give sb sth是双宾
新概念英语第一册经典短语
新概念英语第一册经典短语新概念英语第一册经典短语1.双宾动词:give sb sth给某人某物give me a book;= give sth to sb把某物给某人give a book to himshow/send sb sth展示/发送给某人某物= show/send sth to sb 把某物展示/发送给某人2,地点介词in+大地点at+小地点live at (小地点) /in(大地点)住在…arrive at/in 到达…stay at/in 呆在…3.take sb to +地点送某人去某地My father takes me to school every day .4.want sth 想要某物I want some milk.Want to do sth 想要做某事She wants to buy a new book.Want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事They want me to open the door.do/does not want sb to do sth 不想要某人做某事I do not want you to miss the train.5.get up起床I always get up at 7:00.6.keep sth +adj. 保持某物的…….Keep the floor clean7.be absent(from)缺席I was absent from school yesterday.8.on the/one’s way to在去……的路上On the way home (to school),I met an old friend.On the train to在去……的火车上9.lose one’s way 迷路=be lostI lost my way .=I was lost10.say to oneself 自言自语“I can win” I said to myself11.put sth into 把……放到……I put some money into my pocket .I put some books into my bag .12. take out取出He took out a note book and wrote them down ,13. put on your coat穿上take off your shoes脱掉turn on 打开turn off 关掉put your coat on take your shoes offput it on take them off (名词可后可中间,代词只能放中间)14. be afraid of sth 害怕I am afraid of dog .be afraid (that)+宾从恐怕……I am afraid that it will rain tomorrow .I’m afraid that I can’t do it .15.buy sth for sb 为某人买某物I bought a present for you .buy sth from sb 从某人那买某物She bought a tie from Tony .16.hundreds of 数以百计thousands of 数以千计.17.Be in fashion 时髦Jeans are always in fashion.Be out of fashion 过时Skirts are out of fashion this year .18.till (until )直到I can arrive till(until)3:00 this afternoom.Not ……until直到..才I did n’t finish my homework until 10:00 in the evening .19.许多a lot of water(不可数)oranges (可数)many apples (可数)much meat (不可数)plenty of time(不可数)/tomatoes(可数)20.not ……at all 根本不I do n’t know her at all .I do n’t want to talk with him at all .21.have breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner /a meal /a swim/ abath /a lesson/a holiday/a good time .have可替换其他词,表达意思。
最新中学英语中可接双宾语的40个常用动词资料
中学英语中可接双宾语的40个常用动词双宾语易位时需借助介词to 的常用动词1.award sb sth = award sth.to sb. 颁奖给某人2.bring sb sth =bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人3.give sb. sth =give sth. to sb. 把某物给木人4.hand sb. sth =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人5.lend sb. sth =lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人6.mail sb. sth =mail sth. to sb. 将某物奇给某人7.offer sb. sth =offer sth. to sb. 将某物给某人8.owe sb. sth =owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物9.pass sb. sth =pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人10.pay sb. sth =pay sth. to sb. 付给某人某物(钱)11.post sb. sth =post sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听12.read sb. sth =read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听13.return sb. sth =return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人14.send sb. sth =send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人15.sell sb. sth =sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人16.17.serve sb. sth =serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人18.19.show sb. sth =show sth. to sb 拿某物给某人看.20.take sb. sth =take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某人21.teach sb. sth =teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物22.23.tell sb. sth =tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某情况24.throw sb. sth =throw sth. to sb. 