浙江省2019年高考英语二轮复习完形填空模拟检测八议论文训练
超实用高考英语复习：完形填空(8)---说明文和议论文 (学生版)
备战高考必备——完形填空（8）--说明文和议论文距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
1.【2023届福建省七地市高中毕业班第一次质量检测】词数：200话题：从不同的角度看问题There was a young boy at a beautiful beach digging sands using his plastic tools. While his other friends were playing the whole time, the little boy spent his day____31____his sandcastle. He even____32____a moat (护城河) using a spoon, a bridge with a____33____,and walls for his castle.After a whole long day, he finished his____34____sandcastle until the waves washed his hard work. Holding back his t ears, the boy didn’t get mad and____35____decided to study the waves that____36____his creation.The boy was aware of the____37____and saw it a couple of times already. He already knew how to do things better. He felt no____38____, regret, or fear any more whenever the waves came. He just smiled,____39____his tools and left. He knew that the tide was beyond his_____40_____and he couldn’t do anything about it. What he could do though is how to_____41_____those situations.Basically, no matter where you are, the waves of life will always_____42_____you. What matters most is howyou behave during those moments and what they_____43_____about yourselves along this_____44_____called life. Keep calm while looking at things from different viewpoints because sometimes all it takesfor_____45_____to happen in your life is by looking at things through different lenses!31．A．creating B．picturing C．drawing D．watching32．A．kept B．made C．crossed D．defended33．A．bucket B．stone C．rope D．stick34．A．old B．royal C．dream D．solid35．A．therefore B．instead C．still D．nevertheless36．A．supported B．perfected C．copied D．destroyed37．A．castle B．construction C．sand D．tide38．A．sorrow B．doubt C．hesitation D．excitement39．A．held up B．picked up C．searched for D．threw away40．A．belief B．repair C．control D．awareness41．A．talk about B．draw upon C．react to D．fight against42．A．search B．take C．recognize D．find43．A．know B．teach C．judge D．beat44．A．distance B．line C．journey D．circle45．A．changes B．crashes C．events D．attacks2.【安徽省阜阳市2022-2023学年高三下学期开学考试】词数：229话题：做志愿服务让人更快乐、心理更健康Many people are volunteering to help others. They are a generally ____46____ group and getting a huge benefit that non-volunteers don’t. Research suggests that volunteers aren’t just helping the communities they____47____. They actually experience a boost in their mental health.____48____ with people who don’t volunteer, people who volunteer are more ____49____ with their lives and rate their overall health as better. Also people who volunteer more frequently experience greater ____50____: Those who volunteered at least once a month reported better mental health than those who volunteered ____51____ or not at all.The researchers also found that people who started to volunteer became happier over time. While it’s____52____ that happier people spend more time volunteering, studies suggest that you don’t need to already____53____ happy to benefit from it. In fact, some research suggests that people who ____54____ with lower levels of wellbeing may even get a bigger boost from volunteering.Why does volunteering _____55_____ mental health? A combination of _____56_____ is likely at play.V olunteering appears to be naturally _____57_____ -when we help others, we tend to experience a “warm glow(喜悦)”. V olunteering is also likely t o help boost a sense of _____58_____ connection.In particular, for older adults, volunteering can be a way to stay connected to others after _____59_____. Finally, volunteering can be a way to _____60_____ professional skills and try out leadership opportunities.46．A．weather-beaten B．kind-hearted C．nature-loving D．good-looking47．A．respect B．describe C．analyze D．serve48．A．Compared B．Honored C．Crowded D．Related49．A．impressed B．satisfied C．bored D．concerned50．A．adventures B．operations C．victories D．benefits51．A．informally B．unavoidably C．infrequently D．unworthily52．A．simple B．true C．strange D．important53．A．feel B．sound C．keep D．turn54．A．put up B．start out C．show off D．run away55．A．manage B．require C．involve D．support56．A．standards B．activities C．factors D．patterns57．A．rewarding B．difficult C．shocking D．suitable58．A．romantic B．remote C．cultural D．social59．A．retirement B．graduation C．consultation D．treatment60．A．recognize B．build C．research D．match3.【2023 届安徽省淮南市高三上学期第一次模拟】词数：269话题：为什么孤独“Whenever I am in a group of people, I feel like everyone knows what to say except me. When I try to join in, I get anxious and have a struggle ___61___ words. This happens at parties or meetings and I feel ___62___ — as if I were being interviewed for a j ob. People think I am a loner. Maybe I am?”Individuals experiencing this type of social ___63___ often avoid eye contact, because it makes them feel___64___ and judged. The feelings of awkwardness and not fitting in with others are often frustrating. It prevents these individuals from defending and ___65___ for themselves in social environments, though they may be___66___ at holding on to their opinions in environments that are focused on a task rather than ___67___ .Fitting into groups of people requires ___68___ . You need to be interested in the topics that others in the group are interested in and talk about them the way they do. Becoming a part of these groups requires that you___69___ some of your individuality in order to accept others` ____70____ and values.Some individuals are like chameleon(变色龙)in that they ____71____ pick up the patterns of different groups and ____72____ themselves accordingly. For them, this is automatic and they don’t even come to the ____73____ that they are changing themselves to fit into groups. If you are one of those people who feels ____74____ in most social group settings, it may be because you ____75____ changing the way you think in order to feel part of a group and this shouldn’t be a weakness or a failure.61．A．reading B．pronouncing C．seeing D．writing62．A．exposed B．ignored C．considered D．judged63．A．status B．discomfort C．event D．response64．A．transparent B．urgent C．frustrated D．disappointed65．A．insisting on B．breaking down C．sticking up D．taking over66．A．creative B．effective C．attractive D．tentative67．A．contribution B．requirement C．assignment D．socialization68．A．attention B．honesty C．affection D．agreement69．A．sacrifice B．give C．examine D．present70．A．hobbies B．approaches C．views D．promises71．A．naturally B．partly C．vaguely D．merely72．A．explain B．support C．help D．accommodate 73．A．conclusion B．awareness C．decision D．point74．A．attached B．removed C．disconnected D．connected75．A．resist B．allow C．miss D．suggest4.【2023届浙江省舟山市年高三首考英语模拟试卷（三）】词数：260话题：gift和present的区别It’s that time again when we’re busy buying and giving them. Sometimes we call them ____1____, sometimes presents. Is there a ____2____?The words come from different ____3____. Gift has its origin in the Germanic root for “to give”. It ref erred to an act of ____4____, and then, to the thing being given. Present comes from the French for “to present”. A present is the thing presented. They were both used to express the ____5____ of something going through a change of____6____ without expectation of payment from the 13th century onward.The words gift and present are well-matched synonyms that mean almost the same thing. ____7____, even well-matched synonyms have their own unique patterns of ____8____. Gift applies to a wide range of situations. Presents are more ____9____. If your whole family gave ____10____ to your college fund for your birthday, would you say “I got a lot of presents”? It doesn’t exactly sound ____11____, but since you never hold these donations in your hand, gifts seem to fit better.Gift can also act like an adjective to describe another noun. What do you call the type of shop where you can buy presents for people? A gift shop. Present doesn’t work well in this role of ____12____ other nouns. We have gift boxes and gift cards, not present boxes and present cards.Still, ____13____ my personal sense of the ____14____, present—though it may not be as common—is more casual sounding than gift. But whether it’s gifts or presents you ____15____, I wish you many and lots this year. 1．A．gifts B．awards C．friends D．families2．A．mistake B．difference C．plan D．promise3．A．games B．stories C．situations D．languages4．A．giving B．speaking C．leaving D．listening5．A．dream B．chance C．advice D．idea6．A．possession B．attitude C．colors D．decisions7．A．Therefore B．Moreover C．However D．Otherwise8．A．behavior B．use C．spelling D．development 9．A．transparent B．concrete C．positive D．public10．A．thanks B．attention C．donations D．discounts11．A．wrong B．easy C．unlucky D．cool12．A．explaining B．correcting C．analyzing D．describing13．A．because of B．according to C．in spite of D．in addition to14．A．actions B．events C．words D．directions15．A．order B．offer C．make D．prefer5.【江苏省南通市如皋市2022-2023学年高三上学期教学质量调研（三）】词数：249话题：大学生所面临的困境In colleges around the country, most students are also workers.The reality of college can be pretty different from the ___1___ presented in movies and television. Instead of the students who wake up late, party all the time, and study only before exams, many colleges are full of students with ___2___ schedules of not just classes and activities, but real ___3___, too.This isn’t a(n) ___4___ phenomenon. The share of working students has been on the rise since the 1970s, and one-fifth of students work year round. The ___5___ can help pay for tuition and living costs, obviously. And there’s value in it ___6___ the direct cause: such jobs can also be ___7___ for developing important professional and social skills that make it easier to ___8___ a job after graduation. With many employers ___9___ students with already-developed’ skill sets, on-the-job training while in college can be the best way to ____10____ a job later on.But it’s not all upside. Even full-time work may not completely ____11____ the cost of tuition and living expenses at many colleges. That means that though they’re ____12____ time away from the classroom, many working students will still graduate with at least some ____13____. And working full-time cut into the time____14____ for studying and attending classes. Students who ____15____ leaving school because of difficulty in managing work and class are likely to find themselves stuck in some of the same jobs they might have gotten if they hadn’t gone to college at all.1．A．memories B．ideas C．descriptions D．images2．A．accurate B．pressing C．consistent D．limiting3．A．agenda B．dream C．jobs D．chances4．A．temporary B．dynamic C．academic D．alternative5．A．ambition B．arrangement C．distribution D．payment6．A．beyond B．from C．beside D．for7．A．urgent B．demanding C．critical D．convincing8．A．land B．quit C．offer D．handle9．A．looking into B．applying for C．looking for D．applying to10．A．follow B．switch C．decide D．ensure11．A．approve B．serve C．investigate D．cover12．A．devoting B．sacrificing C．experiencing D．allowing13．A．debt B．traps C．tax D．hurdles14．A．available B．resistant C．identified D．withdrawn15．A．put off B．rely on C．end up D．absent from6.【福建省莆田一中、龙岩一中、三明二中三校2022-2023学年高三上学期12月联考】词数：243 话题：朋友的生活态度对我的影响It’s interesting how our contacts influence our tomorrow’s day. People we are in relationships with ____1____ us. When we change, we inevitably change our lifestyles and attitude. Let’s see whether your friends ____2____ your future and if so, then in what ways they do so.When we ____3____ someone for the first time, we are trying to find out more about each other. The first____4____ you make on others counts. But your ____5____ contact with each other forms the general opinion of the person you are ____6____ with. If you are a positive person who has a(n) ____7____ personality, do not be shy to demonstrate it to strangers. Strangers become our friends and if you ignore this fact and ____8____ to be who and what you really are not, then you may ____9____ a lot of good friendships. Also, be wise and learn to_____10_____ the right sort of people. This is important for your future.Friends usually meet at places or go outside. Not only do you learn about their personalities and characters, you also _____11_____ what hobbies they have. Your friends’ interests may become your interests. If you make friends with someone whose main activity is _____12_____, you will most _____13_____ want to work out too. If your circle of friends _____14_____ people who lead a passive lifestyle and do not take care of themselves, it is very possible that you will sooner or later turn into a(n) _____15_____ person.1．A．change B．improve C．need D．prevent2．A．determine B．design C．shape D．concern3．A．forget B．choose C．blame D．meet4．A．impression B．comment C．decision D．promise5．A．second B．further C．formal D．active6．A．arguing B．cooperating C．communicating D．dealing7．A．curious B．extraordinary C．charming D．