沈阳市【人教版】2018-2019学年高一英语必修1全册单元测试同步练习(打包29份,含答案)

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沈阳市【人教版】2018-2019学年英语必修1单元测试课时检测试卷(全套18份,Word版,含答案)

阶段质量检测（一）A卷学业水平达标(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

(Text 1)M: What can I do for you?W: I want to buy some books on Chinese cooking.(Text 2)M: What a pity! I missed the concert yesterday.W: You were lucky. It couldn’t have been any worse.(Text 3)W: How did the children do in the exam?M: Sally did better than John, but John did better than Sam.W: Sam should work harder.(Text 4)W: We must hurry because the movie will be on in just fifteen minutes.M: Are you sure? What’s the time now?W: Ten past seven.M: Then I’ll drive a little faster.(Text 5)M: Do you know what’s on after the news?W: I think it is Animal World. Do you mind if we watch it?M: Erm ... can we watch the basketball match on Channel 5 instead?W: I don’t care. I’ll do my homework.1．Where does this conversation take place?A．In a bookstore.B．In the kitchen.C．In a restaurant.2．What does the woman probably think of the concert?A．Wonderful. B．Just so so. C．Terrible.3．Who did best in the exam?A．Sam. B．Sally. C．John.4．When does the movie begin?A．At 7：10. B．At 7：25. C．At 7：35.5．What is the woman going to do?A．Go to bed.B．Go to her room.C．Do her homework.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2018-2019学年最新人教版高中英语必修一Unit3单元综合检测及答案-精编试题

高考一轮总复习单元综合检测（人教版新课标必修一Unit3）英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21．—Would you like to watch the basketball match with me this evening?—.I like basketball very much.A．I’d love to B．Not reallyC．I wouldn’t go D．Thank you all the same解析：选A。

本题考查交际用语。

根据对话的语境，A正确，意思是“我也想去”。

22．Because of the recent bad weather，the work is several weeks behind . A．situation B．speedC．insurance D．schedule解析：选D。

考查名词辨析。

句意为：由于最近天气不好，工作延误了几周。

behind schedule 晚点，落后于预计时间。

23．Put on your coat！I you down to the doctor.A．take B．tookC．have taken D．am taking解析：选D。

考查时态。

现在进行时有时也用来表示按计划或安排即将发生的动作。

根据题意应选D项。

24．—How did your father smoking?—The doctor told him to do so，and he took the advice.A．give in B．bring inC．give up D．bring up解析：选C。

考查短语辨析。

give up放弃，符合句意：医生叮嘱他戒烟，他接受了这一忠告。

give in投降，让步；bring in引进；bring up养育，提出。

2018-2019学年最新人教版高中英语必修一Unit1单元检测卷及答案解析-精编试题

单元检测卷(一)第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

A(2017·广西桂林中学高一上期中)It’ll soon be the birthday of one of my closest friends，Susie.I still cannot decide what to give her.She’s a rare friend because she has been there for me all the time whenever I need a friend to talk to.I can always depend on her to be the first to arrive to give me advice when I have problems.I guess I am so lucky to have her as a friend.It’s more than seven years since I first met Susie in our school.I joined the theater group and she was a director then.At first I thought she was intimidating(令人生畏的) but in the end I realized that she needed to keep a strict image in order for her actors and actresses to take her seriously.And then during practice I got a chance to know her better.In fact，she was a friendly and warmhearted person.Soon we become good friends.I don’t know exactly what to give my friend on her birthday as I believe she has everything.So it’s really hard to buy her a gift s he will like.This year I want something different and special but I don’t know what to give.One day I searched the Internet without any purpose and to my surprise there is a really lovely site where you can buy all kinds of gifts.I scanned(浏览) some of their items and I found cool and exciting gifts.I chose a special personalized bracelet(手镯)．I’m sure that this will look perfect on her.I put our names as part of the design of the bracelet so that it’ll remind us that we’ll forever be friends.I can’t wait to give her my gift but I won’t tell her yet.I don’t want to destroy the surprise.语篇解读本文介绍了作者的一个亲密的朋友，讲述了两个人之间的友谊。