把某物仍给某人25.write sb. sth =write sth. to sb. 给某恩写信(2) 双宾语易位时需借助介词for 的常用动词26.book sb. sth =book sth. for sb. 为某人预订某物27.28.buy sb. sth =buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物29.choose sb. sth =choose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物30.31.cook sb. sth =cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物32.33.draw sb. sth =draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物34.fetch sb. sth =fetch sth. for sb. 为某人去取某物35.36.find sb. sth =find sth. for sb. 为某人找某物37.fix sb. sth =fix sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物38.39.get sb. sth =get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物40.41.make sb. sth =make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物42.prepare sb. sth =prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物43.save sb. sth =save sth. for sb. 为某人留某物44.sing sb. sth =sing sth. for sb. 为某人唱歌45.spare sb. sth =spare sth. for sb. 为某人让出某物46.steal sb. sth =steal sth. for sb. 为某人偷某物47.lose sb. sth =lose sth. for sb. 为某人献出某物(生命)48.49.order sb. sth =order sth. for sb. 为某人订购某物50.pick sb. sth =pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物。
完整版)带双宾语的动词
完整版)带双宾语的动词双宾语动词是指可以接受两个宾语的动词,通常有以下三种句型:①V+sb+sth;②V+sth+to/for+sb;③V+sb+介词+sth。
在句型①和句型②中,常用的双宾语动词有bring、cause、deny、do、get、give、grant、hand、leave、lend、mail、offer、owe、pass、pay、promise、read、mend、XXX、rent、sell、send、show、take、teach、throw、write。
这些动词在句型②中需要用介词to,而在句型③中需要用其他介词。
当直接宾语是代词时,间接宾语应放在介词for和to之后。
例如,Richard made it for him.(XXX为他做的这个东西)和Give it to me.(把它给我)。
有些动词可以接受单独的直接宾语、间接宾语或双宾语,如ask、teach、tell、owe和pay。
例如,I asked XXX.(我问XXX)和I asked a n.(我问了一个问题)可以分别改为I asked XXX.(我问了XXX一个问题)。
一些动词,如admit、announce、deliver、describe、explain、express、n、write、say和suggest,在接受间接宾语时需要加介词to,表示“向某人……”。
例如,Could you explain your point of view to us?和Could you explain to us your point of view?都是正确的表达方式。
还有一些常用的v + sb of sth的短语,如accuse sb of sth (指控),例如How dare you accuse me of lying!(你怎敢谴责我说谎!)。
初中英语“双宾语”sb.sth用to或for
初中英语“双宾语”sb. sth.,用to或for!有些动词后面接两个宾语(人是一个宾语,物是一个宾语,所以叫双宾语!)V. sb. sth.=V. sth. to/for sb.,用to的,常用的有“九给一带”!用for的常用的有buy,cook,make!一、用to的,常用的有“九给一带”!give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.把某物给某人sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb.把某物卖给某人tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb.告给某人某情况send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb.把某物送给某人lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb.把某物借给某人hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb.把某物递给某人pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb.把某物递给某人show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.拿某物给某人看throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb.把某物扔给某人return sb.sth. = return sth. to sb.把某物还给某人bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb.把某物带给某人二、用for的常用的有buy,cook,make!buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.为某人买某物cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb.为某人煮某物make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb.为某人做某物sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb.为某人唱某物(歌)draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb.为某人画某物get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb.为某人拿来某物三、特别注意,物是代词只能用V. sth. to/for sb.,也就是说V. it/them to/for sb.。
双宾语结构
双宾语结构例句He often tells the children funny stories.David kicked me the ball.1.有些及物动词后,可接两个宾语,一个指人的间接宾语(表示动作所指向的人)和一个指物的直接宾语(表示动作作用的对象),称为“双宾语”。
