英语中关于吃的动词和短语
人教版丨九年级上册英语2单元短语 句型 词汇与句式精讲
人教版丨九年级上册英语2单元短语/句型/词汇与句式精讲Unit2 知识梳理Unit2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!【重点短语】1.put on 增加（体重）；发胖2.care about 关心；在乎3.end up 最终成为，最后处于4.not only ……but also……不但……而且……5.shoot down 射下ed to do 过去常常做……7.remind sb. of 使某人想起8.give out 分发发放9.the water festival 泼水节10.the Chinese spring festival 中国春节11.next year 明年12.sound like 听起来像13.each other 互相彼此14.in the shape of 以……的形状15.on mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜16.fly up to 飞向y out 摆开布置e back 回来19.as a result 结果因此20.Mother’s day 母亲节21.more and more popular 越来越受欢迎22.think of 想起;认为;思考23.dress up 装扮穿上盛装24.the importance of ……的重要性25.make money 挣钱26.in need 需要帮助处于困境中27.between …and…在……和……之间28.the dragon boat festival 龙舟节29.the lantern festival 元宵节30.like best 最喜欢31.go to …for a vacation 去……度假32.be similar to 与……相似33.wash away 冲走洗掉34.Mid-autumn festival 中秋节35.shoot down 射下36.call out 大声呼喊37.the tradition of ……的传统38.at night 在夜里; 在晚上39.one…，the other…一个……，另一个…...40.Father’s day 父亲节【重点句型】1. I think that they’re fun to watch.我认为它们看着很有意思。
2023版高考英语一轮总复习教材复习Unit3FoodAndCulture教师用书新人教版选择性必修
Unit 3 Food And CultureⅠ. 词块记单词1. pancake rolls stuffed with sliced Chinese green onions 煎饼卷大葱2. at a minimum 最低限度；至少3. bean curd 豆腐4. in the university canteen 在大学食堂5. somewhat different from ... 有点儿不同于……6. daily calories 每天的卡路里7. different categories of fresh foods 不同种类的新鲜食品8. be full of vitamins and fibre 富含维生素和纤维9. have higher quantities of sugar 含有大量的糖10. the ideal diet 理想的饮食11. a fundamental key to healthy eating 健康饮食的基本要点12. chew too quickly 咀嚼太快13. one trick to healthy eating 一个健康饮食的窍门Ⅱ. 语境记单词1. Patricia looked beautiful and elegant as always. Her friends admire her elegance．(elegant)2. With the exception of the largest machine, the others are all exceptional at present.(exceptional)3. China is a huge market of consumption, and large groups of consumers usually consume too much food and water.(consume)4. We believe that only a stable and fully confident middle class will guarantee the stability and prosperity of the area.(stable)5. In Western countries, the number “thirteen” is usually associated with bad luck, but actually there isn't any association between them.(associate) Ⅲ. 语境记短语1. The lecture will last from 8 a．m. to 11 a．m., mainly consisting of (包括) three parts.2. Prior to (在……之前) the Spring Festival, lots of activities will be well prepared, such as making dumplings and sticking couplets (对联)．3. Recently, Shanghai began pushing construction to go hand in hand (齐头并进) with gardening.4. The delegates were served with (向……提供) a wonderful meal as soon as they entered the dining hall.5. Your notes are excellent materials to refer to (参考) when you are studying for a test.6. The club welcomes all new members regardless of (不管) age.7. In one study, researchers found that small talk made up only 10% of their conversation related to (与……有关联) happiness.8. My friend Lily is regarded as (被当作) a model in our class because she has done a great deal for our class.9. Her great courage and optimistic spirit contributed to (促成) our success.10. He sliced off (切下) a small part of the bread and gave it to another boy.Ⅳ. 公式练句型1. 我们确实希望今后有更多有意义的活动。
常见英语动词短语
常见英语动词短语常见英语动词短语集锦导语：英语短语，我们在英语学习中不论是造句还是写作都会经常用到。
下面是店铺给大家整理的常见英语动词短语，供大家参阅! 常见英语动词短语篇1(1)act短语：act as 担任……职务，起……作用 act for 代理(某人职务)，代为(处理某事) act out 表演(对话、故事等) act up 捣乱，出毛病例如：I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen.Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case、(布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。
) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus.He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot.(2)break短语：break away 摆脱，脱离 break away from … 脱离……，奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入break into … 闯入……，破门而入 break (sth) off (使某物)折断，中断某事物，突然停止break out (战争、火灾)突然发生，爆发break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开例如:The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught.If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later.The car broke down just on my way here.If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off.If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off.She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup.I broke off the conversation and answered the phone.Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out?It may take a long time to break through the problem.In spring the icebergs begin to break up.(3)bring短语：bring about 引起，导致，使发生 bring along 把……带来，领来bring back 拿回来，使恢复 bring sb back 送回某人bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒(比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒)bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价 [比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格下降 /上涨] bring in 引进(技术)，赚钱，带来(收入)，吸收bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出bring to 使苏醒bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……(比较：sth come / go into effect 开始实施)bring up 抚养，培养，哺育例如：A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.You’re welcome to bring along a friend.The government hopes these measures will help to bring down inflation (通货膨胀)、American country music brings in more than $10 billion each year.This new kind of technology was brought in in the early 1980s.Stress can bring on (=lead to / result in) headaches and other illnesses.Jenny opened the cupboard and brought out a couple of bottles.He was brought up by his grandparents.(4)call短语：call at (sp) 访问(某地)，拜访(某地) [比较：call on (sb) 拜访(某人)，访问(某人)] call back 回电话call for 提倡，号召，要求，需要，去接某人，接走某人call / shout for help 呼救 call in 请来，召集，来访，打电话 call off 取消 call on / upon 号召call out 大声呼喊，叫喊call sb…for short 简称某人…… call sb names 谩骂某人 call up 给……打电话，使人想起，号召例如：We called at Mike’s house yesterday.All ships sailing on the oceans call for help by radio in English.I’ll call for my uncle at Beijing Railway Station.Let’s call in a doctor for the little girl.Many of these songs called on / upon the workers to take up the struggle.I shall call on him tomorrow.I heard somebody calling out to me from downstairs.Call me up tomorrow; my number is 536291.Your letter calls up the days when we worked together fifteen years ago.Due to the bad weather, the sports meeting has been called off.(5)come短语：come about 发生，产生 come across 偶然相遇come along 来，随同，进展，加油come at … 向……袭击come back 回来，想起来，复活 come down 下来，下落，传下come down to… 到达，从一处来到另一处come for… 来拿，来取come from… 来自，出生于come in 进来，进入 come into being 形成，产生come into use 使用起来 come off 脱落，从……离开 come on 过来，跟我来，加油，来吧，赶快come on / upon sb / sth 偶然遇见，偶然碰上，偶然发现come out 露出，出来，出现，出版，发(芽)，(花)开come over to… 过来，顺便来访，从一个地方来到另一个地方come round / around (非正式)来访，串门come to … 来到，出现，提及，达到，共计，结果是，苏醒come to an end 结束，终止 come to know 逐渐地知道 come to life (变得)活泼，苏醒过来 come to light 显露，为人所知come to oneself 苏醒过来，恢复知觉 come to / into power 当权，上台 come / go to ruin = fall into ruin 变成废墟 come to terms with… 甘心忍受 come true 变为现实，成为事实come up 被提出，上来，走来，上升，抬头，长出来come up to sb 朝某人走来come up with … 提出，想出(主意)，找出(答案)，赶上例如：A number of educational reforms have come about as a result of the report、I came across an old friend of mine in the street the other day.Your English is coming along really well.Come along / on! Don’t give up yet!Come along / on! We’re all waiting for you!Suddenly, he came at me with a knife.Now, let’s come back to what I was saying a moment ago.It is impossible for a dead animal to come back.Snow was coming down so thickly that I could hardly see through the window、The airplane came down in that field.Where does the film star come from, do you know?Mr Smith came in in a hurry, book in hand (= with a book in his hand).The law first came into being in 1912.By the time he came to / into power in 1951, he was already seventy.How long is it since the electronic computer came into use?The button came off, but he didn’t notice it.There is no doubt that the truth will come out one day.The trees turn green and flowers come out.This magazine comes out once a month.Why don’t you come around / round for lunch?Some day you’ll come to know the mistakes you have made.If they don’t come to a decision by midnight, the talks will be abandoned.I’ve forgotten her name, but maybe it’ll come to me later.The bill came to 480 in total.His dream of becoming a film star came true at last.A child came up to me and showed me the way.The same problems came up at the meeting yesterday.They came up with the same problems at the meeting yesterday.Searching through the drawer, I came upon the letter I’d been looking for.(6)cut短语：cut away 切除，剪去 cut down 砍倒，砍下，削减cut in 插嘴，加塞，插入cut in line 插队cut … into pieces / halves 把……切成碎片/切成两半cut off 切断(线路)，中断(供应) cut out 删除，剪下来cut the cost of … 降低……的`成本 cut up 切碎，剪碎，剁碎，齐根切掉例如：He cut away some branches, making it look more beautiful.A lot of trees there were cut down in the past.The electricity was cut off because of the storm.He was sentenced to death and had his head cut off the next day.Could you cut the pizza up, please?常见英语动词短语篇21）be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2）be at home/work 在家/上班3）be good at 擅长4）be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5）be covered with 被……覆盖6）be ready for 为……作好准备7）be surprised （at）对……感到惊讶8）be interested in 对……感兴趣9）be born 出生10）be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11）be able to do sth。
中考英语常考的动词短语归纳
