier transform,快速热欧姆转换)FGM(Fine-Grained Multithreading,高级多线程)FID(FID:Frequency identify,频率鉴别号码)FIFO(First Input First Output,先入先出队列)FISC(Fast Instruction Set Computer,快速指令集计算机)flip-chip(芯片反转)FLOPs(Floating Point Operations Per Second,浮点操作/秒)FMT(fine-grained multithreading,纯消除多线程)FMUL(Floationg Point Multiplication,浮点乘)FPRs(floating-point registers,浮点寄存器)FPU(Float Point Unit,浮点运算单元)FSUB(Floationg Point Subtraction,浮点减)GFD(Gold finger Device,金手指超频设备)GHC(Global History Counter,通用历史计数器)GTL(Gunning Transceiver Logic,射电收发逻辑电路)GVPP(Generic Visual Perception Processor,常规视觉处理器)HL-PBGA: 表面黏著,高耐热、轻薄型塑胶球状网阵封装HTT(Hyper-Threading Technology,超级线程技术)Hz(hertz,赫兹,频率单位)IA(Intel Architecture,英特尔架构)IAA(Intel Application Accelerator,英特尔应用程序加速器)ICU(Instruction Control Unit,指令控制单元)ID(identify,鉴别号码)IDF(Intel Developer Forum,英特尔开发者论坛)IEU(Integer Execution Units,整数执行单元)IHS(Integrated Heat Spreader,完整热量扩展)ILP(Instruction Level Parallelism,指令级平行运算)IMM: Intel Mobile Module, 英特尔移动模块Instructions Cache,指令缓存Instruction Coloring(指令分类)IOPs(Integer Operations Per Second,整数操作/秒)IPC(Instructions Per Clock Cycle,指令/时钟周期)ISA(instruction set architecture,指令集架构)ISD(inbuilt speed-throttling device,内藏速度控制设备)ITC(Instruction Trace Cache,指令追踪缓存)ITRS(International Technology Roadmap for Semiconductors,国际半导体技术发展蓝图)KNI(Katmai New Instructions,Katmai新指令集,即SSE)Latency(潜伏期)LDT(Lightning Data Transport,闪电数据传输总线)LFU(Legacy Function Unit,传统功能单元)LGA(land grid array,接点栅格阵列)LN2(Liquid Nitrogen,液氮)Local Interconnect(局域互连)MAC(multiply-accumulate,累积乘法)mBGA (Micro Ball Grid Array,微型球状网阵排列)nm(namometer,十亿分之一米/毫微米)MCA(machine check architecture,机器检查体系)MCU(Micro-Controller Unit,微控制器单元)MCT(Memory Controller,内存控制器)MESI(Modified, Exclusive, Shared, Invalid:修改、排除、共享、废弃)MF(MicroOps Fusion,微指令合并)mm(micron metric,微米)MMX(MultiMedia Extensions,多媒体扩展指令集)MMU(Multimedia Unit,多媒体单元)MMU(Memory Management Unit,内存管理单元)MN(model numbers,型号数字)MFLOPS(Million Floationg Point/Second,每秒百万个浮点操作)MHz(megahertz,兆赫)mil(PCB 或晶片佈局的長度單位,1 mil = 千分之一英寸)MIPS(Million Instruction Per Second,百万条指令/秒)MOESI(Modified, Owned, Exclusive, Shared or Invalid,修改、自有、排除、共享或无效)MOF(Micro Ops Fusion,微操作熔合)Mops(Million Operations Per Second,百万次操作/秒)MP(Multi-Processing,多重处理器架构)MPF(Micro processor Forum,微处理器论坛)MPU(Microprocessor Unit,微处理器)MPS(MultiProcessor Specification,多重处理器规范)MSRs(Model-Specific Registers,特别模块寄存器)MSV(Multiprocessor Specification Version,多处理器规范版本)NAOC(no-account OverClock,无效超频)NI(Non-Intel,非英特尔)NOP(no operation,非操作指令)NRE(Non-Recurring Engineering charge,非重複性工程費用)OBGA(Organic Ball Grid Arral,有机球状网阵排列)OCPL(Off Center Parting Line,远离中心部分线队列)OLGA(Organic Land Grid Array,有机平面网阵包装)OoO(Out of Order,乱序执行)OPC(Optical Proximity Correction,光学临近修正)OPGA(Organic Pin Grid Array,有机塑料针型栅格阵列)OPN(Ordering Part Number,分类零件号码)PAT(Performance Acceleration Technology,性能加速技术)PBGA(Plastic Pin Ball Grid Array,塑胶球状网阵排列)PDIP (Plastic Dual-In-Line,塑料双重直线)PDP(Parallel Data Processing,并行数据处理)PGA(Pin-Grid Array,引脚网格阵列),耗电大PLCC (Plastic Leaded Chip Carriers,塑料行间芯片运载)Post-RISC(加速RISC,或后RISC)PR(Performance Rate,性能比率)PIB(Processor In a Box,盒装处理器)PM(Pseudo-Multithreading,假多线程)PPGA(Plastic Pin Grid Array,塑胶针状网阵封装)PQFP(Plastic Quad Flat Package,塑料方块平面封装)PSN(Processor Serial numbers,处理器序列号)QFP(Quad Flat Package,方块平面封装)QSPS(Quick Start Power State,快速启动能源状态)RAS(Return Address Stack,返回地址堆栈)RAW(Read after Write,写后读)REE(Rapid Execution Engine,快速执行引擎)Register Contention(抢占寄存器)Register Pressure(寄存器不足)Register Renaming(寄存器重命名)Remark(芯片频率重标识)Resource contention(资源冲突)Retirement(指令引退)RISC(Reduced Instruction Set Computing,精简指令集计算机)ROB(Re-Order Buffer,重排序缓冲区)RSE(register stack engine,寄存器堆栈引擎)RTL(Register Transfer Level,暫存器轉換層。

电脑术语大全中文

电脑术语大全中文

电脑术语大全中文电脑术语大全中文1. 操作系统(Operating System):计算机的系统软件,控制和管理计算机硬件和软件资源的程序集合。

2. 中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,简称CPU):计算机的主要处理器件,负责执行计算机指令。