这类动词一般含有“给”之意,如lend(借给),pass(递给)等。
2.句型:主语+谓语(及物动词)+间接宾语(IO人)+直接宾语(DO物)He teaches us Chinese.他教我们汉语。
主谓间宾直宾I lend him my new umbrella.(lend sb sth)Please throw me the ball!请把球扔给我。
(throw sb sth)He handed me the handbag.(hand sb sth)他递给我那个手提包。
3.双宾语易位双宾语易位,指变换双宾语位置,把直宾移到前面,间宾移到后面,中间由介词to或for来引导,改双宾结构为动词短语结构。
句型:主语+谓语+间宾(人)+直宾(物)双宾结构=主语+谓语+直宾(物)+to/for+间宾(人)动词短语结构I gave him a comic book.=I gave a comic book to him.(give sb sth=give sth to sb给某人某物)My father buys us each a computer.=My father buys a computer for us each.(buy sb sth=buy sth for sb为某人买某物)4.双宾语易位时,介词to/for如何选择?①用to的动词有kick,give,hand,leave,lend,offer,owe,pass,pay,post,promise,read, sell,send,take,teach,tell,throw,write,show等。
初中英语常用双宾语动词for和to
初中英语常用双宾语动词for和to常用双宾语动词for 和toaward sb. sth. = award sth. to sb.颁奖给某人book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb.为某人预定某物bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb.把某物带给某人buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.为某人买某物choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb.为某人选某cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb.为某人煮某物draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb.为某人画某物\fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb.为某人去取某物find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb.为某人找到某物\fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb.为某人准备某物fine sb for sth/ doing sth 处,,,以罚金get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb.为某人弄到某物give sb. sth = give sth to sb.给某人某物hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb.把某物递给某人kiss sb good-bye/ say good-bye to sb.吻别某人/同某人告别leave sb sth.= leave sth for sb给某人递交某物leave sb sth =leave sth to sb 遗留给sb 某物loan sb sth =loan sth to sb 贷出…钱给某人lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb.把某物借给某人mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb.把某物寄给某人make sb. sth. = make sth. for sboffer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.将某物给某人order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb.为某人订购某物owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb.欠某人某物pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb.把某物递给某人pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb.付给某人某物(钱)paint sb sth=paint sth for sb 为某人画什么pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb.为某人采摘某物post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb.把某物寄给某人prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb.为某人read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb.把某物读给某人听return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb.把某物还给某人save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb.为某人留某物sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb.把某物卖给某人send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb.把某物送给某人serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb.拿某物招待某人show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.拿某物给某人看sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb.为某人唱某物(歌)spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb.为某人匀出某物steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb.为某人偷某物take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb.把某物拿给某人teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb.教某人某物tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb.告诉某人某情况throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb.把某物扔给某人write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb.给某人写信。
初中英语-双宾语动词
