2019届高考英语虚拟语气模拟真题汇总(无答案)

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2019年高考英语真题模拟试题专项汇编：专题02 动词的时态和语态及情态动词、虚拟语气

专题02动词的时态和语态及情态动词、虚拟语气一、2019年高考真题1.【2019 江苏卷】The musician along with his band members ___________ ten performances in the last three months.A. givesB. has givenC. have givenD. give2.【2019 江苏卷】A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith ___________ in love with the people and culture there.A. would fallB. had fallenC. has fallenD. fell3.【2019 江苏卷】They are trying to make sure that 5G terminals_________ by 2022 for the Beijing Winter Olympics.A. will installB. will have been installedC. are installedD. have been installed4.【2019 天津卷】Amy, as well as her brothers, ____________ a warm welcome when returning to the village last week.A. is givenB. are givenC. was givenD. were given5.【2019 江苏卷】What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we _________a good time together.A. hadB. will haveC. would have hadD. had had6.【2019 天津卷】The workers were not better organized, otherwise they ____________ the task in half the time.A. accomplishedB. had accomplishedC. would accomplishD. would have accomplished二、2019届全国各名校模拟试题7.【江苏省苏锡常镇四市2019届高三二模考试（十）】The matches of the FIFA Women's World Cup will be played in 2019 all around France, whose men's team ________ the 2018 World Cup.A. winsB. wonC. has wonD. had won8.【江苏省苏锡常镇四市2019届高三二模考试（十一）英语试卷】With people payingattention to fitness, self-service mini-gyms, each covering about 5 square Meters, _____in China’s major cities these years.A. have sprung upB. sprang upC. had sprung upD. spring up9.【江苏省南京市2019届高三第三次调研考试（5月）英语试卷】—How could they misunderstand me like that?—Just keep silent! It's the best way to let them know they ________ you wrong.A. doB. didC. are doingD. had done10.【天津市红桥区2019届高三一模英语试卷】—Mum, is the pair of gloves ______ mine? —Yes. You have to wear another pair.A. washingB. have washedC. being washedD. havingwashed11.【天津市东丽区2019届高三毕业班质量监测（一）】— Why are you so upset?— I had my computer repaired yesterday, but it ____ work again.A.doesn’tB. didn’tC. won’tD. wouldn’t12.【天津市河北区2019届高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试卷】—What about your selfdrive trip yesterday?—Tiring! The road is being widened,and we ________a rough ride.A.hadB.haveC.would haveD.have had13.【江苏省南京市、盐城市2019届高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷】It is almost five years since Jimmy taught high school students and he _____ as an interpreter in a foreign enterprise.A.servedB.had servedC.is servingD.would serve14.【天津市河西区2019届高三下学期总复习质量调查（一）】The real reason why prices ____, and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.A.wereB.will beC.have beenD.had been15.【天津市2019年十二重点中学高三毕业班联考（一）英语试卷】—I have somethingi mportant to tell John. But I can’t find him.—His cell phone is here, so he have gone too far.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. wouldn’tD. can’t16.【天津市东丽区2019届高三毕业班质量监测（一）】We more places of interest yesterday, but we lost our way in that small village.A. would have visitedB. was visitingC. would visitD. had visited答案以及解+析1. 答案及详细分析：答案：B详细分析：考查现在完成时与主谓一致。

2019届高考英语语法经典汇编：虚拟语气,情态动词(16题详解,16题范例)

2018复习全国高考汇编之虚拟语气+情态动词一（2018安徽卷）30．People are recycling many things which they away in the past.A. had thrownB. will be throwingC. were throwingD. would have thrown考察情态动词用法【答案】D句义：人们作者回收利用他们过去常常会扔掉的东西。

Would have done过去常常做某事；是对过去发生的事情的推测。

如果不适应情态动词，可以使用一般过去时threw。

故D正确。

【举一反三】I ______ sooner but I didn’t know that they were waiting for me.A. had comeB. was comingC. would comeD. would have come【答案】D 考查虚拟语气的用法。

句意为“我本来可以早点来，但我真不知道他们在等我。

”but I didn’t know 表示了过去时间，因此前句是对过去的虚拟，用主语+should / would / could / might + have done表达，故选D。

二（2018北京卷）____ I have a word with you? It won’t take long. A. Can B. Must C. ShallD. Should考察情态动词词义辨析【答案】A 本题考察的是情态动词基本意义辨析。

Can能够，可能；must必须，一定；非得；shall将要；should应该；句意：我可以和你谈谈吗？不会花很多时间的。

根据句意可知本题使用can I…？表示询问对方是否允许。

如：Can I use your dictionary?我可以使用你的字典吗？故A正确。

三（2018北京卷）34. We __________ back in the hotel now if you didn’t lose the map.A. areB. wereC. will beD. would be考察虚拟语气【答案】D 本题考察的是if条件状语从句的虚拟语气。

专题02 动词的时态和语态及情态动词、虚拟语气 -2019年高考真题和模拟题分项汇编英语含解析

2019年高考英语真题和模拟题分项汇编专题02 动词的时态和语态及情态动词、虚拟语气一、2019年高考真题1.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】22.The musician along with his band members ___________ ten performances in the last three months.A. givesB. has givenC. have givenD. give【答案】B【解析】考查现在完成时与主谓一致。

句意：在过去的三个月里，这名音乐家与他的乐队成员已经完成了十场演出。

由“in the last three months”可知，这句话的时态为现在完成时，故排除AD选项。

本句主语为the musician，为第三人称单数形式，句中的“along with his band members”是附加成分，故谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。

