工商管理专业学位外语考试模拟试题-1
工商管理学位英语(8套卷子)参考答案和解析
模拟试题（一）参考答案及分析Part I1.C2.C3.B4.A5.B6.D7.D8.A9.D 10.BPart IISection A11. D[注释] b uy v.买coin v.铸币；创造purchase v.购买manufacture v.制造；加工[句意] 这个手表是手工制造的，不是机器制造的，所以很昂贵。
12. C[注释] d iffer v.使不同recognize v.认出distinguish v.区别defeat v.击败；战胜[句意] 这两匹马看起来这么像以至于我都无法区分了。
13. D[注释] f ailure n.失败fashion n.时尚process n.过程crisis n.危机[句意] 在政治危机期间，这个公司的董事长非常镇定。
14. C[注释] occasion n. 情况vain adj.徒劳moisture n.湿度deck n.装饰[句意] 湿度通常是摄像机镜头的主要敌人。
15. C[注释] dash v.猛击；冲撞cell n.细胞crew n.全体船员gay n.同性恋者[句意] 在60个小时的努力挣扎后，全体船员离开了船。
16. C[注释] insect n. 昆虫；卑鄙的人human n.人类inhabitant n.居民；居住者flight v. 迁徙[句意] 在我们去北京的路上，我们参观了西安，一个两百万居民的城市，并在那呆了两天。
17. C[注释] gathers v.聚集hire v.雇佣discharge v.排放escape v.逃跑[句意] 空气污染的主要原因之一是许多汽车向空气排放那个烟雾。
18. A[注释] cable v.打电报cage v.把关进笼子border n.边界；国界bay n.海湾。
[句意] 不要忘记打电报告诉我们,你们已经安全到达了。
19. D[注释] signal n.信号call n.电话；摄影clue n. 线索hint n.暗示；线索[句意] 她给了他一个暗示，她不能来他的宴会了。
工商管理专业学位外语考试模拟试题-23
工商管理专业学位外语考试模拟试题（2）2004.12一、语音题（每空1分，共10分）1、essay A. holiday B. says C. away D. mayor2、singer A. anger B. tongue C. eager D. single3、splendid A. watched B. refused C. wretched D. impressed4、owner A. powerful B. brown C. narrow D. power5、latent A. squirrel B. centigrade C. level D. mend6、flood A. loose B. blood C. moon D. noon7、mud A. music B. human C. huge D. lung8、creature A. effect B. energy C. reduce D. belief9、mountain A. explain B. remain C. campaign D. captain10、cookie A. frog B. oxygen C. wolf D. obvious二、单选题（每空1.5分，共30分）11、I'd like to ______the lessons once more before we take the exam tomorrow.A. go forB. go overC. go roundD. go about12、He used to have a ____of stamp-collection, but he has given it up.A. habitB. hobbyC. customD. like13、Depending on____, Mary led us through an unknown part of the forest.A. intuitionB. senseC. visionD. image14、It was difficult to guess what her ______ to the news would be.A. impressionB. reactionC. commentD. opinion15、The hunter ______ on his back with his eyes half closed.A. laidB. liedC. layD. lain16、The leaves are ____ down to the ground when autumn comes.A. droppingB. followingC. puttingD. falling17、I didn't ask him, but he ___ to help me with my homework.A. gaveB. offeredC. tookD. got18、Do you think she has any ____ to refuse John's invitation?A. reasonB. causeC. motiveD. point19、He just couldn't ___what in the world she had been talking about all the time.A. figure outB. catch onC. set outD. work on20、His parents _____, the orphan is now taken care of by her uncle.A. have diedB. dyingC. deadD. having died21、______ to the moon some day, I should see the surface of the moon with my own eyes.A. Would I goB. Were I to goC. If I goD. If I had gone22、The old lady felt very ____when her daughter forgot her birthday.A. deceivedB. desertedC. unfortunateD. disappointed23、Neither Larry's father nor his mother _____at home.A. areB. wereC. wasD. am24、The famous Yong Le Bell is three times_____.A. as tall as a manB. taller as a manC. tallest than a manD. more tall than a man25、In spite of your living so far away, we both hope very much _____.A. your comingB. that you comeC. you to comeD. that you have come26、Excuse me, sir. I've lost my watch. Do you have ___ time?A. theB. aC. anD. bland27、It is because he is too young ____ he does not understand what has happened.A. thatB. soC. so thatD. therefore28、He had difficulties making himself understood, but we didn't ____impatience.A. show no sign ofB. make an exhibition ofC. show any sign ofD. make any exhibition of29、Two old friends meet ____chance in the street.A. byB. onC. atD. for30、He is one of the students who____ always on time.A. isB. areC. wasD. be三、词形变换（每空1分，共5分）31、(lie) No one would like to make friends with him, for he has been found a _liar___.32、(purity)It's hard to find any totally _pure____water because of the water pollution.33、(boy) He was born in China, spent his _boyhood___in England, and now he is anAmerican citizen.34、(surprised) To our great _surprise__, Mrs. White won't be able to join us in the party this weekend.35、(able)Airplanes _enable____ people to travel great distances rapidly.四、完形填空（每空1分，共20分）Don't Take the Fun Out of Youth SportsWhen I joined a private football league a few years ago, the sport meant everything to me. My coach said that I had lots of potential, and I became captain of my 36 . That was before all the fun was taken out of 37 .At first, everyone on the team got 38 playing time. Then the team moved up to the top division after winning all its games, and the 39 started. Some parents, who had paid the coach extra money so their daughters could have 40 one-on-one training, got angry when she didn't give them more playing time in our 41 . The coach was replaced.The new coach, however, took all the fun out of the game: All we did during practice was 42 . I always wished to God that it would rain so we would not have the 43 . Of course, all teams run drills; they are 44 . But we ran so much that, afterwards, we had trouble45 . Younger people shouldn't be doing exercises 46 for 18-year-olds.I was very thin 47 I started football, but as a member of this team I wouldn't eat much, because I was afraid of being too 48 to run. I feared making mistakes, and the added pressure caused me to make more than my usual 49 .Is all this pressure necessary ? I 50 up leaving the football team. Four other girls did the same, and two of them stopped playing football completely. That's 51 , because they had so much potential. They were just burned-out with all the pressure they 52 from the coach or their parents.I continued playing football at school and 53 my love for it. I joined a private team coached by my school coach. When I started playing 54 him, he told me I needed to relax because I looked nervous. After I 55 down, I played better. When you enjoy something, it's a lot easier to do it well.36 A. class B. club C. team D. board37 A. playing B. living C. learning D. working38 A. great B. equal C. right D. extra39 A. business B. struggle C. attempt D. pressure40 A. free B. private C. good D. basic41 A. matches B. courses C. lessons D. programs42 A. jump B. play C. run D. shoot43 A. duty B. meeting C. operation D. training44 A. necessary B. boring C. scientific D. practical45 A. speaking B. moving C. sleeping D. breathing46 A. used B. intended C. made D. described47 A. till B. since C. before D. because48 A. full B. tired C. lazy D. big49 A. size B. share C. space D. state50 A. gave B. kept C. ended D. picked51 A. sad B. shameful C. silly D. serious52 A. received B. suffered C. brought D. felt53 A. reconsider B. rediscovered C. re-formed D. replaced54 A. at B. by C. for D. around55 A. fell B. stepped C. slowed D. calmed五、阅读理解（每题1分，共20分）（一）Television ,the modern wonder of electronics, brings the world into your own home in sight and sound,1. And the word "television" means "seeing far".Television works in much the same way as radio. In radio, sound is changed into electromagnetic (invisible light) waves which are sent through the air. Experiments leading to modern television took place more than a hundred years ago. By the 1920s inventors and researchers had turned the early theories into working models.Yet it took another thirty years for TV to become an industry.The influence of TV on the life of people is incalculable: it can influence their thoughts and their way of life. It can also add to their store of knowledge. Educational TV stations offer teaching in various subjects. Some hospitals use TV for medical students to get close-up views of operations. At first television programs were broadcast in black-and -white. With the development of science and technology, the problem of how to telecast them in full color was solved and by the middle 1960s the national networks were broadcasting most of their programs in color.The programs that people watch are not only local and national ones. Since the launching of the first communications satellite, more and more programs are telecast "live" from all over the world. People in San Francisco were able to watch the 1964 Olympic Games in Tokyo. And live telecasts now come from outer space. In 1969, the first astronauts to land on the moon televised their historic "moon walk" to viewers on the earth. Since then, astronauts have regularly sent telecast to the earth.56. Television is said to be the modern wonder of electronics, because _______.A. it is an industryB. it broadcasts most of the programs in colorC. it brings the world into people's own home in sight and soundD. it influences people's thoughts57. Television became an industry in _______.A. 1920B. 1969C. the l920sD. the 1950s58. The word "incalculable" means______.A. very greatB. uncertainC. hard to tellD. very small59. The development of science and technology made it possible for television programs to _______.A. be telecast againB. be kept for later useC. be put on video tapeD. be telecast in full color60. The launching of communications satellites made it possible for people to _______.A. get close up views of operationsB. learn various subjectsC. watch the 1964 Olympic Games in TokyoD. watch local programs（二）The seriously depressed person sees himself in a very negative way. He is sure that he is alone and hopeless. He often blames himself for ordinary faults and shortcomings which he exaggerates. He is very discouraged about himself, the world, and his future. He becomes less interested in what is going on around him and doesn't get satisfaction from things he used to enjoy. Fatigue and early morning sleeplessness are quite common. The depressed person may want to sleep more than usual. He may lose his appetite and lose weight, or eat more than normally and gain weight. Another particular sign, seen in women, is crying spells. Many of thesespells are short and common.Depressives share the feeling that they have lost something very important to them, though often this is not really the case. From a feeling of loss, the depressed person progresses to false ideas that he is a loser and will always be a loser, that he must be worthless and perhaps not fit to live. He may even attempt suicide.So many very depressed people attempt suicide that depressive illness may be considered the only fatal mental illness. Not all those suffering from depressive illness do attempt suicide. But the relationship is striking. It is estimated that as many as 75 percent of those who attempt suicide are seriously depressed. Other studies show that the person hospitalized for depression is about 36 times more likely to commit suicide than is the non-depressed person. The greatest risk occurs during or immediately after hospitalization. After age 40, the possibility of suicide increases in very depressed person. Almost twice as many women as men suffer from depressive illness. Almost twice as many women as men attempt suicide, but three times more men than women succeed.61. Depressives share the feeling that they______.A. have been unlovedB. have grown oldC. have lost somethingD. have got something62. Depressive illness may be considered the only mental illness_____.A. which is fatalB. Which is puzzlingC. Which is incurableD. Which is sad63. Of the people who attempt suicide, _____.A. only a fraction suffer from depressionB. nearly half suffer from depressionC. most suffer from depressionD. none suffer from depression64. The greatest risk of suicide occurs ____.A. just after ChristmasB. during financial crisesC. just after hospitalizationD. before hospitalization65. Statistics show that______.A. more men than women commit suicideB. children who are loved are never depressedC. no men and women commit suicideD. depressive illness is most obvious in men（三）It was not yet eleven o'clock when a boat crossed the river with a single passenger who had obtained his transportation at that unusual hour by promising an extra fare. While the youth stood on the landing-place searching in his pocket for money, the ferryman lifted a lantern, by the aid of which, together with the newly risen moon, he took a very accurate survey of the stranger's figure. He was a young man of barely eighteen years, evidently country bred, and now, as it seemed, on his first visit to town. He was wearing a tough gray coat, which was in good shape, but which had seen many winters before this. The garments under his coat were well constructed of leather, and fitted tightly to a pair of muscular legs; his stockings of blue yarn must have been the work of a mother or sister, and on his head was a three-cornered hat, which in its better days had perhaps sheltered the grayer head of the lad's father. In his left hand was a walking stick, and his equipment was completed by a leather bag not so abundantly stocked as to inconvenience the strong shoulders on which it hung. Brown, curly hair, well-shaped features, bright, cheerful eyes were nature's gifts, and worth all that art could have done for his adornment. The youth, whose name was Robin, paid the boatman, and then walked forward into the town with a light step, as if he had not already traveled more than thirty miles that day. As he walked, he surveyed his surroundings as eagerly as if he were entering London or Madrid, instead of the little metropolis of a New England colony.66.The story took place in ____.A. springB. summerC. fallD. winter67. The boatman was willing to take Robin across the river because___.A. he wanted to make extra money.B. he saw that Robin was young and rich.C. he was going to row across the river anyway.D. he felt sorry for him because Robin looked poor.68. The stockings that Robin wore were obviously _____.A. worn-outB. very expensiveC. handmadeD. much too big69. From the way he looked, it was evident that Robin was ____.A. a wealthy merchant's sonB. a country boyC. a soldierD. a foreigner70.How did Robin appear as he walked into the town?A. He was cheerful and excited.B. He was tired.C. He seemed very sad.D. He seemed frightened by the strange surroundings.（四）It seems that some people go out of their way to get into trouble. That's more or less what happened the night that Nashville Police Officer Floyd Hyde was on duty."I was on the way to a personal-injury accident in West Nashville. As I got onto Highway 40, blue lights and sirens going, I fell in behind a gold Pontiac Firebird that suddenly seemed to take off quickly down the highway. The driver somehow panicked at the sight of me. He was going more than a hundred miles an hour and began passing cars on the shoulder. "But Hyde couldn't go after him. Taking care of injured people is always more important than worrying about speeders, so the officer had to stay on his way to the accident. But he did try to keep the Firebird in sight as he drove, hoping another nearby unit would be able to step in and stop the speeding car. As it turned out, keeping the Firebird in sight was not that difficult. Every turn the Pontiac made was the very turn the officer needed to get to the accident scene.Hyde followed the Pontiac all the way to his destination. At that point he found another unit had already arrived at the accident scene. His help wasn't needed. Now he was free to try to stop the driver of the Firebird, who by this time had developed something new to panic about."Just about that time, "Hyde says, "I saw fire coming out from under that car, with blue smoke and oil going everywhere. He'd blown his engine. Now he had to stop. ""After I arrested him, I asked him why he was running. He told me he didn't have a driver's license（执照）. "That accident cost the driver of the Firebird plenty－a thousand dollars for the new engine －not to mention the charges for driving without a license, attempting to run away, and dangerous driving.71. The meaning of "panicked"in Paragraph 2 is related to _____.A. shameB. hateC. angerD. fear72. Why did the driver of the Firebird suddenly speed down the highway?A. Because he was racing with another driver on the road.B. Because he realized he had to hurry to the accident scene.C. Because he thought the police officer wanted to stop him.D. Because he wanted to overtake other cars on the shoulder.73. Which of the following statements is true?A. Someone else was taking care of the injured person.B. The Pontiac reached its destination at the accident scene.C. Hyde knew where he was going by following the right car.D. The policeman was running after a speeder on Highway 40.74. The driver of the Firebird ______.A. took a wrong turn on the wayB. had some trouble with his carC. was stopped by the police officerD. paid for the expenses of the accident75. What is probably the best title for the article?A. Losing His Way?B. Going My Way?C. Fun All the Way?D. Help on the Way?六、写作题（共15分）Directions: For this part, you are required to write a composition on the topic My Way to Spend Holidays. Your composition should be based on the following outline. Your composition should be no less than 120 words.outline:1.I usually spend my holidays by…st year, I …3.My personal ideas on spending holidays参考答案1、C2、B3、C4、C5、A6、B7、D8、D9、D10、C11、B12、B13、A14、B15、C16、D17、B18、A19、A20、D21、B22、D23、C24、A25、B26、A27、A28、C29、A30、B31、:liar32、pure33、boyhood34、surprise35、enable36、C37、A38、B39、D40、B41、A42、C43、D44、A45、D46、B47、C48、A49、B50、C 51、A52、D53、B54、C55、D 56、C57、D58、A59、D60、C 61、C62、A63、C64、C65、A 66、D67、A68、C69、B70、A 71、D72、C73、A74、B75、B。
电大工商管理专业学位英语考试用题
