高一英语下学期期中试题17
衡水中学2016-2017学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题解析(解析版)
河北省衡水中学2016-2017学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域卷无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is he shirt?答案是C.1. Where is the woman going?A. To a bank.B. To a shop.C. To a park.2. What time does the restaurant close?3. Where does the woman want to get married?A. In a church.B. In the open air.C. In a country house.4. What does the woman think of the decision to build a new hospital?A. It is a waste of time.B. It is a waste of money.C. It should have been built earlier.5. What is the woman doing?A. Asking for permission.B. Making a complaint.C. Ordering a dish.听下面5段对话或独白。
北京市延庆区2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试 英语试题(含解析)
延庆区2023—2024学年第二学期期中试卷高一英语2024.04本试卷共11页,二大部分,56道小题,满分100分。
考试时长90分钟。
试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,请将答题卡交回。
第一卷(共47分)Ⅰ. 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A Person Who Has Influenced My LifeThere is always a time in one’s life when a hero comes along. Someone who has inspired you can really help you learn what life is about.I remember it as if it was yesterday. I was fifteen years old that year. It was around eight o’clock one evening when my mother ___1___ a phone call from her brother-in-law, who told us my aunt was in hospital and that the doctor ___2___ them she would need an operation immediately. My family became very ___3___ about my aunt’s situation.While my aunt was in the hospital with special ___4___, my cousin Mark, who is mentally disabled, spent time with my family. Mark was seventeen at the time, and had been born with ___5___ mental disorders, which created a wide range of social and physical problems for him throughout everyday life. He never had any true friend because no one could re late to him. I must ___6___ that at the beginning I was filled with uncertainty as to how much of a burden my cousin would bring on my family. Now looking back it saddens me to see the ___7___ I once showed.Over the two weeks when Mark lived with my family, I probably ___8___ more about life and its meanings. Thinking back, I took ___9___ in daily life for granted, believing it would always be there. I never even thought about being able to do things like walking, brushing my teeth, or going to the bathroom on my own. Now I see how ____10____ I am to be able to do these things independently.Mark was seventeen, but learned on a nine-year-old level. Although his learning ability was slower than most, he could ____11____ learn. He explored ____12____ to do most of the things everyone else did.____13____ he did pretty well and succeeded in almost everything he tried to do. He ____14____ his illness and showed an ambition to love life. To him, having a successful life means achieving goals on his own terms and at his own ____15____.Mark is my hero, for his disability has forever formed my viewpoint on life.1. A. made B. missed C. received D. used2. A. promised B. informed C. showed D. begged3. A. worried B. happy C. indifferent D. careless4. A. care B. action C. purpose D. interest5. A. mild B. severe C. temporary D. moderate6. A. believe B. regret C. admit D. decide7. A. weakness B. ignorance C. relief D. mercy8. A. forgot B. heard C. ignored D. understood9. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything10. A. painful B. brave C. lucky D. successful11. A. seldom B. still C. hardly D. almost12. A. possibilities B. functions C. achievements D. difficulties13. A. Naturally B. Actually C. Obviously D. Accidentally14. A. depended on B. fought against C. suffered from D. focused on15. A. risk B. cost C. pace D. trialⅡ. 阅读理解(共16小题,每小题2分,共32分)第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高一下学期英语期中段考试卷真题
高一下学期英语期中段考试卷一、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)1. 阅读理解A new lesson for ages of 13-19 years willbe given this autumn. Please read the following explanations before you decideto take Classes include a group warm-up, formal lessons and one-to-one freeskate time. Skaters complete one level before moving on to the next level.Level 1 is for skaters who are new toskating and are unable to skate the width of the ice surface without falling.Skaters should be able to stand and walk on the ice quickly.Development of balance and postureIntroduction to forward skating, gliding,stopping and backward skating Level 2 is for those who arecompleters of Level 1 and the skaters will be able to skate the length of theice without falling.Development of forward gliding, stopping,backward skatingIntroduction to one foot glides andbackward glidingLevel 3 is for those who aresuccessful completers of Level 2 and the skaters are able to skate on one foot,skate backwards and stop.Development of backward stopping, backwardgliding and edgesIntroduction to cross-over slalom skating,2 foot turnsLevel 4 is for those who areskillful completers of Level 3 and the skaterswill have strong backwardsskating and stopping ability.Development of cross-overs, backwardstoppingIntroduction to one foot turns and backwardcirclesLocation: Mary McCormick Arena, 170 BrockStreetPlease note: full gear isrequired .For more information, call 416-392-7145.(1)Whom is this new skate lesson intended for?A . Teen skaters.B . Adult skaters.C . Baby skaters.D . Family skaters.(2)After which level will you be able to skate on one foot?A . Level One.B . Level Two.C . Level Three.D . Level Four.(3)Which of the following is true?A . You can begin the lesson without any experienceB . You can learn from any level as you likeC . Level 1 is the most difficult in the lessonD . You can get more information on the Internet(4)What does the underlined word “gear” in the last but one paragraph mean?A . Method.B . Equipment.C . Lesson.D . Skill.2. 阅读理解“How are you” is a nice question.It’s a friendly way that people in the United States greet each other. But “Howare you?” is also a very unusual question. It’s a question that oftendoesn’t have an answer. The person who asks “How are you?” hopes tohear the answer “Fine.”, even if the person’s friend isn’t fine. Thereason is that “How are you?” isn’t really aquestion and “Fine.”isn’t really an answer. They are simply other way of saying “Hello!”or “Hi!”.Sometimes, people also don’t say exactlywhat they me an. For example, when someone asks, “Do you agree?”, theother person might be thinking, “No, I disagree. I think you’re wrong…”But it isn’t very polite to disagree strongly, so the other person might say “I’mnot sure…”. It’s a nice way to say that you don’t agree with someone.People also don’t say exactly what they arethinking when they finish talking with other people. For example, many talksover the phone finish when one person says “I’ve to go now.” Often,the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse,” Someone is at the door.”“Something is burning on the stove.” The excuses might be real, or itmight not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn’t want to talkany more, but it isn’t polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and itdoesn’t hurt the other person.When they are greeting each other, talkingabout an idea, or finishing a talk, people often don’t say exactly what theyare thinking. It’s an important way that people try to be nice to each other,and it’s also a part of the game of language.(1)When a person wants to disagree with someone, it is polite to say “___________”.A . You’re wrong. I disagree.B . I’m not sure.C . I’m sure I disagree.D . No, I disagree.(2)When a person says “I’ve to go now. Someone is at the door.”, heor she may be .A . giving an excuseB . hurting someone’s feelingC . talking to a person at the doorD . going to another place(3)One of the rules of the game of language is probably “____________”.A . Always say what you mean.B . Don’t disagree with people.C . Say exactly what you’re thinking.D . Being polite is the best policy.3. 阅读理解My boss’s daughter was studying in the Philippines. He asked me if my husband and I could take care of her. He thought his daughter would be able to improve her English communication skills in this way.After days of thinking, we agreed. He then brought her here and left after 3 days. I thought that my boss’s daughter was well-mannered, but that was wrong.After a month of staying in the Philippines, she started to show her true colors. When my husband asked her what she wanted for breakfast, she answered him in a rude way.From then on, we experienced fights at home. There was a time when we didn’t talk to her for a week as a punishment of not being good to us. What I hated most was that she didn’t care about other people’s feelings. She ate ahead of us when we were still working and didn’t leave anything for us. So we had to separate her food from ours to avoid such a problem.The worst thing about her was that she shouted at us. I was wondering if she did this to her parents. We told this to her parents, but unfortunately Ididn’t think that solved the problem. This situation lasted for almost 8 months. Our patience was tested during that time.We tried to teach her everything we could to make her a better person, but I guess 8 months may not be enough. We even tried to understand her and adjust for her, but it didn’t work. I just hope that she learned something from us and from other Filipinos.(1)Why did the boss want his daughter to stay with the writer?A . Because he was too busy to take care of his daughter.B . Because he wanted his daughter to take a holiday there.C . Because he wanted the writer to teach his daughter good manners.D . Because he wanted his daughter to improve her English in this way.(2)What do the examples in Paragraph 3 tell us?A . The daughter wasn’t t behaving well.B . The writer and her husband were careless.C . The writer and her husband hated children.D . The daughter tried her best to make others happy.(3)What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A . Being patient with her.B . Her parents punishing her.C . Telling her parents about her behavior.D . Asking her parents about her.(4)What is this passage mainly about?A . The writer’s experience of dealing with a teenage girl staying in her house.B . The writer’s experience of teaching a girl’s English.C . The writer’s experience of improving a girl’s communication skills.D . The writer’s experience of trying to please her boss.4. 阅读理解When to go:The Magic Kingdom, which was opened in 1971, was the first theme park at WaltDisney World. All Disney World theme parks are opened 365 days a year, althoughopening and closing time for each park changes from day to day. If you plan tomake a trip to the Magic Kingdom without kids, try to visit on a school day toavoid the largest crowds. If you need to visit during a school vacation, try atleast to avoid the week between Christmas and New Year’s Day and the fourth ofJuly.If you arenot staying at a Disney World hotel, avoid visiting the Magic Kingdom on itsExtra Magic Hours days, as Disney’s hotel guests get into the park early onthose days, and visitors who arrive at the Magic Kingdom’s normal opening timehave to wait for a long time.Before yougo:Buy your WaltDisney World tickets online at Disney World’s website. For advice on pickingthe right ticket, see our guide to Disney World tickets.You willalso need to call in advance to make lunch or dinner reservations. Disneyaccepts reservationsup to 180 days in advance, but you need to contact 1-407-WDW-DINE.When youget there: Plan to arrive at the Magic Kingdom’s front gate before the parkopens in the morning. Keep in mind that to reach the Magic Kingdom, you mustpark at Disney World’s Tra nsportation and Ticket Centre parking lot, ride atram tothe TTC, then take a ferry boat across the Seven Seas Lagoon to the MagicKingdom. It makes a fantastic approach, but takes extratime. Give yourself anextra hour in the summer and half an hour during the school year.(1)We learn from the passage that.A . children are not allowed to visit Disney World on New Year’s DayB . Disney World theme parks have the same opening and closing timesC . a single adult had better visit the Magic Kingdom on a school dayD . the Magic Kingdom was the earliest theme park in the world(2)If you want to have dinner in the Walt Disney World, you can .A . see the guide to Disney World tickets to reserve a tableB . make a call to reserve a table for dinner in advanceC . use 1-407-WDW-DINE to reserve about 8 months in advanceD . go to Cinderella’s Royal Table or the Liberty Tree Tavern at any time you like(3)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . Disney World theme parks will be closed on Christmas Day.B . The only way to get Walt Disney World tickets is to buy them online.C . Visitors have to reach the Magic Kingdom by tram and then boat.D . The Magic Kingdom has Extra Magic Hours every day.(4)What would be the best title for this passage?A . The History of the Magic KingdomB . A Brief Introduction to the Magic KingdomC . Advice on Making a Trip to the Magic KingdomD . The Most Important Theme Park at Walt Disney World二、任务型阅读(12.5分)5. 任务型阅读How to keep healthy? It’s easy for us to catch a cold in wint er and spring because the weather changes a lot in spring and it is too cold in winter. But if we take care in our life, all of us can keep healthy without any cold.________This will stop germs passing from one person to another. When you finish your wo rk or before you eat, you’d better wash your hands.________Use a tissue , and then throw it into dustbins at once. When others around you are coughing, I advise you to turn your head away from the people so that their vises won’t reach you.Get more fresh air. Germs like staying around in dry and warm rooms.________Don’t stay too long in the places with too many people.If flu is going round house or school, you should try to stay away from those who are ill. ________Boil your toothbrush for about a minute. This kills gems.________If you have used the toothbrush for three months or so, throw it away and buy a new one.A. Wash your hands often.B. You should have a shower every day.C. Don’t use your hands when coughing.D. When you are coughing, don’t go to school.E. Besides, don’t use the same toothbrush too long.F. So you’d better stay in the places with more fresh air.G. In this way, you won’t be infected by these people.三、完形填空6. 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)
