体育英语词汇大全(3)
体育运动英语词汇大全
体育运动英语词汇大全体育运动在我们的生活中占据了重要的位置，不仅有助于改善身体健康，还能增强团队合作意识和培养个人的毅力和坚持。
在学习和使用英语的过程中，了解体育运动的相关词汇不仅可以丰富我们的词汇量，还可以更好地理解和交流关于体育的话题。
本文将为大家提供一份体育运动英语词汇大全，以供参考。
1. Athletic Sports (田径运动)- Sprints: 短跑- Long-distance running: 长跑- Hurdles: 跨栏比赛- High jump: 跳高- Long jump: 跳远- Shot put: 铅球- Discus throw: 铁饼- Javelin throw: 标枪- Pole vault: 撑杆跳2. Ball Games (球类运动)- Football (soccer): 足球- Basketball: 篮球- Tennis: 网球- Volleyball: 排球- Baseball: 棒球- Golf: 高尔夫球- Rugby: 橄榄球- Table tennis: 乒乓球3. Water Sports (水上运动) - Swimming: 游泳- Diving: 跳水- Sailing: 帆船运动- Canoeing: 独木舟- Rowing: 划船- Water polo: 水球4. Winter Sports (冬季运动) - Skiing: 滑雪- Snowboarding: 单板滑雪- Figure skating: 花样滑冰- Curling: 冰壶5. Combat Sports (格斗运动)- Boxing: 拳击- Taekwondo: 跆拳道- Judo: 柔道- Karate: 空手道- Wrestling: 摔跤- Mixed martial arts (MMA): 混合武术6. Team Sports (团队运动)- Cricket: 板球- Rugby: 橄榄球- American football: 美式足球- Hockey: 曲棍球- Handball: 手球- Lacrosse: 长曲棍球7. Extreme Sports (极限运动)- Skateboarding: 滑板运动- Bungee jumping: 蹦极跳- Rock climbing: 攀岩- Paragliding: 滑翔伞- Surfing: 冲浪8. Athletics Events (田径赛事)- Olympics: 奥运会- World Championships: 世界锦标赛- Marathon: 马拉松- Triathlon: 铁人三项- Relay race: 接力赛- Discus throw: 铁饼比赛9. Sports Equipment (体育器材)- Football: 足球- Basketball: 篮球- Tennis racket: 网球拍- Golf clubs: 高尔夫球杆- Swimming goggles: 游泳镜- Skateboard: 滑板- Hockey stick: 曲棍球棍- Running shoes: 跑鞋10. Sports Venues (体育场馆)- Stadium: 体育场- Arena: 竞技场- Gymnasium: 体育馆- Swimming pool: 游泳池- Tennis court: 网球场- Golf course: 高尔夫球场- Ski resort: 滑雪度假村以上是一份体育运动英语词汇大全，其中包括了各种不同类型的体育运动以及相关的赛事、器材和场馆。
体育英语词汇和术语
体育英语词汇和术语1.General Terms 一般词汇manager 经纪人instructor 教练,技术指导guide 领队trainer 助理教练referee, umpire (网球.棒球)裁判linesman, touch judge (橄榄球)裁判contestant, competitor, player 运动员professional 职业运动员amateur 业余运动员,爱好者enthusiast, fan 迷,爱好者favourite 可望取胜者(美作:favorite)outsider 无取胜希望者championship 冠军赛,锦标赛champion 冠军record 纪录record holder 纪录创造者ace 网球赛中的一分Olympic Games, Olympics 奥林匹克运动会Winter Olympics 冬季奥林匹克运动会stadium 运动场track 跑道ring 圈ground, field 场地pitch (足球、橄榄球)场地court 网球场team, side 队竞技性运动competitive sport用粉笔记下（分数等）；达到，得到chalk up 出名make one's mark体育项目（尤指重要比赛）event体育PE (Physical Education)体格、体质physique培训groom余的，带零头的odd年少者junior残疾人the handicapped/disabled学龄前儿童preschool全体；普通；一般at large平均寿命life expectancy复兴revitalize使有系统；整理systemize历史悠久的time-honored跳板spring-board秋千swing石弓，弩crossbow（比赛等的）观众spectator取得进展make headway体育大国/强国sporting/sports power与...有关系，加入be affiliated to/with落后lag behind武术martial arts五禽戏five-animal exercises体育运动physical culture and sports增强体质to strengthen one's physique可喜的，令人满意的gratifying称号，绰号label涌现出来to come to the fore源源不断a steady flow of队伍contingent又红又专/思想好，业务精to be both socialist-minded and vocationally proficient 体育界sports circle(s)承担义务to undertake obligation黑马dark horse冷门an unexpected winner; dark horse爆冷门to produce an unexpected winner发展体育运动，增强人民体质Promote physical culture and build up the people's health 锻炼身体，保卫祖国Build up a good physique to defend the country为祖国争光to win honors for the motherland胜不骄，败不馁Do not become cocky/be dizzy with success, nor downcast over/discouraged by defeat. 体育道德sportsmanship打出水平，打出风格up to one's best level in skill and style of play竞技状态好in good form失常to lose one's usual form比分领先to outscore打成平局to draw/to tie/to play even/to level the score失利to lose中华人民共和国运动委员会（国家体委）Physical Culture and Sports Commission of the PRC (State Physical Culture and Sports Commission)中华全国体育总会All-China Sports Federation国际奥林匹克委员会International Olympic Committee少年业余体育学校youth spare-time sports school, youth amateur athletic school辅导站coaching center体育中心sports center/complex竞赛信息中心competition information center运动会sports meet; athletic meeting; games全国运动会National Games世界大学生运动会World University Games; Universiade 比赛地点competition/sports venue(s)国际比赛international tournament邀请赛invitational/invitational tournament锦标赛championship东道国host country/nation体育场stadium; sports field/ground体育馆gymnasium, gym; indoor stadium比赛场馆competition gymnasiums and stadiums练习场馆training gymnasiums操场playground; sports ground; drill ground体育活动sports/sporting activities体育锻炼physical training体育锻炼标准standard for physical training体育疗法physical exercise therapy; sports therapy广播操setting-up exercises to music课/工间操physical exercises during breaks体育工作者physical culture workers, sports organizer运动爱好者sports fan/enthusiast观众spectator啦啦队cheering-section啦啦队长cheer-leader国家队national team种子队seeded team主队home team客队visiting team教练员coach裁判员referee, umpire裁判长chief referee团体项目team event单项individual event男子项目men's event女子项目women's event冠军champion; gold medalist全能冠军all-round champion亚军running-up; second; silver medalist 第三名third; bronze medalist世界纪录保持者world-record holder运动员athlete; sportsman种子选手seeded player; seed优秀选手top-ranking/topnotch athlete田径运动track and field; athletics田赛field events竞赛track events跳高high jump撑杆跳高pole jump; polevault跳远long/broad jump三级跳远hop, step and jump; triple jump 标枪javelin throw铅球shot put铁饼discus throw链球hammer throw马拉松赛跑Marathon (race)接力relay race; relay跨栏比赛hurdles; hurdle race竞走walking; walking race体操gymnastics自由体操floor/free exercises技巧运动acrobatic gymnastics垫上运动mat exercises单杠horizontal bar双杠parallel bars高低杠uneven bars; high-low bars吊环rings跳马vaulting horse鞍马pommel horse平衡木balance beam球类运动ball games足球football; soccer足球场field; pitch篮球basketball篮球场basketball court排球volleyball乒乓球table tennis; ping pong乒乓球拍racket; bat羽毛球运动badminton羽毛球shuttlecock; shuttle球拍racket网球tennis棒球baseball垒球softball棒/垒球场baseball(soft ball)field/ground 手球handball手球场handball field曲棍球hockey; field hockey冰上运动ice sports冰球运动ice hockey冰球场rink冰球puck; rubber速度滑冰speed skating花样滑冰figure skating冰场skating rink; ice rink人工冰场artificial ice stadium滑雪skiing速度滑雪cross country ski racing 高山滑雪alpine skiing水上运动water/acquatic sports水上运动中心aquatic sports center 水球（运动）water polo水球场playing pool滑水water-skiing冲浪surfing游泳swimming游泳池swimming pool游泳馆natatorium自由泳freestyle; crawl (stroke)蛙泳breaststroke侧泳sidestroke蝶泳butterfly (stroke)海豚式dolphin stroke/kick 蹼泳fin swimming跳水diving跳台跳水platform diving跳板跳水springboard diving 赛艇运动rowing滑艇/皮艇canoeing帆船运动yachting; sailing 赛龙船dragon-boat racing 室内运动indoor sports举重weightlifting重量级heavyweight中量级middleweight轻量级lightweight拳击boxing摔交wresting击剑fencing射击shooting靶场shooting range射箭archery拳术quanshu; barehanded exercise; Chinese boxing 气功qigong; breathing exercises自行车运动cycling; cycle racing赛车场（自行车等的）倾斜赛车场cycling track室内自行车赛场indoor velodrome摩托运动motorcycling登山运动mountaineering; mountain-climbing骑术horsemanship赛马场equestrian park国际象棋(international) chess特级大师grandmaster象棋xiangqi; Chinese chess2.Athletics 竞技race 跑middle-distance race 中长跑long-distance runner 长跑运动员sprint 短跑(美作:dash)the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏marathon 马拉松decathlon 十项cross-country race 越野跑jump 跳跃jumping 跳跃运动high jump 跳高long jump 跳远(美作:broad jump) triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳pole vault 撑竿跳throw 投掷throwing 投掷运动putting the shot, shot put 推铅球throwing the discus 掷铁饼throwing the hammer 掷链锤throwing the javelin 掷标枪walk 竞走3.Individual Sports 体育项目gymnastics 体操gymnastic apparatus 体操器械horizontal bar 单杠parallel bars 双杠rings 吊环trapeze 秋千wall bars 肋木side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马weight-lifting 举重weights 重量级boxing 拳击Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤hold, lock 揪钮judo 柔道fencing 击剑winter sports 冬季运动skiing 滑雪ski 滑雪板downhill race 速降滑雪赛,滑降slalom 障碍滑雪ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛ski jump 跳高滑雪ice skating 滑冰figure skating 花样滑冰roller skating 滑旱冰bobsleigh, bobsled 雪橇4.Games and Competitions 球类运动football 足球rugby 橄榄球basketball 篮球volleyball 排球tennis 网球baseball 垒球handball 手球hockey 曲棍球golf 高尔夫球cricket 板球ice hockey 冰球goalkeeper 球门员centre kick 中线发球goal kick 球门发球throw in, line-out 边线发球to score a goal 射门得分to convert a try 对方球门线后触地得分batsman 板球运动员batter 击球运动员men's singles 单打运动员in the mixed doubles 混合双打5.Water Sports 水上运动swimming pool 游泳池swimming 游泳medley relay 混合泳crawl 爬泳breaststroke 蛙式backstroke 仰式freestyle 自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving competition 跳水water polo 水球water skiing 水橇rowing 划船canoe 划艇boat race 赛艇yacht 游艇kayak 皮船sailing 帆船运动outboard boat 船外马达6.Bicycles and Motorcycles 自行车和摩托车car 车类运动velodrome, cycling stadium 自行车赛车场road race 