百度猫杏良高考英语考试书面表达分类高频词汇
高考高频率英语单词
高考高频率英语单词一、动词(v.)1. achieve [əˈtʃiːv]- 意思:达到;完成;成功。
- 例句:You can achieve your dreams with hard work.(通过努力工作你能实现你的梦想。
)2. adapt [əˈdæpt]- 意思:使适应;改编。
- 例句:We should adapt ourselves to the new environment.(我们应该使自己适应新环境。
)3. admit [ədˈmɪt]- 意思:承认;准许进入。
- 例句:He admitted making a mistake.(他承认犯了一个错误。
)4. affect [əˈfekt]- 意思:影响;感动。
- 例句:The bad weather affected our trip.(恶劣的天气影响了我们的旅行。
)5. allow [əˈlaʊ]- 意思:允许;准许。
- 例句:My parents don't allow me to stay out too late.(我的父母不允许我在外面呆得太晚。
)二、名词(n.)1. ability [əˈbɪləti]- 意思:能力;才能。
- 例句:She has the ability to solve difficult problems.(她有解决难题的能力。
)2. advantage [ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ]- 意思:优势;有利条件。
- 例句:His good English is an advantage in finding a job.(他良好的英语在找工作时是一个优势。
)3. attitude [ˈætɪtjuːd]- 意思:态度;看法。
- 例句:Your positive attitude towards life is very important.(你对生活的积极态度非常重要。
高考英语高频词汇必背
高考英语高频词汇必背1.ortion n. 一部分2.target n. 目标,靶子 vt. 瞄准3.portable a. 手提式的4.decline v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降5.illusion n. 错觉6.likelihood n. 可能,可能性7.stripe n. 条纹8.emphasize vt. 强调,着重9.emotion n. 情感,感情10.emotional a. 感情的,情绪(上)的11.awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的12.awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的13.clue n. 线索,提示14.collision n. 碰撞,冲突15.device n. 装置,设备16.devise vt. 发明,策划,想出17.inevitable a. 不可避免的18.naval a. 海军的19.navigation n. 航行20.necessity n. 必需品;必要性21.previous a. 先,前,以前的22.provision n. [pl.]给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置23.pursue vt. 追逐;追求;从事,进行24.stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的25.substitute n. 代用品 vt. 代替26.deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得27.discrimination n. 歧视;辨别力28.professional a. 职业的,专门的29.secure a. 安全的,可靠的30.security n. 安全,保障31.scratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒32.talent n. 才能,天资;人才33.insurance n. 保险,保险费34.insure vt. 给...保险,保证,确保35.nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过36.neutral a. 中立的,中性的37.spot n. 地点;斑点 vt. 认出,发现;玷污38.spray v. 喷,(使)溅散39.medium a. 中等的,适中的 n. 媒介物,新闻媒介40.media n. 新闻传媒41.auxiliary a. 辅助的,备用的42.automatic a. 自动的pete vi. 竞争,比赛petent a. 有能力的,能胜任的petition n. 竞争,比赛46.distribute vt. 分发47.disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍48.infer v. 推论,推断49.integrate v.(使)成为一体,(使)合并50.moist a. 潮湿51.venue n. 林荫道,大街52.available a. 现成可用的;可得到的parable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的parative a. 比较的,相对的55.dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔56.data n. 数据,资料57.dive vi. 跳水,潜水58.diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的59.entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格60.regulate vt. 管理,调节61.release vt./n. 释放,排放;解释解脱62.exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张63.evil a. 邪恶的,坏的64.shrink vi. 起皱,收缩;退缩65.subtract v. 减(去)66.suburb n. 市郊67.subway n. 地铁68.survey n./vt. 调查,勘测69.wealthy a. 富裕的70.djust v. 调整,调节71.ttach vt. 系,贴;使附属72.profit n. 利润,益处;v. 有益于,有利于73.profitable a. 有利可图的74.slope n. 斜坡,斜面75.reinforce vt. 增强,加强76.reject vt. 拒绝77.fatal a. 致命的;重大的78.fate n. 命运79.humble a. 谦逊的;谦虚的80.illegal a. 不合法的,非法的81.award vt. 授予,判给 n. 奖品,奖金82.aware a. 意识到83.column n. 柱,圆柱;栏,专栏edy n. 喜剧85.dumb a. 哑的;沉默的86.dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒87.deaf a. 聋的;不愿听的88.decorate vt. 装饰,装璜89.principal a. 最重要的 n. 负责人,校长90.principle n. 原则,原理91.prior a. 优先的,在前的92.priority n. 优先,重点93.prohibit vt. 禁止,不准94.remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的95.remedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗96.repetition n. 重复,反复97.vain a. 徒劳的,无效的98.undertake vt. 承担,着手做;同意,答应99.unique a. 唯一的,独特的100.o bstacle n. 障碍(物),妨碍101.a rticle n. 微粒102.p articularly ad. 特别,尤其103.r espond vi. 回答,答复;反应104.r esponse n. 回答,答复;反应105.s ensible a. 明智的106.s ensitive a. 敏感到,灵敏的107.t remble vi. 颤抖108.t remendous a. 巨大的;精彩的109.t rend n. 趋向,倾向110.t rial n. 审讯;试验111.a pparent a. 显然的,明白的112.a ppetite n. 胃口;欲望113.d eposit n. 存款,定金 v.存放,储蓄114.d eputy n. 副职,代表115.d erive vt. 取得,得到;(from)起源于116.d escend v. 下来,下降117.m issile n. 导弹118.m ission n. 使命;代表团119.m ist n.薄雾120.o ticeable a. 显而易见到121.o tify vt. 通知,告知122.n otion n. 概念;意图,想法123.r esemble vt. 像,类似于124.r eveal vt. 揭露125.r evenue n. 收入,岁入;税收126.s helter n. 掩蔽处;住所127.s hield n. 防护物,盾 vt. 保护,防护128.v ital a. 重要的;致命的,生命的129.v itally ad. 极度,非常;致命地130.r ban a. 城市的131.r ge vt. 鼓励,激励132.r gent a. 急迫的,紧急得133.u sage n. 使用,用法134.v iolet a. 紫色的135.w eed n. 杂草,野草136.w elfare n. 福利137.w hatsoever ad. (用于否定句)任何138.h ereas conj. 然而,但是,尽管139.s sential a. 必不可少的;本质的140.s timate n./vt. 估计,估量141.v aluate vt. 评估,评价142.e xceed vt. 超过,越出143.e xceedingly ad. 非常,极其144.e xclaim v. 呼喊,大声说145.e xclude vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括146.e xclusive a. 读有的,排他的147.e xcursion n. 远足148.f lash vi. 闪光,闪耀149.a dequate a. 适当地;足够150.a dhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持151.b an vt. 取缔,禁止152.c apture vt. 俘虏,捕获153.v alid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的154.v alley n. 山谷,峡谷155.c onsistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的156.c ontinuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的157.c ontinual a. 不断地,频繁的158.e xplode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增159.e xploit v. 剥削;利用,开采160.e xplore v. 勘探161.e xplosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增162.e xplosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的163.r emote a. 遥远的,偏僻的164.r emoval n. 除去,消除165.r ender vt. 使得,致使166.r ender vt.呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报, 致使, 放弃, 表演, 实施vi.给予补偿n.交纳, 粉刷, 打底167.p recaution n. 预防,防备,警惕168.i dle a. 懒散的,无所事事的169.i dentify vt. 认出,鉴定170.i dentify n. 身份;个性,特性171.p overty n. 贫穷172.r esistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的173.r esolve vt. 解决;决定,决意174.b arrel n. 桶175.b argain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价176.c oarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的177.c oach n. 教练;长途公共汽车178.c ode n. 准则,法规,密码179.c oil n. 线圈 v. 卷,盘绕180.e ncounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到181.g lobe n. 地球,世界;地球仪182.g lobal a. 全球的;总的183.s can vt. 细看;扫描;浏览184.s candal n. 丑事,丑闻185.s ignificance n. 意义;重要性186.s ubsequent a. 随后的,后来的187.v irtue n. 美德,优点188.v irtual a. 实际上的,事实上的189.o rient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向 n. 东方190.f lee vi. 逃走191.f lexible a. 易弯曲的192.f lock n. 羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人193.h ardware n. 五金器具194.h armony n. ,融洽195.h aste n. 急速,急忙196.h atred n. 憎恶,憎恨197.i ncident n. 事件,事变198.i ndex n. 索引,标志199.i nfant n. 婴儿200.i nfect v. 传染201.i nferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的202.i nfinite a. 无限的203.i ngredient n. 组成部分204.i nhabitant n. 居民205.j ail n. 监狱206.j am n. 果酱;拥挤,堵塞207.j ewel n. 宝石208.j oint a.连接的;共同的209.j unior a. 年少的;资历较浅的210.l aser n. 激光211.l aunch vt. 发动,发起212.l uxury n. 奢侈;奢侈品213.m agnet n. 磁铁,磁体214.m anual a. 用手的,手工做的 n. 手册215.m anufacture vt./n. 制造,加工216.m arine a. 海的;海产的217.m utual a. 相互的218.n aked a. 裸露的219.n egative a. 否定的,消极的220.n eglect vt. 忽视,忽略221.o rigin n. 起源,出身222.o val a. 椭圆形的 n. 椭圆形223.o utset n. 开始,开端224.p resumably ad. 大概,可能225.p revail vi. 流行,盛行226.q uit v. 停止227.q uotation n. 引文,引语228.r ecreation n. 娱乐活动229.r ecruit vt. 招募,吸收(新成员)230.r ival n. 竞争对手,敌手231.s huttle n. 梭子;航天飞机232.s kim vt. 搬(去),掠过;浏览233.s ketch n. 草图;梗概234.s lender a. 苗条的,修长的235.t heme n. 主题236.t extile n. 纺织品237.t ropical a. 热带的,炎热的238.a lter v. 改变,改动,变更239.b urst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂240.d ispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of) 241.b last n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉242.c onsume v. 消耗,耗尽243.s plit v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的244.s pit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃245.s pill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出246.s lip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略247.s lide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片248.b acteria n. 细菌249.b reed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔250.b udget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排251.c andidate n. 候选人252.c ampus n. 校园253.l iberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的254.t ransform v. 转变,变革;变换255.t ransmit v. 传播,播送;传递256.t ransplant v. 移植257.r ansport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具258.h ift v. 转移;转动;转变259.v ary v. 变化,改变;使多样化260.v anish vi. 消灭,不见261.s wallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子262.s uspicion n. 怀疑,疑心263.s uspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的264.m ild a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的265.t ender a. 温柔的;脆弱的266.n uisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)267.n significant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的268.c celerate vt. 加速,促进269.b solute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的270.b oundary n. 分界线,边界271.b rake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车)272.c atalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目273.v ague a. 模糊的,不明确的274.v ain n. 徒劳,白费275.e xtinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的276.e xtraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的277.x treme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分278.g ent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因279.l cohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精280.p peal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求281.a ppreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏282.a pprove v. 赞成,同意,批准283.s timulate vt. 刺激,激励284.a cquire vt. 取得,获得;学到285.a ccomplish vt .完成,到达;实行286.n etwork n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络287.a ulty a. 有错误的,有缺点的288.a vorable a. 称赞道;有利的,顺利的289.a vorite a. 特别受喜欢的 n. 喜爱的人或物290.a llery n. 画廊291.g allon n. 加仑292.g ap n. 间隔,差距293.g arbage n. 垃圾,废物294.g aze v. 凝视,注视295.g ear n. 齿轮,传动装置296.g ene n. 基因297.l est conj. 唯恐,免得298.l iable a. 可能的,大概的; (to)易于...的299.l iberal a. 自由得300.l iberty n. 自由301.l icense /license n. 许可证,执照302.m oisture n. 潮湿303.m otivate vt. 激励,激发304.m otive n. 动机,目的305.g enerate vt. 生成,产生(光、热、电等)306.g enius n. 天才,天赋307.g enuine a. 真的,真诚的308.g asoline n. 汽油309.g erm n. 微生物,细菌310.g esture n. 姿势,手势311.g iant a. 巨大的 n. 巨人,巨物312.g limpse n. 一瞥,一看313.g lory n. 光荣,荣誉314.g lorious n. 光荣的,极好的315.g olf n. 高尔夫球运动316.h ydrogen n. 氢317.o xygen n. 氧318.h ostile a. 敌对的,敌意大319.h ousehold n. 家庭,户320.h ook n. 钩321.h oly a. 神圣地,圣洁的322.h int n. 暗示,示意323.h esitate v. 犹豫324.h ighlight vt. 强调,突出325.h ence ad. 因此,所以;今后,从此326.h erd n. 兽群,牧群327.o dd a. 奇特的,古怪的;奇数的328.o mit vt. 省略329.o pponent n. 敌手,对手330.o pportunity n. 机会,时机331.o rchestra n. 管弦乐队332.s emester n. 学期;半年333.s emiconductor n. 半导体334.s eminar n. 研讨会335.t erminal a. 末端的,极限的 n. 终点336.t erritory n. 领土337.a pproximate a. 大概的,大约 v. 近似338.a rbitrary a. 随意的,未断的339.a rchitect n. 建筑师340.a rchitecture n. 建筑学341.b iology n. 生物学342.g eography n. 地理(学)343.g eology n. 地质学344.g eometry n. 几何(学)345.a rithmetic n. 算术346.a lgebra n. 代数347.e ntertainment n. 娱乐;招待,款待348.e nthusiasm n. 热情,热心349.e ntry n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)350.e nvironment n. 环境351.e pisode n. 插曲,片段352.e quation n. 方程(式)353.r estrain vt. 阻止,抑制354.r estraint n. 抑制,限制355.r esume v. (中断后)重新开始356.s evere a. 严重的357.s exual a. 性的358.s implicity n. 简单;朴素359.s implify vt. 简化360.s orrow n. 悲哀,悲痛361.s tuff n. 原料,材料 vt. 填进,塞满362.t emporary a. 暂时的,临时的363.t emptation n. 诱惑,引诱364.t error n. 恐怖365.t hrust v. 挤,推,插366.t reaty n. 条约,协定367.a rise vi. 产生,出现,发生;起身368.a rouse vt. 引起,激起;唤醒369.b urden n. 重担,负荷370.b ureau n. 局,办事处371.m arvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的372.m assive a. 大的,大量的,大块的373.m ature a. 成熟的374.m aximum a. 最高的,最大的375.m inimum a. 最低的,最小的376.n onsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动377.m oisture n. 潮湿378.p romote vt. 促进;提升379.r egion n. 地区;范围;幅度380.r egister v./n.登记,注册381.s table a. 稳定的382.s ophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的383.s plendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的384.c ancel vt. 取消,废除385.v ariable a. 易变的,可变的386.p rospect n. 前景,前途;景象387.p rosperity n.兴旺,繁荣388.a spect n. 方面;朝向;面貌389.c ope vi. (with)(成功地)应付,处理390.c ore n. 果心,核心391.m aintain vt. 维持,保持;坚持,主张392.m ainland n. 大陆393.d iscipline n. 纪律;惩罚;学科394.d omestic a. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的395.c onstant a. 不变的,恒定的 n. 常数396.c liff n. 悬崖,峭壁397.a uthority n. 权威;当局398.a udio a. 听觉399.a ttitude n. 态度400.c ommunity n. 社区,社会401.c ommit vt.犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等)402.c omment n./vt. 评论403.d istinguish vt. 区分,辨别404.d istress n. 痛苦,悲伤 vt. 使痛苦405.f acility n. [pl.] 设备,设施;便利,方便406.f aculty n.能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员407.m ixture n. 混合,混合物408.m ood n. 心情,情绪;语气409.m oral a. 道德上的,有道德的410.p rominent a. 突出的411.s ubstance n. 物质;实质412.s ubstantial a. 可观的;牢固的;实质的413.p rompt vt. 促使 a. 敏捷的,及时的414.v ivid a. 生动的415.v ocabulary n. 词汇(量);词汇表416.v enture n. 风险投资,风险项目 v. 冒险;取于417.v ersion n. 版本,译本;说法418.w aist n. 腰,腰部419.w eld v./n. 焊接420.y awn vi. 打哈欠421.y ield vi. (to)屈服于;让出,放弃 n. 产量422.z one n. 地区,区域423.s trategy n. 战略,策略424.s trategic a. 战略(上)的,关键的425.t ense a. 紧张的 v. 拉紧 n. 时态426.t ension n. 紧张(状态),张力427..428.n eel vi. 跪429.l abel n. 标签430.m ere a. 仅仅的,只不过的;纯粹的431.n uisance n. 令人讨厌的东西(或人)432.n umerous a. 众多的,许多的433.p arade n. v. 列队行进434.p ants [pl.] n. 长裤;内裤435.p artial a. 部分的436.p assport n. 护照437.p rescribe vt. 开药,吩咐采用...疗法438.p rimitive a. 原始的,早期的439.r idge n. 脊,山脊,埂440.r idiculous a. 可笑的,荒漠的441.r igid a. 严格的;僵硬的442.w ithstand vt. 经受,承受443.w itness n. 目击者;证据 vt. 注意到;证明444.w ithdraw v. 收回,撤销445.s lippery a. 滑的446.m ash vt. 粉碎,打烂447.n ap n./vt. 折断,拉断;快照448.s oftware n. 软件449.s olar a. 太阳的450.l unar a. 月的,月球的451.s ubmerge vi. 潜入水中452.s ubmit vi.(to)屈服,听从453.t imber n. 木材,原木454.t issue n. 组织;薄纱,手巾纸455.t itle n. 题目,标题456.o ne n. 语气,音调457.r ift vi. 漂,漂流458.r ip n. 滴459.d urable a. 耐用的,持久的460.d uration n. 持续,持续期间461.d usk n. 黄昏,薄暮462.l eather n. 皮革463.l egislation n. 法律,法规;立法464.l eisure n. 闲暇;悠闲465.l oose a. 松的,宽松的466.o osen v. 解开,放松467.a rnest a. 认真的,诚挚的468.a rthquake n. 地震469.c ho n. 回音,回声470.e laborate a. 精心设计的,复杂的471.e lastic n. 橡皮圈(带) a. 有弹性的472.e lbow n. 肘473.e lectron n. 电子474.v olcano n. 火山475.v olume n. 卷,册;体积,容量476.a tigue n. 疲劳,劳累。
高考高频词汇688个
高考英语高频词汇688个序号出现频率英文单词单词音标中文意思1310personal['pə:sənl]adj.私人的2289tie[taɪ]v.系,联系3237still[stɪl]adj.静止的;adv.甚至,仍然4228offer['ɔ:fə]v.提供5202addition[ə'diʃən]n.增加6188success[sək'ses]n.成功7187produce[prə'dju:s]v.生产,引起8185expect[iks'pekt]v.预料,期待9178cause[kɔ:z]v.引起;n.原因,事业10177state[steɪt]n.情形,状态;v.声明11169manage['mænidʒ]v.管理,设法(to)12166directly[di'rektli]adv.直接地13165improve[im'pru:v]v.改善,提高14162wonder['wʌndə]n.奇迹;v.想知道15160present['preznt]adj.当前的,出席的;v.呈现;n.礼物16160underline[.ʌndə'lain]v.在……下面划线,强调17159mislead[mis'li:d]v.误导18157complete[kəm'pliːt]v.完成;adj.完成的19154lead[li:d]v.导致(to),带领;过(……的生活);n.领头位臵20153sensitive['sensitiv]adj.敏感的21147valuable['væljuəbl]adj.贵重的22146courageous[kə'reɪdʒəs]adj.勇敢的23144tend[tend]v.趋向,照顾(to)24141matter['mætə]n.事情;v.要紧25136realise['riəlaiz]v.意识到,实现(梦想)26131acceptable[ək'septəbl]adj.可接受的27131consider[kən'sidə]v.考虑,认为28126support[sə'pɔːt]v.支持29125fit[fit]adj.适宜的;健康的;v.安装(in),适合30124hang[hæŋ]v.悬挂31123protect[prə'tekt]v.保护32113professional[prə'feʃənəl]adj.专业的;n.职业,专业33112widen['waidn]v.使变宽34105require[ri'kwaiə]v.要求35104creative[kri'eɪtɪv]adj.创造性的36104deal[di:l]v.处理(with);n.交易37100popularity[.pɔpju'læriti]n.普及,流行3899attend[ə'tend]v.出席,关心(to);处理(to)3998prefer[pri'fə:]v.更喜欢4097wild[waild]adj.野生的4193quality['kwɔliti]n.质量,品质4291perform[pə'fɔ:m]v.执行,表演4390promise['prɔmis]n.诺言;v.允诺,答应4490necessarily['nesəserili]adv.必然地4590store[stɔː(r)]v.储存;n.商店4688general['dʒenərəl]adj.普遍的4787condition[kən'dɪʃn]n.情况,条件4887vary['vɛəri]v.改变,不同4985suffer['sʌfə(r)]v.遭受(from)5084speech[spiːtʃ]n.演讲5183respect[ri'spekt]v.尊敬,尊重;n.尊敬,尊重5282disappoint[disə'pɔint]v.使失望5382simplify['simplifai]v.简化,使简单5481raise[reiz]v.举起,筹集,提出5580refer[ri'fə:]v.涉及,提到;查阅(to)5679achievement[ə'tʃi:vmənt]n.成就5779particular[pə'tikjulə]adj.特别的5878prevent[pri'vent]v.阻止5978regular['regjulə]adj.有规律的,定期的6078connect[kə'nekt]v.连接,联系(with)6178subject['sʌbdʒɪkt]n.主题,实验对象;adj.服从的6275physical['fizikəl]adj.物质的,身体的6375check[tʃek]n.支票,检查;v.核对6475position[pə'ziʃən]n.位臵,立场;v.定位,安臵6574concern[kən'sɜːn]v.关心(about),涉及6674force[fɔ:s;fəurs]v.强迫;n.力量6774satisfy['sætisfai]v.使满意6871organize['ɔ:gənaiz]v.组织,安排6970charge[tʃɑ:dʒ]n.费用,指控;v.要价(for),管理,充电7070favor['feivə]n.好意;v.偏爱7170damage['dæmidʒ]v.损害;n.损害7269publish['pʌbliʃ]v.出版,发行7368focus['fəukəs]n.焦点;v.聚焦(on)7468affect[ə'fekt]v.影响7565feed[fiːd]v.喂养(on)7665weigh[wei]v.称(重量),重达7764pressure['preʃə]n.压力,压强7864credit['kredɪt]n.信用7964visible['vizəbl]adj.可见的8063operate['ɔpəreit]v.操作,经营,动手术8162warn[wɔ:n]v.警告8260relate[ri'leit]v.有关联(to),陈述8360strength[streŋθ]n.力量8460stress[stres]v.强调;n.压力,强调8560attack[ə'tæk]n.攻击;v.攻击8660determine[di'tə:min]v.下决心8760volunteer[vɔlən'tiə]n.志愿者;v.(自愿)做8859lack[læk]n.缺乏;v.缺乏(of/in) 8959equipment[i'kwipmənt]n.设备9058expense[iks'pens]n.花费9158deliver[di'livə]v.递送,发表(演讲)9257compare[kəm'peə(r)]v.比较(with);比喻(to) 9357spread[spred]v.延伸,传播9457seek[si:k]v.寻找9556distant['distənt]adj.遥远的9656original[ə'ridʒənl]adj.原始的,最初的9755impress[im'pres]v.使……有印象(on)9854remind[ri'maind]v.提醒(of)9954communicate[kə'mjuːnɪkeɪt]v.交流(with)10052range[reindʒ]n.范围;v.涉及(from...to...) 10152guidance['gaidəns]n.指导10251avoid[ə'vɔid]v.避免10351opportunity[,ɔpə'tju:niti]n.机会10451emotion[i'məuʃən]n.情绪10550equal['i:kwəl]adj.相等的;v.等于(to) 10650contain[kən'tein]v.包含10750hardly['hɑ:dli]adv.几乎不10848announce[ə'nauns]v.宣布10948reward[ri'wɔ:d]v.奖赏;n.报酬11048desire[di'zaiə]n.渴望;v.渴望11147promote[prə'məut]v.促进,促销,升迁11247gather['gæðə]v.聚集;n.聚集11347similarity[,simi'læriti]n.相似,类似11446advance[əd'vɑ:ns]n.前进;adj.提前的11546percent[pə'sent]n.百分比11646character['kæriktə]n.个性,人物11745frighten['fraitən]v.使惊吓11844accessible[æk'sesəbl]adj.易接近的;可得到的11944potential[pə'tenʃəl]adj.潜在的;n.潜力12044review[ri'vju:]v.复习;n.复习,评论12143replace[ri'pleis]v.取代12243greedy['gri:di]adj.贪婪的12343shock[ʃɔk]n.震惊;v.使震惊12442judge[dʒʌdʒ]v.判断;n.法官,裁判12542praise[preiz]n.称赞;v.称赞12642recover[ri'kʌvə]v.恢复12742confuse[kən'fjuːz]v.使困惑12842spot[spɒt]n.地点;v.发现12942attempt[ə'tempt]v.企图,尝试(to);n.试图13042available[ə'veiləbl]adj.可利用的(to)13142destruction[di'strʌkʃən]n.破坏,毁灭13241construct[kən'strʌkt]v.建造,构造13341function['fʌŋkʃən]n.功能;v.起作用13441argument['ɑ:gjumənt]n.观点(on/about),争论13540labor['leibə]n.劳力13640private['praivit]adj.私人的,秘密的13740repeat[ri'pi:t]v.重复13840spirit['spɪrɪt]n.精神13940suppose[sə'pəʊz]v.假设,认为14040desert['dezət,di'zə:t]n.沙漠;v.遗弃14139exchange[iks'tʃeindʒ]n.交换;v.交换(for) 14239fairly['fɛəli]adv.公正地,相当地14339regret[ri'gret]v.后悔;n.后悔14439strict[strɪkt]adj.严格的(with)14539fellow['feləu]n.同事,家伙14639gradually['grædjuəli]adv.逐渐地14739belief[bi'li:f]n.信念,信仰14839imagination[iˌmædʒi'neiʃən]n.想象力14939official[ə'fiʃəl]adj.正式的;官方的15038account[ə'kaunt]n.帐户,事情;v.说明(for)15138persuade[pə'sweid]v.