中考重点句型一、常使用动词不定式的短语1.It'stimetodosth./It'stimeforsth./doingsth.该作某事的时候了.2.can'twaittodosth.迫不及待要作某事3.ask/tell/allow/wantsb.(not)todosth.要求/告诉/允许/想要某人(不)作某事4.tryone’sbesttodo尽某人最大的努力做…5.besupposedtodosth.应该作某事6.wouldlike/want(sb.)todosth.想要作某事7.It’sone’sturntodosth.轮到某人做…8.Findit+adj.todosth发觉作某事……9.Prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.宁愿作某事,而不愿作某事10.It's+adj.For/ofsb.todosth.作某事对某人说……11.It'sbetter/besttodosth.最好做某事12.Ittakessb.st.todosth.某人做某事用了一些时间二、常用动名词的短语1.Begoodat/dowellindoingsth.擅长作某事2.Payattentiontodoingsth.注意作某事3.Whatabout/howaboutdoingsth.……怎么样(好吗)?4.Thankyoufordoingsth.为……感谢某人5.Wouldyouminddoingsth.你介意做…吗？6.Spend…(in)doingsth.花时间作某时7.Makeacontributiontodoingsth.在……做贡献8.Preferdoingsth.todoingsth.喜欢……胜过……9.Keep/stop/preventsb.fromdoingsth.阻止…作某事10.lookforwardtodoing期望做某事11.必须接动名词的词汇或短语完成finish实践practice值得beworth忙bebusy继续keepon习惯beusedto别放弃giveup考虑consider建议suggest不禁can’thelp想feellike喜欢enjoy思念miss要介意mind三、省略动词不定式的短语1.Hadbetter(not)tosth.最好(不)做某事2.Whydon'tyou/notdosth.为什么不作某事3.Would/Will/Couldyouplease(not)dosth.请你(不)作某事好吗?4.wouldratherdothando宁愿做…而不愿做5.可接省略to的不定式（既动词原形）的动词一feel+dosth 二listento/hear+dosth三make/let/have+dosth四watch/notice/see/lookat+dosth半help(to)do口诀：一感二听三让四看半协助注意：1.感官动词后也可接动名词2.变被动语态时要把to还原中考常考的动词短语1e in进来come on来吧加油赶快come out出版come over顺便来come down下来落下come ture实现come from来自come along出现发生come upwith提出找出come tooneself苏醒2.cutdown削减up切碎off切断切下来3.falldown倒下跌倒off从…掉下来asleep睡觉入睡behind落后输给某人into落入陷入inlovewith爱上…4.giveupdoing放弃In上交Out发放Away赠送5.getup起床Down下来落下On上车Off下车To到达Back取回Over克服（困难）Out出去Together相聚Marriedsb.结婚On/alongwith相处6.handin上交Out发放分发Up举手Shakehands握手7.gohome回家Back回去Out外出Over仔细检查Bad变质Off发出响声Wrong（机器）出故障Tobed入睡Ondoing/todo继续Forawalk散步8.havealookat/aswim/arest看/游泳/休息acold/acough/aheadache/afever/atoothache/astomachache患感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧/牙疼/胃疼Trouble/difficulties/problems/fundoing做…有麻烦/困难/问题/愉快agood/greattime过得愉快9.lookat看一看After照顾Like长得像For寻找Out小心over仔细检查up查阅through浏览forwardtodoing盼望期望10.makesure确信Faces做鬼脸Mistakes(amistake)犯错误Anoise吵闹Adecision做决定Aliving谋生Thebed整理床铺Phonecalls打Upone’smind下决心Friendswithsb.交朋友Sb.Feelathome感到宾至如归Roomfor给…腾出地方11.setoff出发动身启程Up建立One’smindtodo一心想做12.doone’sbest尽最大努力One’shomework做作业Wellin擅长Thechore做家务Thedishes洗餐具Exercises做运动13.puton穿上Off推迟Up粘贴举起Out扑灭Away把…收好Down写下记下14.takeoff脱下飞机起飞Out取出Away拿走After长得像Place发生Turns轮流Notes记笔记Photos照相Partin参加Pridein对…感到满意Careof照顾15.thinkabout考虑of想起over仔细考虑up想到想出16.hearof（间接）听说About听到…详情From收到…的来信17.writedown写下Back(tosb.)写回信Sb.Sth.(sth.Tosb.)给…写信18.turnup调大音量Down调小音量On打开Off关闭Over把…翻过来19.upput~粘贴Set~建立Fix~修理Clean~清扫干净Cheer~使…兴奋起来Turn~调大音量Get~起床Cut~切碎Grow~长大成长Hand~举手Look~查阅Make~组成化妆Wake~醒来Stay~熬夜Pick~捡起来Ring/call~打Send~发放把…往上送Open~开业End~结束告终Hurry~赶快Show~出席露面Use~用尽20.outcome~出版Keep~（使）在外Put~扑灭Look~小心Work~算出制定出Wear~把…穿旧Try~试验尝试Take~取出Rush~冲出去Go~外出到外面Find~找出查出Sell~售完Clean~清除Run~用完Hang~withsb.闲逛Give~分发Hand~分发21.overlook~仔细检查Turn~把…翻过来Go~仔细检查Come~顺便过来Get~克服（困难）22.awaytake~拿走Put~放好Give~赠送Run~流失Drive~驱散Far~远离Right~立即马上23.offtake~脱下飞机起飞Put~推迟Fall~掉下Turn~关闭Set~出发动身启程Get~下来Drop~放下下车Show~炫耀Run~跑掉Drive~赶走Cut~切断Break~突然中止中断Go~发出响声Be~离开24.downlet~使…失望Put~写下记下Write~写下Turn~调小音量Sit~坐下Cut~削减Fall~倒下跌倒Pull~推翻Get~下来Break~出故障Keep~使缓和25.atpoint~指向指示Look~看Laugh~嘲笑Knock~敲（门、窗等）Call~拜访某地~present当前~first首先~theendof在…最后~beginningof在…起初~theageof在…岁时~sametime同时~Once立即马上~themoment此刻~least至少~most至多~last最后终于26.onturn~打开Try~试穿Put~穿戴Pass~传递Live~靠…谋生Knock~敲Hold~等一等Go~继续Keep~doing继续Get~上车Carry~坚持下去Come~加油Later~稍后Call~拜访某人Work~从事忙于Depend~决定于Concentrate~全神贯注27.forwait~等待Thanks~感谢Pay~支付Look~寻找Ask~请求询问Send~派人去请Leave~前往Care~关心关怀Call~要求As~至于28.culture(1)middleschool中学(2)talkshow谈话节目(3)theGreatWall长城(4)thePalaceMuseum故宫(5)Tian’anMenSquare(6)baseballcap棒球帽(7)sportsshoes运动鞋(8)Children’sPalace少年宫(9)SouthAmerica南美洲(10)theWorldCup世界杯(11)SpringFestival春节(12)beachvolleyball沙滩排球(13)TVshow电视节目(14)policestation警察局(15)shopassistant店员(16)payphone公用(17)postoffice邮局(18)theUnitedStates美国(19)theUnitedKingdom英国(20)trainstation火车站(21)WorldTradeCenter世界贸易中心(22)nationalflag国旗(23)tablemanners餐桌礼仪29.常用动词短语：(1)befullof充满Befilledwith用…充满(2)begoodat=dowellindoing擅长做begood(bad)for对…有益（有害）begood(bad)tosb.对…好（坏）(3)belatefor迟到(4)becoveredwith被…覆盖(5)beafraid/terrifiedtodo/fordoing害怕做…(6)bebusydoingsth./withsth.忙于做…(7)bemadeof/fromsth.由…制作而成bemadeinspl.在…生产或制造(8)bepleasedwith对…感到满意bepleasedtodo乐意做…(9)beangrywithsb.生某人的气beangryatsth.因某事生气(10)befamousforsth.因….而出名befamousassb.作为…而出名(11)对做…感兴趣beinterestedindoing takeaninterestin(12)为某人/某事担忧beworriedaboutsb./sth.worryaboutsb./sth.(13)beexcitedabout对…感到兴奋(14)besurprisedatsth./sb.对…感到惊讶besurprisedtodosth.对做…感到惊讶(15)benervousofsth.有点害怕benervousabout/atsth.因某事不安(16)bepatientwith对…有耐心beimpatientat/for对…不够耐心(17)beusedtodo/fordoing被用来做…beusedtodoing习惯做…usedtodo过去常常做…(18)besatisfiedat对…满意besatisfiedwith满意于(19)bestricton/insth.对…严格bestrictwithsb.对某人严格(20)适合于…befitfor/besuitablefor(21)beanxiousfor急于做…(22)beeagerfor渴望做…(23)bereadyfordoing/todo准备做…(24)bedifferentfrom不同于bethesameas相同(25)beproudof/betheprideof骄傲takeprideindoing因…而感动自豪(26)betiredfrom因…而疲倦(27)compare…to…把…比作…compare…with…把…和…做比较(28)complainabout/of抱怨(29)helpsb.Withdoing/todo协助做helponeselftosth.随便吃withone’shelp在…的协助下(30)给某人提供某物providesb.withsth./sth.forsb.offersb.sth./sth.tosb.(31)stoptodo停止做另一件事stopdoing停止做正做的事stopsth.fromdoing阻止做(32)forgettodo忘记去做另一件事forgetdoing忘记做过的事(33)remembertodo记得去做另一件事rememberdoing记得做过的事(34)regrettodo后悔去做regretdoing后悔做过(35)agreeto(idea/advice/plan…)同意计划/建议等agreewithsb.同意某人的观点agreeon关于…达成一致30.其他常用短语：(1)attimes=sometimes有时(2)ontime准时(3)intime即时(4)allthetime一直(5)indanger危险(6)outofdanger脱离危险(7)inhunger饥饿(8)introuble困难(9)instyle时髦(10)outofstyle不时髦(11)inpublic公众(12)onthephone用交谈(13)onthehand(在)一方面(14)ontheotherhand(在)另一方面(15)firstofall首先(16)inorderto为了(17)becauseof因为(18)insteadof代替(19)bytheway顺便说一下(20)intheway挡道(21)more…than比…多(22)fallasleep入睡(23)bymistake错误地(24)byaccident/chance偶然地意外地(25)toone’ssurprise令人惊奇的是(26)eventhough/evenif即使1)allkindsof各种各样的2)allovertheworld/thecountry全世界/全国3)allover遍及每一部分，浑身4)allone'slife一生5)oneafteranother顺次6)theChildren'sPalace少年宫7)dayafterday日复一日8)upanddown上上下下9)thedayaftertomorrow后天10)thedaybeforeyesterday前天11)thelast/pasttwoyears(orso)最近两年(左右)12)thewholecountry/thewholeworld全国/全世界13)amomentago刚刚14)justnow/then刚刚/那时15)halfanhour'swalk步行半小时的路程16)lateon过后，后来17)onebyone一个接一个18）manykindsof很多种类的19）manydifferentkindsof很多不同种类的20）inorderto为了……起见；以便量词词组1)abit一点儿2)afew(of)一些(可数)，几个…3)alittle一些(不可数)4)alotof(lotsof)很多5)apieceof一张(一片，块)6)acupof一茶怀7)aglassof一玻璃杯8)apileof一堆pilesandpilesof一堆堆的9)aboxof一盒10)acopyof一份，一本11)abowlof一碗12)abasketof一篮13)aplateof一盘14)abottleof一瓶15)abasinof一脸盆16)asetof一套17)akindof一种18)atype/ind一种类型的19)agreatdealof非常多，大量的(不可数名词)20)alarge(great)numberof非常多，大量(可数名词)21)agreatmany大量，很多(可数名词)22)adifferenttypeof一种不同型号的23)agroupof一队，一组，一群。
常用的100个英语短语
常用的100个英语短语【篇一：常用的100个英语短语】初中全词组一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于,擅长于4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行,在上演, （灯）亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……,什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的,有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入,进来4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do ones lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)do ones best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉,去除23)get in 进入,收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还,送回31)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to…… 给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去,绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with ones work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助…… 帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep ones diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看,仰望99)look after 照管,照看,照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心,小心104)look on …as… 把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109)put into 使进入,输入110)put ones heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down… 把……放下112)put…into… 把……译成113)set up 竖起,建起114)set off 出发,动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出,发出119)end up 把……往上送,发射120)take ones advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出,取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take ones place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/london for ones holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心,照顾,保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回,带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船141)turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等)142)turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)143)turn in 交出,上交144)turn…into… 变成145)turn to 翻到,转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over 把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完,吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现,查出(真相等)159)finish off 吃完,喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快,快点165)enter for 报名参加166)langht at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up 唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for 向……要……,请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉,伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into… 变成29)hurry into… 匆忙进入30)run into… 跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为,考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先,首先41)at the age of… 在……岁时42)at the end of… 在……之末43)at the beginning of… 在……之初44)at the foot of… 在……脚下45)at the same time 同时46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with ones help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48)with the help of … 在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with ones own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of… 到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上66)in ones twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众,公开地72)in order to 为了……73)in front of 在……前面74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后,终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on ones way to 某人在去……的路上82)on foot 步行,走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在……另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)89)to ones joy 使……高兴的是90)to ones surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数),几个……3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece of 一张(一片,块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)……9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份,一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词)21)a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队,一组,一群（二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4)all ones life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the childrens palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那时15)half an hours walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后,后来【篇二：常用的100个英语短语】1. 不要试图说太长的句子。
