高中英语Unit2Healthyeating单元质量检测(二)新人教版必修3
人教版高中英语必修三 Unit2 Healthy eating单元测试卷(二) Word版含答案
2018-2019学年高一下学期训练卷必修三 Unit2 Healthy eating英 语 （二）注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分24分） 第一节（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AThere’s no doubt that water is vital to any life. About 60 percent of the average adult human body is made of water. This includes most of your brain, heart, lungs, muscl es and skin, and even about 30 percent of your bones. Yet there’s little scientific agreement about the exact amount of the stuff an individual should consume each day. So how much water do you actually need to drink to be healthy?You may have heard that you should drink eight 8-ounce glasses of water a day. Yet, the downside of this rule, researchers say, is that drinking water by the glass is not the only way that humans take in it. The “8 × 8” rule essentially overlooks two big sources of daily water consumption. One such source is food. Everything you eat contains some water. Watermelons, for example, are more than 90 percent water by weight. Different diets naturally contain different amounts of waters, and the counts. The other key water sources are other beverages. Non-alcoholic drinks such as coffee, and tea, contain mostly water and all contribute to your hydration （水量）.So, between all the food, water and other fluids you consume in a day, how much water should you aim to take in?The National Academics of Sciences suggests that woman consume a total of approximately 2.7 liters (91 ounces) of warm from all beverages and foods each day andmen 3.7 liters (125 ounces). But these are just general guidelines.The truth is, there is no magic standard for hydration ——everyone’s need varydepending on their age, weight, level of physical activity, general health and even theclimate they live in. The more water you lose, the more water you’ll need to replace withfood and drink. If you are looking for concrete advice, though, the best place to look iswithin. Drink up when you’re thirsty.1. How does the author support the underlined sentence in Para 1? A. By providing facts. B. By asking a question. C. By making a comparison. D. By putting forward suggestions.2. According to the “8 × 8” rule, how much water should we take in a day? A. 8 ounces B. 64 ounces C. 91 ouncesD. 125 ounces3. What’s the disadvantage of the “8 × 8” rule?A. The water from both food and other beverages is ignored.B. It includes the amount of water from both food and beverages.C. It does not take water from drinks into account.D. It overlooks the fact that we take in 90% of the water from fruits. 4. What can we infer from the final suggestion?此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号A. A man doing tiring physical work drunks less than 3.7 liters a week.B. A person in good health drinks whenever he feels thirsty.C. An overweight male in a hot summer drinks 125 ounces every two days.D. A female eating a lot of watermelons drinks more than 91 ounces daily.BWhere to Dine on a Budget with Kids in LondonWhere to dine on a budget with kids? These four London restaurants are as welcoming as they are wallet-friendly.♦ Barbican Kitchen at the Barbican CentreEurope’s largest multi-arts venue is home to cinemas, a theatre, a concert hall and galleries so there are plenty of ways for families to work up an appetite before refuelling at the Barbican Kitchen. This ground floor restaurant serves a range of light bites, hot sandwiches and handmade pizzas and children under 12 eat free with every adult ordering a main meal.♦ Sticky Fingers, KensingtonSticky Fingers in Kensington is a rock n’roll restaurant that serves classic American dishes. The kid’s menu (for under 12) is just £7.95 for a meal, a drink and a dessert and if you visit on a Monday you can take advantage of the “Monday Madness” promotion for up to 50% off main courses for adults. Don’t leave without exploring the Rolling Stones souvenirs including gold discs, guitars and photos of the band.♦Jamie’s Ita lian, Various LocationsTop British chef, Jamie Oliver knows a thing or two about catering for children. There are often “kids free” promotions running during school holidays but the regular kids menu is only £6.50 for a main dish, a salad and a drink. Activity packs are available for kids and the 2-course lunch deal for grown-ups is a bargain at £11.95.♦ Vauxhall City Farm CaféCombine a day with the animals and lunch with the family at Vauxhall City Farm, a community space home to horse pigs, goats and camels. Enjoy lunch at the Old Dairy Café which serves affordable sandwiches, soups, salads, cakes and dishes from a weekly specials menu. Half portions of everything are available for kids for around £2.5. What are you expected to do before eating at Barbican Kitchen?A. Eat light food.B. Have a main meal.C. Enjoy art and entertainments.D. Explore the Rolling Stones souvenirs.6. Which restaurant can attract music fans?A. Sticky Fingers.B. Jamie’s Italian.C. Barbican Kitchen.D. Vauxhall City Farm Café.7. How are both Jamie’s Italian and Vauxhall City Farm Café wallet-friendly?A. They both offer kids free food.B. They both do promotions regularly.C. They both serve adults at a bargain price.D. They both make a small change for kids’ meal.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高中英语 unit2 healthy eating单元测试2 新人教版必修3 .doc