说服15238figure['figə]n.人物;v.算出,领会(out)15338seldom['seldəm]adv.很少15438eager['i:gə]adj.渴望的(to)15537recommend[.rekə'mend]v.推荐,建议15637remove[ri'mu:v]v.移除15737unique[ju:'ni:k]adj.唯一的15837risk[risk]v.冒...的危险(of);n.危险,风险15937economic[,i:kə'nɔmik]adj.经济的16036pollution[pə'lu:ʃən]n.污染16136literature['litərətʃə]n.文学16236consume[kən'sju:m]v.消耗,消费16336stick[stɪk]v.粘住,坚持(to)16436devote[di'vəut]v.致力于(to)16535predict[pri'dikt]v.预言16635complain[kəm'pleɪn]v.抱怨(to/about)16735annoy[ə'nɔi]v.使恼怒16835apply[ə'plai]v.应用(to),申请(for)16935handle['hændl]v.处理17035object[əb'dʒekt]v.反对(to);n.目标,物体17135select[si'lekt]v.挑选17235opposite['ɔpəzit]adj.相反的,对面的17335solution[sə'lu:ʃən]n.解决办法17434struggle['strʌɡl]n.斗争,挣扎;v.斗争,挣扎(against) 17534approach[ə'prəutʃ]v.靠近;n.途径,方法(to)17634urgent['ə:dʒənt]adj.紧急的17734delight[di'lait]n.高兴17833talent['tælənt]n.天赋,才华17933track[træk]v.跟踪;n.小路18033arrange[ə'reindʒ]v.安排18133wealth[welθ]n.财富18233security[si'kju:riti]n.安全18332entire[in'taiə]adj.全部的18432positive['pɔzitiv]adj.积极的18532rarely['rɛəli]adv.很少18632reflect[ri'flekt]v.反射,反映18732contact['kɔntækt]v.接触,联系(with);n.接触,联系18832hesitate['heziteit]v.犹豫18931permit[pə'mit]v.允许19030rapid['ræpid]adj.迅速的19130colleague['kɒliːɡ]n.同事19230conclude[kən'kluːd]v.总结19330host[həust]n.主人,主持人;v.主办,主持19430version['və:ʃən]n.版本19529accommodation[ə.kɔmə'deiʃn]n.住处,适应19629possess[pə'zes]v.拥有19729collection[kə'lekʃn]n.收集19829survive[sə'vaɪv]v.幸存19929feature['fiːtʃə(r)]n.特征20029appreciate[ə'pri:ʃieit]v.欣赏,感激20129embarrass[im'bærəs]v.使尴尬20228profit['prɔfit]n.利润,利益;v.获利20328ancient['einʃənt]adj.古老的20428historical[his'tɔ:rikəl]adj.历史的20528victim['viktim]n.受害者20628broaden['brɔ:dn]v.变宽,扩大20727plastic['plæstik]n.塑料;adj.可塑的20827primary['praiməri]adj.主要的;首要的,初级的20927reaction[ri'ækʃən]n.反应(to)21027represent[.repri'zent]v.展示,代表21127response[ri'spɔns]n.反应,响应(to)21227surround[sə'raʊnd]v.包围21327average['ævəridʒ]adj.平均的21427smooth[smu:ð]v.使顺利,使光滑;adj.顺利的,光滑的21526cast[kɑ:st]v.投射,掷21626chemical['kemikəl]adj.化学的;n.药品21726prison['prizn]n.监狱21826purchase['pə:tʃəs]v.购买;n.购买21926straight[streɪt]adj.直的,直接的22026switch[swɪtʃ]v.转换(on)22126treatment['triːtmənt]n.对待,治疗22226aware[ə'wɛə]adj.意识到的(of)22326narrow['nærəu]v.(使)变窄;adj.狭窄的22426hire['haiə]v.雇请22526shoulder['ʃəuldə]n.肩膀;v.肩负22625content['kɔntent,kən'tent]n.内容,目录;adj.满意的(with) 22725contribute[kən'tribju:t]v.贡献,致力于(to)22825concept['kɒnsept]n.概念22925concert['kɒnsət]n.音乐会23025conflict['kɒnflɪkt]n.冲突23125decade['dekeid]n.十年23225sincere[sin'siə]adj.真诚的23324release[ri'li:s]v.释放;n.释放23424constant['kɔnstənt]adj.持续不断的23524conduct[kən'dʌkt]v.实施23624overcome[ˌəuvə'kʌm]v.战胜,克服23723recycle[ri:'saikl]v.循环23823translate[træns'leɪt]v.翻译23923fond[fɔnd]adj.喜欢的(of)24023grateful['greitfəl]adj.感激的(to)24123guard[gɑ:d]v.保卫;n.看守24223motivate['məutiveit]v.激发24322pause[pɔ:z]v.停顿;n.暂停24422celebrate['selibreit]v.庆祝24522trick[trɪk]v.欺骗;n.诡计24622anxiety[æŋ'zaiəti]n.焦虑24722debate[di'beit]v.辩论;n.辩论24822delay[di'lei]v.推迟;n.耽搁24922deserve[di'zə:v]v.值得25022schedule['skedʒul]n.时间表;v.安排,预定25122specific[spi'sifik]adj.特定的,具体的25221concentrate['kɔnsentreit]v.专心,集中(on) 25321quit[kwit]v.停止,放弃25421stare[steə(r)]v.凝视(at)25521sympathy['sɪmpəθi]n.同情25621alternative[ɔ:l'tə:nətiv]adj.供选择的;n.替换物25721analyze['ænəlaiz]v.分析25821ancestor['ænsistə]n.祖宗25921aspect['æspekt]n.方面26021disability[disə'biliti]n.残疾26120admire[əd'maiə]v.钦佩,羡慕26220adolescent[.ædə'lesnt]adj.青春期的;n.青少年26320faithfully['feiθfəli]adv.忠实地26420previous['pri:vjəs]adj.以前的26520reliable[ri'laiəbl]adj.可靠的26620legal['li:gəl]adj.合法的,法律的26720compete[kəm'piːt]v.比赛(with/for/against) 26820symbol['sɪmbl]n.象征26920trap[træp]n.陷阱27020apologize[ə'pɔlədʒaiz]v.道歉(to·sb·for·sth)27120mistaken[mi'steikən]adj.错误的27220vehicle['vi:ikl]n.车辆,交通工具27320brief[bri:f]adj.短暂的,简短的27420sharp[ʃɑ:p]adj.急剧的,锋利的,灵敏的27520ordinary['ɔ:dnri]adj.平凡的,普通的27619absorb[əb'sɔ:b]v.吸收,吸引27719ceremony['seriməni]n.典礼27819maintain[mein'tein]v.维持27919consequence['kɔnsikwəns]n.后果28019citizen['sɪtɪzn]n.市民28119violence['vaiələns]n.暴力28219bid[bid]v.出价,投标28319bitter['bitə]adj.苦的,痛苦的28419shame[ʃeim]n.羞愧28519bury['beri]v.埋葬28618accurate['ækjurit]adj.精确的28718adapt[ə'dæpt]v.适应(to),改编28818regardless[ri'ga:dlis]adv.不顾(of)28918commercial[kə'mɜːʃl]adj.商业的29018confidence['kɒnfɪdəns]n.信心29118amaze[ə'meiz]v.使吃惊29218amuse[ə'mju:z]v.娱乐29318attach[ə'tætʃ]v.附上,系上(to)29418typical['tipikəl]adj.特有的,典型的29518negative['negətiv]adj.消极的,负面的29618species['spi:ʃi:z]n.种类,(单复同)物种29718occasion[ə'keiʒən]n.场合,时机29817cautious['kɔ:ʃəs]adj.谨慎的,小心的29917engage[in'geidʒ]v.从事(in),订婚30017expose[ik'spəuz]v.揭露,暴露(to)30117political[pə'litikəl]adj.政治的30217convenient[kən'vi:njənt]adj.方便的30317assess[ə'ses]v.评定,评估30417astonish[əs'tɔniʃ]v.使惊讶30517guarantee[ˌgærən'ti:]v.保证;n.保证30617decline[di'klain]v.下降,拒绝;n.衰落30717background['bækgraund]n.背景30817mysterious[mis'tiəriəs]adj.神秘的30917block[blɔk]n.街区;v.阻塞31017emergency[i'mə:dʒənsi]n.突发事件31117sink[siŋk]v.下沉(into)31216abandon[ə'bændən]v.放弃,抛弃31316adjust[ə'dʒʌst]v.调节,使适应(to)31416capital['kæpitl]n.首都,资本;adj.大写的,资本的31516charm[tʃɑ:m]n.魅力31616evaluate[i'væljueit]v.评价31716exploit['eksplɔit]v.利用,开发31816poison['pɔizən]v.毒害31916migrate['maigreit]v.迁移,迁徙32016current['kʌrənt]adj.现在的32116combine[kəm'baɪn]v.结合(with)32216sweep[swiːp]v.打扫,席卷32316trade[treɪd]n.贸易32416appointment[ə'pɔintmənt]n.约会32516guilty['gilti]adj.内疚的(of),有罪的32616moral['mɔrəl]adj.道德的32716wander['wɔndə]v.漫步,闲逛32815charity['tʃæriti]n.慈善32915jog[dʒɔg]v.慢跑33015ensure[in'ʃuə]v.确保33115poverty['pɔvəti]n.贫困33215precise[pri'sais]adj.精确的33315conservation[.kɔnsə:'veiʃən]n.保护,保存33415consult[kən'sʌlt]v.咨询,请教33515crime[kraɪm]n.罪行33615complex['kɒmpleks]adj.复杂的33715forbid[fə'bid]v.禁止33815federal['fedərəl]adj.联邦的33915gap[gæp]n.缺口,差距34015apparent[ə'pærənt]adj.明显的34115unexpected['ʌnik'spektid]adj.想不到的,意外的34215unwilling['ʌn'wiliŋ]adj.不愿意的34315habitat['hæbitæt]n.栖息地,产地34415retire[ri'taiə]v.退休;n.退休34515defend[di'fend]v.保卫,辩护34615withdraw[wið'drɔ:]v.撤回,取回34715participate[pɑ:'tisipeit]v.参加,参与(in)34815enable[i'neibl]v.使能够34914accompany[ə'kʌmpəni]v.陪伴35014chief[tʃi:f]adj.主要的,首要的;n.首领35114explode[iks'pləud]v.爆炸35214precious['preʃəs]adj.珍贵的35314register['redʒistə]v.注册,登记35414remark[ri'ma:k]v.评论;n.评论35514curiosity[ˌkjʊəri'ɒsəti]n.好奇心35614theory['θɪəri]n.理论35714thick[θɪk]adj.厚的35814affordable[ə'fɔ:dəbl]adj.支付得起的35914atmosphere['ætməsfiə]n.大气,氛围36014household['haushəuld]n.家庭36114humo(u)r['hju:mə]n.幽默36214whisper['wispə]v.耳语,私语36314wipe[waip]v.擦36414optimistic[ˌɔpti'mistik]adj.乐观的36514significant[sig'nifikənt]adj.重要的36614region['ri:dʒən]n.地区,范围36713addiction[ə'dikʃən]n.上瘾(to)36813facility[fə'siliti]n.设施36913recall[ri'kɔ:l]v.回忆37013remote[ri'məut]adj.偏远的37113resist[ri'zist]v.抵制,抵抗37213tax[tæks]n.税37313fascinate['fæsɪneɪt]v.使入迷37413ambition[æm'biʃən]n.雄心37513appeal[ə'pi:l]n.呼吁;v.吸引,呼吁(to) 37613associate[ə'səuʃieit]v.联系(with)37713declare[di'klɛə]v.声明37813minor['mainə]adj.较小的,次要的37913severe[si'viə]adj.严重的38013slip[slip]v.滑倒,溜走38112academic[ækə'demik]adj.学术的;n.教授38212pile[pail]n.堆,大量38312pirate['paiərit]n.海盗,盗版者38412chain[tʃein]n.链条,一连串38512essential[i'senʃəl]adj.本质的38612psychology[sai'kɔlədʒi]n.心理,心理学38712reserve[ri'zə:v]v.预定,保留;n.自然保护区38812resort[ri'zɔ:t]n. (度假)胜地38912consist[kən'sist]v.由……组成(of/in)39012contest['kɔntest,kən'test]n.竞赛;v.竞赛39112command[kə'mɑːnd]v.命令,获得39212comprehension[ˌkɒmprɪ'henʃn]n.理解39312tough[tʌf]adj.艰难的,棘手的39412trend[trend]n.趋势;v.倾向39512assignment[ə'sainmənt]n.分配,任务39612assistant[ə'sistənt]n.助手39712bargain['bɑ:gin]n.便宜货;v.讨价还价39812destination[,desti'neiʃən]n.目的地39911adopt[ə'dɔpt]v.采用,收养40011cheat[tʃi:t]n.骗子;v.欺骗40111cheque[tʃek]n.支票40211preserve[pri'zə:v]v.保护,保存40311propose[prə'pəuz]v.计划,提议,求婚40411manufacture[.mænju'fæktʃə]n.制造,制造业;v.制造40511crisis['kraɪsɪs]n.危机40611confirm[kən'fɜːm]v.确定40711foundation[faun'deiʃən]n.基金会,基础40811appropriate[ə'prəupriət]adj.适当的40911approve[ə'pru:v]v.赞同,同意(of)41011astronaut['æstrənɔ:t]n.宇航员41111grant[grɑ:nt]v.授予,认为41211routine[ru:'ti:n]n.例行公事;adj.常规的,例行的41311impractical[im'præktikəl]adj.不切实际的41411distinguish[di'stiŋgwiʃ]v.区别(from)41511vital['vaitl]adj.至关重要的41610absence['æbsns]n.缺乏,缺席41710peak[pi:k]n.山峰,顶端41810temporary['tempərəri]adj.暂时的41910architect['ɑ:kitekt]n.建筑师42010universal[.ju:ni'və:səl]adj.普遍的42110grasp[grɑ:sp]v.领会,抓住;n.抓住,领会42210decrease['di: kri: s, di:'kri:s]v.降低;n.降低42310beneficial[ˌbeni'fiʃəl]adj.有益的(to)42410define[di'fain]v.定义42510vast[vɑ:st]adj.广阔的42610witness['witnis]v.目击;n.目击者,证人42710wrap[ræp]v.包,裹42810candidate['kændidit]n.候选人4299affair[ə'fɛə]n.事件4309acquire[ə'kwaiə]v.获得,学到4319certificate[sə'tifikit]n.证书,执照4329champion['tʃæmpjən]n.冠军;v.保卫4339estimate['estimeit]v.估计4349exhausted[ig'zɔ:stid]adj.精疲力竭的4359refresh[ri'freʃ]v.恢复精神4369contract['kɔntrækt]n.合同;v.订合同4379critical['krɪtɪkl]adj.批评的,决定性的4389civil['sɪvl]adj.国内的,公民的4399compose[kəm'pəʊz]v.组成,编排4409splendid['splendɪd]adj.极好的4419strike[straɪk]v.打;n.罢工4429threaten['θretn]v.威胁4439tragedy['trædʒədi]n.悲剧4449transform[træns'fɔːm]v.转换4459trial['traɪəl]v.试验;n.审讯4469fantasy['fæntəsi]n.幻想4479fetch[fetʃ]v.取来4489frequently['fri:kwəntli]adv.频繁地4499glance[glɑ:ns]v.扫视(at);n.一瞥4509assume[ə'sju:m]v.假定,设想4519uncertain[ʌn'sə:tn]adj.不确定的4529urban['ə:bən]adj.城市的4539harbour['hɑ:bə]n.港口4549harmony['hɑ:məni]n.和谐4559identify[ai'dentifai]v.识别,鉴定4569impact['impækt]n.影响4579distinct[di'stiŋkt]adj.不同的4589scratch[skrætʃ]v.抓4599burst[bə:st]v.爆发(into/out),闯入4609cancel['kænsl]v.取消4619skip[skip]v.跳过4628pedestrian[pi'destriən]n.路人4638peer[piə]n.同辈;v.凝视4648casual['kæʒjuəl]adj.不经心的,偶然的4658erupt[i'rʌpt]v.喷发4668principle['prinsəpl]n.原则4678loose[lu:s]adj.宽松的,松散的4688correspond[.kɔris'pɔnd]v.对应(to)4698advocate['ædvəkeit]v.提倡4708ashamed[ə'ʃeimd]adj.感到惭愧的(of) 4718automatic[.ɔ:tə'mætik]adj.自动的4728decorate['dekəreit]v.装饰4738rough[rʌf]adj.粗糙的,艰难的4748honorable['ɔnərəbl]adj.光荣的4758illegal[i'li:gəl]adj.非法的4768negotiate[ni'gəuʃieit]v.协商(with)4778vivid['vivid]adj.生动的4788scan[skæn]v.扫描,浏览4798sculpture['skʌlptʃə]n.雕塑4808selfish['selfiʃ]adj.自私的4818burden['bə:dn]n.负担;v.使...负重4827absolute['æbsəlu:t]adj.绝对的,完全的4837accomplish[ə'kɔmpliʃ]v.实现,完成4847accuse[ə'kju:z]v.控告(of),指责4857administration[əd.mini'streiʃən]n.管理,行政4867perception[pə'sepʃən]n.观念,洞察力4877radiation[.reidi'eiʃən]n.辐射4887reject[ri'dʒekt]v.拒绝,排斥4897mild[maild]adj.轻微的,温和的4907symptom['sɪmptəm]n.征兆,症状4917treasure['treʒə(r)]n.财富4927tuition[tju'ɪʃn]n.学费4937foster['fɔstə]v.培养;adj.收养的4947freezing['fri:ziŋ]adj.冰冻的4957annual['ænjuəl]adj.每年的4967antique[æn'ti:k]adj.古老的;n.古董4977arise[ə'raiz]v.出现4987unemployment['ʌnim'plɔimənt]n.失业4997gravity['græviti]n.重力5007rural['ru:rəl]adj.农村的5017scare[skɛə]v.受惊吓5027murder['mə:də]n.谋杀;v.谋杀5037horizon[hə'raizn]n.地平线5047noble['nəubl]adj.高贵的,贵族的5057desperate['despərit]adj.绝望的5067weaken['wi:kən]v.削弱5077seize[si:z]v.抓住5086acknowledge[ək'nɔlidʒ]v.承认5096payment['peimənt]n.支付,报酬5106priority[prai'ɔriti]n.优先5116procedure[prə'si:dʒə]n.程序5126quote[kwəut]n.引用;v.引述5136luxury['lʌkʃəri]n.豪华,奢侈5146contemporary[kən'tempərəri]adj.当代的5156cooperate[kəu'ɔpəreit]v.合作(with)5166classify['klæsɪfaɪ]v.分类5176tight[taɪt]adj.紧的5186tropical['trɒpɪkl]adj.热带的5196fierce[fiəs]adj.强烈的,凶猛的5206flexible['fleksəbl]adj.灵活的5216fortunate['fɔ:tʃənit]adj.幸运的5226giant['dʒaiənt]adj.巨大的5236aggressive[ə'gresiv]adj.好斗的,上进的5246anniversary[.æni'və:səri]n.周年纪念5256undoubtedly[ʌn'dautidli]adv.无疑地5266deed[di:d]n.行为5276barely['bɛəli]adv.几乎不5286rival['raivəl]n.对手;v.竞争5296salary['sæləri]n.薪水5306hurricane['hʌrikən]n.飓风5316demonstrate['demənstreit]v.证明,演示5326beneath[bi'ni:θ]prep.在……之下5336brilliant['briljənt]adj.卓越的,杰出的5346shortcoming[ʃɔ:tˌkʌmiŋ]n.缺点5356optional['ɔpʃənl]adj.任选的5366paradise['pærədais]n.天堂5376emphasis['emfəsis]n.强调(on),重点5386calculate['kælkjuleit]v.计算5395permanent['pə:mənənt]adj.永久的5405capture['kæptʃə]v.捕获,占领5415justice['dʒʌstis]n.正义5425keen[ki:n]adj.热衷的(on);敏锐的5435pure[pjʊər]adj.纯的,纯粹的5445pursue[pə'sju:]v.追求5455reform[ri'fɔ:rm]v.改革;n.改革5465legend['ledʒənd]n.传奇5475clarify['klærəfaɪ]v.阐明5485subordinate[sə'bɔːdɪnət]adj.下级的,次要的5495swallow['swɒləʊ]v.吞下5505transfer[træns'fɜː(r)]v.转移5515trigger['trɪɡə(r)]v.触发5525fasten['fæsn]v.使固定,系(to)5535fulfill[ful'fil]v.完成5545arrest[ə'rest]v.逮捕5555unbelievable[.ʌnbi'li:vəbl]adj.难以臵信的5565unconscious[ʌn'kɔnʃəs]adj.无知觉(意识)的5575unforgettable['ʌnfə'getəbl]adj.难忘的5585valid['vælid]adj.有效的5595deadline['dedlain]n.截止时间5605restore[ri'stɔ:]v.修复,恢复5615reveal[ri'vi:l]v.显示,表明5625immigrant['imigrənt]n.移民5635opponent[ə'pəunənt]n.对手5645shrink[ʃriŋk]v.缩水,收缩5655skeptical['skeptikəl]adj.怀疑的5664abstract[æb'strækt]adj.抽象的,理论的5674abuse[ə'bju:z]n.滥用;v.滥用5684accumulate[ə'kju:mjuleit]v.积累5694accustom[ə'kʌstəm]v.使习惯(to)5704pesticide['pestisaid]n.杀虫剂5714capability[.keipə'biliti]n.能力5724cater['keitə]v.迎合(for)5734fancy['fænsi]v.想象,喜欢5744polish['pɔliʃ]v.磨光,完善5754portable['pɔ:təbl]adj.手提式的5764protest['prəutest]v.抗议(against)5774stimulus['stɪmjələs]n.刺激5784summarize['sʌməraɪz]v.概述5794superior[suː'pɪəriə(r)]adj.上层的,较高的(to) 5804surgery['sɜːdʒəri]n.外科手术5814thoroughly['θʌrəli]adv.彻底地5824trail[treɪl]n.小径5834tremble['trembl]v.发抖5844format['fɔ:mæt]n.板式;v.设计5854fundamental[.fʌndə'mentl]adj.基本的;n.基础5864anonymous[ə'nɔniməs]adj.匿名的5874appetite['æpitait]n.食欲(for),嗜好5884arouse[ə'rauz]v.引起5894awful['ɔ:ful]adj.糟糕的5904vain[vein]adj.徒劳的(in~徒劳无功) 5914restless['restlis]adj.不安的5924reverse[ri'və:s]v.逆转;adj.相反的5934moderate['mɔdəreit]adj.适度的5944offence[ə'fens]n.冒犯,犯罪5954delicate['delikit]adj.脆弱的,精细的5964wag[wæg]v.(狗)摇摆(尾巴);n.摇摆5974breakthrough['breik,θru:]n.突破5984reluctant[ri'lʌktənt]adj.不情愿的,勉强的5993accent['æksənt]n.口音,重音6003adequate['ædikwit]adj.足够的6013pavement['peivmənt]n.人行道6023prejudice['predʒudis]n.偏见6033prosperity[prɔs'periti]n.繁荣,兴旺6043resemble[ri'zembl]v.与……相似6053resolution[.rezə'lu:ʃən]n.解决,决心6063mature[mə'tjuə]adj.成熟的6073latter['lætə]adj.后者的6083lean[li:n]v.倚,倾斜6093compound['kɒmpaʊnd]n.化合物6103tolerate['tɒləreɪt]v.容忍,忍受6113transmission[træns'mɪʃn]n.传输6123approximately[ə'prɔksimitli]adv.大约地,近似地6133artificial[.ɑ:ti'fiʃəl]adj.人造的6143athletic[æθ'letik]adj.运动的,健壮的6153awkward['ɔ:kwəd]adj.尴尬的6163damp[dæmp]adj.潮湿的6173dash[dæʃ]v.猛冲;n.猛冲6183restrict[ri'strikt]v.限制6193sacrifice['sækrifais]v.牺牲(for);n.祭品6203minimize['minimaiz]v.使减(缩)小到最低6213miracle['mirəkl]n.奇迹6223multiple['mʌltipl]adj.多种多样的6233neglect[ni'glekt]v.忽视,忽略6243notorious[nəu'tɔ:riəs]adj.臭名昭著的6253degrade[di'greid]v.降解,退化6263depart[di'pɑ:t]v.离开,死亡6272accelerate[æk'seləreit]v.加速6282adore[ə'dɔ:]v.爱慕,崇拜6292perspective[pə'spektiv]n.看法6302category['kætigəri]n.种类6312exclude[iks'klu:d]v.排除6322pregnant['pregnənt]adj.怀孕的6332random['rændəm]adj.随机的(at~随机地) 6342rebel['rebl,ri'bel]v.造反;n.造反者6352leak[li:k]v.渗出,泄露6362starve[stɑːv]v.挨饿6372sting[stɪŋ]v.叮6382sustainable[sə'steɪnəbl]adj.可持续的6392temptation[temp'teɪʃn]n.诱惑6402tiresome['taɪəsəm]adj.令人厌倦的6412tourism['tʊərɪzəm]n.旅游业6422transition[træn'zɪʃn]n.过渡,转变6432allocate['æləkeit]v.分配6442angle['æŋgl]n.角度6452aptitude['æptitju:d]n.潜能6462assertive[ə'sə:tiv]adj.坚定的6472attribute['ætribju:t]v.把……归于(to);n.品质6482decisive[di'saisiv]adj.决定性的6492retain[ri'tein]v.保持,保留6502retreat[ri'tri:t]n.减少,撤退;v.撤退6512miserable['mizərəbl]adj.悲惨的6522illusion[i'lu:ʒən]n.错觉6532numerous['nju:mərəs]adj.许多的6542defect[di'fekt]n.缺陷6552deliberately[di'libəritli]adv.故意地6562democratic[ˌdemə'krætik]adj.民主的6572demolition[ˌdemə'liʃən]n.破坏,毁坏6582boundary['baundəri]n.边界,分界线6592slim[slim]adj.苗条的;v.变苗条6601abnormal[æb'nɔ:məl]adj.不正常的6611abundant[ə'bʌndənt]adj.丰富的6621persist[pə'sist]v.坚持(in)6631cherish['tʃeriʃ]v.珍爱6641lately['leitli]adv.最近6651exclaim[iks'kleim]v.呼喊6661lighten['laitn]v.照亮6671conscience['kɔnʃəns]n.良心6681time-consuming['taimkən.sju:miŋ]adj.耗费时间的6691ambiguous[æm'bigjuəs]adj.模棱两可的6701applause[ə'plɔ:z]n.鼓掌6711assemble[ə'sembl]v.聚集6721attain[ə'tein]v.获得6731vacant['veikənt]adj.空的6741deceive[di'si:v]v.欺骗6751bankrupt['bæŋkrʌpt]adj.破产的6761restrain[ri'strein]v.抑制6771resume[ri'zju:m]n.简历;v.继续6781revenge[ri'vendʒ]v.报复;n.报复6791revive[ri'vaiv]v.复苏6801modify['mɔdifai]v.修饰,更改6811obesity[əu'bi:siti]n.肥胖6821delete[di'li:t]v.删除6831volatile['vɔlətail]adj.不稳定的,易变的6841bound[baund]adj.必定的(to)6851worthwhile['wə:θ'wail]adj.值得(做)的6861overwhelm[,əuvə'welm]v.打击,压倒6871simulate['simjuleit]v.假装,模仿6881simultaneously[saiməl'teiniəsli]adv.同时地。
英语高考900高频词汇
英语高考900高频词汇一、A开头。
1. able [ˈeɪbl] adj. 能够;有能力的。
2. about [əˈbaʊt] prep. 关于;大约 adv. 大约;到处;四处。
3. above [əˈbʌv] prep. 在……上面 adj. 上面的 adv. 在(或向)上面。
4. abroad [əˈbrɔːd] adv. 到(在)国外。
5. accept [əkˈsept] v. 接受。
6. accident [ˈæksɪdənt] n. 事故;意外的事。
二、B开头。
1. back [bæk] n. 背;背后;后部 adv. 回(原处);向后 adj. 后面的 v. (使)后退;支持。
2. bad [bæd] adj. 坏的;有害的;不利的;严重的。
3. bank [bæŋk] n. (河、海、湖的)岸;堤;银行。
4. be [biː] v. 是(原形),其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been。
5. beat [biːt] v. 敲打;跳动;打赢 n. (音乐)节拍。
6. beautiful [ˈbjuːtɪfl] adj. 美的;美丽的;美观的。
三、C开头。
1. call [kɔːl] n. 喊;叫;电话;通话 v. 称呼;呼唤;喊;叫;打电话。
2. can [kæn] modal v. (could为其过去式)能够;可以;可能;会 n. 罐头;罐子。
3. car [kɑː(r)] n. 汽车;小卧车。
4. care [keə(r)] n. 照料;保护;小心 v. 介意;在乎;关心。
5. carry [ˈkæri] v. 拿;搬;带;提;抬;背;抱;运等。
6. cat [kæt] n. 猫。
四、D开头。
1. day [deɪ] n. (一)天;(一)日;白天。
2. dead [ded] adj. 死的;无生命的。
高考英语书面表达分类高频词汇
高考英语书面表达分类高频词汇高考英语书面表达对文章的逻辑和结构要求比较低,只要按照写作要点完整表达就可以,但是在选词和选句部分有较高的要求,尤其是对于想要拿到高分的学生。
所以针对历年高考书面表达各个考区的高频考点,给大家总结了相应的话题词汇,希望大家能熟练掌握。
话题一:中学生的兴趣爱好Spare time, hobby, entertainment, be interested in, have special favor to, be fond of, be keen on, have a taste in, read novels, surf the internet, chat online, collect stamps, doing sports, develop an interest in, play musical instrument话题二:劳动、求职与就业Offer service to, heart and soul, physical labor, mental labor, honorable, earn pocket money, part-time job, full-time job, steel one’s mind, enlarge one’s knowledge, get working experience, apply for, major in, graduate from, degree, scholarship, be skilled in, confident, experienced, perform well in school, leadership, communicative, cooperative, competitive, diligent话题三:中学生健康Physical health, mental health, overweighted, ,slim, thin, loose weight, near\short sighted, energetic, be on diet, keep healthy, build up one’s body, take regular exercise, good living habit, get into the habit of, nutrition, nutritious, eat snacks, skip breakfast, lose appetite, catch cold\flu, suffer from serious disease, pass out, runny nose, toothache, dentist, homesick, depressed, stay up all night, relaxation, reduce pressure话题四:环境保护Pollution, protect the environment, give off a bad smell, send out smoke and poisonous gases into the air, pour waste water into the river, cut down trees, throw litter, sandstorm, global warming-up, Green House Effect, live in harmony with, take proper measures to, improve the environment, pose a great threat to, be endangered, die out, become extinct, species, be from bad to worse, Spring up like mushrooms, Flood into话题五:校园文明与安全School rules and regulations, obey, be neatly dressed, respect one’s teachers and parents, be on time, keep the environment clean, break the rules, spit, cheat in exam, get in line, punish sb for, it’s shameful to, library card, student ID, bicycle-permit, be absent from, play truant,话题六:友谊Make friends with, friendship, friendly, trust each other, righteous, honesty, knowledgeable, standard, precious, be loyal to, keep in touch with, keep company with sb, have a lot in common, share happiness and bitterness with each other, treasure, good-temperedA friend is a present which you give yourself.A life without a friend is a life without a sun.。