2023-2024-2长沙市一中城南高一下期中考试英语时量:120分钟满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AFamily Vacations in HawaiiWhether your interests are history, native cultures, hiking, water sports, or simply relaxing in the sun, Hawaii has abundant choices to keep you and your family entertained.Waikiki BeachThis famous two-mile stretch of sand is home to scores of family-friendly beach hotels and all kinds of action-packed excitement. Waikiki Beach is the perfect place to go if you’re looking for warm ocean water and golden beaches. Kids will enjoy walking along the beach, stopping for shaved ice or an ice cream and taking a dip in a safe area of the ocean.Oahu’s North ShoreSome of the talle st ocean waves in the world are found at Oahu, Hawaii’s North Shore coastline during the winter months. These crashing walls of water are born for surfing and offer one of the best free shows on the islands. The North Shore is home to world-class surf cont ests, attracting the world’s top surfers.Polynesian Cultural CenterNothing appeals to the whole family like Hawaiian past coming alive. Besides, the colorful costumes, lively songs, and traditional dances in the Pacific region are presented here. You’ll see customs of Fiji, New Zealand, Marquesas, Samoa, Tahiti, Tonga, and Hawaii all represented in Polynesian Cultural Center’s re-created island villages, which is decorated with palm trees and tropical gardens.Waimea Canyon(峡谷) State ParkMore than 3,500 feet deep, this landmark on Hawaii’s island of Kauai is the largest canyon in the Pacific. Unlike Grand Canyon, plentiful rain keeps Waimea Canyon and its surrounding area thick with vegetation(植被), and visitors are frequently treated to the sight of vivid rainbows. It offers a great canyon view and a covered picnic area.21. What makes Oahu’s North Shore known to the world?A. Its best free cultural shows.B. Its family-friendly beach hotels.C. Having the tallest coastline.D. Being a perfect place for surfing.22. Which place is most likely to attract those who are interested in history?A. Waikiki Beach.B. Oahu’s North Shore.C. Polynesian Cultural Center.D. Waimea Canyon State Park.23. What is special about Waimea Canyon compared to Grand Canyon?A. It has a covered picnic area.B. It’s rich in plants and rainfall.C. It has a depth of over 3,500 feet.D. It owns a unique kind of vegetation.BBeing cut from a school team can be a difficult experience for a kid. But when 13-year-old Emmie Tallent whohas Down syndrome(唐氏综合征) didn’t make her school’s cheer squad(啦啦队), she responded in the most impressive way — she cheered anyway. Emmie Tallent, a girl with firm determination, took to the sidelines while her school’s cheer squad performed. She matched the entire routine, moving for moving, in a black dress and tie-dyed shoes.Her sister, Sydnee, recorded this moment on video, and it’s now capturing hearts worldwide. The video, with over 3 million views and 87,000 likes, shows Emmie facing the official squad and performing the routine alongside them. Her performance is nothing short of inspiring. “Girl didn’t make the cheer team, but she didn’t care,” Sydnee wrote, admiring Emmie’s confidence.“E m mie may not be on the cheer team this time, but I’m s ure her talent and spirit will shine through somewhere in the future,” Sydnee said with a smile. “Right now, she’s satisfied and happy doing what she loves. Thank you all for supporting her. I want to show the world Emmie’s joy from pursuing what she likes and the beauty of diversity.”The team did not have a lot of spots and even neurotypical(神经正常的) girls who were much better than Emmie didn’t make it to join it. Emmie’s school was giving Emmie help and kept encouraging her, but there are hard decisions that have to be made sometimes. Though Emmie didn’t make the squad, she wasn’t feeling upset at home, and continued to follow cheer squad’s routines and moves to please herself and spread joy to others, even if from th e sidelines.In the face of rejection, this tough 13-year-old chose to dance rather than sit by and let it define her, inspiring us all to embrace our uniqueness and find joy in every moment.24. What do we know about Emmie from the first two paragraphs?A. She refused to give up performing.B. She used to be looked down upon.C. She showed a special talent for cheerleading.D. She felt down for not joining the cheer squad.25. Why did Sydnee post the video online?A. To show Emmie’s dancing skills.B. To inspire others with Emmie’s spirit.C. To help Emmie attract people’s attention.D. To express her gratitude to the cheer squad.26. How did the school react to Emmie’s joining the cheer squad?A. They told her to quit.B. They satisfied her need.C. They made an excuse.D. They offered her support.27. What does the author mainly intend to tell us?A. Believe in ourselves.B. Prepare for the worst.C. Keep our dreams alive.D. Youth gives us light.CLucy was rescued from a rural farm in New South Wales, Australia, two years ago. She was suffering from chlamydia(衣原体病), a disease widespread among koalas. Today, she is one of “the lucky” living creatures in tree corridors(走廊) that have been created by volunteers to protect koalas and other animals by saving their quickly shrinking habitats, or natural environment.The corridors, planted by the local conservation group Bangalow Koalas, are made up of large systems of plants. They are intended for koalas and other animals like the glossy black cockatoos, possums, and wallabies. All of them are endangered, or at risk of becoming extinct. The corridors provide a safe path across the koala’s increasingly broken habitat. “Our corridors are actually trying to get them away from humans, from cars and from dogs,” said Linda Sparrow, president o f Bangalow Koalas. “They can safely move across the landscapes and don’t have to put up with us humans.”The koala is predicted to be extinct in the wild in New South Wales by 2050. Some of the biggest dangers include wildfires and habitat loss through land clearing for development. Koalas have already been declared endangered in several Australian states. A recent report by the Australian Koala Foundation said the animal was worth an estimated $3.2 billion per year to the tourism industry.Founded in 2016, Bangalow Koalas has planted over 936,000 trees on 119 properties, helping koala conservation and improving the local ecosystem. The group, which depends on community volunteers, aims to plant 500,000 trees by 2025. V olunteer Lindy Stacker, who has been planting trees for over five years, still remains devoted to the cause. She said the activity is good for mental health and has brought the community together. “I can’t imagine a world where there’s no koalas in the wild. We’re going to do everything we can possibly to make sure that won’t happen,” Lindy said.28. Who is Lucy?A. A farmer.B. A patient.C. A koala.D. A volunteer.29. What are the tree corridors intended to do?A. To shelter koalas from human threat.B. To test the local natural environment.C. To save koalas suffering from chlamydia.D. To stop koalas’ habitats from being rebuilt.30. What does the author want to show in paragraph 3?A. The reason for koa las’ extinction.B. Koalas’ value in tourism industry.C. People’s deep love for k oalas.D. The necessity of saving koalas.31. What can be the best title for the text?A. Bangalow Koalas: A Group Intended For KoalasB. Tree Corridors: A Lifeline For Endangered KoalasC. Bangalow Koalas: Call On V olunteers For Koalas’ ProtectionD. Tree Corridors: Responsible For The Loss Of Koalas’ HabitatsDDeep sleep doesn’t just rest your body. Scientists believe it’s also when the brain washes away toxins(毒素), with a new project looking at whether the brain’s self-clean can be boosted.South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute (SAHMRI) neuroscientist Dr Tim Sargeant has teamed with D r Edward Robins from SAHMRI’s Molecular Imaging and Therapy Research Unit to develop a brain scan that shows how well a brain is cleaning itself. Studies have shown that a clean brain would help with memory while fighting dementia(痴呆).Scientists believe our brains clean themselves out each night when we enter deep sleep. Cerebrospinal fluid(脑脊液) is thought to wash through the brain, cleaning out toxins. Studies have shown a clear link between poor memory and toxins like the buildup of sticky plaques(黏性斑块) in the brains. Scientists believe brains that have a buildup of this plaque over time may not be cleaning themselves properly, putting people at risk of dementia.Fortunately, the hope is that a clean brain would help with memory while fighting dementia. The brain scan will use special material to track how well the brain can keep itself clean and healthy through the process of removing and recycling its waste. “We’re aiming to catch the signs of the brain struggling to keep itself clean in individuals around the age of 50 or 60, well before the onset of Alzheimer’s dis ease(老年痴呆) in most people,” Dr Sargeant said.This new scan, an exciting imaging technology, will allow scientists to form a picture of a living brain and watch how it’s recycling wasting material in real time. “The scan takes out a lot of the guess work, by allowing scientists to see with their own eyes if they’ve hit the target or not,” Dr Robins said. “Without imaging, a researcher can get all the way up to the trial st age before realising they’r e at a dead end.”32. What is the aim of Dr Sargeant and Dr Robins’ developing the brain scan?A. To help people enter deep sleep.B. To reduce memory loss and dementia.C. To research how to remove sticky plaques.D. To study what the brain uses to clean itself.33. What may cause dementia according to the text?A. Not enough blood in the brain.B. Too frequent cleaning of the brain.C. The increase of cerebrospinal fluid.D. The gradual increase of sticky plaques.34. What does the underlined word “onset” in paragraph 4 mean?A. Worsening.B. Improvement.C. Beginning.D. Disappearance.35. What does Dr Robins think of the brain scan?A. It is quite effective.B. It is just imaginary.C. It brings more work.D. It is far from exact.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
山东省青岛地区2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)
2023—2024学年度第二学期期中学业水平检测高一英语2024.04(考试时间:120分钟;试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Buy a computer.B. Apply for a job.C. Start a business.2. Where did the man last use his phone?A. In the hospital.B. In the bedroom.C. In the kitchen.3. What color is the house now?A. White.B. Pink.C. Yellow.4. Who does Jason think is the best player in his team?A. Andrew.B. Thomas.C. Matthew.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Shop assistant and customer.B. Footballer and fan.C. Family members.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
河北省石家庄第十七中学2022-2023学年高一年级第二学期期中考试英语试题
河北省石家庄第十七中学2022-2023学年高一年级第二学期期中考试英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解There are four fun festivals throughout the year in Brazil.Festa JuninaFesta Junina is celebrated all over Brazil for the entire month of June as a yearly celebration of Saint John. It celebrates country life with typical clothes, food and dances inside a large tent, with decorations such as colored flags, beautiful table cloths and balloons.OktoberfestThe Germanic roots of the south of Brazil brought this traditional German festival to Brazil, where it has become one of the most popular beer festivals. Held in the middle of October every year in Blumenau, it celebrates typical German cuisine and plenty of beer. There’re all kinds of German foods at the festival.Festival de CachaçaEvery year in the town of Paraty, Festival de Cachaça is held for cachaça, the national alcohol (酒) made from sugarcane (甘蔗). This festival is held over a long weekend in August and it gives you a chance to try cachaça. There are also shows of samba (桑巴舞) and food trucks. It’s also a great opportunity to get to know the beautiful town of Paraty.Parintins Folklore FestivalThe festival held every year in Parintins is the second largest in Brazil after the carnival. It goes over a period of three days at the end of June and celebrates the Amazonian legend of a resurrected ox (复活的牛). The main attraction of the festival is the competition between the two teams Garantido and Caprichoso that compete to retell the story of the ox through a mix of dancing and singing.1.Which festival lasts the longest time?A.Oktoberfest.B.Festa Junina.C.Festival de Cachaça.D.Parintins Folklore Festival.2.What can you do if you attend Oktoberfest?A.Taste German food.B.Watch shows of samba.C.Drink the national alcohol.D.Listen to the story of the ox.3.What do the four festivals have in common?A.They are yearly activities.B.They enjoy global popularity.C.They focus on food and dancing.D.They are celebrated all over Brazil.I always imagined I’d be a good birder one day. But it was not to be. I finally had to acknowledge this the day I met a real birder. Toward evening, a beautiful song erupted from the woods. “Oh! What’s that one?” I asked. She looked at me with unbelieving eyes and said, “That’s still a cardinal (红雀).”Nevertheless, after decades, I’ve gotten pretty good at the 20 or so regular bird visitors to my garden. And now I have a new ambition. I want to be able to tell individual birds apart. You know, my personal birds.I thought my ability to distinguish our local hummingbirds (蜂鸟) would be limited to telling the females from the males, which is easy, because their feathers look different. But there’s way more going on than that. I get a good look because, like many people, I put out a nectar (花蜜) feeder. That’s mainly for my benefit, to draw them close. Hummingbirds get plenty of juice from my flowers. But they also eat insects and spiders. Some more than others.The hummingbird that has dominated (控制) our feeder — Hannibal Nectar — is one round, spider-filled little ball. But then there’s Noodle. She visits the feeder any time she senses Hannibal isn’t looking. She always picks her place carefully so she can look out for Hannibal. She looks right, left, up, down, and only then lowers and sucks everything she can. Hannibal comes way more often and drinks less at a time, because he knows he’s the boss. But he’s also the only hummingbird I’ve seen that makes a regular habit of checking out the nectar feeder from underneath. I know what he’s doing: There might be ants.Poor Noodle. She’ll be attacking spider webs for material for her nest one of these days, and I hope she’s real comfortable in there, because that’s one place Hannibal will not be invited. I’d love to bring her a housewarming gift. Maybe a nice spider pot pie.4.How did the author probably feel after hearing the real birder’s answer?A.Excited.B.Moved.C.Frightened.D.Embarrassed. 5.For what major purpose did the author set up a nectar feeder?A.To hunt hummingbirds.B.To train hummingbirds.C.To observe hummingbirds.D.To give hummingbirds a home. 6.How is Hannibal different from Noodle?A.He is more battlesome.B.He eats insects and spiders.C.He sucks more nectar at a time.D.He is particular about the material for his nest.7.What would be the best title for the text?A.The joy of raising birds B.Useful advice from a real birder C.There are birds, and then there’s Noodle D.Hummingbirds bring music to my gardenThe wish to capture the wonder of nature on a smartphone or camera is understandable. People like the beauty of nature and also want to share with their followers, friends and family, but our relationship with the outdoors should not be centered around social media. The “do it for the ‘‘Instagram’” thought needs to be reconsidered.Social media has undoubtedly helped attract more visitors to wild places. There are both good and bad sides that come with an increased visitation to these sites. Visiting nature and observing wildlife can help people feel more connected to wild plants and animals. These experiences may encourage more protection of natural spaces. Yet increased traffic to these sites has also caused them harm. Spaces that are ill-equipped to deal with too many visits experience environmental degradation, which in turn can endanger those who take photos by putting them in dangerous situations. Search and rescue cases have increased by 38% in the last few years in LA County, some of which were connected to adventurers trying to capture photos for their social media. Deadly falls in the outdoors can and should be avoided with less photographing for social media.Recently, one highly visited natural site stopped photography-only tours. Antelope Canyon in Page, Arizona, will no longer be allowing visits that are centered around cameras. Handheld phones will still be allowed, but large tripods (三角架) and monopods (独脚架) will not be. This is a great first step that should be brought to other natural settings, especially in places that have already been completely photographed by professionals.It is necessary to free ourselves from technology every once and a while. The unhealthy attachment (依恋) to photography and social media feeds has created problems for humans and nature, and should be replaced with practicing mindfulness while in the outdoors.8.What does the underlined part “do it for the ‘Instagram’” in the first paragraph refer to? A.A social phenomenon.B.A typical human-nature relationship C.An illegal behavior.D.A strong preference for natural places. 9.What does the underlined word “degradation” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Journey.B.Damage.C.Movement.D.Protection. 10.Which is a reasonable way to decrease unexpected deaths among adventures? A.Building more rescue teams.B.improving traffic conditions. C.Limiting the number of adventurers.D.Stopping photographing for social media. 11.Why does the author mention Antelope Canyon in Page, Arizona?A.To argue against limiting the number of visitors.B.To provide an example for other natural sites to followC.To warn visitors to take fewer photos when travelling outdoors.D.To call on professional photographers to protect natural beauty.Music has been around since the first man walked on the Earth. Every beat or sound our ancestors heard was in some way a kind of music. Dating back to the early age, music would have been something as simple as the sound of the sea wave, or a wild animal running across the plain. Today’s music is so varied that almost every child or teenager has a long list of favorite songs that they like to listen to on their smartphone or other devices.But even with such a large variety of music forms today, I’m sure the traditionalists wouldn’t agree with what today’s youngsters refer to as good music. Nowadays, young people are looking to discover the latest “in music”. This is the sort of music that is able to make everyone feel great at the moment but soon forgotten once something better comes along.For me, I’m truly in love with rock music. Rock is a hugely misunderstood type, with many people simply connecting it with negative social problems such as drugs and overdrinking, given that some of the world’s most famous rock stars have been in the press for their frightening behaviors under the influence of beers or wines. However, it is important to tell the difference between artists and their music, and not make unnecessary judgments about the music just because of the behavior of the musician.Another widely misunderstood belief is that rock music is only about drums and guitars, when that is just its outward face. A wide variety of other instruments are important to rock,and make an important contribution to the sound of the music as a whole, other than just guitars and drums.12.Why does the author mention the nature sound in paragraph 1?A.To show the simplicity of early music.B.To present the variety of early music. C.To indicate the history of music.D.To promote people’s love of nature. 