高一寒假自主练习及答案必修 2 Unit 1
人教版高中英语必修二高一寒假自主练习10套(含答案)必修1Unit4
高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji限时规范训练(练速度、练规范、练技能)45分钟满分100分必修 1 Unit 4一、单项填空1. It is not easy to enter the garden in the daytime being noticed.A. withoutB. instead ofC. unlessD. before2. In my opinion, we should the expense to what we can afford.A. limitB. addC. changeD. control3. The watch unnoticed for several days before I found it.A. had laidB. had lainC. had been layingD. had been lain4. We wanted good weather for out holiday, but ; it rained the whole time.A. not such a luckB. such not a luckC. no such luckD. such no luck5. After the war, a new school building was set up there had once been a temple.A. in whichB. whereC. whichD. when6. It rained for two weeks on end, completely our holiday.A. ruinedB. to ruinC. ruiningD. ruins7. Be careful next time. Let there no mistake about it again.A. beB. to beC. isD. will be8. Thousands of works of art, the most famous paintings, were during the war.A. included; missedB. including; missingC. included; missingD. including; missed9. Although he explained again and again, he could not make himself by all of us.A. understandB. understandingC. understoodD. be understood10. Most of the men climb out of the burning ship in time. However, four men were not quick enoughto escape the flames.A. couldB. were able toC. had toD. would rather11. The mother didn’t know who for the broken glass.A. blamedB. to blameC. should blameD. would blame12. Having spent two days on one subject and two on the other subject, I am now ready for the exam.A. otherB. nextC. thoseD. another13. ---Think again, Tom. Surely you must apologize to Mr. Johnson. --- Dad! It’s not my fault.A. HoweverB. SinceC. ButD. While14. ---Have you ever seen that movie? ---Yes. When I was in Tokyo, I in three times.A. sawB. had seenC. have seenD. would see15. The students if well , will be able to pass the driving test without much difficulty.A. preparingB. to prepareC. preparedD. ready二、完形填空An 16 woman died and several other passengers were critically injured when a 17 Virgin express train crashed in Cumbria last night.A huge rescue operation involving RAF helicopters and 18 ambulances arrived after passengers were trapped in the train 19 more than four hours because 20 power line poles made access for emergency workers difficult.Authorities reported 21 80 injuries. Thirteen people were taken to hospital in a “critical 22 seriouscondition”.Between 180 and 200 passengers were on the 5 : 15 p.m. Virgin service from London Euston to Glasgow Central 23 all nine carriages left the rails shook violently before toppling (倾斜) over 25 an embankment (筑堤) 26 at least four carriages overturning. Early this morning, authorities 27 an elderly woman had died and some 28 passengers had 29 injuries including back strains, head wounds and broken bones.Ruth Colton, a passenger on the train, said she 30 a book when the journey became uncomfortable. It seemed that the train was being beaten by heavy winds, “ 31 we were on a plane”.The 32 brought concerns that British’s busiest rail route would be crippled (瘫痪) for some time. The line between Preston and Carlisle was 33 as Virgin Trains promised a rapid investigation into the “serious incident”-the company’s first big crash.It is understood that the investigation will examine 34 there was an obstacle on the track and the possibility of speeding or mechanical breakdown. The driver, who was injured, will be interviewed and a black-box recorder installed in the train will be 35 .16. A. elder B. older C. olderly D. elderly17. A. crowded B. crowding C. crowd D. crowdful18. A. dozen of B. dozens of C. dozen D. dozens19. A. in B. about C. for D. after20. A. fell B. falling C. fall D. fallen21. A. up B. to C. up D. to up22. A. and B. or C. but D. yet23. A. when B. while C. so D. since24. A. what B. when C. why D. that25. A. onto B. into C. out of D. up to26. A. with B. by C. in D. for27. A. told B. explained C. confirmed D. informed28. A. the other B. others C. other D. another29. A. suffered B. won C. affected D. caused30. A. read B. had read C. was reading D. would read31. A. as to B. as for C. as above D. as if32. A. incident B. accident C. thing D. item33. A. delayed B. stopped C. postponed D. cancelled34. A. that B. whether C. if D. unless35. A. checked B. measured C. examined D. supervised三、阅读理解The booming industry offering courses to groom heirs of China’s super-rich shows that these rags-to- riches parents are worried their spoiled children won’t be able to take over because these so-called wealthy second generation lacks the ability to endure hardship and put things into practice, said an article in USA Today on July 15.Because of such fears, some twenty-somethings of the Rich2G are studying courses on golf skills and management methods, and “Red ideology”inspired visits to Maoist sites at universities, or several private consultancies, according to the article. They must “consider the benefits to society, or they cannot keep developing,” said an entrepreneur whose institute offers such courses.Most of these young heirs are the only child in their families, so they face a lot of pressure from parents to succeed. Briton Alex Newman, a lecturer in international business at Nottingham University Business School in Ningbo, Zhejiang, said in the article that there is a saying in the West that “the first generation builds the business, the second makes it a success and the third wrecks it.” But in China, “it is happening in the second generation.”The booming of training courses also shows that Rich2G and their families are desperate to gain“respectability” from the public because “business people are regarded almost necessarily as corrupt” and “rich kids have an image problem in a nation driven by a growing gap between rich and poor.” said the article.According to David Goodman, a Chinese political science professor at the University of Sydney, China is “a bipolar society. While people like reading or watching TV about the lives of the rich and famous, they look down on people who’ve made money.”However, there are also plenty of success stories, said Newman. “Many of them are very studious, working hard for their family business.”He also said that “many are reluctant to take over, preferring to innovate, to develop new industries, especially service sectors.”For example, a non-profit group of Rich2G “is trying to soften the negative image.” Relay China Youth Elite Association, which was founded in Shanghai in 2008, has 200 members. “Besides helping its wealthy members deal with the problems of inheritance,” the group wants Chinese to replace the term “wealthy second generation” with “new generation of entrepreneurs.”36. Generally speaking, people’s attitudes towards “wealthy second generation” are .A. positiveB. negativeC. indifferentD. pessimistic37. “rage-to-riches parents” means “”.A. these parents were poorly dressed and now they wear expensive clothesB. these parents used to be poor but they have made a fortuneC. they were born richD. they intend their rich children to wear rags38. Which of the following is TRUE?A. People look down on people who’ve made money and hate their life style.B. All the wealthy second generations are not eager to take over their parents’ business.C. The rich are widely respected by the public for their possessions.D. Some twenty-somethings of the Rich2G are studying courses on golf skills for fun.39. The underlined word “wrecks” in the third paragraph probably means .A. rebuildsB. restoresC. destroysD. neglects40. Such groups as Relay China Youth Elite Association have at least aims.A. oneB. twoC. thereD. four参考答案:Unit 41—5 AABCB 6—10 CABCB 11—15 BDCAC 16—20 DABCD 21—25 CBADB 26—30 ACCAC 31—35 DBCBC 36—40 BBBCC敬请批评指正。
英语必修二unit1试题及答案
英语必修二unit1试题及答案一、词汇题(共10分,每题1分)1. The teacher asked the students to ________ their books and listen carefully.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn upD. turn down答案:D2. She is a ________ person and always keeps her promises.A. reliableB. unbelievableC. unbelievableD. unreliable答案:A3. The ________ of the meeting was to discuss the new project.A. purposeB. aimC. goalD. target答案:B4. The ________ of the book is to help beginners learn English.A. intentionB. purposeC. goalD. target答案:B5. He ________ his way through the crowd to the front.A. pushedB. forcedC. madeD. got答案:C6. The ________ of the house is very beautiful.A. decorationB. designC. layoutD. pattern答案:B7. She is always ________ in her work.A. carefulB. cautiouslyC. carelessD. casual答案:A8. The ________ of the old man was very sad.A. deathB. dieC. dyingD. dead答案:A9. The ________ of the book is very good.A. editionB. versionC. editionD. revision答案:B10. He ________ the letter and put it in the envelope.A. sealedB. closedC. shutD. locked答案:A二、语法题(共20分,每题2分)1. The children ________ the park when it started to rain.A. leftB. were leavingC. had leftD. are leaving答案:B2. ________ the meeting room, we found the lights were still on.A. EnteringB. To enterC. EnteredD. Having entered答案:A3. She ________ her keys in the office.A. forgotB. leftC. lostD. missed答案:B4. ________ the book, he went home.A. ReadB. Having readC. ReadingD. To read答案:B5. The teacher asked the students to ________ the text.A. summarizeB. summarizeC. summarizingD. to summarize答案:A6. ________ the test, she felt very nervous.A. TakingB. To takeC. TakenD. Having taken答案:A7. The boy ________ the window and looked out.A. openedB. opened upC. brokeD. broke down答案:B8. ________ the news, she was very excited.A. HearingB. Having heardC. HeardD. To hear答案:B9. The book ________ a lot of interesting stories.A. containsB. includesC. involvesD. consists答案:A10. ________ the problem, he worked late into the night.A. SolvingB. To solveC. SolvedD. Having solved答案:B三、阅读理解题(共30分,每题3分)阅读以下短文,然后回答问题。
人教版高中英语必修二高一寒假自主练习10套(含答案)必修1Unit2