inspiring8．A．refuse B．pretend C．manage D．prepare9．A．preserve B．ruin C．gain D．miss10．A．pick B．admit C．support D．believe11．A．find out B．care about C．work out D．think about12．A．reading B．travelling C．sports D．relaxation13．A．obviously B．likely C．actually D．hopefully14．A．expect B．help C．include D．recognize15．A．active B．caring C．greedy D．lazy7.【江苏省南京市第三高级中学2022-2023学年高三上期期末】词数：247话题：换位思考The majority of people are convinced that they don’t have much imagination. They are ____1____. Everyone has imagination, but most of us forget how to ____2____ it once we become adults. Creativity isn’t always____3____ with great works of art or ideas. People at work and in their free time ____4____ think of creative ways to solve problems. Here are three techniques to help you.Make connections! It involves taking ____5____ ideas and trying to find links between them. Think about the problem to solve or the job to do. Then find an image, for example, a candle. Write down all the ideas ____6____ with candles connect the ____7____ with the job you have to do. So imagine you want to buy a friend an original ____8____ you could buy him tickets to a match or take him out for the night.No limits! Imagine that normal limitations don’t ____9____. You have as much imagination as you want. Think about your goal and the new _____10_____. If your goal is to learn to ski, _____11_____, you can now practice skiing every day. Now _____12_____ this to reality. Maybe you can practice skiing every day in December, or every Monday in January.Be someone else. Look at the situation from a _____13_____ point of view. Good writers use this technique. Fiction writers often imagine they are the _____14_____ in their books. If your goal involves other people, put yourself in their _____15_____. The best fishermen think like fish!1．A．mistaken B．accurate C．reasonable D．incredible2．A．fit in with B．become aware of C．make use of D．keep track of3．A．equipped B．compared C．occupied D．concerned4．A．routinely B．skillfully C．apparently D．abruptly5．A．relevant B．unrelated C．creative D．imaginary6．A．presented B．marked C．indicated D．associated7．A．ideas B．assessments C．arrangements D．practices8．A．item B．service C．present D．object9．A．exist B．occur C．operate D．change10．A．tendencies B．limitations C．possibilities D．assumptions11．A．as a matter of fact B．in other words C．as a whole D．for instance 12．A．devote B．apply C．revise D．contribute13．A．personal B．global C．different D．positive14．A．features B．themes C．creatures D．characters15．A．locations B．positions C．images D．impressions8.完形填空词数：280话题：鸟类有感知数字变化的能力。
(英语)高考英语二轮复习 专项训练 英语完形填空及解析
（英语）高考英语二轮复习专项训练英语完形填空及解析一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A little boy was visiting his grandparents on their farm. He was given a slingshot (弹弓) to play with out in the woods. He 1 in the woods, but he could never hit anything. Getting a little 2 , he headed back for dinner. As he was 3 back he saw Grandma's pet 4 . Just out of impulse (冲动), he let the slingshot 5 , hit the duck right in the head and killed it.He was shocked and 6 .In a panic, he hid the 7 duck in the wood pile, only to see his sister watching! Sally had seen it all, but she said 8 .After lunch the next day Grandma said, "Sally, let's wash the 9 ." But Sally said, "Grandma, Johnny told me he 10 to help in the kitchen." Then she 11 to him, "Remember the duck?" So Johnny washed the dishes. Later that day, Grandpa asked if the children wanted to go fishing. Before they left, Grandma said, "I'm sorry but I 12 Sally to help me make supper," Sally just smiled and said, "Well, you needn't worry about it 13 Johnny told me he wanted to help." She whispered again, "Remember the duck?" So Sally went 14 and Johnny stayed to help. After several days of doing both his 15 and Sally's, he finally couldn't 16 it any longer. He came to Grandma and admitted that he had 17 the duck.Grandma squatted down(蹲下), gave him a 18 , and said, "Sweetheart, I know. You see,I was standing at the window and I saw the 19 thing, but because I love you. I forgave you. I was just wondering how long you would let Sally make a 20 of you. If you make a mistake, just be brave to admit to it and promise not to make it again. In that way, everyone will forgive you."1. A. worked B. practiced C. climbed D. searched2. A. pleased B. worried C. puzzled D. discouraged3. A. turning B. looking C. walking D. falling4. A. dog B. duck C. cat D. rabbit5. A. rise B. leave C. stop D. fly6. A. sad B. lucky C. angry D. excited7. A. happy B. hungry C. fat D. dead8. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything9. A. clothes B. dishes C. hands D. floors10. A. wanted B. managed C. tried D. willing11. A. shouted B. explained C. talked D. whispered12. A. command B. request C. need D. allow13. A. until B. because C. while D. although14. A. fishing B. swimming C. climbing D. shopping15. A. exercise B. lesson C. problem D. housework16. A. accept B. afford C. stand(忍受)D. support17. A. hurt B. killed C. hidden D. wounded18. A. kiss B. surprise C. gift D. suggestion19. A. strange B. terrible C. serious D. whole20. A. enemy B. winner C. slave D. leader【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）C；（4）B；（5）D；（6）A；（7）D；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；（11）D；（12）C；（13）B；（14）A；（15）D；（16）C；（17）B；（18）A；（19）D；（20）C；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，Johnny无意中杀死了祖父母的鸭子，但由于不敢承认错误，被发现了秘密的姐姐一再威胁．后来，他终于忍无可忍主动向祖母承认错误．没想到祖母开心地原谅了他．因此，我们应该敞开心扉，勇于承认错误，不做自己精神上的囚徒。
2019年浙江省名校新高考研究联盟(Z20联盟)联考高考英语二模试卷
2019年浙江省名校新高考研究联盟（Z20联盟）联考高考英语二模试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共25.0分）AForty-three years seems like a long time to remember the name of a mere acquaintance．I have forgotten the name of an old lady who was a customer on my paper route．Yet it seems like just yesterday that she taught me a lesson in forgiveness．On a Saturday afternoon，a friend and I were throwing rocks onto the roof of the old lady's house．The object of our play was to observe how the rocks changed to missiles （导弹）as they rolled to the roof's edge and shot out into the yard like comets （彗星）falling from the sky．I found myself a perfectly smooth rock and sent it for a ride．However，it slipped from my hand as I let it go and headed straight for a small window．At the sound of crashed glass，we knew we were in trouble and ran away．A few days later，when I was sure that I hadn't been discovered，I started to feel guilty for her misfortune．She still greeted me with a smile each day when I gave her the paper，but I was no longer able to act comfortably in her presence．I made up my mind to save my paper delivery money，and in three weeks I had the seven dollars that I calculated would cover the cost of her window．I put the money in an envelope with a note，and put the envelope through the letter slot in her door．The next day，I handed the old lady her paper and was able to return the warm smile that I was receiving from her．She thanked me for the paper and said，"Here，I have something for you．" It was a bag of cookies．I thanked her and began to eat the cookies as I continued my route．After several cookies，I felt an envelope and pulled it out of the bag．When I opened the envelope，I was surprised．Inside were the seven dollars and a short note that said，"I'm proud of you．"1.What was the author forty-three years ago？______A. A teacher．B. A researcher．C. A delivery boy．D. A repairman．2.We can learn from the text that the author ______ ．A. broke the window by mistakeB. avoided the old lady for several daysC. acted as usual after breaking the windowD. felt guilty the moment he broke the window3.The old lady wrote "I'm proud of you" because she thought the author was brave enough______ ．A. to do experiments with smooth rocksB. to earn money to support his own lifeC. to admit his own mistake and make up for itD. to put an envelope with a note through the letter slotBAfter retirement，Michael Kennedy could have chosen to take walks around his seaside home．Instead，the former mechanical engineer engaged himself in the toughest task of his life - keeping the thundering waves of the Norfolk coast．The 73-year-old has spent the past 14 years building his own sea wall at Hunstanton，piling up rocks picked from the sandy beach to slow the erosion （侵蚀）of the soft limestone （石灰岩）and chalk cliffs．It's estimated that Michael has shifted 200 tons of stone in the last14years．"It's a real labour of love because I come down here whatever the weather，in spring，summer，autumn and winter，" said the divorced father of two．"It keeps me fit and I love it．"Mr Kennedy moved to the area after retiring from the London Underground．Nicknamed Fred Flintstone by locals，he tries to move at least 40 pounds of rocks in two-hour sessions which he finishes by 2 pm．Everything he collects is placed into piles at the foot of the cliffs．Larger rocks go at the bottom to provide the main line of defence and smaller ones are placed at the top．He also picks up rubbish and prides himself on having created a spotless，stone-free sandy beach for holidaymakers to enjoy．The work goes on six days a week．Saturdays are his day off so that the Chelsea "fanatic" can watch football and other sports．However，there are signs that he is becoming a victim of his own success，as the number of stones has dwindled significantly in recent months．"It's confusing，Mr Kennedy said．"Usually every year the stones just come in with the sea but this year we haven't had any．" He added，"I hope to still be doing it when I'm 100 but perhaps just four days a week instead of six．"Town mayor Peter Mallam said Mr Kennedy had become "quite a local legend"．"It's fascinating．Everyone knows of the old guy who collects the stones．He's done a sterling effort．"4.What do we know about the sea wall built by Michael Kennedy？______A. It was constructed with the help of the locals．B. The construction work began in his seventies．C. It was made of 40 pounds of rocks altogether．D. It was built to protect the limestone and chalk cliffs．5.The author of this passage uses the word "victim" （Paragraph 6）in a（n）______ way．A. humorousB. admiringC. sympatheticD. ironic6.The underlined word "dwindled" in Paragraph 6 can be replaced by ______ ．A. shortenedB. decreasedC. multipliedD. lengthened7.What is the author's purpose in writing the text？______A. To describe a unique sea wall．B. To introduce a local legend．C. To recommend a retirement lifestyle．D. To call on the public to build more sea walls．CA court battle between German and Israeli archives （档案馆）over Kafka's manuscripts （手稿）raised literary，not just legal，questions．At the time of his death，Kafka hardly seemed like a candidate for world fame．He had a minor reputation in German literary circles．He published a few stories in magazines，but they received little attention．After he died in 1924，his friend Max Brod collected，edited and published his works - despite Kafka's own instructions in his will ordering the manuscripts to be destroyed - thus making Kafka a household name after his death．When the Nazis invaded Prague，Brod escaped to Israel，bringing the manuscripts with him．When he died in 1968，his manuscripts，together with those of Kafka，were transferred to his secretary Esther Hoffe．Even though Brod asked in his will that the manuscripts be given to a public archive，Hoffe sold some of them abroad for a great deal of money．Many of them eventually made it to the German Literature Archive．In 2007，she died and left her properties to her daughters．Then the case about the manuscripts started after the death of one of her daughters．The court said Hoffe had no rights，and could not have any such rights for the documents Brod took from Kafka's apartment after his death．Ironically，Kafka's stubborn homelessness and non-belonging in his works were accurately what ensured his place at the center of 20th-century literature．W．H．Auden proposed that Kafka was to the cold，absurd 20th century what Dante or Shakespeare had been to their times - the writer who captured the spirit of the age．That is why，in the end，it hardly matters whether Kafka's manuscripts stay in Germany or Israel．What counts is that we are all living in Kafka's world．8.What was the court battle about？______A. Whether Kafka's manuscripts were legal．B. Which country Kafka's manuscripts belonged to．C. Who could decide the fate of Kafka's manuscripts．D. Whether Hoffe could publish Kafka's manuscripts．9.Kafka's will was to ______ ．A. have his manuscripts destroyedB. donate his works to a public archiveC. transfer his manuscripts to Esther HoffeD. leave some of his properties to his daughters10.Why could Kafka earn a place in the 20th-century literature？______A. He was homeless all his life．B. He was as productive as Shakespeare．C. He published many stories in magazines．D. His works reflected the spirit of his time．