人称代词专练讲解

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人称代词和物主代词讲解与练习

人称代词和物主代词讲解与练习

C. my
D. their
( )9. —Whose blouse is this?
—It’s _________blouse. It’s _________.
A. her, hers B. hers, her C. her, her D. hers,
hers
( )10.They are ________ shoes. They’re ________.
A. he
B. his
C. her
D. him
( )7._______mother is a teacher.
A.I B. Mine C. My D. Me
( )8. —Whose shirts are these? —I think they are
________.
A. your
B. mine
A. you…My B. your … My C. yours…
( )4. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is ____
A. they B. them C. their D. their
( )5. We are in the same class. _____ classroo
—Which one is ______?
A. He, him B. him, he C. him, his
D. he,
( )3.Can you help _______?
A. they B. their C. them D. he
( ) 4. This is _______ classroom. It’s not very big.
A. mine, my B. my, my C. mine, mine D. my, mine

初中英语语法—人称代词物主代词反身代词讲解与练习

初中英语语法—人称代词物主代词反身代词讲解与练习

初中英语:人称代词、物主代词和反身代词讲与练一、定义与分类代词是代替名词及起名词作用的短语或句子的词。

代词根据其意思和用法可分为人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、相互代词、疑问代词、连接代词、关系代词、不定代词九类。

综观历年中考情况,在这九类代词中,不定代词一直是中考英语的重点。

二:人称代词,物主代词,反身代词用法概述这三种代词都有人称(一、二、三人称)的变化、数(单、复数)的变化,以及性(阴性、阳性、中性)的变化。

其中,人称代词除了这三种变化外,还有格(主格、宾格)的变化。

物主代词又包括两种形式:形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。

特别注意:形容词性物主代词its没有相应的名词性物主代词。

三、人称代词的用法1) 定义:人称代词是用来指代人、动物或事物的代词。

它必须在人称(第一人称、第二人称、及第三人称)、数(单数、复数)以及性(阴性、阳性、中性)三方面与被指代的名词一致。

如:Tom is a boy, and he(代指第三人称单数Tom)is a student.Mary is very pretty, and she(代指第三人称单数Mary)likes singing.The boys are students, and they(代指第三人称复数数The boys)are in the room.The dog is small. It(代之第三人称单数The dog)is Tom's.人称代词的句法功能A)人称代词有主格和宾语之分:主格用作主语和表语,宾格用作宾语。

如: I like music(主语). She is a teacher. (主语)She and I are good friends(主语). Neither she nor I am student.——I saw the boys this morning.——Are you sure it was they(表语)?B) 人称代词的宾格在句子作动词的宾语,或者介词的宾语。

人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习(完整)

人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习(完整)

人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习二。

填写下列表格中代词。

三.用所给词的适当形式填空.1。

That is not _________ kite。

That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )2。

The dress is _________。

Give it to _________. ( she )3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )4. _________ is my brother。

________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________。

( he )5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you )6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ?( she )7。

I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you )8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they)9. I have a beautiful cat。

_________name is Mimi。

These cakes are _________。

( it )10。

Are these ________ tickets? No, ________ are not _________. ________ aren’t here. ( they ) 11。

Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom。

( we )12。

小学英语人称代词讲解

小学英语人称代词讲解

代词讲解及练习一、人称代词是表示"我"、"你"、"他"、"她"、"它"、"我们 "、"你们 "、"他们 "的词。

是表示自身或人称的代词。

人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:单数单数复数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称I me we us第二人称you you you you他he him they them她she her they them它it its they them不定one one ones ones二、物主代词是表示所有关系的代词。

物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。

列表如下。

我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他们的形容词性my your his her its our your their名词性mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs如:I like his car. 我喜欢他的小汽车。

Our school is here , and theirs is there.我们的学校在这儿,他们的在那儿。

三、指示代词是表示这个,那个 ,这些 ,那些以及it, such, same等词。

指示代词在句中作主语 , 宾语 , 表语 , 定语。

指示代词分单数(this / that )和复数(these / those )两种形式,This girl is Mary.Those men are my teachers.This is Mary.Those are my teachers.That is a red car.那是一辆红色汽车。

What do you like? I like this.你喜欢什么?我喜欢这个。

I should say I know that.我应该说我知道这件事情。

初三英语中考语法复习名补教案 —人称代词(含反身代词)讲解及练习(含答案)

初三英语中考语法复习名补教案 —人称代词(含反身代词)讲解及练习(含答案)

初三英语总复习补习班名补教案目标提高班名师培优精讲英语人称代词(含反身代词)表及基础练习1. 主格和宾格:I like you. You see him. They hit us. You teach them.主格宾格主格宾格主格宾格主格宾格2.◆形容词性物主代词其后必须跟名词||。

1)形容词性物主代词不能单独使用||,后面必接名词||,表示所有.如:•my pen我的钢笔your bag你的书包his bike他的自行车her desk她的书桌its name它的名字例句:Is that your bike? 那是你的自行车吗?Those are our books. 那些是我们的书||。