限时规范训练(练速度、练规范、练技能)45分钟满分100分必修 1 Unit 2一、单项填空1. ---Shall we go to the cinema this evening? ---Sorry I can’t. I’m my mum at the airport at 7: 00.A. carrying awayB. sending awayC. putting offD. seeing off2. The officer ordered the policeman to that tall man in a black hat. He thought the man might be the murderer wanted.A. watch out forB. come up withC. get along withD. stand up for3. every day will certainly do a lot of good to the health.A. Taking plenty of exercisesB. Take plenty of exercisesC. Taking plenty of exerciseD. Take plenty of exercise4. Offices cannot work properly certain important .A. without; equipmentsB. without; pieces of equipmentC. unless; equipmentsD. unless; pieces of equipment5. ---Excuse me, I want to have my watch fixed, but I can’t find a repair shop.---I know one nearby. I’ll show you.A. I’m sorry.B. Come on.C. Congratulations!D. What can I do for you?6. The following day she didn’t go to the club. , she took a short walk in the park nearby.A. ThereforeB. HoweverC. InsteadD. Besides7. The best job is one which uses your skill in doing something your interest in the subject.A. instead ofB. as toC. except forD. together with8. Tom was not happy at school. At 12, he refused to go to school any more.A. simplyB. happilyC. exactlyD. only9. there is something else to discuss, I’ll declare the meeting closed.A. AsB. WhileC. SinceD. Unless10. The fire started from the top floor. It didn’t long before the whole building was swallowed up bythe big fire.A. takeB. needC. costD. spend11. in a heavy traffic jam is quite an unpleasant experience.A. CaughtB. Having caughtC. Being caughtD. To catch12. I had not driven many miles when I was by a policeman. He asked to see my licence.A. pulled upB. picked upC. brought upD. taken up13. Successful people are always good at the chances which ordinary people don’t value.A. catchingB. holdingC. keepingD. seizing14. E-mail, as well as telephones, an important part in daily communication.A. is playingB. have playedC. are playingD. play15. I arrived at the shop I’d left all my money at home.A. to findB. only to findC. findingD. only finding二、完形填空Men are more important than women? Not necessarily superior!The women’s liberation movement has become an important social movement 16 much of 17 today. Women’s liberation has become practically a household word. In the past few decades, it has become one of the most important 18 movements in the United States. Women have been 19 for equal rights in the U. S. 20 the early 1900s. But it was really in the 1960s and 70s 21 women 22 to gain equal rights and treatment in the fields of politics, education, employment and the home.Women learn to see how social structures and attitudes have molded them from birth and limited their opportunities. 23 for the field of politics, today’s politicians are well aware that women have become a powerful 24 in the country. One of the reasons for this is that there are about 70 million 25 of voting age. V oting age in the United States, 26 some of you may already know, is eighteen. There are, 27 , 7 million more women of voting age than there are men of voting age in the U. S..Today, not only 28 more women voting these days and influencing the political structure of the country, 29 more of them are better 30 . Today’s young American woman is more 31 to be a college student than her mother was. Today, in the United States, there are 32 five million women college 33 . To be sure, this is 2.3 million 34 than the number of American men with college degrees. But the number is 35 each year.16. A. in B. through C. throughout D. to17. A. the century B. the world C. human society D. space18. A. social B. human C. national D. economical19. A. working B. studying C. managing D. fighting20. A. since B. in C. from D. after21. A. when B. during C. that D. what22. A. managed B. tried C. intended D. started23. A. Applying B. As C. Rules D. But24. A. group B. team C. force D. crowd25. A. workers B. women C. men D. politicians26. A. what B. which C. that D. as27. A. in fact B. in the end C. more or less D. sooner or later28. A. are there B. there are C. much D. still29. A. however B. also C. but D. however much30. A. built B. educated C. fed D. looked after31. A. possible B. probable C. necessary D. proper32. A. at most B. at school C. at least D. at all33. A. graduates B. professors C. teachers D. students34. A. larger B. more C. fewer D. smaller35. A. reducing B. growing C. running D. flying三、阅读理解What killed King Tut? Historians and scientists have long believed that ancient Egypt’s most famous king was probably murdered. But a recent scientific study claims to have found a different solution to this more than 3 300-year-old mystery.Tut’s full name was Tutankhamen. He was just 9 years old when he became ruler of Egypt in 1384 B. C.. His treasure packed tomb was revealed (展现) to the world almost a century ago. Tut’s tomb was filled with royal riches, including a solid-gold coffin, a gold mask, and piles of jewelry. It made him one of the best-known Egyptian kings of all time.But Tut did not have much time to enjoy his vast wealth. His reign (执政) was cut short at the age of 19. Many experts have thought that Tut was killed by one of his advisers named Ay, who wanted the throne for himself. Thanks to a major modern science project, it seems that Ay is off the hook.Researchers set out to solve the mystery of King Tut’s death by using the tools of science. They began their investigation of Tut’s well-preserved mummy by conducting an autopsy (尸体解剖), which is an in-depth medical examination to determine how someone died. The king’s autopsy included DNA tests and electronic scans of his remains.Scientist Carsten Pusch conducted the tests on Tut for the new study. A scan of Tut’s mummy showed an unhealed fracture (骨折) in his leg bone. He thinks a broken leg contributed to the young king’s death. The DNA also indicates that the ruler had an illness that causes bones to go bad. More than 100 walking sticks were found in King Tut’s tomb. This supports the autopsy findings. Many of the sticks were well-worn,showing regular use. But how could a person die from a simple broken leg? Pusch also found DNA evidence in Tut’s remains that indicates he had malaria, a disease carried by mosquitoes. Malaria severely weakens the immune system. Finally, the young ruler was just too weak to heal.36. King Tut is famous because .A. his tomb was packed with treasuresB. he was probably murdered by his adviserC. his death was a mystery in historyD. he brought much wealth to his people during his reign37. The underlined phrase “off the hook” probably means “”.A. buried together with the deadB. hanged on a metal hookC. no longer in such a positionD. the right subject for scientific tests38. We can know from the text that .A. King Tut died from a weak body and a careless playB. a jealous adviser named Ay is likely the real killer in King Tut’s deathC. King Tut fell to death because of his leg problemD. the malaria and the bone disease together caused King Tut’s death39. Which of the following statements in NOT true?A. King Tut died at the age of 19 and his reign was short.B. Scientists now know what killed King Tut by performing a scientific investigation.C. Scientists guessed that Tut used canes (手杖) because they found many canes in his tomb.D. Tut’s broken leg would not heal because no doctors could be found in his time.40. The writer of the passage mainly wants to tell us that .A. King Tut was the greatest king in Egyptian historyB. King Tut’s mummy murder mystery has been solvedC. historical mysteries should be solved by scienceD. history never put the blame on a good man without solid evidence参考答案:Unit 21—5 DACBB 6—10 CDADA 11—15 CADAB 16—20 CBADA 21—25 CDBCD 26—30 DAACB 31—35 ACACB 36—40 ACDDB。
人教版高中英语必修二高一寒假自主练习10套(含答案)必修1Unit3
高中英语学习材料(灿若寒星*制作整理)限时规范训练(练速度、练规范、练技能)45分钟满分100分必修 1 Unit 3一、单项填空1. I don’t think we’ll be able to any travel if we don’t save our pennies.A. affordB. spendC. shareD. bear2. Words me when I wanted to express my thanks to him for having saved my son from the burning house.A. failedB. leftC. discouragedD. disappointed3. ---Who is making so much noise in the garden? --- the children.A. It isB. They areC. That isD. There are4. All these questions filled my head, making for me to sleep well at night.A. it is difficultB. it difficultC. difficultD. it difficulty5. The young man his success to many people, his parents in particular.A. givesB. treatsC. owesD. devotes6. They fell in love the first time they met, but took 7 years before they got married.A. theyB. thatC. itD. which7. ---How do you the movies last night? ---Oh, both interesting and instructive.A. findB. thinkC. considerD. feel8. He made up an excuse when why he didn’t turn up at yesterday’s meeting.A. questionedB. questioningC. to be questionedD. being questioned9. Each of the students works hard at his or her lessons, to go to university some day.A. to hopeB. hopesC. hopedD. hoping10. ---What do you think of this young man? ---I’m sure he an excellent sportsman.A. will makeB. is makingC. is madeD. makes11. Mother, the coffee cup fell from the table to the floor and broke, but it’s not my .A. mistakeB. errorC. faultD. shortcoming12. ---Thank you ever so much for your help. --- .A. Glad to hear thatB. Not worth thankingC. Think nothing of itD. You’re too polite13. Isn’t it high time that you something to end the strike?A. doB. to doC. should doD. will do14. What a great weight the mother felt her mind the moment she found her lost son!A. turned offB. taken offC. set freeD. brought into15. How long do you think it will be we finish this dictionary?A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since二、完形填空Night after night, she came to tuck me in even long after my childhood years. 