非谓语动词做宾语讲解及练习

巧学妙记

1、巧记动词不定式基本用法口诀不定式有标记，to 与动原连一起。没有人称数变化，动词特点它具备。主宾定补表状语，唯独作谓不可以。not 加上不定式，否定结构要牢记。疑问词与不定式，构成短语有意义。仔细推敲多思考，准确判断有依据，

to do sth

not to do

what / how/ when/ where... to do

2、巧记接不定式做宾语的动词我和我的爸爸妈妈W H W D E P P M M A 三个希望两答应( hope, wish, want, agree, promise ) 一个要求莫拒绝( demand, refuse ) 设法学会做决定( manage, learn, decide ) 不要假装在选择( pretend, choose )

3、巧记接疑问词加to do 做宾语的常见动词学会忘记是有难处( learn, forget ) 想知道就别来劝阻( wonder, know, advise ) 展开讨论教人对付( show, discuss, teach ) 弄清楚才决定告诉( find out, decide, tell)

4、巧记既可以跟动名词也可以跟不定式的动词一旦开始莫后悔( begin, start, regret ) 爱憎分明要切记( like, love, hate, remember, forget ) 继续努力有打算( continue, try, mean ) 三个需要由你选( need, want, require, prefer )

5、巧记后接省略to 的不定式

五看( see, watch, look at, notice )

二听( listen to, hear )

一感( feel )

三让( let, make, have ) 一个help 两均可

6、巧记少数后面只能用动名词做宾语的动词喜欢考虑不可免( enjoy, consider, escape, avoid )

停止放弃太冒险( stop, give up, risk )

介意想象莫推延( mind, imagine, delay, put off )

要求完成是期望( require, finish, look forward to ) 建议继续勤练习( suggest, go on, practise ) 不禁原谅要坚持( can't help, excuse, insist on) 继续注意使成功( keep on, mind, succeed in )

非谓语动词作宾语

1．I don't allow __________________________________________ in my drawing room. I don't allow my family ______________________ at all.

A.smoking ；to smoke

B. to smoke ；smoking

C. to smoke ；to smoke

D. smoking ；smoking

2．Your clothes need .

A. washed

B. to be washed

C. to wash

D. being washing

3． This bike is not worthy .

A. to be repaired

B. of repairing

C. to repair

D. repairing

4． ___ provides us with essential nutrients, while provides us with

oxygen.

A. To eat ； breathing

B. Eating ； to breathe

C. Eating ； breathing

D. Eaten ； breathed

5． Rebecca was unhappy for _ the first chance to go abroad.

A. not having been given

B. not having given

C. not giving

D. having been given

6． ___ is better to love than .

9． -What do you think about English

-It's a difficult language .

A. speaking

B. to be spoken

C. to speak

D. spoken

10． He would rather stay at home than out with you.

A. go

B. to go

C. going

D. goes

11． I'm considering your offer.

A. to have accepted

B. being accepted

C. accepting

D. to accept

12． -What's made Ruth so upset

- ____ three tickets to the folk music concert.

A. Lost

B. Losing

C. Because of losing

D. Since she lost

13． Before __ to the college, he had to go through an examination.

A. admitting

B. to admit

C. being admitted

D. having been admitting 14． She pretended

me

when I passed by.

A. not to see

B. not seeing

C. to not see

D. having not seen

15． The story was so funny that we .

A. couldn't help laugh

B. can't but laugh

C. couldn't help laughing

D. couldn't help but to laugh

16． Don't forget this book to John when you see him.

A. to return

B. returning

C. return

D. to returning

17． -It's getting very late. Maybe we shouldn't go.

- No, let's go. Getting there late is better than at all.

A. That ； to be loved

B. That ； be love

C. It ； be loved 7． I've got the loaf A. cutting it by

D. It ； to be loved

now I'm looking for a bread knife

________________________________

B. cutting it with

8． I'm glad _ by him yesterday.

A. not be seen

B. to not have been

C. not to have been seen

D. not to have seen