大纲全国卷1英语试卷及答案
高考英语新课标(全国卷)考试大纲说明
高考英语新课标（全国卷）考试大纲说明考试内容要和要求考核目标与要求一、语言知识要求考生掌握并能运用英语语音、词汇、语法基础知识以及所学功能意念和话题（见附录1至附录5），要求词汇量为3500左右。
二、语言运用1．听力听力是是与外国人直接交往中必不可少的一种语言能力。
该部分要求考生听懂有关日常生活中所熟悉话题的简短对话和独白。
考生应以：（1）理解主旨和要义任何一段对话或独白总会围绕一个主旨或者一个中心思想展开。
有时，主旨要义会比较明确；有时则会贯穿整个对话或独白，考生需自己去归纳、概括。
（2）获取事实性的具体信息为了说明和支持主旨，对话或独白中总会出现一些具体信息，如时间、地点、人物等。
这些信息是理解和把握对话或独白主旨必不可少的内容，也常常是听力部分的重点考查项目。
（3）对所听内容作出简单推断话语发生的场合、说话者之间的关系等对话含义的理解起着举足轻重的作用，对这些背景知识的推断能力在一定程度上可以体现一个人队口语的理解能力，因而也是听力测试所要考查的重点项目之一。
（4）理解说话者的意图、观点和态度一般来讲，说话者总会有说话的意图，或是提出或回答问题，阐述自己的想法，或者表明自己的态度或意见，对此的理解或推断在一般交往中非常重要。
有时，说话者的意图或观点是明说出来的；有时，则隐含在对话的字里行间，需要听者自己去揣摩、推断。
2．阅读理解阅读文章是我国考生接触外语的最主要途径，因此，阅读理解在试卷中占权重较大。
该部分要求考生读懂熟悉的有关日常生活话题的简短文字材料，例如公告、说明、广告以及书、报、杂志中关于一般性话题的简短文章。
考生应能：（1）理解主旨和要义任何一篇文章都会有一个主旨要义。
有时从文章的第一个段落，甚至第一个句子即可得出文章的主旨要义，从这一段或这个句子读者会知道文章描述的是谁或什么（即文章的主题），亦会了解作者希望读者了解主题方面的哪些内容。
有时，文章的主旨要义则需从文章的字里行间进行推断。
全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(一)考试大纲(非英语专业)(2019 年版)
2019英语一考试大纲全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(一)考试大纲(非英语专业)(2019年版)I.考试性质英语(一)考试是为高等学校和科研院所招收硕士研究生而设置的具有选拔性质的全国统一入学考试科目，其目的是科学、公平、有效地测试考生对英语语言的运用能力，评价的标准是高等学校非英语专业本科毕业生所能达到的及格或及格以上水平，以保证被录取者具有一定的英语水平，并有利于各高等学校和科研院所在专业上择优选拔。
II.考查目标考生应掌握下列语言知识和技能：(一)语言知识1.语法知识考生应能熟练地运用基本的语法知识。
本大纲没有专门列出对语法知识的具体要求，其目的是鼓励考生用听、说、读、写的实践代替单纯的语法知识学习，以求考生在交际中能更准确、自如地运用语法知识。
2.词汇考生应能掌握5500左右的词汇以及相关附表中的内容(详见附录1、2)。
除掌握词汇的基本含义外，考生还应掌握词汇之间的词义关系，如同义词、近义词、反义词等;掌握词汇之间的搭配关系，如动词与介词、形容词与介词、形容词与名词等;掌握词汇生成的基本知识，如词源、词根、词缀等。
英语语言的演化是一个世界范围内的动态发展过程，它受到科技发展和社会进步的影响。
这意味着需要对本大纲词汇表不断进行研究和定期的修订。
此外，全国硕士研究生入学英语统一考试是为非英语专业考生设置的。
考虑到交际的需要，考生还应自行掌握与本人工作或专业相关的词汇，以及涉及个人好恶、生活习惯和宗教信仰等方面的词汇。
(二)语言技能1.阅读考生应能读懂选自各类书籍和报刊的不同类型的文字材料(生词量不超过所读材料总词汇量的3%)，还应能读懂与本人学习或工作有关的文献资料、技术说明和产品介绍等。
对所选材料，考生应能：1)理解主旨要义;2)理解文中的具体信息;3)理解文中的概念性含义;4)进行有关的判断、推理和引申;5)根据上下文推测生词的词义;6)理解文章的总体结构以及上下文之间的关系;7)理解作者的意图、观点或态度;8)区分论点和依据。
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(全国卷大纲版,含答案)
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（大纲卷）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案是 C。
1. What does the man want to do?A. Take photos.B. Buy a camera.C. Help the woman.2. What are the speakers talking about？A. A noisy night.B. Their life in town.C. A place of living.3. Where is the man now?A. On his way.B. In a restaurant.C. At home4. What will Celia do?A. Find a player.B. Watch a game.C. Play basketball.5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?A. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Monday.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
2013年全国各地高考英语试题全汇编(word版_含全部答案_261页)
2013全国及各地高考英语试题全汇编（word版）目录1.2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（课标卷I）2.2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（课标卷II）3. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（大纲卷）4. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（北京卷）5. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（天津卷）6.2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（上海卷）7. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（重庆卷）8. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（安徽卷）9. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（福建卷）10. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（广东卷）11. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（湖北卷）12. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（湖南卷）13. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（江苏卷）14. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（江西卷）15. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（辽宁卷）16. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（山东卷）17. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（陕西卷）18. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（四川卷）19. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（浙江卷）20. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（海南卷）1.2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（课标卷I）注意事项：1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
第I卷1至13页，第II卷14至16页。
2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
4.第I卷听力部分满分30分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。
5.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2023全国乙卷英语高考大纲
2023全国乙卷英语高考大纲一、大纲概述《2023全国乙卷英语高考大纲》是教育部考试中心根据国家教育考试政策，结合英语学科特点，针对全国高考乙卷的考生设计的考试大纲。
该大纲明确了高考英语乙卷的考试范围、题型、难度及评分标准，为考生提供了备考指导。
二、考试内容1. 语言知识：包括词汇、语法、句法、语义等方面，要求考生掌握一定的词汇量，能够运用基本的语法和句法结构，理解并运用句子的语义。
2. 阅读理解：要求考生能够读懂不同类型和难度的文章，包括说明文、议论文、记叙文、应用文等，能够理解文章主旨、细节、隐含意义和作者态度等。
3. 写作：要求考生能够根据题目要求，用英语写出结构完整、表达清晰、逻辑连贯的文章，包括说明、描述、议论、应用等类型。
4. 听力：要求考生能够听懂各种口音和语速的英语材料，理解听力材料的主旨、细节、重要信息及言外之意。
5. 口语：要求考生能够用英语进行日常对话，就一般话题和特定情境展开讨论，表达个人观点、情感和态度。
三、考试形式1. 考试时间：考试时间为150分钟。
2. 考试形式与试卷结构：全国高考乙卷英语试题包括听力、阅读理解、语言知识运用、写作和口语等部分，试题结构合理，难度适中。
3. 题型特点：试题题型多样化，包括选择题、填空题、简答题、写作题等，有利于考查考生英语语言运用能力和思维能力。
四、备考策略1. 重视基础知识：考生应系统复习词汇、语法和句法知识，注重基础知识的应用和实践。
2. 提高阅读理解能力：考生应多阅读各种类型的英语文章，提高阅读速度和理解能力，注重培养阅读策略和技巧。
3. 加强写作训练：考生应注重写作训练，提高写作技巧和表达能力，注重语言的准确性和逻辑的连贯性。
4. 听力训练：考生应加强听力训练，提高听力理解能力，注重培养听前预测和听后反思的能力。
5. 口语练习：考生应注重口语练习，提高口语表达能力，注重语言的准确性和表达的流畅性。
总之，《2023全国乙卷英语高考大纲》是考生备考的重要参考，考生应全面了解大纲要求，制定合理的备考计划，注重基础知识的掌握和运用，加强阅读、写作、听力、口语等方面的训练，提高自己的英语语言运用能力和思维能力。
201英语一考试大纲
201 9 年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语考试大纲（英语一）I. 考试性质英语 ( 一 ) 考试是为高等学校和科研院所招收硕士研究生而设置的具有选拔性质的全国统一入学考试科目，其目的是科学、公平、有效地测试考生对英语语言的运用能力，评价的标准是高等学校非英语专业本科毕业生所能达到的及格或及格以上水平，以保证被录取者具有一定的英语水平，并有利于各高等学校和科研院所在专业上择优选拔。
II. 考查目标考生应掌握下列语言知识和技能：（一）语言知识1. 语法知识考生应能熟练地运用基本的语法知识。
2. 词汇考生应能掌握 5500 左右的词汇除掌握词汇的基本含义外，考生还应掌握词汇之间的词义关系，如同义词、近义词、反义词等；掌握词汇之间的搭配关系，如动词与介词、形容词与介词、形容词与名词等；掌握词汇生成的基本知识，如词源、词根、词缀等。
英语语言的演化是一个世界范围内的动态发展过程，它受到科技发展和社会进步的影响。
这意味着需要对本大纲词汇表不断进行研究和定期的修订。
此外，全国硕士研究生入学英语统一考试是为非英语专业考生设置的。
考虑到交际的需要，考生还应自行掌握与本人工作或专业相关的词汇，以及涉及个人好恶、生活习惯和宗教信仰等方面的词汇。