五年级上册英语第5课
五年级上册英语第5课五年级上册英语第5课的主要内容是关于日常生活中的活动以及如何用英语描述这些活动。
以下是详细的总结：1. 课程主题：本课的主题是描述日常生活中的活动，例如起床、洗漱、吃早餐、上学、放学、做作业、玩耍等。
通过学习本课，学生能够用英语表达这些日常活动。
2. 重点词汇：本课介绍了许多与日常生活相关的词汇，如wake up、brush teeth、wash face、eat breakfast、go to school、do homework、play等。
这些词汇帮助学生更好地描述自己的日常生活。
3. 一般现在时：本课主要使用一般现在时来描述日常活动。
学生需要掌握一般现在时的构成（主语+动词原形）以及如何用一般现在时描述规律性和习惯性的动作。
4. 动词短语：本课学习了几个动词短语，如“go to school”（上学）、“do homework”（做作业）、“play football”（踢足球）等。
学生需要掌握这些动词短语的用法和搭配。
5. 句型结构：本课介绍了几种句型结构，如“What time do you ... ?”（你什么时候……）、“I go to school at 7:30.”（我7:30去上学。
）等。
学生需要学会使用这些句型结构来询问和描述自己的日常活动。
6. 提问技巧：本课学习了如何用英语提问他人关于他们的日常生活。
例如，学生可以问“What time do you get up?”（你什么时候起床？）来了解他人的生活习惯。
7. 回答技巧：本课介绍了如何用英语回答关于日常活动的问题。
学生需要学会用一般现在时来回答这些问题，并使用适当的动词短语和句型结构。
8. 听力练习：本课的听力练习主要是关于日常活动的对话。
学生需要通过听对话来了解人物的活动安排，并提高自己的听力理解能力。
9. 口语练习：本课的口语练习要求学生用英语描述自己的日常生活。
学生可以通过模仿课文的句子和句型结构来练习口语表达。
英语常用动词短语
常用英语动词短语1动词+aboutspeak/talkabout谈论think about思考careabout关心,对...有兴趣bringabout引起,使发生setabout着手,开始comeabout发生hearabout听说worryabout为...担忧2动词+awaythrowaway 扔掉blowaway吹走carryaway拿走,使入迷clearaway去除掉,消散dieaway逐渐消失passaway去世washaway冲走takeaway拿走putaway收拾起来,存起来giveaway背弃,泄露wearaway磨掉,消耗breakaway摆脱sendaway让走开turnaway把...打发走3动词+backkeepback隐瞒,忍住holdback控制住callback回lookback回忆giveback归还takeback拿回,收回5.动词+down burndown 烧毁takedown记下,记录cutdown削减,砍倒passdown传下来calmdown平静下来settledown安家teardown拆毁,撤除breakdown坏了,垮了,分解turndown调,拒绝slowdown慢下来putdown记下,写下,镇压bringdown使... 降低,使倒下 comedown下落,传下6.动词+at comeat向...袭击runat冲向,向...攻击tearat用力撕stareat凝视glanceat匆匆一瞥knockat敲门,窗等smileat冲某人笑aimat向...瞄准wonderat惊讶shoutat冲某人嚷嚷work at干...活动研究lookat看,注视glareat怒视laughat嘲笑point at 指向strike at 向...打击shootat向...射击callat拜访地点7.动词+fromdifferfrom与...不同sufferfrom受...苦hearfrom收到...来信diefrom因...而死keep/stop/preventfrom不让...做learnfrom向...学习datefrom始于...时候resultfrom由于separatefrom把...别离开4.动词+for8.动词+ofrunfor竞选thinkof想到askfor要求得到waitfor等候consistof由...组成approveof赞成longfor渴望carefor关心,喜欢talkof谈到complainof抱怨searchfor查找callfor要求,需要dreamof梦到speakof读到changefor用...换applyfor申请dieof死于hearof听说becomeof seekfor寻找standfor代表,表示发生...情况,怎么啦hope/wishfor希望得到begfor乞求lookfor寻找9.动词+offhuntfor寻找chargefor收费,要价takefor误以为...是comefor来拿,来取Startoff出发setoff出发leaveoff''中断showoff炫耀getoff下车seeoff送行putoff延期,推迟cutoff切断,断绝keepoff避开,勿走近knockoff把...撞落payoff还清getoff脱下衣服等trun/switch o ff关掉takeoff脱下,起飞ring off挂断comeoff脱掉,褪色falloff跌落,掉下gooff走开,消失,坏了break off打断carry off携走,带走giveoff散发出10.动词+ondependon依靠insiston坚持keep/goon继续puton穿上,戴上,上演moveon继续移,往前走feedon以...为生takeon雇佣,呈现haveon穿着lookon旁观relyon依靠carryon继续,进行spendon在...花钱callon拜访liveon以...为生bringon使...开展tryon试穿passon传授,传递turn/switchon翻开11.动词+outbreakout爆发pointout指出pickout选出burstout迸发carryout执行holdout坚持下去figure out算出bring out说明,使表现出helpout救助setout出发,着手wearout穿破,使...疲makeout理解,看清楚crossout划掉keepoutof使不进入,挡住findout查出,弄明白tryout试用,试验putout扑灭handout散发run out用完letout泄露,发出声音turnout结果是,生产comeout出版,出来leaveout省略,删掉workout算出,想出方法等giveout散发,分发,用完lookout留神,堤speakout大胆讲出sendout发出,派遣goout熄灭12.动词+ingivein让步bringin引进,使得到收入resultin导致join in参加getin收获,进入fillin填写cutin插入lookin来访,参观handin上交dropin拜访succeedin在...获得成功takein接纳,吸收b reakin强制进入,插话callin召集,来访persistin坚持13.动词+intolookinto研究,调查burstinto闯入,迸发changeinto把...变成runinto碰到turn into变成divideinto把...分成put/translateinto把...译成14.动词+overturnover翻倒,细想goover审阅,检查,研究getover克服takeover接管,接替fallover跌倒,摔倒thinkover仔细考虑lookover翻阅,检查runover压死,看一遍watchover看守,照看rollover翻滚15.动词+tobelongto属于referto谈到,涉及,参阅turnto向...求助,查阅seeto处理,料理reply to答复object to反对point to指向stick/hold/keepto坚持,忠于cometo共计,苏醒getto到达bringto使苏醒agreeto同意supplyto为...提供addto增添devoteto奉献给compareto与...相比,...比作writeto写信给leadto导致,通向attendto处理16.动词+upgrow up成,大buildup建立putup搭起,架起,安装,住宿,,盖起doup整理,包装,打扮getup起床,站起bringup养,呕吐,提出stayup挺住,熬夜situp熬夜useup用完lay up蓄cutup切碎endup speedup加快速度clearup整理,收拾,放晴burnup hurryup赶快keepup保持sendup射openup开,开辟breakup分解giveup放弃,献出setup架起,建立goup增,上pickup拾起,学会,用,来接,收听到turnup开大,出席,出takeup开始学,从事,占据eatup吃完tearup撕碎makeup构成,成joinup起来,参comeup上来,出,出hrowup呕吐lookup找,找出catchup赶上fixup修理,安排,装置holdup耽,使停ringup打divideup分配17.动词+throughgetthrough通,干完,接通go through,,学seethrough 破pullthrough渡危机,康复lookthrough翻,看一遍,仔看putthrough接通checkthrough核18.+with dealwith理,付meetwith遇到,遭受agreewith同意,与...一致combinewith与...相合do with理,需要talkwith同...交流comparewith与...相比equipwith以...装coverwith用...覆盖endwith以...providewith以...供beginwith以...开始supplywith以...供playwith玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词adduptokeepawayfro避开,靠近mlookdownon putupwith忍受keepupwith赶上makeupfor弥geton/alongwith和...相getcloseto接近getoutof逃避,防止setfireto放火takenoticeof注意dowellin在...干得好takeaphotoof拍...照片makefunof开玩笑,取笑getusedto于keepintouchwith保持系comeintobeing出takepridein...而自豪takeaninterestin...感趣makeafoolof愚弄takechargeof makefriendswith同...交朋友takepartin参加catchsightof看breakawayfrom脱doawaywith除lookupto仰望,尊敬catchupwith赶上runoutof用完goonwithlookforwardto盼望takeholdof握住getdownto真开始payattentionto注setanexampleto...立榜payavisitto taketheplaceof取代makeuseof利用getintothehabitof染...的getridof脱keepaneyeon堤防takecareof照看helponeselfto随便吃,用makeroomfor...地方takeadvantageof利用takepityon可怜playapartin起作用,扮演...的角色losesightof看不●(一)由be构成的1)beback/in/out回来/在家/外出2)beathome/work在家/上班3)begoodat善于，擅于4)becarefulof留神，注意，仔5)becoveredwith被⋯⋯复盖6)bereadyfor⋯⋯作好准7)besurprised(at)⋯⋯感到惊8)beinterestedin⋯⋯感到9)beborn出生10)beon在行，在上演，〔灯〕亮着11)beabletodosth.能做⋯⋯12)beafraidof(todosth.that⋯)害怕⋯⋯(不敢做⋯⋯，恐怕⋯⋯)13)beangrywithsb.生(某人)的气14)bepleased(with)⋯⋯感到高(意)15)befamousfor以⋯⋯而著名16)bestrictin(with)(工作、人)格要求17)befrom来自⋯⋯，什么地方人18)behungry/thirsty/tired了/渴了/累了19)beworried担20)be(well) worthdoing(非常)得做⋯⋯21)be covered with被⋯⋯所覆盖⋯⋯22)bein(great)needof(很)需要23)beintrouble于困境中24)begladtodosth.很高做⋯⋯25)belatefor⋯⋯到26)bemadeof(from)由⋯⋯制成27)be satisfied with⋯⋯感到意28)befree空的，有空29)be(ill)inbed卧病在床30)be busydoing (with)忙于做⋯⋯(忙于⋯⋯)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等构成的1)comeback回来2)comedown下来3)comein入，来4)comeon快，走吧，跟我来5)comeout出来6)comeoutof从⋯⋯出来7)comeup上来8)comefrom来自⋯⋯9)doone'slessons/homework做功/回家作10)domorespeaking/reading多做口/朗11)doone'sbest尽力12)dosomeshopping(cookingreading,cleaning)西(做菜，点，大除)13)doagooddeed(gooddeeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)domorningexercises做早操15)doeyeexercises做眼保健操16)dowellin在⋯⋯某方面干得好17)getup起身18)get everything ready把一切都准好19)getreadyfor(=bereadyfor)⋯⋯作好准20)geton(well) with与⋯⋯相(融洽)21)getback返回22)getridof除掉，去除23)getin入，收集24)geton/off上/下25)getto到达26)getthere到达那里27)givesb.acall⋯⋯打28)giveatalk作告29)givealecture(apianoconcert)作座(行琴音会)30)giveback，送回31)give⋯⋯someadviceon⋯⋯一些忠告32)givelessonsto⋯⋯上33)givein屈服34)giveup放弃35)give sb.achance⋯⋯一次时机36)giveamessageto⋯⋯⋯⋯一个口信37)goahead先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)gotothecinema看影39)gogobed睡(makethebed整理床)40)go toschool(college)上学(上大学)41)goto(the)hospital去医院看病42)go over一遍，复/gooverto朝⋯⋯走去43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping去/滑冰/游泳/西44)gohome(there)回家去(去那儿)45)goround便去，道走46)goup上去47)gooutforawalk外出散步48)goon(doing)(做⋯⋯)49)goonwithone'swork某人的工作50)goupstairs/downstairs上/下楼51)(thelights)goout(灯)熄了52)havealesson(lessons)/ameeting上/开会53)haveafootballmatch(basketballmatch)行一足球(球)54)havedictation听88)makefaces(aface)做鬼55)haveatry一89)make friends(with)与⋯⋯交朋友56)haveagood/wonderfultime玩得很高90)make amistake(mistakes)犯57)havealecture(apianoconcert)听座(听91)make room/space for⋯⋯出地方琴音会)92)make asentence(sentences)with用⋯⋯58)haveareport(talk)on听一个关于⋯⋯的告59)haveaglassofwater(acupoftea)喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60)havebreakfast/lunch/supper吃早/午/晚61)haveameal(threemeals)吃一(三餐)62)haveadinner吃正餐63)havebreadandmilkforbreakfast早吃面包和牛奶造句93)makeafire生火94)bemadefrom/of由⋯⋯制成95)bemadein在⋯⋯地方制造96)look outof (outside)往外看(看外面)97)lookupaword(inthedictionary)字典98)lookup往上看，仰望99)lookafter照管，照看，照100)lookfor找101)looklike看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried看起来气64)have(have got)aheadache痛色好/健康/疲/65)haveafever103)lookout留神，小心66)haveacough(a cold)咳嗽(感冒)104)lookon⋯as⋯把⋯⋯当作⋯⋯看待67)havealook(at)看一看⋯⋯105)lookaround朝四周看68)havearest(abreak)休息一会儿(工106)lookat看着⋯⋯或休息)69)haveatalk107)puton穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演70)haveaswim/walk游泳/散步()71)havesports行体育108)putup建造，搭起，挂起，起，72)haveasportsmeet(meeting)开运会帖73)havesomethingdone人(人)做⋯⋯109)putinto使入，入74)haveatest/anexam/考110)put one'sheartinto全神注于75)haveanidea有了个主意111)put⋯down⋯把⋯⋯放下76)hadbetterdosth.(notdosth.)最好112)put⋯into⋯把⋯⋯成做⋯⋯(最好不要做⋯⋯)113)setup起，建起77)have aword with与⋯⋯几句114)setoff出，身78)help sb.withsth.helpsb.dosth.在⋯⋯115)setout出方面帮助⋯⋯帮助⋯⋯做116)setanexamplefor⋯⋯立榜79)helponeselftosomechicken/fish/meat117)sendfor派人去(叫)随便吃点//肉118)sendout放出，出80)helpeachother互相帮助119)endup把⋯⋯往上送，射81)keepupwith跟上⋯⋯，不落后于⋯⋯120)take one'sadvice听从某人告82)keep 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高中英语unit6 Do you like bananas
Unit 6 Do you like bananas?你喜欢香蕉吗？☞【学习目标汇总：】【教材重点解析】：1.t omato 西红柿（教材第31页）tomato可数名词，复数为：tomato es.There are three tomatoes on the table.桌子上有三个西红柿。
______(西红柿)。
解析：tomato可数名词，复数为：tomato es.句意：我喜欢许多蔬菜，比如卷心菜、胡萝卜和西红柿。
答案：tomato es.2. Do you like bananas? 你喜欢香蕉吗。
（教材第31页）☆☆☆☆☆必考○1可数名词可用复数表示一类人或事物.○2询问某人的喜好，通常用一般疑问句：Do / Does +主语+ like + 其他？肯定回答：Yes , 主语+ do / does.否定回答：No，主语+ don’t / doesn’t.do/does 为助动词。
典例：1.He likes salad for supper. (变为一般疑问句) ______ he ______ salad for supper?（答案：Does like）典例：2. They like to eat ice-cream. (变为否定句) They _______ _______ to eat ice-cream.(答案：don’t like )典例：3.I like fruit, but I don’t like vegetables.(用Jane作主语改写句子)_____________________________________________________________.(答案：Jane likes fruit, but Jane doesn’t like vegeyables.)3）、土豆沙拉（potato salad）、海鲜沙拉（seafood salad）等。
典例：1让我们吃沙拉。
英语常用动词短语(2016版)