13.What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A.Music changes over time.B.Music comes in various forms. C.“In music” challenges the traditionalists.D.Opinions are divided on music preference.14.Why is rock music often misunderstood?A.Media only reports musicians negatively.B.Some rock stars behave improperly. C.Rock expresses drugs and overdrinking.D.Music instruments of rock are traditional. 15.What does the author want to express in general?A.Every teenager has their own favorite songs.B.Traditional music can easily be forgotten. C.Music should be judged fairly.D.Drums and guitars stand for rock music.二、七选五The QR-code menu—which you access by scanning a black-and-white square with your smartphone—has taken off. ____16____ But I hope not, because I hate those digital menus.For restaurants, QR-code menus offer potential (潜在的) benefits beyond puttinggerm-averse (厌恶细菌的) customers at greater ease. In the near future, restaurants might use dynamic menus(动态菜单). ____17____ Besides, the prices of some dishes could also rise or fall to better match supply with demand.____18____ QR-code menus will force a distraction (分心) during the dining. You may just be checking to see what you want your next drink to be. However, from there it’s easy to start checking texts and emails.Research conducted before the pandemic suggests that, even if everyone is able to avoid checking an incoming text message, just having a phone out on the table makes a meal less fun for all involved. ____19____ The social-psychology researcher Ryan Dwyer and his colleagues randomly asked some people to keep their phone out when dining with friends and others to put it away. “We found that groups asked to use their phones enjoyed the experienceless than groups that did not use their phones,” Dwyer said, “mainly due to the fact that participants with phones were more distracted.”QR-code menus reduce privacy, too. ____20____ Many of the codes are actually generated by a different company that collects, uses, and then often shares your personal information. In fact, companies that provide QR codes to restaurants like to talk about all the personal information you are sharing along with that food order: your location, your gender, your age group, and other information about you and your period.A.QR codes have been around for a while.B.I came across a study published in 2021.C.QR-code menus are not really an advance.D.It seems that they are likely to take the place of restaurant menus.E.Diners who use them aren’t just communicating with the restaurant.F.QR codes also present a great data collection opportunity for restaurantsG.Dishes disappear from them when kitchen runs out of the necessary materials.三、完形填空Jonathan Anstey and seven other skiers were walking along a path in snow-blanketedthe members were smiling at it.“It isn’t _____33_____ to come across moose in bad condition while exploring Newfoundland,” Anstey said in an interview. “And this is not the first time we have_____34_____ a moose in danger. We do what we need to help _____35_____ animals as much as possible and give them their space.”21.A.found B.hunted C.sought D.concerned 22.A.head B.back C.tail D.neck 23.A.hole B.pond C.trap D.valley 24.A.hide away B.climb out C.lie down D.look up 25.A.discouraged B.embarrassed C.worried D.confused 26.A.road B.car C.forest D.animal 27.A.reach B.sight C.attack D.control 28.A.digging B.resting C.fighting D.searching 29.A.Suddenly B.Finally C.Actually D.Naturally 30.A.look up B.move on C.calm down D.turn around 31.A.hard B.broad C.plain D.dusty 32.A.partners B.keeper C.rescuers D.owner 33.A.unpleasant B.unlucky C.uncommon D.unbelievable 34.A.lifted B.escaped C.freed D.trained 35.A.rare B.weak C.sick D.wild四、其他五、根据汉语意思填写单词41.I’ve met him on several ________(特别的庆典或仪式).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)42.Famers arc extremely busy during the ________ (收获季节) (根据汉语提示单词拼写)43.I sat down for a moment to ________ (聚集) my strength.(根据汉语提示单词拼写) 44.One of the island’s chief ________(特色) was its peaceful environment.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)45.It is _________ (典型的;有代表性的) of him to be late for school. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)46.We ________(代表) 47 nations from every region of the world, and I thank each of you for being here. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)47.The food was good and we loved the music. ______ (总之) it was a great evening. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)48.He is considering taking ________(法律的) action against the hospital. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)49.We found further scientific ________(证据) for this theory. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)50.We should pay attention to the ________(个人的) needs of the children.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)51.We tried to ________(确保) that everyone got a fair deal. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)52.He came up to ________(问候,迎接) me. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)53.He was always ________ (慷慨的)in sharing his enormous knowledge. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)54.He took ________ (掌管) of the farm after his father’s death. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)55.New technology has made it possible for the development of an online ________ (虚拟的) library.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)56.My immediate ________(反应) was one of shock.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)57.“Thank goodness for that!” she said with a sigh of ________ (轻松,解脱) (根据汉语提示单词拼写)58.The ________ (设备) is still at the experimental stage. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 59.Just give me a chance, and I’ll ________(证明) it to you.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)60.I’ve got loads of friends who’re ________(失业的).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)六、用单词的适当形式完成句子61.The boy __________(dress) in a white coat is my brother. (所给词的适当形式填空)62.Mike is eager ____________(stay) away from the busy city life for a while. (所给词的适当形式填空)63.When she came to life, she found herself________(surround) by many people. (所给词的适当形式填空)64.Seeing the lines of trees, we all had a sense of ____________(achieve). (所给词的适当形式填空)65.With the college entrance examination ____________(approach), some students are getting more and more nervous. (所给词的适当形式填空)66.However, a plan can bear no fruit without being _____ (actual) carried out.67.They had castles ________ (build) all around England, and made changes to the legal system. (所给词的适当形式填空)68.People hear these songs sung in their ________ (origin) English or sometimes translated into other languages. (所给词的适当形式填空)69.He made the decision that he would break away ________ his family.(用适当的词填空)70.Setting a goal for yourself is important, ________ will make you work harder than before.(用适当的词填空)71.________ it turns out, anything can be figured out if you break it down into simple steps. (用适当的词填空)72.In addition ________ saving money, cheese brine could also be a more eco-friendly option.(用适当的词填空)73.The dancer’s incredible _________(perform) had the audience on its feet clapping for 10 minutes at the end of the show. (所给词的适当形式填空)74.I __________ (absolute) enjoyed the house races.(用单词的适当形式完成句子)75.All the workers ________ (belong) to the factory must obey the rule. (所给词的适当形式填空)七、开放性作文76.假定你叫李华,非常喜欢音乐。
福建省福州第三中学2022-2023学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)
福建省福州第三中学2022-2023学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解Even if you're in the market for a new smartphone,your older one needn't go to landfill (垃圾场).Is your older smartphone or tablet now lacking the ability to meet your daily demands?If so,don't throw away just yet—it could still easeful for jobs that require a little less processing power.Smartphones and tablets can enjoy a second life as a universal remote control for smart devices and their various apps around the home. You can also use them to play music and video from streaming services,to cast to compatible devices,or as a home server.Why not attach an old iPad to the wall to use as a digital calendar or family planner?Or save a huge amount of money on baby monitors by fixing a phone or tablet with a monitoring app above the bassinet(婴儿摇篮)instead?If you can't repurpose your old smartphone, recycle it instead.Smartphones are full of recyclable materials including rare and valuable metals such as gold, silver , platinum and copper— 99%of these can be reused if you recycle your phone correctly.They may end up in new tech products or enjoy a new life as something entirely different.For example,the plastic in mobile phone casing can be processed into pellets(小球)and used for products such as.pallets(托盘).Not only does this mean producing less plastic,but it cuts down on the energy needed to make new plastics.Some people are understandably unwilling to recycle their phones because they worry about losing their personal data,or that it'll end up in the wrong hands.But,by following some simple steps、you can wipe your data before you recycle it.1、Y our older smartphone or tablet can be reused for many jobs exceptA.working as a digital calendarB.monitoring babiesC.processing complex dataD.playing streaming video2、How can you recycle your older smartphone?A. Reuse the metals in it to develop new products.B.Fix it with a monitoring app.C.Break it down with certain chemicals.D.Transform it to a new one.3、What may the passage talk about next?A. Why people are unwilling to recycle their phones.B. Measures to recycle your older smartphone.C.Importance of protecting your personal data.D.Give suggestions to remove your data on the phone."Sunshine might be healthier than most people think, outweighing the risk of skin cancer", British doctors suggested last week. The four researchers at Bristol University were accused of weakening years of campaigning to warn people of the dangers of too much sun. Experts agree exposure to the sun's ultraviolet rays increases the risk of skin cancer and accelerates the signs of aging. But in the British Medical Journal the Bristol team led by Andrew Ness wrote, "There is evidence that the potential benefits of exposure to sunlight may outweigh the widely publicized negative effects on the incidence of skin cancer."Vitamin D, made in the body in reaction to sunlight, prevented rickets(软骨病) in children and was associated with a protective effect against heart disease.Sunshine was also useful for treating certain skin conditions and there was also the "feel good effect of lying or sitting in the sun". The researchers said it was too early to advise people to spend more time in the sun, but suggested the basis of the current advice to cover up should be reviewed."Perhaps, while we await the conclusions of such formal analyses, those of us who enjoy spending time in the sun can rest assured that the chance that we will be one of the people dying from the sun small." they added.Their article was strongly criticized by health campaigners who claimed it was unbalanced and not backed by scientific evidence. Britain's Health Education Authority said skin cancer was the most common form of cancer in the country, with more than 50, 000 new cases diagnosed each year and more than 2,000 people dying from the disease. It said treatment almost always required surgery and almost 50 percent of cases were fatal. The authority's skin cancer campaign manager Christopher New said, "We are very disappointed with this controversial article. It doesn't have enough supporting evidence and runs the risk undoing many years of "good health education".4、What can we learn about the four researchers in the first paragraph?A. They were accused of warning people of the danger of too much sunB. They agreed exposure to the sun's ultraviolet rays accelerated people's aging.C. They publicized the negative effect of the sun on the incidence of skin cancerD. They believed being exposed to sunlight might be beneficial to people's health.5、What will the Bristol team support?A. Children should cover up in the sunlight.B. Sunshine helps to treat some skin conditions.C. Those enjoying the sun are free of skin cancer.D. People should currently spend more time in the sun6、What does the "good health education" in the last paragraph refer to?A. Warning people of the danger of too much sunlight.B. Informing people of the benefits of exposure to sunlight.C. Convincing people of the effect of sun on skin conditionsD. Reminding people of the good feeling of lying or sitting in the sun.7、What is the main idea of this passage?A. More people are dying from skin cancer.B. Sunshine does more harm than good to skin.C. Sunshine can prevent heart disease in childrenD. A study found sunshine has lots of benefitsDo you get your best ideas when you are bored,or when you are out doing new things? What should we look for when we want to be more creative?Boredom(枯燥)and stimulus(刺激物)may be opposites,but studies into creativity suggest that actually we might need both.Writing for BBC Culture,Clair Thorp looks at the role that boredom plays in the creative process.Many writers and artists credit being bored with helping them have their best ideas — JK Rowling came up with Harry Potter while on a long train journey.Thorp tells us how some researchers believe that boredom drives our brains to find something to do —leading to creative ideas.So, maybe we should take the advice of the musician Quest love and learn to ignore the distractions that we can find on our phones.However,before we all start planning how to bore ourselves into creativity,Sandi Mann, an academic and author,warns that too much boredom can take away the energy we need for creativity.Many experts talk about the importance of finding new experiences inorder to be more creative.Actor and writer Kayode Ewumi recommends getting on a random bus and seeing where you end up or learning a new musical instrument as ways to avoid writer's block.Professor Gerard Puccio,a professor of creativity studies,believes that having to look at new things,or old things in a different light,can force us to make unusual connections and come up with innovative solutions.So perhaps what we need is a balance enough stimulus to make us look at things in different ways ,and enough boredom to give us the breathing space to work through these thoughts.8、Which statement will Questlove agree with?A. Musicians tend to feel bored with their careers.B.Online information is the source of inspiration.C.New experiences invite more different ideas.D.Boredom can promote creative ideas.9、According to Sandi Mann,what could be the problem with having too much boredom?A. Not having enough energy to be creative.B. Failing to gain inspiration from others.C. Being stuck.in old things.D.Losing.interest in creative work.10、Which might be the best way to become more creative?A. Thinking independently all the time.B. Making use of materials at hand.C.Balancing boredom and new experiences.D.Looking for stimulus here and there.11、How does the author explain the point in the text?A. By making comparisons.B.By quoting famous people's views.C. 