小学英语名词单数变复数规则及练习_2
英语可数名词变复数的规则(附练习及答案)
英语可数名词变复数的规则(附练习及答案)1、一般情况加s2、以s, sh, ch, x结尾加es,读/iz/。
3、以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i再加es,读/iz/。
4、以辅音字母+o结尾的,有生命加es;无生命加s。
5、以f,fe结尾,去f,fe变ves。
一. 名词单数变复数的规则变化1. 一般在名词词尾加"-s"(清辅音后读/s/,浊辅音和元音后读/z/)map—maps地图bird—birds鸟orange—oranges 桔子bike—bikes自行车2. 以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词加"-es"(读/iz/)box—boxes盒子class—classes班级watch—watches手表dish-dishes盘,碟子,餐具3. 辅音字母+o结尾的名词后面加"-es"(中小学阶段不多,单独记忆)tomato—tomatoes西红柿potato—potatoes土豆hero—heroes英雄negro—negroes黑人辅音字母+o结尾的名词后面加"-s"(一般为外来词或者缩写词)photo—photos相片kilo—kilos千克元音字母+o结尾的名词后面加"s" radio—radios收音机zoo—zoos动物园4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为i加"-es " baby—babies婴儿family—families家庭party—parties聚会以元音字母加y结尾的名词直接加"-s" boy—boys男孩toy—toys 玩具5. 以fe或f结尾的名词,把fe或f变为v加"-es"(读/vz/,数量不多,单独记忆)knife—knives小刀wife—wives妻子leaf—leaves树叶直接加-sroof—roofs房顶proof—proofs证据chief—chiefs首领两种都可以handkechief手绢—handkerchiefs / handkerchieves二. 名词单数变复数的不规则变化1. child—children 孩子foot—feet 脚tooth—teeth 牙齿mouse—mice 老鼠man—men 男人woman—women 女人注意:与man 和woman构成的合成词,其复数形式也是-men 和-women,例如:an Englishman—two Englishmen 但German不是合成词,故复数形式为Germans;Bowman是姓,其复数是the Bowmans(鲍曼一家)。
小学英语名词变复数练习试题
小学英语名词变复数练习试题一、名词名词可以分为可数名词与不可数名词,其中可数名词具有单、复数的形式;而不可数名词没有复数形式。
1. 从单数复数,变形规则如下:1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books,bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families(家庭),strawberry-strawberries(草莓)4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives 5.不规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women, policeman(男警察)-policemen, policewoman(女警察)-policewomen, mouse-micechild(孩子)-childrenfoot-feet,. tooth-teethfish-fish, sheep(羊)-sheep people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese,当people后加上s时即peoples表示“民族”例如:There are 56 peoples in China. 中国有56个民族。
2.以下词为常为不可数名词,他们的复数形式就是他们本身。
Water(水) milk(牛奶) tea(茶) rice(米饭) orange(橙汁)juice (果汁)bread(面包)练习题写出下列各词的复数I _________this ___________that___________ watch _______child _______photo________diary _________day________ foot________ book_______ dress ______________tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____________ thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich _______________ man______ woman_______ paper_______juice____________________water________ milk________ rice__________ tea_______________-注意be 动词遇到名词时的运用: 单数名词用is, 复数名词全用are.名词单复数讲解及练习名词单复数(1)名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词,不可数名词没有单复数,一律看作单数。
名词单数变复数口诀小学
名词单数变复数口诀小学以“名词单数变复数口诀小学”为标题,本文将介绍一些有用的单数变复数口诀,让孩子们更容易学习英语单词的复数形式。
要学会变复数有两种方法:一种是牢记口诀,另一种是了解变化规则。
孩子们应该尝试先用口诀,然后再研究其变化规则,以帮助他们更容易记忆。
首先,变复数口诀有助于记忆一些特殊的单词。
例如:-Man→Men:一个“man”,两个“men”。
-Foot→Feet:一只“foot”,两只“feet”。
-Child→Children:一个“child”,多个“children”。
另外,口诀也有助于学习大多数单词的变化规则,这尤其有助于记忆以不发音字母结尾的单词,例如:-以-o结尾的词加-es:tomato→tomatoes;hero→heroes;echo →echoes。
-以-f或-fe结尾的词变-ves:knife→knives;wolf→wolves;leaf→leaves。
-以不规则变化结尾的词:tooth→teeth;goose→geese;mouse →mice。
此外,变复数口诀还有助于孩子们学习英语中复杂的变化规则。
例如:-以-y结尾的元音字母前加-es:key→keys;monkey→monkeys;valley→valleys。
-以-y结尾的辅音字母变-ies:pony→ponies;sky→skies;factory→factories。