二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）Prepare to Succeed People are always thinking about success．(1) This thought isn't one that brings you closer，however，because thinking，dreaming or wishing just doesn't get it done．(2) You may ask，"Why is preparation necessary？"The easier answer to this question is to say that if you are not ready to move forward，then you may just as well keep doing what you have always done．Success doesn't come easy．(3) Success requires you to be prepared to sacrifice leisure time，or time spent watching television or going out with friends，at every opportunity．Success means you are prepared to do whatever it takes to constantly move the yardsticks forward day after day．Here is just one quote，from Calvin Coolidge，the 30th president of the United States，that expresses what preparation is about：" (4) It is rather the vital necessity of action today to ensure our strength tomorrow．"This quote can be interpreted to mean that you may have strength or confidence to start on your way right now to move toward your final goal．However，it is also critical that committed action each day builds to help you keep going when obstacles arise or when you just don't feel like you have the interest or energy to stay focused．(5) That shows you what steps or actions to take，when to take them or what to do if issues，obstacles or other life issues get in the way．The bottom line is actually quite clear：You are either willing，able and determined to achieve what you want，or you are simply dreaming or wishing that success finds you．A．There are no shortcuts．B．Success is getting what you want．C．Our real problem is not our strength today．D．Preparation also means that you have a plan or a goal．E．The best preparation for tomorrow is doing your best today．F．One of the most important parts of personal or professional success is preparation．G．It is usually in their brains as they go about daily routines looking for something better．11. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G12. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G13. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G14. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G15. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）Seven years ago，our daughter，Alle Shea，was born．All of our family were excited with the new arrival．After she was given to me by a nurse from the delivery room，I (16)her cautiously，wondering how (17)life was．However，our joy (18)for just several seconds．We noticed that she was crying weakly and refused to(19)．We went to have the doctor check on her health．After the(20)，the doctor told us our daughter was (21)with the rare bone disease called Osteogenesis Imperfecta （成骨不全症）．At birth Alle Shea's skull looked like a（n）(22)egg on the x-rays．Watching my daughter(23)was the greatest pain．After being terribly tortured （折磨）for a long time，my wife and I(24)take our five-week-old daughter off life support，by far the most (25)decision of our life．The day Alle was leaving us，we were able to take her outside on the hospital deck and hold her in our arms until she (26)．We had two (27)that day：we could have let the sadness overtake us，or we could turn it into a(28)．Since that day，my wife and I have worked (29)volunteering our time hosting special events，and talking to others about 01．We even (30)hospitals to join us - and this is the battle we are still (31)．Over the seven years，we have (32)thousands of hours．In February of 2015 we (33)OI Care for You program．Ever since，we have been sending stuffed animals to children with 01．Each present brings them a smile and (34)．Many 01 families thank us for doing what we do and giving them another way to show (35) for a family member with OI．16. A. pulled B. held C. lifted D. embraced17. A. miraculous B. unforgettable C. surprising D. mysterious18. A. left B. stopped C. lasted D. waited19. A. sleep B. speak C. smile D. walk20. A. cure B. treatment C. experiment D. examination21. A. filled B. equipped C. born D. infected22. A. fried B. cracked C. opened D. boiled23. A. sleeping B. yelling C. suffering D. tolerating24. A. hurried to B. refused to C. longed to D. had to25. A. painful B. delightful C. powerful D. regretful26. A. grew up B. passed away C. gave in D. calmed down27. A. reasons B. opportunities C. choices D. decisions28. A. positive B. blessing C. disadvantage D. difficulty29. A. aimlessly B. tirelessly C. carelessly D. helplessly30. A. contacted B. instructed C. allowed D. forced31. A. winning B. enjoying C. overcoming D. fighting32. A. wasted B. saved C. volunteered D. donated33. A. controlled B. started C. invented D. delayed34. A. solution B. success C. life D. comfort35. A. pride B. envy C. support D. gratitude四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）36.Recently researchers went through some survey information about the health and habits ofmen and women in Scotland，(1) （hope）to determine how much exercise is needed to keep the Scots (2) feeling depressed．The answer：a mere 20 minutes a week of any physical exercise，whether sports，walking，gardening (3) even housecleaning．The researchers found that more exercise brought more mental-health benefits．But their overall conclusion was that being active for 20 minutes a week (4) （be）enough，if your goal is mental health．How much exercise is enough？This is a question difficult to answer，(5) （part）because the amount of exercise needed depends on the benefits you hope to gain．Twenty minutes a week of housecleaning or other (6) （activity）may，according to the Scottish study，increase your satisfaction，but it certainly won't do much for your physical fitness and is unlikely (7) （reduce）your risks for diseases．It also won't help much with weight loss．Interestingly，they did not find that exercise beyond a certain point would bringadditional health benefits．According to the report，"It (8) （estimate）that people who are physically active for about seven hours a week have a 40 percent (9) （low）risk of dying early than those (10) are active for less than 30 minutes a week．"五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共40.0分）37.假定你是李华，你从网络上得知英国学生Lucy成立了一个"Reading Shakespeare"俱乐部．你想加入该俱乐部．请根据以下内容给Lucy发一封电手邮件，内容包括：1．消息来源； 2．加入理由；3．预期收获．意：1．词数80字左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．38.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事．Bobby was getting cold sitting out in his backyard in the snow．Bobby didn't wear boots；or rather，he didn't own any．The thin sneakers he wore had a few holes in them and they did a poor job of keeping out the cold．Bobby had been in his backyard for about an hour already．Try as he might，he could not come up with an idea for his mother's Christmas gift．He shook his head as hethought，"This is useless．Even if I do come up with an idea，I don't have any money for a gift．"Wiping tears from his eyes，Bobby started walking down to the street where the shops were．It wasn't easy being six without a father，particularly when he needed a man to talkto．Bobby walked from shop to shop，looking into each decorated window．Everything seemed so beautiful but so out of reach．It was starting to get dark and Bobby reluctantly turned to walk home when suddenly his eyes caught the glimmer （激光）of the setting sun's rays reflecting on something on the roadside．He reached down and discovered a shiny dime （一角硬币）．Never before has anyone felt as wealthy as Bobby did at that moment．As lie held his newly-found treasure，warmth spread throughout his entire body and he walked into the first store．His excitement quickly turned cold when salesperson after salesperson told him that he could not buy anything with only a dime．He saw a flower shop and went inside to wait in line．When the shop owner asked if he could help him，Bobby presented the dime and asked if he could buy one flower for his mother's Christmas gift．The shop owner looked at Bobby and his one dimeoffering．Then he put his hand on Bobby's shoulder，saying，"You just wait here and I'll see what I can do for you．" As Bobby waited，he looked at the beautiful flowers and even though he was a boy，he could see why mothers and girls loved flowers．注意：1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2．应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语己为你写好；4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语．Paragraph 1：A few minutes later， the shop owner came out．Paragraph 2：With the bunch of roses in his hands， Bobby walked out of the door and then broke int o a run．2019年浙江省名校新高考研究联盟（Z20联盟）联考高考英语二模试卷答案和解析【答案】1. C2. A3. C4. D5. C6. B7. B8. B 9. A 10. D 11. G 12. F 13. E 14. B15. D 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. D 21. C22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. A29. B 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. D36. hoping 37. from 38. or 39. is 40. partly 41. activities 42. to reduce 43. is estimated 44. lower 45. who37. Dear Lucy，I learn from the Internet that you have set up a club of Reading Shakespeare，which is really adelight to me．（高分句型一）（消息来源）Crazy about Shakespeare，I'm eager to join your club．（高分句型二）I want to read more of Shakespeare'sworks to explore the unknown part of his life and the charm of classic English literature．I do hope toexchange ideas with other club members to better understandthis outstanding playwright．I can also make more friends in this way．（加入理由及预期收获）I would appreciate it if my application could be taken into account．（感谢）Yours，38. Paragraph1A few minutes later，the shop owner came out．There，before Bobbys eyes，lay twelve red roses，with leaves of green and tiny white flowers all tied together with a big silver tape．That will be a dime，young man．"the shop owner said，reaching out his hand for the dime．Could this be true？No one else would give him a thing for his dime! Bobby thought．Sensing the boy's hesitation，the shop owner added，（高分句型一）"I just happened to have some roses on sale．Would you like them？This time Bobby did not hesitate and took the flowers with gratitude．（在花店为妈妈买花）Paragraph2With the bunch of roses in his hands，Bobby walked out of the door and then broke into a run．（高分句型二）Within minutes，he was at home，still breathless．Look，Mum，what have I bought for you？Bobby called out in the backyard．His mother could hardly believe her eyes upon seeing the beautiful flowers in front of her．" Merry Christmas! Bobby said and began to tell her everything he had experienced in the flower shop．Mother took her son in her arms，tears of happiness streaming down her cheeks．Standing in the bitter cold air，they somehow didnt feel cold at all．（送给妈妈，场面感人）【解析】1~3. 1．C．推理判断题．根据第一段I have forgotten the name of an old lady who was a customer on my paper route．Yet it seems like just yesterday that she taught me a lesson in forgiveness．我忘记了一位老太太的名字，她是我送报纸的顾客．然而就在昨天，她教会了我宽恕．可知，四十三年前的作者是一个送报员．故选C．2．A．细节理解题．根据第二段However，it slipped from my hand as I let it go and headed straight for a small window．At the sound of crashed glass，we knew we were in trouble and ran away．可知，然而，当我放开它直接走向一个小窗户时，它从我的手中滑落．在撞毁玻璃的声音中，我们知道我们遇到了麻烦并且逃跑了．故选A．3．C．推理判断题．根据最后一段When I opened the envelope，I was surprised．Inside were the seven dollars and a short note that said，"I'm proud of you．"当我打开信封时，我很惊讶．里面是7美元和一张简短的说明，"我为你感到骄傲．"可知，这位老太太写道"我为你感到骄傲"，因为她认为作者足够勇敢承认自己的错误并弥补了错误．故选C．本文记叙了四十三年前的事，作者无意中砸坏了一位老人的窗户玻璃，一直很内疚，后把钱和道歉信放在了老人的邮箱里，得到了老人的宽恕．题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．4~7. 1．D．根据第二段句子：piling up rocks picked from the sandy beach to slow the erosion （侵蚀）of the soft limestone （石灰岩）and chalk cliffs．在沙滩上堆积岩石，以减缓软石灰岩（石灰岩）和白垩悬崖的侵蚀（侵蚀）．所以它是为了保护石灰岩和白垩悬崖而建造的．故答案选D．2．C．推理判断题．根据后文句子：However，there are signs that he is becoming a victim of his own success，as the number of stones has dwindled significantly in recent months．然而，有迹象表明，他正成为自己成功的牺牲品，因为最近几个月石头的数量大幅减少．A 幽默的；B赞赏的；C．同情的；D讽刺的．最近几个月石头的数量大幅减少是事实，所以作者是同情的态度，故选C．3．B．猜测词义题．根据前文句子：However，there are signs that he is becoming a victim of his own success，然而，有迹象表明，他正成为自己成功的牺牲品．可见他的工作白费力气，A 缩短的；B．减少；C．增加；D．延长．石头的数量在减少，所以选B．4．B．写作目的题．本文叙述了73岁的原机械工程师迈克尔•肯尼迪为保护在英国诺福克郡亨斯坦顿小镇附近的白色悬崖避免因海水侵蚀后退，14年以来，他一直从海滩捡拾石块放置在悬崖下，堆建了一座海岸"保护墙"的事迹．可见作者在介绍一个传奇的故事．故选B．本文叙述了73岁的原机械工程师迈克尔•肯尼迪为保护在英国诺福克郡亨斯坦顿小镇附近的白色悬崖避免因海水侵蚀后退，14年以来，他一直从海滩捡拾石块放置在悬崖下，堆建了一座海岸"保护墙"的事迹．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．8~10. 1．B．推理判断题．根据最后一句话：That is why，in the end，it hardly matters whether Kafka's manuscripts stay in Germany or Israel．What counts is that we are all living in Kafka's world．最后，卡夫卡的手稿是留在德国还是留在以色列都无关紧要，重要的是我们都生活在卡夫卡的世界里．可以推断法庭的辩论是针对这个手稿该属于哪一个国家，所以选B．2．A．细节理解题．根据d第二段句子：espite Kafka's own instructions in his will ordering the manuscripts to be destroyed．尽管卡夫卡在遗嘱中有自己的指示，要求销毁手稿．所以答案选A．3．D．细节理解题．根据最后一段句子：W．H．Auden proposed that Kafka was to the cold，absurd 20th century what Dante or Shakespeare had been to their times - the writer who captured the spirit of the age．