变音Aaffected—prevented appear—atmosphereBbreach—least bulletin—bullet behind—blindCcentury—actual chapter—check counter—south candle—taxi cross—fond cookie—wolf creature—beliefDdirection—practicalEessay—away eyebrow—townFfield—seize float—bellows forehead—regret flood—bloodGgeography—remarkIirrigate—mirror improve—includeLlatent—squirrelMmaster—tiresome mountain—captain mouth—south mud—lungNnotice—stomachsOoccasionally—television opposite—balloon owner—narrowPpigoen—Jewish pressure—directly period—perseverancepostmark—chanceQquiet—societyRrelax—value replied—enteredSshook—wood sign—life schoolyard—coo scratch—check scatter—gravity splendid—wretched singer—tongue stomach—books stamps—desksTtwinkle—drinkVvirtue—amusementWwaist—paintV ocabulary 词汇AAmerican women were D denide the right to vote…hard struggle. Alice is a quiet girl. She never gets C involved in the womanish…the class.(able) Airplanes enable people to travel great distances rapidly.(add) They need additional help to get the work done as planned.BBeing poor is no B disgrace while being dishonest certainly is.Before he is given the job in this…be C interviewed by the manager.Bob’s right hand was seriously injured, …be C unfit for work…at least.(boy)He was born in China, spent his boyhood in England, and now…citizen.CChildren who are over-protected by their parents may become spoiled.Children are very curious D by nature.China has great C potential to become an economic power in not…a time.Convenience foods which are already…are D available in grocery stores.(child)He was born in China, spent his childhood in England,…citizen.(criticize) He got a lot of criticism due to his article published last month.Can you mend my bicycle? It has a A flat tyre.DDo you think she has any A reason to refuse John’s invitation?Don’t release this news to the public…Don’t talk about her son’s …at school. It’s a(n) B embarrassing topic to her.Depending on A intuition, Mary led us through an unknown part of the forest.Dick won’t drive us to the station. He has A too small a car to take us all.(decide) While stilla young boy, Louis made his decision to…scientist.(decisive) While still a young boy, Louis made his decision to become a scientist.(disappoint)T o our(his) great disappointment, Mrs. White won’t …weekend.Do you C prefer classes on TV or on the radio?EExcuse me. I have n’t taken my textbook with me. Shall we B share one?(economic)I am a college studedt now. My major iseconomics.(encourage) High interest rates(高利率) discourage people…bank.（explode）Did you hear the terrible explosion last night Even after the meeting the still couldn’t …that’s a D controversial topic.Everybody has B wondered if there is anything wrong with the …morning.Either you or I A am wrong on this matter.FFinding a job in such a big companyhas always been beyond his…HHave little money is no B disgrace while being dishonest certainly is.He has got a B hobby of stamp-collection, but it costs a lot of money.He was C ashamed of having asked such a silly question. He just couldn’t A figure out what in the world she had…the time.He used to have a B hobby of stamp-collection, but he has given it up.He suggested D we go to tomorrow’s exhibition together. (honest)He said he would have nothing to do with dishonest people…lies.How can I get to the top floor of this hotel? Y ou may take the D lift.He watches TV only to kill time.He never hesitated to help those who…help A as long as he could.His A unreadable handwriting resulted from haste…to from the letters .He said she was used to going to bed last A didn’t he .His patients D having died the orphan is now taken care of by her uncle.II hope my teacher will take…into A consideration when…examination.I was told that this cloth would not D shrink in the wash, but it did.I’d like to B go over the lessons once more before we…exam tomorrow.I didn’t ask him, but he B offered bu help me with my homework.It was difficult to guess what her B reaction to the news would be.--Isn’t it too expensive to ride there? Let’s walk, shall we? –But it will B take.It is not easy to learn English well,but if you hang on, you will…end. It is because she is too inexperienced B that she doesn’t know ...situation.(invent) What an important invention he has made! (industry) The United States is an industrialized nation,…catch it.I hate to be D interrupted when I’m speaking.I’m watching a football game between…Look! England are C attacking again.I’m watching “Hunter”on TV, and this is my B favorite programme.It has always been the D policy of this company to promote…senior positionsI think it is wise B of him not to accept their offer.I D wouldn’t talk that way if I were Peter.If it B wasn’t too much trouble, I’d love a cup of tea.C As is known to the world, Mark T wain is a great American.LLast year the advertising rate rose by 20 percent.(lie)It seems that he can always lie his…find him a liar. (lock)Before you enter the house, you have to unlock the door.Look! Someone has B spilt tea on the floor.Listen! This is a telephone D conversation between two friends.MMany new opportunities will be opened…Many people complain of the rapid C pace of modern life. Mr.Morgan can be very sad C in private, though…cheerful. My camera can be adjusted to take pictures…(mystery)It was very mysterious how he had got into…being seen.My grandpa always listens to national and C international news in the moring.Mrs.Johnson usually has an apple for A dessert at the end of a dinner…away”.O(ordinary)This novel is extraordinarily interesting. I suggest you read it.Old people tend to A stick to traditional ideas.PPhysics is equivalent to the science which was…in history. Please be careful when you are drinking…you D stain the new carpet.(patience)Nelson is certainly…, for he is too impatient with slow learners.(produce) His farm is so productive that he grew more corn…sell.(propose) I feel very sorry that the boss didn’t pay any…tomy proposal.(purity) It’s hard to find any totally pure water because of the water pollution.QQuite a lot of people watch TV only to C kill time.SShe has no A reason to refuse John’s invitation.She talked to him for a long time and B dissuaded him from doing…job.Some old people don’t like…can’t tolerate so much noise. Students or teachers can participate in…regular intervals . Sixty percent of the readers chose her as their A favorite writer.(silent)She gave her husband a sharp look to silence him. (sharp)Y our scissors needs to be sharpened.(solve)W e will not give up until we find a satisfactory solution to…problem.(service)Spring rolls should be served hot, otherwise its flavor will change.She finally succeeded in C persuading her husband to give up smoking.Several customers are D complaining to the manager about the…restaurant.Since you supervisor has B specified the time for a talk. Y ou must…ontime.Shall espeare wrote many of his plays A during the reign…Elizabeth I .TThe bridge was named after the hero...The rain was heavy and consequently the land…The engine gives off smoke and steam.The strong storm did a lot of damage…were A wrecked and …collapsed.The manager lost his B temper just because his…ten minutes late.The manager B insisted that the new employees go …started working.The hunter C lay on his back with his eyes half closed.The leaves are C falling down to the ground when autumn comes.The news you told me the other day has yet to be D confirmed.The textile industry C contributes greatly to the enconomy of Hong Kong.The traffic policeman C required him to stop but he pretended not to see.The little boy, who got home very late,…had been C spared. The little girl work up screaming because she had had a B nightmare.The old lady felt very D disappointed when her daughter forgot her birthday.There were no tickets available for Friday’s…There were some A artificial flowers on the table.T om’s parents died when he was young so he was D brought up by his uncle.T om has got a decent A job in a chemical factory.That small country has D declared independence. (thirst)Do you have any water? I am thirsty to death.The deadline is only three days away. W e can’t A afford the waste of …work.The young clerk tries to earn more money by working B extra.T wo policemen are watching the D scene of a crime.T om told me he would be here at 8 o’colck. So I’m D expecting him.The experiment he made last week A confirmed that theory. They agree to rent the house A on condition that the foor be repaired.the manufacturers A ought to have carried out one of …, but they didn’t.U(unusual)I usually go shopping on Sundays, but this coming…swimming.(unexpected) Frankly speaking, I didn’t expect to see you here.VWWhen Mr.Jones gets old, he will hand over his…son. When I was very yound, … but I soon D got over it. When you read a book in a hurry, you can C skip some less important details.W e are interested in the weather because it B affects us…how we feel.W ould you please help me to A wrap up the present for the old gentleman?What are you doing ? I’m C searching the bedroom for my wallet.Where have you been all this time? I’ve been C worried about you.When we make tea, we must always use D boiling water.W ang Ping says that she doesn’t …is very A strict and sakes them…hard.What a shame! The baby has been C scratched by the pet cat. When the new factory opens, we will be able to keep A pace with …demand.when we think of communication, we D normally think of using …so on . (wonder)Don’t you think that’s a wonderful story?(wo nder) Have you ever read this story? It’s really a wonderful one.(wide) The roads have to be widened so that the problemof …solved.YY ou see the lightening A the instant in happens, but you …later.Y ou are lucky since you’ve never A lost anything in your life.Structure语法结构AAll that is needed is a continuous supply of the …of life.A pretty face may win friends but it takes character…holeB them.BBeing written in pencil, the letter was difficult A to make out.D It was possible for the prisoner to eacape because the guard was asleep.CChristopher Columbus was believed B to have discovered the American continent.DDick won’t drive us to the station. He has A too small a car to take us all.EEvidence came up C that specific speech sounds…6 months old.Excuse me, sir. I’ve lost my watch. Do you have A the time? Emily is too young to C be left in the house without a babysitter.GD So great was the destruction that the South took decades to recover.HHe must have had an accident, or he would have been here then.How close parents are to their children B has a strong…of the children.He began to speak to us in an A excited and trembling voice. He was put into prison D under the law of this state.He spoke as if he B had never lived in England before.He has not been to Paris yet, and A I haven’t either.He had difficulties making himself…didn’t C show any sign of impatience.He is one of the students who B are always on time.II decided to go to the library as soon as I A finish what I did. I like watching TV C more than going to the cinema.I appreciate D being invited to your home.I D wouldn’t talk that way if I were Peter.I B didn’t go swimming until Father returned.It wasn’t such a good dinner as she had promised us.It was essential that the application forms be sent back before…It was not until the teacher came C that the students stopped talking.D Whether it rains or not is of no concern to me.I usually have a walk B on Sunday moring.It has been a long time A since I saw you last time.In this conversation, the TV intervieweris…person C about her…aboard.C Being interested in English, he’s never missed any English class.I know you’re planning to travel this…know D how much it will cost?If she C were to come tomorrow, I would tell her everything. If we D had had enough money, we could have stayed there a week longer.In one year, about twenty million…far D the most popular Christmas toys.I can read your thought so C well that I know what you’re going to say.I don’t remember B having seen him before.It was not cool enough for us to sleep B well.It was unkind of you to do that. Y ou B should not have done so.In spite of your living so far away, we both hope very much C you to come.LLater,T om was told B why what he had done was not necessary.Lte’s go, C shall we?MMadame Curie is believed C to have discovered radium. My wallet is made A of leather. And what about yours? Mark T wain was famous B for his excellent writings. Marina is too young to D be left in the house without a baby-sister.Many a man D has sacrificed their life for the cause of revolution.NNature had equipped the fellow D with twohands,…,with the …properly.No sooner had we reached the top of the hill C than we all …to rest.No one could D live on so little money a month.Neither Larry’s father nor his mother C was at home.No one of us has a clear idea A what the others want to do. OOnly a few minutes was B spent learning how to use the telephone book.Only when B he comes will it be possible to settle this problem.Obviously,his opinion is completely opposite C to ours.PPlease listen to me. It’s inappropriate for you to persist in C doing this.SShe never laughed, nor did she ever lose her temper.She insist that I A go to the movie with her.Since you have written to each other,…should B keep in touch with him...So excited B did he seem that he could not say a word.Any student with a little common sense should be able to…Shakespeare wrote many of his plays D during the reigh of Queen ElizabethTThe manager promised to keep me informed of how…going on.The teacher doesn’t permit C smoking in class.The speaker, D known for her splendid …by the audience. The last time we had a family reunion was B at my brother’s ...ago.The accident nearly C led to a world war.C It is only when the people have become masters…country that science…This is my handbay, and that is C yours.—These students work very hard. —C So they do. I always…studying.They decided to chase the cow away before it did more damage.T om is the boy D who I think scored the winning points…team.The stolen necklace must be recovered A at any cost.The line was busy; someone A must have been using the telephone.T wo old friends meet A by chance in the street.The famous Y ong Le Bell is three times A as tall as a man. The experiment ought to B have been done last week.The train hasn’t arrived yet, so we C didn’t need to hurry .A would I go to the moon someday, I should see the surface of the moon with my own eyes.They are believed A to have already succeeded in their experiment. WWhen compared with the size of the whole earth,…at all. When filled with a gas lighter than air, a balloon can B float in the air.W e had just had our breakfast when an old man…door.W ould you consider A going to Finland with us this summer?Who is the man standing D over there?What a shame! I could B no longer keep quiet!What time does my flight leave D on Tuesday?W e D lived in London from 1950 to 1960, but we have moved now.---W ere all three people in the car injured in the accident?---“No, D it was only the two passengers who got hurt.”W e used to D live on very little money when my dad was unemployed.XYY ou A needn’t have done all those calculations!...of thing.Y ou ought not to C have told him the news that day.Y our little girl is becoming very rude. Y ou D ought to scold her.Cloze 完形填空It was the districe sports meet. My foot still hadn’t healed(痊愈) from a(n) 36 injury.I had 37 whether or not I should attend the meet:… 55 the people who don’t give up when they lose. 36.C earlier 37.D doubted 38.C ready 39.B ahead of 40.A ashamed 41.A cheer 42.B drop out 43.D However 44.C in pain 45.C race 46.A even if47.D louder 48.B sure enough 49.B when 50.D lost 51.B hope52.D stick with 53.A measured 54.B struggles 55.D butA little boy invited his mother to attend his schllo’s first teacher-parent meeting. To the little boy’s 36 , she said she would go.…he held her hand 55 for the rest of the day.1.B disappointment2.A would3.D met4.B ashamed5.C covered6.A talk about7.A impressed8.D in spite of9.A hid 10.C hearing 11.A carefully 12.B When 13.D too 14.A out of control 15.C senseless 16.D touched 17.B lasting 18.D regretted 19.B sense 20.C tightlyIt was the night before in the5 folllwing passage is provided with four possible choices. Read th whole…（题目）（意大利面条）…make people 55 .1.A memory2.A when3.B served4.D those5.A none6.B good at7.D arguments8.D socially9.C Suddenly 10.B put 11.D joy 12.C As for him 13.A time 14.C hand in 15.B graded 16.A loud 17.C Somebody 18.D pleasure 19.B for 20.D laughDon’t T ake the Fun Out of Y outh SportsWhen I joined a private football league a few years ago, the sport meant everything to me. My …it’s a lot easier to do it well.1.C team2.A playing3.B equal4.D pressure5.B private6.A matches7.C run8.D training9.A necessary 10.D breathing 11.B intended 12.C before 13.A full 14.B share 15.C ended 16.A sad 17.D felt 18.B rediscovered 19.C for 20.D calmedW e may look at the world around us, but somehow we manage not to see it until whatever we’ve become used to suddenly disappears. 36 ,for…,though 55 ,person?1.B T ake2.C used3.A what4.D snowy5.B brought6.A Clearly7.C remembered8.D much9.B missed 10.B worse 11.A disappearance 12.C known 13.D daily 14.B strangers 15.A regularly 16.C important 17.D sense 18.B If 19.C passing 20.A unnamedT elevision is now playing a very important part in our life. But…but on television everything is much more living, much more real.1.C disadvantages2.A In the first place3.D edtertainment4.C For5.C as well as6.C available7.D pay for8.A All9.B informed 10.C bothThere was once a boy who loved to read, there is nothing wrong 36 reading. The trouble was 37 he didn’t want to read,…and lefe all the weeds.1.B with2.D that3.B how4.B most5.C or6.D then7.C by8.A finished9.B weeding 10.B whatNobody likes insects. They are 36 and sometimes dangerous. Some of them bite us and give us 37 ; others bite…, to their food and to the weather.1.D annoying2.B disease3.C spots4.B but5.D except6.A old7.A mammals8.D in9.C about 10.B adaptable If you have never lived on a farm, you have 36 some interesting experiences with cats. A farm is a place 37 there are…fellows meets his end.1.B missed2.C where3.C for4.A milk5.A catch6.B animals7.D treat8.C on9.D from 10.A areHe was away from his flat all the afternoon. When he returned, at about five 36 , he discovered he didn’t have his key. He…known house breaker.1.C p.m.2.B set3.B pocket4.A what5.D key6.D one7.D returned8.A who9.B without 10.C helpDo you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it ‘s painful ? This (1) called laziness , but Dr . kleitman… (自言自语) (对换) …or concentration for your (20) hours.1.D can be 2.C cycle 3.C break through 4.A energetic 5.A on 6.D others 7.B leads to 8.D mood 9.C Such 10.D what 11.B family 12.A fit 13.D Habit 14.D stay up 15.B to some extant 16.A early 17.B raise 18.B routine 19.A keep 20.A clearerEveryone uses the expression A.M and P.M to (1) before noon and afternoon, But do you know exactly …through each time zone .1.D judge2.C came3.A makes4.B seem5.D rises6.B between7.D spent8.A therefore9.D tell 10.A keeping 11.B wherever 12.B over 13.A east 14.A for 15.C from 16.B before 17.A Each 18.B over 19.D an hour 20.C inAnimals and insects can communicate with others of (1) kind through signals or sounds. Bees, for example,…T oday we call these systems ”languages”.1. D the same2.A has found3.C dances4.B discovery5.A movements6.C distance7.A sounds8.B friendship9.AHuman beings 10.A words 11.C send 12.B repeat 13.B meaning 14.A use 15.D speak 16.A that 17.C needed to 18.C more and more 19.D then 20.D sentencesReading Comprehension 阅读理解AArt museums are places where people can learn about various cultures(文化). The increasingly…toys collected in our everyday life.1.Showcases in design museums…they C show why the …well.2.The author believes that…visitors D know the exhibits very well.3.The choices open to design museums A are not as strict…museums.4.The best title for this passage is C The nature of design museums.A letter to Edward, a columnist(报刊专栏作家) Dear Mr. Expert,I grew up in an unhappy and abusive home….you come over.”1.W e can learn from the first…Joan A lives away from her parents.2.W e can infer from the first letter that B Joan’s friends visit…accept.3.According to Mr.Expert,why…feelings? C Her family experience…so.4.The underlined word “conflict”…means B fierce fight.5.The second letter …Mr.Expert C advises Joan on how to refuse people.A little over a year ago, I began training to swim the English Channel this September. I will be 58 years old then….will be psychologically ready.1.Most likely, the author of this passage…he A enjoys a challenge.2.Which of the following statements…with? C Life’s