-以-x结尾的单词加-es:box→boxes;tax→taxes;fox→foxes。
另外,一些介词或词根也有助于变复数,例如:-词根“man”:woman→women;Swedish man→Swedish men;postman →postmen。
-介词“in-”:infant→infants;insider→insiders;informer →informers。
总而言之,变复数口诀是小学英语学习中一个重要的话题。
有了口诀,孩子们就可以更轻松地学习英语单词的复数形式,扩大词汇量,进而提高口头表达能力,达到更高的学习水平。
(2021年整理)名词单数变复数规则及练习
(完整版)名词单数变复数规则及练习编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((完整版)名词单数变复数规则及练习)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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小学英语语法:名词1.名词分为专有名词和普通名词。
如:GuangZhou,Mike,UNESCO等。
专有名词一般情况下第一个字母要大写,前面不加定冠词the。
.如:police,eggs,rice等。
monkey,panda,ruler,boy等。
表示一群人或一些事物的总称.如:family,police,class,people等。
表示无法分为个体或不具备确定形状和大小的实物。
如:Water,air,milk等。
表示抽象概念词。
如:hope,love,spirit。
1.定义:一般来说,个体名词和集体名词多为,物质名词和抽象名词多为2。
可数名词的数:表示“一个"时用单数,a bird,a teacher,an apple,表示“多个”时用复数。
(完整版)小学英语名词单数变复数规则及练习
小学英语可数名词变复数形式的规则1一般情况,在词尾加-s.desk---desks 书桌girl---girls 女孩boy---boys 男孩pen---pens 钢笔2以-s,-x,-ch,-sh结尾的词,在词尾加--esbus---buses 公共汽车box--boxes箱子brush--brushes 刷子watch--watches 手表3以辅音字母加-y结尾的词,变y为i,加-es baby-babies 婴儿family--families家庭4以-f或-fe结尾的词,变f或fe为v,再加-esknife---knives刀leaf---leaves树叶5以辅音字母加-o结尾的词,有生命的,在词尾加-es;tomato---tomatoes西红柿potato--potatoes马铃薯没有生命的,在词尾加-sphoto---photos 照片6可数名词变为复数形式的不规则变化如下:foot---feet脚mouse---mice老鼠goose---geese鹅child---children孩子ox---oxen公牛m a n---m e n男人wom a n---wom e n女人Chinese--Chinese中国人deer---deer鹿fish---fish鱼sheep---sheep绵羊<一>、写出下列名词的复数形式1、orange oranges2、class classes3、text texts4、monkey monkeys5、piano pianoes5、child 7.shelf8、bed 9、country10.Family 11、toy 12、foot 13、Japanese 14、radio 15、photo 16、army 17、tomato 18、fox 19、woman 20、knife 22、sheep1)、选择填空1、There on the wall .They are very beautiful.A.are photoesB. are photosC. is a photoD. is photos2. This kind of car made in Shanghai.A. is B .are C .were D .has3. There are four and two in the group.A. Japanese, Germen B Japaneses, GermenC. Japanese,GermanD.Japanese, Germans4. That’a art book.A. anB. aC. the D are5. The boys have got already.A. two breadB. two breadsC. two pieces of breadD. two piece of bread6. The old man wants .A. six boxes of applesB. six boxes of appleC. six box of applesD. six boxs of apples7. There some in the river.A. is ,fishB. are, fishsC. is, fishsD. are ,fish8. There two in the box.A. is watchB. are watchesC. are watchD. is watches9. We should clean twice a day.A .our tooth B. our toothsC.teethD.our teeth10.The _____ meeting room is near the reading room.A.teacherB.teacher’sC.teachers’D.teachers11. In Britain _____ are all painted red.A.letter boxesB.letters boxesC.letter boxD.letters box2)选择填空1.They come from different ______A. countryB. countriesC. a countryD. countrys2.How many ______ do you see in the picture?A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomatoD. the tomato3. They are______.A . woman teachers B. women teachersB.women teacher D. woman teacher4. Would you like _______ ,please?A. two glass of waterB. two glasses of waterC.C. two glass of watersD.two glasses of waters5.Most of ______ live in _______.A.Germans, GermanB. German, GermenB.Germen, Germany D. Germans, Germany6.There are some ______ in these _______.A.knifes pencil-boxesB.knives pencils-boxC.knives pencil-boxD.knives pencils-boxes7. ______ like ______ by air.A. Greens, travellingB. The Green, travelingC. The Greens, travelD. The Greens, traveling8.I wonder why ______ are interested in action films (武打片).A.the peopleB. peopleB.peoples D. the peoples9.There is no ______ in the plate.A.applesB. orangesC. riceD. eggs3).