（二）语言技能1. 阅读考生应能读懂选自各类书籍和报刊的不同类型的文字材料（生词量不超过所读材料总词汇量的3% ），还应能读懂与本人学习或工作有关的文献资料、技术说明和产品介绍等。
对所选材料，考生应能：1 ）理解主旨要义；2 ）理解文中的具体信息；3 ）理解文中的概念性含义；4 ）进行有关的判断、推理和引申；5 ）根据上下文推测生词的词义；6 ）理解文章的总体结构以及上下文之间的关系；7 ）理解作者的意图、观点或态度；8 ）区分论点和依据。
2. 写作考生应能写不同类型的应用文，包括私人和公务信函、备忘录、报告等，以及一般描述性、叙述性、说明性或议论性的文章。
写作时，考生应能：1 ）做到语法、拼写、标点正确，用词恰当；2 ）遵循文章的特定文体格式；3 ）合理组织文章结构，使其内容统一、连贯；4 ）根据写作目的和特定作者，恰当选用语域。
职场英语考试大纲及样题
全国职场英语考试大纲（一级）为适应经济全球化趋势，推进我国对外交流与合作，满足企业、事业单位选拔国际化人才的需求，促进我国职业英语教学水平的提升，特开发职场英语考试。
一、考试目的本考试是对职场英语应用能力的测试。
考试结果可作为用人单位和教育培训机构评价相关人员职场英语能力的参考依据。
二、考试对象有意提高职场英语应用能力以适应国际化需求的企业、事业单位在职人员、职业技术类院校在校学生以及其他社会人员。
三、考试性质本考试是职场英语应用能力考试，是一种标准参照性考试，评价被测试者在日常办公、公务旅行、客户服务等典型工作情景下应用英语听、说、读、写、译技能完成工作流程中相关任务的能力。
四、英语语言知识与技能要求本考试所包含的主要英语语言知识与技能具体要求如下表:五、职场英语应用能力要求本考试所要求的主要职场英语应用能力如下表:六、考试项目本考试为笔试，包括听力、阅读、翻译与写作四大模块。
各个题型、题数、计分和考试时间等如下表：七、考试组织机构由常设的“全国国际商务英语考试中心”负责组织考务培训、命题、考试、阅卷和认证工作。
由来自相关行业和高校的专家组成专家委员会，指导考试和认证工作。
通过考试中心资质认证的各地高校和培训机构可以申请设立考点。
考试中心对各地考点实行年审和动态管理。
八、考试时间每年六月和十二月的第一个星期日各组织一次考试。
九、考试成绩和认证考试总分为100 分，成绩60分以上（含60 分）为通过。
考试通过者可获得商务部中国国际贸易学会颁发的全国职场英语证书。
全国职场英语考试（一级）China Workplace English Test （Level One）试卷册（120分钟）注意事项一、请将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡上。
试卷册和答题卡均不得带出考场。
考试结束，监考人员收卷后考生才可离开。
二、全部考试时间为120分钟，不得拖延。
三、选择题的答案一定要填涂在答题卡上；翻译（TRANSLATE N部分第二节（Section B）和写作（WRITING部分的答案要写在答题卡上，凡是写在试卷册上的一律不给分。
全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(一)考试大纲(非英语专业)(2020年版)
I.考试性质英语(一)考试是为高等学校和科研院所招收硕士研究生而设置的具有选拔性质的全国统一入学考试科目，其目的是科学、公平、有效地测试考生对英语语言的运用能力，评价的标准是高等学校非英语专业本科毕业生所能达到的及格或及格以上水平，以保证被录取者具有一定的英语水平，并有利于各高等学校和科研院所在专业上择优选拔。
II.考查目标考生应掌握下列语言知识和技能：(一)语言知识1.语法知识考生应能熟练地运用基本的语法知识。
本大纲没有专门列出对语法知识的具体要求，其目的是鼓励考生用听、说、读、写的实践代替单纯的语法知识学习，以求考生在交际中能更准确、自如地运用语法知识。
2.词汇考生应能掌握5500左右的词汇以及相关附表中的内容(详见附录1、2)。
除掌握词汇的基本含义外，考生还应掌握词汇之间的词义关系，如同义词、近义词、反义词等;掌握词汇之间的搭配关系，如动词与介词、形容词与介词、形容词与名词等;掌握词汇生成的基本知识，如词源、词根、词缀等。
英语语言的演化是一个世界范围内的动态发展过程，它受到科技发展和社会进步的影响。
这意味着需要对本大纲词汇表不断进行研究和定期的修订。
此外，全国硕士研究生入学英语统一考试是为非英语专业考生设置的。
考虑到交际的需要，考生还应自行掌握与本人工作或专业相关的词汇，以及涉及个人好恶、生活习惯和宗教信仰等方面的词汇。
(二)语言技能1.阅读考生应能读懂选自各类书籍和报刊的不同类型的文字材料(生词量不超过所读材料总词汇量的3%)，还应能读懂与本人学习或工作有关的文献资料、技术说明和产品介绍等。
对所选材料，考生应能：1)理解主旨要义;2)理解文中的具体信息;3)理解文中的概念性含义;4)进行有关的判断、推理和引申;5)根据上下文推测生词的词义;6)理解文章的总体结构以及上下文之间的关系;7)理解作者的意图、观点或态度;8)区分论点和依据。
2.写作考生应能写不同类型的应用文，包括私人和公务信函、备忘录、报告等，以及一般描述性、叙述性、说明性或议论性的文章。
2024高考英语新课标全国卷一
2024高考英语新课标全国卷一2024高考英语新课标全国卷一：变革与挑战2024年高考英语新课标全国卷一即将来临，这一变革对于广大考生和中学英语教育来说，都意味着挑战和机遇。
本文将从考试大纲、题型变化、复习策略和应对措施等方面进行深入剖析，为考生提供全面的备考指导。
一、总体分析根据考试大纲，2024高考英语新课标全国卷一将全面聚焦语言能力、文化意识、思维品质和学习能力四个方面的考查，进一步强化对英语实际运用能力的考察。
考试命题将更加注重学科融合、语境创设和人文素养的培养，对考生的综合素质提出了更高要求。
二、题型变化1、阅读理解：阅读题型将更加注重实际运用能力的考查，选取的文章将更加广泛，包括新闻报道、评论文章、科普文章等，同时将加强对上下文理解的考察。
2、完形填空：完形填空题将减少单纯语法题的考查，增加对词汇运用和语境理解的考察，强调语篇理解和语言运用能力。
3、写作：写作部分将增加主观题比例，包括议论文、说明文、应用文等，强调考生的独立思考和文字表达能力。
三、复习策略1、夯实基础：考生应注重基础知识的掌握，包括词汇、语法、句型等，建立起坚实的语言基础。
2、提高阅读：考生应多读英文文章，扩大知识面，提高阅读速度和理解能力。
3、强化写作：写作部分应多练习，积累写作技巧，提高表达能力和写作水平。
4、注意听力：听力部分应加强训练，熟悉不同口音和语速，提高听力理解能力。
四、应对措施1、合理安排时间：考生在备考过程中应合理安排时间，做到每个模块都有所兼顾，提高做题效率。
2、模拟考试：模拟考试可以帮助考生熟悉考试环境，提高应试心理素养，有助于在考试中发挥出最佳水平。
3、问题解决：遇到问题应及时解决，寻求老师和同学的帮助，共同解决问题，提高备考效率。
五、总结2024高考英语新课标全国卷一的变革无疑为考生带来了挑战，但同时也为他们提供了展示自己综合素质的机会。
考生应全面了解考试的变化，制定科学的复习计划，注重基础知识的掌握，提高实际运用能力，以积极的心态应对这一挑战。
2021年高考英语考试大纲(全国卷)最新解读
2021年高考英语考试大纲（全国卷）最新解读考核目标与要求一、语言知识要求考生掌握并能运用英语语音、词汇、语法基础知识以及所学功能意念和话题（见附录1 至附录5），要求词汇量为3500 左右。
【解读】语言知识主要是附录所列全部内容，多年无变化，但“稳中有变”。
甚至高考出题也可能超出附录的范围，比如2019年全国I卷61题，考查了同位语从句。
即使超出附录的范围，也是高中阶段学习常用结构。
另外，高考对词汇的要求越来越高。
不仅对词汇的要求提高，对词汇的运用能力要求也大大提高。
二、语言运用1．听力要求考生能听懂所熟悉话题简短独白和对话。
考生应能：（1）理解主旨要义；（2）获取具体的、事实性信息；（3）对所听内容做出推断；（4）理解说话者的意图、观点和态度。
【解读】第一节的五个小题主要考查考生理解简单的事实性信息和进行简单的推理判断和基本计算的能力。
第二节主要考查考生对语音材料的整体理解能力，要求考生能够理解对话或独白的主旨和要义，获取事实性的具体信息，对对话的背景、说话者之间的关系等做出正确的推理判断，理解说话者的意图、观点或态度等。
听力部分的难度逐步上升，特别是词汇与结构的要求逐步提高。
但总的来说，只有平时保持一定量的听力训练，听力部分还是比较容易得满分的。
2．阅读要求考生能读懂书、报、杂志中关于一般性话题的简短文段以及公告、说明、广告等，并能从中获取相关信息。
考生应能：（1）理解主旨要义；（2）理解文中具体信息；（3）根据上下文推断单词和短语的含义；（4）做出判断和推理；（5）理解文章的基本结构；（6）理解作者的意图、观点和态度。
【解读】阅读理解能力的要求一直没有大的变化，四大题型，六个方面。
选项设计也不可能有大的变化。
唯一的变化就是对词汇量的要求和对词汇运用能力的要求有了较大的提高。
考生只要培养好“积累意识”，能够做到天天积累，同时每天坚持一定量的阅读，注意解题方法的培养，阅读理解部分就容易得高分。
2023全国新高考Ⅰ卷英语试题及答案解析
2023全国新高考Ⅰ卷英语试题及答案解析2023全国新高考Ⅰ卷英语试题及答案解析2023全国新高考Ⅰ卷英语试题还未出炉,待高考结束后,我会第一时间更新2023全国新高考Ⅰ卷英语试题,供大家对比、估分、模拟使用。
英语各题型答题技巧和〔方法〕一、听力听力是高考试卷中的第一道大题，分值很大。
听力除了本身的难度，还对个人的整体发挥有很大的影响，不少人就是由于听力没听懂，所以就乱了，以至于后面也没能发挥出正常水平。
听力其实就是两点。
第一，听到数字时立刻记录，当然高考英语没那么简洁，第一个听到的数字往往是干扰选项，并不是答案，一般后面消失的数字才是答案。
其次，听力有时候听不懂，问题也不是关于数字的，这时就要联想平常的训练，往往那些平常练习中的〔英语听力〕高频词汇假如消失了，那么一般就是答案。
二、阅读阅读我这里也给出两大类方法，一类是先看问题，猜想大意，然后带着问题阅读。
其次类，先扫瞄〔文章〕。
对于第一类，先看问题时，肯定要懂得把几个问题关联起来，猜想大意，记住问题问了什么，然后读文章，不肯定要读懂，只要找出文章中自己需要的部分。
其次类，先要扫瞄文章，把每一段讲了什么记录下来，然后看问题，再回过头来，找出对应段落，细读，最终找出答案。
三、完形填空完形填空往往比阅读更难做，它不仅要求考生明白大意，而且对考生词汇量的要求也很高。
选项中经常会给出几个意思相近的词，这时那个在考试大纲中常常消失的词汇，一般是答案，由于高考不是为了犯难人，而是为了催促更多人努力猎取学问，而那些大纲中的高频词汇，也就是重点词汇。
四、语法填空提到语法许多人就头疼，不过英语语法没有汉语那么冗杂，依据许多老师的建议，只要把汉语语法中的主谓宾语和定状补语弄清晰，那么英语语法也没有什么困难。
我统计近三年全国卷发觉，没有一个语法填空，填的是所给词汇的原型，一般过去分词、如今分词、不定式、分词做状语等是高频考点。
五、短文改错目前全国卷的短文改错是非常，一共有十处错误，但是假如考生改的超过了十处，那么以前十个为准。
全国英语等级考试(PETS)一级考试大纲新
让知识带有温度。
全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级考试大纲全国公共英语PETS一级考试大纲概述PETS一级考试由笔试试卷和口试试卷组成。
笔试试卷(90分钟)包括四部分：听力、英语学问运用、阅读理解和写作，总分100分。
口试试卷(8分钟)分两节，考查考生的口语交际力量，总分5分。
笔试试卷和口试试卷均使用中文指#PETS# 导语。
(一)听力(总分25分，时间为20分钟)该部分由A、B两节组成，考查考生理解英语口语的力量。
A节(10题，每题1分)：考查考生识别和理解单词、词组的力量。
要求考生依据所听到的10个单句，从每题所给的3个选择项中选出选项。
每个单句播放两遍。
B节(15题，每题1分)：考查考生理解简洁的事实性信息的力量。
要求考生依据所听到的15段短对话，从每题所给的3个选择项中选出选项。
每段对话播放两遍。
每段对话后的问题不在录音中播放，仅在试卷上印出。
听力考试进行时，考生将答案标在试卷上。
每段录音材料播放前、后都有适当停顿，用作读题和答题时间。
听力部分结束前，考生有3分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
该部分所需时间约为20分钟(含转涂时间)。
(二)英语学问运用(总分25分，时间为20分钟)该部分由A、B两节组成，考查考生对英语语法、词汇学问和简洁表达方式的把握。
A节(15题，每题1分)：每题在一个单句或简短对话中留出一处空白，要求考生依据单句或简短对话，从每题给出的3个选择项中选出选项。