公路赛race 计时赛chase 追逐赛motorcycle, motorbike 摩托车racing car 赛车racing driver 赛车驾驶员rally 汽车拉力赛7.Riding and Horse Races 赛马riding 骑马racecourse, racetrack 跑马场,赛马场jockey, polo 马球rider 马球运动员show jumping competition 跳跃赛steeplechase 障碍赛fence 障碍trotter 快跑的马8.Tennis 网球tennis 网球运动lawn tennis 草地网球运动grass court 草地网球场racket 球拍racket press 球拍夹gut, string （球拍的）弦line ball 触线球baseline ball 底线球sideline ball 边线球straight ball 直线球down-the-line shot 边线直线球crosscourt 斜线球high ball, lob 高球low ball 低球long shot 长球short shot 短球cut 削球smash 抽球jump smash 跃起抽球spin 旋转球low drive 抽低球volley 截击空中球low volley 低截球deep ball 深球heavy ball 重球net 落网球flat stroke 平击球flat drive 平抽球let 重发球fluke, set-up, easy 机会球ground stroke 击触地球wide 打出边线的球overhead smash, overhand smash 高球扣杀game 局set 盘fifteen all 一平thirty all 二平forty all 三平deuce 局末平分, 盘末平局love game 一方得零分的一局double fault 双误, 两次发球失误‘not up’, 两跳，还击前球着地两次service line 发球线fore court 前场back court 后场centre mark 中点server 发球员receiver 接球员9.Swimming 游泳swimming pool 游泳池changing room 更衣室shower 淋浴ten-meter platform 10米跳台five-meter platform 5米跳台three-meter springboard 3米跳板one-meter springboard 1米跳板diving pool 跳水池non-swimmer's pool 浅水池swimmer's pool 深水池starting block 出发台starting dive 出发起跳rope with cork floats 水线swimming lane 泳道touching the finishing line 终点触线timekeeper 计时员lifesaver, lifeguard 救生员land drill 陆上练习breaststroke 蛙泳crawl stroke 爬泳back stroke 仰泳side stroke 侧泳butterfly stroke 蝶泳dolphin butterfly stroke 海豚式蝶泳underwater swimming 潜泳swimming pool with artificial waves 人工海浪泳池artificial waves 人工海浪swimming trunks 泳裤swimsuit, swimming suit 泳衣swimming cap 泳帽bikini 比基尼泳衣bikini top 比基尼乳罩bikini bottom 比基尼式泳裤surfing 冲浪surfboard 冲浪板water ski 滑水橇10.Football 足球f ootball, soccer, Association football 足球field, pitch 足球场midfield 中场kick-off circle 中圈half-way line 中线football, eleven 足球队football player 足球运动员goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员back 后卫left 左后卫right back 右后卫centre half back 中卫half back 前卫left half back 左前卫right half back 右前卫forward 前锋centre forward, centre 中锋inside left forward, inside left 左内锋inside right forward, inside right 右内锋outside left forward, outside left 左边锋outside right forward, outside right 右边锋kickoff 开球bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒钩球chest-high ball 平胸球corner ball, corner 角球goal kick 球门球ground ball, grounder 地面球hand ball 手触球header 头球penalty kick 点球spot kick 罚点球free kick 罚任意球throw-in 掷界外球ball handling 控制球block tackle 正面抢截body check 身体阻挡bullt 球门前混战fair charge 合理冲撞chesting 胸部挡球close-marking defence 钉人防守close pass, short pass 短传consecutive passes 连续传球deceptive movement 假动作diving header 鱼跃顶球flying headar 跳起顶球dribbling 盘球finger-tip save （守门员）托救球clean catching （守门员）跳球抓好flank pass 边线传球high lobbing pass 高吊传球scissor pass 交叉传球volley pass 凌空传球triangular pass 三角传球rolling pass, ground pass 滚地传球slide tackle 铲球clearance kick 解除危险的球to shoot 射门grazing shot 贴地射门close-range shot 近射long drive 远射mishit 未射中offside 越位to pass the ball 传球to take a pass 接球spot pass 球传到位to trap 脚底停球to intercept 截球to break through, to beat 带球过人to break loose 摆脱to control the midfield 控制中场to disorganize the defence 破坏防守to fall back 退回to set a wall 筑人墙to set the pace 掌握进攻节奏to ward off an assault 击退一次攻势to break up an attack 破坏一次攻势ball playing skill 控球技术total football 全攻全守足球战术open football 拉开的足球战术off-side trap 越位战术wing play 边锋战术shoot-on-sight tactics 积极的抢射战术time wasting tactics 拖延战术Brazilian formation 巴西阵式，4-2-4 阵式four backs system 四后卫制four-three-three formation 4-3-3 阵式four-two-four formation 4-2-4 阵式red card 红牌（表示判罚出场）yellow card 黄牌（表示警告）11.Baseball and Softball 棒球和垒球baseball 棒球baseball field, baseball ground 棒球场softball 垒球softball field, softball ground 垒球场infield, diamond 内场outfield 外场fair territory 界内地区foul territory 界外地区foul line 边线base line 垒间线base 垒bag 垒垫, 垒包home base 本垒first base 一垒second base 二垒third base 三垒home plate 本垒板pitcher's plate 投手板pitcher's mound （棒球）投手土墩pitcher's circle （垒球）投手圈batter's box 击球员区on deck circle 击球员准备区catcher's box 接手区coacher's box 跑垒指导员区bench, dug-out 队员席bull-pen 候补投手练习区glove 手套, 分指手套milt 合指手套bat 球棒mask 护面chest protector 护胸leg protector 护腿supporter 护裆helmet 护帽baseball player 棒球运动员softball player 垒球运动员pitcher 投手catcher 接手fielder 守场员baseman 守垒员infielder 内场手first baseman 一垒手second baseman 二垒手third baseman 三垒手shortstop 游击手outfielder 外场手batter, hitter 击球员base-runner 跑垒员batter-runner 击跑员relief pitcher 候援投手designated hitter (DH) 指名击球员coacher 跑垒指导员manager 总教练plate umpire 司球裁判员base umpire 司垒裁判员inning 局次visiting team 先攻队home team 后攻队offensive team 攻队defensive team 守队pitching 投手投球windup position （棒球投手）正面投球法set up position （棒球投手）侧身投球法sling shot （垒球投手）后摆投球法wind mill （垒球投手）绕环投球法8 figure （垒球投手）8字投球法throwing 传球catching 接球fielding 防守batting, hitting 击球base running 跑垒stealing 偷垒sliding 滑垒strike zone 好球区fair ball 界内球foul ball 界外球illegal pitch 不合法投球illegally batted ball 不合法击球bunt 触击球foul tip 擦棒球bunting 触击swing 挥击ground ball, grounder 地滚球liner, line drive 平直球fly ball 腾空球hit, safety hit 安全打one base hit 一垒打two base hit 二垒打three base hit 三垒打home run, homer 本垒打sacrifice hit 牺牲打sacrifice bunt 牺牲触击sacrifice fly 牺牲腾空球squeeze bunt 抢分触击run and hit, hit and run 击跑配合战术safe 安全上垒base on balls 四球安全上垒struck-out 三击出局run, score 得分batting order 击球次序wild pitch （投手）暴投pick-off （投手）牵制跑垒员的传球balk （棒球）投手犯规put-out 接杀out, down, away 出局touch out 触杀force out 封杀assist 助杀run down 夹杀double play, double kill 双杀triple play, triple kill 三杀wild throw 野传球passed ball 接手漏接球ball in play, live ball 继续比赛, 活球ball not in play, dead ball 死球cover 补位back up 策应cut-off 拦接play shallow 近迫防守play deep 後撤防守appeal play 申诉行为called game 有效比赛forfeited game 比赛弃权batting average 安打率fielding average 防守率earned run 投手责任失分complete game 无安打无得分获胜的比赛12.Wrestling 搏击类竞技Greek-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤wrestler 摔跤运动员standing wrestling 站立摔on-the-ground wrestling 跪撑摔bridge 角力桥free style wrestling 自由式摔跤bar arm with grapevine 锁臂缠腿double leg lock 抱单腿拦腿摔13. Boxing 拳击boxer 拳击运动员boxing glove 拳击手套boxing shoe 拳击鞋infighting 近战straight punch 直拳uppercut 上钩拳right hook 右钩拳foul 犯规punch bag 沙袋punch ball 沙球boxing match 拳击比赛referee 裁判员boxing ring 拳击台rope 围绳winner 胜利者loser by a knockout 被击败出局者timekeeper 计时员boxing weights 拳击体重级别light flyweight 48公斤级, 次特轻量级flyweight 51公斤级, 特轻量级bantamweight 54公斤级, 最轻量级featherweight 57公斤级, 次轻量级lightweight 60公斤级, 轻量级light welterweight 63.5公斤级, 轻中量级welterweight 67公斤级, 次中量级light middleweight 71公斤级, 中量级middleweight 75公斤级, 次重量级light heavyweight 81公斤级, 重量级heavyweight 81以上公斤级, 最重量级14 Basketball 篮球英语球场－court前锋－forwards后卫－guards中锋－center后场－backcourt前场－frontcourt得分后卫－point guard组织后卫－shooting guard大前锋－power forward小前锋－small forward篮框－rim, basket争球－jump ball攻方－offense守方－defence计时器－shot clock打成平分－tie加时赛－overtime（OT）运球－dribbling身前快速运球－speed双手交替运球－crossover身后运球－behind-the-back腿间运球－between－the－leg 转身运球－spin传球－pass胸部传球－chest反弹传球－bounce过顶传球－overhead大力传球－baseball－type身后传球－behind－the－back 投篮方式－shooting form直接篮下得分－layup大力灌篮－the dunk shot跳投－jump shot勾手投篮－hook shot投篮命中率－field goals（FGs）三分球命中率－3-point FGs罚球－foul shot罚球线－free throw line篮板－rebound攻方篮板－off.rebounds守方篮板－def.rebounds助攻－assists内线得分－points in paint暂停－time－out卡位－screens人盯人－men－to－men defense区域防守－zone defense盖帽－blocking失误－turnovers撞人犯规－charging阻挡犯规－holding推人犯规－pushing技术犯规－technical offence（fouls）常规赛－regular season季后赛－playoff。
体育运动分类英语词汇表
Individual Sports 体育项目gymnastics体操gymnastic apparatus 体操器械horizontal bar单杠parallel bars双杠rings吊环trapeze秋千wall bars肋木side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马weight-lifting举重weights重量级boxing拳击Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤hold, lock揪钮judo柔道fencing击剑winter sports冬季运动skiing滑雪ski滑雪板downhill race速降滑雪赛,滑降slalom障碍滑雪ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛ski jump跳高滑雪ice skating滑冰figure skating花样滑冰roller skating滑旱冰bobsleigh, bobsled雪橇Athletics 竞技race跑middle-distance race 中长跑long-distance runner 长跑运动员sprint短跑(美作:dash)the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏marathon马拉松decathlon十项cross-country race越野跑jump跳跃jumping跳跃运动high jump跳高long jump跳远(美作:broad jump) triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳pole vault撑竿跳throw投掷throwing投掷运动putting the shot, shot put 推铅球throwing the discus掷铁饼throwing the hammer掷链锤throwing the javelin 掷标枪walk竞走很多年以前，我还是一个顽童。