必修三 Unit 2《Healthy eating》单元测试2笔试部分：I. 单项选择1. It looks like rain, so you'd better ______ without an umbrella.A. goB. not to goC. goingD. not go2. The children are full of ______. They have been playing all day long withoutresting.A. forceB. powerC. energyD. strength3. She became fatter and fatter, so the doctor advised her ______.A. losing weightB. to lose weightC. to keep weightD. to gain weight4. Since your brot her is in trouble, you ______ give him a hand.A. needB. couldC. mightD. should5. Let's go to a movie after work, OK?— _____________A. Not at all.B. Why not?C. Never mind.D. What of it?6. I was really anxious about you. You _______ home without a word next time.A. mustn't leaveB. shouldn't have leftC. couldn't h ave leftD. needn't leave7. Black holes _____ not be seen directly, so determining the number of them is atough task.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. Need8. I think he could have joined us, but he ____A. doesn'tB. didC. didn'tD. couldn't9. —Did you visit the famous museum?—No, we _____, but we spent too much time shopping.A. could have visitedB. must have visitedC. can' t have visitedD. shouldn't have visited10. —You know that you were driving 100 km an hour, don't you?—No officer, I ____. This car doesn't do more than 80.A. may not have beenB. couldn't have beenC. mustn't have beenD. shouldn't have been11. —Where is Jack? I can't find him anywhere.—He ______ his homework upstairs.A. might have doneB. must have doneC. might be doingD. must do12. Mr. White _____ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn't show up.A. should have arrivedB. should arriveC. should have had arrivedD. should be arriving13. We _____ last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD.would study14. No potatoes for me—I'm _______ a diet.A. atB. inC. onD. with15. The speed of cars and trucks is _____ to 30 kilometers per hour in large citiesin China.A. limitedB. limitingC. limiting toD. limited toII 单词拼写He's always full of e___________ and seems never to be tired.Kitty has been wondering what is in the box and finally she opened it withc______________.What will happen if you do not eat a b______________ diet.The agreement will b________ both sides.I'm t______ of this kind of food. Can't we change a different one?6. If you feel not good, you'd better c_____ a doctor.7. It's important to know your own strengths and ___________(缺点).8. Time is l________. We need to be hurry.9. There are usually a lot of _________ (顾客) in the KFC.10. Our boss could have sold more goods if he had promised to offer a 40%____________(折扣).III 完成句子1.Wang Bin, you should surf the Internet for more information.Wang Bin, you _______ _______ surf the Internet for more information.2.If you cheat in the exam, you will be punished（惩罚） for it.If you cheat in the exam, you will never _______ _______ _______ it.3. Johnson lives a hard life, for he owes（欠） a lot of money.Johnson lives a hard life, for he is _______ ______.4. He often lies, so no one believes him.He often _______ _______ _______, so no one believe him.5. His restaurant ought to be full of people.His restaurant ought to be ________ _________ people.IV 翻译句子1.做运动对我们的健康有好处。
人教版高中英语必修三 Unit 2 Healthy eating 单元测试(含答案)
Unit 2 Healthy eating 单元测试姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________一、单词拼写（共15题；共15分）1.He read quickly but did not________(领会) anything.2.Children's ________ (好奇心) with everything plays an important part in their study.3.If you don't pay the d________, we shall have to put the matter in the hands of our lawyers.4.David earns his l________ by writing articles for newspapers.5.To succeed, we must ________ (结合) talent with working hard.6.They were travelling at a speed that was double the legal________(限制).7.Mrs. Smith's weight was increasing quickly, so his husband told her to go on a d________.8.We all let out________(叹息) of relief when we heard that they were safe.9.I know that too much f________ leads to heart attack and high blood pressure, so I seldom eat meat.10.We should always c________ (结合，融合)work with pleasure.11.The old man has b________ (受益)a lot from walking after supper.12.Hydrogen ________(结合) with oxygen to form water.13.I will________(咨询) my lawyer.14.In addition, ________ (力量) training exercises should be done at least twice a week.15.All speeches were l________ (限制)to 10 minutes.