2018版高考英语二轮课件：第1部分+专题1+类型4+人物传记

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高三英语二轮复习专题一人物传记型阅读理解精品课件新课标

【解析】本文是一篇人物简介。主要介绍了著名的剧作家 Arthur Miller以及他的著名的作品Death of a Salesman。
专题一 │ 真题典例
( )1.Why did Arthur Miller’ s father move to the USA? A．He suffered from severe hunger in his home country. B．He was attracted by the “Great American Dream”． C．He hoped to make his son a dramatist. D．His family business failed. 【解析】 B 细节理解题。根据第一段Miller’s father had moved to the USA from Austria-Hungary，drawn like so many others by the “Great American Dream”可知他是受到Great American Dream的吸引才搬往美国的。
专题一人物传记型阅读理解
专题一
人物传记型阅读理解
专题一 │ 专题导读
专题导读
这类文章一般可分为人物传记和短篇故事两类。人物传记主要涉及某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长和奋斗历程等，其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线，脉络清楚，可读性较强。因此，阅读这类文章应该抓住时间线索来获取有关信息，即主人公在某个时间做过什么，然后通过分析推理、综合归纳的方法进行解题。
专题一 │ 真题典例
Miller’s most famous play, Death of a Salesman, is a powerful attack on the American system, with its aggressive way of doing business and its insistence on money and social status as indicators of worth. In Willy Loman, the hero of the play, we see a man who has got into trouble with this system. Willy is “burnt out” and in the cruel world of business there is no room for sentiment: if he can’t do the work, then he is no good to his employer, the Wagner Company, and he must go.

2018版高考英语二轮教师用书：第1部分专题1 类型4 人物传记 Word版含解析

类型4| 人物传记[经典案例分析](2017·浙江高考·A)Benjamin West，the father of American painting，showed his talent for art when he was only six years of age.But he did not know about brushes before a visitor told him he needed one.In those days，a brush was made from camel's hair.There were no camels nearby.Benjamin decided that cat hair would work instead.He cut some fur from the family cat to make a brush.The brush did not last long.Soon Benjamin needed more fur.Before long，the cat began to look ragged(蓬乱)．His father said that the cat must be sick.Benjamin was forced to admit what he had been doing.The cat's lot was about to improve.That year，one of Benjamin's cousins，Mr.Pennington，came to visit.He was impressed with Benjamin's drawings.When he went home，he sent Benjamin a box of paint and some brushes.He also sent six engravings(版画)by an artist.These were the first pictures and first real paint and brushes Benjamin had ever seen.In 1747，when Benjamin was nine years old，Mr.Pennington returned for another visit.He was amazed at what Benjamin had done with his gift.He asked Benjamin's parents if he might take the boy back to Philadelphia for a visit.In the city，Mr.Pennington gave Benjamin materials for creating oil paintings. The boy began a landscape(风景) painting.William Williams，a well-known painter，came to see him work.Williams was impressed with Benjamin and gave him two classic books on painting to take home.The books were long and dull.Benjamin could read only a little，having been a poor student.But he later said，“Those two books were my companions by day，and under my pillow at night.”While it is likely that heunderstood very little of the books，they were his introduction to classical paintings.The nineyearold boy decided then that he would be an artist.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。

2018版高考英语人教大一轮复习课件第一部分必修二 unit 1 精品

4.We invite you to join us on an ________ (amaze)journey of language learning.(2016·天津，阅读A)
5.In art criticism，you must assume the ________ (art)has a secret message hidden within the work.(2016·江苏，28)
用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Taxis on a rainy New York night are ________ (rare)than
sunshine.(2016·全国Ⅲ，阅读B) 2.I was named most ________ (value)player，but I often had crazy
【联想·积累】 ❶“值得”家族
①worth prep.值得的；相当于……的价值 n.价值；作用
②worthy adj.值得的，应得的 ③worthiness n.价值，值得 ④worthwhile adj.值得的，值钱的，有价值的 ⑤deserve vt.值得
❷“喜欢” 家族速记 ①fancy喜欢，想要；想象；设想 ②like喜欢，喜爱 ③love喜爱，喜好，喜欢 ④enjoy喜欢，欣赏 ⑤favor喜欢，支持，赞成 ⑥prefer更喜欢 ⑦admire喜欢，赞赏，钦佩 ⑧be fond of喜欢，喜爱 ⑨be keen on喜欢，喜爱
2.介词＋名词 (＋介词) ①in ________ 作为报答；回报 ②at ________ 处于交战状态 ③in ________ of 寻找 ④________ the light of借助……的光线答案 ①return ②war ③search ④by

