现代大学英语3课后翻译分析解析

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现代大学英语精读三第二版课后翻译题

现代大学英语精读三第二版课后翻译题

AA beast at bay 一只困兽A dingy gray in the sky 天空中的一抹暗灰 a fiery glance 咄咄逼人的眼光A green expanse of water 一片绿色的水域 a handful of trouble-makers 一小撮捣乱分子 a hermit’s cave 隐士住的山洞A high(high level)personage 一个地位很高的人 A humble origin 卑微的出身 a liberal arts college 文理学院 A lightning-charred tree 被雷电烧焦的一颗树 a man of action 实干家,说干就干的人 A mischievous boy 一个调皮的男孩 A nationwide campaign 一场全国性的运动 A padding sound of feet 轻轻的脚步声 A placid pastime 一种平静的消遣活动 A power payoff 权力上的回报 A savage attack 猛烈的攻击 A screen of leaves 树叶组成的屏障 A sense of belonging 一种归属感 a sense of superiority 一种优越感 A serious of intricate loops 一系列复杂的圈圈 A sharp feeling of panic 一阵强烈的恐惧感 a shower of stones 落石如雨A shudder of cold horror 因恐惧引起的颤抖 A slight annoyance 一丝不快 A sociable women 一个爱交际的女人 A spontaneous reaction 自然反应a squatter’s hut 临时占用或建造的简陋小屋 a storage jar 储物缸A strained voice 不自然的声音A thickly wooded ridge 布满茂密树林的山脊a tool for advancement 一种提升的工具,提高(自己)的方法A violent effort 竭尽全力A wild chance 难以想象的一线机会 A work incentive 对工作的刺激 a work of art 一件艺术品Accept an incredible coincidence 接受不可思议的巧合 After a fashion 一个狩猎狂 an air of destiny 决定未来的气势An all-pervasive sense of despair 普遍存在的绝望感 An impersonal letter 一份公文式的信 An incomprehensible book 一本难以看懂的书An insoluble dilemma 难以解决的两难境地 An oppressive atmosphere 使人压抑的气氛 An unselfish envy 真诚的羡慕 BBare necessities 最低生活必需品bargain basement 便宜货;廉价商品区 Black humor 黑色幽默 Black power 黑人权利 Black sheep 害群之马马 Break the tie 打破僵局 Built-in behaviors 天生行为 CCertain powerful quarters 某些权力阶层 Complimentary remarks 赞扬恭维的额话 Conduct a cross-examination 进行盘问 Confidential information 机密消息 conventions of society 社会旧习 Ddefy and challenge authority 向权威叫板和挑战 Deliciously tired 虽然累但心情十分舒畅的 Dense vegetation 浓密的植被 domino effect 多米诺骨牌效应 Downtrodden people 受压迫的人们 Eenter the work world 进入职场 establish one’s identity 确定个人身份 Give a demonstration 给一个演示 Give testimony 出庭作证 Hhale and hearty (美)健壮的,矍铄的 Hang this jury 使陪审团达成一致have excessive need for parental approval 凡事都得请父母做主heroic figures 英雄人物 High sea 公海High society 上流社会His death black eyes 他那毫无表情的黑眼睛 His hogshead of a chest 他那像酒桶一样的胸脯 His indisputable authority 他的无可争论的权威 Iin the latter half of the century 该世纪后半叶 Inarticulate people 不善表达的人intellectual pursuits 对知识的追求;学习与研究internalize religious faith, value and morals 逐步培养和建立自己的宗教信仰道德和价值观念J 、LJam the river 堵塞河流learn to choose one ’s wardrobe 学会选择着装learn to handle one ’s personal finances 学会管理个人财务List all the reasons 列出所有理由 literary criticism 文学批评 M\NMasters of this art 这种艺术大师 Miss the point 没有抓住要领 national character 民族性格neglected fortifications 年久失修的防御工程 O\P\QObscure the truth 使真相变得模糊 Offer the alibi 提供不在场证据Outspread branches of a tree 勉强凑活的 perishable goods 容易变质的商品 printing press 印刷(机)project our future roles as men or women 为我们将来如何扮演男人女人的角色做准备 Protruding boughs 伸出的树干Pull a real bright trick 耍一个聪明的花招question and rebel against old ideas 怀疑并反抗旧观念 R\S\Trealize one ’s strengths and weaknesses 认识自己的优缺点Recreate the scene 重现当时情景 Rude paths 崎岖的小路 Run the country 治理国家 Searching eyes 锐利的眼睛 Segregated schools 种族隔离的学校 Serve a jail term 在监狱服刑 Social status 社会地位 Tens muscles 紧绷的肌肉 The black market 黑市The dodges fi the fox 狐狸躲避猎人的伎俩The gloomy gray stone of the house 房子阴沉灰色的石头 The lean figure of a man 一个男人消瘦的身影 The lore of the fox hunt 猎狐的学问 the man of the hour 此刻的英雄人物 The mores of a culture 文化习俗The pent-up air 憋着的一口气The pointed stakes 削尖了的桩子 The recoil of the springing sapling 小树的反弹 The silence of a dead world 世界死一般的寂静 the source of quotation 引文出处 The virtue of humility 谦逊的美德the virtues of reading 阅读的益处(好处) Through his whole being 传遍他的全身 tottering drunks 摇摇晃晃的酒鬼 U\V\WUnbridled power 不受约束的权力 Uncanny power 异乎寻常的本领 war scare 对战争的恐慌With a businesslike air 一副公事公办的样子。

杨立民《现代大学英语精读(3)》(第2版)【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】(Unit1)

杨立民《现代大学英语精读(3)》(第2版)【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】(Unit1)

杨立民《现代大学英语精读(3)》(第2版)【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】(Unit1)Unit1一、词汇短语Text Acrisis[]n.危机;危险期;决定性时刻adj.危机的;用于处理危机的【例句】Affair have reached a crisis.事情已经发展到了紧要关头。

endeavor[]n.&v.努力,尽力,力图【例句】We must always endeavour to improve our work.我们任何时候都要努力改进自己的工作。

【词组】make one’s(best)endeavor(s)尽全力,竭力【助记】end(最后)+eavor(联想favor)→最后,缘分使努力成为现实。

perceive[]v.感知,察觉;理解,领悟,意识到【例句】Did you perceive a red colour or a green one?你看出来是红颜色还是绿颜色?【词组】perceive sth.as sth.理解或领悟某事物;认为【助记】per(透过)+ceive(取)→透过感觉来拿→察觉。

【派生】perception n.知觉;[生理]感觉;看法;洞察力;获取encyclopedia/encyclopaedia[]n.百科全书【例句】A dictionary deals with words and an encyclopedia deals with facts.词典讲解单词,而百科全书讲解事实。

genetic[]adj.遗传的,起源的【例句】Genetic engineering will have revolutionaryconsequences for mankind.遗传工程将对人类产生深远的影响。

【词组】genetic material遗传物质;基因材料genetic information遗传信息【派生】genetical adj.遗传的;起源的;创始的genetics n.遗传学【助记】gene(基因)+ticendow[]v.资助,捐赠;(with)给予,赋予【例句】Nature endowed her with a beautiful singing voice.大自然赋予她一副美妙的歌喉。