3. 内存(Random Access Memory,简称RAM):计算机用于临时存储和读取数据的存储器,可以快速读写数据。

4. 硬盘驱动器(Hard Disk Drive,简称HDD):计算机用于永久存储数据的设备,采用磁盘存储技术。

5. 固态硬盘(Solid State Drive,简称SSD):一种使用闪存存储芯片作为存储介质的硬盘,相比传统硬盘驱动器拥有更快的读写速度和更低的能耗。

6. 显卡(Graphics Processing Unit,简称GPU):计算机中负责处理图形和图像计算的硬件设备。

7. 输入设备(Input Device):计算机用于将外部信息输入到计算机中的设备,例如键盘、鼠标、触摸屏等。

8. 输出设备(Output Device):计算机用于将计算机处理后的信息显示或输出的设备,例如显示器、打印机、音箱等。

9. 网络(Network):多台计算机通过通信链路连接在一起,共享资源和信息的集合。

10. 路由器(Router):网络设备,用于将数据包从源网络传输到目标网络。

11. 防火墙(Firewall):用于保护计算机和网络资源免受未经授权访问和网络攻击的软硬件设备。

12. 病毒(Virus):一种计算机恶意软件,能够自我复制并感染其他计算机文件,破坏计算机系统。

13. 数据库(Database):计算机用于存储和管理大量结构化数据的应用程序。

14. 云计算(Cloud Computing):一种通过互联网提供计算资源和服务的模式,包括存储、计算、数据库等。

15. 虚拟现实(Virtual Reality,简称VR):一种通过计算机技术创造出的仿真环境,使用户能够与虚拟世界进行交互。

计算机术语与中文解释对照

计算机术语与中文解释对照

3C(China Compulsory Certification,中国强制性产品认证制度)3D(Three Dimensional,三维)3DCG(3D computer graphics,三维计算机图形)3DNow!(3D no waiting,无须等待的3D处理)3DPA(3D Positional Audio,3D定位音频)3DS(3D SubSystem,三维子系统)3GIO(Third Generation Input/Output,第三代输入输出技术)AA(Accuview Antialiasing,高精度抗锯齿)AAC(Advanced Audio Compression,高级音频压缩)AAM(AMD Analyst Meeting,AMD分析家会议)AAM(Automatic Acoustic Management,自动机械声学管理)AAS(Automatic Area Segments)AAT(Average access time,平均存取时间)ABB(Advanced Boot Block,高级启动块)ABP(Address Bit Permuting,地址位序列改变)ABP(Advanced Branch Prediction,高级分支预测)ABS(Auto Balance System,自动平衡系统)A-Buffer(Accumulation Buffer,积聚缓冲)AC(Acoustic Edge,声学边缘)AC(Audio Codec,音频多媒体数字信号编解码器)AC-3(Audio Coding 3,第三代音响编码)AC97(Audio Codec 97,多媒体数字信号解编码器1997年标准)ACCP(Applied Computing Platform Providers,应用计算平台提供商)ACG(Aggressive Clock Gating,主动时钟选择)ACIRC(Advanced Cross Interleave Reed - Solomon Code,高级交叉插入里德所罗门代码)ACOPS(Automatic CPU OverHeat Prevention System(CPU过热预防系统)ACPI(Advanced Configuration and Power Interface,先进设置和电源管理)ACR(Advanced Communications Riser,高级通讯升级卡)ACS(Access Control Software,存取控制软件)ACT(Action,动作类游戏)AD(Analog to Digitalg,模拟到数字转换)ADC(Analog to Digital Converter,模数传换器)ADC(Apple Display Connector,苹果专用显示器接口)ADI(Adaptive De-Interlacing,自适应交错化技术)ADIMM(advanced Dual In-line Memory Modules,高级双重内嵌式内存模块)ADIP(Address In Pre-Groove,预凹槽寻址)ADSL(Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line,不对称数字订阅线路)ADT(Advanced DRAM Technology,高级内存技术)AE(Atmospheric Effects,大气雾化效果)AE(Auto Focus,自动测光)AES-OCB(Advanced Encryption Standard-Operation Cipher Block,高级加密标准-操作密码块)AF(Auto Focus,自动对焦)AFC media(antiferromagnetically coupled media,反铁磁性耦合介质)AFC(Advanced Frame Capture、高级画面捕获)AFC(Amplitude-frequency characteristic,振幅频率特征)AFE(Analog Front End,模拟前置)AFM(Atomic Force Microscope,原子力显微镜)AFR(Alternate Frame Rendering,交替渲染技术)AG(Aperture Grills,栅条式金属板)AGBS(Advance GameBoy development System,高级GameBoy发展系统)AGC(Anti Glare Coatings,防眩光涂层)AGP(Accelerated Graphics Port,图形加速接口)AGPS(Assisted Global Positioning System,援助全球定位系统)AGTL+(Assisted Gunning Transceiver Logic,援助发射接收逻辑电路)AGU(Address Generation Units,地址产成单元)AH(Authentication Header,鉴定文件头)AHA(Accelerated Hub Architecture,加速中心架构)AI(Artificial Intelligence,人工智能)AIMM(AGP Inline Memory Module,AGP板上内存升级模块)AIS(Alternate Instruction Set,交替指令集)AL(Additive Latency,附加反应时间)AL(Artificial Life,人工生命)ALAT(advanced load table,高级载入表)ALDC(Adaptive Lossless Data Compression,适应无损数据压缩)ALU(Arithmetic Logic Unit,算术逻辑单元)Aluminum(铝)AM(Acoustic Management,声音管理)AMC(audio/modem codec,音频/调制解调器多媒体数字信号编解码器)AMR(Audio/Modem Riser,音效/调制解调器主机板附加直立插卡)An isotropic Filtering(各向异性过滤)ANSI(American National Standards Institute,美国国立标准协会)AOI(Automatic Optical Inspection,自动光学检验)AOL(Alert On LAN,局域网警告)APC(Advanced Power Control,高级能源控制)API(Application Programming Interfaces,应用程序接口)APIC(Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller,高级可编程中断控制器)APM(Advanced Power Management,高级能源管理)APPE(Advanced Packet Parsing Engine,增强形帧解析引擎)APS(Alternate Phase Shifting,交替相位跳转)APS(Audio Production Studio,音频生产工作室)APU(Audio Processing Unit,音频处理单元)APX(All Position eXpansion,全方位扩展)AR(Auto-Resume,自动恢复)ARC(Anti Reflect Coating,防反射涂层)ARF(Asynchronous Receive FIFO,异步接收先入先出)ARP(Address Resolution Protocol,地址解析协议)ARPG(Action Role Play Games,动作角色扮演游戏)ARR(Annual Return Rate,年返修率)ASB(Advanced System Buffering,高级系统缓冲)ASC(Advanced Size Check,高级尺寸检查)ASC(Anti Static Coatings,防静电涂层)ASC(Auto-Sizing and Centering,自动调效屏幕尺寸和中心位置)ASCI(The 10-year Accelerated Strategic Computing Initiative,领先10年战略加速计算机)ASCII(American Standard Code for Information Interchange,美国国家标准信息交换代码)ASD(Auto Stereoscopic Display,自动立体显示)ASF(Advanced Streaming Format,高级数据流格式)ASF(Alert Standards Forum,警告标准讨论)ASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,特殊应用积体电路)ASIO(Audio Streaming Input and Output interface,音频流输入输出接口)ASK IR(Amplitude Shift Keyed Infra-Red,长波形可移动输入红外线)ASMO(Advanced Storage Magneto-Optical,增强形光学存储器)ASP(Active Server Pages,活动服务页)ASP(Application Service Provider,应用服务提供商)ASPI(Advanced SCSI Programming Interface,高级SCSI可编程接口)AST(amorphous-silicon TFT,非晶硅薄膜晶体管)AST(Average Seek time,平均寻道时间)AT(Advanced Technology,先进技术)ATA(Advanced Technology Attachment,高级技术附加装置)ATAPI(AT Attachment Packet Interface,AT扩展包接口)ATC(Access Time from Clock,时钟存取时间)ATC(Advanced Transfer Cache,高级转移缓存)ATD(Assembly Technology Development,装配技术发展)ATL(ActiveX Template Library,ActiveX模板库)ATM(Asynchronous Transfer Mode,异步传输模式)ATM(Automatic Teller Machine,自动提款机)ATOMM(Advanced super Thin-layer and high-Output Metal Media,增强形超薄高速金属媒体)ATP(Active to Precharge,激活到预充电)ATRAC(Adaptive TRansform Acoustic Coding,可适应转换声学译码)ATSC(Advanced Television Systems Committee,高级电视系统委员会)ATX(AT Extend,扩展型AT)AUD_EXT(Audio Extension,音频扩展)AUX(Auxiliary Input,辅助输入接口)AV(Analog Video,模拟视频)AV(Audio & Video,音频和视频)AVG(Adventure Genre,冒险类游戏)AVI(Audio Video Interleave,音频视频插入)B Splines(B样条)B.O.D.E(Body Object Design Envioment,人体/物体/设计/环境渲染自动识别)BAC(Bad Angle Case,边角损坏采样)Back Buffer(后置缓冲)Backface culling(隐面消除)BAD(Best Amiga Dominators)BASIC(Beginner s All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Codec,初学者通用指令代码)Battle for Eyeballs(眼球大战)BBS(BIOS Boot Specification,基本输入/输出系统启动规范)BBUL(Bumpless Build-Up Layer,内建非凹凸层)BCF(Boot Catalog File,启动目录文件)BEDO(Burst Enhanced Data-Out RAM,突发型数据增强输出内存)Benchmarks(基准测试程序数值BGA(Ball Grid Array,球状网阵排列)BHT(branch prediction table,分支预测表)BIF(Boot Image File,启动映像文件)Bilinear Filtering(双线性过滤)BIOS(Basic Input/Output System,基本输入/输出系统)BLA(Bearn Landing Area,电子束落区)BLP(Bottom Leaded Package,底部导向封装)BMC(Black Matrix Screen,超黑矩阵屏幕)BMS(Blue Magic Slot,蓝色魔法槽)BOD(Bandwidth On Demand,弹性带宽运用)BOPS(Billion Operations Per Second,十亿次运算/秒)BP(Brach Prediction,分支预测)BPA(Bit Packing Architecture,位封包架构)BPI(Bit Per Inch,位/英寸)bps(bit per second,位/秒)bps(byte per second,字节/秒)BPU(Branch Processing Unit,分支处理单元)BRC(Beta Release Candidate,测试发布候选版0)BSD(Berkeley Software Distribution,伯克利软件分配代号)BSP(Binary Space Partitioning,二进制空间分区)BSP(Boot Strap Processor,启动捆绑处理器)BSRAM(Burst pipelined synchronous static RAM,突发式管道同步静态存储器)BTAC(Branch Target Address Calculator,分支目标寻址计算器)BTO(Build-To-Order,按序构建)BURN-Proof(Buffer UnderRuN-Proof,防止缓冲区溢出)C.O.P(CPU overheating protection,处理器过热保护)C2C(card-to-card interleaving,卡到卡交错存取CAD(computer-aided design,计算机辅助设计)CAM(Common Access Model,公共存取模型)CAM(Computer-aided manufacturing,计算机辅助制造)CAS(Column Address Strobe,列地址控制器)CAV(Constant Angular Velocity,恒定角速度)CBDS(Continuous Background Defect Scanning,连续后台错误扫描)CBF(Cable Broadband Forum,电缆宽带论坛)CBGA(Ceramic Ball Grid Array,陶瓷球状网阵排列)CBMC(Crossbar based memory controller,内存控制交叉装置)CBR(Committed Burst Rate,约定突发速率)CBR(Constant Bit Rate,固定比特率)CBU(color blending unit,色彩混和单位)CCD(Charge Coupled Device,电荷连接设备)CCIRN(Coordinating Committee for Intercontinental Research Networking,洲际研究网络协调委员会)CCM(Call Control Manager,拨号控制管理)cc-NUMA(cache-coherent non uniform memory access,连贯缓冲非统一内存寻址)CCS(Cross Capacitance Sensing,交叉电容感应)CCS(Cut Change System)CCT(Clock Cycle Time,时钟周期)CD(Compact Disc)cd/m^2(candela/平方米,亮度的单位)CDIP(Ceramic Dual-In-Line,陶瓷双重直线)CDPD(Cellular digital Packet data,细胞数字信息包数据)CDR(CD Recordable,可记录光盘)CDRAM(Cache DRAM,附加缓存型DRAM)CD-ROM/XA(CD-ROM eXtended Architecture,唯读光盘增强形架构)CDRS(Curved Directional Reflection Screen,曲线方向反射屏幕)CDRW(CD-Rewritable,可重复刻录光盘)CDSL(Consumer Digital Subscriber Line(消费者数字订阅线路)CE(Consumer Electronics,消费电子)CEA(Consumer Electronics Association,消费者电子协会)CEA(Critical Edge Angles,临界边角)CEM(cube environment mapping,立方环境映射)CEMA(Consumer Electronics Manufacturing Association(消费者电子制造业协会)Center Processing Unit Utilization,中央处理器占用率CEO(Chief Executive Officer,首席执行官)CF(CompactFlash Card,紧凑型闪存卡)CFM(cubic feet per minute,立方英尺/秒)CG(C for Graphics/GPU,用于图形/GPU的可编程语言)CG(Computer Graphics,计算机动画)CGI(Common Gateway Interface,通用网关接口)CG-Silicon(Continuous Grain Silicon,连续微粒硅)CHRP(Common Hardware Reference Platform,共用硬件平台)CHS(Cylinders、Heads、Sectors,柱面、磁头、扇区)CIEA(Commercial Internet Exchange Association,商业因特网交易协会)CIR(Committed Information Rate,约定信息速率)CIS(Contact Image Sensors,接触图像传感器)CISC(Complex Instruction Set Computing,复杂指令集计算机)CL(CAS Latency,CAS反应时间)Clipping(剪贴纹理)CLK(Clock Cycle,时钟周期)Clock Synthesizer,时钟合成器CLV(Constant Linear Velocity,恒定线速度)CMOS(Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor,互补金属氧化物半导体)CMOV(conditional move 包含uction,条件移动指令)CMP(on-chip multiprocessor,片内多重处理)CMR(Colossal Magneto Resistive,巨磁阻抗)CMS(Code Morphing Software,代码变形软件)CMSS(Creative Multi Speaker Surround,创新多音箱环绕)CMT(course-grained multithreading,过程消除多线程)CNPS(Computer Noise Prevention System,计算机噪音预防系统)CNR(Communication and Networking Riser,通讯和网络升级卡)CNT(carbon nano-tube,碳微管)COAST(Cache-on-a-stick,条状缓存)COB(Cache on board,板上集成缓存)co-CPU(cooperative CPU,协处理器)COD(Cache on Die,芯片内核集成缓存)COM(Component Object Model,组件对象模式)COMDEX(Computer Distribution Exposition,计算机代理分销业展览会)compressed textures(压缩纹理)Concurrent Command Engine,协作命令引擎COO(Chief Organizer Officer,首席管理官)Copper(铜)CP(command processor,指令处理器)CPA(Close Page Auto recharge,接近页自动预充电)CPE(Customer Premise Equipment,用户预定设备)CPGA(Ceramic Pin Grid Array,陶瓷针型栅格阵列)CPI(count per inch,每英寸计数)CPI(cycles per 包含uction,周期/指令)CPLD(Complex Programmable Logic Device,复杂可程序化逻辑组件)CPRM(Content Protection for record able media,记录媒体内容保护)CPS(Certification Practice Statement,使用证明书)CPU(Center Processing Unit,中央处理器)CRC(Cyclical Redundancy Check,循环冗余检查)CRM(Customer Relationship Management,顾客关系管理)CRT(Cathode Ray Tube,阴极射线管)CRT(Cooperative Redundant Threads,协同多余线程)CS(Channel Separation,声道分离)CSA(Canadian Standards Association,加拿大标准协会)CSA(Communication Streaming Architecture,通讯流架构)CSC(Colorspace Conversion,色彩空间转换)CSD(Circuit Switched Data,电路切换数据通话)CSE(Configuration Space Enable,可分配空间)CSG(constructive solid geometry,建设立体几何)CSP(Chip Scale Package,芯片比例封装)CSP(Chip Size Package,芯片尺寸封装)CSS(Cascading Style Sheets,层叠格式表)CSS(Common Command Set,通用指令集)CSS(Content Scrambling System,内容不规则加密)CTI(Computer Telephone Integration,计算机电话综合技术)CTO(Chief Technology Officer,首席技术官)CTR(CAS to RAS,列地址到行地址延迟时间)CTS(Carpal Tunnel Syndrome,计算机腕管综合症)CTS(Clear to Send,清除发送)CVS(Compute Visual Syndrome,计算机视觉综合症)CXT(Chooper eXTend,增强形K6-2内核)DA(Digital to Analog,数字到模拟转换)DAB(digital audio broadcast,数字音频广播)DAC(Digital to Analog Converter,数模传换器)DAC(Dual Address Cycle,双重地址周期)DAE(digital Audio Extraction,数据音频抓取)DAN(Dance,跳舞类游戏)DAO(Disc At Once,整盘刻录)DAO-RAW(Disc At Once Read after Write,整盘刻录-写后读)DASP(Dynamic Adaptive Speculative Pre-Processor,动态适应预测预处理器)Data Forwarding(数据前送)dB(decibel,分贝)DB(Deep Buffer,深度缓冲)DB(Device Bay,设备插架)DBBS(Dynamic Bass Boost System,动态低音增强系统)DBI(dynamic bus inversion,动态总线倒置)DBS(Direct Broadcast Satellite,直接卫星广播)DBS-PC(Direct Broadcast Satellite PC,人造卫星直接广播式PC)DC(Digital Camera,数码相机)DC(Dreamcast,世嘉64位游戏机)DCA(Defense Communication Agency,国防部通信局)DCC(Digital Compact Cassette,数字盒式磁带)DCC(Digital Content Creation,数字内容创造)DCD(Directional Corelational De-interlacing,方向关联解交错)DCD(Document Content De脚本ion for XML,XML文件内容描述)DCE(Data Circuit Terminal Equipment,数据通信设备)DCLK(Dot Clock,点时钟)DCOM(Distributing Component Object Model,构造物体模块)DCT(Display Compression Technology,显示压缩技术)DCT(DRAM Controller,DRAM控制器)DD(Double Side,双面内存)DDBGA(Die Dimension Ball Grid Array,内核密度球状矩阵排列)DDC(Display Data Channel,显示数据通道)DDC(Dynamic Depth Cueing,动态深度暗示)图像DDE(dynamic data exchange,动态数据交换)DDMA(Distributed DMA,分布式DMA)DDP(Digital Display Port,数字输出端口)DDR SDRAM(Double Date Rate,上下行双数据率SDRAM)DDR(Double Date Rate,上下行双数据率)DDS(Direct Draw Surface,直接绘画表面)DDSS II(Double Dynamic Suspension System II,第二代双层动力悬吊系统)DDSS(Dolby Digital Surround Sound,杜比数字环绕声)DDSS(Double Dynamic Suspension System,双悬浮动态减震系统)DDT(Dynamic Deferred Transaction,动态延期处理)DDWG(Digital Display Working Group,数字化显示工作组)DEC(Direct Etching Coatings,表面蚀刻涂层)Decal(印花法)Decode(指令解码)Deflection Coil(偏转线圈)DES(ata Encryption Standard,数据加密标准)DFL(Dynamic Focus Lens,动态聚焦)DFP(Digital Flat Panel,数字平面显示标准)DFPG(Digital Flat Panel Group,数字平面显示标准工作组)DFS(Digital Flex Scan,数字伸缩扫描)DFS(Dynamic Flat Shading,动态平面描影)DHCP(Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol,动态主机分配协议)DHHF(Dual Head - High Fidelity,高精度第四代双头)DHT(Dolby Headphone Technology,杜比耳机技术)DIB(Dual Independent Bus,双重独立总线)DIC(Digital Image Control,数字图像控制)DID(Device ID,设备ID)Digital Multiscan II(数字式智能多频追踪)DIL(dual-in-line)DIMM(Dual In-line Memory Modules,双重内嵌式内存模块)Directional Light(方向性光源)DiscWizard(磁盘控制软件)DIT(Disk Inspection Test,磁盘检查测试)Dithering(抖动)DIVA(Data IntensiVe Architecture,数据加强架构)DIY(Do it Yourself,自己装机)DLL(Delay-Locked Loop,延时锁定循环电路)dll(dynamic link library,动态链接库)DLP(digital Light Processing,数字光处理)DLS(Downloadable Sounds Level,可下载音色)DLS-2(Downloadable Sounds Level 2,第二代可下载音色)DM(Displacement mapping,位移贴图)DMA(Direct Memory Access,直接内存存取)DMAC(Direct Memory Access Controller,直接内存存取控制器)DME(Direct Memory Execute,直接内存执行)DMF(Distribution Media Format)DMI(Desktop Management Interface,桌面管理接口)DMT(Discreet Monitor Timing,智能型显示器调速)DMT(Discrete Multi - Tone,不连续多基频模式)DMT(Dynamic Multithreading Architecture,动态多线程结构)DNA(Distributed Internet Application,分布式因特网应用程序)DNS(Domain Name System,域名解析系统)DOA2 HC(Deal or Live 2 hardcore,生与死2完整版)DOC(Disk On Chip,芯片磁盘)DOCSIS(Data Over Cable Service Interface Specifications,线缆服务接口数据规格)DOF(Depth of Field,多重境深)DOJ(Department of Justice,反不正当竞争部门)DOM(Document Object Model,文档目标模型)DoS(Denial of Service,拒绝服务)DOS(Disk Operating System,磁盘操作系统)DOSD(Digital On Screen Display,同屏数字化显示)Dot Pitch(点距)dot texture blending(点型纹理混和)DOT(Dynamic Overcooking Technology,动态超频技术)DOT3(Dot product 3 bump mapping,点乘积凹凸映射)Double Buffering(双缓冲区)DP(Dual Processor,双处理器)DPBM(Dot Product Bump Mapping,点乘积凹凸映射)DPC(Desktop PC,桌面PC)dpi(dot per inch,每英寸的打印像素)DPMS(Display Power Management Signaling,显示能源管理信号)DPP(Direct print Protocol,直接打印协议DQL(Dynamic Quadra pole Lens,动态四极镜)DQS(Bidirectional data strobe,双向数据滤波)DQUICK(DVD Qualification and Integration Kit,DVD资格和综合工具包)DRA(deferred rendering architecture,延迟渲染架构)DRAM(Dynamic Random Access Memory,动态随机存储器)DRCG(Direct Rambus Clock Generator,直接Rambus时钟发生器)DRDRAM(Direct RAMBUS DRAM,直接内存总线DRAM)DRF(Digital radio frequency,数字无线电频率)DRI(Direct Rendering Infrastructure,基层直接渲染)DRM(Digital rights management,数字版权保护)DRM(Digital Rights Management,数字适当管理)DRSL(Differential Rambus Signaling Level,微分RAMBUS信号级)DRSL(Direct Rambus Signaling Level,直接RAMBUS信号级)DS3D(DirectSound 3D Streams)DSD(Direct Stream Digital,直接数字信号流)DSL(Data Strobe Link,数据选通连接DSL(Down Loadable Sample,可下载的取样音色)DSM(Dedicated Stack Manager,专门堆栈管理)DSM(Distributed shared memory,分布式共享内存)DSMT(Dynamic Simultaneous Multithreading,动态同步多线程)DSO(Dynamic Sound-stage Organizer,动态声音层组建)DSP(Delivery Service Partner,交付服务合伙人)DSP(Digital Signal Processing,数字信号处理)DSP(Digital Sound Field Processing,数字音场处理)DSP(Dual Streams Processor,双重流处理器)DST(Depleted Substrate Transistor,衰竭型底层晶体管)DST(Drive Self Test,磁盘自检程序)DSTN(Double layers Super Twisted Nematic,双层超扭曲向列,无源矩阵LCD)DSVD(Digital Simultaneous Voice and Data)DTD(Document Type Definition,文件类型定义)DTE(Data Terminal Equipment,数据终端设备)DTL(Developer Tool,发展工具包)DTR(Disk Transfer Rate,磁盘传输率)DTS(Digital Theater System,数字剧院系统)DTT(DeskTop Theater,桌面剧院)DTV(Digital TV,数字电视)DTV(Dual Threshold Voltage,双重极限电压)DTXS(Decryption Transform for XML Signature,XML签名解密转换)DUN(Dial-Up Networking,拨号网络)DUV(Deep Ultra-Violet,纵深紫外光)DV(Digital Vidicon,数码摄录机)DVB(Digital Video Broadcasting,数字视频广播DVC(Digital Vibrance Control,数字振动控制)DVD(Digital Video/Versatile Disk,数字视频/万能光盘)DVD-R(DVD Recordable,可记录DVD盘)DVD-RAM(Digital Video/Versatile Disk - Random Access Memory,随机存储数字视频/万能光盘)DVD-RW(DVD Rewritable,可重复刻录DVD盘)DVFM(Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Management,动态电压和频率管理)DVI(Digital Video Interface,数字视频接口)DVI(Digital Visual Interface,数字化视像接口)DVMT(Dynamic Video Memory Technology,动态视频内存技术)DVMT(Dynamic Video Memory Technology,动态视频内存技术)DWDM(Dense WaveLength Division Multiplex,波长密集型复用技术)DxR(DynamicXTended Resolution,动态可扩展分辨率)DXTC(Direct X Texture Compress,DirectX纹理压缩)Dynamic Z-buffering(动态Z轴缓冲区)E(Economy,经济,或Entry-level,入门级)E3(Electronic Entertainment Expo,电子娱乐展览会)EAP(Extensible Authentication Protocol,扩展证明协议)EAX(Environmental Audio Extensions,环境音效扩展技术)EB(Expansion Bus,扩展总线)EBGA(Enhanced Ball Grid Array,增强形球状网阵排列)EBL(electron beam lithography,电子束平版印刷)EBR(Excess Burst Rate,超额突发速率)EC(Early Childhood,学龄前儿童)EC(Embedded Controller,嵌入式控制器)ECC(Elliptic Curve Crypto,椭圆曲线加密)ECC(Error Checking and Correction,错误检查修正)ECD(Electro Chromic Display,电铬显示器)ECP(Extended Capabilities Port,延长能力端口)ED(Execution driven,执行驱动)EDA(Electronic Design Automatic,电子设计自动化)E-DDC(Enhanced Display Data Channel,增强形视频数据通道协议)EDEC(Early Decode,早期解码)Edge Anti-aliasing(边缘抗锯齿失真)EDO(Enhanced Data-Out RAM,数据增强输出内存)EE(Emotion Engine,情感引擎)E-EDID(Enhanced Extended Identification Data,增强形扩充身份辨识数据)EEPROM(Electrically Erasable Programmable ROM,电擦写可编程只读存储器)eFB(embedded Frame Buffer,嵌入式帧缓冲)EFEAL(Extended Field Elliptical Aperture Lens,可扩展扫描椭圆孔镜头)EFF(Electronic Frontier Foundation(电子前线基金会)EFI(Extensible Firmware Interface,扩展固件接口)EFM(Eight to Fourteen Modulation,8位信号转换为14位信号)EFU(Elemntary Functional Unit,增强功能单元)EHCI(Enhanced Host Controller Interface,加强型主机端控制接口)EHSDRAM(Enhanced High Speed DRAM,增强型超高速内存)EIDE(enhanced Integrated Drive Electronics,增强形电子集成驱动器)EISA(Enhanced Industry Standard Architecture,增强形工业标准架构)EL DDR(Enhanced Latency DDR,增强反应周期DDR内存)Embedded Chips(嵌入式)EMBM(environment mapped bump mapping,环境凹凸映射)Embosing(浮雕)EMC(Electron Magnetic Compatibility,电磁兼容)EMF(Electron Magnetic Field,电磁场)EMI(Electromagnetic Interference,电磁干扰)EMP(Emergency Management Port,紧急事件管理端口)EMS(Enhanced Memory System,增强内存系统)EMS(Enhanced Message Service,扩展型信息服务)EMS(Expanded Memory Specification,扩充内存规格)EOL(End of Life,最终完成产品)EOS(eBookMan Operating System,电子书操作系统)EPA(edge pin array,边缘针脚阵列)EPA(Environmental Protection Agency,美国环境保护局)EPF(Embedded Processor Forum,嵌入式处理器论坛)EPIC(explicitly parallel 包含uction code,并行指令代码)EPL(electron projection lithography,电子发射平版印刷)EPM(Enhanced Power Management,增强形能源管理)EPM(enterprise project manage)EPOC(Electronic Piece of Cheese,小型电子块)EPOC(Elevated Package Over CSP,CSP架空封装)EPP(Enhanced Parallel Port,增强形平行接口)EPROM(erasable,programmable ROM,可擦写可编程ROM)EPV(Extended Voltage Protection,扩展电压保护)ERD(Emergency Repair Disk,应急修理磁盘)ERP(Enterprise Requirement Planning,企业需求计划)ERP(Enterprise Resource Planning,企业资源计划)ERP(estimated retail price,估计零售价)ES(Energy Star,能源之星)ES(Engineering Sample,工程样品)eSATA(External Serial ATA,扩展型串行ATA)ESCD(Extended System Configuration Data,可扩展系统配置数据)ESD(electro-static discharge,静电释放)ESDJ(Easy Setting Dual Jumper,简化CPU双重跳线法)ESDRAM(Enhanced SDRAM,增强型SDRAM)ESER(EAC Secure Extract Ripping,EAC安全抓取复制)ESP(Electronic-Shock Protection,电子抗震系统)ESP(Embedded System Platform,嵌入式系统平台)ESP(Encapsulating Security Payload,压缩安全有效载荷)ESR(Equivalent Series Resistance,等价系列电阻)ESRAM(Enhanced SRAM,增强型SRAM)ETC(etc,其它类游戏,包括模拟飞行)eTM(embedded Texture Buffer,嵌入式纹理缓冲)ETRI(Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute,电子和电信研究协会)EULA(End-User License Agreement,最终用户释放协议)EUV(Extreme Ultra Violet,紫外光)EUV(extreme ultraviolet lithography,极端紫外平版印刷)EVF(Electronic Viewfinder,电子取景窗)E-WDM(Enhanced Windows Driver Model,增强型视窗驱动程序模块)Execute Buffers(执行缓冲区)Extended Burst Transactions(增强式突发处理)Extended Stereo(扩展式立体声)Factor Alpha Blending(因子阿尔法混合)FADD(Floationg Point Addition,浮点加)FAQ(Frequently Asked Questions,常见问题回答)Fast Z-clear(快速Z缓冲清除)FAT(File Al本地 Tables,文件分配表)FB(fragment buffer,片段缓冲)FBC(Frame Buffer Cache,帧缓冲缓存)FBGA(Fine-Pitch Ball Grid Array,精细倾斜球状网阵排列)FBGA(flipchip BGA,轻型芯片BGA)F-Buffer(Fragment Stream FIFO Buffer,片段流先入先出缓冲区)FC(Famicom,任天堂8位游戏机)FC(Fibre Channel,光纤通道)FC-BGA(Flip-Chip Ball Grid Array,反转芯片球形栅格阵列)FCC(Federal Communications Commission,联邦通信委员会)FC-PGA(Flip-Chip Pin Grid Array,反转芯片针脚栅格阵列)FCRAM(Fast Cycle RAM,快周期随机存储器)FDB(Fluid Dynamic Bearing,非固定动态轴承)FDB(fluid-dynamic bearings,动态轴承)FDBM(Fluid dynamic bearing motors,液态轴承马达)FDC(Floppy Disk Controller,软盘驱动器控制装置)FDD(Floppy Disk Driver,软盘驱动器)FDIV(Floationg Point Divide,浮点除)FDM(Frequency Division Multi,频率分离)FED(Field Emission Displays,电场显示器)FEMMA(Foldable Electronic Memory Module Assembly,折叠电子内存模块装配)FEMMS(Fast Entry/Exit Multimedia State,快速进入/退出多媒体状态FFB(Force Feed Back,力反馈)FFJ(Force Feedback Joystick,力量反馈式操纵杆)FFT(fast Fourier transform,快速热欧姆转换)FGM(Fine-Grained Multithreading,高级多线程)FID(FID(Frequency identify,频率鉴别号码)FIFO(First Input First Output,先入先出队列)FIR(finite impulse response,有限推进响应)FireWire(火线,即IEEE1394标准)FISC(Fast Instruction Set Computer,快速指令集计算机)FL(fragment list,片段列表)FL(Function Lookup,功能查找)Flat(平面描影)FlexATX(Flexibility ATX,可扩展性ATX)flip double buffered(反转双缓存)flip-chip(芯片反转)FLIR(Forward Looking Infra-Red,前视红外)FLOPs(Floating Point Operations Per Second,浮点操作/秒)Flow-control(流控制)FLS(Front Light Screen,前发光屏幕)Flyback Transformer(回转变压器)FM(Flash Memory,快闪存储器)FM(Frequency Modulation,频率调制)FMA(full-motion animated backdrops)FMAC(Floating-Point Multiply-Accumulators,浮点累积乘单元)FMC(Frictionless Memory Control,无阻内存控制)FMD ROM(Fluorescent Material Read Only Memory,荧光质只读存储器)FMT(fine-grained multithreading,纯消除多线程)FMUL(Floationg Point Multiplication,浮点乘)Fog table quality(雾化表画质)Fog(雾化效果)FPD(flat panel display,平面显示器)FPM(Fast Page Mode,快页模式内存)FPRs(floating-point registers,浮点寄存器)FPS(First Person Shooters,第一人称射击游戏)FPS(FourPointSurround,创新的四点环绕扬声器系统)fps(frames per second,帧/秒)FPU(Float Point Unit,浮点运算单元)FR(Frames Rate,游戏运行帧数)FR(Frequence Response,频率响应)Frames rate is King(帧数为王)FRC(Frame Rate Control(帧比率控制)FRC(Frame Rate Control,帧率控制)FRICC(Federal Research Internet Coordinating Committee,联邦调查因特网协调委员会)FRJS(Fully Random Jittered Super-Sampling,完全随机移动式超级采样)Front Buffer(前置缓冲)FSAA(Full Scene/Screen Anti-aliasing,全景/屏幕抗锯齿)FSB(Front Side Bus,前端总线)FSE(Frequency Shifter Effect,频率转换效果)FSR(force sensor resistance,动力感应电阻)FSTN(Film compensated Super Twisted liquid crystal,带补偿膜超扭曲相列)FSUB(Floationg Point Subtraction,浮点减)FTC(Federal Trade Commission,联邦商业委员会)FTG(Fighting Game,格斗类游戏)FTP(File Transfer Protocol,文件传输协议)Fur(软毛效果)FW(Fast Write,快写,AGP总线的特殊功能)FWH(Firmware Hub,固件中心)GART(Graphic Address Remappng Table,图形地址重绘表)GB(Game Boy,任天堂4位手提游戏机)GB(Garibaldi架构,Garibaldi基于ATX架构,但是也能够使用WTX构架的机箱)GBA(Game Boy Advanced,任天堂增强型手提游戏机)GBC(Game Boy Color,任天堂手提16色游戏机)GBL(GameBoy Light,GB夜光型)GBP(GameBoy Pocket,GB口袋型)GDC(Game Developer Conference,游戏发展商会议)GDI(Graphics Device Interface,图形设备接口)GFD(Gold finger Device,金手指超频设备)GG(Game Gear,世嘉彩色手提游戏机)GHC(Global History Counter,通用历史计数器)Ghost((General Hardware Oriented System Transfer,全面硬件导向系统转移)GI(Global Illumination,球形光照)GIC(Gold Immersion Coating,化金涂布技术)GIF(Graphics Interchange Format,图像交换格式)GIF(Graphics Interface unit,图形接口单元)GLV(grating-light-valve,光栅亮度阀)GM(General Midi,普通MIDI)GM(Glass Mould,玻璃铸制)GMCH(Graphics & Memory Controller Hub,图形和内存控制中心)GMR(giant magnetoresistive,巨型磁阻)Gouraud Shading,高洛德描影,也称为内插法均匀涂色GPA(Graphics Performance Accelerator,图形性能加速卡)GPF(General protect fault,一般保护性错误)GPIs(General Purpose Inputs,普通操作输入)GPL(GNU Public License,GNU公众授权)GPRS(General Packet Raice,整合封包无线服务)GPRs(General Purpose Registers,通用寄存器)GPS(Global Positioning System,全球定位系统)GPT(Graphics Performance Toolkit,图形性能工具包)GPU(Graphics Processing Unit,图形处理器)GS(Graphic Synthesizer,图形合成器)GS(Graphics Synthesizer,图形合成器)GSM(Galvanization Superconductive Material,电镀锌超导材料)GTF(General Timing Formula,普通调速方程式)GTL(Gunning Transceiver Logic,发射接收逻辑电路)GTS(Giga Textel Sharder,十亿像素填充率)Guard Band Support(支持保护带)GUI(Graphics User Interface,图形用户界面)GVPP(Generic Visual Perception Processor,常规视觉处理器)GWS(graphics workstations,图形工作站)HAL(Hardware Abstraction Layer,硬件抽像化层)HCF(Host Controller,主体控制处理)HCI(Host Controller Interface,主机控制接口HCL(Hardware Compatibility List,硬件兼容性列表)HCRP(Hardcopy Cable Replacement Profile,硬复制电缆复位协议子集)HCT(Hardware Compatibility Test,硬件兼容性测试HDA(Head Disk Assembly,头盘组件)HDA(high-efficiency Audax High Definition Aerogel,高效高清楚气动)HDIT(High Bandwidth Differential Interconnect Technology,高带宽微分互连技术)HDMI(High Definition Multimedia Interface,高精度多媒体接口)HDR(High Dynamic Range,高级动态范围)HDRL(high dynamic-range lighting,高动态范围光线)HDSL(High bit rate DSL,高比特率数字订阅线路)HDSS(Holographic Data Storage System,全息数据存储系统)HDTV(high definition television,高清晰度电视)HDVP(High-Definition Video Processor,高精度视频处理器)HE(Home Edition,家庭版)HEL(Hardware Emulation Layer(硬件模拟层)HID(Human Interface Device,人机对话接口设备)Hierarchical Z(Z分级)HiFD(high-capacity floppy disk,高容量软盘)Hi-fi(high fidelity,高精度设备)high triangle count(复杂三角形计数)HLL(high level language,高级语言)HLLCA(High-Level Language Computing Architecture,高级语言计算架构)HL-PBGA(表面黏著,高耐热、轻薄型塑胶球状网阵封装HLSL(High Level Shading Language,高级描影语言)HMC(hardware motion compensation,硬件运动补偿)HMC(holographic media card,全息媒体卡)HMD(holographic media disk,全息媒体磁盘)Home PNA(Home Private Network Adapter,家庭私人网络适配器)HOS(Higher-Order Surfaces,高次序表面)HPC(Hand held PC,手持电脑设备)HPDR(High-Precision Dynamic-Range,高精度动态范围)HPF(High-Pass Filter,高通滤波器)HPNA(home phoneline networking,家庭电话线网络)HPS(High Performance Server,高性能服务器)HPTC(high performance technical computing,高性能技术运算)HPW(High Performance Workstation,高性能工作站)HRAA(High Resolution Anti-aliasing,高分辨率抗锯齿)HRTF(Head Related Transfer Function,头部关联传输功能)HSCSD(High-Speed Circuit-Switched Data,高速巡回开关数据)HSDRAM(High Speed DRAM,超高速内存)HSF(Host Signal,主体信号处理)HSI(High Speed Interconnect,高速内连)HSLB(High Speed Link Bus,高速链路总线)HSP(Host Signal Processing,主体信号处理)HSR(Hidden Surface Removal,隐藏表面移除)HT(Hyper Transport,超级传输)HTA(Hypertext Application,超文本应用程序)。

