恋练有词 词汇复习课程
练恋有词Unit 1笔记
publicity n. 公众信息;宣传;公之于众的状况(曝光度)
-ity 代表抽象
positive/negative publicity:积极的/消极的曝光度
形近词
publicize v. 公开
publicized adj. 公开的
publicly adv. 公共地;公开地;公众地
词组
in public:公开地,当众
-less 没有 careless:不小心的
meaningfully adv.有意图地;有意义地;重要地
形近词
means n. 方法;手段
by no means:绝不
meanwhile
adv. 同时;其间
likewise=also 并且 也
词组
by means of:用;依靠
by no means:绝不;一点也不
同义词
indicate v. 表明;暗示;象征;反映
dictator:独裁者 dictate:听写 dictation:听写 口述 命令
Implication n. 可能引发的后果;暗示;含意
imply:暗示 implied:含蓄
influence n 影响;感化;势力,权势 v 影响;感化
flu:流感 Swine Flu 猪流感
symptom↓消极的 噩兆 凶兆 fever:发烧
形近词
systematic adj.有系统的;系统化的
systematically adv. 系统地;有条理地
近义词
regime n. 政 权;政 体( 指非 民主 且统治 手段 不 被 认 可的 政 府或 政权体 系);管理 制度;
组织方法;养生法
依赖:depend on/rely on/lean on
英语四级常考词汇大全恋恋有词
四级恋练有词课程Unit 1A. 单词识记•m an[n.]男人;人类;(有某类嗜好的)人•The man who has made up his mind to win will never s ay "Impossible".—Napoleon•凡是决心取得胜利的人是从来不说"不可能"的。
•同义替换词:•person, mankind, boy, humanity, guy•That's one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind.--尼尔·阿姆斯特朗•对于一个人来说,这只是一小步;但是对于人类来说,这却是一大步。
•形近词•manager [n.] 经理;管理人(明星、艺人等的)经纪人;业务管理人•German [adj.] 德国的[n.] 德国人•manufacturer [n.] 生产商;制作商•policeman [n.] 警察•human [adj.] 人的;人类的[n.] 人•can [aux.] 能;会;可能[n.] 罐头;容器[v.] 开罐•[tongue twister]Can you can a can as a canner can a can?你能够像罐头工人一样开罐头吗?•形近词•candidate [n. ] 候选人;投考者•cancer [n. ] 癌,癌症;肿瘤•scan [n. ] 细看;浏览;扫描•candle [n. ] 蜡烛;烛形物;烛光•more [adj.]更多的[adv.]更多地;更大程度上•同义替换词:•furthermore, besides,•additional, additionally•形近词•moreover [adv. ] 再者;加之;此外•furthermore [adv. ] 而且;此外•p e op le[n.] 人;人们;(与政府或上流社会相对的)人民;民众;大众•同义替换词:•mankind, citizen, nation, folk•low [adj.] 低的;矮的;低下的•同义替换词:flat•形近词•follow [v. ] 跟随;跟着;尾随;遵循(建议、指示等);跟踪•flow [v. ] 流动;流向;(信息)传播•hollow[v. ] 空的;空心的;空洞的•mat [n.] 席子;草席;垫子•形近词•matter [n.] 事情;(是…的)问题;关乎…的问题;(印刷或阅读的)材料;(有形的)物质 [v.] 有关系;要紧;有影响•material [n.] 材料;素材 [adj.] 物质的•l et [v.]允许;让;使•同义替换词:•have, grant, suppose•形近词•completely [adj.] 完整地;齐全地;全部地;彻底地•outlet [n.] 出口;出路;发泄;折扣店•delete [v.] 删除;擦掉•li n e [n.] 行,列;(思想或行动的)步骤;方式,方法;路线 [v. ] 排队;加衬,做里子•同义替换词:•row, range, rank•形近词•gasoline [n.](美)汽油•headline [n.](尤指报纸头版的)标题;大字标题;(广播或电视里的)新闻提要•like [v.]喜欢;喜爱;希望[prep.]像;如;像要•同义替换词:•love, prefer, affect•形近词•likely [adj.] 可能的[adv.] 很可能•dislike [v.] 不喜爱;厌恶[n.] 不喜爱;厌恶•alike [adj.] 同样的;相同的•unlikely [adj. ] 不太可能的;未必会发生的•know[v.] 知道;认识;通晓•同义替换词:•be aware of•形近词•knowledge [n.] 知识;学识;知道•unknown [adj.] 不知道的;未知的•many [adj.]许多的;大量的[pron.]许多人•同义替换词:•numerous, multiple, lots of•most [adj.]最多的;最大量的[adv.]最;极其;非常•同义替换词:•maximum•形近词•mostly [adv. ] 主要;大部分•make [v.]做出;制造;使成为;把…做(好)•同义替换词:•produce• A plant may produce new flowers man is young but once.•花有重开日,人无再少年•just [adv.] 刚才;只是;正好•同义替换词:•merely, simply, only, indeed, but•形近词•adjust [v. ] 调整;调节;校正•justify [v.] 证明(决定、行为或想法)正当;表明…必要•justice [n.]正义;公正;司法;审判员•new[adj.] 新的;新近出现的•同义替换词:•fresh•形近词•newspaper [n.] 报纸;报•lie [v.]躺,平放;位于;说谎,欺骗[n.]谎话•形近词•believe [v.] 相信;认为•belief [n.] 信任;相信;信念•may [v.aux.]可能;可以;祝[n.]五月(May)•同义替换词:•can•形近词•maybe [adv.] 大概;或许;也许•mayor [n.] 市长•only[adv.] 只;仅仅[adj.] 唯一的•同义替换词:•merely, barely, unique, simply•come[v.]来,来到;出现•同义替换词:•occur, happen, become•形近词•become [v.] 变成;成为;变得•outcome [n.] 结果;结局;后果•overcome [v.] 战胜;克服;控制•get [v.] 变得;成为;到达[v.] 使得;获得;变成;收到•同义替换词:•acquire, gain, obtain•形近词•forget [v.] 忘记;遗忘C. 单词应用•man[n.] 男人•2011-12 阅读•“In mixed schools, boys feel compelled to act like men before they understand themselves well enough to know what that means, ”the study reported.•human [adj.] 人类的•2000-6 阅读•One strength of the human condition is our tendency to give and receive support from one another under stressful circumstances.•candidate [n.] 候选人;投考者•2009-12 阅读•Throughout this long, tense election, everyone has focused on the presidential candidates and how they’ll change America.