一、动词词组(包括短语动词、介词词组和其他词组）(一) 由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于,擅长于4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行,在上演, (灯)亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作,对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……,什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的,有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二) 由come构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入,进来4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……(三) 由do构成的词组1)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业2)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读3)do one's best 尽力4)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)5)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)6)do morning exercises 做早操7)do eye exercises 做眼保健操8)do well in 在……某方面干得好(四) 由get构成的词组1)get up 起身2)get everything ready 把一切都准备好3)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备4)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)5)get back 返回6)get rid of 除掉,去除7)get in 进入,收集8)get on/off 上/下车9)get to 到达10)get there 到达那里(五) 由give构成的词组1)give sb. a call 给……打电话2)give a talk 作报告3)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)4)give back 归还,送回5)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告6)give lessons to 给……上课7)give in 屈服8)give up 放弃9)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会10)give a message to…… 给……一个口信(六) 由go构成的词组1)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧2)go to the cinema 看电影3)go to bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)4)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)5)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病6)go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去7)gofishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西8)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)9)go round 顺便去,绕道走10)go up 上去11)go out for a walk 外出散步12)go on (doing) 继续(做……)13)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作14)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼15)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了(七) 由have构成的词组1)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会2)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛3)have dictation 听见4)have a try 试一试5)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴6)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)7)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告8)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)9)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭10)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)11)have a dinner 吃正餐12)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶13)have (have got) a headache 头痛14)have a fever 发烧15)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)16)have a look (at) 看一看……17)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)18)have a talk 谈话19)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步20)have sports 进行体育锻炼21)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会22)have something done 让人(请人)做……23)have a test/an exam 测验/考试24)have an idea 有了个主意25)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)26)have a word with 与……谈几句话(八) 由help构成的词组1)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助…… 帮助……做2)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉3)help each other 互相帮助(九) 由keep构成的词组1)keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……2)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静3)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……4)keep one's diary 记日记(十) 由make构成的词组1)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)2)make a living 谋生3)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……4)make faces (a face)做鬼5)make friends (with)与……交朋友6)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误7)make room/space for 给……腾出地方8)make a sentence (sentences)with用……造句9)make a fire 生火10)be made from/of 由……制成11)be made in 在……地方制造(十一) 由look构成的词组1)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)2)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典3)look up 往上看,仰望4)look after 照管,照看,照顾5)look for 寻找6)look like 看上去像7)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑8)look out 当心,小心9)look on …as… 把……当作……看待10)look around 朝四周看11)look at 看着……(十二) 由put构成的词组1)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧) 2)put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,3)put into 使进入,输入4)put one's heart into 全神贯注于5)put…down… 把……放下6)put…into… 把……译成(十三) 由set构成的词组1)set up 竖起,建起2)set off 出发,动身3)set out 出发4)set an example for 为……树立榜样(十四) 由send构成的词组1)send for 派人去请(叫)2)send out 放出,发出3)end up 把……往上送,发射(十五) 由take构成的词组1)take one's advice 听从某人劝告2)take out 拿出,取出3)take down 拿下4)take place 发生5)take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务6)take the place of 代替……7)take a walk/rest 散步/休息8)take it easy 别紧张9)take sth. with sb. 随身带着10)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假11)take care of 关心,照顾,保管12)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)13)take an exam 参加考试14)take away 拿走15)take back 收回,带回16)take hold of 抓住……17)take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉18)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)19)take photos 拍照20)take some medicine 服药21)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船(十六) 由turn构成的词组141)turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等) 142)turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等) 143)turn in 交出,上交144)turn…into… 变成145)turn to 翻到,转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over 把……翻过来(十七) 由turn构成的词组1)play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球2)play games 做游戏3)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)4)play with snow 玩雪5)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(十八) 由其他构成的词组1)think over 仔细考虑2)arrive at/in a place 到达某处3)eat up 吃完,吃光4)do well in 在……干得好5)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事6)find out 发现,查出(真相等)7)finish off 吃完,喝完8)stop doing sth. 停止做某事9)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事10)hold a meting 举行会议11)hold up 举起12)hurry up 赶快,快点13)enter for 报名参加14)laugh at 嘲笑15)be used to 习惯于16)used to 过去常常17)wake…up 唤醒18)work out 算出19)sth happen to sb 某人发生某事20)sb happen to do sth 某人碰巧做某事二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for 向……要……,请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉,伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门,窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into… 变成29)hurry into… 匆忙进入30)run into… 跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为,考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先,首先41)at the age of… 在……岁时42)at the end of… 在……之末43)at the beginning of… 在……之初44)at the foot of… 在……脚下45)at the same time 同46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48)with the help of … 在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of… 到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众,公开地72)in order to 为了……73)in front of 在……前面74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后,终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上82)on foot 步行,走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在……另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)89)to one's joy 使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一) 量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数),几个……3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece / slice of 一张(一片,块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)……9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份,一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词)21)a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队,一组,一群(二) 其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后,后来常用短语动词分类归纳一、动词+介词1.agree with同意……意见;符合;一致2.ask for请求;询问3.arrive at/in到达4.begin with以……开始e from来自6.feel like想要7.fall behind落在……后面8.fall off掉下9.get to到达10.get on上(车)11.get off下来;从……下来12.hear of听说13.knock at/on敲(门,窗等)ugh at嘲笑15.look at看16.look after照看17.listen to听18.look for寻找19.quarrel with吵架20.stop...from阻止……做……21.wait for等候二、动词+副词e out出来;花开e over顺便来访;过来e along来;随同e in进来5.eat up吃光6.fall down倒下;跌倒7.find out找出;查明8.go back回去9.go on继续10.go out外出11.get back回来;取回12.grow up长大;成长13.get up起床14.go home回家15.hurry up赶快16.hold on不挂断;等一等17.look out留神;注意18.look over检查19.look up向上看;查阅20.move away搬走21.put on穿上;上演22.pass on传递23.run away逃跑24.ring up打电话25.set off出发;动身26.throw out乱丢;抛散27.turn on打开28.turn off关29.take out取出30.trip over绊倒31.turn...over把……翻过来32.write down写下;记下33.wake up醒来34.work out算出;解出三、动词+副词+介词1.be fed up with厌倦2.catch up with赶上3.go on with继续4.get on with与……相处5.pull...up from把……从……中拉出来四、动词+名词+介词1.take care of照料;照顾2.make room for给……腾出地方3.make friends with与……交朋友4.play a joke on戏弄某人5.have a look at看一看6.have a drink of喝一点7.say goodbye to告别;告辞五、动词+形容词+介词1.be late for迟到2.be angry with生气3.be busy with忙于4.be short for是……的简称5.be interested in对……感兴趣6.be famous for因……而著名7.be good at擅长8.be different from与……不同9.be good/bad for对……有益/害10.be friendly to对……友。
2020人教版初中英语必备常见短语汇总(按字母表顺序--A开头)
初中英语必备常见短语汇总（A开头）a bit adv.稍微;有点儿可修饰动词、形容词、副词及比较级。
That looks delicious. Can I have a bit?那个看上去很好吃。
我可以尝一口吗?Could you turn the radio down a bit, please?请把收音机的音量调低一点儿好吗?a bit of adj.一点儿;少量的修饰不可数名词。
Let me give you a bit of advice.我给你一些建议吧。
a couple of adj.几个;两个;一对A couple of boys were playing chess.两个男孩在下国际象棋。
辨析： a couple of: 指在一起或互有关系的两个人或物，但并不意味着是同样的。
a pair of:表示由相同的部分组成并一般成对出现的物品。
a few adj.有些;一些;几个;少数Ken gave me a few cards.肯给了我几张卡片。
辨析：a few:修饰可数名词，表示肯定的含义。
few:修饰可数名词,表示否定的含义。
a little:修饰不可数名词，表示肯定的含义。
little修饰不可数名词，表示否定的含义。
a good / great many adj.很多，大量用来修饰可数名词复数;修饰的名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。
a great many比a good many程度更强。
A good /great many students took the test.很多学生参加了测试。
a group of adj.一群;一组;一批修饰可数名词复数; group前可用形容词修饰。
a small group of一小组A group of little boys were playing in the park.一群小男孩在公园里玩。
a kind of adj.一种;某种Panda is a kind of animal, and it's kind of cute.熊猫是一种动物，并且它有点儿可爱。
常见英语动词短语
常见英语动词短语导语：英语短语，我们在英语学习中不论是造句还是写作都会经常用到。
下面是店铺给大家整理的常见英语动词短语，供大家参阅! 常见英语动词短语篇1(1)act短语：act as 担任……职务，起……作用 act for 代理(某人职务)，代为(处理某事) act out 表演(对话、故事等) act up 捣乱，出毛病例如：I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen.Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case、(布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。
) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus.He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot.(2)break短语：break away 摆脱，脱离break away from … 脱离……，奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入break into … 闯入……，破门而入 break (sth) off (使某物)折断，中断某事物，突然停止break out (战争、火灾)突然发生，爆发break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开例如:The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught.If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later.The car broke down just on my way here.If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off.If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will gooff.She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup.I broke off the conversation and answered the phone.Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out?It may take a long time to break through the problem.In spring the icebergs begin to break up.(3)bring短语：bring about 引起，导致，使发生 bring along 把……带来，领来bring back 拿回来，使恢复 bring sb back 送回某人bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒(比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒)bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价 [比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格下降 /上涨] bring in 引进(技术)，赚钱，带来(收入)，吸收bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出bring to 使苏醒bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……(比较：sth come / go into effect 开始实施)bring up 抚养，培养，哺育例如：A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.You’re welcome to bring along a friend.The government hopes these measures will help to bring down inflation (通货膨胀)、American country music brings in more than $10 billion each year.This new kind of technology was brought in in the early1980s.Stress can bring on (=lead to / result in) headaches and other illnesses.Jenny opened the cupboard and brought out a couple of bottles.He was brought up by his grandparents.(4)call短语：call at (sp) 访问(某地)，拜访(某地) [比较：call on (sb) 拜访(某人)，访问(某人)] call back 回电话call for 提倡，号召，要求，需要，去接某人，接走某人call / shout for help 呼救 call in 请来，召集，来访，打电话 call off 取消 call on / upon 号召call out 大声呼喊，叫喊call sb…for short 简称某人…… call sb names 谩骂某人 call up 给……打电话，使人想起，号召例如：We called at Mike’s house yesterday.All ships sailing on the oceans call for help by radio in English.I’ll call for my uncle at Beijing Railway Station.Let’s call in a doctor for the little girl.Many of these songs called on / upon the workers to take up the struggle.I shall call on him tomorrow.I heard somebody calling out to me from downstairs.Call me up tomorrow; my number is 536291.Your letter calls up the days when we worked together fifteen years ago.Due to the bad weather, the sports meeting has been called off.(5)come短语：come about 发生，产生 come across 偶然相遇come along 来，随同，进展，加油come at … 向……袭击come back 回来，想起来，复活 come down 下来，下落，传下come down to… 到达，从一处来到另一处come for… 来拿，来取come from… 来自，出生于come in 进来，进入 come into being 形成，产生come into use 使用起来 come off 脱落，从……离开 come on 过来，跟我来，加油，来吧，赶快come on / upon sb / sth 偶然遇见，偶然碰上，偶然发现come out 露出，出来，出现，出版，发(芽)，(花)开come over to… 过来，顺便来访，从一个地方来到另一个地方come round / around (非正式)来访，串门come to … 来到，出现，提及，达到，共计，结果是，苏醒come to an end 结束，终止 come to know 逐渐地知道 come to life (变得)活泼，苏醒过来 come to light 显露，为人所知come to oneself 苏醒过来，恢复知觉 come to / into power 当权，上台 come / go to ruin = fall into ruin 变成废墟 come to terms with… 甘心忍受 come true 变为现实，成为事实come up 被提出，上来，走来，上升，抬头，长出来come up to sb 朝某人走来come up with … 提出，想出(主意)，找出(答案)，赶上例如：A number of educational reforms have come about as a result of the report、I came across an old friend of mine in the street the other day.Your English is coming along really well.Come along / on! Do n’t give up yet!Come along / on! We’re all waiting for you!Suddenly, he came at me with a knife.Now, let’s come back to what I was saying a moment ago.It is impossible for a dead animal to come back.Snow was coming down so thickly that I could hardly seethrough the window、The airplane came down in that field.Where does the film star come from, do you know?Mr Smith came in in a hurry, book in hand (= with a book in his hand).The law first came into being in 1912.By the time he came to / into power in 1951, he was already seventy.How long is it since the electronic computer came into use?The button came off, but he didn’t notice it.There is no doubt that the truth will come out one day.The trees turn green and flowers come out.This magazine comes out once a month.Why don’t you come around / round for lunch?Some day you’ll come to know the mistakes you have made.If they don’t come to a decision by midnight, the talks will be abandoned.I’ve forgotten her name, but maybe it’ll come to me lat er.The bill came to 480 in total.His dream of becoming a film star came true at last.A child came up to me and showed me the way.The same problems came up at the meeting yesterday.They came up with the same problems at the meeting yesterday.Searching through the drawer, I came upon the letter I’d been looking for.(6)cut短语：cut away 切除，剪去 cut down 砍倒，砍下，削减cut in 插嘴，加塞，插入cut in line 插队cut … into pieces / halves 把……切成碎片/切成两半cut off 切断(线路)，中断(供应) cut out 删除，剪下来cut the cost of … 降低……的成本 cut up 切碎，剪碎，剁碎，齐根切掉例如：He cut away some branches, making it look more beautiful.A lot of trees there were cut down in the past.The electricity was cut off because of the storm.He was sentenced to death and had his head cut off the next day.Could you cut the pizza up, please?常见英语动词短语篇21）be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2）be at home/work 在家/上班3）be good at 擅长4）be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5）be covered with 被……覆盖6）be ready for 为……作好准备7）be surprised （at）对……感到惊讶8）be interested in 对……感兴趣9）be born 出生10）be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11）be able to do sth。
(完整版)英语常用词组大全(经典珍藏版)
英语常用词组一,动词词组(包括短语动词、介词词组和其他词组）(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于,擅长于4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行,在上演, (灯)亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作,对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……,什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的,有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come,do,get,give,go,have,help,keep,make,look,put,set,send,take,turn,play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入,进来4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉,去除23)get in 进入,收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还,送回31)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to…… 给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go to bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去,绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助…… 帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看,仰望99)look after 照管,照看,照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心,小心104)look on …as… 把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,109)put into 使进入,输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down… 把……放下112)put…into… 把……译成113)set up 竖起,建起114)set off 出发,动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出,发出119)end up 把……往上送,发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出,取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth. with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心,照顾,保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回,带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船141)turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等)142)turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)143)turn in 交出,上交144)turn…into… 变成145)turn to 翻到,转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over 把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完,吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现,查出(真相等)159)finish off 吃完,喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快,快点165)enter for 报名参加166)laugh at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up 唤醒170)work out 算出171)sth happen to sb 某人发生某事172)sb happen to do sth 某人碰巧做某事二,动词短语,介词短语和其他词组1)ask for 向……要……,请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉,伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门,窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into… 变成29)hurry into… 匆忙进入30)run into… 跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为,考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先,首先41)at the age of… 在……岁时42)at the end of… 在……之末43)at the beginning of… 在……之初44)at the foot of… 在……脚下45)at the same time 同46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48)with the help of … 在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of… 到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众,公开地72)in order to 为了……73)in front of 在……前面74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后,终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上82)on foot 步行,走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在……另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)89)to one's joy 使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三,量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数),几个……3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece / slice of 一张(一片,块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)……9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份,一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词)21)a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队,一组,一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后,后来常用短语动词分类归纳一,动词+介词1.agree with同意……意见;符合;一致2.ask for请求;询问3.arrive at/in到达4.begin with以……开始e from来自6.feel like想要7.fall behind落在……后面8.fall off掉下9.get to到达10.get on上(车)11.get off下来;从……下来12.hear of听说13.knock at/on敲(门,窗等)ugh at嘲笑15.look at看16.look after照看17.listen to听18.look for寻找19.quarrel with吵架20.stop...from阻止……做……21.wait for等候二,动词+副词e out出来;花开e over顺便来访;过来e along来;随同e in进来5.eat up吃光6.fall down倒下;跌倒7.find out找出;查明8.go back回去9.go on继续10.go out外出11.get back回来;取回12.grow up长大;成长13.get up起床14.go home回家15.hurry up赶快16.hold on不挂断;等一等17.look out留神;注意18.look over检查19.look up向上看;查阅20.move away搬走21.put on穿上;上演22.pass on传递23.run away逃跑24.ring up打电话25.set off出发;动身26.throw out乱丢;抛散27.turn on打开28.turn off关29.take out取出30.trip over绊倒31.turn...over把……翻过来32.write down写下;记下33.wake up醒来34.work out算出;解出三,动词+副词+介词1.be fed up with厌倦2.catch up with赶上3.go on with继续4.get on with与……相处5.pull...up from把……从……中拉出来四,动词+名词+介词1.take care of照料;照顾2.make room for给……腾出地方3.make friends with与……交朋友4.play a joke on戏弄某人5.have a look at看一看6.have a drink of喝一点7.say goodbye to告别;告辞五,动词+形容词+介词1.be late for迟到2.be angry with生气3.be busy with忙于4.be short for是……的简称5.be interested in对……感兴趣6.be famous for因……而著名7.be good at擅长8.be different from与……不同9.be good/bad for对……有益/害10.be friendly to对……友----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------。
