中考英语复合不定代词语法及练习

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中考英语专题讲练：不定代词(含解析)

不定代词一、不定代词的定义：不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。

不定代词在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语或定语等。

不定代词可以分为一般不定代词和复合不定代词。

二、一般不定代词及用法1. some/any含义：“一些”，既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。

区别：1). some用于陈肯句；any用于疑问句或否定句。

例：I can see some flowers, but I can`t see any apples.2). some 用在疑问句中有表示请求或建议的功能；any用在肯定句中有强调或加强语气的功能，意为“任何”。

Would you like some coffee?You may come at any time.2. many/much注意：“many”和“much”前可有so, too等词进行修饰。

如：There are too many mistakes in your diary.So many people are waiting for the bus.Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t go with you. I’ve got too much work to do.3. few/a few/little/a little例：He has a few friends.他有几个朋友。

He has few friends. 他几乎没有朋友。

We still have a little time. 我们还有点时间。

There is little time left. 几乎没剩下什么时间了。

4. both, either, neither, all, every, none5. “other” 、“another”、“others”和“the others”例：I have two pencils. One is yellow, the other is red.I don’t like this green pencil, please give me another one.In our class, some students like playing football, others like playing basketball.There are seven people in Running Man. One is a woman, and the others are men.三、复合不定代词及用法1. 复合不定代词的构成：复合不定代词是由some-，any-，no-，every-加上-one，-body，-thing所组成的不定代词。

中考英语专题讲练：不定代词(含解析)

不定代词不定代词知识精讲一、不定代词的定义：不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。

不定代词在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语或定语等。

不定代词可以分为一般不定代词和复合不定代词。

二、一般不定代词及用法1. some/any含义：“一些”，既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。

区别：1). some用于陈肯句；any用于疑问句或否定句。

例：I can see some flowers, but I can`t see any apples.2). some 用在疑问句中有表示请求或建议的功能；any用在肯定句中有强调或加强语气的功能，意为“任何”。

Would you like some coffee?You may come at any time.2. many/much注意：“many”和“much”前可有so, too等词进行修饰。

He has few friends. 他几乎没有朋友。

We still have a little time. 我们还有点时间。

There is little time left. 几乎没剩下什么时间了。

4. both, either, neither, all, every, none5. “other” 、“another”、“others”和“the others”例：I have two pencils. One is yellow, the other is red.I don’t like this gre en pencil, please give me another one.In our class, some students like playing football, others like playing basketball.There are seven people in Running Man. One is a woman, and the others are men.三、复合不定代词及用法1. 复合不定代词的构成：复合不定代词是由some-，any-，no-，every-加上-one，-body，-thing所组成的不定代词。