大学英语3第3版课后题翻译答案

大学英语3第3版课后题翻译答案

大学英语3第3版课后题翻译答案Unit1 1 Shyness can vary from feeling mild discomfort to high levels of anxiety (从感觉轻微的不适高度的焦虑) that impact us in almost everything we do. 2 Despite his stubbornness, he knew in his heart that he should avoid arousing any suspicions(避免引起任何怀疑). 3 It will be interpreted as criticism no matter what you say. promised faithfully that she would never tell. you deliver this letterto the accounts department? well offered a selection of milk and plain chocolate. the children to keep out of behave/mischief themselves. could hear the sound of distant thunder. project has now received approval form the government . loved her husband in spite of the fact that he drank too much. seem unable toagree whether the drug is safe or not . Unit 3 1.于紧急情况,个医生几小时内都没有空Because of an emergency, the doctor will not be available for several hours. 2.税收将会如何影响低收入的人?How will taxes affect people with low incomes? 3.我母亲总是告诉我,从长远来看我会很高兴我没有放弃练钢琴My mother always told me that in the long run I would be glad I didn’t give up practicing the piano. 4.这些书的价格从10美元到20美元不等These book range in price from $10 to $20. 5.在我看来你没有什么选择seems to me that you don’t have much choice. 6. 考虑到他们缺乏经验,这工作他们已做的相当不错了Given their inexperience, they have done quite a good job. 7. 对这么一幢大房子来说这价格相当便宜,但你得考虑维修费用For such a big house the price is fairly/quite low/cheap, but you’ve got to take intoconsideration the money you will spend on repairs.8.我们能否从讨论上会议产生的问题开始?Can we begin with discussing questions arising from the last meeting? Unit 4 1. I used to enjoy/like photography,but I now have no time to pursue any hobbies.2. There is no sure way to predict (没有一种可确信的方式来预测)who will develop asthma and who won’t.3. Today neurobiologists no longer argue about whether or not the brain can grow new cells.4. I don’t love acting as much as I once did, said Angelina Jolie. you don’t define your goal ,you don’t know in which direction you should be heading. you should not dwell on your past ,spending some timereviewing and thinking about the path you have taken. may love someone but not necessarily have to marry him. examples demonstrate how poorly some studentswrite their resumes. am deeply touched by the warm and friendly words that the President has just addressed to me. 我被总统说的那些温暖而又友好的话深深的感动. want to speak to the person who deals with my account. 我想对负责我账户的人谈话was a law in the city of Athens which gave to its citizens the power of compelling their daughters to marry whomever they pleased. are those who insist that the era of a computer terminal on every desk is just around the corner,while others insist that traditional teaching methods will never give way to computerized instruction. was another man who seemed to have answers. 另一个人似乎胸有成竹Unit 5 all the people walking to and fro outside the office ,I became more worried. time he well see who is his true friends to be relied on in difficulty。

现代大学英语精读3(第二版)翻译unit1 2 3 5

现代大学英语精读3(第二版)翻译unit1 2 3 5

现代大学英语英语精读3(第二版)翻译一单元1 他对他的研究如此专心致志,从来没有过很快就要退休的念头。

He is so devotedto his research that it never occurs to him that he will soon have to retire.2 很多人都曾说过,如果没有有效的制约,我们都有滥用权力的倾向。

Many people have observed that without effective checks we all have a tendency to abuse our power.3 有些国家拒绝卷入这一争端,而且他们对外国的干涉非常反感。

some countries refuse to get involved in this dispute and they resent any foreign interference.4 控制沙尘暴需要大量的工作和资金。

The control of sand storms will involve a tremendous amount of work and money.5 你们用这些技术的时候,必须考虑到当地的条件。

You have to take the local conditions into consideration when you apply these technologies.6 所有的申请者都必须填好这些表格,然后邮寄50美元的报名费。

All applicantswill have to fill out these forms and mail in an application fee of 50 dollars.7 他根据对孩子们行为的观察得出结论:学习是一种自然的乐观。

Based on his observation of children’s behavior, he came to the conclusion that learning is a natural pleasure.8 在一个多民族的国家里,各民族之间的和谐需要小心处理。

现代大学英语第二版精读3课后翻译答案整理

现代大学英语第二版精读3课后翻译答案整理

Unit11. 他们利用我们求助无门的困境把我们公司接管了。

They took advantage of our helpless situation and took over our company.2. 虽然我们面前仍有困难,但我肯定我们中国人有智慧靠自己实现国家的和平统一。

Although there are still difficulties ahead of us, I am sure that we Chinese people will have the wisdom to bring abou t the peaceful unification of our country on our own.3. 只强调国内生产总值是错误的,它会引起很多严重问题。

It is wrong to put emphasis on nothingbut GDP. It will give rise to many serious problems.4. 他喜欢炫耀他的财富,但是这完全是徒劳的,人们仍然像躲避毒药那样躲避他。

He loves to show off his wealth, but this is all in vain. People still avoid him as though he were poison.5. 他不久就爱上了这个村子。

他决心和村民一起把这个地方变成一个花园。

He soon fell in love with the village and was determined to make it a beautiful garden together with other villagers.6. 我们必须花更多的钱来和全球气温上升作斗争。

另外,我认为我们还必须采用严厉的法律措施。

这不只是一个钱的问题。

We must spend more moneyfighting against global warming. In addition, we must resort to tough laws. It is not just a matter of money.7. 当警察到达学校的时候,学生和老师还在一种茫然不知所措的状态。

现代大学英语精读3课后翻译

现代大学英语精读3课后翻译

现代大学英语精读3课后翻译Lesson OneP. 16 4. Translation.1)She intends to apply for that academic position.2)He is so devoted to his research that the idea that he will soon have to retirenever occurs to him.3)Many people have observed that, without effective checks, we have a tendencyto abuse our power.4)Students must observe carefully how good writers use words.5)Some countries refuse to get involved in this dispute and they resent any foreigninterference.6)How do you think we should handle the drug problem?7)According to the agreement, all business policies should apply to everybodywithout any prejudice.8)The control of the sand storms will involve a tremendous amount of work andmoney.9)You have to take into consideration the local conditions when you apply thesetechnologies.10)All applicants will have to fill out this form and mail in an application fee of 50dollars.11)Based on his careful observation of children’s behaviorhe came to theconclusion that learning is a natural pleasure.12)In a country of many nationalities, ethnic harmony requires very carefulhandling.13)The government is determined to punish all the corrupt officials involved.14)Cheating at exams does not occur very often. But when it does, the school takesa very tough potion.Lesson ThreeP. 77 3. Translation.1)The mission was put off minutes before the rocket was launched.2)Scientists are trying to develop a more effective way of using solar energy.3)Sport is important because it concerns the health of the people of a nation, andnot because it is a profitable business.4)The project was launched last year, and when it is completed we can bring thegas from the west to the east.5)The survival of a company depends on how fast it can develop new products tomeet the needs of the market.6)He developed a theory that human progress has been largely due to cooperationrather than competition.7)For many people in China who used to worry every day where their next mealwas to come from, today their biggest concern is being overweight.8)It is believed that they will launch an attack sooner or later. It is only a matter oftime.9)Ok, you make me an offer. How much would you pay?10)One lesson we have drawn from the 20th century is that human resources aremore important than natural resources in the development of a nation.11)Many teachers are concerned about a lack of communal spirit among someyoung people.12)It was a very generous offer. He said that he would pay me $ 100, 000 a year aspersonnel manager.13)Today the corruption problem has become a matter of international concern.14)She suddenly walked out of the room without offering any explanation.15)These tough competitions can drive young people crazy.16)I’m sorry I can’t let you use my car now. I have to drive my wife to the airport.17)What he said the other day sounded very vague. I don’t really know what he wasdriving at.Lesson SevenP. 209 3. Translation.1)Our school sports meet is due to take place next Saturday.2)Due to the repeated floods and droughts, farming hasbeen very unstable in thisarea.3)She suddenly realized that their rent was due the next day.4)They finally identified the object flying due north as a swan.5)Many people believe that in due course Chinese farmers will learn to competesuccessfully in international markets.6)With due respect, I don’t think we should adopt a wait-and-see policy.7)According to this agreement, the two countries should inform each other of theirmajor military actions.8)He was criticized because he did not take immediate action when he wasinformed that the submarine had sunk.9)Although he had lived in this little hut all his life, Zhu Geliang was extremelywell-informed.10)During the “Cultural Revolution”, people were not only encouraged but alsoforced to inform on each other.11)At that time scholars strongly advised us to preserve the city wall. But we werenot far-sighted enough to adopt their proposal.12)To see how he loved his mother, you would never guess that he was adopted.13)This classical novel describes a group of people in the Song dynasty, who, likeRobin Hood, robbed the rich to help the poor.14)They robbed her of everything she had and threw her outof the car.15)Don’t ever reach out for things that do not belong to you, because sooner or lateryou will be caught.16)Our goal is to build a society that is rich, free and just. But we can’t reach thatdestination without pain and suffering.17)I had a terrible dream. I dreamed that I was running after something I wanted.But it was always beyond my reach.18)At that time, Cao Cao believed that final victory was within his easy reach. Hedidn’t know that a terrible defeat was waiting for him.Lesson TenP. 301 3. Translation.1)How do you account for his strange behavior?2)Let’s form a circle so that we can see each other when we talk.3)He appointed five people to handle the case.4)She claims to possess an unusual ability — the ability to cure disease simply byher magic hand.5)In the story, this evil spirit often appeared in the form of a pretty lady.6)Where can I get a roll of film?7)He rolled up the painting and said that he wouldn’t part with it for anything lessthan half a million.8) A woman lawyer has been recently appointed to the Supreme Court.9)Poverty alone cannot account for the increase of the crime rate.10) A big stone suddenly rolled down the hill.11)He just rolled his eyes philosophically and smiled.12)Let’s roll up our sl eeves and start workin g.13)He hoped that he would be appointed (as) the deputy general manager.14)Just give us a brief account of what actually happened.15)The police found a lot of valuables in his possession which he could not accountfor.16)Our two countries should never fight again on any account.Lesson ElevenP. 329 3. Translation.1)Building a house is no joking a matter. You have to check carefully at everystep.2)His troops successfully checked the advance of enemy.3)I really wanted to refute his argument, but I checked myself because I thought itwas not the right occasion.4)Are you sure that we can trust him? I think we ought to check it up on him.5)Our original intention was to check into a hotel, but our friend insisted that weshould stay at his place.6)Rachel Carson devoted all her life to the cause of environmental protection.7)They are devoted to each other. Nothing can separatethem.8)He devoted a whole chapter to this subject in his recently published book.9)This reservoir can hold two billion cubic meters of water.10)At that time, we all held our breath. You can hear a pin drop.11)Diogenes held the view that the property people hold does not really bringhappiness.12)He did not intend his discovery to be used for war purposes.13)These colorful clothes are intended for the African market.14)Today there are so many cars in the streets. I’d rather walk than drive. It’squicker.15)He would rather die standing on his feet than live on his knees.16)You can use my bike, or rather my wife’s bike.17)I hear that the movie is supposed to be a hit. But I must confess I think it israther silly.。