计算机常用名词中英文对照

计算机常用名词中英文对照

计算机常用名词中英文对照Adapter cards适配卡Advanced application高级应用Analytical graph分析图表Application software 应用软件Audio-output device音频输出设备Applets程序Attachment附件Bar code条形码Bar code reader条形码读卡器Basic application基础程序Browser浏览器Bus line \ Bus总线Bandwidth\ Broadband带宽Bluetooth蓝牙Browser浏览器Chip芯片Cables连线Cordless or wireless mouse无线鼠标CD-ROM可记录光盘CD-RW可重写光盘CD-R可记录压缩光盘computer crime计算机犯罪Computer network计算机网络Connection device连接设备cookies信息记录程序security安全Solid-state storage固态存储器surfing网上冲浪cracker解密高手Database数据库database files数据库文件Database manager数据库管理Data bus数据总线Data projector数码放映机Destination file目标文件Digital cameras数码照相机Digital notebooks数字笔记本Digital bideo camera数码摄影机Document文档document files文档文件database administrator数据库管理员Dataplay数字播放器Dial-up service拨号服务Digital cash数字现金Digital signals数字信号Diskette\ Disk磁碟Downloading下载e-book电子阅读器Expansion cards扩展卡end user终端用户e-cash电子现金e-commerce电子商务electronic cash电子现金Fax machine传真机Field域Find搜索Firmware固件Flash RAM闪存Flatbed scanner台式扫描器Flat-panel monitor纯平显示器 f loppy disk软盘Formatting toolbar格式化工具条File compression文件压缩File decompression文件解压缩filter过滤firewall防火墙Fixed disk固定硬盘Flash memory闪存Flexible disk可折叠磁盘Formatting格式化handheld computer手提电脑Hard copy硬拷贝hard disk硬盘hardware硬件Host computer主机Home page主页Hyperlink超链接hacker黑客history file历史文件information technology信息技术Ink-jet printer墨水喷射印刷机Interface cards 接口卡internet telephony网络电话i-drive网络硬盘驱动器initializing 初始化keyword search关键字搜索Main board主板Memory内存Menu菜单Menu bar菜单Microprocessor微处理器Monitor显示器Motherboard主板Mouse 鼠标Multifunctional device多功能设备mailing list邮件列表Net PC网络计算机Network adapter card网卡Network personal computer网络个人电脑Notebook computer笔记本电脑Object linking目标链接Optical disk光盘Optical mouse光电鼠标Optical scanner光电扫描仪Outline大纲off-line browsers离线浏览器Online storage联机存储palmtop computer掌上电脑Plug and play即插即用Plug-in boards插件卡privacy隐私权provider供应商proxy server代理服务Resolution分辨率Read-only只读Scanner扫描器Search查找Sheet表格Silicon chip硅片Slots插槽Smart card智能卡Soft copy软拷贝Software suite软件协议Sorting排序分类Source file源文件search engines搜索引擎search providers搜索供应者search services 搜索服务器signature line签名档snoopware监控软件spiders网页爬虫Text entry文本输入Toolbar工具栏Touchscreen触摸屏uploading上传Virtual memory虚拟内存Video display screen视频显示屏virus checker病毒检测程序virus病毒Voiceband音频带宽Wand reader 条形码读入Webcam摄像头Word processing文字处理Word wrap自动换行Worksheet file 工作表文件web auctions网上拍卖web broadcasters网络广播web portals门户网站worm蠕虫病毒Write-protect notch写保护口。

计算机编程常用术语中英对照

计算机编程常用术语中英对照

计算机编程常用术语中英对照Abstraction:抽象Accessor:访问器Address:地址Algorithm:算法API:应用程序接口Array:数组Assignment:赋值Asynchronous:异步Attribute:属性Backup:备份Bug:缺陷、错误Byte:字节Cache:缓存Class:类Closure:闭包Condition:条件Constant:常量Control Structure:控制结构Cookie:CookieCore:核心Cycle:循环Data:数据Database:数据库Debug:调试Declaration:声明Declarative Programming:声明式编程Decode:解码Define:定义Delete:删除Deployment:部署Design Pattern:设计模式Device:设备Dialogue:对话Dictionary:字典Dimension:维度Directive:指令Distributed System:分布式系统Done:完成Documentation:文档Domain:域Encapsulation:封装Encoding:编码Exception:异常Execution:执行Expression:表达式File:文件Function:函数Garbage Collection:垃圾回收Generic:通用Graph:图表Hash:散列Heap:堆Hierarchy:层次结构Host:主机Index:索引Inheritance:继承Input:输入Integrity:完整性Interface:界面Internet:因特网Interpreter:解释器IP:IPJava:JavaKey:键Linked List:链表Loop:循环Macro:宏Memory:内存Method:方法Module:模块Network:网络Object:对象OOP:面向对象编程。

计算机专业术语中英文对照

计算机专业术语中英文对照

计算机专业术语中英⽂对照计算机专业术语对照Aabstraction layer,抽象层access,获取,存取acoustic coupler,声⾳耦合器Active Directory,活动⽬录Acyclic Dependencies Principle,⾮循环依赖原则(ADP)acyclic digraph,有向⽆环图Adaptive Code,⾃适应代码Add Parameter,添加参数ADSL,Asymmetrical Dingital Subscriber Loop,⾮对称数字⽤户环线affinity,绑定affinity group,地缘组agent,代理agent-based interface,代理⼈界⾯Agile,敏捷⽅法论agile practice,敏捷实践agile peocess,敏捷流程agility,敏捷性AI,Artificial Intelligence,⼈⼯智能air waves,⽆线电波algorithm,算法analog,模拟的animation,动画annotation,注解,注释answering machine,电话应答机antenna,天线anti-pattern,反模式APM,异步编程模型(Asynchronous Programming Model)Apocalyptic defect,灾难缺陷application,应⽤,应⽤程序,应⽤软件application life cycle,应⽤程序⽣命周期application pool,应⽤程序池Application Programming Interface,应⽤程序编程接⼝(API)architecture,体系机构,结构architecture decay,架构腐坏Architecture Style,架构风格ARPA,Advanced Research Projects Agency,(美国国防部)⾼级研究计划署ARPAnet,ARPA⽹Arrange-Act-Assert,准备-执⾏-断⾔(AAA)artifact,构建物4ASF,Apache Software Foundation 的简写Aspect-Oriented Programming,⾯向切⾯编程(AOP)aspect ratio,屏幕⾼宽⽐assembly,程序集Asynchronous Programming Model,异步编程模型(APM)ATM,asynchronous transfer mode,异步传输模式atomic opreation,原⼦操作atomic transaction,原⼦事务atomicity,原⼦性attribute,特性augmented reality,增强实现authentication,⾝份验证authorization,授权automated unit testing,⾃动化单元测试automation,⾃动化autonomous,独⽴性availability,可⽤性availability set,可⽤性集AZs,可⽤性区域(Availability Zones,亚马逊 AWS 中数据中⼼的叫法)4BBackend as a Service,后端即服务(BaaS)backpane,底板backward compatibility,向后兼容性bandwidth,带宽bar code,条形码Base Class Library,基类库(BCL)baseline,准线baud,波特BCL,基类库(Base Class Library)bear,熊behavior,⾏为behavior preserving program transformations,⾏为保留式程序转换1 Behavioral error,⾏为错误BFF,为前端服务的后端(Backends For Frontends)4Big Ball of Mud,⼤泥球(BBM)big data,⼤数据Big Design Up Front,⼤优先设计(BDUF)binary,⼆进制的binochlar,双⽬并⽤的bit,⽐特Bit-field,位域bitnik,⽐特族blob,BLOBblock,阻断block blob,块 BLOBBlockchain as a Service,区块链即服务(BaaS)bottleneck,瓶颈bounded context,边界上下⽂、界限上下⽂4box,装箱bps,bits per second,⽐特/秒breakpoint,断点broadcast,(⽆线电或电视)⼴播Broken Hierarchy,⽀离破碎的层次结构2Broken Modularization,拆散的模块化2brownfield project,⾏进中项⽬Browser Object Model,浏览器对象模型(BOM)browser-server,浏览器-服务器bug,缺陷built-in,内置的,内建的;嵌⼊的;内置bulkhead,舱壁4business intelligence,商业智能business layer,业务层business logic layer,业务逻辑层busy (status),忙(状态);繁忙(状态)byte,字节Ccable,电缆Cache/Caching,缓存call stack,调⽤堆栈callout box,标注框camelCase,camel ⼤⼩写canary releasing,⾦丝雀发布4carbon copy,复写本,副本;抄送(CC)carriage return,回车Cascading Style Sheets,层叠样式表(CSS)catastrophic failover,灾难性故障转移4CD,持续交付(Continuous Delivery)4CDC,消费者驱动的契约(Customer-Driven Contract)4CDN,内容分发⽹络(Content Delivery Network)cell,单元cellular telephone,移动电话Central Processing Unit,中央处理器(CPU)certificate,(数字)证书Certificate Authority,证书认证机构Change Bidirectional Association to Unidirectional,将双向关联改为单向关联1Change Point,修改点:需要往代码中引⼊修改的点Change Reference to Value,将引⽤对象改为值对象1Change Unidirectional Association to Bidirectional,将单向关联改为双向关联1Change Value to Reference,将值对象改为引⽤对象1channel,信道,频道character,字符Characterization test,特征测试:描述软件某部分的当前⾏为的测试,当你修改代码时能够⽤来保持⾏为check in,签⼊check out,签出chip,芯⽚choreography,协同CI,持续集成(Continuous Integration)4cipher,密码claim,声明class definition,类定义CLI,公共语⾔基础结构(Common Language Infrastructure)client-server,客户端-服务器clone,克隆,复制cloud computing,云计算cloud service,云服务CLR,公共语⾔运⾏时(Common Language Runtime)CLS,公共语⾔规范(Common Language Specification)cluster,集群clustered index,聚集索引CMS,内容管理系统(Content Management System)co-occurring smells,同时出现的坏味2coaxial cable,同轴电缆COBIT,信息和相关技术的控制⽬标,Control Objectives for Information and Related Technology4 CoC,更改开销(Cost of Change)code smell,代码味道Collapse Hierarchy,折叠继承关系1comcurrency,并发command,命令command prompt,命令⾏提⽰Command/Query Responsibility Segregation,命令/查询职责分离(CQRS)Command/Query Separation,命令/查询分离(CQS)commingled bits,混合的⽐特communication,通信community,社区committed,已提交(的)Common Intermediate Language,公共中间语⾔Common Language Infrastructure,公共语⾔基础结构(CLI)Common Language Runtime,公共语⾔运⾏时(CLR)Common Language Specification,公共语⾔规范(CLS)Common Type System,公共类型系统(CTS)common name,通⽤名称compatibility,兼容性Competing Consumer pattern,消费者竞争模式4Component Object Model,组件对象模型(COM)composite formatting,复合格式化Composite Pattern,复合模式concurrency conflicts,并发冲突concurrency mode,并发模式conditional compilation,条件编译conditional compilation statement,条件编译语句configuration,配置,设置connection string,连接字符串Consolidate Conditional Expression,合并条件表达式1Consolidate Duplicate Conditional Fragments,合并重复的条件⽚段1consistenct,⼀致性constructor,构造函数container,容器Container As A Service,容器即服务(CaaS)4content,内容context,上下⽂contextual keyword,上下⽂关键字continuous integration,持续集成contribute,贡献Contributor License Agreement,贡献者许可协议convention,约定covariance,协变contravariance,逆变convert,转换Convert Procedural Design to Objects,将过程化设计转化为对象设计1cookie,Cookiecore,内核;.NET Core 的简写(能且仅能与 .NET Framework 的简写nfx同时出现,作如nfx/core,单独使⽤时应为全称.NET Core)corruption,损毁Cosmetic issue,外观上问题Cost of Change,更改开销(CoC)COTS,现成的商业软件(Commercial Off-The Shelf)4counterpoint,对位4Coupling count,耦合数:当⼀个⽅法被调⽤时传给它以及从它传出来的值的数⽬。

常用计算机术语[中英文对照]

常用计算机术语[中英文对照]

Aaccess control / 访问控制access control entry, ACE / 访问控制项account lockout / 帐户锁定ACE, access control entry / 访问控制项acknowledgment message / 应答消息ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Interface) / 高级配置和电源接口active / 活动active content / 活动内容Active DirectoryActive Directory Users and Computers / Active Directory 用户和计算机active partition / 活动分区active volume / 活动卷ActiveXAddress Resolution Protocol, ARP / 地址解析协议administration queue / 管理队列administrative alerts / 管理警报administrator / 管理员Advanced Configuration and Power Interface, ACPI / 高级配置和电源接口agent / 代理Alerter service / 警报器服务allocation unit size / 分配单元大小American Standard Code for Information Interchange, ASCII / 美国信息交换标准码AppleTalkAppleTalk Transport / AppleTalk 传输ARP, Address Resolution Protocol / 地址解析协议ASCII, American Standard Code for Information Interchange / 美国信息交换标准码Assistive Technology Program / 辅助技术程序asymmetric encryption / 非对称加密asynchronous communication / 异步通讯ATM asynchronous transfer mode / 异步传输模式attributes / 属性audit policy / 审核策略auditing / 审核authentication / 身份验证authoritative restore / 强制性还原authorization / 授权BB—channel / B—信道background program / 后台程序backup media pool / 备份媒体池backup operator / 备份操作员backup set / 备份集backup set catalog / 备份集分类backup types / 备份类型bandwidth / 带宽BAP, Bandwidth Allocation Protocol / 带宽分配协议base priority / 基本优先级basic disk / 基本磁盘basic input/output system, BIOS / 基本输入/输出系统basic volume / 基本卷batch program / 批处理程序baud rate / 波特率binary / 二进制binary digit, bit / 二进制数字,位bindery / 平构数据库BIOS, basic input/output system / 基本输入/输出系统bit, binary digit / 位,二进制数字bits per second, bps / 每秒位数boot / 启动boot files / 启动文件boot partition / 启动分区boot volume / 启动卷bps, bits per second / 每秒位数buffer / 缓冲区built—in groups / 内置组bus / 总线bytes received / 接收的字节数bytes transmitted / 传输的字节数CCA, certification authority / 证书颁发机构callback number / 回叫号码callback security / 回叫安全called subscriber ID (CSID) string / 被叫订户 ID (CSID)字符串CAPI (CryptoAPI)cartridge font / 字体盒字体catalog / 编录CDP, CRL Distribution Point / CRL 分发点certificate / 证书certificate revocation list, CRL / 证书吊销列表certificate store / 证书存储区certificate template / 证书模板certificate trust list, CTL / 证书信任列表certification authority, CA / 证书颁发机构certification hierarchy / 证书等级certification path / 证书路径channel / 信道CHAP, Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol / 质询握手身份验证协议character mode / 字符方式child object / 子对象clear / 清除client / 客户client application / 客户应用程序Client Service for NetWare / NetWare 客户服务ClipBook Server / 剪贴簿服务器Cluster Administrator / 群集管理器Cluster Administrator extension / 群集管理器扩展Cluster service / 群集服务cluster size / 簇大小Cluster.exeCMYK color space / CMYK 颜色空间code page / 代码页codec / 编解码器color gamut / 色阶color management / 颜色管理color profile / 颜色配置文件color space / 颜色空间Command Prom pt window /“命令提示符"窗口common groups / 公用组communication port / 通讯端口communication settings / 通讯设置community name / 社团名Compression Control Protocol, CCP / 压缩控制协议computer account / 计算机帐户Computer Browser service / 计算机浏览器服务computer quota / 计算机配额connect / 连接connected, authenticating user / 已连接,正验证身份的用户connected, user authenticated / 已连接且身份已验证的用户connector application / 连接器应用程序connector queue / 连接器队列console tree / 控制台树container object / 容器对象copy backup / 副本备份CPU Time / CPU 时间CPU Usage / CPU 使用CRC errors / CRC 错误CRL, certificate revocation list / 证书吊销列表CRL Distribution Point, CDP / CRL 分发点CryptoAPI (CAPI)cryptographic service provider, CSP / 加密服务提供程序cryptography / 加密CSID (called subscriber ID) string / CSID(被叫订户 ID)字符串CSP, cryptographic service provider / 加密服务提供程序CTL, certificate trust list / 证书信任列表custom file type / 自定义文件类型DD-channel / D-信道DACL, discretionary access control list / 任意访问控制表daily backup / 每日备份Data Communications Equipment, DCE / 数据通讯设备Data Terminal Equipment, DTE / 数据终端设备data-overrun error / 数据溢出错误DCE, Data Communications Equipment / 数据通讯设备DDE, dynamic data exchange / 动态数据交换dead-letter queue / 死信队列debugger / 调试器default button / 默认按钮default network / 默认网络default printer / 默认打印机default tree and context / 默认树和上下文default user / 默认用户defragmentation / 碎片整理dependency / 从属关系dependent client / 从属客户descendent key / 派生项desktop / 桌面desktop pattern / 桌面方案destination document / 目标文档details pane / 详细信息窗格device / 设备device conflict / 设备冲突device driver / 设备驱动程序device fonts / 设备字体Device Manager / 设备管理器DHCP, Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol 动态主机配置协议DHCP option / DHCP 选项dial location / 拨号位置dial—up connection / 拨号连接differential backup / 差异备份digital signature / 数字签名Digital Signature Standard, DSS / 数字签名标准digital video disc, DVD / 数字化视频光盘direct cable connection / 直接电缆连接direct memory access, DMA / 直接内存访问directory partition / 目录分区disable / 禁用discretionary access control list, DACL / 任意访问控制表disk / 磁盘disk configuration information / 磁盘配置信息dismount / 卸除display adapter / 显示适配器DLL, dynamic-link library / 动态链接库DMA, direct memory access / 直接内存访问DNS, Domain Name System / 域名系统DNS server / DNS 服务器docking station / 插接站document / 文档domain / 域domain controller / 域控制器domain name / 域名Domain Name System, DNS / 域名系统domain namespace / 域名空间dots per inch, DPI / 每英寸点数downloadable fonts / 可下载字体drag / 拖动drive / 驱动器drive letter / 驱动器号drop folder / 拖动文件夹DSS, Digital Signature Standard / 数字签名标准DTE, Data Terminal Equipment / 数据终端设备dual boot / 双重启动duplex / 双工DVD, digital video disc / 数字化视频光盘DVD decoder / DVD 解码器DVD drive / DVD 驱动器DWORDdynamic data exchange, DDE / 动态数据交换dynamic disk / 动态磁盘Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, DHCP / 动态主机配置协议dynamic volume / 动态卷dynamic—link library, DLL / 动态链接库EEAP, Extensible Authentication Protocol / 可扩展的身份验证协议EFS, encrypting file system / 加密文件系统embedded object / 内嵌对象emergency repair disk, ERD / 紧急修复磁盘enable / 启用encapsulated PostScript (EPS) file / 封装的 PostScript (EPS) 文件encrypted passwords / 加密的密码encrypting file system, EFS / 加密文件系统encryption / 加密enhanced small device interface, ESDI / 增强型小型设备接口environment variable / 环境变量EPS (encapsulated PostScript) file / EPS(封装的 PostScript)文件ERD, emergency repair disk / 紧急修复磁盘error detection / 错误检测event / 事件Event Log service / 事件日志服务event logging / 事件记录everyone category / everyone 的分类expanded memory / 扩充内存expansion slot / 扩展槽explicit permissions / 直接权限express message / 快递消息extended memory / 扩展内存extended partition / 扩展分区Extensible Authentication Protocol, EAP / 可扩展的身份验证协议external network number / 外部网络号Ffailback / 故障回复failed / 失败failover / 故障转移FAT, file allocation table / 文件分配表FAT32fault tolerance / 容错Fax Service / 传真服务FCB, file control block / 文件控制块Federal Information Processing Standard 140-1, FIPS 140-1 / 联邦信息处理标准 140-1 FEP, (front-end processor) / 前端处理器file allocation table, FAT / 文件分配表file control block, FCB / 文件控制块File Server for Macintosh / Macintosh 文件服务器file system / 文件系统file type / 文件类型filter / 筛选器FIPS 140—1, Federal Information Processing Standard 140-1 / 联邦信息处理标准 140-1font / 字体font cartridge / 字体盒foreground program / 前台程序foreign computer / 外部计算机form / 表单FORTEZZAfragmentation / 碎片frame type / 帧类型free media pool / 可用媒体池free space / 可用空间front-end processor, FEP / 前端处理器full—duplex / 全双工full name / 全名GGateway Service for NetWare / NetWare 网关服务GDI objects / GDI 对象global group / 全局组graphics mode / 图形模式group / 组group account / 组帐户group memberships / 组成员身份group name / 组名Group Policy / 组策略Group Policy object / 组策略对象guest / 来宾guest account / 来宾帐户Hhalf—duplex / 半双工handle count / 句柄数handshaking / 握手Hardware Compatibility List, HCL / 硬件兼容性列表hardware compression / 硬件压缩hardware configuration / 硬件配置hardware decoder / 硬件解码器hardware profile / 硬件配置文件hardware type / 硬件类型hash / 散列hash algorithm / 散列算法Hash-based Message Authentication Mode, HMAC / 基于散列的消息验证模式HCL, Hardware Compatibility List / 硬件兼容性列表hexadecimal / 十六进制histogram / 直方图hive / 配置单元HMAC, Hash—based Message Authentication Mode / 基于散列的消息验证模式home directory / 主目录host name / 主机名HTML, Hypertext Markup Language / 超文本标记语言hub / 网络集线器hubbed mode / 集线模式hue / 色调Hypertext Markup Language, HTML / 超文本标记语言II/O (input/output) port / I/O(输入/输出)端口ICMP, Internet Control Message Protocol / 网际消息控制协议IDE, integrated device electronics / 集成设备电路IEEE 1394Image Name / 映像名称IME, Input Method Editor / 输入法import media pool / 导入媒体池incremental backup / 增量备份independent client / 独立客户。