中考英语_复合不定代词语法及练习

不定代词专项练习1．He can't hear you, because there is ____ noise hereA．very much B．too much C．much too D．so many3．All of us were invited, but ____ of us cameA．neither B．none C．both4．The weather in Shanghai is different from ____A．Baotou B．Baotou weather C．that in Baotou D．those of Baotou5．There isn't ____ water in the cup.A．any B．many C．some D．the6．----Is this ____ pen? ----No, ____ is on my desk.A．your; my B．yours; my C．your; mine D．yours; mine7．The bottle is empty. There is ____ in it.A．anything B．something C．nothing8．----Look! We have ____ sugar.----Really? Let's go and buy some.A．few B．a few C．little D．a little9．There isn't ____ milk in the fridge. You'd better buy some.A．no B．any C．some10．----―There isn't ____ water here. Could you get____ for me?‖----―All right.‖A．some; some B．any; any C．some; any D．any; some11．Today, ____ trees are still being cut down somewhere in the world.A．much too B．too much C．many too D．too many12．There are lots of English books here, and ____ of them is easy to understand.A．both B．all C．every D．each13．Is the shirt on the bed __ A __ ?A．yours B．your C．you14．Mr. Green taught ____ English last year.A．our B．we C．us15．These sweaters are too small for me. Please show me ____ one.A．other B．others C．the others D．another16．Mary can't go with us. ____ has to look after ____ mother at home.A．She; his B．She; her C．He; her D．He; His17．There isn't ____ paper in the box. Will you go and get ____ for me?A．any; some B．any; any C．some; some D．some; any18．I often help ____ .A．he or she B．his and her C．him and her D．his and hers19．There are some trees on ____ side of the street.A．both B．all C．either D．every20．―Which of the two dictionaries do you like better?‖―I like ____ , because they're not useful.‖A．both B．either C．all D．neither21．They were all very tired, but ____ of them would stop to take a rest.A．any B．some C．none D．neither22．There were ____ people and noise in the park last Sunday.A．many; much B．much; much C．much; many D．many; many23．____ of them has a dictionary and ____ one of them can look up words in the dictionary.A．Each; every B．Every; each C．Each; each D．Every; every24．Please keep together. We want ____ of you to get lost.A．none B．some C．many D．any25．There is ____ water here; but there are quite ____ empty glasses.A．little; a few B．few; little C．few; a few D．little; a little26．The skirt is ____ . She made it ____ .A．hers; herself B．her; herself C．herself; hers D．herself; her27．―Haven't you forgotten ____ ?‖― ____ ,oh, I forgot my bag.‖A．anything; Excuse me B．something; Excuse me C．something; Pardon D．everything; Pardon 28．Be quiet! I have ____ to tell you.A．important anything B．anything important C．important something D．something important 29．My father is very busy with his work. He has ____ time to do the housework.A．little B．few C．a little D．a few30．---- ____ of the boys in Class Four are playing games.----____.A．All B．Each C．The both D．None31．The boy promised ____ mother never to lie to ____ again.A．his; him B．her; her C．her; him D．his; her32．―Would you like some milk in your tea?‖―Yes, just ____ .‖A．much B．a little C．a few D．little33．____ school is much larger than ____ .A．Their; our B．Their; ours C．Theirs; ours D．Theirs; our34．Put it down, Richard. You mustn't read ____ letter.A．anyone's else's B．anyone's else C．anyone else's D．anyone else35．He found ____ very interesting to ride a horse.A．this B．that C．it D．which36．Han Meimei, what about ____ to eat?A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything37．___ office is much smaller than ____ .A．Ours; yours B．Our; yours C．Theirs; our D．Your; their38．―Help ____ to some meat, Mary,‖ my aunt said to me.A．themselves B．ourselves C．yourself D．himself39．There are twenty teachers in this grade．Eight of them are women teachers and ____ are men teachers.A．the other B．the others C．others D．other40．Though they had cleaned the floor, there was still ____ water on it.A．little B．a little C．few D．a few一、选用适当的不定代词填空1.Please don’t eat______apples.2.There are some apples on the table. You cantake______of them. 3.Would you like ________bananas? Yes,please.2.As I know, he knows_______about this o ld town, so you don’t have to ask him.3.I don’t think he knows______about his family now.4.There is____wrong with my watch. It doesn’t work.5.____is ready now. Let’s start1.I didn’t know______there.2.There is________in the room. It is empty.3.She is friendly to______. We all like to make friends with her.4.I saw______pass, but I didn’t know who it was.1.The question is quite easy.________can answer it.2.I believe that_______of us will have a present from them.2.I have some books with me, but____of them are the ones you like.3.______wants to live in such a poor(贫穷的)house.1.There’s tea and coffee. You can have______.2.You can find many trees on____side ofthe river3.____of the students in her class sent her a greeting card on New Year’s Day.1.There were two girls at the door.____of them were smiling.2.I don’t know which movie is more interesting. I want to see____.二、选用适当的不定代词填空1. I only found Jim and Tom there. Where are____?2 Some like black tea,_____prefer green tea.3 Of these three girls one comes from China and______two come from Japan.4.This sweater is a little too big for me. Can I try on_______?5.I don’t like these colors. Show me some_____ , please.6.Have you any____books on this subject?7. Saying is one thing and doing is_______.8. It is always hard to tell the twins one from______.1.There is a little bird in the tree, but only ______ people saw it.2.Could I have______words with you, Miss White?3. We don’t like him, because he does______for other people.4. He has friends here and he seldom goes out on weekend.5. There is only_____water in the pot(锅).1.I know_____of the two students.2.He doesn’t agree with_____of his parents on many things.1.These shirts are too small. I want to have some bigger______.2.Which boy is your son?—_____in a red cap.3._____has to do_____best.4.I have only one small flower on my desk and she has three big______.