在一个炎炎夏日，我曾经不止一次一丝不挂地跳进这池塘，追逐过游鱼，捉过青蛙，逮过蝴蝶，摘过莲蓬，挖过莲藕，也掐过荷叶，采过荷花。
体育英语词汇和术语3篇
体育英语词汇和术语体育英语词汇和术语第一篇：足球足球是全球最受欢迎的体育项目之一，也是英语国家最常见的体育项目之一。
以下是一些足球术语和词汇：1. Goalkeeper：守门员，负责守护球门。
2. Defender：后卫，负责防守。
3. Midfielder：中场球员，负责掌控球队进攻和防守。
4. Forward/striker：前锋，负责进攻得分。
5. Penalty kick：点球，对手犯规时，点球由罚球区内进行。
6. Free kick：任意球，对手犯规时进行。
7. Corner kick：角球，对手后场将球踢出界时进行。
8. Offside：越位，进攻方选手在比赛进行时位于对方后卫线后面。
9. Hat trick：三连胜，指同一场比赛中一个球员进三个球。
10. Red/yellow card：红牌/黄牌，对犯规球员的纪律处分。
11. Referee：裁判员，负责监督比赛并判断犯规与否。
12. Assistant referee：边裁，裁判员的助手，协助判定越位等情况。
13. Extra time：加时赛，常在比分打平时进行。
14. Goal：进球，球员将球踢进对方球门。
以上是足球术语和词汇的一部分，如有了解追求更深，请自行查询。
第二篇：篮球篮球是一项全球性的体育运动，以美国为中心，已成为世界最流行的室内运动之一。
以下是一些篮球术语和词汇：1. Point guard：控球后卫，负责组织和传球。
2. Shooting guard：得分后卫，负责得分。
3. Small forward：小前锋，具备得分和防守能力。
4. Power forward：大前锋，负责在篮下得分和篮板球。
5. Center：中锋，负责篮下得分、篮板球和封盖。
6. Slam dunk：灌篮，将篮球暴力扣进篮筐。
7. Alley-oop：空中接力，得分队员在空中跳起接球并投篮得分。
8. Free throw：罚球，对犯规队员进行处罚。
体育运动英语词汇
manager 经纪人instructor 教练,技术指导guide 领队trainer 助理教练referee, umpire (网球.棒球)裁判contestant, competitor, player 运动员professional 职业运动员amateur 业余运动员,爱好者enthusiast, fan 迷,爱好者championship 冠军赛,锦标赛champion 冠军record 纪录record holder 纪录创造者Olympic Games, Olympics 奥林匹克运动会Winter Olympics 冬季奥林匹克运动会stadium 运动场track 跑道track and field 田径ring 圈ground, field 场地court 网球场team, side 队race 跑middle-distance race 中长跑long-distance runner 长跑运动员sprint 短跑(美作:dash)the 400 meter hurdles 400米栏marathon 马拉松cross-country race 越野跑jump 跳跃jumping 跳跃运动high jump 跳高long jump 跳远(美作:broad jump)pole vault 撑竿跳throw 投掷putting the shot, shot put 推铅球throwing the discus 掷铁饼walk 竞走gymnastics 体操gymnastic apparatus 体操器械horizontal bar 单杠parallel bars 双杠rings 吊环weight-lifting 举重weights 重量级boxing 拳击fencing 击剑winter sports 冬季运动skiing 滑雪ski 滑雪板ice skating 滑冰figure skating 花样滑冰roller skating 滑旱冰football 足球rugby 橄榄球basketball 篮球volleyball 排球tennis 网球baseball 垒球handball 手球hockey 曲棍球golf 高尔夫球cricket 板球ice hockey 冰球goalkeeper 球门员men's singles 单打运动员in the mixed doubles 混合双打swimming pool 游泳池swimming 游泳crawl 爬泳breaststroke 蛙式backstroke 仰式freestyle 自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving competition 跳水water polo 水球water skiing 水橇sailing 帆船运动riding 骑马。
体育运动英语词汇
体育运动词汇manager 经纪人instructor 教练,技术指导guide 领队trainer 助理教练referee, umpire (网球.棒球)裁判contestant, competitor, player 运动员professional 职业运动员amateur 业余运动员,爱好者enthusiast, fan 迷,爱好者championship 冠军赛,锦标赛champion 冠军record 纪录record holder 纪录创造者Olympic Games, Olympics 奥林匹克运动会Winter Olympics 冬季奥林匹克运动会stadium 运动场track 跑道track and field 田径ring 圈ground, field 场地court 网球场team, side 队race 跑middle-distance race 中长跑long-distance runner 长跑运动员sprint 短跑(美作:dash) the 400 meter hurdles 400米栏marathon 马拉松cross-country race 越野跑jump 跳跃jumping 跳跃运动high jump 跳高long jump 跳远(美作:broad jump) pole vault 撑竿跳putting the shot, shot put 推铅球throwing the discus 掷铁饼walk 竞走gymnastics 体操Artistic/Rhythmic Gymnastics 艺术体操gymnastic apparatus 体操器械horizontal bar 单杠parallel bars 双杠rings 吊环Men's Team Competition男子团体Men's Individual Competition 男子个人全能Men's Floor 男子自由体操Men's Pommel Horse 男子鞍马Men's Rings 男子吊环Men's Vault 男子跳马Men's Parallel Bars 男子双杠Men's Horizontal Bar 男子单杠Women's Uneven Bars 女子高低杠Women's Balance Beam 女子平衡木weight-lifting 举重weights 重量级boxing 拳击Judo柔道Wrestling 摔跤Taekwondo 跆拳道fencing 击剑foil 花剑sabre 佩剑epee 重剑winter sports 冬季运动skiing 滑雪ski 滑雪板ice skating 滑冰figure skating 花样滑冰roller skating 滑旱冰football 足球rugby 橄榄球basketball 篮球volleyball 排球tennis 网球baseball 垒球handball 手球hockey 曲棍球golf 高尔夫球cricket 板球ice hockey 冰球goalkeeper 球门员men's singles 单打运动员in the mixed doubles 混合双打swimming pool 游泳池swimming 游泳crawl 爬泳breaststroke 蛙式backstroke 仰式freestyle 自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving competition 跳水water polo 水球water skiing 水橇sailing 帆船运动Laser Radial-Women's One Person Dinghy女子单人艇激光雷迪尔级rowing 赛艇canoeing皮划艇riding 骑马equestrian 马术shooting 射击Air Pistol 气手枪Air Rifle 气步枪Men's 50m Rifle 3 positions男子50米步枪3种姿势Men's 50m Rifle Prone男子50米步枪卧射Men's Trap 男子飞碟多向Men's Skeet 男子飞碟双向Archery 射箭现代五项 Modern pentathlon铁人三项 Triathlon。
体育英语常用词汇
体育英语词汇表The Glossary of Professional Englishfor Sports MajorGeneral Terms 一般词汇manager 经纪人instructor教练,技术指导guide 领队trainer助理教练professional职业运动员amateur业余运动员,爱好者enthusiast, fan迷,爱好者favourite可望取胜者(美作:favorite) outsider无取胜希望者championship冠军赛,锦标赛champion冠军record纪录record holder 纪录创造者ace网球赛中的一分Winter Olympics冬季奥林匹克运动会Universiade世界大学生运动会stadium运动场track 跑道ring圈ground, field场地pitch(足球、橄榄球)场地court网球场team, side队referee, umpire (网球.棒球)裁判linesman, touch judge (橄榄球)裁判contestant, competitor, player 运动员Olympic Games, Olympics 奥林匹克运动会田径（Track and Field）Athletics田race跑middle-distancerace中长跑long-distancerunner长跑运动员sprint短跑(美作:dash)the 400-metre hurdles 400米栏marathon马拉松decathlon十项全能cross-countryrace越野跑jump跳跃jumping跳跃运动high jump跳高long jump跳远(美语:broadjump) triple jump, hop step and jump三级跳polevault撑竿跳throw投掷throwing投掷运动putting the shot, shot-put推铅球throwing the discus掷铁饼throwing the hammer掷链球篮球词汇BASKETBALLBasketball 篮球运动；篮球backboard 篮板backcourt 球场的后场backcourtman 后卫ball control 控球cornerman 前锋behind-the-back pass 背后传球charge 撞人center 中锋chest pass 胸前传球clean shot 空心球cager <美俚>篮球运动员double foul 双方犯规dribble 运球foul shot 罚球free throw 罚球free throw lane 罚球区free throw line 罚球线guard 后卫full-court press 全场紧逼goal 投篮hack 打手犯规排球(volleyball)volleyball court排球场地fish dive鱼跃court一方场区over float钩手飘球opponent's court对方场区direct spike一次扣杀service area发球区overarm pass上手传球attack line进攻线windmill smash钩手扣球official's tribune裁判台spike off the block打手出界vertical rod标志杆dink spike轻扣、吊球back line端线abnormal substitution非正常换人back zone后区action of blocking拦网动作attack zone进攻区action of giving缓冲动作alignment with the ball封扣球alternate position spike位置差(扣球) alternation轮流发球arch传高球arch back体后屈attack攻球attack area进攻区attacker攻击手attacking shot攻击性发球attack line进攻线attack man攻击手attack receive接攻击球attack zone进攻区back TK后排队员back corner后取角back court position后排位置back field play后排队员antenna标志杆足球（football）场地名称篇field / pitch 足球场midfield 中场kickoff circle / center circle 中圈backfield 后场halfway line 中线touchline / sideline 边线goal line 球门线end line 底线penalty mark （点球）罚球点penalty area 禁区（罚球区）goal area 小禁区（球门区）球队称谓篇coach 教练head coach 主教练football player足球运动员referee 裁判lineman 巡边员captain / leader 队长forward / striker 前锋midfielder 前卫left midfielder 左前卫right midfielder 右前卫attacking midfielder 攻击型前卫（前腰）defending midfielder 防守型前卫（后腰）center forward 中锋full back 后卫center back 中后卫left back 左后卫right back 右后卫sweeper 清道夫，拖后中卫goalkeeper / goalie 守门员cheer team 拉拉队足球技术篇kick-off 开球bicycle kick / overhead kick 倒钩球chest-high ball 半高球corner ball / corner 角球goal kick 球门球handball 手球header 头球penalty kick 点球place kick 定位球hat-trick 帽子戏法free kick 任意球own goal 乌龙球direct free kick 直接任意球indirect free kick 间接任意球stopping 停球chesting 胸部停球long pass 长传pass 传球short pass 短传cross pass 横传spot pass 球传到位consecutive passes 连续传球take a pass 接球flank pass 边线传球lobbing pass 高吊传球triangular pass 三角传球shoot 射门volley pass 凌空传球slide tackle 铲球block tackle 正面抢截rolling pass / ground pass 地滚球flying header 跳起顶球clearance kick 解围close-range shot 近射long shot 远射offside 越位throw-in 掷界外球body check 阻挡fair charge 合理冲撞diving header 鱼跃顶球dribbling 盘球，带球clean catching（守门员）接高球finger-tip save（守门员）托救球offside 越位deceptive movement 假动作break through 突破kick-out 踢出界足球战术篇set the pace 掌握进攻节奏ward off an assault 击退一次攻势break up an attack 破坏一次攻势disorganize the defence 搅乱防守total football 全攻全守足球战术open football 拉开的足球战术off-side trap 越位战术wing play 边锋战术time wasting tactics 拖延战术4-3-3 formation 433阵型4-4-2 formation 442阵型beat the offside trap 反越位成功foul 犯规technical foul 技术犯规break loose 摆脱control the midfield 控制中场set a wall 筑人墙close-marking defence 盯人防守比赛方式篇half-time interval 中场休息round robin 循环赛group round robin 小组循环赛extra time 加时赛elimination match 淘汰赛injury time 伤停补时golden goal / sudden death 金球制，突然死亡法quarterfinal 四分之一决赛eighth-final 八分之一决赛semi-final 半决赛final match 决赛preliminary match 预赛one-sided game 一边倒的比赛competition regulations 比赛条例disqualification 取消比赛资格match ban 禁赛命令doping test 药检draw / sortition 抽签send a player off 判罚出场red card 红牌yellow card 黄牌goal 球门，进球数draw 平局goal drought 进球荒ranking 排名（名次）乒乓球（Table Tennis）back court远台backhand chop反手削球middle court中台backhand drive反手抽球short court近台backhand smash反手扣球center中线back straight反手直线球corner of table台角backhand loop drive反手弧圈球pole网柱attack