接双宾语动词接to的动词bring 【bring sb sth; bring sth to sb】给某人带什么东西来Bring me the book. Bring the book to me.give 【give sb sth; give sth to sb】给某人什么东西He gave me a book. He gave a book to sb.hand 【hand sb sth; hand sth to sb】给某人什么东西He handed me the prize. He handed the prize to me.lend 【lend sb sth; lend sth to sb】借某人什么东西I can lend you my bike. I can lend my bike to you. 他把自行车借给我了sell 【sell sb sth; sell sth to sb】卖某人什么东西He sold me his bike. He sold his bike to me. 他把车卖给我了offer 【offer sb sth; offer sth to sb】给某人什么东西He offered me a book. He offered a book to me. 他给了我本书own 【own sb sth; own sth to sb】欠某人什么东西He owns me a lot of money. He owns a lot of money to me. 他欠我很多钱pass 【pass sb sth; pass sth to sb】递某人什么东西Pass me the book. Pass the book to me. 把书递给我pay 【pay sb sth; pay sth to sb】付钱;给予(注意);进行(访问)I paid a visit to him. I paid him a visit. 我去拜访了他He paid me no attention. He paid no attention to me. 他没注意到我She paid me the money. She paid the money to me. 她把钱付给我了promise 【promise sb sth; promise sth to sb】承诺某人什么事She promised a reward to the finder. She promised the finder a reward. He promised me the book. 他答应给我这本书。
初中英语常用双宾语动词for和to
初中英语常用双宾语动词for和to常用双宾语动词for 和toaward sb. sth. = award sth. to sb.颁奖给某人book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb.为某人预定某物bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb.把某物带给某人buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.为某人买某物choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb.为某人选某cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb.为某人煮某物draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb.为某人画某物\fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb.为某人去取某物find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb.为某人找到某物\fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb.为某人准备某物fine sb for sth/ doing sth 处,,,以罚金get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb.为某人弄到某物give sb. sth = give sth to sb.给某人某物hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb.把某物递给某人kiss sb good-bye/ say good-bye to sb.吻别某人/同某人告别leave sb sth.= leave sth for sb给某人递交某物leave sb sth =leave sth to sb 遗留给sb 某物loan sb sth =loan sth to sb 贷出…钱给某人lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb.把某物借给某人mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb.把某物寄给某人make sb. sth. = make sth. for sboffer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.将某物给某人order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb.为某人订购某物owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb.欠某人某物pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb.把某物递给某人pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb.付给某人某物(钱)paint sb sth=paint sth for sb 为某人画什么pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb.为某人采摘某物post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb.把某物寄给某人prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb.为某人read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb.把某物读给某人听return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb.把某物还给某人save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb.为某人留某物sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb.把某物卖给某人send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb.把某物送给某人serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb.拿某物招待某人show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.拿某物给某人看sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb.为某人唱某物(歌)spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb.为某人匀出某物steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb.为某人偷某物take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb.把某物拿给某人teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb.教某人某物tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb.告诉某人某情况throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb.把某物扔给某人write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb.给某人写信。