'By conducting a study.D. By relating to different cultures.We've known for years that plants can see,hear,smell and communicate with chemicals.Now,reported New Scientist,they have been recorded making sounds when stressed.In a yet to be published study,Itzhak Khait and his team at Tel Aviv University,inIsrael,found that tomato and tobacco plants can make ultrasonic(超声的)noises.The plants "cry out" due to lack of water,or when their stems(茎)are cut.It's just too high﹣pitched(音调高的)for humans to hear.Microphones placed 10 centimeters away from the plants picked up sounds in the ultrasonic range of20to100kilohertz(千赫兹).Human hearing usually ranges from20 hertz to 20 kilohertz. "These findings can alter the way we think about the plant kingdom,"they wrote.On average, "thirsty" tomato plants made 35 sounds an hour,while tobacco plants made 11.When plant stems were cut,tomato plants made an average of 25 sounds in the following hour,and tobacco plants 15.Unstressed plants produced fewer than one sound per hour,on average.Perhaps most interestingly , different types of stress led to different sounds . The researchers trained a machine﹣learning model to separate the plants' sounds from those of the wind,rain and other noises of the greenhouse.In most cases,it correctly identified whether the stress was caused by dryness or a cut,based on a sound's intensity and frequency.Water﹣ hungry tobacco appears to make louder sounds than cut tobacco,for example.Although Khait and his colleagues only looked at tomato and tobacco plants,they think other plants also make sounds when stressed.If farmers could hear these sounds,said the team,they could give water to the plants that need it most.As climate change causes more droughts,they said this would be important information for farmers. "The sounds that drought﹣stressed plants make could be used in precision agriculture(精准农业), " said Anne Visscher at the Royal Botanic Gardens,Kew, in the UK.Khait's report also suggests that insects and mammals can hear the sounds up to 5 meters away and respond.For example,a moth(蛾子)may decide not to lay eggs on a water ﹣stressed plant.Edward Farmer,at the University of Lausanne,Switzerland,isIf plants are screaming for fear of their survival ,should we be thankful we can't hear them?12、What did Khait and his team find from their research?A. Plants made low﹣pitched sounds when in danger.B. Plants were able to produce sounds in response to stresses.C. Plants picked up a wider range of sounds when stressed.D. Plants made ultrasonic noises to communicate with each other.13、How did tomato and tobacco plants react to different stresses according to the text?A.A plant reacted to different stresses with the same sound.B. Cut tomato plants produced more sounds per hour than water﹣hungry ones.C. Cut tobacco plants seemed to make weaker sounds than drought﹣stressed ones.D. Tobacco plants might make louder sounds than tomato plants when short of water.14、What's the main idea of Paragraph 6?A.The potential applications of the research.B.Challenges facing farmers in the future.C.Farmers' contributions to the research.D.What the future agriculture will be like.15、The underlined word "speculative" in the second to last paragraph has the closestA. practicalB. unsuspectedC.unsupportedD.complicated二、七选五16、Nowadays,are you sitting more and more?Take a moment to think about your sitting habits.You're probably sitting while reading this. ①_________Besides,many people still lie on the sofa swiping their phones instead of doing exercise after work.That's undoubtedly a lot of sitting.The fact is that the amount of time spent sitting has increased over time. ②_________People know sitting too much is unsuitable,and most of us naturally feel a little guilty after a long﹣time TV watching.But what problems gradually exist when we seat ourselves for nearly eight hours per day?A study on nearly 8000 adults suggests that there's a direct relationship between the time spent sitting and our risk of early death from any cause.③________"Sit less,move more" is what the Heart Foundation encourages us to do.④________It is like telling people to just "exercise" without telling them how. Exercise guidelines are always more practical. For example,the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends adults do exercise for two hours and 30 minutes every week,plus muscle strengthening exercise two or more days a week. We need similar guidelines for sitting.⑤________One of them is from Diaz's research team. "It would probably be like this:for every 30 continuous minutes of siting, stand up and move or walk for five minutes at a quick pace," Diaz,the lead researcher,said,adding that the study has put us a step closer to the satisfying guidelines. But more researches are needed to confirm their approaches.A. Now it's time to get up and move around.B. It is quite usual for you to remain seated in a business meeting.C. As the total sitting time increases,so does the danger of early death.D. But the function of this rule is just too simple and abstract to benefit us a lot.E. The experts suggest that more exercise should be done to reduce sitting time.F. It is reported that many people have spent more than 6 hours sitting or lying.G. Various specific and detailed guidelines have been made to inspire people to reduce sitting time.三、完形填空(15空)When I asked my mom for piano lessons in 2010, we were in the fallout of therecession(经济衰退). She said a polite "No".lessons again. I passed grade five, practicing only on my piece of paper.the composer or when the piece of music was written. I felt stressed out. To my amazement, II am now at the Guildhall School of Music & Drama in London, one of the world's leadingmotivate my curiosity about how music works.17、A. measurements B. tunes C. prices D. scales18、A. folded B. piled C. wrapped D. stuck19、A. guitar B. violin C. keyboard D. drum20、A. voice B. sound C. whisper D. record21、A. nervous B. disappointed C. satisfied D. serious22、A. amused B. frightened C. struck D. puzzled23、A. abandoned B. took C. failed D. passed24、A. afford B. perform C. postpone D. prepare25、A. alternative B. breakthrough C. question D. surprise26、A. big B. spending C. easy D. borrowed27、A. simple B. tough C. enjoyable D. fulfilling28、A. related B. concerned C. involved D. collected29、A. role B. job C. place D. refund30、A. after B. since C. until D. before31、A. mental B. abundant C. false D. fancy四、短文填空32、David was upset by the plastic going into the oceans.To help solve the problem,he had①__________creative idea﹣ to create plastic like money, which he calls the "Plastic Bank". The goal of Plastic Bank is to use plastic to help people solve the problems②__________(gradual).The Plastic Bank adds a value③__________plastic waste by paying people to recycle it.The program began in 2015 in Haiti,a poor island nation with many problems of waste plastic.The Plastic Bank has opened 30"markets"in Haiti.At the Plastic Bank markets,people can exchange the plastic they've collected for④__________they need.The Plastic Bank markets sell lots of things for local people's⑤__________( convenient).The stores also allow plastic collectors to use the money they earn to pay⑥__________health care orschool.To make sure that the plastic is recycled,the Plastic Bank works with partners,⑦__________agree to use the plastic that is collected.When customers buy these products,which are labeled(贴标签)"Social Plastic",they know that they are both helping people in other parts of the world⑧__________keeping plastic out of the oceans.So far,the Plastic Bank⑨__________( keep) about 7 million pounds of plastic out of the oceans.It makes a great⑩__________(contribute)to the ocean world.33、The government has awarded ﹩5 million to three different local nonprofit organizations.The money is planned①__________(give)over a four﹣year period and is aimed at helping approximately 1.000 homeless people in this area.One organization,②__________(base)in Wood bridge,is expected③__________(receive)﹩1.5 million.The head of the organization says that they will focus their resources on④__________(educate) the homeless." We will probably build another school- home with this money," he said."A school﹣ home is exactly what it⑤__________(sound)like.It is a school and a home.We provide accommodation and teach them how⑥__________(be) gardeners,painters,carpenters,bricklayers,electricians,and air﹣conditioning repairmen."Y ou wouldn't believe the success that we have had.In fact,a couple of weeks ago,our office air﹣conditioning⑦__________( go) out.My secretary called a repairman.To our surprise,the repairman turned out⑧__________(be)one of our first homeless students.He now⑨__________(own)half of this city's air﹣conditioning repairing business,plus two houses,two cars and a boat!He has a dozen employees.He lives better than I am.So it's not surprising that we have our air﹣conditioning fixed without⑩__________( charge).I think I might sign up for the air﹣conditioning class myself in this school﹣home ne xt year."五、书面表达34、最近,你校学生会需招聘一名母语是英语的留学生做学习和活动的顾问,请你写一则招聘启事。
高一下学期英语期中试卷及答案
高一下学期英语期中试卷及答案高一英语期中的复习,可以通过多做英语试卷能让我们更熟悉英语考试的题型。
以下是小编给你推荐的高一下学期英语期中试卷及参考答案,希望对你有帮助!高一下学期英语期中试卷第Ⅰ卷 (选择题,共100分)第一部分:听力测试(共两节,满分30分,每小题1.5分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What time is it now?A. 7:15B. 6:40C. 7:452. What does the man think of the woman’s hat?A. It’s very good.B. It doesn’t go well with her dress.C. He likes the style of it.3. How ca n the woman get Kate’s phone number?A. She can get the new number by calling the old one.B. The man will get the new number for her.C. Kate is still using the old one, so she can call the old one.4. How did the woman feel about the books’ price?A. She thought they were expensive.B. She thought they were cheap.C. She could give some dollars back to the man.5. What is the problem?A. The woman doesn’t like orange juice.B. The man was looking for orange juice.C. The man broke the container of juice.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
陕西省西安市长安区第一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
陕西省西安市长安区第一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解Great Places to Spend New Year’s EveThese destinations around the world have a good reputation for traditionally spending a great New Year’s Eve.DubaiThe famous architecture Burj Khalifa holds the record for its top height worldwide and people gather at the footsteps to welcome a new year with an amazing fireworks show.Not too far away,Burj Plaza is a little quieter and popular with families.Dubai is building a repu-tation as a major food destination,so you may wish to enjoy in restaurants.And if you have shopping in mind,check out Dubai Mall,one of the world’s largest.Rio de JaneiroThe citizens of Rio de Janeiro know how to throw a good celebration.The main gathering at Copacabana Beach,which starts even before dark,traditionally features a variety of musical acts and fireworks.If you want to party in classic Rio style,pay a visit to Jobi Bar,a social custom in the city.Looking for a great view?Hang out to the Vista Chinesa,a small Chinese style tower sitting to provide a fantastic bird view.BangkokBangkok often tops the lists of Asia’s best nightlife cities.Catch an amazing fireworks show at ICONSIAM,a major shopping and entertainment destination along the Chao Phraya River.You may want to continue the celebration at one of Bangkok’s attractive bars such as Sky Beach Bangkok,the city’s highest bar.If you want to escape from crowds,bright lights and noise,get some calming down time at a temple,Wat Pho.Cape TownCape Town is one of the most beautiful cities in Africa.New Year’s Eve fireworks make it more wonderful.If you’re in the mood for a party,Aztecthemed Alcazar will feature10 hours of performances on three stages.If you’re looking for a place to dine,consider Pier, featuring a vegetarian menu.It’s on the Victoria&Alfred Waterfront,which is a great spot to catch the fireworks.So eat something in the morning,anything.I know plenty of friends who end up having no breakfast altogether,and have just coffee or orange juice.I say,try heating up last night’s leftovers-it may sound crazy,but if it works for you,do it!I find if I tell myself,“You can always eat it tomorrow,”I put away the leftovers instead of eating more that night.Try it…you may save yourself some pre-bedtime calories.And watch your body gain thefat-burning effects.8.The word“leftovers”in Paragraph1probably means__________.A.food remaining after a meal B.things left undoneC.meals made of vegetables D.pizza topped with fruit9.What can we infer from the text?A.Working women usually have breakfast in a hurry.B.Many people have wrong ideas about breakfast.C.There are some easy ways of cooking a meal.D.Eating vegetables helps save energy.10.According to the last paragraph,it is important to____________.A.eat something for breakfast B.be careful about what you eat C.heat up food before eating it D.eat calorie-controlled food 11.The text is written mainly for those_____________.A.who go to work early B.who want to lose weightC.who stay up late D.who eat before sleepIn many places,a moonless night sky is no longer totally black.Artificial lighting can give the night a lasting light.This so-called light pollution can affect animals.Even moderate light pollution,a new study finds,can roughly double how long a house sparrow infected with West Nile Virus(WNV)remains at high risk of spreading disease.If bitten by a mosquito,that virus can now spread to other animals,including people.“In the United States,house sparrows are about as widespread as artificial lighting.So they made a useful test species in a new first-of-its-kind study,”says Meredith Kernbach.Her team used these birds to test whether light at night might affect the spread of the West Nile Virus.Kernbach based much of her lab test on real-world conditions.In the study,some house sparrows in the lab spent the night in an area that was dimly(昏暗地)lit.These birds wereslower in fighting off West Nile Virus infections than those that spent the night in full darkness.WNV needs a mosquito to spread from bird to bird,or from bird to human.If a mosquito doesn’t pick up enough viruses from the blood of an infected animal,its new victim might be able to avoid getting sick.House sparrows kept under a dim night light typically had enough viruses in their blood to be a source of virus for at least four days,Kernbach reports.House sparrows in full darkness had enough viruses to spread the disease only for two days.What light does to the birds is only part of the story,points out Davide Dominon,a physiologist at the Nether-lands Institute of Ecology in Wageningen.“Researchers will need to look for effects on the virus itself,”he says.“And,of course,on the mosquitoes.”12.Why are house sparrows chosen as the test species?A.They are sensitive to light.B.Their distribution is wide. C.Mosquitoes like biting them.D.Their immune system is weak. 13.What can be inferred from the study?A.West Nile Virus becomes stronger under light.B.Darkness can help people avoid getting sick.C.It’s better for house sparrows to live in the dark.D.It takes house sparrows longer to kill this virus under light.14.What does Davide Dominon say about the study?A.It needs further study.B.It’s very useful.C.New victims are ignored.D.Other birds should be studied.15.What’s the text mainly about?A.Artificial lighting can affect house sparrows’reproduction.B.Mosquitoes can spread WNV from animals to humans.C.Light pollution lengthens the time of birds’spreading WNV.D.The light pollution may help WNV develop slower.二、七选五How to Appear Outgoing in a Conversation?三、完形填空35.A.humble B.different C.unique D.intense五、建议信46.假定你是李华。
2024.4人大附中高一下期中英语试题及答案
人大附中2023-2024学年度第二学期高一年级英语期中练习2024年4月24日制卷人:潘今心谭松柏审卷人:刘景军说明:本试卷共3部分52道小题,共8页,满分100分,考试时间90分钟第一部分:知识运用(共三节,42分)第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
See MeThe sun prepared to rest for the evening. Saying goodbye to the clan (家族), I headed back to camp. I looked forward to setting my 1 aside for an evening to reflect on my time in Ethiopia.“Photo,photo”, a voice behind me called. A young Surma boy followed closely at my heels as I breathed a tired sigh. Over the past four days, many in the camp had wanted their photograph 2 .I had no energy left after this long day, but the boy kept appealing, "Photo, photo." He managed to catch my gaze. With eyes full of 3 ,he asked me once more: “photo?”As I looked at him, an idea flashed before me.I knelt in the cornfield and instructed the boy how to 4 . Suddenly, he became shy, losing his 5 . No matter how I instructed him, I couldn't capture the shot. Frustrated, I 16 . I looked at the boy, who seemed 7 .In an effort to cheer him, I said,“You were great.” Others from his clan gathered around, cheering and clapping. The boy's face broke into a smile. I intuitively took shots of the moment. That photograph turned out to be better than the arrangement I'd imagined because it was 8 .Reflecting on my experience, I realized I had been caught up in my own ideas and wants. When I agreed to take the shot, I was looking for a particular end 9 for myself. But all the boy had really wanted was to be 10 . That was the moment that needed to be captured.1.A.camera B.wallet C.luggage D.plan2.A.printed B.taken C.framed D.developed3.A.doubt B.joy C.hope D.despair4.A.pose B.move C.operate D.stand5.A.patience B.enthusiasm C.temper D.controls6.A.gave up B.looked up C.spoke up D.cheered up7.A.angry B.amused C.shocked D.upset8.A.personal B.natural C.graceful D.skillful9.A.request B.reminder C.result D.review10.A.admired B.heard C.understood D.seen第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
