2018海珠区英语一模

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【真卷】2018年珠海市英语中考一模试卷和答案

2018年广东省珠海市中考英语一模试卷一、单项填空（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1．（1分）﹣Did you enjoy ________ party last night？﹣Yes．We had ________great time．（）A．a；a B．the；a C．/；the D．the；/2．（1分）Miss Lin teaches ______ English this term and English is ____ favorite subject．（）A．us；my B．our；mineC．ourselves；me D．we；our3．（1分）We saw some ________ on the farm yesterday．（）A．cow B．horse C．sheep D．chicken4．（1分）More than two ________ years ago，people knew little about the space．（）A．thousand B．thousands C．thousand of D．thousands of5．（1分）My mom didn't go to bed ________ I finished my homework．（）A．if B．as soon as C．while D．until6．（1分）Our city ________ a lot in the past few years．（）A．will change B．has changed C．changed D．changes7．（1分）After walking for hours，they arrived ____ the top of the mountain ___ a cold winter afternoon．（）A．at；on B．on；of C．at；in D．at；at8．（1分）Computers are much ________ than before．Why don't you buy a new one？（）A．cheap B．cheaper C．cheapest D．the cheapest9．（1分）There ________ a book and two red pens on the desk．They are Miss Lin's．（）A．has B．have C．is D．are10．（1分）John ________his coat and went out．It was cold outside．（）A．put out B．put off C．put up D．put on11．（1分）When she ________ her bike，she fell off．（）A．rode B．was riding C．would ride D．is riding12．（1分）﹣Whose book is this？﹣It ________ be Mary's．Look! There is her name on it．（）A．may B．can C．might D．must13．（1分）________ interesting news it is!（）A．How B．What C．How an D．What an14．（1分）﹣Do you mind ________ here？﹣Sorry，I won't．（）A．not smoking B．not to smokeC．don't smoke D．not to smoking15．（1分）The apples ________ out because they ________ good．（）A．sold；tasted B．were sold；were tastedC．were sold；tasted D．sold；were tasted16．（1分）﹣Have you told John about the meeting？﹣Not yet．I will tell him if I________ him this afternoon．（）A．will see B．see C．am seeing D．saw17．（1分）﹣How long may I ________ the book？﹣For a week．（）A．keep B．borrow C．take D．want18．（1分）﹣Could you tell me________ in the room？﹣We are playing computer games，Mum．（）A．what are you doing B．what were you doingC．what you are doing D．what you were doing19．（1分）This is the most beautiful present ________ I got on Christmas．（）A．that B．which C．when D．who20．（1分）﹣We won the football match yesterday．﹣________!（）A．Good luck B．Have a good timeC．I'm sorry to hear that D．Congratulations二、完形填空（本大题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）21．（10分）Linda was looking for a gift for her little daughter．Suddenly she（21）before a store of dolls．"Girls like dolls，" she thought as she stepped into it．Looking around，she saw a（22）doll﹣one with grey hair and a pair of glasses．In her mind appeared Doris，her mother．When Linda was a little girl，she got her first doll from Doris for her birthday．Then the second，third…A doll a year from Doris never arrived（23）．"Why always a doll？" This （24）had been in Linda's mind until one day she knew the answer．Little Doris dreamed to have a doll．Her parents promised one for her （25）birthday．Sadly，they both （26）in a traffic accident before it arrived．This never﹣received gift was the most （27）thing in her eyes．Thinking of Doris' story，Linda got an idea．It was Doris' 60th birthday．A parcel was sent to her，with a （28）that read，Dear Doris，I forgot to （29）you the parcel that you should have received on May 20，1956，your fifth birthday．This gift inside has aged，but I felt that you might still wish to have it．Love，Angel of JoyDoris opened the parcel and saw a lovely grandma doll．She held the doll tightly that she had waited so many years for，with tears running down her face．The doll，given by "Angel of Joy"，made her the （30）"child" in the world．21．A．stopped B．sat C．went D．moved 22．A．mother B．child C．grandma D．daughter23．A．early B．late C．sadly D．lovely24．A．idea B．mind C．question D．answer 25．A．second B．third C．fifth D．sixtieth26．A．left B．stepped C．dreamed D．died27．A．helpful B．important C．useful D．careful28．A．gift B．word C．card D．parcel29．A．buy B．send C．leave D．show30．A．happiest B．saddest C．loveliest D．smallest三、阅读理解（本大题共3小题，每小题10分，共30分）22．（10分）Climb to the top of the exciting Sydney Harbor Bridge and look down from 134meters high at the water below! This 3﹣hour climbing tour is fantastic! Book your tour now!Tour includes：A photo of you and your friends on top of the bridge．We also offer you：• Special clothes to protect you from the strong wind．• A radio to communicate with the tour leader．• Free drinks（for lunch tours only）．• Prices are in Australian dollars．• Children must be with an adult．Each adult can take 2children at most．• For more information，e﹣mail us at tour@touraustralia．com．31．This may be a（n）．A．interviewB．magazineC．noticeD．advertisement32．It takes the tourist about hours to finish the climbing tour．A．twoB．threeC．fourD．13433．Tourists should wear to protect them from the strong wind．A．hatsB．special clothesC．sunglassesD．raincoats34．Mr．and Mrs．Johnson are going to take their son（aged 11）to the lunch tour thisSunday morning（June 28）．They should pay for their tour．A．￥450B．￥510C．￥630D．￥69035．Which of the following is TRUE？A．Prices are in American dollars．B．Children can join the tours alone if they are 10years old．C．The top of Sydney Harbor Bridge is about 134meters high above the water．D．All the tourists can get soft drinks without any money during the tours．23．（10分）Ask someone what they have done to help the environment recently and they will almost mention recycling．Recycling in the homes is very important．However，having to recycle often means we already have more products than we need．We are just dealing with the results of that over﹣consumption in the greenest way，but it would be much better if we did not bring so many goods home．The total amount of packaging（外包装）has increased by 12% between 2001and 2007．It is 1/3of a home's waste in the UK．In many supermarkets，food products are packaged twice with plastic and paper．Too much packaging is doing seriousdamage to the environment．The UK，for example，is running out of land because of this unnecessary waste．If such packaging is burnt，it gives off greenhouse gases which go on to cause the greenhouse effect（温室效应）．Besides，the plastic from the package puts some creatures（生物）in danger，especially birds and fish．Recycling helps，but the recycling itself uses energy．The solution is not to produce such waste in the first place．Too many supermarkets encourage customers to buy more than they need．However，few of them have the idea that this cannot continue．But this is not just about supermarkets．It is about all of us．We have been used to the idea that packaging means excellence while anything unpackaged is of poor condition．This is especially true of food．But this idea has spread to other products，which often have far more packaging than necessary．There are signs of hope．As more of us recycle，we are beginning to realize just how many unnecessary goods are collected．We need to face the waste of our consumer culture（消费文化），but we have a mountain to climb．36．What does the underlined word "over﹣consumption" in Paragraph 1refer to？A．过度包装B．回收废物C．过度消费D．过度生产37．Which of the following damage of over packaging is NOT mentioned？A．It may waste land．C．It may do harm to the living things，like birds and fish．B．It may pollute the food．D．It may make the greenhouse effect worse．38．According to Paragraph 3，what is in the first place to help protect the environment？A．Recycling．B．Not to produce waste．C．Not to buy products in the supermarkets．D．Not to use energy．39．What do people think of packaged products？A．Supermarkets encourage them to buy those products．B．Packaged products are much cheaper．C．It is unnecessary for food to have packaging．D．People think packaged products are better than unpacked ones．40．What does the writer tell us in the last paragraph？A．Fighting waste is difficult．C．Doing exercise is good，like climbing the mountain．B．People don't waste any more．D．We should continue our consumer culture．24．（10分）配对阅读左栏是五个人喜爱的户外运动简介，右栏是七种天气．将这五种运动与适当的天气配对．41．David loves skiing．Skiing on the Alps（阿尔卑斯山）in Switzerland is his dream．He's going to achieve this dream in the coming Christmasholiday．42．Jenny is a six﹣year﹣old girl．She likes to fly kites with her father on the grass in spring．It's reallyfun．43．Jack is a cyclist in Hongkong．He practices riding his bike with his teammates almost every day，except when there is a storm．He loves riding his bike，especially in cool autumn A．Summer vacation is coming．It will be sunny and hot these days．The temperature will be 30°C tomorrow．It's the best time for swimming!B．It is cloudy with drizzle in New York．The temperature will be 25°C．C．A typhoon is approaching Hongkong this weekend．And it will bring some cool wind and rainstorms in this hot summer．D．