2018-2019学年最新人教版高中英语必修一Unit3单元综合测评及答案解析-精编试题

2018-2019学年最新人教版高中英语必修一Unit3单元综合测评及答案解析-精编试题单元综合测评(三)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)AHave you ever ridden over huge rocks or through grass as tall as a third-grader？The mountain bikers from an international biking group sure have! Reporter Ricky caught up with three of them—18-year-old Michael Castellanos, 13-year-old Gerardo Mendez，and 16-year-old Jackie Luevano—to learn about their experiences with the group.Ricky：How often do you ride your bikes?Michael：Every day after school.But I ride on the weekend，too.Gerardo：I use my bike to get to and from school and to get to my after-school program.I don't like to ride my bike if it's snowing，though!Jackie：I only ride my bike in the summer, but when I do, I like to ride three times per week.Ricky：What's the difference between riding in the city and in the mountains?Michael：You have to follow more rules and laws when you ride your bike in the city.In the mountains there are laws but not asmany.Jackie：It's harder riding in the mountains，but it's quieter.The hardest part is learning to use your gears(挡)．I was used to riding acity bike that doesn't have gears and then when I started toride in the mountains I had to learn that gears make it easier toride.Ricky：What is the best part of the mountain rides?Jackie：My favorite thing is getting a break from being indoors.After being inside all day，it's nice to enjoy the clean air and feel thewind.Gerardo：Our group is usually really loud，but when we ride in the mountains，we are quieter and we can hear the birds and thewater.【语篇解读】本文是对三位骑自行车登山爱好者的访谈。

2018-2019学年最新人教版高中英语必修一Unit1单元综合练习及答案-精编试题

Unit1 Friendship单元练习一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共15小题；共15分）21. He arrived an hour late and u all our arrangements(安排).22. It's unwise for the government to i the growing dissatisfaction with its economic policies.23. He appeared c , but inside his heart was beating wildly with fear.24. The children's mother showed great c for their safety when they didn't come back from school at the usual time.25. I wonder if it's because I haven't been able to be o for so long that I've grown crazy about everything to do with nature.26. Her relatives had come to America and s in Boston.27. It didn't take a long time for him to r from the illness.28. You'd better p your bags now; we're leaving in an hour.29. Bill and I often d but we are good friends.30. The student always asks his teacher a s of questions.31. A number of nuclear p stations were planned.32. It was e like your necklace, but it was a different one.33. I am very g to my parents for giving me life and bringing me up.34. Belinda knows Japan really well. Perhaps she could give us a few t .35. Linda's grandma s a serious heart attack last week, which made the whole family worried.三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共15小题；共15分）36. Charlie spent half an hour (打包) and went to the railway station.37. Tom tried his best to (平静) the frightened children.38. King Henry VII was a poet who showed great (担心) for language.39. The old man felt (感激的) to the young man for his helping.40. He did it on (故意), knowing it would annoy her.41. What (心烦) me most is that I can't catch up with the others.42. If you tell lies, it is you who will (受痛苦) in the end.43. We have different ideas about the issue. That is to say we (不同意) with each other.44. The shape of the trees along the Lytham beach road is the proof of the great (力量) of the wind which comes in off the sea.45. --- Have you finished your experiment report, Jane?--- Oh, my God. I've (完全) forgotten all about that.46. I think it is wrong of you to (忽视) the teacher's advice.47. Children should spend more time taking exercise (户外) and less time watching TV.48. He was very upset but (恢复) himself in time to make a speech.49. The raw materials are struck over and over until they become (变松的).50. They moved the local people and (使…定居) them in another place.四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共15小题；共30分）51. 我们到场时乐队已经开始收拾乐器了。

2018-2019学年最新人教版高中英语必修一阶段质量检测(一)及答案解析-精编试题

人教版高一上学期阶段质量检测（一）英语试题A卷学业水平达标(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

AOn a Sunday morning, I was driving down a road and saw something I couldn’t believe. A little girl, less than two, was pushing her stroller (婴儿车) across the road. It was Sunday morning and traffic was not heavy.I stopped my car at once and ran toward her. This little girl knew enough to run from a stranger. I tried to catch her in order t hat I could get her out of the road.Suddenly her father came running down a hill across the road from where I had parked my car. He ran right to her and caught her up, saying “bad girl” to her. I picked up the stroller and gave it to him. The father grabbed (抓住) the stroller and walked toward where he came from without a word.I went back and sat in my car for a few minutes with my son. My hands were shaking and tears were about to run out of my eyes. “Do you feel cold, Mom？” asked my son. I just shook my head.After this happened, I thought about how thankful I was. Even though the father didn’t say thank you, I feel that I did something good. Doing something for someone else is pleasing, even when it’s only a matter of being in the right place at the right time.I didn’t really “save” her, but I feel like it was important that I happened to be there. It is sad that I was the only one who stopped. It really made me a littledisappointed that no one else stopped to help.语篇解读：不到两岁的小女孩独自推着婴儿车过马路，作者伸手相助，但却遭到小女孩父亲的误解。