河南省开封市五县2022-2023学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题及参考答案
开封五县2022~2023学年下学期期中考试高一英语考生注意:1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
满分120分, 考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前, 考生务必用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3. 考生作答时, 请将答案答在答题卡上。
选择题每小题选出答案后, 用2B 铅笔把答题下上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答, 超出答题区域书写的答案无效, 在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4. 本卷命题范围:人教版必修第三册。
第一部分阅读(共两节, 满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ATop Four Festivals in the WorldSaint Patrick's Day, IrelandSaint Patrick's Day is celebrated anywhere in the world where there are the Irish. If you're going to get involved(参与), there's no better place than Dublin. This festival runs for five days and five nights in March along with performing arts, literature, tours and food events.Holi Festival, IndiaIt's also called the “festival of love” as on the full-moon day in March people get together, forgetting all types of bad feeling towards each other. You'll mostly see Holi Festival across India and Nepal, but also in other areas with large Hindu populations. It starts by lighting a night-time bonfire(篝火)where people sing and dance. . People throw coloured water and powder(粉末)to their friends and families to show love and respect.Edinburgh Festival Fringe, ScotlandOne of the greatest celebrations of arts and culture in the world, the festival runs for three weeks every August throughout the Scottish capital. Artists and performers take to hundreds of stages all over the city to present shows for every taste. The Fringe is run by the Edinburgh Fringe Festival Society to support and encourage the Scottish arts.Montreux Jazz Festival, SwitzerlandThere are plenty of music festivals in Europe, but Montreux Jazz Festival held in October near the Lake Geneva is truly one of a kind and is the second-largest jazz festival in the world. It's not just jazz, though. You'll find broad-ranging concerts from pop to rock and blues, and best of all, most of the performances are free.1. When does Saint Patrick's Day take place?A. In March.B. In April.C. In August.D. In October.2. What can you do at Edinburgh Festival Fringe?A. Throw coloured water.B. Taste Irish food.C. Dance near a bonfire. D Watch art shows.3. Which event will you go to if you just want to attend concerts?A. Holi Festival.B. Montreux Jazz Festival.C. Saint Patrick's Day.D. Edinburgh Festival Fringe.BOn the football field, it doesn't always matter what team you're on. When a fellow player is in need, everyone answers the call.A Pennsylvania high school football team, parents, teachers and staff showed a great act of kindness for a member of the host team after a recent game. The game was really a fight to the finish, but these people came together to provide encouragement for a greater fight ahead.The two teams are Avon Grove High School and Coatesville High School. During a Friday night game, both teams came together at midfield to give Gavin Picard balloons and a gift. Gavin. who plays for Avon Grove. was recently diagnosed(诊断)with lymphoma(淋巴瘤): Moved by the kindness of both teams and the community, Rachel Wilson, Gavin's teammate, shared her thoughts about the support for Gavin online. “Coatesville players and caches came up to our team after the game to show their support. There were not very many dry eyes in the stadium."Rachel added that in sports it's about so much more than the game. This act of kindness proved that. She said the Coatesville team had experienced quite a struggling week, so they understood how things could affec t players on and off the field. “Class act all the way. Football is more than wi ns and losses, "she said. “It's a brotherhood, a strong connection like no other. ”Community support for Gavin continues as a family friend set up a GoFundMe page to help raise money for his treatment. There is a sea of love and support for the star football player in the comments. A latest message was shared online that Gavin completed his first round of treatment.4. What does the underlined word “fight” in paragraph 2 refer to?A. A struggle against illness.B. A hot competition.C. A high hope for success.D. A narrow victory.5. Why did the two teams come together at midfield?A. To attract their fans' attention.B. To welcome their new teammate.C. To give Gavin Picard their support.D. To celebrate the end of their game.6. What does Rachel Wilson mean?A. Players should honour one another.B. Teenagers must develop a good habit.C. Competition is a must for a match.D. Football brings people together,7. Which is the most suitable title for the text?A. A Shared FutureB. An Act of KindnessC. A Rising StarD. An Unknown HeroCIt's easy to believe that robots are stealing jobs from human workers and badly affect the job market; after all, you’ve likely heard that they are tracking and moving packages wi thout the use of human hands.But there's no need to worry about a robot takeover just yet, says a new study from BYU sociology professor Eric Dahlin. Dahlin's research found that robots aren't replacing humans at the ate most people think, but people are likely to greatly exaggerate (夸大) the rate of robot takeover.To understand the relationship between job loss and robots, Dahlin surveyed nearly 2,000 people about their views on jobs being, replaced by robots. They were first asked to guess what is the percentage of employees whose employers(雇主) have replaced jobs with robots. They were then asked whether their employers have ever replaced their jobs with robots.The study found that only 14% of workers say they've seen their job replaced by a robot. But those who have experienced job displacement due to a robot overstate the effect of robots taking jobs from humans by about three times.“Our understanding of robots taking over jobs is greatly exaggerated, ”says Dahlin. Thosewho haven't lost jobs overstate it by about double, and those who have lost jobs overstate it by about three times. Eye-catching headlines saying a bad future of employment have likely overblown the situation of robots taking over jobs.The finding fits early studies, which suggest that robots aren't replacing workers. Rather, workplaces, where both employees and robots are working together, deliver more value in a way, “An everyday example is an autonomous machine at your local department store, "says Dahlin. “This robot cleans the floors while employees clean under shelves or other difficult-to-reach places. ”8. How did Eric Dahlin carry out his research?A. By asking people questions.B. By comparing early studies.C. By interviewing employers.D. By studying new businesses.9. What is the fourth paragraph mainly about?A. Bad effects of technology.B. A fall in laid-off workers.C. Benefits of using robots.D. The finding of the study.10. What might deepen people's worry about robot takeover according to the text?A. Low pay.B. News reports.C. Physical health.D. Fewer workplaces.11. Which statement will Eric Dahlin probably agree with?A. Robots can work as human partners.B. Job markets will be affected seriously.C. All human workers will be replaced.D. Work experience matters too much.DSeismometer(地震仪)stations not only sense ground shaking due to earthquakes but alsc signals at the surface of our planet, such as storms and—as the researchers discovered—also floods. For this research, scientists turned an earthquake seismometer station near the town of Ahrweiler in Germany into a flood tracking tool. Using seismological information from the time of the event, they can tell people about the disaster in a timely way.As the town of Ahrweiler took the full force of a flood, scientists found the seismometer exactly showed the track of the flood for one hour. By. comparing mathematical models, the researchers were able to estimate(估算)the speed with which the flood moved. In fact, this was the only systematic source of measurable information about how the flood developed because the three present water level stations in the town were out of service early.As the research shows, this method can provide information that is valuable to track flood for warning and rescue activities. “If the data from that station is available(可用的)and as our research now shows, real time information on the magnitude and speed of the flood will be available as well, ”says Dr Michael Dietze at the University of Gottingen.“As 10% of Europe's surface area is likely to suffer from rapid flooding by rivers, we may want to start thinking about new ways of flood early warning. The present network of water level stations is not enough to be fully prepared for future events, ”Die tze adds.Dietze and his team are working on a plan to discover further areas at risk of flooding and provide them with low cost “watch tower” scismometer pairs—an effort to cut the losses caused by future floods. Dietze says, “The deadly July flood that h it the Ahrweiler in Germany in July 2021 gave a warning to the locals, the government, emergency services and scientists—how much we need to learn to improve the present flood warning systems. ”12. What can be known about Ahrweiler?A. It saw an earthquake.B. It's turned into a station.C. It's hard hit by a floodD. It praised these scientists.13. What do the researchers expect of the seismometer?A. It'll speed up water supply.B. It'll stop rapid flooding.C. It'll be a tool for a family.D. It'll provide early warning.14. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. People will cut the cost of public services.B. Efforts should be put into flood control.C. The government must save its spending.D. The locals have made a plan of action.15. Where is this text most likely from?A. A health report.B. A guidebook.C. A short story.D. A science magazine.第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
广东省深圳市深圳高级中学高一下学期期中考试英语试题(原卷版)
6.What made the chick calm down?
A.A new nest.
B.Some food.
C.A recording.
D.Its parents.
7.How would the author feel about the oute of the event?
A nervous night to be sure, but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all! The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings. I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active. And it was acpanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all — LUNCH! The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.
Speaking Broadly
This podcast is made for advanced learners. Explained through discussion and interviews, each episode has nonnative English speakers and every recording also has expert feedback. You will see some mon mistakes made by English learners and you can improve your English by learning from those mistakes.
2017学年高一英语期中考试题卷(附答题卡模板和参考答案)
南涧县民族中学2021学年下学期期中考高一英语试题命题人:Hermione班级姓名学号本试卷分第I卷〔选择题〕和第n卷〔非选择题〕两局部,共150分,测试用时120分钟.注:所有题目在做题卡上做答.第I卷〔选择题共100分〕第一局部听力.〔共两节,20个小题,每题1.5分,总分值30分〕第一节〔共5个小题;每题1.5分,总分值7.5〕听下面5段对话.每段对话仅读一遍.1. What does the woman suggest the man do? 听第9段材料,答复第13-16题.13. What does the woman want to do?A. Go with Greg.B. Talk to Greg's mom.14. What does the woman think of the camp?A. It is not safe.B. It is very popular.15. What time of year is it now?A. Summer.B. Spring.16. What does the camp offer?A. Survival skills.B. Swimming lessons.听第10段材料,答复第17-20题.17. What did the first person tell the father and his son?A. The horse needs a rider.B. The father is too heavy.18. What happened when the father and his son entered the town?A. The horse ran away.B. The horse fell into the water.19. Who said the son was too lazy?A. A group of people.B. An old man.20. What can we learn from the store?A. It is best to please everyone.B. You should never try to please everyone.C. You can't please everyone all the time.Where to Eat : Have coffee at the popular Ruszwurm. For dinner ,try the traditional Tabani Terasz. "It ' s below scenic Castle Hill and isstill unknown to most tourists " says Bn Curtis , a guide from RickC. Stay in cabin.C. It seems like a good thing.C. Winter.C. Cooking lessons.C. Someone should carry the horse.C. The town's people laughed at them.C. Two women.A. Keep studying.2. Where does the woman live now?A. On Main Street.3. What are the speakers doing?A. Watching TV.4. What time is it now?A.4:45 a.m.B. Wake up early.B. On Sutter Avenue.B. Seeing a movie.B.6:45 a.m.C. Get some rest.C. On Third Avenue.C. Listening to the radio.C. 7:00a.m.5. How does Annabelle know Sara?A. They are in the same science class.B. They are on the same sports team.C. They are working on a project together.第二节〔共15小题〕听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料,答复第6-7题.6. How many cups of sugar do the speakers need?A. One.B. Two.7. What will the man buy in the store?A. Chocolate powder.B. Eggs.听第7段材料,答复第8-9题.8. How long will the woman be in Brazil?A. Two weeks.B. Three weeks.9. Where did the man go after college?A. Peru.B. Mexico.听第8段材料,答复第10-12题.10. How long has the woman being living in the same place?A. Three months.B. Ten years.11. Where did the man just move from?A. The West Coast.B. The East Coast.12. Why does the man mainly move here?A. For the ocean.B. For work.高一英语试卷C. Three.C. Flour.C. One month.C. Argentina.C. Twelve years.C. The Midwest.C. For his son.第1页,共12页第二局部:阅读理解.〔共两节,总分值40分〕第一节〔共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分〕阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B C、D〕中,选出最正确选项,并在做题卡上将该项涂黑.ADo you have any places to visit during this fall ? How about the following two places?Tulum , MexicoWhy You Should Go : Tulum is about an hour and a half south of Cancun , down the Riviera Maya of Mexico. The beaches there have not been developed yet.Where to Sleep : The most common type of houses in Tulum are small ones with no frills 〔不实用的装饰〕on or near the beach; you' lllike the ocean wind , as the small houses usually don' thave air conditioners. Hemingway has seaside small houses with gardens.Where to Eat : You can probably eat at your hotel ; the owners often cook. You can also take a taxi into the center of the city Tulum and eat at Carlos , which orffersaivie music.Budapest, HungaryWhy You Should Go:Budapest is less expensive and less explored than other Western European capitals. It has the beautiful Buda Castle , and the Danube River divides the city Buda from Pest.Where to Sleep:The Opera House and museums are in central Pest, but staying in Buda can be cheaper. The Hotel Astra 〔doubles from $144〕 is in central Buda.Vadvirag Panzio 〔doubles from $81〕 is very cheap in nearby Buda Hills , but you ' ll have to take a bus into town.高一英语试卷第2页,共12页Steves ' our companyEurope Through the Back Door.21. What ' s the purpose of the passage?A. To tell people something about two famous places of interest.B. To explain to people why they should go to Tulum and Budapest.C. To attract people to visit Tulum and Budapest. |D. To tell people what they should do when visiting Tulum and Budapest.22. The underlined word “ Hemingway " in the passage most probably refers to. A. a famous writer B. a hotel C.a place of interest D. a small house23. If six people book three double rooms in the Hotel Astra , they all together will pay for each nightat least.A.$144B.$288C.$432D.