大学英语3第3版课后题翻译答案

大学英语3第3版课后题翻译答案

Unit11 Shyness can vary from feeling mild discomfort to high levels of anxiety (从感觉轻微的不适高度的焦虑) that impact us in almost everything we do.2 Despite his stubbornness, he knew in his heart that he should avoid arousing any suspicions(防止引起任何疑心).3 It will be interpreted as criticism no matter what you say.〔成批评,无论你说什么).4 Let’s not allow ourselves to be upset by trifles (让我们不要为小事情烦心) (which) we should ignore and forget.5 Too much time spent dwelling on the past (花太多的时间老是想着过去) can get in the way of enjoying life as it happens.6 People who believe they can accomplish goals and solve problems (相信自己能够完成目标解决问题的人) are more likely to do well in school.1.人们认为,悲观常常会导致绝望、疾病和失败。

It is believed that pessimism often leads to hopelessness, sickness and failure.2.于此相反,乐观主义能使你幸福、健康和成功。

Optimism, by contrast, can make you happy, healthy and successful.当你做某件事失败时,把失败当做一种学习的经历并从中汲取益处。

大学英语教程3课后答案解析

大学英语教程3课后答案解析

大学英语教程3课后答案解析VocubularyUnit 11.At first she threatened to dismiss us all,but later she relented终于答应.2.If you can’t have children of your own,why not consideradoption收养?3.She sensed something wrong by intuition直觉力.4.She went to Cambridge on a scholarship but dropped退学out a year later.5.I fail to see what women find so fascinating极有吸引力的about him.Unit 21.The problem had been alluded暗示 to briefly in earlierdiscussions.2.The government is considering an incentive 鼓励for drivers to replace old, polluting vehicles with new ones.3.Sara is in disbelief 不信任that son, of whom the wholefamily was so proud for being a Canadian Border officer, faces six charges including gunrunning.4.The grim news continues to roll滚滚而来 in about theGerman economy as the data is being released.5.With an estimated median household income of $172,945,this Dallas suburb is the most affluent富裕的neighborhood in the country, mostly due to real estate growth.Unit 41.One of them sipped from a glass of water, looking warybut not cowed 胆小的.2.His cheeks glistened闪耀 with tears as he was toldabout his mother’s death.3.Just dismiss 抛开 those thoughts from your mind——theyare crazy and not worth thinking about.4.He snipped剪断 the string and untied the parcel.5.If you were to exert 尽力 your influence they mightchange their decision.Unit 51.We’re not sure whether we still want to proceed 进一步 with the sale.2.His personality个性 comes through in his writing.3.His conservative保守的views made him unpopular.4.It gave me a big thrill兴奋 to meet my favorite authorin person.5.The smoke from cooking betrayed 背叛the presence of theenemy.6.She was fumbling笨手笨脚的 around in the dark lookingfor the light switch.TranslationUnit 11.I dropped out of Reed College after the first 6 months,but then stayed around as a drop-in for 18 months or so before I really quit.译:我在里德学院读了半年就退学了,然后作为一个旁听生在那呆了大约18个月,然后才真正离开学校。

大学英语3课后习题答案翻译部分

大学英语3课后习题答案翻译部分

大学英语3课后习题答案翻译部分第一单元:1.你应该适当的花一点时间休息和锻炼。

(resonble)Y ou should spend resonble mount of time relxing nd exercising. 2.总的来说,孩子们比过去任何时候都更健康,收到了更好的教育。

(in generl)In generl,children re helthier nd better educted thn ever before.3.待适当的机会来临,他就能抓住。

(come long)Wh en he right opportunity comes long,he”ll tke it.4.每天他都留出点时间跟家里人在一起,分享生活。

(set side)Everydy he sets side some time to be with his fmily nd enjoy life.5.我记得那些黑暗的街道以及同父亲手拉手走路的情景。

(hnd in hnd)I remember those drk streets nd wlking hnd in hnd with my fther.6.他最终辜负了父母的期望。

(live up to)He finlly filed to live up to his prents expecttions.7.相比之下,我们的用油量大幅度上升了。

(in contrst)In contrst our use of oil hs incresed enormously.8.经过努力,他成功地克服了自己的致命弱点。

(overcome)He succeeded in his efforts to overcome his ftl wekness.第二单元:1.由于紧急情况,这位医生几个小时内都没有空。

(becuse of)Becuse of n emergency, the doctor will not be vilble for severl hours.2.税收将会如何影响低收入的人群?(ffect)How will txes ffect people with low incomes?3.我母亲总是告诉我,从长远来看我会很高兴我没有放弃练钢琴。

现代大学英语精读三第二版课后翻译答案解析

现代大学英语精读三第二版课后翻译答案解析

范文范例参考范文范例参考完美Word 格式整理版格式整理版 现代大学英语精读三课后翻译答案Unit 1Your collage years1. 他对他的研究如此专心致志,从来没有过很快就要退休的念头。

He is so devoted to his research that the idea that he will soonhave to retire never occurs to him.2. 很多人都曾说过,如果没有有效的制约,我们都有滥用权力的倾向。

Many people have observed that, without effective checks, we have a tendency to abuse our power.3. 有些国家拒绝卷入这一争端,而且他们对外国的干涉非常反感。

Some countries refuse to get involved in this dispute and they resent any foreign interference.4. 控制沙尘暴需要大量的工作和资金。

The control of the sand storms will involve a tremendous amountof work and money.5. 你们用这些技术的时候,必须考虑到当地的条件。

You have to take into consideration the local conditions when you apply these technologies.6. 所有的申请者都必须填好这些表格,然后邮寄50美元的报名费。

All applicants will have to fill out this form and mail in an application fee of 50 dollars. 7.他根据对孩子们行为的观察得出结论:学习是一种自然的乐趣。