二、完形填空（共20分）The requirements for high school graduation have just changed in my community. As a result, all students must 1 sixty hours of service learning, 2 they will not receive a diploma. Service learning is academic learning that also helps the community.3 of service learning include cleaning up a polluted river, working in a soup kitchen, or tutoring a student.4 a service experience, students must keep a journal and thenwrite a 5 about what they have learned.Supporters claim that there are many 6 of service learning. Perhaps most importantly, students are forced to think 7 their own interests and become8 of the needs of others. Students are also able to learn real-life skills that9 responsibility, problem-solving, and working as part of a team.10 students can explore possible careers 11 service learning. For example, if a student wonders what teaching is like, he or she can choose to work in an elementary school classroom a few afternoons each month.12 there are many benefits, opponents 13 problems with the new requirement. First, they 14 that the main reason students go to school is to learn core subjects and skills. Because service learning is time-consuming, students spend 15 time studying the core subjects. Second, they believe that forcing students to work without 16 goes against the law. By requiring service, the school takes away an individual's freedom to choose.In my view, service learning is a great way to 17 to the community, learn new skills, and explore different careers. 18 , I don't believe you should force people to help others — the 19 to help must come from the heart. I think the best 20 is one that gives students choices: a student should be able to choose sixty hours of independent study or sixty hours of service. Choice encourages both freedom and responsibility and as young adults, we must learn to handle both wisely.1. A. spend B. gain C. complete D. save2. A. and B. or C. but D. for3. A. Subjects B. Ideas C. Procedures D. Examples4. A. With B. Before C. During D. After5. A. diary B. report C. note D. notice6. A. courses B. benefits C. challenges D. features7. A. beyond B. about C. over D. in8. A. careful B. proud C. tired D. aware9. A. possess B. apply C. include D. develop10. A. Gradually B. Finally C. Luckily D. Hopefully11. A. through B. across C. of D. on12. A. So B. Thus C. Since D. While13. A. deal with B. look into C. point out D. take down14. A. argue B. doubt C. overlook D. admit15. A. much B. full C. less D. more16. A. cost B. pay C. care D. praise17. A. contribute B. appeal C. attend D. belong18. A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. Besides D. However19. A. courage B. desire C. emotion D. spirit20. A. decision B. purpose C. solution D. result三、阅读理解（共2题；共16分）（一）Let's face it. No one drinks diet sodas for the taste. People drink diet sodas in the hope that it will help them lose weight or at least keep them from gaining it. Yet it seems to have exactly the opposite effect, according to a new study.Researchers from the University of Texas said those who drank two or more diet sodas a day had waist size increases that were six times greater than those who didn't drink diet sodas. ＂What we saw was that the more diet sodas a person drank, the more weight they were likely to gain,＂said Sharon Fowler.The study was based on data from 474 participants in a large, ongoing research project, where the participants were followed for nearly 10 years.While the findings are surprising, they also offer some explanations.Nutrition expert, Melanie Rogers, who works with overweight patients in New York, has found that when patients are switched from regular to diet sodas, they don't lose weight at all. ＂We weren't seeing weight loss necessarily, and that was confusing to us,＂said Rogers.So why would diet soda cause weight gain? No one knows for sure yet, but it could be that people think they can eat more if they drink diet sodas, and so over-compensate for the missing calories.A related study found some sweeteners (甜味剂) raised blood sugar levels in some mice. ＂Data from this and other potential studies suggest that the promotion of diet sodas and artificial sweeteners may be risky,＂said Helen P. Hazuda, professor at the University of Texas's school of medicine. ＂They may be free of calories, but not of consequences.＂（1）People drink diet sodas to ____________.A.enjoy its tasteB.stay in fashionC.achieve weight lossD.gain more energy（2）The new study suggests that drinking diet sodas ____________.A.causes people to become heavierB.helps people to be healthierC.makes people much thinnerD.offers people more calories（3）We can learn from the passage that ____________.A.regular sodas make people lose more weightB.diet soda drinkers tend to eat more foodC.diet sodas do help reduce caloriesD.most blood diseases come from diet sodas（4）The underlined word ＂They＂in the last paragraph probably refers to ＂____________＂.A.sweetenersB.diet sodas and artificial sweetenersC.sodasD.diet soda drinkers and sweetener takers（二）There are lots of insects that farmers hate. But there also are some they like. They protect crops against damage from other insects. A good example is the lady beetle, which is also known as the ladybug(瓢虫)．