◆如果名词前有形容词性物主代词||,就不能同时用冠词(a||,an||,the)或指示代词(this||,that||,these||,those)修饰此名词||。

•[正]This is my pencil. [误]This is my a pencil.•[正]This is a pencil. [误] This is a my pencil.◆形容词性物主代词与形容词一起修饰名词时||,要放在形容词之前||。

如:his English books 他的英语书their Chinese friends 他们的中国朋友形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词之间的关系为:例如:Your bedroom(=yours) is big.Mine (=My bedroom) is big||,too. 你的卧室大||。

我的卧室也大||。

注意:在使用名词性物主代词时||,必须有特定的语言环境||,也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道||,已经提起过||。

例:It’s hers. 是她的||。

(单独使用大家不知是怎么回事||,不可以这样用)There is a book. It’s hers. 那有本书||。

是她的||。

(先提及||,大家才明白)特别提醒:汉语表达常有省略“的”字的习惯||,如:我哥哥、你们老师||。

人称代词讲解及练习总结

人称代词讲解及练习总结

人称代词讲解及练习总结一、什么是人称代词人称代词是用来代替人或事物的代词。

它可以在句子中作为主语、宾语或表语,用来避免重复性的使用名词。

人称代词分为一、二、三人称,分别对应说话人、听话人以及与说话人和听话人无关的第三人。

使用人称代词能够使语言表达更加简洁、流畅。

二、人称代词的种类1. 第一人称代词:主要用于指示说话人自己。

常见的第一人称代词有:- 我(I)- 我们(we)2. 第二人称代词:主要用于指示听话人或与其相对应的人。

常见的第二人称代词有:- 你(you)- 你们(you)3. 第三人称代词:主要用于指示与说话人和听话人无关的人或事物。

常见的第三人称代词有:- 他、她、它(he, she, it)- 他们、她们、它们(they)三、人称代词的用法1. 第一人称代词主要用于代替说话人自己,作为主语、宾语或表语时都可以使用。