16 her longstanding custom, she’d lean down and 17 my long hair out of the way, then kiss my forehead.I don’t remember 18 it first started annoying me -her hands pushing my hair that way. But it did annoy me, for they felt work-worn and rough 19 my young skin. Finally, one night, I 20 out at her, “Don’t do that anymore-your hands are too rough!” She didn’t say anything in 21 . But never again did mymother 22 out my day with that familiar expression of her love.Time after time, with the passing years, my 23 returned to that night. By then I missed my mother’s hands, missed her goodnight 24 on my forehead. Sometimes the incident seemed very close, sometimes far away. But always it lurked, in the back of my mind.Well, the years have passed, 25 I’m not a little girl anymore. Mom is in her mid-seventies, and those hands I once thought to be so rough are still doing things for me and my family. She’s been our doctor, 26 into a medicine cabinet for the remedy to calm a young girl’s stomach or soothe the boy’s scraped knee. She cooks the best fried chicken in the world … gets stains 27 blue jeans like I never could …Now, my own children are grown and gone. Mom no longer had Dad, and on special 28 , I find myself drawn next door to spend the night with her. So it was late on Thanksgiving Eve, as I slept in the bedroom of my youth, a 29 hand hesitantly run across my face to brush the hair from my forehead. Then a kiss, 30 so gently, touched my brow.In my memory, for the thousandth time, I 31 the night my young voice complained, “Don’t do that anymore -your hands are too rough!” Catching Mom’s hand in hand, I blurted our how 32 I was for that night. I thought she’d remember, as I did. But Mom didn’t know what I was talking about. She had forgotten and 33 long ago.That night, I fell asleep with a new 34 for my gentle mother and her caring hands. And the guilt that I had 35 around for so long was nowhere to be found.16. A. Following B. Taking C. Keeping D. Setting17. A. brush B. pull C. push D. touch18. A. how B. while C. why D. when19. A. against B. above C. on D. through20. A. stared B. shouted C. glared D. glanced21. A. turn B. return C. reply D. surprise22. A. close B. end C. finish D. keep23. A. minds B. thoughts C. brains D. ideas24. A. touch B. push C. brush D. kiss25. A. but B. also C. for D. and26. A. getting B. putting C. reaching D. falling27. A. out of B. beyond C. over D. across28. A. situations B. occasions C. conditions D. cases29. A. smooth B. familiar C. warm D. small30. A. still B. even C. ever D. almost31. A. recalled B. retold C. reminded D. researched32. A. sad B. sorry C. upset D. unhappy33. A. blamed B. punished C. forgiven D. comforted34. A. love B. thank C. appreciation D. praise35. A. carried B. brought C. taken D. fetched三、阅读表达My daughter did an experiment for me two summers ago. She applied to job openings she’d found on a couple of big online job boards. She mailed the applications and waited. After sending out 100 resumes (履历), specially addressed to each organization’s human resources (HR) manager, fewer than five HR departments took the time to reply, or acknowledged receipt.What happened?Maybe in the thirty seconds or so of attention that her resume received, each HR person made a snap decision. It seemed that 95 of them were unimpressive.Or, maybe, out of the 300 other resumes HR had received that morning, they had already scheduled a requisite (需要的) number of interviews. Or, maybe HR simply forwarded her resume to the hiring manager who was supposed to call her for an interview.Or, maybe they thought her resume was fairly generic (一般的) and they didn’t have time to figure out if she might be a good fit, with the necessary skills, attitudes, and the desire to do the job well.Most likely the real reason why she didn’t get an interview was the last one. HR didn’t have time to figure out how she would work in their company.This happens all the time. I think most job seekers make the serious mistake of thinking that all they need to do is to tell the HR department what they did in the past.That might be OK for some hiring managers, but most want to know the answer to one question: How can this applicant help us right now? If your resume does not answer that question, or sufficiently tell a story about how you may be able to help you won’t have a shot at the job in this market.Before you can answer that question, however, you need to do some research on the company. Find out everything you can about the company, including the departments, the people, the products, the markets, and the plans for the future.Information is power, and it is available quite easily. Don’t expect HR to figure out how you might fit into their organization. You instead. This is the surest way to get the interview.36. What is the main idea of this passage? (within 20 words)37. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?You should tell the HR what you can do for them in your resume and then you may be able to find a job.38. Fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words. (within 8 words)39. List two of the reasons why most HR managers even didn’t give the girl a reply. (within 10 words)○1○2○340. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 7 into Chinese.Unit 31—5 AAABC 6—10 CAADA 11—15 CCCBB 16—20 ACDAB 21—25 CABDD 26—30 CABBC 31—35 ABCCA36. How to turn a job application into an interview./ Reasons for falling and suggestions on succeeding in a job resume.37. If your resume does not answer that question, or sufficiently tell a story about how you may be able to help,you won’t have a shot at the job in this market.38. make it clear in advance / figure it out beforehand39. ○1Her resume was unimpressive. / The HR wasn’t impressed with her resume.○2The HR got too many resumes at a time.○3The HR forwarded her resume to someone else.○4The HR wasn’t sure of her ability (for the position).(以上任选其二)40. 我认为大多数求职者犯了一个严重的错误:认为自己所需做的无非是告诉人力资源部门他们曾做过什么。
【高一人教寒假作业】必修二 unit1-unit2 综合复习-高一英语(人教版2019)解析版
第05讲,uit1-unit2综合复习(解析版)◇●重点单词短语句式:对教材单词短语句式进行系统梳理,掌握规律,巧记单词、短语和句式。
◇●发音规律:帮助学生逐步突破语音知识。
◇●核心词汇重点句型:全面掌握知识要点◇●过关检测:针对新课内容进行系统预习,引导学生领先一步。
第五课【重点单词】1.antelope n.羚;羚类动物2.plain n.平原adj.简单明了的;直率的;平凡的3.herd n.牧群;兽群4.remind v t.提醒;使想起5.fur n.毛(皮);毛皮衣服6.sacred adj.神圣的;受尊敬的7.shoot v t.& v i.射杀;射伤;发射8.profit n.利润;利益9.attack n.,v i.& v t.攻击;抨击10.remove v t.去除;移开;脱去11.harmony n.和谐;融洽12.goods n.商品;货物13.creature n.生物;动物14.reserve n.(动植物)保护区;储藏(量) v t.预订;预留;保留→reservation n.预订;预留15.observe v t.观察(到);注视;遵守→observation n.观察;注视;遵守16.beauty n.美;美人;美好的东西→beautiful adj.美丽的→beautify v t.使美丽17.effective adj.有效的;生效的→effect n.影响①18.recover v i.恢复;康复v t.找回;寻回→recovery n.恢复;康复19.intend v i.& v t.打算;计划;想要→intention n.计划;打算20.threat n.威胁→threaten v t.威胁;危及②21.exist v i.存在;生存→existence n.存在;生存①effect n.影响+ive→effective adj.有效的active积极的;活跃的attractive有吸引力的impressive给人深刻印象的supportive支持的②threat n.威胁+en→threaten v t.威胁;危及如:strengthen加强deepen加深broaden拓宽fasten系牢,扎牢【重点短语】1.make out看清;听清;分清2.be struck by被……吸引3.keep...from...使……免受……4.in harmony with与……和谐相处5.a threat to...……的一种威胁6.remind sb.of sb./sth.使某人想起某人/某事7.watch over保护;照管;监督8.day and night日日夜夜;夜以继日【重点句式】1.why引导的表语从句This is why we’re here—to observe Tibetan antelopes.这就是我们来到此地的原因——观察藏羚羊。
人教版高中英语必修二高一寒假自主练习10套(含答案)必修1Unit3.docx
高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***限时规范训练(练速度、练规范、练技能)45分钟满分100分必修 1 Unit 3一、单项填空1. I don’t think we’ll be able to any travel if we don’t save our pennies.A. affordB. spendC. shareD. bear2. Words me when I wanted to express my thanks to him for having saved my son from the burning house.A. failedB. leftC. discouragedD. disappointed3. ---Who is making so much noise in the garden? --- the children.A. It isB. They areC. That isD. There are4. All these questions filled my head, making for me to sleep well at night.A. it is difficultB. it difficultC. difficultD. it difficulty5. The young man his success to many people, his parents in particular.A. givesB. treatsC. owesD. devotes6. They fell in love the first time they met, but took 7 years before they got married.A. theyB. thatC. itD. which7. ---How do you the movies last night? ---Oh, both interesting and instructive.A. findB. thinkC. considerD. feel8. He made up an excuse when why he didn’t turn up at yesterday’s meeting.A. questionedB. questioningC. to be questionedD. being questioned9. Each of the students works hard at his or her lessons, to go to university some day.A. to hopeB. hopesC. hopedD. hoping10. ---What do you think of this young man? ---I’m sure he an excellent sportsman.A. will makeB. is makingC. is madeD. makes11. Mother, the coffee cup fell from the table to the floor and broke, but it’s not my .A. mistakeB. errorC. faultD. shortcoming12. ---Thank you ever so much for your help. --- .A. Glad to hear thatB. Not worth thankingC. Think nothing of itD. You’re too polite13. Isn’t it high time that you something to end the strike?A. doB. to doC. should doD. will do14. What a great weight the mother felt her mind the moment she found her lost son!A. turned offB. taken offC. set freeD. brought into15. How long do you think it will be we finish this dictionary?A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since二、完形填空Night after night, she came to tuck me in even long after my childhood years. 16 her longstanding custom, she’d lean down and 17 my long hair out of the way, then kiss my forehead.I don’t remember 18 it first started annoying me -her hands pushing my hair that way. But it did annoy me, for they felt work-worn and rough 19 my young skin. Finally, one night, I 20 out at her, “Don’t do that anymore-your hands are too rough!” She didn’t say anything in 21 . But never again did mymother 22 out my day with that familiar expression of her love.Time after time, with the passing years, my 23 returned to that night. By then I missed my mother’s hands, missed her goodnight 24 on my forehead. Sometimes the incident seemed very close, sometimes far away. But always it lurked, in the back of my mind.Well, the years have passed, 25 I’m not a little girl anymore. Mom is in her mid-seventies, and those hands I once thought to be so rough are still doing things for me and my family. She’s been our doctor, 26 into a medicine cabinet for the remedy to calm a young girl’s stomach or soothe the boy’s scraped knee. She cooks the best fried chicken in the world … gets stains 27 blue jeans like I never could …Now, my own children are grown and gone. Mom no longer had Dad, and on special 28 , I find myself drawn next door to spend the night with her. So it was late on Thanksgiving Eve, as I slept in the bedroom of my youth, a 29 hand hesitantly run across my face to brush the hair from my forehead. Then a kiss, 30 so gently, touched my brow.In my memory, for the thousandth time, I 31 the night my young voice complained, “Don’t do that anymore -your hands are too rough!” Catching Mom’s hand in hand, I blurted our how 32 I was for that night. I thought she’d remember, as I did. But Mom didn’t know what I was talking about. She had forgotten and 33 long ago.That night, I fell asleep with a new 34 for my gentle mother and her caring hands. And the guilt that I had 35 around for so long was nowhere to be found.16. A. Following B. Taking C. Keeping D. Setting17. A. brush B. pull C. push D. touch18. A. how B. while C. why D. when19. A. against B. above C. on D. through20. A. stared B. shouted C. glared D. glanced21. A. turn B. return C. reply D. surprise22. A. close B. end C. finish D. keep23. A. minds B. thoughts C. brains D. ideas24. A. touch B. push C. brush D. kiss25. A. but B. also C. for D. and26. A. getting B. putting C. reaching D. falling27. A. out of B. beyond C. over D. across28. A. situations B. occasions C. conditions D. cases29. A. smooth B. familiar C. warm D. small30. A. still B. even C. ever D. almost31. A. recalled B. retold C. reminded D. researched32. A. sad B. sorry C. upset D. unhappy33. A. blamed B. punished C. forgiven D. comforted34. A. love B. thank C. appreciation D. praise35. A. carried B. brought C. taken D. fetched三、阅读表达My daughter did an experiment for me two summers ago. She applied to job openings she’d found on