现代大学英语3课后翻译

现代大学英语3课后翻译

1.只有这样我们对他的这种古怪行为才能给予合理解释。

Only in this way can we give a reasonable account of his strange behavior.2.他自称具有一种特异功能,用手一摸就能治病。

She claims to possess a magic power-the power to cure disease simply by the touch of her hand.3他任命了五个人处理这个案件。

他们组成了一个强有力的的欧元、美元和大量贵重物品。

He appointed to handle the case.They formed a strong team.within days they found in his possession rolls of dollars and large quantities of valuables the source of which the suspect could not account for.4.在这个故事里,这个妖怪常常以美女的样子出现。

In the story,this evil spirit often appears in the form of a pretty young lady.5.他把画卷了起来,并说一百万一下绝对不买。

He rolled up the painting and said that he wouldn’t part with it for less than a million dollars.6.有那么多的合格法官,我不明白她为什么被任命到最高法院工作。

Of all the qualified judges,I don’t know on what account she was appointed to the Supreme Court.7.我对此知道的不多,不足以形成一大套理论。

大学英语3课后cloze及翻译整理过的清晰条理

大学英语3课后cloze及翻译整理过的清晰条理

大学英语3期末考点总结一、选词填空A homesteader (自耕农) is a person who lives a self-reliant lifestyle with major emphasis on home production. while the Industrial Age is being replaced by information and electronics, some people try to seek an escape from the social, environmental, and economic madness of the modern age and begin to consider returning to the country. As this lifestyle is so enjoyable, satisfying and rewarding, more and more people are prepared to quit their job in the city and start a new and more meaningful life on their various farms. For some it has become not only a way of life, but a way of looking at the world.Of course, life in the country can be pretty tough. While it is an enjoyment to be so close to Nature, you may have to reduce your dependence on fuels by cutting back on your daily consumption. You may also have to prepare your own meals every day and provide your own low-cost entertainment without the luxuries that are common in cities. On balance, however, living in the country has long been a part of the American Dream. Generations of Americans have considered the country an ideal setting in which to live and raise a family.Despite the name, the Underground Railroad was not really a railroad, but was a network of people who assisted fugitive slaves. Many fugitives who escaped to the North and Canada received assistance along the way from individuals who wereinvolved in this network. By the early 19th century, the organization became so successful that it is estimatedthat that between 1810 and 1850,100,000 slaves escaped from the South through the Underground Railroad.It was not a(n) coincidence that it was called the Underground Railroad. Steam railroads had just emerged and the terms used to describe the people who helped and the fugitives were related to the railroad line. Fugitive slaves were called "parcels" and "passengers", the helpers were the "conductors", the people who provided their homes as refuge were called "stationmasters," and the homes were referred to as "depots" or "stations".The route used was an important part of a successful escape. There were numerous secret routes that a conductor could use.The one used depended on where the search parties and slave catchers were stationed. Some trips required the use of many different routes. If it appeared that they might be in danger, a guide would change paths. Some guides and fugitives even hid out in bushes and swamps for many days until it was safe to continue on. Quickness was not the main concern , instead safety was most important and as a result they often zigzagged in order to avoid capture.Statistics show that at some point in your life, you will get robbed. Things get even worse for apartment dwellers because so many people pass in and out of an apartment building, and it is much tougher to keep non-residents out.So what to do? Don't panic. Yes, apartments are liable to robbery, but there areoptions other than barricading yourself in your apartment with a shotgun. We suggest that you use some common sense to shift that target from your door. Then the burglar will rob the less guarded, not you.We know what you're thinking: "I' ll never get robbed. Who'd want to steal a half can of Diet Coke and an electric toothbrush?" If those really are the only things in your apartment, you have every reason not to worry. However, if you have something you'd like to keep - say, a TV, a stereo, a computer, a Picasso - it's wise to be cautious .Your goal is not to set up any sophisticated security systems to hold thieves at bay; your goal is to keep criminals from even trying to break into your apartment in the first place. I f someone really wants to break in, chances are that he/she is going to find a way by breaking a window or climbing up the fire escape. Therefore, you should remove all signs that say, "Hey, look at me! Lots of goodies and no security! Come on in! " Lock the door when you leave. Don't leave the windows open all day long. Don't tape notes on the door directed to your mate reading "Gone all day! Left the door unlocked for you! " Just use your brains!Wake up each day and give gratitude for what you have. Instead of giving any thought at all to what you do not have in your life, just spend as much time as you possibly can each day giving thanks for all of the people, opportunities, material possessions, good health and any other things that you have in your life that make it so good. It is said that we take so much for granted that we sometimes forget tobe thankful for the small things that make our lives so much richer. If you have ever been out of breath or under water for too long, the next breaths you take are that much sweeter.Tell others how much you love and cherish them every chance you get. You may never see someone again so you always want to leave them by telling them just how special they are to you. When you are telling them how much you care about them and how thankful you are for having them in your life, give them specific examples of what you love about them the most.Take the time to appreciate every little thing in your life. When the sun is shining , the grass is wet beneath your feet and your dog is barking, give thanks for these small miracles . Every moment we have is a gift . Use your time to show and tell others how important and special they are. Giving someone your time and kind words is the greatest gift of all.二、翻译句子1、我们的计算机系统出了毛病,但我觉得问题比较小。

大学英语第3册课后习题答案与课文翻译

大学英语第3册课后习题答案与课文翻译

Unit 4 Career Planning职业生涯规划1 职业生涯规划不一定例行或合乎逻辑的步骤。

我们每个人都在不同的地方体重因素,可考虑某些阶段的职业规划,在不同的时间。

职业规划包括收集有关自己和了解职业,估计各种可能的结果的行动,最后,选择的替代品,我们认为有吸引力的和可行的。

2许多观察家指出,学生是不是非常有效的职业生涯规划。

他们列举的证据表明,大多数学生中选择一种十分狭隘集团的职业;多达40至百分之六十选择专业职业,而实际上只有15日至18日的百分之劳动力从事专业工作;年轻人表现出惊人的缺乏兴趣的文书,销售,服务等职业,尽管这些领域提供了许多就业机会;多达三分之一的学生无法表示任何选择职业。

3在书中决策,欧文詹尼斯和莱昂曼确定中存在的严重缺陷的方法很多人作出决定。

这些缺陷似乎与模式的人使用,以应付的问题。

第一个漏洞是自满。

谁无视人民挑战的信息作出的选择,他们表现出的自满。

人们谁采取的态度是“这不会影响我”或“这绝不会发生”使用自满为主导的模式行事。

当然,自满是适当的任何决定,其中任何事关重大,但这并不说明职业生涯的决定。

4第二个漏洞,人们应付决定是防御撤销。

当面对的是一个决定,并不能认为他们可以找到一个可以接受的解决办法,有些人保持冷静,通过诉诸一厢情愿或白日梦。

学生谁不想想影响他们的职业选择往往从事合理化(欺骗自己与自我满足,但不正确的解释,一个人的行为)或拖延(推迟或拖延)。

面临的形势可能会产生焦虑,但检查的替代品也可提供救济。

5第三个漏洞是hypervigilance 。

这发生在职业生涯决策当人们认为,没有足够的时间来寻找解决办法,他们的恐慌。

他们疯狂地寻找职业的可能性和抓住匆忙发明的解决办法,忽略了他们所选择的后果以及其他替代方案。

人谁在恐慌有时并不认为明确或逻辑。

6最好的因应行为是警惕。

警惕决策时,就会发生人认为,选择,应作出,他们可以找到一个解决办法,并且有足够的时间。

在这种情况下,学生可以进行有效的寻找替代的职业,认真评估每一个备选方案,并制定应急计划,以防一种或另一种风险出现。

现代大学英语精读3课后翻译吐血整理分析解析

现代大学英语精读3课后翻译吐血整理分析解析

Unit1 He is so devoted to 他对他的研究如此专心致志,从来没有过很快就要退休的念头。

1. his research that it never occurs to him that he will soon have to retire. Many people have 我们都有滥用权力的倾向。

如果没有有效的制约,很多人都曾说过,2. observed that, without effective checks, we all have a tendency to abuse our power. Some countries refuse 而且他们对外国的干涉非常反感。