例如:- 我喜欢读书。

(主语)- 请帮助我们。

(宾语)- 那是我。

(表语)2. 第二人称代词主要用于代替听话人或与其相对应的人,作为主语、宾语或表语时都可以使用。

例如:- 你喜欢看电影吗?(主语)- 我看见了你。

(宾语)- 你是我的朋友。

(表语)3. 第三人称代词主要用于代替与说话人和听话人无关的人或事物,作为主语、宾语或表语时都可以使用。

例如:- 他在写作文。

(主语)- 我见过她。

(宾语)- 那只小狗是它。

(表语)四、人称代词的练以下是一些人称代词的练题,供大家巩固所学:1. 请用适当的第一人称代词填空:______喜欢唱歌。

2. 请用适当的第二人称代词填空:我请______吃饭。

3. 请用适当的第三人称代词填空:______写得很好。

4. 请用适当的人称代词填空:______们都是好朋友。

五、总结通过对人称代词的讲解和练,我们了解了人称代词的定义、种类以及用法。

正确使用人称代词可以使语言表达更加准确、简洁。

希望大家能够通过练掌握人称代词的用法,提高自己的语言表达能力。

be动词人称代词讲解与练习

be动词人称代词讲解与练习

be动词小结练习be动词的用法口诀: be动词有三兄弟:is,am, are .I我用am,you你用are,is跟着he他she她it它,单数名词用is,复数名词全用are.解析: I am; You are; He is;She is; It is; We are; You are; They are.1.否定句只需要在be动词后加not,即:am not, is not= isn't,are not = aren't2.一般疑问句只需要将be动词提前至句首.即: Is ....... Are ........be 句型中be动词的用法1在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is;主语是复数,be 动词用are;如有几件物品,be 动词根据最近be 动词的那个名词决定.2there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not,一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首. 一、在横线上填上合适的be动词.am,is,are1、Helen____ a student2、This _____my book.3、My father______a cook.4、Jack’s friend____in the study.5、Your mother_____ swimming.6、Your sister______in the study.7、Those jackets_______my sister’s.8、That______her dog.9、The cat_______on the desk. 10、The books_______under the table.11、"I"___ a letter字母.man with big eyes _______ a teacher. and Liu Tao ______ at school., he and I ______ from China.David and Helen from England_____ buses.二.There be句型中be动词的用法练习.1. There ______ a girl in the room.2. There ______ some apples on the tree.3. _______ there any kites in the classroom4. _______ there any apple juice in the bottle5. There _______ some bread on the plate._______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park. there an apple on the table Yes, there ____.books in the study.ice cream in the fridge.pear and some cakes on the table.三.在下面的短文中填上恰当be动词.I ______ a girl. My name _______ Mary. I ______ in Class 2, Grade 7. I ______ 12 years old. Here ______ my family photo. Look These ______ my parents and those_______ my grandparents. This boy ______ my brother. He ________ 15 years old now. That ______ my cat, Mimi. It ______ very lovely.四.句型转换.1. Bob is on the football team.否定句:一般疑问句:回答:2. They are in the teacher’s office.否定句:一般疑问句:回答:3. It is sunny today.否定句:一般疑问句:回答:4. That is an English book.否定句:一般疑问句:回答:5. This is her red pen.否定句:一般疑问句:回答:6. Those are my sisters.否定句:一般疑问句:回答:7. There are four bottles of milk on the table.否定句:一般疑问句:回答:+++++++++++++++++人称代词和物主代词+++++++++++++++++一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词. 人称代词主格和宾格的区别:主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前,宾格一般位于动词或介词之后.二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格.物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种.物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别:形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词,名词性则单独使用,后面不带名词.I like you. You see him. They hit us. You teach them. 主格宾格主格宾格主格宾格主格宾格二.用am, is, are 填空1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy No, I _____ not.2. The girl______ Jack's sister.3. The dog _______ tall and fat.4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.5. ______ your brother in the classroom6. Where _____ your mother She______at home.7. How _______ your father8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.9. Whose dress ______ this10. Whose socks ______ they三.单项选择.1. This is a name is Lily.A. HisB. SheC. HerD. Its2. This is Wang is twelve.A. HisB. SheC. HerD. Its3. I _____ a name is Wang Hong.A. am; MyB. is; HerC. am; YourD. is; His Lei ______ a is in class 5.A. am; HeB. is; SheC. are; HisD. is; He5. This is a bird. I don’t know _______name.A. its’B. it’sC. itD. its6. --What’s this --It’s ______pencil.A. my aB. a myC. my theD. my7. I think _____ Mrs. Wang.A. he’sB. HisC. she’sD. it’s8-----What’s that -----_____ is a cat.A. ItB. HeC. SheD. You9. It’s seven o’clock in the morning. Let’s .A. go to bedB. go to schoolC. to go to homeD. going to school10.Thosegirlsenjoyed____inthepartylastnight.A.themB.theyC.themselvesD.herself11.Help____tosomefish,children.A.yourselfB.yourC.yoursD.yourselves12.Thefilm____isveryfun.A.it’sB.itselfC.itD.its13.–Whoteaches____math –Iteach______.A.your,myselfB.you,myselfC.you,meD.you,herself四.填空I Love My Family____我have a happy family. There are four people in my family. ____ 他们are my father, my mother, my brother and ____我. My father is a doctor. ____他is very tall. He likes reading books. My mother is a teacher. ____她likes watching TV. My brother and I are students. ____我们study in the same school. My brother is strong. He likes playing football.They love ____我,and I love____他们, too. I love my family. Do you love ____它。

人称代词的排列顺序讲解及其练习

人称代词的排列顺序讲解及其练习
2)人称代词为复数时,按第三人称、第二人称、第 一人称的顺序排列。
1. They and we had to go back from the mountain early for the heavy rain.
2. They,you and we shouldn’t break the rules.
2. I and the students who won the first prize checked the answer。
3)几个人之间有尊卑或上下级关系时,常把 身份高的人放在前面。
1. I and my daughter are both interested in his book.
人称代词的排序
一、一般情况
(1)单数人称代词 2,3,1,即you, he and I
1. You, he and I are all wanted by the teacher. 2. Peter and I didn’t go to the flower show.
3. You and I passed the exams.
1. He and she are both good at spoken English.
二、承认错误、承担责任、检讨工作中的失 误以及叙述到不吉利的事情时
1)人称代词为单数时,按第一人称、第三人称、第 二人称的顺序排列。
1. I and my brother made our parents angry. 2. I,he and you are to blame for the accident.
B. You, she and I
C. I, you and she
D. Her, me and you

人教版七年级上册人称代词专题讲解及习题+答案

人教版七年级上册人称代词专题讲解及习题+答案

人称代词、物主代词和指示代词的用法1概念引入代词是代替名词的一种词类。

大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。

英语中的代词,按其意义、特征及在句中的作用分为:人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、关系代词、连接代词和不定代词九种。