故选B。

2.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】29.A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith ___________ in love with the people and culture there.A. would fallB. had fallenC. has fallenD. fell【答案D【解析】考查动词的时态。

句意：他到中国几个月后，就喜欢上了那里的人和文化。

发生在had arrived 之后的动作或状态应用一般过去时。

故选D。

3.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】31.What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we _________a good time together.A. hadB. will haveC. would have hadD. had had【答案】C【解析】考查虚拟语气。

2019高考英语专题复习：虚拟语气及配套训练(含答案)

的是，有人拾到交给了铁路部门。——失而复得，简直难以置信！我是说，本来可能有人会偷了去。”will have done 将来可以完成，must have done 一定做过某事，表示对过去事情的肯定推测，都与题意不符。should have done 本来应该做某事，而实际没做，这就意味着希望有人偷包。might have done 过去可能做过，语气比较婉转或不肯定，根据句意应选 B。
If we were to have three days off , we would enjoy a very happy life. 状元典例 1
I ______ sooner but I didn’t know that they were waiting for me. A. had com e B. was coming C. would come D. would have come 答案：D 思路分析：句意为“我本来可以早点来，但我真不知道他们在等我。”but I didn’t know 表示了过去的时间，因此前句是对过去的虚拟，用主语+should / would / could / might + have done 表达，故选 D。
1
虚拟语气表示说话人的主观愿望、假设或建议等，而不是表示客观存在的事实。一般用于非真实条件句和名词性从句等。虚拟语气是通过动词的特殊变化来表示的。由于虚拟语气表达的是一种与客观事实相反的行为状态，因此其动词的变化形式不同于陈述语气。做题时，应根据所提供的信息准确地判断出虚拟语气的类型，然后再根据其类型的特定表达方式作出应答。虚拟语气在历届高考中占分不多，常以情景交际形式出现，考查重点主要集中在以下几方面：
构，或者将 should 省略。【例句】