•flo w[v.] 流动;流向;(信息)传播•2013-6 阅读•If they generate more power than the home is using, the excess flows into the utility’s power grid.•completely [adj.] 完整地;齐全地;全部地;彻底地•2010-6 阅读•Early models often failed to withstand crashes, however, so in 1965 the device was completely redesigned and moved to the rear of the plane—the area least subject to impact—from its original position in the landing wells.•like [prep.] 像•2013-6 阅读•Aside from the panels on the roof, Premier Gardens looks like a community of conventional homes.•justice [n.] 正义;公正;司法;审判员•2003-阅读•Obviously the justices did not show their personal preferences, their mere likes and dislikes, they stated their considered judgment, painstakingly arrived at after thorough inquiry and deliberation.•come[v.]来;出现•2013-6 阅读•In the absence of societal pressures to maintain pair-bonds, O’Sullivan suggests that romantic love has increasingly come to be seen as the factor that should determine who we stay with and for how long.•alike [adj.] 同样的;相同的•2003-9 阅读•Television passes information, and indiscriminately, to all viewers alike, whether they are children or adults.•new[adj.] 新的•2013-6 阅读•Large companies have a difficult time switching into new markets because there is a temptation to put existing assets into the new businesses.Unit 2A. 单词识记•less [adj.] 更少的[adv.] 更少地•同义替换词:•tiny, little, small•More haste, less speed.•欲速则不达•形近词•nevertheless [adv.] 然而;不过•endless [adj.]无止境的;无边无际的;无休止的•careless [adj.] 粗心的;漫不经心的•hopeless [adj.] 没有希望的;绝望的•worthless [adj.] 无价值的;无用的•conversation [n.] 会话;非正式会谈•同义替换词:•dialogue•The reading of all good books is like a conversation with the finest men of past centuries. -- Descartes•所有的好书,读起来就如同和过去世界上最杰出的人谈话。
新东方恋练有词考研英语词汇
新东方恋练有词考研英语词汇考研英语词汇识记与应用大全influe neein flue ntial impact live alivedeliver delivery outlive liveli ness livelihood live off dwell reside survivesurvival in habit settle federal federati onFBI (Federal Bureau of Inv estigati on)CIA (Ce ntral In tellige nee Age ncy) large largelyChapter 1:-高频词汇-un it 01statestatute mani festatio n statistic statistical stati onary stateme nt un derstateme nt overstate statesma n estate devastate devastat ing workstati on status assert affirm publicpublicati onrepublica npublicity publicized publicly in public mass civil lawclaw lawful lawsuit flaw lawyer legislatio n mea n meaning well-mea ning meanin gless mea nin gfully mea ns mea nwhile by means of by no means in dicate implicati onenl arge gaze at pipeli ne at large stare at guideli ne bulky glare at in line with outsize con temporary series huge i s sue row mark tissue boun dary market claim bou nd marketplace proclaim routemarked disclaim successi on marketer acclaim processi on remark lay claim to value ( n.v.) remarkable allege overvalue Ian dmark contend devalued blot patent( v. adj. n.) worth spot intellectual property sig ni fica nee stai n court( n.) view ( n.v.) symbol courteous in terview systemline( n. v.) viewer systematic hardli ne review systematically un derl ine reviewer regime decl ine worldview orga ni zati on on li ne in view of structure offli ne in view stresscoastli ne on view stressed-out deadli ne take sth. i n view = highlight in cli ne take sth. into acco untemphasize baseli ne perspective strainairli ne individual( adj. n.)un it 02outl ine in dividually peerlin eagecollectiveeconomic( adj.) consider ?as ?con sumerism unecono mic un it 03 clie ntecono mics subject( v. n. adj.) environment( n.)econo mically subjective en vir onmen tal socioec ono mic be subject to en vir onmen tally fiscal cliff lead( v. n.) en viro nmen talistIMF(I nternatio nal leadership surro undings Mon etary Fund) mislead atmospherefinan cial leader situatio nfiscal plead essay (n.)mon