其中有10-12道题考查语法结构，3-5道题考查单词和表达方式。
B节(10题，每题1分)：在一篇90-120词的短文中留出10个空白，要求考生从每题所给的3个选择项中选出选项。
使补足后的短文意思通顺、前后连贯、结构完整。
其中约6道考查语法结构，约4道题考查单词和表达方式。
该部分所需时间约为20 分钟。
考生在客观题答题卡上作答。
(三)阅读理解(总分20分，时间为30分钟)第1页/共3页千里之行，始于足下该部分由三节组成，考查考生理解书面英语的力量。
2012-全国卷(大纲版)英语真题及答案
2012-全国卷(大纲版)英语真题及答案全国卷（大纲版）已核对本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至14页。
第Ⅱ卷15至16页。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将目己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.答案是B。
1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a classroom.C. In a library.2. At what time will the film begin?A.7:20.B.7:15.C.7:00.3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend Jane.B. A weekend trip.B. Mum's.C. Jack's.7. What does the boy promise to do for the girl?A. Buy her a new CD.B. Do some cleaning.C. Give her 10 dollars.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
高三英语试卷带答案解析
高三英语试卷带答案解析考试范围：xxx；考试时间：xxx分钟；出题人：xxx姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上一、单项选择1.The Day of the Dead, an ancient Mexican festival, is not a sad day, but____time to celebrate ____ cycle of life.A．a, the B．不填, the C．不填, a D．the, a2.I had hardly got to the office________my wife phoned me to go back home at once.(2012·大纲全国Ⅱ，11)A．whenB．thanC．untilD．after3.It was not until near the end of the letter ______ she mentioned her own plan.A．where B．that C．why D．when4.．_____the crisis of economy getting more and more serious, the government is searching for ways to improve people’s life.A．When B．If C．As D．With5.139. Yao Ming is very famous now. However, his basketball career _____ only after many years of hard work.A．took on B．took off C．took up D．took out6.Yao Ming’s basketball career _______ after years of hard work and now he is popular in the world.A．took on B．took off C．took up D．took out7.81. Male and female students are quite different from each other ______ the age at which they begin to develop an intellectual self-discipline. A．with regard to B．in the light of C．in honor of D．on account of8.When the whole world is rainy，let’s make it________ in our heart．A．clean B．clear C．tidy D．tiny9.— Have you ever been to the Summer Palace?—I can’t quite remember．_______, it might have been during my childhood.A．If anyB．If everC．If possibleD．If so10.The grandma wants to train her grandson to be a musician because she finds he has a ______ for music.A．giftB．presentC．powerD．strength评卷人得分二、完形填空On a bright Friday afternoon in spring, Sumeja Tulic had every reason to enjoy walking in the streets of New York, a city she'd_______nine months earlier from London to attend a journalism school. “When the weather is good, it's very hard to find a reason to be_______or dissatisfied with the city,” she said.Yet her time in New York has coincided with endless ugliness, As she_______toward the subway station, she thought, “Please, G od, I want to see something_______today.” She said, “Enough of this craziness”.At the City Hall_______, she settled onto a bench. It was just after 2 p.m. Only a few people were there. A man___________against a pillar（柱子）, the way anyone might, waiting for the train. The stillness was interrupted by a(n)___________that the next train was two stations away. Then Tulic_______the man at the pillar collapsing forward onto the tracks.A man, who was_______waiting for the train on the platform, ran over, peered over the edge and then jumped onto the________.The man who had________was not moving. Two more men jumped down to help."I don't know________these men got the wit and the quickness," Tulic said. "The man who fell was kind of jammed in the tracks. They were very________to know that the train was coming. Will it stop? Will they________pulling him out?"On the tracks, the________man was held up to a sitting position by the three men, who then lifted him from below to________who dragged him from above and rolled him onto the platform. Then the rescuers were themselves ____________, pulled back to safety by helping hands. As soon as they were all clear, the train pulled in.An ambulance________soon and the man was taken to a local hospital with________but non-life-threatening injuries, doctors said."That is the greatest thing." Tulic said," The infrastructure(基础设施)in this city of millions is the________themselves providing, being there for others."11.A．hung out B．moved to C．passed by D．left behind12.A．pleased B．ashamed C．depressed D．relieved13.A．walked B．rushed C．travelled D．toured14.A．urgent B．strange C．mysterious D．nice15.A．station B．school C．theatre D．store16.A．struggled B．leaned C．lay D．sat17.A．note B．report C．announcement D．poster18.A．remembered B．foresaw C．ignored D．glimpsed19.A．again B．also C．never D．seldom20.A．tracks B．road C．train D．platform21.A．stood B．settled C．fallen D．escaped22.A．whom B．whether C．when D．where23.A．nervous B．embarrassed C．dangerous D．disappointed24.A．object to B．succeed in C．put off D．give up25.A．unconscious B．dying C．active D．discouraged26.A．them B．us C．others D．anyone27.A．jammed B．recognized C．affected D．rescued28.A．stopped B．started C．arrived D．raced29.A．careless B．serious C．slight D．unforgettable30.A．people B．passengers C．friends D．students阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.We often hear the saying “we often hurt those we love or those closest to us!”Think of the times that we were ________ or upset with someone or about something that happened. Those emotions are ________ with us when we arrive home. How do we ________ them? We let them out on whoever may be the ________ person in the line of fire. It could be our wife or husband, children and even the dog or cat. ________ this behavior is not respectful, we have all done it.We understand this part of being ________ and we learn to deal with it. Usually we say sorry for our bad behavior later to the man we hurt. But kids so not get ________! They don’t ________ that it’s just because we are human or it’s just a reaction to som ething totally unrelated. We may raise our voice,________, or even slam a door. We may even ________ our child a fool and ask them ________ they are so stupid.To a kid this is hurtful and ________, which can cause anxiety and a ________ of confidence. The more it ________, the worse the child feels. It can affect their social life, school life and even life at home, causing them to become ________, or turn inward. These emotions ________ much worse behavior if not dealt with.Children need to be ________ with respect and honesty. Once hurt happens, make sure we ________ to that child, get his full attention and wholeheartedly ________ for our loss of control. Take full ________ for our actions.31.A．happy B．angry C．excited D．satisfied32.A．still B．yet C．again D．only33.A．handle B．avoid C．change D．protect34.A．last B．good C．wise D．first35.A．Until B．After C．Although D．Before36.A．important B．human C．specific D．friendly37.A．it B．them C．one D．those38.A．realize B．suspect C．worry D．wonder39.A．whistle B．laugh C．mourn D．yell40.A．name B．call C．make D．offer41.A．why B．how C．when D．where42.A．encouragingB．damagingC．boringD．interesting43.A．sense B．lack C．kind D．part44.A．occurs B．grows C．proves D．fails45.A．honest B．brave C．aggressive D．active46.A．break into B．rely on C．lead to D．result from47.A．treated B．cheated C．controlled D．blamed48.A．shout B．go C．come D．rush49.A．apologize B．pray C．regret D．care50.A．pleasure B．offence C．pressure D．responsibility阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第36至第55小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2013年全国各地高考英语试题(答案)
1.2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（课标卷I）选择题答案第一、二、三部分36-40 CCDAB41-45 DABAC 46-50 CDDBA 51-55 BCADB 56-60 AACCB61-65 DCDDB 66-70 BCABD第二节：One Possible VersionDear Peter,How are you doing?I’m writing to tell you that my uncle Li Ming is going to your city for a conference, and I’ve asked him to bring you the Chinese painting you’ve asked for before.Also, I’d like you to do me a favor. Would you please meet my uncle at the airport and take him to his hotel since this is his first visit to the U.S.? Thank you in advance!His flight number is CA985, and it will arrive at 11:30 am, August 6. My uncle is tall and he is wearing glasses. And he will be in a blue jacket.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua2.2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（课标卷II）选择题：16-20: ADBBA 21-25: CBDCA 26-30: CDBCA31-35: DDBCA 36-40: BADBA 41-45: DBDCD 46-50: CABCDDear Tom,How are you doing? I wonder if you could sell some Chinese knots for me. I made them myself with red silk threads, cloth and other materials. They look really beautiful in the shape of a diamond, about 5 inches long and 4 inches wide. In china, these knots stand for friendship, love and good luck. People can either give them as gifts to friends or hang them in their houses. They are only 12.99 US dollars each. If anyone wants to know more about the knots, let them write to me. Also, do let me know if you need further information. Thank you!Li hua.2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（大纲卷）选择题答案：第一、二、三部分：1．A 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．A11．B 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．A 16．B 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．C21．D 22．A 23．A 24．C 25．D 26．B 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．B31．D 32．B 33．A 34．D 35．C 36．A 37．D 38．B 39．B 40．A41．C 42．B 43．D 44．C 45．A 46．C 47．D 48．B 49．C 50．A51．D 52．D 53．B 54．C 55．A 56．B 57．A 58．D 59．B 60．A61．D 62．B 63．D 64．C 65．D 66．C 67．A 68．B 69．A 70．C71．D 72．C 73．A 74．C 75．B非选择题答案：第二节：英语答案第1页（共2页）Dear Tom,How are you doing? I wonder if you could sell some Chinese knots for me. I made them myself with red silk threads, cloth and other materials. They look really beautiful in the shape of a diamond, about 5 inches long and 4 inches wide. In china, these knots stand for friendship, love and good luck. People can either give them as gifts to friends or hang them in their houses. They are only 12.99 US dollars each. If anyone wants to know more about the knots, let them write to me. Also, do let me know if you need further information. Thank you!Li hua.4. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（北京卷）第二部分: 第一节：单选21-25: DACBB 25-30: CDBDA 31-35: BCCDA第二节: 完形36-40: CAADB 41-45:BCDCD46-50:ACBDA 51-55:BDCAB第三部分: 阅读56-60: BADAC 61-65: CDBBA 66-70:DDACC 71-75: EDBAF第四部分：作文第一节：情景作文内容要点：1. 告别2.生病3.照顾. 4.夸奖Last Monday, my father said goodbye to my mother and me and went on a business trip. He would be awayfor three days. Just the next morning, I found my mother wasn’t feeling well. She had a cold. I immediatelywent to get her some medicine and then prepared some noodles for her, with my special care. My mother recovered quickly. When my father came back home, my mother told him what had happened he praised me for what I had done. I feel very happy that I have done something for my mother第二节开放作文I think the picture is telling us that there is usually a difference between one’s dream and reality. Peopleneed to learn to face it. Everyone has his dream, however, it is not so easy for people to realize their dreamsevery time. Just like the man in the picture, instead of the big fish he wishes for. He actually catches a smallone. In my opinion, People need to learn to accept the reality and keep on trying. With another try, they may gain what they dream of.5. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（天津卷）单选1-15 BABDC BCAAD ACDBD完形16-35 CDABA BCDBA CDCBA ABACD阅读36-55 ABCDD ACDBC BCBDA ACDBDGood afternoon, my dear friends,My name is Li Jin. I feel excited to have the honor of running for vice president of our English Club. I think I am fully qualified for the job.Firstly, I am easygoing and can communicate with others in English fluently. Secondly, as a dynamic person, I have rich experience in organizing activities, such as English parties and all kinds of lectures. I will make good plans and spare no efforts to do more exchanges with other schools by holding English Speech Competition and debates if I get the chance. If I am lucky enough to be elected, I will make great contributions to serve students and try to make their life more colorful! I sincerely hope you can give me a chance. Thank you!6.2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（上海卷）第一大题第1至第10小题，每题1分；第11至第16小题，每题2分；第17至第24小题，每题1分，共30分。
2014年高考大纲全国卷英语真题(带解析)
--- I’m sorry for breaking the cup.--- Oh, ____ --I’ve got plenty.选项：A．forget itB．my pleasureC．help yourselfD．pardon me答案：A解析过程：句意:----很抱歉我把玻璃杯打碎了.---算了,我还有很多.A．forget it :算了,别提了; B．my pleasure: 别客气,用来回答谢谢;C．help yourself: 请随便用;D．pardon me:原谅我.根据句意A 符合语境,故答案选A。
考点定位：情景交际——————————题目：Unless extra money____, the theatre will close.选项：A．was foundB．findsC．is foundD．found答案：C解析过程：句意：除非发现额外的资金，否则剧院就会关门。
资金应该是被发现,因此在AC中选择。
根据主句中will 可知从句用一般现在时，主将从现。
故答案选C。
考点定位：被动语态——————————题目：Today there are more airplanes _____ more people than ever before in the skies.选项：A．carryB．carryingC．carriedD．to be carrying答案：B解析过程：根据分析句子成分可知carry 修饰airplane做后置定语，且表示主动关系，因此使用现在分词。
故答案选B。
考点定位：非谓语动词——————————Exactly ____ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.选项：A．whetherB．whyC．whenD．how答案：C解析过程：根据but后面―大概是在1565年左右‖，可知but前面想表达时间―土豆是什么时候引进到欧洲的还不确定‖，故答案选C。
2014年高考英语试题(全国大纲卷)答案
2014年全国普通高等学校招生考试(大纲全国卷)英语答案1-5 ABCBA 6-10 BCACA 11-15 ACBCA 16-20 CBCAB21．A【解析】考查交际用语。
——不好意思，我打破了杯子。
——噢，没关系，我有很多呢。
forget it是道歉的应答语，意思是"没关系，别在意"，符合语境。
help yourself"随便吃，别客气"。
22．C【解析】考查动词时态和语态。
句意：除非找些额外的资金，否则这个剧院就要倒闭。
状语从句遵循"主将从现"的原则，同时money与find之间是动宾关系，故选C。
23．B【解析】考查非谓语动词。
分析句子结构可知，此处是非谓语动词作定语修饰airplanes，且carry为airplanes主动发出的动作，故应用动词-ing形式carrying。
24．C【解析】考查主语从句。
句意：土豆被引进欧洲的确切时间不确定，但是可能是1565年左右。
结合句意可知，when引导主语从句，且在从句中作时间状语。
25．B【解析】考查代词it。
代词it可指代上文提到的人或物。
此处应用it指代上句中的"在门口的那个人"。
26．D【解析】考查倒装句。
句意：护士们不仅希望涨工资，还希望减少工时。
not only．．．连接并列分句置于句首时，其后要用倒装。
27．D【解析】考查形容词最高级。
句意：Raymond的父母想让他拥有可能的最好的教育。
根据句意可知，此处应用"the+形容词最高级"来表示三者或三者以上程度最高，故选D。
28．A【解析】考查副词。
句意：我想Stark夫人的年龄可能在50到60岁之间。
anywhere between50 and 60 years of age "50到60岁之间"，是固定用法。
29．A【解析】考查介词。
句意：9月30日是你最迟的交费日期。
2017年高考英语试题全国卷Ⅰ答案(内含作文)
2017年高考英语试题全国卷?Ⅰ答案(内含作文) 试题解读第二部分阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
第四部分写作 (共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错 (共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。
请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。
内容包括：1．时间和地点；2．内容：学习唐诗；3．课前准备：简要了解唐朝的历史。
注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
试题趋势今年的书面表达要求考生写邮件，告知外国朋友汉语课的时间和内容 (属学校生活、语言学习范畴)。
与往年相比最大的变化是涉及我国优秀的传统文化，这符合2017年英语高考大纲提出的：在英语学习上重视和突出中华传统价值观，重视语言应用，回归了英语作为语言功能的本质。
2014年全国高考英语试题及答案-全国卷
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（大纲卷）英语本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟.考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.例：How much is the shirt?A、￡19.15、B、￡9.18、C、￡9.15、答案是C.1、What does the woman want to do?A、Find a place、B、Buy a map、C、Get an address.2、What will the man do for the woman?A、Repair her car、B、Give her a ride、C、Pick up her aunt.3、Who might Mr、Peterson be?A、A new professor、B、A department head、C、A company director.4、What does the man think of the book?A、Quite difficult、B、Very interesting、C、Too simple.5、What are the speakers talking about?A、Weather、B、ClothesC、News.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料，回答第6至7题.6、Why is Harry unwilling to join woman?A、He has a pain in his knee、B、He wants to watch TV、C、He is too lazy.7、What will the woman probably do next?A、Stay at home、B、Take Harry to hospital、C、Do some exercise.听第7段材料，回答第8 、9题.8、When will the man be home from work?A、At 5:45、B、At 6:15、C、At 6:50.9、Where will the speakers go?A、The Green House Cinema、B、The new State Cinema、C、The UME Cinema.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.10、How will the speakers go to New York?A、By air、B、By taxi、C、By bus.11、Why are the speakers making the trip?A、For business、B、For shopping、C、For holiday.12、What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A、Driver and passenger、B、Husband and wife、C、Fellow workers.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.13、Where does this conversation probably take place?A、In a restaurant、B、In an office、C、In a classroom.14、What does John do now?A、He’s a trainer、B、He’s a tour guide、C、He’s a college student.15、How much can a new person earn for the first year?A、＄10,500、B、＄12,000、C、＄15,000.16、How many people will the woman hire?A、Four、B、Three、C、Two.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题.17、How long has the speaker lived in a big city?A、One year、B、Ten years、C、Eighteen years.18、What is the speaker’s opinion on public transport?A、It’s comfortable、B、It’s time-saving、C、It’s cheap.19、What is good about living in a small town?A、It’s safer、B、It’s healthier、C、It’s more convenient.20、What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most?A、Busy、B、Colorful、C、Quiet.