填入所给名词的正确形式1.I have two_____ (knife)2.There are many _____ here. (box)3.There are many _____ on the road. (bus)4.A few _____ are drawing on the wall. (boy)5.The _____ are playing football now. (child) 4)写出下列名词的复数形式。
(完整版)名词单数变复数规则及练习
小学英语语法:名词1.名词分为专有名词和普通名词。
如:GuangZhou,Mike,UNESCO等。
专有名词一般情况下第一个字母要大写,前面不加定冠词the。
如:police,eggs,rice等。
表示某一类人或某一类东西中的个体。
如:monkey,panda,ruler,boy等。
表示一群人或一些事物的总称。
如:family,police,class,people等。
Water,air,milk等。
hope,love,spirit。
1.定义:一般来说,个体名词和集体名词多为物质名词和抽象名词多为2.可数名词的数:表示“一个”时用单数,a bird,a teacher,an apple,表示“多个”时用复数。
two birds,five teachers,eight apples.3.可数名词复数的变化规则.A、一般情况下,在单数名词的后面加-s构成。
如:game-games,boy-boys等。
B、以s、x、sh、ch结尾的单数名词变复数,在词尾加-es构成。
如:box-boxes,bus-buses,peach-peaches,dish-dishes。
C、以o结尾,表示有生命的事物的单数名词变复数加-es;表示没有生命的事物的单数名词变复数加-s。
如:potato-potatoes,tomato-tomatoes,photo-photos,piano-pianos等。
D、以辅音字母加y结尾的单数名词变复数,将y改成i后再加-es。
如:factory-factories,story-stories,family-families。
E、以f或fe结尾的单数名词变复数,将f或fe改成v,然后再加-es。
如:leaf-leaves,life-lives,knife-knives等。
F、名词单数变复数,除了有规则可循的变化之外,还有一部分的变化是不规则的,我们将这部分名词的变化叫做不规则变化。
这些词有:goose-geese,foot-feet,tooth-teech,man-men,woman-women,mouse-mice,sheep-sheep,deer-deer,fish-fish,child-children,ox-oxen 4.不可数名词量的表示需给这些词计量,我们于是采用这种方法:如:a cup of tea,a box of milk,a piece of paper等。
小学英语名词单数变复数规则及练习_2
名词的数可数名词变复数的规则一:1一般情况,在词尾加-s.d esk---d esks girl---girls boy---boys pen---pens2以-s,-x,-ch,-sh 结尾的词,在词尾加--esbus---buses box—boxes brush--brushes watch--watch3以辅音字母加-y结尾的词,变y为i,加-esbaby-babies 婴儿family--families家庭4以-f或-fe结尾的词,变f或fe为v,再加-esknife---knives刀l eaf---l eaves树叶5以o结尾的词,小学阶段除以下词需加es外,其余加s加es的单词可这样记忆:黑人英雄喜欢吃土豆和西红柿。
Negro hero potato tomato二:可数名词变为复数形式的不规则变化如下:1man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, ox-oxenmouse-mice child-children, foot-feet,. tooth-teeth, goose-geese2:单复数同形 fish-fish, sheep-sheep deer-deer people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese, 当people后加上s时即peoples表示“民族”例如There are 56 peoples in China.以下词常为不可数名词,他们的复数形式就是他们本身。
water(水) milk(牛奶) tea(茶) rice(米饭) orange(橙汁)juice(果汁)bread(面包)不可数名词的数量关系可借助量词表示,如。
a cup of tea two cups of tea三:名词变复数作业:把单数变成复数:cat foot duckwindow goose eeltree man girltable woman cakeball child rabbitchair Chinese snakedoor Japanese turtlecar deer orange house sheep pineapple sheep fish balloon elephant kangaroo horselion potato planebus tomato monkey fox photo kitebrush mango pencilpeach yo-yo rulerstrawberry tooth vestfamily day umbrella party wolf antboy knife lemon。
小学英语名词单数变复数规则及练习2