etary leadi ng articlecreate( v.) lead some one on matter( n. v.) creature lead up to as a matter of fact creative take the lead substa neerecreate intend (v.) stuffcreativity intend to do /intend materialcreati on doing sth. fund( v. n.)creati onism sector( n.) fun dame ntalcreati onist account( v. n.) fun dame ntally procreati on acco untant nonfun damentalistlegal( adj.) acco unt for un derfu nd illegal take into acco unt hold( v. n.)lawful leave sth. out of householdlegitimate account holderofficial on acco unt of withholdconsider( v.) descripti on shareholder con siderati on expla nati on sharehold ingrecon sider consumer( n.) stockholdercon siderable con sumpti on stakeholdercon sideri ng consuming hold backhold on with providerhold out as/so far as -be -provisi onhold up concerned supplycli ng allow( v.) offerwithsta nd shallow challenge( n. v.) seize allow for un challe nged function( v. n.) product( n.)fun cti onal producti on un it 05 work productive deal( n. v.) employ productivity idealevidence( n.) inven ti on deali ng evide nt level( n. adj. v.) dealershipproof low-level deal withcon firmati on level off a great deal of practice( v. n.) on the level con tract in practice do one 'level best structure( v. n.) perform effort( n.) restructuri ng note( v. n.) effortless structural denote infer( v.) in frastructure no teworthy in feriority content( v. n. adj.) take/make no tes in ferior conten ti onin fere nee disc ontent un it 04 deduce self-c onten ted fegree( n.) con clude immigrant( adj. n.)agreeme nt professional( n. adj.) immigrati on Greek professio nalize emigratec oncern( v. n.) professi on alizatio n comprehe nsion( n.con cer ned professio nalism comprehe nsion unconcerned provide( v.) beyond one s con cer n on eself provided comprehe nsionpotential( n. adj.) ?over( n. v.) geophysical possible coverage physicia nprobable recovery astrophysicist mass( adj. n.) discover material massive cloak bodilymassarce reveal( v.) introduce( v.) biomass uncover in troductory rally unv eil launch ?ompare( v.) display in itiate comparable disclose figure( v.n.)comparis on analysis( n.) figure outcomparative an atomy conduct( v. n.) comparatively probe semic onductor compare with un it 06 con ductivecompare to identify( v.) con ductor con trast ide ntity behavior feature( n. v.) ide ntity with steeri n volve( v.) recog nize tell( v.)invo Iveme nt title( n.) tellerrevolve en title in tellectevolve en titleme nt in tellectual in valid subtitle in tellectualism engage doubt( n. v.) in tellige nt occupy doubter in tellige ntly segment( n.) un doubtedly in tellige nee secti on doubtful satellitefracti on in doubt inform access (n. v.) in no doubt n otify accessible physical( adj.) lack( n. v.)access road physics blacke nedslack outcome well-established slacke n ?ontribute( v.) establish on eself i n available( adj.) con tribut ing launch be available to con tributi on wonder( v. n.)obta in able con tribute to won derfulaccessible lead to no won deremerge( v.) give rise to approach( v. n.) emerge nee executive( adj. n.) access toemerge ncy current( n. adj.) come up toemerge from curve get close tosurface sort( n. v.) grant( n. v.)origi nate resort immigra ntappear sort sth. out take - for gran ted express( v. adj. n.) assort positi onpress classify positiveexpressi on secure( v. adj.) postureimpress safeguard compositi onimpressive shield oppositi onuni mpressive threat( n.) propositi ondepress men ace dispositi ondepressi on un it 07 locatedepressa nt material( n. adj.) sitecompress materialism brainpress ing materialistic brai nstormoppress observe brai n-drainpress for observer term( n. v.)state abide determ ineconvey survey determi nedly ?onsequence( n.) establish termi nate in con seque nee establishme nt termi nally in terms of head for directoryclause chief directive ?creasi ngly tale nt in directly in creasedrespect( n. v.) straightl a bor respected fran kly laboratory respectable otherwise( conj. adv.) elaborate respectively likewiselaborsav ing irrespectively reflectcollaborate with respect to reflecti oncollaboratively in respect of un reflect ingworkforce esteem relect onmobile main tai n despitedetail( n. v.) retain in spite ofc areer uphold discipline( n. v.)q uit susta in land( n. v.) resig n primary mai nla ndrenounce primarily landingdepart prime eleme ntessential( n. adj.) prin cipal elevate n ecessary cen tral indicatevital un it 08 exposein dispe nsable relate posecore in terrelated purposehead (n. v.)correlate propose headache correlated imposego-ahead be correlated with composeheadli ne relate to opposeheadway bond supposeheadl ong com mune supposedlyheadh un ter directly be exposed to。
2023恋练有词考研英语词汇8112
2023恋练有词考研英语词汇8112(原创实用版)目录1.2023 恋练有词考研英语词汇 8112 简介2.考研英语词汇的重要性3.恋练有词词汇书的特点4.如何有效地使用恋练有词词汇书5.推荐使用恋练有词词汇书的理由正文一、2023 恋练有词考研英语词汇 8112 简介2023 恋练有词考研英语词汇 8112 是一本针对考研英语词汇学习的辅导书籍。
该书收录了大量考研英语词汇,涵盖了各个领域的常用词汇,旨在帮助考研学生掌握英语词汇,提高英语水平,为考研英语考试做好充分的准备。
二、考研英语词汇的重要性考研英语词汇是考研英语学习的基础,词汇量的丰富与否直接影响到英语阅读、写作和翻译等各方面的能力。
熟练掌握英语词汇,不仅能够提高考研英语成绩,还能够为以后的学术研究和职业发展打下坚实的基础。
三、恋练有词词汇书的特点1.科学分类:恋练有词词汇书按照词汇的难易程度和重要性进行分类,便于学生有针对性地进行学习和复习。
2.丰富例句:书中每个词汇都配有丰富的例句,帮助学生更好地理解和记忆词汇。
3.多样化练习:恋练有词词汇书采用多种形式的练习题,如填空题、同义词辨析等,让学生在记忆词汇的同时,提高英语应用能力。
4.便携性强:恋练有词词汇书的尺寸适中,便于学生随时随地携带和学习。
四、如何有效地使用恋练有词词汇书1.制定学习计划:根据个人的学习进度和时间安排,合理制定学习计划,确保在规定时间内完成词汇学习。
2.坚持每日学习:学习词汇需要日积月累,坚持每日学习,不断提高词汇量。
3.多做练习:书中的练习题是检验学习效果的重要手段,要多做练习,查漏补缺,巩固所学。
4.及时复习:学习新词汇的同时,要注意复习旧词汇,防止遗忘。
五、推荐使用恋练有词词汇书的理由1.科学系统:恋练有词词汇书结构科学,内容系统,有助于学生全面掌握英语词汇。
2.实用性强:书中丰富的例句和多样化的练习题,能够帮助学生提高英语应用能力。
3.便捷高效:恋练有词词汇书的便携性强,方便学生随时随地学习,充分利用碎片时间。
2024恋练有词考研英语词汇pdf
2024恋练有词考研英语词汇pdfHere is an English essay on the topic "2024 Vocabulary for CET English Exam PDF" with a word count greater than 1000 words:The year 2024 marks a significant milestone for students preparing for the CET, or College English Test, in China. As one of the most crucial English proficiency exams, the CET has always placed a strong emphasis on vocabulary, and the release of the "2024 Vocabulary for CET English Exam PDF" has become a highly anticipated event among test-takers. This comprehensive resource promises to revolutionize the way students approach their English language studies and conquer the CET with confidence.The 2024 Vocabulary for CET English Exam PDF is a meticulously curated collection of the most essential words and phrases that are likely to appear on the upcoming CET examinations. Developed by a team of experienced language experts and educators, this invaluable resource provides students with a strategic roadmap to mastering the vocabulary necessary for success in the CET.One of the standout features of this PDF is its laser-sharp focus on the specific vocabulary requirements of the CET. Unlike generalEnglish vocabulary books, this resource is tailored to the unique demands of the exam, ensuring that students allocate their precious study time and efforts effectively. The PDF covers a wide range of topics, ranging from academic and professional vocabulary to idiomatic expressions and colloquial language, all of which are critical for achieving high scores on the CET.Another key aspect of the 2024 Vocabulary for CET English Exam PDF is its user-friendly design and comprehensive approach. The PDF is structured in a clear and organized manner, making it easy for students to navigate and find the information they need. Each word or phrase is accompanied by a detailed explanation, including the part