$576BJohnny Smith was a good math student at a high school. He loved his computer. He came home early every day, then he worked with it till midnight. But Johnny was not a good English student, not good at all. He got an F in his English class. One day after school Johnny joined his computer to the computer in his high school office. The school office computer had the grades of all the students: the math grades, the science grades, the grades in arts and music, and the grades in English. He found his English grade. An F! Johnny changed his English grade from an F to A. Johnny' parents looked at his report card. They were very happy."An A in English!" said Johnny's Dad. "You're a very clever boy, Johnny."Johnny is a hacker 〔黑客〕.Hackers know how to take information from other computers and put new information in. Using a modem 〔调制解调器〕,they join their computers to other computers secretly. School headmasters and teachers are worried about hackers. So are the police, for some people even take money from bank computer account 〔账户〕and put it into their own ones. And they never have to leave home to do it! They are called hackers.24. Johnny changed his English grade with the computer in.A. the classroomB. the school officeC. a bank near his houseD. his own house25. When Johnny's parents saw the report, they were happy because.A. Johnny was good at mathB. Johnny loved computersC. Johnny could join one computer to anotherD. they thought Johnny was not poor in English any longer 26. Who are worried about hackers in the story? .A. Johnny's parents.B. School headmasters, teachers and the police.C. The police.D. School headmasters and teachers.27. What should the hackers know well, do you think, after you read this story? .A. Information.B. Back computer accounts.C. Computers.D. Grades.CWhen I was six, Dad brought home a dog one day, who was called "Brownie". My brothers and I all loved Brownie and did different things with her. One of us would walk her, another would feed her, then there were baths, playing catch and many other games. Brownie, in return, loved each and every one of us. One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them. We always felt better when she was around.One day, as I was getting her food, she chewed up 〔咬破〕one of my Dad's shoes, which had to be thrown away in the end. I knew Dad would be mad and I had to let her know what she did was wrong.When I looked at her and said, “ Bad girl, “ she looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I tear in her eyes.Brownie turned out to be more than just our family pet. She went everywhere with us. People would stop and ask if they could pet her. Of course she'd let anyone pet her. She was just the most lovable dog. There were many times when we'd be out walking and a small child would come over and pull on her hair. She never barked 〔吠〕or tried to get away. Funny thing is that she would smile. This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth. Far from the truth, she loved everyone.Now many years have passed since Brownie died of old age. I still miss the days when she was with us.28. What would Brownie do when someone was ill in the family?A. Look at them sadly.B. Stay with them.C. Play games with them.D. Touch them gently.29. We can infer from Paragraph 2 that Brownie.A. would eat anything when hungryB. felt sorry for her mistakeC. loved playing hide-and-seekD. disliked the author's dad30. Some people got frightened by Brownie when she.A. smiledB. barkedC. rushed to themD. tried to be funny 31. Which of the following best describes Brownie?A. Shy.B. Polite.C. Rude.D. Caring.DJolly Joe always arrived at my neighborhood at exactly half past noon. The clang 〔叮当声〕of the bell on his red and black truck was then the sweetest sound in the world. Brightly colored stickers advertising his amazing kinds of treats could be found on all sides of his truck. The whole neighborhood would magically come to life.Holding a nickel 〔五分馍币〕,I ' d run to the back of the vehicle, where children were already gathering Jolly Joe would jump out of his truck, the sun shining on his hair. He was an older man, short and round, with a pleasant face and a welcoming smile.I don ' t know W O but he knew us all by name, as well as which treats we preferred. My favorite was the Buried Treasure. By eating all the ice cream, you ' d discover the treasure inside: a lion, funny clown - printed onto a plastic stick.to do things that you have never done before. This will not only make a day exciting, but it will build yourconfidence.Ask someone to be your accountability partner〔责任同伴〕.It could be your brother or sister, or a good friend.39 He or she will help you get over difficulties and achieve your goals. a dog or evelam your schedule for the next day the night before. 40. This will help you save a lot of time later inthe day. Focus on〔专注于〕one thing at a time and give it your best shot before moving on toWhen it was final ly my turn, he ' d put his arm deep inside one of the boxes, and pause顿〕for a the next one.moment, a puzzled look crossing his face. Then, suddenly, he d pull it out: the Buried Treasure! AcdHOve a good breakfast. ' twait to enjoy the cool, sweet ice cream.As quickly as he arrived, it was time for Jolly Joe to go, leaving behind laughing, excited children with sticky hands and faces. Soon the sound of his clanging bell would slowly disappear in the distance. B. Make time for short breaksC. Try to do something fun every day.D. Doing the same things every day is boring.I always hated to see Jolly Joe go, because I knew the rest of the day would be as hot and boring as before. But I took some comfort in knowing tha t the next day he ' d come round the corner at half past 100n F. This person encouraged you, supports you and loves you.and once again spread his magic.32. Jolly Joe was liked mostly by.A. childrenB. passengersC. advertisersD. drivers33. Why did the author like the Buried Treasure best?A. It gave great pleasure to his pet.B. It was the cheapest of all the treats.C. It contained something very interesting.D. It was the most delicious of all the treats.34. Which of the following can best describe Jolly Joe?A. Dishonest and tricky.B. Wealthy and kind.C. Brave and hard-working.D. Happy and humorous.35. What would be the best title for the text?A. Lost treasure found at last.B. A clanging bell in the distance.C. Ice cream man spreads frozen magic.D. My friendship with an ice cream man.第二节〔共5小题,每题2分,总分值10分〕根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.Every day is a gift, and if you look forward to enjoying each day, then you need to learn to make full use of your day. Here are some tips that can help you.Have a great morning routine. A good start will make you feel good and is sure to make the rest of your day good as well. Rise early and get ready for your new day. Go for a morning walk or run. Listen to good music36 ____________ All these will help you start your day in a positive way.37Since we spend most of our day in the workplace, it is necessary to relax betweendifferent tasks. Set a timer on your phone or computer to remind〔提醒〕you it ' s time to get up, leave you desk, go out and get some fresh air.Try something new and learn from it. _____ 38 _____ .To prevent this, step out and take some timeG. Make a list of all the tasks you want to complete the next day.第三局部:英语知识运用.〔共两节,总分值45分〕第一节完形填空,选出正确答案并在做题卡上将该项涂黑. 〔共20/」题例题1.5分总分值30分Lisa was an excellent athlete in our school. If anyone had a right to be __41__ to be herself, it was Lisa. How good was she? She never __42__ in any event she entered. She made _43_ to the state finals during all four years when she was in high school and returned with 6 state titles.44__, never once did she ever brag〔吹嘘〕about her __45__. In fact she always felt _46__ about talking about herself and would usually change the_47__ from herself to the performances of her teammates.There was once particular competition __48__ she impressed〔留下印象〕me well. Just before the competition an athlete was ill, so her coach told her that she __49__ to run the mile. Lisa had never done that, but __50__ to do what was the best for the team.Lisa __51__ran first, but later she seemed to grow __52__. Two athletes from the other team __53__ her, and then so did Julie----Lisa 's teammate. She was able to stay just __54__ her teammate and crossed the finish line after Julie.Lisa l0st" a〔n〕 _55__ for the first time in her career. Why? Lisa __56__ that Julie, who was a senior, needed to finish __57__ third to earn a letter for the first time. Lisa also knew that the two athletes on the other team were most probably going to __58__ Julie.So, after four years of working hard, Julie 59 received her first varsity letter〔优秀证书〕.And Lisa? On that day she lost, but earned my __60__ and admiration〔钦佩〕.In my mind, she is the role model.41. A. sure B. afraid C. f ond D. proud42. A. dropped B.gave C. l ost D. joined43. A. trips B. calls C. c ontributions D. promises44. A. Thus B.Otherwise C. T herefore D. However45. A. brightness B. success C. d iscoveries D. thoughtsE. Review your day before you go to bed at night46. A. worried47. A. conversataion B. concernedB. attractionC. uncomfortableC. directionD. unsatisfiedD. discussion48. A. what B. where C. that D. when49. A. used B. needed C. asked D. pretended50. A. agreed B. happened C. managed D. refused51. A. slowly B. almost C. easily D. frequently52. A. excited B. tired C. impolite D. unwilling53. A. left B. came C. followed D. passed54. A. beside B. before C. behind D. with55. A. event B. chance C. present D. offer56. A. proved B. hoped C. decided D. knew57. A. in fact B. at least C. at most D. at all58. A. win B. run C. defeat D. threaten59. A. finally B. hardly C. suddenly D. unfortunately60. A. support B. care C. respect D. belief |第II卷〔非选择题,共50分〕第二节语法填空〔共10小题;每题1.5分,总分值15分.〕阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入适当的内容〔1个单词〕或括号内单词的正确形式,并填在做题卡的相应位置. 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词.2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.On my fourteen birthday, I received lots of presents. Which present is the best in my eye? It ' s hanrdade notebook, that my best friend Jane gave to me. Jane makes it by herself. On each page of the noebook, there ' s a picture for Jane and me with some words. She either encourages me or tell me how she feels about our friendship. Every time I look at the notebook, I ' m touching by something warm. This present is a memory of the wonderfully time we ' ve sp engether. I will be keep this special gift forever.第二节书面表达〔总分值25分〕假设你是李华,你打算在暑期与父母一起去加拿大旅行一周.请给你的加拿大网友凯文〔Kevin〕写一封邮件,让他给你推荐一些值得参观的景点.注意:1.词数100左右;2.开头和结尾已经给出,但不计入总词数.Dear Kevin,How is everything going?Lisa was preparing lunch while her son, Barney, was playing by himself in the back garden. Suddenly she __^61( hear) a loud cry. So she rushed into the garden. She found a big snake trying to eat her son! Lisa was very 62 (worry) and angry. She made up her mind 63 (save) her son from the snake ' s mouth. She _64 p old stick, with65 she began beating the snake violently.Lisa beat the snake continuously性续地),66 it didn ' t work. Suddenly Lisa threw67 (she) to the snake, opening her mouth and biting into its back. After the snake was68 __ (serious) injured, it moved back into the forest. Nobody knew how a woman had such sharp 69 (tooth).It was mother ' s 10V-0 saved the little boy第四局部写作.〔共两节,总分值35分〕第一节短文改错〔共10小题,每题1分,总分值10分〕假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号〔A〕,并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线〔〕划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词. I would be grateful if you could give me an early reply.Yours ,Li Huanotebook, I ' m touching by something warm. This present is a memory of the wonderfully time we ' ve spent together. I will be keep this special gift forever. 四、书面表达〔总分值25分〕 Dear Kevin,How is everything going?.选择题〔每题只有一个正确选项,共100分〕.语法填空〔15分,每空1.5分〕:61 . 62. 63. 64. 65.66.67. 68.69.70.三.短文改错〔10分〕On my fourteen birthday, I received lots of presents. Which present is the best in my eye? It ' s hdamade notebook, that my best friend Jane gave to me. Jane makes it by herself. On s a picture for Jane and me with some words. She eitherencourages me or tell me how she feels about our friendship. Every time I look at the高一英语做题卡1 . [A] [B] [C] 2. [A] [B] [C] 3. [A] [B] [C] 4. [A] [B] [C] 5. [A] [B] [C]6. [A] [B] [C]7. [A] [B] [C]8. [A] [B] [C]9. [A] [B] [C] 10. [A] [B] [C]11. . [A] [B] [C] 12. [A] [B] [C] 13. [A] [B] [C] 14. [A] [B] [C] 15. [A] [B] [C]16. [A] [B] [C] 17. [A] [B] [C] 18. [A] [B] [C] 19. [A] [B] [C] 20. [A] [B] [C]21. [A] [B] [C] [D] 22. [A] [B] [C] [D] 23. [A] [B] [C] [D] 24. [A] [B] [C] [D] 25. [A] [B] [C] [D]41. [A] [B] [C] [D] 42. [A] [B] [C] [D] 43. [A] [B] [C] [D] 44. [A] [B] [C] [D] 45. [A] [B] [C] [D]26. [A] [B] [C] [D] 27. [A] [B] [C] [D] 28. [A] [B] [C] [D] 29. [A] [B] [C] [D] 30. [A] [B] [C] [D]46. [A] [B] [C] [D] 47. [A] [B] [C] [D] 48. [A] [B] [C] [D] 49. [A] [B] [C] [D] 50. [A] [B] [C] [D]31. [A] [B] [C] [D] 32. [A] [B] [C] [D] 33. [A] [B] [C] [D] 34. [A] [B] [C] [D] 35. [A] [B] [C] [D]51 . [A] [B] [C] [D] 52. [A] [B] [C] [D] 53. [A] [B] [C] [D] 54. [A] [B] [C] [D] 55. [A] [B] [C] [D]36. [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 37. [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 38. [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 39. [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 40. [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G]56. [A] [B] [C] [D] 57. [A] [B] [C] [D] 58. [A] [B] [C] [D] 59. [A] [B] [C] [D] 60. [A] [B] [C] [D]I would be grateful if you could give me an early reply.Yours ,each page of the notebook, thereI would be grateful if you could give me an early reply. 参考答案一.听力1-5 CCABB 6-10BABAB 11-15 BCBCC 16-20 AACAC二.阅读:21-23 CBC 24-27 DDBC 29-31 BBAD32-35 ACDC 36-40 ABDFG三、完形:41-45 DCADB 46-50 CADBA 51-55 CBDCA 56-60 DBCAC四.语法填空:61. heard 62. worried 63. to save 64.an 65.which 66. but67. herself 68. seriously 69. teeth 70. that六、写作Dear Kevin,How is everything going?My parents and I plan to take a trip to Canada for a week during the summer vacation. We hope to make full use of this opportunity to explore new things and learn more about your culture. So I am writing to ask you for help. We hope you can advise us where to visit. We which are full of tourists and shoppers. Besides, can you give us some advice on how to find hotels which are not expensive but comfortable? Sincerely yours, Li Hua五.改错:71. ... my fourteen birthday ...72. ... in my eye?73. ... hand-made notebook ...74. ... that my best ...75. Jane makes it ...76. ... picture for Jane ...77. ... or tell me ...78. ... I ' m touching by ...79. ... the wonderfully time ...80. I will be keep ... fourteen f fourteentheye 飞yes hand-made前力口athat f whichmakes f madefor 一oftell - tellstouching f touched wonderfully f wonde 去掉bewant to experience the natural beauty of Canad a nd its culture. We don 't want to go to places。
安徽省六安第一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)
六安一中2023年春学期高一年级期中考试英语试卷时间:120分钟满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the man know Greg?A. He is in the same class with Greg.B. He met Greg in Sweden.C. He teaches Greg physics.2. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Use a different plug.B. Buy a new television.C. Try to repair the old television.3. What does the man think about the new airport?A. It’s far away.B. It’s noisy.C. It’s crowded.4. What kind of morning meal does the man prefer?A. A simple meal.B. A sweet meal.C. A large meal.5. Where are the speakers?A. At a supermarket.B. At a flower shop.C. At a drugstore.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2023广东省深圳中学高一下学期期中英语试题及答案
深圳中学2022-2023学年度第二学期期中考试试题考试时长:120分钟卷面总分:150分注意事项:1、答案写在答题卡指定的位置上, 写在试题卷上无效。
2、选择题作答必须用2B铅笔, 修改时用橡皮擦干净。
3. 解答题作答必须用黑色墨迹签字笔或钢笔填写, 答题不得超出题框。
第一部分基础知识(共20小题, 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)一、单项选择从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. He has occasional injections to maintain his good health, but other than that he lives a(n) ______life.A. professionalB. busyC. normalD. independent2. It is important for children to have time to ______in family activities.A. majorB. takeC. bringD. engage3. Of all the possible holiday ______, one of the best places to visit this weekend is home.A. destinationsB. campsC. innsD. brochures4. The State Council ______a document entitled Guidelines on Conducting Covid-19 Prevention und Control on an Ongoing Basis on January 26, 2023.A. leakedB. relievedC. releasedD. obtained5. Assisted by the lawyer, he regained his reputation and recovered his old fortune which enabled him to contribute ______ to the projects he sponsored.A. extremelyB. patientlyC. definitelyD. generously6. The infection of Covid-19 may leave your body weak and easily ______ by other diseases.A. causedB. affectedC. controlledD. transformed7. It is the government’s responsibility to _______that consumers are getting their energy at a fairand affordable price.A. confirmB. ensureC. urgeD. assume8. ______ to the discovery of black holes, Stephen Hawking is one of the most ______ scientists who have changed the way human understand the universe.A. Devoted; admiredB. Devoted; admiringC. Devoting; admiredD. Devoting; admiring9. I found it hard to join in because I was so unfit and getting ______ running after her.A. out of orderB. out of breathC. out of controlD. out of mode10. Initial reports suggested that the driver of the truck was ______.A. to have blamedB. to be blamingC. to be blamedD. to blame11. The education department is offering a “free” course, called Thinking Chess, for three ______.A. subjectsB. lecturesC. creditsD. lessons12. It was the culture, rather than the language, ______made it hard for him to ______the new environment abroad.A. that; adapt toB. which; contribute toC. which; live up toD. that; get down to13. In recent years, an English word “infosphere” has appeared, ______the sense of “information” and “atmosphere“.A. combinedB. to combineC. having combinedD. combining14. Now the college years are becoming an ______period of adolescence (青春期), during ______many of today’s students are not shouldered with adult responsibilities.A. extending; thatB. exaggerated; thatC. extended; whichD. exaggerating; which15. The dog,____,will be made a good watchdog.A. to train properlyB. being trained properlyC. properly to trainD. trained properly16. ______for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.A. WorkingB. Having workedC. To have workedD. Worked17. I was told that there were about 50 foreign students Chinese in the school, most were from Germany.A. studying; of whomB. study; of whomC. studying; of themD. study; of them18. Henry can’t attend the party _____ at Tom’s house at present because he is preparing the speech at the party ______ at Marie’s house tomorrow.A. held; being heldB. to be held; to be heldC. being held; heldD. being held; to be held19. A middle-aged woman came ______to the bus stop only ______the bus had gone.A. to run; findingB. running; to findC. and ran; foundD. running; find20. When he was a boy, he used to go to the corner of the street near his house and watch ______.A. to repair bicyclesB. bicycles to be repairedC. bicycles being repairedD. repairing bicycles第二部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