有些国家拒绝卷入这一争端,3. to get involved in this dispute and they resent any foreign interference. of lot a involve will sandstorm of control The 控制沙城暴需要大量的工作和资金。

4. work and money. You must take the local conditions 你们用这些技术的时候,必须考虑到当地的条件。

5. into consideration when you apply these technologies. All applicants will 美元的报名费。

50所有的申请者都必须填好这些表格,然后邮寄6. have to fill out these forms and mail in an application fee of 50 dollars Based on his (careful) 学习是一种自然的乐趣。

他根据对孩子们行为的观察得出结论:7. he behavior, s ’childrenof observation natural a is learning that conclusion the to came pleasure. many of country a In 在一个多民族的国家里,各民族之间的和谐需要小心处理。

大学英语3课后习题加详细翻译-知识讲解

大学英语3课后习题加详细翻译-知识讲解

⼤学英语3课后习题加详细翻译-知识讲解⼤学英语3课后习题加详细翻译-Unit11、whereby; 2. Pursuit; 3. Inhibit; 4. Maintain; 5. Patriotic; 6.Transcended; 7.endeavors; 8. Dedication; 9. Prestige; 10.nominate 1.Most cities in the country have introduced(引进)"Clean AirZones" whereby(凭此;借以) factories(⼯⼚) and households (家庭)are only allowed to burn(燃烧) smokeless fuel(⽆烟燃料).中国的⼤多数城市都设⽴了“清洁空⽓区”,⼯⼚和家庭只能使⽤⽆烟燃料。

2.He knows that the pursuit(n. 追求) of social status(地位) canconsume(vt. 消耗) vast amounts of his time and effort(努⼒).他知道追求社会地位会耗费他⼤量的时间和精⼒3.The doctors are at a loss because so far(到⽬前为⽌,迄今为⽌) nomedicine(药物) has been found to inhibit the spread(传播) of the disease(疾病).医⽣们不知所措,因为到⽬前为⽌还没有发现能抑制疾病传播的药物。

4.We see many Special education directors(导演,主管,董事长)trying to maintain(维持)the quality(质量) of their programs with much less money and much smaller staff(职员).我们看到许多特殊教育主管试图⽤更少的钱和更少的员⼯来维持他们项⽬的质量。

现代大学精读英语3课后答案(外语教学出版社).

现代大学精读英语3课后答案(外语教学出版社).

Lesson One Y our college Y earsAnswers:V ocabulary:I.Translate.1)into Chinese.(1).政治上的成熟(2).认同危机(3)遗传工程(4)偶然事件(5)青春期(6)每天工作日程(7)处理日常生活的能力(8)异性(9)生活方式2) into English。

(1) to acquire knowledge (2)to define the world(3) to resent the treatment (4)to frustrate the students(5) to drug one’s feet (6)to process knowledge(7) to narrow the gap (8)to expect better results(9) to present factsII. Give synonyms and antonyms of the following.1)Give synonyms.(1)objective, purpose, end (2)to increase/to enlarge/to grow (3)clear(4) choice (5)main/chief/principal/leading (6)strong feeling 2) Give antonyms(1)masculine (2)independence (3)incompetent(4)to narrow (5)to exclude (6)mistrust/distrust(7)to discourage (8)indistinct/unclear/vagueIII. Translate1)She intends to apply for that academic position.2)Many people have observed that , without effective checks , we have a tendency to abuse ourpower.3)Some countries refuse to get involved in this dispute and they resent any foreign interference.4)According to the agreement , all business policies should apply to everybody without anyprejudice.Y ou have to take into consideration the local conditions when you apply these technologies.5)Based on his careful observation of the children’s behavior he came to the conclusion thatLesson Two Discovery of a Father AnswersV ocabulary:I. Translate the following into Chinese(1) 经营一家五金电(2)拒绝赊帐(3)忍受侮辱(4)打碎窗户(5)编造故事(6)同情穷人(7)喝了几口啤酒(8)活跃气氛(9)啪的一下把某物放在桌上II. Give synonyms and antonyms of the following.1)Give synonyms(1)hut, shack, tool-house, outbuilding(2)comical, funny, ridiculous ,absurd, laughable, amusing(3)bankrupt, penniless, impoverished(4)to defeat, to beat, to conquer, to overcome(5)to break into pieces, to shatter, to destroy(6)to stick, to holdfast, to hang on to, to hold on to2)Give antonyms.(1)distant, formal, remote(2)grateful, thankful, friendly, pleasant, amiable, appreciative(3)interesting, exciting(4)loudly, loud, noisilyLesson Three Michael Dell’s Two-Billion –Dollar Dream Answers:I. Oral WorkII. V ocabulary Test1.Give synonyms and antonyms of the following(1)to fasten(2)to make fun of(3)company(4)producer2) Give antonyms(1) insufficient(2) reluctant(3) netting(4) about2.Choose the right words in their proper forms.1)(1)mock(2) laughs ,laughs2) (1) worthy(2) worthIII. Grammar WorkWould ensure changed was improved was was made was had would changeIV. Written WorkAnswer the question in about 150 wordsHow do you account for Michael Dell’s success when he first started his company?Dell, a multibillionaire and the founder of PC company of the same name transformed a dorm room operation at the University of Texas to one of the world’s largest corporation .But what are the reasons of such great success when he first started his company?Firstly, Michael had the entrepreneurial spirit. At age 12, he traded stamps by advertising in stamp magazines. He offered a national stamp auction through the mail .Four years later; He created a venture for selling newspaper subscriptions through target marketing, and bought a B. MW with the $18,000 he earned. These experiences are of great help.Secondly, success is being efficient. Michael saw an opportunity for bypassing the middleman, who adds little value to the products and sells custom-built PCs directly to end users.Hard work is also important, Dell once credited his own success to the fact that his parents expected their three sons to learn and work hard-and draws a lesson from this.As the reasons mentioned above, he makes the impossible seem natural, and his modest demeanor masks an unimaginable and limitless drive for success.V. Translation1) The mission was put off before the rocket was launched.2) Sport is important because it concerns the health of the people of a nation ,and not because it isa profitable business.Lesson Four Wisdom of Bear W oodAnswersI. Oral WorkII. V ocabulary Test1.Give synonyms and antonyms of the following1)Give synonyms(1)to wander(2) to give up(3)great(4)scared2)Give antonyms(1)minor(2) unhappy(3)thin2.Choose the right words in their proper forms.1)(1)crawl(2) creep2)(1)tone(2) tuneIII. Grammar Work.Put appropriate prepositions in the blanksat in like for to with out of to of By of in IV. Written WorkAnswer the question in about 150 words.Since their first encounter, Mrs. Robertson-Glasgow gave the narrator too many precious memories and the narrator also learned and got a lot from Mrs. Robertson-Glasgow. When they met in Bear Wood for the first time, Mrs. Robertson-Glasgow gave him a welcoming smile that instantly put him at ease. After Mrs. Robertson-Glasgow introduced herself, she extended her fine hand to him in a more equal and valued way. Mrs. Robertson-Glasgow made delicious tarts for the narrator. Mrs. Robertson-Glasgow also taught him something about birds, insects, plants and trees. In a word, his encounter with Mrs. Robertson-Glasgow brought him too many valuable memories that would accompany and affect him during his lifetime. So he regarded it as a legacy. What his cross-age friendship left him was the most precious, rare thing—an enduring and rewarding friendship.V. Translation1)She says that she just doesn’t fell inclined to work today.2)I am inclined to look at things from the bright side.Lesson Five Twelve Angry Men (Part One)AnswersⅠOral WorkⅡ.V ocabulary Work.1. Translate the expressions1)into Chinese(1) 犯严重错误(2)处理案件(3)出庭作证(4)提供证据(5)验明凶器(6)抹去指印(7)进行盘问(8)付诸表决(9)要求表决2) into English(1)to quote the Bible (2) to list all the reasons (3)to dial the phone number (4)to definite a word (5) to serve a jail term (6) to apologies sb for sth (7)to refute argument (8)to test the sharpness of a knife (9)to clear one’s throat2. Choose the right words in their proper forms.●(1) sensitive (2) sensitive (3)sensitive (4)sensible●(1) excited (2) excitable (3)exciting (4)excited●(1)charged accused (2)accused (3)charge (4)accusation●(1)admitted (2)acknowledge (3)acknowledge (4)admit (5) admittedⅢ.Grammar Work1)Choose the right form of the verb in brackets—gerund or infinitive(1)watching (2) selling (3) to launch (4)secure (5) wondering(6)to save (7) feeling (8)being to be/being (9)to answer (10)having2)Choose the right answer.(1)D (2) A (3)C (4) A (5)BⅣ.Translation.(1)Our company was heavily in debt when he took over .We owed the bankabout 10 million.(2)Lao Song, I owe you an apology. I really behaved like a fool that day.(3)People know very well that they owe everything they have today to thereform and policy.(4)Why did their boat invade our territorial waters? They owe us an explanationat least.Lesson Seven The RivalsAnswersI. Oral workII. Vocabulary1. Choose the right words and put it in the proper form(1)company ; company ;companion ; companion(2)hideous; tedious ; tedious(3)such; so ; so ; such2. Complete the following sentences.(1) to(2) As for(3) to(4) on(5) As(6) for that matter(7) for that matter(8) In(9) For all(10) For allIII. Grammar W ork.1. Complete by translating part of each sentence.(1) they should fail again(2) he had enough money(3) the world’s population ceased to increase so fast(4) I had known that my favorite singing star was going to meet the music fans on theweekend.(5) I were the President2. Complete each of the following sentences with the most likely answer.(1) c (2) b (3) d (4)a (5) d (6) c (7) d (8) a (9) b (10) cIV. Written W orkWrite a short paragraph explaining the title of the story“The Rivals”.Lesson Eight “We’re Only Human”AnswersI. Oral work.II. V ocabulary test.Choose the best word or phrase for each blink from the four supplied in brackets.(1)exact (2)leading (3)searching (4)had been marching (5)over (6)reach (7)where (8)all (9)feeling (10)when (11)being (12)almost (13)than (14)like (15)up III. Grammar Work.Complete each of the following sentences with the most likely answer.1) B 2) C 3) B 5) D 6) A 7) B 8) A 9) B 10) D11) B 12) B 13) C 14) D 15) BIV. Written work.Write a short essay of about 200 words on the topic “ What it Means to Be Human”Y ou are expected to1.Provide a definition of the word “human”;2.List two or three key qualities that convey what it means to be fully human;e examples to illustrate each quality.Lesson Nine A Dill PickleAnswersI. Oral WorkII.V ocabulary Test1. Translation1) to peel the potatoes2) to decorate the rooms3) to lift the veil4) to unbutton the collar2.Put in appropriate words1) hate 2)absurdIII. Grammar W ork.Rewrite the following sentences or the italicized parts, using rhetorical questions.1. (Who)says it’s easy?2. (How)does he know how long 15seconds is?IV. Written W orkWrite a short passage of about 160-200words on any of following topics.1.The changes V era found in her former lover when they met again six years later .2.Why V era broke off with her lover six years ago and how she realized that it wasimpossible for them to pick up their romantic relationship when they met again.(for your reference)The reason for V era to break off their relationship six years before and after was that the man was to self-engrossed and insensitive to show his concerns to others, what’s more, he even blamed this self-involvement on V era’s part as well.During the conversation, the man concentrated most on himself, taking a lot about his traveling experience around the world, totally ignoring the obvious fact that V era was now living in a plight.In all, it is the man’s total incomprehension of V era’s feeling and his overdue self-involvement that made V era determined to break off their relationship and leave him again in the end.Lesson T en Diogenes and Alexander Answers:I. Oral work.I I. V ocabulary test.1.Translate the following into Chinese1) 年久失修的防御工事2)(美国历史上的)擅自占有土地的人所搭的临时简陋房子3)储物罐4)易于变质的商品5)社会习俗6)摇摇晃晃,头重脚轻的酒鬼7)隐士居住的山洞8)当前的风云人物9)英雄人物10)一种带有使命感的神态11)看人时如火炬的眼光12)战争恐慌13)如雨点一般的石头14)一小撮捣乱分子2. Choose the right words in their proper forms.1) (1) matter (2) affairs (3) matters(4) matter (5) affairs (6) affairs。