（完整版）英语：高考虚拟语气专项练习60题（附答案）

（完整版）英语：高考虚拟语气专项练习60题（附答案）高考虚拟语气专项练习60题1. If only he ____quietly as the doctor instructed, he would not suffer so much now.A. liesB. layC. had lainD. should lie2. How I wish every family ____a large house with a beautiful garden.A. hasB. hadC. will haveD. had had3. You did not let me drive. If we ____in turn, you ____ so tiredA. drove; didn’t getB. drove; wouldn’t getC. were driving; wouldn’t getD. had driven ; wouldn’t have got4. _____it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Yangpu BridgeA. WereB. ShouldC. WouldD. Will5. I suggested the person _____ to be put into prisonA. refersB. referringC. referredD. refer6. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it____A. breaksB. has brokenC. were brokenD. had been broken7. I insisted _____to see a doctor, but he insisted nothing ___ wrong with himA. on him to go; should beB. he went; beC. he go; wasD. he should to; is8. ---Your aunt invites you to the movies today---I would rather she ____ me tomorrow than todayA. tellsB. toldC. would tellD. had told9. ---Would you have called her up ?---Yes, but I ____busy doing my homeworkA. wasB. wereC. had beenD. would be10. I was ill that day, otherwise I ____ the sports meetA. would have taken part inB. took part inC. had taken part inD. would take part in11. ___the clouds, you would find the airplane in the sky easilyA. Had it not been forB. If it were notC. If it had not been forD. Were it not for12. If my lawyer ____here last Sunday, he ____ me from goingA. had been, would have preventedB. had been, would preventC. were, preventD. were, would have prevented13. ____hard, he would have passed the examA. If he were to workB. Had he workedC. Should he workD. Were he to work14. ____today, he would get there by FridayA. Were he to leaveB. If he had leftC. Did he to leaveD. Had he left15. Had you listened to the doctor, you ____all right nowA. areB. wereC. would beD. would have been16. I did not see your sister at the meeting. If she ____, she would have met my brotherA. has comeB. did comeC. comeD. had come17. He ____busy yesterday, or he ___you with your experiment.A. was, had helpedB. was, would have helpedC. had been, would have helpedD. were, would have helped18. If it ____for the snow, we____ the mountain yesterdayA. were not, could have climbB. were not, could climbC. had not been, could have climbedD. hadn’t been, could climb19. Without electricity, human life ____quite difficult todayA. isB. will beC. would have beenD. would be20. ---I am going to tell her the news---I would as soon as you _____her about itA. didn’t tellB. don’t tellC. hadn’t tellD. won’t tell21. Mike’s father, as well as his mother, insisted he ____homeA. stayedB. could stayC. has stayedD. stay22. It was requested that the play ____againA. should put onB. would put onC. be put onD. put on23. She insisted that a doctor _____ immediatelyA. had sent forB. sendC. be sent forD. was sent24. ---Did you scold him for his carelessness----Yes, but ____itA. I’d rather not doB. I’d rather not have doneC. I should’ t doD. I’d better not do25. If only I ___my carA. hadn’t lo stB. wouldn’t loseC. didn’t loseD. haven’t lost26. But for water, it ____impossible to live in the earthA. isB. would beC. wereD. wouldn’t be27. I would rather you ____anything about it for the time beingA. doB. didn’t doC. don’tD. didn’t28. The kind-hearted couple treat the orphan very well asthough he ____ their own sonA. isB. wereC. had beenD. should be29. How the old people wish that they ____young once moreA. wereB. could becomeC. had beenD. should be30. It is high time that we ____ a meeting to discuss this problemA. holdB. heldC. have heldD. had held31. The thief closed his eyes ____ he ____dyingA. even if , wasB. though, would beC. even, had beenD. as if, were32. I wish that you ____ such a bad headache because I am sure that you would have enjoyed the concertA. had notB. did not have hadC. hadn’t hadD. hadn’t have33. The chairman insisted that we ____the question againA. will discussB. to discussC. should discussD. will be discussed34. He requested that the students ____them get in cropsA. helpB. to helpC. helpedD. helping35. The guard at the gate insisted that everybody _____the rulesA. obeysB. ObeyC. will obeyD. would obey36. I wish I ____here thenA. wasB. had beenC. wereD. would be37. It is strange that he ____back so earlyA. cameB. will comeC. had comeD. should have come38. Mother suggested that I ___my homework first before watching TVA. didB. doC. shall doD. have done39. My suggestion is that the meeting ____off till nest SundayA. be putB. putC. should putD. had been put40. He is talking so much about America as if he ____ thereA. had beenB. has beenC. wasD. been41. The teacher demanded that the exam _____ before elevenA. must finishB. would be finishedC. be finishedD. must be finished42. ---Sorry, Joe. I did not mean to……----Don’t call me “Joe”, I am Mr. Parker to you, and ____ you forget it!A. doB. didn’tC. didD. don’t43. I did not attend the lecture by Pro. Jackson. I ____ but I ____ all this morningA. would, have washedB. could, have been washingC. would have, have been washingD. could have, had washing44. How I wish I ____ to repair the watch! I only made it worseA. had triedB. hadn’t triedC. have triedD. didn’t try45. ----How could I thank you enough?----D on’t mention it. Any other man ____itA. must doB. could doC. would have doneD. should have done46. Key European governments insist Iraq’s co-operation ____ good and military action______ to allow inspections to continueA. be, be delayedB. is, delayC. should be, be delayedD. is , be delayed47. If the hurricane had happened during the day-time, ____more deathsA. it would have beenB. it would beC. there would beD. there would have been48. What the customers_____ from the company is that the goods ____ right to their homes.A. requested, deliverB. demand, be deliveredC. request, should deliverD. demand, delivered49. If law-breakers _____ the society will be in disorderA. made unpunishedB. came unpunishedC. went unpunishedD. not punished50. We took a taxi to the airport. Otherwise we ____lateA. would beB. wereC. will beD. would have been51. Supposing he never ____, what would happen thenA. comeB. cameC. would comeD. will come52. What do you think his proposal that we ____ a play at the English meetingA. had put onB. should put onC. have put onD. will put on53. I hope that you ____ rightA. will beB. should beC. wereD. would be54. As you know, I am a disabled man, but I would be happy if I ___of service to youA. amB. have beenC. should beD. would be55. He insisted that we ____early the next morningA. startB. startedC. would startD. had started56. I did not see your sister at the meeting. If she ____, she would have met my brotherA. has comeB. did comeC. had comeD. came57. We ____last night, but we went to the cinema insteadA. must have studiedB. might studyC. would studyD. would have studied58. If it _____the snow, we _____the Simian Mountain last weekA. were not, could have climbedB. were not, could climbC. had not been , could have climbedD. had not been, could climb59. If only I _____ my watch!A. hadn’t lostB. haven’t lostC. didn’t lostD. don’t lose60. You _____ such a serious mistake if you had followed his advice.A. may not makeB. might not makeC. shouldn’t have madeD. might not have made。

英语：高考虚拟语气专项练习60题(附答案) (1)

一．虚拟语气用于条件状语从句中1. 表示与现在事实相反或不可能发生：条件状语从句：一般过去时（虚拟语气中be→were）主句用：would(should, could, might)+动词原形。

If we had time now, we would read it again.If I were you, I would work hard.2. 表示与过去事实相反或不可能发生：条件状语从句：had+过去分词；主句：would(should, could, might)+have+过去分词。

If he had taken my advice, he would have succeeded in the test.If I had known your telephone number then, I would have called you.3. 表示与将来的事实可能相反或不可能发生：条件状语从句：①一般过去时②should +动词原形③were to+动词原形；主句：would(should, could, might)+动词原形。

If it should rain, the crops would be saved.If it were to snow tomorrow, they would not go out.P.S 虚拟条件句的特殊情况(1). 混合/错综型虚拟语气当条件状语从句表示的行为和主句表示的行为所发生的时间不一致时，称为‘错综条件句’，动词的形式要根据它所表示的时间作出相应的调整。

If you had followed my advice, you would be better now.(从句说的是过去，主句是现在)If I were you, I would have taken his advice.(从句是现在，主句是过去)（2）省略if的虚拟语气如果从句中含有were/ should/ had时，则可以把这三个词置于句首，省略if.采用倒装语序。

2019年高考英语考点一遍过专题20 虚拟语气(含解析).doc

备战2019年高考英语考点一遍过专题20 虚拟语气（含解析）高考频度：★★★★☆【命题解读】对虚拟语气的考查重点在于根据句子的语境灵活多样地运用虚拟语气，宾语从句中虚拟语气的应用，交际用语中为表示委婉而使用的虚拟语气，含蓄条件句中的虚拟语气，以及特殊句型中的虚拟语气等。