奥登提出卡夫卡对20世纪的寒冷和荒谬，就像但丁和莎士比亚对他们那个时代的看法一样--一个抓住时代精神的作家．所以D选项他的作品反映了他的时代精神符合，故选D．本文写了夫卡的手稿应该属于德国还是留在以色列的问题进行了法庭的辩论．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．11~15. 36．G．推理判断题．根据文章This thought isn't one that brings you closer，however，because thinking，dreaming or wishing just doesn't get it done然而，这种想法并不能让你更亲近，因为思考、做梦或许愿并不能完成它；可知通常在他们的大脑中，他们每天都在寻找更好的东西；故选G．37．F．推理判断题．根据文章The easier answer to this question is to say that if you are not ready to move forward，then you may just as well keep doing what you have always done这个问题的更简单的答案是，如果你还没有做好前进的准备，那么你也可以继续做你一直做的事情；可知个人或职业成功最重要的部分之一是准备；故选F．38．E．推理判断题．根据文章Success requires you to be prepared to sacrifice leisure time，or time spent watching television or going out with friends，at every opportunity成功意味着你要准备好在每一次机会中牺牲闲暇时间，或者是看电视或和朋友出去的时间；可知为明天做的最好的准备就是今天尽你最大的努力；故选E．39．B．推理判断题．根据文章Here is just one quote，from Calvin Coolidge，the 30th president of the United States，that expresses what preparation is about以下是美国第三十任总统卡尔文•柯立芝的一句话，这句话表达了准备工作的意义；可知成功就是得到你想要的；故选B．40．D．推理判断题．根据文章That shows you what steps or actions to take，when to take them or what to do if issues，obstacles or other life issues get in the way它告诉你该采取什么步骤或行动，什么时候采取这些措施，或在遇到问题、障碍或其他生活问题时采取什么行动；可知准备也意味着你有一个计划或目标；故选D．本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了成功是需要做好准备的，它能够让你更快的走上巅峰．七选五阅读是完成性阅读，和完形填空很类似，不同的是一个选词，一个选句子．解题时，要注意上下文语境，充分考虑信息词（选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近七的词），选出最符合语境的句子．16~35. 1-5 BACAD 6-10 CBCDA 11-15 DCABA 16-20 DCBDD（1）B．考查动词及语境理解．句意：在她被产房的护士交给我之后，我小心翼異地抱着她，想知道生命是多么神奇．A：pulled"拉"；B：held "举，持，容纳"；C：lifted"举起"；D：embraced "包含，拥抱"．选B．（2）A．考查形容词及语境理解．句意：在她被产房的护士交给我之后，我小心翼翼地抱着她，想知道生命是多么神奇．A ：miraculous"神奇的"；B ：unforgettable "难忘的"；C ：surprising "令人吃惊的"；D ：mysterious "神秘的"．选A．（3）C．考查动词及语境理解．句意：然而，我们的喜悦只持续了几秒钟．A：left "离开，留下"；B：stopped "停止"；C：lasted "持续"；D：waited"等待"．选C．（4）A．考查动词及语境理解．句意：我们注意到她虚弱地哭着，拒绝睡觉．A：sleep "睡觉"；B：speak"说话"；C：smile"微笑"；D ：walk"步行"．选A．（5）D．考查名词及语境理解．句意：检查之后，医生告诉我们，我们的女儿出生时患有一种罕见的骨病，叫做成骨不全．A：cure"治愈"；B：treatment "治疗"；C ：experiment "实验"；D ：examination "检查"．选D．（6）C．考查动词及语境理解．句意：检查之后，医生告诉我们，我们的女儿出生时患有一种罕见的骨病，叫做成骨不全．A：flld"填充"；B ：equipped "设备"；C：born "出生"；D ：infected "感染"．be born with固定短语，"天生" ，故选C．（7 ）B．考查动词及语境理解．句意：出生时，Alle Shea的头骨看起来就像X光显示的一个破裂的鸡蛋．A：fried "煎炸"；B：cracked "破裂，爆破"；C ：opened "打开"；D：boiled "煮"．故选B．（8）C．考查动词及语境理解．句意：看着我女儿受苦是最大的痛苦．A：sleeping "睡觉"；B ：yelling "大喊"；C ：suffering "遭受"；D：tolerating "容忍"．选C．（9）D．考查动词短语及语境理解．句意：在被折磨了很长时间之后，我妻子和我不得不让我们的5周大的女儿停止使用生命维持器，到目前为止，这是我们一生中最痛苦的决定．A：hurriedto "匆忙去"；B：refusedto "拒绝"；C：longedto"渴望"；D：had to"必须"．故选D．（10）A．考查形容词及语境理解．句意：在被折磨了很长时间之后，我妻子和我不得不让我们的5周大的女儿停止使用生命维持器，到目前为止，这是我们一生中最痛苦的决定．A ：painful "痛苦的"；B ：delightful "高兴的"；C：powerful "强大的"；D ：regretful "遗憾的，后悔的"．故选A．（11 ）D．考查动词短语及语境理解．句意：那天Alle要离开我们，我们把她带到了医院的甲板上，把她抱在怀里直到她死去．A：grewup"长大"；B ：passed away"，去世，过世"；C：gave in "屈服，让步"；D ：calmed down "平静下来"．故选B．（12）C．考查名词及语境理解．句意：那天我们有两个选择．A：reasons"原因"；B ：opportunities"机会"；C ：choices"选择"；D ：decisions "决定"，故选C．（13）A．考查名词及语境理解．句意：我们可以让悲伤占据我们的心，也可以把它变成积极的东西．A：positive"正面，积极的事物"；B：blessing "祝福，赐福"；C ：disadvantage "不利，劣势"；D ：difficulty "困难"．故选A．（14）B．考查副词及语境理解．句意：自从那天起，我妻子和我不知疲倦地为我们的特别活动做志愿者，跟别人谈成骨不全症．A：aimlessly "没有目标地"；B ：tirelessly "不知疲倦地"；C：carelessly "粗心地"；D ：helplessly "无助地"．故选B．（15 ）A．考查动词及语境理解．句意：我们甚至联系了医院加入到我们当中．A：contacted"接触，联系"；B ：instructed"指导"；C：llowed "允许"；D：forced "迫使"．选A．（16）D．考查动词及语境理解．句意：而这是我们仍在战斗的战斗．A：winning"获胜"；B ：enjoying"喜欢，欣赏"；C：overcoming "克服"；D：fighting "战斗"．选D．（17 ）C．考查动词及语境理解．句意：七年来，我们志愿服务了几千个小时．A：wasted"浪费"；B：saved"挽救"；C：volunteered "志愿"；D ：donated "捐赠"．选C．（18）B．考查动词及语境理解．句意：我们是在2015年的二月开始的．A ：controlled"控制"；B ：started"开始，出发"；C：invented "发明"；D：delayed "延误"．选B．（19）D．考查名词及语境理解．句意：每件礼物都带给他们微笑和安慰．A：solution"办法"；B ：success"成功"；C：life "生活"；D ：comfort "安慰"．故选D．（20）D．考查名词及语境理解．句意：许多有成骨不全症患者的家庭感谢我们所做的切，给他们另-种方式来表达对有成骨不全症患者家庭的家庭成员的感激之情．A：pride 骄傲"；B：envy"嫉妒"；C：support "支持"；D ：gratitude "感激"．故选D．本文是一篇记叙文，作者的女儿天生患有成骨不全症，女儿的离世是夫妇二人备受折磨，最后作者夫妇为成骨不全症患者做起了志愿工作．近几年高考试题中的完形填空有新的变化，试题所涉及的知识面不断拓宽，综合难度不断提高．做完型填空首先要通读全文，了解大意．一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容．千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致．选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．答案全填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．36~45. 1．hoping．考查非谓语，researchers与hope是主动关系，故填现在分词作状语，故填hoping．2．from．考查介词，keep from doing sth：阻止做某事，故填from．3．or．考查连词，whether…or：是否，不论，故填连词or．4．is．考查动词，动名词作主语，结合上下文，陈述一般事实，故填is．5．partly．考查副词，修饰原因状语从句，故填partly．6．activities．考查名词，根据other，可知后面填写名词复数，故填activities．7．to reduce．考查不定式，be unlikely to do sth：不可能做某事，故填to reduce．8．is estimated．考查被动，据估计，it做形式主语，真正的主语是that从句，表示被动，故填is estimated．9．lower．考查比较级，根据than可知填比较级，故填lower．10．who．考查连词，先行词是those，在定语从句中做主语，故填关系代词who．文章针对保持身心健康讲述了多少运动量才合适．语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力，在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意，在读懂短文的基础上，结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析，逐题解答．扎实的语法功底加上准确的理解是解答语法填空题的关键．37. I learn from the Internet that you have set up a club of Reading Shakespeare，which is really adelight to me．（高分句型一）句中which is really adelight to me为非限制性定语从句我从网上得知，你建立了一个阅读莎士比亚的俱乐部，这对我来说真是太合适了．Crazy about Shakespeare，I'm eager to join your club．（高分句型二）句中Crazy about Shakespeare为形容词短语作状语由于我热衷于莎士比亚，我渴望加入你们的俱乐部．英语写作是一项主观性较强的测试题．它不仅考查学生的写作基础而且还考查学生在写作过程中综合运用语言的能力．在撰写时要注意主谓语一致，时态呼应，用词贴切等．要提高英语写作水平，需要两方面的训练：一是语言基础方面的训练，要有扎实的造句、。
2019年中考英语二轮复习 完形填空精优练题(8)
2019年中考英语：完形填空精优练题（8）及答案【实战训练】 AAndrew was a smart boy. He was interested in different things. He liked doing things in a way that he thought to be clever. But sometimes he made wrong choices.One day, his father gave him some __1__ and asked him to buy some goldfish. When he got to the market, he found that the killifish looked like small goldfish, and they were much __2__. So he bought some killifish and kept the rest of the money for himself.When he got home, his father __3__ what Andrew did at once. He put the fish in the tank(鱼缸) without __4__ anything at first. He knew his son didn't buy the right fish. At the same time, he thought his son might have an advantage in marketing(市场营销). And he should __5__ a way to help his son grow well. He had an idea. Then he said to his son, “Andrew, do you know __6__ you have bought? Are they goldfish？”Andrew felt shy and said in a __7__ voice, “Er, no, but... ” His father continued, “Well, I'm glad you know how to __8__ money. I also know you are good at watching things around you. But it's not right to be dishonest. You should do things honestly, __9__ others won't trust you. ” Then he helped Andrew start with some chores(琐事), like buying daily things, managing his own pocket money and helping his uncle in his store. Later, Andrew worked as a salesman. He felt himself strong in marketing and kept working hard at it. Finally, he became a successful __10__.Several years later, when talking about the key to his success, Andrew said, “Thanks to my father, I got to know myself well and developed in a right way. ”1. A. paper B. money C. gifts D. flowers2. A. cheaper B. more expensive C. uglier D. more beautiful13. A. refused B. forgot C. remembered D. realized4. A. knowing B. saying C. giving D. tasting5. A. talk about B. care about C. think of D. hear of6. A. that B. where C. what D. which7. A. low B. loud C. good D. bad8. A. lend B. lose C. save D. raise9. A. and B. but C. so D. or10. A. postman B. businessman C. fisherman D. sportsman1—10、BADBC CACDB【实战训练】 B2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—人物传记/故事阅读类根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
2019年全国新课标卷2完形填空二次分析学案 高考英语二轮复习
2019年全国新课标卷2 完型填空详解A lost dog文章导读：本文为记叙文。
主题语境为人与社会,主题语境内容为良好的人际关系。
一个叫Ehlers的人救了一条走丢的小狗,并费尽周折把小狗送还给了它的主人。
本文内容有助于培养学生的思维品质。
It’s about 250 miles from the hills of west-central lowa to Ehlers’ home in Minnesota. During the long trip home, following a weekend of hunting，Ehlers thought about the small dog he had seen tremblingalongside the road. He had tried to coax（哄）the dogto him but, frightened, it had run off.Back home, Ehlers was troubled by that lostdog. So, four days later, he called his friend Greg,and the two drove back. After a long and carefulsearch. Greg saw, across a field, the dog movingcautiously away. Ehlers eventually succeeded incoaxing the animal to him. Nervousness and fear were replaced with joy . It just started licking（舔）Ehlers’ face.A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one advertised as lost in the local paper. The ad had a phone number for a town in southern Michigan. Ehlers called the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had found their dog.Jeff had hunted in lowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie, but the gun shots had scared the dog off. Jeff searched in vain for Rosie in the next four days.Ehlers returned to Minnesotan, and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to putRosie on a flight to Michigan. “It’s good to know there’s still someone out there who cares enough to go to that kind of trouble ,”says Lisa of Ehlers’ rescue effort .I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as close to it as I am to my dogs,” says Ehlers. “If it had been my dog, I’d hope that somebody would be wiling to go that extra mile.”New words and expressions生词和短语1.tremble [ 'tremb(ə)l] v. 颤抖2.frightened [ 'fraɪt(ə)nd] adj.害怕的3. cautious [ 'kɔ:ʃəs] a. 小心的，谨慎的4.succeed [sək 'si:d] vi. 成功5.replace [rɪ 'pleɪs] vt. 取代6.vain [veɪn] n. 自负的，徒劳的7.rescue [ 'reskju:] vt. 营救，援救8.effort [ 'efət]n. 努力，艰难的尝试9.figure [ 'fɪɡə(r)r] n.数字；人物；vt.认为，判断. 10.extra[ 'ekstrə] a. 额外的，外加的Notes on the text课文注释1.During the long trip home, following a weekend of hunting，Ehlers thought about the small dog he had seen trembling alongside the road. 在漫长的回家旅途中，遇到一个周末的狩猎活动，Ehlers想着那条在路边发抖的小狗。
浙江省2019年高考英语二轮复习完形填空模拟检测(四)夹叙夹议文(A卷)训练.doc
浙江省2019年高考英语二轮复习完形填空模拟检测（四）夹叙夹议文（A卷）训练完形填空模拟检测四夹叙夹议文A卷共2篇，限时35分钟A 2018·浙江五校联考A woman professor was giving a lesson to her students on __1__ management. As she raised a glass of water, everyone in the class __2__ they would be asked the “halfempty or halffull” question. __3__，that was not the case. With a smile on her face, she asked the students, “How much do you think this glass of water weighs” Answers called out __4__ from eight to twenty ounces 盎司．She quieted the students down and then repl ied, “The absolute weight doesn’t __5__. But it counts how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my __6__. If I hold it for a day, my arm will feel numb. In each case, the __7__ of the glass of water doesn’t change, but the __8__ I hold it, the heavier it becomes. Why” Lost in __9__，all the students kept silent and listened to the professor carefully. “Our stresses and __10__ in life are like that glass of water. If we __11__ our burdens all the time, sooner or later, we will feel exhausted, even unable to __12__.” __13__ you have to do is put all your burdens down, as __14__ in the evening as possible. Don’t carry them through the evening into the night; by doingthis, we can get __15__ next morning and are __16__ to move forward. More often than not, life gets terrible when we __17__ too much. And the moment you __18__ your burdens, you’ll find yourself feeling much more relaxed. So rather than being upset and feeling __19__ for yourself, start doing something about it. After all, life is too short to __20__ yourself to anything that is not making you happy. 语篇解读本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
2019年高考英语浙江卷完型填空精讲精析(11页)
2019年高考英语浙江卷完型填空精讲精析精讲精析第一节完形填空There are lots of ways to raise awareness for a cause. Usually, the 36 the idea is, the more it gets noticed. And that’s precisely why one 37 Frenchman has caught our attention.Baptiste Dubanchet is biking across Europe，surviving 38 on discarded(丢弃)food. The three-month, 1 900-mile journey from Paris to Warsaw is Dubanchet’s 39 of raising awareness of food waste in Europe and throughout the world.As you can 40 , the trip is no piece of cake. While restaurants 41 tons of food each year, much of it remains inaccessible because of 42 garbage containers, health regulations, or business policies. Only about one in ten places 43 him food that would otherwise be discarded.For legal 44 _, most restaurants have a policy against 45 food waste. "Some people have even46 their jobs by giving me food," Dubanchet said.What's 47 interesting is the attitude various cities have toward Dubanchet’s cause. Berlin has been the48 while the most difficult was the Czech town of Pilsen. There, he had to49 at some 50 different stores or restaurants before finding food. The 50is all the more serious when you consider the51 exercise required to bike from France to Poland."I have to get food 52 because after all the biking I am tired and I need the 53 ,"Dubanchet explained. "Is my 54 full or empty? That is the most important thing, not what I am eating."He aims to 55 his journey by mid-July. With any luck, he’ll turn a few more heads in the process.36. A. cleverer B. older C. stranger D. simpler37. A. garbage-eating B. sports-loving C. food-wasting D. law-breaking38. A. secretly B. finally C. entirely D. probably39. A. purpose B. way C. opinion D. dream40. A. observe B. imagine C. suggest D. remember41. A. store B. cook C. shop for D. throw away42. A. locked B. damaged C. connected D. abandoned43. A. bought B. offered C. ordered D. sold44. A. reasons B. rights C. fees D. aids45. A. begging for B. giving away C. hiding D. causing46. A. did B. kept C. accepted D. risked47. A. hardly B. usually C. particularly D. merely48. A. easiest B. nearest C. biggest D. richest49. A. work B. shout C. ask D. jump50. A. competition B. conversation C. conflict D. challenge51. A. adequate B. rewarding C. demanding D. suitable52. A. again B. alone C. later D. fast53. A. spirit B. energy C. time D. effort54. A. stomach B. hand C. pocket D. basket55. A. arrange B. restart C. report D. finishKeys: 36-40. CACBB 41-45.DABAB 46-50.DCACD 51-55.CDBAD精讲精析：一．总论：话题分类：人物叙事体裁：记叙文3）难易程度：中--难4）文章大意：讲叙了Dubanchet先生为了呼吁人们减少食物浪费而环欧骑行的故事。