Lady beetles are a natural control for aphids(蚜虫). Lady beetles are red, orange or black. They often have black spots, though some have light colored spots. Different kinds of lady beetles have different numbers of spots. There are lady beetles with four, five, seven and fourteen spots.Many of the well-known kinds of lady beetles come from Asia or Europe. They now are common throughout the United States.American scientists imported one kind of lady beetle, the multicolored Asian lady beetle, as early as 1916. They released them as an attempt to control some kinds of insects. Over the years, the beetle has become established, possibly helped by some that arrived with imported plants on ships.Experts say over 450 kinds of lady beetles are found in North America. Some are native to the area. Others have been brought from other places. Almost all are helpful to farmers.The Asian lady beetles now in the United States probably came from Japan. The Asian lady beetle eats aphids that damage crops like soybeans, fruits and berries.In the southern United States, Asian lady beetles have reduced the need for farmers to use reskilling poisons on pecan trees. This popular tree nut suffers from aphids and other pests that the lady beetles eat.But some people say the Asian lady beetle has itself become a pest. They worry that the ladybeetles may eat their late autumn fruit crops.Experts say Asian lady beetles may appear in large numbers in some years. But they say the insects are too helpful to be considered as pests.（1）What do ladybugs look like?（）A.All kinds of ladybugs are of the same color.B.Most of them are red, orange or black.C.They each have the same number of spots on them.D.Most of them have fourteen spots.（2）Asian ladybugs have been in the United States for______.A.nine decadesB.hundreds of yearsC.half a centuryD.a century（3）According to the passage the following statements are supported EXCEPT________.A.there are more than 450 kinds of ladybugs in North America, including native onesB.only some imported ladybugs are helpful to the local plantsC.soybeans, fruits and berries are favorites of aphids.D.pecan trees are common in the south of America（4）According to the experts, ladybugs are________.A.more helpful than considered as petsB.more pests than helpful insectsC.helpful as well as destructiveD.are more destructive than helpful四、任务型阅读（共5分）Food will become healthier and the food choices will become smarter and promote healthy eating once your kitchen is well organized.________They also give you a head start to start establishing a kitchen that encourages you to eat quality food.Keep fresh spices and herbs within reachable distance. When you add fresh herbs to your food, you can make it not only healthy but also delicious, which will help you in actively avoiding unhealthy foods like salt, butter, etc. These foods are known to raise the deliciousness. This is whyit is hard for us to let it go initially.________, it becomes much easier to form good eating habits.Keep all your healthy items close at hand. Place all the low-calorie snacks easy to reach so that your first response is to grab something healthy when you have a hunger pang.________. They can be accessed only when you are facing extreme desire. This way, you can avoid the evil thought of grabbing one every time you enter the storeroom.Keep all your small appliances (电器) handy.________, chances are that they will end up at the back of the cabinet, never to be used again. Bring out all your small appliances like a juicer that has been eating dirt in your storage cupboards.________. Remove all the items from the fridge and clean it properly. You can also organize it in such a way that all your healthy food and produce are in the front and the other items are at the back.A. Keep your fridge organizedB. Make your fridge easy to cleanC. You can also add an iPad station in the kitchenD. These ideas will be helpful in better organizing your kitchenE. But once there are tastier and healthier alternatives within reachF. When you have to put in far too much effort to locate the small itemsG. You can also hide all your chocolates in a place where they are not visible to you五、翻译（共14分）1. 我们应该努力保持生态平衡，否则我们会受到大自然的惩罚。
新人教版必修三 Unit 2 Healthy eating单元检测题含答案
Unit 2 Healthy eating一、基础测试A. 单词拼写1. Foods, such as rice, sugar, butter, oils and so on can give us e___________.2. We should try our best to keep the b___________ of nature or we’ll be punished by nature.3. I’m t______ of this kind of food. Can’t w e change a different one?4. Being an honest man you shouldn’t tell l_________.5. In order to stay s_________, she eats very little every day.6. This kind of fish doesn’t need to be cooked. It can be eaten r_________.7. Children’s _________ (好奇心) with everything plays an important part in their study.8. It may take a few weeks for you to build up your _________(体力) again.9. This factory will bring __________(好处) to the people around it.10. It’s important to know your own strengths and ___________(缺点).B. 