本单元我们主要讲解人称代词、物主代词和指示代词的用法。

2用法讲解一、人称代词的用法。

1. 人称代词的意义和分类。

英语中用来表示“你、我、她”这样含义的词叫人称代词。

人称代词可以分为主格和宾格,例如:“我”的主格是“I”,宾格是“me”。

主格在句子中做主语,宾格在句子中做宾语。

例如:I am a student. 我是个学生。

这句话中的“我”是主语,所以用主格“I ”。

My mother likes me. 我的妈妈喜欢我。

这句话中的“我”是宾语,所以用宾格“me”。

2. 人称代词主格和宾格的进一步区分。

汉语中的人称代词没有主格、宾格的区别,例如“我帮助你”跟“你帮助我”中的“我”和“你”都是同一个字;然而在英语中,它们由于扮演语法成分的不同,使用的是不同的词。

例如:I help you. 我帮助你。

You help me. 你帮助我。

这两句里“我”分别担任主语和宾语,但担任主语时是“I”,担任宾语时是“me”。

两句中的“you”虽然形式相同,但实际担任的成分是不同的,只不过因为“you”的主格和宾格“长得一样”罢了。

因此代词的主格、宾格内容是英语初学者容易犯错误的地方。

需要同学们加以注意。

以下是各人称代词的主格和宾格:二、物主代词的用法。

1. 定义和分类。

汉语中“你的、她的、我的……”这样含义的词在英文中翻译为“your, her, my…”;这些表示所属关系的代词称为物主代词。

物主代词可以分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。

本单元我们重点要掌握的是形容词性物主代词。

2. 具体用法。

1)形容词性物主代词翻译为“……的”,它的用法相当于形容词,后面可以接名词,不可以单独使用。

人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习(完整)

人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习(完整)

人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习二.填写下列表格中代词。

三.用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )4. _________ is my brother. ________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he )5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you )6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she )7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you )8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they)9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it )10. Are these ________ tickets? No, ________ are not _________. ________ aren’t here. ( they ) 11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we )12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ is a nurse. ( she )13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he )14. Where are _________? I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________ parents. ( they )15. Don’t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger!16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she )17. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we )18. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they )19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he )20. May I sit beside _________? ( you )21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it )22.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )一、人称代词人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。

(完整版)小学英语人称代词讲解

(完整版)小学英语人称代词讲解

代词讲解及练习一、人称代词是表示"我"、"你"、"他"、"她"、"它"、"我们"、"你们"、"他们"的词。

是表示自身或人称的代词。

人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表: 单数单数复数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称I me we us第二人称you you you you他he him they them她she her they them它it its they them不定one one ones ones二、物主代词是表示所有关系的代词。

物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。

列表如下。

我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他们的形容词性my your his her its our your their名词性mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs如:I like his car.我喜欢他的小汽车。

Our school is here,and theirs is there. 我们的学校在这儿,他们的在那儿。

三、指示代词是表示这个,那个,这些,那些以及it, such, same等词。

指示代词在句中作主语, 宾语, 表语, 定语。

指示代词分单数(this / that)和复数(these / those)两种形式, This girl is Mary. Those men are my teachers.This is Mary. Those are my teachers.That is a red car. 那是一辆红色汽车。

What do you like? I like this. 你喜欢什么? 我喜欢这个。

I should say I know that. 我应该说我知道这件事情。

人称代词讲解及练习

人称代词讲解及练习

they
you
We
Click on the right zombie
next
7/10
T_h__e_yare in Class 3,Grade 5.
He
They
She
Click on the right zombie
next
6/10
用合适的代词填空。
Hi, my name is Lily.___I __ have a happy family.This is my family tree. __I__ love my family very much.
he
him
his
Click on the right zombie
next
5/10
Paul and __I__ always go trick or treating together.
I
பைடு நூலகம்
me
my
Click on the right zombie
next
Mike and I are wearing the same costume.
人称代词练习
6、 I can’t find my ruler? (我). Where is it ? (它) 7、 I am a student. (我) ___W__e__like English very much. (我们) 8、 He is my brother. (他) 9、I like her pencil case. It is nice! (它) 10、_T_h_e_y_are playing ping-pong in the park.(他们)
it
It is clever. It is green. 可以用it代替的词: 除了男性女性之外的单数名词

初一英语语法人称代词和物主代词讲解练习说课讲解

初一英语语法人称代词和物主代词讲解练习说课讲解

初一英语语法人称代词和物主代词二、物主代词形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。

如:Is this your book? No, it isn’t,it’s hers(her book) ,Jim’s ,Tom’s,Maria’s代词练习用所给代词的正确形式填空。