信息技术常用术语中英文对照表

信息技术常用术语中英文对照表

信息技术常用术语中英文对照表1. 计算机网络 Computer Network2. 互联网 Internet3. 局域网 Local Area Network (LAN)4. 带宽 Bandwidth5. 路由器 Router6. 交换机 Switch7. 防火墙 Firewall8. 病毒 Virus9. 木马 Trojan10. 黑客 Hacker11. 中央处理器 Central Processing Unit (CPU)12. 内存 Random Access Memory (RAM)13. 硬盘 Hard Disk Drive (HDD)14. 固态硬盘 Solid State Drive (SSD)15. 显卡 Graphics Card16. 主板 Motherboard17. BIOS Basic Input/Output System18. 操作系统 Operating System19. 应用程序 Application20. 编程语言 Programming Language21. 数据库 Database22. 服务器 Server23. 客户端 Client24. 云计算 Cloud Computing25. 大数据 Big Data27. 机器学习 Machine Learning28. 深度学习 Deep Learning29. 虚拟现实 Virtual Reality (VR)30. 增强现实 Augmented Reality (AR)31. 网络安全 Network Security32. 数据加密 Data Encryption33. 数字签名 Digital Signature34. 身份验证 Authentication35. 访问控制 Access Control36. 数据备份 Data Backup37. 数据恢复 Data Recovery38. 系统升级 System Upgrade39. 系统优化 System Optimization40. 技术支持 Technical Support当然,让我们继续丰富这个信息技术常用术语的中英文对照表:41. 网络协议 Network Protocol42. IP地址 Internet Protocol Address43. 域名系统 Domain Name System (DNS)44. HTTP Hypertext Transfer Protocol45. Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure46. FTP File Transfer Protocol47. SMTP Simple Mail Transfer Protocol48. POP3 Post Office Protocol 349. IMAP Internet Message Access Protocol50. TCP/IP Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol51. 无线局域网 Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN)52. 蓝牙 Bluetooth53. 无线保真 WiFi (Wireless Fidelity)54. 4G Fourth Generation55. 5G Fifth Generation56. 物联网 Internet of Things (IoT)57. 云服务 Cloud Service58. 网络存储 Network Attached Storage (NAS)59. 分布式文件系统 Distributed File System60. 数据中心 Data Center61. 系统分析 Systems Analysis62. 系统设计 Systems Design63. 软件开发 Software Development64. 系统集成 Systems Integration65. 软件测试 Software Testing66. 质量保证 Quality Assurance67. 项目管理 Project Management68. 技术文档 Technical Documentation69. 用户手册 User Manual70. 知识库 Knowledge Base71. 网络拓扑 Network Topology72. 星型网络 Star Network73. 环形网络 Ring Network74. 总线型网络 Bus Network75. 树形网络 Tree Network76. 点对点网络 PeertoPeer Network77. 宽带接入 Broadband Access78. DSL Digital Subscriber Line79. 光纤到户 Fiber To The Home (FTTH)80. VoIP Voice over Internet Protocol通过这份对照表,希望您能更加轻松地理解和应用信息技术领域的专业术语。

计算机专业词汇中英文对照

计算机专业词汇中英文对照

access 访问address 地址address bus 地址总线address decoder 地址译码器address register (AR) 地址寄存器addressing mode 寻址方式American standard code for information interchange (ASCII) 美国标准信息交换码analog-digital conversion(ADC) 模数转换arbiter 仲裁机构arithmetic logical unit (ALU) 算术逻辑单元assembler 汇编auxiliary storage 辅助存储器binary 二进制binary coded decimal(BCD) 二进制编码的十进制数bit 位block carry look ahead (BCLA) 成组先行进位电路buffer 缓冲bus 总线byte 字节cache 高速缓冲存储器carry generate function 进位产生函数carry propagate function 进位传递函数cathode ray tube (CRT) 阴极射线管central process unit(CPU) 中央处理器channel 通道charge couple device (CCD) 电荷耦合器件compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM) 只读光盘compiler 编译程序complex instruction set computer (CISC) 复杂指令系统计算机computer aided design(CAD) 计算机辅助设计computer aided instruction (CAI) 计算机辅助教学computer aided manufacturing(CAM)计算机辅助制造computer aided test(CAT) 计算机辅助测试computer organization 计算机组成controller 控制器coprocessor 协处理器cyclic redundancy code (CRC) 循环冗余校验码data bus 数据总线data register (DR) 数据寄存器database management system (DBMS) 数据库管理系统database 数据库decimal 十进制deflection coil 偏转线圈desktop computer 台式计算机destination operand 目的操作数digital camera 数字照相机digital-analog conversion (DAC) 数模转换direct memory access (DMA) 直接存储器存取display 显示器dot pitch 点距dots per inch (dpi) 每英寸点数dynamic random access memory (DRAM) 动态随机存储器effective address (EA) 有效地址electrically erasable programmable read only memory(EEPROM) 电擦除可编程只读存储器electronic design automation (EDA) 电子设计自动化erasable programmable read only memory (EPROM) 可擦编程只读存储器even parity 奇校验excess-3 code 余3 码expansion bus speed 扩展总线速度exponent 阶码extended industry standard architecture (EISA) 扩展工业标准结构firmware 固件fixed point numbers 定点数flag register (FR) 标志寄存器floating point numbers 浮点数flow chart 流程图flyback transformer 回转变压器full adder (FA) 全加器general register (GR) 通用寄存器general-purpose computer 通用计算机gray code 格雷码hardware 硬件hexadecimal 十六进制immediate operand 立即数industrial standard architecture(ISA) 工业标准总线ink-jet printer 喷墨打印机input 输入input device 输入设备instruction 指令instruction cycle 指令周期instruction decoder (ID) 指令译码器instruction register(IR) 指令寄存器instruction set 指令系统interface 接口interpreter 解释程序interrupt 中断interrupt flip-flop 中断触发器interrupt mask register (IMR) 中断屏蔽寄存器interrupt priority level 中断优先级interrupt request register (IRR) 中断请求寄存器interrupt response 中断响应interrupt service register (ISR) 中断服务寄存器interrupt source 中断源keyboard 键盘large scale integration (LSI)大规模集成电路laser printer 激光打印机last in first out (LIFO) 后进先出least recently used(LRU) 近期最少使用(算法)light emitting diode (LED) 发光二极管liquid crystal display (LCD) 液晶显示器machine instruction 机器指令machine language 机器语言magnetic disk 磁盘mainframe 大型机,主机mantissa 尾数mean time between failures (MTBF) 平均无故障时间memory 存储器memory bus speed 内存总线速度memory location 存储单元memory management unit (MMU) 存储器管理单元memory size 存储容量microcomputer 微型机microinstruction 微指令microprocessor 微处理器microprogram 微程序million floating point operations per second (MFLOPS) 每秒百万次浮点运算million instructions per second (MIPS) 每秒百万条指令minicomputer 小型机mnemonics 助记符model 模monochrome monitor 单色显示器mouse 鼠标notebook 笔记本object program 目标程序octal 八进制odd parity 偶校验one’s complement 反码operating system (OS) 操作系统operation code (OP) 操作码operand 操作数optical character reader (OCR) 光学字符阅读机optical disk 光盘output 输出output device 输出设备overflow 溢出paged virtual memory 页式虚拟存储器peripheral component interconnect(PCI) 外围设备互联peripheral device 外围设备personal computer (PC) 个人计算机personal digital assistant (PDA) 个人数字助理pipeline 流水线plasma display panel(PDP) 等离子显示器pop 出栈printer 打印机priority 优先权program counter 程序计数器program status word (PSW) 程序状态字寄存器programmable read only memory (PROM) 可编程序的只读存储器programming 程序设计push 进栈random access memory (RAM) 随机存储器read only memory (ROM) 只读存储器reduced instruction set computer (RISC) 精简指令系统refresh 刷新register 寄存器scanner 扫描仪sector 扇区segment virtual memory 段式虚拟存储器shadow masks 点状阴罩software 软件source operand 源操作数source program 源程序special purpose computer 专业计算机stack 堆栈stack pointer (SP) 堆栈指针static random access memory (SRAM) 静态随机存储器string 字符串stylus printer 针式打印机supercomputer 巨型机supply voltage 工作电压track 磁道trigger 触发器true value 真值complementary code 补码very large scale integration(VLSI) 超大规模集成电路virtual memory 虚拟存储器word length 字长work station 工作站write once read many (WORM) 只写一次型(光盘)。

常用计算机术语中英文翻译对照列表

常用计算机术语中英文翻译对照列表

常用计算机术语中英文翻译对照列表•常用计算机术语中英文翻译对照列表•编程 API(Application Programming Interfaces,应用程序接口)•ASCII(American Standard Code for Information Interchange,美国国家标准信息交换代码)•ATL: ActiveX Template Library(ActiveX模板库)•BASIC:Beginner’s All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code (初学者通用指令代码)•COM: Component Object Model(组件对象模式)•DNA: Distributed Internet Application(分布式因特网应用程序)•MFC: Microsoft Foundation Classes(微软基础类库)•SDK(Software Development Kit,软件开发工具包)•Windows•CE(Consumer Electronics,消费电子)•DCOM: Distributing Component Object Model,构造物体模块DHCP: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol,动态主机分配协议DMF: Distribution Media Format GDI(Graphics Device Interface,图形设备接口)•GUI(Graphics User Interface,图形用户界面)•GPF(General protect fault,一般保护性错误)•HTA:HyperT ext Application,超文本应用程序INF File (Information File,信息文件)•INI File(Initialization File,初始化文件)•NDIS: Network Driver Interface Specification,网络驱动程序接口规范NT(New Technology,新技术)•Qos:Quality of Service,服务质量RRVP:Resource ReserVation Protocol(资源保留协议)•RTOS(Real Time Operating Systems,实时操作系统)•SBFS:Simple Boot Flag Specification,简单引导标记规范VEFAT: Virtual File Allocation Table(虚拟文件分配表)•(VxD,Virtual device drivers,虚拟设备驱动程序)•WDM(Windows Driver Model,视窗驱动程序模块)•Winsock: Windows Socket,视窗套接口WHQL: Windows Hardware Quality Labs,Windows硬件质量实验室WHS:Windows scripting Host,视窗脚本程序ZAM:Zero Administration for Windows,零管理视窗系统•加密•ECC: Elliptic Curve Crypto(椭圆曲线加密)•SET: Secure Electronic Transaction(安全电子交易)•语言•CSS:Cascading Style Sheets,层叠格式表DCD:document.nbspContent Description for XML: XML文件内容描述DTD:document.nbspType Definition,文件类型定义HTML (HyperText Markup Language,超文本标记语言)•JVM: Java Virtual Machine, Java虚拟机OJI: Open Java VM Interface,开放JAVA虚拟机接口SGML:Standard Generalized Markup Language,标准通用标记语言SMIL:Synchronous Multimedia Integrate Language(同步多媒体集成语言)•VRML:Virtual Reality Makeup Language,虚拟现实结构化语言VXML(Voice eXtensible Markup Language,语音扩展标记语言)•XML: Extensible Markup Language(可扩展标记语言)•XSL: Extensible Style Sheet Language(可扩展设计语言)•网络•ADSL:Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line,不对称数字订阅线路AH:Authentication Header,鉴定文件头AMR(Audio/Modem Riser,音效/数据主机板附加直立插卡)•ARP(Address Resolution Protocol,地址解析协议)•ATM(Asynchronous Transfer Mode,异步传输模式)•BOD(Bandwidth On Demand,弹性带宽运用)•CBR(Committed Burst Rate,约定突发速率)•CCIRN:Coordinating Committee for Intercontinental Research Networking,洲际研究网络协调委员会CCM(Call Control Manager,拨号控制管理)•CDSL: Consumer Digital Subscriber Line(消费者数字订阅线路)•CGI(Common Gateway Interface,通用网关接口)•CIEA: Commercial Internet Exchange Association,商业因特网交易协会CIR(Committed Infomation Rate,约定信息速率)•CTS(Clear to Send,清除发送)•DBS-PC:Direct Broadcast Satellite PC(人造卫星直接广播式PC)•DCE: Data Circuit Terminal Equipment,数据通信设备DES:Data Encryption Standard,数据加密标准DMT: Discrete Multi –Tone,不连续多基频模式DNS(Domain Name System,域名系统)•DOCSIS(Data Over Cable Service Interface Specifications,线缆服务接口数据规格)•DTE: Data Terminal Equipment,数据终端设备EBR(Excess Burst Rate,超额突发速率)•ESP:Encapsulating Security Payload,压缩安全有效载荷FDM:Frequency Division Multi,频率分离Flow-control流控制FRICC: Federal Research Internet Coordinating Committee,联邦调查因特网协调委员会FTP(File Transfer Protocol,文件传输协议)•Ghost:(General Hardware Oriented System Transfer,全面硬件导向系统转移)•HDSL:High bit rate DSL,高比特率数字订阅线路HTTP (HyperText Transfer Protocol,超文本传输协议)•ICMP(Internet Control Message Protocol,因特网信息控制协议)•IETF(Internet Engineering Task Framework,因特网工程任务组)•IKE: Internet Key Exchange,因特网密钥交换协议IMAP4:Internet Message Access Protocol Version 4,第四版因特网信息存取协议•Internet(因特网)•IP(Internet Protocol,网际协议)•ISDN(Integrated Service Digital Network,综合服务数字网络)•ISOC:Internet Society,因特网协会ISP(Internet Service Provider,因特网服务提供商)•LAN(Local Area Network,局域网)•LDAP: Lightweight Directory Access Protocol,轻权目录访问协议LOM(LAN-on-Montherboard)•IAB:Internet Activities Board,因特网工作委员会IETF:Internet Engineering Task Force,因特网工程作业推动L2TP(Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol,二级通道协议)•LMDS: Local Multipoint Distributed System,局域多点分布式系统MIME:Multipurpose Internet Mail Extension,多用途因特网邮件扩展协议MNP:Microcom Networking Protocal MODEM(Modulator Demodulator,调制解调器)•NAT(Network Address Translation,网络地址转换)•NC(Network Computer,网络计算机)•NDS:Novell Directory Service,Novell目录服务NNTP:Network News Transfer Protocol,网络新闻传输协议MSN:Microsoft Network,微软网络OFDM(orthogonal frequencydivision multiplexing,直角频率部分多路复用)•P3P(Privacy Preference Project,个人私隐安全平台)•PDS: Public Directory Support,公众目录支持PGP: Pretty Good Privacy,优良保密协议PICS: Platform for Internet Content Selection,因特网内容选择平台POF:Polymer Optical Fiber,聚合体光纤POP3: Post Office Protocol Version 3,第三版电子邮局协议PPTP:Point to Point Tunneling Protocol,点对点通道协议RADSL:Rate Adaptive DSL,速率自适应数字订阅线路RARP (Reverse Address Resolution Protocol,反向地址解析协议)•RDF: Resource Description Framework,资源描述框架RSA (Rivest Shamir Adlemen,一种因特网加密和认证体系)•RTS(Request To Send,需求发送)•SIS: Switched Internetworking Services(交换式网络互联服务)•S/MIME:Secure MIME,安全多用途因特网邮件扩展协议SNMP(Simple Network Management Protocol,简单网络管理协议)•SMTP(Simple Mail Transfer Protocol,简单邮件传输协议)•SKIP: Simple Key Exchange Internet Protocol,因特网简单密钥交换协议SUA(Single User Account,单用户帐号)•TCP(Transmission Control Protocol,传输控制协议)•UART(Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter,通用异步接收/发送装置)•UDP(User Datagram Protocol,用户数据报协议)•ULS:User Location Service,用户定位服务VOD:Video On Demand,视频点播VPN: virtual private network,虚拟局域网WWW(World Wide Web,万维网,是因特网的一部分)•通信•CTI:Computer Telephone Integration,计算机电话综合技术DBS:Direct Broadcast Satellite,直接卫星广播DWDM:DenseWaveLength Division Multiplex,波长密集型复用技术MMDS:Multichannel Multipoint Distribution Service,多波段多点分发服务PCM:Pulse Code Modulation,脉冲编码调制PSTN(Public Switched Telephone Network,公用交换式电话网)•TAPI:Telephony Application Programming Interface,电话应用程序接口TSAPI:Telephony Services Application Programming Interface,电话服务应用程序接口WDM:WaveLength Division Multiplex,波分多路复用•游戏•ACT(Action,动作类游戏)•ARPG(Action Role Play Games,动作角色扮演游戏)•AVG(Adventure Genre,冒险类游戏)•DAN(Dance,跳舞类游戏,包括跳舞机、吉它机、打鼓机等)•DC(Dreamcast,世嘉64位游戏机)•ETC(etc,其它类游戏,包括模拟飞行)•FFJ: Force Feedback Joystick(力量反匮式操纵杆)•FPP(First Person Game,第一人称游戏)•FTG(Fighting Game,格斗类游戏)•GB(Game Boy,任天堂4位手提游戏机)•GBC(Game Boy Color,任天堂手提16色游戏机)•GG(Game Gear,世嘉彩色手提游戏机)•FC(Famicom,任天堂8位游戏机)•fps(frames per second,帧/秒)•FR(Frames Rate,游戏运行帧数)•MAC(Macintosh,苹果电脑)•N64(Nintendo 64,任天堂64位游戏机)•SFC(Super Famicom,超级任天堂16位游戏机)•SLG(Simulation Game,模拟类游戏)•SPG(Sports Games,运动类游戏)•SRPG(Strategies Role Play Games,战略角色扮演游戏)•STG(Shoot Game,射击类游戏)•SS(Sega Saturn,世嘉土星32位游戏机)•PC(Personal Computer,个人计算机)•PS(Play Station,索尼32位游戏机)•PS(Pocket Station,索尼手提游戏机)•RAC(race,赛车类游戏)•RTS(Real Time Strategies,实时战略)•RPG(Role Play Games,角色扮演游戏)•TAB(Table Chess,桌棋类游戏)•服务器•C2C: card-to-card interleaving,卡到卡交错存取cc-NUMA (cache-coherent non uniform memory access,连贯缓冲非统一内存寻址)•CHRP(Common Hardware Reference Platform,共用硬件平台,IBM为PowerPC制定的标准,可以兼容Mac OS, Windows NT, Solaris, OS/2, Linux和AIX等多种操作系统)•EMP:Emergency Management Port,紧急事件管理端口ICMB:Inter-Chassis Management Bus,内部管理总线MPP (Massive Parallel Processing,巨量平行处理架构)。