challenges can be…age.3.According the the author, D many swimmers attempt to swim…every year.4.Which of the following statement is true? D His wife is also a bit worried.5.The author of this passage can best be described as A detemined.Alatook—the Eskimo BoyIt is an important day for Alatook, an Eskimo boy. He eats his breakfast quickly. For the first time he is going to hunt seals alone. …and oil as well.1. “For the first time, …alone” means D“It is the first time for him to go hunting by himself”.2.When does Alatook leave the house and go hunting? A At daybreak.3.Why does Alatook suddenly stop? D Because he sees something…the ice.4. “All seals are near-sighted” means B“All seals have poor sight”.5.What’s the result of his hunting? B He kills a big seal.As a young girl, Elizabeth Barrett Browning(英国作家勃朗宁) ruptured a blood vessel on the lungs which did not heal. …in many of her earlier pieces.1.What sort of climate did Elizabeth’s doctor prescribe? A T emparate.2.How many people were drowned when the boat sank? C Three.3.How did the tragedy affect Elizabeth? D It affected her both physically …4.Whom did she blame for the accident? B Herself.5.The incident had D a strong influence on her poetry.BBesides giving off gases and dusts into the air, humans produce waste…(废渣填埋场)…existing technologies and methods.1.What would be the best title for the text? B Danger of Harmful…T ake.2.According to the text, people C are not clear about how serious…is.3.What troubles industries…problem? D How to cut down…costs.4.What can be inferred from the passage? D T o solve the…whole society.Before a new type of airplane goes into service, every part of it is tested again and again. But …safe before they ever carry passengers.1.By doing the “tank test”, the…out B the strength of the plane structure.2.What will happen to the …test”? A It will be broken.3.According to the text,…dangerous? B The pilot may lose…plane.4.What might be the most…text? A T wo Important T ests on Airplanes.Bill Jarvis took over our village newsagency at a time of life when most of us only want to relax. He just thought he would…round with them before.1.Bill Jarvis became a newsagent when C he was quite an old man.2.Why did Bill open the shop so early in the day? D It was then that he did..3.W e understand from the passage…lunch C at exactly eleven o’clock.4.Why was the writer on…afternoon? D He was on his way homev…village.5.Why was the writer surprised…Jarvis? A He tought it was late for…fishing.CDDeserts are found where there is little rainfall or where rain for a whole year falls in only a few weeks’ time. T en inches…(存活)（沙丘）（悬崖）…become quiet and lonely.1.Many plants may survive in deserts when A the rain is spread out in a year.2.Sand dunes are formed when A sand piles up gradually.3.The underlined sentence in …there is D something else besides sand.4.It can be learned from the text…a desert B life exists in rough conditions.EEvery year more people recognize that it is wrong to kill wildlife for “sport”. Progress in this…(血管)（刺激）…,then perhaps we should encourage war.1.According to the text, most…because A they have little knowledge of it.2.The underlined word “agony” in the…means C pain.3.According to the text, the films…actually D encourage them to have…own.4.It can be inferred from …to B worry about the existence of wildlife.Every year earthquakes are responsible for a large number of deaths, and vast amount of destruftion, in warious…changes in the tilt of the land.1.The main idea of the first paragraph is C earthquake destruction.2.In the sentence “An example of this is…”…to C destruction directly ...3.The quake is directly caused by B the breaking of rocks at or …surface.4.What is used to record this shaking of the earth? B Seismograph.5.The collapse of buildings results from D vibration. Emest Hemingway began his writing career as an ambitious, young American newspaper-man in Paris after the first W orld W ar….in 1954.1.What theme did Hemingway use for many of his books? A W ar.2.Where did he publish The Sun Also Rises? B In Europe.3.What did he rely on for his novels? C Experience.4.His style was D both A(economical) and B(powerful).5.Which book won the Noble Prize for Literature? C The Old Man and the Sea.FFor the average American, the coming of old age means the end of almost everything. T o the average Chinese, however,…,doors to employment closed.1.The average American of old…that A life is more and more meaningless.2.In China the old people B do not face the same problem as the…do.3.In the U.S., at 65, a healthy old person C can hardly find a job.4.The word “end” here means B no hope.5.The word “sound” in the passage means B very good.GGeneva is situated between the Jura Range and the Alps on the westem end of Lake Geneva. Capital of Peace is one of ite names…(人道主义传统)…you can relax and watch the beautiful scenes pass by.1.Which of the following is NOT…Geneva? B Palais des Nations.2.The Jet d’Eau in the second paragraph refers to A the water fountain.3.What do we learn about … the text? D It is large body of…interest.Giving BackFair W ayThe W estborough High School golf team had taken…Coin Stars…Never Forgotten… at age 89.1.What did Greg Rota …end? C Returned the prize to the organizer.2.Greg Rota’s decision shows that he was A honest.3.The underlined word “Change”in the …means D coins.4.What did the school…LeBermuth? A They tried to find out…money.5.Jacques Lebermuth…because C the school had helped him in the past.Grown-ups know that people and objects are solid. At the movies, we know that if we reach out to…related to a particular object.1.The passage is mainly about C babies’ understanding of objects.2.In Paragraph 3, “object permanence”…object A still exists.3.What did Bower use in his experiments? B A screen.4.Which of the following…true? D The babies couldn’t tell a ball…illusion.HHave you ever had the strange feeling that you were being watched?...(灵学家)（心理学家）…and see for themselves.”1.The purpose of the two …to C study whether humans…stared at.2.In the first experiment,the subjects A were not told that they…at.3.The underlined word”outcome”…means B result.4.What can be …passage? C The subjects do not have…experiments.How Long Can People Live?She took up skating at age 85, made her first movie appearance at age 114, and held a concert…(寿命)（物种）…he says with a smile.1.What does the story of Jeanne…to us? A Pepole can live to 122.2.According to Steve Austad…, D researchers are not sure how…can live.3.Who would agree that…longevity? C Rich Miller.4.What can we infer…paragraphs? B The average human life span…doubled.He was the baby with no name. Found and taken from the north Atlantic 6 days after the sinking of the Titanic in 1912,…(救援)….Adapted from People, November 25,20021.The baby traveled on the Titanic with his A mother.2.What is probably the boy’s last name? D Panula.3.Some memers of the family went to …Nov.5 C 2002.4.This text is mainly about how C people found out who…baby was.。
工商管理英语复习试题1
2015年学位英语复习资料完整版第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1-5 BACBB1.—How are you, Bob? ---你好吗，鲍勃？—____________ Ted. ---我很好，特德。
A. How are you?B. I’m fine. Thank you.C. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you.2.—Thanks for your help. ---谢谢你的帮忙。
—____________ ---我很荣幸。
A. My pleasure.B. Never mind.C. Quite right.D. Don’t thank me.3. —Hello, I’m Harry Potter. ---你好，我是哈里﹒波特。
—Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ____________.---你好，我是查理﹒格林，你可以叫我查理。
A. call my CharlesB. call me at CharlesC. call me CharlesD. call Charles me4. —Paul, ____________? ---鲍，那边在说话的人是谁？—Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother. ---哦，那是我的爸爸，在他旁边的是我妈妈。
A. what is the person over thereB. who’s talking over thereC. what are they doingD. which is that5. —Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you? ---你好，汤姆，近来都好吗？—____________, and how are you? ---还不错，你呢?A. Don’t mention itB. Hm, not too badC. ThanksD. Pretty fast第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。
外语学位考试模拟测试题及答案
外语学位考试模拟测试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听对话，选择正确的答案。
（每题2分，共10分）对话一：A: 你今天感觉怎么样？B: 我感觉很好，谢谢。
问：B感觉怎么样？A. 很好B. 不好C. 一般对话二：A: 你明天有空吗？B: 我明天有个会议。
问：B明天有空吗？A. 有空B. 没空C. 不确定...（其他对话及问题）2. 听短文，回答问题。
（每题2分，共10分）短文一：今天天气晴朗，小明决定去公园散步。
他在公园里看到了很多美丽的花和小鸟。
问：小明今天做了什么？A. 去看电影B. 去公园散步C. 去购物...（其他短文及问题）二、词汇与语法（共30分）1. 选择填空。
（每题2分，共10分）例：He is _______ to the cinema.A. goB. goesC. going...（其他填空题）2. 改错。
（每题2分，共10分）例：She don't like apples.错误：don't改正：doesn't...（其他改错题）3. 翻译句子。
（每题2分，共10分）例：今天的天气真好。
翻译：The weather is really nice today....（其他翻译题）三、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。
（每题2分，共10分）短文一：在春天，万物复苏，花儿开放，鸟儿歌唱。
问：春天的特点是什么？A. 寒冷B. 炎热C. 温暖...（其他短文及问题）2. 阅读长文，回答问题。
（每题3分，共20分）长文一：描述了一位旅行者在不同国家的经历和感受。
问：旅行者在哪个国家学到了什么？A. 在法国学到了烹饪B. 在日本学到了茶道C. 在美国学到了冲浪...（其他长文及问题）四、写作（共20分）1. 写一篇关于你最喜欢的季节的短文。
（20分）答案：一、听力理解1. 答案：对话一：A；对话二：B；...（其他对话答案）2. 答案：短文一：B；...（其他短文答案）二、词汇与语法1. 答案：C；...（其他填空题答案）2. 答案：doesn't；...（其他改错题答案）3. 答案：The weather is really nice today.；...（其他翻译题答案）三、阅读理解1. 答案：C；...（其他短文答案）2. 答案：B；...（其他长文答案）四、写作（考生自行发挥）结束语：本模拟测试题旨在帮助考生熟悉外语学位考试的题型和难度，希望考生能够通过练习提高自己的外语水平，并在正式考试中取得优异的成绩。
工商管理学位英语考试模拟题—完型填空
工商管理学位英语考试模拟题—完型填空题1.Many people wrongly believe that when people reach old age, their families place them in nursing homes. They are left in the 1 of strangers for the rest of their lives. Their 2 children visit them only occasionally, but more often, they do not have any 3 visitors. The truth is that this idea is an unfortunate myth 4 fact, family members provide over 80 percent of the care 5 elderly people need .Samuel Prestoon, a sociologist, studied 6 the American family is reported that by the time the 7 American couple reaches 40 years of age, they have more parents than children. 8 , because people today live longer after an illness than people did years 9 , family members must provide long term psychologists have found that all caregivers 10 a common characteristic: All caregivers believe that they are the best 11 for the other words, they all felt that they 12 do the job better than anyone workers 13 caregivers to find out why they took 14 the responsibility of caring for an elderly caregivers believed they had 15 to help their stated that helping others 16 them feel more hoped that by helping 17 now, they would deserve care when they became old and 18 .Caring for the elderly and being taken care of can be a 19 satisfying experience for everyone who might be 20 .grown grown答案与解析1.【答案】A本题考查固定搭配。
电大工商管理本科学位英语考试题
- - -工商管理专业学位外语考试模拟试题（1）2004.12一、语音题（每空1分，共10分）1、breach D、least2、notice A、stomachs3、opposite B、balloon4、scatter C、gravity5、twinkle B、drink6、shook D、wood7、occasionally D、television8、pressure A、directly9、float D、bellows10、bulletin C、bullet二、单选题（每空1.5分，共30分）11、You are lucky since you've never A、lost anything in your life.12、Would you please help me to _A、wrap up the present for the old gentleman?13、Since your supervisor has B、specified_ the time for a talk, you must make sure that you will be there on time.14、His A、unreadable handwriting resulted from haste and carelessness rather than from the inability to form the letters correctly.15、My friend was full of C、admiration for the way in which I had so quickly learned to drive a car.16、What time does my flight leave D、on T uesday?17、It has been a long time A、since I saw you last time.18、What are you doing? I'm C、searching the bedroom for my wallet.19、The little girl woke up screaming because she had had a B、nightmare.20、The manager B、insisted that the new employees go through professional training before they started working.21、She talked to him for a long time and B、dissuaded him from doing that dangerous job.22、The textile industry C、contributes greatly to the economy of Hong Kong.23、They decided to chase the cow away C、before it did more damage.24、All D、that is needed is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.25、The manufacturers C、ought to have carried out one of the Chairman's proposals, but they didn't.26、They are believed A、to have already succeeded in their experiment.27、You ought not to C、have told him the news that day.28、I know you're planning to travel this summer, but do you know D、how much it will cost ?29、Your little girl is becoming very rude. You D、ought to scold her.30、Please listen to me. It's inappropriate for you to persist in C、doing this.三、词形变换（每空1分，共5分）31、Did you hear the terrible (explode)last night?32、To his great (disappoint) , Mrs. White won't be able to join us in the party this weekend.33、He looks happy today. I guess he has got a (promote) .34、I am a college student now. My major is (economic).35、They need (add) help to get the work done as planed.四、完形填空（每空1分，共20分）It was the night before the composition was due. As I looked at the list of topics (题目) , "The Art of Eating Spaghetti (意大利面条) " caught my eye. The word "spaghetti" brought back the 36 A、memory of an evening at Uncle Alien' s in Belleville 37 A、when all of us were seated around the table and Aunt Pat 38 B、served spaghetti for supper. Spaghetti was an exotic treat in 39 D、those days. Never had I eaten spaghetti, and 40 A、none of the grown-ups had enough experience to be 41 B、good at it. What laughing 42D、arguments we had about the43 D、socially respectable method for moving spaghetti from plate to mouth. 44 C、Suddenly , I wanted to write about that, but I wanted to 45 B、put it down simply for my own 46D、joy, not for Mr. Fleagle, my composition teacher. 47C、As for him , I would write something else.When I finished it the night was half gone and there was no 48A、time left to write a proper ?position for Mr. Fleagle. There was no choice next morning but to 49C、hand in my work. T wo days pas?sed before Mr. Fleagle returned the 50 B、graded papers. He said, "Now, class, I want to read you a composition, "The Art of Eating Spaghetti'. "My words! He was reading my words out 51A、loud to the whole class. 52 C、Somebody laughed, then the whole class was laughing with open-hearted enjoyment. I did my best not to show 53 D、pleasure , but what I was feeling was pure happiness, 54B、for my words had the power to make people 55D、laugh.五、阅读理解（每题1分，共20分）（一）、Most great inventors in the capitalist society meet with much opposition to their inventions from the people who place their own interests before those of the people. Big monopolies try to buy inventions and turn them to their own profits. When they fail, they resort to other tricks. Inventors have to overcome thousands of difficulties put in their path before they can see their dreams realized.When George Stephenson was experimenting with the stream engine, there was much opposition from the Parliament, the newspaper, and landlords. They claimed that the noise and the smoke would kill cows, horses and sheep, that the engine would burst or that hot coals from it wouldSo it was a very difficult matter for George Stephenson to persuade the people that trains could go on smooth rails, could pull carriages and wagons full of people and goods, and that there was no great danger of accidents.However, he was able to do it, and the first train driven by Stephenson himself showed that the newly invented steam engine was a complete success.56、The word "those" in the first sentence refers to C、interests57、Why do big monopolies buy inventions? C、They want to make more money.58、Which of the following is not the very reason for the opposition to Stephenson's experiment? C、It would waste coal.59、The word "dream" in the first paragraph refers to B、inventors' plans for invention60、What is the main idea of this paragraph? D、Oppositions to Stephenson the inventor.（二）、As a young girl, Elizabeth Barrett (Browning英国作家勃朗宁) ruptured a blood vessel on the lungs which did not heal. The physician consigned her to a milder climate for the winter and she went Devonshire for restoration. Among the members of her family who accompanied her to those healing shores was her eldest brother.For a whole year they lived side by side in affectionate companionship, she all the while being greatly benefited by mild sea breezes of Torquay.One summer morning her brother went board a small sailboat with two friends for a trip of several hours around the coast. Just as the vessel came in sight of the window where Miss Barrett sat watching, the boat struck a sunken reef; and all who were in it went down and perished in the sea, before assistant could be rendered. None of the bodies were ever found although the whole village, full of sympathy, assembled in search. This was the tragedy which utterly prostrated for some years afterwards the health and soul of Elizabeth Barrett. Somehow she felt that she herself had in some measure been the cause of all this horror, and she suffered accordingly. Her whole being seemed shattered, and a year longer elapsed before, she was able to be more to London. This fatal event, which so saddened her youth gave also a still deeper devotional feeling to hue of sorrow so apparent in many of her earlier pieces.61、What sort of climate did Elizabeth's doctor prescribe? A、Temperate.62、How many people were drowned when the boat sank? C、Three63、How did the tragedy affect Elizabeth? D、It affected her both physically and emotionally.64、Whom did she blame for the accident? B、Herself.65、The incident had _____ on her poetry. D、a strong influence六、写作题（共15分）Directions: For this part, you are required to write a composition on the topic Is Competition a Good or Bad Thing? Your composition should be based on the following outline. Your composition should be no less than 120 words.Outline: 1、The seriousness of the present competition2、The advantages of competition3、The disadvantages of competition工商管理专业学位外语考试模拟试题（2）2004.12一、语音题（每空1分，共10分）1、essay C、away2、singer B、tongue3、splendid C、wretched4、owner C、narrow5、latent A、squirrel6、flood B、blood7、mud D、lung8、creature D、belief9、mountain D、captain10、cookie C. wolf二、单选题（每空1.5分，共30分）11、I'd like to B、go ove r the lessons once more before we take the exam tomorrow.12、He used to have a B、hobby of stamp-collection, but he has given it up.13、Depending on A、intuition Mary led us through an unknown part of the forest.14、It was difficult to guess what her B、reaction to the news would be.15、The hunter C、lay on his back with his eyes half closed.16、The leaves are D、falling down to the ground when autumn comes.17、I didn't ask him, but he B、offered to help me with my homework.18、Do you think she has any A、reason to refuse John's invitation?19、He just couldn't A、figure out what in the world she had been talking about all the time.20、His parents D、having died the orphan is now taken care of by her uncle.21、B、Were I to go to the moon some day, I should see the surface of the moon with my own eyes.22、The old lady felt very D、disappointed when her daughter forgot her birthday.23、Neither Larry's father nor his mother C、was at home.24、The famous Yong Le Bell is three times A、as tall as a man25、In spite of your living so far away, we both hope very much B、that you come26、Excuse me, sir. I've lost my watch. Do you have A、the time?27、It is because he is too young A、that he does not understand what has happened.28、He had difficulties making himself understood, but we didn't C、show any sign of impatience.29、T wo old friends meet A、by chance in the street.30、He is one of the students who B、are always on time.