高考英语高频词汇(完整版)
高考英语高频词汇(完整版)1.article n. 微粒2.particularly ad. 特别,尤其3.respond vi. 回答,答复;反应4.response n. 回答,答复;反应5.sensible a. 明智的6.sensitive a. 敏感到,灵敏的7.tremble vi. 颤抖8.tremendous a. 巨大的;精彩的9.trend n. 趋向,倾向10.trial n. 审讯;试验11.apparent a. 显然的,明白的12.appetite n. 胃口;欲望13.deposit n. 存款,定金 v.存放,储蓄14.deputy n. 副职,代表15.derive vt. 取得,得到;(from)起源于16.descend v. 下来,下降17.missile n. 导弹18.mission n. 使命;代表团19.mist n.薄雾20.oticeable a. 显而易见到21.otify vt. 通知,告知22.notion n. 概念;意图,想法23.resemble vt. 像,类似于24.reveal vt. 揭露25.revenue n. 收入,岁入;税收26.shelter n. 掩蔽处;住所27.shield n. 防护物,盾 vt. 保护,防护28.vital a. 重要的;致命的,生命的29.vitally ad. 极度,非常;致命地30.rban a. 城市的31.rge vt. 鼓励,激励32.rgent a. 急迫的,紧急得age n. 使用,用法34.violet a. 紫色的35.weed n. 杂草,野草36.welfare n. 福利37.whatsoever ad. (用于否定句)任何38.hereas conj. 然而,但是,尽管39.ssential a. 必不可少的;本质的40.stimate n./vt. 估计,估量41.valuate vt. 评估,评价42.exceed vt. 超过,越出43.exceedingly ad. 非常,极其44.exclaim v. 呼喊,大声说45.exclude vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括46.exclusive a. 读有的,排他的47.excursion n. 远足48.flash vi. 闪光,闪耀49.moisture n. 潮湿50.promote vt. 促进;提升51.region n. 地区;范围;幅度52.register v./n.登记,注册53.stable a. 稳定的54.sophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的55.splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的56.cancel vt. 取消,废除57.variable a. 易变的,可变的58.prospect n. 前景,前途;景象59.prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣60.aspect n. 方面;朝向;面貌61.cope vi. (with)(成功地)应付,处理62.core n. 果心,核心63.maintain vt. 维持,保持;坚持,主张64.mainland n. 大陆65.discipline n. 纪律;惩罚;学科66.domestic a. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的67.constant a. 不变的,恒定的 n. 常数68.cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁69.authority n. 权威;当局70.audio a. 听觉71.attitude n. 态度munity n. 社区,社会mit vt.犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等)ment n./vt. 评论75.distinguish vt. 区分,辨别76.distress n. 痛苦,悲伤 vt. 使痛苦77.facility n. [pl.] 设备,设施;便利,方便78.faculty n.能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员79.mixture n. 混合,混合物80.mood n. 心情,情绪;语气81.moral a. 道德上的,有道德的82.prominent a. 突出的83.substance n. 物质;实质84.substantial a. 可观的;牢固的;实质的85.prompt vt. 促使 a. 敏捷的,及时的86.vivid a. 生动的87.vocabulary n. 词汇(量);词汇表88.venture n. 风险投资,风险项目 v. 冒险;取于89.version n. 版本,译本;说法90.waist n. 腰,腰部91.weld v./n. 焊接92.yawn vi. 打哈欠93.yield vi. (to)屈服于;让出,放弃 n. 产量94.zone n. 地区,区域95.strategy n. 战略,策略96.strategic a. 战略(上)的,关键的97.tense a. 紧张的 v. 拉紧 n. 时态98.tension n. 紧张(状态),张力99.ortion n. 一部分100.t arget n. 目标,靶子 vt. 瞄准101.p ortable a. 手提式的102.d ecline v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降103.i llusion n. 错觉104.l ikelihood n. 可能,可能性105.s tripe n. 条纹106.e mphasize vt. 强调,着重107.e motion n. 情感,感情108.e motional a. 感情的,情绪(上)的109.a wful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的110.a wkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的111.c lue n. 线索,提示112.c ollision n. 碰撞,冲突113.d evice n. 装置,设备114.d evise vt. 发明,策划,想出115.i nevitable a. 不可避免的116.n aval a. 海军的117.n avigation n. 航行118.n ecessity n. 必需品;必要性119.p revious a. 先,前,以前的120.p rovision n. [pl.]给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置121.p ursue vt. 追逐;追求;从事,进行122.s tale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的123.s ubstitute n. 代用品 vt. 代替124.d eserve vt. 应受,应得,值得125.d iscrimination n. 歧视;辨别力126.p rofessional a. 职业的,专门的127.s ecure a. 安全的,可靠的128.s ecurity n. 安全,保障129.s cratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒130.t alent n. 才能,天资;人才131.i nsurance n. 保险,保险费132.i nsure vt. 给...保险,保证,确保133.n evertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过134.n eutral a. 中立的,中性的135.s pot n. 地点;斑点 vt. 认出,发现;玷污136.s pray v. 喷,(使)溅散137.m edium a. 中等的,适中的 n. 媒介物,新闻媒介138.m edia n. 新闻传媒139.a uxiliary a. 辅助的,备用的140.a utomatic a. 自动的141.c ompete vi. 竞争,比赛142.c ompetent a. 有能力的,能胜任的143.c ompetition n. 竞争,比赛144.d istribute vt. 分发145.d isturb vt. 打搅,妨碍146.i nfer v. 推论,推断147.i ntegrate v.(使)成为一体,(使)合并148.m oist a. 潮湿149.f lee vi. 逃走150.f lexible a. 易弯曲的151.f lock n. 羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人152.h ardware n. 五金器具153.h armony n. ,融洽154.h aste n. 急速,急忙155.h atred n. 憎恶,憎恨156.i ncident n. 事件,事变157.i ndex n. 索引,标志158.i nfant n. 婴儿159.i nfect v. 传染160.i nferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的161.i nfinite a. 无限的162.i ngredient n. 组成部分163.i nhabitant n. 居民164.j ail n. 监狱165.j am n. 果酱;拥挤,堵塞166.j ewel n. 宝石167.j oint a.连接的;共同的168.j unior a. 年少的;资历较浅的169.l aser n. 激光170.l aunch vt. 发动,发起171.l uxury n. 奢侈;奢侈品172.m agnet n. 磁铁,磁体173.m anual a. 用手的,手工做的 n. 手册174.m anufacture vt./n. 制造,加工175.m arine a. 海的;海产的176.m utual a. 相互的177.n aked a. 裸露的178.n egative a. 否定的,消极的179.n eglect vt. 忽视,忽略180.o rigin n. 起源,出身181.o val a. 椭圆形的 n. 椭圆形182.o utset n. 开始,开端183.p resumably ad. 大概,可能184.p revail vi. 流行,盛行185.q uit v. 停止186.q uotation n. 引文,引语187.r ecreation n. 娱乐活动188.r ecruit vt. 招募,吸收(新成员)189.r ival n. 竞争对手,敌手190.s huttle n. 梭子;航天飞机191.s kim vt. 搬(去),掠过;浏览192.s ketch n. 草图;梗概193.s lender a. 苗条的,修长的194.t heme n. 主题195.t extile n. 纺织品196.t ropical a. 热带的,炎热的197.a dequate a. 适当地;足够198.a dhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持199.b an vt. 取缔,禁止200.c apture vt. 俘虏,捕获201.v alid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的202.v alley n. 山谷,峡谷203.c onsistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的204.c ontinuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的205.c ontinual a. 不断地,频繁的206.e xplode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增207.e xploit v. 剥削;利用,开采208.e xplore v. 勘探209.e xplosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增210.e xplosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的211.r emote a. 遥远的,偏僻的212.r emoval n. 除去,消除213.r ender vt. 使得,致使214.r ender vt.呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报, 致使, 放弃, 表演, 实施vi.给予补偿n.交纳, 粉刷, 打底215.p recaution n. 预防,防备,警惕216.i dle a. 懒散的,无所事事的217.i dentify vt. 认出,鉴定218.i dentify n. 身份;个性,特性219.p overty n. 贫穷220.r esistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的221.r esolve vt. 解决;决定,决意222.b arrel n. 桶223.b argain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价224.c oarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的225.c oach n. 教练;长途公共汽车226.c ode n. 准则,法规,密码227.c oil n. 线圈 v. 卷,盘绕228.e ncounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到229.g lobe n. 地球,世界;地球仪230.g lobal a. 全球的;总的231.s can vt. 细看;扫描;浏览232.s candal n. 丑事,丑闻233.s ignificance n. 意义;重要性234.s ubsequent a. 随后的,后来的235.v irtue n. 美德,优点236.v irtual a. 实际上的,事实上的237.o rient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向 n. 东方238.v enue n. 林荫道,大街239.a vailable a. 现成可用的;可得到的240.c omparable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的241.c omparative a. 比较的,相对的242.d ash vi. 猛冲,飞奔243.d ata n. 数据,资料244.d ive vi. 跳水,潜水245.d iverse a. 不同的,多种多样的246.e ntitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格247.r egulate vt. 管理,调节248.r elease vt./n. 释放,排放;解释解脱249.e xaggerate v. 夸大,夸张250.e vil a. 邪恶的,坏的251.s hrink vi. 起皱,收缩;退缩252.s ubtract v. 减(去)253.s uburb n. 市郊254.s ubway n. 地铁255.s urvey n./vt. 调查,勘测256.w ealthy a. 富裕的257.d just v. 调整,调节258.t tach vt. 系,贴;使附属259.p rofit n. 利润,益处;v. 有益于,有利于260.p rofitable a. 有利可图的261.s lope n. 斜坡,斜面262.r einforce vt. 增强,加强263.r eject vt. 拒绝264.f atal a. 致命的;重大的265.f ate n. 命运266.h umble a. 谦逊的;谦虚的267.i llegal a. 不合法的,非法的268.a ward vt. 授予,判给 n. 奖品,奖金269.a ware a. 意识到270.c olumn n. 柱,圆柱;栏,专栏271.c omedy n. 喜剧272.d umb a. 哑的;沉默的273.d ump vt. 倾卸,倾倒274.d eaf a. 聋的;不愿听的275.d ecorate vt. 装饰,装璜276.p rincipal a. 最重要的 n. 负责人,校长277.p rinciple n. 原则,原理278.p rior a. 优先的,在前的279.p riority n. 优先,重点280.p rohibit vt. 禁止,不准281.r emarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的282.r emedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗283.r epetition n. 重复,反复284.v ain a. 徒劳的,无效的285.u ndertake vt. 承担,着手做;同意,答应286.u nique a. 唯一的,独特的287.o bstacle n. 障碍(物),妨碍288.n eel vi. 跪289.l abel n. 标签290.m ere a. 仅仅的,只不过的;纯粹的291.n uisance n. 令人讨厌的东西(或人)292.n umerous a. 众多的,许多的293.p arade n. v. 列队行进294.p ants [pl.] n. 长裤;内裤295.p artial a. 部分的296.p assport n. 护照297.p rescribe vt. 开药,吩咐采用...疗法298.p rimitive a. 原始的,早期的299.r idge n. 脊,山脊,埂300.r idiculous a. 可笑的,荒漠的301.r igid a. 严格的;僵硬的302.w ithstand vt. 经受,承受303.w itness n. 目击者;证据 vt. 注意到;证明304.w ithdraw v. 收回,撤销305.s lippery a. 滑的306.m ash vt. 粉碎,打烂307.n ap n./vt. 折断,拉断;快照308.s oftware n. 软件309.s olar a. 太阳的310.l unar a. 月的,月球的311.s ubmerge vi. 潜入水中312.s ubmit vi.(to)屈服,听从313.t imber n. 木材,原木314.t issue n. 组织;薄纱,手巾纸315.t itle n. 题目,标题316.o ne n. 语气,音调317.r ift vi. 漂,漂流318.r ip n. 滴319.d urable a. 耐用的,持久的320.d uration n. 持续,持续期间321.d usk n. 黄昏,薄暮322.l eather n. 皮革323.l egislation n. 法律,法规;立法324.l eisure n. 闲暇;悠闲325.l oose a. 松的,宽松的326.o osen v. 解开,放松327.a rnest a. 认真的,诚挚的328.a rthquake n. 地震329.c ho n. 回音,回声330.e laborate a. 精心设计的,复杂的331.e lastic n. 橡皮圈(带) a. 有弹性的332.e lbow n. 肘333.e lectron n. 电子334.v olcano n. 火山335.v olume n. 卷,册;体积,容量336.a tigue n. 疲劳,劳累337.u clear a. 核子的,核能的338.n ucleus n. 核339.r etail n./v./ad. 零售340.r etain vt. 保留,保持341.r estrict vt. 限制,约束342.s ponsor n. 发起者,主办者 vt. 发起,主办,资助343.s pur n./vt. 刺激,激励344.t riumph n. 胜利,成功345.t uition n. 学费346.t wist vt. 使缠绕;转动;扭歪347.u ndergraduate n. 大学肄业生348.u niversal a. 普遍的,通用的;宇宙的349.u niverse n. 宇宙350.v ia prep. 经由,经过,通过351.v ibrate v. 振动,摇摆352.v irus n. 病毒353.v oluntary a. 自愿的354.v olunteer n. 志愿者 v. 自愿(做)355.v ote v. 选举 n. 选票356.a gon n. 四轮马车,铁路货车357.p point vt. 任命,委派358.a pproach v. 靠近,接近 n. 途径,方式359.a ppropriate a. 适当的360.b unch n. 群,伙;束,串361.b undle n. 捆,包,束 vt. 收集,归拢362.c eremony n. 典礼,仪式363.c haos n. 混乱,紊乱364.d iscount n. (价格)折扣365.d isplay n./vt. 陈列,展览366.q uivalent a. 相等的 a. 相等物367.r ect a. 竖直的 v. 建造,竖立368.a x n./vt. 传真369.f ertile a. 肥沃的;多产的370.f ertilizer n. 肥料371.g rateful a. 感激的372.g ratitude n. 感激373.h orror n. 恐怖374.h orrible a. 可怕的375.I nternet n. 国际互联网,因特网376.i nterpret v. 翻译,解释377.i nterpretation n. 解释,说明378.j ungle n. 丛林,密林379.k not n. 结 vt. 把...打成结380.l eak v. 漏,渗出381.l ean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠382.l eap vi. 跳跃383.m odify vt. 修改384.n ylon n. 尼龙385.o nion n. 洋葱386.p owder n. 粉末387.a ulty a. 有错误的,有缺点的388.a vorable a. 称赞道;有利的,顺利的389.a vorite a. 特别受喜欢的 n. 喜爱的人或物390.a llery n. 画廊391.g allon n. 加仑392.g ap n. 间隔,差距393.g arbage n. 垃圾,废物394.g aze v. 凝视,注视395.g ear n. 齿轮,传动装置396.g ene n. 基因397.l est conj. 唯恐,免得398.l iable a. 可能的,大概的; (to)易于...的399.l iberal a. 自由得400.l iberty n. 自由401.l icense /license n. 许可证,执照402.m oisture n. 潮湿403.m otivate vt. 激励,激发404.m otive n. 动机,目的405.g enerate vt. 生成,产生(光、热、电等)406.g enius n. 天才,天赋407.g enuine a. 真的,真诚的408.g asoline n. 汽油409.g erm n. 微生物,细菌410.g esture n. 姿势,手势411.g iant a. 巨大的 n. 巨人,巨物412.g limpse n. 一瞥,一看413.g lory n. 光荣,荣誉414.g lorious n. 光荣的,极好的415.g olf n. 高尔夫球运动416.h ydrogen n. 氢417.o xygen n. 氧418.h ostile a. 敌对的,敌意大419.h ousehold n. 家庭,户420.h ook n. 钩421.h oly a. 神圣地,圣洁的422.h int n. 暗示,示意423.h esitate v. 犹豫424.h ighlight vt. 强调,突出425.h ence ad. 因此,所以;今后,从此426.h erd n. 兽群,牧群427..428.a lter v. 改变,改动,变更429.b urst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂430.d ispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of) 431.b last n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉432.c onsume v. 消耗,耗尽433.s plit v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的434.s pit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃435.s pill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出436.s lip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略437.s lide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片438.b acteria n. 细菌439.b reed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔440.b udget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排441.c andidate n. 候选人442.c ampus n. 校园443.l iberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的444.t ransform v. 转变,变革;变换445.t ransmit v. 传播,播送;传递446.t ransplant v. 移植447.r ansport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具448.h ift v. 转移;转动;转变449.v ary v. 变化,改变;使多样化450.v anish vi. 消灭,不见451.s wallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子452.s uspicion n. 怀疑,疑心453.s uspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的454.m ild a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的455.t ender a. 温柔的;脆弱的456.n uisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)457.n significant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的458.c celerate vt. 加速,促进459.b solute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的460.b oundary n. 分界线,边界461.b rake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车)462.c atalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目463.v ague a. 模糊的,不明确的464.v ain n. 徒劳,白费465.e xtinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的466.e xtraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的467.x treme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分468.g ent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因469.l cohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精470.p peal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求471.a ppreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏472.a pprove v. 赞成,同意,批准473.s timulate vt. 刺激,激励474.a cquire vt. 取得,获得;学到475.a ccomplish vt .完成,到达;实行476.n etwork n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络。
高考英语高频词汇
高考英语高频词汇高考英语高频词汇在备战高考英语考试过程中,词汇是我们必须要重点掌握的一部分。
掌握高频词汇不仅可以帮助我们理解文章内容,还能提高我们的阅读与写作能力。
本文将介绍一些高考英语高频词汇,帮助大家更好地应对高考。
一、名词类1. Situation(情景、情况)In everyday life, we often encounter various situations where we need to communicate in English.2. Advantage(优势、好处)Having a good command of English can give us a competitive advantage in the job market.3. Solution(解决办法、解答)When facing difficulties, we should think positively and try to find effective solutions.4. Knowledge(知识)Having a wide range of knowledge can broaden our horizons and enhance our abilities.二、动词类1. Improve(提高、改善)To improve our English, we need to practice speaking and listening as often as possible.2. Understand(理解)In order to understand the passage, we need to read it carefully and summarize the main points.3. Communicate(交流、沟通)Communication skills are essential in today's society for building harmonious relationships.4. Develop(发展、培养)We should develop a habit of reading English books to enrich our vocabulary and improve our language skills.三、形容词类1. Effective(有效的)Using effective learning methods can help us make progress in learning English.2. Fluent(流利的)Practicing speaking regularly can make us more fluent in English.3. Confident(自信的)With enough practice, we can become more confident in our English speaking abilities.4. Essential(重要的)Listening and speaking are essential skills in English learning.四、副词类1. Clearly(清楚地、明显地)We should express our opinions clearly and logically in the essay writing part.2. Closely(紧密地、密切地)Listening closely to the speaker can help us catch the main points of the lecture.3. Widely(广泛地)Reading widely in different genres can help us improve our reading comprehension skills.4. Generally(一般地、通常地)Generally speaking, practice makes perfect when it comes to language learning.五、连词类1. However(然而)I studied hard for the English test; however, I didn't get the score I expected.2. Moreover(此外、而且)She is not only good at English but also excels in other subjects. Moreover, she is diligent and hardworking.3. Therefore(因此)He didn't prepare for the interview, and therefore, he failed to get the job.4. Meanwhile(同时)While some students prefer to study alone, others like to study in groups. Meanwhile, both methods have their advantages.六、介词类1. In(在……之中)In the process of learning English, we should always keep a positive attitude.2. For(为了)We need to put in a lot of effort and practice regularly for the sake of improving our English skills.3. With(随着)With the advancement of technology, learning English has become more convenient and accessible.4. To(用于表达目的)We learn English not only to pass exams but also to communicate with people from different countries.综上所述,熟练掌握高考英语的高频词汇对于我们备战高考至关重要。
高中英语高考写作重点高频词汇总(共七大类)