【命题预测】在特定语境下，情态动词和虚拟语气与动词的时态和语态相结合的考查是近年来高考的趋势。

【复习建议】1. 掌握虚拟语气的基本用法；2. 掌握含蓄虚拟条件句的用法；3. 掌握主从句时间不一致的虚拟条件句的用法；4. 掌握名词性从句中的虚拟语气的用法；5. 掌握wish/if only/would rather从句中的虚拟语气的用法。

考向一if条件句中的虚拟语气☞If I were you，I would take an umbrella.如果我是你，我会带把伞。

☞We would have called a taxi yesterday if Harold hadn’t offered us a ride home.如果昨天哈罗德没送我们回家，我们会打出租车回家的。

【巧学妙记】1.(2017·北京卷·单项填空) If the new safety system ________ to use, the accident would never have happened.A. had been putB. were putC. should be putD. would be put【参考答案】A2.(2016·天津卷·单项填空)I was wearing a seatbelt. If I hadn’t been wearing one, I __________.A. were injuredB. would be injuredC. had been injuredD. would have been injured【参考答案】D【答案解析】句意：我当时系着安全带。

高考英语虚拟语气单选题30题

高考英语虚拟语气单选题30题1.If I had enough time, I ______ read more books.A.wouldB.willC.shallD.can答案：A。

本题考查if 引导的虚拟语气中对现在情况的虚拟。

从句用一般过去时，主句用“would/could/should/might+动词原形”。

B、C、D 选项均不是虚拟语气在这种情况下的正确用法。

2.If it ______ rain tomorrow, we would go on a picnic.A.wouldn'tB.didn'tC.doesn'tD.won't答案：B。

本题考查if 引导的虚拟语气中对将来情况的虚拟。

表示与将来事实可能相反时，从句可用“should+动词原形”“were to+动词原形”或一般过去时。

A、C、D 选项不符合虚拟语气的用法。

3.If I were you, I ______ accept his invitation.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.can答案：B。

本题考查if 引导的虚拟语气中对现在情况的虚拟。

从句用一般过去时，主句用“would/could/should/might+动词原形”。

A、C、D 选项均不是虚拟语气在这种情况下的正确用法。

4.If he ______ harder, he would pass the exam.A.studiedB.studyC.studiesD.will study答案：A。

本题考查if 引导的虚拟语气中对现在情况的虚拟。

从句用一般过去时，主句用“would/could/should/might+动词原形”。

B、C、D 选项均不是虚拟语气在这种情况下的正确用法。

5.If she ______ more confident, she would perform better in the speech contest.A.wereB.isC.wasD.be答案：A。

2019高考英语语法专题复习虚拟语气(含高考真题,很有价值!)

虚拟语气I. 含有条件状语从句的复合句(以do 为例;S=主语)1. 含有条件状语从句的复合句wish （would rather ）+宾语从句 suggest （…）+宾语从句同位语从句 S+that +s +(should) +do3. 定语从句 It is (high) time that + S + did用过去式表现在情况时态后退型用过去完成式表过去用过去将来表将来2. should+动词原形型注意事项：1．倒装句。

如果条件句中含有功能词had ，should ，were 时，可以省去If ，把功能词提前，构成倒装句。

2．If there weren't/had not been +…=without …e.g.: If there hadn ’t been your advice, I would have failed. = Without your advice I would have 虚拟语气failed.3．错综条件句。

若条件句和主句动作不存在同一个时间，则谓语形式应根据具体情况而定。

e.g.: If I hadn't stood under the ladder to catch you when you fell, you wouldn't be smiling now.又如：(1) If we hadn't got everything ready by now, we should be having a terrible time tomorrow.(2) If I were you, I would have gone to the film last night.(3)If the weather had been more favorable, the crops would be growing still better. 4．otherwise+虚拟语气的句子5．If it were not for…/ If it hadn't been for…= but for…6．虚拟语气的句子，but+ 陈述事实的句子II. 虚拟语气用在宾语从句中1. would rather后的从句要用虚拟语气。

高考英语试题分项版解析专题06 情态动词和虚拟语气(含解析)

——————————新学期新成绩新目标新方向——————————专题06 情态动词和虚拟语气2019年高考题1.【2019·江苏】24. It’s strange that he _______have taken the books without the owner’s permission.A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. might【答案】B点睛：本题考查虚拟语气。

It is important/necessary/strange/impossible/natural that... 主语从句多数情况下用虚拟语气，表达一种要求、命令或者责备、建议或主观看法。

但是如果只是表示陈述一个事实而不是强烈的感情，完全可以用一般的陈述语气。

试比较： It is strange that he had made a mistake.（陈述一个事实：他犯了错误让人有点奇怪。

） It is strange that he (should) have made a mistake. （虚拟语气，说话者是在责备他本不应该犯错。

）2.【2019·江苏】27. There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I _______ a second chance to become more involved.A. hadB. will haveC. would have hadD. have had【答案】A【解析】考查虚拟语气。