a couple of big online job boards. She mailed the applications and waited. After sending out 100 resumes (履历), specially addressed to each organization’s human resources (HR) manager, fewer than five HR departments took the time to reply, or acknowledged receipt.What happened?Maybe in the thirty seconds or so of attention that her resume received, each HR person made a snap decision. It seemed that 95 of them were unimpressive.Or, maybe, out of the 300 other resumes HR had received that morning, they had already scheduled a requisite (需要的) number of interviews. Or, maybe HR simply forwarded her resume to the hiring manager who was supposed to call her for an interview.Or, maybe they thought her resume was fairly generic (一般的) and they didn’t have time to figure out if she might be a good fit, with the necessary skills, attitudes, and the desire to do the job well.Most likely the real reason why she didn’t get an interview was the last one. HR didn’t have time to figure out how she would work in their company.This happens all the time. I think most job seekers make the serious mistake of thinking that all they need to do is to tell the HR department what they did in the past.That might be OK for some hiring managers, but most want to know the answer to one question: How can this applicant help us right now? If your resume does not answer that question, or sufficiently tell a story about how you may be able to help you won’t have a shot at the job in this market.Before you can answer that question, however, you need to do some research on the company. Find out everything you can about the company, including the departments, the people, the products, the markets, and the plans for the future.Information is power, and it is available quite easily. Don’t expect HR to figure out how you might fit into their organization. You instead. This is the surest way to get the interview.36. What is the main idea of this passage? (within 20 words)37. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?You should tell the HR what you can do for them in your resume and then you may be able to find a job.38. Fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words. (within 8 words)39. List two of the reasons why most HR managers even didn’t give the girl a reply. (within 10 words)○1○2○340. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 7 into Chinese.Unit 31—5 AAABC 6—10 CAADA 11—15 CCCBB 16—20 ACDAB 21—25 CABDD 26—30 CABBC 31—35 ABCCA36. How to turn a job application into an interview./ Reasons for falling and suggestions on succeeding in a job resume.37. If your resume does not answer that question, or sufficiently tell a story about how you may be able to help,you won’t have a shot at the job in this market.38. make it clear in advance / figure it out beforehand39. ○1Her resume was unimpressive. / The HR wasn’t impressed with her resume.○2The HR got too many resumes at a time.○3The HR forwarded her resume to someone else.○4The HR wasn’t sure of her ability (for the position).(以上任选其二)40. 我认为大多数求职者犯了一个严重的错误:认为自己所需做的无非是告诉人力资源部门他们曾做过什么。
高一高中英语人教必修二Unit1 Cultural heritage单元自主综合测试(含答案)
Unit1 Cultural heritage单元自主综合测试时间:100分钟满分:120分选择题部分第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AThe people who built Stonehenge in southern England thousands of years ago had wild parties, eating barbecued pigs and breaking pottery. This is according to recent work by archaeologists—history experts who investigate how human beings lived in the past.Archaeologists' digging near Stonehenge last year discovered the remains of a large prehistoric village where they think the builders of the mysterious stone circle used to live.The village is about 4,600 years old, the same age as Stonehenge and as old as the pyramids in Egypt. It is less than two miles from the famous ancient landmark and lies inside a massive manmade circular dirt wall, or “henge”,known as the Durrington Walls.Remains found at the site included jewellery, stone arrowheads, tools made of deer antlers, wooden spears and huge amounts of animal bones and broken pottery. “These finds suggest Stone Age pe ople went to the village at special times of the year to feast and party”,says Mike Parker Pearson from Sheffield University in England.He said many of the pig bones they found had been thrown away half-eaten. He also said the party goers appeared to have shot some of the farm pigs with arrows, possibly as a kind of sport before barbecuing them.An ancient road which led from the village to the River Avon was also found. Here, the experts think, people came after their parties to throw dead relatives in the water so the bodies would be washed downstream to Stonehenge.Parker Pearson believes Stonehenge was like a cemetery W4where ancient Britons buried the dead and remembered their ancestors. “The theory is that Stonehenge is a kind of spi rit home to the ancestors.”The recent discovery of the village within the Durrington Walls shows thatStonehenge didn't stand alone but was part of a much bigger religious site, according to Parker Pearson.People still come to worship and celebrate at Stonehenge today. They meet there when the sun sets on the shortest day of winter and when it rises on the longest day of summer. But the days of barbecuing whole pigs there and throwing family members into the river are a thing of the past.1.What was Stonehenge according to the text?A.A village where hundreds of people once lived.B.A place that regularly hosted large parties.C.A church where local villagers would get married.D.A site where dead people were placed or remembered.2.From the text we can infer that the people who came to the village ________.A.liked to drink wine B.knew how to huntC.were from Egypt D.lived by the River Avon3.What do experts think people did after the village parties?A.Returned to live at Stonehenge.B.Prayed for good luck in the new year.C.Hunted farm pigs as a sport.D.Put their dead relatives in the river.4.When do people most often go to Stonehenge today?A.When a new discovery is made.B.At the beginning of summer and winter.C.On the longest and shortest days of the year.D.When they want to have a barbecue.BThe Leshan Giant Buddha is a statue of Maitreya (弥勒大佛) in sitting posture. The Buddha is located in Sichuan Province, facing Min River, Qingyi River, and Dadu River. In December, 1996, the Buddha was included by UNESCO on the list of the World Heritage sites.The statue was begun in the year 713 in the Tang Dynasty, and finished in theyear 803. The Buddha is 71 metres high. The eight-metre-long instep (脚背) is big enough for one hundred people to sit on and the 28-metre-wide shoulder is large enough to be a basketball playground.A monk called Hai Tong is connected with the Buddha forever. At that time, wild waters brought out many boat accidents and people just put the disaster down to the presence of a water spirit. So Hai Tong decided to make a statue beside the river thinking that the Buddha would bring the water spirit under control. After 20 years' begging from door to door, he finally collected enough money for the plan. When some local government officials had designs on tempting this amount of money, Hai Tong said that they could get his eyeball but not the money raised for the Buddha. After he dug out his eyeball, these officials ran away scared. The project was half done when Hai Tong passed away, and two of his disciples (门徒) continued the work. After a total of 90 years' hard work, the project was finally completed.Having such a long history, the Buddha was nearly destroyed by the erosion of wind and rain. The Chinese government began the repairing work in 1963 under the instruction of experts from UNESCO.5.How did Hai Tong get the money for the Buddha?A.By calling for donation.B.By working on the river.C.By asking the government.D.By selling his eyeball.6.Hai Tong hoped to build the statue to ________.A.make his temple more famousB.show respect to the water spiritC.protect the safety of the local peopleD.get more people to believe in Buddhism7.What's the main idea of this passage?A.To introduce the Leshan Giant Buddha briefly.B.To tell us how the Leshan Giant Buddha was built.C.To tell us where the Leshan Giant Buddha is.D.To tell us how the Leshan Giant Buddha came into the World Heritage.8.According to the passage, the Leshan Giant Buddha ________.A.was completed when Hai Tong was aliveB.didn't exist nowC.played a good role in controlling the riverD.has been a World Heritage site for over twenty yearsCDaban town is famous for girls and windmills, while Loulan is a myth (神话) in the desert. Two thousand years ago, beside the beautiful Luobu Lake, there lay Loulan ancient city of the Silk Road. Businessmen from every country gathered here and there were lots of dancing parties. Everything shows that people in Loulan lived a rich life then.However, two thousand years later, this rich land suddenly disappeared from the map of China. It became an area covered with sand and dead tree trunks.Loulan was first “discovered” by a Swedish man named Sven Hedin in 1900, and people from America, Britain, Japan and Sweden all set foot here. Then in the 1930s, a Chinese named Huang Wenbi came to Loulan for the first time. He visited and studied this area and found many relics that were beautifully and carefully made. It is recorded that the ancient city of Loulan was the capital of the Loulan Kingdom during the Han and Jin Dynasties, and covered an area of some 10,000 square kilometres. Inside the city, there are the ruins of government offices, temples and other old buildings. Outside the city there are some dried-up rivers and much farmland. In the past century many things have been dug up there including Han Dynasty coins, mirrors and many others of Greek and Roman times. All these things show that a lot of business between the East and the West once took place there.Lying on the northwest of the Lop Nur area, the Loulan Kingdom is now a lifeless area with endless “forests” of mounds (小丘) which aren't easily seen in other parts of the world. Its mystery has been attracting many people from many countries.9.The first person setting foot in Loulan in the 20th century was ________.A.a European B.an AmericanC.a Chinese D.a Japanese10.Before Loulan disappeared, ________.A.there was no government in that areaB.people from America and Japan had been thereC.a lifeless area with lots of mounds could be easily seen thereD.much business between the East and the West had taken place there11.What can be inferred from the text?A.Loulan was destroyed by the terrible weather there.B.Wars between