高考英语写作重点高频词一、高频动词1.认为/宣称believe/insist/maintain/hold/argue/assert/declare/claim allege/reckon/contend2.反对disagree/argue against/object/oppose/contradictdispute/quarrel/refute3.同意agree/in favor ofconsent/comply/concur4.导致cause/result in/lead to/contribute tobring about/give rise to5.影响influence/impact/affecthave influence on/make a difference6.解决solve/work outtackle/resolve/address7.处理deal with/handlemanage/cope with8.从事carry out/be engaged inundertake/embark on/devote oneself to9.需要require/call for/demand/requestnecessitate/yearn for/hunger for/be desperate for10.增进/提高/促进/增强improve/enhance/boost/promote/advancestrengthen/optimize/augment11.培养develop/cultivatefoster/nurture12.确保assure/ensure/guarantee/promisepledge13.减轻/消除relieve/lighten/take away/eliminateclear up/smooth away/alleviate14.相联系connect with/relate tocontact with/link to/associate with15.依赖于depend on/rely on/rest oncount on/lean on/reckon on/bank on16.忽视ignore/overlook/neglect/pass overturn a blind eye to/disregard17.改变change/vary/alter/transform/convertmodify/shift/reorganize18.认出/指出/辨别recognize/tell from/distinguishspot/pinpoint/differentiate19.伤害damage/destroy/weakendevastate/impair/ruin/spoil20.意识到be aware of/realize/recognizesth down on sb/come to realize21.激发/唤起encourage/motivate/stimulatespur/trigger/intrigue/provoke/evoke22.完成complete/finishfulfill/achieve/accomplish/realize23.保留/保护keep/hold/preserve/conserveretain/reserve/safeguard24.组成/占据comprise/compose/consist of/be made up/occupy/take up account for/constitute二、高频名词1.人individual/people/folk/personcharacter/citizen/dweller2.老年人old people/the old/the elderly/the agedsenior citizens3.孩子/青少年children/kid/teenager/youngster/youthadolescent/juvenile4.影响impact/influence/effectimpression5.好处advantage/strength/meritupside/boon/strong point6.坏处disadvantage/weakness/demeritdownside/bane/weak points/drawback/flaw7.原因reason/factor/causecausation8.发展development/progress/growthadvancement/evolution/innovation/prosperity/blossom9.能力ability/power/skillcapacity/competence/talent10.多样性diversity/difference/varietyrange/variation11.职业job/career/employment/vocation/positionprofession/occupation12.压力stress/burden/pressuretension/strain13.娱乐enjoyment/entertainment/amusementpastime/recreation14.老师teacher/educator/lecturer/tutorinstructor15.教育education/schoolingfamily parenting/upbringing16.环境environment/circumstancesurrounding/atmosphere/ambience17.社会/公众society/the public/general publiccommunity/the masses三、高频形容词1.重要的important/significant/vital/key/pivotalcritical/crucial/indispensable/imperative/salient/paramount 2.积极的/好的beneficial/positivefavorable/profitable/rewarding/aspiring/advantageous3.消极的/坏的harmful/negative/damaging/detrimentaldestructive/devastating4.常见的/普遍的usual/common/regularwidespread/habitual/typical/universal/prevalent5.充足的/丰富的adequate/abundant/sufficientample6.流行的popular/fashionable/prevailingprevalent/pervasive7.明显的obvious/apparent/remarkablemanifest/crystal-clear/conspicuous8.现代的modern/current/presentup-to-date/contemporary/updated9.相似的similar/alikeresembling10.健康的healthy/fitrobust/sound/wholesome11.有活力的energetic/vigorousdynamic/animated四、高频副词1.急剧地dramatically/sharply/hugely/markedlydrastically/enormously/substantially/significantly/considerably 2.平稳地/逐渐地steadily/smoothlygradually/moderately/mildly3.大约about/almost/nearlyroughly/approximately4.毫无疑问地doubtlessly/undoubtedlyunquestionably/beyond any shadow of the doubt五、高频短语1.大量的a host of/a vast number of/a vast amount of/a great deal ofan array of/an army of/an ocean of/a sea of/a multitude of2.(在)当代at present/in contemporary society/in this day and agein present-day society/in modern age3.事实上actually/in fact/in practice/as a matter of factvirtually/in essence/in reality4.换言之that is to say/in other wordsto put it from another way/to put it from another angle5.与……相比compared with/in comparison withby contrast/on the contrary6.充满了be filled with/be full ofbe inundated with/be awash with7.努力struggle for/strive forspare no efforts/aspire to do六、核心词汇解决solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle损害damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize给予give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford培养develop, cultivate, foster, nurture优势advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength缺陷disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness使迷惑puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle重要的key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, integral, imperative, pivotal认为think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue确保assure, ensure, guarantee有害的bad, baneful, evil, harmful, detrimental要求request, demand, need, require消除eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away, get rid of导致lead to, bring about, result in, cause, induce, generate, provoke, evoke, trigger, stimulate宣称allege, assert, declare, claim发生happen, occur, take place发展development, advance, progress有益的useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous影响influence, impact, effect明显的clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear, transparent事实上practically, in practice, in reality, in effect, in fact, as a matter of fact七、逻辑性接词表示原因的连接词because; for; as; since; because of; owing to; due to; thanks to; as a result of; result from表示结果的连接词thus; hence; so; so that; therefore; as such; as a result; as a consequence; consequently; accordingly; correspondingly; for this reason; in/under such circumstances 表示相似点的连接词like; likewise; too; also; similarly; as well; equally important; not only...but also; in the same way/manner表示不同点的连接词unlike; despite; instead; yet; but; though; although; rather; however; despite; in spite of; instead of; in contrast; in contrast to; whereas; while; whilst; nevertheless; on the contrary; on the other hand表示转折的连接词but; yet; however; nevertheless; nonetheless表示例子的连接词for example; for instance; such as; including; like; as; take...as an example; say; go as follows; go like this表示顺序的连接词first (second); firstly (secondly); initially; at the very beginning; to begin with; then; next; at first; previously; before; after; afterwards; meanwhile; in the meantime; at the same time; at last; last but not least; lastly; finally; in the end 表示空间位置的连接词in front of; behind; on the right; on the left; on the right-hand side; on the left-hand side; in the middle; at the upper right-hand side; next to; adjacent to; near to; nearby; opposite to; at/on the top; at the bottom; at the lower left-hand side; among; between; under/below/beneath表示递进的连接词and; besides; moreover; what is more; furthermore; in addition; in addition to; additionally。
高考英语写作能力突破必备高频词
1.old people→the elderly;senior citizens老人As is known to us,it is a fine tradition for us Chinese to show respect for senior citizens.2.a way to do sth→an approach to doing sth做某事的方法We are supposed to adopt an appropriate approach to protecting us from the terrible virus.3.all kinds of→a variety of/various/a wide range of各种各样的①There is a wide range of local operas around China,such as Beijing Opera and Kun Opera.②In addition,it is of great benefit to you if you participate in a variety of sports and wash your hands frequently with soap under running water.1.hard/difficult→tough,challenging困难的Due to COVIN-19,it is tough for farmers to sell their produce,making them very hopeless.2.good→rewarding,worthwhile;beneficial,be of great benefit有益的From your letter you take a great interest in Chinese and Chinese culture,which is beneficial to you.3.very→more than非常I’m more than delighted to learn that you take great interest in the Spring Festival. 4.glad→pleased,delighted;cheerful,joyful高兴的I’m more than delighted to learn that some of us students will have an opportunity to study in the U.K.as exchange students for two months.5.free→available有空的Please make sure you are available at that time and join us.6.be busy with→be absorbed in/be occupied with/be engaged in忙于Receving your e-mail is such a refreshing thing since I am fully occupied with making good preparations for the coming exam.7.important→of vital/great importance重要的That was a very good opportunity for me to improve my English and know more about the environmental protection which is of great importance to us human beings.8.necessary→a must必须As is known to all Chinese,zongzi is a must in China to celebrate this traditional festival.9.possibly→whenever possible可能地I will also help clean up the roadside litter whenever possible.10.properly→in place合适地Firstly I collected all the books,newspapers and other things scattered in the rooms and put them in place.11.quickly→without delay迅速地I’m writing to make an apology to you for not being able to reply without delay.12.sorry→upset难过的What impressed me most was that I failed in an English exam,feeling extremely upset and disappointed.13.proper→appropriate合适的With such a technique,examiners are able to provide various suggestions on appropriate ways of exercise for examinees.14.actually→as a matter of fact事实上As a matter of fact,there are both advantages and disadvantages in using the shared bikes.1.realize→raise one’s awareness of意识到The activity aims at raising students’environmental protection awareness and urging students to take effective measures to protect our earth.2.affect/work→make a difference有影响;起作用I do hope these suggestions make a great difference to you.3.join in,take part in→participate in,get involved in,compete in参加Besides,Chinese is helpful for you to participate in cultural exchange activities and we can understand each other better through these activities.4.be coming→be approaching/be around the corner到来,靠近,临近With the fiftieth Each Day approaching,our school is going to hold a poster exhibition related to it.5.consider→take sth into account/consideration考虑I’d appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration.Looking forward to your approval.6.deliver→give away分发That weekend,we went to a nearby neighborhood and gave them away to the people there.7.master→have a good command of对……掌握熟练I have a good command of English,which enables me to communicate with foreign friends well.8.thank→express one’s sincere gratitude to感谢I’m writing to express my sincere gratitude to you for finding my bag,which I carelessly left at the library on Friday afternoon.9.improve→make great progress取得进步Speaking and listening are very important for language learning,by which you are sure to make great progress.10.finish→accomplish完成It tells us that whatever difficulty we meet,we should never easily give up,otherwise nothing will be accomplished.11.use→make full use of/take full advantage of利用①I will make full use of this opportunity to practise my speaking skills and get more experience.②We must take full advantage of every minute to go over our lessons,with the final examination approaching.12.know→be familiar with知道As a native,you must be very familiar with the tourist attractions of your country.13.remember→keep/bear in mind记住And you must keep in mind that your university training is the preparation for your future career.14.represent→on behalf of代表I’m writing on behalf of the Students’Union to invite you to join us in the activity about garbage sorting.15.succeed→achieve one’s goals成功;实现目标Personally,I used to try effective methods to achieve my academic goals.16.try to do→make more effort/spare no effort(s)尽力We should spare no effort(s)to beautify our environment.17.understand→have a better understanding of/figure out/make sense of理解①Thanks to your generous help,I do believe that I will have a better understanding of your country and culture.②If you don’t understand something,you may research,study,and talk to otherpeople until you figure it out.③We read it through,but could not make sense of it.18.like→have a taste for/be fond of/be crazy about喜欢From your letter I know you have a taste for Chinese culture,which is of great benefit to you.19.welcome sb→give sb a warm welcome欢迎When the craftsman came into the classroom,we gave him a warm welcome and two boys helped him with the tool box.20.be→serve as充当From this experience I have learnt that questioning can serve as a bridge that helps us to seek the truth.21.succeed→make it成功Only when you do more reading and writing can you make it in improving your English.22.value→attach importance to重视We should attach great importance to protecting ourselves from the virus.What’s more,we are supposed to avoid going outside,especially going to the crowded places.23.help→lend a helping hand/do sb a favour帮助I’d appreciate it if you can do me a favour and I promise to bring some delicious food for you when I come back.24.should→be supposed to应该A healthy body results from good healthy habits,and therefore,we are supposed to act together to fight against diseases and create a better life.25.refuse to listen to→turn a deaf ear to充耳不闻As far as I know,it is wrong of us to turn a deaf ear to our parents’good suggestions.26.ask sb for help→turn to sb for help/seek help from sb向某人求助Since you have some trouble in learning English,why not turn to him for help? 27.get→gain获得Make sure you can insist,otherwise you can’t gain the effect.28.make sb do sth→enable sb to do sth让某人做某事The old man donated a lot of money to the school,enabling the students to return to their classroom.29.want to do sth→have a strong desire to do sth想要做某事Sometimes,it’s necessary to compromise with your friends when you have a strong desire to keep the friendship.30.visit→pay a visit to参观It is strongly recommended that you should pay a visit to the exhibition,which will definitely help you better understand Chinese calligraphy.1.first→to start with/to begin with/in the first place/first of all首先To begin with,these are the traditional customs in the Dragon Boat Festival,which is celebrated in memory of Qu Yuan.2.besides→what’s more/in addition/furthermore此外What’s more,I consider it a gold chance to enjoy the wonderful scenery and taste the delicious food here and there.3.as a result→as a consequence因此As a consequence,I need your advice on where to go and what to do during my stay in Australia.4.in my opinion/view→as far as I’m concernedAs far as I’m concerned,it is sort of similar to the saying—where there is a will,there is a way.5.I believe→I hold the firm belief that...我相信I hold the firm belief that our environment will be improved as long as we keep working together.6.It is accepted that...→It’s acknowledged that...大家公认,认可……It’s widely/universally acknowledged that respecting the old is part of Chinese traditional culture.7.be welcome with→enjoy great popularity受到欢迎As one of the traditional Chinese festivals,it has been enjoying great popularity in our country.8.be the hope of→shoulder the hope of肩负着希望It shows a common phenomenon nowadays that children are the focus of families,shouldering the hope of their parents.1.devote oneself/one’s life to献身于,致力于The villagers all show respect for the old man because he has devoted all his life to the education in the remote mountain village.2.sign up for报名参加You can go to your monitor to sign up for the competition before April20th. 3.provide sb with sth/provide sth for sb给某人提供某物The majority of students believe that part-time jobs will provide them with more opportunities to develop their communication skills.4.lead sb to do sth导致某人做某事The information I’ve collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycles will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.5.be addicted to痴迷于Many students are addicted to playing video games and can’t concentrate on their studies,which has become the focus of media attention.6.take on a new look呈现新的面貌In recent years,with the rapid development of economy,my hometown has taken on a new look.7.enrich sb’s life/enrich the life of sb丰富某人的生活It is aimed at enriching our school life and spreading traditional Chinese culture.8.take an active part in积极参加I take an active part in various activities in and outside my school and have been able to keep a really good relationship with those around me.9.broaden one’s horizons开阔视野Furthermore,it is helpful to broaden our horizons and improve our understanding of the world.10.be faced with面对Faced with difficulties,they never give up and try their best to find a way out.11.get used to/get accustomed to习惯于Accustomed to the climate in the countryside,the old couple prefer not to move to the city.12.be located in/on坐落于Firstly,citizens will have easy access to it because Shanghai Museum is located in the center of the city.13.both physically and mentally身心两方面Not only does smoking waste your time and money,but it also does harm to your health both physically and mentally.14.on the decrease/increase在减少/在增加In our school the number of students who are addicted to computer games is on the decrease.15.English speech contest/competition英语演讲比赛I am glad to tell you that I will go to Beijing to take part in an English speech contest/competition in July.16.work out锻炼As far as stress is concerned,I suggest you work out regularly.17.work out a plan制定计划You had better work out a practical and specific plan,according to which you can manage your time more efficiently.18.leave/make a good/deep/bad impression on sb给某人留下好的/深刻的/坏的印象So charming are the sights of Jiuzhaigou that they leave a deep impression on visitors from home and abroad.。
高考英语写作能力必备高频词
高考英语写作能力必备高频词类型一名词1.old people→the elderly;senior citizens老人As is known to us,it is a fine tradition for us Chinese to show respect for senior citizens.2.a way to do sth→an approach to doing sth做某事的方法We are supposed to adopt an appropriate approach to protecting us from the terrible virus.3.all kinds of→a variety of/various/a wide range of 各种各样的①There is a wide range of local operas around China,such as Beijing Opera and Kun Opera.②In addition,it is of great benefit to you if you participate in a variety of sports and wash your hands frequently with soap under running water.类型二形容词、副词1.hard/difficult→tough,challenging困难的Due to COVIN-19,it is tough for farmers to sell their produce,making them very hopeless.2.good→rewarding,worthwhile;beneficial,be of great benefit 有益的From your letter you take a great interest in Chinese and Chinese culture,which is beneficial to you.3.very→more than非常I’m more than delighted to learn that you take great interest in the Spring Festival.4.glad→pleased,delighted;cheerful,joyful 高兴的I’m more than delighted to learn that some of us students will have an opportunity to study in the U.K.as exchange students for two months.5.free→available有空的Please make sure you are available at that time and join us.6.be busy with→b e absorbed in/be occupied with/be engaged in 忙于Receiving your e-mail is such a refreshing thing since I am fully occupied with making good preparations for the coming exam.7.important→of vital/great importance重要的That was a very good opportunity for me to improve my English and know more about the environmental protection which is of great importance to us human beings.8.necessary→a must必须As is known to all Chinese,zongzi is a must in China to celebrate this traditional festival.9.possibly→whenever po ssible可能地I will also help clean up the roadside litter whenever possible.10.properly→in place合适地Firstly I collected all the books,newspapers and other things scattered in the rooms and put them in place. 11.quickly→without delay迅速地I’m writing to make a n apology to you for not being able to reply without delay.12.sorry→upset难过的What impressed me most was that I failed in an English exam,feeling extremely upset and disappointed. 13.proper→appropriate合适的With such a technique,examiners are able to provide various suggestions on appropriate ways of exercise for examines.14.actually→as a matter of fact事实上As a matter of fact,there are both advantages and disadvantages in using the shared bikes.类型三动词及动词短语1.realize→raise one’s awareness of意识到The activity aims at raising students’ env ironmental protection awareness and urging students to take effective measures to protect our earth.2.affect/work→make a difference有影响;起作用I do hope these suggestions make a great difference to you.3.join in,take part in→part icipate in,get involved in,compete in 参加Besides,Chinese is helpful for you to participate in cultural exchange activities and we can understand each other better through these activities.4.be coming→be approaching/be around the corner到来,靠近,临近With the fiftieth Each Day approaching,our school is going to hold a poster exhibition related to it.5.consider→take sth into account/consideration考虑I’d appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration.Looking forward to your approval. 6.deliver→gi ve away分发That weekend,we went to a nearby neighborhood and gavethem away to the people there.7.master→have a good command of对……掌握熟练I have a good command of English,which enables me to communicate with foreign friends well.8.thank→express one’s sincere gratitude to 感谢I’m writing to express my sincere gratitude to you for finding my bag,which I carelessly left at the library on Friday afternoon.9.improve→make great progress取得进步Speaking and listening are very important for language learning,by which you are sure to make great progress. 10.finish→accomplish完成It tells us that whatever difficulty we meet,we should never easily give up,otherwise nothing will be accomplished.11.use→make full use of/take full advantage of利用①I will make full use of this opportunity to practise my speaking skills and get more experience.②We must take full advantage of every minute to go over our lessons,with the final examination approaching. 