句意：在这个村里有很好的社交生活，并且我希望我再有机会去更多的参与。

本题考查wish引导的宾语从句，表示与现在事实相反的愿望，所以从句用一般过去时。

故选A。

点睛：本题考查wish引导的虚拟语气。

由wish引起的表示愿望的虚拟语气：1．用wish表示对现在的愿望时，它所引起的宾语从句中谓语动词形式为：过去式（be动词用were）。

(完整版)2019高考英语情态动词和虚拟语气精选试题及详解

【精选试题】名校模拟题及其答案1. “I still haven’t thanked Aunt Lucy for her present.” “It’s time you _____.”A. doB. didC. hadD. would2. If I hadn’t been lucky enough to meet you. I really _____ what I would have done.A. don’t knowB. hadn’t knownC. wasn’t knowingD. wouldn’t know3. “I’ve told everyone about it.” “Oh I’d rather you _____.”A. don’tB. hadn’tC. couldn’tD. wouldn’t4. It has been raining for a day but eventhough it hadn’t rained we _____ there by tomorrow.A. can’t getB. won’t getC. hadn’t gotD. wouldn’t get5. “Do you know his address?” “No I also wish I _____ where he _____.”A. knew liveB. knew livesC. know livesD. know lived6. “Isn’t it about time you _____ to do morning exercises?” “Yes it is. Woul d you like to join us?”A. beginB. have begunC. beganD. had begun7. It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I ____ in love at the age of seven with the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown.A. wouldn’t have fallenB. had not f allenC. should fallD. were to fall8. He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball otherwise he ____ a goal.A. had scoredB. scoredC. would scoreD. would have scored9. If only he _______ quietly as the doctor instructed he would not suffer so much now.A. liesB. layC. had lainD. should lie10. Without the air to hold some of the sun’sheat the earth at night ____ for us to live.A. would be freezing coldB. will be freezing coldlyC. would be frozen coldD. can freeze coldly11. I forget where I read the article or I _____ it to you now. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mA. will showB. would showC. am going to showD. am showing12. “It looks as if he were drunk.” “So it does. _____.”A. He’d better give up drinkingB. He shoul dn’t have drunk so muchC. Health is more important than drinkD. I wonder why he is always doing so13. “Mary looks hot and dry” “So _____ you if you had so high a fever.”A. doB. areC. willD. would14. “He will come tomorrow.” “But I’d rather he _____ the day after tomorrow.”A. will comeB. is comingC. cameD. had come15. All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ____ badly wounded and that he ____ at once.A. should be; be operated onB. were; must be operated onC. was; should be operatedD. was; be operated on16. ______ smoking he would not have got cancer in the lung.A. Was he given upB. Had he given up w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mC. Did he giveD. If he gave up17. “I still haven’t thanked Aunt Lucy for her present.” “It’s time you _____.”A. doB. didC. hadD. would18. “Do you know his address?” “No I also wish I _____ where he _____.”A. knew liveB. knew lives w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mC. know livesD. know lived19. It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I ____ in love at the age of seven with the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mA. wouldn’t have fallenB. had not fallenC. should fallD. were to fall20. Without the air to hold some of the sun’s heat the earth at night ____ for us to live.A. would be freezing coldB. will be freezing coldlyC. would be frozen coldD. can freeze coldly21.________ fired your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.A. Would you beB. Should you beC. Could you beD. Might you be22.You can’t imagine that a well-behaved gentleman _____ be so rude to a lady.A. mightB. needC. shouldD. would23.—Excuse me. But I want to use your computer to type a report.—You _____have my compu ter if you don’t take care of it .A. shan’tB. might notC. needn’tD. shouldn’t24. He _____ have completed his work; otherwise he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by the seaside.A. shouldB. mustC. wouldn’tD. can’t25. I ______ have been more than six years old when the accident happened.A. shouldn’tB. couldn’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t26. There _____ be any difficulty about passing the road test since you have practiced a lot in the driving school.A. mustn’tB. shan’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t27. I was on the highway when this car went past fol. Lowed by a police car. They ______ at least 150 kilometers an hour.A. should have been doingB. must have been doingC. could have doneD. would have done28. —I’ve taken someone else’s gree n sweater by mistake.—It ______ Harry’s. He always wears green.A. has to beB. will beC. mustn’t beD. could be29. — Catherine I have cleaned the room for you.— Thanks. You ______ it. I could manage it myself.A. needn’t doB. needn’t have doneC. mustn’t doD. shouldn’t have done30. —Lucy doesn’t mind lending you her dictionary.—She _______. I’ve already borrowed one.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t【答案与解析】1.【解析】选B.It’s time you did 为It’s time you thanked Aunt Lucy for her present 之略。

2019情态动词和虚拟语气高考真题(已整理)

2019情态动词和虚拟语气高考真题(已整理)1.I love the weekend because I don't need to get up early on ___2.Why didn't you tell me about your trouble last week。

If you had told me。

I could have helped。

3.It ___ I couldn't access the data bank you had mended.1.It’s getting late。

I really must go now because my daughter is home alone.2.If I hadn’t seen it with my own eyes。

I wouldn’t have believed it.3.Without his ___。

___.4.You must be Carol。

You ___ a bit after all these years.5.It was so noisy that we ___.6.I needn't have worried before I came to the new school。

for my classmates are friendly.7.I wish I had been at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday。

butI was on a business trip in New York then.8.You must be careful with the camera。

It costs a lot of money.9.You may feel like all the training is a waste of time。

but I am certain that you will be grateful for it later.10.Ellen is an ___ I could dance as well as she does.11."Sorry。