单项选择1. Mrs. White isn’t here. She ___ London. A. has been to B. has gone to C. has gone2. One-child policy has ______ controllin g China’s population.A. did well inB. been good atC. worked good inD. worked well in3. In our class, about ______ of the students are girls.A. three fifthB. third fifthC. third fifthsD. three fifths4. The weather in summer here is cooler than ______ in Beijing. A. this B. that C. it5. Last year, the population of that city ____ 7,120,000.A. were B. have been C. has D. was6. There are several chemical factories ______ waste water into the river.A. pouringB. pourC. poursD. poured7. ------ What a nice motorbike! How long have you ______ it?------ About half a year.A. hadB. receiveC. boughtD. taken8. ------ He is late for the meeting. ------ ______.A. So I am B. So am I C. So I do D. So do I9. ------How many people did you see in the meeting room? ------ ______.A. NothingB. No oneC. NoneD. A little10. He was ______ in finishing the work.A. successful B. successfully C. success D. succeed11. ------ Which do you prefer, a glass of water or a cup of tea? ------ ______. Thanks. I’m not thirsty.A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. None12. ______Mum asked me to close the windows before going to bed, _____ I forget to do so.A. Though; /B. Though; butC. Till; /D. Until; then13. He ______ to school by bike, but now he ___ to school on footA. used to going; gets used to goB. used to go; gets used to goingC. used to go; gets used to goD. get used to going; used to go14. ------ Listen! ______. ------ Oh, let’s go to the classroom.A. There goes the bell.B. There is a bell.C. There the bell go.15. Miss Wang told us that the moon ______ around the earth.A. moves B. moved C. is moving16. The policeman prevented us ______ out.A. from go B. go C. to go D. from going38. Mr. Simth didn’t tell us ______.A. where does he live B. where he lives C. where he lived17. I didn’t know what happen ed ______her last night.A. to B. on C. about18. He was supposed ______ here yesterday. A. come B. to come C. coming19Mrs. King has ___China for over 3 years A. gone to B. been to C. been in20 ─By the way, where is Li Lei?─ He __________ swimming.A. has beenB. has been toC. has goneD. has gone to21 ─ Have you ever ____ my stamps?─ Yes, I _____ them on your desk yesterday.A. saw; sawB. saw; seenC. Seen; sawD. seen; was seeing22Mr. Green has bought a MP3 as a present, but _______ his son _______ his daughter likes it.A. not only; but alsoB. neither; norC. both; andD. either; or23. I didn’t know ______ because it was very noisyA. what did you sayB. what you saidC. what you sayD. what do you say三、选择填空：1.Have you seen the three apples on the table? You can take ______ of them.A. the oneB. somethingC. anythingD. any2.These trousers don’t fit(适合) me. ______ are too long and ______ are too short.A. Some, othersB. Some, the othersC. These, thoseD. These, the other3.Did you enjoy ______ last night, Lucy and Lily?A. yourselvesB. yourselfC. youD. your time4._____ is three plus (加)four?— ______ seven.A. How many, They areB. What number, It’sC. How much, They are5.We all know he was a famous doctor , but _____ of us remember when he was born.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little6.How many bananas do you have in your basket?— ______.A. NeitherB. No oneC. NothingD. None8.Her parents ______ school teachers.A. all are B. are all C. are both D. both are1. The room was empty, but Tom felt that was watching him.A. anybodyB. nobodyC. somebodyD. everybody2. I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with .A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing3. On side of the road there are a lot of trees.A. allB. bothC. eachD. every4. We’re very busy because we have so books to read and so work to do every day.A. a lot, muchB. many, muchC. many, a lotD. much, many5. I usually have eggs and milk for breakfast.A. a few, a fewB. a little, a littleC. a little, a fewD. a few, a little6. Are your parents interested in Chinese food?A. everyB. bothC. allD. each7. Don’t worry. There is still time left.A. littleB. fewC. a littleD. a few8. –―Would you like some tea with sugar or milk, sir?‖ –―No. I’d most like tea with in it?‖A. anythingB. nothingC. somethingD. everything9. We should do to stop sandstorms from happening again and again.A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. some thing10. Li Lei often talks but does . So everybody says he is a good boy.A. less, moreB. few, muchC. more, littleD. little, many11. She always thinks of more than herself.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. the others12. There are quite a few old books on the shelf, but of them is useful to him.A. bothB. allC. neitherD. none13. If she doesn’t want to do it, does want to?A. anybody elseB. everybody elseC. else every bodyD. else anybody14. –―Why not go to see the film?‖–―Because there isn’t, I hear.‖A. nothing interestingB. something interestingC. anything interestingD. interesting something15. My friend and I don’t write too much often because of us has much time.A. allB. bothC. noneD. neither16. We were all very tired, but of us would like to have a rest.A. noneB. anyC. allD. neither17. –―Are you interested in math or English, Jack?‖ –―. I prefer P.E.‖A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. None18. –―Is here?‖–―No. Wei Ping and Lily have asked for leave.‖A. anybodyB. everybodyC. somebodyD. nobody19. There is with my bike. So I have to walk home.A. wrong somethingB. anything wrongC. nothing wrongD. something wrong20. They saw in the sky while they were fishing by the river.A. something strangeB. anything strangeC. strange somethingD. strange anything21. I have three caps. One is red, are black.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. the others22. He is a lonely old man. He has friends.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few不定代词专项训练（二）I. 用some、any填空。