2018年版本新人教版高中英语必修一复习测试题及答案Word版

2018年版本新人教版高中英语必修一复习测试题及答案Word版高一英语必修 1 综合复习检测题(附参照答案)第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）▲第一节语法和词汇知识(共 15 小题；每题 1 分 ,满分 15 分 )从 A 、 B 、C、D 四个选项中 ,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。

21.— I just heard from Miss Li that I passed the exam.— Oh, ________!A. cheer upB. congratulationsC. have funD. exactly22.A great number of visitors __________ attracted to my hometown, and the numberof foreigners there _______ quite large.A. are; areB. are; isC. is; areD. is; is23. He devoted himself __________ to his research and got many achievements.A. entirelyB. extremelyC. carefullyD. certainly24. In order ______ a good engine driver, you have to learn from the experienced ones.A. becomingB. becameC. to becomingD. to become25. I do hope that you can give me some good _______ on how to improve my spoken English.A. basesB. tipsC. faresD. opinions26. Kathy told me that all the doors and windows _______ when she arrived this morning.A. have cleanedB. have been cleanedC. had cleanedD. had been cleaned27.Professor Li preferred _______ lectures to his students to _______ tomeetings on scientific developments.A. to give; inviteB. to give; be invitedC. giving; being invitedD. giving; inviting28.It ’ s said that the government _______ a program on environmental protection nextweek.A. is startingB. startsC. would startD. was starting29.— What do you think of Sam, the newcomer?— Well, he talks as if he ________ everything.A. had knownB. has knownC. knewD. will know30. I love animals and that’ s the reason ______ I hate the peoplekillwild whoanimalsfor money.A. thatB. in whichC. whichD. why31. Most of the local people insist that the old temple _______ as it has a long history.A. should not pull downB. must not pull downC. not be pulled downD. would not be pulled down32.Although I have studied Chinese for nearly two years, I still have some difficulty_______ myself.A. expressingB. concerningC. communicatingD. devoting2018年版本新人教版高中英语必修一复习测试题及答案Word版33. This is the deepest swimming pool _______ I have ever seen in China.A. whichB. whatC. whereD. that34. Many websites have been _______ to help people study foreign languages.A. set offB. set upC. set downD. set out35. In the library, I found a useful book ______ how to use English grammar.A. to explainB. explainedC. having explainedD. explaining▲第二节完形填空(共20小题;每题1分,满分20分)阅读下边短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A 、B、C 和 D) 中,选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项。

人教版高中英语必修一全册同步练习+单元测试(含答案)

Unit 1Section ⅡWarming Up & Reading—Language Points同步练习Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．It is on the farm where we worked together that we got to know each other.2．While playing (play) with his children outdoors, the father felt very happy.3．I have to believe that encouragement is so powerful (power) that it can change a person.4．It was no pleasure watching (watch) the football match at home alone, so I went to the bar.5．In my opinion, he didn't hurt you on purpose.6．Having set down all that the teacher required, he set about doing (do)the experiment following the teacher's instruction.7．As far as I'm concerned (concern), riding bicycles is a good solution.8．Hearing what father had said, the crying child soon calmed down.9．Not until he went through real hardship did he realize the love we have for our families is important.10．It was the second time that he had visited (visit) the farm.Ⅱ.单句改错1．After the earthquake, the people set out rebuilding their homes.out→about或rebuilding→to rebuild2．While climbed the mountain, we enjoyed the warm sunshine and a beautiful view.climbed→climbing3．It was on my way to school where I met Mary last night.where→that4．It is the first time that she had got the chance to travel abroad.is→was或had→has5．The boy wasted an entirely morning in playing computer games. entirely→entire6．It's no good talk without doing anything.talk→talkingⅢ.阅读理解You know how wonderful you are, and you know that others know how wonderful you are, but what do you do when admiration crosses over the line into jealousy (嫉妒)? For most teens there will come a day when you realize that one of your friends is jealous and that this jealousy is hurting your friendship. When this happens it can seem like there is nothing that you can do, but the good news is that there is.Don't let jealousy spoil your friendship. Deal with it confidently and you might be back to normal much sooner than you think.It can be hard to walk up to a friend and ask them what the problem is, but if you want to save your friendship you'll have to do just that.Don't approach them and ask why they are jealous of you unless of course you want to appear totally conceited (逞能的), just take some time alone with them and let them know that you've been feeling like there's been something coming between you.If they refuse to respond, then use the opportunities to explain how you have been feeling.Chances are that something you say will strike a nerve and your friend will open up as well.When you figure out what is annoying your friend, ask him or her what (s)he thinks would make the situation better. If, for example, (s)he says that (s)he feels like (s)he doesn't get to spend any time with you because of your being off with your new friends from the swim team then maybe you could invite him or her along the next time or block off one day a week for just the two of you.Remember, though, that whatever solution you decide on should be a compromise.Don't limit your own talents or opportunities simply because your friend is unhappy.Try instead to include him or her in your new life and see how that works out.Even the best of friendships can be ruined by jealousy.This destructive emotion is rarely productive and can turn best friends into worst enemies.Before taking extreme action, chat with your jealous friend to see if the two of you can work out a compromise.If you can't, be prepared to know exactly how far you will go to keep your friend and how far you won't.【解题导语】本文是关于人际关系的话题。