on both side两面攻、左右开攻full court全台chop削球edge of table台的边缘accelerated loop前冲弧圈球front edge of table球台端线accuracy命中率centre zone (球台)中区advantage server发球者佔先net zone (球台)近网区again再平分receiver’s left half court接球员的左半区advice to players during play场外指导receiver’s right half court接球员的右半区all cut以削球为主的战术goal zone底线区amplitude of swing挥拍的幅度angled backhand block反手斜线推挡angle shot斜线球angle the bat调整排形angle the drive抽出角度来attack after service发球抢攻attacking player攻击型选手attacking role进攻作用attacking service进攻性发球attack on both sides两面攻back court远台attack point进攻位置、攻击点、进攻时机backhand attack and counter attack反手对攻back cross反手斜线球backhand attacking play反手进攻打法backhand attacking rally反手连续攻球backhand backspin service发反手下旋球backhand block反手推挡backhand chop反手削球backhand block with forehand左推右攻、右推左攻健美操（gymnastics）The World Sports Aerobics Championships 世界健美操锦标赛sports aerobics竞技健美操code of point 评分规则drawing lots 抽签start order 出场顺序training area 训练场地walk over 弃权competition area 比赛场地waiting area 等候场地music 音乐uniform 出场服attire 着装wrong attire 错误着装prohibited move 违例动作podium 赛台protests 抗议disqualification 取消资格award prize 发奖warnings 警告meeting 会议age 年龄nationality 国籍schedule时间表judge裁判head of judge 裁判长jury 仲裁judge panel 高级裁判组line judge 视线裁判time judge 计时裁判artistic judge 艺术裁判categories项目individual women 女单individual men 男单mixed pair 混双trio 三人groups 六人（集体）team 团体scoring得分total score 总分final score 最后得分deduction 减分artistic score 艺术分execution score 完成分difficulty score 难度分fall 失误technical技术choreography 动作设计participant 参赛者movement combination 动作组合movement pattern 操化动作element 难度动作transition 过渡动作linking 连接动作syncopate 切分（嗒拍）musicality 乐感rhythmic 节奏intensity 强度interaction 配合low-impact 低强度hi-impact 高强度creativity 创造性take-off 起跳precision 准确性technical skill 技术技巧showmanship 表现力presentation 表演confidence 自信心projection 感染力synchronization 一致性expression 表情values 分值horizontal 水平方向power 爆发力balance 平衡force 力量speed 速度static strength 静力性力量dynamic strength 动力性力量co-ordination 协调性muscles 肌肉alignment 姿态asymmetry 不对称动作flexibility 柔韧性routine 成套动作variety 多样性formations 队形twist 倾斜转体turn 垂直转体jump 双脚起跳leap 单脚起跳timing 合拍action 动作lift 托举steps 步伐march 踏步jmping jack 开合跳knee lift 吸腿跳skip 弹踢腿跳jog 后踢腿跳lunge 弓步跳kick 踢腿武术（Wushu）hook 钩chikung飞功rapier剑cudgel棍free combat散打dagger匕首shield盾double双剑fist position拳法fork叉ape form猿形apparent close如封似闭armed combat器械对练at eye level与眼平at nose level与鼻平backhand stroke in bow step上步盖掌backward falling仰身跌backward somersault倒毛跟斗balance平衡balance with one knee raised提膝平衡balancing exercise平衡练习against one who grabs your breast摸胸反击法against one who grabs your breast shoulders from behind抓肩反击法against one who seizes one of your handsface to face正面抓单手反击法against one who seizes one of your hands from behind身后抓单手反击法网球（Tennis）tennis网球运动lawn tennis草地网球运动grass court草地网球场racket 球拍racket press球拍夹gut, string（球拍的）弦line ball 触线球baseline ball 底线球sideline ball 边线球straight ball 直线球down-the-line shot 边线直线球crosscourt斜线球high ball,lob 高球low ball低球long shot长球short shot短球cut削球smash 抽球jump smash跃起抽球spin旋转球low drive抽低球volley截击空中球low volley低截球deep ball深球heavy ball重球net 落网球flat stroke平击球flat drive平抽球let重发球fluke,set-up,easy 机会球ground stroke 击触地球wide打出边线的球overhead smash, overhand smash 高球扣杀game局set盘fifteen all一平thirty all二平forty all三平deuce局末平分, 盘末平局love game 一方得零分的一局double fault双误, 两次发球失误‘not up’两跳，还击前球着地两次service line发球线fore court前场back court后场centre mark中点server发球员receiver接球员射箭运动专业术语archery射箭adjustable可调整箭台arrow箭advance junge向前一步弓箭步arrow carrier箭筒a guide for marking瞄准引导器arrow case箭袋alignment瞄准基线boss靶垫allocation of targets分配靶位bow弓aluminum arrow合金铝箭blue zone蓝区amber light琥珀灯光(计时信号) buttress靶anchor固定姿势(拉满弓后的) chestplate护胸anchoring确定拉弦手固定点的技术cord弓弦anchor point拉弦手固定点address the taret侧身向靶瞄准aquatic target水中靶arbalest弩(中世纪)archer-angler 弓箭射鱼者animal picture target动物形象靶address站立(准备姿势)archer deer season射鹿季节archery field射箭场赛马英语词汇Riding and Horse Riding 赛马riding 骑马racecourse, racetrack 跑马场,赛马场jockey, polo 马球rider 马球运动员show jumping competition 跳跃赛steeplechase 障碍赛fence 障碍trotter 快跑的马体育运动分类词汇表1swimming 游泳swimming pool 游泳池changing room 更衣室shower 淋浴diving platform 跳台ten-meter platform 10米跳台five-meter platform 5米跳台three-meter springboard 3米跳板one-meter springboard 1米跳板diving pool 跳水池non-swimmer's pool 浅水池swimmer's pool 深水池starting block 出发台starting dive 出发起跳rope with cork floats 水线swimming lane 泳道touching the finishing line 终点触线timekeeper 计时员lifesaver, lifeguard 救生员land drill 陆上练习breaststroke 蛙泳crawl stroke 爬泳back stroke 仰泳side stroke 侧泳butterfly stroke 蝶泳dolphin butterfly stroke 海豚式蝶泳treading water 踩水underwater swimming 潜泳swimming pool with artificial waves 人工海浪泳池artificial waves 人工海浪swimming trunks 泳裤swimsuit, swimming suit 泳衣swimming cap 泳帽bikini 比基尼泳衣bikini top 比基尼乳罩bikini bottom 比基尼式泳裤surfing 冲浪surfboard 冲浪板water ski 滑水橇体育运动分类词汇表2Words of Sports: Riding and Horse Riding 赛马riding骑马racecourse, racetrack 跑马场,赛马场jockey, polo 马球rider马球运动员show jumping competition 跳跃赛steeplechase 障碍赛fence障碍trotter快跑的马car车类运动Words of Sports: Bicycle Motorcycle 自行车，摩托车velodrome, cycling stadium 自行车赛车场road race公路赛race计时赛chase追逐赛motorcycle, motorbike 摩托车racing car 赛车racing driver 赛车驾驶员rally汽车拉力赛Words of Sports: Water Sports 水上运动swimming pool 游泳池swimming游泳medley relay混合泳crawl爬泳breaststroke蛙式backstroke仰式freestyle自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving competition 跳水water polo水球water skiing水橇rowing划船canoe划艇boat race赛艇yacht游艇kayak皮船sailing帆船运动outboard boat 船外马达Games and Competitions 球类运动football足球rugby橄榄球basketball 篮球volleyball 排球tennis网球baseball垒球handball手球hockey曲棍球golf高尔夫球cricket 板球ice hockey 冰球goalkeeper 球门员centre kick 中线发球goal kick球门发球throw in, line-out 边线发球to score a goal 射门得分to convert a try 对方球门线后触地得分batsman板球运动员batter击球运动员men's singles 单打运动员in the mixed doubles 混合双打体育运动分类词汇表3Individual Sports 体育项目gymnastics体操gymnastic apparatus 体操器械horizontal bar单杠parallel bars 双杠rings吊环trapeze秋千wall bars肋木side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马weight-lifting 举重weights 重量级boxing拳击Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤hold, lock揪钮judo柔道fencing击剑winter sports冬季运动skiing滑雪ski 滑雪板downhill race速降滑雪赛,滑降slalom障碍滑雪ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛ski jump跳高滑雪ice skating滑冰figure skating花样滑冰roller skating滑旱冰bobsleigh, bobsled雪橇Athletics 竞技race跑middle-distance race 中长跑long-distance runner 长跑运动员sprint短跑(美作:dash)the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏marathon马拉松decathlon十项cross-country race越野跑jump跳跃jumping跳跃运动high jump跳高long jump跳远(美作:broad jump) triple jump,hop step and jump 三级跳pole vault 撑竿跳throw投掷throwing投掷运动putting the shot,shot put 推铅球throwing the discus掷铁饼throwing the hammer掷链球throwing the javelin 掷标枪walk竞走奥运体育项目中英对照acrobatic gymnastics技巧运动athletics/track & field田径beach海滩boat race赛艇bobsleigh, bobsled雪橇boxing拳击canoe slalom激流划船canoe赛艇chess象棋cricket板球cycling自行车diving跳水downhill race速降滑雪赛,滑降dragon-boat racing赛龙船dressage盛装舞步equestrian骑马fencing击剑figure skating花样滑冰football(英语)/soccer(美语) 足球freestyle自由式gliding; sailplaning 滑翔运动golf高尔夫球Greece-Roman wrestling古典式摔跤gymnastic apparatus体操器械gymnastics体操handball手球hockey曲棍球hold, lock揪钮horizontal bar单杠hurdles; hurdle race跨栏比赛huttlecock kicking踢毽子ice skating滑冰indoor室内item Archery箭术judo柔道jumping障碍kayak皮划艇mat exercises垫上运动modern pentathlon现代五项运动mountain bike山地车parallel bars双杠polo马球relative work造型跳伞relay race; relay接力rings吊环roller skating滑旱冰rowing 划船rugb橄榄球sailing帆船shooting射击side horse, pommelled hors鞍马ski jump跳高滑雪ski jumping competition跳高滑雪比赛ski滑雪板skiing滑雪slalom障碍滑雪softball垒球surfing冲浪swimming游泳table tennis乒乓球taekwondo跆拳道tennis网球toxophily射箭track赛道trampoline蹦床trapeze秋千triathlon铁人三项tug-of-war拔河volleyball排球badminton羽毛球baseball棒球basketball篮球walking; walking race竞走wall bars肋木water polo水球weightlifting 举重weights 重量级winter sports 冬季运动wrestling 摔交yacht 游艇Men's 10m Platform 男子10米跳台Women's Taekwondo Over 67kg 女子67公斤级以上跆拳道Women's Athletics 20km Walk 女子20公里竟走Men's Diving Synchronized 3m Springboard 男子3米跳板Women's Diving 3m Springboard 女子3米跳板Women's Diving Synchronized 10m Platform 女子10米跳台Men's Wrestling Greco-Roman 58kg 男子58公斤古典摔交Men's Diving 3m Springboard 男子3米跳板Men's Artistic Gymnastics Parallel Bars 竞技体操男子双杠Women's Artistic Gymnastics Beam 竞技体操女子自由体操Men's Table Tennis Singles 男子乒乓单打Women's Diving 10m Platform 女子10米跳台Women's Artistic Gymnastics Uneven Bars 竞技体操女子跳马Women's Table Tennis Singles 女子乒乓单打Men's Badminton Singles 男子羽毛球单打Women's Badminton Doubles 女子羽毛球双打Men's Diving Synchronized 10m Platform 跳水男子10米跳台Women's Diving Synchronized 3m Springboard 跳水女子3米跳板。