Heavy storms this week mean that skiers will enjoy large amounts of snow in Swiss Alps resorts this Christmas，changing the piste （滑雪道）conditions from "good" to "excellent"．E．The temperature has risen and it will be sunny and windy this weekend．Such41． 42． 43． 44． 45．四、看图填词．（每空1.5分，共15分）25．（15分）1、Last Saturday morning ， I went camping with my friends ． We wereexcited because it was a （46） day ．（47） the way ， wekept singing and making jokes with the sun shining ．However ， in the afternoon ， it was dark and windy ． Soon ， it started to（48）． Unluckily ， none of us brought an （49）． We ran aboutbut could find no place to hide ．Twenty minutes （50） and it was still raining ． There were hours to gobefore we could （51） at the campsite （营地）． It was even （52） that our compass （指南针）showed that we went to the wrong way ． We had lost（53） way!At about five o'clock ， it stopped raining when we （54） got to thecampsite ． Though we were very tired ， we set up our tents quickly ．This camping trip was probably not very successful （55） we got toknow each other better ．五、读写综合（本大题分为A 、B 两部分，共20分）26．（5分）信息归纳请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上．（A）Since the winter last year，the haze（雾霾）has happeneda lot of times．It has done great harm to our daily life．More and more people have to go to see the doctor because of the serious disease caused by the haze．Many traffic accidents happened and quite a lot of flights had to be put off just because of the haze weather．On March 18，2016，Zhuhai experienced the most terrible weather in history．The haze was so heavy that drivers could hardly see the things even twenty meters away from them．Zhuhai Airport canceled 137flights as the result of the weather．（Wu Hai，Zhuhai）（B）It's reported that 293pedestrians （行人）die of traffic accidents every day in China．I myself ever experienced a very terrible accident．Early last Thursday morning，I was walking on my way to school as usual．A little boy ran past me．He ran so fast when crossing the street that he didn't notice a speeding car came round the corner．I was scared and shouted to him to stop，but it was too late．The boy was knocked down by the car．I hurried to the boy，crying for help．The boy was taken to the hospital as soon as the policemen and doctors arrived．Later，I learned the boy died because he lost too much blood．（Li Lan，Guangzhou）Information card27．（20分）书面表达根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡的指定位置上．It's reported that 293 pedestrians （行人）die of traffic accidents every day in China．I myself ever experienced a very terrible accident．Early last Thursday morning，I was walking on my way to school as usual．A little boy ran past me．He ran so fast when crossing the street that he didn't notice a speeding car came round the corner．I was scared and shouted to him to stop，but it was too late．The boy was knocked down by the car．I hurried to the boy，crying for help．The boy was taken to the hospital as soon as the policemen and doctors arrived．Later，I learned the boy died because he lost too much blood．（Li Lan，Guangzhou）假如你是一名叫林涛的中学生，看了上述报道后，你想表达自己的看法，请给栏目编辑写封电子邮件，内容包括：1．简述报道；说说你读完该报道的感受．2．结合你的日常情况，谈谈你平时是如何避免交通事故发生的（2个做法）．3．就该报道的现象提出至少两条你的建议．4．呼吁人们遵守交通规则，珍爱生命．要求：（1）不得照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名．（2）语句通顺，书写规范，词数80左右，作文的开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数．Dear Editor，Yours，Lin Tao2018年广东省珠海市中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1．（1分）﹣Did you enjoy ________ party last night？﹣Yes．We had ________great time．（）A．a；a B．the；a C．/；the D．the；/【分析】昨天晚上你们喜欢聚会吗？是的，我们玩得很高兴．【解答】此题考查冠词用法，冠词分为定冠词the和不定冠词a/an，the表示特指，或者是同一事物第二次提到时用the，a 、an 是不定冠词，都表示一个，a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，此题中第一个空特指昨天晚上的聚会，故用the；第二个空玩的高兴是固定用法have a great time 其中great 是以辅音音素开头的单词，故用a；故选：B．2．（1分）Miss Lin teaches ______ English this term and English is ____ favorite subject．（）A．us；my B．our；mineC．ourselves；me D．we；our【分析】林女士这学期教我们英语，并且英语是我最喜欢的科目．【解答】us我们，me 我，是人称代词宾格，做代词或介词的宾语；my我的，our 我们的，形容词性物主代词，放于名词前做定语，表示所属关系；mine我的，名词性物主代词，相当于名词；在句中可以做主语，宾语；ourselves ，我们自己，反身代词；此题中teaches是动词，故后面应该用人称代词宾格作宾语．favorite subject是名词，前面需要形容词性物主代词my．故选：A．3．（1分）We saw some ________ on the farm yesterday．（）A．cow B．horse C．sheep D．chicken【分析】昨天我们在农场看到了很多羊．【解答】cow 奶牛，可数名词；horse 马，可数名词；sheep羊，可数名词，单数复数同形；chicken，鸡，可数名词；此题空前面有个some表示许多，后面加可数名词复数，A，B，D 都是可数名词，但是没用复数，故用sheep．故选：C．4．（1分）More than two ________ years ago，people knew little about the space．（）A．thousand B．thousands C．thousand of D．thousands of【分析】两千多年前，人们对太空了解很少．【解答】根据题干结合选项判断句意是"两千多年前，人们对太空了解很少．"，当hundred、thousand、million前面有具体数字表示准确的数目时，后面不能加﹣s，当hundred，thousand等前面没有具体数词时，需要与of连用，表示不具体、不准确的数目时，词尾须加﹣s．本题设空处前面有具体数词，所以用thousand．故选：A．5．（1分）My mom didn't go to bed ________ I finished my homework．（）A．if B．as soon as C．while D．until【分析】直到我完成作业我的妈妈才去睡觉．【解答】联系语境并根据前后句子的对比，可知句意是：直到我完成作业我的妈妈才去睡觉．；由于主句中的谓语动词是非延续性的动词，根据句意结合关键词didn't，可以判断出此句应用固定表达not…until来完成，意为"直到…才…"引导一个时间状语从句．故选：D．6．（1分）Our city ________ a lot in the past few years．（）A．will change B．has changed C．changed D．changes【分析】在过去的几年里，我们城市改变了许多．【解答】根据时间状语结合语境推断句意是"在过去的几年里，我们城市改变了许多．"，in the past few years是现在完成时的标志，所以谓语动词用现在完成时．现在完成时的构成是：主语+ have/has +动词的过去分词；故选：B．7．（1分）After walking for hours，they arrived ____ the top of the mountain ___ a cold winter afternoon．（）A．at；on B．on；of C．at；in D．at；at【分析】走了几个小时后，他们在一个寒冷的冬天的下午到达了山顶．【解答】根据After walking for hours，they arrived ____ the top of the mountain ___ a cold winter afternoon可知这里arrive at表示到达一个小地方；而a cold winter afternoon表示确定的某一天用介词on．故选：A．8．（1分）Computers are much ________ than before．Why don't you buy a new one？（）A．cheap B．cheaper C．cheapest D．the cheapest【分析】电脑比以前便宜多了，为什么不买一个新的呢？【解答】结合判断此处的句意是"电脑比以前便宜多了，为什么不买一个新的呢？"，根据句子中的than结合句意判断用形容词比较级；故选：B．9．（1分）There ________ a book and two red pens on the desk．They are Miss Lin's．（）A．has B．have C．is D．are【分析】书桌上有一本书和两支红钢笔．它们是林小姐的．【解答】根据句意，考查There be 句型．There be 句型中的be动词的单复数要根据后面的名词而定．而且绝对不能用have 或者has，故排除A．在此句中要用there be 句型的就近原则，因为 a book 比较近，是单数名词，故要用单数动词is．排除D．故选：C．10．（1分）John ________his coat and went out．It was cold outside．（）A．put out B．put off C．put up D．put on【分析】约翰穿上外套出去了．外面很冷．【解答】put out 扑灭；put off推迟；put up 张贴；put on 穿上；根据语境："约翰穿上外套出去了．外面很冷．"穿上是put on．故选：D．11．（1分）When she ________ her bike，she fell off．（）A．rode B．was riding C．would ride D．is riding【分析】当她在骑自行车的时候，她摔了下来．【解答】结合语境推测句意是"当她在骑自行车的时候，她摔了下来．"，主句动作发生在从句动作进行的过程中，判断设空处的动作在过去某个时刻正在进行着，且动作在一段时间内持续进行，所以用过去进行时，过去进行时的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的现在分词．故选：B．12．（1分）﹣Whose book is this？﹣It ________ be Mary's．Look! There is her name on it．（）A．may B．can C．might D．must【分析】﹣﹣这是谁的书？﹣﹣一定是玛丽的，看！上面有她的名字．【解答】考查情态动词．A可能．B可以．C可能．D一定、必须．结合语境"﹣﹣这是谁的书？﹣﹣__是玛丽的，看！上面有她的名字．"．可知，有他的名字，应该是"一定"．故选：D．13．（1分）________ interesting news it is!（）A．How B．What C．How an D．What an【分析】多么有趣的新闻啊！【解答】根据interesting news it is!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是news，它是一个不可数名词，interesting是一个形容词，在这里修饰news，根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!故选：B．14．（1分）﹣Do you mind ________ here？﹣Sorry，I won't．（）A．not smoking B．not to smokeC．don't smoke D．not to smoking【分析】﹣﹣你不介意在这儿抽烟吗？﹣﹣对不起，我不会．【解答】根据Do you mind ________ here，可知这里mind后面跟动名词形式，否定形式在动名词前面加not．故选：A．15．（1分）The apples ________ out because they ________ good．（）A．sold；tasted B．were sold；were tastedC．were sold；tasted D．sold；were tasted【分析】苹果卖完了，因为那些苹果吃起来很好．【解答】根据语境推测句意是"苹果卖完了，因为那些苹果吃起来很好．"句子表述的是过去的事情，判断句子中的谓语动词用一般过去时，第一个设空处表示"苹果卖光了"，主语是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态，一般过去时被动语态的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的过去分词．第二个设空处表示"苹果吃起来很好"感官动词没有被动语态．故选：C．16．（1分）﹣Have you told John about the meeting？﹣Not yet．I will tell him if I________ him this afternoon．（）A．will see B．see C．am seeing D．saw【分析】﹣﹣你告诉约翰会议的事情了吗？﹣﹣还没有，如果今天下午我看见他，我会告诉他的．【解答】根据语境推测句意是"﹣﹣你告诉约翰会议的事情了吗？﹣﹣还没有，如果今天下午我看见他，我会告诉他的．"，本句考查if引导的条件状语从句，在含有条件状语从句中的复合句中，如果主句中用一般将来时，从句使用一般现在时表将来，一般现在时的构成是：主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数形式；故选：B．17．（1分）﹣How long may I ________ the book？﹣For a week．（）A．keep B．borrow C．take D．want【分析】﹣﹣这本书我可以借多久？﹣﹣一个星期．【解答】考查动词．A保持．B借（非延续性动词）．C带走（非延续性动词）．D 想要（不符合题意）．结合语境"﹣﹣这本书我可以__多久？﹣﹣一个星期．"．how long多久，表示一段时间．应该用延续性动词keep保持．这里理解为"借"．故选：A．18．（1分）﹣Could you tell me________ in the room？﹣We are playing computer games，Mum．（）A．what are you doing B．what were you doingC．what you are doing D．what you were doing【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我你在房间里做什么吗？﹣﹣我们正在玩电脑游戏，妈妈．【解答】根据Could you please tell，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AB是疑问句语序，不符合，排除．根据We are playing computer games这里答语是现在进行时，那么问句也应该用现在进行时．故选：C．19．（1分）This is the most beautiful present ________ I got on Christmas．（）A．that B．which C．when D．who【分析】这是我圣诞节收到的最漂亮的礼物．【解答】that那个；who谁；which哪一个；when什么时间；此题是定语从句，定语从句中缺乏宾语，先行词是the most beautiful present ，有最高级修饰先行词应该用that．故选：A．