(27套)2019年高一英语必修1(全册)同步练习附章节测试 (5套)

（27套）2019年高一英语必修1（全册）同步练习附章节测试Unit 1单元测试卷(时间：100分钟满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．How much will the man pay for two general tickets and two students' tickets?A．Twenty dollars.B．Thirty dollars.C．Forty dollars.2．How long do the two speakers still have now?A．5 minutes. B．6 minutes.C．35 minutes.3．What does Kate do?A．She is a teacher. B．She is a writer.C．She is a visitor.4．What will the girl do tonight?A．She will go to ask Nancy for dinner.B．She will stay at home alone.C．She has to stay at home with her brother.5．How far is the shopping center from here?A．So far away that the man must take a bus.B．So far away that the man must take a taxi.C．Within walking distance.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2018-2019学年高一英语(人教版)必修一同步试题第一单元检测Word版含答案

第一单元检测(时间:90分钟满分:120分)一、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)AThere was a boy and his family was very rich.One day his father took him on a trip to a place.He wanted to show his son how poor people were there.They spent several days on a farm.There were many poor families living on the farm.On their way home,the father asked the son,“How was the trip?”“It was great,Dad,” the son answered.“Did you notice how poor people were there?” asked his father.“Oh,yes,” said the son.“So,tell me,” said his father.The son said,“Well,we have one dog and they have four.We have a pool in our garden,while they have a river that has no end.We have expensive lanterns,but they have stars above their heads at night.We have only a small piece of land to live on,while they have the endless fields.We buy our food,but they grow theirs.We have high walls around our houses to protect us,but they don’t need walls,because their friends will protect them.”The father had nothing to say.Then the boy added,“Thank you,Dad,for letting me see how poor we are.”1The father wanted to show his son .A.how people on the farm workedB.how poor people were on the farmC.how beautiful the farm wasD.how far it was from the city to the farm“He wanted to show his son how poor people were there.”可知父亲想让儿子知道农场上的人们多么贫穷。

2018-2019学年高一人教版英语必修1同步试题：Unit 1 Friendship1.1

Section Ⅰ— Warming Up, Pre-reading, Reading & Comprehending一、根据句意和首字母提示写出单词1Edison’s whole schooling a up to no more than one year.答案added2When your friend is angry,you should go to c him or her down.答案calm3Mary,do you like w your pet dog when you are free?答案walking4Are you c about your friend when he or she is in trouble?答案concerned5I e agree with you.答案entirely6You shouldn’t i my advice.答案ignore7They are putting on a s of concerts this year.答案series8Not being able to get in touch with her husband for so long made her u.答案upset9I went into my daughter’s bedroom on p to see what she was doing.答案purpose10I don’t want to hold the meeting indoors;instead I will hold it o.答案outdoors二、用下列短语的正确形式完成句子add to go through be concerned about on purposecalm down set down1I am sorry.I didn’t do it .答案on purpose2This old soldier a lot of wars.答案went through3Please what he said on this piece of paper.答案set down4The fireworks (烟花)the beauty of the city.答案added to5The old editor this report.答案is concerned about6Please try to ,sir,and tell me where you are and what has happened.答案calm down三、单句改错1Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything?答案everything后加to2I think he can’t understand that I am going through.答案that→what3She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they discovered. 答案they后加were4I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary like most people do.答案like→as5He was sent to a hospital after injured.答案after后加being四、语法填空1I can well remember that there was a time a deep blue sky,the song of thebirds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.答案when2That (change)since I came here.答案has changed3I happened (be)upstairs one evening when the window was open.答案to be4The dark,rainy evening,the wind,the thundering clouds held me (entire)in theirpower.答案entirely5It was the first time in a year and a half that I (see)the night face to face.答案had seen★五、阅读理解AMaking friends is a skill like many other skills.It improves with practice.If you want to meet people and make friends,you must be willing to take some actions.You must first go where there are people.You won’t make friends staying home alone.Join a club or a group.Talking with those who like the same things as you do is much easier.Or join someone in some activities.Many people are nervous when talking to strangers.After all,meeting strangers means facing the unknown.And it’s human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unknown.Most of our fears about dealing with new people come from doubts about ourselves.We imagine other people are judging us or finding us too tall or too short,too this or too that.But don’t forget that they must be feeling the same way.Try to accept yourself as you are and try to put the other person at ease.You’ll both feel more comfortable.Try to act self-confidently even if you don’t feel that way.When you enter a room full of strangers,such as a new classroom,walk tall and straight,look directly at other people and smile.If you see someone you’d like to speak to,say something.Don’t wait for the other person to start a conversation.Just meeting someone new does not mean that you will make friends with that person—friendship is based on mutual liking and “give and take”.It takes time and effort to develop.1You can’t make friends if you .A.take some actionsB.go to the peopleC.wouldn’t like to meet peopleD.won’t start a conversation答案C解+析细节理解题。