关于运动的英语词汇
乒乓球Table tennis篮球Basketball体操Gymnastics跑步Running自行车Cycling滑雪Skiing1．体操 gymnastics 2．游泳 swimming 3．击剑 fencing4．举重 weightlifting 5．棒球 baseball6．篮球 basketball 7．排球 volleyball 8．乒乓球 table tennis 9．足球 soccer10．跳水 diving11．马球 polo12．水球 water polo 13．垒球 softball 14．网球 tennis 15．赛艇 canoe 16．冲浪 surfing 17．自行车 cycling 18．羽毛球 badminton 19．田径 track and field 20．手球 handball 21．摔交 wrestling 22．拳击 boxing 23．射箭 toxophily24．射击 shooting25．柔道 judo26．骑马 equestrian27．曲棍球 hockeyfootball 足球rugby 橄榄球basketball 篮球volleyball 排球tennis 网球baseball 垒球handball 手球hockey 曲棍球golf 高尔夫球cricket 板球ice hockey 冰球gymnastics 体操horizontal bar 单杠parallel bars 双杠rings 吊环side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马weight-lifting 举重boxing 拳击Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤judo 柔道fencing 击剑skiing 滑雪downhill race 速降滑雪赛,滑降slalom 障碍滑雪ski jump 跳高滑雪figure skating 花样滑冰roller skating 滑旱冰middle-distance race 中长跑sprint 短跑 (美作:dash)the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏marathon 马拉松decathlon 十项cross-country race 越野跑high jump 跳高long jump 跳远 (美作:broad jump) triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳pole vault 撑竿跳throw 投掷throwing 投掷运动putting the shot, shot put 推铅球throwing the discus 掷铁饼throwing the hammer 掷链锤throwing the javelin 掷标枪walk 竞走swimming 游泳medley relay 混合泳crawl 爬泳breaststroke 蛙式backstroke 仰式freestyle 自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving competition 跳水water polo 水球rowing 划船canoe 划艇boat race 赛艇yacht 游艇kayak 皮船sailing 帆船运动jockey, polo 马球1. 水上运动比赛词汇swimming 游泳medley relay 混合泳crawl 爬泳breaststroke 蛙式backstroke 仰式freestyle 自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving competition 跳水rowing 划船canoe 划艇boat race 赛艇2. 球类运动比赛词汇football 足球rugby 橄榄球basketball 篮球volleyball 排球tennis 网球baseball 垒球handball 手球hockey 曲棍球golf 高尔夫球in the mixed doubles 混合双打3. 体育项目比赛词汇gymnastics 体操weight-lifting举重weights 重量级boxing 拳击jodo 柔道fencing 击剑winter sports 冬季运动skiing 滑雪ski 滑雪板ice skating 滑冰figure skating 花样滑冰roller skating 滑旱冰bobsleigh, bobsled 雪橇4. 竞技比赛词汇long jump 跳远 (美作:broad jump)triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳pole vault 撑竿跳throw 投掷throwing 投掷运动putting the shot, shot put 推铅球throwing the javelin 掷标枪walk 竞走race 跑middle-distance race 中长跑long-distance runner 长跑运动员sprint 短跑 (美作:dash)the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏marathon 马拉松decathlon 十项cross-country race 越野跑jump 跳跃jumping 跳跃运动high jump 跳高5. 一般词汇manager 经纪人instructor 教练,技术指导guide 领队trainer 助理教练referee, umpire (网球.棒球)裁判linesman, touch judge (橄榄球)裁判contestant, competitor, player 运动员professional 职业运动员amateur 业余运动员,爱好者Olympic Games, Olympics 奥林匹克运动会Winter Olympics 冬季奥林匹克运动会stadium 运动场track 跑道ring 圈ground, field 场地pitch (足球、橄榄球)场地court 网球场team, side 队。
体育英语词汇和术语
体育英语词汇和术语体育运动已经成为全球最受欢迎的娱乐活动之一。
为了更好地理解和享受这些运动，我们需要学习相关的英语术语和词汇。
下面是一些体育英语词汇和术语的介绍。
足球（Football）•Goalkeeper：守门员•Defender：后卫•Midfielder：中场球员•Forward：前锋•Offside：越位•Penalty：点球•Corner kick：角球•Free kick：任意球•Yellow card：黄牌警告•Red card：红牌罚下篮球（Basketball）•Center：中锋•Forward：前锋•Guard：后卫•Dribble：运球•Jump shot：跳投•Lay-up：上篮•Rebound：篮板球•Assist：助攻•Turnover：失误•Personal foul：个人犯规网球（Tennis）•Serve：发球•Forehand：正手•Backhand：反手•Volley：截击•Ace：一发制胜球•Deuce：平局•Advantage：优势局•Break point：破发点•Double fault：双误游泳（Swimming）•Freestyle：自由泳•Breaststroke：蛙泳•Backstroke：仰泳•Butterfly：蝶泳•Dive：跳水•Lap：全程泳•Stroke：游泳姿势•Flip turn：翻身转弯•Medley：混合泳田径（Track and field）•Sprint：短跑•Long-distance running：长跑•Hurdles：栏架赛跑•High jump：跳高•Long jump：跳远•Shot put：铅球•Discus throw：铁饼•Javelin throw：标枪•Pole vault：撑杆跳排球（Volleyball）•Setter：组织进攻的球员•Spiker：扣球手•Blocker：拦网手•Serve：发球•Pass：传球•Dig：救球•Ace：直接得分的发球•Side out：得分换发球权•Net violation：触网犯规以上列举了常见的体育词汇和术语。
英语常用体育方面词汇
∙General Terms 一般词汇∙Athletics 竞技∙Individual Sports 体育项目∙Games and Competitions 球类运动∙Water Sports 水上运动∙Bicycles and Motorcycles 自行车和摩托∙Riding and Horse Races 赛马∙Tennis 网球∙Swimming 游泳∙Football 足球∙Baseball & Softball 棒球和垒球∙Wrestling 搏击类竞技∙Basketball 篮球∙Boxing 拳击General Terms 一般词汇manager 经纪人instructor 教练,技术指导guide 领队trainer 助理教练referee, umpire (网球.棒球)裁判linesman, touch judge (橄榄球)裁判contestant, competitor, player 运动员professional 职业运动员amateur 业余运动员,爱好者enthusiast, fan 迷,爱好者favourite 可望取胜者(美作:favorite)outsider 无取胜希望者championship 冠军赛,锦标赛champion 冠军record 纪录record holder 纪录创造者ace 网球赛中的一分Olympic Games, Olympics 奥林匹克运动会Winter Olympics 冬季奥林匹克运动会stadium 运动场track 跑道ring 圈ground, field 场地pitch (足球、橄榄球)场地court 网球场team, side 队竞技性运动competitive sport用粉笔记下（分数等）；达到，得到chalk up出名make one's mark体育项目（尤指重要比赛）event体育PE (Physical Education)体格、体质physique培训groom余的，带零头的odd年少者junior残疾人the handicapped/disabled学龄前儿童preschool全体；普通；一般at large平均寿命life expectancy复兴revitalize使有系统；整理systemize历史悠久的time-honored跳板spring-board秋千swing石弓，弩crossbow（比赛等的）观众spectator取得进展make headway体育大国/强国sporting/sports power与...有关系，加入be affiliated to/with落后lag behind武术martial arts五禽戏five-animal exercises体育运动physical culture and sports增强体质to strengthen one's physique可喜的，令人满意的gratifying称号，绰号label涌现出来to come to the fore源源不断a steady flow of队伍contingent又红又专/思想好，业务精to be both socialist-minded and vocationally proficient体育界sports circle(s)承担义务to undertake obligation黑马dark horse冷门an unexpected winner; dark horse爆冷门to produce an unexpected winner发展体育运动，增强人民体质Promote physical culture and build up the people's health 锻炼身体，保卫祖国Build up a good physique to defend the country为祖国争光to win honors for the motherland胜不骄，败不馁Do not become cocky/be dizzy with success, nor downcast over/discouraged by defeat.体育道德sportsmanship打出水平，打出风格up to one's best level in skill and style of play竞技状态好in good form失常to lose one's usual form比分领先to outscore打成平局to draw/to tie/to play even/to level the score失利to lose中华人民共和国运动委员会（国家体委）Physical Culture and Sports Commission of the PRC (State Physical Culture and Sports Commission)中华全国体育总会All-China Sports Federation国际奥林匹克委员会International Olympic Committee少年业余体育学校youth spare-time sports school, youth amateur athletic school辅导站coaching center体育中心sports center/complex竞赛信息中心competition information center运动会sports meet; athletic meeting; games全国运动会National Games世界大学生运动会World University Games; Universiade比赛地点competition/sports venue(s)国际比赛international tournament邀请赛invitational/invitational tournament锦标赛championship东道国host country/nation体育场stadium; sports field/ground体育馆gymnasium, gym; indoor stadium比赛场馆competition gymnasiums and stadiums练习场馆training gymnasiums操场playground; sports ground; drill ground体育活动sports/sporting activities体育锻炼physical training体育锻炼标准standard for physical training体育疗法physical exercise therapy; sports therapy广播操setting-up exercises to music课/工间操physical exercises during breaks体育工作者physical culture workers, sports organizer运动爱好者sports fan/enthusiast观众spectator啦啦队cheering-section啦啦队长cheer-leader国家队national team种子队seeded team主队home team客队visiting team教练员coach裁判员referee, umpire裁判长chief referee团体项目team event单项individual event男子项目men's event女子项目women's event冠军champion; gold medalist全能冠军all-round champion亚军running-up; second; silver medalist第三名third; bronze medalist世界纪录保持者world-record holder运动员athlete; sportsman种子选手seeded player; seed优秀选手top-ranking/topnotch athlete田径运动track and field; athletics田赛field events竞赛track events跳高high jump撑杆跳高pole jump; polevault跳远long/broad jump三级跳远hop, step and jump; triple jump标枪javelin throw铅球shot put铁饼discus throw链球hammer throw马拉松赛跑Marathon (race)接力relay race; relay跨栏比赛hurdles; hurdle race竞走walking; walking race体操gymnastics自由体操floor/free exercises技巧运动acrobatic gymnastics垫上运动mat exercises单杠horizontal bar双杠parallel bars高低杠uneven bars; high-low bars吊环rings跳马vaulting horse鞍马pommel horse平衡木balance beam球类运动ball games足球football; soccer足球场field; pitch篮球basketball篮球场basketball court排球volleyball乒乓球table tennis; ping pong乒乓球拍racket; bat羽毛球运动badminton羽毛球shuttlecock; shuttle球拍racket网球tennis棒球baseball垒球softball棒/垒球场baseball(soft ball)field/ground 手球handball手球场handball field曲棍球hockey; field hockey冰上运动ice sports冰球运动ice hockey冰球场rink冰球puck; rubber速度滑冰speed skating花样滑冰figure skating冰场skating