计算机专业术语中英文对照查询表

计算机专业术语中英文对照查询表

PCC计算机专业术语中英文对照查询表12009年02月23日星期一 15:47数字引用:3C(China Compulsory Certification,中国强制性产品认证制度) 3D(Three Dimensional,三维)3DCG(3D computer graphics,三维计算机图形)3DNow!(3D no waiting,无须等待的3D处理)3DPA(3D Positional Audio,3D定位音频)3DS(3D SubSystem,三维子系统)3GIO(Third Generation Input/Output,第三代输入输出技术)A引用:AA(Accuview Antialiasing,高精度抗锯齿)AAC(Advanced Audio Compression,高级音频压缩)AAM(AMD Analyst Meeting,AMD分析家会议)AAM(Automatic Acoustic Management,自动机械声学管理)AAS(Automatic Area Segments)AAT(Average access time,平均存取时间)ABB(Advanced Boot Block,高级启动块)ABP(Address Bit Permuting,地址位序列改变)ABP(Advanced Branch Prediction,高级分支预测)ABS(Auto Balance System,自动平衡系统)A-Buffer(Accumulation Buffer,积聚缓冲)AC(Acoustic Edge,声学边缘)AC(Audio Codec,音频多媒体数字信号编解码器)AC-3(Audio Coding 3,第三代音响编码)AC97(Audio Codec 97,多媒体数字信号解编码器1997年标准)ACCP(Applied Computing Platform Providers,应用计算平台提供商)ACG(Aggressive Clock Gating,主动时钟选择)ACIRC(Advanced Cross Interleave Reed - Solomon Code,高级交叉插入里德所罗门代码)ACOPS(Automatic CPU OverHeat Prevention System(CPU过热预防系统) ACPI(Advanced Configuration and Power Interface,先进设置和电源管理)ACR(Advanced Communications Riser,高级通讯升级卡)ACS(Access Control Software,存取控制软件)ACT(Action,动作类游戏)AD(Analog to Digitalg,模拟到数字转换)ADC(Analog to Digital Converter,模数传换器)ADC(Apple Display Connector,苹果专用显示器接口)ADI(Adaptive De-Interlacing,自适应交错化技术)ADIMM(advanced Dual In-line Memory Modules,高级双重内嵌式内存模块)ADIP(Address In Pre-Groove,预凹槽寻址)ADSL(Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line,不对称数字订阅线路)ADT(Advanced DRAM Technology,高级内存技术)AE(Atmospheric Effects,大气雾化效果)AE(Auto Focus,自动测光)AES-OCB(Advanced Encryption Standard-Operation Cipher Block,高级加密标准-操作密码块)AF(Auto Focus,自动对焦)AFC media(antiferromagnetically coupled media,反铁磁性耦合介质) AFC(Advanced Frame Capture、高级画面捕获)AFC(Amplitude-frequency characteristic,振幅频率特征)AFE(Analog Front End,模拟前置)AFM(Atomic Force Microscope,原子力显微镜)AFR(Alternate Frame Rendering,交替渲染技术)AG(Aperture Grills,栅条式金属板)AGBS(Advance GameBoy development System,高级GameBoy发展系统) AGC(Anti Glare Coatings,防眩光涂层)AGP(Accelerated Graphics Port,图形加速接口)AGPS(Assisted Global Positioning System,援助全球定位系统)AGTL+(Assisted Gunning Transceiver Logic,援助发射接收逻辑电路) AGU(Address Generation Units,地址产成单元)AH(Authentication Header,鉴定文件头)AHA(Accelerated Hub Architecture,加速中心架构)AI(Artificial Intelligence,人工智能)AIMM(AGP Inline Memory Module,AGP板上内存升级模块)AIS(Alternate Instruction Set,交替指令集)AL(Additive Latency,附加反应时间)AL(Artificial Life,人工生命)ALAT(advanced load table,高级载入表)ALDC(Adaptive Lossless Data Compression,适应无损数据压缩)ALU(Arithmetic Logic Unit,算术逻辑单元)Aluminum(铝)AM(Acoustic Management,声音管理)AMC(audio/modem codec,音频/调制解调器多媒体数字信号编解码器)AMR(Audio/Modem Riser,音效/调制解调器主机板附加直立插卡)An isotropic Filtering(各向异性过滤)ANSI(American National Standards Institute,美国国立标准协会)AOI(Automatic Optical Inspection,自动光学检验)AOL(Alert On LAN,局域网警告)APC(Advanced Power Control,高级能源控制)API(Application Programming Interfaces,应用程序接口)APIC(Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller,高级可编程中断控制器)APM(Advanced Power Management,高级能源管理)APPE(Advanced Packet Parsing Engine,增强形帧解析引擎)APS(Alternate Phase Shifting,交替相位跳转)APS(Audio Production Studio,音频生产工作室)APU(Audio Processing Unit,音频处理单元)APX(All Position eXpansion,全方位扩展)AR(Auto-Resume,自动恢复)ARC(Anti Reflect Coating,防反射涂层)ARF(Asynchronous Receive FIFO,异步接收先入先出)ARP(Address Resolution Protocol,地址解析协议)ARPG(Action Role Play Games,动作角色扮演游戏)ARR(Annual Return Rate,年返修率)ASB(Advanced System Buffering,高级系统缓冲)ASC(Advanced Size Check,高级尺寸检查)ASC(Anti Static Coatings,防静电涂层)ASC(Auto-Sizing and Centering,自动调效屏幕尺寸和中心位置)ASCI(The 10-year Accelerated Strategic Computing Initiative,领先10年战略加速计算机)ASCII(American Standard Code for Information Interchange,美国国家标准信息交换代码)ASD(Auto Stereoscopic Display,自动立体显示)ASF(Advanced Streaming Format,高级数据流格式)ASF(Alert Standards Forum,警告标准讨论)ASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,特殊应用积体电路) ASIO(Audio Streaming Input and Output interface,音频流输入输出接口)ASK IR(Amplitude Shift Keyed Infra-Red,长波形可移动输入红外线) ASMO(Advanced Storage Magneto-Optical,增强形光学存储器)ASP(Active Server Pages,活动服务页)ASP(Application Service Provider,应用服务提供商)ASPI(Advanced SCSI Programming Interface,高级SCSI可编程接口) AST(amorphous-silicon TFT,非晶硅薄膜晶体管)AST(Average Seek time,平均寻道时间)AT(Advanced Technology,先进技术)ATA(Advanced Technology Attachment,高级技术附加装置)ATAPI(AT Attachment Packet Interface,AT扩展包接口)ATC(Access Time from Clock,时钟存取时间)ATC(Advanced Transfer Cache,高级转移缓存)ATD(Assembly Technology Development,装配技术发展)ATL(ActiveX Template Library,ActiveX模板库)ATM(Asynchronous Transfer Mode,异步传输模式)ATM(Automatic Teller Machine,自动提款机)ATOMM(Advanced super Thin-layer and high-Output Metal Media,增强形超薄高速金属媒体)ATP(Active to Precharge,激活到预充电)ATRAC(Adaptive TRansform Acoustic Coding,可适应转换声学译码) ATSC(Advanced Television Systems Committee,高级电视系统委员会) ATX(AT Extend,扩展型AT)AUD_EXT(Audio Extension,音频扩展)AUX(Auxiliary Input,辅助输入接口)AV(Analog Video,模拟视频)AV(Audio & Video,音频和视频)AVG(Adventure Genre,冒险类游戏)AVI(Audio Video Interleave,音频视频插入)B引用:B Splines(B样条)B.O.D.E(Body Object Design Envioment,人体/物体/设计/环境渲染自动识别)BAC(Bad Angle Case,边角损坏采样)Back Buffer(后置缓冲)Backface culling(隐面消除)BAD(Best Amiga Dominators)BASIC(Beginners All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Codec,初学者通用指令代码)Battle for Eyeballs(眼球大战)BBS(BIOS Boot Specification,基本输入/输出系统启动规范)BBUL(Bumpless Build-Up Layer,内建非凹凸层)BCF(Boot Catalog File,启动目录文件)BEDO(Burst Enhanced Data-Out RAM,突发型数据增强输出内存)Benchmarks(基准测试程序数值BGA(Ball Grid Array,球状网阵排列)BHT(branch prediction table,分支预测表)BIF(Boot Image File,启动映像文件)Bilinear Filtering(双线性过滤)BIOS(Basic Input/Output System,基本输入/输出系统)BLA(Bearn Landing Area,电子束落区)BLP(Bottom Leaded Package,底部导向封装)BMC(Black Matrix Screen,超黑矩阵屏幕)BMS(Blue Magic Slot,蓝色魔法槽)BOD(Bandwidth On Demand,弹性带宽运用)BOPS(Billion Operations Per Second,十亿次运算/秒)BP(Brach Prediction,分支预测)BPA(Bit Packing Architecture,位封包架构)BPI(Bit Per Inch,位/英寸)bps(bit per second,位/秒)bps(byte per second,字节/秒)BPU(Branch Processing Unit,分支处理单元)BRC(Beta Release Candidate,测试发布候选版)BSD(Berkeley Software Distribution,伯克利软件分配代号)BSP(Binary Space Partitioning,二进制空间分区)BSP(Boot Strap Processor,启动捆绑处理器)BSRAM(Burst pipelined synchronous static RAM,突发式管道同步静态存储器)BTAC(Branch Target Address Calculator,分支目标寻址计算器)BTO(Build-To-Order,按序构建)BURN-Proof(Buffer UnderRuN-Proof,防止缓冲区溢出)C引用:C.O.P(CPU overheating protection,处理器过热保护)C2C(card-to-card interleaving,卡到卡交错存取CAD(computer-aided design,计算机辅助设计)CAM(Common Access Model,公共存取模型)CAM(Computer-aided manufacturing,计算机辅助制造)CAS(Column Address Strobe,列地址控制器)CAV(Constant Angular Velocity,恒定角速度)CBDS(Continuous Background Defect Scanning,连续后台错误扫描) CBF(Cable Broadband Forum,电缆宽带论坛)CBGA(Ceramic Ball Grid Array,陶瓷球状网阵排列)CBMC(Crossbar based memory controller,内存控制交叉装置)CBR(Committed Burst Rate,约定突发速率)CBR(Constant Bit Rate,固定比特率)CBU(color blending unit,色彩混和单位)CCD(Charge Coupled Device,电荷连接设备)CCIRN(Coordinating Committee for Intercontinental Research Networking,洲际研究网络协调委员会)CCM(Call Control Manager,拨号控制管理)cc-NUMA(cache-coherent non uniform memory access,连贯缓冲非统一内存寻址)CCS(Cross Capacitance Sensing,交叉电容感应)CCS(Cut Change System)CCT(Clock Cycle Time,时钟周期)CD(Compact Disc)cd/m^2(candela/平方米,亮度的单位)CDIP(Ceramic Dual-In-Line,陶瓷双重直线)CDPD(Cellular digital Packet data,细胞数字信息包数据)CDR(CD Recordable,可记录光盘)CDRAM(Cache DRAM,附加缓存型DRAM)CD-ROM/XA(CD-ROM eXtended Architecture,唯读光盘增强形架构)CDRS(Curved Directional Reflection Screen,曲线方向反射屏幕)CDRW(CD-Rewritable,可重复刻录光盘)CDSL(Consumer Digital Subscriber Line(消费者数字订阅线路)CE(Consumer Electronics,消费电子)CEA(Consumer Electronics Association,消费者电子协会)CEA(Critical Edge Angles,临界边角)CEM(cube environment mapping,立方环境映射)CEMA(Consumer Electronics Manufacturing Association,消费者电子制造业协会)Center Processing Unit Utilization,中央处理器占用率CEO(Chief Executive Officer,首席执行官)CF(CompactFlash Card,紧凑型闪存卡)CFM(cubic feet per minute,立方英尺/秒)CG(C for Graphics/GPU,用于图形/GPU的可编程语言)CG(Computer Graphics,计算机动画)CGI(Common Gateway Interface,通用网关接口)CG-Silicon(Continuous Grain Silicon,连续微粒硅)CHRP(Common Hardware Reference Platform,共用硬件平台)CHS(Cylinders、Heads、Sectors,柱面、磁头、扇区)CIEA(Commercial Internet Exchange Association,商业因特网交易协会) CIR(Committed Information Rate,约定信息速率)CIS(Contact Image Sensors,接触图像传感器)CISC(Complex Instruction Set Computing,复杂指令集计算机)CL(CAS Latency,CAS反应时间)Clipping(剪贴纹理)CLK(Clock Cycle,时钟周期)Clock Synthesizer,时钟合成器CLV(Constant Linear Velocity,恒定线速度)CMOS(Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor,互补金属氧化物半导体)CMOV(conditional move instruction,条件移动指令)CMP(on-chip multiprocessor,片内多重处理)CMR(Colossal Magneto Resistive,巨磁阻抗)CMS(Code Morphing Software,代码变形软件)CMSS(Creative Multi Speaker Surround,创新多音箱环绕)CMT(course-grained multithreading,过程消除多线程)CNPS(Computer Noise Prevention System,计算机噪音预防系统)CNR(Communication and Networking Riser,通讯和网络升级卡)CNT(carbon nano-tube,碳微管)COAST(Cache-on-a-stick,条状缓存)COB(Cache on board,板上集成缓存)co-CPU(cooperative CPU,协处理器)COD(Cache on Die,芯片内核集成缓存)COM(Component Object Model,组件对象模式)COMDEX(Computer Distribution Exposition,计算机代理分销业展览会) compressed textures(压缩纹理)Concurrent Command Engine,协作命令引擎COO(Chief organizer Officer,首席管理官)Copper(铜)CP(command processor,指令处理器)CPA(Close Page Auto recharge,接近页自动预充电)CPE(Customer Premise Equipment,用户预定设备)CPGA(Ceramic Pin Grid Array,陶瓷针型栅格阵列)CPI(count per inch,每英寸计数)CPI(cycles per instruction,周期/指令)CPLD(Complex Programmable Logic Device,复杂可程序化逻辑组件) CPRM(Content Protection for record able media,记录媒体内容保护) CPS(Certification Practice Statement,使用证明书)CPU(Center Processing Unit,中央处理器)CRC(Cyclical Redundancy Check,循环冗余检查)CRM(Customer Relationship Management,顾客关系管理)CRT(Cathode Ray Tube,阴极射线管)CRT(Cooperative Redundant Threads,协同多余线程)CS(Channel Separation,声道分离)CSA(Canadian Standards Association,加拿大标准协会)CSA(Communication Streaming Architecture,通讯流架构)CSC(Colorspace Conversion,色彩空间转换)CSD(Circuit Switched Data,电路切换数据通话)CSE(Configuration Space Enable,可分配空间)CSG(constructive solid geometry,建设立体几何)CSP(Chip Scale Package,芯片比例封装)CSP(Chip Size Package,芯片尺寸封装)CSS(Cascading Style Sheets,层叠格式表)CSS(Common Command Set,通用指令集)CSS(Content Scrambling System,内容不规则加密)CTI(Computer Telephone Integration,计算机电话综合技术)CTO(Chief Technology Officer,首席技术官)CTR(CAS to RAS,列地址到行地址延迟时间)CTS(Carpal Tunnel Syndrome,计算机腕管综合症)CTS(Clear to Send,清除发送)CVS(Compute Visual Syndrome,计算机视觉综合症)CXT(Chooper eXTend,增强形K6-2内核)PCC计算机专业术语中英文对照查询表22009年02月23日星期一 15:48D引用:DA(Digital to Analog,数字到模拟转换)DAB(digital audio broadcast,数字音频广播)DAC(Digital to Analog Converter,数模转换器)DAC(Dual Address Cycle,双重地址周期)DAE(digital Audio Extraction,数据音频抓取)DAN(Dance,跳舞类游戏)DAO(Disc At Once,整盘刻录)DAO-RAW(Disc At Once Read after Write,整盘刻录-写后读)DASP(Dynamic Adaptive Speculative Pre-Processor,动态适应预测预处理器)Data Forwarding(数据前送)dB(decibel,分贝)DB(Deep Buffer,深度缓冲)DB(Device Bay,设备插架)DBBS(Dynamic Bass Boost System,动态低音增强系统)DBI(dynamic bus inversion,动态总线倒置)DBS(Direct Broadcast Satellite,直接卫星广播)DBS-PC(Direct Broadcast Satellite PC,人造卫星直接广播式PC)DC(Digital Camera,数码相机)DC(Dreamcast,世嘉64位游戏机)DCA(Defense Communication Agency,国防部通信局)DCC(Digital Compact Cassette,数字盒式磁带)DCC(Digital Content Creation,数字内容创造)DCD(Directional Corelational De-interlacing,方向关联解交错)DCD(Document Content Description for XML,XML文件内容描述)DCE(Data Circuit Terminal Equipment,数据通信设备)DCLK(Dot Clock,点时钟)DCOM(Distributing Component Object Model,构造物体模块)DCT(Display Compression Technology,显示压缩技术)DCT(DRAM Controller,DRAM控制器)DD(Double Side,双面内存)DDBGA(Die Dimension Ball Grid Array,内核密度球状矩阵排列)DDC(Display Data Channel,显示数据通道)DDC(Dynamic Depth Cueing,动态深度暗示)图像DDE(dynamic data exchange,动态数据交换)DDMA(Distributed DMA,分布式DMA)DDP(Digital Display Port,数字输出端口)DDR SDRAM(Double Date Rate,上下行双数据率SDRAM)DDR(Double Date Rate,上下行双数据率)DDS(Direct Draw Surface,直接绘画表面)DDSS II(Double Dynamic Suspension System II,第二代双层动力悬吊系统)DDSS(Dolby Digital Surround Sound,杜比数字环绕声)DDSS(Double Dynamic Suspension System,双悬浮动态减震系统) DDT(Dynamic Deferred Transaction,动态延期处理)DDWG(Digital Display Working Group,数字化显示工作组)DEC(Direct Etching Coatings,表面蚀刻涂层)Decal(印花法)Decode(指令解码)Deflection Coil(偏转线圈)DES(ata Encryption Standard,数据加密标准)DFL(Dynamic Focus Lens,动态聚焦)DFP(Digital Flat Panel,数字平面显示标准)DFPG(Digital Flat Panel Group,数字平面显示标准工作组)DFS(Digital Flex Scan,数字伸缩扫描)DFS(Dynamic Flat Shading,动态平面描影)DHCP(Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol,动态主机分配协议) DHHF(Dual Head - High Fidelity,高精度第四代双头)DHT(Dolby Headphone Technology,杜比耳机技术)DIB(Dual Independent Bus,双重独立总线)DIC(Digital Image Control,数字图像控制)DID(Device ID,设备ID)Digital Multiscan II(数字式智能多频追踪)DIL(dual-in-line)DIMM(Dual In-line Memory Modules,双重内嵌式内存模块) Directional Light(方向性光源)DiscWizard(磁盘控制软件)DIT(Disk Inspection Test,磁盘检查测试)Dithering(抖动)DIVA(Data IntensiVe Architecture,数据加强架构)DIY(Do it Yourself,自己装机)DLL(Delay-Locked Loop,延时锁定循环电路)dll(dynamic link library,动态链接库)DLP(digital Light Processing,数字光处理)DLS(Downloadable Sounds Level,可下载音色)DLS-2(Downloadable Sounds Level 2,第二代可下载音色)DM(Displacement mapping,位移贴图)DMA(Direct Memory Access,直接内存存取)DMAC(Direct Memory Access Controller,直接内存存取控制器) DME(Direct Memory Execute,直接内存执行)DMF(Distribution Media Format)DMI(Desktop Management Interface,桌面管理接口)DMT(Discreet Monitor Timing,智能型显示器调速)DMT(Discrete Multi - Tone,不连续多基频模式)DMT(Dynamic Multithreading Architecture,动态多线程结构) DNA(Distributed Internet Application,分布式因特网应用程序)DNS(Domain Name System,域名解析系统)DOA2 HC(Deal or Live 2 hardcore,生与死2完整版)DOC(Disk On Chip,芯片磁盘)DOCSIS(Data Over Cable Service Interface Specifications,线缆服务接口数据规格)DOF(Depth of Field,多重境深)DOJ(Department of Justice,反不正当竞争部门)DOM(Document Object Model,文档目标模型)DoS(Denial of Service,拒绝服务)DOS(Disk Operating System,磁盘操作系统)DOSD(Digital On Screen Display,同屏数字化显示)Dot Pitch(点距)dot texture blending(点型纹理混和)DOT(Dynamic Overcooking Technology,动态超频技术)DOT3(Dot product 3 bump mapping,点乘积凹凸映射)Double Buffering(双缓冲区)DP(Dual Processor,双处理器)DPBM(Dot Product Bump Mapping,点乘积凹凸映射)DPC(Desktop PC,桌面PC)dpi(dot per inch,每英寸的打印像素)DPMS(Display Power Management Signaling,显示能源管理信号)DPP(Direct print Protocol,直接打印协议DQL(Dynamic Quadra pole Lens,动态四极镜)DQS(Bidirectional data strobe,双向数据滤波)DQUICK(DVD Qualification and Integration Kit,DVD资格和综合工具包) DRA(deferred rendering architecture,延迟渲染架构)DRAM(Dynamic Random Access Memory,动态随机存储器)DRCG(Direct Rambus Clock Generator,直接Rambus时钟发生器)DRDRAM(Direct RAMBUS DRAM,直接内存总线DRAM)DRF(Digital radio frequency,数字无线电频率)DRI(Direct Rendering Infrastructure,基层直接渲染)DRM(Digital rights management,数字版权保护)DRSL(Differential Rambus Signaling Level,微分RAMBUS信号级)DRSL(Direct Rambus Signaling Level,直接RAMBUS信号级)DS3D(DirectSound 3D Streams)DSD(Direct Stream Digital,直接数字信号流)DSL(Data Strobe Link,数据选通连接DSL(Down Loadable Sample,可下载的取样音色)DSM(Dedicated Stack Manager,专门堆栈管理)DSM(Distributed shared memory,分布式共享内存)DSMT(Dynamic Simultaneous Multithreading,动态同步多线程)DSO(Dynamic Sound-stage organizer,动态声音层组建)DSP(Delivery Service Partner,交付服务合伙人)DSP(Digital Signal Processing,数字信号处理)DSP(Digital Sound Field Processing,数字音场处理)DSP(Dual Streams Processor,双重流处理器)DST(Depleted Substrate Transistor,衰竭型底层晶体管)DST(Drive Self Test,磁盘自检程序)DSTN(Double layers Super Twisted Nematic,双层超扭曲向列,无源矩阵LCD)DSVD(Digital Simultaneous Voice and Data)DTD(Document Type Definition,文件类型定义)DTE(Data Terminal Equipment,数据终端设备)DTL(Developer Tool,发展工具包)DTR(Disk Transfer Rate,磁盘传输率)DTS(Digital Theater System,数字剧院系统)DTT(DeskTop Theater,桌面剧院)DTV(Digital TV,数字电视)DTV(Dual Threshold Voltage,双重极限电压)DTXS(Decryption Transform for XML Signature,XML签名解密转换)DUN(Dial-Up Networking,拨号网络)DUV(Deep Ultra-Violet,纵深紫外光)DV(Digital Vidicon,数码摄录机)DVB(Digital Video Broadcasting,数字视频广播DVC(Digital Vibrance Control,数字振动控制)DVD(Digital Video/Versatile Disk,数字视频/万能光盘)DVD-R(DVD Recordable,可记录DVD盘)DVD-RAM(Digital Video/Versatile Disk - Random Access Memory,随机存储数字视频/万能光盘)DVD-RW(DVD Rewritable,可重复刻录DVD盘)DVFM(Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Management,动态电压和频率管理) DVI(Digital Video Interface,数字视频接口)DVI(Digital Visual Interface,数字化视像接口)DVMT(Dynamic Video Memory Technology,动态视频内存技术)DWDM(Dense WaveLength Division Multiplex,波长密集型复用技术)DxR(DynamicXTended Resolution,动态可扩展分辨率)DXTC(Direct X Texture Compress,DirectX纹理压缩)Dynamic Z-buffering(动态Z轴缓冲区)E引用:E(Economy,经济,或Entry-level,入门级)E3(Electronic Entertainment Expo,电子娱乐展览会)EAP(Extensible Authentication Protocol,扩展证明协议)EAX(Environmental Audio Extensions,环境音效扩展技术)EB(Expansion Bus,扩展总线)EBGA(Enhanced Ball Grid Array,增强形球状网阵排列)EBL(electron beam lithography,电子束平版印刷)EBR(Excess Burst Rate,超额突发速率)EC(Early Childhood,学龄前儿童)EC(Embedded Controller,嵌入式控制器)ECC(Elliptic Curve Crypto,椭圆曲线加密)ECC(Error Checking and Correction,错误检查修正)ECD(Electro Chromic Display,电铬显示器)ECP(Extended Capabilities Port,延长能力端口)ED(Execution driven,执行驱动)EDA(Electronic Design Automatic,电子设计自动化)E-DDC(Enhanced Display Data Channel,增强形视频数据通道协议)EDEC(Early Decode,早期解码)Edge Anti-aliasing(边缘抗锯齿失真)EDO(Enhanced Data-Out RAM,数据增强输出内存)EE(Emotion Engine,情感引擎)E-EDID(Enhanced Extended Identification Data,增强形扩充身份辨识数据)EEPROM(Electrically Erasable Programmable ROM,电擦写可编程只读存储器)eFB(embedded Frame Buffer,嵌入式帧缓冲)EFEAL(Extended Field Elliptical Aperture Lens,可扩展扫描椭圆孔镜头) EFF(Electronic Frontier Foundation(电子前线基金会)EFI(Extensible Firmware Interface,扩展固件接口)EFM(Eight to Fourteen Modulation,8位信号转换为14位信号)EFU(Elemntary Functional Unit,增强功能单元)EHCI(Enhanced Host Controller Interface,加强型主机端控制接口)EHSDRAM(Enhanced High Speed DRAM,增强型超高速内存)EIDE(enhanced Integrated Drive Electronics,增强形电子集成驱动器) EISA(Enhanced Industry Standard Architecture,增强形工业标准架构) EL DDR(Enhanced Latency DDR,增强反应周期DDR内存)Embedded Chips(嵌入式)EMBM(environment mapped bump mapping,环境凹凸映射)Embosing(浮雕)EMC(Electron Magnetic Compatibility,电磁兼容)EMF(Electron Magnetic Field,电磁场)EMI(Electromagnetic Interference,电磁干扰)EMP(Emergency Management Port,紧急事件管理端口)EMS(Enhanced Memory System,增强内存系统)EMS(Enhanced Message Service,扩展型信息服务)EMS(Expanded Memory Specification,扩充内存规格)EOL(End of Life,最终完成产品)EOS(eBookMan Operating System,电子书操作系统)EPA(edge pin array,边缘针脚阵列)EPA(Environmental Protection Agency,美国环境保护局)EPF(Embedded Processor Forum,嵌入式处理器论坛)EPIC(explicitly parallel instruction code,并行指令代码)EPL(electron projection lithography,电子发射平版印刷)EPM(Enhanced Power Management,增强形能源管理)EPM(enterprise project manage)EPOC(Electronic Piece of Cheese,小型电子块)EPOC(Elevated Package Over CSP,CSP架空封装)EPP(Enhanced Parallel Port,增强形平行接口)EPROM(erasable,programmable ROM,可擦写可编程ROM)EPV(Extended Voltage Protection,扩展电压保护)ERD(Emergency Repair Disk,应急修理磁盘)ERP(Enterprise Requirement Planning,企业需求计划)ERP(Enterprise Resource Planning,企业资源计划)ERP(estimated retail price,估计零售价)ES(Energy Star,能源之星)ES(Engineering Sample,工程样品)eSATA(External Serial ATA,扩展型串行ATA)ESCD(Extended System Configuration Data,可扩展系统配置数据)ESD(electro-static discharge,静电释放)ESDJ(Easy Setting Dual Jumper,简化CPU双重跳线法)ESDRAM(Enhanced SDRAM,增强型SDRAM)ESER(EAC Secure Extract Ripping,EAC安全抓取复制)ESP(Electronic-Shock Protection,电子抗震系统)ESP(Embedded System Platform,嵌入式系统平台)ESP(Encapsulating Security Payload,压缩安全有效载荷)ESR(Equivalent Series Resistance,等价系列电阻)ESRAM(Enhanced SRAM,增强型SRAM)eTM(embedded Texture Buffer,嵌入式纹理缓冲)ETRI(Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute,电子和电信研究协会)EULA(End-User License Agreement,最终用户释放协议)EUV(Extreme Ultra Violet,紫外光)EUV(extreme ultraviolet lithography,极端紫外平版印刷)EVF(Electronic Viewfinder,电子取景窗)E-WDM(Enhanced Windows Driver Model,增强型视窗驱动程序模块)Execute Buffers(执行缓冲区)Extended Burst Transactions(增强式突发处理)Extended Stereo(扩展式立体声)F引用:Factor Alpha Blending(因子阿尔法混合)FADD(Floationg Point Addition,浮点加)FAQ(Frequently Asked Questions,常见问题回答)Fast Z-clear(快速Z缓冲清除)FAT(File Allocation Tables,文件分配表)FB(fragment buffer,片段缓冲)FBC(Frame Buffer Cache,帧缓冲缓存)FBGA(Fine-Pitch Ball Grid Array,精细倾斜球状网阵排列)FBGA(flipchip BGA,轻型芯片BGA)F-Buffer(Fragment Stream FIFO Buffer,片段流先入先出缓冲区)FC(Famicom,任天堂8位游戏机)FC(Fibre Channel,光纤通道)FC-BGA(Flip-Chip Ball Grid Array,反转芯片球形栅格阵列)FCC(Federal Communications Commission,联邦通信委员会)FC-PGA(Flip-Chip Pin Grid Array,反转芯片针脚栅格阵列)FCRAM(Fast Cycle RAM,快周期随机存储器)FDB(Fluid Dynamic Bearing,非固定动态轴承)FDB(fluid-dynamic bearings,动态轴承)FDBM(Fluid dynamic bearing motors,液态轴承马达)FDC(Floppy Disk Controller,软盘驱动器控制装置)FDD(Floppy Disk Driver,软盘驱动器)FDIV(Floationg Point Divide,浮点除)FDM(Frequency Division Multi,频率分离)FED(Field Emission Displays,电场显示器)FEMMA(Foldable Electronic Memory Module Assembly,折叠电子内存模块装配)FEMMS(Fast Entry/Exit Multimedia State,快速进入/退出多媒体状态FFB(Force Feed Back,力反馈)FFJ(Force Feedback Joystick,力量反馈式操纵杆)FFT(fast Fourier transform,快速热欧姆转换)FGM(Fine-Grained Multithreading,高级多线程)FID(FID(Frequency identify,频率鉴别号码)FIFO(First Input First Output,先入先出队列)FIR(finite impulse response,有限推进响应)FireWire(火线,即IEEE1394标准)FISC(Fast Instruction Set Computer,快速指令集计算机)FL(fragment list,片段列表)FL(Function Lookup,功能查找)Flat(平面描影)FlexATX(Flexibility ATX,可扩展性ATX)flip double buffered(反转双缓存)flip-chip(芯片反转)FLIR(Forward Looking Infra-Red,前视红外)FLOPs(Floating Point Operations Per Second,浮点操作/秒)Flow-control(流控制)FLS(Front Light Screen,前发光屏幕)Flyback Transformer(回转变压器)FM(Flash Memory,快闪存储器)FM(Frequency Modulation,频率调制)FMA(full-motion animated backdrops)FMAC(Floating-Point Multiply-Accumulators,浮点累积乘单元)FMC(Frictionless Memory Control,无阻内存控制)FMD ROM(Fluorescent Material Read Only Memory,荧光质只读存储器) FMT(fine-grained multithreading,纯消除多线程)FMUL(Floationg Point Multiplication,浮点乘)Fog table quality(雾化表画质)Fog(雾化效果)FPD(flat panel display,平面显示器)FPM(Fast Page Mode,快页模式内存)FPRs(floating-point registers,浮点寄存器)FPS(First Person Shooters,第一人称射击游戏)FPS(FourPointSurround,创新的四点环绕扬声器系统)fps(frames per second,帧/秒)FPU(Float Point Unit,浮点运算单元)FR(Frames Rate,游戏运行帧数)FR(Frequence Response,频率响应)Frames rate is King(帧数为王)FRC(Frame Rate Control,帧比率控制)FRICC(Federal Research Internet Coordinating Committee,联邦调查因特网协调委员会)FRJS(Fully Random Jittered Super-Sampling,完全随机移动式超级采样) Front Buffer(前置缓冲)FSAA(Full Scene/Screen Anti-aliasing,全景/屏幕抗锯齿)FSB(Front Side Bus,前端总线)FSE(Frequency Shifter Effect,频率转换效果)FSR(force sensor resistance,动力感应电阻)FSTN(Film compensated Super Twisted liquid crystal,带补偿膜超扭曲相列)FSUB(Floationg Point Subtraction,浮点减)FTC(Federal Trade Commission,联邦商业委员会)FTG(Fighting Game,格斗类游戏)FTP(File Transfer Protocol,文件传输协议)Fur(软毛效果)FW(Fast Write,快写,AGP总线的特殊功能)FWH(Firmware Hub,固件中心)PCC计算机专业术语中英文对照查询表32009年02月23日星期一 15:49G引用:GART(Graphic Address Remappng Table,图形地址重绘表)GB(Game Boy,任天堂4位手提游戏机)GB(Garibaldi架构,Garibaldi基于ATX架构,但是也能够使用WTX构架的机箱)GBA(Game Boy Advanced,任天堂增强型手提游戏机)GBC(Game Boy Color,任天堂手提16色游戏机)GBL(GameBoy Light,GB夜光型)GBP(GameBoy Pocket,GB口袋型)GDC(Game Developer Conference,游戏发展商会议)GDI(Graphics Device Interface,图形设备接口)GFD(Gold finger Device,金手指超频设备)GG(Game Gear,世嘉彩色手提游戏机)GHC(Global History Counter,通用历史计数器)Ghost((General Hardware oriented System Transfer,全面硬件导向系统转移)GI(Global Illumination,球形光照)GIC(Gold Immersion Coating,化金涂布技术)GIF(Graphics Interchange Format,图像交换格式)GIF(Graphics Interface unit,图形接口单元)GLV(grating-light-valve,光栅亮度阀)GM(General Midi,普通MIDI)GM(Glass Mould,玻璃铸制)GMCH(Graphics & Memory Controller Hub,图形和内存控制中心)GMR(giant magnetoresistive,巨型磁阻)Gouraud Shading,高洛德描影,也称为内插法均匀涂色GPA(Graphics Performance Accelerator,图形性能加速卡)GPF(General protect fault,一般保护性错误)GPIs(General Purpose Inputs,普通操作输入)GPL(GNU Public License,GNU公众授权)GPRS(General Packet Raice,整合封包无线服务)GPRs(General Purpose Registers,通用寄存器)GPS(Global Positioning System,全球定位系统)GPT(Graphics Performance Toolkit,图形性能工具包)GPU(Graphics Processing Unit,图形处理器)GS(Graphic Synthesizer,图形合成器)GSM(Galvanization Superconductive Material,电镀锌超导材料)GTF(General Timing Formula,普通调速方程式)GTL(Gunning Transceiver Logic,发射接收逻辑电路)GTS(Giga Textel Sharder,十亿像素填充率)Guard Band Support(支持保护带)GUI(Graphics User Interface,图形用户界面)GVPP(Generic Visual Perception Processor,常规视觉处理器)GWS(graphics workstations,图形工作站)H引用:HAL(Hardware Abstraction Layer,硬件抽像化层)HCF(Host Controller,主体控制处理)HCI(Host Controller Interface,主机控制接口HCL(Hardware Compatibility List,硬件兼容性列表)HCRP(Hardcopy Cable Replacement Profile,硬复制电缆复位协议子集) HCT(Hardware Compatibility Test,硬件兼容性测试HDA(Head Disk Assembly,头盘组件)HDA(high-efficiency Audax High Definition Aerogel,高效高清楚气动) HDIT(High Bandwidth Differential Interconnect Technology,高带宽微分互连技术)HDMI(High Definition Multimedia Interface,高精度多媒体接口)HDR(High Dynamic Range,高级动态范围)HDRL(high dynamic-range lighting,高动态范围光线)HDSL(High bit rate DSL,高比特率数字订阅线路)HDSS(Holographic Data Storage System,全息数据存储系统)HDTV(high definition television,高清晰度电视)HDVP(High-Definition Video Processor,高精度视频处理器)HE(Home Edition,家庭版)HEL(Hardware Emulation Layer(硬件模拟层)HID(Human Interface Device,人机对话接口设备)Hierarchical Z(Z分级)HiFD(high-capacity floppy disk,高容量软盘)Hi-fi(high fidelity,高精度设备)high triangle count(复杂三角形计数)HLL(high level language,高级语言)HLLCA(High-Level Language Computing Architecture,高级语言计算架构) HL-PBGA(表面黏著,高耐热、轻薄型塑胶球状网阵封装HLSL(High Level Shading Language,高级描影语言)HMC(hardware motion compensation,硬件运动补偿)HMC(holographic media card,全息媒体卡)HMD(holographic media disk,全息媒体磁盘)Home PNA(Home Private Network Adapter,家庭私人网络适配器)HOS(Higher-Order Surfaces,高次序表面)HPC(Hand held PC,手持电脑设备)HPDR(High-Precision Dynamic-Range,高精度动态范围)HPF(High-Pass Filter,高通滤波器)HPNA(home phoneline networking,家庭电话线网络)HPS(High Performance Server,高性能服务器)HPTC(high performance technical computing,高性能技术运算)HPW(High Performance Workstation,高性能工作站)HRAA(High Resolution Anti-aliasing,高分辨率抗锯齿)HRTF(Head Related Transfer Function,头部关联传输功能)HSCSD(High-Speed Circuit-Switched Data,高速巡回开关数据)HSDRAM(High Speed DRAM,超高速内存)HSF(Host Signal,主体信号处理)HSI(High Speed Interconnect,高速内连)。