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该涂黑.例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child____ he or she wants、答案是B.A、howeverB、whateverC、whicheverD、whenever21、---I’m sorry for breaking the cup.---Oh, I’ve gotA、forget itB、my pleasureC、help yourselfD、pardon me22、Unless some extra money , the theatre will close.A、was foundB、findsC、is foundD、found23、Today there are more airplanes more people than ever before in the skies.A、carryB、carryingC、carriedD、to be carrying24、Exactly the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A、whetherB、whyC、whenD、how25、---Who’s that the door?--- is the milkman.A、HeB、ItC、ThisD、That26、the nurses was a pay increase, they want reduced hours as well.A、Not do onlyB、Do not onlyC、Only not doD、Not only do27、Raymond’s parents wanted him to have possible education.A、goodB、betterC、bestD、the best28、I think Mrs、Stark could be between 50 and 60 years of age.A、anywhereB、anybodyC、anyhowD、anything29、September 30 is the day which you must pay your bill.A、byB、forC、withD、in30、Although you find bargains in L ondon, it’s not generally a clean place to shop.A、shouldB、needC、mustD、can31、Caroline doesn’t have a gift for music, but she it with hard work.A、goes back onB、takes away fromC、makes up forD、Catches up with32、The reports went missing in 2012 and nobody them since、A、seesB、sawC、has seenD、had seen33、me tomorrow and I’ll let you know the lab result.A、CallingB、CallC、To callD、Having called34、Henry was away from home for quite a bit and saw his family.A、frequentlyB、seldomC、alwaysD、usually35、---What did you do last weekend?---Oh, nothing .A、muchB、elseC、everD、yet第二节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains、They reached the top 36 , but on their way back conditions were very 37 、Joe fell and broke his leg、They both knew that if Simon 38 alone, he would probably get back 39 、But Simon decided to risk his and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope(绳).As they 41 down, the weather got worse、Then another 42 occurred、They couldn’t see or hear each other and 43 , Simon towered his friend over the edge of a precipice(峭壁)、It was 44 for Joe to climb back for Simon had to pull him up、Joe’s 45 was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice、46 , after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to 47 、In tears, he cut the rope、Joe 48 into a huge crevasse(裂缝) in the ice below、He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain、He couldn’t walk, but he 49 to get out of the crevasse and started to 50 towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers 51 .Simon had 52 the camp at the foot of the mountain、He thought that Joe must be 53 , but he didn’t want to leave 54 、Three days later, in the middle of the night, he heard Joe’s voice、He couldn’t 55 it、Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive.36、A、hurriedly B、carefully C、successfully D、early37、A、difficult B、similar C、special D、normal38、A、climbed B、worked C、rested D、continued39、A、unwillingly B、safely C、slowly D、regretfully40、A、fortune B、time C、health D、life41、A、lay B、settled C、went D、looked42、A、damage B、storm C、change D、trouble43、A、by mistake B、by chance C、by choice D、by luck44、A、unnecessary B、practical C、important D、impossible45、A、height B、weight C、strength D、equipment46、A、Finally B、Patiently C、Surely D、Quickly47、A、stand back B、take a rest C、make a decision D、hold on48、A、jumped B、fell C、escaped D、backed49、A、managed B、planned C、waited D、hoped50、A、run B、skate C、move D、march51、A、around B、away C、above D、along52、A、headed for B、traveled to C、left for D、returned to53、A、dead B、hurt C、weak D、late54、A、secretly B、tiredly C、immediately D、anxiously55、A、find B、believe C、make D、accept第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AArriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping、He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone、He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport(护照).He reported the case to the police and then sat there, lost and lonely in strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organised again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.Late in the evening, the phone rang、It was a stranger、He was trying to pronounce my husband’s name and was asking him a lot of questions、Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can(垃圾桶)that had been left out on the footpath.My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents(文件)、Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers、Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents、At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people、We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.56.What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?A、Go shoppingB、Find a houseC、Join his familyD、Take a vocation57.The girl’s parents got Rashid’s phone numb er from_______.A、a friend of his familyB、a Sydney policemanC、a letter in his papersD、a stranger in Sydney58.What does the underlined word “restored” in the last paragraph mean?A、ShowedB、Gave backC、DeliveredD、Sent out59.