2018-2019学年高一英语(人教版)必修一同步试题Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero5.1Word版含答案

SectionⅠ—Warming Up,Pre-reading, Reading&Comprehending一、词汇A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词1He is a boy with many good (品质).答案qualities2The man (进攻)him with a knife last night.答案attacked3That child has a very (活跃的)imagination.答案active4That man (致力于)most of his time to studying animals last year.答案devoted5Most of them (投票)for the measure yesterday morning.答案votedB.用本单元的词组完成句子1She has been for a year and she is hunting for another job.答案out of work2I don’t want to buy that one.,I don’t like it at all.答案As a matter of fact3All of us liked him so much that we his plan.答案voted for4My brother was in trouble and me for help.答案turned to5This product is and sells well.答案of high quality二、根据课文内容填空1The time I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life.答案when2Mandela was the black lawyer I went for advice.答案to whom3He was generous with his time,I was grateful.答案for which4I had to leave my family could not continue to pay the school fees and the bus fare. 答案because5I became more (hope)about my future.答案hopeful6We first broke the law in a way was peaceful.答案which7He offered (guide)to poor black people on their legal problems.答案guidance三、单句改错1Elias strongly believed they would achieve their dream of making black and white people equally.答案equally→equal2That was difficult period of my life.答案was后加a3The parts of town in which they had to live in were decided by white people.答案去掉两个in中的一个4They have reached a stage that they have almost no rights at all.答案that→where5Only then did we decided to answer violence with violence.答案decided→decide★四、阅读理解AThomas Alva Edison was awarded more patents on inventions than any other American.When he died in 1931,Americans wondered how they could best show their respect for him.One suggestion was that the nation observe a minute or two of total blackout.All electric power would be shut off in homes,streets and factories.Perhaps this suggested plan madeAmericans realize fully what Edison and his inventions meant to them.Electric power was too important to the country.Shutting it off for even a short time would have led to complete confusion.A blackout was out of the question.On the day of Edison’s funeral,many people silently dimmed their lights to honour the man who had done more than anyone else to put the great force of electricity at his countrymen’s fingertips.1This passage says that Thomas Edison .A.was the only important American inventorB.received the first American patentC.received more patents than any other AmericanD.was the first American inventor答案C解析细节理解题。

2018-2019学年高一英语(人教版)必修一同步试题Unit4Earthquakes4.1Word版含答案

SectionⅠ—Warming Up,Pre-reading, Reading&Comprehending一、根据句意和首字母或汉语提示写出单词1All my hopes were d by his letter of refusal.答案destroyed2People tried their best to save the boy who was (陷入) under the ruins.答案trapped3The people (受伤的)in the accident were sent to hospital without delay.答案injured4We were all (震惊)when we heard the news.答案shocked5Hearing my words,my brother (爆发)into laughter.答案burst二、用适当的介词或副词填空1A great number boys and girls will attend the meeting.答案of2All the buildings were ruins after the earthquake.答案in3They dug all the children who were trapped.答案out4Shelters were put for the homeless.答案up5about 14:28 the earthquake hit the town.答案At6Look!The mice are running the fields looking for places to hide.答案out of7Hearing the death of the leader,the people burst tears.答案into8The wind blew the leaves .答案away9Two-thirds the workers finished their work ahead of time.答案of10The young man buried himself the history book.答案in★三、阅读理解ATsunami is a natural disaster,which is a Japanese word that means “sea wave”.A tsunami is a huge sea wave that forms mainly in the Pacific Ocean area.People will die and property will be destroyed when a tsunami hits the land.What causes these dangerous seawaves?Sometimes,tsunamis are caused when earthquakes take place underwater.Then,water begins to move up and down from the top of the ocean right down to the bottom.Waves begin to form,and each wave is called a tsunami.A tsunami is less than one metre high and can move at a speed of almost 800 kilometres per hour while it is far out in the ocean.But the tsunami rises much higher and moves more slowly as it comes closer to the land.The weather bureau(气象局)warns people over the radio and television when a tsunami is heading for the land.These warnings have helped save many lives.1The Japanese word “tsunami” means “”.A.earthquakeB.sea waveC.ocean waterD.tornado答案B解析细节理解题。