rink; ice rink人工冰场artificial ice stadium滑雪skiing速度滑雪cross country ski racing高山滑雪alpine skiing水上运动water/acquatic sports水上运动中心aquatic sports center水球（运动）water polo水球场playing pool滑水water-skiing冲浪surfing游泳swimming游泳池swimming pool游泳馆natatorium自由泳freestyle; crawl (stroke)蛙泳breaststroke侧泳sidestroke蝶泳butterfly (stroke)海豚式dolphin stroke/kick蹼泳fin swimming跳水diving跳台跳水platform diving跳板跳水springboard diving赛艇运动rowing滑艇/皮艇canoeing帆船运动yachting; sailing赛龙船dragon-boat racing室内运动indoor sports举重weightlifting重量级heavyweight中量级middleweight轻量级lightweight拳击boxing摔交wresting击剑fencing射击shooting靶场shooting range射箭archery拳术quanshu; barehanded exercise; Chinese boxing 气功qigong; breathing exercises自行车运动cycling; cycle racing赛车场（自行车等的）倾斜赛车场cycling track 室内自行车赛场indoor velodrome摩托运动motorcycling登山运动mountaineering; mountain-climbing骑术horsemanship赛马场equestrian park国际象棋(international) chess特级大师grandmaster象棋xiangqi; Chinese chessAthletics 竞技race 跑middle-distance race 中长跑long-distance runner 长跑运动员sprint 短跑(美作:dash)the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏marathon 马拉松decathlon 十项cross-country race 越野跑jump 跳跃jumping 跳跃运动high jump 跳高long jump 跳远(美作:broad jump)triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳pole vault 撑竿跳throw 投掷throwing 投掷运动putting the shot, shot put 推铅球throwing the discus 掷铁饼throwing the hammer 掷链锤throwing the javelin 掷标枪walk 竞走Individual Sports 体育项目gymnastics 体操gymnastic apparatus 体操器械horizontal bar 单杠parallel bars 双杠rings 吊环trapeze 秋千wall bars 肋木side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马weight-lifting 举重weights 重量级boxing 拳击Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤hold, lock 揪钮judo 柔道fencing 击剑winter sports 冬季运动skiing 滑雪ski 滑雪板downhill race 速降滑雪赛,滑降slalom 障碍滑雪ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛ski jump 跳高滑雪ice skating 滑冰figure skating 花样滑冰roller skating 滑旱冰bobsleigh, bobsled 雪橇Games and Competitions 球类运动football 足球rugby 橄榄球basketball 篮球volleyball 排球tennis 网球baseball 垒球handball 手球hockey 曲棍球golf 高尔夫球cricket 板球ice hockey 冰球goalkeeper 球门员centre kick 中线发球goal kick 球门发球throw in, line-out 边线发球to score a goal 射门得分to convert a try 对方球门线后触地得分batsman 板球运动员batter 击球运动员men's singles 单打运动员in the mixed doubles 混合双打Water Sports 水上运动swimming pool 游泳池swimming 游泳medley relay 混合泳crawl 爬泳breaststroke 蛙式backstroke 仰式freestyle 自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving competition 跳水water polo 水球water skiing 水橇rowing 划船canoe 划艇boat race 赛艇yacht 游艇kayak 皮船sailing 帆船运动outboard boat 船外马达Bicycles and Motorcycles 自行车和摩托车car 车类运动velodrome, cycling stadium 自行车赛车场road race 公路赛race 计时赛chase 追逐赛motorcycle, motorbike 摩托车racing car 赛车racing driver 赛车驾驶员Riding and Horse Races 赛马riding 骑马racecourse, racetrack 跑马场,赛马场jockey, polo 马球rider 马球运动员show jumping competition 跳跃赛steeplechase 障碍赛fence 障碍trotter 快跑的马T ennis 网球tennis 网球运动lawn tennis 草地网球运动grass court 草地网球场racket 球拍racket press 球拍夹gut, string （球拍的）弦line ball 触线球baseline ball 底线球sideline ball 边线球straight ball 直线球down-the-line shot 边线直线球crosscourt 斜线球high ball, lob 高球low ball 低球long shot 长球short shot 短球cut 削球smash 抽球jump smash 跃起抽球spin 旋转球low drive 抽低球volley 截击空中球low volley 低截球deep ball 深球heavy ball 重球net 落网球flat stroke 平击球flat drive 平抽球let 重发球fluke, set-up, easy 机会球ground stroke 击触地球wide 打出边线的球overhead smash, overhand smash 高球扣杀game 局set 盘fifteen all 一平thirty all 二平forty all 三平deuce 局末平分, 盘末平局love game 一方得零分的一局double fault 双误, 两次发球失误‘not up’, 两跳，还击前球着地两次service line 发球线fore court 前场back court 后场centre mark 中点server 发球员receiver 接球员rally 汽车拉力赛Swimming 游泳swimming pool 游泳池changing room 更衣室shower 淋浴diving platform 跳台ten-meter platform 10米跳台five-meter platform 5米跳台three-meter springboard 3米跳板one-meter springboard 1米跳板diving pool 跳水池non-swimmer's pool 浅水池swimmer's pool 深水池starting block 出发台starting dive 出发起跳rope with cork floats 水线swimming lane 泳道touching the finishing line 终点触线timekeeper 计时员lifesaver, lifeguard 救生员land drill 陆上练习breaststroke 蛙泳crawl stroke 爬泳back stroke 仰泳side stroke 侧泳butterfly stroke 蝶泳dolphin butterfly stroke 海豚式蝶泳treading water 踩水underwater swimming 潜泳swimming pool with artificial waves 人工海浪泳池artificial waves 人工海浪swimming trunks 泳裤swimsuit, swimming suit 泳衣swimming cap 泳帽bikini 比基尼泳衣bikini top 比基尼乳罩bikini bottom 比基尼式泳裤surfing 冲浪surfboard 冲浪板water ski 滑水橇Football 足球football, soccer, Association football 足球field, pitch 足球场midfield 中场kick-off circle 中圈half-way line 中线football, eleven 足球队football player 足球运动员goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员back 后卫left 左后卫right back 右后卫centre half back 中卫half back 前卫left half back 左前卫right half back 右前卫forward 前锋centre forward, centre 中锋inside left forward, inside left 左内锋inside right forward, inside right 右内锋outside left forward, outside left 左边锋outside right forward, outside right 右边锋kickoff 开球bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒钩球chest-high ball 平胸球corner ball, corner 角球goal kick 球门球ground ball, grounder 地面球hand ball 手触球header 头球penalty kick 点球spot kick 罚点球free kick 罚任意球throw-in 掷界外球ball handling 控制球block tackle 正面抢截body check 身体阻挡bullt 球门前混战fair charge 合理冲撞chesting 胸部挡球close-marking defence 钉人防守close pass, short pass 短传consecutive passes 连续传球deceptive movement 假动作diving header 鱼跃顶球flying headar 跳起顶球dribbling 盘球finger-tip save （守门员）托救球clean catching （守门员）跳球抓好flank pass 边线传球high lobbing pass 高吊传球scissor pass 交叉传球volley pass 凌空传球triangular pass 三角传球rolling pass, ground pass 滚地传球slide tackle 铲球clearance kick 解除危险的球to shoot 射门grazing shot 贴地射门close-range shot 近射long drive 远射mishit 未射中offside 越位to pass the ball 传球to take a pass 接球spot pass 球传到位to trap 脚底停球to intercept 截球to break through, to beat 带球过人to break loose 摆脱to control the midfield 控制中场to disorganize the defence 破坏防守to fall back 退回to set a wall 筑人墙to set the pace 掌握进攻节奏to ward off an assault 击退一次攻势to break up an attack 破坏一次攻势ball playing skill 控球技术total football 全攻全守足球战术open football 拉开的足球战术off-side trap 越位战术wing play 边锋战术shoot-on-sight tactics 积极的抢射战术time wasting tactics 拖延战术Brazilian formation 巴西阵式，4-2-4 阵式four backs system 四后卫制four-three-three formation 4-3-3 阵式four-two-four formation 4-2-4 阵式red card 红牌（表示判罚出场）yellow card 黄牌（表示警告）Baseball & Softball 棒球和垒球baseball 棒球baseball field, baseball ground 棒球场softball 垒球softball field, softball ground 垒球场infield,diamond 内场outfield 外场fair territory 界内地区foul territory 界外地区foul line 边线base line 垒间线base 垒bag 垒垫, 垒包home base 本垒first base 一垒second base 二垒third base 三垒home plate 本垒板pitcher's plate 投手板pitcher's mound （棒球）投手土墩pitcher's circle （垒球）投手圈batter's box 击球员区on deck circle 击球员准备区catcher's box 接手区coacher's box 跑垒指导员区bench, dug-out 队员席bull-pen 候补投手练习区glove 手套, 分指手套milt 合指手套bat 球棒mask 护面chest protector 护胸leg protector 护腿supporter 护裆helmet 护帽baseball player 棒球运动员softball player 垒球运动员pitcher 投手catcher 接手fielder 守场员baseman 守垒员infielder 内场手first baseman 一垒手second baseman 二垒手third baseman 三垒手shortstop 游击手outfielder 外场手batter, hitter 击球员base-runner 跑垒员batter-runner 击跑员relief pitcher 候援投手designated hitter (DH) 指名击球员coacher 跑垒指导员manager 总教练plate umpire 司球裁判员base umpire 司垒裁判员inning 局次visiting team 先攻队home team 后攻队offensive team 攻队defensive team 守队pitching 投手投球windup position （棒球投手）正面投球法set up position （棒球投手）侧身投球法sling shot （垒球投手）后摆投球法wind mill （垒球投手）绕环投球法8 figure （垒球投手）8字投球法throwing 传球catching 接球fielding 防守batting, hitting 击球base running 跑垒stealing 偷垒sliding 滑垒strike zone 好球区fair ball 界内球foul ball 界外球illegal pitch 不合法投球illegally batted ball 不合法击球bunt 触击球foul tip 擦棒球bunting 触击swing 挥击ground ball, grounder 地滚球liner, line drive 平直球fly ball 腾空球hit, safety hit 安全打one base hit 一垒打two base hit 二垒打three base hit 三垒打home run, homer 本垒打sacrifice hit 牺牲打sacrifice bunt 牺牲触击sacrifice fly 牺牲腾空球squeeze bunt 抢分触击run and hit, hit and run 击跑配合战术safe 安全上垒base on balls 四球安全上垒struck-out 三击出局run,score 得分batting order 击球次序wild pitch （投手）暴投pick-off （投手）牵制跑垒员的传球balk （棒球）投手犯规put-out 接杀out, down, away 出局touch out 触杀force out 封杀assist 助杀run down 夹杀double play, double kill 双杀triple play, triple kill 三杀wild throw 野传球passed ball 接手漏接球ball in play, live ball 继续比赛, 活球ball not in play, dead ball 死球cover 补位back up 策应cut-off 拦接play shallow 近迫防守play deep 後撤防守appeal play 申诉行为called game 有效比赛forfeited game 比赛弃权batting average 安打率fielding