英语常用词组汇总
英语常用词组汇总篇一：初中英语常用短语大全初中英语常用短语大全a1.abitof有一点儿2.abigdinner一顿美味的正餐3.abottleof一瓶4.acanof一听到，一罐5.acupof一茶杯6.afew一些；少数几个7.afewdaysago几天前8.afewmonthsago几个月前9.afewweeksago几周前10.afewyearsago几年前11.aglassof一玻璃杯12.adropofwater一滴水13.afamilyofthreepeople一个三口之家14.agreatmany非常多的15.agreetodosth.同意做某事16.ahalf一半17.akindof一种；一类18.alarge[great]numberof许多19.alittle一点，少量20.alittle+比较级21.alongtimeago很久以前22.alot(of)许多；多数23.amomentlater片刻之后24.atvset电视机25.andsoon等等26.anumberof若干的；许多的27.apairofshoes(gloves,glasses,socks,scissors,trousers)一对；一副28.apieceof一块（张，片，只）29.atypeof一种型号的……30.asleepingbaby正睡觉的孩子31.ashopassistant售货员，店员32.awasteoftime浪费时间33.anotherwayofsayingsth.某物的另一种说法34.afterawhile过了一会儿35.afterbreakfast早饭后36.afterclass/school下课后/放学后37.againandagain再三地，反复地38.agreewithsb.同意（某同意）39.agreewith与（人，想法）意见一致40.allday(long)一整天；一天至41.allkindsof各种各样的42.differentkindsof相同种类的43.allnight(long)整晚，彻夜44.allone’slife一生；终生45.allover到处；结束46.allovertheworld=alltheworldover全世界47.allright行了，好吧，（病）好了48.allthesame仍然49.allthetime一直；始终；老是50.allbyoneself单独，独自51.andsoon等等52.appear发生，呈现出53.arriveat到达某地(小地点)54.arrivein到达某地（小地点）55.as…as像……一样56.asusual照常57.as…asonecan尽量58.as…aspossible尽量59.aslongas长达….60.assoonas一……就……61.aswellas也62.asaresult结果，因此，由于63.askfor请求，向（某人）要（某物）64.assoonasonecanassoonaspossible尽早，尽快65.atbreakfast(table,school,work)早餐时66.atfirst起先；已经开始的时候67.athome在家里68.atlast（finally,intheend）最后/终于69.atleast至少；起码70.atmidnight在半夜71.atnight在夜里72.atnoon在正午73.atonce立刻；马上74.arriveat(in)抵达75.atschool在学校上课76.atsea在大海上77.atthefront/backof在……的前部/后边78.attheheadof在……的前面，在……的马头/前茅79.attheageof在…岁时80.atthe beginningof…起初，已经开始81.attheendof…结束时/末尾（终点）82.atthedoor在门口83.atthemoment此刻；正当那时84.atthesametime同时85.atthistimeof(the)day在这个时候86.atthistimeof(the)year在（一年中）这个时节里87.attimes偶尔；有时88.atweekends在周末89.atwork在工作90.awayfromhome不在家b91.baseon…以……为基础92.bangone’shead砰的撞了一下某人的头93.becauseof因为94.beabletodosth.能够（有能力）做95.beawake醒着的96.beafraid害怕的，恐惧的97.beafraidof+(名词)v-ing惧怕，恐怕..98.beafraidthat认为……，恐怕,担心99.beangryat(about)sth.生某事的气100.beangrywithsb.生某人的气101.beathome在家102.beamazedat对……感到惊讶103.bebadat拙于104.bebadfor对……有害的105.bebornin(on)长大106.becareful小心107.becoveredwith盖满……，掩满108.bebusydoing(with)sth.忙于做……109.bedifferentfrom和……相同110.bedressedin正穿着111.beexcitedabout对……深感激动112.befamousfor…以…著名，出名113.befedupwith厌烦114.befilledwith装满115.befarfrom距……很离116.befriendlyto对……友好118.befullof充满着……119.begladto乐于……120.begratefultosb.对某人表示感激121.begood(bad)atsth.(doingsth.)善于122.begoodfor对……有益的123.beill/sickinhospital生病，住院124.beinthehospital在医院里125.beintimefor准时128.belatefor耽误129.belike像……130.be/getlost沉沦（道路）131.beproudof以……自豪132.bemadefrom用…做成的（看不到）133.bemadein在某地制造134.bemadeof用……生产的135.bemadeby由……制造136.beniceto平易近人的,体贴的137.bepleasedto对……高兴地从事……，做……感到愉快138.bepleasedwith(对……)高兴，满意139.be(get)ready准备好140.bereadyforsth.(getreadytodosth./preparefor)准备…141.beshockedat对……感到震惊，对……感到惊讶142.beshown被陈列143.beshortfor就是……的缩写144.besorryfor感到抱歉145.besure确实；相信146.besureof深信；确信147.besurethat相信148.besuretodosth.一定要；务必149.besurprisedat并使……深感不幸惊讶150.besurprisedby使……吃惊，使……感到意外151.betiredfrom因……疲倦152.betiredof对……厌烦153.beto将要做154.beup（时间等）至了，完结了155.beusedas+工具/手段(被)作为….来用156.beusedby+人(被)……用157.beusedfor(被)用来做….158.beusedtodoing惯于159.beusedtosth.(被)用来……160.beworriedabout害怕161.beworthdoingsth.值得做….162.begyourpardon恳请再说（搞）一次163.bestofall最，首先，尤其164.beforebreakfast早饭前165.beforelong=(very)soon不久以后longbefore很久以前166.both…and……和…都；既…又……167.borrow…from…从……筹钱……168.breakdown损坏，拆散某物169.bringback送回170.busstation公共汽车站171.businesscard名片172.birthdaycake生日蛋糕173.bookshop书店174.by+交通工具搭乘某交通工具175.by+时间至……时间以前176.byair由航空177.byairplane乘飞机178.bybike骑自行车179.byboat挤小船180.byland由陆路181.bysea由海路182.bytheway顺便说183.bythen至那时184.bythetime到…时候为止c185.call(up)sb.打电话给某人篇二：英语常用日常词组英语常用词组一,动词词组(包含短语动词、介词词组和其他词组）(一)由be构成的词组1)beback/in/out回去/在家/出外2)beathome/work在家/上班3)begoodat擅于,擅长4)becarefulof当心,注意,仔细5)becoveredwith被……普耶韦6)bereadyfor为……作好准备7)besurprised(at)对……深感吃惊8)beinterestedin对……感到举9)beborn长大10)beon在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11)beabletodosth.能搞……12)beafraidof(todosth.that…)害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13)beangrywithsb.生(某人)的气14)bepleased(with)对……感到高兴(满意)15)befamousfor以……而知名16)bestrictin(with)(对工作,对人)严格要求17)befrom源自……,什么地方人18)behungry/thirsty/tired饿了/渴了/累了19)beworried忧虑20)be(well)worthdoing(非常)值得做……21)becoveredwith被……所全面覆盖……22)bein(great)needof(很)需要23)beintrouble处在困境中24)begladtodosth.很高兴做……25)belatefor……耽误26)bemadeof(from)由……制成27)besatisfiedwith对……深感令人满意28)befree空闲的,有空29)be(ill)inbed卧病在床30)bebusydoing(with)忙于做……(忙于……)9)doone'slessons/homework搞功课/回家作业10)domorespeaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读11)doone'sbest尽力12)dosomeshopping(cookingreading,cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)13)doagooddeed(gooddeeds)搞一件好事(做好事)14)domorningexercises做早操15)doeyeexercises搞眼保健操16)dowellin在……某方面干得好17)getup转头18)geteverythingready把一切都准备好19)getreadyfor(=bereadyfor)为……做好准备工作20)geton(well)with与……相处(融洽)21)getback回到22)getridof除掉,去除23)getin步入,搜集24)geton/off上/下车25)getto抵达26)getthere到达那里27)givesb.acall给……打电话28)giveatalk作报告29)givealecture(apianoconcert)并作讲座(举办钢琴音乐会)30)giveback归还,送回31)give……someadviceon给……一些忠告32)givelessonsto给……上课33)givein屈服34)giveup放弃35)givesb.achance给……一次机会36)giveamessageto……给……一个口信37)goahead先跑,向前走,回去吧,干活吧38)gotothecinema看电影39)gotobed睡(makethebed整理床铺)40)gotoschool(college)上学(上大学)41)goto(the)hospital回去医院就医42)goover过一遍,复习/gooverto朝……走去43)gofishing/skating/swimming/shopping回去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/卖东西44)gohome(there)回家去(去那儿)45)goround顺便去,取道跑46)goup上去47)gooutforawalk出外散步48)goon(doing)继续(做……)49)goonwithone'swork稳步某人的工作50)goupstairs/downstairs上/下楼51)(thelights)goout(灯)动了52)havealesson(lessons)/ameeting上课/开会53)haveafootballmatch(basketballmatch)举办一场足球(蓝球)赛54)havedictation听见55)haveatry试试看56)haveagood/wonderfultime玩得很高兴57)havealecture(apianoconcert)听到讲座(听到钢琴音乐会)58)haveareport(talk)on听一个关于……的报告59)haveaglassofwater(acupoftea)喝一杯水,(一杯茶)60)havebreakfast/lunch/supper吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)haveameal(threemeals)喝一顿饭(三餐饭)62)haveadinner吃正餐63)havebreadandmilkforbreakfast早饭喝面包和牛奶64)have(havegot)aheadache头痛65)haveafever咳嗽66)haveacough(acold)咳嗽(感冒)67)havealook(at)看看……68)havearest(abreak)休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)haveatalk谈话70)haveaswim/walk游泳/散步71)havesports展开体育锻炼72)haveasportsmeet(meeting)开运动会73)havesomethingdone使人(恳请人)搞……74)haveatest/anexam测验/考试75)haveanidea存有了个主意76)hadbetterdosth.(notdosth.)最好做……(最好不要做……)77)haveawordwith与……谈论几句话78)helpsb.withsth.helpsb.dosth.在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)helponeselftosomechicken/fish/meat恳请随便喝点鸡/鱼/肉80)helpeachother互相帮助81)keepupwith跟上……,不滞后于……82)keepsilent/quiet保持沉默/安静83)keepsb.doingsth.并使……一直搞……84)keepone'sdiary记日记85)makeanoise(alotofnoise,muchnoise,noises)大吵大闹(十分喧闹,响声)86)makealiving谋生87)makesb.dosth.逼使某人搞……88)makefaces(aface)做鬼89)makefriends(with)与……交朋友90)makeamistake(mistakes)犯错误91)makeroom/spacefor给……留出地方92)makeasentence(sentences)with用……造句93)makeafire生火94)bemadefrom/of由……制成95)bemadein在……地方生产96)lookoutof(outside)往外看(看外面)97)lookupaword(inthedictionary)查字典98)lookup往上看,仰望99)lookafter照管,照顾,照料100)lookfor寻找101)looklike看起来像是102)lookfine/well/tired/worried看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)lookout当心,小心104)lookon…as…把……当做……对待105)lookaround朝四周看106)lookat看著……107)puton穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)108)putup修建,架起,摆起至,挥舞,109)putinto使进入,输入110)putone'sheartinto全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……翻译成113)setup竖起,建起114)setoff启程,动身115)setout出发116)setanexamplefor为……践行榜样117)sendfor派人去请(叫)118)sendout释出,收到119)endup把……往上送,发射120)takeone'sadvice遵从某人劝说121)takeout拿出,取出122)takedown夺下123)takeplace发生124)takeone'splace挤……的座位,替代某人职务125)taketheplaceof代替……126)takeawalk/rest散步/歇息127)takeiteasy别紧张128)takesth.withsb.随身带着129)takesb.toapark/londonforone'sholidays带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)takecareof关心,照顾,保管131)takealook(alastlook)at看看(最后看看一眼)132)takeanexam参加考试133)takeaway偷走134)takeback收回,带回135)takeholdof把握住……136)takeoff脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉137)take(anactive)partin(积极主动)出席(活动)138)takephotos拍照139)takesomemedicine服药140)takeabus/train,boat/乘公共汽车,火车/船141)turnon上开,击槌(电灯,收音机等)142)turnoff关上(电灯,收音机等)143)turnin取回,上缴144)turn…into…变成145)turnto上到,转为146)turndown(把音量)调低147)turn…over把……翻过来148)playbasketball打篮球,football踢足球,volleyball打排球149)playgames做游戏150)playthepiano(theviolin)弹钢琴(扎小提琴)151)playwithsnow玩雪152)playajoke(on)对……打趣(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)thinkover认真考量154)arriveat/inaplace到达某处155)eatup剩饭剩菜,吃掉156)dowellin在……干得好157)enjoydoingsth.likedoingsth.讨厌搞某事讨厌干活某事158)findout辨认出,揭发(真相等)159)finishoff吃完,喝完160)stopdoingsth.暂停搞某事161)stoptodosth.停下来去做某事162)holdameting举办会议163)holdup举起164)hurryup赶快,快点165)enterfor报名参加166)laughat取笑167)beusedto习惯于168)usedto过去常常169)wake…up唤醒170)workout求出171)sthhappentosb某人发生某事172)sbhappentodosth某人碰巧搞某事二,动词短语,介词短语和其他词组1)askfor向……必须……,命令2)askforleave请假3)sendfor派遣人回去恳请(叫做)4)payfor付……的款5)waitfor等候6)thankfor为……感谢7)apologizetosb.forsth.为某事向某人致歉8)lookfor寻找9)leave…for返回……回去……10)falloff跌落11)catchcold受凉,伤风12)catchupwith赶上13)agreewithsb.赞同,同意某人的意见14)filled……with把……装满15)tellsb.aboutsth.