give的用法
give的用法give基本的词义是“给”,作及物动词时可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,接双宾语时,间接宾语是人,give的过去分词常用作定语,多前置,构成过去分词短语时则一般后置。
1.give基本的词义是“给”。
give作及物动词时可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语有时可转换为介词to的宾语,还可接动词不定式或以“as+ n. ”充当补足语的复合宾语。
2.give接双宾语时,间接宾语是人,双宾语的句型可以转变为跟to短语的句型,但当间接宾语是物时,则间接宾语在前,直接宾语在后的位置是固定的,不可以转换。
give接双宾语时的被动结构可把间接宾语变为主语; 也可把直接宾语变为主语。
但人们通常对人或动物比对物更感兴趣,所以用人作主语比较多。
3.give的过去分词常用作定语,多前置,构成过去分词短语时则一般后置。
过去分词短语作状语时表示完成或被动的意义,作“假定; 容许; 如果有…”解。
4.give的现在进行时可表示按计划〔安排、打算〕将要发生的动作,这时句中一般有表示将来的时间状语或特定的上下文。
5.give up(放弃)。
give up sth/ doing sth.例如:She never gives up learning.她从不放弃学习。
Never give up.从不言弃。
Don't give up.别放弃。
6.give in(屈服,让步,投降)give in to sb/sth屈服,让步,投降give sth in to sb 递交,呈上7.give sb a hand 帮助某人意思上相当于“help”。
例如:Please give me a hand.请给我搭把手。
感谢您的阅读,祝您生活愉快。
give sb sth是双宾
g i v e s b s t h是双宾------------------------------------------作者xxxx------------------------------------------日期xxxxgive sb sth是双宾give sth to sb就不是双宾了,是动词+宾语+介词+介词宾语双宾语的用法是动词后同时跟两个宾语give sb sth属于双宾语。
其中sb属直接宾语 sth属于间接宾语。
而give sth to sb不属于双宾语,to是介词,to sb构成介词短语。
give sth to sb 的语法结构主+谓+间宾+直宾称为双宾give sb. sth.-give sth. to sb.给某人某物pass sb. sth.=pass sth. to sb.递给某人某物show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.向某人展示某物lend sb. sth.=lend sth. to sb.借给某人某物fetch sb. sth=fetch sth. for sb给某人取某物promise sb. sth.=promise sth. to sb.向某人承诺某事supply sb. sth.=suppli sth. tp sb.提供给某人某物provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb.提供给某人某物prove sth. to sb.经某人证实某事offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb. 提供给某人某物ask sb. for sth. = ask sth. of sb.要求某人给某物或做某事,寻求present sb. with sth.=present sth. to sb.蒋某物赠予或交给某人。
常用接双宾语的及物动词
常用的能接双宾语的及物动词有:give, teach, buy, lend, find, hand, leave, sell, show, read, pay, make, offer, build, pass, bring等等。
例如:give sth. to sb.show sb. sth.offer sb sth.等常用的能接双宾语的及物动词有:give, teach, buy, lend, find, hand, leave, sell, show, read, pay, make, offer, build, pass, bring, cook, refuse等。
I’ll fetch you a chair.我给你拿一只椅子。
(a chair是直接宾语,you是间接宾语)间接宾语可以用一个由to( 表示动作方向)或for (表示动作目标)引起的短语来表示。
这时,间接宾语置于直接宾语之后。
我们可以把上面例句改写为:{I'll fetch a chair for you.一般用法如下:for example:give sth to sb = give sb sth.一、双宾语英语中,有些及物动词可接两个宾语(双宾语),即指人的间接宾语和指物的直接宾语。
常用句型为:主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语。
如:She gave me a cup of tea.她给了我一杯茶.有时,间接宾语也可改为由介词to或for引起的短语,放在直接宾语的后面。
如:She passed him the salt. =She passed the salt to him.!她把盐递给了他。
Her uncle bought her an English-Chinese dictionary yesterday. =Her uncle bought an English-Chinese dictionary for her yesterday.昨天,她叔叔给她买了一本英汉词典。
I give sb sth句子成分分析
I give sb sth句子成分分析
I give sb st.这是一句“主+谓+宾”的句子,I在句子中是主语,give谓语, sb st在句子中在句中是宾语。
主谓宾结构为一种文法的语序,即语法顺序为主语—谓语—宾语的结构。
1.主语:
主语表示句子主要说明的人或事物,一般由名词,代词,数词,不定式等充当。
2.谓语:
谓语说明主语的动作,状态或特征。
一般可分为两类:
1)简单谓语:由动词(或短语动词)构成。
2)复合谓语:情态动词+不定式。
3.宾语:
宾语表示动作行为的对象,跟在及物动词之后,能作宾语的有名词,代词,数词,动词不定式等。
常用的能接双宾语的及物动词
常用的能接双宾语的及物动词
有:give, teach, buy, lend, find, hand, leave, sell, show, read, pay, make, offer, build, pass, bring, cook,
refuse等。