三、词形变换（每空1分，共5分）31、No one would like to make friends with him, for he has been found a __liar (lie)32、It's hard to find any totally _pure (purity) water because of the water pollution.33、He was born in China, spent his _boyhood (boy)in England, and now he is an American citizen.34、To our great _surprise (surprised) , Mrs. White won't be able to join us in the party this weekend.35、Airplanes __enable (able)people to travel great distances rapidly.四、完形填空（每空1分，共20分）Don't Take the Fun Out of Youth SportsWhen I joined a private football league a few years ago, the sport meant everything to me. My coach said that I had lots of potential, and I became captain of my 36、C、team . That was before all the fun was taken out of 37、A、playing .At first, everyone on the team got 38、B、equal playing time. Then the team moved up to the top division after winning all its games, and the 39、D、pressure started. Some parents, who had paid the coach extra money so their daughters could have 40、B、private one-on-one training, got angry when she didn't give them more playing time in our 41、A、matches . The coach was replaced.The new coach, however, took all the fun out of the game: All we did during practice was 42、C、run . I always wished to God that it would rain so we would not have the 43、D、raining. Of course, all teams run drills; they are 44、A、necessary . But we ran so much that, afterwards, we had trouble 45、D、breathing . Younger people shouldn't be doing exercises 46、B、intended for 18-year-olds.I was very thin 47、C、before I started football, but as a member of this team I wouldn't eat much, because I was afraid of being too 48、A、full to run. I feared making mistakes, and the added pressure caused me to make more than my usual 49、B、share .Is all this pressure necessary ? I 50、C、ended up leaving the football team. Four other girls did the same, and two of them stopped playing football completely. That's 51、A、sad , because they had so much potential. They were just burned-out with all the pressure they 52、D、felt from the coach or their parents.I continued playing football at school and 53、B、rediscovered my love for it. I joined a private team coached by my school coach. When I started playing 54、C、for him, he told me I needed to relax because I looked nervous. After I 55、D、calmed down, I played better. When you enjoy something, it's a lot easier to do it well.五、阅读理解（每题1分，共20分）（一）、Television ,the modern wonder of electronics, brings the world into your own home in sight and sound,1. And the word "television" means "seeing far".Television works in much the same way as radio. In radio, sound is changed into electromagnetic (invisible light) waves which are sent through the air. Experiments leading to modern television took place more than a hundred years ago. By the 1920s inventors and researchers had turned the early theories into working models.Yet it took another thirty years for TV to become an industry.The influence of TV on the life of people is incalculable: it can influence their thoughts and their way of life. It can also add to their store of knowledge. Educational TV stations offer teaching in various subjects. Some hospitals use TV for medical students to get close-up views of operations. At first television programs were broadcast in black-and -white. With the development of science and technology, the problem of how to telecast them in full color was solved and by the middle 1960s the national networks were broadcasting most of their programs in color.The programs that people watch are not only local and national ones. Since the launching of the first communications satellite, more and more programs are telecast "live" from all over the world. People in San Francisco were able to watch the 1964 Olympic Games in Tokyo. And live telecasts now come from outer space. In 1969, the first astronauts to land on the moon televised their historic "moon walk" to viewers on the earth. Since then, astronauts have regularly sent telecast to the earth.56、Television is said to be the modern wonder of electronics, because C、it brings the world into people's own home in sight and sound57、Television became an industry in D、the 1950s58、The word "incalculable" means A、very great59、The development of science and technology made it possible for television programs to D、be telecast in full color60、The launching of communications satellites made it possible for people to C、watch the 1964 Olympic Games in T okyo（二）、The seriously depressed person sees himself in a very negative way.He is sure that he is alone and hopeless. He often blames himself for ordinary faults and shortcomings which he exaggerates. He is very discouraged about himself, the world, and his future. He becomes less interested in what is going on around him and doesn't get satisfaction from things he used to enjoy. Fatigue and early morning sleeplessness are quite common. The depressed person may want to sleep more than usual. He may lose his appetite and lose weight, or eat more than normally and gain weight. Another particular sign, seen in women, is crying spells. Many of these spells are short and common.Depressives share the feeling that they have lost something very important to them, though often this is not really the case. From a feeling of loss, the depressed person progresses to false ideas that he is a loser and will always be a loser, that he must be worthless and perhaps not fit to live. He may even attempt suicide.So many very depressed people attempt suicide that depressive illness may be considered the only fatal mental illness. Not all those suffering from depressive illness do attempt suicide. But the relationship is striking. It is estimated that as many as 75 percent of those who attempt suicide are seriously depressed. Other studies show that the person hospitalized for depression is about 36 times more likely to commit suicide than is the non-depressed person. The greatest risk occurs during or immediately after hospitalization. After age 40, the possibility of suicide increases in very depressed person. Almost twice as many women as men suffer from depressive illness. Almost twice as many women as men attempt suicide, but three times more men than women succeed.61、Depressives share the feeling that they C、have lost something62、Depressive illness may be considered the only mental illness A、which is fatal63、Of the people who attempt suicide, C、most suffer from depression64、The greatest risk of suicide occurs C、just after hospitalization65、Statistics show that A、more men than women commit suicide（三）、It was not yet eleven o'clock when a boat crossed the river with a single passenger who had obtained his transportation at that unusual hour by promising an extra fare. While the youth stood on the landing-place searching in his pocket for money, the ferryman lifted a lantern, by the aid of which, together with the newly risen moon, he took a very accurate survey of the stranger's figure. He was a young man of barely eighteen years, evidently country bred, and now, as it seemed, on his first visit to town. He was wearing a tough gray coat, which was in good shape, but which had seen many winters before this. The garments under his coat were well constructed of leather, and fitted tightly to a pair of muscular legs; his stockings of blue yarn must have been the work of a mother or sister, and on his head was a three-cornered hat, which in its better days had perhaps sheltered the grayer head of the lad's father. In his left hand was a walking stick, and his equipment was completed by a leather bag not so abundantly stocked as to inconvenience the strong shoulders on which it hung. Brown, curly hair, well-shaped features, bright, cheerful eyes were nature's gifts, and worth all that art could have done for his adornment. The youth, whose name was Robin, paid the boatman, and then walked forward into the town with a light step, as if he had not already traveled more than thirty miles that day. As he walked, he surveyed his surroundings as eagerly as if he were entering London or Madrid, instead of the little metropolis of a New England colony.66、The story took place in D、winter67、The boatman was willing to take Robin across the river because A、he wanted to make extra money.68、The stockings that Robin wore were obviously C、handmade69、From the way he looked, it was evident that Robin was B、a country boy70、How did Robin appear as he walked into the town? A、He was cheerful and excited.六、写作题（共15分）Directions: For this part, you are required to write a composition on the topic My Way to Spend Holidays. Your composition should be based on the following outline. Your composition should be no less than 120 words.outline:1.I usually spend my holidays by…st year, I …3.My personal ideas on spending holidays工商管理专业学位外语考试模拟试题（3）2004.12一、语音题（每空1分，共10分）1、notice A、stomachs2、winkle B、drink3、shook D、wood4、occasionally D、television5、pressure A、directly6、float D、bellows7、bulletin C.、bullet8、breach D、least9、opposite B、balloon10、scatter C、gravity二、单选题（每空1.5分，共30分）11、Since your supervisor has B、specified the time for a talk, you must make sure that you will be there on time.12、My friend was full of C、admiration for the way in which I had so quickly learned to drive a car.13、It has been a long time A、since I saw you last time.14、The little girl woke up screaming because she had had a B、nightmare .15、She talked to him for a long time and B、dissuaded him from doing that dangerous job.16、They decided to chase the cow away C、before it did more damage.17、The manufacturers C、ought to have carried out one of the Chairman's proposals, but they didn't.18、You ought not to C、have told him the news that day.19、Your little girl is becoming very rude. You D、ought to scold her.20、Please listen to me. It's inappropriate for you to persist in C、doing this.21、I know you're planning to travel this summer, but do you know D、how much it will cost ?22、You are lucky since you've never A、lost anything in your life.23、Would you please help me to A、wrap up the present for the old gentleman?24、His A、unreadable handwriting resulted from haste and carelessness rather than from the inability to form the letters correctly.25、What time does my flight leave D、on T uesday?26、What are you doing? I'm C、searching the bedroom for my wallet.27、The manager B、insisted that the new employees go through professional training before they started working.28、The textile industry C、contributes greatly to the economy of Hong Kong.29、All D、that is needed is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.30、They are believed A、to have already succeeded in their experiment.三、词形变换（每空1分，共5分）31、He looks happy today. I guess he has got a __promotion (promote).32、They need_additional (add)help to get the work done as planed.33、Did you hear the terrible __explosion (explode) last night?34、To his great __disappointment (disappoint) , Mrs. White won't be able to join us in the party this weekend.35、I am a college student now. My major is__economics (economic) .六、写作题（共15分）Directions: For this part, you are required to write a composition on the topic Great Changes in My Hometown.Your composition should be based on the following outline. Your composition should be no less than 120 words.outline: 1. changes in appearance2. changes in people3. the greatest change2005春工商学位英语（4）一、语音题1、period B、perseverance2、pressure A、directly3、geography C、remark4、creature D、belief5、replied A、entered6、counter B、south7、scatter C、gravity8、twinkle B、drink9、eyebrow A、town10、schoolyard A.coo二、单选题11、He just couldn't A、figure out what in the world she had been talking about all the time.12、Children who are over-protected by their parents may become C、spoiled13、The bridge was named A、after the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people.14、I'd like to B、go over the lessons once more before we take the exam tomorrow.15、Depending on A、intuition , Mary led us through an unknown part of the forest.16、My camera can be B、adjusted to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.17、Many new A、opportunities will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.18、The rain was heavy and A、consequently the land was flooded.19、There were no tickets D、available for Friday's performance.20、I didn't ask him, but he B、offered to help me with my homework.21、It wasn't such a good dinner C、as she had promised us.22、T wo old friends meet A、by chance in the street.23、He must have had an accident, or he A、would have been here then.24、We D、had just had our breakfast when an old man came to the door.25、She never laughed, B、nor did she ever lose her temper26、He is one of the students who B、are always on time.27、B、Were I to go to the moon some day, I should see the surface of the moon with my own eyes.28、A、When compared with the size of the whole earth , the highest mountain does not seem high at all.29、In spite of your living so far away, we both hope very much B、that you come30、The manager promised to keep me C、informed of how our business was going on .三、词形变换31、Judy is certainly unfit for the teaching profession, for he is too _impatient (patience) with slow learners.32、Do you have any water? I am _thirsty (thirst)to death.33、Don't you think that's a __wonderful (wonder) story?34、She was born in China, spent her _childhood (children) in England, and now she is an American citizen.35、It's hard to find any totally __pure (purity) water because of the water pollution.四、完形填空36、From Monday until Friday most people are busy working or studying, but in the evenings and on weekends they are free and enjoy themselves. Some watch TV or go to the movies; others1、D、take part in sports. It depends on individual2、C、interests There are many different ways to spend our3、A、spare time. Almost everyone has4、A、some kind of hobby. It may be5、D、something from collecting stamps to making model airplanes. Some hobbies are very6、A、expensive; others don't7、B、cost anything at all. Some collections are8、A、worth a lot of money; others are valuable only9、A、for their owners. I know a man who has a coin collection worth several thousand dollars. A short time ago he bought a rare fifty-cent piece10、A、worth$ 250! He was very happy about his collection and thought the price was 11、D、reasonable . 12、C、On the contrary , my youngest brother 13、A、collects match boxes. He has almost 600 of them but I doubt if they are worth any money. However, 14、A、for my brother they are extremely 15、C、valuable . Nothing makes him 16、D、happier than to find a new match box for his collection. That's 17、A、what a hobbymeans, I think. It is something we like to do in our spare time simply for the 18、D、fun of it. The value in dollars is not important, 19、C、but the pleasure it gives us 20、A、is .五、阅读理解2005春工商学位英语(5)一、语音题1、creature D、belief2、scatter C、gravity3、geography C、emark4、pressure A、directly5、master B、tiresome6、schoolyard A、coo7、cookie C、wolf8、opposite B、balloon9、twinkle B、drink10、eyebrow A、T own二、单选题11、Many new A、opportunities will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.12、I'd like to B、go over the lessons once more before we take the exam tomorrow.13、Some old people don't like pop songs because they can't C、tolerate so much noise.14、He just couldn't A、figure out what in the world she had been talking about all the time.15、The leaves are D、falling down to the ground when autumn comes.16、When Mr. Jones gets old, he will B、hand over his business to his son.17、The hunter C、lay on his back with his eyes half closed.18、The bridge was named A、after the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people.19、The rain was heavy and A、consequently the land was flooded.20、He used to have a B、Hobby of stamp-collection, but he has given it up.21、The manager promised to keep me C、informed of how our business was going on .22、He had difficulties making himself understood, but we didn't C、show any sign of impatience.23、A、When compared with the size of the whole earth , the highest mountain does not seem high at all.24、All D、that is needed is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.25、B、Any student with a little common sense should be able to answer the question.26、It was essential that the application forms C、be sent back before the deadline.27、He must have had an accident, or he A、would have been here then.28、Neither Larry's father nor his mother C、was at home.29、Excuse me, sir. I've lost my watch. Do you have A、the time?30、In spite of your living so far away, we both hope very much B、that you come三、词形变换31、To our great _disappointment (disappoint) , Mrs. White won't be able to join us in the party this weekend.32、Don't you think that's a (wonder)wonderful___story?33、It's hard to find any totally __pure (purity)water because of the water pollution.34、She gave her husband a sharp look to _silence (silent) him.35、Judy is certainly unfit for the teaching profession, for he is too _impatient (patience) with slow learners.四、完形填空36、Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it's painful? This 1、A、might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy 2、C、cycle During the hours when you 3、D、labor through your work you may say that you are "hot". That's true. The time of day when you feel most 4、A、energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is 5、B、at its peak. For some people the peak comes during the forenoon. For 6、D、others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so, but it 7、B、leads to such familiar monologues (自言自语)as: Get up, John! You'll be late for work again! The possible explanation to the trouble is that John is at his 8、C、temperature and energy peak in the evening. 9、A、Much family quarreling ends when husbands and wives realize 10、D、what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the 11、B、family、has.You can't change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life 12、A、fit it better. 13、D、Habit can help, Dr. Kieitman believes. Maybe you're sleepy in the evening but feel you must 14、D、stay up late anyway. Counteract(对换)your cycle 15、B、to some extent by habitually staying up late than you want to. If your energy is low in the morning but you have important job to do 16、A、early in the day, 20、A、rise before your usual hour. This won't change your cycle, but you'll get up steam and work better at your low point. Whenever possible, do 20、B、routine work in the afternoon and 19、C、save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your 20、C、sharper hours.五、阅读理解38、SYDNEY: As they sat sharing sweets beside a swimming pool in 1999 , Shane Gould and Jessicah Schipper were simply getting along well , chatting about sport , life and " anything else that came up . "Yet in Sydney next month , they will meet again by the pool , and for a short time the friends will race against each other in the 50-meter butterfly（蝶泳）in the Australian championships at Homebush Bay .Gould , now a 47-year-old mother of four , has announced she will be making a return to elite competition（顶级赛事）to swim the one event ,。