计算机专业术语大全中英文版

计算机专业术语大全中英文版
SDRAM(Synchronous DRAM):同步动态存储器。
RDRAM(Rambus DRAM):总线式动态随机存储器。
DDR:(Double Data Rate SDRAM):双数据输出同步动态存储器。
parity:奇偶校验。
ECC:(Error Correcting Code)错误更正码。
Simm(Single-In line Memory Module)即单边接触内存模组。
}
AGP(Accelerated Graphics Port)-图形加速接口
Access Time-存取时间
Address-地址
ANSI (American National Standards Institute)美国国家标准协会
ASCII(American Standard Code for Information Interchange)
Maxtor:“水晶”,美国Maxtor硬盘公司。
LD:Laser Disk,镭射光盘,又称激光视盘。
CD:Compact Disc,压缩光盘,又称激光唱盘。
CD-ROM:Compact Disc-Read Only Memory,压缩光盘-只读记忆(存储),又叫“只读光
VCD:Video Compact Disc,视频压缩光盘,即人们通常所说的“小影碟”。
compound document(复合文档)
Computer Aided Software Engineering(CASE——计算机辅助软件工程)
container application(包容器应用程序)
context object(上下文对象)
control(控件)
cursor engine(光标引擎)

计算机常用术语中英文对照表

计算机常用术语中英文对照表
ndividual system
分离(单)系统
TCP
传送层控制协议
Indirect coupling
间接耦合
Trapdoor generator
陷门生成程序
Initialization
初始化
Track
磁盘道
Internet
互连网
UNIX
UNIX操作系统
Interrupt vector
中断向量
原始设备制造商
C compiler
C语言编译
Original vendor media
原始供应商介质
Character escape sequence
字符转换序列
OS/2
OS/2操作系统
Checksum
校验和
Partition record
分区记录
CIS
计算机信息系统
Personal computer
计算机伺服
Protocol
协议
Configurability
可构性
Public domain software
共有软件
Cross linking
交链连接
Reference model
参考模型
Dial?in systerms
拨入系统
Remote execution
远端执行
Direct coupling
软盘
SUN
(美国)SUN公司
Front?door coupling
前门耦合
Code segment
代替段
Gateway
网关、信关
Data segment
数据段
General software