I’ll fetch you a chair. 我给你拿一只椅子。 (a chair是直接宾语,you是间接宾语)
She passed the salt to him.
她把盐递给了他。
Her uncle bought her an English-Chinese
dictionary yesterday. =
Her uncle bought an English-Chinese dictionary for her yesterday.
一、双宾语
英语中,有些及物动词可接两个宾语(双宾语),即
指人的间接宾语和指物的直接宾语。常用句型为:主语+
及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语。如:
She gave me a cup of tea.
她给了我一杯茶.
有时,间接宾语也可改为由介词to或for引起的短语,
放在直接宾语的后面。如:
She passed him the salt. =
昨天,她叔叔给她买了一本英汉词典。
本内容仅供参考,如需使用,请根据自己实际情况更改后使用!
放映结束 感谢各位批评指导!
常用双宾语动词与for或to的搭配
常用双宾语动词与for/to 四川南部二中邓老师awardsb.sth.=awardsth.tosb.颁奖给某人booksb.sth.=booksth.forsb.为某人预定某物bringsb.sth.=bringsth.tosb.把某物带给某人buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.为某人买某物choosesb.sth.=choosesth.forsb.为某人选某cooksb.sth.=cooksth.forsb.为某人煮某物drawsb.sth.=drawsth.forsb.为某人画某物\fetchsb.sth.=fetchsth.forsb.为某人去取某物findsb.sth.=findsth.forsb.为某人找到某物\fixsb.sth.=fixsth.forsb.为某人准备某物finesbforsth/doingsth处,,,以罚金getsb.sth.=getsth.forsb.为某人弄到某物givesb.sth=givesthtosb.给某人某物handsb.sth.=handsth.tosb.把某物递给某人kisssbgood-bye/saygood-byetosb.吻别某人/同某人告别leavesbsth.=leavesthforsb给某人递交某物leavesbsth=leavesthtosb遗留给sb某物loansbsth=loansthtosb贷出…钱给某人lendsb.sth.=lendsth.tosb.把某物借给某人mailsb.sth.=mailsth.tosb.把某物寄给某人makesb.sth.=makesth.forsboffersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.将某物给某人ordersb.sth.=ordersth.forsb.为某人订购某物owesb.sth.=owesth.tosb.欠某人某物passsb.sth.=passsth.tosb.把某物递给某人paysb.sth.=paysth.tosb.付给某人某物(钱)paintsbsth=paintsthforsb为某人画什么picksb.sth.=picksth.forsb.为某人采摘某物postsb.sth.=poststh.tosb.把某物寄给某人preparesb.sth.=preparesth.forsb.为某人readsb.sth.=readsth.tosb.把某物读给某人听returnsb.sth.=returnsth.tosb.把某物还给某人savesb.sth.=savesth.forsb.为某人留某物sellsb.sth.=sellsth.tosb.把某物卖给某人sendsb.sth.=sendsth.tosb.把某物送给某人servesb.sth.=servesth.tosb.拿某物招待某人showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.拿某物给某人看singsb.sth.=singsth.forsb.为某人唱某物(歌)sparesb.sth.=sparesth.forsb.为某人匀出某物stealsb.sth.=stealsth.forsb.为某人偷某物takesb.sth.=takesth.tosb.把某物拿给某人teachsb.sth.=teachsth.tosb.教某人某物tellsb.sth.=tellsth.tosb.告诉某人某情况throwsb.sth.=throwsth.tosb.把某物扔给某人writesb.sth.=writesth.tosb.给某人写信。
常用的能接双宾语的及物动词
• 注:由to连接间接宾语的动词有:pass, give, show, tell, lend, take等;由for连接间接宾语的动词有:buy, cook, get, sing, make等。
常用的能接双宾语的及物动词
有:give, teach, buy, lend, find, hand, leave, sell, show, read, pay, make, offer, build, pass, bring, cook, refuse等。 I’ll fetch you a chair. 我给你拿一只椅子。 (a chair是直接宾语,you是间接宾语)
• 双宾语的特殊情况 • 下面几种情况,通常要用介词to或for引起的 短语: • 1. 当直接宾语是人称代词(it/them),间接宾语是 名词时:或两个宾语都是人称代词时。如: • The watch is Li Lei's. Please give it to him.
• • • • • • • 这块手表是李雷的。请把它给他。 2. 当强调间接宾语时。如: Mother cooks breakfast for us every day. 母亲每天都为我们做早饭。 3. 当间接宾语比直接宾语长时。如: On the bus, he ofte车上,他经常把座位让给老人。
间接宾语可以用一个由to( 表示动作方向)或for (表 示动作目标)引起的短语来表示。这时,间接宾语 置于直接宾语之后。我们可以把上面例句改写为:
I'll fetch a chair for you.
一般用法如下:for example:
give sth to sb = give sb sth.
• 一、双宾语 • 英语中,有些及物动词可接两个宾语(双宾语),即 指人的间接宾语和指物的直接宾语。常用句型为:主语+ 及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语。如: • She gave me a cup of tea. • 她给了我一杯茶. • • • • • • • 有时,间接宾语也可改为由介词to或for引起的短语, 放在直接宾语的后面。如: She passed him the salt. = She passed the salt to him. 她把盐递给了他。 Her uncle bought her an English-Chinese dictionary yesterday. = Her uncle bought an English-Chinese dictionary for her yesterday. 昨天,她叔叔给她买了一本英汉词典。
初中英语-双宾语动词
We find her a clever girl.我们发现她是一个聪明的女孩。
make
【make sb sth; make sth for sb】为某人做什么东西=cook
His mother made him a cake.His mother made a cake for him.