20．（1分）﹣We won the football match yesterday．﹣________!（）A．Good luck B．Have a good timeC．I'm sorry to hear that D．Congratulations【分析】昨天我赢了足球赛．祝贺你．【解答】Good luck好运，别人要去做事之前，和对方说的祝福的话；Have a good time祝你玩得高兴，对方要去某地玩之前，和对方说的话；I'm sorry to hear that 听到那我很难过，听到对方不幸的消息时说的话；Congratulations祝贺，听到别人好的胜利的消息时说的话；此题根据语境"昨天我赢了足球赛．是好消息，应该说祝贺．"故选：D．二、完形填空（本大题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）21．（10分）Linda was looking for a gift for her little daughter．Suddenly she（21）A before a store of dolls．"Girls like dolls，" she thought as she stepped into it．Looking around，she saw a（22）C doll﹣one with grey hair and a pair of glasses．In her mind appeared Doris，her mother．When Linda was a little girl，she got her first doll from Doris for her birthday．Then the second，third…A doll a year from Doris never arrived（23）B．"Why always a doll？" This （24）C had been in Linda's mind until one day she knew the answer．Little Doris dreamed to have a doll．Her parents promised one for her （25）C birthday．Sadly，they both （26）D in a traffic accident before it arrived．This never﹣received gift was the most （27）B thing in her eyes．Thinking of Doris' story，Linda got an idea．It was Doris' 60th birthday．A parcel was sent to her，with a （28）C that read，Dear Doris，I forgot to （29）B you the parcel that you should have received on May 20，1956，your fifth birthday．This gift inside has aged，but I felt that you might still wish to have it．Love，Angel of JoyDoris opened the parcel and saw a lovely grandma doll．She held the doll tightlythat she had waited so many years for，with tears running down her face．The doll，given by "Angel of Joy"，made her the （30）A"child" in the world．21．A．stopped B．sat C．went D．moved 22．A．mother B．child C．grandma D．daughter23．A．early B．late C．sadly D．lovely24．A．idea B．mind C．question D．answer 25．A．second B．third C．fifth D．sixtieth26．A．left B．stepped C．dreamed D．died27．A．helpful B．important C．useful D．careful28．A．gift B．word C．card D．parcel29．A．buy B．send C．leave D．show 30．A．happiest B．saddest C．loveliest D．smallest【分析】这篇短文给我们讲述的是一个迟到的生日礼物．琳达在给自己的女儿买礼物的时候，想到了自己的妈妈．她的妈妈总是送给她布娃娃当礼物，开始她不明白这是为什么．后来她知道，原来她的妈妈小时候一直想得到一个布娃娃礼物，但是始终没有得到．最后在妈妈六十岁生日的时候，琳达给她的妈妈买了一个布娃娃礼物．【解答】21﹣25：ACBCC 26﹣30：DBCBA21．A 考查动词辨析．A停下；B坐下；C走；D移动；根据下文she thought as she stepped into it她边走边想，可知是在一家妹娃娃店停下来，故答案是A．22．C 考查名词辨析．A妈妈；B孩子；C奶奶；D女儿；根据下文grey hair and a pair of glasses灰白头发和一副眼镜，是一位老奶奶形象，故答案是C．23．B 考查副词辨析．A早地；B迟地；C伤心地；C可爱的；根据前面When Linda was a little girl，she got her first doll from Doris for her birthday．当琳达还是个小女孩的时候，她第一次收到多丽丝的生日礼物，第二个，第三个，及下文，可知每年送的娃娃从不迟到，故答案是B．24．C 考查名词辨析．A主意；B想法；C问题；D答案；根据后面until one day she knew the answer直到有一天她知道答案，可知此处表示这个问题一直在她的脑海，故答案是C．25．C 考查序数词辨析．A第二；B第三；C第五；D第六；根据下文your fifth birthday你的5岁生日，可知是承诺在5岁时给她买一个，故答案是C．26．D 考查动词辨析．A离开；B走；C梦想；D死亡；根据in a traffic accident一次交通事故，应该是死亡，故答案是D．27．B 考查形容词辨析．A有帮助的；B重要的；C有用的；D小心的；根据This never﹣received gift was the most （27）thing in her eyes．前面说再也收不到礼物，在他眼中，应该是最重要的事，故答案是B．28．C 考查名词辨析．A礼物；B词；C卡片；D包裹；根据that read读，可知有一张卡片，故答案是C．29．B 考查动词辨析．A买；B寄；C离开；D演；根据the parcel that you should have received 你应该收到的包裹，应该是忘了寄，故答案是B．30．A 考查形容词辨析．A最幸福的；B最伤心的；C最可爱的；D最小的；根据前面She held the doll tightly that she had waited so many years for，with tears running down her face她紧紧地抱着洋娃娃，她已经等了这么多年，眼泪从脸上流下来．可知后面应该是最幸福的小孩子，故答案是A．三、阅读理解（本大题共3小题，每小题10分，共30分）22．（10分）Climb to the top of the exciting Sydney Harbor Bridge and look down from 134meters high at the water below! This 3﹣hour climbing tour is fantastic! Book your tour now!Tour includes：A photo of you and your friends on top of the bridge．We also offer you：• Special clothes to protect you from the strong wind．• A radio to communicate with the tour leader．• Free drinks（for lunch tours only）．• Prices are in Australian dollars．• Children must be with an adult．Each adult can take 2children at most．• For more information，e﹣mail us at tour@touraustralia．com．31．This may be a（n）D．A．interviewB．magazineC．noticeD．advertisement32．It takes the tourist about B hours to finish the climbing tour．A．twoB．threeC．fourD．13433．Tourists should wear B to protect them from the strong wind．A．hatsB．special clothesC．sunglassesD．raincoats34．Mr．and Mrs．Johnson are going to take their son（aged 11）to the lunch tour thisSunday morning（June 28）．They should pay D for their tour．A．￥450B．￥510C．￥630D．￥69035．Which of the following is TRUE？CA．Prices are in American dollars．B．Children can join the tours alone if they are 10years old．C．The top of Sydney Harbor Bridge is about 134meters high above the water．D．All the tourists can get soft drinks without any money during the tours．【分析】爬到神奇的悉尼海港大桥，往下看134米以下的水！这4个小时的登山之旅真是太棒了！现在预定你的旅行吗？游览包括：发一个证书来证明你爬上过这座桥．为你和你的朋友在一座桥上拍一张照片．同时又介绍了相应时间的价格．【解答】31．D．细节理解题．根据"This 3﹣hour climbing tour is fantastic! Book your tour now？"可知，一个三小时的攀登观光是极好的！现在预定你的旅行吗？所以可以推测这是一份广告．故选D．32．B．细节理解题．根据"This 3﹣hour climbing tour is fantastic!"可知，这三个小时的攀登之旅真是太棒了．故选B．33．B．细节理解题．根据"Special clothes to protect you from the strong wind"可知，特别的衣服来保护你不受强风的侵袭．故选B．34．D．细节理解题．在这个星期日早上，约翰逊先生和夫人将要带着他们十一岁的儿子去包含午饭的游览．在包含午饭的游览价格中，成人每人250，11岁的孩子190，总共690元．故选D．35．C．细节理解题．根据"Climb to the top of the exciting Sydney Harbor Bridge and look down from 134meters high at the water below"可知，爬上激动人心的悉尼海港大桥，从下面的134米高处俯瞰．所以说悉尼港大桥的顶部大约在水面上方134米高．故选C．23．（10分）Ask someone what they have done to help the environment recently and they will almost mention recycling．Recycling in the homes is very important．However，having to recycle often means we already have more products than we need．We are just dealing with the results of that over﹣consumption in the greenest way，but it would be much better if we did not bring so many goods home．The total amount of packaging（外包装）has increased by 12% between 2001and 2007．It is 1/3of a home's waste in the UK．In many supermarkets，food productsare packaged twice with plastic and paper．Too much packaging is doing serious damage to the environment．The UK，for example，is running out of land because of this unnecessary waste．If such packaging is burnt，it gives off greenhouse gases which go on to cause the greenhouse effect（温室效应）．Besides，the plastic from the package puts some creatures（生物）in danger，especially birds and fish．Recycling helps，but the recycling itself uses energy．The solution is not to produce such waste in the first place．Too many supermarkets encourage customers to buy more than they need．However，few of them have the idea that this cannot continue．But this is not just about supermarkets．It is about all of us．We have been used to the idea that packaging means excellence while anything unpackaged is of poor condition．This is especially true of food．But this idea has spread to other products，which often have far more packaging than necessary．There are signs of hope．As more of us recycle，we are beginning to realize just how many unnecessary goods are collected．We need to face the waste of our consumer culture（消费文化），but we have a mountain to climb．36．What does the underlined word "over﹣consumption" in Paragraph 1refer to？CA．过度包装B．回收废物C．过度消费D．过度生产37．Which of the following damage of over packaging is NOT mentioned？C A．It may waste land．C．It may do harm to the living things，like birds and fish．B．It may pollute the food．D．It may make the greenhouse effect worse．38．According to Paragraph 3，what is in the first place to help protect the environment？BA．Recycling．B．Not to produce waste．C．Not to buy products in the supermarkets．D．Not to use energy．39．What do people think of packaged products？DA．Supermarkets encourage them to buy those products．B．Packaged products are much cheaper．C．It is unnecessary for food to have packaging．D．People think packaged products are better than unpacked ones．40．What does the writer tell us in the last paragraph？AA．Fighting waste is difficult．C．Doing exercise is good，like climbing the mountain．B．People don't waste any more．D．We should continue our consumer culture．【分析】这是一篇环保类型的阅读，短文主要讲的是有关过度包装的现象，导致的原因以及所造成的危害（危害空气，土地，生物等），最后作者又提到了相关的解决办法，比如回收．【解答】36．C．词义理解题．根据文中的第一段中的However，having to recycle often means we already have more products than we need．，可知：然而，回收通常意味着我们已经有超过我们所需要的产品．可知"over﹣consumption意为过度消费，故选C．37．C．细节理解题．根据文中的第二段for example，is running out of land比如，过度包装会浪费土地．所以A排除；根据文中的第二段中的Besides，the plastic from the package puts some creatures in danger，especially birds and fish．除此之外，包装的塑料还会危害一些生物，尤其是鸟类和鱼类．所以B排除；根据If such packaging is burnt，it gives off greenhouse gases which go on to cause the greenhouse effect．．如果包装燃烧，它释放出温室气体造成温室污染，所以D排除．故选C．38．B．细节理解题，根据第三段The solution is not to produce such waste in the first place．可知解决办法是不产生垃圾，故选B．39．D．细节理解题．根据文中第四段中的We have been used to the idea that packaging means excellence while anything unpackaged is of poor condition我们已经形成了这样一个想法：包装过的比较好，而没有包装的产品比较低级．故选D．40．A．推理判断题．文章讲述了人们对于过度包装的危害的认识及人们应有的积极态度，所以最后一段给我们带来了希望，但是最后一句we have a mountain to。