1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers.2. That is _______( she ) sister.3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary.5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America.6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s s tudents.7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends.9. Thanks for helping ________( I ).10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher.人称代词物主代词练习题一、用适当的人称代词填空:1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. ( she )2. China is a developing country. _________is in the east of Asia. ( its )3. I own a blue bike. The red one isn’t __________. ( I )4. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.( them )5. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________? ( them )6. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. ______ brother lives with ____ and helps ____ with______ lessons. ( she )7. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at Engliush . ( his )8. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ? ( she )9. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy. ( its )10. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday. (its)二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of ____ ? ( you )2. George has lost ____ ( his ) pen. Ask Mary if(是否)she will lend him ____ . ( she )3. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ ( he ) dog and ____ ( I ) had a fight (打架).4. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ ( he )5. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us. ( they )6. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ . (we )三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put _________(they,them,their,theirs) away.2. (We,Us,Our,Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like _________(she,her,hers).3. (I,Me,My,Mine)_________ can’t get my kite. Could you help _________(I,me,my,mine)?4. Tom can’t get down from the tree.Can you help _________(he,him,his)?5. These are _________(he,him,his) planes. The white ones are _________(I,me,mine).6. We can’t find our bikes. Can you help _________(we,us,our,ours)?B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. This isn’t________knife. _________ is green. ( she )2. These are your books,Kate. Put __________ in the desk,please. (they )3. _______ must look after ________ things. ( you )4. Wei Fang,is that ________ ruler? Yes,it’s.( you )5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one,please. ( they)6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give it to __________. ( he )7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No,___________ is very new. ( he )8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________. ( it )Don’t worry,Let __________( I ) help __________. ( you)9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much. ( he )10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher. ( she )11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse. ( she )12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big. ( we)13. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy ( them)14. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too? ( you )四、用括号中的适当形式填空(1)Are these ________(you)pencils? Yes, they are ________(our).(2)—Whose is this pencil? —It’s ________(I).(3)I love ________(they)very much.(4)She is________(I)classmate.(5)Miss Li often looks after________(she)brother.(6)—Are these ________(they)bags ?—No, they aren’t ________(their). They are ________(we).五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空:1. Mary works in a book store. _____ likes ______work very much.2. John and I are in the same school. ______ go to school together.3. Everybody likes that sport, do ______?4. She is a friend of _______ . We got to know each other two years ago.5. Her sister makes all ______ own dresses.6. I have many friends. Some of_______are good at English.7. May I use ______ bike? ______is broken.六、选择填空1. Who’s singing over there ? — ________ is Sandy’s sister.A. ThatB. ItC. SheD. This2. ________ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.A. She, you and IB. You, she and IC. I, you and sheD. Her, me and you3. My uncle bought a new bike for ________.A. theirsB. theyC. meD. I4. Here’s a postcard for you, Jim! — Oh, ________ is from my friend, Mary.A. heB. itC. sheD. it’s5. Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to ________.A. heB. hisC. herD. him6. Is she your aunt? Yes, __________.A. she’sB. her isC. she isD. he is7. Are __________ coats yours? Yes, they are .A. theyB. theseC. thisD. there8. Is that __________ uncle? No, it isn’tA. heB. hisC. himD. he’s。

初中英语人称代词讲解+练习.doc

初中英语人称代词讲解+练习.doc

初中英语人称代词讲解+练习.doc第二部分代词考试基本要求:1.重点:人称代词、指示代词2.难点、考点:1)人称代词+ 反身代词:主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、反身代词2)指示代词:重点it 的用法:表时间、表示自然现象、表示距离、作形式主语3)疑问代词4)不定代词复习策略教学方法:练习法、翻译法、教学手段和学法:表格学习法、分层提升法【知识梳理】人称代词物主代词反身代词主格宾格形容词性名词性第单数I me my mine myself 一复数we us our ours ourselves 人称第单数you you your yours yourself 二复数you you your yours yourselves 人称第he him his his himself 三单数she her her hers herself人he him his his himself 称复数they them their theirs themselves注意:▲ 如何判断人称代词的格与性别:一般情况下,主格代词用作主语,宾格代词用作动词或介词的宾语。

另外,宾格代词还能用作表语(用在be 动词后)。

▲多个人称代词并列使用时排序:单数人称按you,he/she ,I 排列;复数按we,you,they 排列;男女两性并列时,一般是男在前女在后,明要担当的任或承担的后果,一般按第一承置于前面。

▲ 区分形容性物主代和名性物主代:关看后面有无名,后面有名要用前者,后面无名才用后者。

▲反身代的固定:teach oneself=learn?by o neself; look after oneself; dress oneself; enjoy oneself; help oneself;makeoneself at home; leave one by oneself; say to oneself;thinkto oneself; devote oneself to; all by oneself; of oneself(自地 )【典型例】( ) 1.(2009·广州)An old friend of my sister's always helps my brother and _______ with_______ English.A. I; ourB. me; ourselvesC. I; myD. me; our ( ) 2.(2009·山淄博)His MP3 is the same as _______, but it is more expensive.A. himB. mineC. myD. her( ) 3.(2009·河北)Is there any difference between your idea and ______?A. heB. hisC. sheD. her( ) 4.(2009·山威海)—Is this the Greens’ house?— No, ______ is over there.A. HisB. TheirC. TheirsD. Them( ) 5.(2009·山烟台)— Where is my pen? Have you seen ______?— Oh, sorry. I have taken ______ by mistake.A. it, yoursB. them, hisC. it, mineD. them, hers ( ) 6. (2009·江南京)— Are the keys over there ______?— No, Go and ask Anna. They may belong to her.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself( ) 7.(2009·河南)— What a nice MP5! Whose is it?—It ’s _______. My father bought it for me.A. meB. himC. his( ) 8.(2009·湖南娄底)—Lucy’s skirt is black. What about _______?— Mine is white.A. youB. yourC. yours( )9.(2009·山德州)— Bob! Is this your dictionary?—No, it isn’t. Ask S ally. She is looking for _______ .A. hisB. hersC. mineD. yours( )10.(2009·湖北恩施)— Is Miss White ______ English teacher, Maria? — No, she teaches ______ geography.A. your; myB. you; mineC. you; usD. your; us ( ) 11. (2009·新疆阜康)— Who is the best friend of ______ at school?— I think Helen is. We often help each other.A. mineB. hisC. yoursD. hers ( ) 12.(2009·湖南长沙)— Help ______ to some fish, my boy.— Thanks.A. youC. yourself( ) 13.(2009·贵州安顺)College students are old enough to teach ______.A. themB. theirC. themselvesD. they( ) 14.(2009·贵州安顺)David talked with a friend of ______ on the Internet for a long time yesterday.A. heB. hisC. himD. himself ( ) 15. (2009·贵州安顺)— Hi, Kitty. I have passed _____ exams!—Oh, congratulations! I hope my sister has also passed ______.A. my, herB. mine, herC. my, hersD. mine, hers。