可數名詞變複數形式的規則1一般情況,在詞尾加-s.desk---desks書桌girl---girls女孩boy---boys pen---pens2以-s,-x,-ch,-sh結尾的詞,在詞尾加--esbus---buses box--boxesbrush--brushes watch--watch3以輔音字母加-y結尾的詞,變y為i,加-esbaby-babies嬰兒family--families家庭4以-f或-fe結尾的詞,變f或fe為v,再加-esknife---knives刀leaf---leaves樹葉5以輔音字母加-o結尾的詞,一般情況下,在詞尾加-estomato---tomatoes番茄potato--potatoes馬鈴薯可數名詞變為複數形式的不規則變化如下:foot---feet腳tooth--teeth牙齒goose---geese鵝man---men男人woman---women女人child---children孩子mouse---mice老鼠ox---oxen公牛Japanese--Japanese日本人Chinese--Chinese中國人deer---deer鹿sheep---sheep綿羊fish---fish魚把單數變成複數:cat foot duckwindow goose eeltree man girltable woman cakeball child rabbit chair Chinese snake door Japanese turtle car deer orange house sheep pineapple sheep fish balloon elephant kangaroo horselion potato planebus tomato monkey fox photo kite brush mango pencil peach yo-yo ruler strawberry tooth vest family day umbrella party wolf antboy knife lemon。
(完整word版)名词单数变复数规则及练习
小学英语语法:名词1.名词分为专有名词和普通名词。
如:GuangZhou,Mike,UNESCO等。
专有名词一般情况下第一个字母要大写,前面不加定冠词the。
如:police,eggs,rice等。
表示某一类人或某一类东西中的个体。
如:monkey,panda,ruler,boy等。
表示一群人或一些事物的总称。
如:family,police,class,people等。
Water,air,milk等。
hope,love,spirit。
1.定义:一般来说,个体名词和集体名词多为物质名词和抽象名词多为2.可数名词的数:表示“一个”时用单数,a bird,a teacher,an apple,表示“多个”时用复数。
two birds,five teachers,eight apples.3.可数名词复数的变化规则.A、一般情况下,在单数名词的后面加-s构成。
如:game-games,boy-boys等。
B、以s、x、sh、ch结尾的单数名词变复数,在词尾加-es构成。
如:box-boxes,bus-buses,peach-peaches,dish-dishes。
C、以o结尾,表示有生命的事物的单数名词变复数加-es;表示没有生命的事物的单数名词变复数加-s。
如:potato-potatoes,tomato-tomatoes,photo-photos,piano-pianos等。
D、以辅音字母加y结尾的单数名词变复数,将y改成i后再加-es。
如:factory-factories,story-stories,family-families。
E、以f或fe结尾的单数名词变复数,将f或fe改成v,然后再加-es。
如:leaf-leaves,life-lives,knife-knives等。
F、名词单数变复数,除了有规则可循的变化之外,还有一部分的变化是不规则的,我们将这部分名词的变化叫做不规则变化。
这些词有:goose-geese,foot-feet,tooth-teech,man-men,woman-women,mouse-mice,sheep-sheep,deer-deer,fish-fish,child-children,ox-oxen 4.不可数名词量的表示需给这些词计量,我们于是采用这种方法:如:a cup of tea,a box of milk,a piece of paper等。
小学英语名词单数变复数规则及练习
2021—2021学年度小学三年级英语可数名词变复数形式的规那么姓名:1一般情况,在词尾加-s.desk---desks书桌girl---girls女孩boy---boys pen---pens2以-s,-x,-ch,-sh结尾的词,在词尾加--esbus---buses box--boxesbrush--brushes watch--watch3以辅音字母加-y结尾的词,变y为i,加-es baby-bab 婴儿family--families 家庭4以-f或-fe结尾的词,变f或fe为v,再加-es knife---knives 刀leaf---leaves树叶5以辅音字母加-o结尾的词,一般情况下,在词尾加-estomato---tomatoes 西红柿potato--potatoes 马铃薯可数名词变为复数形式的不规那么变化如下:foot---feet 脚mouse---mice 老鼠goose---geese 鹅ox---oxen 公牛man---men 男人woman---women 女人child---children孩子Chinese--Chinese中国人deer---deer鹿sheep---sheep 绵羊fish---fish 鱼1cup_____________bottle_____________同步练习题lake______________hill_____________把单数变成复数:wall_____________stamp____________ box__________pencil________Chinese__________festival___________ watch________star__________mountain____________floor__________ door__________window__________noodle______________fruit__________ bag__________bowl_________dumpling___________apple__________ book_________dog_______pear________________vegetable______ cat__________flower__________-grape_______________banana________ tree_________cherry______________watermelon_____ chair________________people_______orange______________ox____________ girl_________________man_________foot_______________arm____________ woman______________policeman_____leg________________necklace________ policewoman_________tooth_________game______________computer_______ goose________________doctor_______mouse_____________dish____________ teacher______________child_________tomato____________potato___________ student______________eye___________onion_____________cabbage_________ ear________________photo__________kite______________ship_____________ map_______________picture_________chopstick_________spoon____________ desk_______________life____________cloth_____________pant_____________ leaf_______________half____________shirt____________hat______________ shelf_______________wolf___________cap_____________sweater___________ bird_____________panda____________sock____________gift_______________ lion______________fish_____________present_________lantern____________ deer____________sheep_____________sister__________brother____________ candy_____________family__________light__________key______________baby_____________toy_____________monkey________tiger____________car_____________bus____________rabbit__________snake___________2animal_________frog____________toad____________shoe____________knife____________fan______________glass____________rose____________brush__________bear___________son__________uncle____________aunt___________eraser____________plane___________3。
小学英语名词单数变复数规则及练习和疑问句
小学英语可数名词变复数形式的规则1一般情况,在词尾加-s.desk---desks 书girl---girls 女孩boy---boys pen---pens 钢笔2以-s,-x,-ch,-sh 结尾的词,在词尾加--esbus---buses box--boxes brush--brushes watch--watch 3以辅音字母加-y结尾的词,变y为i,加-esbaby-babies 婴儿family--families家庭4以-f或-fe结尾的词,变f或fe为v,再加-esknife---knives刀leaf---leaves树叶5以辅音字母加-o结尾的词,一般情况下,在词尾加-estomato---tomatoes西红柿potato--potatoes马铃薯6可数名词变为复数形式的不规则变化如下:foot---feet脚mouse---mice老鼠goose---geese鹅child---chil dren孩子ox---oxen公牛man---men男人woman---women女人单数形式和复数形式相同:Chinese--Chinese中国人deer---deer鹿fish---fish鱼sheep---sheep绵羊一般疑问句:is/are,do/does,can引导的一般疑问句.(用yes或no来回答)特殊疑问句:(问什么,答什么)What's your name?你叫什么名字?What's the weather like today?今天天气怎么样?What about you 你怎么样?What color is it 它是什么颜色?What would you like?你想要什么?what's your favourite subject/season/spots/food?你最喜欢的科目、季节、运动、食物?where do you live?你住在哪里?where are you going to go?你打算去哪里?how are you?你怎么样?how old are you?你多大了?How do you come to school?你怎么来学校的?How ofen do you...你多久做...一次?how long/tall/heavy/big,...……有多长、高、重、大?Which bus goes to ...哪路公交车去……?Where are you ? 你在哪里?How many boys and girls are there in your class?。
1.英语名词单复数变化规律及练习题
名词单数变复数规则规则变化1)一般情况下加-s如book--books(书)desk--desks(书桌)2)以s ,x ,ch , sh结尾加-es如box--boxes(盒子)bus--buses(公共汽车)brush--brushes watch--watches注意①以th 结尾加-s, month--months②stomach--stomachs3)以辅音字母+结尾,变y为i再加- es。
如city--cities(城市) country--countries(国家)baby-babies婴儿family--families家庭注意以元音+y,直接加s。
如:day--days(天),boy--boys(男孩)4)以f或fe结尾,复数变f或fe 为v再加-es如knife-knives(书) , half-halves(一半) leaf---leaves树叶(thief ,wife ,life ,shelf ,knife ,leaf ,self ,half ,wolf)注意①有少数词后直接加s,如roof-roofs (屋顶)5)以o结尾分2类(1)o结尾的加-es如tomato-tomatoes(西红杮) potato-potatoes(土豆) hero-heroes(英雄)(2) o结尾名词的加-s如piano-pianos (钢琴), zoo-zoos(动物园)photo-photos (照片), kangaroo-kangaroos(袋鼠)kilo-kilos(千克)注意zero 两种方式都可:zero-zeros或zeroes(零)不规则变化1) 元音字母发变化。
如man--men(男人) ,woman--women(妇女)tooth--teeth(牙齿) ,foot--feet(脚)mouse--mice(老鼠) ,policeman--policemen(警察)policewoman--policewomen(女警察)2) 词尾发生变化。
小学英语名词单数变复数规则及练习