人教版八年级上册语法专项-复合不定代词讲解配套练习(含答案)

不定代词的用法不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。

由some，any，no，every构成的复合不定代词,在这些复合不定代词中，除no one 以外，其他都要写成一个词。

用法：①复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。

①形容词修饰复合不定代词时，形容词后置。

①复合不定代词与动词不定式连用，不定式作后置定语。

①特别注意：肯定句使用some；疑问句，否定句中使用any①表示请求、建议或征求意见，希望得到对方的肯定回答的疑问句中,应该使用something .常用句型：Why not .../ Would you like to...①当anything表示“任何事（物），无论何事（物）”，anyone，anybody表示“无论谁，任何人”等意义时，它们也可以用于肯定句中。

①anywhere意为“在任何地方”，常用于一般疑问句或否定句中，代替somewhere。

练习题一、单项选择题( ) 1. I’m hungry. I want ______ to eat.A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing( ) 2. —Do you have ______ to say for yourself?—No, I have ______ to say.A. something; everythingB. nothing; somethingC. everything; anythingD. anything; nothing( ) 3. Why not ask ______ to help you?A. everyoneB. someoneC. anyoneD. none( ) 4. Everything ______ ready. We can start now.A. areB. isC. beD. were( ) 5. There’s ______ with his eyes. He’s OK.A. anything wrongB. wrong somethingC. nothing wrongD. wrong nothing( ) 6. —The story is so amazing! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read.—But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by _____.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody( ) 7. She listened carefully, but heard ______.A. anyoneB. someoneC. everyoneD. nothing( )8．I don’t like this coat，could you please show me ______？A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others( ) 9.There are many people in the park，some are playing cards，some are dancing，and ____are taking a walk in it.A. other peoplesB. the othersC. othersD. the other people( ) 10.I have two uncles，one is a doctor and _____ is a teacher.A. the otherB. anotherC. otherD. another one( ) 11.Some students hope to enter the best universities while _____ simply wants to learn skills.A. the othersB. othersC. anotherD. the other( ) 12.“Do you like these pants sir？” “No，please show me ______.”A. anotherB. some onesC. some othersD. the other( ) 13.I have two TV set，but _____ of them is in good condition.A. bothB. noneC. neitherD. every( ) 14.Walking along the streets，you can see many beautiful flowers on _____ side of the street.A. everyB. allC. bothD. either( )15._____ of my parents is poor-educated，they both left school when they were 13.A. BothB. AllC. EitherD. Neither( ) 16._____of us answered the phone，for we were all in the yard.A. EitherB. NeitherC. AllD. None( ) 17.——How many monkeys are there in the cage left？—— _____.A. NoneB. No oneC. NothingD. not some( )18.Some students hope to enter the best universities while _____ simply want to learn skills.A. the othersB. othersC. anotherD. the other( ) 19.I invited Joe and Linda to dinner，but _____of them came.A. neitherB. eitherC. noneD. both( ) 20.I had to buy ____these books because I didn‘t know which one was the best.A. bothB. noneC. neitherD. all( ) 21.I have done much of the work. Could you please finish ____in two days？A. the rest B. the other C. another D. the others( ) 22.Both teams were in hard training；_____was willing to lose the game.A.eitherB. neitherC. anotherD. the other( ) 23．The bottle is empty. There is ____ in it.A．anything B．something C．nothing( ) 24．----Look! We have ____ sugar.----Really? Let's go and buy some.A．few B．a few C．little D．a little( ) 25．There isn't ____ milk in the fridge. You'd better buy some.A．no B．any C．some( ) 26．----“There isn't ____ water here. Could you get ____ for me?”----“All right.”A．some; some B．any; any C．some; any D．any; some( ) 27．Today, ____ trees are still being cut down somewhere in the world.A．much too B．too much C．many too D．too many( )28．There are lots of English books here, and ____ of them is easy to understand. both B．all C．every D．Each( )29．These sweaters are too small for me. Please show me ____ one.A．other B．others C．the others D．another( )30．There isn't ____ paper in the box. Will you go and get ____ for me?A．any; some B．any; any C．some; some D．some; any二、选词填空some, any, something, someone, somebody, somewhere, anything, anyone, anybody, anywhere, no one, nobody, nothing１.Do you have ＿＿＿＿questions？２.Maybe ＿＿＿＿put my dictionary ＿＿＿＿．I can't find it ＿＿＿＿．３.I'm so thirsty．Shall we get ＿＿＿＿to drink？４.I don't think ＿＿＿＿knows her new address．５.There's ＿＿＿＿in the new cupboard．It's empty now．６.＿＿＿＿is too difficult if you put your heart into it．７.I think you can find him ＿＿＿＿in the school．８.＿＿＿＿can run faster than he. He's the winner．９. Could you tell ＿＿＿＿different between the two pictures ？10.Please help yourself to ＿＿＿＿soup．参考答案一、单项选择题( ) 1. I’m hungry. I want ______ to eat.A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing( ) 2. —Do you have ______ to say for yourself?—No, I have ______ to say.A. something; everythingB. nothing; somethingC. everything; anythingD. anything; nothing( ) 3. Why not ask ______ to help you?A. everyoneB. someoneC. anyoneD. none( ) 4. Everything ______ ready. We can start now.A. areB. isC. beD. were( ) 5. There’s ______ with his eyes. He’s OK.A. anything wrongB. wrong somethingC. nothing wrongD. wrong nothing( ) 6. —The story is so amazing! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read.—But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by _____.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody( ) 7. She listened carefully, but heard ______.A. anyoneB. someoneC. everyoneD. nothing( )8．I don’t like this coat，could you please show me ______？A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others( ) 9.There are many people in the park，some are playing cards，some are dancing，and ____are taking a walk in it.A. other peoplesB. the othersC. othersD. the other people( ) 10.I have two uncles，one is a doctor and _____ is a teacher.A. the otherB. anotherC. otherD. another one( ) 11.Some students hope to enter the best universities while _____ simply wants to learn skills.A. the othersB. othersC. anotherD. the other( ) 12.“Do you like these pants sir？” “No，please show me ______.”A. anotherB. some onesC. some othersD. the other( ) 13.I have two TV set，but _____ of them is in good condition.A. bothB. noneC. neitherD. every( ) 14.Walking along the streets，you can see many beautiful flowers on _____ side of the street.A. everyB. allC. bothD. either( )15._____ of my parents is poor-educated，they both left school when they were 13.A. BothB. AllC. EitherD. Neither( ) 16._____of us answered the phone，for we were all in the yard.A. EitherB. NeitherC. AllD. None( ) 17.——How many monkeys are there in the cage left？—— _____.A. NoneB. No oneC. NothingD. not some( )18.Some students hope to enter the best universities while _____ simply want to learn skills.A. the othersB. othersC. anotherD. the other( ) 19.I invited Joe and Linda to dinner，but _____of them came. A. neither B. either C. none D. both( ) 20.I had to buy ____these books because I didn‘t know which one was the best.A. bothB. noneC. neitherD. all( ) 21.I have done much of the work. Could you please finish ____in two days？A. the restB. the otherC. anotherD. the others( ) 22.Both teams were in hard training；_____was willing to lose the game.A.eitherB. neitherC. anotherD. the other( ) 23．The bottle is empty. There is ____ in it.A．anything B．something C．nothing( ) 24．----Look! We have ____ sugar.----Really? Let's go and buy some.A．few B．a few C．little D．a little( ) 25．There isn't ____ milk in the fridge. You'd better buy some.A．no B．any C．some( ) 26．----“There isn't ____ water here. Could you get ____ for me?”----“All right.”A．some; some B．any; any C．some; any D．any; some( ) 27．Today, ____ trees are still being cut down somewhere in the world.A．much too B．too much C．many too D．too many( )28．There are lots of English books here, and ____ of them is easy to understand.A.both B．all C．every D．each( )29．These sweaters are too small for me. Please show me ____ one.A．other B．others C．the others D．another( )30．There isn't ____ paper in the box. Will you go and get ____ for me?A．any; some B．any; any C．some; some D．some; any三、选词填空some, any, something, someone, somebody, somewhere, anything, anyone, anybody, anywhere, no one, nobody, nothing１.Do you have ＿＿＿＿questions？２.Maybe ＿＿＿＿put my dictionary ＿＿＿＿．I can't find it ＿＿＿＿．３.I'm so thirsty．Shall we get ＿＿＿＿to drink？４.I don't think ＿＿＿＿knows her new address．５.There's ＿＿＿＿in the new cupboard．It's empty now．６.＿＿＿＿is too difficult if you put your heart into it．７.I think you can find him ＿＿＿＿in the school．８.＿＿＿＿can run faster than he. He's the winner．９. Could you tell ＿＿＿＿different between the two pictures ？10.Please help yourself to ＿＿＿＿soup．参考答案：１．any２．someone ／somebody somewhere anywhere ３．something４．no one ／nobody５．nothing６．Nothing７．somewhere８．No one ／Nobody９．something10. some。