全新版大学英语综合教程3(第二版)单词 课文背诵段落翻译及课后句子翻译

全新版大学英语综合教程3(第二版)单词 课文背诵段落翻译及课后句子翻译

U1blast吹起、炸boundary边界budget预算combine结合device设备、装置digest文摘、摘要economic经济的generate形成、产生haul(用卡车)搬运illustrate 举例说明improvement改进indoor室内的insurance 保险invest 投资involve包含、使陷入lower 降低minor 较少的profit 得益、利润pursue追求requirement 要求resist 抵制scale 规模stack 一堆、将…堆起来supplement补充、增补suspect 怀疑temptation 诱惑(物)wucked 邪恶的、坏的aside from 除…之外at the point 就在那时cut back 减少dine out 外出吃饭get by 过得去get through通过just about几乎on a small/large scale小/大规模U3analyze分析、研究atmosphere气氛、大气barrier 障碍、妨碍chart 图表、示意图civilize 开化、使文明electronic 电子的、触发式报警装置era 纪元、时代、年代error 错误、误差feature 给…以显著地位medium 中等的paste浆糊、用浆糊粘贴reflection 有损声誉的、思考、反映rural 农村的sideways 斜向一边sophisticated 复杂的、世故的statistics 统计suburb 郊区system 系统、制度threaten 威胁、恐吓universal普遍的urban 城市的vulnerable 易受攻击的、无防御的wander闲逛、徘徊be bathed in 沉浸、沐浴于build in 使成为建筑物的一部分close up (尤指暂时)关闭hook up to 连接到look back on 回顾on the latch (门)关着但没上锁put up 建造、设置stand for象征、表示with/by a small/largemargin 小/大幅度的without/with not somuch as甚至连…都没…U4Accordingly因此、从而Anniversary周年纪念日Approve赞成、同意Caution小心、谨慎Concentration专心Credit把…归于Fabric织物Flaw缺陷Foundation基础、原理Imagination想象力impressive给人深刻印象inspiration灵感intuition直觉loose松的、自由的mess脏乱状态outbreak(疾病等)爆发presence出席、到场reality现实remarkable值得注意的、非凡的stimulate使兴奋、刺激strain使紧张、拉紧trifle少量、少许undermine暗中破坏、逐渐损害unify使成一体、使结合at the turn of the century在世纪初believe in认为(某事)是正确的、对…有信心beyond (any) doubt毫无疑问come to/reach aconclusion得出结论doze off打瞌睡if anything要说有什么区别的话in a row连续地(never) get anywhere/getnowhere一事无成not give/care a fig(forsb./sth.)对…毫不在乎U5Accord使符合、给予Amind在…当中Assemble集合、装配Considerate体贴的Diminish(使)变小Expose使暴露Gratitude感激Immerse使浸没Instance 实例、例子Marvelous不可思议的Quote引用、引述Repay偿还、报答Reverse交换…的位置Sincere诚挚的、真诚的Specific明确的、具体的Sprinkle将…洒在…上Statement陈述、声明Successive接连不断的、连续的Swift迅疾的、即时的Traditional传统的Undergo经过、经历Unload卸(货)、卸下Weep为…而哭泣And the rest等等At sea在海上航行Be exposed to暴露于、与…接触Be immersed in沉迷于Bring back回想起Get to sth./doing sth.开始认真思考(或做)Go about表现、忙于、着手In a flash一瞬间In part在某种程度上In quest of寻求、探求In secret秘密地、暗自In turn挨个地、轮流地Long for渴望On sb.’s behalf代表(某人)、为(某人)Put away把…收起、放好Take…for granted认为…是理所当然的Turn over考虑、思考Under way航行中、工作中U6Acute急性的、严重的Backward倒着Cling抓紧、抱紧Dreary沉闷的、阴沉的、使人忧郁的Endure忍耐、持续Fancy幻想Flutter飘动、晃动Fragile虚弱的、易碎的Joint共同的、共有的Masterpiece杰作、代表作Merry高兴的Mingle混合Mock嘲弄、取笑Nonsence废话、荒唐念头Persistent持续的、一再发生Scarcely几乎没有Sin罪孽、罪过Stalk潜行、可怕地蔓延Subtract减去、扣除Whistle吹口哨Be wet through湿透的Call to呼唤Cling to紧紧抓住For the rest至于其他Hear of听说、得知In a whisper低声地In tune和谐(地)Look the part看上去很像Pull up拉起Sit up坐起来Stand out显著、突出To excess过度Turn loose放手、放纵Wear away(时间)流逝、磨损课文翻译:I suspect not everyone who loves the country would be happy living the way we do. It ta kes a couple of special qualities. One is a tolerance for solitude. Because we are so busy and on such a tight budget, we don't entertain much. During the growing season there is no time for socializing anyway. Jim and Emily are involved in school activities, but they too spend mos t of their time at home. 我想,不是所有热爱乡村的人都会乐意过我们这种生活的。