2018-2019年人教版高中英语必修一练习：单元仿真检测(一)Unit1Friendship含答案

单元仿真检测(一)Unit 1Friendship(满分：120分限时：100分钟)Ⅰ.多项选择1．You are no longer a child.It's time for you to ________ differences and communicate harmoniously with your parents.A．upset B．settle C．ignore D．solve2．—What's the matter with Anne?—I think she's still ________that we didn't tell her the truth.A．excited B．loose C．upset D．calm3．You haven't changed at all; you still look________the same.A．exactly B．carefully C．gradually D．quickly4．We were angry because we found that the boy made the mistake________.A．on time B．in time C．at all D．on purpose5．—There is growing________about house prices.—Don't worry! Something has been done.A．power B．item C．series D．concern6．As we all know, Teachers'Day is a time to be ________ to all teachers who deserve special recognition.A．available B．grateful C．generous D．ridiculous7．You'd better ________ your score and see if you have passed the exam.A．get up B．ring up C．add up D．put up8．The doctor told him that it would take her a long time to fully ________ from the serious disease.A．recover B．recognize C．realize D．return9．—Jim is always saying I'm ugly, Mom.—Just ________ him. You are the most beautiful in my eyes.A．ignore B．leave C．refuse D．miss10．You can't have lost the keys. ________ all your pockets again.A．Go down B．Go against C．Go through D．Go acrossⅡ.完形填空A few weeks ago, my friend offered to sell some of our things for us. I thought it was a good opportunity to __11__ my 7-year-old son's room and__12__some toys that were no longer suitable for him to play with. We __13__that all the money we got from selling the toys would be his money.The night before the__14__，we loaded (装载) up the truck with toys and a little bike that was too__15__for him. In the yard he__16__the bike for the last time and then happily put it onto the truck.This little bike had at least two previous (以前的) owners as far as we__17__.It was certainly not__18__，but the tires (轮胎) were__19__good.We put a price of D|S10 on it, but it didn't sell. So, after the sale was__20__，my friend put it on the sidewalk, with a sign that__21__“FREE BIKE”．Within five minutes her doorbell rang. A little boy was__22__there. In poor English he asked whether the bike was __23__free. She said yes and that he could have it for __24__. He smiled, got on the bike and rode away.Later that evening when I told my son how much money he had made at the sale, he was very__25__，shouting happily. He asked about a few of his things, wondering __26__ they had been sold. When he asked about the bike, I told him about the little boy and that made him __27__.He was much happier than when I told him how much he had__28__. He was so happy to__29__that someone else would make good__30__of that little bike!11．A.clean B．check C．display D．design12．A.look for B．go through C．throw out D．deal with13．A.refused B．agreed C．wrote D．lied14．A.trip B．show C．sale D．decision15．A.weak B．small C．big D．thin16．A.rode B．found C．watched D．felt17．A.doubted B．knew C．told D．thought18．A.heavy B．cheap C．old D．new19．A.also B．never C．still D．hardly20．A.ahead B．on C．near D．over21．A.said B．repeated C．copied D．expressed22．A.jumping B．standing C．walking D．shouting23．A.recently B．usually C．really D．always24．A.something B．anything C．everything D．nothing25．A.calm B．surprised C．excited D．serious26．A.when B．if C．why D．what27．A.smile B．worry C．leave D．cry28．A.enjoyed B．lost C．bought D．made29．A.hear B．understand C．remember D．imagine30．A.interest B．money C．use D．priceⅢ.阅读理解AMy name is Chelsea Chowderhead. A chowder is a kind of soup. I waslaughed at because of my last name as soon as I started school. So when my family moved to South Carolina, I asked my dad if I could change my name.“You shouldn't change who you are. Let people get to know you first and your name later. When you meet someone new, ask them a good question, something you're really interested in. Once people start talking about themselves, they don't judge (评价) you.”Two days later I headed to my new school for the first day of class. At lunch, I noticed that there were twin brothers who were talking to each other. I remembered my dad's advice, so I decided to try.I noticed that their lunchboxes were identical.“What's it like being a twin？”I asked.They looked surprised. Then one said, “No one has ever asked us that！”“Most of the time it's good，”the other said. “When you're a twin you always have someone to talk to and have lunch with.”In no time we were laughing and talking. Then one of the brothers said, “I'm Nicholas, and this is my brother, Nathaniel. What's your name？”I took a deep breath and said，“I'm Chelsea Chowderhead.”“Chowder? Like the soup？”asked Nathaniel.“Yes，”I replied, looking down.“Hey, cool! Do you want to come over after school and play basketball with us？” Nathaniel asked. I nodded.And that is how I became friends with the twin brothers.31．Why did the writer want to change his name?A．People made fun of it.B．He wanted to make more friends.C．It was hard to remember.D．He wanted to be cool in the new school.32．The writer's father advised him to ________.A．move to a new class B．say hello to othersC．