中央电大工商管理专业学位外语考试模拟试题
2005春工商学位英语--(5)11、Many new _ A. opportunities _____ will be12、I'd like to ___ B. go over the lessons13、Some old people don't like ....... can't __ C. tolerate__ so much noise.14、He just couldn't _A. figure out __what talking about all the time.15、The leaves are __D. falling__ down to the ...autumn comes.16、When Mr. Jones gets old, he will B. hand over his business to his son.17、The hunter __ . lay ____ on his back with his eyes half closed.18、The bridge was named A. after ____ the hero..... the cause of the people.19、The rain was heavy and __ . consequently____ t he land was flooded.20、He used to have a _B. hobby__of stamp-collection, but he has given it up.26、The manager promised to keep me _ . informed ___ of how..was going on .27、He had difficulties .... didn't _C. show any sign of ___ impatience.28、__A. When compared _ with the size ....mountain does not seem high at all.29、All __ D. that is neede ___ is a continuous s..... of life.30、__B. Any ___ student with a little...the question.A. must be sentB. would be sent31、It was essential that the application forms _______ back before the deadline.C. be sentD. were sent32、He must have had an accident, or he _____ then.A. would have been hereB. had to be hereC. should be hereD. would be here33、Neither Larry's father nor his mother _____ at home.A. areB. wereC. wasD. am34、Excuse me, sir. I've lost my watch. Do you have __ time?A. theB. aC. anD. bland35、In spite of your living so far away, we both hope very much _____A. your comingB. that you comeC. you to comeD. that you have come21、(disappoint) To our great disappointment , Mrs. White won't be able to join us in the party this weekend.22、(wonder) Don't you think that's a wonderful ___ story?23、(purity)lt's hard to find any totally __ ure water becauseof the water pollution.24、(silent) She gave her husband a sharp look to silenc _him.25、(patience)Judy is certainly unfit for the teaching profession,for he is too__impatient_ with slow learners.36、Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it's painful? This __1_ called laziness,but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy __2__. During the hours when you __3__your work you may say that you are "hot". That's true. The time of day when you feel most 4 is when your cycle of body temperature is __5__ its peak. For some people the peak comes during the forenoon. For __6__it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so, but it __7__ such familiar monologues(自言自语)as: Get up, John! You'll be late for work again! The possible explanation to the trouble is that John is at his __8__and energy peak in the evening. __9__ family quarreling ends when husbands and wives realize __10__ these energy cyclesmean, and which cycle each member of the __11__ has.You can't change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life __12__ it better. __13__ can help, Dr. Kieitman believes. Maybe you're sleepy in the evening but feel you must __14__ late anyway. Counteract^ )your cycle__15__by habitually staying up late than you want to. If your energy is low in the morning but you have important job to do __16__in the day, __17__ before your usual hour. This won't change your cycle, but you'll get up steam and work better at your low point. Whenever possible, do __18__ work in the afternoon and __19__ tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your __20__ hours.第1空选项A. might be C. need be第2空选项A. circleC. cycle第3空选项A. go through C. break through 第4空选项A. energetic C. strenuous第5空选项A. onC. over第6空选项A. otherC. one another第7空选项A. owes toC. leads into第8空选项A. temperC. temperature 第9空选项A. MuchC. Such第10空选项A. howC. which第11空选项A. houseC. home B. mustD. can beB. recycleD. crisisB. see throughD. labor throughB. activeD. idleB. atD. inB. anotherD. othersB. leads toD. attributes toB thoughtD. moodB. ManyD. MoreB. thatD. whatB. familyD. roomA. fitC. like第13空选项A. HobbyC. Interest第14空选项A. stay away C. stay at第15空选项A. to extent C. to the extent 第16空选项A. earlyC. yearly第仃空选项A. riseC. arise第18空选项A. usualC. normal第佃空选项A. keepC. save第20空选项A. clearerC. sharper B.adaptD. lookB. CharacteristicD. HabitB. stay outD. stay upB. to some extentD. to an extentB. dailyD. monthlyB. raiseD. arisenB. routineD. averageB. maintainD. holdB. harderD. easier第12空选项37、Most great inventors in the capitalist society meet with much opposition to their inventions from the people who place their own interests before those of the people. Big monopolies try to buy inventions and turn them to their own profits. When they fail, they resort to other tricks. Inventors have to overcome thousandsof difficulties put in their path before they can see their dreams realized.When George Stephenson was experimenting with the stream engine, there was much opposition from the Parliament, the newspaper, and landlords. They claimed that the noise and the smoke would kill cows, horses and sheep, that the enginewould burst or that hot coals from it would set fire to their houses.So it was a very difficult matter for George Stephenson to persuade the people that trains could go on smooth rails, could pull carriages and wagons full of people and goods, and that there was no great danger of accidents.However, he was able to do it, and the first train driven by Stephenson himself showed that the newly invented steam engine was a complete success.1. The word "those" in the first sentence refers to2. Why do big monopolies buy inventions?3. Which of the following is not the very reason for the opposition to Stephenson's experiment?4. The word "dream" in the first paragraph refers to ____5. What is the main idea of this paragraph?第1空选项A. inventorsB. inventionsC. interestsD. monopolies第2空选项A. They want to make a further research.B. They want to improve them.C. They want to make more money.D. They want to play tricks with inventors.第3空选项A. It would make terrible noise.B. It would give off heavy smoke.C. It would waste coal.D. It would set fire to houses.第4空选项A. inventors' interests in inventionsB. inventors' plans for inventionsC. the profits inventors would makeD. the difficulties in their inventions.第5空选项A. Stephenson invented the stream engine.B. Big monopolies opposed to inventions.C. Inventors' difficulties in their invention.D. Oppositions to Stephenson the inventor.38、SYDNEY: As they sat sharing sweets beside a swimming pool in 1999 , Shane Gould and JessicahSchipper were simply getting along well , chatting about sport , life and " anything else that came up ."Yet in Sydney next month , they will meet again by the pool , and for a short time the friends will race against each other in the 50-meter butterfly （蝶泳）in the Australian championships at Homebush Bay .Gould , now a 47-year-old mother of four , has announced she will be making a return to elite competition （顶级赛事）to swim the one event , having set a qualifying （合格的）time of 30.32 seconds in winning gold at last year's United States Masters championships . Her comeback comes 32 years after she won three golds at the Munich Olympics .Schipper , now a 17-year-old from Brisbane with a bright future of going to Athens for her first Olympics , yesterday recalled回忆）her time with Gould five years ago ."I was at a national youth camp on the Gold Coast and Shane had come along to talk to us and watch us train , " Schipper explained . " It seemed as if we had long been good friends . I don't know why . We just started talking and jt went from there .""She had a lot to share with all of us at that camp . She told us stories about what it was like at big meets like the Olympics and what it's like to be on an Australianteam . It was really interesting ."Next time , things will be more serious . " I will still be swimming in the 50m butterfly at the nationals , so there is a chance that I could actually be competing against Shane Gould , " said Schipper , who burst onto the scene at last year's national championships with second places in the 100m and 200m butterfly .1. What is the passage mainly about ?2. Gould and Schipper are going to ___ .3. Gould won her three Olympic golds when she was __ .4. The underlined word " it " in the fifth paragraph probably refers to ____ .5. What Schipper said showed that she ___ .第1空选项A. Stories happening in swimming competitions .B. Two women swimmers winning Olympic golds .C. Lessons learned from international swimming championships .D. Friendship and competition between two swimmers .第2空选项A. talk about sport and lifeB. go back to elite competitionC. set a qualifying time and win goldD. take part in the same sports event第3空选项A. 15B. 17C. 22D. 30第4空选项A. the OlympicsB. the youth campC. the friendshipD. the Australian team 第5空选项A. was no longer Gould's friendB. had learned a lot from GouldC. was not interested in Gould's storiesD. would not like to compete against Gould39、It was not yet eleven o'clock when a boat crossed the river with a single passenger who had obtained his transportation at that unusual hour by promising an extra fare. While the youth stood on the landing-place searching in his pocket for money, the ferryman lifted a lantern, by the aid of which, together with the newly risen moon, he took a very accurate survey of the stranger's figure. He was a young man of barely eighteen years, evidently country bred, and now, as it seemed, on his first visit to town. He was wearing a tough gray coat, which was in good shape, but which had seen many winters before this. The garments under his coat were well constructed of leather, and fitted tightly to a pair of muscular legs; his stockings of blue yarn must have been the work of a mother or sister, and on his head was a three-cornered hat, which in its better days had perhaps sheltered the grayer head of the lad's father. In his left hand was a walking stick, and his equipment was completed by a leather bag not so abundantly stocked as to inconvenience the strong shoulders on which it hung. Brown, curly hair,well-shaped features, bright, cheerful eyes were nature's gifts, and worth all that art could have done for his adornment. The youth, whose name was Robin, paid the boatman, and then walked forward into the town with a light step, as if he had not already traveled more than thirty miles that day. As he walked, he surveyed his surroundings as eagerly as if he were entering London or Madrid, instead of the little metropolis of a New England colony.1. The story took place in ___ .2. The boatman was willing to take Robin across the river because __ .3. The stockings that Robin wore were obviously _____ .4. From the way he looked, it was evident that Robin was ____ .5. How did Robin appear as he walked into the town?第1空选项A. springB.sumC. fallD. winter第2空选项A. he wanted to make extra money.B. he saw that Robin was young and rich.C. he was going to row across the river anyway.D. he felt sorry for him because Robin looked poor.第3空选项A. worn-outB. very expensiveC. handmadeD. much too big第4空选项A. a wealthy merchant's sonB. a country boyC. a soldierD. a foreigner第5空选项A. He was cheerful and excited.B. He was tired.C. He seemed very sad.D. He seemed frightened by the strange surroundings.40、Television ,the modern wonder of electronics, brings the world into your own home in sight and sound,1. And the word "television" means "seeing far".Television works in much the same way as radio. In radio, sound is changed into electromagnetic (invisible light) waves which are sent through the air. Experiments leading to modern television took place more than a hundred years ago. By the 1920s inventors and researchershad turned the early theories into working models.Yet it took another thirty years for TV to become an industry.The influence of TV on the life of people is incalculable: it can influence their thoughts and their way of life. It can also add to their store of knowledge. Educational TV stations offer teaching in various subjects.Some hospitals use TV for medical studentsto get close-up views of operations. At first televisionprograms were broadcast in black-and -white. With the development of science and technology, the problem of how to telecast them in full color was solved and by the middle 1960s the national networks were broadcasting most of their programs in color.The programs that people watch are not only local and national ones. Since the launching of the first communicationssatellite, more and more programs are telecast "live" from all over the world. People in San Francisco were able to watch the 1964 Olympic Games in Tokyo. And live telecastsnow come from outer space. In 1969, the first astronauts to land on the moon televised their historic "moon walk" to viewers on the earth. Since then, astronauts have regularly sent telecast to the earth.1. Television is said to be the modern wonder of electronics, because ______ .2. Television became an industry in ______ .3. The word "incalculable" means ______ .4. The development of science and technology made it possible for television programs to ______ .5. The launching of communications satellites made it possible for people to■第1空选项A. it is an industryB. it broadcasts most of the programs in colorC. it brings the world into people's own home in sight and soundD. it influences people's thoughts第2空选项A. 佃20B. 佃69C. the l920sD. the 佃50s第3空选项A. very greatB. uncertainC. hard to tellD. very small第4空选项A. be telecast againB. be kept for later useC. be put on video tapeD. be telecast in full color第5空选项A. get close up views of operationsB. learn various subjectsC. watch the 1964 Olympic Games in TokyoD. watch local programs41、Directions: For this part, you are required to write a composition on the topic Smoking Is Dangerous to Health Your composition should be based on the following outline. Your composition should be no less than 120 words.Outline: 1. smoking is dangerous to the smoker's health2. smoking is dangerous to other people's health3. smoking is a bad habitWhy do so many people smoke? Studies have prove n the dan gerous affects of both first-ha nd and sec on d-ha nd smoke on the body. There are so many laws and regulati ons now that ban smok ing in public places and coun tries all over the world are now adopti ng these laws as well. It's not only a bad habit; it's an expe nsive one as well.On the one hand ,It is reported that every year smoking causesmillions of death around the world. On the other hand, smok ing pollutes the air. Just imagi ne that you sit in a restaura nt full of smoke, how can you enjoy your meal there? Besides, smoking is bad for the elevation of a country ' s image in the world.I believe if smok ing is banned in all the public places, most of us will breathe in more fresh and clean air. And the health condition of all the people will be greatly improved.。
工商管理专业学位外语考试模拟试题-1学习资料
学习-----好资料工商管理专业学位外语考试模拟试题（1）2004.12一、语音题（每空1分，共10分）1、breach D. least2、notice A. stomachs3、opposite B. balloon4、scatter C. gravity5、twinkle B. drink6、shook D. wood7、occasionally D. television8、pressure A. directly9、float D. bellows学习-----好资料10、bulletin C. bullet二、单选题（每空1.5分，共30分）11、You are lucky since you've never ____anything in your life.A. lost12、Would you please help me to ____up the present for the old gentleman?A. wrap13、Since your supervisor has _____ the time for a talk, you must make sure that you will be there on time.B. specified14、His _____ handwriting resulted from haste and carelessness rather than from the inability to form the letters correctly.A. unreadable15、My friend was full of _____ for the way in which I had so quickly learned to drive a car.学习-----好资料C. admiration16、What time does my flight leave ____Tuesday?D. on17、It has been a long time _____I saw you last time.A. since18、What are you doing? I'm _____the bedroom for my wallet.C. searching19、The little girl woke up screaming because she had had a_____.B. nightmare20、The manager ___that the new employees go through professional training before they started working.B. insisted21、She talked to him for a long time and ___him from doing that dangerous job.学习-----好资料B. dissuaded22、The textile industry _____ greatly to the economy of Hong Kong.C. contributes23、They decided to chase the cow away ______ it did more damage.C. before24、All _______ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.D. that is needed25、The manufacturers _____ carried out one of the Chairman's proposals, but they didn't.C. ought to have26、They are believed ____ in their experiment.A. to have already succeeded27、You ought not to ____ him the news that day.C. have told学习-----好资料28、I know you're planning to travel this summer, but do you know_____?D. how much it will cost29、Your little girl is becoming very rude. You _____scold her.D. ought to30、Please listen to me. It's inappropriate for you to persist in ___ this.C. doing三、词形变换（每空1分，共5分）31、(explode) Did you hear the terrible __explosion____last night?32、(disappoint) To his great __disappointment___, Mrs. White won't be able to join us in the party this weekend.33、(promote) He looks happy today. I guess he has got a_promotion_____.34、(economic)I am a college student now. My major is__economics___.学习-----好资料35、(add)They need_additional__ help to get the work done as planed.四、完形填空（每空1分，共20分）It was the night before the composition was due. As I looked at the list of topics (题目) , "The Art of Eating Spaghetti (意大利面条) "36 A. memory37 A. when38 B. served39 B. past40 A. none41 B. good at42 D. arguments43 D. socially44 C. Suddenly学习-----好资料45 B. put46 D. joy47 C. As for him48 A. time49 C. hand in50 B. graded51 A. loud52 C. Somebody53 D. pleasure54 B. for55 D. laugh五、阅读理解（每题1分，共20分）（一）Most great inventors in the capitalist society meet with much opposition to their inventions学习-----好资料from the people who place their own interests before those of the people.56. The word "those" in the first sentence refers toC. interests57.Why do big monopolies buy inventions?C. They want to make more money.58.Which of the following is not the very reason for the opposition to Stephenson's experiment?C. It would waste coal.59. The word "dream" in the first paragraph refers to _____B. inventors' plans for inventions60. What is the main idea of this paragraph?D. Oppositions to Stephenson the inventor.（二）学习-----好资料As a young girl, Elizabeth Barrett (Browning英国作家勃朗宁) ruptured a blood vessel on the lungs which did not heal.61.What sort of climate did Elizabeth's doctor prescribe?A. Temperate.62.How many people were drowned when the boat sank?C. Three63. How did the tragedy affect Elizabeth?D. It affected her both physically and emotionally.64. Whom did she blame for the accident?B. Herself.65. The incident had _____ on her poetry.D. a strong influence（三）学习-----好资料SYDNEY: As they sat sharing sweets beside a swimming pool in 1999 , Shane Gould and Jessicah Schipper were simply getting along well , chatting about sport , life and " anything else that came up . "66. What is the passage mainly about ?D. Friendship and competition between two swimmers .67. Gould and Schipper are going to .D. take part in the same sports event68. Gould won her three Olympic golds when she was .A.1569. The underlined word " it " in the fifth paragraph probably refers to .C. the friendship70. What Schipper said showed that she .B. had learned a lot from Gould学习-----好资料（四）Giving BackFair WayThe Westborough High School golf team had taken the official photos with the state prize.71. What did Greg Rota probably do in the end?C. Returned the prize to the organizer.72. Greg Rota's decision shows that he was _______.A. honest学习-----好资料73. The underlined word "Change" in the second paragraph means _______.D. coins74. What did the school officials do after receiving the check from Mr. LeBermuth?A. They tried to find out why he gave them the money.75. Jacques LeBermuth gave the money to the school because _______.C. the school had helped him in the past六、写作题（共15分）Directions: For this part, you are required to write a composition on the topic Is Competition a Good or Bad Thing? Your composition should be based on the following outline. Your composition should be no less than 120 words.Outline: 1. The seriousness of the present competition学习-----好资料2. The advantages of competition3. The disadvantages of competitionCompetition is the method or practice of trying to do better than other people to win or become successful in a specific skill. As a camp, I believe competition is a way of nurturing one's ability and talent in such a way that the person is encouraged to excel more than other skilled person. In some cases and situation, competition may mean a struggle between two or more different competitors.In the workplace, competition has received some bad press in recent years. Greed and layoffs are the two most frequently touted sins of competition. These two sins, however, can always be minimized with new rules (if the appropriate governing bodies are willing to live up to this responsibility of making such new rules) such as increased taxes on the greedy and work replacement/ training/ length-of-workweek rules for employees.。