广州市海珠区康乐中学2018—2019学年第一学期第一次阶段考试高一英语试题

高一英语试题(时间：60分钟满分：100分)第一部分阅读.理解（共两节；满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项My mother always told us there is no use crying over spilled milk. That means you should not get angry when something bad happens and cannot be changed. She also told us you have to break some eggs to make an omelet(煎蛋卷). This means you have to do what is necessary to move forward.My mother believed you are what you eat. A good diet is important for good health. She would always give us healthy food. She liked serving us meat and potatoes for dinner. The meat and potatoes can also mean the most important part of something. It describes someone who likes simple things.People always said my father was the salt of the earth, because he would never pour salt on a wound(伤口), or make someone feel worse about something that was already a bad experience. However, sometimes he told us a story that seemed bigger than life. So we had to take it with a grain(粒) of salt. That is, we could not believe everything he told us.My manager at work does not always know what is going on in our office. Yet she is right about one thing: there is no such thing as a free lunch. Something may appear to be free, but there may be a hidden cost. When we fail to see problems at work, the manager tells us to wake up and smell the coffee. We need to pay more attention and fix the problem. I once made a big mistake at the office and felt silly. I had egg on my face.Over the weekend, my friend invited me to watch a football game on television. But I do not like football. It is not my cup of tea.I hope I have given you food for thought, that is, something to think about.1.Which following can describe the sentence underlined in paragraph3？A.doubtedB.supportedC.opposedD.enjoyed2．When problems came up, the author's mother told them to______.A．give up B．hurry upC．be careful D．keep calm3．Which of the following is used to describe someone who likes simple things?A．The milk and eggs. B．The salt and water.C．The tea and coffee. D．The meat and potatoes.4．In people's eyes, the author's father______.A．always feels unhappy B．always tells liesC．is a very nice man D．is a good storyteller5．If a girl's face turns red because she does a wrong thing, she may say “______”．A．I am what I eat B．I have egg on my faceC．It is not my cup of tea D．I'm the salt of the earth第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2017-2018学年第二学期海珠区九年级一模英语试卷附答案解析