share his interests D．ask good questions33．The underlined word “identical” in Paragraph 4 probably means________.A．same B．beautiful C．big D．full34．When the twin brothers asked his name, the writer felt________.A．surprised B．angry C．nervous D．proudBFoods from Around the WorldFoods that are well known to you may not be familiar to people from other countries. Here are four people's experiences with foreign food.Shao Wong is a student in France. He comes from China. “I'd never tasted cheese or even milk before I came here. Cattle are rare in my part of China, so there are no dairy products. I tried milk when I first arrived in France. I hated it! I sampled cheese too, but couldn't manage more than one bite. I love ice cream, though, and that's made from milk.”Birgit is from Sweden. She traveled to Australia on v acation. “I was in a restaurant that specialized in fish, and I heard some other customers order flake. So I ordered some too and it was delicious. Later, I found out that flake is an Australian term for shark. After that pleasant experience, whenever I see a new food I try it out on purpose. You know why? I remember how much I enjoyed flake.”Chandra is a dentist in Texas. She originates from India. “I'm frightened of eating new foods because they might be made from beef. I'm a Hindu, and my religion forbids me to eat meat from the cow. It's a sacred animal to Hindus, so that's the reason I can't eat hamburgers or spaghetti with meatballs.”Nathan is American. He taught for a year in China. “My friends gave me some 100-year-old eggs to eat. I didn't like the look of them at all. The insides were green, but my friends said the color was normal. The Chinese put chemicals on fresh eggs. Then they bury them in the earth for three months. So the eggs weren't really very old. Even so, I absolutely refused to touch them.”Life in a new country can be scary, but it also can be fun. Would you sample a 100-year-old egg? Would you order shark in a restaurant?35．Which of the following sentences is TRUE about Shao Wong?A．He is a French-Chinese.B．Cattle are seldom raised in his hometown.C．He doesn't like any diary products.D．He didn't taste cheese because he hated it.36．Chandra is frightened of eating food made from beef, because ________.A．it's against Hindus' religionB．she thinks beef is not easy to digestC．she is an IndianD．Hindus think beef is not tasty37．The underlined word “sacred” in Paragraph 4 means “________”．A．frightening B．largeC．manmade D．greatly respected38．What can we infer from this passage?A．Foods that are well known to you may not be familiar to people from other countries.B．Despite cultural differences in food, have a try and maybe you'll get used to it.C．A vacation is a good way to learn about new foods. Be sure to go on vacation more often.D．People dislike eating new foods only because their religion forbids it.CI Am a PencilChildren's book author Sam Swope took a job teaching writing to third-graders in the New York City. His students were immigrants from 21 countries, having many different beliefs (信仰). But there were a few things they had in common. Family troubles, for one. And Poetry. Every student, with the help of this creative teacher, made great progress in writing.Cover Price: D|S59.88Price: D|S19.95You Save: D|S39.93 (67%)What It Takes to Help Me OutAs an editor for US Ne w s&World Report, David L. Marcus takes us inside a boarding school for troubled teens. The great stresses are put on these teens, which makes them lose their nature.Cover Price: D|S35.86Price: D|S15.00You Save：D|S20.86 (58%)The Most Scenic Dri v es in AmericaUpdated (再版) and translated into several languages for the first time since 1997, this travel book includes over 200 new photographs of the wonderful places. The updated edition (版本) also provides maps and other information.Cover Price: D|S47.88Price: D|S23.88You Save: D|S24.00 (50%)Our Brother's KeeperAuthor Jedwin Smith's brother, Jeff, was killed in Vietnam. He tells what happened when he met his brother's old marine (海军的) friends, who were all hurt by the past they share. Together they visited the place where Jeff died. Surprisingly, their Vietnamese guide was the former commander (指挥官) of the Viet Cong platoon carrying out the attack that killed Jeff ...Cover Price: D|S59.40Price；D|S10.00You Save: D|S49.40 (83%)39．Which of the following offers the biggest price cut?A．I Am a Pencil.B．What It Takes to Help Me Out.C．The Most Scenic Dri v es in America.D．Our Brother's Keeper.40．If you are interested in taking photos, you would probably choose________.A．I Am a PencilB．What It Takes to Help Me OutC．The Most Scenic Dri v es in AmericaD．Our Brother's Keeper41．From the book I Am a Pencil, we can learn that Sam Swope's students________.A．like writing poetry B．study in high schoolC．are homeless children D．have no common beliefs42．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．What It Takes to Help Me Out is about troubled teens.B．The Most Scenic Dri v es in America includes some maps.C．Jeff's marine friends had the same bad experiences.D．