2019年在职工商管理硕士MBA联考英语模拟试题及答案一-14页精选文档
2019年在职工商管理硕士(MBA)联考英语模拟试题及答案词汇选择题1. As a commander, you should not ____ the soldiers to unnecessary danger.A. expressB. explodeC. exploitD. expose2. This newspaper often ____ the government’s opinion, not the public opinionA. affectsB. reactsC. reflectsD. recognizes3. Although in great danger, the wounded still did not want to ___ from the front.A. feedbackB. backwardC. withdrawD. departure4. This movie has a ___ ending. You can not imagine who will be killed finally.A. dramaticB. original D. temple5. During the graduation ___, the president gave a wonderful opening speech.A. evolutionB. signC. individualD. ceremony6. The dog ___ the rabbit but could not catch it.A. ceasedB. chainedC. checkedD. chased7. If your letter is over weight, you must pay for the ____.A. excessB. exceedC. checkedD. chased8. In the class the teacher asked the students to ____ their bad habits.A. weakenB. omitC. overcomeD. overtake9. When you study in the United States, usually you have to buy your own health ____.A. insuranceB. expenseC. evidenceD. payment10. Chocolate and ice-cream have different ____.A. favorB. favoritesC. feverD. flavors二、阅读理解Just over 20 years ago, IBM introduced the PC jr. Derided as awkward and underpowered, the PC jr. never caught on with kids or parents. But then again, IBM didn’t have the Mouse behind it.Backed by a posse of Mickey, Minnie, and Pluto, the Walt Disney Co. is looking to do what IBM never could: successfully market a computer system designed specifically for kids. The Disney Dream Desk PC ($600) and its complementarybig-eared, 14.1-inch monitor ($300) are aimed at kids ranging from 6 to 12 years olD. But even though the system is embellished with images of Mickey and software featuring Donald Duck and Goofy, the Dream Desk is more than a toy.Using Microsoft Windows XP, the Disney system is based on an Intel Celeron D processor and comes with a 40-gigabyte hard drive plus a combination CD burner and DVD player--serious enough hardware to manage games or homework. As an added feature, there’s a stylus that sits in a cradle built into the keyboarD. The stylus is a more comfortable pointing device than a mouse for little hands, and it also lets children create their own digital sketches.Teaching tool. On the software side, Disney has included a trio of creativity programs called Disney Flix, Pix, and Mix that lets kids create their own movies, add Disney characters to digital pictures, and compose musiC. For parents worried about the World Wild Web, Disney has included a Content Protect program that prevents curious tykes from visiting sites you’d rather they not view. And if you suspect they are using the Net more for games than research, the program will even track your children’s surfing and report back to you.By and large, the Disney system succeeds with the Dream Desk. Design elements like the monitor’s mouse keteer ears, which conceal speakers, certainly grabbed my 22-month-old daughter’s attention. But while she may have enjoyed "playing with Mickey," parents may wonder if computers for kids are a help or hindrance when it comes to learning. "The danger is that people tend to replace actual human instruction with these computers," says Reid Lyon, chief of the Child Development and Behavior Branch of the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development at the National Institutes of Health. According to Lyon, computers are a fine tool to help kids learn--as long as there’s parental participation.Parents looking for educational titles on the Dream Desk will have to shop elsewhere. Furthermore, the total system price is about $150 more than comparably equipped plain-Jane PC s, and some elements of the Disney PC could be improveD. Making the LCD monitor touch sensitive would be a nice addition for kids, as would a clear cover to protect the screen from sticky little fingers. In addition,some parents may bridle at the brazen commercialism of having a large orange button on the system’s keyboard that takes kids directly to Disney’s $9.95-a-month Toontown online game.On the other hand, what parent hasn’t succumbed to a son or daughter’s desire for a Sponge Bob toy, Spiderman lunchbox, or Dora backpack? And while this PC may have big ears, it’s not just some Mickey Mouse computer.1. How can the Walt Disney Co. make a computer system popular with the kids?[A]The images of the Walt Disney Co. are deeply rooted in kids’ heart.[B]The Dream Desk is just like a super toy.[C]The computer system is designed specifically for kids.[D]Kids can use the computer system for games and doing homework.2. Which of the following is not the description of the Dream Desk?[A]Learning and playing are perfectly combined in this computer system.[B]The hardware is enough for the use of a kid.[C]The software takes the kids’ needs and parents’ worry into consideration.[D]The Dream Desk decorated with the image of Mickey catches the kids’ eyes.3. How can the parents take full advantage of the computer in the learning of their kids?[A]Not allowing the kids to visit the inappropriate web sites.[B]Using the computer to arouse kids’ interest in learning.[C]Fully exploring the potential function of the computer.[D]Working together with their kids.4. Which of the following is not true according to Paragraph 6?[A]The Dream Desk does not have price advantage.[B]The Dream Desk has been equipped with sensitive LCD monitor and a clear cover.[C]Some parents have offensive feelings toward the orange button indicating commercialism.[D]The computer system fails to cater for all the parents.5. What can we learn from the last paragraph?[A]The big ears make this PC look like a big toy that many kids long for.[B]Parents always try their best to satisfy their kids’ needs.[C]Parents find it difficult to refuse to buy their kids such toys as Mickey Mouse computer.[D]Mickey Mouse computer is a computer, rather than a toy.三、翻译句子1. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.2. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.3. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.4. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person’s physical fitness.附：阅读部分词汇注释（做完之后自己参照看一下）deride vt. (及物动词) 嘲笑，愚弄，以轻蔑的态度说话或对待awkward adj. (手脚)不灵巧的;不熟练的；(动作或表情)笨拙的; 难看的; 粗野的；不协调的；没有风度的；不好使用的; 使人感到麻烦的; 难应付的, 棘手的；困难的, 危险的underpowered adj. 动力不足的，由动力不足的发动机驱动的catch on vt. vi. 抓牢，理解；[口]投合人心, 受人欢迎，流行；变得风行posse n. 武装队；一队(警察)；(临时组织起来的)一群人；[口]乌合之众, 暴徒；可能性；潜在力look to v. 期望；看似将要；许诺做embellish vt. 美化；装饰；加细节；润色；Goofy高飞，迪斯尼卡通中既笨拙、多言、好奇又善良角色迪斯尼卡通人物，以宫廷骑士长官的身份出现在影片中。
国家开放大学电大学位英语考试试题题库及答案
工商管理专业《学位英语》重点考试试题及详解学位外语考试试题一、语音题(每空1分,共10分)01、notice ['n?utis]A. stomachs ['st?m?ks]B. houses ['hauziz]C. mouths [mauθ]D. reasonable ['ri:z?n?bl]02、winkle ['wi?kl] A. windy ['windi]B. drink [dri?k]C. footprint ['futprint]D. interesting [??ntr?st??]03、shook [?uk]A. shoot [?u:t] B. food [fu:d]C. shoe [?u:] D. wood [wud]04、occasionally [?'kei??n?li]A. population [p?pju'lei??n]B. Russian['rn]C. question ['kwest??n] D. television ['teli,vi??n]05、pressure ['pre??] A. directly ['direkli] B. oxygen '?ksid??n]C. absence['?bs?ns]D. camera ['k?m?r?]06、float [fl?ut]A. flower ['flau?] B. brown [braun]C. hometown ['h??mta?n]D. bellows ['bel?uz]07、bulletin ['bulitin]A. bury ['beri]B. Prussian ['prn]C. bullet['bulit]D.punishment['p?ni?m?nt]08、breach [bri:t?]A. break [breik]B. theatre ['θi?t?]C. meadow ['med?u]D. least[li:st]09、opposite A. companion B. balloon C. stroll D. historic['?p?zit] [k?m'p?nj?n][b?'lu:n] [str?ul] [his't?rik]10、scatter A. laboratory B. separate C. gravity D. various ['sk?t?] [l?'b?r?t?ri]['sep?rit]['?r?viti]['vε?ri?s]11、essay A. holiday B. says C. away D. mayor[e'sei]['h?l?di] [sez][?'wei]['mε?]12、singer A. anger B. tongue C. eager D. single ['si??]['] [t??] ['i:??]['si??l]13、splendid A. watched B. refused C. wretched D. impressed ['splendid][w?t?d][ri'fju:z ]['ret?id] ['impres ]14、owner A. powerful B. brown C. narrow D. power['?un?] ['pau?ful] [braun]['n?r?u] [pau?]15、latent A. squirrel B. centigrade C. level D. mend['leit?nt] ['skw?:r?l] ['senti?reid]['lev?l][mend]16、flood A. loose B. blood C. moon D. noon [fl?d][lu:s] [bl?d][mu:n] [nu:n]17、mudA. musicB. human C. hugeD. lung [m?d] ['mju:zik]['hju:m?n][hju:d?][l??]18、creature A. effect B. energy C. reduce D. belief['kri:t??] [i'fekt] ['en?d?i][ri'dju:s][bi'li:f]19、mountain A. explain B. remain C. campaign D. captain['mauntin][ik'splein][ri'mein] [k?m'pein]['k?ptin]20、cookie A. frog B. oxygen C. wolf D. obvious['kuki] [fr??] ['?ksid??n] [wulf]['?bvi?s]21、 period A. request B. perseverance C. Recognize D. require ['pi?ri?d][ri'kwest] [p?:si:'vi?r?ns]['rek??naiz][ri'kwai?]22、geographyA. regret B. envy C. remark D. deck[d?i'??r?fi] [ri'? ret]['envi][ri'm?:k] [dek]23、replied A. enteredB. asked C. stepped D. added[ri'plaid]['ent?d][?skt] [stept] ['?did]24、counter A. country B. south C. tough D. enough ['kaunt?]['k?ntri] [saue] [t?f] [i'n?f]25、eyebrow A. town B. follow C. slow D. fellow['aibrau] [taun] ['f?l?u] [sl?u]['fel?u]26、schoolyardA. coo B. cookC. poor D. childhood['sku:lj?:d] [ku:] [kuk] [p?:] ['t?aildhud]27、master A. Alsace B. tiresome C. impress D. unable['m?st?] ['a:?θas] ['tai?s?m]['impres][?n'eibl]28、twinkleA. windyB. drinkC. footprintD. interesting['twi?kl]['windi] [dri?k] ['futprint] [??ntr?st??]二、单选题(每空1.5分,共30分)。
工商管理专业学位外语考试模拟试题-1
工商管理专业学位外语考试模拟试题（1）2004.12一、语音题（每空1分，共10分）1、breach A. break B. theatre C. meadow D. least2、notice A. stomachs B. houses C. mouths D. reasonable3、opposite A. companion B. balloon C. stroll D. historic O:4、scatter A. laboratory B. separate C. gravity D. various5、twinkle A. windy B. drink C. footprint D. interesting6、shook A. shoot B. food C. shoe D. wood7、occasionally A. population B. Russian C. question D. television8、pressure A. directly B. oxygen C. absence D. camera9、float A. flower B. brown C. hometown D. bellows10、bulletin A. bury B. Prussian C. bullet D. punishment二、单选题（每空1.5分，共30分）11、You are lucky since you've never ____anything in your life.A. lostB. gotC. stolenD. found12、Would you please help me to ____up the present for the old gentleman?A. wrapB. tieC. coverD. send13、Since your supervisor has _____ the time for a talk, you must make sure that you will be there on time.A. predictedB. specifiedC. yieldedD. classified14、His _____ handwriting resulted from haste and carelessness rather than from the inability to form the letters correctly.A. unreadableB. beautifulC. carefulD. undecided15、My friend was full of _____ for the way in which I had so quickly learned to drive a car.A. prideB. surpriseC. admirationD. jealousy16、What time does my flight leave ____Tuesday?A. atB. inC. byD. on17、It has been a long time _____I saw you last time.A. sinceB. forC. beforeD. after18、What are you doing? I'm _____the bedroom for my wallet.A. lookingB. findingC. searchingD. searching for19、The little girl woke up screaming because she had had a_____.A. daydreamB. nightmareC. fantasyD. sweet dream20、The manager ___that the new employees go through professional training before they started working.A. persistedB. insistedC. resistedD. assisted21、She talked to him for a long time and ___him from doing that dangerous job.A. persuadedB. dissuadedC. overcameD. conquered22、The textile industry _____ greatly to the economy of Hong Kong.A. addsB. amountsC. contributesD. leads23、They decided to chase the cow away ______ it did more damage.A. unlessB. untilC. beforeD. what24、All _______ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A. what is neededB. for our needsC. the thing neededD. that is needed25、The manufacturers _____ carried out one of the Chairman's proposals, but they didn't.A. must haveB. couldn't haveC. ought to haveD. shouldn't have26、They are believed ____ in their experiment.A. to have already succeededB. to succeed alreadyC. to be succeededD. to be succeed27、You ought not to ____ him the news that day.A. tellB. be tellingC. have toldD. had told28、I know you're planning to travel this summer, but do you know_____?A. how much cost it will beB. how much has it costC. how much will it costD. how much it will cost29、Your little girl is becoming very rude. You _____scold her.A. mayB. canC. oughtD. ought to30、Please listen to me. It's inappropriate for you to persist in ___ this.A. to doB. doC. doingD. having done三、词形变换（每空1分，共5分）31、(explode) Did you hear the terrible __explosion____last night?32、(disappoint) To his great __disappointment___, Mrs. White won't be able to join us in the party this weekend.33、(promote) He looks happy today. I guess he has got a_promotion_____.34、(economic)I am a college student now. My major is__economics___.35、(add)They need_additional__ help to get the work done as planed.四、完形填空（每空1分，共20分）It was the night before the composition was due. As I looked at the list of topics (题目) , "The Art of Eating Spaghetti (意大利面条) " caught my eye. The word "spaghetti" brought back the 36 of an evening at Uncle Alien' s in Belleville 37 all of us were seated around the table and Aunt Pat 38 spaghetti for supper. Spaghetti was an exotic treat in 39 days. Never had I eaten spaghetti, and 40 of the grown-ups had enough experience to be 41 it. What laughing 42 we had about the 43 respectable method for moving spaghetti from plate to mouth. 44 , I wanted to write about that, but I wanted to 45 it down simply for my own 46 , not for Mr. Fleagle, my composition teacher. 47 , I would write something else.When I finished it the night was half gone and there was no 48 left to write a proper composition for Mr. Fleagle. There was no choice next morning but to 49 my work. Two days passed before Mr. Fleagle returned the 50 papers. He said, "Now, class, I want to read you a composition, "The Art of Eating Spaghetti'. "My words! He was reading my words out 51 to the whole class. 52 laughed, then the whole class was laughing with open-hearted enjoyment.I did my best not to show 53 , but what I was feeling was pure happiness, 54 my words had the power to make people 55 .36 A. memory B. thought C. knowledge D. experience37 A. when B. where C. since D. after38 A. cooked B. served C. got D. made39 A. their B. past C. last D. those40 A. none B. one C. earns D. neither41 A. careful about B. good at C. fond of D. interested in42 A. speeches B. lessons C. sayings D. arguments43 A. nearly B. naturally C. officially D. socially44 A. Especially B. Probably C. Suddenly D. Fortunately45 A. settle B. put C. bite D. let46 A. work B. story C. luck D. joy47 A. However B. Therefore C. As for him D. Except for that48 A. time B. excuse C. way D. idea49 A. give up B. continue C. hand in D. delay50 A. written B. graded C. collected D. calmly51 A. loud B. fast C. publicly D. calmly52 A. People B. Nobody C. Somebody D. I53 A. shock B. wonder C. worry D. pleasure54 A. if B. for C. while D. although55 A. excited B. satisfied C. think D. laugh五、阅读理解（每题1分，共20分）（一）Most great inventors in the capitalist society meet with much opposition to their inventions from the people who place their own interests before those of the people. Big monopolies try to buy inventions and turn them to their own profits. When they fail, they resort to other tricks. Inventors have to overcome thousands of difficulties put in their path before they can see their dreams realized.When George Stephenson was experimenting with the stream engine, there was much opposition from the Parliament, the newspaper, and landlords. They claimed that the noise and the smoke would kill cows, horses and sheep, that the engine would burst or that hot coals from it would set fire to their houses.So it was a very difficult matter for George Stephenson to persuade the people that trains could go on smooth rails, could pull carriages and wagons full of people and goods, and that there was no great danger of accidents.However, he was able to do it, and the first train driven by Stephenson himself showed that the newly invented steam engine was a complete success.56. The word "those" in the first sentence refers toA. inventorsB. inventionsC. interestsD. monopolies57.Why do big monopolies buy inventions?A. They want to make a further research.B. They want to improve them.C. They want to make more money.D. They want to play tricks with inventors.58.Which of the following is not the very reason for the opposition to Stephenson's experiment?A. It would make terrible noise.B. It would give off heavy smoke.C. It would waste coal.D. It would set fire to houses.59. The word "dream" in the first paragraph refers to _____A. inventors' interests in inventionsB. inventors' plans for inventionsC. the profits inventors would makeD. the difficulties in their inventions.60. What is the main idea of this paragraph?A. Stephenson invented the stream engine.B. Big monopolies opposed to inventions.C. Inventors' difficulties in their invention.D. Oppositions to Stephenson the inventor.