2017-2018学年第二学期海珠区九年级一模英语试卷阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连累的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A few years ago, I took a sightseeing trip to London. I saw many of our nation’s treasures. And I also saw a lot of our fellow citizens on the street - unlucky ones, like beggars and homeless people.Standing on the Oxford Street, I heard a voice (1) ________ “Can you help me?” When I turned around, I saw (2) ________ elderly blind woman with her hand extended. Naturally, I reached into my pocket, pulled out all of my change and placed it in her hand without (3) ________ at her. I was annoyed that I (4) ________by a beggar.But the blind woman smiled and said, “I don’t want your money. I just need help finding the post office.”In a second, I realized what I had d one. I’d judged another person (5) ________by what I supposed she had to be.I hated (6) ________I saw in myself. This event brought back my belief. I believed in that I should never look down upon others, (7) ________I’d lost that belief for a moment.The thing I had forgotten about myself is that I came from another country. I left Honduras and (8) ________Britain at the age of 15. I started my new life (9) ________two suitcases, my brother, my sister and a strong mother. Through the years, I have been a dish washer, roofer, mechanic, cashier and pizza delivery driver, among many (10) ________different jobs. Finally, I became a network engineer.So far, in my own life, I (11) ________many acts of being looked down upon by others. I remember a time at age 17 - I was a busboy, and I heard a father tell his little boy, “(12) ________you do not do well in school, you will end up like him.”But now, living my Britain middle-class lifestyle, it is too easy to forget my past, to forget who I am and where I have been, and to lose sight of where I want to go.That blind woman dealt with (13) ________blindness successfully. She reminded me of my belief in never looking down upon others, and to always keep my eyes and heart (14) ________. I really thanked her for the priceless lesson (15) ________she gave me. By the way, I helped that lady go to the post office.(1). A. ask B. asks C. asked D. to ask(2). A. a B. an C. the D. /(3). A. look B. looks C. looked D. looking(4). A. troubled B. troubling C. is troubled D. was troubled(5). A. simple B. simply C. simpler D. more simply(6). A. how B. why C. that D. what(7). A. so B. or C. unless D. though(8). A. arrived in B. arrived at C. got in D. reached out(9). A. of B. in C. with D. from(10). A. another B. other C. the other D. others(11). A. experience B. experienced C. have experienced D. am experiencing(12). A. If B. So C. But D. Until(13). A. I B. me C. my D. mine(14). A. open B. opens C. opened D. opening(15). A. who B. how C. what D. that二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

广州市海珠区康乐中学2018—2019学年第一学期第一次阶段考试高一英语试题(word版无答案)

C. Do not wait to be spoken to.D. Try not to find fault with your friends.E. Making new friends comes easy for some people.F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.G. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

It's Saturday morning. Tony is sitting at the kitchen table, 11 with a piece of bread. He's not even 12 . Is he ill? No, but he does have a 13 . He has nothing to do because the Internet is down.When he 14 up this morning, Tony was feeling 15 . He jumped out of bed 16 full of plans for the weekend ahead. It would be a weekend like any other — a great weekend. But that was 17 he turned on his computer and 18 he was unable to go online. Having no Internet changes everything.Every weekend, Tony 19 goes online to email friends, read the 20 to keep up with what's happening in the world and 21 a few online chess games with his cousin Helen to finish the weekend off. The perfect weekend — online!Just as Tony is 22 how he can possibly have a normal weekend without the Internet, his mum walks into the 23 . “Cheer up, Tony. Don't 24 the Internet any more, OK？” Tony makes no 25 but sighs (叹气). “Why not go and play chess with Helen？” Tony's mum 26 .“Oh, yes! Helen 27 just around the corner. We can meet and play chess face to face for a 28 . Maybe this weekend won't be so bad.” Tony 29 ，as he walks to the phone. “I can enjoy 30 without the Internet after all！”11．A. cutting B. Eating C. playing D. thinking12．A. angry B. Hungry C. equal D. concerned13．A. problem B. Lifestyle C. friend D. tradition14．A. dialed B. Woke C. stood D. rang15．A. peaceful B. Unusual C. great D. calm16．A. slowly B. nervously C. calmly D. eagerly17．A. before B. After C. until D. when18．A. thought B. Found C. decided D. guessed19．A. especially B. Hurriedly C. usually D. already20．A. letters B. Thoughts C. news D. series21．A. see B. Join C. play D. watch22．A. wondering B. Suffering C. knowing D. asking23．A. living room B. Kitchen C. hall D. study24．A. talk about B. care about C. think about D. look about25．A. progress (进步) B. Answer C. movement D. choice26．A. reads B. Cries C. settles D. suggests27．A. walks B. Dances C. lives D. sings28．A. challenge (挑战) B. Change C. choice D. chance29．A. continues B. Watches C. worries D. smiles30．A. talent B. Life C. art D. day第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

2018年广东省广州市海珠区中考一模英语试题及答案-(27737)

2018年广东省广州市海珠区中考一模英语试题及答案本试卷共五大题，12页，满分135分。

考试时间120分钟。

一、听力（共两节，满分35分）第一节听力理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）每段播放两遍。

各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。

请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听下面一段对话，回答第1~3三个小题。

1. What can we learn from the talk?A. The shopping area is crowded.B. The man knows the place very well.C. The man buys everything in the same store.2. What will they do after shopping?A. Send a postcard.B. See a movie.C. Visit the CityHall.3. Where is the post office?A. Across the busy street.B. Next to the City Hall.C. Near the bus station.听下面一段对话，回答第4~6三个小题。

4. What sport does John like to do after work now?A. Running.B. Playing tennis.C. Playingbadminton.5. How often does the man play badminton?A. Every day.B. Once a week.C. Twice a month.6. What time will they meet in the end?A. At 1:30.B. At 2:30.C. At 3:30.听下面一段独白，回答第7~9三个小题。

2018年广东省广州市海珠区中考一模英语试题及答案

2018年广东省广州市海珠区中考一模英语试题与答案本试卷共五大题，12页，满分135分。

考试时间120分钟。

一、听力（共两节，满分35分）第一节听力理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）每段播放两遍。

各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。

请根据各段播放内容与其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听下面一段对话，回答第1~3三个小题。

2018年广东省珠海市中考一模试卷英语

41. —Have you told John about the meeting? — Not yet. I will tell him if I________ him this afternoon. A. will see B. see C. am seeing D. saw 解析：根据语境推测句意是“—你告诉约翰会议的事情了吗？—还没有，如果今天下午我看见他，我会告诉他的。”，本句考查 if 引导的条件状语从句，在含有条件状语从句中的复合句中，如果主句中用一般将来时，从句使用一般现在时表将来，一般现在时的构成是：主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数形式；故选：B。答案：B
27. Miss Lin teaches________ English this term and English is________ favorite subject. A. us; my B. our; mine C. ourselves; me D. we; our 解析：us 我们，me 我，是人称代词宾格，做代词或介词的宾语；my 我的，our 我们的，形容词性物主代词，放于名词前做定语，表示所属关系；mine 我的，名词性物主代词，相当于名词；在句中可以做主语，宾语；ourselves，我们自己，反身代词；此题中 teaches 是动词，故后面应该用人称代词宾格作宾语．favorite subject 是名词，前面需要形容词性物主代词 my。故选：A。答案：A
35. John ________his coat and went out. It was cold outside. A. put out B. put off C. put up D. put on 解析：put out 扑灭；put off 推迟；put up 张贴；put on 穿上；根据语境：“约翰穿上外套出去了，外面很冷。”穿上是 put on。故选：D。答案：D