计算机常用术语

计算机常用术语

第一部分、计算机算法常用术语中英对照Data Structures 基本数据结构Dictionaries 字典Priority Queues 堆Graph Data Structures 图Set Data Structures 集合Kd-Trees 线段树Numerical Problems 数值问题Solving Linear Equations 线性方程组Bandwidth Reduction 带宽压缩Matrix Multiplication 矩阵乘法Determinants and Permanents 行列式Constrained and Unconstrained Optimization 最值问题Linear Programming 线性规划Random Number Generation 随机数生成Factoring and Primality Testing 因子分解/质数判定Arbitrary Precision Arithmetic 高精度计算Knapsack Problem 背包问题Discrete Fourier Transform 离散Fourier变换Combinatorial Problems 组合问题Sorting 排序Searching 查找Median and Selection 中位数Generating Permutations 排列生成Generating Subsets 子集生成Generating Partitions 划分生成Generating Graphs 图的生成Calendrical Calculations 日期Job Scheduling 工程安排Satisfiability 可满足性Graph Problems -- polynomial 图论-多项式算法Connected Components 连通分支Topological Sorting 拓扑排序Minimum Spanning Tree 最小生成树Shortest Path 最短路径Transitive Closure and Reduction 传递闭包Matching 匹配Eulerian Cycle / Chinese Postman Euler回路/中国邮路Edge and Vertex Connectivity 割边/割点Network Flow 网络流Drawing Graphs Nicely 图的描绘Drawing Trees 树的描绘Planarity Detection and Embedding 平面性检测和嵌入Graph Problems -- hard 图论-NP问题Clique 最大团Independent Set 独立集Vertex Cover 点覆盖Traveling Salesman Problem 旅行商问题Hamiltonian Cycle Hamilton回路Graph Partition 图的划分Vertex Coloring 点染色Edge Coloring 边染色Graph Isomorphism 同构Steiner Tree Steiner树Feedback Edge/Vertex Set 最大无环子图Computational Geometry 计算几何Convex Hull 凸包Triangulation 三角剖分Voronoi Diagrams Voronoi图Nearest Neighbor Search 最近点对查询Range Search 范围查询Point Location 位置查询Intersection Detection 碰撞测试Bin Packing 装箱问题Medial-Axis Transformation 中轴变换Polygon Partitioning 多边形分割Simplifying Polygons 多边形化简Shape Similarity 相似多边形Motion Planning 运动规划Maintaining Line Arrangements 平面分割Minkowski Sum Minkowski和Set and String Problems 集合与串的问题Set Cover 集合覆盖Set Packing 集合配置String Matching 模式匹配Approximate String Matching 模糊匹配Text Compression 压缩Cryptography 密码Finite State Machine Minimization 有穷自动机简化Longest Common Substring 最长公共子串Shortest Common Superstring 最短公共父串DP——Dynamic Programming——动态规划recursion ——递归第二部分、编程词汇A2A integration A2A整合abstract 抽象的abstract base class (ABC)抽象基类abstract class 抽象类abstraction 抽象、抽象物、抽象性access 存取、访问access level访问级别access function 访问函数account 账户action 动作activate 激活active 活动的actual parameter 实参adapter 适配器add-in 插件address 地址address space 地址空间address-of operator 取地址操作符ADL (argument-dependent lookup)ADO(ActiveX Data Object)ActiveX数据对象advancedaggregation 聚合、聚集algorithm 算法alias 别名align 排列、对齐allocate 分配、配置allocator分配器、配置器angle bracket 尖括号annotation 注解、评注API (Application Programming Interface) 应用(程序)编程接口app domain (application domain)应用域application 应用、应用程序application framework 应用程序框架appearance 外观append 附加architecture 架构、体系结构archive file 归档文件、存档文件argument引数(传给函式的值)。

计算机专业术语全称及含义整理

计算机专业术语全称及含义整理

计算机专业术语全称及含义整理因为常常会看到⼀些缩写或者专业名词,如今開始有记录下来的习惯,记录下来的今后就都放在这个博⽂⾥,顺带会补上各⾃的含义便于查找。

1.⽤户界⾯User Interface UIUI设计则是指对软件的⼈机交互、操作逻辑、界⾯美观的总体设计。

2.⽤户体验User Experience UX⼈与系统交互时的感觉就是⽤户体验。

3.⼈机交互Human Computer Interaction HCI是指⼈与计算机之间使⽤某种对话语⾔,以⼀定的交互⽅式,为完毕确定任务的⼈与计算机之间的信息交换过程。

4.软件即服务Software-as-a-Service SaaS⽤户不⽤再购买软件,⽽改⽤向提供商租⽤基于Web的软件,来管理企业经营活动。

且⽆需对软件进⾏维护。

服务提供商会全权管理和维护软件。

软件⼚商在向客户提供互联⽹应⽤的同⼀时候。

也提供软件的离线操作和本地数据存储,让⽤户随时随地都能够使⽤其定购的软件和服务。

5.基础设置即服务Infrastructure-as-a-Service IaaS消费者通过Internet 能够从完好的计算机基础设施获得服务。

这类服务称为基础设施即服务。

6.平台即服务Platform-as-a-Service PaaS把server平台作为⼀种服务提供的商业模式。

通过⽹络进⾏程序提供的服务称之为SaaS(Software as a Service),⽽云计算时代对应的server平台或者开发环境作为服务进⾏提供就成为了PaaS(Platform as a Service)。

7.名称/值对NVP name/value pairs“名称=值”的形式8.⾼速搜索框Quick Search Box。

QSB9.基于位置的服务Location-Based Service LBS位置服务(LBS,Location Based Services)⼜称定位服务,LBS是由移动通信⽹络和卫星定位系统结合在⼀起提供的⼀种增值业务,通过⼀组定位技术获得移动终端的位置信息(如经纬度坐标数据)。