中考英语不定代词语法专题讲练(含答案)

中考英语不定代词语法专题讲练(名师剖析必考语法知识点+专题实战训练，建议下载练习)不定代词知识精讲一、不定代词的定义：不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。

不定代词在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语或定语等。

不定代词可以分为一般不定代词和复合不定代词。

二、一般不定代词及用法1. some/any含义：“一些”，既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。

区别：1). some用于陈肯句；any用于疑问句或否定句。

例：I can see some flowers, but I can`t see any apples.2). some 用在疑问句中有表示请求或建议的功能；any用在肯定句中有强调或加强语气的功能，意为“任何”。

Would you like some coffee?You may come at any time.2. many/much注意：“many”和“much”前可有so, too等词进行修饰。

He has few friends. 他几乎没有朋友。

We still have a little time. 我们还有点时间。

There is little time left. 几乎没剩下什么时间了。

4. both, either, neither, all, every, none5. “other” 、“another”、“others”和“the others”例：I have two pencils. One is yellow, the other is red.I don’t like this green pencil, please give me another one.In our class, some students like playing football, others like playingbasketball.There are seven people in Running Man. One is a woman, and the others are men.三、复合不定代词及用法1. 复合不定代词的构成：复合不定代词是由some-，any-，no-，every-加上-one，-body，-thing所组成的不定代词。

2022中考英语复合不定代词

2022中考英语复合不定代词2022中考英语复合不定代词1.some, any, every, no都能和one, body, thing一起构成代词，这些代词叫复合不定代词。

它们基本含义为：指人somebodysomeone 某人anybody 、anyone ：任何人everybody 、everyone：每人nobody 、no one ：没人指物Something某物某事anything任何事物everything一切nothing没东西2. 一般情况下，some构成的复合不定代词，其作用和some 相同，用于肯定句;any构成的复合不定代词用于否定句或疑问句;no 构成的复合不定代词表示否定含义，用于否定句。

如：①I have something to tell you. 我有事要告诉你。

②He didn’t say anything at the meeting yesterday. 昨天在会上他没发言。

③Everybody likes swimming. 每个人都喜欢游泳。

④There is nothing wrong with your ears.你耳朵没毛病。

3. something可用于提建议或请求的问句中，以及希望说话对方作出肯定回答的问句中。

如：Would you like something to eat? 你要吃点东西吗?4. 复合不定代词在句子中作主语时，谓语动词一般用单数形式。

如：Nobody knows his name. 没有人知道他的名字。

5. 不定代词的定语要后置。

如：Is there anything important in today’s newspaper? 今天的报纸上有什么重要新闻吗?一般的，不定代词(包括复合不定代词)在句子中，通常用第三人称单数形式6。

复合不定代词的否定。

1、“not every-”表示的是部分否定，意为“并非都，不都”。

中考英语复合不定代词考点归纳

考点四：复合不定代词的用法【考点知识简介】复合不定代词主要是由some, any, no, every分别与thing, body, one一起构成的。

---thing表示物，而---body或one表示人。

复合不定代词在句中主要作句子主语、宾语或表语。

复合不定代词作句子主语时，谓语动词须用第三人称单数形式。

在否定句、疑问句或条件状语从句中，用anybody, anything；nothing, no one, nobody本身具有否定意义，不予not连用。

修饰【考例】1.（2014四川宜宾）______ may have a chance to be successful if he tries his best.A. NoneB. NobodyC. SomebodyD. Everybody2.（2014南京）I was looking for a birthday gift for mother, but I couldn’t find ______ suitable.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything3.（2014浙江温州）---Look, ______ is dancing under the tree.----Oh, that’s my cousin, Anna.A. everybodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. somebody4.（2014湖北随州）----Who helped you sweep the classroom yesterday ?----______. I did it all by myself.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody【简析】1D。

句意：如果他尽了自己最大的努力，每个人都会有机会成功的。

“每个人、人人”须用不定代词everybody。

复合不定代词及复合不定副词构成及用法

复合不定代词及复合不定副词构成及用法英语中，像something这样的词叫作复合不定代词；像somewhere这样的词叫作复合不定副词。

为方便同学们记忆，现将复合不定代词和复合不定副词列表如下：复合不定代词的用法：1.复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词必须用第三人称单数形式。

例如：Everything begins to grow in spring.春天万物开始生长。

Nothing is too difficult for you in the world if you put your heart intoit.世上无难事，只怕有心人。