山东省青岛第一中学2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
青岛一中2021-2022学年度第二学期期中考试高一英语试题注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。
第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ARome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel (旅社). The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, you’ll often get to stay in a central location (位置) with security and comfort.Yellow HostelIf I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. It’s one of the best-rated hostels in the city, and for good r eason. It’s affordable, and it’s got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy. As an added bonus, it’s close to the main train station.Hostel Alessandro PalaceIf you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome. Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke. There’s also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer.Youth Station HostelIf you’re looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel, look no further than Youth Station. It offers beautiful furnishings and beds. There are plenty of other benefits, too; it doesn’t charge city tax; it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms; it also has free Wi-Fi in every room. Hotel and Hostel Des ArtistesHotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and it’s close to all of the city’s main attractions. The staff is friendly and helpful, providing you with a map of the city when you arrive, and offering advice if you require some. However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi.21. What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel?A. Comfort.B. Security.C. Price.D. Location.22.Which hotel best suits people who enjoy an active social life?A. Yellow Hostel.B. Hostel Alessandro Palace.C. Youth Station Hostel.D. Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes.23.What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes?A. It gets noisy at night.B. Its staff is too talkative.C. It charges for Wi-Fi.D. It’s inconveniently located.BA struggling Waffle House employee who was trying to serve nearly 30 people by himself after midnight got a full serving of kindness when some customers jumped behind the counter to help him.Ethan Crispo, 24, witnessed the inspiring scene in the early hours of Nov. 3 at a Waffle House in Birmingham, Alabama.Crispo told TODAY’s Kerry Sanders that he had come to the 24-hour restaurant from a friend’s birthda y party and saw the struggling employee, identified only as Ben, trying to cook the food, serve it, bus tables and wash dishes while more than 25 people were waiting to eat.“The look on his face was just confusion,” Crispo told Sanders.An unidentified male customer then decided to help him out, grabbing an apron and going behind the counter to wash dishes.Another customer, Alison Stanley, went behind the counter to make some coffee—still dressed from a night out on the town.“I don’t think it’s anything special,” Stanley told Sanders. “He needed help, so I got up and helped out.”Crispo took some photos of the scene as multiple customers worked to bus tables and wash dishes while Ben focused on taking orders and preparing the food.Waffle House told TODAY that Ben was left to support himself due to a scheduling issue.“We had two associates scheduled to leave, however, due to a communication mix-up, their relief did not show up on time,” Waffle House director of PR Pat Warner said in a statement. “Tha t left Ben, our cook, alone in the restaurant with hungry customers. He worked the grill (烤架) and got the orders out.”The company was also thankful for the customers who joined in and helped Ben out.“We are grateful that many of our customers feel like t hey are part of our Waffle House family,” Warner said. “There is a sense of community in each and every one of our restaurants, and we appreciate the fact that they consider our associates like family.”“We are also very thankful for Ben, who kept the rest aurant open. He is a representative of our Waffle House culture by always putting the customers first.”Crispo had his usual order, double plain waffle, as he took in the scene of strangers helping out Ben on his shift.“Humanity truly isn’t good, it’s great!” he said.24. Ben was left to work alone during his midnight shift because ________.A. his associates asked for a leaveB. there was a scheduling mistakeC. few customers needed to be servedD. the restaurant was scheduled to close25. Some customers helped Ben out by ________.A. washing dishesB. taking photosC. taking ordersD. cooking food26. Why did the customers lend a helping hand according to Pat Warner?A. They shared the same community spirit.B. They were family members of Ben.C. They wanted to serve themselves.D. They were too hungry to wait.27. How did Crispo feel as a witness of the scene?A. Lucky and excited.B. Moved and inspired.C. Relieved and hopeful.D. Content and unbelievable.CWhen the explorers first set foot upon the continent of North America, the skies and lands were alive with an astonishing variety of wildlife. Native Americans had taken care of these precious natural resources wisely. Unfortunately, it took the explorers and the settlers who followed only a few decades to decimate a large part of these resources. Millions of waterfowl(水禽) were killed at the hands of market hunters and a handful of overly ambitious sportsmen. Millions of acres of wetlands were dried to feed and house the ever-increasing populations, greatly reducing waterfowl habitat (栖息地).In 1934, with the passage of the Migratory Bird Hunting Stamp Act(Act), an increasingly concerned nation took firm action to stop the destruction of migratory (迁徙的) waterfowl and the wetlands so vital to their survival. Under this Act, all waterfowl hunters 16 years of age and over must annually purchase and carry a Federal Duck Stamp. The very first Federal Duck Stamp was designed by J.N. “Ding” Darling, a political carto onist from Des Moines, lowa, who at that time was appointed by President Franklin Roosevelt as Director of the Bureau of Biological Survey. Hunters willingly pay the stamp price to ensure the survival of our natural resources.About 98 cents of every duck stamp dollar goes directly into the Migratory Bird Conservation Fund to purchase wetlands and wildlife habitat for inclusion into the National Wildlife Refuge System —a fact that ensures this land will be protected and available for all generations to come. Since 1934, better than half a billion dollars has gone into that Fund to purchase more than 5 million acres of habitat. Little wonder the Federal Duck Stamp Program has been called one of the most successful conservation programs ever initiated.28. What was a cause of the waterfowl population decline in North America?A. Loss of wetlands.B. Popularity of water sports.C. Pollution of rivers.D. Arrival of other wild animals.29. What does the underlined word “decimate” mean in the first para graph?A. Acquire.B. Export.C. Destroy.D. Distribute.30. What is a direct result of the Act passed in 1934?A. The stamp price has gone down.B. The migratory birds have flown away.C. The hunters have stopped hunting.D. The government has collected money.31. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A. The Federal Duck Stamp StoryB. The National Wildlife Refuge SystemC. The Benefits of Saving WaterfowlD. The History of Migratory Bird HuntingDWith the commercial sale of its AI-enabled precision spraying(喷洒)technology to a large farming operation in Israel, Greeneye Technology has reached a major milestone in its mission to significantly reduce herbicide(除草剂)use in agriculture, increasing productivity and profitability for farmers.This is the first stage in the company’s global rollout, which will continue in early2022 with its launch in the US market. Initially, Greeneye plans to work with corn and soybean farmers in the Midwest and will increase availability to other states in 2023.Within days of announcing its early adopter program in the US, the company was oversubscribed, indicating the growing interest from farmers for a commercially viable precision spraying solution.Backed by Syngenta, Greeneye says its precision spraying technology has been proven to cut herbicide use by 78% and reduce herbicide costs by more than 50%(average figures),while also improving weed control efficacy(功效,效力)compared to traditional broadcast spraying. This is achieved through Al technology that can detect and spray weeds in crops with 95.7% accuracy.“Weeds represent one of the greatest threats to global crop production,” says Nadav Bocher, CEO of Grceneye Technology. In the US alone, they are estimated to cost farmers more than $ 33 billion annually. Today, farmers address this challenge by spraying herbicides across the entire field. As a result, not only are farmers spending far more money on herbicides than they need to, but millions of gallons of herbicides are being needlessly sprayed each year. This is contributing to the mounting challenges posed by herbicide-resistant weeds and worse still, polluted soil and water.“We are incredibly proud to announce the commercial launch of our precision spraying technology, but reducing herbi cide use is just the beginning,” Bocher says.” The next generation of our technology, which is already in development, will also be capable of precisely spraying chemicals.”“At the same time, our Al capabilities enable us to collect ultra-high-resolution data from the entire field, providing valuable insights to farmers. With this information at our fingertips, Greeneye is positioned to guide the global agriculture industry toward a more sustainable – and profitable future.”32. What can we learn about Gre eneye’s Al-enabled precision spraying technology?A. It is slightly better than the traditional broadcast spraying method.B. Farmers are doubtful whether the technology is precise and useful.C. It has been available in the global market to bring benefits for farmers.D. It is a breakthrough for the company to reduce herbicide use in agriculture.33. According to Bocher, which is NOT a problem caused by the traditional spraying method?A. It results in an unnecessary waste of money and herbicides.B. It poses threats to the environment by polluting soil and water.C. It brings about a growing number of herbicide-resistant weeds.D. It reduces crop production and thus causes the hunger problem.34. What is Bocher’s attitude towards the new technology?A. Supportive.B. Ambiguous.C. Cautious.D. Disapproving.35. What can be a suitable title for the passage?A. AI-enabled Precision Spraying Technology to Change the WorldB. New Adopter Program in Israel Over Subscribed by Eager FarmersC. Greeneye Launches Its AI-enabled Precision Spraying TechnologyD. CEO of Greeneye Technology Reveals Details of Company Profits第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分,满分12. 5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
广东省深圳市高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中英语试题
深圳高级中学(集团)2023-2024学年第二学期期中测试高一英语2024.4试卷共11页,卷面满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
3.回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,监考人员将答题卡按座位号、页码顺序收回。
第一部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ABoat Rentals in VancouverGranville Island Boat Rentals, located in the heart of down town Vancouver, features the safest and most advanced lineup of boat rentals in Vancouver. It has served over half a million customers since it began renting boats in 1982.While exploring the sites Vancouver has offered, you can't miss observing wildlife like seals (海豹), bald(秃的)eagles, sea birds along the way. Besides these, what sets us apart is the extensive selection of boat rentals weprovide, varying from different models, capacities to reasonable prices.Boats in rentalGuest Comments"…Thanks for the awesome instructions and patience. We had a great time! My 7 yr. old spotted a seal! Myhusband received a gift certificate for his 40th birthday…brilliant idea!…"—Sarah, Delta, Canada "…Great experience! The nicest, most friendly staff I've ever met in Canada. The boat was nice and handledwell. The price was very reasonable. Great way to get a different view of Vancouver. An absolute must try. Thanks guys!…"—Morten Bothmann, Copenhagen, Denmark1. What is the biggest advantage of Granville Island Boat Rentals?A. Offering various boat rentals.B. Taking tourists to different sites.C. Ensuring the highest level of safety.D. Guiding visitors in wildlife observation.2. How much does it cost to rent a boat accommodating 8 people for 5 hours on weekend?A. $ 350.B. $ 500.C. $ 700.D. $ 675.3. What do Sara's and Morten's opinions have in common?A. Easily-controlled equipment.B. Well-received service.C. Reasonable boat rental price.D. Breathtaking scenery.BWhen Belquer first joined a team to make a better live music experience for deaf and hard-of-hearing people, he was struck by how they had developed more solutions to enjoy concerts. "What they were doing at the time was holding balloons to feel the vibrations(震动)through theirfingers," Belquer said. He thought the team could make something to help hard-of-hearing people enjoy live music even more with the technology now available.Belquer, who is also a musician and theater artist, is now the "Chief Vibration Officer" of Music: Not Impossible, which uses new technology to address social issues like poverty and disability access. His team started by tying different vibrating cell phone motors to bodies, but that didn't quite work. The vibrations were all the same. Eventually, they worked with engineers to develop a light haptic (触觉的)suit with a total of 24 vibrating plates. There are 20 of them tied to a undershirt that fits tightly around the body like a hiking backpack, plus one that ties to each wrist and ankle, When you wear the suit, it's surprising how it feels.The vibrations are mixed by a haptic DJ who controls the location, frequency and intensity of feeling across the suits, just as a music DJ mixes sounds in an artful way. "What we're doing is selecting and mixing what we want and send it to different parts of the body," said the DJ. The haptic suits were just one component of the event. There were American Sign Language interpreters; the music was displayed on a screen on the stage.The suits are the star attraction. Lily Lipman, who has auditory processing disorder, lit up when asked about her experience. "It's cool, because I'm never quite sure if I'm hearing what other people are hearing, so it's amazingto get the music in my body."4. What surprised Belquer about people with hearing problems?A. The attitude they held to life.B. The way they enjoyed music.C. The love they had for balloons.D. The frequency they vibrated fingers.5. Why did the team's initial attempt fail?A. The vibrations lacked variety.B. The vibrations were irregular.C. The motors were the same.D. The motors hardly worked.6. What is paragraph 3 of the text mainly about?A. Displaying music on the stage.B. Selecting proper