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小学英语名词变复数讲解和练习
名词可以分为可数名词与不成数名词,其中可数名词具有单、复数的形式;而不成数名词没有复数形式。
1. 从单数复数,变形规则如下:1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families(家庭), strawberry-strawberries(草莓)4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives5.不规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women, policeman(男警察)-policemen, policewoman(女警察)-policewomen, mouse-micechild(孩子)-childrenfoot-feet,. tooth-teethfish-fish, sheep(羊)-sheep people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese,当people后加上s时即peoples暗示“民族”例如:There are 56 peoples in China. 中国有56个民族。
2.以下词为常为不成数名词,他们的复数形式就是他们自己。
Water(水) milk(牛奶) tea(茶) rice(米饭) orange(橙汁)juice(果汁)bread(面包)练习题写出下列各词的复数I _________this ___________that___________watch _______child _______photo ________diary_________day________ foot________ book_______ dress______________tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry_____________thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich_______________man______ woman_______ paper_______juice____________________water________ milk________ rice__________tea_______________-注意be 动词遇到名词时的运用: 单数名词用is, 复数名词全用are.名词单复数讲解及练习名词单复数(1)名词可以分为可数名词和不成数名词,不成数名词没有单复数,一律看作单数。
小学英语名词变复数讲解和练习
一、名词名词可以分为可数名词与不可数名词,其中可数名词具有单、复数的形式;而不可数名词没有复数形式。
1. 从单数复数,变形规则如下:1.一般情况下,直接加—s,如:book-books, bag—bags, cat—cats, bed-beds2.以s。
x。
sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes,watch-watches 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i,再加—es,如:family—families(家庭), strawberry-strawberries(草莓)4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加—es,如:knife—knives5.不规则名词复数:man-men, woman—women,policeman(男警察)—policemen,policewoman(女警察)—policewomen,mouse-micechild(孩子)—childrenfoot—feet,。
tooth-teethfish-fish, sheep(羊)—sheep people-people,Chinese—Chinese,Japanese—Japanese,当people后加上s时即peoples表示“民族”例如:There are 56 peoples in China。
中国有56个民族.2.以下词为常为不可数名词,他们的复数形式就是他们本身。
Water(水) milk(牛奶) tea(茶) rice(米饭)orange(橙汁)juice(果汁)bread(面包)练习题写出下列各词的复数I _________this ___________that___________watch _______child _______photo ________diary _________day________ foot________ book_______ dress ______________tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____________thief _______yo—yo ______ peach______ sandwich _______________ man______ woman_______ paper_______ juice____________________ water________ milk________ rice__________ tea_______________-注意be 动词遇到名词时的运用:单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。
小学英语名词单数变复数的语法规则及练习题含答案
名词的复数名词单数变复数练习题(一)1、orange2、class3、monkey4、piano5、child6、shelf7、bed8、country9、family 10、toy 11、foot 12、radio 13、photo 14、tomato 15、woman 16、knife 17、sheep 18、ship 19、dish 20、mouse参考答案:1.oranges2.classes3.monkeys4.pianos5.children6. shelves7.beds8.countries9.families 10.toys 11.feet 12.radios13.photos 14.tomatoes 15.women 16.knives17.sheep 18.ships 19.dishes 20.mice1、class2、monkey3、shelf4、country5、toy6、foot7、sheep 8、leaf9、lady 10、brush11、goose 12、German13、fireman 14、story15、peach 16、mouse17、fox 18、dish19、crayon 20、library参考答案:1.classes2.monkeys3.shelves4.countries5.toys6.feet7.sheep8.leavesdies 10.brushes 11.geese 