average 防守率earned run 投手责任失分complete game 无安打无得分获胜的比赛Wrestling 搏击类竞技Greek-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤wrestler 摔跤运动员standing wrestling 站立摔on-the-ground wrestling 跪撑摔bridge 角力桥free style wrestling 自由式摔跤bar arm with grapevine 锁臂缠腿double leg lock 抱单腿拦腿摔Basketball 篮球球场－court前锋－forwards后卫－guards中锋－center后场－backcourt前场－frontcourt得分后卫－point guard组织后卫－shooting guard大前锋－power forward小前锋－small forward篮框－rim,basket争球－jump ball攻方－offense守方－defence计时器－shot clock打成平分－tie加时赛－overtime（OT）运球－dribbling身前快速运球－speed双手交替运球－crossover身后运球－behind-the-back腿间运球－between－the－leg转身运球－spin传球－pass胸部传球－chest反弹传球－bounce过顶传球－overhead大力传球－baseball－type身后传球－behind－the－back投篮方式－shooting form直接篮下得分－layup大力灌篮－the dunk shot跳投－jump shot勾手投篮－hook shot投篮命中率－field goalds（FGs）三分球命中率－3-point FGs罚球－foul shot罚球线－free throw line篮板－rebound攻方篮板－off.rebounds守方篮板－def.rebounds助攻－assists内线得分－points in paint暂停－time－out卡位－screens人盯人－men－to－men defense区域防守－zone defense盖帽－blocking失误－turnovers撞人犯规－charging阻挡犯规－holding推人犯规－pushing技术犯规－technical offence（fouls）常规赛－regular season季后赛－playoffBoxing 拳击boxer 拳击运动员boxing glove 拳击手套boxing shoe 拳击鞋infighting 近战straight punch 直拳uppercut 上钩拳right hook 右钩拳foul 犯规punch bag 沙袋punch ball 沙球boxing match 拳击比赛referee 裁判员boxing ring 拳击台rope 围绳winner 胜利者loser by a knockout 被击败出局者timekeeper 计时员boxing weights 拳击体重级别light flyweight 48公斤级, 次特轻量级flyweight 51公斤级, 特轻量级bantamweight 54公斤级, 最轻量级featherweight 57公斤级, 次轻量级lightweight 60公斤级, 轻量级light welterweight 63.5公斤级, 轻中量级welterweight 67公斤级, 次中量级light middleweight 71公斤级, 中量级middleweight 75公斤级, 次重量级light heavyweight 81公斤级, 重量级heavyweight 81以上公斤级, 最重量级。
运动英语知识点归纳
运动英语知识点归纳运动英语是指与体育运动相关的词汇、短语以及表达方式。
在运动场上、赛场上或者与体育运动相关的场合，英语作为国际通用语言，在全球范围内扮演着重要的角色。
无论是职业运动员、教练员、裁判员还是体育记者，掌握一些运动英语知识都是十分必要的。
首先，我们来看一下一些常见的运动英语词汇和短语。
1. Sports（体育运动）：- Athletics：田径- Badminton：羽毛球- Baseball：棒球- Basketball：篮球- Boxing：拳击- Cricket：板球- Cycling：骑自行车- Football：足球- Golf：高尔夫球- Gymnastics：体操- Hockey：曲棍球- Judo：柔道- Rugby：橄榄球- Swimming：游泳- Tennis：网球- Volleyball：排球2. Actions（动作）：- Run：跑步- Walk：行走- Jump：跳跃- Throw：投掷- Catch：接球- Shoot：射门- Pass：传球- Dribble：运球- Tackle：铲球- Block：阻止- Score：得分- Win：获胜- Lose：失利- Tie：平局3. Equipment（装备）：- Ball：球- Bat：球拍- Racquet：球拍- Net：网- Goal：球门- Rink：溜冰场- Track：跑道- Gloves：手套- Helmet：头盔- Skates：冰鞋- Swimming goggles：游泳镜- Sports shoes：运动鞋4. Competitions（比赛）：- Championship：锦标赛- Tournament：锦标赛- Match：比赛- Game：比赛- Race：比赛- Olympic Games：奥运会- World Cup：世界杯- Final：决赛- Semifinal：半决赛- Quarterfinal：四分之一决赛- Round robin：循环赛除了上述的词汇和短语，还有一些常用的句型和表达方式。
体育运动 单词
体育运动单词一、球类运动。
1. football.- 英[ˈfʊtbɔːl]- 名词，意为“足球；橄榄球”。
在美式英语中，football通常指橄榄球；在英式英语中，主要指足球。
2. basketball.- 英[ˈbɑːskɪtbɔːl]- 名词，“篮球”。
3. volleyball.- 英[ˈvɒlibɔːl]- 名词，“排球”。
4. tennis.- 英[ˈtenɪs]- 名词，“网球”。
5. table tennis / ping - pong.- table tennis：英[ˈteɪbl tenɪs]；ping - pong：英[ˈpɪŋ pɒŋ]- 名词，都表示“乒乓球”。
6. baseball.- 名词，“棒球”。
二、田径运动。
1. running.- 英[ˈrʌnɪŋ]- 名词，“跑步”；也可作形容词，意为“连续的；流动的”。
2. jumping.- 英[ˈdʒʌmpɪŋ]- 名词，“跳跃”。
3. high jump.- 英[haɪ dʒʌmp]- 名词，“跳高”。
4. long jump.- 英[lɒŋ dʒʌmp]- 名词，“跳远”。
5. race.- 英[reɪs]- 名词，“赛跑；竞赛”；也可作动词，“和…竞赛；参加比赛”。
三、水上运动。
1. swimming.- 名词，“游泳”；也可作形容词，“游泳的”。
2. diving.- 英[ˈdaɪvɪŋ]- 名词，“跳水；潜水”。
3. water polo.- 英[ˈwɔːtəˈpəʊləʊ]- 名词，“水球”。
四、其他运动。
1. boxing.- 英[ˈbɒksɪŋ]- 名词，“拳击”。
2. yoga.- 英[ˈjəʊgə]- 名词，“瑜伽”。
3. cycling.- 英[ˈsaɪklɪŋ]- 名词，“骑自行车”。
4. skiing.- 英[ˈskiːɪŋ]- 名词，“滑雪”。
体育英语词汇汇总
体育英语词汇汇总Sports English Vocabulary:1. Basketball Vocabulary:- Layup: a close-range shot where the player lays the ball up and into the basket- Rebound: when a player retrieves the basketball after a missed shot- Dunk: when a player jumps and forcefully puts the ball through the hoop- Free throw: an uncontested shot from the free-throw line, usually awarded after a foul- Fast break: when a team quickly moves the ball down the court to score before the defense can set up 篮球词汇:- 上篮: 球员将球投进篮筐的一种近距离投篮方式- 篮板球: 当球员在一次投篮未中后重新抢到篮球- 扣篮: 球员跳起并强行将球扣进篮筐- 罚球: 在犯规后，球员可以在罚球线上进行无人防守的投篮- 快攻: 球队迅速推进球到前场得分，防守还未形成2. Soccer Vocabulary:- Goal: when the ball crosses the goal line between the goalposts and under the crossbar- Penalty kick: a free kick awarded after a foul is committed inside the penalty area- Offside: when an attacking player is ahead of the last defender when the ball is played to them- Dribbling: the skill of moving the ball with your feet while keeping it under control- Corner kick: a kick taken from the corner of the field, awarded to the attacking team when the ball goes out ofplay over the defending team's goal line足球词汇:- 进球: 当足球越过球门两根立柱之间并在横梁下方越过球门线时- 点球: 在禁区内犯规后获得的任意球- 越位: 当一名进攻球员在接到球时领先于最后一名防守球员- 盘带: 用脚移动球并控制球的技巧- 角球: 在球场角落处进行的一种定位球，当球出界越过防守球队的球门线时授予进攻球队3. Tennis Vocabulary:- Ace: a serve that the receiver is unable to touch, resulting in a point for the server- Deuce: when the score is tied at 40-40, requiring one player to win two consecutive points to win the game - Love: when a player has a score of zero in a game- Match point: the point that, if won, will end the match- Volley: a shot in which the ball is hit before it bounces on the ground网球词汇:- 王牌球: 接球方无法触及的发球，导致发球方获得一分- 平分: 当比分为40-40时，需要一名球员连胜两分才能赢得比赛- 零分: 球员在比赛中得分为零时- 赛点: 如果赢得的话将结束比赛的点- 战术球: 在球弹地前击打球的一种击球方式4. Swimming Vocabulary:- Backstroke: a swimming stroke performed on the back - Freestyle: a swimming stroke where the swimmer can use any stroke style- Breaststroke: a swimming stroke where the arms and legs move in a circular motion- Butterfly: a swimming stroke performed face down with a simultaneous overhead arm movement- Flip turn: a swimming technique used to quickly change direction at the end of a lap游泳词汇:- 仰泳: 一种在背部进行的游泳姿势- 自由泳: 游泳者可以使用任何游泳姿势的一种游泳姿势- 蛙泳: 游泳者的手臂和腿以循环运动的方式进行的一种游泳姿势- 蝶泳: 一种脸朝下进行的游泳姿势，手臂同时向上运动- 翻滚转向: 一种游泳技巧，用于在游泳一圈结束时快速改变方向5. Track and Field Vocabulary:- Sprint: a short-distance race run at top speed- Hurdles: a race in which runners must jump over a series of hurdles- Long jump: a track and field event where athletes jump as far as possible from a takeoff point- Shot put: a throwing event in which athletes throw a heavy metal ball for distance- High jump: a track and field event in which athletes jump over a horizontal bar田径词汇:- 短跑: 以最高速度奔跑的短距离比赛- 跨栏: 运动员必须跨过一系列栏架的比赛- 跳远: 运动员从起跳点跳跃尽可能远的田径项目- 铅球: 运动员抛出一个重金属球以求尽可能远的田径项目- 跳高: 运动员跳过横放的横杆的田径项目6. Golf Vocabulary:- Birdie: a hole played one stroke under par- Bogey: a hole played one stroke over par- Eagle: a hole played two strokes under par- Tee: the area where the golf ball is initially placed for the first stroke of a hole- Fairway: the part of the golf course between the tee and the green高尔夫球词汇:- 小鸟球: 球洞标准杆以下一杆完成的球洞- 柏忌: 球洞标准杆以上一杆完成的球洞- 鹰: 球洞标准杆以下两杆完成的球洞- 开球区: 高尔夫球洞第一杆击球的初始位置- 球道: 高尔夫球场上在开球区和果岭之间的部分7. Volleyball Vocabulary:- Serve: the act of putting the ball into play to start a rally- Spike: a powerful, downward hit of the ball towards the opponent's court- Block: a defensive play where a player stops the ball from crossing the net- Dig: a defensive move to prevent the ball from touching the court after a spike or powerful hit - Set: a high pass to a teammate who will attempt to spike the ball for a point排球词汇:- 发球: 开始比赛的行为，将球放入场上开始一场回合- 扣球: 将球向对手场地强有力地向下击打的动作- 拦网: 防守动作，球员阻止球越过网- 挡拦: 防守动作，阻止球在扣球或强有力击打后触地- 探头球: 将球高传给队友，队友尝试扣球得分的传球动作8. Baseball Vocabulary:- Home run: a hit that allows the batter to circle all the bases and score a run- Double play: a defensive play that results in two outs during a single play- Pitcher: the player who throws the ball to the batter - Strikeout: when a batter receives three strikes and is out- Infield: the area of the field within the baselines, where the bases are located棒球词汇:- 全垒打: 击球手能够绕过所有垒并得分的一次击球- 双杀: 防守动作，一次比赛中造成两个出局- 投手: 投球给击球手的球员- 三振出局: 击球手接连三次被判三振而出局- 内场: 在垒线内，垒以内的区域9. Cycling Vocabulary:- Peloton: the main group of riders in a road bicycle race- Time trial: a race against the clock, with each rider starting individually- Sprint finish: a short, high-speed race to the finish line- Breakaway: when a rider or group of riders escapes from the main group- Climbing: the act of riding uphill, often a key part of road cycling races自行车词汇:- 主集团: 自行车公路比赛中的主要骑行群体- 计时赛: 与时间赛跑，每名骑行者单独出发- 冲刺终点: 一场短距离、高速度的冲刺比赛- 突围: 骑手或一组骑手从主集团中脱颖而出- 爬坡: 上坡骑行的行为，通常是公路自行车比赛的关键部分10. Ice Hockey Vocabulary:- Power play: a situation where one team has more players on the ice due to a penalty to the opposing team - Hat trick: when a player scores three goals in a single game- Slap shot: a powerful shot in ice hockey, where the player brings the stick back and then slaps the ice with great force- Goaltender: the player who defends the goal and tries to prevent the opposing team from scoring- Faceoff: the method used to begin play at the start of a period or after a stoppage in play冰球词汇:- 优势进攻: 一支球队由于对手球队的犯规而在冰面上拥有更多球员的情况- 帽子戏法: 球员在一场比赛中连续得分三个进球- 冰球: 冰球中的一种强有力射门方式，球员带球杆先向后拉，其后用强力击打冰面- 守门员: 防守球门并试图阻止对手球队得分的球员- 开球: 用于在每节比赛开始或比赛中断后开始比赛的方法以上是体育英语词汇的一些例子，希望对你有帮助。