12.know→be familiar with 知道As a native,you must be very familiar with the touristattractions of your country.13.remember→keep/bear in mind记住And you must keep in mind that your university training is the preparation for your future career. 14.represent→on behalf of代表I’m writing on behalf of the Students’ Union to invite you to join us in the activity about garbage sorting. 15.succeed→achieve one’s goals成功;实现目标Personally,I used to try effective methods to achieve my academic goals.16.try to do→make more effort/spare no effort(s)尽力We should spare no effort(s) to beautify our environment. 17.understand→have a better understanding of/figure out/make sense of 理解①Thanks to your generous help,I do believe that I will have a better understanding of your country and culture.②If you don’t understand something,you may research,study,and talk to other people until you figure it out.③We read it through,but could not make sense of it.18.like→have a taste for/be fond of/be crazy about喜欢From your letter I know you have a taste for Chinese culture,which is of great benefit to you. 19.welcome s b→give sb a warm welcome欢迎When the craftsman came into the classroom,we gave him a warm welcome and two boys helped him with the tool box. 20.be→serve as充当From this experience I have learnt that questioning can erve as a bridge that helps us to seek the truth. 21.succeed→make it成功Only when you do more reading and writing can you ake it in improving your English.22.value→attach importance to重视We should attach great importance to protecting ourselves from the virus.What’s more,we are supposed to avoid going outside,especially going to the crowded places.23.help→lend a helping hand/do sb a favour帮助I’d apprecia te it if you can do me a favour and I promise to bring some delicious food for you when I come back.24.should→be supposed to 应该A healthy body results from good healthy habits,and therefore,we are supposed to act together to fight against diseases and create a better life.25.refuse to listen to→turn a deaf ear to 充耳不闻As far as I know,it is wrong of us to turn a deaf ear to our parents’ good sugg estions.26.ask sb for help→turn to sb for help/seek help from sb向某人求助Since you have some trouble in learning English,why not turn to him for help?27.get→gain 获得Make sure you can insist,o therwise you can’t gain the effect.28.make sb do sth→enable sb to do sth让某人做某事The old man donated a lot of money to the school,enabling the students to return to their classroom.29.want to do sth→have a strong desire to do sth想要做某事Sometimes,it’s necessary to compro mise with your friends when you have a strong desire to keep the friendship.30.visit→pay a visit to 参观It is strongly recommended that you should pay a visit to the exhibition,which will definitely help you better understand Chinese calligraphy.类型四衔接及其他1.first→to start with/to begin with/in the first place/first of all首先To begin with,these are the traditional customs in the Dragon Boat Festival,which is celebrated in memory of Qu Yuan.2.besides→what’s more/in addition/furthermore 此外What’s more,I consider it a gold chance to enjoy the wonderful scenery and taste the delicious food here and there.3.as a result→as a consequence 因此As a consequence,I need your advice on where to go and what to do during my stay in Australia.4.in my opinion/view→as far as I’m concernedAs far as I’m concerned,it is sort of similar to the saying—where there is a will,there is a way.5.I believe→I hold the firm belief that...我相信I hold the firm belief that our environment will beimproved as long as we keep working together.6.It is accepted that...→It’s acknowledged that...大家公认,认可……It’s widely/universally acknowledged that respecting the old is part of Chinese traditional culture.7.be welcome with→enjoy great popularity受到欢迎As one of the traditional Chinese festivals,it has been enjoying great popularity in our country.8.b e the hope of→shoulder the hope of肩负着希望It shows a common phenomenon nowadays that children are the focus of families,shouldering the hope of their parents.类型五常用高频词组1.devote oneself/one’s life to 献身于,致力于The villagers all show respect for the old man because he has devoted all his life to the education in the remote mountain village.2.sign up for报名参加You can go to your monitor to sign up for the competition before April 20th.3.provide sb with sth/provide sth for sb给某人提供某物The majority of students believe that part-time jobs will provide them with more opportunities to develop their communication skills.4.lead sb to do sth导致某人做某事The information I’ve collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycles will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.5.be addicted to 痴迷于Many students are addicted to playing video games and can’t concentrate on their studies,which has become the focus of media attention.6.take on a new look呈现新的面貌In recent years,with the rapid development of economy,my hometown has taken on a new look.7.enrich sb’s life/enrich the life of sb丰富某人的生活It is aimed at enriching our school life and spreading traditional Chinese culture.8.take an active part in 积极参加I take an active part in various activities in andoutside my school and have been able to keep a really good relationship with those around me.9.broaden one’s horizons开阔视野Furthermore,it is helpful to broaden our horizons and improve our understanding of the world.10.be faced with 面对Faced with difficulties,they never give up and try their best to find a way out.11.get used to/get accustomed to 习惯于Accustomed to the climate in the countryside,the old couple prefer not to move to the city.12.be located in/on 坐落于Firstly,citizens will have easy access to it because Shanghai Museum is located in the center of the city. 13.both physically and mentally身心两方面Not only does smoking waste your time and money,but it also does harm to your health both physically and mentally.14.on the decrease/increase 在减少/在增加In our school the number of students who are addicted to computer games is on the decrease.15.English speech contest/competition英语演讲比赛I am glad to tell you that I will go to Beijing to take part in an English speech contest/competition in July. 16.work out锻炼As far as stress is concerned,I suggest you work out regularly.17.work out a plan制定计划You had better work out a practical and specific plan,according to which you can manage your time more efficiently.18.leave/make a good/deep/bad impression on sb给某人留下好的/深刻的/坏的印象So charming are the sights of Jiuzhaigou that they leave a deep impression on visitors from home and abroad.。
高考试卷高频词汇中英文对照完整版
ability 能力absence 缺席abundant 丰富的accent 口音acceptance 接受accurate 准确的accustomed 习惯的actually 实际上additionally 此外adequate 适当的admission 许可advantage 优势adventure 冒险advice 建议affair 事务affect 影响,感染agenda 议程allowance 津贴amount 数量analyze 分析anxiety 焦虑apology 道歉apparently 显然地application 申请,应用appointment 任命,约定appreciation 欣赏,升值approach 方法,途径argument 论证,证据artificial 人工的assessment 评估assistance 援助attempt 试图attention注意attitude 态度attractive 吸引人的automatic 自动的available 有空的,可利用的average 平均的/普通的award 奖品aware 意识到的awkward 笨拙的,尴尬的balance 平衡,余额ban 禁令bare 光秃秃的barrier 障碍,屏障basic 基本的basis 基础battery 电池behavior行为,举止belief=faith 信仰benefit 利益bent 弯的bill 账单,清单bitter 苦的blank 空白的,单调的blessing 好事bond 纽带,联系brief 简洁的budget 预算burden 负担calmly 平静地campaign 运动,战役career 职业,生涯casually 偶然地cautious 谨慎的cautiously 谨慎地challenge 挑战change 变化character 人物,性格,字circumstance 情况coach 训练,长途公共汽车coincidence 巧合colleague 同事comfort 安慰,舒适comment 评论common普通的,共同的community 社区company 陪伴,同伴comparison 比较complicated 复杂的concept 概念concern 关心,忧虑conclusion 结论condition 条件confidence 信心confident 自信的confirmation 证实conflict 冲突connection 连接conscious 有意识的consequence 结果consequently 因此considerate 考虑周到的consideration 考虑constantly 不断地consumer 消费者contemporary 当代的contract 合同contrast 对比contribute 贡献contribution 贡献convenient 方便的conversation 交谈cooperation 合作courage 勇气course 科目,进程criterion 标准critical 关键的crowded 拥挤的cruel 残忍的curiosity好奇curious 好奇的custom 风俗,海关deal 交易debate 辩论deed 行为degree 学位deliberately 故意地dependent 依靠的deposit 存款desire 渴望desperately 绝望地detail 细节devotion奉献direct 直接的direction 方向,指导directly 直接地disability 残疾,不利条件disadvantaged 处于不利地位的disappointment 失望disbelief 怀疑dishonesty 不诚实displeasure 不愉快distance 距离distant 遥远的distinguished 名声在外的distraction 分散注意力的东西doubtful 可疑的eagerly 渴望地effect 影响effective有效的effort 努力embarrassment 尴尬emotion 情感emphasize 强调employer 雇主employment 就业enemy 敌人energetic 精力充沛的energy 能量enjoyable 令人愉快的entertainment 娱乐,款待enthusiastically 热情地equality 平等essentially 本质上even 平坦的evidence 证据exactly 精确地exception 例外exceptional 杰出的exclude 排除expectation 期望experienced 富有经验的explanation 解释exploration 探索extra 额外的fade 褪色fail 未能failure 失败fair 公平的faith 信念fall apart 瓦解fame 名声familiar 熟悉的fascination 迷恋fault 故障,错误favor 帮助,赞同fear 恐惧figure 人影,身材fill 装满fire 射击,点燃,解雇firmly 坚定地fit 合适的fit 使…适应flame 火焰flash 闪现flexible 灵活的float 漂浮flood 涌进,淹没flow 流动follow 跟随,遵守,效仿forbid 禁止force 促使forgive 原谅form 构成form 形式formal 正式的fortune 财富,运气forum 论坛frankly 坦白地、freeze 吓呆了frequently 频繁地frustration 挫折function 功能fundamental 基本的gather 收集generous 慷慨的glance 瞥见goal 目标gradually 逐渐地graduation 毕业grasp 抓住,理解greedy 贪婪的greet 打招呼guarantee 保证guidance 指导guide 引导handle 把手,处理head for 朝走去heritage 遗产hesitate 犹豫hesitation 犹豫hide 隐藏hire 雇用hit 打击honesty 诚实honor 尊敬,荣誉honored 受尊敬的host 当主人招待humorous 幽默的hunt for 搜寻identity 身份ignore 忽视illegal 非法的image 形象imagination 想象力imagine 想象immediately 立即impact 影响impatiently 不耐烦的imperfection 不完美impression 印象inaccurate 不准确的include 包含inconvenient 不方便的increasingly 越来越independent 独立的individually 个别的influence 影响inform 通知initially 最初innocent 无辜的inspire 激发,启发inspiring 鼓舞人心的instantly 立即地instruct 指导instruction 指令intelligent 智慧的intend 打算intention 意图interrupt 打断interview 采访introduce 介绍,引进involve 包含,涉及iron 熨烫irresponsible 不负责任的joy 欢乐judg(e)ment 判断judge 裁决justice 公正kindness 善良lack 缺乏land 成功获得last 持续launch 发射,发起lay 躺下,产卵,放置lesson 教训limit 限制loose 宽松的loss 损失madly 疯狂地major 主修科目,主要的,专业manage 处理,管理manner 风俗,方式march 行军mark 分数,标志match 匹配material 材料matter 重要measure 测量,权衡memory 记忆mental 精神的mentally精神上mention 提及merely 仅仅message 消息,启示messy 凌乱的method 方法mild 温和的misfortune 不幸miss 错过,想念mission 使命mistake 误以为mix 混合modesty 谦逊mood 情绪motivation 动机move 动作move 移动,感动naturally 自然地nature 性质neatly 整洁地necessarily 必要地negative 否定的,消极的normal 正常的notice 注意到nurse 照料observe 观察,遵守,庆祝obtain 获得obviously 明显地occupied 被占用的occupy 占据(时、空)occur to 想到offer 出价,录取通知书n.on average 平均operate 运行operation 手术,操作opportunity 机会oppose 反对order 点菜,订单order 命令,顺序,秩序organize 组织origin 起源overcome 战胜,被控制/呛到owe 欠pace 踱步pack 打包pain 痛苦panic 恐慌parcel 包裹park 停车、人participate in参加patience 耐心payment 支付,付款perform 表演,实施performance 表现permanently 永久地permission 允许permit 允许,许可证(书面)pity 同情(v.)place 放置plan 计划please 取悦pleasure 快乐policy 政策popularity 流行position 职位,位置possess 拥有postpone 推迟potential潜能potential有潜力的poverty 贫困praise 赞扬precious 珍贵的predict 预测prefer 宁愿preference 偏好presence出席present 赠送,展示,现在,礼物,在场的,目前的presentation 展示preserve 保护,保留,保护区press 按压,媒体pressure 压力pretend 假装prevent 预防pride 骄傲principle 原则,原理privilege 特权procedure 程序process 过程produce 生产,繁殖profit 利润,利益progress 进步,发展prohibit 禁止promote 促进,提升,升职prove 证明provide sb with sth/sth for sb提供punish 惩罚purchase 购买purpose 目的qualification 资格qualify 使…有资格quality 质量quarrel 吵架quit 停止raise 举起,提出,筹集,养育reach out for 伸手够,找到react 反应reaction 反应reality 现实recall 回忆receive 得到recite 背诵recognize 辨认,公认recommend 推荐record 记录recover 恢复recovery恢复reduce 减少refer 提及,参考reflect 反映,反思reflection 反思register 注册regret 遗憾,后悔regulation 管理,规则relative 亲属,有关系的release 释放,发行relevant 相关的,有意义的relief 减轻,救济relieve 减轻rely on 依靠remain 保持remind 使想起,提醒remove 移动,搬家rent 出租,租用,租金repairs 修理repeat 重复replace 取代reputation 名声request 请求require 需要requirement 要求rescue 营救reserve 自然保护区,保留resignation 辞职respect 尊重respond 反应response反应responsibility 责任rest 放松rest 剩余restriction 限制retirement 退休review 复习reward 奖励ring 戒指,铃声,按铃risk 风险routine 常规sacrifice 牺牲,祭品satisfaction 满足schedule日程安排scholar 学者scholarship 奖学金scold 责骂scream 尖叫security 安全seek 寻求soughtseize 抓住,利用select 挑选sense 感觉,感觉到separation 分开serve 服务set 放置settle 解决,定居shake 摇动,握手shape 塑造share 分享,股份shelter 躲避,避难所sight 视力,景象sign 迹象sign 签署,符号signal 信号,表示significance 重要性significant 重大的simplify 简化sink 下沉situation 情况skip 跳过slip away 悄悄溜smooth 使…光滑solution 解决方案sorrow 悲伤specific 特有的spirit 精神sponsor 赞助,赞助者spot 认出,弄脏spread 传播,伸展stand out 突出standard 标准state 陈述step 步伐stick (stuck) 伸出,坚持strength 优点,力量stress 强调,压力strike (struck) 罢工,打击struggle 挣扎,奋斗succeed 成功,继承suffering 苦难supply 供应support the family供养家庭surface 表面survive 挺过来suspect 怀疑,嫌疑犯sympathy 同情system 制度,系统take off 突然开始流行take on 承担(责任)等take up 开始从事talent 人才,才能task 任务tease 嘲笑,戏弄test 测试v.theory 理论threat 威胁threaten 威胁v.thrill 激动/刺激tips 建议tolerate 忍受tour 旅行,巡回演出tradition 传统train 训练v.trap 使上当travel 行驶treasure 珍爱treat 款待tremble 颤抖trend 趋势/倾向trial 试验tribulation 苦难trick 诡计trust 信任truth 真理/事实typically通常undeniably 不可否认地unemployed 失业的unique 独特的update 更新urge 催促urgency 紧急value 价值,重视variety 多样vary 变化view 观点;风景virtual 虚拟warn 警告wave 挥手示意,摇动will 意志力,意愿,遗嘱wisdom 才智witness 目击,证人wonder 怀疑,想知道official 官方的,官员optimistic 乐观的opposite 相反的ordinary 普通的originally 最初pale 苍白的,暗淡的particular 特别的painful 痛苦的plain 平的,朴素的pleasant =nicephysical 身体的positive 积极地practical 实用的precious 珍贵的private 私下的,私人的promising 有希望的rarely 罕见地random 任意的randomly 任意地rather than 而不是reachable 平易近人的recently 最近regularly 有规律地reliable 可靠的religious宗教的repeatedly 反复地rewarding 有益的ridiculous 可笑的roughly 粗略地rude=impolitesensitive敏感的separately 分别地separate 分离的sharp 锋利的,敏捷的significant 重大的similar 相似的sincerely 真诚地slightly 稍微地smooth 顺利的,光滑的steady 稳定的still 纹丝不动的,仍然stressful 有压力的solid 固体的,结实的speechless 说不出话的spiritual 精神上的suspected 有嫌疑的temporarily 临时thorough 彻底的then 就在那时,然后tight 紧绷的tiny 微小的traditional 传统的tough =hard=difficult被困trapped,stuck,caughttypical 典型的unbearable 难以忍受的unique 独特的urgent 紧急的urgently 紧急地universal 普遍的unselfish 无私的unwillingly 不情愿地vivid 生动的violently 激烈地unreliable 不可靠的watery 水汪汪的wise 明智的a wide smile 咧嘴笑be wild with joy 欣喜若狂emphasis 重点equip 装备recognition 认出,识别technical 技术上的horizon 眼界ensure 保证favor n. v. 帮助,赞同announce v. 宣布concern n. 关心,忧虑manners n. 礼仪,礼貌response n. 响应,反应interact with与…相互作用alarm n. 闹钟,警报determine v. 下决心tell the difference between Aand Bbreak down 分解,出故障breakthrough n. 突破effectiveness n. 有效性remarkable adj. 卓越的accidental adj. 偶然的potential adj. 潜在的invention n. 发明intellect n. 才智mystery n. 谜,神秘figure out 想出,计算出take back 拿回cling to 坚持get sick of 患病emotional adj. 情绪的poetic adj. 诗意的convey v. 传达existing adj. 现存的risk n. 风险balance 平衡,余额bargain 讨价还价bother v. 麻烦beg 乞求bear (unbearable)忍受behave 表现benefit 有益于betray 背叛beat (out) 使筋疲力尽blame 责备block 阻止book (v.) 预订break打破;(中途)休息bury 埋葬carry 随身携带cancel 取消challenge挑战check 核查charge索价,控告,充电chair (v.) 担任(会议)主席circle around 环绕四周click 点击claim 声称classify 分类clarify 澄清clear=remove 清除coach 训练,长途公车comment 评论complete 完成comfort (v.) 安慰combine 结合complain 抱怨commit 犯罪compare 比较consume 消费contribute 贡献convince 使确信control 控制confirm 确认concentrate 集中conduct 管理,引导conclude 推断continue 继续connect 连接consult 咨询count 数;重要cover 包括,采访,掩护,行走(一段)crash 摔碎criticize 批评create 创造cure 治愈date 约会donate 捐赠declare 宣布decline 下降decorate 装饰decrease 减少defeat 战胜defend 辩护,防护deliver 发表,接生,递送delay 延期demand 要求,需求deny 否认describe 描述design 设计desire 渴望develop 发展,冲洗(胶片)devote 奉献discuss 讨论distribute 分发disturb 打扰distinguish 区别divide 划分doubt 怀疑drag 拖曳draw 拉,拖drive 驾驶,推动drop 放弃;掉了educate 教育edit 编辑empty 使…成为空的embarrass 使窘迫envy 妒忌,羡慕enjoy 享受escape 逃脱excuse 原谅examine 检查exchange 交换,交流expand 扩张explain 解释explode 爆炸explore 探索expose 揭发express 表达erupt 爆发evaluate 评估constantly adv. 不断地update v. 更新give out 分发operating system n. 操作系统details n. 细节willpower n. 意志力automatically 自动地witness v. n. 目击,证人affection n. 喜爱,感情case n. 实例movement n. 运动racism n. 种族主义seek v 寻求gender inequality n. 性别不平等influential adj. 有影响的differ from 与…不同require v. 需要maintain v. 维持give birth to 生孩子analyze v. 分析evolve from 由…进化ancestor n. 祖先theory n. 理论extinction n. 灭绝appreciate v. 欣赏,感激,领会decorate v. 装饰adore v. 崇拜phenomenon n. 现象。
高考英语作文常用词汇 高频词
高考英语作文常用词汇学校Campus校园, facilities设施,theme主题,goal目标, preference喜好, course当然,routine常规, passionate充满活力, enthusiastic充满热情, ambitious有事业心, confident自信, easygoing随和, boring无聊, participate参与, concentrate集中力量, focus突出重点, attract吸引,distract分散,inspire启发,sit up all night熬通宵, 课外Interview采访中, community service社区服务, part-time job兼职工作, pocket money口袋里的钱, spare time工作之余, tempting诱人的,popular流行的, challenging具有挑战性的, corrupted损坏的, Volunteer义工,waste time in浪费时间, relax放松身心,get away from摆脱,社会现象policy政策, atmosphere气氛, dialogue对话, beauty美丽, civilization文明, culture文化, nutrition营养, housing住房, privacy隐私, standard标准,Skin deep皮肤深层, superficial肤浅的, stylish时尚的, fashionable时髦的, common常见的,effective有效的,determined确定的,represent代表,lead领导,direct指导,have a positive/negative effect on有正/负面影响,affect the lives of影响生活,spare no efforts to不遗余力地转......, turn sth. into reality变为现实,take much action to采取太多的行动, take measures to采取措施,经济progress进步, growth成长, prosperity繁荣, luxury豪华, biotechnology生物技术, income收入,increasing增加, Optimistic乐观, pessimistic悲观, financial金融, rapid快速, decrease减少, boom热潮,continue继续下去,come to a stop停下来,get laid off下岗,encourage flourish鼓励蓬勃发展,环境coast海岸,climate气候, atmosphere大气, species物种, Environmental环境, ecological生态, endangered濒危, Pollute污染, protect保护, preserve保存, establish建立,城市subway地铁,tunnels隧道,skyscrapers摩天大楼, suspension bridges悬索桥, theatres剧院,Crowded拥挤,in harmony和谐, private私营, Construct兴建, rebuild重建, relocate搬迁, tear down拆除, flood洪水, blueprint蓝图,以Make、get的搭配和动词短语为例来示范一下一个单词应该掌握到什么程度:Make “做,制造”一些搭配:make tea 沏茶make bed 铺床make suggestion 提建议make faces做鬼脸动词短语:1. make it 成功,实现We were surprised that he made it at last.2. make sense 有道理Does your sentence make sense?3. make the most of 充分利用It is wise to make the most of the weekend.还有make friends with交朋友, make a fool of sb.开某人的玩笑,make room for sb.腾地方给某人,make way让路,make (full)use of 充分利用;等等注意,make up有五种常用意义,分别是:1组成;2化妆;3编造;4和解;5弥补。
近三年高考英语高频词汇