12.Germans13.firemen14.stories 15.peaches 16.mice17.foxes 18.dishes 19.crayons 20.libraries1、orange2、class3、text4、monkey5、piano6、child7、shelf8、bed9、country 10、family 11、toy 12、foot 13、Japanese 14、radio 15、photo 16、army 17、tomato 18、fox 19、woman 20、knife参考答案:1.oranges2.classes3.texts4.monkeys5.pianos6.children7.shelves8.beds9.countries 10.families 11.toys 12.feet13.Japanese 14.radios 15.photos 16.armies17.tomatoes 18.foxes 19.women 20.knives1、son2、friend3、house4、village5、map6、bag7、exercise 8、brush9、family 10、bus11、city 12、box13、baby 14、class 15、factory 16、glass 17、dictionary 18、watch 19、woman 20、match参考答案:1.sons2.friends3.houses4.villages5.maps6.bags7.exercises8.brushes9.families 10.busses 11.cities 12.boxes 13.babies 14.classes 15.factories 16.glasses 17dictionaries 18.watches 19.women 20.matches1、lion2、fish3、deer4、uncle5、candy6、baby7、toy 8、car9、cup 10、bottle 11、lake 12、hill 13、wall 14、stamp 15、Chinese 16、festival 17、mountain 18、floor 19、noodle 20、fruit参考答案:1.lions2.fish3.deer4.uncles5.candies6.babies7.toys8.cars9.cups 10.bottles kes 12.hills13.walls 14.stamps 15.Chinese 16.festivals 17.mountains 18.floors 19.noodles 20.fruits1.I can see five (crayon).2.Look at these (man).3.I see some (child).4.A:Are these your (pencil case)?B:Yes, they are.5.There are three (library) in our school.6.I have two (knife).7.There are many (box) here.8.There are many (bus)on the road.9.A few (boy) are drawing on the wall.10.The (child) are playing football now.11.Please take two (photo) for me.12.I like the red .(tomato)13.Would you please clean your now? (tooth)14.Do you want some ? (milk)15.There are ten (woman teacher) in our school.参考答案:1.crayons 3.children2.men 4.pencil cases 5.libraries 6.knives 7.boxes 8.buses 9.boys 10.children11.photos 12.tomatoes 13.teeth k15.women teachers1.I have two (knife)______.2.There are many (box)______here .3.There are many(bus)______ on the road.4.A few(boy) _____are drawing on the wall.5.The(child)____are playing football now.6.Look at those______. (sheep)7.I can see a(policeman)____ standing near the door.8.Do you want some(potato)____for dinner?9.He has two_____(car). One is blue, the other is yellow.10.Two(family)____live in this building.参考答案:1.knives2.boxes3.buses4.boys5.children6.sheep7.policeman8.potatoes9.cars 10.families知识点:英语中的可数名词有单数和复数之分,复数形式的变化规则如下:一、可数名词复数的规则变化。
小学英语名词单数变复数规则及练习
小学英语可数名词变复数形式的规则1一般情况,在词尾加-s.desk---desks 书桌 girl---girls 女孩boy---boys 男孩 pen---pens 钢笔2以-s,-x,-ch,-sh结尾的词,在词尾加--es bus---buses 公共汽车 box--boxes箱子brush--brushes 刷子 watch--watches 手表3以辅音字母加-y结尾的词,变y为i,加-es baby-babies 婴儿 family--families家庭大全4以-f或-fe结尾的词,变f或fe为v,再加-es knife---knives刀 leaf---leaves树叶5以辅音字母加-o结尾的词,有生命的,在词尾加-es;tomato---tomatoes西红柿potato--potatoes马铃薯没有生命的,在词尾加-sphoto---photos 照片大全6可数名词变为复数形式的不规则变化如下:foot---feet脚mouse---mice老鼠goose---geese鹅 child---children孩子ox---oxen公牛 m a n---m e n男人wom a n---wom e n女人Chinese--Chinese中国人deer---deer鹿 fish---fish鱼sheep---sheep绵羊大全<一>、写出下列名词的复数形式1、orange oranges2、class classes3、text texts4、monkey monkeys5、piano pianoes5、child 7.shelf8、bed 9、country大全10.Family 11、toy 12、foot 13、Japanese 14、radio 15、photo 16、army 17、tomato 