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A、From India to Australia、B、Living in a New Country、C、Turning Trash to Treasure、D、In Search of New Friends.BSince the first Earth Day in 1970,American have gotten a lot “greenter” toward the environment(环境)、“We didn’t know at that time there even was an environment, let alone that there was a problem with it,” says Bruce Anderson, president of Earth Day USA.But what began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social movement、Business people, political leaders, university professors, and especially millions of grass-roots Americans are taking part in the movement、“The understanding has increased many, many times,” says Gaylord Nelson, the former governor from Wisconsin, who thought up the first Earth Day、According to US government reports, emissions (排放)from cars and trucks have dropped from 10.3 million tons a year to 5.5 tons .The number of cities producing CO beyond the standard has been reduced from 40 to 9、Although serious problems still remain and need to be dealt with, the world is a safer and healthier place、A kind of “Green thinking” has become part of practices .Great improvement has been achieved、In 1988 there were only 600 recycling(回收利用) programs; today in 1995 there are about 6,600、Advanced lights, motors, and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution .Twenty–five years ago, there were hardly any education programs for environment、Today, it’s hard to find a public school, unive rsity, or law school that does not have such a kind of program.” Until we do that, nothing else will change!” says Bruce Anderson .60、According to Anderson, before 1970, Americans had little idea about ___.A、the social movementB、recycling techniquesC、environmental problemsD、the importance of Earth Day61、Where does the support for environmental protection mainly come from?A、The grass–roots levelB、The business circleC、Government officialsD、University professors62、What have Americans achieved in environmental protection?A、They have cut car emissions to the lowest、B、They have settled their environmental problems、C、They have lowered their CO levels in forty cities、D、They have reduced pollution through effective measures.63、What is especially important for environmental protection according to the last paragraph ?A、Education、B、Planning、C、Green living、D、CO reduction.COne of the latest trend(趋势) in American Childcare is Chinese au pairs、Au Pair in Stamford, Conn., for example, has got increasing numbers of request for Chinese au pairs from zero to around 4,000 since 2004、And that’s true all across the country.“I thought it would be useful for him to learn Chinese at an early age.” Joseph Stocke, the managing director of a company, says of his 2-year-old son、“I would at least like to give him the chance to use the language in the future.” After only six months of being cared by 25-year-old woman from China, the boycan already understand basic Chinese daily expressions, his dad says.Li Drake, a Chinese native raising two children in Minnesota with an American husband, had another reason for looking for an au pair from China: She didn’t want her children to miss out on their roots.” Because I am Chinese, my husband and I wanted the children to keep exposed to(接触) the language and culture(文化),” she says.“Staying with a native speaker is better for children than simply sitting in a classroom,” says Suzanne Flynn, a professor in language education of c hildren.” But parents must understand that just one year with au pair is unlikely to produce wonders、Complete mastery demands continued learning until the age of 10 or 12.”The popularity if au pairs from china has been strengthened by the increasing numbers of American parents who want their children who want their children to learn Chinese、It is expected that American demand for au pairs will continue to rise in the next few years.64.What does that term ”au pair” in the text mean?A、A mother raising her children on her ownB、A young foreign woman taking care of children.C、A professor in language education of childrenD、A child learning a foreign language at home65、Li Drake has her children study Chinese because she wants them ______.A、to live in China some dayB、to speak the language at homeC、to catch up wit other childrenD、to learn about the Chinese culture66、How can children learn a foreign language best according to Flynn?A、From their parents、B、By attending classesC、From a native speaker、D、By starting at an early age.66、What can we infer from the text?A、Learning Chinese is becoming popular in America、B、Educated women do better in looking after children.C、Chinese au pairs need to improve their English Skills、D、Children can learn a foreign language well in six months.DMetro Pocket GuideMetrorail(地铁)Each passenger needs a farecard to enter and go out、Up to two children under ago five may travel free with a paying customer.Farecard machine are in every station、Bring small bills because there are no change machines in the station and farecard machine only provide up to $ 5 in change.Get one of unlimited Metrorail rides with a One Day Pass、Buy it from a farecard machine in Metro stations、Use it after 9:30 a.m、until closing on weekdays, and all day on weekends and holidays.Hours of ServiceOpen: 5 a.m、Mon.-Fri、7a.m、Sat.-Sun.Close: midnight Sun.—Thur、3a.m、Fri.-Sat、nightsLast train time vary、To avoid(避免) missing the last train, please check the last train time posted in the station.MetrobusWhen paying with exact change, the fare is $ 1.35、When paying with a smarTrip, the fare is $1.25 Fares for the Senior /disabled customersSenior citizens 65 and older and disabled customers may ride for half the regular fare、On Metrorail and Metrobus, use a senior/disabled farecard or SmarTrip card、For more information about buying senior/disabled farecards, SmarTripR cards and passes, please visit or call 202-637-7000 and 202-637-8000.Senior citizens and disabled customers can get free guide on how to use proper Metrobus and Metrorail services by calling 202-962-1100.Travel tips·Avoid riding during weekday rush periods –before 9:30 a.m、and between 4 and 6 p.m.