现代大学英语精读3(第二版)Unit10课文翻译及课文知识重点

现代大学英语精读3(第二版)Unit10课文翻译及课文知识重点

Book 3 Unit 101.do one’s business (委婉)= empty one’s bowels 排便2.out of one’s hands 不再有sb 掌管3.squat down 蹲下squat on 蹲坐在;责难;制止4.at dawn 黎明5.a few handfuls of water 一把/一捧水6.fill up with 用……充满7.know of 听说过8.a shower of 一阵9.dress oneself 给自己穿衣服10.by choice 自愿地11.by design 故意地12.put on his shoes for him 为他穿鞋带13.show one’s teeth 龇牙咧嘴14.bark at 咆哮的说出15.look over 检查;查看16.man of his age 与他同龄17.in particular 尤其18.take command of 挂帅;负责指挥19.seek sth with sb 求sb给予sth seek Talent with Eagerness 求贤若渴seek out 搜出;挑出20.call upon 拜访21.greet him with 与……打招呼bor to do 努力去做23.possess v. 拥有;控制possession n. be in possession of sth= have sth in one’s possession 拥有possessive a. 占有的24.roll v.滚动;卷;roll down (泪珠)滚落n. 卷形物25.form n..形式;表格;(艺术;文学)结构v. 形成;制造;建立;呈某种状态26.appoint v.委任;任命;安排(时间地点);约定appoint sb as sth 决定sb 为appoint sb to a certain position 任命sb为appoint sb to do sth 委派sb做27.account v. 认为…如何;说明account for 对…做解释;占(百分比,数量);共计account n. 账户;解释;账单give an account 描述take sth into account 考虑on one’s account 为了sb的利益on this/that account 由于这个缘故on no account 绝对不可以28.show off 卖弄;陈列;使显眼show up 露面;揭露show sb around 带sb参观show sb in 领sb进入swhfor show 为了给sb看(而不是为了实际用处)29.hand over 移交;交出(权力)fall into the hand of 落入…的手中by hand 用手的,手工的;in hand 在手头;在进行中;get out of hand 失去控制near at hand 在手边,在附近;迫近,即将到来30.wash away 冲洗;冲刷;忘却Translation1.你对他的这种古怪行为怎么解释?How do you account for his strange behavior?2.我们来围成一个圈吧,这样大家说话时互相就能看得见了。

现代大学英语精读3课后翻译答案

现代大学英语精读3课后翻译答案

1. He is so devoted to his research that it never occurs to him that he will soon have to retire. 2. Many people have observed that without effective checks, we all have a tendency to abuse our power. 3. Some countries refuse to get involved in this dispute and they resent any foreign interference. 4. The control of sandstorms will involve a tremendous amount of work and money. 5. ou Y ou have have have to to to take take take the the the local local local conditions conditions conditions into into into consideration consideration consideration when when when you you you apply apply apply these these technologies. 6. All applicants will have to fill out these forms and mail in an application fee of 50 dollars. 7. Based on his careful observation of children ’s behavior, he came to the conclusion that learning is a natural pleasure. 8. In a country of many nationalities, ethnic harmony requires very careful handling. 9. The government is determined to punish all the corrupt officials involved. 10. Cheating Cheating at/on at/on at/on exams exams exams does does does not not not occur occur occur very very very often. often. often. But But But when when when it it it does, does, does, the the the school school takes a very tough position. LESSON 41. Only in this way can we give a reasonable account of his strange behavior. 2. She claims to possess a magic power —the power to cure disease simply by the touch of her hand. 3. He appointed five people to handle the case. They formed a strong team. Within days they found in his possession rolls of euros, US dollars and large quantities of valuables the source of which the suspect could not account for. 4. In the story, the evil spirit often appears in the form of a pretty young lady. 5. He rolled up the painting, and said that he would not part with it for less than a million dollars. 6. Of all the qualified judges, I don ’t know why she was appointed to the Supreme Court. 7. I don ’t know enough to form an elaborate theory, but I’I’m sure that poverty alone m sure that poverty alone cannot account for the increase of the crime rate. 8. A A big big big stone stone stone suddenly suddenly suddenly rolled rolled rolled down down down the the the hill, hill, hill, so so so big big big that that that it it it smashed smashed smashed the the the truck truck truck to to pieces. 9. I said we must roll up our sleeves and start working, but he just rolled his eyes philosophically and smiled. 10. In In ancient ancient ancient times, times, times, our our our philosophers philosophers philosophers believed believed believed that that that a a a good good good king king king should should should be be be to to to the the people as a good father is to his children —he must never treat them cruelly on any account. 1. A peasant woman found him lying unconscious in the grass. She carried him home, dressed his wound after a fashion, and hid him in the attic. 2. Had it not been for the shift of focus in our development policy from the coastal areas areas to to to the the the central central central and and and western western western regions, regions, regions, the the the lives lives lives of of of our our our national national national ethnic ethnic ethnic groups groups would not have improved so rapidly. 3. The defense lawyer claimed that the photo was completely out of focus and thus could not be used as evidence. 4. Visibility Visibility was was was exceedingly exceedingly exceedingly poor poor poor and and and no no no matter matter matter how how how I I I strained strained strained my my my eyes, eyes, eyes, I I I still still couldn couldn’’t t see see see far far far ahead. ahead. ahead. I I I decided decided decided that that that if if if I I I wanted wanted wanted to to to save save save my my my neck, neck, neck, it it it would would would be be foolish to blunder on. 5. The mental strain was too much and she began to lose sleep and could not focus her attention on anything. Finally she had to go to see the doctor who claimed to be some sort of expert. The stupid man declared that her life was at sake and that she needed an immediate brain operation. 6. It was a close match. The final score was 98 to 96 in our favor. People were wild with joy because we had been defeated by their team so many times. For the first time we were able to settle an old score with them. 7. Both Both sides sides sides claimed claimed claimed to to to have have have scored scored scored a a a point point point in in in this this this confrontation. confrontation. confrontation. Neither Neither Neither side side wanted to acknowledge defeat. But from the point of view of an outsider, actually neither side had scored. In this conflict, there was no winner. 8. The customer told the waitress that he would like to have some “concubines concubines”—”—”—he he meant to say cucumbers, but his vocabulary was limited. The waitress, however, seemed seemed to to to know know know what what what he he he meant, meant, meant, for for for she she she asked, asked, asked, ““Dressed Dressed or or or undressed?undressed?undressed?”” (In English, “dress dress”” can mean either “put on clothes ” or “add some sauce to food for additional flavor ”.) LESSON 151. Import of that country ’s beef was suspended because of the mad cow scare. 2. Robert Robert was was was suspended suspended suspended from from from school school school for for for two two two weeks weeks weeks for for for drug drug drug abuse abuse abuse whereas whereas whereas Sam Sam was expelled from selling drugs, which is a much more serious offence. 3. This is perhaps the longest and the most beautiful suspension bridge ever built. It is the envy of the world. 4. She was embarrassed when she received the award and averted her head so that people would not see her blush. 5. Many countries envy us for our success in averting a serious economic recession. 6. Michael Jordan is the envy of many black youngsters. He exhibited his talent very early in life. He is probably the greatest guard in the history of basketball. 7. Every summer, hundreds of thousands of people nationwide are sent to guard the riverbanks against floods. 8. The The city city city of of of Xicheng Xicheng Xicheng was was was practically practically practically unguarded, unguarded, unguarded, and and and Zhuge Zhuge Zhuge Liang Liang Liang narrowly narrowly escaped being captured. 9. They took the Americans off guard by launching a sudden attack on a Sunday. 10. She is going to exhibit some of her most recent sculptures and when the exhibition is over, all the exhibits will be given to the National Art Gallery. 1. We owe too much to our new manager. Our company was heavily in debt when he took it over. We owed the bank more than 50 million. 2. I owe you an apology. I shouldn ’t have acted the way I did the other day. I was a real fool. 3. Socrates, who was perhaps the most virtuous man of his time, was charged with corrupting youth. It bears out the truth that people are often blind to plain truth. 4. This otherwise popular man is now in a terrible fix. He has been accused of raping a black woman. He will be put on trial soon. If the verdict is guilty, he will have to serve a long prison term. 5. The The Congress Congress Congress will will will vote vote vote on on on this this this new new new tax tax tax law law law next next next week. week. week. The The The Republicans Republicans Republicans are are expected to vote against it. They seldom vote otherwise. 6. Kennedy was the first Catholic in US history to be voted into the White House. This was the clear evidence that people were more tolerant about their religious differences. 7. More More and and and more more more people people people now now now favor favor favor the the the idea idea idea of of of making making making it it it a a a legal legal legal obligation obligation obligation for for government officials to disclose their assets. 8. He knew that he would risk being isolated if he stuck to his view although he was entitled to it. 9. One One of of of the the the issues issues issues that that that remain remain remain in in in question question question in in in the the the conflict conflict conflict between between between Israel Israel Israel and and Palestine Palestine is is is the the the future future future of of of Jerusalem. Jerusalem. Jerusalem. There There There doesn doesn doesn’’t t seem seem seem to to to be be be any any any room room room for for compromise. 10. It reminds me of how we all tired to “cook cook”” steel in our backyard stoves in 1958. In hindsight we seemed to be completely out of our minds. Please remind me to tell you this story in our class tomorrow. 。