人称代词练习及答案解析

人称代词练习及答案解析

人称代词练习及答案解析以下是一些关于人称代词的练习题,它们旨在帮助学生更好地理解和使用人称代词。

一、选择题1.2.My brother a doctor. He in a hospital.3. A. is; works B. are; work C. is; work D. are; works4.5.is my is John.6. A. He; His B. She; Her C. Him; His D. Him; Her7.8.Do you know? Yes,is my classmate.9. A. who he is; he B. who is he; he10. C. who he is; she D. who is he; she11.二、填空题1.2.Tom and I ___(we/us) are good friends.3.4.My parents always tell me that ___(I/me) should study hard.5.6.(She/Her) brother often helps(she/her) with her homework.7.三、改写句子1.2.My father gives me a gift every year. (改为同义句)3.My father gives a gift to ___every year.4.5.She teaches us English. (改为同义句)6.teaches English.7.8.They ask him to come here. (改为同义句)9.They askcome here.10.答案:一、选择题1.2.正确答案是:A. is; works3.my brother是第三人称单数,所以应该用is作为be动词,而works是第三人称单数形式的工作动词。

因此,正确答案是A。

(完整word版)初一英语语法 人称代词和物主代词讲解练习

(完整word版)初一英语语法  人称代词和物主代词讲解练习

初一英语语法人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。

如:Is this your book? No, it isn’t,it’s hers(her book) ,Jim’s ,Tom’s,Maria’s代词练习用所给代词的正确形式填空。

1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers.2. That is _______( she ) sister.3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary.5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America.6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s s tudents.7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends.9. Thanks for helping ________( I ).10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher.人称代词物主代词练习题一、用适当的人称代词填空:1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. ( she )2. China is a developing country. _________is in the east of Asia. ( its )3. I own a blue bike. The red one isn’t __________. ( I )4. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.( them )5. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________? ( them )6. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. ______ brother lives with ____ and helps ____ with______ lessons. ( she )7. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at Engliush . ( his )8. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ? ( she )9. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy. ( its )10. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday. (its)二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of ____ ? ( you )2. George has lost ____ ( his ) pen. Ask Mary if(是否)she will lend him ____ . ( she )3. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ ( he ) dog and ____ ( I ) had a fight (打架).4. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ ( he )5. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us. ( they )6. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ . (we )三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put _________(they,them,their,theirs) away.2. (We,Us,Our,Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like _________(she,her,hers).3. (I,Me,My,Mine)_________ can’t get my kite. Could you help _________(I,me,my,mine)?4. Tom can’t get down from the tree.Can you help _________(he,him,his)?5. These are _________(he,him,his) planes. The white ones are _________(I,me,mine).6. We can’t find our bikes. Can you help _________(we,us,our,ours)?B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. This isn’t________knife. _________ is green. ( she )2. These are your books,Kate. Put __________ in the desk,please. (they )3. _______ must look after ________ things. ( you )4. Wei Fang,is that ________ ruler? Yes,it’s.( you )5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one,please. ( they)6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give it to __________. ( he )7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No,___________ is very new. ( he )8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________. ( it )Don’t worry,Let __________( I ) help __________. ( you)9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much. ( he )10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher. ( she )11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse. ( she )12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big. ( we)13. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy ( them)14. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too? ( you )四、用括号中的适当形式填空(1)Are these ________(you)pencils? Yes, they are ________(our).(2)—Whose is this pencil? —It’s ________(I).(3)I love ________(they)very much.(4)She is________(I)classmate.(5)Miss Li often looks after________(she)brother.(6)—Are these ________(they)bags ?—No, they aren’t ________(their). They are ________(we).五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空:1. Mary works in a book store. _____ likes ______work very much.2. John and I are in the same school. ______ go to school together.3. Everybody likes that sport, do ______?4. She is a friend of _______ . We got to know each other two years ago.5. Her sister makes all ______ own dresses.6. I have many friends. Some of_______are good at English.7. May I use ______ bike? ______is broken.六、选择填空1. Who’s singing over there ? — ________ is Sandy’s sister.A. ThatB. ItC. SheD. This2. ________ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.A. She, you and IB. You, she and IC. I, you and sheD. Her, me and you3. My uncle bought a new bike for ________.A. theirsB. theyC. meD. I4. Here’s a postcard for you, Jim! — Oh, ________ is from my friend, Mary.A. heB. itC. sheD. it’s5. Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to ________.A. heB. hisC. herD. him6. Is she your aunt? Yes, __________.A. she’sB. her isC. she isD. he is7. Are __________ coats yours? Yes, they are .A. theyB. theseC. thisD. there8. Is that __________ uncle? No, it isn’tA. heB. hisC. himD. he’s。