说某人某事16)talkabout谈论……17)thinkabout考量……18)worryabout担忧……19)lookafter照料20)runafter追赶,跟在后面跑21)readafter跟……念22)smileat对……微笑23)knockat敲打(门,窗)24)shoutat对……大喊(嚷)25)throwaway拿走26)workhardat努力做……27)waitinline排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurryinto…匆忙步入30)runinto…跑进31)hearof听闻32)thinkof认为,考虑33)catchholdof把握住34)insteadof代替……35)handin交上来36)stayinbed卧病在床37)hearfrom接到……一封信38)atonce立刻39)atlast最后40)atfirst起先,首先41)attheageof…在……岁时42)attheendof…在……之末43)atthebeginningof…在……之初44)atthefootof…在……脚下篇三：英语常用词组大辞典(经典珍藏版)英语常用词组一,动词词组(包含短语动词、介词词组和其他词组）(一)由be构成的词组1)beback/in/out回去/在家/出外2)beathome/work在家/上班3)begoodat擅于,擅长4)becarefulof当心,注意,仔细5)becoveredwith被……普耶韦6)bereadyfor为……作好准备7)besurprised(at)对……深感吃惊8)beinterestedin对……感到举9)beborn长大10)beon在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11)beabletodosth.能搞……12)beafraidof(todosth.that…)害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13)beangrywithsb.生(某人)的气14)bepleased(with)对……感到高兴(满意)15)befamousfor以……而知名16)bestrictin(with)(对工作,对人)严格要求17)befrom源自……,什么地方人18)behungry/thirsty/tired饿了/渴了/累了19)beworried忧虑20)be(well)worthdoing(非常)值得做……21)becoveredwith被……所全面覆盖……22)bein(great)needof(很)需要23)beintrouble处在困境中24)begladtodosth.很高兴做……25)belatefor……耽误26)bemadeof(from)由……制成27)besatisfiedwith对……深感令人满意28)befree空闲的,有空29)be(ill)inbed卧病在床30)bebusydoing(with)忙于做……(忙于……)9)doone'slessons/homework搞功课/回家作业10)domorespeaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读11)doone'sbest尽力12)dosomeshopping(cookingreading,cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)13)doagooddeed(gooddeeds)搞一件好事(做好事)14)domorningexercises做早操15)doeyeexercises搞眼保健操16)dowellin在……某方面干得好17)getup转头18)geteverythingready把一切都准备好19)getreadyfor(=bereadyfor)为……做好准备工作20)geton(well)with与……相处(融洽)21)getback回到22)getridof除掉,去除23)getin步入,搜集24)geton/off上/下车25)getto抵达26)getthere到达那里27)givesb.acall给……打电话28)giveatalk作报告29)givealecture(apianoconcert)并作讲座(举办钢琴音乐会)30)giveback归还,送回31)give……someadviceon给……一些忠告32)givelessonsto给……上课33)givein屈服34)giveup放弃35)givesb.achance给……一次机会36)giveamessageto……给……一个口信37)goahead先跑,向前走,回去吧,干活吧38)gotothecinema看电影39)gotobed睡(makethebed整理床铺)40)gotoschool(college)上学(上大学)41)goto(the)hospital回去医院就医42)goover过一遍,复习/gooverto朝……走去43)gofishing/skating/swimming/shopping回去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/卖东西44)gohome(there)回家去(去那儿)45)goround顺便去,取道跑46)goup上去47)gooutforawalk出外散步48)goon(doing)继续(做……)49)goonwithone'swork稳步某人的工作50)goupstairs/downstairs上/下楼51)(thelights)goout(灯)动了52)havealesson(lessons)/ameeting上课/开会53)haveafootballmatch(basketballmatch)举办一场足球(蓝球)赛54)havedictation听见55)haveatry试试看56)haveagood/wonderfultime玩得很高兴57)havealecture(apianoconcert)听到讲座(听到钢琴音乐会)58)haveareport(talk)on听一个关于……的报告59)haveaglassofwater(acupoftea)喝一杯水,(一杯茶)60)havebreakfast/lunch/supper吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)haveameal(threemeals)喝一顿饭(三餐饭)62)haveadinner吃正餐63)havebreadandmilkforbreakfast早饭喝面包和牛奶64)have(havegot)aheadache头痛65)haveafever咳嗽66)haveacough(acold)咳嗽(感冒)67)havealook(at)看看……68)havearest(abreak)休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)haveatalk谈话70)haveaswim/walk游泳/散步71)havesports展开体育锻炼72)haveasportsmeet(meeting)开运动会73)havesomethingdone使人(恳请人)搞……74)haveatest/anexam测验/考试75)haveanidea存有了个主意76)hadbetterdosth.(notdosth.)最好做……(最好不要做……)77)haveawordwith与……谈论几句话78)helpsb.withsth.helpsb.dosth.在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)helponeselftosomechicken/fish/meat恳请随便喝点鸡/鱼/肉80)helpeachother互相帮助81)keepupwith跟上……,不滞后于……82)keepsilent/quiet保持沉默/安静83)keepsb.doingsth.并使……一直搞……84)keepone'sdiary记日记85)makeanoise(alotofnoise,muchnoise,noises)大吵大闹(十分喧闹,响声)86)makealiving谋生87)makesb.dosth.逼使某人搞……88)makefaces(aface)做鬼89)makefriends(with)与……交朋友90)makeamistake(mistakes)犯错误91)makeroom/spacefor给……留出地方92)makeasentence(sentences)with用……造句93)makeafire生火94)bemadefrom/of由……制成95)bemadein在……地方生产96)lookoutof(outside)往外看(看外面)97)lookupaword(inthedictionary)查字典98)lookup往上看,仰望99)lookafter照管,照顾,照料100)lookfor寻找101)looklike看起来像是102)lookfine/well/tired/worried看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)lookout当心,小心104)lookon…as…把……当做……对待105)lookaround朝四周看106)lookat看著……107)puton穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)108)putup修建,架起,摆起至,挥舞,109)putinto使进入,输入110)putone'sheartinto全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……翻译成113)setup竖起,建起114)setoff启程,动身115)setout出发116)setanexamplefor为……践行榜样117)sendfor派人去请(叫)118)sendout释出,收到119)endup把……往上送,发射120)takeone'sadvice遵从某人劝说121)takeout拿出,取出122)takedown夺下123)takeplace发生124)takeone'splace挤……的座位,替代某人职务125)taketheplaceof代替……126)takeawalk/rest散步/歇息127)takeiteasy别紧张128)takesth.withsb.随身带着129)takesb.toapark/londonforone'sholidays带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)takecareof关心,照顾,保管131)takealook(alastlook)at看看(最后看看一眼)132)takeanexam参加考试133)takeaway偷走134)takeback收回,带回135)takeholdof把握住……136)takeoff脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉137)take(anactive)partin(积极主动)出席(活动)138)takephotos拍照139)takesomemedicine服药140)takeabus/train,boat/乘公共汽车,火车/船141)turnon上开,击槌(电灯,收音机等)142)turnoff关上(电灯,收音机等)143)turnin取回,上缴144)turn…into…变成145)turnto上到,转为146)turndown(把音量)调低147)turn…over把……翻过来148)playbasketball打篮球,football踢足球,volleyball打排球149)playgames做游戏150)playthepiano(theviolin)弹钢琴(扎小提琴)151)playwithsnow玩雪152)playajoke(on)对……打趣(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)thinkover认真考量154)arriveat/inaplace到达某处155)eatup剩饭剩菜,吃掉156)dowellin在……干得好157)enjoydoingsth.likedoingsth.讨厌搞某事讨厌干活某事158)findout辨认出,揭发(真相等)159)finishoff吃完,喝完160)stopdoingsth.暂停搞某事161)stoptodosth.停下来去做某事162)holdameting举办会议163)holdup举起164)hurryup赶快,快点165)enterfor报名参加166)laughat取笑167)beusedto习惯于168)usedto过去常常169)wake…up唤醒170)workout求出171)sthhappentosb某人发生某事172)sbhappentodosth某人碰巧搞某事二,动词短语,介词短语和其他词组1)askfor向……必须……,命令2)askforleave请假3)sendfor派遣人回去恳请(叫做)。
初中英语动词短语大全
初中英语动词短语大全1. have a rest 休息一会儿2. have a talk 谈话3. have a walk =take a walk 散步4. make friends with与……交朋友5. make a living 谋生6. make a mistake mistakes犯错误7. make a sentence be made from/of 由……制成8. be made in 在……地方制造9. look after =take care of照管，照看10. look for 寻找11. look like 看上去像12. look out 当心，小心13. look around 朝四周看14. look at 看着……15. put on 穿上衣服，戴上帽子16. put up 张帖17. set up 竖起，建起18. set off 出发，动身19. set out 出发 send for 派人去请20. take one's advice 听从人劝告21. take out 拿出，取出22. take down 拿下23. take place 发生24. take the place of 代替25. take it easy 别紧张1. take away 拿走2. take off 脱下,起飞，休假3. day off / have off 休假4. take photos 拍照5. take some medicine 服药6. turn on 开，旋开电灯，收音机等7. turn off 关上电灯，收音机等8. turn down 把音量调低9. turn up10. turn in 交出，上交11. turn…into… 变成12. turn…over 把……翻过来13. at once 立刻 at last 最后14. at first 起先，首先15. at the age of… 在……岁时16. at the end of… 在……之末17. by the end of… 到……底为止18. at the beginning of… 在……之初19. at night/noon 在夜里/中午20. in the day21. in all 总共 in fact 事实上22. in one's twenties 在人二十几岁时23. in a hurry 匆忙25. in public 公众，公开地1. be famous as2. be strict with3. be strict in4. be afraid of5. be afraid to do6. be worried about =be anxious about7. be glad to do9. be good for10. be bad for11. be good at = do well in12. be able to do13. . Go , get……结构14. go go bed 睡觉15. go to sleep16. go to school17. go home18. go fishing /swimming/shopping19. go over 复习20. have fun have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭21. have a meal three meals 吃一顿饭22. have a fever 发烧23. have a coldb感冒24. have a look at 看一看……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除)13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……方面干得好put短语put out 熄灭;扑灭put off 推迟;脱掉put away 放好;收拾put down 记下;镇压put into 把……放进;使进入put on 穿上(戴上);上演;增加put up 张贴(广告等);挂起;举起look短语look at 看look for 寻找look after 照顾look over 检查look through 浏览look like 看起来像look up 查找;查询look out 留神;当心look around 向四周看look up to 尊敬look down upon 瞧不起;看低look forward to 期待;盼望get短语get up 起床get into 进入get lost 迷路get over 克服get away 逃离get down 下降get from 从……得到get on 穿上;上车;进展get back 返回;回来;回家get off 下车;脱下(衣服等)get along/on with sb. 与人相处give短语give up 放弃give away 捐赠;颁发give back 还给;归还give birth to 生;产生give in 屈服;让步give out 分发;散发give sb. a lift 捎人一程take短语take away 拿走take out 取出take on 呈现;雇佣take over 接收;接管take down 记下;取下take after (外貌或行为)像take in 吸入;吞入(体内)take off 脱下(衣服等);起飞take up 从事(工作、兴趣爱好等);着手处理take part in 参加……;参与……take care of 照顾，照料(=look after) take pride in 感到自豪(=be proud of) turn短语turn on 打开turn off 关掉turn out 结果是turn up 调高(声音)turn over 翻身;翻转turn down 调低(声音)turn around 转身;调头go短语go on 继续go away 走开go back 回去go out 出去;熄灭go along... 沿着……走go over 仔细检查;复习go through 浏览;翻阅;通过fall短语fall behind 落后fall asleep 入睡fall ill 患病;病倒fall down 倒下;滑倒fall into 掉进……里fall off 从……掉下来fall in love with 爱上cut短语cut in 插嘴cut up 切碎cut down 削减;砍倒cut off 切断;中断call短语call off 取消call on 号召;拜访call for 要求;需要pick短语pick up 捡起;接载pick out 挑选;取出(1)act短语：act as 担任……职务，起……作用(2)break短语：break away 摆脱，脱离break away from … 脱离……，奋力挣脱……break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入break into … 闯入……，破门而入break (sth) off (使物)折断，中断事物，突然停止break out (战争、火灾)突然发生，爆发break out in tears 突然大哭 break the rule 违反规定break through 突围，冲跨 break up 分解，***，拆散，碎开(3)bring短语：bring about 引起，导致，使发生 bring along 把……带来，领来bring back 拿回来，使恢复 bring sb back 送回人bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价 [比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格下降 /上涨]bring in 引进(技术)，赚钱，带来(收入)，吸收bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出bring to 使苏醒bring up 抚养，培养，哺育(4)call短语：call at (sp) 访问(地)，拜访(地) [比较：call on (sb) 拜访(人)，访问(人)]call for 提倡，号召，要求，需要，去接人，接走人call off 取消 call on / upon 号召call out 大声呼喊，叫喊call sb…for short 简称人……(6)cut短语：cut away 切除，剪去 cut down 砍倒，砍下，削减cut in 插嘴，加塞，插入cut … into pieces / halves 把……切成碎片/切成两半cut off 切断(线路)，中断(供应) cut out 删除，剪下来cut the cost of … 降低……的成本 cut up 切碎，剪碎，剁碎，齐根切掉(7)do短语：do and don’t 要与不要 do a good deed 做一件好事do a lot of walking 走很多路do a word puzzle 猜字谜do an experiment / experiments 做实验do body-building 做健身操 do housework 做家务活do make-up 化妆，打扮do one’s best 尽人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do research on… 从事……研究工作do sb a favour 帮人一个忙do sb honor = do honor to sb 礼遇人，对人表示敬意do sb the favour to do sth 帮人一个忙做事do some reading 读书，阅读，看点书do some shopping = go shopping 购物，买东西do sports = have / play sports = take exercise 进行体育运动，做运动，进行锻炼do sth in turn / by turns = take turns to do sth / in doing sth 轮流做事1）be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2）be at home/work 在家/上班3）be good at 擅长4）be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5）be covered with 被……覆盖6）be ready for 为……作好准备7）be surprised （at）对……感到惊讶8）be interested in 对……感兴趣9）be born 出生10）be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11）be able to do sth。