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计算机术语与中文解释对照3C(China Compulsory Certification,中国强制性产品认证制度)3D(Three Dimensional,三维)3DCG(3D computer graphics,三维计算机图形)3DNow!(3D no waiting,无须等待的3D处理)3DPA(3D Positional Audio,3D定位音频)3DS(3D SubSystem,三维子系统)3GIO(Third Generation Input/Output,第三代输入输出技术)AA(Accuview Antialiasing,高精度抗锯齿)AAC(Advanced Audio Compression,高级音频压缩)AAM(AMD Analyst Meeting,AMD分析家会议)AAM(Automatic Acoustic Management,自动机械声学管理)AAS(Automatic Area Segments)AAT(Average access time,平均存取时间)ABB(Advanced Boot Block,高级启动块)ABP(Address Bit Permuting,地址位序列改变)ABP(Advanced Branch Prediction,高级分支预测)ABS(Auto Balance System,自动平衡系统)A-Buffer(Accumulation Buffer,积聚缓冲)AC(Acoustic Edge,声学边缘)AC(Audio Codec,音频多媒体数字信号编解码器)AC-3(Audio Coding 3,第三代音响编码)AC97(Audio Codec 97,多媒体数字信号解编码器1997年标准)ACCP(Applied Computing Platform Providers,应用计算平台提供商)ACG(Aggressive Clock Gating,主动时钟选择)ACIRC(Advanced Cross Interleave Reed - Solomon Code,高级交叉插入里德所罗门代码) ACOPS(Automatic CPU OverHeat Prevention System(CPU过热预防系统)ACPI(Advanced Configuration and Power Interface,先进设置和电源管理)ACR(Advanced Communications Riser,高级通讯升级卡)ACS(Access Control Software,存取控制软件)ACT(Action,动作类游戏)AD(Analog to Digitalg,模拟到数字转换)ADC(Analog to Digital Converter,模数传换器)ADC(Apple Display Connector,苹果专用显示器接口)ADI(Adaptive De-Interlacing,自适应交错化技术)ADIMM(advanced Dual In-line Memory Modules,高级双重内嵌式内存模块)ADIP(Address In Pre-Groove,预凹槽寻址)ADSL(Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line,不对称数字订阅线路)ADT(Advanced DRAM Technology,高级内存技术)AE(Atmospheric Effects,大气雾化效果)AE(Auto Focus,自动测光)AES-OCB(Advanced Encryption Standard-Operation Cipher Block,高级加密标准-操作密码块)AF(Auto Focus,自动对焦)AFC media(antiferromagnetically coupled media,反铁磁性耦合介质)AFC(Advanced Frame Capture、高级画面捕获)AFC(Amplitude-frequency characteristic,振幅频率特征)AFE(Analog Front End,模拟前置)AFM(Atomic Force Microscope,原子力显微镜)AFR(Alternate Frame Rendering,交替渲染技术)AG(Aperture Grills,栅条式金属板)AGBS(Advance GameBoy development System,高级GameBoy发展系统)AGC(Anti Glare Coatings,防眩光涂层)AGP(Accelerated Graphics Port,图形加速接口)AGPS(Assisted Global Positioning System,援助全球定位系统)AGTL+(Assisted Gunning Transceiver Logic,援助发射接收逻辑电路)AGU(Address Generation Units,地址产成单元)AH(Authentication Header,鉴定文件头)AHA(Accelerated Hub Architecture,加速中心架构)AI(Artificial Intelligence,人工智能)AIMM(AGP Inline Memory Module,AGP板上内存升级模块)AIS(Alternate Instruction Set,交替指令集)AL(Additive Latency,附加反应时间)AL(Artificial Life,人工生命)ALAT(advanced load table,高级载入表)ALDC(Adaptive Lossless Data Compression,适应无损数据压缩)ALU(Arithmetic Logic Unit,算术逻辑单元)Aluminum(铝)AM(Acoustic Management,声音管理)AMC(audio/modem codec,音频/调制解调器多媒体数字信号编解码器)AMR(Audio/Modem Riser,音效/调制解调器主机板附加直立插卡)An isotropic Filtering(各向异性过滤)ANSI(American National Standards Institute,美国国立标准协会)AOI(Automatic Optical Inspection,自动光学检验)AOL(Alert On LAN,局域网警告)APC(Advanced Power Control,高级能源控制)API(Application Programming Interfaces,应用程序接口)APIC(Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller,高级可编程中断控制器)APM(Advanced Power Management,高级能源管理)APPE(Advanced Packet Parsing Engine,增强形帧解析引擎)APS(Alternate Phase Shifting,交替相位跳转)APS(Audio Production Studio,音频生产工作室)APU(Audio Processing Unit,音频处理单元)APX(All Position eXpansion,全方位扩展)AR(Auto-Resume,自动恢复)ARC(Anti Reflect Coating,防反射涂层)ARF(Asynchronous Receive FIFO,异步接收先入先出)ARP(Address Resolution Protocol,地址解析协议)ARPG(Action Role Play Games,动作角色扮演游戏)ARR(Annual Return Rate,年返修率)ASB(Advanced System Buffering,高级系统缓冲)ASC(Advanced Size Check,高级尺寸检查)ASC(Anti Static Coatings,防静电涂层)ASC(Auto-Sizing and Centering,自动调效屏幕尺寸和中心位置)ASCI(The 10-year Accelerated Strategic Computing Initiative,领先10年战略加速计算机) ASCII(American Standard Code for Information Interchange,美国国家标准信息交换代码) ASD(Auto Stereoscopic Display,自动立体显示)ASF(Advanced Streaming Format,高级数据流格式)ASF(Alert Standards Forum,警告标准讨论)ASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,特殊应用积体电路)ASIO(Audio Streaming Input and Output interface,音频流输入输出接口)ASK IR(Amplitude Shift Keyed Infra-Red,长波形可移动输入红外线)ASMO(Advanced Storage Magneto-Optical,增强形光学存储器)ASP(Active Server Pages,活动服务页)ASP(Application Service Provider,应用服务提供商)ASPI(Advanced SCSI Programming Interface,高级SCSI可编程接口)AST(amorphous-silicon TFT,非晶硅薄膜晶体管)AST(Average Seek time,平均寻道时间)AT(Advanced Technology,先进技术)ATA(Advanced Technology Attachment,高级技术附加装置)ATAPI(AT Attachment Packet Interface,AT扩展包接口)ATC(Access Time from Clock,时钟存取时间)ATC(Advanced Transfer Cache,高级转移缓存)ATD(Assembly Technology Development,装配技术发展)ATL(ActiveX Template Library,ActiveX模板库)ATM(Asynchronous Transfer Mode,异步传输模式)ATM(Automatic Teller Machine,自动提款机)ATOMM(Advanced super Thin-layer and high-Output Metal Media,增强形超薄高速金属媒体)ATP(Active to Precharge,激活到预充电)ATRAC(Adaptive TRansform Acoustic Coding,可适应转换声学译码)ATSC(Advanced Television Systems Committee,高级电视系统委员会)ATX(AT Extend,扩展型AT)AUD_EXT(Audio Extension,音频扩展)AUX(Auxiliary Input,辅助输入接口)AV(Analog Video,模拟视频)AV(Audio & Video,音频和视频)AVG(Adventure Genre,冒险类游戏)AVI(Audio Video Interleave,音频视频插入)B Splines(B样条)B.O.D.E(Body Object Design Envioment,人体/物体/设计/环境渲染自动识别) BAC(Bad Angle Case,边角损坏采样)Back Buffer(后置缓冲)Backface culling(隐面消除)BAD(Best Amiga Dominators)BASIC(Beginners All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Codec,初学者通用指令代码) Battle for Eyeballs(眼球大战)BBS(BIOS Boot Specification,基本输入/输出系统启动规范)BBUL(Bumpless Build-Up Layer,内建非凹凸层)BCF(Boot Catalog File,启动目录文件)BEDO(Burst Enhanced Data-Out RAM,突发型数据增强输出内存) Benchmarks(基准测试程序数值BGA(Ball Grid Array,球状网阵排列)BHT(branch prediction table,分支预测表)BIF(Boot Image File,启动映像文件)Bilinear Filtering(双线性过滤)BIOS(Basic Input/Output System,基本输入/输出系统)BLA(Bearn Landing Area,电子束落区)BLP(Bottom Leaded Package,底部导向封装)BMC(Black Matrix Screen,超黑矩阵屏幕)BMS(Blue Magic Slot,蓝色魔法槽)BOD(Bandwidth On Demand,弹性带宽运用)BOPS(Billion Operations Per Second,十亿次运算/秒)BP(Brach Prediction,分支预测)BPA(Bit Packing Architecture,位封包架构)BPI(Bit Per Inch,位/英寸)bps(bit per second,位/秒)bps(byte per second,字节/秒)BPU(Branch Processing Unit,分支处理单元)BRC(Beta Release Candidate,测试发布候选版)BSD(Berkeley Software Distribution,伯克利软件分配代号)BSP(Binary Space Partitioning,二进制空间分区)BSP(Boot Strap Processor,启动捆绑处理器)BSRAM(Burst pipelined synchronous static RAM,突发式管道同步静态存储器) BTAC(Branch Target Address Calculator,分支目标寻址计算器)BTO(Build-To-Order,按序构建)BURN-Proof(Buffer UnderRuN-Proof,防止缓冲区溢出)C.O.P(CPU overheating protection,处理器过热保护)C2C(card-to-card interleaving,卡到卡交错存取CAD(computer-aided design,计算机辅助设计)CAM(Common Access Model,公共存取模型)CAM(Computer-aided manufacturing,计算机辅助制造)CAS(Column Address Strobe,列地址控制器)CAV(Constant Angular Velocity,恒定角速度)CBDS(Continuous Background Defect Scanning,连续后台错误扫描)CBF(Cable Broadband Forum,电缆宽带论坛)CBGA(Ceramic Ball Grid Array,陶瓷球状网阵排列)CBMC(Crossbar based memory controller,内存控制交叉装置)CBR(Committed Burst Rate,约定突发速率)CBR(Constant Bit Rate,固定比特率)CBU(color blending unit,色彩混和单位)CCD(Charge Coupled Device,电荷连接设备)CCIRN(Coordinating Committee for Intercontinental Research Networking,洲际研究网络协调委员会)CCM(Call Control Manager,拨号控制管理)cc-NUMA(cache-coherent non uniform memory access,连贯缓冲非统一内存寻址)CCS(Cross Capacitance Sensing,交叉电容感应)CCS(Cut Change System)CCT(Clock Cycle Time,时钟周期)CD(Compact Disc)cd/m^2(candela/平方米,亮度的单位)CDIP(Ceramic Dual-In-Line,陶瓷双重直线)CDPD(Cellular digital Packet data,细胞数字信息包数据)CDR(CD Recordable,可记录光盘)CDRAM(Cache DRAM,附加缓存型DRAM)CD-ROM/XA(CD-ROM eXtended Architecture,唯读光盘增强形架构)CDRS(Curved Directional Reflection Screen,曲线方向反射屏幕)CDRW(CD-Rewritable,可重复刻录光盘)CDSL(Consumer Digital Subscriber Line(消费者数字订阅线路)CE(Consumer Electronics,消费电子)CEA(Consumer Electronics Association,消费者电子协会)CEA(Critical Edge Angles,临界边角)CEM(cube environment mapping,立方环境映射)CEMA(Consumer Electronics Manufacturing Association,消费者电子制造业协会)Center Processing Unit Utilization,中央处理器占用率CEO(Chief Executive Officer,首席执行官)CF(CompactFlash Card,紧凑型闪存卡)CFM(cubic feet per minute,立方英尺/秒)CG(C for Graphics/GPU,用于图形/GPU的可编程语言)CG(Computer Graphics,计算机动画)CGI(Common Gateway Interface,通用网关接口)CG-Silicon(Continuous Grain Silicon,连续微粒硅)CHRP(Common Hardware Reference Platform,共用硬件平台)CHS(Cylinders、Heads、Sectors,柱面、磁头、扇区)CIEA(Commercial Internet Exchange Association,商业因特网交易协会)CIR(Committed Information Rate,约定信息速率)CIS(Contact Image Sensors,接触图像传感器)CISC(Complex Instruction Set Computing,复杂指令集计算机)CL(CAS Latency,CAS反应时间)Clipping(剪贴纹理)CLK(Clock Cycle,时钟周期)Clock Synthesizer,时钟合成器CLV(Constant Linear Velocity,恒定线速度)CMOS(Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor,互补金属氧化物半导体) CMOV(conditional move instruction,条件移动指令)CMP(on-chip multiprocessor,片内多重处理)CMR(Colossal Magneto Resistive,巨磁阻抗)CMS(Code Morphing Software,代码变形软件)CMSS(Creative Multi Speaker Surround,创新多音箱环绕)CMT(course-grained multithreading,过程消除多线程)CNPS(Computer Noise Prevention System,计算机噪音预防系统)CNR(Communication and Networking Riser,通讯和网络升级卡)CNT(carbon nano-tube,碳微管)COAST(Cache-on-a-stick,条状缓存)COB(Cache on board,板上集成缓存)co-CPU(cooperative CPU,协处理器)COD(Cache on Die,芯片内核集成缓存)COM(Component Object Model,组件对象模式)COMDEX(Computer Distribution Exposition,计算机代理分销业展览会) compressed textures(压缩纹理)Concurrent Command Engine,协作命令引擎COO(Chief Organizer Officer,首席管理官)Copper(铜)CP(command processor,指令处理器)CPA(Close Page Auto recharge,接近页自动预充电)CPE(Customer Premise Equipment,用户预定设备)CPGA(Ceramic Pin Grid Array,陶瓷针型栅格阵列)CPI(count per inch,每英寸计数)CPI(cycles per instruction,周期/指令)CPLD(Complex Programmable Logic Device,复杂可程序化逻辑组件)CPRM(Content Protection for record able media,记录媒体内容保护)CPS(Certification Practice Statement,使用证明书)CPU(Center Processing Unit,中央处理器)CRC(Cyclical Redundancy Check,循环冗余检查)CRM(Customer Relationship Management,顾客关系管理)CRT(Cathode Ray Tube,阴极射线管)CRT(Cooperative Redundant Threads,协同多余线程)CS(Channel Separation,声道分离)CSA(Canadian Standards Association,加拿大标准协会)CSA(Communication Streaming Architecture,通讯流架构)CSC(Colorspace Conversion,色彩空间转换)CSD(Circuit Switched Data,电路切换数据通话)CSE(Configuration Space Enable,可分配空间)CSG(constructive solid geometry,建设立体几何)CSP(Chip Scale Package,芯片比例封装)CSP(Chip Size Package,芯片尺寸封装)CSS(Cascading Style Sheets,层叠格式表)CSS(Common Command Set,通用指令集)CSS(Content Scrambling System,内容不规则加密)CTI(Computer Telephone Integration,计算机电话综合技术)CTO(Chief Technology Officer,首席技术官)CTR(CAS to RAS,列地址到行地址延迟时间)CTS(Carpal Tunnel Syndrome,计算机腕管综合症)CTS(Clear to Send,清除发送)CVS(Compute Visual Syndrome,计算机视觉综合症)CXT(Chooper eXTend,增强形K6-2内核)DA(Digital to Analog,数字到模拟转换)DAB(digital audio broadcast,数字音频广播)DAC(Digital to Analog Converter,数模转换器)DAC(Dual Address Cycle,双重地址周期)DAE(digital Audio Extraction,数据音频抓取)DAN(Dance,跳舞类游戏)DAO(Disc At Once,整盘刻录)DAO-RAW(Disc At Once Read after Write,整盘刻录-写后读)DASP(Dynamic Adaptive Speculative Pre-Processor,动态适应预测预处理器) Data Forwarding(数据前送)dB(decibel,分贝)DB(Deep Buffer,深度缓冲)DB(Device Bay,设备插架)DBBS(Dynamic Bass Boost System,动态低音增强系统)DBI(dynamic bus inversion,动态总线倒置)DBS(Direct Broadcast Satellite,直接卫星广播)DBS-PC(Direct Broadcast Satellite PC,人造卫星直接广播式PC)DC(Digital Camera,数码相机)DC(Dreamcast,世嘉64位游戏机)DCA(Defense Communication Agency,国防部通信局)DCC(Digital Compact Cassette,数字盒式磁带)DCC(Digital Content Creation,数字内容创造)DCD(Directional Corelational De-interlacing,方向关联解交错)DCD(Document Content Description for XML,XML文件内容描述)DCE(Data Circuit Terminal Equipment,数据通信设备)DCLK(Dot Clock,点时钟)DCOM(Distributing Component Object Model,构造物体模块)DCT(Display Compression Technology,显示压缩技术)DCT(DRAM Controller,DRAM控制器)DD(Double Side,双面内存)DDBGA(Die Dimension Ball Grid Array,内核密度球状矩阵排列)DDC(Display Data Channel,显示数据通道)DDC(Dynamic Depth Cueing,动态深度暗示)图像DDE(dynamic data exchange,动态数据交换)DDMA(Distributed DMA,分布式DMA)DDP(Digital Display Port,数字输出端口)DDR SDRAM(Double Date Rate,上下行双数据率SDRAM)DDR(Double Date Rate,上下行双数据率)DDS(Direct Draw Surface,直接绘画表面)DDSS II(Double Dynamic Suspension System II,第二代双层动力悬吊系统) DDSS(Dolby Digital Surround Sound,杜比数字环绕声)DDSS(Double Dynamic Suspension System,双悬浮动态减震系统)DDT(Dynamic Deferred Transaction,动态延期处理)DDWG(Digital Display Working Group,数字化显示工作组)DEC(Direct Etching Coatings,表面蚀刻涂层)Decal(印花法)Decode(指令解码)Deflection Coil(偏转线圈)DES(ata Encryption Standard,数据加密标准)DFL(Dynamic Focus Lens,动态聚焦)DFP(Digital Flat Panel,数字平面显示标准)DFPG(Digital Flat Panel Group,数字平面显示标准工作组)DFS(Digital Flex Scan,数字伸缩扫描)DFS(Dynamic Flat Shading,动态平面描影)DHCP(Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol,动态主机分配协议)DHHF(Dual Head - High Fidelity,高精度第四代双头)DHT(Dolby Headphone Technology,杜比耳机技术)DIB(Dual Independent Bus,双重独立总线)DIC(Digital Image Control,数字图像控制)DID(Device ID,设备ID)Digital Multiscan II(数字式智能多频追踪)DIL(dual-in-line)DIMM(Dual In-line Memory Modules,双重内嵌式内存模块)Directional Light(方向性光源)DiscWizard(磁盘控制软件)DIT(Disk Inspection Test,磁盘检查测试)Dithering(抖动)DIVA(Data IntensiVe Architecture,数据加强架构)DIY(Do it Yourself,自己装机)DLL(Delay-Locked Loop,延时锁定循环电路)dll(dynamic link library,动态链接库)DLP(digital Light Processing,数字光处理)DLS(Downloadable Sounds Level,可下载音色)DLS-2(Downloadable Sounds Level 2,第二代可下载音色)DM(Displacement mapping,位移贴图)DMA(Direct Memory Access,直接内存存取)DMAC(Direct Memory Access Controller,直接内存存取控制器)DME(Direct Memory Execute,直接内存执行)DMF(Distribution Media Format)DMI(Desktop Management Interface,桌面管理接口)DMT(Discreet Monitor Timing,智能型显示器调速)DMT(Discrete Multi - Tone,不连续多基频模式)DMT(Dynamic Multithreading Architecture,动态多线程结构)DNA(Distributed Internet Application,分布式因特网应用程序)DNS(Domain Name System,域名解析系统)DOA2 HC(Deal or Live 2 hardcore,生与死2完整版)DOC(Disk On Chip,芯片磁盘)DOCSIS(Data Over Cable Service Interface Specifications,线缆服务接口数据规格) DOF(Depth of Field,多重境深)DOJ(Department of Justice,反不正当竞争部门)DOM(Document Object Model,文档目标模型)DoS(Denial of Service,拒绝服务)DOS(Disk Operating System,磁盘操作系统)DOSD(Digital On Screen Display,同屏数字化显示)Dot Pitch(点距)dot texture blending(点型纹理混和)DOT(Dynamic Overcooking Technology,动态超频技术)DOT3(Dot product 3 bump mapping,点乘积凹凸映射)Double Buffering(双缓冲区)DP(Dual Processor,双处理器)DPBM(Dot Product Bump Mapping,点乘积凹凸映射)DPC(Desktop PC,桌面PC)dpi(dot per inch,每英寸的打印像素)DPMS(Display Power Management Signaling,显示能源管理信号)DPP(Direct print Protocol,直接打印协议DQL(Dynamic Quadra pole Lens,动态四极镜)DQS(Bidirectional data strobe,双向数据滤波)DQUICK(DVD Qualification and Integration Kit,DVD资格和综合工具包)DRA(deferred rendering architecture,延迟渲染架构)DRAM(Dynamic Random Access Memory,动态随机存储器)DRCG(Direct Rambus Clock Generator,直接Rambus时钟发生器)DRDRAM(Direct RAMBUS DRAM,直接内存总线DRAM)DRF(Digital radio frequency,数字无线电频率)DRI(Direct Rendering Infrastructure,基层直接渲染)DRM(Digital rights management,数字版权保护)DRSL(Differential Rambus Signaling Level,微分RAMBUS信号级)DRSL(Direct Rambus Signaling Level,直接RAMBUS信号级)DS3D(DirectSound 3D Streams)DSD(Direct Stream Digital,直接数字信号流)DSL(Data Strobe Link,数据选通连接DSL(Down Loadable Sample,可下载的取样音色)DSM(Dedicated Stack Manager,专门堆栈管理)DSM(Distributed shared memory,分布式共享内存)DSMT(Dynamic Simultaneous Multithreading,动态同步多线程)DSO(Dynamic Sound-stage Organizer,动态声音层组建)DSP(Delivery Service Partner,交付服务合伙人)DSP(Digital Signal Processing,数字信号处理)DSP(Digital Sound Field Processing,数字音场处理)DSP(Dual Streams Processor,双重流处理器)DST(Depleted Substrate Transistor,衰竭型底层晶体管)DST(Drive Self Test,磁盘自检程序)DSTN(Double layers Super Twisted Nematic,双层超扭曲向列,无源矩阵LCD)DSVD(Digital Simultaneous Voice and Data)DTD(Document Type Definition,文件类型定义)DTE(Data Terminal Equipment,数据终端设备)DTL(Developer Tool,发展工具包)DTR(Disk Transfer Rate,磁盘传输率)DTS(Digital Theater System,数字剧院系统)DTT(DeskTop Theater,桌面剧院)DTV(Digital TV,数字电视)DTV(Dual Threshold Voltage,双重极限电压)DTXS(Decryption Transform for XML Signature,XML签名解密转换)DUN(Dial-Up Networking,拨号网络)DUV(Deep Ultra-Violet,纵深紫外光)DV(Digital Vidicon,数码摄录机)DVB(Digital Video Broadcasting,数字视频广播DVC(Digital Vibrance Control,数字振动控制)DVD(Digital Video/Versatile Disk,数字视频/万能光盘)DVD-R(DVD Recordable,可记录DVD盘)DVD-RAM(Digital Video/Versatile Disk - Random Access Memory,随机存储数字视频/万能光盘)DVD-RW(DVD Rewritable,可重复刻录DVD盘)DVFM(Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Management,动态电压和频率管理)DVI(Digital Video Interface,数字视频接口)DVI(Digital Visual Interface,数字化视像接口)DVMT(Dynamic Video Memory Technology,动态视频内存技术)DWDM(Dense WaveLength Division Multiplex,波长密集型复用技术)DxR(DynamicXTended Resolution,动态可扩展分辨率)DXTC(Direct X Texture Compress,DirectX纹理压缩)Dynamic Z-buffering(动态Z轴缓冲区)E(Economy,经济,或Entry-level,入门级)E3(Electronic Entertainment Expo,电子娱乐展览会)EAP(Extensible Authentication Protocol,扩展证明协议)EAX(Environmental Audio Extensions,环境音效扩展技术)EB(Expansion Bus,扩展总线)EBGA(Enhanced Ball Grid Array,增强形球状网阵排列)EBL(electron beam lithography,电子束平版印刷)EBR(Excess Burst Rate,超额突发速率)EC(Early Childhood,学龄前儿童)EC(Embedded Controller,嵌入式控制器)ECC(Elliptic Curve Crypto,椭圆曲线加密)ECC(Error Checking and Correction,错误检查修正)ECD(Electro Chromic Display,电铬显示器)ECP(Extended Capabilities Port,延长能力端口)ED(Execution driven,执行驱动)EDA(Electronic Design Automatic,电子设计自动化)E-DDC(Enhanced Display Data Channel,增强形视频数据通道协议)EDEC(Early Decode,早期解码)Edge Anti-aliasing(边缘抗锯齿失真)EDO(Enhanced Data-Out RAM,数据增强输出内存)EE(Emotion Engine,情感引擎)E-EDID(Enhanced Extended Identification Data,增强形扩充身份辨识数据) EEPROM(Electrically Erasable Programmable ROM,电擦写可编程只读存储器) eFB(embedded Frame Buffer,嵌入式帧缓冲)EFEAL(Extended Field Elliptical Aperture Lens,可扩展扫描椭圆孔镜头)EFF(Electronic Frontier Foundation(电子前线基金会)EFI(Extensible Firmware Interface,扩展固件接口)EFM(Eight to Fourteen Modulation,8位信号转换为14位信号)EFU(Elemntary Functional Unit,增强功能单元)EHCI(Enhanced Host Controller Interface,加强型主机端控制接口) EHSDRAM(Enhanced High Speed DRAM,增强型超高速内存)EIDE(enhanced Integrated Drive Electronics,增强形电子集成驱动器)EISA(Enhanced Industry Standard Architecture,增强形工业标准架构)EL DDR(Enhanced Latency DDR,增强反应周期DDR内存)Embedded Chips(嵌入式)EMBM(environment mapped bump mapping,环境凹凸映射)Embosing(浮雕)EMC(Electron Magnetic Compatibility,电磁兼容)EMF(Electron Magnetic Field,电磁场)EMI(Electromagnetic Interference,电磁干扰)EMP(Emergency Management Port,紧急事件管理端口)EMS(Enhanced Memory System,增强内存系统)EMS(Enhanced Message Service,扩展型信息服务)EMS(Expanded Memory Specification,扩充内存规格)EOL(End of Life,最终完成产品)EOS(eBookMan Operating System,电子书操作系统)EPA(edge pin array,边缘针脚阵列)EPA(Environmental Protection Agency,美国环境保护局)EPF(Embedded Processor Forum,嵌入式处理器论坛)EPIC(explicitly parallel instruction code,并行指令代码)EPL(electron projection lithography,电子发射平版印刷)EPM(Enhanced Power Management,增强形能源管理)EPM(enterprise project manage)EPOC(Electronic Piece of Cheese,小型电子块)EPOC(Elevated Package Over CSP,CSP架空封装)EPP(Enhanced Parallel Port,增强形平行接口)EPROM(erasable,programmable ROM,可擦写可编程ROM)EPV(Extended Voltage Protection,扩展电压保护)ERD(Emergency Repair Disk,应急修理磁盘)ERP(Enterprise Requirement Planning,企业需求计划)ERP(Enterprise Resource Planning,企业资源计划)ERP(estimated retail price,估计零售价)ES(Energy Star,能源之星)ES(Engineering Sample,工程样品)eSATA(External Serial ATA,扩展型串行ATA)ESCD(Extended System Configuration Data,可扩展系统配置数据)ESD(electro-static discharge,静电释放)ESDJ(Easy Setting Dual Jumper,简化CPU双重跳线法)ESDRAM(Enhanced SDRAM,增强型SDRAM)ESER(EAC Secure Extract Ripping,EAC安全抓取复制)ESP(Electronic-Shock Protection,电子抗震系统)ESP(Embedded System Platform,嵌入式系统平台)ESP(Encapsulating Security Payload,压缩安全有效载荷)ESR(Equivalent Series Resistance,等价系列电阻)ESRAM(Enhanced SRAM,增强型SRAM)eTM(embedded Texture Buffer,嵌入式纹理缓冲)ETRI(Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute,电子和电信研究协会) EULA(End-User License Agreement,最终用户释放协议)EUV(Extreme Ultra Violet,紫外光)EUV(extreme ultraviolet lithography,极端紫外平版印刷)EVF(Electronic Viewfinder,电子取景窗)E-WDM(Enhanced Windows Driver Model,增强型视窗驱动程序模块)Execute Buffers(执行缓冲区)Extended Burst Transactions(增强式突发处理)Extended Stereo(扩展式立体声)Factor Alpha Blending(因子阿尔法混合)FADD(Floationg Point Addition,浮点加)FAQ(Frequently Asked Questions,常见问题回答)Fast Z-clear(快速Z缓冲清除)FAT(File Allocation Tables,文件分配表)FB(fragment buffer,片段缓冲)FBC(Frame Buffer Cache,帧缓冲缓存)FBGA(Fine-Pitch Ball Grid Array,精细倾斜球状网阵排列)FBGA(flipchip BGA,轻型芯片BGA)F-Buffer(Fragment Stream FIFO Buffer,片段流先入先出缓冲区)FC(Famicom,任天堂8位游戏机)FC(Fibre Channel,光纤通道)FC-BGA(Flip-Chip Ball Grid Array,反转芯片球形栅格阵列)FCC(Federal Communications Commission,联邦通信委员会)FC-PGA(Flip-Chip Pin Grid Array,反转芯片针脚栅格阵列)FCRAM(Fast Cycle RAM,快周期随机存储器)FDB(Fluid Dynamic Bearing,非固定动态轴承)FDB(fluid-dynamic bearings,动态轴承)FDBM(Fluid dynamic bearing motors,液态轴承马达)FDC(Floppy Disk Controller,软盘驱动器控制装置)FDD(Floppy Disk Driver,软盘驱动器)FDIV(Floationg Point Divide,浮点除)FDM(Frequency Division Multi,频率分离)FED(Field Emission Displays,电场显示器)FEMMA(Foldable Electronic Memory Module Assembly,折叠电子内存模块装配) FEMMS(Fast Entry/Exit Multimedia State,快速进入/退出多媒体状态FFB(Force Feed Back,力反馈)FFJ(Force Feedback Joystick,力量反馈式操纵杆)FFT(fast Fourier transform,快速热欧姆转换)FGM(Fine-Grained Multithreading,高级多线程)FID(FID(Frequency identify,频率鉴别号码)FIFO(First Input First Output,先入先出队列)FIR(finite impulse response,有限推进响应)FireWire(火线,即IEEE1394标准)FISC(Fast Instruction Set Computer,快速指令集计算机)FL(fragment list,片段列表)FL(Function Lookup,功能查找)Flat(平面描影)FlexATX(Flexibility ATX,可扩展性ATX)flip double buffered(反转双缓存)flip-chip(芯片反转)FLIR(Forward Looking Infra-Red,前视红外)FLOPs(Floating Point Operations Per Second,浮点操作/秒)Flow-control(流控制)FLS(Front Light Screen,前发光屏幕)Flyback Transformer(回转变压器)FM(Flash Memory,快闪存储器)FM(Frequency Modulation,频率调制)FMA(full-motion animated backdrops)FMAC(Floating-Point Multiply-Accumulators,浮点累积乘单元)FMC(Frictionless Memory Control,无阻内存控制)FMD ROM(Fluorescent Material Read Only Memory,荧光质只读存储器)FMT(fine-grained multithreading,纯消除多线程)FMUL(Floationg Point Multiplication,浮点乘)Fog table quality(雾化表画质)Fog(雾化效果)FPD(flat panel display,平面显示器)FPM(Fast Page Mode,快页模式内存)FPRs(floating-point registers,浮点寄存器)FPS(First Person Shooters,第一人称射击游戏)FPS(FourPointSurround,创新的四点环绕扬声器系统)fps(frames per second,帧/秒)FPU(Float Point Unit,浮点运算单元)FR(Frames Rate,游戏运行帧数)FR(Frequence Response,频率响应)Frames rate is King(帧数为王)FRC(Frame Rate Control,帧比率控制)FRICC(Federal Research Internet Coordinating Committee,联邦调查因特网协调委员会) FRJS(Fully Random Jittered Super-Sampling,完全随机移动式超级采样)Front Buffer(前置缓冲)FSAA(Full Scene/Screen Anti-aliasing,全景/屏幕抗锯齿)FSB(Front Side Bus,前端总线)FSE(Frequency Shifter Effect,频率转换效果)FSR(force sensor resistance,动力感应电阻)FSTN(Film compensated Super Twisted liquid crystal,带补偿膜超扭曲相列)FSUB(Floationg Point Subtraction,浮点减)FTC(Federal Trade Commission,联邦商业委员会)FTG(Fighting Game,格斗类游戏)FTP(File Transfer Protocol,文件传输协议)Fur(软毛效果)FW(Fast Write,快写,AGP总线的特殊功能)FWH(Firmware Hub,固件中心)GART(Graphic Address Remappng Table,图形地址重绘表)GB(Game Boy,任天堂4位手提游戏机)GB(Garibaldi架构,Garibaldi基于ATX架构,但是也能够使用WTX构架的机箱)GBA(Game Boy Advanced,任天堂增强型手提游戏机)GBC(Game Boy Color,任天堂手提16色游戏机)GBL(GameBoy Light,GB夜光型)GBP(GameBoy Pocket,GB口袋型)GDC(Game Developer Conference,游戏发展商会议)GDI(Graphics Device Interface,图形设备接口)GFD(Gold finger Device,金手指超频设备)GG(Game Gear,世嘉彩色手提游戏机)GHC(Global History Counter,通用历史计数器)Ghost((General Hardware Oriented System Transfer,全面硬件导向系统转移)GI(Global Illumination,球形光照)GIC(Gold Immersion Coating,化金涂布技术)GIF(Graphics Interchange Format,图像交换格式)GIF(Graphics Interface unit,图形接口单元)GLV(grating-light-valve,光栅亮度阀)GM(General Midi,普通MIDI)GM(Glass Mould,玻璃铸制)GMCH(Graphics & Memory Controller Hub,图形和内存控制中心)GMR(giant magnetoresistive,巨型磁阻)Gouraud Shading,高洛德描影,也称为内插法均匀涂色GPA(Graphics Performance Accelerator,图形性能加速卡)GPF(General protect fault,一般保护性错误)GPIs(General Purpose Inputs,普通操作输入)GPL(GNU Public License,GNU公众授权)GPRS(General Packet Raice,整合封包无线服务)GPRs(General Purpose Registers,通用寄存器)GPS(Global Positioning System,全球定位系统)GPT(Graphics Performance Toolkit,图形性能工具包)GPU(Graphics Processing Unit,图形处理器)GS(Graphic Synthesizer,图形合成器)GSM(Galvanization Superconductive Material,电镀锌超导材料)GTF(General Timing Formula,普通调速方程式)GTL(Gunning Transceiver Logic,发射接收逻辑电路)GTS(Giga Textel Sharder,十亿像素填充率)Guard Band Support(支持保护带)GUI(Graphics User Interface,图形用户界面)GVPP(Generic Visual Perception Processor,常规视觉处理器)GWS(graphics workstations,图形工作站)HAL(Hardware Abstraction Layer,硬件抽像化层)HCF(Host Controller,主体控制处理)HCI(Host Controller Interface,主机控制接口HCL(Hardware Compatibility List,硬件兼容性列表)HCRP(Hardcopy Cable Replacement Profile,硬复制电缆复位协议子集)HCT(Hardware Compatibility Test,硬件兼容性测试HDA(Head Disk Assembly,头盘组件)HDA(high-efficiency Audax High Definition Aerogel,高效高清楚气动)HDIT(High Bandwidth Differential Interconnect Technology,高带宽微分互连技术) HDMI(High Definition Multimedia Interface,高精度多媒体接口)HDR(High Dynamic Range,高级动态范围)HDRL(high dynamic-range lighting,高动态范围光线)HDSL(High bit rate DSL,高比特率数字订阅线路)HDSS(Holographic Data Storage System,全息数据存储系统)HDTV(high definition television,高清晰度电视)HDVP(High-Definition Video Processor,高精度视频处理器)HE(Home Edition,家庭版)HEL(Hardware Emulation Layer(硬件模拟层)HID(Human Interface Device,人机对话接口设备)Hierarchical Z(Z分级)HiFD(high-capacity floppy disk,高容量软盘)Hi-fi(high fidelity,高精度设备)high triangle count(复杂三角形计数)HLL(high level language,高级语言)HLLCA(High-Level Language Computing Architecture,高级语言计算架构) HL-PBGA(表面黏著,高耐热、轻薄型塑胶球状网阵封装HLSL(High Level Shading Language,高级描影语言)HMC(hardware motion compensation,硬件运动补偿)HMC(holographic media card,全息媒体卡)HMD(holographic media disk,全息媒体磁盘)Home PNA(Home Private Network Adapter,家庭私人网络适配器)HOS(Higher-Order Surfaces,高次序表面)HPC(Hand held PC,手持电脑设备)HPDR(High-Precision Dynamic-Range,高精度动态范围)HPF(High-Pass Filter,高通滤波器)HPNA(home phoneline networking,家庭电话线网络)HPS(High Performance Server,高性能服务器)HPTC(high performance technical computing,高性能技术运算)HPW(High Performance Workstation,高性能工作站)HRAA(High Resolution Anti-aliasing,高分辨率抗锯齿)HRTF(Head Related Transfer Function,头部关联传输功能)HSCSD(High-Speed Circuit-Switched Data,高速巡回开关数据)HSDRAM(High Speed DRAM,超高速内存)HSF(Host Signal,主体信号处理)HSI(High Speed Interconnect,高速内连)HSLB(High Speed Link Bus,高速链路总线)HSP(Host Signal Processing,主体信号处理)HSR(Hidden Surface Removal,隐藏表面移除)HT(Hyper Transport,超级传输)HTA(Hypertext Application,超文本应用程序)HTML(Hypertext Markup Language,超文本标记语言)HTP(Hyper Texel Pipeline,超级像素管道)HTT(Hyper Threading Technology,超级线程技术)HTTC(Hyper Transport Technology Consortium,Hyper Transport技术协会) HTTP(Hypertext Transfer Protocol,超文本传输协议)。

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