the countries made Loulan disappear.C.Too many people gathered in Loulan and destroyed it.D.How Loulan ancient city disappeared is still unknown to us.12.What makes so many people visit the Loulan Kingdom now?A.Its pretty girls.B.Its developing business.C.Its mystery.D.Its beautiful scenery.DThe Terracotta Army Museum is one of the must-visit attractions for all travelers to China. The attraction is located in Xi'an, in west China's Shaanxi Province.What's special?The Terracotta Army is the buried army of Qin Shi Huang, an ancient Chinese emperor. These ancient sculptures were built and buried over two thousand years ago near the city of Xi'an. They were discovered in 1974 by farmers digging a well looking for underground water. Over a thousand terracotta warriors and horses have been uncovered since then. Each warrior is made of clay (泥土). They are around two meters tall. The sculptures are so detailed that it is possible to guess the age, rank and personality of each one. None of the soldiers are the same.The best time to visitThe Terracotta Army is an indoor attraction, which is not likely to be affected by weather, so it can be visited all year round.As the Terracotta Army Museum is one of the must-visit attractions in China, it is crowded most of the time. We advise our customers to avoid the following periods when the museum is particularly crowded:National Day holiday (October 1-7), when it is fully packed.Labour Day holiday (May 1-3)Weather in winter is dry, cold and the least comfortable, and it's also the worst season for air quality, but it's also low season.Travel style: private, group or independent?A private tour means a lot of flexibility and you will be well taken care of by a private guide and driver. The museum is crowded most of the time, but our guides know how to escape the crowds, and help our customers to enjoy more in the museum. See our 3-Day Terracotta Warriors Private Tour.Going with a group you won't get lost, but it lacks flexibility and personal service.Travelling on your own you may meet a lot of trouble, such as wasting time on finding a taxi or public bus to the attraction, lining up for tickets, reading maps, making sense of Chinese signs, etc.13.The Terracotta Army ________.A.was discovered by farmers when doing farm workB.is a great underground army buried 1,000 years agoC.was made of clay with clearly recognized characteristicsD.has all been unearthed since its discovery in 197414.Which is the least crowded season to visit the Terracotta Army?A.All the year round. B.Clear winter days.C.Labour Day holiday. D.National Day holiday.15.If you want to travel freely with least trouble, you should choose ________.A.a family tour B.a tourist groupC.travel on your own D.a private tour第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
寒假作业】 必修二 unit1-unit2 综合复习- 2022年高一英语(人教版2019)解析版
第05讲,uit1-unit2综合复习(解析版)◇●重点单词短语句式:对教材单词短语句式进行系统梳理,掌握规律,巧记单词、短语和句式。
◇●发音规律:帮助学生逐步突破语音知识。
◇●核心词汇重点句型:全面掌握知识要点◇●过关检测:针对新课内容进行系统预习,引导学生领先一步。
【学习目标】1.巩固unit1和Unit2的基础知识点2.针对这部分内容的难点进行点对点的讲解和练习第一课【重点单词】1.heritage n.遗产(指国家或社会长期形成的历史、传统和特色)2.temple n.庙;寺3.relic n.遗物;遗迹4.former adj.以前的;(两者中)前者的5.clue n.线索;提示6. cypress n.柏树7.creatively ad v.创造性地;有创造力地→creative adj.创造性的;有创造力的;有创意的→create v.创造;创建8.preserve v t.保护;保存;维持n.保护区→preservation n.保护;维护;保存9.promote v t.促进;提升;推销;晋级→promotion n.提升;提拔;晋升10.application n.申请(表);用途;运用;应用(程序)→apply v.申请;应用→applicant n.申请人11.mount n.山峰v t.爬上;骑上v i.爬;登上1.pass on to传递给2.take part in参与(某事);参加(某活动)3. more than多于;超过4. introduce...to...把……介绍给……5.refer to指的是;提及【发音规律】英语中有些单词的词首或词尾有两个或三个辅音音素组成的辅音连缀。
本单元主要帮助学生学习或复习一些常见的辅音连缀/kr/、/ɡr/、/pr/、/pl/、/skr/、/tr/、/fθ/、/ns/、/zd/、/st/、/sts/、/tw/和/kst/的发音。
【高一人教寒假作业】 必修二 unit1-unit2 综合复习- 高一英语(人教版2019)解析版
第05讲,uit1-unit2综合复习(解析版)◇●重点单词短语句式:对教材单词短语句式进行系统梳理,掌握规律,巧记单词、短语和句式。
◇●发音规律:帮助学生逐步突破语音知识。
◇●核心词汇重点句型:全面掌握知识要点◇●过关检测:针对新课内容进行系统预习,引导学生领先一步。
第四课【重点单词】1.poster n.海报2.immediately ad v.立刻3.species n.物种4.mass adj.大量的;广泛的n.大量;堆;群5.habitat n.(动植物的)生活环境;栖息地6.endanger v t.使遭受危险;危害7.average n.平均数;平均水平adj.平均的;正常的;普通的8.adapt v i.适应v t.使适应;使适合9.measure n.措施;方法v t.测量;度量;估量10.authority n.官方;当权;权威11.illegal adj.不合法的;非法的→legal adj.合法的12.alarm v t.使惊恐;使害怕;使担心n.恐慌;警报;警报器→alarming adj.惊人的;使人惊恐的→alarmed adj.感到惊恐的13.extinct adj.已灭绝的→extinction n.灭绝14.aware adj.有……意识的→awareness n.意识15.concern v t.涉及;让……担忧→concerned adj.担心的;关切的16.pressure n.压力→press v t.按;压【重点短语】1.on earth究竟;到底2.die out灭亡,灭绝;逐渐消失3.(be) aware of意识到;知道4.on average平均5.make progress取得进步6.be concerned about对……关切的;为……担忧的7.adapt to适应8.under pressure在压力下;承受压力【发音规律】本单元主要帮助学生学习区分多音节单词的重读音节和非重读音节,这对听力理解和口头表达有着重要意义。
人教版高中英语必修二高一寒假自主练习10套(含答案)必修1Unit1
限时规范训练(练速度、练规范、练技能)45分钟满分100分必修 1 Unit 1一、单项填空1. It was only when I reread his poems recently I began to appreciate their beauty.A. untilB. thatC. thenD. so2. Make yourself home and help yourself anything that you’d like to eat.A. in; withB. at; toC. at; withD. in; to3. the youth the rising sun at 8 or 9 o’clock a. m., Mao Zedong expressed his great hope for the young men.A. Comparing; withB. Compared; toC. Compared; withD. Comparing; to4. The majority of people like watching football games.A. seemB. seemsC. seem toD. seems to5. The number of people invited fifty, but a number of them absent for different reasons.A. were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were6. When my hand touched the letter in my pocket, I realized that I had forgotten it.A. to postB. to have postedC. postingD. having posted7. Don’t keep your mouth if you want to improve your English.A. shutting; spokenB. shut; spokenC. shutting; speakingD. shut; speaking8. the students in our class is 45 and them study hard.A. The number of; the number ofB. A number of; the number ofC. The number of; a number ofD. A number of; a number of9. The room was almost empty a bench or two.A. except forB. except thatC. butD. except10. Do you have any difficulty these flowers? I’d like to help you if you have any.A. to plantB. for plantingC. with plantingD. in planting11. As the weather was very cold, he couldn’t his car.A. startB. beginC. foundD. run12. Mr. Zhang gave the textbooks to all the people those who had already taken them.A. besidesB. exceptC. except forD. except that13. How did it that the car fell off the bridge into the river?A. come outB. come aboutC. come acrossD. come up14. more and more forests destroyed, some animals are facing the danger of dying out.A. WithB. ByC. AsD. For15. If you try to understand that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect,it seems that there are two causes.A. what it doesB. why it isC. why it doesD. what it is二、完形填空The wedding took place in a Birmingham hotel. The bride and her father 16 in a new black American sports car. Her father looked nervous and uncomfortable in front of the 17 . The bride wore a silk wedding dress. She smiled 18 at the waiting photographers and went to a room on the first floor where she met her future husband for the 19 first time.Carla Germaine and Greg Coredell were the 20 of a radio station’s competition. The aim of the competition was to find two strangers prepared to 21 without having met each other. Miss Germaine, 23, is a model. Mr. Cordell 27, is a TV salesman. They were among the two hundred people who entered for a 22“experiment” organized by BMRB radio in Birmingham, England. Greg and Carle were 23 eight finalists who were interviewed live on 24 . They 25 a lie detector test and the station also spoke to their friends and family about their 26 . The competition judges 27 an astrologer (占星家) who declared that they were suited.The 28 celebrated their wedding with a wedding breakfast and a party for 100 guests in the evening, but not everyone 29 their joy. Miss Germaine’s mother looked 30 throughout the wedding and Mr. Cordell’s parents are reported to be less than delighted.Organizations, including the marriage guidance service Relate have 31 the marriage. As one person put it, “We have enough problems getting young people to take marriage 32 without this. Marriage should always be about love.”The couple are now on a Caribbean 33 followed by journalists. Their other 34 include a year’s free use a wonderful apartment in the centre of Birmingham and a car. But will it 35 ?16. A. left B. arrived C. went D. got17. A. car B. bridegroom C. cameras D. church18. A. happily B. guiltily C. innocently D. nervously19. A. so B. very C. quite D. rather20. A. winners B. rivals C. losers D. beginners21. A. fight B. marry C. date D. kiss22. A. ordinary B. normal C. surprising D. peculiar23. A. beyond B. out of C. among D. above24. A. air B. newspaper C. magazine D. TV25. A. held B. failed C. took D. prepared26. A. competition B. lies C. personalities D. hometowns27. A. included B. consisted C. grouped D. formed28. A. family B. radio C. couple D. astrologer29. A. expressed B. shared C. enjoyed D. united30. A. happy B. exhausted C. anxious D. pleased31. A. welcomed B. praised C. mentioned D. criticized32. A. lightly B. carefully C. seriously D. carelessly33. A. hiking B. voyage C. journey D. honeymoon34. A. gifts B. prizes C. wishes D. blessings35. A. end B. begin C. last D. finish三、阅读表达Many people have described television as a passive (消极的) activity that is harmful to children’s education. However, there are good and bad ways to watch television. Parents who are interested in exploiting (利用) television as a learning tool can actually turn time in front of TV into an educational chance.Probably the most familiar educational way to use television is to simply watch educational programs. In particular, this means selecting channels and programs specially designed for educational purposes. Along with traditional educational shows for children on public broadcasting channels, cable television (有线电视) now offers kids and adults a wide variety of educational programs, with everything from nature shows to historical events in different countries.Parents can make any show a learning class by watching television together with children. By actively joining children in the programs that they are watching parents can help with the development of such skills as predicting and summarizing (总结). In order to develop predicting skills, parents and children could first refer to a program’s description in a viewing guide. After reading the program description and guessing what might happen in the program, parents and children could watch together to see which predictions were correct., after watching a program, parents can turn off the TV and ask what the story was about. This kind ofactivity helps children develop thinking skills such as arranging events in an order and memorizing information.Although there will still be plenty of times when children watch TV simply for passive enjoyment, parents can help make at least part of their children’s viewing time a more productive activity. Used intelligently by exploiting the learning chances available through various programs, television can play a useful role in children’s education.36. What is the general idea of this passage? (within 10 words)37. Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese.38. Fill in the blank in the third paragraph with proper words. (within 5 words)39. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?Not every time a child watches television must be educational, but sometimes parents can help children grab some learning chances.40. What would you do if you were a parent and your children wanted to watch TV? (within 20 words)参考答案Unit 11—5 BBDCC 6—10 ABCAD 11—15 ABBAD 16—20 BCDBA 21—25 BDCAC 26—30 CACBC31—35 DCDBC36. Parents can use television as a teaching tool.37. 那些有兴趣利用电视作为一种学习工具的家长们实际上可以将看电视的时间转变成教育孩子的机会。