2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟英语试卷(仿真训练卷(二))-学生用卷
2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟英语试卷（仿真训练卷（二））-学生用卷一、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2.5分，共25分）1、【来源】 2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟（A篇）第21~23题7.5分Running a marathon is not easy. It takes hard work, practice, and patience. After all, to run a marathon, you have at run 26.2 miles by foot! Think about it this way: 26. 2 miles is the same as running the length of a football field more than460 times. It takes most people four or five hours to finish.By the age of 30, Lea Tambellini had run more than five marathons and had no plans to stop. She had always been an athlete. When she was in high school, she swam on her school's swim team and ran to stay healthy and active. Her mom and dad ran marathons, and when she was 22, they helped her train for her first marathon.Lea's first marathon took place in Cincinnati, Ohio, and was called "The Flying Pig". "I was very nervous" she said, "but I had my mom there, so that helped. "Running the race was hard, but the hardest part was when she ran past a cookie factory and smelled cookies at mile 18."I just wanted to be done, "she said. "TAL#NBSP I was spent, but my mom kept me going. It was already her 15th marathon."Today, thousands of people run marathons every year. Runners train for months to get ready. 'To prepare for one of the marathons, Lea ran four to five times every week. On weekdays, she completed shorter runs, five or six miles at most. But on the weekends she ran long distances-13 miles, 15 miles, and 20 miles!"I don't mind training because I get excited about working toward something. And I love running with a group of friends and working toward the goal together. But it does take a lot of time."Running a marathon is a great achievement. "It's a great feeling of accomplishment and nothing feels as wonderful as reaching my goal when I cross the finish line, " Lea explained."I can't wait for the next one!"(1) What contributed to Lea becoming a marathon runner?A. Her great patience and life ambition to be a successful athlete.B. Her strong interest in swimming and long-distance running.C. Her athletic experience and her parents' guidance.D. Her love for running with friends and achieving a goal together.(2) What does Lea mean by saying "I was spent" in Paragraph 3?A. I was extremely exhausted.B. I felt like quitting my sporting career.C. I was feeling increasingly nervous.D. I was overcome by hunger.(3) How did Lea's feeling of running a marathon change over they ears?A. From curiosity to enthusiasm.B. From nervousness to excitement.C. From thrill to boredom.D. From delight to disappointment.2、【来源】 2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟（B篇）第24~27题10分2018年浙江绍兴柯桥区高三二模第27~30题10分(每题2.5分)Kids naturally need unstructured time to play, to discover their own interests, to goof around（混时间）, or to try things out. Some kids in our society have almost no time left to themselves, often because their parents are overscheduled themselves, or their parents are so concerned about kids' achievements that the kids are constantly doing some structured activities. Some parents want their kids to constantly be working on their personal portfolios（文件包） so they can get into college, prep school or preschool. But if kids don't have any down time, they'll burn out quickly.You'd be amazed at how much kids mature, learn and improve when they are given time to just be. Kids need to learn what it is like to be bored and how to entertain themselves. They need time to play with all of those presents they just got from the holiday. They need to make mistakes on their own, discover new ways to do things and nurture their interests and talents. This is called learning.In our house, eating, sleeping mostly）, and a few chores and schoolwork are fairly structured. There are occasional errands and playdates, appointments and scout meetings. But most days, our kids have several hours in which they choose what to do. We guide them toward positive ways to spend time, but for the most part, they get to choose. I think this is a healthy thing.I won't go so far as to say that parents who overschedule their kids are stealing their kids' childhoods. I'm sure those kids are getting to do some great things that not every other kid gets to do. But the kids are missing out on a vital piece of childhood: running amok （横冲直撞）, not necessarily running all over town on their own, but having time that is theirs, that they get to organize and fill. Kids need to learn how to make choices and learn about the bad and good consequences that come along with their choices.(1) Why are the kids constantly doing some structured activities?A. They like structured activities very much.B. Their parents expect them to achieve more.C. Their parents are worried about their safety.D. Structured activities suit children's interests.(2) Which of the following sayings can convey the closest meaning of the underlined sentence in the first paragraph?A. No pains, no gains.B. Look before you leap.C. Honesty is the best policy.D. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.(3) In the writer's opinion, the kids.A. should be guided to learnB. should do some great thingsC. should have time that is theirsD. should be allowed to run all over town(4) The main purpose of the passage is to.A. concern the healthy growth of kidsB. provide evidence of how kids liveC. criticize parents on unwise parentingD. give a lecture on kids' time management3、【来源】 2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟（C篇）第28~30题7.5分Do we organize our thoughts in different ways because of the culture we belong to? If it is so, how can we describe those differences?The idea of different "cultural thought patterns" was first put forward by an American professor, Robert Kaplan, in the 1960s. He had been looking at the writing style of non-native students at his university in California. He found that the writing style changed systematically, according to the cultural origins of the students.For example, in his opinion, native speakers of English usually went "straight to the point" However, speakers of Semitic languages（such as Arabic and He brew）kept back tracking, and then returned to the point. Speakers of oriental languages （such as Chinese）were likely to approach the topic only little by little, as if they were moving around it in circled. Speakers of Romance languages（such as French and Spanish）were likely to stay away from the point, making it harder for readers to follow. Speakers of slap languages（such as Russian）often included ideas which didn't seem to be connected in any way to the development of the article.This view attracted a lot of attention as soon as it was expressed. People said it was not based on enough evidence at all, and it was TAL#NBSP biased because it was in supports English（which seemed to offer the "most useful" way of presenting the point of view）. Russian students, in particular, did not agree with the idea Kaplan had of them.But Kaplan's work at least reminded us that people from different cultural backgrounds do have different ways of presenting ideas, or telling stories, and that, even if these differences are difficult, and perhaps impossible to sort out, just knowing that they exist can help us to understand and appreciate each other better.(1) What is the author' s purpose in writing Paragraph 2?A. To present his own idea.B. To introduce Robert Kaplan.C. To draw readers to the topic.D. To provide examples of the topic.(2) What does the underlined word "biased" in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Wrong.B. Usual.C. Direct.D. Humorous.(3) Which of the following is the best title for the text?A. Thinking across culturesB. Skills for speaking wellC. Reading between linesD. Differences in cultures.二、七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）4、【来源】 2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟第31~35题10分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
浙江省2019年高考英语二轮复习完形填空语法填空组合练(二)训练
“完形填空＋语法填空”组合练(二)(限时25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空My mom has been and will always be my biggest inspiration.She is a single parent of eight children, and I have no idea how she __1__.Throughout the years, my mom has overcome many hardships which could easily __2__ someone with little faith.Even __3__ doctors questioned if my little sister Jessica would live to see the age of 1, my mom never lost __4__.After countless visits to multiple doctors, my mom __5__ to bring her home and make the best of my sister’s life __6__ receiving the same results from different hospitals.Jessica’s numerous hospital visits definitely __7__ her, but my mom never showed signs of __8__.Her strength helped Jessica through every __9__ time.No matter how confused Jessica was, my mom always made her feel as if there was absolutely nothing to __10__， which enabled Jessica to live the life of a __11__ child.She attended a public school, went to parties to dance around excitedly.We actually __12__ that she was even sick.__13__， things began to take a turn for the worse.Around her 6th birthday, Jessica lost sight, which __14__ the loss of sensation in her left arm at the age of 5.However, that was it and doctors had no __15__.The whole family were heartbroken and __16__， at a point of no return.Once again, my mom found a way to __17__ us all.She made it her job to let us know that she had a strong support system.She decided to __18__ her job and attend to her every need.With my mom sleeping by her side every single night, I noticed their __19__ grow stronger than anything.Now Jessica is 20 years old and is enjoying her college life.My mom gets us to realize that no matter how __20__ our trials may appear, we have a support system.We are a family that will always be there for one another. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。
2019浙江高考英语二轮专项：完形填空(夹叙夹议文)(2)(解析)
2019浙江高考英语二轮专项：完形填空（夹叙夹议文）（2）（解析）注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！无论是单选、多选还是论述题，最重要的就是看清题意。
在论述题中，问题大多具有委婉性，尤其是历年真题部分，在给考生较大发挥空间的同时也大大增加了考试难度。
考生要认真阅读题目中提供的有限材料，明确考察要点，最大限度的挖掘材料中的有效信息，建议考生答题时用笔将重点勾画出来，方便反复细读。
只有经过仔细推敲，揣摩命题老师的意图，积极联想知识点，分析答题角度，才能够将考点锁定，明确题意。
B2[2018·福建卷]阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
Ioftenreadofincidentsofmisunderstandingorconflict.I'mleft__36__.Whydothesep eoplecreatemistrustandproblems,especiallywiththosefromother__37__？IwasgrowingupinKualaLumpurintheearly1960s，__38__childrenfromdifferentracesandreligionsplayedandstudied__39__inharmony.Att hattimemyfamilylivedastone's__40__fromIsmail's.AndnoonewasbotheredthatIsmailwas aMalayMuslimandIwasanIndianHindu—wejust__41__ourdifferences.Perhaps,oureldershadnotfilledourheadswithunnecessary advice,well__42__orotherwise.Wewereninewhenwebecamefriends.Duringtheschoolholidays,we'd__43__thecountrys ideonourbicycles,hopingto__44__theunexpected.AttimesIsmailwouldaccompanymyfamil yaswemadearareshoppingtriptotown.Wewouldbegladofhis__45__.WhenIwastwelve,myfamilymovedtoJohor.Ismail'sfamilylaterreturnedtotheirvilla ge,andI__46__touchwithhim.Onespringafternoonin1983,IstoppedataxiinKualaLumpur.I__47__mydestination.Th edriveracknowledgedmy__48__butdidnotmoveoff.Instead,helooked__49__atme.“Raddar？”hesaid,usingmychildhoodnickname(绰号)、Iwasastonishedatbeingso__50__addressed(称呼).Unexpectedly!ItwasIsmail!Evenaftertwo__51__westillrecognizedeachother.Grasp inghisshoulder,Ifeltatrueaffection,something__52__todescribe.Ifwecanallowourchildrentobe__53__withoutprejudice,they'llbuildfriendshipswi thpeople,regardlessofraceorreligion,whowillbe__54__theirsidethroughthickandthin .Onsuchfriendshipsaresocietiesbuiltand__55__wecantrulybe,asWilliamShakespeareon cewrote，“wehappyfew,webandofbrothers”、36、A.interestedB、pleasedC、puzzledD、excited37、A.partiesB、citiesC、villagesD、races38、A.whyB、whichC、howD、when39、A.togetherB、aroundC、aloneD、apart40、A.dropB、throwC、moveD、roll41、A.refusedB、madeC、soughtD、accepted42、A.paidB、meantC、preservedD、treated43、A.exploreB、searchC、discoverD、desert44、A.getthroughB、dealwithC、comeacrossD、takeaway45、A.arrivalB、choiceC、effortD、company46、A.lostB、gainedC、developedD、missed47、A.statedB、orderedC、decidedD、chose48、A.attemptsB、instructionsC、opinionsD、arrangements49、A.anxiouslyB、carelesslyC、disappointedlyD、fixedly50、A.familiarlyB、strangelyC、fullyD、coldly51、A.departuresB、monthsC、yearsD、decades52、A.possibleB、funnyC、hardD、clear53、A.themB、themselvesC、usD、ourselves54、A.fromB、byC、withD、against55、A.stillB、otherwiseC、thenD、instead【要点综述】“我”从小与邻里一些不同种族和宗教信仰的孩子快乐地生活在一起，20年后“我”邂逅了儿时的朋友，那种亲切难以言表。