近三年高考英语高频词汇1.applicable a. 可应用的,适当的2.applicant n. 申请人3.breadth n. 宽度4.conservation n. 保存,保护5.conservative a. 保守的6.parallel n. 平行线;可相比拟的事物7.passion n. ,热情8.passive a. 被动的,消极的9.pat v./n. 轻拍,轻打10.peak n. 山峰,顶点11.phenomenon n. 现象12.reluctant a. 不情愿的,勉强的13.rely vi. (on ,upon)依赖,指望14.relevant a. 有关的,切题的15.reliable a. 可靠的16.relief n. 轻松,宽慰;减轻17.reputation n. 名气,声誉18.rescue vt./n. 营救19.triangle n. 三角(形)20.sequence n. 连续;顺序21.shallow a. 浅的22.shiver vi/n. 发抖23.shrug v./n. 耸肩24.signature n. 签名25.sincere a. 诚挚的,真诚的26.utility n. 功用,效用27.utilize vt. 利用28.utter vt. 说出 a. 完全的,彻底的29.variation n. 变化,变动30.vehicle n. 交通工具,车辆31.applause n. 鼓掌,掌声32.appliance n. 器具,器械33.consent n. 准许,同意 vi (to)准许,同意34.conquer vt. 征服35.defect n. 缺点,缺陷36.delicate a. 易碎的;娇弱的;精美的37.evolve v.演变38.evolution n. 演变,进化39.frown v./n. 皱眉40.frustrate vt. 使沮丧41.guarantee vt./n. 保证42.guilty a. 内疚的;有罪的43.jealous a. 妒忌的44.jeans n. 牛仔裤45.liquor n. 酒,烈性酒46.liter/litre n. 升47.modest a. 谦虚道48.molecule n. 分子49.orbit n. 轨道 v. (绕...)作轨道运行50.participate v. (in)参与,参加51.neel vi. 跪bel n. 标签53.mere a. 仅仅的,只不过的;纯粹的54.nuisance n. 令人讨厌的东西(或人)55.numerous a. 众多的,许多的56.parade n. v. 列队行进57.pants [pl.] n. 长裤;内裤58.partial a. 部分的59.passport n. 护照60.prescribe vt. 开药,吩咐采用...疗法61.primitive a. 原始的,早期的62.ridge n. 脊,山脊,埂63.ridiculous a. 可笑的,荒漠的64.rigid a. 严格的;僵硬的65.withstand vt. 经受,承受66.witness n. 目击者;证据 vt. 注意到;证明67.withdraw v. 收回,撤销68.slippery a. 滑的69.mash vt. 粉碎,打烂70.nap n./vt. 折断,拉断;快照71.software n. 软件72.solar a. 太阳的73.lunar a. 月的,月球的74.submerge vi. 潜入水中75.submit vi.(to)屈服,听从76.timber n. 木材,原木77.tissue n. 组织;薄纱,手巾纸78.title n. 题目,标题79.one n. 语气,音调80.rift vi. 漂,漂流81.rip n. 滴82.durable a. 耐用的,持久的83.duration n. 持续,持续期间84.dusk n. 黄昏,薄暮85.leather n. 皮革86.legislation n. 法律,法规;立法87.leisure n. 闲暇;悠闲88.loose a. 松的,宽松的89.oosen v. 解开,放松90.arnest a. 认真的,诚挚的91.arthquake n. 地震92.cho n. 回音,回声93.elaborate a. 精心设计的,复杂的94.elastic n. 橡皮圈(带) a. 有弹性的95.elbow n. 肘96.electron n. 电子97.volcano n. 火山98.volume n. 卷,册;体积,容量99.atigue n. 疲劳,劳累100.o rtion n. 一部分101.t arget n. 目标,靶子 vt. 瞄准102.p ortable a. 手提式的103.d ecline v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降104.i llusion n. 错觉105.l ikelihood n. 可能,可能性106.s tripe n. 条纹107.e mphasize vt. 强调,着重108.e motion n. 情感,感情109.e motional a. 感情的,情绪(上)的110.a wful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的111.a wkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的112.c lue n. 线索,提示113.c ollision n. 碰撞,冲突114.d evice n. 装置,设备115.d evise vt. 发明,策划,想出116.i nevitable a. 不可避免的117.n aval a. 海军的118.n avigation n. 航行119.n ecessity n. 必需品;必要性120.p revious a. 先,前,以前的121.p rovision n. [pl.]给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置122.p ursue vt. 追逐;追求;从事,进行123.s tale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的124.s ubstitute n. 代用品 vt. 代替125.d eserve vt. 应受,应得,值得126.d iscrimination n. 歧视;辨别力127.p rofessional a. 职业的,专门的128.s ecure a. 安全的,可靠的129.s ecurity n. 安全,保障130.s cratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒131.t alent n. 才能,天资;人才132.i nsurance n. 保险,保险费133.i nsure vt. 给...保险,保证,确保134.n evertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过135.n eutral a. 中立的,中性的136.s pot n. 地点;斑点 vt. 认出,发现;玷污137.s pray v. 喷,(使)溅散138.m edium a. 中等的,适中的 n. 媒介物,新闻媒介139.m edia n. 新闻传媒140.a uxiliary a. 辅助的,备用的141.a utomatic a. 自动的142.c ompete vi. 竞争,比赛143.c ompetent a. 有能力的,能胜任的144.c ompetition n. 竞争,比赛145.d istribute vt. 分发146.d isturb vt. 打搅,妨碍147.i nfer v. 推论,推断148.i ntegrate v.(使)成为一体,(使)合并149.m oist a. 潮湿150.o dd a. 奇特的,古怪的;奇数的151.o mit vt. 省略152.o pponent n. 敌手,对手153.o pportunity n. 机会,时机154.o rchestra n. 管弦乐队155.s emester n. 学期;半年156.s emiconductor n. 半导体157.s eminar n. 研讨会158.t erminal a. 末端的,极限的 n. 终点159.t erritory n. 领土160.a pproximate a. 大概的,大约 v. 近似161.a rbitrary a. 随意的,未断的162.a rchitect n. 建筑师163.a rchitecture n. 建筑学164.b iology n. 生物学165.g eography n. 地理(学)166.g eology n. 地质学167.g eometry n. 几何(学)168.a rithmetic n. 算术169.a lgebra n. 代数170.e ntertainment n. 娱乐;招待,款待171.e nthusiasm n. 热情,热心172.e ntry n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)173.e nvironment n. 环境174.e pisode n. 插曲,片段175.e quation n. 方程(式)176.r estrain vt. 阻止,抑制177.r estraint n. 抑制,限制178.r esume v. (中断后)重新开始179.s evere a. 严重的180.s exual a. 性的181.s implicity n. 简单;朴素182.s implify vt. 简化183.s orrow n. 悲哀,悲痛184.s tuff n. 原料,材料 vt. 填进,塞满185.t emporary a. 暂时的,临时的186.t emptation n. 诱惑,引诱187.t error n. 恐怖188.t hrust v. 挤,推,插189.t reaty n. 条约,协定190.a rise vi. 产生,出现,发生;起身191.a rouse vt. 引起,激起;唤醒192.b urden n. 重担,负荷193.b ureau n. 局,办事处194.m arvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的195.m assive a. 大的,大量的,大块的196.m ature a. 成熟的197.m aximum a. 最高的,最大的198.m inimum a. 最低的,最小的199.n onsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动200.f lee vi. 逃走201.f lexible a. 易弯曲的202.f lock n. 羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人203.h ardware n. 五金器具204.h armony n. ,融洽205.h aste n. 急速,急忙206.h atred n. 憎恶,憎恨207.i ncident n. 事件,事变208.i ndex n. 索引,标志209.i nfant n. 婴儿210.i nfect v. 传染211.i nferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的212.i nfinite a. 无限的213.i ngredient n. 组成部分214.i nhabitant n. 居民215.j ail n. 监狱216.j am n. 果酱;拥挤,堵塞217.j ewel n. 宝石218.j oint a.连接的;共同的219.j unior a. 年少的;资历较浅的220.l aser n. 激光221.l aunch vt. 发动,发起222.l uxury n. 奢侈;奢侈品223.m agnet n. 磁铁,磁体224.m anual a. 用手的,手工做的 n. 手册225.m anufacture vt./n. 制造,加工226.m arine a. 海的;海产的227.m utual a. 相互的228.n aked a. 裸露的229.n egative a. 否定的,消极的230.n eglect vt. 忽视,忽略231.o rigin n. 起源,出身232.o val a. 椭圆形的 n. 椭圆形233.o utset n. 开始,开端234.p resumably ad. 大概,可能235.p revail vi. 流行,盛行236.q uit v. 停止237.q uotation n. 引文,引语238.r ecreation n. 娱乐活动239.r ecruit vt. 招募,吸收(新成员)240.r ival n. 竞争对手,敌手241.s huttle n. 梭子;航天飞机242.s kim vt. 搬(去),掠过;浏览243.s ketch n. 草图;梗概244.s lender a. 苗条的,修长的245.t heme n. 主题246.t extile n. 纺织品247.t ropical a. 热带的,炎热的248.a lter v. 改变,改动,变更249.b urst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂250.d ispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of) 251.b last n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉252.c onsume v. 消耗,耗尽253.s plit v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的254.s pit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃255.s pill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出256.s lip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略257.s lide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片258.b acteria n. 细菌259.b reed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔260.b udget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排261.c andidate n. 候选人262.c ampus n. 校园263.l iberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的264.t ransform v. 转变,变革;变换265.t ransmit v. 传播,播送;传递266.t ransplant v. 移植267.r ansport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具268.h ift v. 转移;转动;转变269.v ary v. 变化,改变;使多样化270.v anish vi. 消灭,不见271.s wallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子272.s uspicion n. 怀疑,疑心273.s uspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的274.m ild a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的275.t ender a. 温柔的;脆弱的276.n uisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)277.n significant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的278.c celerate vt. 加速,促进279.b solute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的280.b oundary n. 分界线,边界281.b rake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车)282.c atalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目283.v ague a. 模糊的,不明确的284.v ain n. 徒劳,白费285.e xtinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的286.e xtraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的287.x treme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分288.g ent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因289.l cohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精290.p peal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求291.a ppreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏292.a pprove v. 赞成,同意,批准293.s timulate vt. 刺激,激励294.a cquire vt. 取得,获得;学到295.a ccomplish vt .完成,到达;实行296.n etwork n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络297.a dequate a. 适当地;足够298.a dhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持299.b an vt. 取缔,禁止300.c apture vt. 俘虏,捕获301.v alid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的302.v alley n. 山谷,峡谷303.c onsistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的304.c ontinuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的305.c ontinual a. 不断地,频繁的306.e xplode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增307.e xploit v. 剥削;利用,开采308.e xplore v. 勘探309.e xplosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增310.e xplosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的311.r emote a. 遥远的,偏僻的312.r emoval n. 除去,消除313.r ender vt. 使得,致使314.r ender vt.呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报, 致使, 放弃, 表演, 实施vi.给予补偿n.交纳, 粉刷, 打底315.p recaution n. 预防,防备,警惕316.i dle a. 懒散的,无所事事的317.i dentify vt. 认出,鉴定318.i dentify n. 身份;个性,特性319.p overty n. 贫穷320.r esistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的321.r esolve vt. 解决;决定,决意322.b arrel n. 桶323.b argain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价324.c oarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的325.c oach n. 教练;长途公共汽车326.c ode n. 准则,法规,密码327.c oil n. 线圈 v. 卷,盘绕328.e ncounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到329.g lobe n. 地球,世界;地球仪330.g lobal a. 全球的;总的331.s can vt. 细看;扫描;浏览332.s candal n. 丑事,丑闻333.s ignificance n. 意义;重要性334.s ubsequent a. 随后的,后来的335.v irtue n. 美德,优点336.v irtual a. 实际上的,事实上的337.o rient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向 n. 东方338.u clear a. 核子的,核能的339.n ucleus n. 核340.r etail n./v./ad. 零售341.r etain vt. 保留,保持342.r estrict vt. 限制,约束343.s ponsor n. 发起者,主办者 vt. 发起,主办,资助344.s pur n./vt. 刺激,激励345.t riumph n. 胜利,成功346.t uition n. 学费347.t wist vt. 使缠绕;转动;扭歪348.u ndergraduate n. 大学肄业生349.u niversal a. 普遍的,通用的;宇宙的350.u niverse n. 宇宙351.v ia prep. 经由,经过,通过352.v ibrate v. 振动,摇摆353.v irus n. 病毒354.v oluntary a. 自愿的355.v olunteer n. 志愿者 v. 自愿(做)356.v ote v. 选举 n. 选票357.a gon n. 四轮马车,铁路货车358.p point vt. 任命,委派359.a pproach v. 靠近,接近 n. 途径,方式360.a ppropriate a. 适当的361.b unch n. 群,伙;束,串362.b undle n. 捆,包,束 vt. 收集,归拢363.c eremony n. 典礼,仪式364.c haos n. 混乱,紊乱365.d iscount n. (价格)折扣366.d isplay n./vt. 陈列,展览367.q uivalent a. 相等的 a. 相等物368.r ect a. 竖直的 v. 建造,竖立369.a x n./vt. 传真370.f ertile a. 肥沃的;多产的371.f ertilizer n. 肥料372.g rateful a. 感激的373.g ratitude n. 感激374.h orror n. 恐怖375.h orrible a. 可怕的376.I nternet n. 国际互联网,因特网377.i nterpret v. 翻译,解释378.i nterpretation n. 解释,说明379.j ungle n. 丛林,密林380.k not n. 结 vt. 把...打成结381.l eak v. 漏,渗出382.l ean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠383.l eap vi. 跳跃384.m odify vt. 修改385.n ylon n. 尼龙386.o nion n. 洋葱387.p owder n. 粉末388.m oisture n. 潮湿389.p romote vt. 促进;提升390.r egion n. 地区;范围;幅度391.r egister v./n.登记,注册392.s table a. 稳定的393.s ophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的394.s plendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的395.c ancel vt. 取消,废除396.v ariable a. 易变的,可变的397.p rospect n. 前景,前途;景象398.p rosperity n.兴旺,繁荣399.a spect n. 方面;朝向;面貌400.c ope vi. (with)(成功地)应付,处理401.c ore n. 果心,核心402.m aintain vt. 维持,保持;坚持,主张403.m ainland n. 大陆404.d iscipline n. 纪律;惩罚;学科405.d omestic a. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的406.c onstant a. 不变的,恒定的 n. 常数407.c liff n. 悬崖,峭壁408.a uthority n. 权威;当局409.a udio a. 听觉410.a ttitude n. 态度411.c ommunity n. 社区,社会412.c ommit vt.犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等)413.c omment n./vt. 评论414.d istinguish vt. 区分,辨别415.d istress n. 痛苦,悲伤 vt. 使痛苦416.f acility n. [pl.] 设备,设施;便利,方便417.f aculty n.能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员418.m ixture n. 混合,混合物419.m ood n. 心情,情绪;语气420.m oral a. 道德上的,有道德的421.p rominent a. 突出的422.s ubstance n. 物质;实质423.s ubstantial a. 可观的;牢固的;实质的424.p rompt vt. 促使 a. 敏捷的,及时的425.v ivid a. 生动的426.v ocabulary n. 词汇(量);词汇表427.v enture n. 风险投资,风险项目 v. 冒险;取于428.v ersion n. 版本,译本;说法429.w aist n. 腰,腰部430.w eld v./n. 焊接431.y awn vi. 打哈欠432.y ield vi. (to)屈服于;让出,放弃 n. 产量433.z one n. 地区,区域434.s trategy n. 战略,策略435.s trategic a. 战略(上)的,关键的436.t ense a. 紧张的 v. 拉紧 n. 时态437.t ension n. 紧张(状态),张力438..439.o ptics n. (单、复数同形)光学440.o rgan n. 器官,风琴441.e xcess n. 过分,过量,过剩442.e xpel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出443.e xpend v. 消费444.e xpenditure n. 支出,消费;经费445.e xpense n. 开销,费用446.e xpensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的447.e xpand v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀448.e xpansion n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀449.p rivate a. 私人的,个人的450.i ndividual a. 个别的,单独的 n. 个人,个体451.p ersonal a. 个人的,私人的;亲自的452.p ersonnel n. [总称]人员,员工;人事部门453.t he Pacific Ocean 太平洋454.t he Atlantic Ocean 大西洋455.t he Arctic Ocean 北冰洋456.t he Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋457.g rant vt. 授予,同意,准予458.g rand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的459.i nvade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭460.a cid n. 酸,酸性物质 a. 酸的;尖刻的461.a cknowledge v. 承认;致谢462.b alcony n. 阳台463.c alculate vt. 计算,核算464.c alendar n. 日历,月历465.o ptimistic a. 乐观466.o ptional a. 可以任选的,非强制的467.o utstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的468.e xport n. 出口(物) v. 出口,输出469.i mport n. 进口(物) v. 进口,输入470.i mpose vt. 把...加强(on);采用,利用471.r eligion n. 宗教,宗教信仰472.r eligious a. 宗教的473.v ictim n. 牺牲品,受害者474.v ideo n. 电视,视频 a. 电视的,录像的475.v ideotape n. 录像磁带 v. 把...录在录像带上476.o ffend v. 冒犯,触犯477.b other v. 打搅,麻烦478.i nterfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍479.i nternal a. 内部的,国内的480.b eforehand ad. 预先,事先481.r acial a. 人种的种族的482.r adiation n. 放射物,辐射483.r adical a.根本的;激进的484.r ange n. 幅度,范围 v. (在某范围内)变动485.w onder n. 惊奇,奇迹 v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑486.i solate vt. 使隔离,使孤立487.i ssue n. 问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期488.h ollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道489.h ook n. 钩 vt. 钩住。
高考英语1000个高频词可打印
高考英语1000个高频词absence n.缺席,不在场,缺乏absorb vt.吸收,使专心abstract a.抽象的n.摘要academic a.学院的,学术的access n.进入,使用权,通路accordingly ad.因此,依照account n.账户,,解释,理由accurate a.精确的,准确的accuse vt.指责,归咎于actor n.男演员actress n.女演员actual a.实际的,现行的adapt vt.使适应,改编admire vt.钦佩,羡慕,赞赏admit vt.承认,准许……进入adopt vt.收养,采用,采取adult n.成年人a.成年的advance vi.前进,提高n.进展adventure n.冒险,惊险活动affair n.事情,事件,事务affect vt.影响,感动afterward (s)ad.后来,以后,随后agent n.代理人,代理商agriculture n.农业,农艺,农学ahead ad.在前,向前,提前aid n.帮助,救护,助手aim n.目的,目标,对准v.目的在于,使……对准aircraft n.飞机,飞行器alarm n.警报,警告器,惊慌v.警告,使惊恐album n.集邮本,照相簿,唱片alcohol n.酒精,乙醇altogether ad.完全地,总共amaze vt.使惊异ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心amount n.总数,数量amuse vt.逗……乐,给……娱乐analyze vt.分析,分解,解析ancestor n.祖宗,祖先anger n.怒,愤怒vt.使发怒angle n.角,角度anniversary n.周年纪念日announce vt.宣布,发表annoy vt.使恼怒,打搅anxious a.忧虑的,渴望的anyhow ad.无论如何apart ad.相隔,分开,除去apartment n.一套公寓房间apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错appearance n.出现,来到,外观apply vt.申请,应用appointment n.任命,预约appreciate vt.欣赏,感谢approach vt.靠近,接近,着手处理n.靠近,接近,方法architecture n.建筑学,建筑式样argue vi.争论,争辩,辩论arrange vt.筹备,整理arrest vt.逮捕,拘留arrival n.到达,到达者artist n.艺术家,美术家ash n.灰,灰末,骨灰ashamed a.惭愧(的),羞耻(的) aside ad.在旁边,到旁边aspect n.方面,样子,外表assistant n.助手,助教assume vt.假定,承担,呈现astonish vt.使惊讶,使吃惊athlete n.运动员atmosphere n.大气,气氛attach vt.缚,系,贴,附加attack vt.vi.n.攻击,进攻attempt vt.尝试,试图n.企图attend vt.出席,照顾,护理attitude n.态度attract vt.吸引audience n.听众,观众author n.作者,作家available a.可利用的,可得到的average n.平均数a.平均的award n.奖,奖品v.授予aware a.知道的,意识到的awful a.可怕的,令人不愉快的badly ad.坏,差,严重地badminton n.羽毛球baggage n.行李bake vt.烤,烘,烧硬balance vt.使平衡,称n.天平ban n.禁令vt.禁止,取缔band n.乐队,带,波段bar n.酒吧间,条,杆bare a.赤裸的,仅仅的bargain n.便宜货,交易vi.讨价还价,成交base n.基础,底层,基地basin n.盆子,盆地basis n.基础,根据bath n.洗澡,浴缸bathe vt.给……洗澡battery n.电池battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战beard n.胡须,络腮胡子beauty n.美,美丽,美人beer n.啤酒beg vt.vi.乞求,请求beginning n.开始,开端,起源behave vi.表现,举止belly n.腹部,胃belong vi.属于,附属belt n.带,腰带,区bench n.长凳,条凳,工作台bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲benefit n.利益,恩惠,津贴best a.最好的better a.较好的ad.更好地billion num.十亿biology n.生物学,生态学birthplace n.出生地bite vt.咬,叮,螫blame vt.责备,把……归咎于blank a.空白的n.空白blanket n.毯子bleed vi.流血block n.街区,块,大厦vt.堵塞,拦阻blouse n.宽松的上衣boil vi.沸腾,汽化vt.煮沸bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸bone n.骨,骨骼border n.边缘,边界bother vt.烦扰,打扰n.麻烦,烦恼brake n.闸,刹车vi.刹车branch n.树枝,分部,分支,支流brand n.商标,牌子,烙印vt.印商标于,打烙印于,铭刻于brick n.砖块brief a.简短的vt.作简报broad a.宽阔的,广泛的broadcast v/n.广播,播撒,播音broom n.扫帚bucket n.水桶,吊桶budget v/n.预算burden n.负担,责任,装载量vt.使负担,装货于burst v/n.爆发,突发,爆炸bury vt.埋葬,埋藏bush n.灌木butcher n.屠夫,屠户button n.扣子,按钮vt.扣紧cafe n.咖啡馆,小餐厅cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼calculate vt.计算,打算,认为calm a.平静的,沉着的v(使)平静,(使)镇定candidate n.候选人,应考者carpet n.地毯carrot n.胡萝卜cart n.二轮运货马车case n.情况,案例,病例,箱cash n.现金castle n.城堡casual a.偶然的,随便的,非正式的cattle n.牛,牲口,家畜cave n.山洞,洞穴,窑洞centimeter n.厘米central a.中心的,主要的ceremony n.典礼,仪式certainly ad.一定,必定,当然chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge v/n.挑战champion n.冠军,拥护者vt.支持,拥护channel n.海峡,渠道,频道chapter n.章,回character n.性格,品质,特性,角色,汉字characteristic a.特有的n.特性charge vt.索价,控告,充电,使承担n.费用,控告,电荷,掌管chat vi.n.闲谈,聊天check n.支票cheek n.面颊,脸蛋chief a.主要的,首席的chimney n.烟囱cigar n.雪茄cigarette n.香烟citizen n.公民,市民,居民civil a.公民的,文职的clerk n.店员,办事员,职员climate n.气候clinic n.诊所,医务室,会诊clothing n.衣服cock n.公鸡,龙头collar n.衣领comb n.梳子vt.梳理combine vt.使联合comedy n.喜剧comfort n.舒适,安慰vt.安慰comment n.评论,意见,注释commercial a.商业的n.商业广告committee n.委员会communism n.共产主义communist n.共产党员companion n.同伴vt.陪伴compete vi.比赛,竞争complex a.综合的,复杂的comrade n.同志concentrate v.集中,聚集concern n.关心(的事),关系vt.使担心,关系到conclusion n.结论,推论,结局concrete n.混凝土a.具体的conduct n.举止,行为,指导v.指导,进行conductor n.售票员,(乐队)指挥confident n.确信的,自信的confirm vt.证实,批准conflict n.冲突confuse vt.使混乱,混淆congratulation n.祝词,贺辞consist vi.由……组成constant a.经常的,恒定的,不变的n.(数)常数,恒量construction n.建造,建筑物consume vt.消耗,消费contain vt.包含,容纳content a.满意的,满足的continent n.大陆,洲contribute vt.捐献,捐助,投稿convenient a.便利的,方便的convince vt.使确信,使信服corn n.谷物,玉米cottage n.村舍,小屋counter n.柜台,计数器court n.法庭,球场,朝廷courtyard n.庭院,院子crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞,坠毁,破产cream n.奶油creature n.生物,创造物credit n.信用,信任,分数vt.信任crew n.全体船员crime n.罪,罪行,犯罪crop n.农作物,庄稼crossing n.十字路口crowd n.群,大众,一伙人cupboard n.碗柜cure vt.n.治疗,治愈curious a.好奇的curtain n.帘,窗帘,幕(布)cushion n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫custom n.习惯,风俗,海关customer n.顾客cycle n.循环,自行车v.(使)循环,骑自行车damage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害damp a.潮湿的darkness n.黑暗dawn n.黎明,开端deadline n.最终期限debate n.vi.争论,辩论debt n.债务,欠债declare vt.断言,声明decorate vt.装饰decrease vi.n.减少deed n.行为,功绩,契约defeat vt.战胜,击败defence n.防御,辩护defend vt.保卫,防守,辩护degree n.程度,度,学位delay vt.推迟,耽搁,延误delete vt.删除,擦掉delight n.快乐vt.使高兴deliver vt.投递,送交demand vt.要求,需要department n.部,司,局,处,系depth n.深度,深处deion n.描述;形容desert n.沙漠,荒原vt.遗弃,放弃deserve vt.应受,值得design vt.设计n.设计desire vt.想要,要求n.愿望,要求destination n.目的地,终点destroy vt.破坏,消灭detect vt.察觉,发觉,侦察determine vt.决定,决心devote vt.将……奉献,致力于diagram n.图解,图表dial n.钟面,拨号盘,刻度盘vt.拨号diamond n.钻石,菱形dictation n.听写,口述diet n.饮食,食物v.节食differ vi.不同,相异digest vt.消化,领会n.文摘digital a.数字的,数码的dirt n.泥土,灰尘,污垢disadvantage n.缺点,不利条件disagree vi.不同意;不一致disappear vi.不见,失踪,消失disappoint vt.使失望disaster n.灾难discount n.折扣v.打折discriminate vt.vi.区别对待,歧视dislike vt.n.不喜爱,厌恶distance n.距离,远处distant a.在远处的,疏远的,冷漠的distinguish vt.区别,辨别district n.地区,区域document n.文件,公文vt.用文件证明donate vt.vi.捐赠dormitory n.集体寝室,宿舍dot n.点,圆点vt.打点于download n.下装,卸载downtown adv.在市区,往市区drawing n.绘画drill n.钻孔机,训练vi.钻孔,训练drown v.淹没,溺死drunk a.醉的,陶醉的due a.预期的,到期的,应付的dull a.枯燥的,阴暗的dust n.灰尘dusty a.落满灰尘的,灰蒙蒙的eager a.渴望的,热切的earn vt.挣得,获得earthquake n.地震eastern a.东方的,朝东的edit vt.编辑,编纂,校订effect n.影响,效果,作用elect vt.选举,推选electricity n.电,电流electronic a.电子的embarrass vt.使窘迫,使为难emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件employ vt.雇用endless a.无止境的engine n.发动机,引擎enjoyable a.使人快乐的,有乐趣的entertainment n.娱乐,款待,娱乐表演entire a.全部的,彻底的entrance n.入口,进入envelope n.信封,封皮envy vt.n.妒忌,羡慕equal a.相等的,平等的equipment n.装备,设备,配备error n.错误,误差,过失escape vi.