句型转换11. A: His restaurant ought to be full of people.B: His restaurant ought to be ________ _________ people.12. A: He often lies, so no one believes him.B: He often _______ _______ _______, so no one believe him.13. A: But Li Maochang seemed not to hear.B: But _______ ________ that Li Maochang didn’t hear.14. A: He owes a lot of money because of his illness.B: He is ______ ________ because of his illness.15. A: Why don’t’ you sit down and try a meal?B: Why _______ _________ down and try a meal?C. 完成句子16. You _______ ______ _______ (不应该) go on living this way.17. He has been ________ _______ (厌烦了) working for this boss.18. I won’t have you _______ ______ ______ ______ (作弊而不受惩罚) in the exam.19. She hurried back home, _______ _____ _______ (不料发现) she had left the keys in the office.20. ______ _______ _______ (为什么不) help your mother with the housework?二、单项填空21. Mrs Brown really _________ go on a diet. She has put on so much weight since she gave up jogging（慢跑）. A. could B. ought to C. may D. must22. — Has Mary finished writing her article? — No, and it _____ before class was over.A. should be finishedB. should finishC. should have finishedD. ought to have been finished23. You fool! You ______ for a house full of wonderful food, but you only wished for a cake.A . could wish B. could have wished C. can wish D. may wish24. What is the way George thought of ______ enough money to buy the house?A. to getB. gettingC. having gotD. being got25. —What do you think of his opinion? —None has given me ___________ piece of advice.A. a betterB. a bestC. the bestD. the better26. — Which is ___________, China or Russia? — Russia is ___________ than China, I think.A. larger; largerB. the largest; largerC. the lager; largerD. the larger; larger27. I thought I was going to fail the exam, but I passed _______.A. above allB. after allC. in allD. first of all28. Last summer holiday, I went back to my hometown, ________ the neighbours and the house ________ I used to be familiar with were gone.A. only finding; whichB. only to find; thatC. to find; whomD. found; that29. —Let’s go to a movie after work, OK?— _____________A. Not at all.B. Why not?C. Never mind.D. What of it?30. Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people ______ harm them.A. more thanB. rather thanC. other thanD. better than31. —Didn’t you enjoy the performance last night?— ___________. It was less wonderful than expected.A. Yes, I didB. No, I didn’tC. Yes, I didn’tD. No, I did32. This project ________ considered thoroughly, and I’m sure it ________ finished on time.A. must be; may beB. should be; can beC. may be; must beD. can be; should be33. I was really anxious about you. You _______ home without a word next time.A. mustn’t leaveB. shouldn’t have leftC. couldn’t have leftD. needn’t leave34. It was very kind of you to do the washing-up, but you ________ it.A. mustn’t have doneB. wouldn’t have doneC. migh tn’t have doneD. didn’t have to do35. It was ______ that they all went swimming in the river.A. such a hot weatherB. such hot weatherC. so hot weatherD. so hot a weatherThe food we eat seems to have a great effect on our health. Although science has made big steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of human illness is related to food and forty percent of cancer is related to food as well. That food is related to illness is not a new discovery. In 1945, some researchers realized that things commonly used to keep colour in meats and other food additives（添加剂）caused cancer.Yet, these additives remain in our food, and it is difficult to know which things on the wrappings（包装）of foods are helpful or harmful. The additives which we eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin to their animals, and because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of cows. Sometimes similar tings are supplied to animals not for their health, but just to make a profit.The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to get a higher price on the market. Although some countries have tried to control such things, the practice continues.76. According to this passage, we can know .A. perhaps most of human illness is caused by what we eatB. perhaps most kinds of cancer are related to what people eatC. cancer was discovered in 1945D. science has made food unfit to eat77. Things that are used to keep colours in meats are .A. harmfulB. uselessC. helplessD. dangerous78. All the additives . A. are bright and colourless B. are not bright and colourfulC. have indirect effects on our healthD. have direct effects on our health79. Which of the following is not true?A. Some wrappings of food are harmful.B. Farmers try to make more money on the market by fattening their animals.C. “The practice continues” means “things are still going on like that”.D. We needn’t take care of what we eat.参考答案及重点解析A. 单词拼写1. energy 2. balance 3. tired 4. lies 5. slim 6. raw 7. curiosity 8. strength9. benefits 10. WeaknessesB. 句型转换11. filled with 12. tells a lie 13. it seemed 14. in debt 15. not sitC. 完成句子16. ought not to 17. tired of 18. getting away with cheating 19. only to find20. Why don’t you二、单项填空21—25 BDBAA 26—30 DBBBB 31—35 BBADB76—79 AACD。