浙江省杭州市2019届高三高考模拟卷英语试题8附答案
2019年高考模拟试卷英语卷第一卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）(改编自高三期初考试试卷)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间，有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Who repaired the computer?A. Tom.B. Jack.C. Pam.2. What does Tom do probably?A. a barman.B. A shopkeeper.C. a waiter.3. When will the woman go back to work?A. at 1:00 pm.B. at 1:15 pm.C. at 1:30 pm.4. What is the wo man’s problem?A. She’s always late.B. She wastes too much time.C. She spends too much money.5. What will the man do afterwards?A. Put away his clothes.B. Buy another closetC. Throw his old clothes away.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒种的时间阅读各小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7题6. When does Lucy bite her nails?A. When she’s sad.B. When she’s excited.C. When she’s nervous.7. What will the speakers do next?A. Watch a video.B. Play games.C. Visit a website.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9题8. What are the speakers talking about?A. How to improve our brain.B. How to keep young.C. How to practice muscles.9. What’s the woman’s suggestions?A. Join in more activities.B. Slow down the life speed.C. See a doctor.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12题10. How does the man feel every morning?A. Sleepy.B. Busy.C. Relaxed.11. What time does the man usually get up?A. At about 7:00B. At about 8:00C. At about 9:00\12. What are the speakers going to do?A. Go to work.B. Have lunch.C. Choose clothes.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16题13. Where are the speakers?A. In Britain.B. In Germany.C. In France.14. What does the woman do in most working hours?A. She handles daily affairs.B. She deals with e-mails.C. She manages the telephones.15. When does the woman usually get off work?A. At 5:15 pm.B. At 4:30 pmC. At 4:15 pm.16. What is the woman?A. A secretary.B. A directorC. An engineer.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题17. How can you get ready for dancing?A. Have enough food.B. Stretch your body.C. Have a good rest.18. What does the speaker say about ballet?A. It’s very hard to learn.B. It’s very relaxing.C. It’s much free19. How many kinds of dances are mentioned?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.20. Which is the most favorable dance?A. Ballet.B. Jazz.C. Hip-hop第二部分:阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
浙江省2019届高三英语高考模拟卷(八)
浙江省2019届高三英语高考模拟卷（八）一、阅读理解(共3题；共10分)1．（3分）阅读理解“That one looks just like a sheep!And look over there.That one looks like a horse!”Do you remember lying on your back in a grassy field on a summer afternoon,discovering the soft shapes in the clouds in the sky?Those were the good old days when you could see anything and everything in the clouds.But now people look at the sky and see clouds in the shape of a motor company's advertising logo (商标),or a message inviting them to go out and buy a certain brand(品牌)of beer.These cloud pictures are not products of their imaginations.Instead,they are produced by a machine.These new floating advertisements are called Flogos;the name stands for“floating logos.”They're made from a mixture of soapy foam(泡沫)and a lighter-than-air gas such as helium,and they can be made into different sizes and shapes depending on the advertisement.Flogos can last up to an hour if weather conditions are good,and they can fly several kilometers high.Advertisers can rent a Flogo machine for$2,500a day.The set-up is normally performed within1to2 hours,and it will release four Flogos per minute.Advertisers can fill the air with any shape or message they want.Some people are worried that the Flogos might not be pollution-free.However,the Flogo's inventor insists that the soap he uses is natural,and that a Flogo just dissipates in the air,leaving nothing behind. Though it may be true that Flogos are environmentally friendly,some people believe that the natural clouds in our memory may be replaced by man-made ones.They are afraid that soon there will be nowhere left where their imaginations can float freely.（1）（1分）The author mentions the animal-like clouds to show that.A．clouds remind us of the good old daysB．clouds can become any interesting shapeC．weather conditions were much better in the pastD．people observed the sky more carefully in the old days（2）（1分）What does the underlined word“dissipates”in the last paragraph mean? A．Hides.B．Travels.C．Remains.D．Disappears.（3）（1分）We can infer from the end of the text that some people.A．believe what the Flogos'inventor saysB．prefer the new floating advertisements to othersC．fear that Flogos will leave nothing to their imaginationsD．hope that companies will advertise by using natural clouds2．（3分）阅读理解Reading may be fundamental,but how the brain gives meaning to letters on a page has been a mystery.Two new studies fill in some details on how the brains of efficient readers handle words.One of the studies,published in the April30Neuron,suggests that a visual-processing area of the brain recognizes common words as whole units.Another study,published online April27in PLOSONE,makes it known that the brain operates two fast parallel systems for reading,linking visual recognition of words to speech.Maximilian Riesenhuber,a neuroscientist at Georgetown University in Washington,D.C.,wanted to know whether the brain reads words letter by letter or recognizes words as whole objects.He and his colleagues showed sets of real words or nonsense(无意义的词语)words to volunteers undergoing FMRI scans.The words differed in only one letter,such as“farm”and“form”or“soat”and“poat”,or were completely different,such as“farm”and“coat”or“poat”and“hime”.The researchers were particularly interested in what happens in the visual word form area,or VWFA,an area on the left side of the brain just behind the ear that is involved in recognizing words.Riesenhuber and his colleagues found that neurons(神经元)in the VWFA respond strongly to changes in real words.Changing“farm”to“form”,for example,produced as great a change in activity as changing“farm”to“coat”,the team reports in Neuron.The area responded slowly to single-letter changes in made-up words.The data suggests that readers grasp real words as whole objects,rather than focusing on letters or letter combinations.And as a reader's exposure to a word increases,the brain comes to recognize the shape of the word.“Meaning is passed on after recognition in the brain”,Riesenhuber says.The researchers don't yet know how longer and less familiar words are recognized,or if the brain can be trained to recognize nonsense words as a unit.（1）（1分）Riesenhuber's research probably focuses on whether the brain. A．recognizes words as a unit or reads them letter by letterB．operates two fast parallel systems for readingC．takes longer to read less familiar words or notD．handles nonsense words as a unit（2）（1分）Riesenhuber and his colleagues carried out their research by.A．giving pairs of real words totally differentB．arranging the words in different orderC．showing pairs of different wordsD．making volunteers read some longer words（3）（1分）Riesenhuber's research is significant in that it shows how the brain. A．responds to familiar words B．relates meaning to letters C．recognizes the form of a word D．reacts to made-up words3．（4分）阅读理解Do you know of anyone who uses the truth to deceive(欺骗)?When someone tells you something that is true,but leaves out important information that should be included,he can give you a false picture.For example,someone might say,“I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery(彩票).It was great.I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!”This guy's a winner,right?Maybe,maybe not.We then discover that he bought$200worth of tickets,and only one was a winner.He's really a big loser!He didn't say anything that was false,but he left out important information on purpose.That's called a half-truth.Half-truths are not technically lies,but they are just as dishonest.Some politicians often use this trick.Let's say that during Governor Smith's last term,her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs.Then she seeks another term.One of her opponents(对手) says,“During Governor Smith's term,the state lost one million jobs!”That's true.However,an honest statement would have been,“During Governor Smith's term,the state had a net gain of two million jobs.”Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths.It's against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth.An advertisement might say,“Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to take Yucky Pills to cure toothache.”It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Company.This kind of deception happens too often.It's a sad fact of life:Lies are lies,and sometimes the truth can lie as well.（1）（1分）How much did the lottery winner lose?A．One hundred dollars.B．Two hundred dollars.C．Three hundred dollars.D．Four hundred dollars.（2）（1分）We may infer that the author believes people should.A．buy lottery ticketsB．make use of half-truthsC．be careful about what they are toldD．not trust the Yucky Company（3）（1分）What do the underlined words“net gain”in Paragraph5mean?A．Final increase.B．Big advantage.C．Large share.D．Total saving.（4）（1分）Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage?A．He's really a big loser!B．Sometimes the truth can lie as well.C．Advertisers will sometimes use half truths.D．It's against the law to make false statements.二、任务型阅读(共1题；共5分)4．（5分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019浙江高考英语二轮专项：完形填空(夹叙夹议文)(1)(解析)
2019浙江高考英语二轮专项：完形填空（夹叙夹议文）（1）（解析）注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！无论是单选、多选还是论述题，最重要的就是看清题意。
在论述题中，问题大多具有委婉性，尤其是历年真题部分，在给考生较大发挥空间的同时也大大增加了考试难度。
考生要认真阅读题目中提供的有限材料，明确考察要点，最大限度的挖掘材料中的有效信息，建议考生答题时用笔将重点勾画出来，方便反复细读。
只有经过仔细推敲，揣摩命题老师的意图，积极联想知识点，分析答题角度，才能够将考点锁定，明确题意。
B2夹叙夹议文〔一〕[2018·三明联考]Thisisastorythatcanteachusagoodlesson.Oneday,amaninragsbeggedfromdoortodoor alongthestreet.Withanoldwalletinhishand,hewasaskingforafewcoinstobuysomethingto eat.Hekeptcomplainingabouthisbadfortuneandkept__16__whythosewhohadsomuchmoneywerenever__17__andwe realwaysdesiringmore.“AsfarasI'mconcerned,ifIhadonlyenoughto__18__andtowear,Iwouldnotwantanythi ngmore.”JustatthatmomentGoddessFortune,whocamedownthe__19__sawthebeggarandsaidtohim,“Hi,Ihavewishedto__20__youforalongtime.Now,openyour__21__andIwillpourmygoldint oit.ButIwilldothatonlyonthis__22__:Allthatfallsintothewalletwillbepuregold;bute verypiecefallinguponthe__23__shallbecomedust.Doyouunderstand？”“Isee.”saidthebeggar.“Thenyoushould__24__！It'sobviousthatyourwalletisa(an)__25__one,sodon'tloadittooheavily，”saidtheGoddessFortune.Theexcitedbeggarcouldhardly__26__tohavegold.Hequicklyopenedhiswallet,anda__ 27__ofyellowcoinswaspouredintoit.Thewalletgrewheavierandheavier.“Isthatenough?Isn'titcracking？”askedFortune.“Never__28__.It'sstillstrongenoughnow.”answeredthebeggar.Thewalletwasfilledwithsomanycoinsthatthebeggar'shandsbeganto__29__.“Ah,ifonlythegoldenstreamwould__30__forever!Justalittlemore，”saidthebeggar,“__31__justahandfulortwo.”“There!It'sfull.Thewalletwill__32__.”warnedtheGoddess,butthebeggarrequested,“Itwill__33__alittlemore,justalittlemore.”Onemorepiecewasaddedandthewalletsplit.The__34__felluponthegroundandbecamedu st.Thegreedybeggarhadnow__35__buthisbrokenbag.16、A.showing B、explainingC、provingD、wondering17、A.relaxed B、satisfiedC、worriedD、depressed18、A.learn B、watchC、eatD、play19、A.street B、bridgeC、yardD、forest20、A.praise B、forgiveC、helpD、comfort21、A.coat B、pocketC、boxD、wallet22、A.occasion B、suggestionC、situationD、condition23、A.hand B、feetC、groundD、street24、A.lookout B、lookafterC、lookupD、lookdown25、A.small B、emptyC、wornD、full26、A.stand B、waitC、breatheD、think27、A.stream B、pieceC、pairD、variety28、A.stop B、requestC、fearD、insist29、A.spread B、closeC、looseD、shake30、A.pourB、endC、dryD、melt31、A.take B、addC、lendD、send32、A.flow B、burstC、disappearD、change33、A.attract B、permitC、includeD、hold34、A.present B、foodC、treasureD、metal35、A.nothing B、anythingC、everythingD、something【要点综述】一个沿街乞讨的乞丐遇到了财富女神，财富女神给了乞丐许多金币，同时告诫乞丐，金币掉到地上那么化为灰尘。