寒假作业】 必修二 unit1-unit2 综合复习- 2022年高一英语(人教版2019)解析版
第05讲,uit1-unit2综合复习(解析版)◇●重点单词短语句式:对教材单词短语句式进行系统梳理,掌握规律,巧记单词、短语和句式。
◇●发音规律:帮助学生逐步突破语音知识。
◇●核心词汇重点句型:全面掌握知识要点◇●过关检测:针对新课内容进行系统预习,引导学生领先一步。
第六课【重点单词】1.deer n.鹿2.kangaroo n.袋鼠3.reduce v t.减少4.insect n.昆虫5.net n.网6.neighbourhood n.临近的地方;街区7.dolphin n.海豚8.skin n.皮;皮肤9.koala n.树袋熊;考拉10.stir v t.激发;搅动11.emotion n.感情;情感;情绪→emotional adj.情绪(上)的;感情用事的①12.unusual adj.特别的;不寻常的→usual adj.平常的;寻常的②1.due to因为;由于2.search for搜索;查找3.stir up激起4.look up仰望;查阅5.care for照看,照料6.cut down削减;砍倒7.carry out执行;贯彻;完成8.leave behind留下;遗留【重点句式】1.When it comes to...当提到……时;一谈到……When it comes to wildlife protection,all species—the good,the bad,and the ugly—should be treated equally.谈到野生动植物保护,所有的物种——好的、坏的和丑的——都应该得到平等的对待。
2.so that 引导的目的状语从句Is it right to make animals homeless so that humans can have more paper?为了让人类有更多的纸张,就让动物们无家可归,这样做对吗?3.what引导的表语从句That is what the animals really need most.这是动物们真正最需要的。
寒假作业】 必修二 unit1-unit2 综合复习- 2022年高一英语(人教版2019)解析版
第05讲,uit1-unit2综合复习(解析版)◇●重点单词短语句式:对教材单词短语句式进行系统梳理,掌握规律,巧记单词、短语和句式。
◇●发音规律:帮助学生逐步突破语音知识。
◇●核心词汇重点句型:全面掌握知识要点◇●过关检测:针对新课内容进行系统预习,引导学生领先一步。
第三课【重点单词】1.sheet n.一张(纸);床单;被单2.mirror n.镜子3.roof n.顶部;屋顶4.dragon n.龙5.digital adj.数码的;数字显示的6.cave n.山洞;洞穴7.throughout prep.各处;遍及;自始至终8. opinion n.意见;想法;看法9.contrast n.对比;对照v t.对比;对照10.forever ad v.永远;长久地11.professional adj.专业的;职业的n.专业人员;职业选手→profession n.专业;职业;行业12.forgive v.原谅;宽恕;对不起;请原谅→forgiveness n.宽恕;原谅①13.image n.形象;印象→imagine v.想象→imaginary adj.幻想的14.quality n.质量;品质;素质;特征adj.优质的;高质量的→quantity n.数量15.tradition n.传统;传统的信仰或风俗→traditional adj.传统的16.further ad v.更远;进一步→far(原级)→furthest/farthest(最高级)②17.historic adj.历史上著名(或重要)的;有史时期的→history n.历史18.quote v t.引用→quotation n.引文;引言19.comparison n.比较;相比→compare v.比较20.identify v t.确认;认出;找到→identity n.身份;本身①forgive v.原谅;宽恕+ness→forgiveness n.原谅;宽恕如:development发展;agreement同意;movement运动②比较级和最高级的不规则变化:many/much→more→most;good/well→better→best;little→less→least;bad/ill→worse→worst【重点短语】1.tell...from...辨别……和……2.all over the world在世界各地3.end with以……结束4.come up with提出5.be familiar with对……熟悉6.speed up加速7. take care of照顾8.fall into ruins变成废墟【重点句式】1.as...as...引导比较状语从句Today,the caves are just as international as they were at the time when people travelled the Silk Road.今天,这些洞窟的国际地位可与当年人们在丝绸之路上跋涉的时候相提并论。
2022-2021学年上学期高一语文寒假作业 02 必修一、必修二文言文单元(解析版 )
作业范围:必修一、必修二文言文单元姓名:学校:班级:时间:60分钟分值:100分第Ⅰ卷(共36分)一、语言基础学问运用(36分,每小题6分)题号 1 2 3 4 5 6答案1.下列词语中,加横线字注音全都正确的一项是()A.处理(chù)目眦(zì)樊笼(fán)浅尝辄止(zhé)B.混沌(hùn)癸丑(guǐ)房檩(lǐn)流觞曲水(shāng)C.点缀(zhuì)猝然(cù)垝垣(wēi)义愤填膺(yīng)D.酾酒(shī)茎叶(jìng)愀然(qiǎo)纤尘不染(qiān)【来源】河北省石家庄市一中2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试【答案】B【解析】A项,“处”应读“chǔ”;C项,“垝”应读“guǐ”;D项,“茎”应读“jīng”,“纤”应读“xiān”。
【题型】选择题【难度】较易2.下列各组词语中,没有错别字的一项是()A.扼腕婉然胸怀报负沧海一粟B.渔樵窈然虚无缥渺慧风和畅C.懈怠兰棹殚精竭虑俯仰天地D.隽永宿命正襟危坐究由自取【来源】贵州省贵阳市第六中学2022-2021学年高一11月月考语文试题【答案】C【题型】选择题【难度】较易3.下列加横线的文言实词解释不正确的一项是()A.而燕国见陵之耻除矣陵:侵害,欺侮B.因人之力而敝之敝:损害C.料大王士卒足以当项王乎当:阻挡D.旦日飨士卒飨:用酒食款待来宾,犒劳【来源】宁夏六盘山高级中学2021-2022学年高一上学期其次次月考试题【答案】C【解析】当:对等,比得上。
【题型】选择题【难度】较易4.下列句子中没有词类活用状况的一项是()A.秦、晋围郑,郑既知亡矣B.秦武阳色变振恐,群臣怪之C.越国以鄙远,君知其难也D.火尚足以明也【来源】山东省济南第一中学2021-2022学年高一语文12月月考试题【答案】A【题型】选择题【难度】简洁5.下列加横线词语不属于古今异义的一项是()A.今行而无信,则秦未可亲也B.于是余有叹焉C.逝者如斯,而未尝往也 D.行李之往来【来源】太原五中2022-2021学年高一语文10月月考质量检测试题【答案】C【解析】A项,“无信”,今义,不讲信用;古义,没有信物。
2019-2020学年高一英语人教版(2019)必修二寒假作业:Unit 1 Listening and Speaking %26
Unit 1Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking1、If you are interested, please send an (apply) email at your earliest convenience.2、Many people have come to realize that they should keep a (balance) diet.3、He has made an important (contribute) to the company’s success.4、The heavy rain prevented them ______(go) out.5、As with many things in life, (prevent)is key.6、With years of English training, I have no difficulty (组织)classes in English.7、He drove so fast that the car (消失)in the distance right away.8、Thank you for the offer, but I live (在……之内)the walking distance.9、He designed the first “Web browser”, which allowed computer users to access (文件)from other computers.10、Look at the clouds. It is (可能的)to be rainy tomorrow.1. that all the windows are closed before you leave.2. Please the police for help when you are in trouble.3.After a long argument,we didn’t each other.4.I that we should hold a meeting next week.5.She held his arm firmly to .12、No one can believe that the Great Wall might disappear some day. Believe it or not, the Great all is being destroyed by people. Less than 20 percent of the Great Wall built in the Ming Dynasty is still perfect, but about 80 percent is in danger. The Great Wall can be called “great” mostly because of its amazing length. But we should realize that the length was made up of one brick at a time. If we do nothing to save the Great Wall, it will become a series of separate wasteland rather than a historic site.The Great Wall is actually a series of walls built and rebuilt by different dynasties over the past 2,000 years. It began in the rule of China's first emperor, Qin Shihuang of the Qin Dynasty, and lasted into the Ming Dynasty. The parts built before the Ming Dynasty have nearly disappeared. People are familiar with sections such as Badaling in Beijing and Jiayuguan in Gansu because they have been open to tourists for many years. But those sections far away from the public eyes have been almost forgotten.Few local people knew the 3-metre-high walls made of earth and stones beside them are part of the Great Wall. The lack of knowledge is considered as one of the main reasons.The bricks on the Great Wall were carried off by local countryside people to build their houses, sheep corrals(畜栏)and pigsties (猪圈). Some were taken away to build roads. Bricks carved with people’s names are put away as remembrance (纪念). Rubbish is spread over the battlements (城垛). The bricks can be sold for 15 yuan per tractor load. Those who destroyed and are destroying the Great Wall know its name, but are not clear about its cultural meaning. It will take a long time to let them know this. The local farmers not only carried off the body of the Great Wall hut dug out the entire base.It is necessary to preserve the Great Wall. The officials should be aware of the importance ofthe Great Wall. Young Chinese should know more about the nation’s great civilization and lea rn to love it.l. The underlined part in Paragraph 2 refers to the parts of the Great Wall .A.that are too difficult to understandB.that nobody can watchC.that are not well known to the publicD.that are too far to be seen2.What’s the main reason for the Great Wall’s being destroyed?A.The local people are short of cultural knowledge.B.The local people need bricks and stones to build houses.C.The local people think the Great Wall is not important.D.The bricks of the Great Wall can be sold for money.3.Why does the author say the Great Wall might disappear?A.It is useless from now on.B.It will be replaced by a new one.C.Some parts of it are being destroyed.D.It's too old to be used once again.13、The Leshan Giant Buddha is a statue of Maitreya(弥勒大佛) in sitting posture. The Buddha is located in Sichuan Province, facing Minjiang, Qingyi and Dadu rivers. In December, 1996, the Buddha was included by UNESCO on the list of the World Heritage List(世界遗产名录).The statue was begun in the year 713 in the Tang Dynasty, and finished in the year 803. The Buddha is 71 meters high. The 8-meter-long instep(脚背) is big enough for one hundred people to sit on and the 28-meter-wide shoulder is large enough to be a basketball playground.A monk called Hai Tong is connected with the Buddha forever. At that time, wild waters brought out many boat accidents and people just put the disaster down to the presence of a water spirit. So Hai Tong decided to make a statue beside the river thinking that the Buddha would bring the water spirit under control. After 20 years' begging from door to door, he finally collected enough money for the plan. When some local government officials tried to get this amount of money, Hai Tong said that they could get his eyeballs but not the money raised for the Buddha. After he dug out his eyeballs, these officials ran away in fear. The project was half done when Hai Tong passed away, and two of his disciples(门徒) continued the work. After a total of 90 years' hard work, the project was finally completed.Having such a long history, the Buddha was nearly destroyed by the wind and rain. The Chinese government began the repairing work in 1963 under the instructions of experts from UNESCO.1.What's the main idea of this passage?A.To explain the Leshan Giant Buddha briefly.B.To tell us how the Leshan Giant Buddha was built.C.To say where the Leshan Giant Buddha is.D.To mention how the Leshan Giant Buddha came into the World Heritage List.2.How did Hai Tong get the money for the Buddha?A.By calling for donation.B.By working on the river.C.By asking the government.D.By selling his eyeballs.3.What was the purpose of Hai Tong to build the statue?A.make his temple more famousB.show respect to the water spiritC.protect the safety of the local peopleD.get more people to believe in Buddhism4.Which one can best describe Hai Tong?A. generousB. cruelC. easy-goingD. long-suffering14、How to Beat the Procrastination HabitI am a procrastinator(拖延症患者). I always have been. I've tried all sorts of things to beat the habit. Here are some techniques I've been using:Set aside blocks of time to do things.When I was talking with my wellness(健身) coach earlier this year, she asked me why I didn't exercise more often. "①_______," I said. "Something always comes up." She wasn't impressed. "J. D.," she said, "You have to make time. Make an appointment with yourself to run or to go for a bike ride." The same principle applies to other things you might procrastinate.②_______. Often I'll be sitting on the back porch reading a book, and it will occur to me that some chore needs to be done—mending the fence, for example. "③_______," I tell myself. Wrong! What usually happens is that I forget to write it down, and even if I do, I just look at the list and procrastinate for weeks on end. The best move is to actually do the chore when I think of it. (Assuming, of course, that I have the time at that moment, which I usually do.) Use a timer to bring you back to reality.Part of the reason I procrastinate is that I'm a daydreamer. ④_______. One way to keep on track is to use a timer. I use the Ultrak Jumbo Countdown Timer, but not as often as I should. I set it for 48 minutes. When it goes off, ⑤_______: Am I doing what I'm supposed to be doing?Do not multitask.I often start many things at once, but I never actually do any of them. In order for me to get something done, I need to focus my attention on it. Trying to do several things at once is a sure way to be sure they'll all be unfinished tomorrow.A. I don't have the timeB. I'm always lost in thoughtC. it brings me back to realityD. If it comes to mind, then do itE. it serves as an instant reality checkF. I need to write that down so I can remember itG. Do it right away if you are asked to do something答案以及解析1答案及解析:答案:application解析:考查名词。