最新版人称代词主格和宾格及习题讲解含答案

最新版人称代词主格和宾格及习题讲解含答案

人称代词(主格&宾格)一、人称代词人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:人称代词有主格和宾格之分,主格在句子中作主语,一般情况放在句首。

宾格在句子中作宾语,放在谓语动词或介词之后。

Eg: I like him.我喜欢他。

解析:“I”属于主格人称代词,在句子中作主语。

“like”在句子中作谓语动词,”him”是宾格人称代词,在句子中作宾语,放在谓语动词“like”后面。

Eg:She often looks at me.她常常看我。

解析:该句子中“me”是宾格人称代词,在句子中作宾语,放在介词“at”之后。

人称代词练习题:一.填表二.用所给词义的正确形式填空1.______am a teacher.(我)2.______is a good student.(她)3.______are very smart.(他们)4.______can’t find his pen.(他)5.Where is_____ .(它)6.______like Chinese very much.(我们)7.She likes____(我)8._____ all like playing football on the playground.(我们)三.用括号内人称代词的正确形式填空。

1.His father is helping_______(we)2.Amy and Mike are in the same school, _____(them)otten go to school together.3.______(me)have many story books. Some of_____(they)are yellow.4.They are waiting for______(we)5.Does he like John? No,____(he)doesn’t like____(he)6.Lily gives the book to____.(you)7.Nice to meet____.(you)8.How old is______(her)9.Thank you for helping_____.(I)10.I s______(it)your pencil?答案一.二.1.I2.She3.They4.He5.it6.We7.me8.We三.1,us 2.They 3.I ,them 5.he, him 6.you 7.you 8.she 9.me 10.IT。

人称代词练习应试技巧

人称代词练习应试技巧

人称代词练习应试技巧一、人称代词的基本概念和分类人称代词是指用来代替特定人称的词语,可以把人称代词分为三种:第一人称代词、第二人称代词和第三人称代词。

1. 第一人称代词:代替说话人自己的人称。

常见的第一人称代词有:我、我们、咱们等。

2. 第二人称代词:代替对话中的对方听话者的人称。

常见的第二人称代词有:你、您、你们等。

3. 第三人称代词:代替话题以外的第三方人称。

常见的第三人称代词有:他、她、它、他们、她们、它们等。

二、正确使用人称代词的技巧1. 时刻明确身份:在使用人称代词时,需要明确说话人和听话人的身份,避免引起歧义。

可以通过明确上下文、对话情境等方式来确定使用何种人称代词。

2. 注意一致性:人称代词在单复数、性别等方面需要与被代替的名词保持一致。

例如,当代替单数第三人称男性时,应该使用他;代替单数第三人称女性时,应该使用她。

3. 避免重复使用:为了使语言表达显得更加流畅自然,我们需要巧妙地运用代词,避免过多重复使用人称代词。

可以使用省略、指示代词等手段来替代一些不必要的人称代词。

4. 考虑语体和礼貌用语:在正式场合或者使用礼貌用语时,我们需要注意使用合适的人称代词。

如在写信或者面试时,应使用更加正式的人称代词,如您、贵公司等。

5. 注意形容词性物主代词的使用:形容词性物主代词是用来表示所有关系的代词,例如我的、你的、他的、我们的等。

在使用时要注意与名词的单复数、性别和人称保持一致。

三、人称代词练习应试技巧1. 阅读理解题中,根据上下文判断代词的指代对象。

仔细阅读题目和文章内容,理解文章中的人称代词指代的对象。

可以通过推理和分析,将人称代词与相应的名词对应起来。

2. 完型填空题中,根据意义和逻辑关系选择正确的代词。

对于没有直接提及的人称代词,可以根据上下文逻辑推断出应该选择何种代词。

要注意与名词的一致性,确保代词与其指代的名词匹配。

3. 作文题中,运用合适的人称代词。

在写作文时,根据具体要求和写作情境,选择合适的人称代词,使文章表达更加准确和流畅。

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一、人称代词、物主代词代词分类人称代词物主代词反身代词主格(做主语)(某人)宾格(做宾语。