2017-2018学年第二学期广州海珠区九年级一模英语试卷word版附解析

2017-2018学年第二学期海珠区九年级一模英语试卷编辑：刘星校对：刘星阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连累的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A few years ago, I took a sightseeing trip to London. I saw many of our nation’s treasures. And I also saw a lot of our fellow citizens on the street - unlucky ones, like beggars and homeless people.Standing on the Oxford Street, I heard a voice (1) ________ “Can you help me?” When I turned around, I saw (2) ________ elderly blind woman with her hand extended. Naturally, I reached into my pocket, pulled out all of my change and placed it in her hand without (3) ________ at her. I was annoyed that I (4) ________by a beggar.But the blind woman smiled and said, “I don’t want your money. I just need help finding the post office.”In a second, I realized what I had done. I’d judged another person (5) ________by what I supposed she had to be.I hated (6) ________I saw in myself. This event brought back my belief. I believed in that I should never look down upon others, (7) ________I’d lost that belief for a moment.The thing I had forgotten about myself is that I came from another country.I left Honduras and (8) ________Britain at the age of 15. I started my new life (9)________two suitcases, my brother, my sister and a strong mother. Through the years, I have been a dish washer, roofer, mechanic, cashier and pizza delivery driver, among many (10) ________different jobs. Finally, I became a network engineer.So far, in my own life, I (11) ________many acts of being looked down upon by others. I remember a time at age 17 - I was a busboy, and I heard a father tell his little boy, “(12) ________you do not do well in school, you will end up like him.”But now, living my Britain middle-class lifestyle, it is too easy to forget my past, to forget who I am and where I have been, and to lose sight of where I want to go. That blind woman dealt with (13) ________blindness successfully. She reminded me of my belief in never looking down upon others, and to always keep my eyes and heart (14) ________. I really thanked her for the priceless lesson (15) ________she gave me. By the way, I helped that lady go to the post office.(1). A. ask B. asks C. asked D. to ask(2). A. a B. an C. the D. /(3). A. look B. looks C. looked D. looking(4). A. troubled B. troubling C. is troubled D. was troubled(5). A. simple B. simply C. simpler D. moresimply(6). A. how B. why C. that D. what(7). A. so B. or C. unless D. though(8). A. arrived in B. arrived at C. got in D. reached out(9). A. of B. in C. with D. from(10). A. another B. other C. the other D. others(11). A. experience B. experienced C. have experienced D. am experiencing(12). A. If B. So C. But D. Until(13). A. I B. me C. my D. mine(14). A. open B. opens C. opened D. opening(15). A. who B. how C. what D. that二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

广东省广州市海珠区中考一模英语试题及答案精选文档

广东省广州市海珠区中考一模英语试题及答案精选文档TTMS system office room 【TTMS16H-TTMS2A-TTMS8Q8-2018年广东省广州市海珠区中考一模英语试题及答案本试卷共五大题，12页，满分135分。

考试时间120分钟。

一、听力（共两节，满分35分）第一节听力理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）每段播放两遍。