2018版高考英语人教大一轮复习课件第一部分必修二 unit 4 精品

2.常考词汇 ①importance n.________________ ②attention n.________________ ③bite vt.& vi.________________ ④decrease vi.& vt._______________ ⑤certain adj.________________ ⑥powerful adj.________________ ⑦secure adj.________________
less ________ (important).(2016·全国Ⅱ，语法填空)
5.If we know that gossip can be ________ (harm)，then why do so many of us do it？(2016·浙江，阅读A)
6.There are many ________ (power)people in their life and work.(2016·四川，阅读B)
❸词形相近词对比记 ①inspect vt.检查；视察 ②aspect n.样子；外表；方面 ③respect n.& vt.尊敬；敬重 ④suspect vt.怀疑 ⑤expect vt.预料；盼望；认为
❹“职场”高频动词集锦 ①employ 雇用 ②appoint 任命 ③fire 开除 ④resign 辞职 ⑤interview 面试 ⑥retire 退休
construction of silence ____________ a patient’s silence is not interrupted too early.(2016·全国Ⅰ，阅读D) 3.California condors(兀鹰)attract researchers’ interest because they almost ____________ in the 1980s.(2016·北京，阅读C)

2018年高考英语二轮专题复习全系列配套ppt课件(24份)

The most obvious example is probably Christmas, which
is celebrated around the world. 最明显的例子可能就是圣诞节了，它被世界各地的人们
庆祝。
(名词短语作主语)
Mastering a foreign language will be of great help in our
他早上七点起床时，脑海里突然有了个大计划。
(动词短语和动词作谓语)
The watch is necessary in our daily life, but its function is too simple and dull.
手表在我们日常生活中是必要的，但它的功能太简单呆板
了。
(系表结构作谓语)
分析：分析句子结构可知，that引导宾语从句，if引导状语从句，空格处应为主句的主语，主句的谓语动词是show，故应填st3·全国卷Ⅱ短文改错)Have tea in the late
afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, which might not be served until 8 o’clock at night.
句子由各个组成部分构成，这些组成部分叫作句子成分。句子成分可分为主语、谓语、宾语、表语、定语、状语、补语和同位语等。
一、主语习惯于发号施令，
偶尔也会被赶下台(用“—”标注)
在句子中，主语是谓语所表示动作的发出者。主语一般位于句子开头，且不能省略。但在某些特定的句式里，如：疑问句、倒装句、祈使句、感叹句等，句子主语也可以“下台”而位于谓语动词之后或省略。能够充当主语的词和短语主要有名词(短语)、代词、数词、动名词(短语)、动词不定式(短语)和从句等。当主语为从句等时，为避免头重脚轻，可用it作形式主语。

【创新方案】高三英语二轮复习：阅读理解(7)《人物传记类》ppt课件

高考专题辅导与测试·英语
创新方案系列丛书
二、解题策略 1．把握文体特征，注意写作手法阅读时要把握好时间、地点、人物和事件这四大要素。其次，还应该注意人物传记类文章的结构多按时间顺序排列，一般采用倒叙的写作手法，有时也采用插叙和补叙等手段 2．抓住题干关键词，采用寻读的方法查找细节描述事实细节题是人物传记类文章的主要题型，一般常见以下几种类型：
创新方案系列丛书
近年来人物传记类文章在高考阅读理解中所占的比例有所减少，但仍是高考常考的文体之一。
高考专题辅导与测试·英语
创新方案系列丛书
一、题材特点人物传记类阅读主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长和奋斗历程等，包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线，空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终，脉络清楚，可读性较强。这类文章常采用倒叙的写作方法，即首先用几句话来简单介绍这个人，接着介绍这个人的出生、成长过程，然后再记述他(她)一两件主要的事情或业绩，来反映他(她)的思想、品德和情操，最后作者会对他(她)进行评论，从而表达作者对他(她)的情感。
高考专题辅导与测试·英语
创新方案系列丛书
For nearly 30 years Mumbet served the Ashley family. One day, Ashley's wife tried to strike Mumbet's sister with a spade. Mumbet protected her sister and took the blow instead.Furious, she left the house and refused to come back. When the Ashleys tried to make her return, Mumbet consulted a lawyer, Theodore Sedgewick. With his help, Mumbet sued (起诉) for her freedom.