(完整版)2019高考英语情态动词和虚拟语气试题及详解

【优选试题】名校模拟试题及其答案1.“ I still haven’ t thanked Aunt Lucy for her present.” “ It’ s time you _____.”A. doB. didC. hadD. would2.If I hadn’ t been lucky enough to meet you. I really _____ what I would have done.A. don ’ t knowB. hadn’ t knownC. wasn ’ t knowingD. wouldn’ t know3.“ I ’ ve told everyone about it.” “ Oh I ’ d rather you _____.”A. don ’ tB. hadn’tC. couldn ’ tD. wouldn’t4.It has been raining for a day but eventhough it hadn’ t rained we _____ there by tomorrow.A. can ’ t getB. won ’ t getC. hadn ’ t gotD. wouldn’ t get5.“ Do you know his address?” “ No I also wish I _____ where he _____.”A. knew liveB. knew livesC. know livesD. know lived6.“ Isn ’ t it about time you _____ to do morning exercises?d”you“likY e stoitjoinis. Woul us? ”A. beginB. have begunC. beganD. had begun7.It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I ____ in love at the age of sevenwith the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown.8.He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball otherwise he ____ a goal.A. had scoredB. scoredC. would scoreD. would have scored9.If only he _______ quietly as the doctor instructed he would not suffer so much now.A. liesB. layC. had lainD. should lie10. Without the air to hold some of the sun’ sheat the earth at night ____ for us to live.A. would be freezing coldB. will be freezing coldlyC. would be frozen coldD. can freeze coldly11.I forget where I read the article or I _____ it to you now. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m A.will show B. would show C. am going to show D. am showing12.“ It looks as if he were drunk.” “ So it does. _____.”A. He ’ d better give up drinkingB.He shouldn’ t have drunk so muchC.Health is more important than drinkD.I wonder why he is always doing so13.“ Mary looks hot and dry” “ So _____ you if you had so high a fever.”A. doB. areC. willD. would14.“ He will come tomorrow.” “ But I’ d rather he _____ the day after tomorrow.”A. will comeB. is comingC. cameD. had come15.All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ____ badly wounded and that he ____ at once.A. should be; be operated onB. were; must be operated onC. was; should be operatedD. was; be operated on16.______ smoking he would not have got cancer in the lung.A. Was he given upB. Had he given up w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mC.Did he give D. If he gave up17.“ I still haven’ t thanked Aunt Lucy for her present.” “ It’ s time you _____.”A. doB. didC. hadD. would18.“ Do you know his address?” “ No I also wish I _____ where he _____.”19.A. wouldn ’ t have fallenB. had not fallenC.should fall D. were to fall20. Without the air to hold some of the sun the earth’s heatnight ____ for us to live.A. would be freezing coldB. will be freezing coldlyC. would be frozen coldD. can freeze coldly21.________ fired your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.A. Would you beB. Should you beC. Could you beD. Might you be22.You can ’ t imagine that a well-behaved gentleman _____ be so rude to a lady.A. mightB. needC. shouldD. would23.— Excuse me. But I want to use your computer to type a report.—You _____have my computer if you don’ t take care of it .A. shan ’ tB. might notC. needn’ tD. shouldn’t24. He _____ have completed his work; otherwise he wouldn’ t be enjoying himself by the seaside.A. shouldB. mustC. wouldn’ tD. can’t25. I ______ have been more than six years old when the accident happened.A. shouldn’ tB. couldn’ tC. mustn’ tD. needn’t26.There _____ be any difficulty about passing the road test since you have practiced a lot inthe driving school.27.I was on the highway when this car went past fol. Lowed by a police car. They ______ atleast 150 kilometers an hour.A. should have been doingB. must have been doingC. could have doneD. would have done28. — I ’ ve taken someone else’nsweatergree by mistake.—It ______ Harry’ s. He always wears green.29. — Catherine I have cleaned the room for you.—Thanks. You ______ it. I could manage it myself.A. needn ’ t doB. needn’donethaveC. mustn ’ t doD. shouldn’ t have done30. — Lucy doesn ’ t mind lending you her dictionary.—She _______. I’ ve already borrowed one.A. can ’ tB. mustn’ tC. needn’ tD. shouldn’t【答案与分析】1.【分析】 B.It ’ s time you did It ’ s time you thankedAunt Lucy for her present 之略。