体育运动英语词汇大全
WOED格式体育运动英语词汇大全GeneralTerms一般词汇manager经纪人instructor教练,技术指导guide领队trainer助理教练referee,umpire(网球.棒球)裁判linesman,touchjudge(橄榄球)裁判contestant,competitor,player运动员professional职业运动员amateur业余运动员,爱好者enthusiast,fan迷,爱好者favourite可望取胜者(美作:favorite)outsider无取胜希望者championship冠军赛,锦标赛champion冠军record纪录recordholder纪录创造者ace网球赛中的一分OlympicGames,Olympics奥林匹克运动会WinterOlympics冬季奥林匹克运动会Universiade世界大学生运动会stadium运动场track跑道ring圈ground,field场地pitch(足球、橄榄球)场地court网球场team,side队Football足球football,soccer,Associationfootball足球field,pitch足球场midfield中场kick-offcircle中圈half-wayline中线football,eleven足球队footballplayer足球运动员goalkeeper,goaltender,goalie守门员back后卫left左后卫rightback右后卫centrehalfback中卫halfback前卫WOED格式lefthalfback左前卫righthalfback右前卫forward前锋centreforward,centre中锋insideleftforward,insideleft左内锋insiderightforward,insideright右内锋outsideleftforward,outsideleft左边锋outsiderightforward,outsideright右边锋kick-off开球bicyclekick,overheadkick倒钩球chest-highball平胸球cornerball,corner角球goalkick球门球groundball,grounder地面球handball手触球header头球penaltykick点球spotkick罚点球freekick罚任意球throw-in掷界外球ballhandling控制球blocktackle正面抢截bodycheck身体阻挡bullt球门前混战faircharge合理冲撞chesting胸部挡球close-markingdefence钉人防守closepass,shortpass短传consecutivepasses连续传球deceptivemovement假动作divingheader鱼跃顶球flyingheadar跳起顶球dribbling盘球finger-tipsave（守门员）托救球cleancatching（守门员）跳球抓好flankpass边线传球highlobbingpass高吊传球scissorpass交叉传球volleypass凌空传球triangularpass三角传球rollingpass,groundpass滚地传球slidetackle铲球clearancekick解除危险的球toshoot射门WOED格式grazingshot贴地射门close-rangeshot近射longdrive远射mishit未射中offside越位topasstheball传球totakeapass接球spotpass球传到位totrap脚底停球tointercept截球tobreakthrough,tobeat带球过人tobreakloose摆脱tocontrolthemidfield控制中场todisorganizethedefence破坏防守tofallback退回tosetawall筑人墙tosetthepace掌握进攻节奏towardoffanassault击退一次攻势tobreakupanattack破坏一次攻势ballplayingskill控球技术totalfootball全攻全守足球战术openfootball拉开的足球战术off-sidetrap越位战术wingplay边锋战术shoot-on-sighttactics积极的抢射战术timewastingtactics拖延战术Brazilianformation巴西阵式，4-2-4阵式fourbackssystem四后卫制four-three-threeformation4-3-3阵式four-two-fourformation4-2-4阵式redcard红牌（表示判罚出场）yellowcard黄牌（表示警告）Tennis网球tennis网球运动lawntennis草地网球运动grasscourt草地网球场racket球拍racketpress球拍夹gut,string（球拍的）弦lineball触线球baselineball底线球sidelineball边线球straightball直线球down-the-lineshot边线直线球crosscourt斜线球highball,lob高球lowball低球longshot长球shortshot短球cut削球smash抽球jumpsmash跃起抽球spin旋转球lowdrive抽低球volley截击空中球lowvolley低截球deepball深球heavyball重球net落网球flatstroke平击球flatdrive平抽球let重发球fluke,set-up,easy机会球groundstroke击触地球wide打出边线的球overheadsmash,overhandsmash高球扣杀game局set盘fifteenall一平thirtyall二平fortyall三平deuce局末平分,盘末平局lovegame一方得零分的一局doublefault双误,两次发球失误‘notup’,两跳，还击前球着地两次serviceline发球线forecourt前场backcourt后场centremark中点server发球员receiver接球员Athletics竞技race跑middle-distancerace中长跑long-distancerunner长跑运动员sprint短跑(美作:dash)the400metrehurdles400米栏marathon马拉松decathlon十项cross-countryrace越野跑jump跳跃jumping跳跃运动highjump跳高longjump跳远(美作:broadjump)triplejump,hopstepandjump三级跳polevault撑竿跳throw投掷throwing投掷运动puttingtheshot,shotput推铅球throwingthediscus掷铁饼throwingthehammer掷链锤throwingthejavelin掷标枪walk竞走IndividualSports体育项目gymnastics体操gymnasticapparatus体操器械horizontalbar单杠parallelbars双杠rings吊环trapeze秋千wallbars肋木sidehorse,pommelledhorse鞍马weight-lifting举重weights重量级boxing拳击Greece-Romanwrestling古典式摔跤hold,lock揪钮judo柔道fencing击剑wintersports冬季运动skiing滑雪ski滑雪板downhillrace速降滑雪赛,滑降slalom障碍滑雪skijumpingcompetition跳高滑雪比赛skijump跳高滑雪iceskating滑冰figureskating花样滑冰rollerskating滑旱冰bobsleigh,bobsled雪橇WaterSports水上运动swimmingpool游泳池swimming游泳medleyrelay混合泳crawl爬泳breaststroke蛙式backstroke仰式freestyle自由式butterfly(stroke)蝶泳divingcompetition跳水waterpolo水球waterskiing水橇rowing划船canoe划艇boatrace赛艇yacht游艇kayak皮船sailing帆船运动outboardboat船外马达BicycleMotorcycle自行车，摩托车car车类运动velodrome,cyclingstadium自行车赛车场roadrace公路赛race计时赛chase追逐赛motorcycle,motorbike摩托车racingcar赛车racingdriver赛车驾驶员rally汽车拉力赛RidingandHorseRiding赛马riding骑马racecourse,racetrack跑马场,赛马场jockey,polo马球rider马球运动员showjumpingcompetition跳跃赛steeplechase障碍赛fence障碍trotter快跑的马。
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体育英语词汇大全(3)
8.Tennis 网球
tennis 网球运动
lawn tennis 草地网球运动
grass court 草地网球场
racket 球拍
racket press 球拍夹
gut, string （球拍的）弦
line ball 触线球
baseline ball 底线球
sideline ball 边线球
straight ball 直线球
down-the-line shot 边线直线球
crosscourt 斜线球
high ball, lob 高球
low ball 低球
long shot 长球
short shot 短球
cut 削球
smash 抽球
jump smash 跃起抽球
spin 旋转球
low drive 抽低球
volley 截击空中球
low volley 低截球
deep ball 深球
heavy ball 重球
net 落网球
flat stroke 平击球
flat drive 平抽球
let 重发球
fluke, set-up, easy 机会球
ground stroke 击触地球
wide 打出边线的球
overhead smash, overhand smash 高球扣杀game 局
set 盘
fifteen all 一平
thirty all 二平
forty all 三平
deuce 局末平分, 盘末平局
love game 一方得零分的一局
double fault 双误, 两次发球失误
'not up', 两跳，还击前球着地两次service line 发球线
fore court 前场
back court 后场
centre mark 中点
server 发球员
receiver 接球员
9.Swimming 游泳
swimming pool 游泳池
changing room 更衣室
shower 淋浴
diving platform 跳台
ten-meter platform 10米跳台
five-meter platform 5米跳台
three-meter springboard 3米跳板
one-meter springboard 1米跳板
diving pool 跳水池
non-swimmer's pool 浅水池
swimmer's pool 深水池
starting block 出发台
starting dive 出发起跳
rope with cork floats 水线
swimming lane 泳道
touching the finishing line 终点触线
timekeeper 计时员
lifesaver, lifeguard 救生员
land drill 陆上练习
breaststroke 蛙泳
crawl stroke 爬泳
back stroke 仰泳
side stroke 侧泳
butterfly stroke 蝶泳
dolphin butterfly stroke 海豚式蝶泳
treading water 踩水
underwater swimming 潜泳
swimming pool with artificial waves 人工海浪泳池artificial waves 人工海浪
swimming trunks 泳裤
swimsuit, swimming suit 泳衣
swimming cap 泳帽
bikini 比基尼泳衣
bikini top 比基尼乳罩
bikini bottom 比基尼式泳裤
surfing 冲浪
surfboard 冲浪板
water ski 滑水橇
10.Football 足球
football, soccer, Association football 足球field, pitch 足球场
midfield 中场
kick-off circle 中圈
half-way line 中线
football, eleven 足球队
football player 足球运动员
goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员
back 后卫
left 左后卫
right back 右后卫
centre half back 中卫
half back 前卫
left half back 左前卫
right half back 右前卫
forward 前锋
centre forward, centre 中锋
inside left forward, inside left 左内锋inside right forward, inside right 右内锋outside left forward, outside left 左边锋outside right forward, outside right 右边锋kickoff 开球
bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒钩球
chest-high ball 平胸球
corner ball, corner 角球
goal kick 球门球
ground ball, grounder 地面球
hand ball 手触球
header 头球
penalty kick 点球
spot kick 罚点球
free kick 罚任意球
throw-in 掷界外球
ball handling 控制球
block tackle 正面抢截
body check 身体阻挡
bullt 球门前混战
fair charge 合理冲撞
chesting 胸部挡球
close-marking defence 钉人防守close pass, short pass 短传consecutive passes 连续传球deceptive movement 假动作
diving header 鱼跃顶球
flying headar 跳起顶球
dribbling 盘球
finger-tip save （守门员）托救球clean catching （守门员）跳球抓好flank pass 边线传球
high lobbing pass 高吊传球
scissor pass 交叉传球
volley pass 凌空传球
triangular pass 三角传球
rolling pass, ground pass 滚地传球slide tackle 铲球
clearance kick 解除危险的球
to shoot 射门
grazing shot 贴地射门
close-range shot 近射
long drive 远射
mishit 未射中
offside 越位
to pass the ball 传球
to take a pass 接球
spot pass 球传到位
to trap 脚底停球
to intercept 截球
to break through, to beat 带球过人
to break loose 摆脱
to control the midfield 控制中场
to disorganize the defence 破坏防守
to fall back 退回
to set a wall 筑人墙
to set the pace 掌握进攻节奏
to ward off an assault 击退一次攻势
to break up an attack 破坏一次攻势
ball playing skill 控球技术
total football 全攻全守足球战术
open football 拉开的足球战术
off-side trap 越位战术
wing play 边锋战术
shoot-on-sight tactics 积极的抢射战术time wasting tactics 拖延战术
Brazilian formation 巴西阵式， 4-2-4 阵式four backs system 四后卫制
four-three-three formation 4-3-3 阵式four-two-four formation 4-2-4 阵式
red card 红牌（表示判罚出场）yellow card 黄牌（表示警告）。