各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。

请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听下面一段对话，回答第1~3三个小题。

2018年广东广州海珠区初三一模英语试卷

2018年广东广州海珠区初三一模英语试卷1. A.ask B.asks C.asked D.to askA few years ago, I took a sightseeing trip to London. I saw many of our nation's treasures.And I also saw a lot of our fellow citizens on the street - unlucky ones, like beggars and homeless people.Standing on the Oxford Street, I heard a voice 1 , "Can you help me?" When I turned around, I saw 2 elderly blind woman with her hand extended. Naturally, I reached into my pocket, pulled out all of my change and placed it in her hand without 3 at her, I was annoyed that I 4 by a beggar.But the blind woman smiled and said, "I don't want your money. I just need help finding the post office."In a second, I realized what I had done. I'd judged another person 5 by what I supposed she had to be.I hated 6 I saw in myself. This event brought back my belief. I believed in that I should never look down upon others, 7 I'd lost that belief for a moment.The thing I had forgotten about myself is that I came from another country. I left Honduras and 8 Britain at the age of 15. I started my new life 9 two suitcases, my brother, my sister and a strong mother. Through the years, I have been a dish washer, roofer, mechanic,cashier and pizza delivery driver, among many 10 different jobs. Finally, I became a network engineer.So far, in my own life, I 11 many acts of being looked down upon by others. I remember a time at age 17 - I was a busboy, and I heard a father tell his little boy," 12 you do not do well in school, you will end up like him."But now, living my Britain middle-class lifestyle, it is too easy to forget my past, to forget who I am and where I have been, and to lose sight of where I want to go. That blind woman dealt with 13 blindness successfully. She reminded me of my belief in never looking down upon others, and to always keep my eyes and heart 14 . I really thanked her for the priceless lesson 15 she gave me. By the way, I helped that lady go to the post office.1一、语法选择2. A.a B.an C.the D./3. A.lookB.looksC.lookedD.looking 4. A.troubledB.troublingC.is troubledD.was troubled 5. A.simpleB.simplyC.simplerD.more simply 6. A.howB.whyC.thatD.what 7. A.soB.orC.unlessD.though 8. A.arrived inB.arrived atC.got inD.reached out 9. A.ofB.inC.withD.from 10. A.anotherB.otherC.the otherD.others 11. A.experienceB.experiencedC.have experiencedD.am experiencing 12. A.IfB.SoC.ButD.Until 13. A.IB.meC.myD.mine 14. A.openB.opensC.openedD.opening 15. A.who B.how C.what D.thatThere was a forest on a mountain. Many kinds of animals lived there. One day, two babydeer played happily around. Their mother followed them into a cave. The mother deer was 1 because it was a tiger's cave with bones of dead animals all over. Thankfully the tiger was not inside the cave at the time.The deer was trying to lead her children out when she saw a tiger at a distance coming back. It was dangerous to go out now. She thought of a plan. The tiger had come closer to the cave. The deer raised her voice and shouted, "My dear children, don't cry. I shall capture a tiger for you to 2 . You can have a good dinner."The tiger heard these words and thought, "A 3 animal is waiting inside to capture me.I shall run away to escape death."A fox saw the tiger and asked, "Why are you running?"The tiger said, "My friend, a powerful animal is in my 4 . The young ones are crying for a 5 to eat. The mother is promising to capture one for them. So, I am running away.""Don't be afraid. No animal is 6 than you. You're the king of the forest. Let's go together to find out.""I don't want to take a chance. You may run away, and I will be left alone to die."The fox said, "Trust me. Let's tie our tails together. Then I won't be able to 7 you."The tiger finally agreed.2二、完形填空1. A.powerfulB.frightenedC.excitedD.pleased 2. A.seeB.eatC.playD.ride 3. A.safeB.happyC.youngD.dangerous 4. A.wayB.caveC.forestD.mountain 5. A.foxB.deerC.tigerD.rabbit 6. A.strongerB.angrierC.weakerD.happier 7. A.trustB.leaveC.requestD.capture 8. A.ledB.tiedC.takenD.pulled 9. A.safelyB.happilyC.thankfullypletely 10. A.leg B.rock C.tail D.boneThe deer saw the tiger returning with the fox. She again shouted, "Children, I requested my friend to capture a tiger for us. Look! The fox has caught a tiger. He has 8 the tiger's tail to his to prevent the tiger from escaping. We will soon have the tiger for our dinner."Hearing this, the tiger was sure the fox had lied to him. So the tiger decided to escape.He 9 forgot about the fox. In the escape, the fox was caught between two rocks. The tiger pulled with all his energy, and his 10 got cut. The fox was killed. The tailless tiger ran away to another part of the forest. The deer and her young ones safely left the tiger's cave.AOscar Bloom was unhappy. It was his eighth birthday. All his friends were going to come over that evening. His little sister Samantha had made him the brightest, friendship-birthday bracelet. He had heard his dad whispering to his mom the day before about "picking up the little puppy", and had a feeling that one of his presents might be a little dog that he had been wishing for ever since he was five.So what was wrong?Oscar was sad because there was one very, very, hugely important person who was missing today- his beloved Grandma Rose. Last year she fell ill and then one day she just wasn't there."Grandma's gone, but she still loves you very much," mom explained."I miss Grandma Rose," Oscar said."Well, Grandma has a present for you!"A present from Grandma? How?Mom pressed play on the CD player, and Oscar heard his grandmother's voice!3三、阅读理解"My dear Oscar", the recording began. "I'm sorry I can't be there with you today to celebrate such an exciting day, but I'm with you in spirit. I'm with you all the time. As for your birthday present, I'd like to tell you about the day you were born, which was the very first day I met you. That was exactly eight years ago. What a tiny little thing you were back then! The doctor hardly had time to pick you up before you started to make sounds! Every doctor waits for the baby to cry, to make sure the baby is healthy, but you, Oscar, you changed the rules on them. Your mother doesn't remember this because she was so tired, but I will never forget it.You opened your mouth, and you gave a little laugh! That's right, you laughed! And only then did you open your mouth wider to start crying like all the rest of the babies in the hospital. I hope you remember this story for the rest of your life, young man," Grandma Rose continued. "This is the beginning of your oral history! My present to you!"Oscar couldn't believe his ears. His own Grandma Rose was telling him a story he had never heard before. A big smile grew across Oscar's face. What a special birthday this had turned out to be!A.B.C.D.What was Grandma Rose doing when Oscar had his eighth birthday party?She was dead.She was lying in bed.She was waiting in the hospital.She was coming home for the party.（1）A.B.C.D.To Grandma Rose, why was Oscar so special when he was born?He didn't make a sound.He didn't laugh but cried.He laughed before he started to cry.He cried because the doctor didn't pick him up.（2）A.B.C.D.According to the passage, which present is the most valuable to Oscar?The little dog.The bracelet.The recording.The birthday party.（3）A.B.C.D.In the last paragraph, Oscar smiled because .he had forgotten Grandma Rosehe had got so many expensive gifts on his birthdaythe recording had told him a special story of his motherthe recording had brought Grandma's love back to him（4）A.B.What is the best title of the story?A sad little boy.A boring birthday party.（5）C.D.The history of Oscar.An unforgettable present. B Unable to stand, and suffering from a number of serious diseases in his advanced age, the world's last male northern white rhino （犀牛）was euthanized by a rescue team in Kenya on 19 March, 2018. Only two of the northern white rhinos remain on Earth - his daughter, Najin,and granddaughter, Fatu."We are all saddened by Sudan's death. He was an amazing rhino, and will be remembered for the work he did to raise attention of the sad situation facing not only rhinos, but also the many thousands of other endangered animals," Ol Pejeta Conservancy chief executive said.Sudan was born in 1972, in what is now South Sudan, when there were still about 1,000northern white rhinos living in the wild. But their home was then destroyed by human. As TheWashington Post's Kevin wrote in a report of Sudan in 2015; "When wars broke out, the rhinos were largely killed for their meat or their horns （角）, or sometimes exchanged for money or guns."Rhino horn being highly prized is another reason for the killing of this kind of animal. The horn is considered to have medicinal qualities and is sold at very high prices. Even a recent drop in the price of rhino horn did not come soon enough to save the northern white rhino from near-certain disappearing in the world.But Sudan was saved from the horrible situation by people from a zoo in the Czech Republic when he was 3 years old. After the death of Suni in 2014, the second-to-last male,Sudan became the only male northern white rhino in the world. He spent the last years of his life under 24-hour protection. His horn had been cut off just in order to stop people from killing him for it, though it had begun to grow back. But the effort to save the northern white rhino seems to have come too late for a real turnaround.Sudan's death is a cruel symbol of human not caring about nature and it saddened everyone who knew him. Hopefully it will call on human beings to save the endangered animals in the world.4th What does the underlined word "euthanized" in paragraph 1 mean?（1）A.B.C. D.Killed.Hurt.Saved.Found.A.B.C.D.What will Sudan be remembered for?His big family.His unusual long life.His work to encourage animal protection.His courage of fighting against serious illnesses.（2）A.B.C.D.In what order did the following events take place?A ：Sudan died in Kenya.B ：Sudan was rescued by people.C ：Sudan was reported by The Washington Post.D ：Sudan became the last male northern white rhino.E ：Sudan lived with about 1,000 northern white rhinos in the wild.E, B, D, C, AB, A, C, D, EB, C, A, E, DE, B, C, D, A（3）A.B.C.D.What made the northern white rhino almost disappear in the world?People didn't cut off their horns.Human beings destroyed their homes.The price of the rhino horn dropped rapidly.There was no female northern white rhino left on Earth.（4）A.B.C.D.What is the writer's purpose of writing this passage?To introduce the northern white rhino.To do a research on the northern white rhino.To raise people's attention to save endangered animals.To find out the reasons why the northern white rhino was dying out.（5）C5SpaceX made history two months ago by launching the world's most powerful rocket to Mars.Falcon Heavy, the 230ft rocket, successfully launched from Cape Canaveral - the same station where NASA sent man to the moon almost 50 years ago.There were no humans on the Falcon Heavy - but it's not without a passenger. Founder of SpaceX, Elon Musk, sent one of his Tesla Car along for the ride with a human shape model called "Starman" sitting on the driver's seat.For now, the world is very excited by the successful launch of the rocket. Elon Musk suggested the space trip could just become the greatest firework show ever seen. If it went wrong, the rocket actually managed to lift off.Why is there all this excitement?Watching live streams of an electric car floating in space, while the extra engines that carried it there softly land themselves back on Earth, it's hard not to feel that we're living in the future.Where is all this leading?Falcon Heavy is a great piece of work, by the researchers at SpaceX. It's not the most powerful rocket ever made, and NASA's Space Launch System will beat it when it finally launches. But it runs very cheaply, for a rocket; the fact that it can be re-used, at relatively little expense, could launch an exciting future of much more regular space launches.The set of Mr. Musk's own car in the rocket is a sign of the real reason. This launch is such a big deal: it is being done by a man with talent, and the strong wish to make people talk about him and what he's doing. There's no reason for the car to be going to space except for a talking point-indeed, the rocket could carry some important scientific instruments instead - but when viewed as a show for a private space company which hopes to be the future of personal space travel, everything becomes more reasonable. The idea behind that plan is that it makes such space trip much cheaper, since private companies can develop and build the rockets. The companies can then increase the money they may earn with other private satellite launches and other work, cutting down the cost of space travel.A.B.C.D.What did the rocket carry to space?A car with nothing.A car with a human driver.A car with a model.A car with a human passenger.（1）A.B.C.What is people's opinion about this space trip to Mars?They are excited about it.Few of them know about the space trip.They don't like the idea of the space trip.（2）D.They are worried about the high price of the space trip.A.B. C.D.What does the underlined word "it" in paragraph 8 refer to?NASA.Falcon Heavy.SpaceX company.Mr. Musk's own car.（3）A.B.C.D.According to the passage, Elon Musk sent a car to the space in order to .test his new carhelp carry important scientific toolsraise the price of the private space triplet more people know about him and his work（4）A.B.C.D.The passage can be best described as a (n) .science researchnews reportadventure storybook review（5）DEating out Are you looking for somewhere Check out one of these hot new special to go this weekend?Do you want to try something new? restaurants.This week's top recommendationForeign taste!Last Days of the RajA centrally located Indian restaurant, perfect for eating before or afterthe cinema or a show. In summer enjoy your meal in the beautifulgarden. The most popular dishes are lamb and chicken. For bravecustomers there is extra hot!A Taste of TuscanyWhether you'd like a great value -for -money lunch or a re-laxedevening meal, this is the place for you. The cooks have all been trainedin Italy and they make both traditional and fashion-able Italian dishes.We recommend the pasta and seafood.Your British CaffRemember when cafes full of English breakfasts — sausages, beans,fried bread, bacon and eggs — with a strong cup of tea Well this place6still does and you can have your breakfast at any time you like duringthe day while you listen to your favourite songs from the 1980s.Fast BestFast food doesn't have to be junk food, as this cafe proves. Do youdream of a healthy hamburger in American style all on the table insuper-quick time? Speed and quality are important here, and the pricesaren't bad either.Special focus!The Lemon TreeThis pretty restaurant serves healthy food completely made ofvegetable which is tasty too. Come in for a vegetarian snack atlunchtime or a cappuccino and a delicious piece of cake in theafternoon. Food is bought from local producers whenever possible.Cheesy BitesA restaurant that only serves cheese in lots of different forms. Theyserve reasonably priced lunches but dinner can be expensive. Lovelyfood and looking onto an amazing flower garden.The Chocolate BoxThe owner of this small cafe used to cook all kinds of food, but thenshe realized she preferred desserts to anything else. If you want meator fish, don't come here. They only do desserts! Lots of chocolatecakes.Musical ChairsHave you noticed how music improved the taste of your food? Thisnew restaurant has different types of live music every night exceptSundays, and excellent food to go with it. Monday is classic rock night,so see you there!A.B.C.D.Which restaurants are good ones to taste foreign food?Cheesy Bites and The Chocolate Box.Your British Caff and The Lemon Tree.The Lemon Tree and The Chocolate Box.Last Days of the Raj and A Taste of Tuscany.（1）A.Who is most likely to eat in The Lemon Tree?A lady who enjoys having salad.（2）B.C. D.A man who likes lemon very much.A boy who enjoys eating fish and chips.A girl who prefers to have cakes for lunch. A.B.C.D.Which restaurant will you recommend to your friend if he loves food as well as music?Fast Best and Your British Caff.Musical Chairs and Cheesy Bites.Cheesy Bites and The Chocolate Box.Musical Chairs and Your British Caff.（3）A.B.C.D.What can we learn from the passage?You can only eat cheese in Cheesy Bites.Musical Chair is a restaurant with a long history.The cooks of A Taste of Tuscany are all from Italy.The owner of the chocolate box can make nothing but cakes.（4）A.B.C.D.Where can you probably find these passages?In a fashion magazine.On a school newspaper.In an on-line city guide.In an on-line ticket center.（5）According to a common saying, "Honesty is the best policy." But in daily life, honesty canbe difficult. Lying often seems like a good way to impress people or avoid blame for mistakes. 1 But besides all this, honesty really is worth the effort.One clear reason for honesty is that lies are difficult to hide because they are harder to remember than the truth. If you make up a story, you have to remember all the details. 2 But if you promise to tell the truth, you will never have trouble remembering.This saves you effort and makes conversations less stressful for you.3 People who believe your lies might make bad decisions because of them. And a lie about someone else could destroy that person's good name. On a personal level, if your friends find out you lied to them, their feelings will be hurt. They will question whether they can trust you or wonder whether you care about them.On the other hand, if you always tell the truth, you will develop your good name for honesty. 4 Business deals, friendship, family and romantic relationships all depend on trust.7四、阅读填空A. B.C.D.E.Honesty, however, doesn't mean that you have to say everything you think. 5 When you do that, you will feel more relaxed and enjoy stronger relationships.This will help you in every area of your life.Another clear reason to avoid lying is that lying can harm others.And the more lies you tell, the more stories you have to remember.Some people lie out of habit, without even realizing they're doing it.Sometimes it's best to remain silent if your words might hurt someone else.根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。