高中英语 unit2 healthy eating单元测试 新人教版必修3
Unit2 Healthy Eating单元测试第一部分：单项选择（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Once the balance of nature ______, natural disasters are likely to strike in ways beyondimagination.A. is ignoredB. is brokenC. is destroyed D . is ruined2. The Chinese ______ is said to be a healthier one than ______, which contains too much fat.A. food; the westB. diet; that of the westC. food; that of the westD. diet; the western3. _______ that your wife and children are complaining about you. You really have spent too much time on yourwork. You should _______ your time well between your work and your family.A. No wonder; balanceB. No doubt; keepC. No problem; makeD. No way; fix4. You boys really _______ on the seats that were reserved for the old and the pregnant when you took the bus here.A. not ought to have satB. ought to have not satC. ought not to have satD. ought not to sit5. Fried foods are said to be junk foods but _______, many people, especially young children enjoy eating them alot.A. strange enoughB. strangely enoughC. enough strangelyD. enough strange6. ________ is what most fat girls dream about.A. Lose weight and stay slimB. Losing weight and staying slimC. Losing weight as well as staying slimD. To lose weight together with to stay slim7. Driven by _______ what was kept in the box, the boy broke it with an ax when his father was not at home.A. anxiety aboutB. curiosity aboutC. doubt ofD. eagerness of8. Health experts have already clarified what green vegetables are fit _______ and what are not.A. to be eaten in rawB. to eat rawC. to be eaten rawD. to eat rawly9. Remember never to lie to others; if you did, you would have to ______ more lies to cover the lies youhave______ .A. discover; toldB. invent; toldC. make up; saidD. find out; spoken10. Don’t take a chance to do violence to the law. If you did, you could never ________it.A. get away fromB. break away fromC. do away withD. get away with11. In order to win back the customers, the owner of the restaurant decided to sell his food _______.A. in a discountB. with discountC. at a discountD. for a discount12. When reading, you needn’t have to ______ every time you meet an unknown word. Which of the f ollowing isNOT OK?A. look up a dictionaryB. refer to a dictionaryC. consult a dictionaryD. turn to a dictionary13. Their company is said to be _______ and is to ______ protective measures must be taken to prevent ourinvestment from going to waste.A. in heavy debt; cut downB. heavily in debt; close downC. heavily debted; put downD. heavy in debt; get down14. The man caught ______ our defense works was tried and sentenced to 10 years in prison.A. to have spied onB. spying onC. to be spying forD. spying with15. Most smokers say they _______ smoking to some degree but health experts suggest that they had better give it up______ their health.A. benefit; for the benefit ofB. benefit from; with the benefit ofC. receive goodness; in the benefit ofD. benefit from; for the benefit of16. “ With more and more businesses closing down, it is hard to ______nowadays.” she said with a sigh.A. earn one’s livingB. make a livingC. make a lifeD. earn one’s life17. Putting on weight is much easier than ______; the most effective solution to solving weight problems is to have abalanced diet and do enough exercise.A. lose itB. to lose itC. losing itD. to losing18. There is no limit ______ learning so we had better limit our time for leisure _____ the smallest but sufficientamountA. in; inB. to; toC. to; forD. of; to19. If trees continue _______ at the present rate, it won’t be _______there is no trees for shade.A. to cut down; long beforeB. being cut down; before longC. to be cut down; long beforeD. cutting down; before long20. ---What do you say if we combine our two businesses for more profit?---__________.A. It can’t be betterB. I don’t think soC. I think it is not OKD. I can’t say anything21. If one wants to succeed in this society, it is very important and necessary that one ______his ______ and avoidone’s _______A. develop; strengths; weaknessesB. develops; strengths; weaknessesC. develop; strength; weaknessD. develops; strength; weakness22. When someone _______ at you, it means he is angry or unhappy about what you have said or done.A. looksB. glanceC. stareD. glare23. Open your mouth and speak. Don’t be afraid _______in front of others; ______ you are only English beginners.A. to lose face; after allB. of losing your face; at allC. of losing face; after allD. to lose your face; above all24. How can you have your son ______to me like this? I am his mother and you are his father and it is yourresponsibility to make him behave himself.A. to talkB. talkedC. talkingD. to be talking25. Roasted food such as roasted chicken breast, roasted garlic, roasted carrot and so on ______ said to do more harmthan _____ to one’s health.. One reason is that it is hard to digest.A. is; wellB. are; goodnessC. is; goodD. are; good第二部分完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