逃脱,逃避n.逃跑,逃亡especially ad.特别,尤其,格外essay n.散文,文章,随笔evaluate vt.评价,估价event n.事件,大事evidence n.根据,依据exact a.确切的,精确的exactly ad.恰好是,准确地exchange vt.n.交换,交流,交易,兑换exciting a.令人兴奋的exhibition n.展览,陈列,展览会exist vi.存在,生存exit n.出口,退场vi.退出expand vt.扩大,使膨胀,发展expense n.花费,消费,费用expert n.专家a.熟练的explanation n.解释,说明,辩解explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸exploit vt.剥削,开发,开采explore vt.vi.探险,探索export vt.输出,出口expression n.措辞,词句,表达,表情extra a.额外的ad.另外extraordinary a.非同寻常的,非凡的,特别的extremely ad.极其,极端地fade vi.褪色,逐渐消失failure n.失败,失败的人/事fairly ad.相当,公平地faith n.信任,信心,信仰false a.不真实的,伪造的familiar a.熟悉的farther ad.更远地a.更远的fasten vt.扎牢,使固定fault n.错误,缺点,毛病,故障favor n.好感,赞同,恩惠fax n.vt.传真feather n.羽毛,翎毛,羽状物federal a.联邦的,联盟的fee n.费用,酬金,小费v.付费给fellow n.家伙,伙伴female n.a.女性的,雌性的fence n.栅栏v.围以栅栏fiction n.小说,虚构,谎言fierce a.凶猛的,猛烈的figure n.数字,人物,体形,画像,图形v.计算,认为file n.文件,档案,文件夹vt.把……归档finance n.财政,金融fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹,烟花firm a.坚定的n.公司,商号fist n.拳头flame n.火焰,光辉,热情flash n.闪光vi.闪,闪烁flesh n.肉,肌肉,肉体flight n.航班,飞行,逃跑float vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮flood n.洪水flour n.面粉,粉状物质flow vi.流动n.流动,流量fluent a.流利的,流畅的focus vi.聚焦,注视n.焦点foggy a.有雾的,朦胧的fold vt.折叠,合拢n.褶folk a.民间的n.百姓fond a.喜爱的,宠爱的fool n.傻子vt.欺骗,愚弄foolish a.愚蠢的forbid vt.禁止forecast n.v.预测,预报,预示forever ad.永远,不断地,常常forgive vt.原谅,宽恕former a.前者的n.前者fortnight n.两星期,十四天fortunate a.幸运的fortunately ad.幸运地,fortune n.命运,运气,财富found vt.创立,创办fountain n.泉水,喷泉,源泉freedom n.自由frequent a.频繁的frequently ad.频繁地frighten vt.使惊恐,吓唬fry vt.油煎,油炸,油炒fuel n.燃料vt.给……加燃料function n.功能,职务,函数v.运行,行使职责fur n.皮,毛皮further ad.进一步地gain vt.获得,增加,赚到n.增加,利润,收获garbage n.垃圾,废物gas n.煤气,气体gather vi.聚集,集合vt.收集gay a.快乐的,艳丽的n.同性恋者generally ad.一般地,通常地,普遍地generation n.一代,一代人,产生generous a.慷慨的,宽宏大量的gentle a.温和的,文雅的glance v.瞥见n.一瞥globe n.地球,地球仪,球体goal n.球门,得分数,目标goods n.货物,商品gradual a.逐渐的,渐进的gradually ad.逐渐地,逐步地graduate n.大学毕业生vi.毕业graduation n.毕业grain n.谷物,颗粒grand a.宏伟的,豪华的,极重要的grasp vt.n.抓住,领会gravity n.重力,地心引力,严重性,庄严greatly ad.很,大大地,非常地greet vt.问候,欢迎grey n./a.灰色(的)grocer n.杂货店,食品商grocery n.食品杂货店,食品杂货guide n.导游vt.指导guilty a.内疚的,有罪的haircut n.理发;发型,发式hammer n.锤子vt.锤击handkerchief n.手帕handle n.柄,把手vt.处理happiness n.幸福;满足harbour n.港hard-working adj.勤劳hardship n.艰难,困苦harm n.伤害,损害vt.损害harmony n.协调,和谐harvest n.收获,收成vt.收割headmaster n.英国中小学校长hesitate vi.犹豫,踌躇highway n.公路,大路hire vt.雇用,租用,出租honey n.蜜,蜂蜜,甜,甜蜜hopeless a.没有希望的,绝望的horrible a.可怕的,极可厌的host n.主人,主持人v.主持,做主人housewife n.家庭主妇humour n.幽默,诙谐v.迁就hunger n.饥饿,渴望hunt n.vt.打猎,搜寻identity n.身份,一致vt.确定身份ignore vt.不理睬,忽视illegal a.非法的immediate a.立即的,直接的immigrate v.移民import vt.n.输入,进口importance n.重要性impress vt.给……深刻印象income n.收入,收益indeed ad.真正地,确实independent a.独立的,自主的indicate vt.暗示,表明infer vt.推论,推断inform vt.通知,告知innocent a.清白的,无辜的,天真的insect n.昆虫insert vt.插入,嵌入inspire vt.鼓舞,给……以灵感instant n.瞬间a.立即的institute n.研究所,学院instrument n.工具,乐器insurance n.保险,保险费intelligence n.智力,理解力,情报工作,情报机关intend vt.想要,打算,意指interpret vt.说明,口译,解释interpreter n.解释者,口译者,注释器interrupt vt.打断,中止jam n.果酱,拥挤,困境jar n.罐子,坛子,广口瓶jazz n.爵士音乐,爵士舞曲journalist n.记者,新闻工作者journey n.旅行,旅程judge n.法官,裁判员v.审判,判断jungle n.丛林,密林junior a.年少的,下级的n.年少者,晚辈,地位较低者justice n.正义,公正,司法kindergarten n.幼儿园lack vt.缺乏,不足n.短缺的东西ladder n.梯子lately ad.最近later ad.后来latter a.(两者中)后者的lawyer n.律师league n.同盟,联盟leak vi.漏;泄露n.漏洞lecture vi.演讲;讲课n.演讲;讲课legal a.合法的length n.长度less a.更少的ad.更少地liberate vt.解放,释放librarian n.图书馆馆员lifetime n.终身lightning n.闪电likely a.可能的ad.很可能limit vt.限制,限定n.限度,限制link vt.连接,联系n.联系lip n.嘴唇liquid n.液体a.液体的,流动的literature n.文学(作品)litre n.公升living-room n.起居室load vt.装,装满n.负载;负担loaf n.一条面包local a.当地的,局部的n.当地居民,局部loose a.宽松的;自由的lorry n.卡车loss n.遗失;失败,损失luggage n.行李,皮箱lung n.肺mailbox n.邮箱major vi.主修,专攻a.主要的,多数的,主要的n.主修科目majority n.多数male a.男的,雄的n.男人,雄性动物mankind n.人类manner n.方式,态度;礼貌march n.三月mass n.大量,群众,块,团material n.材料,原料;素材a.物质的mathematics n.数学matter n.事情;物质vi.要紧,有关系maximum n.最大量a.最大的means n.方法,手段meanwhile ad.与此同时measure vt.测量n.测量,尺寸,措施,程度medal n.奖章,纪念章media n.媒体mental a.智力的;精神的menu n.菜单merchant n.商人mercy n.仁慈merely ad.仅仅,只不过merry a.欢乐的,愉快的midday n.中午midnight n.午夜mild a.温和的,文雅的million num.百万mine pron.我的n.矿,矿山;地雷,水雷vt.开采mineral n.矿物a.矿物的minimum n.最小量a.最小的minister n.部长,大臣minority n.少数派;少数民族miserable a.痛苦的,悲惨的misunderstand vt.误解,误会mix vt.使混合;混淆mobile a.运动的,移动的modest a.谦虚的moral a.合乎道德的n.道德,品行motor n.发动机,机动车mountainous adj.多山的mourn vi.哀痛,哀悼movement n.动作;活动;移动multiply vt.增加,繁殖,乘musical a.音乐的nail n.钉子;指甲vt.钉nation n.民族,国家nationality n.国籍,民族native a.本土的n.本地人navy n.海军neat a.整洁的;简洁的needle n.针vt.缝补,编织nephew n.侄子,外甥nest n.巢,窝net a.净的,纯的n.网,网状物niece n.侄女,外甥女noble a.高尚的n.贵族noisy a.嘈杂的,喧闹的noun n.名词novel n.小说a.新奇的,新颖的nowadays ad.现今,现在n.现今,当今nowhere ad.任何地方都不nuclear a.原子核的;核心的nut n.坚果nutrition n.营养obey vt.顺从vi.服从observe vt.观察,遵守obtain vt.获得obvious a.显而易见的occupation n.占领,占据;职业,工作occupy vt.占领,占有;使忙碌occur vi.发生,突然想起official a.官方的,正式的n.官员,行政人员onto prep.到……上opera n.歌剧,歌剧团,歌剧院operate vi.操作;施行手术opinion n.意见,看法oppose vt.反对,反抗opposite a.对面的,相反的,对立的n.对立面,反义词optimistic a.乐观的oral a.口头的orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕ordinary a.普通的,平凡的organize vt.组织,安排;筹办original a.最初的^p新颖的n.创新otherwise ad.另外,要不然ought aux.应该outdoor a./ad.户外的,野外的outdoors ad.在户外n.户外outer a.外部的,外面的outline n.轮廓;大纲outstanding a.突出的,杰出的overcome vt.战胜,克服owe vt.欠,归功于ox n.公牛oxygen n.氧,氧气pack vt.捆扎,打包;挤满n.包裹,背包packet n.小包,口袋pain n.痛苦,疼痛,努力painful a.痛苦的painting n.油画;绘画pan n.平底锅panic n.恐慌,惊慌paragraph n.(文章的)段,节parcel n.包裹,邮包parrot n.鹦鹉participate vi.参与,参加particular a.特殊的,特定的partly ad.部分地partner n.伙伴,搭挡,合伙人;配偶passer-by n.过路人passive a.被动的,消极的pattern n.式样,模型,图案pause n.中止vi.中止,暂停peaceful a.和平的;平静的pence n.penny的复数per prep.每,每一perform vt.执行,表演,表现performance n.履行;表演;表现permit vt.允许n.执照,许可证persuade vt.说服petrol n.汽油phenomenon n.现象phrase n.短语,习惯用语pile n.堆vt.堆积pill n.药丸pillow n.枕头pin n.别针,钉子vt.钉住pipe vt.用管道输送n.管子,导管;烟斗platform n.站台,讲台,平台player n.表演者,运动员,比赛者,游戏者playmate n.玩伴,游伴pleased a.高兴的plough n.犁vt.犁,耕poet n.诗人poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pole n.杆,柱policy n.政策,方针political a.政治上的politics n.政治pollution n.污染port n.港口positive a.积极的,肯定的,阳性的possession n.拥有,财产possibly ad.可能地,也许postcode n.邮递区号pot n.锅,壶,罐potential a.潜在的n.潜能pour vt.倾泻,倒,灌,注,倾吐vi.倾泻,流出,骤雨powder n.粉,粉末,火药power n.能力,电力;权力powerful a.强有力的practical a.实际的,实用性的pray vt.请求;祈祷precious a.珍贵的,宝贵的predict vt.预言,预测prefer vt.更喜欢,宁愿press vi.压,按vt.压;压榨n.印刷;新闻,报刊;出版社pretend vt.假装,装作vi.假装principle n.原则,原理process n.过程vt.处理production n.生产,产品,成果,作品profession n.职业,专业professor n.教授profit n.利润vi.得益project n.计划;工程;项目vt.设计,规划promote vt.促进,提升;推销province n.省publish vt.公布,发表;出版,刊印pump n.泵vt.用泵抽,打气punishment n.惩罚purchase vt.购买n.购买;赃物pure a.纯洁的puzzle n.难题;谜vi.使迷惑quality n.质量,品质,特性quantity n.数量,大量quarrel vi.争吵n.争吵,吵架queue n.队列vi.排队,将……梳成辫子quit vt.离开,停止;辞职range vi.变动,变化n.范围,幅度,rank n.等级,军衔,队列vt.排列,把……分等rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价ray n.光线;射线react vi.反应reading n.阅读;读物reality n.现实;真实reception a.接待,接收,接待处recognize vt.认出,识别,承认,认可recommend vt.推荐,建议recover vt.恢复,痊愈recycle vt.重复利用reduce vt.减少,减小refer v.提到,涉及,参考,查阅reflect vt.反射,反映;思考reform n.改革,改良vt.改革,革新register vt.登记,注册n.登记,注册regular a.规则的,整齐的;定期的,常规的reject vt.拒绝;丢掉;驳回relate vt.联系relative a.有关系的;相对的n.亲戚,亲属relevant a.有关的;中肯的reliable a.可靠的religion n.宗教,宗教信仰rely vi.依赖,依靠;信赖remark vi.评论n.评论;谈话remind vt.提醒remote a.遥远的,偏僻的remove vt.移动,调动,迁移rent n.租金,租vi.出租,租用,租借repair vt.修理,修补n.修理repeat vt.重说,重做n.重复reply vi.回答,答复n.答复represent vt.描绘;代表,象征republic n.共和国,共和政体reputation n.名誉,声望request n.请求,要求vt.请求,要求rescue vt.援救,营救reserve vt.储备,保留;预订resist vt.抵抗,抗拒respect vt.尊敬,尊重n.尊敬respond vi.回答;响应responsible a.有责任的;尽责的retire vi.退休revise vt.校订,修改revolution n.革命;旋转reward n.报答;报酬vt.奖赏,奖励ripe a.成熟的;时机成熟的risk n.风险,危险vt.冒险rob vt.抢劫,劫掠vi.抢劫,劫掠rocket n.火箭roll vi.滚动,转动n.一卷;名册roof n.屋顶root n.根(部);根源vi.生根,扎根rough a.表面不平的;粗略的;大致的rude a.粗野的,残暴的ruin n.毁灭;废墟vt.毁坏sacrifice vt.牺牲,献祭n.牺牲,祭品,供奉sailor n.海员,水手salary n.薪水satellite n.卫星satisfaction n.满意scan vt.浏览;扫描scare vt.惊吓vi.受惊scene n.情景;景色schedule vt.安排n.时间表,计划表scholarship n.奖学金scientific a.科学的scold vt.责骂scream vi.尖叫n.尖叫声seaside n.海边section n.切片;部门;章节secure a.安全的seed n.种(子),籽seek vt.寻找,探索seize vt.抓住;夺取,占据select vt.选择vi.挑选self n.自我,自己selfish a.自私的,利己的senior a.年长者;资格老的sensitive a.敏感的,灵敏的settle vt.安排,安放;解决vi.定居sew vt.缝制sex n.性别,性shade n.树荫,阴影,阴凉处,遮光物vi.荫蔽shadow n.阴影,影子shallow a.浅的,浅薄的n.浅滩sharp a.锋利的,急剧的,敏锐的;刺耳的shave vt.剃,刮vi.修面n.刮脸sheet n.被单;纸张,薄片shelter n.掩蔽处vt.遮蔽,掩护shock n.冲击;震惊;电击vi.震动shoot vt.射击,射中,拍摄,发芽n.射击,摄影shopping n.购物shore n.滨,岸shortcoming n.短处,缺点shot n.射击,发射;投篮sigh vi.叹气,叹息n.叹息sign n.符号;征兆vt.签名signal n.信号vi.发信号significance n.意义,重要性simply ad.简单地;朴素地;仅仅,只不过sincere a.真诚的,真挚的sincerely ad.真诚地sink vi.下沉,消沉,渗透n.水槽,水池skin vt.剥皮n.皮,皮肤;兽皮skyscraper n.摩天大楼slave n.奴隶,苦工slight a.细长的;轻微的,少量的,不重要的slightly ad.轻微地slim a.苗条的,修长的smooth a.光滑的,平稳的,顺利的sneaker n.鬼鬼祟祟做事的人,卑鄙者,运动鞋soccer n.英式足球socialism n.社会主义socialist a.社会主义的software n.软件soil n.土壤;土地solar a.太阳的,日光的soul n.灵魂,精神;人specific a.特定的,明确的,具体的spit vi.吐唾沫splendid a.壮丽的,显著的split vt.劈开spoken a.口头讲的,口语的speak的过去分词sponsor n.发起者vt.发起spot vt.认出,发现n.点,斑点;地点spy n.间谍,特务vt.侦察,监视stable a.稳定的,安定的n.马厩,马棚stadium n.露天大型运动场staff n.全体工作人员stage n.舞台;阶段,时期stair n.楼梯stare vi.凝视starve vi.饿死vt.使饿死steady a.稳固的vt.使稳定steam n.蒸汽vi.蒸发vt.蒸煮steel n.钢straight a.直的;正直的ad.直接地strength n.力量,力气stress n.强调,重要性,压力,重音vt.强调,使紧张,用重音读strike vt.打,击;罢工n.罢工;打击;殴打struggle n.奋斗,努力,挣扎vi.奋斗,努力,挣扎studio n.工作室,播音室style n.风格,式样suck vt.吸,吮suddenly ad.突然suffer v.遭受,忍受suit n.套装,诉讼vt.适合,使适应suitable a.适宜的;恰当的sum n.总数;金额vi.共计summary a.简短的,扼要的n.摘要,总结sunset n.日落sunshine n.阳光support vt.支持;供养surround vt.包围,环绕survive vt.幸免于vi.活下来swallow vt.吞,咽vi.吞,咽n.燕子switch n.开关;转换vt.转换symbol n.象征;符号sympathy n.同情,同情心system n.系统;制度tailor n.裁缝vt.裁制衣服talent n.天才,才能tank n.坦克;大容器tap vt.轻打,轻敲n.塞子,龙头;轻叩,轻拍target n.靶;目标tax n.税(款)vt.征税tear n.泪滴,眼泪vt.撕开,撕裂technical a.技术的,工艺的technique n.技巧,技能teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报telegraph n.电报(机)v.发电报telescope n.望远镜television n.电视,电视机temple n.神殿,庙宇;太阳穴temporary a.暂时的,临时的tend vi.走向,趋向tendency n.趋向,趋势tense a.紧张的;拉紧的n.时态theme n.题目;词干;主旋律theory n.理论,学说therefore ad.因此,所以thief n.窃贼,偷窃犯thinking n.思考;想法,见解throat n.咽喉throughout prep.遍及ad.到处thus ad.如此,这样;因而tick n.滴答声;记号vi.发出滴答声tight a.紧的;紧身的ad.紧紧地timetable n.时间表;时刻表tin n.锡;罐头tip vt.轻击vi.给小费n.小费tire vi.疲劳;厌倦n.轮胎title n.标题,题目;称号,头衔tobacco n.烟草,烟叶tolerate vt.忍受,容忍topic n.题目;论题,话题tough a.坚韧的;健壮的track n.行踪,路径;轨道tractor n.拖拉机tradition n.传统,惯例transport n.运输vt.运输trap n.陷阱;诡计vt.诱骗trend vi.伸向;倾向n.倾向trial n.试验;审判trick n.诡计;窍门vt.哄骗type n.类型vi.打字typewriter n.打字机typical a.典型的,代表性的typist n.打字员tyre n.轮胎underline vt.在……下划线;强调understanding n.理解,理解力unfair a.不公平的uniform a.一样的n.制服unique a.唯一的unite vi.联合vt.使联合united adj.一致的;联合的universe n.宇宙,世界unknown a.未知的,不知名的unusual a.不平常的,独特的update vt.更新,使现代化n.现代化,更新upset vt.使不适,使心烦n.混乱upward a.向上的,上升的ad.向上,往上urban a.都市的urgent a.紧急的usually ad.通常valley n.山谷,流域valuable a.值钱的,有价值的n.贵重物品variety n.多样化,种类various a.各种各样的vast a.巨大的,广阔的vehicle n.车辆verb n.动词victim n.牺牲者,受害者view vt.看待;看n.见解;风景violent a.猛烈的,狂暴的virus n.病毒visa n.签证;信用卡volunteer n.志愿者vt.志愿vote n.选举,投票voyage n.航海vi.航海,航空wage n.工资,报酬waiter n.侍者,服务员waitress n.女侍者,女服务员wave n.波,波涛;起伏vi.波动;挥手weakness n.弱点web n.(蜘蛛)网,网状物;网络website WWW(环球网)的站点wedding n.婚礼weed n.杂草,野草vi.除草well-known a.众所周知的whisper vt.低声地讲vi.低语n.耳语,私语whistle n.口哨vi.吹口哨wild a.野生的;野蛮的n.荒地willing a.心甘情愿的wind n.风wipe vt.揩,擦n.揩,擦wire n.金属线,电缆within prep.在……里面;不超过witness n.证据;证人vt.目击wooden a.木制的;呆板的wool n.羊毛,毛线worse a.更坏的ad.更坏worst a.最坏的ad.最坏地worthwhile a.值得的youth n.青春;青年。
高考英语单词高频词汇
序号考频单词音标词义1 295 nature ['neɪtʃə(r)]n.自然; 天性2 295 being ['bi:ɪŋ]n.生物;人3 287 play [pleɪ] n.戏剧;短剧4 222 inform [ɪn'fɔ:m] v.告知;通知5 209 effect [ɪ'fekt] n.效果;作用6 203 offer ['ɒfə(r)] n.&v.提供;提议7 187 means [mi:nz] n.方法8 157 book [bʊk] n.书籍v.预约;预订9 152 social ['səʊʃl] adj.爱交际的10 143 support [sə'pɔ:t] n.&v.支持11 141 system ['sɪstəm] n.系统12 136 suggest [sə'dʒest] v.提议;建议13 130 anxious ['æŋkʃəs] adj.忧虑的;担心的14 130 likely ['laɪkli] adj.有可能的15 128 present ['preznt] v.介绍;提出;呈现16 127 site [saɪt] n.位置;场所17 126 power ['paʊə(r)] n.权力;影响力18 122 certain ['sɜ:tn] adj.某种;某些19 122 guidance ['gaɪdns] n.指导20 120 benefit ['benɪfɪt] n.&v.得益;好处21 114 case [keɪs] n.大箱子22 111 stop [stɒp] n.终止;停止23 109 purpose ['pɜ:pəs] n.目的;意图24 107 design [dɪ'zaɪn] n.&v.设计25 103 base [beɪs] n.基地;基础v.以...为基础26 101 personal ['pɜ:sənl] adj.私人的;个人的27 100 gain [geɪn] v.获得;增加57 69 actually ['æktʃuəli] adv.实际地;真实地58 68 desire [dɪ'zaɪə(r)] n.渴望;欲望v.想要59 68 loss [lɒs] n.遗失;丢失60 67 mess [mes] n.混乱;脏乱61 67 tear [teə(r)] n.眼泪v.流泪;撕62 66 quality ['kwɒləti] n.质量;品质63 66 tradition [trə'dɪʃn] n.传统;惯例64 66 present ['preznt] n.礼物65 66 positive ['pɒzətɪv] adj.积极的66 66 excite [ɪk'saɪt] v.使兴奋67 65 character ['kærəktə(r)] n.人物;性格68 65 pack [pæk] v.收拾;打包69 65 character ['kærəktə(r)] n.字体70 65 profession [prə'feʃn] n.职业;专业71 64 diet ['daɪət] n.饮食;节食72 64 view [vju:] n.景色;风景73 63 teenager ['ti:neɪdʒə(r)] n.十几岁的青少年74 63 equip [ɪ'kwɪp] v.使有准备;配备;装备75 62 adult ['ædʌlt] n.成年人76 62 within [wɪ'ðɪn] prep. 在…之内77 62 charge [tʃɑ:dʒ] n.费用vt.使充电78 62 deer [dɪə(r)] n.鹿79 61 attack [ə'tæk] n.进攻;攻击80 60 pressure ['preʃə(r)] n.压力81 60 hug [hʌg] n.&v.拥抱82 60 digital ['dɪdʒɪtl] adj.数字式的83 59 impress [ɪm'pres] v.使(人)印象深刻84 59 saying ['seɪɪŋ] n.格言;谚语85 57 equipment [ɪ'kwɪpmənt] n.配备;设备86 57 respect [rɪ'spekt] n.&v.尊敬;尊重87 57 treat [tri:t] v.对待88 57 potential [pə'tenʃl] n.潜力;可能性89 56 stage [steɪdʒ] n.舞台;阶段;时期90 56 now that [nau ðæt] 既然;由于91 56 seek [si:k] v.寻找92 55 matter ['mætə(r)] n.&v.要紧;有重大关系93 55 perform [pə'fɔ:m] v.表演;做94 55 anxiety [æŋ'zaɪəti] n.忧虑;担心95 55 instruct [ɪn'strʌkt] v.指导;教导96 54 relationship [rɪ'leɪʃnʃɪp] n.关系97 54 focus ['fəʊkəs] v.集中注意98 53 disappoint [ˌdɪsə'pɔɪnt] v.使失望99 52 volunteer [ˌvɒlən'tɪə(r)] n.志愿者100 52 fashion ['fæʃn] n.时髦;时尚101 52 key [ki:] n.琴键;答案102 51 traditional [trə'dɪʃənl] adj.传统的103 51 extreme [ɪk'stri:m] adj.极度的;极端的104 51 argue ['ɑ:gju:] v.争辩;争吵105 51 damage ['dæmɪdʒ] n.&v.损害;损失106 51 reward [rɪ'wɔ:d] n.报答;酬谢v.奖赏107 51 childhood ['tʃaɪldhʊd] n.童年;儿童时代108 51 fine [faɪn] n.&v.罚款109 50 escape [ɪ'skeɪp] n.&v.逃跑;逃亡110 50 schedule ['ʃedju:l] n.时间表;进度表111 50 mental ['mentl] adj.脑力的;精神的112 49 calm [kɑ:m] adj.镇静的;沉着的113 49 career [kə'rɪə(r)] n.职业114 49 recover [rɪ'kʌvə(r)] v.痊愈;康复115 48 strength [streŋθ]n.长处;优势116 47 responsibility [rɪˌspɒnsə'bɪləti] n.负责;责任117 47 argument ['ɑ:gjumənt] n.论证;论据;争吵118 47 receipt [rɪ'si:t] n.收据;收条119 47 ignore [ɪg'nɔ:(r)] v.忽视;不顾120 47 origin ['ɒrɪdʒɪn] n.起源;开端;出身121 47 complex ['kɒmpleks] adj.复杂的122 47 species ['spi:ʃi:z] n.(动植物的)物种123 46 suffer ['sʌfə(r)] v.遭受(痛苦)124 46 performance [pə'fɔ:məns] n.表演;演奏125 46 media ['mi:diə] n.大众传媒126 46 drop [drɒp] v.滴下;落下127 46 emotion [ɪ'məʊʃn] n.情感;情绪128 46 cancer ['kænsə] n.癌症129 45 struggle ['strʌgl] n.&v.斗争;拼搏130 45 happiness ['hæpɪnəs] n.幸福;快乐131 44 dive [daɪv] v.潜水;跳水132 44 beyond [bɪ'jɒnd] prep.超出133 44 cell [sel] n.细胞134 43 inspire [ɪn'spaɪə(r)] v.鼓舞;鼓励135 43 community [kə'mju:nəti] n.社区136 42 pain [peɪn] n.痛苦;疼;痛137 42 select [sɪ'lekt] v.挑选138 42 ray [reɪ] n.光线139 41 style [staɪl] n.风格;作风140 41 equal ['i:kwəl] adj.平等的141 41 react [ri'ækt] v.反应142 41 average ['ævərɪdʒ] adj.平均的143 41 extremely [ɪk'stri:mli] adv.极端地;非常地144 41 goods [gʊdz] n.货物;商品;财产145 41 demand [dɪ'mɑ:nd] n.&v.要求;请求146 41 block [blɒk] n.大厦;街区147 41 reflect [rɪ'flekt] v.反映;反射148 40 stand [stænd] n.立场v.站立;忍受149 40 solve [sɒlv] v.解答;解决150 40 explore [ɪk'splɔ:(r)] v.探险151 40 raft [rɑ:ft] n.木排;木筏152 40 admit [əd'mɪt] v.承认;供认153 40 user ['ju:zə(r)] n.使用者154 40 concern [kən'sɜ:n] n.&v.担心;担忧155 39 involve [ɪn'vɒlv] v.涉及;参与156 39 growth [grəʊθ]n.生长157 39 obvious ['ɒbviəs] adj.明显的158 39 guide [gaɪd] n.导游;指南159 39 detail ['di:teɪl] n.细节;详情160 39 statement ['steɪtmənt] n.声明;陈述;叙述161 39 professor [prə'fesə(r)] n.教授162 39 failure ['feɪljə(r)] n.失败163 39 correction [kə'rekʃn] n.改正;改进164 39 gather ['gæðə(r)] v.聚集165 38 generation [ˌdʒenə'reɪʃn] n.代;一代166 38 bicycle ['baɪsɪkl] n.自行车167 38 per [pə(r)] prep.每;每一168 38 scene [si:n] n.场面;场景169 38 image ['ɪmɪdʒ] n.景象;形象170 38 scare [skeə(r)] v.使恐惧171 37 confident ['kɒnfɪdənt] adj.自信的172 37 talent ['tælənt] n.天才;才干173 37 replace [rɪ'pleɪs] v.代替;取代174 37 construct [kən'strʌkt] v.建造175 37 hearing ['hɪərɪŋ]n.听觉176 36 graduate ['grædʒuət] n.&v.毕业177 36 wave [weɪv] n.&v.波浪;挥手178 36 scientific [ˌsaɪən'tɪfɪk] adj.科学的179 36 award [ə'wɔ:d] n.奖;奖品180 36 creative [kri'eɪtɪv] adj.有创造力的181 36 collection [kə'lekʃn] n.收集;收取182 36 figure ['fɪgə(r)] n.数字;数目;人物183 36 evidence ['evɪdəns] n.证明;证据184 36 advertise ['ædvətaɪz] v.登广告185 36 personality [ˌpɜ:sə'næləti] n.个性;性格186 36 respond [rɪ'spɒnd] n.&v.回复;回答187 36 tease [ti:z] v.嘲笑;取笑188 36 negative ['negətɪv] adj.消极的189 36 sentence ['sentəns] n.判决190 36 provided [prə'vaɪdɪd] conj.如果;条件是191 35 bored [bɔ:d] adj.厌烦的192 35 amazing [ə'meɪzɪŋ]adj.令人惊异的193 35 admire [əd'maɪə(r)] v.钦佩;羡慕194 35 opportunity [ˌɒpə'tju:nəti] n.机会195 35 further ['fɜ:ðə(r)] adj.&adv.更远的(地)196 35 conclude [kən'klu:d] v.结束;作出结论197 35 addition [ə'dɪʃn] n.相加;增加物198 35 chain [tʃeɪn] n.链条;连串的事物199 35 deliver [dɪ'lɪvə(r)] v.递送;传送200 35 recommend [ˌrekə'mend] v.推荐;介绍201 35 guarantee [ˌgærən'ti:] v.保证202 34 unusual [ʌn'ju:ʒuəl] adj.不平常的203 34 attend [ə'tend] v.出席;参加204 34 disappear [ˌdɪsə'pɪə(r)] v.消失205 34 judge [dʒʌdʒ] n.法官v.判断;审判206 33 distance ['dɪstəns] n.距离207 33 destroy [dɪ'strɔɪ] v.破坏;毁坏208 33 as if [æz if] 好像;仿佛209 33 material [mə'tɪəriəl] n.材料;原料210 33 expression [ɪk'spreʃn] n.表情;表达能力211 33 specific [spə'sɪfɪk] adj.详细的;特定的212 33 security [sɪ'kjʊərəti] n.安全213 32 disaster [dɪ'zɑ:stə(r)] n.灾难214 32 give up [ɡiv ʌp]放弃215 32 appearance [ə'pɪərəns] n.外貌;外观216 32 valuable ['væljuəbl] adj.贵重的217 32 various ['veəriəs] adj.各种各样的218 32 thus [ðʌs] adv.&conj. 如此;因此219 32 section ['sekʃn] n.部分220 32 appointment [ə'pɔɪntmənt] n.约见;约会221 32 due to [dju: tu:] 由于222 32 relative ['relətɪv] n.亲戚;亲属223 31 disabled [dɪs'eɪbld] adj.残废的224 31 nuclear ['nju:kliə(r)] adj.原子能的225 31 regular ['regjələ(r)] adj.定期的226 31 belief [bɪ'li:f] n.信仰;信心;信任227 31 confirm [kən'fɜ:m] v.确认;确定;证实228 31 tough [tʌf] adj.艰难的;不幸的229 31 lead to [li:d tu:] 引起;导致230 31 surround [sə'raʊnd] v.环绕;围绕231 31 embarrass [ɪm'bærəs] v.使窘迫232 30 crowd [kraʊd] n.人群v.拥挤233 30 frequent ['fri:kwənt] adj.时常发生的234 30 ahead [ə'hed] adj.在前面235 30 assignment [ə'saɪnmənt] n.作业;任务236 30 access ['ækses] n.接近;通道v.进入237 30 urge [ɜ:dʒ] v.催促;强烈要求238 30 scared [skeəd] adj.惊恐的239 30 trap [træp] n.陷阱;v.诱捕;使困住240 30 employ [ɪm'plɔɪ] v.采用;雇用241 30 adopt [ə'dɒpt] v.采用242 30 fold [fəʊld] v.折叠;交叉243 30 theory ['θɪəri] n.理论;学说244 30 colleague ['kɒli:g] n.同事;同僚245 30 rate [reɪt] n.比率246 29 suggestion [sə'dʒestʃən] n.建议;提醒247 29 audience ['ɔ:diəns] n.听众;观众248 29 unique [ju'ni:k] adj.独特的;唯一的249 29 lecture ['lektʃə(r)] n.&v.讲课;讲座;演讲250 29 parking ['pɑ:kɪŋ]n.停车场251 29 willing ['wɪlɪŋ]adj.愿意的;乐意的252 29 harmful ['hɑ:mfl] adj.有害的253 29 broken ['brəʊkən] adj.断的;破的254 29 income ['ɪnkʌm] n.收入255 29 response [rɪ'spɒns] n.回答256 29 invest [ɪn'vest] v.投资257 28 compete [kəm'pi:t] v.比赛;竞争258 28 event [ɪ'vent] n.竞赛;事件259 28 promote [prə'məʊt] v.促进;提升289 26 eager ['i:gə(r)] adj.