18、fox 19、woman 20、knife 22、sheep1)、选择填空1、There on the wall .They are very beautiful.A.are photoesB. are photosC. is a photoD. is photos大全2. This kind of car made in Shanghai.A. is B .are C .were D .has3. There are four and two in the group.A. Japanese, Germen B Japaneses, Germen C. Japanese,German D.Japanese, Germans4. That’a art book.A. anB. aC. the D are5. The boys have got already.A. two breadB. two breads大全C. two pieces of breadD. two piece of bread6. The old man wants .A. six boxes of applesB. six boxes of appleC. six box of applesD. six boxs of apples7. There some in the river.A. is ,fishB. are, fishsC. is, fishsD. are ,fish8. There two in the box.A. is watchB. are watchesC. are watchD. is watches大全9. We should clean twice a day.A .our tooth B. our toothsC.teethD.our teeth10.The _____ meeting room is near the reading room.A.teacherB.teacher’sC.teachers’D.teachers11. In Britain _____ are all painted red.A.letter boxesB.letters boxesC.letter boxD.letters box大全2)选择填空1. They come from different ______A. countryB. countriesC. a countryD. countrys2.How many ______ do you see in the picture?A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomatoD. the tomato3. They are______.A . woman teachers B. women teachersB.women teacher D. woman teacher大全4. Would you like _______ ,please?A. two glass of waterB. two glasses of waterC.C. two glass of watersD.two glasses of waters5. Most of ______ live in _______.A.Germans, GermanB. German, GermenB.Germen, Germany D. Germans, Germany6. There are some ______ in these _______.A.knifes pencil-boxesB.knives pencils-box 大全C.knives pencil-boxD.knives pencils-boxes7. ______ like ______ by air.A. Greens, travellingB. The Green, travelingC. The Greens, travelD. The Greens, traveling 8.I wonder why ______ are interested in action films(武打片).A.the peopleB. peopleB.peoples D. the peoples大全9. There is no ______ in the plate.A.applesB. orangesC. riceD. eggs3).填入所给名词的正确形式1.I have two_____ (knife)2.There are many _____ here. (box)3.There are many _____ on the road. (bus)4.A few _____ are drawing on the wall. (boy)5.The _____ are playing football now. (child) 4)写出下列名词的复数形式。
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可数名词变复数形式的规则
1一般情况,在词尾加-s.
desk---desks 书桌girl---girls 女孩
boy---boys pen---pens
2以-s,-x,-ch,-sh 结尾的词,在词尾加--es
bus---buses box--boxes
brush--brushes watch--watch
3以辅音字母加-y结尾的词,变y为i,加-es
baby-babies 婴儿family--families家庭
4以-f或-fe结尾的词,变f或fe为v,再加-es
knife---knives刀l eaf---l eaves树叶
5以辅音字母加-o结尾的词,一般情况下,在词尾加-es
tomato---tomatoes西红柿
potato--potatoes马铃薯
6可数名词变为复数形式的不规则变化如下:
foot---feet脚tooth--teeth 牙齿goose---geese鹅man---men男人woman---women女人chil d---chil dren孩子mouse---mice老鼠ox---oxen公牛Japanese--Japanese日本人Chinese--Chinese中国人deer---deer鹿sheep---sheep绵羊fish---fish鱼
把单数变成复数:
cat foot duck
window goose eel
tree man girl
table woman cake
ball child rabbit chair Chinese snake door Japanese turtle
car deer orange house sheep pineapple sheep fish balloon elephant kangaroo horse lion potato plane bus tomato monkey fox photo kite brush mango pencil peach yo-yo ruler strawberry tooth vest family day umbrella party wolf ant
boy knife lemon。