必修3Unit 2 Healthy eating单元测试题 (2)
Unit 2 Healthy eating单元测试题(2)第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）第二部分：语言知识及应用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Every person needs water and a diet of healthy foods. These foods should contain some fat, some fiber, a little salt and so on.People need energy 21 . They eat different kinds of food which change into energy. The energy is 22 in calories. Even when you 23 , you are using energy—about 65 calories an hour. 24 you are at school, or walking home, your body is burning up 100 calories an hour. When playing football or basketball, you 25 be using 400 calories an hour. On Sports Day, during the relay race, you will use most of all, 26 as much as 650 calories an hour.The Chinese diet is considered to be the healthiest in the world. It contains a lot of fruit and green vegetables. It is 27 in fiber and low in sugar and fat. The Chinese eat less sugar than many other countries in the world. That is 28 lots of people in China have healthy white teeth.People in the Western world do not eat such healthy foods. They eat 29 fat and sugar and don't take enough 30 . Because of this, they 31 weight very easily. Their diet contains a lot of fat in the 32 of potato crisps, potato chips, butter, cream and chocolate. They eat a lot of sugar which exist in cakes, soft drinks, 33 and so on.The result is that many of them become fat. 34 some have bad teeth. In some parts of Britain, one person in ten, 35 the age of thirty, has no teeth left.21. A. for life B. to live C. to live with D. for a living22. A. measuring B. taken C. measured D. measure23. A. are asleep B. fall asleep C. go to sleep D. go to bed24. A. While B. During C. As D. If25. A. must B. can C. need D. might26. A. surely B. usually C. perhaps D. hardly27. A. rich B. poor C. good D. bad28. A. how B. why C. what D. that29. A. much too B. many too C. too many D. too much30. A. exercises B. food C. work D. exercise31. A. put on B. gain on C. get on D. put up32. A. type B. form C. kind D. sort33. A. sweets B. sweet C. candy bar D. sweet thing34. A. But B. Or C. And D. So35. A. at B. for C. with D. by第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为36-45的相应位置上。
高中英语 unit2 healthy eating单元测评(含解析) 新人教版必修3
单元测评(二) Unit 2 Healthy eating(时间：90分钟满分：110分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．More and more people have realized that ________ good health depends on ________ balanced diet and plenty of rest and exercise.A. /; aB. the; aC. the; /D. /; /答案与解析 A health为抽象名词，前面不用冠词； a balanced diet是习惯搭配，意思是“均衡的饮食”。
2．The professor has just finished writing a book and it ________ before long.A. will publishB. will be publishedC. publishesD. is published答案与解析 B 由before long可知publish是将来要发生的动作，且it (a book)与publish 之间是被动关系，故选will be published。
3．Only Edward can lift that heavy stone because he is a man with great ________.A. forceB. sizeC. energyD. strength答案与解析 D force和strength都表示力量，但是侧重点不同。
force侧重于武力、暴力；strength是指“体力上的力量”。
size“尺寸”；energy“精力”。
根据句意可知应选D项。
4．— Hello, Mr. Wang. Must we wear the school uniforms tomorrow?— You ________. Only on Mondays. Tomorrow is Tuesday.A. don't have toB. mustn'tC. should have toD. must答案与解析 A 由答语中的Only on Mondays. Tomorrow is Tuesday可知，明天我们没有必要穿校服。
精选高中英语Unit2Healthyeating单元综合测评新人教版必修3
单元测试卷（二）Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AThink about how many ways there are for you tocommunicate today. You can send a letter or pick up thephone and make a call.But today, one of the most popularways to communicate is called Instant Messaging (IM). Inany instant messaging system, you type a little text message on your computer, press the “Send” button, and your message instantly shows up on your friend's screen.But how does it work?Actually, the whole process is very cool.In the 1980s, you could sit down at a computer at any big university.Up to 100 people would be logged in and share the computers because these computers were very expensive. You could type a command to send an instant message to anyone logged in the same computer. It felt like everyone was connected together no matter where they were sitting.Today, you can communicate with anyone in the world. All you need is an instant messaging program installed on your computer.There are many programs to choose from.AOL's instant messenger is probably the most popular right now.MSN has one.Google has Google Talk.When you're ready, you create an account.Next, you need to figure out the IM names your friends use.Add their IM names to your IM program.Click on the friend you want to talk to and then type away.When you click“Send”， your friend gets the message instantly.But behind the scenes, amazing things are happening.Your IM program is communicating with a computer, called a server, which could be just down the road or even in some other cities.All your friends' computers are communicating with a server, too.Your computer is constantly chatting with it to make everything happen.The network called the Internet makes it all possible.1．What could be the best title of the passage?A．Different Ways of CommunicationB．The Easiest Way to Talk to a FriendC．How to Send Instant MessagesD．Development of Communication【解析】标题归纳题。