用在介词、动词之后)(某人)形容词性(相当于形容词。

后面必须加名词)(某人的) 名词性(相当于名词,后面不加名词)(某人的) (强调自身;用于固定搭配byoneself ,enjoy oneself ,teach oneself 等)(某人自己)第一人称单I ()me ()my ()mine ()myself ()复we()us ()our ()ours ()ourselves ()第二人称单you ()you ()your ()yours ()yourself ()复you()you ()your ()yours ()yourselves ()第三人称单he ()him ()his ()his ()himself ()she ()her ()her ()hers ()herself ()it ()it ()its ()its ()itself ()复they ()them ()their ()theirs ()themselves ()人称代词并列用法的排列顺序1.单数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为:第二人称->第三人称->第一人称即:you and I; he/she/it and I; you, he/she/it and I2.复数人称代词作主语时,其顺序为:第一人称->第二人称->第三人称即:we and you; you and they; we ,you and they代词选择的方法:1. 先翻译句义,2,再根据句义判断用某人还是某人的,3如果表示某人在主格和宾格里选择,然后根据所做的成分(主语—主格,宾语---宾格)判断。

4, 如果表示某人的,在形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词里选择,然后观察后面是否紧跟名词,如果紧跟名词,就选择形容词性物主代词,如果后面不跟名词,就选择名词性物主代词。

1.___(I) am a teacher.2.My father is talking with_____(I).3.___(he) chair is blue.4. _____(we) classroom is big.5. _____(he) often plays basketball after school.6. _____(he) teacher is good.7.___(we) buy a pair of shoes for _______(he).8.Please pass_____(we) the ball.9.My father is talking with _______(we).10.This is _______(i) book. That is__________(she)11._____(she) chair is blue. ____( we) is yellow.12. ____(we) classroom is big.____( you) is small.13.___(she) teacher is good.____(he)is good too.14.___(you) buy a pair of shoes for ____(she).15. My book is blue. ____(you) is red.16. Our chair is better than _____ ( they).17. I will give the presents to____(they).18. My ruler is longer than____( you )19. These books are__(I), and those are____(you).20. My bike is broken. May I borrow___ ( she)?21. Mr. Green often tells _____(we) some stories.22. These are not your desks. They are _____(our).24. A friend of _____ came here yesterday.A. myB. hisC. himD. himself25.____pencil-box is beautiful. But ___is more beautiful than___.A.Toms, my, heB. Tom's, mine, hisC. Tom's, mine, himD. Tom's, my, his26. Most of ______like Chinese food.A. theyB. TheirC. themD. theirs27. Don't you let ____ help you ?A. I and my friendB. my friend and IC. my friend and meD. my friend and I to28. That's not___, it is___. I made it___A. ours, mine, myselfB. your, mine, myselfC. yours, her, myselfD. yours, my, myself29. We bought _____ English-Chinese dictionaries.A. usB. oursC. ourselvesD. to us二、形容词形物主代词+ 名词= 名词形物主代词1. Whose cat is this? It's mine. = It's my cat.2.Whose dog is this? It's his. = It's his dog.3.Whose dogs are these? They are hers. = It's her dogs.4.Whose ducks are these? They are ours. = It's our ducks.(一)A: What’s the matter /trouble (with sb/sth)?=What’s wrong (with sb/sth)?B: I’m not feeling well=I don’t feel well. /I have (got) a (bad) headache/toothache/stomachache…/I have (got) a sore back…A:I’m sorry to hear that. When did it start?B: About two days agoA: That’s too bad. Maybe you should see the doctor and have a rest. / You should lie down and have a rest. / You should drink more water. / You should drink hot tea with honey. / You shouldn’t eat anything.=you should eat nothing..B: Yes, I think so. A: I hope you feel/get better soon. / I hope you will be OK soon.(二)1. A: What are you doing for vacation? B: I’m going camping. A: That sounds nice/interesting. Who are you going with? B: I’m going with my parents. A: When are you going? B: I’m going on the 12th.2. A: how about you? B: I’m going to Tibet for a week. A: what are you doing there?B: I’m going hiking in the mountains. A: How long are you staying? B: Just for four days.I don’t like going away for too long.A: What is he doing for vacation? B: He is going to his cousin’s house.A: How long is he staying? B: He is staying for a week.(三)A: How do you get to school ?B: I take the subway/train/bus…..(I ride my bike to the subway station,then I take the subway.)A:How far is it from your home to school ? B:It’s three miles.A:How long does it take you to get from home to school. B:It takes about twenty-five minutes.A: How far do you live from school? B: I live ten miles from school.(四)Thomas wants to know where Nina lives. I want to know what she thinks of the transportation?(五)A: Can you come to my party (go to the concert/go to the mall/ go to the baseball game) ?B: Sure/ certainly/ Of course. I’d love/like to. / With pleasure.C: Sorry, I can’t. I have to……( have a piano lesson.) / I’d like/love to, but I have to …/ I’m afraid not. I have to……A: That’s too bad. Maybe another/ next time. B: Thanks for asking./ Thanks for inviting./ Thanks for yourinvitation.诵读下列句子:Although I have a healthy habit, maybe I’m not very healthy.It is easy to have a healthy lifestyle. 拥有健康的生活方式很容易It is important to sleep eight hours every night. 每晚睡八个小时很重要What is he doing for vacation? 他假期打算做什么He is babysitting his sister? 他要照看他妹妹How long are you staying? For one week. 你要呆多长时间?长达一星期。

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