The former commander himself killed Jeff.DKids in Lake County, Fla., may get more than they asked for the next time they head to class. Officials in that county are considering letting companies advertise inside school buses and on school lunch menus.Supporters say it is a great way for poor schools to earn some money. But not everyone buys that idea. Kids go to school to learn, they say, not to be attracted by ads.Should advertising be allowed in schools? Student reporters Michael Baick and Kaitlyn Rentals each sell a side.Michael BaickWould you rather look at an ad on a school bus or have that bus take you to a school that can't afford to pay its teachers? Many schools have cut salaries (薪水), classroom materials, and more. Selling ad space is a way to make the money some schools really need.Chris Collins, a middle school head in Longmeadow, Mass., agrees. He says he would rather allow ads in his school than have to fire staff members. “If that was my choice, I would clearly support advertising in schools，”he says.School officials can also control the type of advertising that is allowed. They can allow only some businesses, such as those that sell healthy foods, to advertise. How much harm would that do?Kaitlyn RentalsCompanies shouldn't be allowed to advertise in schools. Children see enough ads at home, and they should not see any more of them at school. Besides, school is for learning, and allowing businesses to advertise would get in the way of that.Isabelle Oktay, an 11-year-old from Rye, N．Y.，agrees.“Kids would be distracted (分散注意力) by all the ads，”she says. What's more, students might feel pressured to buy what is featured in the ads.Some people say letting companies advertise in schools would help bring in money. However, it leaves kids at schools no choice. At home, they decide whether to look at ads，but at school, they would be forced to see them every day.43．The text mainly talks about________.A．what schools can do for their studentsB．whether kids should look at advertisementsC．where companies should put their advertisementsD．whether companies should be allowed to advertise in schools44．According to Michael Baick's report，________.A．schools should think carefully about what ads to putB．allowing advertising in schools is not a good ideaC．schools should not cut classroom materialsD．most students don't want to look at ads45．The side Kaitlyn Rentals interviewed wants to protect the rights of________.A．schools B．parents C．students D．companies46．What can we learn from the text?A．Most schools in Fla. are poor and need much money.B．Companies have already put ads in some schools.C．Isabelle Oktay likes to buy things in the ads.D．Chris Collins manages a middle school.EHave you experienced train travel in China in the past? You need to arrive at the railway station an hour before the train leaves. However, if you take a train during spring rush or holidays, you are advised to be two hours earlier. Here are the basic steps for boarding.Step 1: Enter the railway station.There are X-ray machines in the entrance of each railway station. All the luggage (行李) has to be passed through to examine for the dangerous items. Once you put your luggage on the machine, please go to the other side and fetch them quickly in case that your luggage is taken either by mistake or on purpose.Step 2: Find the right waiting room.After you enter the railway station, you should find the place where your train is going to leave from. There are always electronic boards in the railway station with information shown in Chinese. You can find your waiting room according to the information given on your train tickets, or you can ask a member of staff (全体员工) for help if you are in trouble with the Chinese characters.Step 3: Get into the platform (站台)．In most cases, check-in starts 30 minutes before the train's departure if it is the starting station. Thus you are advised to arrive at the station one hour earlier. If it is not a starting station, check-in starts when the train arrives, then you just need to be 30 minutes earlier. There will be broadcasts to inform you then. Remember to take all your luggage!Step 4: Board the train.The train number and the carriage number are shown outside the train clearly; therefore it is easy to find your carriage. There is a member of staff at the door of each carriage to whom you are required to show yourticket. If you come to the wrong carriage, he/she will help you to the right one.47．What is the passage mainly about?A．How to take the train.B．Where to find the platform.C．Why we should take the train.D．When to get to the railway station.48．During the spring rush you'd better reach the railway station ________.A．an hour early B．within thirty minutesC．in one hour and a half D．two hours ahead of time49．When you get on the train, ________.A．you should remember the train numberB．you have to buy a ticket for your luggageC．the railway staff probably offer you some helpD．you'd better notice the information on the board50．The passage is probably written for ________.A．Chinese B．foreigners C．farmers D．studentsⅣ.完成句子51．Mary's mother asked her ________________ her homework.(finish)玛丽的妈妈问她是否完成了作业。