2.复合不定代词被形容词修饰时，复合不定代词要放在形容词之前。

例如：There is somethinginteresting in the book.这本书里有有趣的东西。

There js nothing important in today’s newspaper.今天的报纸上没有什么重要的内容。

3.复合不定代词被动词不定式(短语)修饰时，不定式(短语)要后置。

例如：Well，would you like something to drink?好吧，来点饮料吗?Do you have anything tO say for yourself?你有什么要为你自己辩解的吗?4.在反意疑问句中，表示人的复合不定代词在陈述句中作主语时，简略问句中的主语用he或they：如果表示物的复合不定代词在陈述句中作主语，简略问句中的主语用it。

例如：Nobody knows the answeL does he／do they?没有人知道答案，是吗?Someone is waiting for you at the school gate.isn’t he ／aren’t they?有人在门口等你，是不是?Everything is ready，isn’t it?一切都准备好了，是吗?Something is wrong with your computer，isn’t it?你的电脑出毛病了，是不是?5.every－复合不定代词与not连用，表示部分否定；而any－复合不定代词与not连用，表示完全否定。

中考英语复习复合不定代词和频度副词

04 复合不定代词和频度副词【基础知识】一、复合不定代词不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。

主要出现的不定代词为由some，any，no，every构成的复合不定代词，在这些复合不定代词中，除no one以外，其他都要写成一个词。

1. 复合不定代词有：物something 某物anything 任何事物nothing 无物everything 每一件事人somebody someone某人anybody anyone任何人nobody no one没有人everybody everyone每人【注意】由some, any, no, every构成的复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。

其中some-用于肯定句，any-用于否定句和疑问，但是当表示请求等用some-,如Would you like something to eat?你想要吃些什么吗？2. 复合不定代词的定语（1）形容词修饰不定代词或不定副词时，要位于不定代词或不定副词之后，作后置定语。

There are something beautiful in the park.公园里有一些漂亮的事物。

Many people like to go somewhere interesting to have a vacation. 许多人喜欢去有趣的地方度假。

（2）复合不定代词与动词不定式连用，不定式作后置定语。

Haven’t you got anything to do? 你无事可干吗？【典例】—Tom, please come here. I have _____ to tell you. —OK. I’m coming.A. anything importantB. important somethingC. something important3. 复合不定代词的属格1）含-one和-body等指人的复合代词可有-’s属格形式。

初中英语语法不定代词讲解与练习

Tips
3)everyone只用来指人，等于everybody, 其后不能跟介词of. every one既可指人也可指物，等于each one, 其后可跟介词of. Every one of the children likes this game. 这些孩子里的每一个都喜欢这个游戏。
实战练习
5. We are nobody.
【考点速记】
1. some-类复合不定代词一般用于肯定句表示“某人/物”;也可用于疑问句表示婉__转__请__求__或 _希__望__得__到__肯__定__回__答___。 You don't have a drink. Can I get you _s_o_m__et_h_i_n_g_ ? 你没有喝的了，需要我给你拿--些吗? Ladies and gentlemen, I have _s_o_m__et_h_i_n_g_i_m__p_o_r_ta_n_t_ to tell you. 女士们先生们，我有一些重要的事要告诉你们。
三、some...,others; some.... the others
辨析
意义
示例
“一些，其他的” Some are playing poker，
some...others
(不是全体)
others are watching a movie. 有些人在打扑克，有些人在看电影。
some...the
Tips 1)修饰不定代词的定语一般后置。 There is something delicious for you. 给你准备了美食。 2) someone, anyone, everyone, nobody等不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。 Listen! Somebody is singing in the classroom. 听!有人在教室唱歌。

初中英语复合不定代词练习题

初中英语复合不定代词练习题
成功不是将来才有的，而是从决定去做的那一刻起，持续累积而成。

编辑了初中英语复合不定代词练习题，欢迎参考!
一、复合不定代词/不定副词
Someoneanyonenooneeveryone
Somebodyanybodynobodyeverybody
某人某人/任何人没有人每人/人人
Somethinganythingnothingeverything
某事/某物某事/某物没有任何事物一切/事事
(以上三行为复合不定代词)
Somewhereanywherenowhereeverywhere
某地某地/任何地方没有地方处处
(这一行是复合不定副词)
Someone
Anybody
Nothing
Everywhere
复合不定代词做主语时，谓语动词用单数形式
1、例：Everyoneknowsmehere
2、形容词修饰不定代词时形容词在后
Thereissomethingnewintoday’snewspaper
3、Some以及Some构成的复合不定代词不定副词多用于肯定句，请示的疑问句、建议的疑问句、否定疑问句和疑问点不在Some上的疑问句。

初中复合不定代词考点

中考英语复合不定代词考点复合不定代词的用法特点复合不定代词包括something, somebody, someone, anything, anybody, anyone, nothing, nobody, no one, everything, everybody, everyone等。

它们在句中可用作主语、宾语或表语，但不能用作定语。

something, someone等和anything, anyone等的区别与some和any 的区别一样，前者一般用于肯定句，后者一般用于否定句、疑问句或条件句(参见any & some)。

具体使用时应注意以下几点：1.复合不定代词受定语修饰时，定语应放在它们后面：There is nothing wrong with the radio.这收音机没有毛病。

Have you seen anyone [anybody] famous?你见过名人吗？2.指人的复合不定代词若用作主语，其谓语动词一般用单数，相应的人称代词和物主代词也用单数he, him, his (不一定指男性)。

但在非正式文体中常用复数代词they, them, their：Everyone knows this, doesn’t he [don’t they]?人人都知道这一点，不是吗?If anybody [anyone] comes, ask him [them] to wait.要是有人来，让他等着。

3.指事物的复合不定代词若用作主语，谓语动词只能用单数，相应的人称代词也只能用it，而不用they：Everything is ready, isn’t it?一切都准备好了，是吗？4.不定代词anyone, everyone等只能指人，不能指物，且其后一般不接of短语。