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1.只有这样我们对他的这种古怪行为才能给予合理解释。

Only in this way can we give a reasonable account of his strange behavior.2.他自称具有一种特异功能,用手一摸就能治病。

She claims to possess a magic power-the power to cure disease simply by the touch of her hand.3他任命了五个人处理这个案件。

他们组成了一个强有力的的欧元、美元和大量贵重物品。

He appointed to handle the case.They formed a strong team.within days they found in his possession rolls of dollars and large quantities of valuables the source of which the suspect could not account for.4.在这个故事里,这个妖怪常常以美女的样子出现。

In the story,this evil spirit often appears in the form of a pretty young lady.5.他把画卷了起来,并说一百万一下绝对不买。

He rolled up the painting and said that he wouldn’t part with it for less than a million dollars.6.有那么多的合格法官,我不明白她为什么被任命到最高法院工作。

Of all the qualified judges,I don’t know on what account she was appointed to the Supreme Court.7.我对此知道的不多,不足以形成一大套理论。

不过我肯定,仅仅是贫穷还不能解释犯罪率上升。

I don’t know enough to form an elaborate theory,but I’m sure that poverty alone cannot account for the increase of the crime rate.8.一块大石头突然从山上滚了下来。

它是如此之大,一下子把一辆卡车咋的粉碎。

A big stone suddenly rolled down the hill,so big that it smashed the truck to pieces.9.我说我们得卷起袖子开始干活,但他就只是像哲学家转了转眼珠子,笑了笑。

I said we must roll up our sleeves and start working,but he just rolled his eyes philosophically and smiled.10.古时候,我们的哲学家认为好的皇帝对他的老百姓就应该像一个好父亲对他的孩子一样,在任何情况下都不可残酷地对待他们。

In ancient times,our philosophers believed that a good king should be to the people as good to his children.He must never treat them cruelly on any account.11.他对他的研究如此专心致志,从来就没有过很快退休的念头。

He is so devoted to his research that it never occurs to himthat he will soon have to retire.12.很多人都曾说过,如果没有有效的制约,我们都有滥用权利的倾向。

Many people have observed that,without effective checks,we all have a tendency to abuse our power.13.有些国家拒绝卷入这一争端,而且他们对外国的干涉非常反感。

Some countries refuse to get involved in this dispute and they resent any foreign interference.14.控制沙尘暴需要大量的工作和资金。

The control of sand storms will involve a tremendous amount of work and money.15.你们用这些技术的时候,必须考虑当地的条件。

You have to take the local conditions into consideration when you apply these technologies.16.所有的申请者都必须填好这些表格,然后邮寄50美元的报名费。

All applicants will have to fill out these forms and mail in an applicant fee of 50 dollars.17.他根据对孩子们行为的观察得出结论;学习是一种自然的乐趣。

Based on his observation of children’s behavior,he come to the conclusion that learning is a natural pleasure .18.在一个多民族的国家里,各民族之间的和谐需要小心处理。

In a country of many nationalities,ethnic harmony requires very careful handing.19.政府决定严惩所有涉案的腐败官员。

The government is determined to punish all the corrupt officials involved.20.考试作弊并不经常发生,但一旦发生,学校会采取严厉的态。

Cheating at exams does not occur very often.But when it does,the school takes a very tough position.21.我怀疑这本书也许已经不再印了。

我去问书店的工作人员。

他们说我说得对,这书已经绝版好多年了。

I suspected that the book might not be in print.I checked with the bookstore people,and told that I was right.The book had been out of print for years.22.我现在记人的名字很困难。

我想这肯定是年老造成的。

I now have trouble remembering people’s names.I imagine it must result from old age.23.我们生活在很多想象的威胁中,结果就常常感到沮丧。

We often live under many imaginary threats and feel disheartened as a result.24. 我怀疑我们的教师有时候低估了学生的智力。

其实年轻人脑子里充满了想像。

I suspect we teachers sometimes underestimate students’mental capacities.Young people actually have very imaginative minds.25.在学习中,重要的不是把一切都记住,而是运用你的想象力,创造性的、批判性的去进行思考。

In learning,the important thing is not to co commit everything to memory,but to use your imagination and think creatively and critically.26他们连续谈判了好几个小时,但是任然没有解决他们之间的分歧。

They talked for hours at a stretch,but they still failed to settle their differences.27.尽管有温暖的天气、新鲜的空气和美味的佳肴,她的健康仍然没有恢复.For all the warm weather,fresh air and delicious food,her health still did not recover.28.他们都伸长脖子想看个究竟,就好像被一根无形的绳子牵着。

They all stretched their necks to see what was happening ,as if pulled by an invisible string.29.我们下车深深胳膊和腿。

我们前面是一片美丽的开阔地。

We got out of the car to stretch a little.In front of us was abeautiful stretch of open land.30.---这事您不能就此罢休。

我向他请求道。

---这不关你的事。

他厉声说道。

You can’t just let it go at that,I tried to plead with him.It’s none of your business,he snapped.31。

海啸来的时候,他正站在小山上的家门口,离码头大概只有一百米远。

He was standing in front of his house on a hill,only about a hundred meters away from the wharf when the tsunami came.32.他啪的一下合上了公文包,站起来说;那就这么定了。

He snapped his briefcase,stood up and said,Then it’s all settled.33.他瞟了那辆车一眼就知道他没法修了。

他望望前面,只见一眼望不到的沙漠,荒无人烟。

他知道他陷入困境了。

One glance at the car,he knew that it was beyond repair.He looked ahead and found the desert stretching as far as the eye could see without a soul in sight.He knew he was in a terrible fix.34.要想在竞争中获胜,我们必须适应新的形势。

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