2018-2019年高考英语语法之虚拟语气精选练习题(附答案)Word版

虚拟语气(附参考答案)单项填空[限时答题，时间30min]1.I don’t think that I shall fail. But if I____, I would try again.A. should failB. would failC. was to failD. had failed2. ____she a man, she might be elected president.A. If wereB. WereC. Be D Is3. It was strange that we ____short of water in the country where it was always raining.A. areB. would beC. should beD. were4. ----What will you do during the winter vocation?----I don’t know, but it’s about time ____on something.A. I’m decidingB. I’ll decideC. I’d decidedD. I decided5. My order is that everyone _____his work.A. must completeB. completedC. completesD. complete6. If he ____ in Germany, what language would be probably speak now?A. were bornB. had been bornC. would have been bornD. was born7. If I had studied English last year, I ____ able to speak it now.A. could beB. would have beenC. should beD. could have been8. It was not ____ she took off her dark glasses _____ I realized she was a famous film star.A. when, thatB. until, thatC. until, whenD. when, than9. ----____is _____we’ll have the meeting?----In the meeting room, I suppose.A. It, where thatB. Where, it thatC. Where, thatD. It, where there10. It’s ____, not you, who want more.A. IB. meC. mineD. myself11. It ____Mike and Mary who helped the old man several days ago.A. areB. wasC. wereD. had been12. Not only ____working hard, but also ____very polite.A. the girl is, she is B is the girl, she is C. the girl is, is she D. is the girl, is she13. ----You seem to be an actor.----____. I have played many parts in a lot of films.A. So do IB. So am IC. So do ID. So I am14. _____that we all went out, lying in the sun.A. So fine was the weatherB. So was the find weatherC. The weather was so fine wasD. So the weather was fine15.Snowing hard outside, ____?A. doesn’t itB. isn’t itC. does itD. is it16. Only by practicing a few hours every day ____be able to master the language.A. you canB. will youC. you willD. can you17. ---Why not take my car to the museum instead of walking?---No, thanks. _____.A. I’m used toB. I’m able toC. I’m about toD. I’ve got to18. Amy lost her money and Mother wasn’t surprised that she ____as she was too careless.A. did thatB. did itC. did thisD. did so19. I don’t think Dick’s seen a play in the Shanghai Grand Theater, ____?A. hasn’t heB. has heC. isn’t heD. is he20. It was ____she was sick ____she didn’t come to attend the farewell party.A. because; whyB. why; thatC. since; thatD. because; that21. Why! I have nothing to confess. ____you want me to say?A. What is it thatB. What it is thatC. How is it thatD. How it is that22. ---Did Linda see the traffic accident?---No, no sooner ____than it happened.A. had she goneB. she had goneC. has she goneD. she has gone23. The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only ____, but students became more interested in the lessons.A. saved was teachers’ energyB. was teachers’ energy savedC. teacher s’ energy was savedD. was saved teachers’ energy24. He must be helping the old man to water the flower, ____?A. is heB. isn’t heC. must heD. mustn’t he25. Johnson suggested the problem worth paying attention to ____at the meeting.A. be discussedB. to been discussedC. being discussedD. was discussed26. I wish I ____a chance to talk with you about my writing before you left.A. haveB. hadC. had hadD. will have27. ---Sorry. I must be off.---How nice it would be if you ____ a bit longer!A. stayB. would beC. stayedD. have stayed28. If the prediction for the earthquake ____more accurate, we would have been more prepared and many more lives would been saved.A. had beenB. wasC. has beenD. were29. There’s plenty of time for you to think about it carefully, so you needn’t rush now. ____you change your mind, I wouldn’t mind.A. wouldB. CouldC. ShouldD. Might30. ---The weather has been very hot and dry.---Yes. If it had rained even a drop, things would be much better now! And my vegetables ____.A. wouldn’t dieB. didn’t dieC. hadn’t diedD. wouldn’t have died31. George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but I’d rather he____ more on its culture.A. focusB. focusedC. would focusD. had focused32. Had I known about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy _____.A. would have been savedB. had been savedC. will be savedD. was saved33. But for their help, we ______the program in time.A. can not finishB. will not finishC. had not finishedD. could not have finished34. He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he ____it differently.A. could expressB. would expressC. could have expressedD. mush have expressed.答案1-5 ABCDD 6-10 BCBBA 11-14 BBDA15-19 BBADB 20-24 DAABB 25-29 ACCAC 30-34 DBADC。

(完整word版)2019情态动词和虚拟语气高考真题(已整理)

1.(2016年北京卷)31. I love the weekend,because I_____ get up early on Saturdays and Sundays.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. wouldn’tD. shouldn’t2.(2016年北京卷)34. Why didn’t you tell me about your trouble last week? If you ___ me, I could have helped.A. toldB. had toldC. were to tellD. would tell3.（2016年天津卷） 5. It was really annoying; I _____ get access to the data bank you had recommended.D. needn’ｔC. shouldn’ｔB. couldn’ｔA. wouldn’ｔ4.（2016年天津卷）15. I was wearing a seatbelt. If I hadn’t been wearing one, I ____.A. were injuredB. would be injuredC. had been injuredD. would have been injured5. （2016年江苏卷）27.If it for his invitation the other day, I should not be here now.A. had not beenB. should not beC.were not to beD.should not have been6.(16浙江) Had the governments and scientists not worked together , AIDS-related deaths _______ since their highest in 2005.A. had not fallenB. would not fallC. did not fallD. would not have fallen7.（2016年浙江卷）17. George _________ too far . His coffee is still warm .A. must have goneB. might have goneC. can't have goneD. needn't have gone8.（2016年全国III卷）Truly elegant chopsticks might 62 (make) of gold and silver with Chinese characters.1.【2015·北京】29．—Can’t you stay a little longer?—It’s getting late. I really _____go now, My daughter is home alone. A .may B .can C . must D .dare2.【2015·北京】34. If I _____it with my own eyes ,I wouldn’t have believed it. A . didn’t see B. weren’t seeingseenC. wouldn’ｔsee D. hadn’ｔ3.【2015·重庆】7. Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway____ his famous novel A Farewell to Arms.have writtenwrite D. wouldn’ｔA. didn’ｔwrite B. hadn’ｔwritten C. wouldn’ｔ4.【2015·重庆】12. You ____ be Carol. You haven’t changed a bit after all these years.A. mustB. canC. willD. shall5.【2015·浙江】 4. It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak.C. mustn’ｔD needn’ｔB. shouldn’ｔA. couldn’ｔ6.【2015·天津】7. I ______ have worried before I came to the new school, for my classmatesA. mightn’ｔB. mustn’ｔC. needn’ｔD. couldn’ｔ7.【2015·天津】13. I wish I ______ at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.A. will beB. would beC. have beenD. had been8.【2015·四川】2.You _____be careful with the camera. It costs!A .must B. may C. can D. will9.【2015·陕西】21. You feel all the training a waste of time, but I’m a hundred percent sure later you’ll be grateful you did it.A. shouldB. needC. shallD. may10.【2015·陕西】23. Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I as well as her.A. danceB. will danceC. had dancedD. danced11.【2015·福建】27.—Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.—Oh, it's too bad. You __________ have made full preparations.A. mustB. canC. wouldD. Should12.【2015·江苏】28. It might have saved me some trouble ______ the schedule.A. did I knowB. have I knownC. do I knowD. had I known13.【2015·安徽】32.It is lucky we booked a room, or we ______nowhere to stay now.A. hadB. had hadC. would haveD. would have had江苏卷)It was sad to me that they, so poor themselves, ________ bring me food.1. (2014·A. mightB. wouldC. shouldD. could北京卷)________ I have a word with you? It won't take long.2. (2014·A. CanB. MustC. ShallD. Should3. (2014·福建卷)________ no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.A. Were thereB. Had there beenC. If there areD. If there have been4. (2014·安徽卷)People are recycling many things which they ________ away in the past.A. had thrownB. will be throwingC. were throwingD. would have thrown5. (2014·陕西卷)We would rather our daughter ________ at home with us, but it is her choice, and she is not a child any longer.A. would stayB. has stayedC. stayedD. stay江苏卷)I should not have laughed if I ________ you were serious.6. (2013·A. thoughtB. would thinkC. had thoughtD. have thought。