若是指物或后接of短语，可用any one, every one (分开写)：any one of the boys (books)孩子们(书)当中的任何一个(本)every one of the students (schools)每一个学生(一所学校)。

考向10 复合不定代词-备战2022年中考英语一轮复习考点微专题

考向10 复合不定代词（2021·辽宁营口·中考真题）He was too sad to say ________ when he heard the bad news.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing【答案】B【详解】句意：当他听到这个坏消息时，他太伤心了，什么也不能说。

考查不定代词辨析。

something某事；anything任何事情；everything每件事情；nothing没有事情。

too…to…太……而不能……；根据语境可知，应是听到坏消息时，他太伤心了，什么也不能说，故空处应是anything。

故选B。

本题主要考查复合不定代词的辨析，something某事；anything任何事情；everything每件事情；nothing 没有事情,根据句意，当他听到这个坏消息时，他太伤心了，什么也不能说。

故很多学生容易出错，选D答案。

本题还有一个关键点too...to..., 太.......以致不能........，本身有否定含义，故只能选B。

复合不定代词用法一．复合不定代词的定义：由some,any,every,on加上one,body,thing构成的不定式代词称为复合不定式代词。

二．复合不定代词的构成:见下表.some any no everything something anything nothing everything one someone anyone no one everyone body somebody anybody nobody everybody三.复合不定代词的用法：1. 复合不定代词作主语时, 谓语动词用单数.Everything is good. 诸事顺利。

2. 形容词修饰复合不定代词时, 形容词放在不定代词之后.I have something important to say. 我没有其他重要的事情要说的了。

中考英语专题讲练不定代词(含解析)

不定代词不定代词知识精讲一、不定代词的定义：不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。

不定代词在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语或定语等。

不定代词可以分为一般不定代词和复合不定代词。

二、一般不定代词及用法1. some/any含义：“一些”，既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。

区别：1). some用于陈肯句；any用于疑问句或否定句。

例：I can see some flowers, but I can`t see any apples.2). some 用在疑问句中有表示请求或建议的功能；any用在肯定句中有强调或加强语气的功能，意为“任何”。

Would you like some coffee?You may come at any time.2. many/much注意：“many”和“much”前可有so, too等词进行修饰。

He has few friends. 他几乎没有朋友。

We still have a little time. 我们还有点时间。

There is little time left. 几乎没剩下什么时间了。

4. both, either, neither, all, every, none5. “other” 、“another”、“others”和“the others”例：I have two pencils. One is yellow, the other is red.I don’t like this gre en pencil, please give me another one.In our class, some students like playing football, others like playing basketball.There are seven people in Running Man. One is a woman, and the others are men.三、复合不定代词及用法1. 复合不定代词的构成：复合不定代词是由some-，any-，no-，every-加上-one，-body，-thing所组成的不定代词。

(word完整版)初中复合不定代词的用法及练习题

①指人： everyone, someone, anyone, no one②指物： everything, something, anything, nothing1.复合不定代词只相当于名词，在句子中可作主语、宾语、表语，不可以作定语（即不拥有形容词的性质）。

2.复合不定代词都作单数对待，假如充任主语时，谓语动词用单数式。

例句： Everyone is here.3.假如被定语修饰时，修饰语只好后置。

例句： Did you go anywhere interesting last weekend？Did you see anyone else in the classroom?4.和 some, any用法同样，带有some的复合不定代词一般用于一定句和恳求语气的句子中，带有any 的复合不定代词一般用于否认句、疑问句。

1） I have something important to tell you.我有一些重要的事要告诉你。

something用于一定句，修饰语important后置。

2） I don ’tfeel like anything to eat.我什么都不想吃。

（anything用于否认句，修饰语to eat 后置）。

注：（ 1）含有 some 的复合不定代词也可用于疑问句中，表示恳求、建讲和反问等。

① Could you tell me something about her？（表示恳求）②Would you like something to eat？（表示建议）③Why don’t you ask some one to help you？（表示反问）注：（ 2）含有 any 的复合不定代词也能够用于一定句中，表示“任何人”或“任何事”的意思。

例： Anything is possible.全部皆有可能。

Nike5.复合不定代词的属格式就在不定代词后加’s组成。

假如复合不定代词以后有定语else ，则属格式应移到 else 上。

初中英语语法专题——不定代词(中考必考)

初中英语语法专题——不定代词1.常见的复合不定代词有：2.不定代词的用法：（1）some 和any 既可代替或修饰可数名词复数，也可代替或修饰不可数名词。

some多用于肯定句，any则多用于否定句，疑问句和条件从句。

any也可以用于肯定句，后接单数可数名词，表示“任何一个……”；后接复数名词，表示“任何的……”（并不强调单个的个体）。

例：You can get it at any shop. 你可以在任何一家商店买到它。

The people will report to you before making any major decisions.这些人在作出任何重大决定前都会向你报告。

但是，在Would you like some tea? 这类问句中则用some，而不用any，这是因为问话者希望得到对方肯定的答复。

（2）many 和much均表示“很多”。

但many 只可代替或修饰可数名词复数，而much只代替或修饰不可数名词。

（3）few 和a few 是一对反义词，代替或修饰可数名词复数；little与a little 也是一对反义词，代替或修饰不可数名词。

few和little 的意思是很少，几乎没有，侧重否定的含义；a few 和a little 的意思是有一些，侧重肯定的含义。

（4）除no one 以外，其他复合不定代词都写成一个词。

（5）不定代词如果有形容词修饰，该形容词置于其后。

例：something interesting 有趣的事情nothing special 没什么特别的（6）由some, any, no , every构成的复合不定代词作主语时，都作单数看待，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。