wish
【wish sb sth】Wish you a happy birthday.祝愿某人什么
cook
【cook sb sth; cook sth for sb】为某人做什么东西
Joe’s cooking dinner for me tonight.Joe今晚要为我做晚餐。
He offered to cook me lunch.他提出要为我做午饭。
order
【order sb sth; order sth for sb】为某人点(菜)
【teach sb sth; teacher sth to sb】教某人什h.She teachesEnglishto us.她教我们英语
tell
【tell sb sth; tell sth to sb】告诉某人什么东西
Iwill tell you a story.Iwill tell a story to you.我会讲个故事给你听
Can you order me a cake?Can you order a cake for me?你能帮我点份蛋糕吗
choose
【choose sb sth; choose sth for sb】为某人选什么东西
Alice chose him a sweater.艾丽丝替他挑选了一件毛衣。
give接双宾语的用法
give接双宾语的用法大家对于英语中的双宾语结构应该都不陌生,而今天我将为大家介绍一种特殊的双宾语结构,即give接双宾语的用法。
在英语中,我们常用动词give表示给予、赠送或提供某物给某人。
在该结构中,宾语的前面通常会有一个间接宾语和一个直接宾语。
间接宾语表示接受物品的人或机构,而直接宾语则是被给予的物品。
下面让我们通过几个例句来更好地理解这种结构:1. She gave me a book.她给了我一本书。
在这个例子中,间接宾语是me,表示接受物品的人,直接宾语是a book,表示被给予的物品。
2. They gave their children a surprise party.他们给孩子们办了个惊喜派对。
在这个例子中,间接宾语是their children,表示接受物品的人,直接宾语是a surprise party,表示被给予的物品。
3. The company gave its employees a bonus.公司给员工发了奖金。
在这个例子中,间接宾语是its employees,表示接受物品的人,直接宾语是a bonus,表示被给予的物品。
需要注意的是,当直接宾语是名词短语时,通常可以将其放在前面作为双宾语结构的间接宾语。
例如:4. He gave his sister a new car.他给他妹妹一辆新车。
在这个例子中,直接宾语是a new car,表示被给予的物品,间接宾语是his sister,表示接受物品的人。
总结一下,give接双宾语的用法是指给予、赠送或提供某物给某人的动作。
间接宾语表示接受物品的人,直接宾语表示被给予的物品。
希望通过这篇文章,大家对give接双宾语的用法有了更清晰的理解。
初中双宾语讲解和练习
双宾动词主攻语法:后面带直接宾语和间接宾语〔即双宾语〕的动词用法语法秘籍:1.直接宾语就是被动词直接作用的物〔sth.〕,间接宾语通常是指人〔sb.〕。
间宾如果使用代词,必须是宾格形式。
2. 它们跟在动词后面有两种顺序人前物后,人+物即:V + sb. sth.物前人后,物to 人即: V + sth. to sb.3.这样的动词有:give(给)bring(带来)take(拿), lend(借给) pay(支付), pass(传递), read(读), tell(告诉), send(送;发送), show(给看), teach(教),hand(递给)等。
如:Let me tell you a story. = Let me tell a story to you. 我给你讲个故事吧。
Please hand met he cup. = Please hand the cup to me.请把那个杯子递给我。
专项练习一、模仿例句改写以下例句。
〔关键一定要找准,找全sth.和sb.〕1.Send George that letter.___________________________________________________2.Take her those flowers.____________________________________________________3.Show me that picture._____________________________________________________4.Give Mrs. Jones these books._____________________________________________________5.Give the children these ice creams._____________________________________________________二、改写以下句子,改变划线局部在句中的位置。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
give sb sth是双宾
give sth to sb就不是双宾了,是动词+宾语+介词+介词宾语
双宾语的用法是动词后同时跟两个宾语
give sb sth属于双宾语。
其中sb属直接宾语sth属于间接宾语。
而give sth to sb不属于双宾语,to是介词,to sb构成介词短语。
give sth to sb 的语法结构主+谓+间宾+直宾称为双宾
give sb. sth.-give sth. to sb.
给某人某物
pass sb. sth.=pass sth. to sb.
递给某人某物
show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.
向某人展示某物
lend sb. sth.=lend sth. to sb.
借给某人某物
fetch sb. sth=fetch sth. for sb
给某人取某物
promise sb. sth.=promise sth. to sb.
向某人承诺某事
supply sb. sth.=suppli sth. tp sb.
提供给某人某物
provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb.
提供给某人某物
prove sth. to sb.
经某人证实某事
offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb. 提供给某人某物
ask sb. for sth. = ask sth. of sb.
要求某人给某物或做某事,寻求
present sb. with sth.=present sth. to sb.
蒋某物赠予或交给某人。