2019版高考英语(北京专用)一轮模拟预测题组训练专题六情态动词和虚拟语气 Word版含解析

专题六情态动词和虚拟语气基础闯关题组题组一情态动词1.In crowded places like airports and railway stations,you take care of your luggage.A.canB.mayC.mustD.will2.—Guess what!I have got A for my term paper.—Great!You read widely and put a lot of work into it.A.mustB.shouldC.must haveD.should have3.My MP4 player isn’t in my bag.Where I have put it?A.canB.mustC.shouldD.would4.—Sorry,Professor Smith.I didn’t finish the assignment yesterday.—Oh,you have done it as yesterday was the deadline.A.mustB.mustn’tC.shouldD.shouldn’t5.I have told you the truth.I keep repeating it?A.MustB.CanC.MayD.Will6.—I haven’t got the reference book yet,but I’ll have a test on the subject next month.—Don’t worry.You have it by Friday.A.couldB.shallC.mustD.may7.Doctors say that exercise is important for health,but it be regular exercise.A.canB.willC.mustD.may8.I use a clock to wake me up because at six o’clock each morning the train comes by my house.A.couldn’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t9.It’s quite warm here;we turn the heating on yet.A.couldn’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.wouldn’t10.It be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words.A.mayB.couldn’tC.shouldD.needn’t11.Since nobody gave him any help,he have done the research on his own.A.canB.mustC.wouldD.need12.No one be more generous;he has a heart of gold.A.couldB.mustC.dareD.need13.I myself more—it was a perfect day.A.shouldn’t have enjoyedB.needn’t have enjoyedC.wouldn’t have enjoyedD.couldn’t have enjoyed14.—Why are your eyes so red?You have slept well last night.—Yeah,I stayed up late writing a report.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.won’t15.The children lost in the woods;otherwise,they would have been at the lakeside camp as scheduled.A.must have gotB.must getC.should have gotD.should get16.George too far.His coffee is still warm.A.must have goneB.might have goneC.can’t have goneD.needn’t have gone17.I have worried before I came to the new school,for my classmates here are very friendly to me.A.mightn’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.couldn’t18.It was sad to me that they,so poor themselves,bring me food.A.mightB.wouldC.shouldD.could题组二虚拟语气1.The doctor recommended that you swim after eating a large meal.A.wouldn’tB.couldn’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t2.Had I known about this computer program,a huge amount of time and energy.A.would have been savedB.had been savedC.will be savedD.was saved3.If he my advice,he wouldn’t have lost his job.A.followedB.should followC.had followedD.would follow4.If we the other road,we might have arrived here in time for the meeting.A.takeB.had takenC.tookD.have taken5.I sooner but I didn’t know that they were waiting for me.A.had comeB.was comingC.would comeD.would have come。

2019年高考英语试题分类汇编情态动词、虚拟语气

2019年高考英语试题分类汇编情态动词、虚拟语气〖05全国Ⅰ〗Tom, you leave all your clothes on the floor like this!A.wouldn’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.may not〖答案〗B〖考点〗考查情态动词。

〖解析〗wouldn’t用以提示客气的请求；mustn’t表示禁止, 不允许；needn’t表示没必要；may not表示不可以。

根据语境要求Tom不许把衣服放在地板上。

〖05全国Ⅲ〗John, look at the time. you play the piano at such a late hour?A.MustB.CanC.MayD.Need〖答案〗A〖考点〗本题考查情态动词的用法。

〖解析〗must在此处显示出说话人的不快, 有“难道非要”的意思。

〖05北京〗He have pl eted his work; otherwise, he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by the seaside.A.shouldB.mustC.wouldn’tD.can’t〖答案〗B〖考点〗考查情态动词表猜测的用法。

〖解析〗由句意“他一定是已经完成工作了；否则, 他就不会在海边玩得那么高兴。

”可知是对过去发生事情的肯定推测。

〖05上海〗There be any difficulty about passing the road test since you have practised a lot in the driving school.A.mustn’tB.shan’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t〖答案〗C〖考点〗本题考查情态动词的用法。

〖解析〗句意为：因为你在驾校已经训练了这么多, 通过路考一定没有什么困难。

本句中表达出劝慰对方的语气。

mustn’t表示“禁止, 不允许”, 表示警告或命令; shan’t表示“将不会”；shouldn’t表示据情况推测“理应……”；needn’t表示“不必……”。

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