2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟英语试卷(普通高中学联考)-学生用卷
2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟英语试卷（普通高中学联考）-学生用卷一、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2.5分，共25分）1、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟（A篇）第21~23题7.5分(每题2.5分)Sef Scott, a 17-year-old boy from plane, Texas, has autism（自闭症）and other than quoting（引用）lines from favorite moves, he doesn't normally speak. However, on June 9, 2018, the high school graduation day, Sef surprised everyone by addressing his fellow graduates.One day, his mother Vicki saw a notice inviting students to deliver a speech for graduation. When she mentioned the idea to Sef, he jumped up out of his bed, giggled（咯咯笑）, and said, "Yes!" His response surprised even his mother.The speech took seven weeks of writing and editing, helped by his brother aim, 15, who has recovered from brain cancer and has given many speeches about his experience. " He was excited to do what his brother does, " Scott's mother said." He knows that Sim does it for the benefit of others and he knows that people come away happy after hearing him talk. ""Unexpected, " he began his speech. "This is what I want you to remember. " " Just by my being here, speaking to all of you—that alone is unexpected, " he said in the speech. " Don't follow someone else's dreams. Do the unexpected. It's your life that you are living, not anyone else's, so do what fulfills you. Don't fear the future. Will it be unexpected? Yes.……but that does not make it wrong. "As Sef talked, his mother heard people crying. Everyone stood for Sef when he finished his speech and clapped him. Afterward he las surrounded by people. Brittney Love who worked with Sef this year as a helper said she had seen him build up confidence over the past year and giving a speech like that felt like opening doors for other kids in special needs. "I feel like people have no idea what it's like for kids like him, " she continued. " But there're a lot of very smart kids in special needs."(1) What can we learn about Sef?A. He got on well with his classmates.B. Movies occupied his most time.C. He was strongly influenced by aim.D. His speech preparation gained help from teachers.(2) What does Brittney Love think of Sef Scott's speech?A. Inspiring.B. Entertaining.C. Disappointing.D. Relaxing.(3) Which of the following is the main idea of the text?A. Autistic kids are in need of great attention.B. Children with autism have trouble delivering a speech.C. An artistic boy surprised people with a graduation speech.D. An expected speech helps artistic kids become confident.2、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟（B篇）第24~26题7.5分(每题2.5分)Plastic straws hurt the environment. They litter beaches, block waterways, and fill up garbage dumps. As they end up in landfills, they do not break down easily and may last for a long, long time.On June 15, McDonald's announced that it will make a big move against plastic straws. Some McDonald's restaurants in the United States will stop using plastic straws. They are going to test out straws made of other materials." McDonald's gives out millions of straws every day. Customers use their straws once and then they just throw them away, which is very wasteful, "" Francesca debase who is a top leader of McDonald's said." Most importantly, McDonald's hopes this shift will support industry-wide change and be a fine example to other large businesses."McDonald's has restaurants around the world and is already trying paper straws in Europe. It started using them in Belgium. Next, it will give them out in the United Kingdom. Ireland will get paper straws, too. Later this year, McDonald's will start trying them in other countries. France, Sweden and Norway will test them. In Malaysia, McDonald's is trying something different. Malaysia is a country in Asia. Customers there can get a plastic straw but they will have to ask for it.Other companies are also getting rid of plastic straws. The cruise company, Royal Caribbean, promised to get rid of plastic straws. So did Alaska Airlines. Governments are also taking action. California may pass a new law that will ban plastic straws in restaurants and New York City may pass this law, too.Eric Goldstein works for an environmental advocacy group called the Natural resource Defense Council. He said, "McDonald's is a huge company. It took an important step, showing that people care and worry about the issue." Maybe McDonald's should have stopped earlier. It is better late than never, Mr. Goldstein said.(1) Why does McDonald's try to stop using plastic straws?A. Because it can contribute to keeping costs down.B. Because plastic straws are already banned by governments.C. Because paper straws more cater to customers' requirements.D. Because it wants to set an example in environmental protection.(2) Where are McDonald's restaurants already testing paper straws?A. In Malaysia.B. In Belgium.C. In Sweden.D. In the United Kingdom.(3) What's Eric Goldstein's attitude toward the behavior of McDonald's?A. Favorable.B. Doubtful.C. pessimistic.D. Ambiguous.3、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟（C篇）第27~30题10分(每题2.5分)The Leaning Tower of Pisa（比萨斜塔）has never stood straight. The building's lean has puzzled engineers for hundreds of years. Engineers began building the bell tower in Italy in 1173. It took more than 200 years to finish. It was built on unexpectedly soft ground and the tower began to lean before it was done. The mistake has made the building one of the world's strange sights. How can something so unstable last for hundreds of years? The tower has survived two world wars, millions of visitors, and four strong earthquakes. Engineering Professor George Mylonakis wanted to know why. He studied the ground beneath the building and looked at how soil affects the building and how well it stands up.Mylonakis and other engineers came up with an answer about the tower. The answer has something to do with the soft ground under the tower. The engineers found other important reasons, too. The tower is very tall and is made of stone that makes it TAL#NBSP stiff. Its height and firmness combined with the softness of the foundation soil cause the vibrational（振动的）characteristics of the structure to be improved considerably in such a way that the tower does not resonate（共振）with earthquake ground motion. So during an earthquake, the tower does not shake as much as the earth under it.Still, Mylonakis said the tower had almost fallen since it continued to lean more as the soft ground settled under it. In the early 1990 s, it was in real danger of falling and the Italian government closed the tower to visitors and started to save it. Crews gradually began to take out small amounts of soil from thehigh north side. With less soil under it, that side of the tower sank slightly. Engineers also fixed equipment that allows them to make adjustments to the water pressure beneath the tower, further controlling how much the tower leans.The building still leans. It just leans a bit less than before. Most importantly, the tower is no longer in danger. John Burland worked on the project to save the tower. He said it is highly unlikely the soft ground under the tower will cause it to fall and that only a very large earthquake would knock down the tower.(1) Why did George Mylonakis study the Leaning Tower of Pisa?A. To find out why it leans.B. To explore why it still stands.C. To call on people to save it.D. To research the soft ground under it.(2) What does the underlined word "stiff " in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Shake.B. Sinking.C. Solid.D. Splendid.(3) What measure was taken to save the tower in the early 1990s?A. Limit the number of visitors.B. Remove soils from two sides.C. Monitor the amount of soil water.D. Make the tower lower in the north.(4) What do John Burland's words suggest in the last paragraph?A. The tower is safe in most cases.B. The tower still leans in danger.C. The tower may fall due to the soft ground.D. The tower will stand even if large earthquakes hit.二、七选五（共5小题，每小题5分，共10分）4、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟第31~35题10分(每题2分)How to get better at sports Sports are a great way to stay physically active and have fun. If you do sports regularly, you may want to get better at your favorite or even any activity you do.1Through effective practice, you can maintain a healthy lifestyle and improve your performance.1. Set your goals.2Your goals shouldn't be unattainable, which could make you quit. For example, if you are currently running a 10-minute mile, you could set a goal of getting down to 8 minutes for a mile in six months.2. Make a plan. It's easy to stick to any goals you have to get better at a sport if you make a reasonable plan.3Remember to keep it reasonable, though. You can make plans with the help of sports magazines, coaches, trainers, or even friends.3.4You cannot get better at sports if you do not train on a regular basis. Aim to train anywhere 3—6 times per week, depending on your overall goals. If you are generally more active, you can do more. In addition, if you are training for endurance events such as a marathon, you may also exceed（超越）this suggestion.4. Build self-confidence. Having confidence in improving your skills and ability is a foundation for improvement. By meeting the goals you have set, you can continue to maintain and build the confidence in your skills. Accept that you will have drawbacks.5A. Train regularly.B. Adjust your goal properly.C. Practice is the key to getting better at anything.D. Move on and continue to work towards your goals.E. There are plans to help people attain their goals available in the media.F. Before you begin practicing, thinking about your goals can help you focus on your training.G. Your plan should include everything from training times to specific practice or goals you have for each session.三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）5、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟第36~55题30分(每题1.5分)I'm Alina Morse, a fifth grader from Michigan. I have always wantedto1my own business. Since I was about four years old, I havebeen2 a journal of business ideas. My dad toldme3you want to make it happen, you need to note it down. So I did.During a trip to the bank with my dad, a teller4me a sugary lollipop（棒棒糖）. I love candy.5, my dad had told me that too much sugar was bad for my teeth. So I asked, "Why can't we make some6lollipops? " Every time I went to the bank and saw free candy, it was a（n）7to ask. At last,I8my family—both of my parents have professional experience in sales and marketing—to get my idea9the ground, including ＄47, 500in10from my grandparents.Our first step was research. We spoke to11and food scientists. We went into stores and searched online for information. We12that tooth decay（蛀牙）was being a serious problem in America. Then we decided to make lollipops with the teeth cleaning materials at home but it didn't13. So we found a factory that had the right equipment for14lollipops.The idea quickly15. I started a company that sells Zollipops, a kind of sugar-free lollipop, to help16the risk of tooth decay. Its sales were topping ＄70, 000 in 2014 and increasing more than four times in 2015,17＄300, 000. We have been working to make the lollipops more stable and less18in hot or wet environments. We are very19because the new Zollipops willbe20later this year.A. set upB. carry onC. put offD. take overA. readingB. writingC. editingD. copyingA. unlessB. whateverC. ifD. thoughA. boughtB. awardedC. orderedD. offeredA. HoweverB. InsteadC. OtherwiseD. BesidesA. tastyB. healthyC. popularD. good-qualityA. predict orB. motivationC. indicatorD. reminderA. attended toB. backed upC. relied onD. stood byA. offB. beyondC. againstD. intoA. chargesB. savingsC. expensesD. donationsA. dentistsB. physicistsC. chemistsD. psychologistsA. suspectedB. assumedC. concludedD. complainedA. endB. actC. failD. workA. inventingB. advertisingC. producingD. designingA. paid upB. paid offC. paid backD. paid outA. reduceB. removeC. avoidD. involveA. costingB. valuingC. makingD. hittingA. harmfulB. stickyC. sweetD. poisonousA. astonishedB. confusedC. appreciativeD. excitedA. drawing outB. sending outC. coming outD. giving out四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）6、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟第56~65题15分(每题1.5分)Since middle school, in Shaman1（teach）rural（乡村的）children in her spare time. She voluntarily chose2（give）lessons at more than 20 primary schools in rural areas after3（enter）college. Yin was frequently sick as a child. One time in hospital, she noticed volunteers4（patient）took care of patients though they didn't know each other. The little girl5（touch）, and decided to join her middle school's volunteer association6she was 12 years old. Even with a busy study schedule, Yin organized and participated in different kinds of voluntary services on more than 1207（occasion）.In 2013, she became a university student at Jishou University,majoring8Chinese language and literature. During that time, she went to more than 30 villages in western Hunan province, researching and interviewing 170 families. Her field research found students in9（mountain）areas need more attention. Thus, a second classroom has been established with music, fine arts, sports and mental health classes. So far she has raised10total of 50, 000 yuan for 240 children from rural areas in Hunan.五、书面表达（共15分）7、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟第66题15分假定你是李华，在外教老师Jason的指导下获得了 "21世纪杯" 全国中学生英语演讲比赛（"21st Century Cup" National High School English Speaking Competition）三等奖，因此你想邀请他来家中做客。