of speech, definition, and sample sentences, allowing learners to fully comprehend the nuances of the vocabulary and integrate it seamlessly into their language skills.One of the most impressive features of this PDF is its emphasis on context-based learning. Rather than simply providing a list of words, the resource delves deeper, exploring the various contexts and scenarios in which the vocabulary might be used. This approach not only enhances the students' understanding of the words but also equips them with the ability to apply the vocabulary appropriately in the CET exam.Furthermore, the 2024 Vocabulary for CET English Exam PDFincorporates cutting-edge learning strategies and techniques to maximize the efficiency of the study process. Spaced repetition, memory-enhancing mnemonics, and interactive quizzes are just a few of the innovative tools included in the PDF, empowering students to develop a strong and long-lasting command of the CET vocabulary.Perhaps the most compelling aspect of this resource is its ability to cater to the diverse learning needs of CET aspirants. Whether a student is a visual learner, an auditory learner, or a kinesthetic learner, the 2024 Vocabulary for CET English Exam PDF provides a multifaceted approach to vocabulary acquisition, ensuring that every individual can find the most effective study methods to suit their learning style.In addition to the comprehensive vocabulary content, the PDF also includes valuable insights and strategies for effective test-taking. From time management techniques to strategic approaches for different question types, the resource equips students with the necessary skills and mindset to tackle the CET with confidence and precision.One of the most significant advantages of the 2024 Vocabulary for CET English Exam PDF is its accessibility and affordability. Unlike traditional textbooks or tutoring services, this digital resource isavailable at a fraction of the cost, making it accessible to a wide range of students from diverse socioeconomic backgrounds. This democratization of learning resources is a testament to the commitment of the PDF's creators to ensure that every CET aspirant has the opportunity to succeed.As the 2024 CET exam approaches, the release of the "2024 Vocabulary for CET English Exam PDF" has become a game-changer for students across China. This comprehensive and innovative resource has the potential to transform the way CET candidates approach their English language studies, providing them with the tools, strategies, and confidence they need to excel in the exam and beyond.In conclusion, the 2024 Vocabulary for CET English Exam PDF is a testament to the power of technology, innovation, and dedication in the field of language education. By empowering students with the most essential vocabulary and equipping them with effective learning strategies, this resource is poised to become an indispensable companion for CET aspirants on their journey to linguistic mastery and academic success.。
《练恋有词》中频词汇整理版
《练恋有词》中频词汇整理版Unit 11govern vt.统治;管理;?支配;控制;影响government n.政府governance n.统治?方式,管理?方法government-funded adj.政府拨款的self-governing adj.?自我管理的administrate v.管理be governed by受约束,被控制conduct v.引领,引导interpret v.解释,了解,认为interpretation n.翻译;解释misinterpret v.曲解define v.使明确,解释misinterpret v.指定,详述prove v.证明,证实;结果是;证明是;检验;考验;鉴定improve v.提?高;提升;改善;增进proverb n.谚语show v.说明,表明,表现出n.(电视或??广播)节??目;秀confirm v.证实,证明,确认return v.回来;归来n.回报;利润;收益[常?用pl.] returning adj.回头的overturn v.(使)翻转;推翻; n.翻转;打翻;颠覆;废除in return for作为......的回报industrial adj?工业的;产业的industry n.产业;?工业,?行业;勤勉industrialized adj.?工业化的industrialization n.?工业化measure v.量,测量;衡量n.衡量;估量;尺?寸;?大?小; oppose v.反对;反抗opponent n.对?手,敌?手;反对者adj.对?