2018-2019第二学期广州海珠区一模

2018-2019第二学期海珠区一模满分110分；考试时间120分钟1. 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

Helen Keller was born in 1880. At the age of 19 months, Helen was a happy, healthy child. She was already saying (1)__________ words. Then she had a high fever (2)__________ caused her to become deaf and blind. She became very sad because she (3)__________ talk. The family knew they (4)__________ to do something to help her.They found a teacher who (5)__________ Anne Sullivan. Miss Sullivan herself had been blind, (6)__________ she had an operation and got her sight back. She understood (7)__________ Helen was feeling. She taught Helen the signs for the letters of the alphabet (8)__________. Then she would “spell”the words in Helen’s hand (9)__________ with her. One day Anne led Helen (10)__________ the water pump and pumped water on her hand. She spelled the letters W-A-T-E-R (11)__________ the water ran over Helen’s hand. She did this over and over again. At last it dawned on Helen that the word “water” meant the water which she felt pouring over her hand. This opened up a whole new world for (12)__________. She ran everywhere asking Anne the names of different things and Anne would spell the words in her hand. This was the key which unlocked the world for her.Then she went to (13)__________ college, her teacher Anne went with her and tapped out the words of the instructors into her student’s hand. Helen had an (14)__________ memory, and she also had skills very few people have ever been able to develop. While she was in college, she wrote her book called “The Story of My Life”. She became famous and traveled around the world speaking to groups of people. Helen Keller was successful because of her determination. However, many people helped her. (15)__________ person in her life was Anne Sullivan who stayed with her for 50 years.(1) A. few B. a few C. little D. a little(2) A. who B. what C. which D. whose(3) A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. couldn’t D. shouldn’t(4) A. had B. has C. have D. were having(5) A. name B. named C. is named D. was named(6) A. as B. but C. or D. for(7) A. why B. that C. what D. when(8) A. patient B. patients C. patience D. patiently(9) A. communicate B. communicated C. communicating D. to communicate(10) A. to B. in C. of D. on(11) A. as B. if C. until D. unless(12) A. she B. her C. hers D. herself(13) A. a B. an C. the D. /(14) A. amaze B. amazed C. amazing D. amazement(15) A. More important B. The most importantC. More importantlyD. The most importantly2. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

广州一模英语试题及答案

A试卷类型：年广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试（一）2018 英语2018.3分。

考试用时本试卷共12页，三大题，满分135120分钟。

注意事项：处填涂考生号。

用黑色字迹的钢1.”考生号答卷前，考生务必用2B铅笔在“区、学校以及自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、县字笔将自己所在的市> /笔或签填涂在答题卡相应位置2B铅笔将试卷类型（A)座位号填写在答题卡上。

用上。

铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信2B选择题每小题选出答案后，用2.如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷息点涂黑，上。

非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各3. 域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新题目指定区用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

的答案；不准使考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

4.语言知识及应用（共两节，满分I45分）2分，满分30分）15第一节完形填空（共小题；每小题项D和、各题所给的15AB、C?阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

lived between some rocks in the country, where Johnny, a lizard (蜥蜴），he liked sunbathing every morning. One day, he felt so I doing so 1_____that hedidn't notice some boys coming up behind him. The boys 2 _____Johnny, and he could only escape from their hands by losing his tail and running to 3 _____.the trembling lizard spied on the children watching ，Shocked and 4 _____his tail moving about, even though it was no longer 5 _____ to his body. The children soon grew 6 _____, threw the tail away and left. Johnny came out tohis tail, but could find no 7 _____ of it. Determined to recover his “lost look for belongings , Johnny abandoned everything else in his life, devoting himself1 / 20entirely to the 8 _____ Days and months passed, and Johnny kept looking, asking everyone whether they had seen his tail.One day, someone he asked 9 _____replied, “Why do you need two tails?”Johnny turned and saw that he had grown a new, stronger tail. He suddenlyrealised how 10 _____ it had been to waste so much time on a problem for which there was no 11 _____ Johnny turned back and headed for home.On the way, he found his old tail on the roadside. Although it lookedhorrible, Johnny was still 12 _____to have it back. He picked it up and was abouthe was looking at the ：to 13 _____ his journey when the truth finally hit him past.He then decided to 14 _____ his old tail there, leaving with it all his pasty, all he took with him were thoughts of the worries. As he continued his journe15 _____ .DC1 Ainterestenervous lonely B.relaxedA. d.. DCdiscover2.A. stopped teased caught B.ed .. DB. c.3. A. cry hidesunbathe sleep.frighteneDB. 4. A. confused disabled c. disappointedd.Dattached 5 A. added B. c. relatedtied.desperatDB. 6. A. cautious c. boredworriede .Dsign proof c. markB. use 7. A..Dcountrysjourneyc‘search B.hope 8. A..ide generousDunderstandinsurpriseB. . c. hopefully A 9.gly . ly dlyD silly B. careless c. hard ,risky 10,. A.Dreason response,solution 11.A. B.evidencec..D.encouragdelightedBc.12,. A.upsetashameded.2 / 20Dend continue planB. 13,. A, c. .change.Ddrop c. remove cut B. 14. A, ,return. Dpastc.children.tailB.future15 A,.)15分第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题I. 5分，满分阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标入一个适当的的相应位置上。

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