2018版高考英语外研教大一轮复习课件必修二 Module 1 精品

7.be connected________与……有关 8.put...________...将……投入…… 答案 1.a 2.with 3.take 4.about 5.ill 6.down 7.with 8.into
用左栏所给短语的适当形式填空 1.Doctors believe that lung cancer ________ smoking. 2.Let’s ________________the question of why people volunteer. 3.In common with many young people，he____________ pop
[易混辨析] fit/suit/match
适合。指大小、尺寸、形状等合适，引申为“吻合， fit
协调”
适合。多指衣服颜色、样式适合某人，还可指合乎需
suit 要、口味、地位、条件等。另外，用于比喻意义时多用suit 和……匹配，适合。多指色调、形状、性质等方面的
match 搭配
[一言辨异] I want to take this jacket because it fitted me well and matched my trousers，though the style doesn’t suit me.尽管样式不适合我，我还是想买这件夹克，因为我穿着很合身而且它和我的裤子很相配。
句型公式仿写 1.see＋宾语＋宾语补足语
From the window I ______________(看见他在修车) in the court. 2.would rather do sth “宁愿做某事” To live a low-carbon life，some people________________(宁愿坐公共汽车也不愿自己开车去上班). 3.祈使句＋or＋陈述句 ________________(努力学习，否则)you will fall behind your classmates.

2018届高考英语二轮专题复习课件：题型四共75张精品

[命题者说] 阅读七选五不但要求学生扎实地掌握词汇和句子、语段和语篇等方面的知识，而且要求学生具备综合分析和辨证的逻辑思维能力，这是实现学生对阅读材料深层理解的基础性能力。这种题型的语篇的主线通常都很清晰，通常都是具有明确的逻辑关系的议论文或说明文。该题型中设有五个空，而对应的选项有七个，其中有两个选项为干扰性错误选项。这七个选项通常包括主旨句、过渡性句子、细节注释性句子三类。主旨句主要以标题类和主题句为主，过渡性句子通常涉及文章结构，细节注释性句子主要涉及上下文逻辑意义。因此学生需要根据文章结构、内容选出正确的选项填入相应的空白处。
[典例](2017·全国卷Ⅲ) •__37__ In order to make a change，you need to decide why it's
important.Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family，get in some exercise，or just be better prepared for your day？ Once you are clear about your reasons，tell your family or roommates
[典例](2017·洛阳高三二模)
There is no doubt that analyzing the exact data is important to assessment of an actual event. But data should be dealt with wisely. We often get wrong data which mislead us. Remember, data have no feeling but we humans have. Data don't mean much to people if we do not have the abilities to analyze the data with the knowledge and confidence to judge whether they are true or false. ________

高考英语二轮专题复习课件湖南专用阅读理解-专题一人物传记类

专题导读
人物传记是记叙文体的一种，主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长和奋斗历程等，包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的开展为主线，空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终，脉络清楚，可读性较强。这类文章常采用倒叙的写作方法，即首先用几句话来简单介绍这个人，接着介绍这个人的出生、成长过程，然后再记述他(她)一两件主要的事情或业绩，来反映他(她)的思想、品德和情操，最后作者会对他(她)进展评论，从而表达作者对他(她)的情感。
专题一 │ 专题预测
专题预测
(一) Roger Yonchien Tsien (born February 1, 1952)is an American biochemist and a professor at the Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, San Diego. He was awarded the 2021 Nobel Prize in chemistry for his discovery and development of the green fluorescent protein (GFP)with two other chemists Osamu Shimomura and Martin Chalfie.
专题一 │ 真题再现
真题再现
[2021·湖南] When Mary Moore began her high school in 1951，her mother told her，“Be sure and take a typing course so when this show business thing doesn’t work out，you’ll have something to rely on.〞Mary responded in typical teenage fashion.From that moment on， “the very last thing I ever thought about doing was taking a typing course，〞she recalls.

2018版高考英语二轮课件：第1部分专题1 类型7 文化教育精品

2．What are Kleindorfer's findings based on? A．Similarities between the calls of moms and chicks. B．The observation of fairy wrens across Australia. C．The data collected from Queensland's locals. D．Controlled experiments on wrens and other birds.
[考查细节理解。根据第二、三、四段的内容，尤其是第二段中的“the baby birds made the similar chirp to their mothers”，第三段的最后一句及第四段的第二句可知，Kleindorfer 的发现是基于母鸟与幼鸟发出的叫声的相似性，故选 A 项。]
3．Embryonic learning helps mother birds to identify the baby birds which
It turns out that baby redbacked fairy wrens also emerge chirping like their moms.And the more frequently mothers had called to their eggs, the more similar were the babies' begging calls.In addition, the team set up a separate experiment that suggested that the baby birds that most closely imitated their mom's voice were rewarded with the most food.