高考英语常用动词短语
高考英语常用动词短语高考英语常用动词短语1、look up 查阅2、look after 照料3、look for 寻找4、look forward to 盼望5、look into 调查6、look through 浏览，温习7、put up 建造，举起，张贴8、pick up 拾起，学会9、get up 起床，筹备10、give up 放弃11、come up 出来，发芽，升起12、catch up 赶上13、keep up 保持14、hold up 举起，阻挡15、cut up 切碎16、call up打电话，使…想起17、set up 建立，开业18、sit up 熬夜，坐直19、come down 下来，崩溃，失败20、come along 随同21、come on 赶快，上演，出台，播放22、come in 进来，上市，得到批准23、come out 出来，出版，结果是24、come from 来自，出生在，由……制成25、go on 继续，播放，举办，播放26、go out 出去，熄灭27、go over 检查，复习28、go ahead 干吧，进展，用吧29、go through 通过，审查，完成30、go up 上涨，建造起31、go along with 附和，支持32、fill up 填满33、get on 上车，穿上，上演，举办，播放34、get down 下来，落下，记下，拿下，播放学而时习之高中英语常用短语动词高中英语常用短语动词是指在英语语法中常用的一些动词短语，它们在日常交流和学习中非常常见。
掌握这些短语动词对于提高英语口语和写作能力非常重要。
在高中英语中，一些常用的短语动词包括：1、"get" 短语动词"get" 是一个非常常用的动词，后面加上不同的介词可以构成很多短语动词。
例如：1、get up：起床2、get dressed：穿衣服3、get down：下车4、get along：相处5、get through：完成2、"put" 短语动词"put" 也是一个常用的动词，加上不同的介词可以构成很多短语动词。
eat的用法及短语
eat的用法及短语一级标题：深入探究"Eat"的用法及短语二级标题：基本用法和搭配短语"Eat"，作为一个基本的英语动词，具有丰富多样的用法和短语搭配。
在本文中，我们将一起探索这些用法，并举例说明其正确应用。
# 一、常见的基本用法## 1. 及物动词"Eat"具备及物动词的功能，表示“吃”某种食物。
例如：- I eat breakfast every morning. （我每天早上都吃早餐。
）- She ate a delicious pizza for lunch. （她午餐吃了一块美味的披萨。
）## 2. 不及物动词在特定情况下，"eat"可以作为不及物动词使用，无需接受任何宾语。
例如：- The children are eating in the garden. （孩子们正在花园里吃东西。
）- We often eat at this restaurant. （我们经常在这家餐厅用餐。
）## 3. 连系动词另外，在口语中，"eat"还可作为连系动词使用，并与副词或形容词连用来描述食物的状态或口感。
例如：- The soup tastes really good! I can't stop eating it.（汤品味道真的很好！我停不下来吃。
）- These apples smell fresh. I want to eat one right now.（这些苹果闻起来很新鲜。
我想现在就吃一个。
）# 二、与食品相关的搭配短语除了基本用法外，"eat"还可以与其他词组合成常见的短语，用于表达特定的含义。
以下是一些常用的食品相关短语：## 1. Eat out这一短语表示外出用餐，通常指在餐馆或其他场所就餐。
例如：- Let's eat out tonight. I don't feel like cooking.（今晚我们出去吃吧，我不想做饭。
小学常用的60个动词短语
小学常用的60个动词短语小学常用的60个动词短语read the letters读信buy a cake for him为他买个蛋糕be fine很好go to school去上学say hello to sb向某人问好say goodbye to sb向某人再见visit my school参观我的学校look at a photo看图片welcome to our school欢迎来到我们学校behind the lake在湖后面feed the birds 喂鸟make a note 写笔记in the zoo在动物园play football踢足球between the lakes在湖中间have an ice cream吃冰淇淋close the gate 关门near the left of my house在我房子的左边on the left of the park在公园的右边in the middle of trhe playground在操场的中间play a game玩游戏on their left在他们左边pick the flowers摘花in Tom's school在汤母的学校at the back of在~~的后面wake up叫醒look at the time看时间want to go to sleep想去睡觉be nice to sb对人好be friendly to sb对人友好be polite to sb.对人礼貌be helpful to sb.对人乐于助人chat with each other互相交谈get a letter from sb.得到来信hear from sb.得到来信go home 回家write a letter写信have fun得到乐趣do sport做运动do exercise做运动keep a diary写日记send them to her发它们给他watch too much TV看太多电视listen to her听他want to know想知道show sb. sth.给某人看某物e-mail me发邮件给我practise with my friends与朋友门练习use do sth.用某物做某事go to the school library去校图书馆make model planes做模型飞机tell your friends about your school life walk him带他散步ask for help寻求帮助get some imfoemation得到信息say it again再说一遍hear sb. well听清楚have a trip旅行meet uo with sb.与某人见面need to pactise it more需要多练from one to another从这到另一个organize the class trip组织旅行teach us English 教我们英语go to the Computer Club去电脑俱乐部go to her dancing lesson去他的舞蹈棵be busy doing sth.忙于某事on the football field在足球场at the end of在~~末尾know a lot about computers知道许多关于电脑from day to day 日复一日greet your partners问候你的搭档use than once不止一次使用learn more about the world了解更多世界borrow your pen 借你的钢笔every day excpet Mondays每天除了星期一have no time to do sth.没有时间做某事like all the lessons喜欢所有课程start a role-piay开始分角色扮演start to learn English 开始学英语be good at擅长do well in擅长be clever at擅长like dancing喜欢舞蹈in Class1在一斑in the classroom在教室wear glasses戴眼镜look after the e-dog 照顾电子狗live in Beijing住在北京make friends叫朋友read the book读书on this floor在这层in Nanjing在南京in the street在这条街far from原离start school开始上学meet sb.见某人meet new friends见新朋友after school放学后after class下课后listen to music听音乐love him very much非常喜欢他write about yourself写自己on the badminton court在羽毛球场地in the swimming pool在游泳池talk with sb.和某人交谈eat in a restaurant在餐馆吃饭at the weekend在周末on the farm在农场collect the eggs收集鸡蛋sing a song唱歌play for效力in the next World Cup在下一届世界杯in Part One在第一部分in English用英语in the school Reading Club在英语俱乐部help you帮助你work with others合作at home在家stick your photo here把你的照片贴在这sound great听起来好sweet smell闻起来香play happily玩得开心go to clubs 去俱乐部living place 居住地on Page 19在十九部分at school在学校have a good time玩得开心do morning exercises做早操at lunchtime在午餐时间in the playground在操场send a e-mail发邮件watch football games看足球比赛play badminton打羽毛球watch TV看电视play together一起玩under the tree在树下at the new school在新学校look at the posters看海报be answered被回答need to 需要eat nice food吃好的食物practise saying练习说inthe Building B在大楼B里clean the classroom打扫教室stand up 起立sit down坐下more than once不止一次dress as a ghost打扮成鬼at 8 在下午八点make larnters做灯complate the notes完成笔记make some notes写笔记out of出自hear every thing听见所有have a holiday 有一个假期be on holiday度假see the doctor看病talk about讨论at Christmas在圣诞节be born出生on Monday在星期一in May在5月want a party想要个聚会finish homework完成作业buy mooncakes买月饼have a party举行聚会look for寻找in the year在一年里draw a picture画花western people西方人play a game完游戏write a plan写计划have to必须go there去那open the door开门close the window关窗by bike骑车by bus坐汽车come from来自at the shop在商店play with friends和朋友玩under the bed在床下make a card做张卡片go to my home去我家watch the moon赏月have a look看看have a party举行聚会buy a cake买蛋糕buy them买他们near the school在学校附近go fishing去钓鱼go running去跑步in the morning在早晨in the afternoon在下午at night在晚上in the evening在夜晚have a car 有一辆汽车eat dumplings吃饺子eat the cake吃蛋糕have a dinner举行晚宴。
food和foods用法例子 -回复
food和foods用法例子-回复【food和foods用法例子】食物（food）是生活中不可或缺的一部分，对于维持人类健康和生活活力至关重要。
在英语中，我们常用food和foods这两个词来描述食物的概念。
然而，它们在用法和意义上有所不同。
本文将一步一步回答关于food和foods用法的问题，包括意义、单复数形式、动词以及相关短语。
首先，我们来看看food和foods的具体意义。
food是一个可数名词，指的是供给或进食的可食用物品，常用来泛指各类食物。
例如，"I like Italian food."（我喜欢意大利食物。
）food可以是肉类、谷物、蔬菜、水果等各种形式的食材。
而foods则是food的复数形式，用来特指不同种类的食物。
它强调的是多种多样的食物选项。
例如，"There are many different foods to choose from at the buffet."（在自助餐厅里，有很多不同的食物可供选择。
）这里的foods指的是不同种类的食物选项。
接下来，我们来看看food和foods在单复数形式上的用法。
food通常是不可数名词，因此它没有复数形式。
我们使用food时，没有必要根据数量进行变化。
例如，"I need to buy some food for the party."（我需要买一些食物来开派对。
）而foods则是food的复数形式。
当我们想强调多种不同的食物种类时，可以使用foods。
例如，"The supermarket has a wide variety of fresh foods."（超市有各种新鲜食物。
）这里的foods指的是多个食物种类。
此外，food和foods也可以用作动词。
当它们在动词形式中使用时，它们的意义稍有不同。
food作为动词，意味着给（人或动物）提供食物。
《好题》初中英语七年级上册Unit 6经典测试题(含答案)(1)
一、选择题1．Tom's parents want him ________ healthy food.A．eat B．eats C．to eat D．eating C解析：C【详解】句意：Tom的父母想让他吃健康的食物。
A.eat吃，动词原形；B.eats吃，动词的单数第三人称形式；C.to eat吃，动词不定式形式；D.eating吃，动名词或现在分词形式。
考查动词不定式。
want sb. to do sth意思是“想要某人做某事”是固定搭配to eat做him的宾语补足语，故选C。
2．- You don’t have to be nervous about the future. I will always be with you.-Thank you very much.A．worried B．happy C．careful A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：--你不必担心未来。
我会永远和你在一起。
--非常感谢。
nervous 的意思是“紧张的，担忧的”。
A. worried 担忧的，焦虑的；B. happy 高兴的；C. careful仔细的。
因此本题选A。
3．English is useful language. We should learn it well.A．a B．an C．the D．/A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：英语是一门有用的语言，我们应该学好它。
考查冠词用法。
根据句意“英语是一门有用的语言”，可知此处泛指一门有用的语言，所以应用不定冠词，而且useful的发音是以元音音素开头的，所以用a来修饰，故答案选A。
【点睛】本题考查冠词用法。
冠词分为定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词。
不定冠词包括a和an ，表示泛指某人或某物，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于元音音素开头的单词前面。
The 是定冠词，表示特指某个（些）人或者物，或者在文中再次提到该事物时；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中。
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What happens to food after it is swallowed. (Not something you do consciously.)
(Rarely used in conversation.)
To dine
To eat dinner. Especially related to eating out.
He enthusiastically tucked in to his dinner.
The Verb (infinitive form)
The Meaning
An example
( Simple Past Tense)
To binge
To eat more than is good for you. (Often associated with eating disorders.)
To feast
To eat a lot or to enjoy eating something. (Often something out of the ordinary.)
They feasted on caviar and salmon.
To gobble
To eat or swallow food too quickly and in large amounts.
The little boy gobbled his sandwich.
To guzzle
To eat food greedily.
He guzzled his lunch.
To ingest
To take food into the body.
(Rarely used in conversation.)
He was very hungry and ate everything up.
plate up
To arrange food on a plate.
He always makes a mess when he's plating up the food.
tuck in
To eat with enthusiasm.
(Rarely used in conversation)
To bite
To tear, cut or grip food with the teeth.
He bit into the apple.
To breakfast
To eat breakfast.
(Rarely used in conversation.)
They dined at their friend's house.
To eat
The complete action of putting food in the mouth and then biting, chewing and swallowing it.
She ate her dinner.
To lick
To pass the tongue over food in order to taste or consume it.
She licked the ice cream.
To lunch
To eat lunch.
(Rarely used in conversation.)
To munch
To chew food steadily, especially with a crunchy noise, such as when eating an apple.
He munched the apple.
To nibble
To take small repeated bites of food.
To chew
To work food between the jaws and teeth (see also masticate)
He chewed his food well.
To consume
See to eat.
(Rarely used in conversation.)
To digest
The Phrasal Verb
The Meaning
An example
( Simple Past Tense)
eat out
To go out to eat, usually to a restaurant.
They were both tired so they ate outng on your plate.
She swallowed a fish bone.
To taste
To take a small amount of food in the mouth and test it.
He tasted the soup before he added more salt.
To wolf
To eat food quickly. (Often followed by down.)
The rabbit nibbled on the carrot.
To snack
To eat a light meal, or eat between main meals.
She snacked on biscuits and sweets all day.
To swallow
The act of passing food from the mouth to the stomach.