高考英语二轮复习题组限时满分练8完形填空语篇填空
满分练(八) 完形填空+语篇填空(限时:25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空(2023河北张家口二模)Matthew began working on the brakes of his truck immediately he got home late on a Monday.For safety,he couldn’t 1 repairing his truck any longer.His teenage son,Dalin,came to help.Matthew couldn’t get a go od 2 ,so he slid his body under the truck to hit it.But when the rotor (刹车片) bounced off,the truck moved forward and 3 right on top of him.Matthew couldn’t breathe,move or yell.This was definitely a 4situation.Seeing this,Dalin was scared. 5 ,he sprung into action despite his fear and was 6 enough to lift the truck a little.Dalin 7 as hard as he could to get the truck up just enough for his father to roll out.The 8 left Matthew with a separated shoulder.Matthew was taken to thehospital for his 9 .Everything happened so fast that Matthew couldn’t remember how he 10 .“Later,we looked at our security cameras and realized Dalin 11 the truck enough for me to roll out.My son is my 12 .He saved my life,” Matthew recalled.Not only the father but also everyone was 13 for Dalin’s bravery and quick thinking.It was a situation that could have easily 14 differently were it not for his quick 15 .1.A.give up B.carry onC.set aboutD.put off2.A.consequence B.ideaC.angleD.start3.A.switched B.fellC.coveredD.spread4.A.shameful B.scaryC.familiarD.discouraging5.A.Thankfully B.EventuallyC.ObviouslyD.Unfortunately6.A.enthusiastic B.patientC.strongD.willing7.A.kicked B.struckC.thoughtD.tried8.A.accident B.explosionC.fightD.exposure9.A.madness B.collapseC.injuryD.breakdown10.A.felt B.escapedC.separatedD.emerged11.A.lifted B.pushedC.protectedD.detected12.A.instructor B.superiorC.guideD.hero13.A.responsible B.qualifiedC.gratefulD.eager14.A.ended B.changedC.reactedD.behaved15.A.service B.responseC.recoverD.changeⅡ.语篇填空(2023福建泉州三模)Nearly three decades after Beijing People’s Art Theater presented the story ofLi Bai in a play,that of Du Fu was also brought to the stage.The new play,DuFu,highlights 1. last 15 years of the life of the master poet from the Tang Dynasty.“This play is our theater’s new exploration in 2. (present) a historical theme.Our approach is 3. (difference) from previous plays,including the stage design,the use of video technology,and the integration of classical and oral Chinese,” says Feng Yuanzheng,director of the play DuFu.While having the same actors for the main 4. (role),the cast has included a group of young actors,5. aims to give them the chance to gain experience.“In my youth,we 6. (guide) by the senior actors,and wentthrough thick and thin on the stage.Now it is our turn 7. (lead) the young actors,and give them more 8. (opportunity) so they can grow,” Fengsays.Feng,60,was 9. (recent) announced as the new president of the Beijing People’s Art Theater.He is the fifth president in the theater’s 70year history and the first one to e 10. an acting background.“To me,this job means more responsibility.I will keep on working hard,” Feng says.答案：满分练(八) 完形填空+语篇填空Ⅰ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。
浙江省2019年高考英语二轮复习完形填空模拟检测八议论文训练(含答案)
完形填空模拟检测(八) 议论文(共2篇，限时35分钟)A(2018·丽水调研)I log onto a computer at the doctor’s office to say I have arrived and then wait until a voice calls me into the examination room. There, a robotic nurse __1__ me onto the scales and then takes my blood pressure. Some time later, in steps the __2__， who is also a robot. He notes down my __3__ and gives me a prescription (处方). I pay for my __4__ using a credit card and return home without having met another human being. This is my nightmarish (噩梦般的) vision of the __5__，which hasn’t happened __6__ yet.I should say I really do like many aspects of __7__. I am a big fan of air conditioning in summer and heaters in __8__. But I am writing this because I don’t want machines to __9__.When I call my dentist’s office and actually get a human being on the line, I am __10__. And when I see the introduction of yet more selfservice checkout stations at the grocery store, I feel like __11__，“When it comes to cashiers, make mine a(n) __12__， please！”After all, human cashiers sometimes __13__ you a store coupon (优惠券) for items you are __14__. Even more than that, reallife cashiers often take an interest in particularly cute children, which can __15__ young mothers’ day. A cashier may also show compassion for an elderly person __16__ to get that last penny out of his purse.Machines can be __17__ and costeffective and they often get the job done just fine. __18__ they lack an element so important to everyday life.Call it the spirit, the soul or the heart. It is __19__ no machine will ever have. It is human being that __20__ us to smile at others, which may be what they need at that moment.语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文。
浙江省2019届高考英语二轮复习完形填空模拟检测六夹叙夹议文C卷训练40
完形填空模拟检测(六) 夹叙夹议文 (C卷)(共2篇，限时35分钟)AThere were times when I wanted to be a fashion designer, a model, or a rock star but I gave up halfway. The one thing I __1__ was drawing.That’s why this “100 Days of __2__” project was both such a joy and a __3__. The rule I set was __4__ — one self portrait drawing a day for 100 days. __5__ my own advice, I wanted to achieve something. Not only did I get a sketchbook to keep forever __6__ this project, but I also drew some valuable __7__，got a little better with my work ethic (职业道德) and improved my skills from it. __8__， I proved to myself that I could do it.In our selfieobsessed (痴迷于自拍的) __9__， we take pictures of our faces all the time without finding out the __10__ of “self” and seeing what we could learn. I quickly realized that I had never looked at my __11__ so carefully. By about day 20, I got a good sense of what I __12__ looked like. My face was familiar to me — instead of just the __13__ in the mirror.I also got __14__ of looking at myself. So I wanted to draw something other than my face. The __15__ 40 days were very hard. All I could do was telling myself never to give up. I __16__ eventually! Although things are not __17__，I’m still proud I finished this project.This project was a good __18__ that if I set my mind on something — and if I’m __19__ about it — I can do it. And if I can do this, what else can’t I __20__？语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
浙江省2019年高考英语二轮复习完形填空模拟检测六夹叙夹议文C卷训练
完形填空模拟检测(六) 夹叙夹议文 (卷)(共篇，限时分钟), , . .’“ ” . — . , . , ，(职业道德) . ， . (痴迷于自拍的) ，“” . . , . — .. . . . ! ，’ .—’— . , ’？语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
“我”给自己设定了一个目标：连续天每天为自己画一幅画像。
在实现这一目标的过程中，“我”收获颇多。
．．．．解析：选根据空前的“ , , .”(有好多次“我”想当时装设计师、模特或者摇滚明星，但“我”都中途放弃了)可知，此处表示“我”唯一坚持( )的一件事就是绘画。
．．．．解析：选根据下文提到的“我”连续天每天给自己画一幅画像可知，本次项目的主题是“ ”，即“爱自己一百天”。
故选项。
．．．．解析：选根据第一段提到的“我”唯一坚持的一件事是绘画并结合下文可知，此处表示这个“爱自己一百天”的绘画项目既是一个乐趣也是一个挑战()的原因。
乐趣是因为画画是“我”的爱好；挑战是因为要连续天为自己画画像。
“奇迹，惊奇”；“机会，可能性”。
．．．．解析：选根据下文中的“ ”可推知，“我”为自己设定的规则很简单()。
．．．．解析：选“我”听从自己的建议想取得一些成就。
’“听从某人的建议”为固定搭配，故选。
．．解析：选由于这个项目，“我”不仅得到了一本可永久保留的素描薄，而且获取了一些有价值的经验()，加强了“我”的职业道德，从中提高了技能。
“由于”符合语境。
．．．．解析：选参见上题解析。
“经验，教训”符合语境。
“结论”；“格言，箴言”；“注释，记录，笔记”。
．．．．解析：选此外，“我”向自己证明了“我”能做成。
故选择表示递进关系的“此外”。
．．．．解析：选此处表示在我们痴迷于自拍的文化()中。
“气氛，氛围”；“现象”；“传统”。
．．．．解析：选我们一直拍自己的脸，却没有发现“自己”的意义()。
“概念”；“目的”；“事实”。
．．．．解析：选“我”很快意识到“我”从未这么仔细地看过自己的脸()。
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完形填空模拟检测(八) 议论文(共2篇，限时35分钟)A(2018·丽水调研)I log onto a computer at the doctor’s office to say I have arrived and then wait until a voice calls me into the examination room. There, a robotic nurse __1__ me onto the scales and then takes my blood pressure. Some time later, in steps the __2__， who is also a robot. He notes down my __3__ and gives me a prescription (处方). I pay for my __4__ using a credit card and return home without having met another human being. This is my nightmarish (噩梦般的) vision of the __5__， which hasn’t happened __6__ yet.I should say I really do like many aspects of __7__. I am a big fan of air conditioning in summer and heaters in __8__. But I am writing this because I don’t want machines to __9__.When I call my dentist’s office and actually get a human being on the line, I am __10__. And when I see the introduction of yet more selfservice checkout stations at the grocery store, I feel like __11__，“When it comes to cashiers, make mine a(n) __12__， please！”After all, human cashiers sometimes __13__ you a store coupon (优惠券) for items you are __14__. Even more than that, reallife cashiers often take an interest in particularly cute children, which can __15__ young mothers’ day. A cashier may also show compassion for an elderly person __16__ to get that last penny out of his purse.Machines can be __17__ and costeffective and they often get the job done just fine. __18__ they lack an element so important to everyday life.Call it the spirit, the soul or the heart. It is __19__ no machine will ever have. It is human being that __20__ us to smile at others, which may be what they need at that moment.语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文。
随着科技的发展，机器越来越多地被应用于人类的日常生活中，作者认为机器固然能给人类的生活带来便利，但感觉机器缺少人性、缺少人与人之间的温情。
1．A.tears B．directsC．follows D．separates解析：选B 根据上文中的“I have arrived and then wait until a voice calls me into the examination room”可知，作者等着进入检查室；结合常识，这里指机器人护士领着(directs)作者到秤上测体重，然后去量血压。
tear“撕破”；follow“跟着，跟随”；separate“(使)分开”。
2．A.teacher B．lawyerC．doctor D．engineer解析：选C 根据下文中的“He notes down my __3__ and gives me a prescription (处方)．”和常识可知，开处方的是医生(doctor)。
3．A.signals B．symbolsC．sculptures D．symptoms解析：选D 根据常识可知，医生的处方是根据病人的症状(symptoms)开的。
signal“信号”；symbol“象征”；sculpture“雕塑”。
4．A.bill B．visitC．medicine D．examination解析：选B 作者使用信用卡支付看病的费用，这里用visit表示“就诊”，指找医生看病，费用包括检查费等，符合文意。
bill“账单”；medicine“药物”；examination“检查”。
5．A.past B．presentC．future D．history解析：选C 根据后面的“which hasn’t happened”可知，这里指未来(future)。
6．A.at most B．at lastC．at least D．at intervals解析：选C 根据语境，这里表示至少现在还没有发生，at least“至少”，指尽管没有更好的情况。
at most“至多”；at last“终于，到底”；at intervals“不时”。
7．merce B．agricultureC．literature D．technology解析：选 D 根据上下文可知，机器人的运用是技术(technology)方面的事情。
commerce“商业”；agriculture“农业”；literature“文学”。
8．A.sleep B．autumnC．spring D．winter解析：选D 冬天冷，应用加热器，故应该选winter，与前面的summer对应。
9．A.take over B．pass byC．cut in D．go away解析：选A 根据下文可知，作者不希望在未来机器取代(take over)人类。
pass by“经过”；cut in“插嘴，打断”；go away“走开”。
10．A.annoyed B．thrilledC．discouraged D．disappointed解析：选B 结合上文中的“When I call my dentist’s office and actually get a human being on the line”和上文提到的作者不希望在未来机器取代人类可知，当作者给牙医办公室打电话，接电话的是人类时，作者应是非常兴奋的(thrilled)。
annoyed“生气的”；discouraged“泄气的”；disappointed“失望的”。
11．A.crying B．laughingC．shouting D．whispering解析：选 C 根据上文作者不希望在未来机器取代人类和该段中的“when I see the introduction of yet more selfservice checkout stations at the grocery store”可以推知，作者对这种情况是不满意的、不高兴的，故作者很想大叫(shouting)，并且和前一句中表达的心情形成鲜明的对比。
wh isper“低声地说”。
12．A.machine B．humanC．animal D．plant解析：选B 结合上下文可知，作者希望是一个人(human)为自己服务，另外下文中的“human cashiers”也是提示。
13．A.give B．remindC．bargain D．purchase解析：选 A 毕竟，人类收银员有时会给予你要购买物品的商店优惠券。
give表示“给”，后面常加双宾语，符合语境和语法。
remind“提醒”；bargain“讨价还价”；purchase“购买”。
14．A.ruining B．producingC．advertising D．buying解析：选D 参见上题解析。
ruin“毁坏”；produce“生产”；advertise“为……做广告”；buy“买，购买”。
15．A.brighten B．darkenC．strengthen D．widen解析：选A根据上文中的“reallife cashiers often take an interest in particularly cute children”可知，收银员往往对特别可爱的小孩感兴趣，这也许能让小孩的母亲开心一天。
brighten表示“使更开心”，符合语境。
darken“使变暗”；strengthen“加强”；widen“使变宽”。
16．A.turning B．happeningC．describing D．struggling解析：选D 根据本句中的“show compassion for”可知，收银员可能会同情老年人，因为老年人在把钱包里最后一个一分钱硬币掏出来时很费力。
struggle“挣扎，尽力”，符合语境。
turn“转向”；happen“发生”；desc ribe“描述”。
17．A.urgent B．efficientC．frequent D．consistent解析：选B 根据下文中的“they often get the job done just fine”可知，这里讲的是机器的好处，它们有效率(efficient)并且划算。
urgent“紧急的”；frequent“频繁的”；consistent“一贯的”。
18．A.But B．BecauseC．Otherwise D．Therefore解析：选A 空后表示它们缺少一种对日常生活很重要的元素，与空前提到的机器的好处是转折关系，故用连词But，表示转折。