立的;敌对的be opposed to反对....;背道?而驰repel v.排斥;击退deny v.否认;否认与...有关系;不承认;抛弃counter v.反击;反驳imagine v.想象;设想;料想image n.形象;化?身imaging n.成像imaginary adj.虚构的;想象中的unimaginable adj.难以想象的imaginative adj.创造性的;爱想象的dream v.梦想;想到;梦到picture v.想象,描写drop v.落下;下降;;放弃;终?止 n.滴,落下,微量drop by顺道拜访dropout退学;退出engage v.(使)从事于;(使)参加;(使)订婚;吸引;聘?用engagement n.订婚,婚约;约会;约定;雇佣;参与engage in从事于;参加engage with交战;与...接洽property n.财产;资产,所有物;性质;特性asset n.有?用的物(或?人);财富;资产;财产unemployment n.失业,失业?人数employ v.雇?用;使从事于;使?用employer n.雇主;?老板employee n.雇员;员?工employment n.雇?用;?工作;职业unemployment rate失业率demonstrate v.论证;证明;显?示;表明;?示威游?行respond v.回答;答复;响应;应对responsible adj.负责的;有责任的;可靠的responsibility n.责任;职责corresponding adj.相当的,相应的;?一致的;通信的correspendent n.(尤指专?门报道某?一类新闻的)记者;通讯员in respond to作为回应in response to对......做出反应afford v.负担得起;买得起;供给;给予;经得起; unaffordable adj.负担不起的afford to负担得起;承受得起complex adj.复杂的;合成的;综合的n.复合体; complexity n.复杂;复杂性;复杂的事物perplexing adj.复杂的;令?人不解的intricate adj.错综复杂的;难以理解的sophisticated adj.复杂的;深奥微妙的ensure v.确保;保证assure v.向...保证;使...确信favor v.赞成;?支持;偏爱;偏袒n.恩惠;帮助;?支持; favorite adj.最喜爱的;宠爱的n.幸运?儿;喜欢的事物; favorable adj.有利的;良好的;赞成的;讨?人喜欢的unfavorable adj.不宜的;令?人不快的;不喜欢的;不顺利的in favor of有利于;?支持,赞同novel n.?长篇?小说 adj.新奇的;新颖的novelty n.新奇性;新颖;新奇的事物requirement n.需求;要求;必要条件require v.需求;要求;命令Unit 12dominate v.?支配;控制;统治;占优势dominant adj.?支配的;主要的;统治的;占优势的; domestic adj.国内的;本国的;家庭的;家?里的predominance n.优势;主导或?支配地位predominantly adv.?支配地;主要地recruit v.招收;招募;征召;雇?用n.新兵;新?手;新成员priority n.优先事项;优先权;最重要的事;当务之急hence adv.从此;今后;因此neglect v.忽视;疏忽;疏漏;忽略negative adj.负的;?小于零的;负?面的negotiate v.谈判;协商be neglectful of不关注;不注意;忽视owe v.?欠钱;?欠债;应把...归功(于)owing to由于;因为revenue n.收?入;财政收?入;税收taxation n.课税;征税vote v.投票;表决n.投票;选票;选票数devoted adj.献?身的;忠诚的election campaign选举运动ballot n.(?无记名)投票;(?无记名)选票(?无记名)表决misery n.痛苦;苦难;不幸be sorrowful of伤?心;悲伤grief n.悲伤;悲痛routine n.例?行公事;惯例;adj.常规的;例?行的routinely adv.例?行地;通常地circular bus route循环巴?士路线inevitable adj.不可避免的;必然发?生的unavoidable adj.不可避免的solve v.解决;解答resolve v.决定;下定决?心;解决(问题、疑问等);分解; solution n.解决;解决?方法;溶液commerce n.商业;贸易commercialized adj.商业化的commercial adj.商业化的;商务的 n.商业??广告e-commerce n.电?子商务circuit n.环道;尤指?工作时的巡回;电路integrate v.(使)成为?一体;(使)结合;(使)合并;(使)融?入integration n.结合;整合;?一体化;混合;融合integrated adj.整体的;完全的;连成?一体的;互相协调的disintegrate v.(使)破裂;(使)崩溃;(使)?瓦解;(使)解体;in tegrate with(使)与...结合在?一起disorder n.?身?心机能的失调;不适;紊乱;疾病;杂乱;distort v.歪曲;扭曲;曲解;Unit 13highly adv.极其,?非常;极为赞许;评价?高地extremely adv.极端地;?非常exceedingly adv.?非常;极其notice v.注意到;注意n.通知;通告;布告;注意;认识at/on short notice在短时间内,?立刻take notice of注意到advertisement n.??广告;宣传;公告detect v.发现;查出;测出;觉察;发觉obtain v.获得;得到obtainable adj.可获得的;可取得gain v.获得;赢得derive v.获得;取得;得到;(使)起源于;(使)来?自characterize v.使具有特点;描述be characterized by被描述为......;具有......的特征portray v.描绘;描述depict v.描绘;描述decline v.衰落;下降;下倾;倾斜 n.下降;下倾;衰落;拒绝;谢绝 on the decline在衰退中descend v.下来;下降;降低?身份;沦落;突然造访decrease v.减少;减?小former adj.从前的;前者pron.两者之间的前者;form n.形式;形状v.形成;组成;组织;产?生;塑造formal adj.正式的;规范的;服饰n.须穿礼服的舞会;formula n.原则;规则;?方案;?方法;公式,?方程式;perform v.做;执?行;表演performer n.演出者;表演者;表现......的?人performance n执?行;履?行;表演;?行为;业绩;性能performative adj.表述?行为的formation n.形成;养成;创建;创造;编队;列队reformatory adj.起改?革作?用的;感化的n.(少年犯)管教所informed adj.了解情况的;?见多识??广的informative adj.提供情报的;增?长?见闻的;增?长知识的informally adv.?非正式地;不拘礼节地conform v.符合;遵守;遵从;?一致;相吻合;顺从conformity n.符合;?一致;遵从;遵守nonconformist n.不墨守成规者;新教徒adj.不墨守成规的;不遵循主流思想的transformation n.转换;转变;变形;改?革formulate v.系统阐述;明确表达;规划;策划;构想formulation n.(想法的)阐述?方式,(计划等的)制定;构想informativeness n.信息量uninformed adj.未被通知的;未受教育的;不明情况的misinformation n.(常指有意提供的)假消息;错误信息;误报;uniformity n.?一致(性);统?一(性)formidable adj.可怕的;令?人敬畏的;艰难的;强?大的previous adj.先前的;以前的effective adj.有效的;?生效的;实际的effect n.效果;结果;影响v.使发?生;实现effectiveness n.有?力;有效性effectively adv.有效地;?生效地;有?力地;实际上ineffectual n.?无?用的?人;?无?一技之?长者 adj.?无效的,不起作?用的; ineffective adj.?