2018版高考英语二轮浙江专用课件：第1部分专题1 类型7 文化教育精品

Working—at any age—is important.Childhood activities help a child develop responsibility, independence, confidence and competence—the underpinnings (基础) of emotional health.They also help him understand that people must cooperate and work toward common goals.The most competent adults are those who know how to do this.Yet work isn't everything.As Tolstoy once said，“One can live magnificently in this world if one knows how to work and how to love, to work for the person one loves and to love one's work.”
48．C [考查细节理解。根据文章第三段信息“Under Vaillant，the researchers compared the men's mentalhealth scores with their boyhoodactivity scores.”可知，Vaillant 的团队是通过比较一些分数来得出结论的，故选 C 项。]
C．comparing different sets of scores
D．measuring the men's problem solving ability

2018高考英语二轮复习阅读理解话题学案(五)人物故事类ppt课件完美版

Disappointed by many a broken, vine-ripened (蔓上成熟的) promise, I've refused to buy winter tomatoes for years. No matter how attractive they look in the store, once I get them home they're unfailingly dry, hard, and tasteless. But I homed in, with uncertainty, on one particular table at the Brown's Grove Farm's stand, full of fresh and soft tomatoes the size of my fist. These were the real deal — and at that moment, I realized that the best part of Sarasota in winter was going to be eating things that back home in New York I wouldn't be experiencing again for months.
more than worth the early wake-up call.
The market, which was founded in 1979, sets up its tents every Saturday from 7 a．m. to 1 p．m., rain or shine, along North Lemon and State streets. Baskets of perfect red strawberries; the red-painted sides of the Java Dawg coffee truck; and most of all, the tomatoes: amazing, large, soft and round red tomatoes.

2018版高考英语二轮(浙江专用)教师用书：第1部分专题1 类型1 人物传记

(对应学生用书第12页)类型1| 人物传记考查要点方法技巧1.人物最显著的性格、品德特征。

2．人物的重大、有影响的经历。

3．人物最杰出的功绩、贡献、成就。

4．人物成长的时代背景。

1.把握事件发生的时间、空间及顺序。

2．理清事情发生的背景、起因、过程及结果。

3．感悟人物的情感和心理活动。

(2016·全国卷Ⅰ·A)You probably know who Marie Curie was，but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson.Of the outstanding ladies listed below，who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?Jane Addams(18601935)Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank.Addams helped the poor and worked for peace.She encouraged a sense of community (社区) by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need.In 1931，Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.Rachel Carson (19071964)If it weren't for Rachel Carson，the environmental movement might not exist today.Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world's lakes and oceans.Sandra Day O'Connor (1930present)When Sandra Day O'Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School，in 1952，she could not find work at a law firm because she was awoman.She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and，in 1981，the first woman to join the U．S.Supreme Court.O'Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.Rosa Parks (19132005)On December 1，1955，in Montgomery，Alabama，Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger.Her simple act landed Parks in prison.But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott.It lasted for more than a year，and kicked off the civilrights movement.“The only tired I was，was tired of giving in，” said Parks.21．What is Jane Addams noted for in history?A．Her social work.B．Her teaching skills.C．Her efforts to win a prize.D．Her community background.22．What was the reason for O'Connor's being rejected by the law firm?A．Her lack of proper training in law.B．Her little work experience in court.C．The discrimination against women.D．The poor financial conditions.23．Who made a great contribution to the civilrights movement in the U．S.?A．Jane Addams.B．Rachel Carson.C．Sandra Day O'Connor.D．Rosa Parks.24．What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?A．They are highly educated.B．They are truly creative.C．They are pioneers.D．They are peacelovers.语篇解读：本文主要介绍了100年以来历史上四位在不同领域做出杰出贡献的女性先驱。

2018版高考英语二轮课件：第1部分专题1 类型2 故事轶闻精品

I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown.She had found a young owl(猫头鹰) on the ground.When I arrived，I saw a 2to 3weekold owl.It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者救助一只猫头鹰幼雏的经历。【长难句解读】 I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring. [分析] 本句是一个复合句。and 连接两个并列的谓语 gave 和 headed，动词 see 后为 what 引导的宾语从句。 [译文] 我给(这家)主人提供尽量多的信息，然后走向回家的路，看看这个晚上可能会有什么消息。
B [考查细节理解。根据第一段的第一句“A person is on trial for murder in a courtroom in Oklahoma.”可知，这个人因涉嫌谋杀而受审。]
2. Why did the lawyer come up with the trick?
A．To find the body.
Finally the lawyer says，“Actually, I made up the previous statement. But you all waited with expectation. I, therefore, put it to you that there is a reasonable doubt in this case as to whether anyone was killed and insist that you return a verdict(裁决) of not guilty.”

2018版高考英语二轮课件：第1部分+专题1+类型4+人物传记

高三英语二轮复习 专题一 人物传记型阅读理解精品课件 新课标

2018版高考英语二轮教师用书：第1部分 专题1 类型4 人物传记 Word版含解析

2018版高考英语人教大一轮复习课件第一部分 必修二 unit 1 精品

2018版高考英语人教大一轮复习课件第一部分 必修二 unit 4 精品