例：Someone is waiting for you outside. 某个人正在外面等你。

(完整版)复合不定代词的用法及练习

复合不定代词的用法及练习一.定义:由some，any，no，every加上-body,-one,-thing,-where构成的不定代词，叫做复合不定代词.二.分类：1.指人：含-body或-one的复合不定代词指人.2.含-thing的复合不定代词指物。

3.含-where的复合不定代词指地点。

三：复合不定代词：somebody =someone某人something某物，某事，某东西somewhere在某处，到某处anybody= anyone任何人，无论谁anything任何事物，无论何事，任何东西anywhere在任何地方nobody=no one无一人nothing无一物，没有任何东西everybody =everyone每人，大家，人人everything每一个事物，一切everywhere到处,处处,每一处四.复合不定代词用法：（与some 和any 的区别一样，即some肯定，any否疑）〔特别注意：在woul d…like sth?can…？句式中，用some，不用any〕1.作主语，看作三单，谓语三单（即主三动三）Eg. Something is wrong with my watch.Nobody likes him.Every wants to win.Anyone can do it well.2.修饰它们的形容词或不定式一定要位于它们的后面.即（1）复合不定代词＋形容词（2）复合不定代词＋不定式（to do）Eg.There is nothing wrong with the radio.这机器没出什么毛病。

Is there anything important in today``s newspaper?今天报纸上有什么重要消息吗？Do you want anything to drink?你想喝点什么吗？Can you tell something interesting? 你能讲些有趣的事情吗？Would you like something to eat? 要来些吃的东西吗？3、当anything表示“任何事（物），无论何事（物）”，anyone，anybody表示“无论谁，任何人”等意义时，它们也可以用于肯定句中。

中考英语不定代词用法及练习

中考英语不定代词用法及练习不定代词包括：复合不定代词和兼作形容词的不定代词1.复合不定代词：-body, -one, -thing; some-, any-, every-,no-Some-: someone, somebody, something.Any-: anyone, anybody, anything.Every-: everyone,everybody, everything.No-: no one, none, nobody, nothing.例子：(1)something和somebody可以表示某人，有人I need someone/somebody to help meHas anyone/anybody ever heard of such a thing?(2)Anybody和anyone在否定句及疑问句中用上,也可表示肯定句中的任何人。

I didn’t know anyone/anybody at the party.Anyone can see through you.She felt that she could do it better than anyone else.(3)everyone与everybody表示每个人，与not连用表示部分否定，Everyone/Everybody present laughed, including me.Not everyone/everybody can work out this problemEveryone/Everybody can’t be good at paintingEvery one 与everyoneEveryone指的是每个人，不指物后面不能加of 短语Every one 可指人和物，后面可以跟of短语Is everyone here today?His books are wonderful. I have read every one of them.(4)something与anything共同点：都可以表示某物，某事Something用于肯定句中，anything用于在疑问句中Anything，用于在肯定句中表示任何事物，在否定句中任何事物都没有They saw something in the sky.Is there anything special you want to do or see in Bejing？You can buy anything you wantSo I don’t eat anything that’s been cooked in oil.(5)everything 与nothingPeter loves dreaming about everythig.Alice had nothing to do.PS:不定代词后面加形容词：Do you have anything interesting to tell us?I have nothing important to deal with now.(6)nodody 与no oneNobody/ No one knows the secretI have no one/nobody to talk to.PS:Somebody 与nobody作名词表示：是个人物，无名小卒，小人物I was nothing and nobody with everything to prove.He is somedody in the city.all, another, any, both, each, either, few, little, many, much, neither, other, some.2兼作形容词的不定代词;(1)Some 与anySome修饰可数名词复数与不可数名词，表示一些，在肯定句中Any在于否定句，疑问句和条件句之中。

复合不定代词用法和练习(含答案)

复合不定代词用法和练习复合不定代词的用法：不指明替代某个(些)人、某个(些)事物的代词叫不定代词。

由some-，any-，no-，every-加上-one，-body，-thing连用，构成复合不定代词。

复合不定代词包括something, somebody, someone, anything, anybody, anyone, nothing, nobody, no one, everything, everybody, everyone 等十二个。

这些复合代词具有名词性质，在句中可用作主语、宾语或表语，但不能用作定语。

一、复合不定代词的指代对象1、含-body和-one的复合代词只用来指人，含-body的复合不定代词与含-one的复合不定代词在功能和意义上完全相同，可以互换。

只是用-body时显得较通俗些，多用于口语中，用-one时显得较文雅些，更常见于正式场合及书面语中。

如：Someone/Somebody is crying in the next room.有人在隔壁房间哭。

2、含-thing的复合不定代词只用来指事物。

如：Are you going to buy anything?你会去买东西吗？二、复合不定代词的属格1、含-one和-body等指人的复合代词可有-’s属格形式。

如：Everybody’s business is nobody’s business.大家的事情没人管。

Is this anybody’s seat? 这儿有人坐吗？2、含-one和-body等指人的复合代词后跟else时，-’s属格应加在else之后。

如：Can you remember someone else’s name? 你还记得其他人的姓名吗？3、含-thing等指事物的复合不定代词没有-‘s属格形式。

三、复合不定代词的数1、复合不定代词都具有单数的含义，因此通常被看成是单数第三人称。

当它们充当句子的主语时，其后的谓语动词用单数形式。

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