（二）As a young girl, Elizabeth Barrett (Browning英国作家勃朗宁) ruptured a blood vessel on the lungs which did not heal. The physician consigned her to a milder climate for the winter and she went Devonshire for restoration. Among the members of her family who accompanied her to those healing shores was her eldest brother.For a whole year they lived side by side in affectionate companionship, she all the while being greatly benefited by mild sea breezes of Torquay.One summer morning her brother went board a small sailboat with two friends for a trip of several hours around the coast. Just as the vessel came in sight of the window where Miss Barrett sat watching, the boat struck a sunken reef; and all who were in it went down and perished in the sea, before assistant could be rendered. None of the bodies were ever found although the whole village, full of sympathy, assembled in search. This was the tragedy which utterly prostrated for some years afterwards the health and soul of Elizabeth Barrett. Somehow she felt that she herself had in some measure been the cause of all this horror, and she suffered accordingly. Her whole being seemed shattered, and a year longer elapsed before, she was able to be more to London. This fatal event, which so saddened her youth gave also a still deeper devotional feeling to hue ofsorrow so apparent in many of her earlier pieces.61.What sort of climate did Elizabeth's doctor prescribe?A. Temperate.B. Tropical.C. Humid.D. Arid.62.How many people were drowned when the boat sank?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. The article doesn't indicate63. How did the tragedy affect Elizabeth?A. It affected her physically but not emotionally.B. It affected her emotionally but not physically.C. It did not affect her in any way.D. It affected her both physically and emotionally.64. Whom did she blame for the accident?A. Her brother.B. Herself.C. No one.D. The villagers.65. The incident had _____ on her poetry.A. no influenceB. very little influenceC. a superficial influenceD. a strong influence（三）SYDNEY: As they sat sharing sweets beside a swimming pool in 1999 , Shane Gould and Jessicah Schipper were simply getting along well , chatting about sport , life and " anything else that came up . "Yet in Sydney next month , they will meet again by the pool , and for a short time the friends will race against each other in the 50-meter butterfly（蝶泳）in the Australian championships at Homebush Bay .Gould , now a 47-year-old mother of four , has announced she will be making a return to elite competition（顶级赛事）to swim the one event , having set a qualifying（合格的）time of 30.32 seconds in winning gold at last year's United States Masters championships . Her comeback comes 32 years after she won three golds at the Munich Olympics .Schipper , now a 17-year-old from Brisbane with a bright future of going to Athens for her first Olympics , yesterday recalled（回忆）her time with Gould five years ago ." I was at a national youth camp on the Gold Coast and Shane had come along to talk to us and watch us train , " Schipper explained . " It seemed as if we had long been good friends . I don't know why . We just started talking and it went from there . "" She had a lot to share with all of us at that camp . She told us stories about what it was likeat big meets like the Olympics and what it's like to be on an Australian team . It was really interesting . "Next time , things will be more serious . " I will still be swimming in the 50m butterfly at the nationals , so there is a chance that I could actually be competing against Shane Gould , " said Schipper , who burst onto the scene at last year's national championships with second places in the 100m and 200m butterfly .66. What is the passage mainly about ?A. Stories happening in swimming competitions .B. Two women swimmers winning Olympic golds .C. Lessons learned from international swimming championships .D. Friendship and competition between two swimmers .67. Gould and Schipper are going to .A. talk about sport and lifeB. go back to elite competitionC. set a qualifying time and win goldD. take part in the same sports event68. Gould won her three Olympic golds when she was .A. 15B. 17C. 22D. 3069. The underlined word " it " in the fifth paragraph probably refers to .A. the OlympicsB. the youth campC. the friendshipD. the Australian team70. What Schipper said showed that she .A. was no longer Gould's friendB. had learned a lot from GouldC. was not interested in Gould's storiesD. would not like to compete against Gould（四）Giving BackFair WayThe Westborough High School golf team had taken the official photos with the state prize. The other teams, disappointed, were on the bus heading home. And then Westborough instructor Greg Rota noticed something wrong with one of the score cards. A 9 had been recorded as a 7. They were not the state prize winner; Wobum High had won. "No one would have known," saidWobum's instructor, Bob Doran. For Rota, it wasn't a difficult decision: "The prize wasn't ours to take."Coin Stars"College students are lazy, but they also want to help," says University of Pennsylvania graduate Dana Hork. So she made it easy, placing cups in rooms where students could leave their spare coins, and handing out cups to first-year students to keep in their rooms. Her " Change for Change" effort has collected $40,000 for charities 慈善机构) , which were decided upon by students.Never ForgottenA school in Massachusetts received a $ 9.5 million check from Jacques LeBermuth. But it took officials several days of digging to discover his connection to the school. Records showed the LeBermuth came from Belgium and studied in the school in the 1920s. When his family fell on hard times, he was offered free room and board. LeBermuth became a trader, owned shares of AT&T and lived off the earnings until he died, at age 89.71. What did Greg Rota probably do in the end?A. Took photos of Doran.B. Had a meeting with Doran.C. Returned the prize to the organizer.D. Apologized to Wobum High School.72. Greg Rota's decision shows that he was _______.A. honestB. politeC. carefulD. friendly73. The underlined word "Change" in the second paragraph means _______.A. ideaB. decisionC. cupsD. coins74. What did the school officials do after receiving the check from Mr. LeBermuth?A. They tried to find out why he gave them the money.B. They went to Belgium to pay their respects to him.C. They dug out the records that were buried underground.D. They decided to offer their students free room and board.75. Jacques LeBermuth gave the money to the school because _______.A. the school asked for itB. he had no need for that much moneyC. the school had helped him in the pastD. he wanted to be remembered by the students六、写作题（共15分）Directions: For this part, you are required to write a composition on the topic Is Competition a Good or Bad Thing? Your composition should be based on the following outline. Your composition should be no less than 120 words.Outline: 1. The seriousness of the present competition2. The advantages of competition3. The disadvantages of competitionCompetition is the method or practice of trying to do better than other people to win or become successful in a specific skill. As a camp, I believe competition is a way of nurturing one's ability and talent in such a way that the person is encouraged to excel more than other skilled person. In some cases and situation, competition may mean a struggle between two or more different competitors.In the workplace, competition has received some bad press in recent years. Greed and layoffs are the two most frequently touted sins of competition. These two sins, however, can always be minimized with new rules (if the appropriate governing bodies are willing to live up to this responsibility of making such new rules) such as increased taxes on the greedy and work replacement/ training/ length-of-workweek rules for employees.参考答案1、D.2、A.3、B.4、C.5、 B.6、 D.7、D.8、A.9、 D.10、C.11、A.12、A.13、 B.14、 A. 15、C.16、 D.17、A.18、C. 19、B.20 B.21、B.22、C.23、C. 24、 D.25、C.26、A.27、C.28、D.29、D. 30、C.31、explosion32、disappointment33、promotion34、economics35、additional36、A.37、A.38、B.39、B. 40、A41、B42、D43、D44、C45、B46、D47、C48、A49、C50、B51、A52、C53、D54、B55、D56、C57、C58、C59、B60、D61、A62、C63、D64、B65、D66、D67、D68、A69、C70、B71、C72、A73、D74、A75、C。
上海电大工商学位英语复习资料
2007年4月工商学位模拟试卷(1)一、语音题（红色为正确答案）1.noticeA. stomachsB. housesC. mouthsD. reasonable2.behindA. sinkB. blindC. thinkD. English3. waistA. paintB. curtainC. portraitD. said4.irregularA. skirtB. mirrorC. circleD. firmly5. nutA. musicB. humanC. hugeD. lung6.essayA. holidayB. saysC. awayD. mayor7. bulletinA. buryB. PrussianC. bulletD. punishment8. creatureA. effectB. energyC. reduceD. belief9. mountainA. explainB. remainC. campaignD. captain10. counterA. countryB. southC. toughD. enough二、词汇题1. The news you told me the other day has yet to be___.A. affirmedB. informedC. conformedD. confirmed2. The textile industry ___greatly to the economy of Hong Kong.A. addsB. amountsC. contributesD. leads3. The leaves are ____ down to the ground when autumn comes.A. droppingB. followingC. puttingD. falling4. Do you think she has any ____ to refuse John'sinvitation?A. reasonB. causeC. motiveD. point5.The hunter ______ on his back with his eyes half closed.A. laidB. liedC. layD. lain6.The little girl, who got home very late, was greatly relieved when she found out she had been___.A. savedB. nudgedC. sparedD. encouraged7.It was difficult to guess what her ______ to the news would be.A. impressionB. reactionC. commentD. opinion8. My friend was full of _____ for the way in which I hadso quickly learned to drive a car.A. prideB. surpriseC. admirationD. jealousy9. It is because he is too young ____ he does notunderstand what has happened.A. thatB. soC. so thatD. therefore10. Your little girl is becoming very rude. You _____scold her.A. mayB. canC. oughtD. ought to三、语法结构1. Emily is too young to ____in the house without a babysitter.A. leaveB. be leavingC. leavesD. be left2. What time does my flight leave ____Tuesday?A. atB. inC. byD. on3. The size of the people, _____ we had expected, was a thousand.A. whomB. whoC. asD. that4. The manufacturers _____ carried out one of theChairman's proposals, but they didn't.A. must haveB. couldn't haveC. ought to haveD. shouldn't have5. ____ send your motorcycle to be repaired? You'd betternot drive it any more.A. WhyB. Why notC. Why don'tD. Why didn't6. Please listen to me. It's inappropriate for you topersist in ___ this.A. to doB. doC. doingD. having done7. He is one of the students who____ always on time.A. isB. areC. wasD. be8. ______ student with a little common sense should be able to answer the question.A. EachB. AnyC. eitherD. one9. He had difficulties making himself understood, but we didn't ____impatience.A. show no sign ofB. make an exhibition ofC. show any sign ofD. make any exhibition of10. It wasn't such a good dinner ______ she had promised us.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what四、词形变换1. (boy) He was born in China, spent his ____in England,and now he is an American citizen.（boyhood）2. (promote) He looks happy today. I guess he has got a______.（promotion）3. (lie) No one would like to make friends with him, for he has been found a _____.（liar）4. (solve)We will not give up until we find a satisfactory___to the problem.（solution）5. (able)Airplanes _____ people to travel great distances rapidly.（enable）五、阅读理解1. As a young girl, Elizabeth Barrett (Browning英国作家勃朗宁) ruptured a blood vessel on the lungs which did not heal. The physician consigned her to a milder climate for the winter and she went Devonshire for restoration. Among the members of her family who accompanied her to those healing shores was her eldest brother.For a whole year they lived side by side in affectionate companionship, she all thewhile being greatly benefited by mild sea breezes ofTorquay.One summer morning her brother went board a smallsailboat with two friends for a trip of several hoursaround the coast. Just as the vessel came in sight of thewindow where Miss Barrett sat watching, the boat struck asunken reef。
工商管理专业学位外语考试模拟试题--两套培训讲学
模拟试题(一)Part 1 Pronunciation (lOpoints)Directions: Read the following words. Mark the one whose underlined part has the same pronunciation to the give n one:1. virtue A. popular B. amuseme nt C. true D.product2. r elax A. relaxatio n B. value C. affect D. character3. a ffected A. skilled B. preve nted C. man aged D. died4. d irect ion A. muscle B. practical C. scie ntist D. circle5. f iejd A. seize B. society C. idea D. socialist6. b reach A. break B. theatre C. meadow D. least7. b ullet in A. hury B. Russia n C. bullet D. puni shment8.shook A. shoot B. food C. shoe D. wood9. o ccasi onal A. populati on B. Russia n C. questi on D. televisio n10. notice A. stomachs B.houses C. mouths D. reas onablePart II Vocabulary (25 poi nts)Sectio n ADirections: Each of the followi ng sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentences. Then mark your answer by blackening the letter of your choice on the Answer Sheet (20 poi nts).11. The bridge was n amed ___________ t he hero who gave his life for the cause of the people.A. afterB. withC. byD. from12. There were no tickets _______ for Friday ' s performanee.A. preferableB. con siderableC. possibleD. available13. Many new ______ will be ope ned up in the future for those with a uni versity educatio n.A. opport un itiesB. n ecessitiesC. realitiesD. probabilities14. The rain was heavy and ________ the land was flooded.A. con seque ntlyB. con ti nu ouslyC. con sta ntlyD. con siste ntly15. The engine _______ smoke and steam.A. gives upB. gives inC. gives awayD. gives off16. Don ' t ________ this news to the public until we give you the go ahead.A. releaseB. relieveC. relateD. retain17. My camera can be _______ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny con diti ons.A. treatedB. adjustedC. adoptedD. remedied18. Childre n who are over-protected by their pare nts may become ________ .A. hurtB. damagedC. spoiledD. harmed19. Whe n Mr. Jones gets old, he will _______ o ver his bus in ess to his son.A. takeB. handC. thi nkD. get20. Some old people don 't like pop songs because they can 't so much no iseA. resistB. sustai nC. tolerateD. un dergoSection BDirections: Complete each of the following sentences with the proper word derived from the one given in brackets. Write the word on the An swer Sheet(5 poi nts).21. (thirst)Do you have any water? I am __________ to death.22. ( in dustry ) The Un ited States is an ________ n ati on, so we still have a long way to catch it.23. ( sile nt ) She gave her husba nd a sharp look to _______ him.24. (ec ono mic ) I am a college stude nt now. My major is ________ .25. ( wonder ) Don ' t you think that ' s __________ s tory?Part III Structure (10 points)Directions: Each of the followi ng sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark your an swer by blacke ning the letter of your choice on the An swer Sheet.26. It wasn ' t such a good dinner ___ he had promised us.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what27. They decided to chase the cow away _________ it did more damage.A. unl essB. untilC. beforeD. what28. _______ stude nt with a little com mon sense should be able to an swer the questi on.A. EachB. AnyC. neitherD. one29. All _____ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A what is n eeded B. for our n eedsC. the thing n eededD. that is n eeded30. __________ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A. When comparedB. CompareC. While compari ngD. Compari ng31. He must have had an accide nt, or he _________ the n.A. would have bee n hereB. had to be hereC. should be hereD. would be here32. It was esse ntial that the applicati on forms _______ back before the deadli ne.A. must be sentB. would be sentC. be sentD. were sent33. We __________ our breakfast whe n an old man came to the door.A. just have hadB. have just hadC. just hadD. had just had34. The man ager promised to keep me ________ o f how our bus in ess was going on.A. to be in formedB. on in formi ngC. i nformedD. i nformi ng35. She n ever laughed, _______ lose her temper.A. or she ever didB. nor did she everC. or did she everD. nor the ever didPart IV Cloze (20 Poi nts)Directions: Each lank in the follow ing passage is provided with four possible choices. Read the whole passage and choose the best an swer for each bla nk. Then mark your an swer by blacke ning the letter of your choice on An swer Sheet.It was the district sports meet. My foot still hadn 痊愈)from'a(tih ealed( 36 _______ injury.I had 37 whether or not I should attend the meet. But there I was, 38 for the 3,000-meter run.“ Ready …set …” The gun popped and we were off. The other girls rushed 39 me. I felt ________ 40as I fell farther and farther behi nd.“ Hooray! ” shouted the crowd. Itaw the loudest 41 _____ I had ever heard a meet. The first-placerunner was two laps(圈)ahead of me whe n she crossed the finish line.“ MaybeI should ___ , 'I thought as I moved on. ______________ , I decided to keep going.During the last two laps, I ran 44 and decided not to 45 in track next year. It wouldn ' t be worth it, 46 my foot did heal.When I finished, I heard a cheer 47 than the one I ' deard earlier. I turned around and48, the boys were preparing for their race.“ They must be cheering for the boys. ”I was leaving ____ 49 ____ several girls came up to me. “ Wow, you ' ve got courage! ” one of themI thought.” said ano ther girl. “ We were cheeri ng for you. Did yoi52 track n ext year. I realized stre ngth andin medals and victories, but in the 54 we overcome （战胜）. 55 the people who don ' t give up whenPart V Reading Comprehension （20 points ）Directions: In this part there are 5 passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passage and answer the questions. Then mark your answer by blackening the corresp onding letter on the An swer Sheet. Passage AMon arch butterflies （黑脉金斑蝶 ）are a com mon summer sight in the n orther n Un ited States and Can ada.These large orange and black in sects （昆虫）brighte n parks and garde ns as they fly lightly among the flowers. What makes monarchs particularly interesting is that they migrate （ 迁飞）all the way to California or Mexico and back.. They are thought to be the only in sect that does this.Every year in the late summer monarchs begin their journey to the south. Those heading for Mexico go first for the Louisia na-Mississippi area, the n fly across the Gulf of Mexico into Texas. Once in Mexico, they settle themselves in one of about fifteenplaces in a mountain forest filled with fir trees. Each place provides a winter home for millions of monarchs. The butterflies are so many that they often cover entire trees. When spring comes, they begin their long journey north.The question is often asked whether every butterfly makes the round-trip journey every year. And the answer is no. The average monarch lives about nine months. So one flying north might lay eggs in Louisiana and then die. The eggs of thatme.