渴望的;热衷的290 26 refer [rɪ'fɜ:(r)] v.查阅;提到;涉及291 26 software ['sɒftweə(r)] n.软件292 26 tight [taɪt] adj.绷紧的293 26 purchase ['pɜ:tʃəs] n.&v.购买294 25 retire [rɪ'taɪə(r)] n.&v.退休295 25 application [ˌæplɪ'keɪʃn] n.申请(书);应用296 25 previous ['pri:viəs] adj.以前的297 25 sharp [ʃɑ:p] adj.敏锐的;锋利的;尖的298 25 upset [ʌp'set] adj.不安的;不快的299 25 button ['bʌtn] n.钮扣300 25 slight [slaɪt] adj.少量的;微小的301 25 tattoo [tə'tu:] n.纹身302 25 adjust [ə'dʒʌst] v.调节;调整303 25 emotional [ɪ'məʊʃənl] adj.感情的304 24 nearby [ˌnɪə'baɪ] adj.&prep.(在)附近的305 24 envelope ['envələʊp] n.信封306 24 production [prə'dʌkʃn] n.生产;制造307 24 virtual ['vɜ:tʃuəl] adj.虚拟的308 24 location [ləʊ'keɪʃn] n.位置;场所309 24 persuade [pə'sweɪd] v.说服;劝服310 24 profit ['prɒfɪt] n.利润v.获利;有益311 24 poet ['pəʊɪt] n.诗人312 24 moral ['mɒrəl] adj.道德的313 24 overcome [ˌəʊvə'kʌm] v.战胜;克服314 24 constantly ['kɒnstəntli] adv.不断地315 24 pool [pu:l] n.水池;台球316 24 partly ['pɑ:tli] adv.部分地317 24 expose [ɪk'spəʊz] v.显露318 24 global ['gləʊbl] adj.全世界的;全球的319 24 source [sɔ:s] n.来源;出处320 24 original [ə'rɪdʒənl] adj.起初的;最早的321 24 Mars [mɑ:z] n.火星322 23 commit [kə'mɪt] v.犯(错误);干(坏事);投入323 23 entrance ['entrəns] n.入口324 23 global ['gləʊbl] adj.全球的325 23 reality [ri'æləti] n.真实;现实326 23 rent [rent] n.租金327 23 arrange [ə'reɪndʒ] v.安排;准备328 23 excitement [ɪk'saɪtmənt] n.兴奋;激动329 23 steam [sti:m] n.蒸汽330 23 tremble ['trembl] v.颤抖;发抖331 23 in case [in keis] 万一332 23 delay [dɪ'leɪ] n.&v.延迟;延误;延期333 23 remark [rɪ'mɑ:k] v.谈到n.言论334 23 trend [trend] n.趋势;倾向335 22 atmosphere ['ætməsfɪə] n.大气;气氛336 22 serve [sɜ:v] n.&v.服务;伺候337 22 settle ['setl] v.定居;安顿;解决338 22 exhibition [ˌeksɪ'bɪʃn] n.展览会339 22 youth [ju:θ]n.青春;年轻人340 22 journey ['dʒɜ:ni] n.旅行;旅程341 22 sensitive ['sensətɪv] adj.敏感的;能理解的342 22 gentle ['dʒentl] adj.和善的;温和的343 22 characteristic [ˌkærəktə'rɪstɪk] n.特点;特性;adj.典型的344 22 requirement [rɪ'kwaɪəmənt] n.要求345 22 hesitate ['hezɪteɪt] v.犹豫;踌躇346 22 pile [paɪl] n.&v.堆积347 22 sympathy ['sɪmpəθi]n.同情348 22 severe [sɪ'vɪə(r)] adj.严厉的349 22 consumer [kən'sju:mə(r)] n.消费者350 22 firm [fɜ:m] n.商行;公司;adj.坚定的351 21 powerful ['paʊəfl] adj.强大的;有力的352 21 female ['fi:meɪl] adj.女性的353 21 pattern ['pætn] n.式样;模式354 21 unable [ʌn'eɪbl] adj.不能的;不会的355 21 recognise ['rekəgnaɪz] v.辨认出356 21 consequence ['kɒnsɪkwəns] n.后果;结果357 21 suit [su:t] n.西装;v.适合358 21 hire ['haɪə(r)] n.&v.租用;雇用359 21 contribution [ˌkɒntrɪ'bju:ʃn] n.捐助;贡献360 21 acid ['æsɪd] n.酸adj.酸性的;讽刺的361 21 expand [ɪk'spænd] v.扩大;扩充362 21 range [reɪndʒ] n.变化范围;等级363 21 dust [dʌst] n.灰尘;尘土364 21 tip [tɪp] n.有用的意见;小费365 21 routine [ru:'ti:n] n.常规;惯例366 20 lifestyle ['laɪfstaɪl] n.生活方式367 20 flight [flaɪt] n.飞行;航班368 20 crime [kraɪm] n.犯罪;罪行369 20 eventually [ɪ'ventʃuəli] adv.最终;终于370 20 attraction [ə'trækʃn] n.吸引人的地方或事物371 20 shark [ʃɑ:k] n.鲨鱼372 20 scream [skri:m] n.尖叫声v.尖声喊叫;惊呼373 20 cyclist ['saɪklɪst] n.骑自行车的人374 20 vocabulary [və'kæbjələri] n.词汇;词汇量375 20 host [həʊst] n.主人;v.主持376 20 brand [brænd] n.商标;牌子377 20 editor ['edɪtə(r)] n.编辑;剪辑者378 20 band [bænd] n.乐队;v.聚集;联合379 20 kindness ['kaɪndnəs] n.和善;亲切380 20 pace [peɪs] n.速度;步速381 20 tend to [tend tu:] 经常做;倾向于382 20 witness ['wɪtnəs] n.目击者;证人;v.目击383 20 occur [ə'kɜ:(r)] vi.发生384 20 astonish [ə'stɒnɪʃ] v.使惊讶;使惊骇385 20 convince [kən'vɪns] v.使相信386 20 relevant ['reləvənt] adj.有关的387 20 result in [ri'zʌlt in] 导致388 20 commercial [kə'mɜ:ʃl] n.(电视)广告389 20 opening ['əʊpnɪŋ]n.一段空的时间;开始390 20 official [ə'fɪʃl] n.官员adj.正式的;官方的391 19 concept ['kɒnsept] n.概念;原则392 19 reporter [rɪ'pɔ:tə(r)] n.记者;通讯员393 19 athlete ['æθli:t]n.运动员394 19 flood [flʌd] n.水灾v.淹没395 19 optimistic [ˌɒptɪ'mɪstɪk] adj.乐观的396 19 realistic [ˌri:ə'lɪstɪk] adj.现实(主义)的397 19 sweat [swet] n.汗398 19 function ['fʌŋkʃn] n.功能v.运行;活动399 19 appreciate [ə'pri:ʃieɪt] v.欣赏;鉴赏;感激400 19 customer ['kʌstəmə(r)] n.顾客401 19 suitable ['su:təbl] adj.合适的402 19 budget ['bʌdʒɪt] n.预算403 19 basis ['beɪsɪs] n.基础;根据404 19 operate ['ɒpəreɪt] v.动手术;操作;经营405 19 resist [rɪ'zɪst] v.抵抗;抵制406 19 caution ['kɒ:ʃən] n.谨慎;小心407 19 obtain [əb'teɪn] v.得到;获得408 19 decade ['dekeɪd] n.十年409 19 technical ['teknɪkl] adj.技术上的410 19 pause [pɔ:z] n.&v.暂停;停顿411 18 graduation [ˌgrædʒu'eɪʃn] n.毕业412 18 alcohol ['ælkəhɒl] n.酒精;乙醇413 18 creature ['kri:tʃə(r)] n.动物;人414 18 opposite ['ɒpəzɪt] n.对立的人(物);反义词415 18 essay ['eseɪ] n.散文416 18 humor ['hju:mə] n.幽默417 18 scholar ['skɒlə(r)] n.学者418 18 decrease [dɪ'kri:s] n.&v.减少;降低419 18 fellow ['feləʊ] n.家伙;朋友;同事420 18 beneficial [ˌbenɪ'fɪʃl] adj.有用的;有益的421 18 discourage [dɪs'kʌrɪdʒ] v.使泄气;使灰心422 18 former ['fɔ:mə(r)] adj.以前的423 18 yell [jel] vi.叫喊;叫嚷424 18 version ['vɜ:ʃn] n.版本;说法425 18 manner ['mænə(r)] n.方式;方法426 18 carbon dioxide ['kɑ:bən daɪ'ɔksaɪd] n.二氧化碳427 17 entertainment [ˌentə'teɪnmənt] n.娱乐;款待428 17 reject [rɪ'dʒekt] v.拒绝;不接受429 17 root [ru:t] n.根430 17 beauty ['bju:ti] n.美;美貌;美人431 17 reaction [ri'ækʃn] n.反应432 17 straight [streɪt] adj.直的;adv.直;直接433 17 balcony ['bælkəni] n.阳台434 17 sort of [sɔ:t ɔv] 有几分地435 17 apartment [ə'pɑ:tmənt]n.(美)公寓住宅436 17 float [fləʊt] v.浮;漂437 17 shock [ʃɒk] n.休克v.使休克;使震惊438 17 indeed [ɪn'di:d] adv.当然;确实439 17 content ['kɒntent] n.内容;adj.满意的440 17 gas [gæs] n.气体;汽油441 17 achievement [ə'tʃi:vmənt] n.完成;成就442 17 electricity [ɪˌlek'trɪsəti] n.电443 17 attempt [ə'tempt] n.尝试v.企图;试图444 17 phrase [freɪz] n.短语;词组445 17 possibility [ˌpɒsə'bɪləti] n.可能性446 17 forever [fər'evə(r)] adv.永远447 17 civil ['sɪvl] adj.民间的;国内的448 17 unwilling [ʌn'wɪlɪŋ]adj.不情愿的449 17 suffering ['sʌfərɪŋ]n.痛苦;困难450 17 slip [slɪp] v.滑落451 17 ownership ['əʊnəʃɪp] n.所有权452 17 ensure [ɪn'ʃʊə(r)] v.确保;保证453 17 rescue ['reskju:] n.&v.拯救;救援454 17 cure [kjʊə(r)] v.治愈455 17 annual ['ænjuəl] adj.每年的;年度的456 17 identify [aɪ'dentɪfaɪ] v.认出;识别457 16 formal ['fɔ:ml] adj.正式的;合礼仪的458 16 cycle ['saɪkl] n.&v.骑自行车;循环459 16 fortunately ['fɔ:tʃənətli] adv.幸运地460 16 Olympic [ə'lɪmpɪk] n.奥运会adj.奥林匹克的461 16 absolutely ['æbsəlu:tli] adv.完全地;绝对地462 16 crash [kræʃ] v.使猛撞492 15 cash [kæʃ] n.现金;v.将…兑现493 15 political [pə'litikl]adj.政治的494 15 citizen ['sitizn] n.市民495 15 associate [ə'səʊʃieɪt] v.联想;联系496 15 entirely [ɪn'taɪəli] adv.完全地497 15 devotion [dɪ'vəʊʃn] n.奉献498 15 instant ['ɪnstənt] adj.立即的;紧急的499 15 grasp [gra:sp] v.理解;领会;抓牢500 15 chief [tʃi:f] n.首领adj.主要的501 15 pour [pɔ:(r)] v.灌;倾泻502 15 trick [trɪk] n.诡计;把戏v.哄骗;戏弄503 15 vital ['vaɪtl] adj.极其重要的504 15 abandon [ə'bændən] vt.放弃;遗弃505 15 gradual ['grædʒuəl] adj.逐渐的506 15 counter ['kaʊntə(r)] n.柜台507 15 tension ['tenʃn] n.紧张;焦虑508 15 overweight [ˌəʊvə'weɪt] adj.超重的;过重的509 15 endanger [ɪn'deɪndʒə(r)] v.危害510 15 greet [gri:t] v.问候;致意511 15 merely ['mɪəli] adv.仅仅;只不过512 14 presentation [ˌprezn'teɪʃn] n.表演;展示513 14 otherwise ['ʌðəwaɪz] adv.否则;另外514 14 survey ['sɜ:veɪ] n.&v.调查515 14 nowadays ['naʊədeɪz] adv.现今;现在516 14 apply [ə'plaɪ] v.申请;应用517 14 exit ['eksɪt] v.出;离开518 14 throughout [θru:'aʊt] prep.遍及;贯穿519 14 musician [mju'zɪʃn] n.音乐家520 14 identity [aɪ'dentəti] n.身份;特性521 14 transform [træns'fɔ:m] v.转换;转化522 14 permission [pə'mɪʃn] n.允许;许可523 14 shore [ʃɔ:(r)] n.岸边524 14 actor ['æktə]n.演员525 14 handle ['hændl] v.对付526 14 discovery [dɪ'skʌvəri] n.发现527 14 preference ['prefrəns] n.较喜欢的东西;偏爱528 14 bone [bəʊn] n.骨头529 14 determine [dɪ'tɜ:mɪn] v.确定;决定530 14 rude [ru:d] adj.粗鲁的;无礼的531 14 poverty ['pɒvəti] n.贫穷;穷困532 14 behave [bɪ'heɪv] vi.举止;表现533 14 delighted [dɪ'laɪtɪd] adj.高兴的;愉快的534 14 false [fɔ:ls] adj.错误的;不正确的535 14 protection [prə'tekʃn] n.保护;防卫536 14 weakness ['wi:knəs] n.弱点;缺陷537 14 concentrate ['kɒnsntreɪt] v.集中(思想;注意力)538 14 connection [kə'nekʃn] n.联系;连接539 14 emergency [i'mɜ:dʒənsi] n.紧急情况540 14 description [dɪ'skrɪpʃn] n.描述;形容541 14 assistant [ə'sɪstənt] n.助手;助理542 14 cheek [tʃi:k] n.脸颊543 14 summary ['sʌməri] n.摘要;总结544 14 flexible ['fleksəbl] adj.灵活的;柔韧的545 14 bother ['bɒðə(r)] v.打扰;烦扰546 14 panic ['pænɪk] adj.恐慌;惊惶547 14 outstanding [aʊt'stændɪŋ]adj.杰出的;优秀的548 14 commitment [kə'mitmənt]n.责任;承诺549 14 nutrition [nju'trɪʃn] n.营养550 14 shot [ʃɒt] n.&v.射击;开枪551 14 poster ['pəʊstə(r)] n.海报552 14 worn [wɔ:n] adj.磨损的553 14 procedure [prə'si:dʒə(r)] n.程序;步骤554 14 exploration [ˌeksplə'reɪʃn] n.探测;探险555 14 doubtful ['daʊtfl] adj.怀疑的;不肯定的556 14 entry ['entri] n.进入;入学557 13 occasion [ə'keɪʒn] n.场合558 13 swallow ['swɒləʊ] n.燕子v.吞下559 13 combine [kəm'bain]v.(使)联合560 13 conclusion [kən'klu:ʒn] n.结论;结局;推论561 13 hunt [hʌnt] n.&v.打猎;猎杀562 13 industrial [ɪn'dʌstriəl] adj.工业的563 13 educate ['edʒukeɪt] v.教育564 13 therefore ['ðeəfɔ:(r)] adv.所以;因此565 13 highway ['haɪweɪ] n.公路566 13 contain [kən'teɪn] v.包含;含有567 13 AIDS [eɪdz] n.艾滋病568 13 incident ['ɪnsɪdənt] n.事件;事情569 13 analyze ['ænəlaɪz] v.分析570 13 fond [fɒnd] adj.喜爱的571 13 association [əsəusi'eiʃən] n.联想;协会572 13 grateful ['greɪtfl] adj.感激的;感谢的573 13 quarrel ['kwɒrəl] n.&v.吵架574 13 distinguish [dɪ'stɪŋgwɪʃ] v.辨别;表现突出575 13 awkward ['ɔ:kwəd] adj.笨拙的;不舒服的576 13 presence ['prezns] n.存在;到场;出席577 13 endless ['endləs] adj.没完没了的578 13 habitat ['hæbɪtæt] n.产地;栖息地579 13 rough [rʌf] adj.艰难的580 13 expense [ɪk'spens] n.费用;开支581 13 fountain ['faʊntən] n.喷泉;喷水池582 13 approval [ə'pru:vl] n.赞成;赞许583 13 candidate ['kændɪdət] n.候选人584 13 phenomenon [fə'nɒmɪnən] n.现象;奇迹585 12 relaxing [rɪ'læksɪŋ]adj.轻松的;放松的586 12 remote [rɪ'məʊt] adj.遥远的587 12 document ['dɒkjumənt] n.公文;文件588 12 disagreement [ˌdɪsə'gri:mənt] n意见不一;分歧589 12 ceremony ['serəməni] n.典礼;仪式590 12 climate ['klaɪmət] n.气候591 12 urban ['ɜ:bən] adj.城市的592 12 arrangement [ə'reɪndʒmənt] n.安排593 12 toe [təʊ] n.脚趾594 12 locate [ləʊ'keɪt] v.使…坐落于595 12 treasure ['treʒə(r)] n.财宝;财富596 12 typical ['tɪpɪkl] adj.典型的597 12 offering ['ɒfərɪŋ]n.供品;祭品598 12 pollute [pə'lu:t] v.使污染599 12 solution [sə'lu:ʃn] n.答案;解决办法600 12 energetic [ˌenə'dʒetɪk] adj.有活力的601 12 survive [sə'vaɪv] v.幸存;活下来602 12 debate [dɪ'beɪt] v.辩论;争论603 12 amaze [ə'meɪz] v.使吃惊604 12 wherever [weər'evə(r)] adv.&conj.无论在何处605 12 motor ['məʊtə(r)] n.马达;发动机606 12 occupy ['ɒkjupaɪ] v.居住;占有607 12 soil [sɔɪl] n.泥土;土壤608 12 remove [rɪ'mu:v] v.移开;挪走609 12 blame [bleɪm] n.责怪;归咎于610 12 encouragement [ɪn'kʌrɪdʒmənt] n.鼓励611 12 pretend [prɪ'tend] v.假装612 12 predict [prɪ'dɪkt] v.预言;预测613 12 fault [fɔ:lt] n.错误;缺点614 12 seed [si:d] n.种子615 12 shelter ['ʃeltə(r)] n.躲避;v.保护;躲避616 12 wage [weɪdʒ] n.薪金;工资617 12 aid [eid] n.&v.援助;帮助618 12 liquid ['lɪkwɪd] n.液体619 12 qualification [ˌkwɒlɪfɪ'keɪʃn] n.资格;资历620 12 punishment ['pʌnɪʃmənt] n.惩罚;处罚621 12 adapt [ə'dæpt]v.(使)适应622 12 sorrow ['sɒrəʊ] n.悲伤;难过623 12 mature [mə'tʃʊə(r)] adj.成熟的624 12 accomplish [ə'kʌmplɪʃ] v.做成功;完成625 12 convey [kən'vei]v.传达;表达626 12 roll [rəʊl] v.(平稳地)移动;滚动627 12 evolution [ˌi:və'lu:ʃn] n.(生物)进化628 12 strengthen ['streŋθn]v.(使)变强;加强629 12 bare [beə] adj.赤裸的630 12 thankful ['θæŋkfl]adj.感谢的631 12 click [klɪk] v.点击632 12 meanwhile ['mi:nwaɪl] adv.同时633 12 declare [dɪ'kleə(r)] v.宣告;宣布634 12 digest [daɪ'dʒest] v.消化635 12 symptom ['sɪmptəm] n.症状636 12 temporary ['temprəri] adj.临时的;短暂的637 12 institution [ˌɪnstɪ'tju:ʃn] n.团体;公共机构638 12 circumstance ['sɜ:kəmstəns] n.情形;情况639 11 alarm [ə'lɑ:m] n.警报;警告器640 11 helicopter ['helɪkɒptə(r)] n.直升机641 11 revolution [ˌrevə'lu:ʃn] n.革命642 11 celebration [ˌselɪ'breɪʃn] n.庆祝;庆典643 11 ought [ɔ:t] aux.应该;应当644 11 central ['sentrəl]adj.中央的;中心的645 11 worldwide ['wɜ:ldwaɪd] adj.全世界的646 11 pipe [paɪp] n.管子647 11 narrow ['nærəʊ] adj.狭窄的648 11 chemical ['kemɪkl] n.化学物;adj.化学的649 11 department [dɪ'pɑ:tmənt] n.部;系;局;部门650 11 intelligent [ɪn'telɪdʒənt] adj.有才智的651 11 length [leŋθ]n.长度;长652 11 gymnastics [dʒɪm'næstɪks] n.体操;体操训练653 11 preparation [ˌprepə'reɪʃn] n.预备;准备654 11 painful ['peɪnfl] adj.令人痛苦的655 11 legal ['li:gl] adj.合法的656 11 analysis [ə'næləsɪs] n.分析657 11 load [ləʊd] n.负荷物;v.使担负658 11 harvest ['hɑ:vist] n.&v.收获659 11 relief [rɪ'li:f] n.减轻;宽慰660 11 glance [glɑ:ns] n.一瞥v.扫视;匆匆一看661 11 companion [kəm'pænjən]n.同伴;伴侣662 11 insurance [ɪn'ʃʊərəns] n.保险663 11 battle ['bætl] n.战斗;战役;v.斗争664 11 universe ['ju:nɪvɜ:s] n.宇宙665 11 existence [ɪg'zɪstəns] n.存在666 11 angle ['æŋgl]n.角667 11 drag [dræg] n.& v.拖;拖累;拖曳668 11 stubborn ['stʌbən] adj.倔强的;固执的669 11 campaign [kæm'pein] n.运动670 11 raw [rɔ:] adj.生的;未煮过的671 11 rarely ['reəli] adv.很少;难得672 11 threaten ['θretn]v.威胁673 11 ending ['endɪŋ]n.结局;结尾674 11 household ['haʊshəʊld] n.一个家庭675 11 elect [ɪ'lekt] n.&v.选举;推选676 11 input ['ɪnpʊt] v.(信息)输入677 11 adequate ['ædɪkwət] adj.足够的充分的678 11 issue ['ɪʃu:] n.事;问题679 11 electronic [ɪˌlek'trɒnɪk] adj.电子的680 11 microscope ['maɪkrəskəʊp] n.显微镜681 11 press [pres] v.按;压682 11 oppose [ə'pəʊz] v.反对683 11 complicated ['kɒmplɪkeɪtɪd] adj.复杂的684 11 press [pres] n.新闻界;报界;v.按压685 10 partner ['pɑ:tnə(r)] n.搭挡;合作者686 10 useless ['ju:sləs] adj.无用的;无效的687 10 virus ['vaɪrəs] n.病毒688 10 rapidly ['ræpɪdlɪ] adv.快地;迅速地689 10 dip [dɪp] v.浸690 10 surfing ['sɜ:fɪŋ]n.冲浪691 10 insect ['ɪnsekt] n.昆虫692 10 dull [dʌl] adj.暗淡的;迟钝的693 10 jam [dʒæm] n.阻塞;拥挤694 10 reliable [rɪ'laɪəbl] adj.可靠的695 10 photographer [fə'tɒgrəfə(r)] n.摄影师696 10 visual ['vɪʒuəl] adj.视觉的;视力的697 10 partner ['pɑ:tnə(r)] n.合作者;伙伴698 10 passive ['pæsɪv] adj.被动的;消极的699 10 disability [ˌdɪsə'bɪləti] n.残疾;无能力700 10 selfish ['selfɪʃ] adj.自私的701 10 airline ['eəlaɪn] n.航空公司702 10 bench [bentʃ] n.长凳703 10 guilty ['gɪlti] adj.不安的;有罪的704 10 fee [fi:] n.费用;v.付费给705 10 institute ['ɪnstɪtju:t] n.机构;学院706 10 lip [lɪp] n.嘴唇707 10 secure [sɪ'kjʊə(r)] adj.安全的;稳定的708 10 suspect [sə'spekt] n.嫌疑犯v.怀疑;猜想709 10 obey [ə'beɪ] vi.服从;听从710 10 rank [ræŋk]n.职衔711 10 spill [spɪl] v.洒出;溅出712 10 overlook [ˌəʊvə'lʊk] v.忽视713 10 psychology [saɪ'kɒlədʒi] n.心理学714 10 forbid [fə'bɪd] v.禁止;不准715 10 superior [su:'pɪəriə(r)] adj.高级的;上等的716 10 delicate ['delɪkət] adj.精美的;雅致的717 10 disturbing [dɪ'stɜ:bɪŋ]adj.使人烦恼的718 10 steady ['stedi] adj.平稳的;稳定的719 10 strike [straɪk] v.打;打动720 10 hurricane ['hʌrɪkən] n.飓风721 10 classify ['klæsɪfaɪ] v.把……分类722 10 league [li:g] n.联合会723 10 theft [θeft]n.偷窃724 10 assess [ə'ses] v.评价;评估725 10 instructor [ɪn'strʌktə(r)] n.指导者;教练726 10 outcome ['aʊtkʌm] n.后果;结果727 10 threat [θret]n.威胁728 10 interpret [ɪn'tɜ:prɪt] v.翻译;解释729 10 scan [skæn] v.扫描730 10 weekly ['wi:kli] adj.每周一次的731 10 submit [səb'mɪt] v.提交732 10 vote [vəʊt] n.投票;v.投票;表决733 9 awful ['ɔ:fl] adj.极度的;糟糕的734 9 charity ['tʃærəti] n.施舍;慈善735 9 link [lɪŋk]n.连接736 9 nail [neɪl] n.手指甲737 9 sunshine ['sʌnʃaɪn] n.阳光738 9 extraordinary [ɪk'strɔ:dnri] adj.非凡的;特别739 9 unclear [ˌʌn'klɪə(r)] adj.不清楚的740 9 male [meɪl] adj.男性的741 9 mask [mɑ:sk] n.面具;面罩742 9 poetry ['pəʊətri] n.诗(总称)743 9 architect ['ɑ:kɪtekt] n.建筑师744 9 ruin ['ru:ɪn] v.毁坏;毁灭745 9 intelligence [ɪn'telɪdʒəns] n.智力;理解力746 9 penguin ['peŋgwɪn] n.企鹅747 9 uncomfortable [ʌn'kʌmftəbl] adj.不舒服的;不自在的748 9 right now [rait nau] 就在此刻749 9 grey [greɪ] adj.灰色的;灰白的750 9 somehow ['sʌmhaʊ] adv.以某种方式751 9 crossing ['krɒsɪŋ]n.交叉路口;人行横道752 9 administration [ədˌmɪnɪ'streɪʃn] n.管理;行政753 9 distinction [dɪ'stɪŋkʃn] n.特质;特点;区别754 9 arrival [ə'raɪvl] n.到达;抵达755 9 clerk [klɜ:k] n.职员756 9 oxygen ['ɒksɪdʒən] n.氧;氧气757 9 drill [drɪl] n.训练;v.钻孔;训练758 9 assume [ə'sju:m] n.假定;假没759 9 victim ['vɪktɪm] n.受害者760 9 preserve [prɪ'zɜ:v] v.保护;保存761 9 acknowledge [ək'nɒlɪdʒ] v.认可;承认762 9 scold [skəʊld] v.骂;责骂763 9 crisis ['kraɪsɪs] n.危机;难关764 9 theme [θi:m]n.主题765 9 principle ['prɪnsəpl] n.原则;道德准则766 9 claim [kleɪm] v.声称767 9 reservation [ˌrezə'veɪʃn] n.保留;预定768 9 absence ['æbsəns] n.不存在;缺乏769 9 target ['tɑ:gɪt] n.目标770 9 brochure ['brəʊʃə(r)] n.小册子771 9 upper ['ʌpə(r)] adj.上面的772 9 unconscious [ʌn'kɒnʃəs] adj.不知不觉的;无意的773 9 bent [bent] adj.弯曲的774 9 register ['redʒɪstə(r)] v.登记775 9 journal ['dʒɜ:nl] n.杂志776 9 equality [i'kwɒləti] n.平等777 9 donate [dəʊ'neɪt] n.捐赠;赠送778 9 dash [dæʃ] n.破折号v.猛冲;撞击779 9 teamwork ['ti:mwɜ:k] n.协作;配合780 9 fortune ['fɔ:tʃu:n] n.大笔钱财;巨款781 8 cartoon [kɑ:'tu:n] n.卡通片;动画片782 8 complain [kəm'pleɪn] v.抱怨;投诉783 8 crowded ['kraʊdɪd] adj.拥挤的784 8 found [faʊnd] v.建立;创立785 8 personally ['pɜ:sənəli] adv.就自己而言786 8 march [mɑ:tʃ] n.&v.行军787 8 injury ['ɪndʒəri] n.损害;伤害788 8 darkness ['dɑ:knəs] n.黑暗;漆黑789 8 reception [rɪ'sepʃn] n.接待;招待会790 8 pole [pəʊl] n.棒;竿;极791 8 fist [fɪst] n.拳头792 8 instrument ['ɪnstrəmənt] n.乐器;工具793 8 painter ['peɪntə(r)] n.画家;油漆匠794 8 fence [fens] n.栅栏;围墙795 8 boxing ['bɒksɪŋ]n.拳击运动796 8 unknown [ˌʌn'nəʊn] n.未知数adj.未知的797 8 seal [si:l] n.海豹;封;v.密封798 8 plus [plʌs] v.加;加上799 8 ashamed [ə'ʃeɪmd] adj.羞耻的800 8 aggressive [ə'gresɪv] adj.好斗的;有进取心的801 8 valley ['væli] n.山谷;流域;溪谷802 8 consideration [kənˌsɪdə'reɪʃn] n.考虑;原因;关心803 8 uniform ['ju:nɪfɔ:m] n.制服804 8 pray [preɪ] v.祈祷;祷告805 8 deserve [dɪ'zɜ:v] v.应得;值得806 8 independence [ˌɪndɪ'pendəns] n.独立807 8 thunder ['θʌndə(r)] n.雷声808 8 beneath [bɪ'ni:θ]prep.在底下809 8 branch [bræntʃ] n.分支;部门810 8 shadow ['ʃædəʊ] n.阴影;影子。
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confident有信心的, experienced有经验的, communicative好交往的,
cooperative合作的, competitive竞争的diligent勤奋的
话题三:中学生健康
健康Physical health身体健康, mental health心理健康,
keep in touch with与…保持联系have a lot in common有许多共同之处
share happiness and bitterness with each other彼此分享快乐和悲伤
形容词good-tempered宽容的friendly友好的,
trust each other彼此信任righteous正直的honesty诚实,
take proper measuresto采取适当措施, improve the environment改善环境,
die out灭绝, species物种, be from bad to worse越来越糟,
词组Spring up like mushrooms雨后春笋般涌现Flood into涌入
knowledgeable知识渊博的precious宝贵的
句式
A friend is a present which you give yourself。朋友是你送给自己的礼物。
A life without a friend is a life without a sun。没有朋友的生活是没有阳光的生活。
形容词overweighted超重的, ,slim苗条的, thin瘦的,looseweight减肥,
energetic精力充沛的,
be on diet减肥, keep healthy保持健康take regular exercise按时做操good living habit好的生活习惯,
get into the habit of养成…的习惯,
话题五:校园文明与安全
be on Leabharlann ime按时keep the environment clean保持环境卫生cheat in exam考试作弊
get in line排队library card借书证be absent from缺席play truant逃学
话题六:友谊
词组Make friends with与……交往, friendship友谊, be loyal to忠于
chatonline网上聊天collectstamps收集邮票doingsports运动
play musicalinstrument玩乐器
话题二:劳动、求职与就业
工作
Offer service to提供服务, physical labor体力劳动, mental labor脑力劳动,
honorable可敬的,heart and soul全心全意
1.涌入flood into
2.雨后春笋般涌现spring up
3.呈现出新面貌take on a new look
4.实现梦想realize one’s dream
5.被欺骗be taken in
6.阻止prevent from
7.实现人生价值achieve the worth of one’s life
eat snacks吃快餐, skip breakfast不吃早餐, lose appetite失去食欲,
疾病catch cold感冒, suffer from serious disease,患有严重疾病
pass out昏倒,失去知觉, runny nose流鼻涕, toothache牙痛, homesick思乡病,
short sighted近视depressed沮丧的, stay up all night熬夜,
dentist牙科医生relaxation放松, reduce pressure减少压力,
话题四:环境保护
环境Pollution污染, protect the environment环境保护,
give off a bad smell发出坏味道
话题一:中学生兴趣爱好
常用词组
Sparetimee业余时间hobby业余爱好entertainment文娱项目
be interested in对…感兴趣have special favorto有特别爱好
be fondof喜好develop an interestin发展一个兴趣
各种爱好
readnovels读小说surf theinternet上网
15.赞美speak highly of
pour waste water into the river把污水倒入水中, cut down trees砍伐树木,
throw litter抛弃垃圾, sandstorm沙尘暴, global warming-up全球变暖,
Green House Effect温室效应,
保护live in harmony withnature与自然和谐相处
earn pocketmoney赚零用钱, part-time job半日工作, full-time job全日工作,
steel one’s mind坚定信心enlarge one’s knowledge扩充学问
get working experience获得工作经验,
学校
apply for申请, scholarship奖学金,perform well in school在校表现良好
8.名胜古迹places of interest
9.国内外知名be famous at home and abroad
10.浪费时间的 time-consuming
11.充实自我enrich oneself
12.致力于devote to
13.感激be grateful for
14.精心打扮be dressed up