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单元质量检测（二）(时间：100分钟满分：120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ATired of eating at the same boring restaurants? Looking for a change? Here are some restaurants that offer an original restaurant experience. See for yourself which ones you fancy.An Exciting DinnerLooking for something adventurous? The Archipelago in London is just the thing for you. One of the most popular dishes in this restaurant is crocodile. Yes, you read it correctly, crocodile. If that is not daring enough for you, there are plenty of other dishes on the menu.A Restaurant with a ViewWant to enjoy the sights while you're eating? Try the Top of the World Restaurant. At about 244 meters above Las Vegas, diners can enjoy a wonderful view of Las Vegas in this revolving (旋转的) restaurant. However, the real adventure starts at the end of the meal. That's when the customers are taken from their seats at ground level to the observation rooms in elevators that travel at a remarkable speed.A Theatrical ExperienceLonging for having dinner when some drama is put on? Dine at Mime in Manchester. The service is unique. Your waiter will communicate your order in mime (哑剧) and keep you entertained with performances between courses.An Unusual SettingDon't care about presentation? You'll be fine at the Modern Toilet Restaurant in Taiwan. The theme of this restaurant is the toilet, and you would be surprised how many people queue up for the experience of eating on toilet seats.语篇解读：本文主要介绍了四家奇特的餐厅。
1．What would you expect at the Top of the World Restaurant?A．A free ride.B．An interesting menu.C．A show during the meal.D．A bird's eye view of Las Vegas.解析：选D 细节理解题。
根据A Restaurant with a View中的“At about 244 metersabove Las Vegas, diners can enjoy a wonderful view of Las Vegas in this revolving (旋转的) restaurant”可知，在Top of the World Restaurant，顾客们可以鸟瞰Las Vegas，欣赏Las Vegas漂亮的全景。
故选D项。
2．Which restaurant requires customers to order in an unusual way?A．The Archipelago.B．Top of the World Restaurant.C．Mime.D．Modern Toilet Restaurant.解析：选 C 细节理解题。
根据 A Theatrical Experience中的“Your waiter will communicate your order in mime(哑剧)”可知，顾客与服务员交流菜单时要用哑语，这就是这个餐厅的特殊之处。
故选C项。
3．Where is the passage likely to be taken from?A．A research paper.B．An entertainment magazine.C．An exciting novel.D．A fashion magazine.解析：选B 文章出处题。
根据对四个餐厅不同的奇特之处的介绍可推知，本篇文章有可能出自娱乐杂志。
故选B项。
BIt is not always a good thing to praise children because “empty” words may make them unhappy. Words such as “well done” may make them doubt their own abilities, a leading psychologist (心理学家) Stephen Grosz has warned. He says that words such as “you're so clever” or “you're such an artist” could also hinder their future development at school. He says that such empty praise causes children to be unhappy as they may say they can't live up to these expectations.Instead he advises parents and teachers to praise children less frequently and use words like “trying really hard.” Mr. Grosz said, “Empty praise is as bad as thoughtless criticism (批评). People often pay no attention to children's feelings and thoughts.” He also mentions research showing that children who are heavily praised probably perform worse at school.Some psychologists from Columbia University asked 128 pupils aged 10 and 11 to work out a number of math problems. Afterwards, some were told：“You did really good —you're so clever.” But the researchers told the group “You did really well —you must have tried really hard.” Both groups of children were then given moredifficult questions and those who had been told they were clever did not do as well as the others.He says that when collecting his daughter from a school near their home in North London, he heard a teacher tell her, “You have drawn the most beautiful tree. Well done.” Later, after she had done another drawing, the same teacher said, “Wow, you are really an artist.” In his book, Mr. Grosz writes, “How could I explain to the teacher that I would prefer it if she did not praise my daughter？”As a parent of two children, I strongly agree with Mr. Grosz. I praise them when praising is proven right. I want them, to know if I praise them, they have done something beyond my expectation, beyond what they are able to do.语篇解读：本文是说明文。
对孩子进行过多的表扬会给他们带来不利影响。
4．The underlined word “hinder” in Paragraph 1 probably means “”．A．allow B．preventC．encourage D．control解析：选 B 词义猜测题。
由该段中的“It is not always a good thing to praise children”和“Words such as ‘well done’ may make them doubt their own abilities”可知，经常对孩子说一些表扬的话可能会妨碍他们今后在学校的发展，故选B项。