“ Courage? I just 50 a race! ” "I would have give n up on the first lap, Suddenly I regained ____ 51 . I decided tocourage aren ' t always 53 The stron gest people are notalways the people who win, they lose.50 36. A. slighter B. worse. C. earlier D. heavier37. A. expectedB. supposedC. imagi nedD. doubted 38. A. late B.eager C. ready D. thirsty 39. A. from beh ind B. ahead of C. n ext to D. close to 40. A. ashamed B. ast oni shed C. excited D. frighte ned 41. A. cheer B. shout C. cry D. no ise 42. A. slow dow n B. drop out C. go on D.speed up 43. A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. Besides D. However 44. A. with delight B. with fear C in pai n D. in advanee 45. A. play B. arrive C. race D. atte nd 46. A. even if B. only if C. uni ess D. un til 47. A. weakerB. Ion gerC. lowerD. louder48. A. well en oughB. sure enoughC. surpris in gly eno ughD. stra ngely eno ugh49. A. whileBwhe n C. asD. since50. A. fini shed B. won C. passed D. lost52. A. hold on B. hope B. turn toD. experie nee D. stick with 53. A. measured 54. A. sad ness55. A. or B. praisedB. strugglesB. norC. begi n with C. testedC. diseasesD. tired nessD. in creased C. andD. but C. interest51. A. cheergeneration may be found in Kentucky; the eggs of the next generation may end up in Wisconsin or Michigan. The last generation of the season, about the fourth, will make their way back to Mexico and restart the journey.Scientists learn about monarchs ' migration by catching and making marks on the insects. By recatching a monarch with such a mark and noticing where it came from, the next scientist can get to know things like the butterfly ' s age and its r路线bg （56. One of the places where monarchs spend the winter is __________ .A. the Gulf of MexicoB. an area in MississippiC. a forest in MexicoD. a plain in Texas57. The routing of monarchs ' migration can be learned _______________ .A. by examining the marks made on themB. by collecting their eggs in the mountainsC. by comparing their different eggsD. by counting the dead ones in the forests58. What is the subject discussed in the passage?A. Migration of monarchs.B. Scientists ' interest in monarchs.C. Winter home of monarchs.D. Life and death of monarchs.Passage BSYDNEY: As they sat sharing sweets beside a swimming pool in 1999, Shane Gould and Jessicah Schipper were simply getting along well, chatting about sport, life and “anything else that came up. ”Yet in Sydney next month, they will meet again by the pool, and for a short time the friends will race against each other in the 50-meter butterfly（蝶泳） in the Australian championships at Homebush BayGould, now a 47-year-old mother of four, has announced she will be making a return to elite competition（顶级赛事） to swim the one event, having set a qualifying（合格的） time of 30.32 seconds in winning gold at last year 's United States Masters championships. Her comeback comes 32 years after she wonthree golds at the Munich Olymipics.Schipper, now a 17-year-old girl from Brishbane with a bright future of going to Athens for her Olympics, yesterday recalled （回，忆）her time with Gould five years ago.“I was at a national youth camp on the Gold Coast and Shane had come along to talk to us and watch us train,S”chipper explained. “Itseemed as if we had long been good friends. I don'ktnow why. We just started talking and it went from there. ”“She had a lot to share with all of us at that camp. She told us stories about what it was like at big meets like the Olympics and what it 's like to be on an Australian team. It was really interesting. ”Next time, things will be more serious. “I will still be swimming in the 50m butterfly at the nationals,so there is a chance that I could actually be competing against Shane Gould, ” said Schipper, who bthe scene at last year 's national championships with second places in the 100m and 200m butterflies.59. What is the passage mainly about?A. Stories happening in swimming competitions.B. Two women swimmers winning Olympic golds.C. Lessons learned from international swimming championships.D. Friendship and competition between two swimmers. 60. Could and Schipper are going to ________ . A. talk about sport and lifeB. go back to elite competitionC. set a qualifying time and win goldD. take part in the same sports event61. Could won her three Olympic golds when she was ________ C. 22 D. 30“ it “ in the fifth paragraph pferorsbatobl_y_r_e_B. the youth camp D. the Australian team63. ________________ What Schipper said showed that sheA. was no longer Gould ' s friendB. had learned a lot from GouldC. was not interested in Gould ' s storiesD. would not like to compete against GouldPassage CWith a good shopping position and the right amount （ 数量 ） of money, any educated person ought to be able to make a living out of a bookshop. It is not a difficult trade to learn and the large chain-stores can never force the small bookseller out of existence as they have done to the corner shop. But the hours of work are very long — I was only doing a part-time job, but my boss put in a seventy-hour week, besides regular journeys out of shopping hours to buy books.The real reason why I should not like to be back in the book trade for life, however, is that while I was in it I lost my love of books. A bookseller cannot always tell the truth about his books, and that gives him a dislike for them. There was a time when I really did love books — loved the sight and smell and feel of them -if they were fifty or more years old, that is. Nothi ng pleasedme quite so much as to buy a barga in lot of them on sale for several pounds. There is a peculiar flavour （ 独特的味道 ） about the unexpected books you pick up in that kind of collection: little —known eighteenth — century poets, or out-of-date geographybooks. For occasional （偶尔 ） reading — in your bath, for example, or late at night when you are too tired to go to bed —there is nothing as good as a very old picture story — book.But as soon as I went to work in the bookshop I stopped buying books. Seen in a mass, five or ten thousand at a time, books were dull and even a little tiresome. Nowadays I do buy one occasionally, but only if it is a book that I want to read and can't borrow, and I never buy rubbish.64. According to the passage, ____ is one of the necessary conditions to run a bookshop. A. an educated shop —owner B. a good position at a street corner C. a regular journey out of the shop D. the force of large chain-stores65. The author should not like to be back as a bookseller for life because ____ . A. he hated his job of selling books B. selling books was only a part-time job C. the books in the shop gave him a dislikeD. he was unable to be honest about the books he sold 66. The books preferred by the author should be those _____ A. stories making readers sleepless B. valuable ones bought on saleC. peculiar ones with great expectationD. geography ones from the eighteenth century 67. The author will only buy new books _______ .A. 15B. 17 62. The underlined word A. the OlympicsC. the friendshipA. if he feels dull and tiredB. after he gives up his job as booksellerC. which are interesting but hard to borrowD. when he throws away old onesPassage DMillions of aircrafts take off around the world every year. The skies they fly in seem limitless —miles of empty space. But, with the number of flights increasing each year, this emptiness no longer exists. Researchers in the world of aviation（航空）are worried about the increasing pressure on pilots and ground controllers and increasing collisions, occurring at or near an airport , have called attention to the need for more aids（辅助设备）to aviation control.People who travel the skies are not certain about air safety. A great deal of money is spent on new and bigger aircrafts and airports to deal with the vast increase in passengers travelling by air. Only a small percentage of this money is spent on navigation（导航） and other aids. Actually, suitable electronic equipment has long existed, and many companies market safety aids designed to make it safer for aircrafts to take off, fly any distance, and land, whatever the weather. Yet, there are two problems to be solved. The first is to get governments, airlines and airport officials to agree to basic levels of safety aids. The second problem is to find a way of meeting these basic requirements.But no matter how well the equipment works, operators of the equipment still play an important role. Communications between pilots and ground controllers are extremely important to air safety. It is worth pointing out that the mishearing or misunderstanding of instructions in English, and the use of another language, in an international conversation, have led to two recent aircraft accidents. A new type of instrument（仪器）called FLIGHTW ATCH would help pilots prevent airport collisions. It would be particularly helpful near airports.68. The increasing number of flights leads to the fact that _______ .A. flying is no longer limited in the skyB. there is no empty space for aids to aviation controlC. piloting and controlling planes is getting more difficultD. the pressure on the ground becomes greater69. There is uncertainly about air safety because _____ .A. planes become bigger for the increasing number of passengersB. money spent on electronic equipment is far from enoughC. suitable electronic equipment hasn 't been invented yetD. it is dangerous for planes to take off or land70. The underlined word “collisions ” probably means _________ .A. accidents in which two planes hit each otherB. misunderstandings between pilots and ground controllersC. quarrels among passengersD. breakdowns of new types of instrument71. It can be interred from the passage that ____ .A. government s and officials have paid great attention to air safetyB. there should e more companies to sell new safety aidsC. English should be used in an international conversationD. understanding between pilots and ground controllers should e improvedPassage EArt museums are places where people can learn about various cultures（文化）. The increasingly popular “ design museums ” that are opening today, however, perform quite a different role. Unlike most art museums, the design museum shows objects that are easily found by the general public. These museums sometimes even place things like fridges and washing machines in the center of the hall.People have argued that design museums are often made use of as advertisements for new industrial technology. But their role is not simply a matter of sales--it is the honoring of excellently invented products. The difference between the window of a department store and the showcase in a design museum is that the first tries to sell you something, while the second tells you the success of a sale.One advantage of design museums is that they are places where people feel familiar with the exhibits. Unlike the average art museum visitors, design museum visitors seldom feel frightened or puzzled（困惑）. This is partly because designmuseums clearly show how and why mass —produced products work and look as they do, and how design has improved the quality of our lives. Art museum exhibits, on the other hand, would most probably fill visitors with a feeling that there is something beyond their understanding.In recent years, several new design museums have opened their doors. Each of these museums has triedto satisfy the public ' s growing interest in the field with new ideas. London ' s Design Museum, fo shows a collection of mass —produced objects from Zippo lighters to electric typewriters to a group of Italian fish-tins. The choices open to design museums seem far less strict than those to art museums, and visitors may also sense the humorous（幽默的） part of our society while walking around such exhibits as interesting and unusually attractive toys collected in oureveryday life.72. Showcases in design museums are different from store windows because they _______ .A. show more technologically advanced productsB. help increase the sales of productsC. show why the products have sold wellD. attract more people than store windows do73. The author believes that most design museum visitors ______ .A. do not admire mass —produced productsB. are puzzled with technological exhibitsC. dislike exhibits in art museumsD. know the exhibits very well74. The choices open to design museums _______ .A. are not as strict as those to art museumsB. are not aimed to interest the publicC. may fail to bring some pleasure to visitorsD. often contain precious exhibits75. The best title for this passage is ________ .A. The forms of design museumsB. The exhibits of design museumsC. The nature of design museumsD. The choices open to design museumsPart VI Writing （15 points）天津某股份公司欲招聘一名英语翻译，请你于2004 年 1 月18 日给该公司经理写封简短的应聘信，寄天津5964 信箱，说明你的简历，并请经理给予答复。
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工商管理专业学位外语考试模拟试题（1）2004.12一、语音题（每空1分，共10分）1、breach D. least2、notice A. stomachs3、opposite B. balloon4、scatter C. gravity5、twinkle B. drink6、shook D. wood7、occasionally D. television8、pressure A. directly9、float D. bellows10、bulletin C. bullet二、单选题（每空1.5分，共30分）11、You are lucky since you've never ____anything in your life.A. lost12、Would you please help me to ____up the present for the old gentleman?A. wrap13、Since your supervisor has _____ the time for a talk, you must make sure that you will be there on time.B. specified14、His _____ handwriting resulted from haste and carelessness rather than from the inability to form the letters correctly.A. unreadable15、My friend was full of _____ for the way in which I had so quickly learned to drive a car.C. admiration16、What time does my flight leave ____Tuesday?D. on17、It has been a long time _____I saw you last time.A. since18、What are you doing? I'm _____the bedroom for my wallet.C. searching19、The little girl woke up screaming because she had had a_____.B. nightmare20、The manager ___that the new employees go through professional training before they started working.B. insisted21、She talked to him for a long time and ___him from doing that dangerous job.B. dissuaded22、The textile industry _____ greatly to the economy of Hong Kong.C. contributes23、They decided to chase the cow away ______ it did more damage.C. before24、All _______ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.D. that is needed25、The manufacturers _____ carried out one of the Chairman's proposals, but they didn't.C. ought to have26、They are believed ____ in their experiment.A. to have already succeeded27、You ought not to ____ him the news that day.C. have told28、I know you're planning to travel this summer, but do you know_____?D. how much it will cost29、Your little girl is becoming very rude. You _____scold her.D. ought to30、Please listen to me. It's inappropriate for you to persist in ___ this.C. doing三、词形变换（每空1分，共5分）31、(explode) Did you hear the terrible __explosion____last night?32、(disappoint) To his great __disappointment___, Mrs. White won't be able to join us in the party this weekend.33、(promote) He looks happy today. I guess he has got a_promotion_____.34、(economic)I am a college student now. My majoris__economics___.35、(add)They need_additional__ help to get the work done as planed.四、完形填空（每空1分，共20分）It was the night before the composition was due. As I looked at the list of topics (题目) , "The Art of Eating Spaghetti (意大利面条) "36 A. memory37 A. when38 B. served39 B. past40 A. none41 B. good at42 D. arguments43 D. socially44 C. Suddenly45 B. put46 D. joy47 C. As for him48 A. time49 C. hand in50 B. graded51 A. loud52 C. Somebody53 D. pleasure54 B. for55 D. laugh五、阅读理解（每题1分，共20分）（一）Most great inventors in the capitalist society meet with much opposition to their inventions from the people who place their own interests before those of the people.56. The word "those" in the first sentence refers toC. interests57.Why do big monopolies buy inventions?C. They want to make more money.58.Which of the following is not the very reason for the opposition to Stephenson's experiment?C. It would waste coal.59. The word "dream" in the first paragraph refers to _____B. inventors' plans for inventions60. What is the main idea of this paragraph?D. Oppositions to Stephenson the inventor.（二）As a young girl, Elizabeth Barrett (Browning英国作家勃朗宁) ruptured a blood vessel on the lungs which did not heal.61.What sort of climate did Elizabeth's doctor prescribe?A. Temperate.62.How many people were drowned when the boat sank?C. Three63. How did the tragedy affect Elizabeth?D. It affected her both physically and emotionally.64. Whom did she blame for the accident?B. Herself.65. The incident had _____ on her poetry.D. a strong influence（三）SYDNEY: As they sat sharing sweets beside a swimming pool in 1999 , Shane Gould and Jessicah Schipper were simply getting along well , chatting about sport , life and " anything else that came up . "66. What is the passage mainly about ?D. Friendship and competition between two swimmers .67. Gould and Schipper are going to .D. take part in the same sports event68. Gould won her three Olympic golds when she was .A. 1569. The underlined word " it " in the fifth paragraph probablyrefers to .C. the friendship70. What Schipper said showed that she .B. had learned a lot from Gould（四）Giving BackFair WayThe Westborough High School golf team had taken the official photos with the state prize.71. What did Greg Rota probably do in the end?C. Returned the prize to the organizer.72. Greg Rota's decision shows that he was _______.A. honest73. The underlined word "Change" in the second paragraph means _______.D. coins74. What did the school officials do after receiving the check from Mr. LeBermuth?A. They tried to find out why he gave them the money.75. Jacques LeBermuth gave the money to the school because _______.C. the school had helped him in the past六、写作题（共15分）Directions: For this part, you are required to write a composition on the topic Is Competition a Good or Bad Thing? Your composition should be based on the following outline. Your composition should be no less than 120 words.Outline: 1. The seriousness of the present competition2. The advantages of competition3. The disadvantages of competitionCompetition is the method or practice of trying to do better than other people to win or become successful in a specific skill. As a camp, I believe competition is a way of nurturing one's ability and talent in such a way that the person is encouraged to excel more than other skilled person. In some cases and situation, competition may mean a struggle between two or more different competitors.In the workplace, competition has received some bad press in recent years. Greed and layoffs are the two most frequently touted sins of competition. These two sins, however, can always be minimized with new rules (if the appropriate governing bodies are willing to live up to this responsibility of making such new rules) such as increased taxes on the greedy and work replacement/ training/ length-of-workweek rules for employees.。