·If you lose something on a bus or train or in a station, please call Lost & Found at 202-962-1195.68、what should you know about farecard machine?A、They start selling tickets at 9:30 a.m、B、They are connected to change machines.C、They offer special service to the elderly、D、They make change for no more than $5.69、At what time does Metrorail stop service on Saturday?A、At midnightB、at 3 a.m、C、at 5 a.m、D、at 7 p.m.70、What is good about a SmarTrip card?A、It is convenient for old people、B、It saves money for its users、C、It can be bought at any time、D、it is sold on the Internet..71、Which number should you call if you lose something on the Metro?A、202-962-1195 B.202-962-1100 C.202-673-7000 D.202-673-8000EWthen hasn’t dreamed of being a cool secret agent(特工)? The wonderful fighting abilities and the world-saving adventures are much more colourful than most people’s everyday lives、Well, Cody Banks is just like any other boy, except that he is just dreaming、He has a big secret his friends never know about、He was trained to be a spy(间谍) by a special CIA programme, which was made to look like a summer camp、He learned high-speed driving, hand-to-hand fighting and the use of high-tech tools.After proving he could become a young hero by saving a baby from a runaway car, Banks gets his first real task、He must make friends with a popular girl at school, Natalie Connors、Then, he must spy on her father, a scientist who has developed a dangerous technology(技术)、Banks must stop a group of bad people from forcing Natalie’s father into using the technology to endanger the world.The CIA may have taught him first-class self-defence moves, but they didn’t show him how to talk to girls、Banks has zero ability when it comes to dealing with girls、How can he get around his problem and get an invitation to the girl’s upcoming birthday party? Will he finally become Natalie’s boyfriend and find out whatever he can about her father’s work?Agent Cody Banks has everything that young people are interesting in; big exposions, breath-taking performances and funny girl-dating experiences、It was listed No.2 in the American box office last week.“This story is interesting and fun for the whole family to enjoy and especially cool for young boys.”Said Paul Perkins, a film reviewer in the US.72、What is Banks’ first real task?A、To test a high-tech tool、B、To save a baby from a car、C、To study a new technology、D、Towatch a scientist secretly.73、Banks wanted to go to Natalie’s birthday party to.A、meet her fatherB、know more peopleC、make friends with herD、steal some information74、What is considered as a great danger in the text?A、The technology developed by Natalie’s father、B、As explosion set off by some bad people.C、The CIA’s training of boys for its tasks、D、Secret agents’ spying on scientists.75、What is the purpose of the text?A、Making known the work of the CIA、B、Telling the story about a cool boy.C、Showing the dark side of science、D、Introducing a new film第Ⅱ卷第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉.此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词.此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词.注意：原行没有错的不要改.All of us need friendship、The understanding 76、between two friends mean both of them have similar 77、ideas and trusting each other、Otherwise, it is 78、impossible for him to help each otherand to make 79、their friendship to last long、As an old saying goes, 80、“A friend in need is a friend indeed.” So really friendship 81、should able to stand all sorts of tests、And is is 82、wise to have as many good friends that we can、83、The more friends we have, the more we can learn for 84、one another, but the more pleasure we can share together、85、第二节书面表达（满分25分）一家英语报社向中学生征文，主题是“十年后的我”.请根据下列要求和你的畅象完成短文.1.家庭2.工作3.业余生活注意:1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头语已为你写好.I often imagine what my life will be like in the future、2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（大纲卷）答案英语单项选择：1-5 ABCBA 6-10BCACA 11-15ACBCA 16-20CBCAB21-25ACBCB 26-30DDAAD 31-35CCBBA36-40CADBD 41-45CDADB 46-50ACBAC 51-55BDACB56-59BCBC 60-63CADA 64-67BDCA 68-71DBBA 72-75DCAD短文改错：76、正确77、mean—means 78、trusting—trust 79、him—them 80、to去掉81、really—real82、able前加be 83、that—as 84、for—from 85、but—and书面表达：I often imagine what my life will be like in the future、I think my life will be very different in ten years、I will be twenty-eight years old by then、I will have my own family, probably with a lovely child、I hope I will work in a computer company as a program designer、I will enjoy my work and get along well with my colleagues、I will do a good job in whatever I do、In my free time, I will continue to take regular exercise, such as swimming, running and various ball games、On my holidays, I will travel around the world、In a word, my life will be much richer and more colorful.。
考研英语一考试大纲
考研英语一考试大纲考研英语一大纲一、考查内容本科全国统考英语一考试主要考查学生综合能力，包括语言知识（Grammar、Vocabulary 和 Function）及应用能力（Reading、Writing、Listening 及 Speaking）。
二、考试形式及要求本科全国统考英语一考试时长3小时，共三部分：Part I Grammar and Vocabulary（60题，60分）；Part II Reading（40题，40分）；Part III Writing and Listening（30题，50分）。
总分150分。
Part I Grammar and Vocabulary此部分共60题，包括语法（Grammar）和词汇（Vocabulary）。
1. Grammar：考查学生对英语基本句法和语法的掌握程度，包括：名词、代词、动词、特殊句式以及强调句型等，占试卷总分的一半；2. Vocabulary：考查学生词汇量扩充情况及对单词使用情况，占试卷总分的一半；Part II Reading此部分共40题，凡是看到的所有文体都可能出现在考试中。
所考文章类型多样，包括广告、新闻报道、信件、历史文献、科普文章等等。
考题方式主要以短文理解和细节考查为主，占试卷总分的四分之一。
Part III Writing and Listening此部分共 30 题，考查学生综合应用能力。
分为Listening和Writing，各占50分中的四分之三。
1.Listening：考查学生听力理解能力，主要考查学生根据听到的内容，做出正确的选择，正确回答或完成任务；2.Writing：考查学生书面表达能力，主要考查学生用英语写作技巧，包括拼写，用词，句型结构，语篇组织，表达意图等。