无效的,不起作?用的efficient adj.效率?高的;效能?高的justify v.证明...是正当的;认为有理testify v.证实;证明verify v.核实;证明confirm v.确认;证实affirm v.证实;确认lie v.躺;平放;位于n.谎话;谎?言underlie v.位于或存在于(某物)之下;构成......的基础(或起因);引起underlying adj.潜在的;根本的;在下?面的lie in在于;位于lie with sb是某?人的责任puzzle v.(使)困惑;(使)为难n.难题;谜;令?人困惑的事物puzzlement n.迷惑;困惑;谜;费解puzzled adj.困惑的;茫然的confuse v.使困惑satisfy v.满?足;使满意;说服satisfied adj.感到满意的dissatisfied adj.不满意的;不愉快的;不?高兴的dissatisfaction n.不满?足;不满意;令?人不满意的事物be satisfied with对......满意be dissatisfied with对......不满意fulfill v.实现;履?行诺?言等;执?行;完成;满?足;使满意stock n.备料;库存;现货;股票;公债 v.储存stock price股价stock market股市laughingstock笑柄debate n.争论;争辩v.辩论;争论;思考controversy n.辩论;争论dispute n.辩论;争端equal n.地位相当的?人;对等的事物v.等于adj.同样的;相等的equally adv.相等地;平等地;同样地equate v.使相等;视为平等;等同于equality n.等同性;平等;同等equivalent adj.等值的;相等的;等同的n.等同物;等值物;对应物frequently adv.常常;频繁地frequent v.常到;时常出?入于;常去adj.时常发?生的;频繁的repeatedly adv.反复地;重复地;再三地universal adj.普遍的;全体的;通?用的;宇宙的;世界的universe n.宇宙;(思想等)领域;星系universally adv.普遍地;到处;全体地university n.?大学universalize v.使普遍化overall adj.全?面的;总体的adv.全?面地;总地;总的说来n.?工装裤; deprive v.夺去;使丧失emotion n.情绪;情感emotional adj.表现强烈情感的;情绪激动的;情感上的;情绪上的sentiment n.感情;情绪;情操temper n.性情;脾?气;特征mood n.?心情;语?气;?气氛disposition n.性情;性格modify v.更改;修改;改造;修饰mode n.?方式;?方法;(艺术、着装等的)?风格;模式;状态modification n.修改;修正;改良sentiment n.感情;情绪;情操revise v.改变;修正amend v.改良;修改recast v.重塑;修改net n.??网;??网状物;因特??网;净数v.?用??网捕;使落??网adj.净数的;纯的network n.??网状物;??广播??网;(?人或机构组成的)??网络intranet n.内联??网;企业内部??网Internet-based adj.基于互联??网的;以??网际??网路为基础的poetry n.诗歌;诗节poet n.诗?人philosopher n.哲学家;哲?人philosophy n.哲学;哲理;?人?生哲学;?见解philosophical adj.哲学(上)的;冷静的remains n.剩余;残余;遗迹remain v.保持;依然;留下;剩余;逗留;残存remaining adj.剩下的;剩余的balance v.(使)保持平衡;(?用天平)称;使平衡n.天平;平衡;均衡well-balanced adj.均衡的counterbalance n.起平衡作?用的事物;平衡?力;抵消因素leveloff将......弄平;使平整breakeven 不盈不亏;够本steady adj.稳定的;不变的stabilize v.(使)稳定;(使)稳固Unit 14elite n.上层?人?士;掌权?人物;实?力集团;精英elitism n.精英主义;杰出?人物统治论gradual adj.逐渐的;逐步的entrepreneur n.企业家colony n.殖民地;(某?一类?人的)聚居地;聚居区colonial adj.殖民地的;殖民主义的;comply v.服从;遵守complicate v.使难以理解;使复杂化complicated adj.复杂的;难懂的;难处理的contact n.(尤指经常性的)联系;联络v.联系;联络contest n.竞赛;?比赛;争夺;竞争v.争取赢得(选举、?比赛等);?角逐; in contact with和......联系;与......相关historian n.历史学家inherit v.继承(?金钱或财产);经遗传获得(特征、特质等) inherent adj.固有的;内在的;?生来就有的privilege n.特权;优待v.给予......特权;特免privileged adj.享有特权的;特殊的purchase v.买,购买n.购买的物品random adj.随机的;随意的;任意的n.随机;随意description n.描述;形容;叙述;说明;种类;类型describe v.描述;记述;形容;作图definition n.定义;规定;明确picture n.描述;描绘;写照admit v.让......进?入;接纳;承认admission n.承认;?入场费;进?入许可;坦?白adopt v.采?用;采纳;通过;收养;吸收adoptive adj.收养的;有收养关系的crucial adj.?至关重要的;关键性的essential adj.绝对必要的;?至关重要的;;根本的n.必需品; key adj.关键的;主要的significant adj.重要的;有意义的decisive adj.决定性的overriding adj.最重要的;?高于?一切的quote v.引?用;援引n.引?文quotation n.引?用;引证cite v.引?用;考证restore v.恢复;使复原;归还;交还;恢复;重建restoration n.恢复;复位;归还revive v.(使)复苏;(使)恢复;(使)再次流?行;重新上演recover v.恢复;重新获得resume v.重新取得;恢复(职位)enable v.使能够;使成为可能;准许;许可empower v.使能够;准许permit v.许可;准许endeavor n.(尤指新的或创造性事物的)努?力;尝试v.努?力;尽?力strive for奋?斗;争取essay v.尝试;试验external adj.外部的;外?面的;外来的internal adj.国内的;内部的agenda n.议事?日程;??目的;动schedule n.时刻表;进度表;flexible schedule弹性?工作时间表cell n.细胞;?小囚房;蜂房;电池clue n.线索;暗?示context n.上下?文;背景;环境;语境exert v.发挥;施加(影响等)impose sth. on对......施加......option n.选择;选择权;(供)选择的事物(或?人);选课optional adj.可选择的;?非强制opportunity n.机会;时机exception n.例外;除外permanent adj.永久的;持久的durable adj.耐?用的;持久的trait n.特征;特点;特性attribute n.属性feature n.特征;特点peculiarity n.特性cater v.迎合;为......提供(饮?食及服务)cater for满?足......的所有需求cater to满?足......的需求性capable adj.有能?力的;能够......的Unit 15dependent adj.依靠的;依赖的n.(?子?女等)受抚养者independent adj.独?立?自主的;不受约束的n.中?立派;?无党派者reliant adj.依靠的;信赖的extreme n.极端;极度(状态)adj.极度的;极端的;末端的;尽头的extremely adv.极端地;很;?非常地ultimate adj.极端的;极度的;最后的;最重要的utmost adj.极度的;最?大的radical adj.根本的;彻底的;激进的imply v.意指;含......的意思;暗指simply adv.