高一数学(必修二)寒假作业(立体几何)Word版含答案
高一数学(必修二)寒假作业(立体几何)第Ⅰ卷(选择题,48分)一、选择题(本大题共12小题,每小题4分,共48分,在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求。
)1.若α、β是不重合的平面,a 、b 、c 是互不相同的空间直线,则下列命题中为真命题的是 ( ) ① 若α//a ,α//b ,则b a // ; ② 若α//c ,α⊥b ,则b c ⊥ ; ③ 若α⊥c ,β//c ,则βα⊥ ;④ 若α⊂b ,α⊂c 且b a ⊥,c a ⊥,则α⊥a A.③④ B. ①② C. ①④ D. ②③2.下列四个命题:①平行于同一平面的两条直线相互平行 ②平行于同一直线的两个平面相互平行 ③垂直于同一平面的两条直线相互平行 ④垂直于同一直线的两个平面相互平行 其中正确的有A .4个 B.3个 C.2个 D.1个3.某几何体的三视图如图所示,则该几何体的体积为( )A 、163πB 、203πC 、403πD 、5π4.已知正四棱锥的各棱棱长都为23,则正四棱锥的外接球的表面积为( ) A .π12B .π36C .π72D .π1085.某几何体的三视图如图所示,则该几何体的体积为A.168π+B.88π+C.1616π+D.816π+6..a ,b 表示空间不重合两直线,α,β表示空间不重合两平面,则下列命题中正确的是( )A.若α⊂a ,β⊂b ,且b a ⊥,则βα⊥B.若βα⊥,α⊂a ,β⊂b 则b a ⊥C.若α⊥a ,β⊥b ,βα//则b a //D.若βα⊥,α⊥a ,β⊂b ,则b a //7.下列命题中为真命题的是( ) A .平行于同一条直线的两个平面平行 B .垂直于同一条直线的两个平面平行C .若—个平面内至少有三个不共线的点到另—个平面的距离相等,则这两个平面平行.D .若三直线a 、b 、c 两两平行,则在过直线a 的平面中,有且只有—个平面与b ,c 均平行.8.如图是一个组合几何体的三视图,则该几何体的体积是 . A 36128π+ B 3616π+ C 72128π+ D 7216π+9.设l ,m 是两条不同的直线,α是一个平面,则下列命题正确的是( ) A .若l m ⊥,m α⊂,则l α⊥ B .若l α⊥,l m //,则m α⊥ C .若l α//,m α⊂,则l m // D .若l α//,m α//,则l m //10.已知某几何体的三视图如右图所示,其中,主(正)视图,左(侧)视图均是由直角三角形与半圆构成,俯视图由圆与内接直角三角形构成,根据图中的数据可得此几何体的 体积为( )16+ (B) 4136π+12+ (D)2132π+11.已知圆柱1OO 底面半径为1,高为π,ABCD 是圆柱的一个轴截面.动点M 从点B 出发沿着圆柱的侧面到达点D ,其距离最短时在侧面留下的曲线Γ如图所示.现将轴截面ABCD 绕着轴1OO 逆时针旋转 (0)θθπ<≤后,边11B C 与曲线Γ相交于点P ,设BP 的长度为()f θ,则()y f θ=的图象大致为( )12.某三棱锥的侧视图和俯视图如图--1所示,则该三棱锥的体积为( )A .4 3B .8 3C .12 3D .243第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共72分)二、填空题(本大题共4个小题,每小题4分,共16分)13.如图,在三棱柱ABC C B A -111中, F E D ,,分别是1AA AC AB ,,的中点,设三棱锥ADE F -的体积为1V ,三棱柱ABC C B A -111的体积为2V ,则=21:V V _____.14. 已知圆的方程为22680x y x y +--=.设该圆过点(3,5)的最长弦和最短弦分别为AC 和BD ,则四边形ABCD 的面积为 .15.如右图为长方体积木块堆成的几何体的三视图,此几何体共由________块木块堆成..ABC1ADE F1B1C16.已知某个几何体的三视图如图(正视图中的弧线是半圆),图中标出的尺(单位:㎝), 可得这个几何体表面是 cm 2。
人教版高中英语必修二高一寒假自主练习10套(含答案)必修1Unit5.docx
高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***限时规范训练(练速度、练规范、练技能)45分钟满分100分必修 1 Unit 5一、单项填空1. After a lengthy discussion, they finally up with a suggestion for solving the problem.A. wentB. cameC. keptD. looked2. The students to solve the problem were brought to the lecture hall for a meeting.A. chosenB. to chooseC. choosingD. to be chosen3. You’ve missed your . That means you’ll have to wait two more hours.A. luckB. stepC. turnD. order4. It is any wonder that his friend doesn’t like watching television much.A. noB. suchC. nearlyD. hardly5. Football is now widely played, a very popular game.A. make itB. to make itC. makingD. making it6. Her health under the pressure of work.A. broke inB. broke upC. broke downD. broke out7. Without more coal to the fire, it would soon go out.A. add toB. addC. adding toD. add up to8. --- ? ---I’m very well, thank you.A. What are you doingB. How are you doingC. What are you likeD. How do you like it9. Tom has always thought of himself as a good cook and never fails to everyone of it.A. remindB. rememberC. knowD. introduce10. You’d better take some medicine with you someone gets sick.A. so thatB. as soon asC. as long asD. in case11. Our teacher, Mr. Brown, has a very old camera. He often lets us it, taking pictures here and there.A. make turns to useB. take turn usingC. make turns usingD. take turns using12. In such cases, a newspaper reporter is usually sent to the people present, trying to find out detailsof the accident.A. interviewB. coverC. greetD. require13. Many animals and plants, which couldn’t the sudden change of the climate, died out. Dinosaurs areone such example.A. suit toB. keep toC. get toD. adapt to14. The police officer wants to know what measures to find the murderer as soon as possible.A. to takeB. to be takenC. takenD. being taken15. ---Why didn’t you ask the teacher the question? ---She had left the office I had time to do it.A. asB. tillC. afterD. before二、完形填空“Get your hands off me, I have been stolen,” the laptop, a portable computer, shouted. That is a new 16 to laptop computer theft: a program that lets owners give their property a voice when it has been taken.The program 17 users to display alerts on the missing computer’s screen and even to set a spoken message. 18 software for stolen laptops has been on the market for some time, 19 this is thought to be the first that allows owners to give the thief a piece of their mind.Owners must report their laptop missing by 20 to a website, which sends a message to the model: a red and yellow “lost or stolen”21 pops up on its screen when it is started. Under the latest version (版本) of the software, users can also send a spoken message.The message can be set to 22 every 30 seconds, no matter how many times the thief closes it. “One customer sent a message 23 . ‘You are being tracked. I am 24 at your door’,” said Carrie Hafeman, 25 executive of the company which produces the program, Retriever.In the 26 version, people can add a spoken message. The default (默认设置) through the computer’s speakers is: “Help, this laptop is reported 27 . If you are not my owner, please report me now.”The Retriever software package, which costs $29.95 (£21) but has a free trial period, has the 28 of many security software programs. Owners can remotely 29 to an alternative password promptly (迅速地) if they fear that the thief has also got hold of the access details.If a thief 30 the internet with the stolen laptop, Retriever will collect information on the internet service provider in use, 31 the police can be alerted to its 32 .Thousands of laptops are stolen every year from homes and offices, but 33 the use of laptops increasing, the number stolen while their owners are out and 34 has been rising sharply.Other security software allows users 35 data remotely or lock down the computer.16. A. way B. solution C. means D. method17. A. lets B. has C. allows D. makes18. A. Tracking B. To track C. Having tracked D. Tracked19. A. so B. therefore C. for D. but20. A. logging off B. logging on C. logging out D. logging down21. A. image B. banner C. sign D. symbol22. A. reappear B. turn up C. disappear D. appear23. A. said B. read C. to read D. saying24. A. directly B. straight C. right D. left25. A. main B. major C. extra D. chief26. A. later B. latest C. newest D. latter27. A. lost or stolen B. losing or stealing C. lost and stolen D. losing and stealing28. A. advantages B. features C. functions D. usage29. A. switch B. change C. turn D. shut30. A. accesses B. surf C. searches for D. goes on31. A. for B. so that C. however D. in case32. A. address B. space C. location D. spot33. A. by B. under C. with D. without34. A. about B. in C. near D. away35. A. to upload B. to download C. to upgrade D. to erase三、阅读表达The harmful effects on children were summed up last year in a report by the National Research Council and Institute of Medicine. Problems begin early, as the infants of depressed mothers cry more than other babies. They have greater fear of strangers and less tolerance for frustration. Starting in preschool and across all stages of childhood, they have more behavior problems at school and higher rates of depression and anxiety disorders.By adolescence, children with depressed parents have poorer social relations than the teens of parents, and they’re more likely to be dependent on alcohol and drugs. Depression in parents also is linked to more behavior problems at school and higher rates of depression and anxiety disorders, according to studies in the report.And some harmful effects of growing up with a depressed parent appear to remain into adulthood. A 20-year study on kids of depressed parents found that those with depressed parents suffered about three times the rate of anxiety disorders and depression by their 30s, and they were in poorer health than peers and muchmore likely to be dependent on drugs and alcohol. The study, believed to be the longest ever done, was published in the American Journal of Psychiatry in 2006. These effects may not only be long lasting but also far-reaching. Serious depression affects about one in five American parents, and 15.8 million children live with an adult who has had major depression in the last year.As knowledge about the effects of parental depression has grown, so too has research into how to fight those effects. Studies suggest, for example, that changing destructive parenting practices and teaching children good coping strategies can make a big, positive difference in kids.36. What is the mainly talked about in the text? (within 10 words)37. Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?With a better understanding of the effects of depressed parents, research is also being conducted on how to prevent those effects.38. Fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words. (within 5 words)39. List three negative effects of parental depression on children. (within 20 words)○1○2○340. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 into Chinese.参考答案:Unit 51—5 BACDD 6—10 CABAD 11—15 DADAD 16—20 BCADB 21—25 BADCD 26—30 BACAA31—35 BCCAD36. The harmful effects on children of depressed parents.37. As knowledge about the effects of parental depression has grown, so too has research into how to fightthose effects.38. who aren’t depressed39. Greater fear of strangers. / Less tolerance for frustration. / More behavior problems at school. / Higher ratesof depression and anxiety disorders. / Dependence on alcohol and drugs.40. 而且在(孩子)成长过程中,父母情绪压抑所产生的有害影响会一直持续到(孩子)成年。