suits for participants.C. Mixed methods helping people feel the music.D. Interpreters with excellent sign language skills.7. What does Lily Lipman think of the suit?A. It's comforting.B. It's challenging.C. It's satisfying.D. It's disturbing.CA team in Norway recently conducted in-depth research on writing by hand and typing on a keyboard.The team invited 36 university students who had to either write or type words displayed on a screen. The study participants used a digital pen to write in cursive (草书)on a touchscreen, and they used one finger on a keyboard to type. The researchers used a special cap with 256 sensors. This cap was worn by the students, and their brain activity was recorded for five seconds each time they were asked to write or type."We show that when writing by hand, brain connectivity patterns are far more complex than when typewriting on a keyboard," says Professor Audrey van der Meer, the team leader. "Such widespread brain connectivity is known to be important for memory formation and for encoding (编码)new information and, therefore, is beneficial for learning." The researchers also note that even though the participants used digital pens for writing in the study, they believe the findings would be similar if the participants used an ink pen and paper."We've shown that the differences in brain activity are related to the careful forming of the letters when writing by hand while making more use of the senses. Since it's the movement of the fingers carried out when forming letters that promotes brain connectivity, writing in print also has similar benefits for learning as cursive writing," Audrey adds. "This also explains why children who have learned to write and read on a tablet can have difficulty differentiating between letters that are mirror images of each other, such as 'b' and 'd'. They haven't felt with their bodies what it feels like to produce those letters."Considering handwritten note-taking is becoming less common in educational settings, the researchers advocate for more opportunities for students to write by hand. "There's some evidence that students learn more and remember better when taking handwritten lecture notes, while using a computer with a keyboard may be more pragmatic when writing a long text or essay," Audrey concludes.8. What was the special cap used to do?A. Measure the participants' brain activity.B. Evaluate the participants' writing styles.C. Tell the participants when to write or type.D. Record the time the participants used to write.9. What does paragraph 3 focus on about the study?A. Its backgrounds.B. Its equipment.C. Its outcomes.D. Its process.10. What plays the key role in strengthening brain connectivity?A. Writing letters carefully by hand.B. Forming the habit of taking notes.C. Recognizing letters' mirror images.D. Learning to practice cursive writing.11. What does the underlined word "pragmatic" in the last paragraph mean?A. Difficult.B. Traditional.C. Special.D. Practical.DWhen I stepped into the Samcheong Park Library in Seoul, I saw the future. The simple building had a nice selection of books and a cafe where readers could enjoy coffee while gazing at the leaves outside. It was specifically designed without any latest technology."What's so innovative about that?" a librarian in Toronto asked when I showed her pictures. Innovation to her meant digital technology, like 3D printers. "Why couldn't they both be innovative?" I asked.We are constantly told that innovation is the most important force in our economy, without which we would be left behind. But that fear of missing out has led us to fall into the false trappings of innovation over truly innovative ideas that may be simpler and more effective. This mindset implies that if you just buy the new thing, you have innovated! Each year, businesses and individuals run around like broken toy robots, trying to figure out their strategy for the latest buzzword equipment.At best, this is a waste of resources. Devices are bought, used and abandoned, as the technology's capabilities fall short of its promise. But at its worst, this approach can truly cause damage. Schools cut field trips to purchase tablets with few proven benefits. Companies that applied AI into hiring have actually strengthened gender and racial prejudices.True innovation isn't just some magic devices. It is a continuing process of reflection and reassessment, which often means adopting "old" ideas and tools in a new context, or even returning to methods that worked in the past. Adjusted properly, these rearview(后视的)innovations have proved as transformative as novel technologies.Look no farther than the streets of New York, which have been redesigned recently to accommodate cyclists with car-free zones. The idea isn't new. It was created half a century ago, with the aim of bringing cities back to their residents. And while e-reader sales have been exploding, Penguin just announced it would publish tiny printed books, an ideal solution for a market demanding both convenience and physicality.12. Which of the following best describes Samcheong Park Library?A. Dull but convenient.B. Simple but refreshing.C. Old-fashioned but cozy.D. Unexceptional but spacious.13. What can we learn about innovation from Paragraph 3?A. Its true meaning is to buy new things.B. It is important for the growth of economy.C. It shouldn't involve simple and effective ideas.D. Its true meaning has been misread by the public.14. Which statement will the author probably agree with?A. Magic devices encourage innovation.B. Innovation should be human-centered.C. The power of technology is undervalued.D. Wasting resources are a must for innovation.15. What is the writing purpose of the text?A. To introduce some best ideas about innovation.B. To show that future lies in returning to the past.C. To convince people of the true meaning of innovation.D. To stress the important role innovation plays in economy.第二部分阅读七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2022-2023学年北京八十中高一(下)期中英语试题及答案
北京市第八十中学2022-2023学年度第二学期期中考试高一英语试卷2023.4(考试时间:90分钟;满分:100分)本试卷共11页,请在答题卡上作答,在试卷上作答无效第一部分:知识运用(共三节,42分)第一节完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Like many new graduates,I left university full of hope for the future but with no real idea of what I wanted to do.My degree in English literature had not really1 me for anything practical.I knew I wanted to make a difference in the world somehow,but I had no idea how to do that until I2about the Lighthouse Project.I knew being a volunteer in the project would be a lot of hard work,and I would be away from my family and friends.3,I did not make my decision to apply for it.My family would not agree.But after some careful thoughts,I decided to have a try.I won the4of my family,and I sent in all the paperwork needed for application.After5 interviews,I managed to stand out among the candidates and6the test alone.I would be going to a small village in Nigeria.Where?What?Nigeria?I had no idea. But I was about to find it.After completing my training,I was sent to the small village.Though the local villagers were poor,they offered their food,homes,and even7as if I were their own family.I was asked to lead a small team of local people in building a new schoolhouse.For the next year or so,I8in that same schoolhouse.But sometimes I think I learned more from my students than they did from me.Sometime during that period,I realized that all those things that had seemed so 9to me no longer did,though I did not get anywhere with the local language.The Lighthouse Project had changed my life forever,and I returned to my city a(n)10 man.1.A.prepared B.stopped C.pushed D.forced2.A.talked B.asked C.cared D.learned3.A.However B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.Instead4.A.trust B.praise C.support D.respect5.A.countless B.hopeless C.careless D.aimless6.A.miss B.survive C.choose D.doubt7.A.hearts B.wishes C.dreams D.chances8.A.lived B.studied C.taught D.settled9.A.strange B.familiar C.meaningful D.reasonable10.A.ordinary B.energetic C.ambitious D.different第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
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新疆库尔勒市巴音郭楞蒙古自治州2016-2017学年高一英语下学期期中试题Ⅰ卷第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ALetter OneDear Editor,After I finish my homework, I often go online and chat with my friends. Sometimes I play Internet games. But my parents hate to see me playing games on the computer. Maybe they have heard too much news about how QQ and Internet games harm children. Once I went to a net bar to play games after school. But after that I told my parents that I was playing basketball at school. I said so because I didn’t want to make them unhappy. I feel bad about it. However, I need to rest for a while by playing computer games after studying for a long time. I really want my parents to understand that. Do foreign parents do the same to their children? Please help me.Li Ping,NantongLetter TwoDear Li Ping,I think it’s not strange for parents to keep their children away from anything bad. Foreign parents will do the same as your parents! They may not let their children watch TV for too long a time, or like your parents, they don’t want their children to play computer games.Talk to your parents and be honest to them, I think. Tell them what you are doing and why you are doing so to make them understand you. It’s never good to do things behind your parents’ backs. They aren’t fools as you think sometimes! Our parentsseem to know what is the best for us. Remember: to be honest is the best way.Good luck,Rebecca21. From the passage we can learn that Li Ping often ________.A. talks to his friends on the Internet B.plays basketball after schoolC.plays computer games at home D. chats online before doing his homework22. The boy goes online _____.A. to get news about QQB. just to have a restC. to show that he hates studyD. just to find some friends23. The underlined sentence in Letter Two means “ _____ ”.A. You must do everything in front of your parentsB. You must always listen to your parents carefullyC. You should tell your parents what you do before or after doing itD. You should not do anything to make your parents worry about you24. The editor thinks _____.A. children should play computer games secretlyB. p laying computer games can be very helpful to children’s studiesC. children should be honest and try to make their parents understand themD. foreign parents don’t care for their children as much as Chinese parentsBOn Nov.18th, 1908, three men went up in a balloon. They started early in London. The headman was Augusta Gaudron, and the other two men were Tannar and Maitland. They had a big balloon and they were ready for a long way.Soon they heard the sea. They were carrying the usual rope, and it was hanging down from the basket of the balloon. At the end of the rope they had tied a metal box. This could hold water, or it could be empty. So they were able to change its weight. It was for use over the sea. They were also carrying some bags of sand. After the sun rose, the balloon went higher. It went up to 3,000 metres, and the air was very cold. The water in the balloon became ice. Snow fell past the men's basket and they could see more snow on the ground. The men tried to throw out some more sand;but it was hard. They tried to break the icy sand with their knives, but it was not easy. The work was slow and they were still falling, so they had to drop some whole bags of sand. One of them fell on an icy lake and made a black hole in the ice. At last they pulled the box into the basket. It was still snowing; so they climbed to get away from the snow. They rose to 5,100 metres! Everything became icy. They were so cold that they decided to land. They came down in Poland heavily but safely. They had travelled 1,797 kilometers from London!25. Three men flew in balloon ________.A. for nearly 1,800 kilometersB. to another cityC. to visit PolandD. nearly two centuries ago26. The metal box was used for ________.A. carrying the bags of sandB. keeping drinking-waterC. carrying ropes of the basketD. changing weight27. When the balloon went up higher, ________.A. the temperature of the balloon began to fallB. They saw the sun go downC. They made a hole in the basket with their knivesD. They could see a black hole on the ground28. Which of the following is NOT true?________A. The three men started their journey before the sun rose.B. The balloon began to go up when they threw bags of sand out of the basket.C. When they pulled the box into the basket, the balloon began to climb up.D. The three men had to land because they felt cold.CPeople can be addicted to(沉溺于) different things —e.g. alcohol, drug, certain foods, or even television. People who have such an addiction are compulsive(强迫的):They have a very powerful psychological(心理上的)need that they feel they must satisfy. According to psychologists, many people are compulsive spenders. They feel that they must spend money. This compulsion, like most others, is impossible to explain reasonably. For compulsive spenders who buy on credit(以赊欠方式), charge accountsare even more exciting than money. In other words, compulsive spenders feel that with credit, they can do anything. Their pleasure in spending large amounts is actually greater than the pleasure that they get from the things they buy.There is even a special psychology of bargain hunting. To save money, of course, most people look for sales, low prices, and discounts. Compulsive bargain hunters, however, often buy things that they don’t need just because they are cheap. They want to believe that they are helping their budgets(预算), but they are really playing an exciting game. When they can buy something for less than other people, they feel that they are winning. Most people, experts claim, have two reasons for their behavior: a good reason for the things that they do and the real reason.It is not only scientists, of course, who understand the psychology of spending habits, but also business people. Stores, companies, and advertisers use psychology to increase business. They consider people’s needs for love, power, or influence, their basic values, their beliefs and opinions, and so on in their advertising and sales methods. Psychologists often use a method called “behavior therapy(疗法)” to help individuals solve their personality problems. In the same way, they can help people who feel that they have problems with money.29.According to the psychologists, a compulsive spender is one who spends largeamounts of money___.A. and takes great pleasure from what he or she buysB. in order to satisfy his or her basi c needs in lifeC. just to meet his or her strong psychological needD. and feels he or she is cheated30. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?A. People spend money for exactly the same reason that they need to buy things.B. Business people and advertisers can use the psychology of people’s spending habits to increase sales.C. Business people understand the psychology of compulsive buying better than scientists do.D. Compulsive bargain hunters do not have problems with money.31. What is the text mainly about?A.The psychology of money-spending habits.B. The habits of compulsive spenders.C. A special psychology of bargain hunting.D. The use of the psychology of spending habits in business.32.From the text we may safely conclude that compulsive spenders or compulsive bargainhunters _____.A.are really unreasonableB. need special treatmentC. are really beyond drugsD. can never get any help to solve their problems with moneyDWonderful MuseumHoursMonday – Thursday: 10:00 am – 5:00 pmFriday: 10:00 am – 8:00 pmSaturday: 10:00 am – 5:00 pmSunday: 11:00 am – 5:00 pmClosed on Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day.The Museum Shop is open during regular museum hours.The Museum LibraryMonday –Friday: 10:00 am – 5:00 pmThe Sky liner RestaurantMonday - Saturday: during regular museum hoursSunday: 11:30 am – 5:00 pmAdmissionAdults:$7.00The aged and students with ID: $6.00Wonderful Museum offers a 50% discount to groups of 20 or more.33. Wonderful Museum usually opens ____ except on Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day.A. from Monday to ThursdayB. every dayC. every day of the weekD. on weekdays34. If a group of 30 students with ID visit Wonderful Museum, how much should they pay for the admission?A. $105.B. $90.C. $210.D.$180.35. If you want to invite your friends to dinner on Friday, you have to reach the Sky liner Restaurant ____.A. after 8:00 pmB. at 6:00 amC. after 10:00 pmD. before 8:00 pm第二节:七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。