人教版高中英语必修二高一寒假作业英语1Word版含答案
高一英语寒假作业(一)2014.1满分:150分时间:120分钟第Ⅰ卷(选择题共95分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1. graduate A. basic B. also C. cab D. calm2. thunder A. without B. father C. although D. beneath3. actually A. exactly B. concern C. pace D. face4. eastern A. treasure B. treatment C. weather D. bread5. organize A. director B. corner C. lorry D. forest第二节情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
Tom: Hi, Cathy. 6Cathy: I have to finish my project on the history of the Internet. What about you?Tom: 7 If it’s fine, we’ll go camping. Would you like to join us?Cathy: I’d like to ,but the deadline for my project is next Monday.Tom: What a pity! 8Cathy: Yes, please. Can you suggest any good reference books?Tom: You may want to read Origins of the Internet and The Digital Future.Cathy: I’m reading the two books. 9Tom: Go to the Science Museum website, and you’ll find lots of up-to-date information.Cathy: Good idea. Thanks for your help.Tom: 10A.Never mind.B.Don’t mention it.C.Any other suggestions?D.Will you come next time?E.It depends on the weather.F.Anything I can do for you?G.What are you up to this weekend?第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
2019-2020学年高一英语人教版(2019)必修二寒假作业:Unit 1 Discovering Useful Structures %26
Unit 1Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking1、While driving home today, I passed a man who was begging for ______ (donate).2、The _____ (promote) proved to be a turning point in his career.3、I must say, in common with Helen, that I am also against the (propose).4、You shouldn’t have suspected Tom without (investigate).5、As a _____ ( profession) driver, I managed to drive my car back onto the highway without an accident.6、I’m writing to explain to you the reason ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ your lecture last time.我写此信的目的是向您解释一下我上次缺席了您的课的原因。
7、We will visit ______ ______ ______ many ancient Chinese emperors lived.我们将参观一个很多古代中国皇帝居住的地方。
8、Steven Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be ______ ______ ______ ______ life has developed gradually.霍金相信地球不可能是唯一一个逐渐形成生命的星球。
9、I once lived in the house ______ ______ ______ ______.我曾经住在那幢屋顶已经倒塌了的房子里。
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限时规范训练(练速度、练规范、练技能)45分钟满分100分必修 2 Unit 1一、单项填空1. Young folk fond of pop music; , they follow trends quickly.A. is; insteadB. is besidesC. are; insteadD. are; besides2. ---I’ll be back at 4:30. Will you still be here? ---I’m afraid not. I’ll probably have gone out them.A. byB. sinceC. fromD. till3. We swim every day when we were children. We run down to the lake and jump in.A. used to; wouldB. would; used toC. were used to; wouldD. would; were used to4. ---Have you sent out the invitations? ---Sorry. . I’ll do that right away.A. I forgot all about itB. I’ve forgotten itC. I forgot doing itD. I forgot about it5. I don’t like rock music. at rock concerts is noise and flashing light.A. All there isB. All it isC. What is thereD. What is it6. What the workers are better working conditions and more education.A. hopeB. wishC. longD. desire7. The type of music has become very famous in Britain and is very good music .A. to danceB. to dance toC. dancedD. danced to8. You’d better not phone the manager between 7 and 8 tomorrow evening; he an important meeting then.A. will haveB. would haveC. will be havingD. will have had9. Don’t use words, expressions, or phrases only to people with specific knowledge.A. being knownB. having been knownC. to be knownD. known10. I arrived at the post office in a hurry, I’d left the letter at home.A. to findB. only to findC. findingD. only finding11. If you go shopping along with me, I’ll treat you an ice-cream.A. asB. forC. withD. to12. I’ll never forget my first earthquake. First I heard a noise, which sounded like a train under myhouse.A. wentB. goingC. was goingD. to go13. Just believe . You can pass the test; you have been practising so hard.A. in yourselfB. yourselfC. in youD. you14. I can’t possibly do it all by myself. If only my parents not sway on holiday!A. wereB. areC. have beenD. had been15. I don’t like her but if she’s the people’s for president I’ll obey her.A. favoriteB. choiceC. agreementD. meaning二、完形填空After their business trip, John and Mary returned eager to see their lovely children. As they drove into their home town feeling glad to be back, they noticed 16 , and they went off their usual route (路线) to see what it was. They found a 17 in flames. Mary said, “Oh, well, it isn’t our fire, let’s go home.”But John 18 closer and screamed, “That home belongs to Fred Jones who works at the plant. He wouldn’t be 19 work yet, maybe there is something we could do.”“It has nothing to do with us,” Mary 20 .But John drove up and stopped and they were both horror stricken to see the whole house in 21 . A woman on the lawn was screaming, “The children! Get the children!” John 22 her by the shoulder saying, “Get a hold of yourself and tell us where the children are!”“In the 23 ,” cried the woman, “down the hall and to the left.”In spite of Mary’s disagreement John 24 for the basement which was full of smoke and 25 hot. He found the door and two children. 26 he left he could hear some more whimpering (呜咽). He 27 the two badly frightened children into 28 arms and started back asking how many more children were down there. They told him 29 more and Mary grasped his arm and screamed, “John! Don’t go back! It’s 30 ! That house will fell down any second.”31 he ran into the smoke-filled hallway and at last he found both children. As he climbed up the 32 stairs, the thought went through his mind that there was something strangely 33 about the little bodies next to him, and at last when they came out into the 34 and fresh air, he found that he had just 35 his own children.The baby-sitter had left them at this home while she did some shopping.16. A. direction B. mistake C. smoke D. danger17. A. plant B. home C. store D. kitchen18. A. ran B. drove C. walked D. rode19. A. at B. on C. to D. off20. A. disagreed B. nodded C. whispered D. required21. A. ruins B. pieces C. silence D. flames22. A. seized B. pushed C. greeted D. stopped23. A. house B. department C. basement D. hall24. A. went B. reached C. asked D. rushed25. A. heavily B. terribly C. partly D. slightly26. A. If B. Since C. As D. Unless27. A. delivered B. comforted C. recognized D. protected28. A. cheering B. freezing C. suffering D. waiting29. A. two B. three C. several D. many30. A. foolish B. dangerous C. practical D. painful31. A. Therefore B. So C. But D. Instead32. A. endless B. wide C. final D. dirty33. A. particular B. interesting C. familiar D. fortunate34. A. car B. arms C. crowd D. sunlight35. A. found B. rescued C. lost D. missed三、阅读理解European officials have approved new rules on the production and marketing of food developed through genetic engineering. Reports say the approval could lead to the end of a European ban on new biotechnology products.The European Parliament (欧洲议会) approved the rules last month. Parliament member David Bowe of Britain proposed the new measures. He calls them the strongest biotechnology rules in the world. To become law, the fifteen European Union member countries still must approve the rules. That process may take eighteen months.The new rules include stronger supervision of genetically changed food, seeds and drug products. They also require governments to keep public records of where such crops are grown.Genetic engineering is the technology of changing the genes of living things. The changed gene directs the plant to do things it normally does not do. For example, the treated plants may produce more crops. Or they may resist harmful insects. This reduces the need for farmers to use chemicals to kill insects.The use of genetic engineering in agriculture has been debated around the world in recent years. The United States Food and Drug Administration, many American farmers and agriculture companies say such crops are safe. But many people in the United States and other countries disagree.Some countries have closed their markets to American farm products because of concerns about genetic engineering. There have been large protests against biotechnology crops across Europe.Officials in several European Union countries question the safety of biotechnology products. The EU hasapproved permits for fewer than twenty such products. In the past three years, European officials stopped approving permits because of concerns about public health and the environment. Companies producing such foods are waiting for approval of several products.Environmental activists have warned the EU against ending the ban on new biotechnology products.One group, Friends of the Earth, says the measures approved by the European Parliament will not help the public, farmers or the environment.36. What is the author’s attitude toward genetically changed food?A. Optimistic.B. Objective.C. Dissatisfied.D. Curious.37. What can we infer the passage?A. The new rules have become law in Europe.B. The use of genetic engineering in agriculture saves the need to use chemicals to kill insects.C. It still has a long way to go for genetically changed food to be accepted by the Europeans.D. European countries care more about food safety than the USA.38. The passage is mainly intended to .A. inform the readers that new rules on genetically changed food have been approvedB. warn people that genetically changed food is far from safeC. present different opinions on genetically changed foodD. give a brief introduction to genetic engineering39. The example in Paragraph 4 is mentioned in order to .A. list the advantages of genetically changed foodB. make a comparison between common food and genetically changed foodC. explain how genetic engineering is applied to crop productionD. explain why genetically changed food is not safe40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. People in the United States disagree with the new approval.B. If the new rules become law, all the genetically changed products will be permitted in Europe.C. Some countries have stopped importing farm products from America, as they are concerned aboutgenetic engineering.D. Contrary to the Europeans, many American people say genetically changed products are safe.必修2 Unit 1参考答案:Unit 11—5 DAAAA 6—10 DBCDB 11—15 DBAAB 16—20 CBBDA 21—25 DDCDB 26—30 CADAB31—35 CACDB 36—40 BCACC。