简朴地;浅显地;?非常;极;indicate v.表明;暗?示infer v.推定;暗?示exhibit v.展出,陈列;表现;显?示;展?示;表明exhibition n.展览;展览会;展?示,显?示expose to暴露于array n.?一?大批;?一?大群;陈列;布置eventually adv.最终,终于;最后prevent v.预防,防?止;阻?止;妨碍finally adv.最后;终于ultimately adv.最后;最终label v.贴标签于......;标志;把......称为n.标签;标?示;标记;称号; tag n.标签brand n.商标,牌?子designate v.标?示;把......定名为;称呼;指定psychology n.?心理学;?心理typical adj.典型的;有代表性的;特有的;独特的typically adv.有代表性地;典型地;通常;?一般地sample n.(?用于化验的)取样,样本adj.作为代表或范例的various adj.各种各样的;不同的vary v.不同;有差异;(使)变化;改变varied adj.各种各样的variety n.多种多样;种类;变化;品种varying adj.不同的;多种多样的variable adj.可变的;易变的;多变的;变异的;畸变的n.变量;variation n.变化;变异;变种familiar adj熟悉的;通晓的;过分亲昵的unfamiliar adj.不熟悉的;不常?见的be familiar with熟悉be proficient in熟练;精通be adept at擅?长;精于intimate adj.亲密的;亲近的;私下的;个?人的v.暗?示;提?示shift v.替换;转移;移动n.转移;转换;转变;轮班downshift v.把排挡换?至低速挡;放慢?生活节奏n.换低速挡transfer v.使转移;使调动alter v.改变;更改transform v.改变;变换nevertheless conj.然?而;不过;尽管如此adv.仍然;不过;尽管如此although conj.尽管;虽然radical adj.基本的;重要的;根本的;彻底的;激进的;极端的radically adv.根本地;彻底地;完全地;激进地;极端地sufficient adj.?足够的;充分的adequate adj.?足够的;适当的affluent adj.富裕的;富?足的abundant adj.?大量的;充?足的ample adj.?足够的;充?足的sufficient adj.?足够的;充分的extent n.??广度;宽度;?长度;程度;限度;范围extension n.延?长;延期;扩?大,扩展;伸展extend v.延伸;延?长;扩?大;推??广;伸出;给予;对......估价extended adj.延伸的;扩展的;延?长的;??广?大的extensive adj.??广泛的;?大量的;??广阔的to some extent在?一定程度上;在某种程度上guarantee n.保证;担保v.保证guaranteed adj.有保证的;有?人担保的pledge n.保证;誓?言;诺?言v.保证;保证给予;?用......抵押;许诺expectation n.预期;期望;指望expect v.期望;想要unexpected adj.想不到的;意外的expectancy n.期待;期望;预期数额(如寿命等)meet the expectation达到预期respond v.回答;答复;响应;应对responsible adj.负责的;有责任的;可靠的responsibility n.责任;职责corresponding adj.相当的,相应的;?一致的;通信的correspendent n.(尤指专?门报道某?一类新闻的)记者;通讯员dim adj.(光线)昏暗的,暗淡的;(地?方)昏暗的,阴暗的acceptance n.接受;赞同;忍受;容忍;承受cloth v.为......提供?衣服clothes n.?衣服;服装lure n.诱惑?力,魅?力;诱饵v.诱惑;引诱;哄骗marine adj.海洋的;海产的;n.?水兵;海军陆战队?士兵norm n.标准;规范;?行为准则;通例;常规numerous adj.众多的;许多的numerical adj.数字的;?用数字表?示的;数值的orchestra n.管弦乐队;(剧院或?音乐厅的)正厅前排座位privacy n.隐私;独处;清静illusion n.错觉;幻想;假象illustrate v.说明;表明;(?用例?子、故事或图表)说明pursue v.实?行;执?行;寻求;追求;追赶;追查pursuit n.追求;寻求;追赶insist v.坚持;强调;坚决要求;坚决认为insistence n.坚持;强调consist in/of存在于......中persist v.坚持;保持persevere v.坚持不懈uphold v.?支持;维持previous adj.早先的;以前的previously adv.以前;先前primary adj.?首要的;主要的;最早的;原始的primitive adj.原始的;发展?水平低的prior adj.在先的;占先的release v.释放;解放;发表,发布;发?行n.发表,发布publish v.出版;发?行deliver v.发表;递送announce v.宣布;述说remind v.提醒;使想起reminder n.暗?示;提醒的?人/物;催单remind sb of提醒(某?人);使(某?人)想起temporary adj.临时的;暂时的chronic adj.(疾病、残疾)慢性的;?长期的;难以根除的;习性难改的whereas conj.?而,却;反之;鉴于elsewhere adv.在别处;去别处wise adj.有智慧的,聪明的otherwise adv.否则;不同地likewise adv.同样地,也wisely adv.聪明地;明智地;英明地prudent adj.谨慎的;慎重的;精明的acknowledge v.承认;致谢;报偿;告知已收到knowledge n.知识;学问;知道;认识;了解knowledgeable adj.知识渊博的;有知识的;有?见识的;聪明的announce v.公告;通告;宣布;宣告announcement n.公告;通告;宣布;宣告declare v.宣布;声明claim v.声称;断?言n.声称;断?言;主张;要求proclaim v.宣告,公布combine v.(使)结合,联合;(使)化合;同时具有;同时显?示combat n.战?斗v.与......作?斗争;打击combine with与......联合integrate v.使?一体化;使整合merge v.(使)混合enormous adj.巨?大的;庞?大的Unit 16host v.主持(节??目、活动等)n.主?人;?大量,许多;节??目主持?人ghost n.?鬼;幽灵v.为?人代笔;替?人代笔hostile adj.敌对的;敌?方的;敌意的hostility n.敌意;敌对?行为hostage n.?人质;抵押品military adj.军?用的,军事的;军队的military intelligence军事情报armed adj.武装的;使?用武器的native adj.本地的;本国的;n.本地?人;本国?人alternative adj.供选择的;备选;替代的n.供替代的选择alternatively adv.要不然;或者procedure n.程序,?手续;步骤working procedure进?行程序starting procedure起动程序loading procedure加载程序recommend v.劝告;建议;推荐;介绍recommendation n.推荐;推荐信;建议;意?见书commend v.推荐;表扬master v.精通;掌握n.(专家;能?手;硕?士学位?老板adj.技术熟练的;masterpiece n.杰作;代表作mastery n.精通;掌握;统治;控制be proficient in熟练;精通be adept at擅?长be good at擅?长;精通pour v.倾倒;倒出;倾泻;(?人)?大量涌?入outpouring n.(感情、反应等的)迸发pour into(使)?大量涌?入strengthen v加强;巩固strength n.?力量;?力?气;实?力;?长处;优点bury v程埋(葬),安葬;掩藏,隐藏;掩蔽bury one’s head in the sand逃避现实,不愿?面对现实celebrate v.庆祝;祝贺;歌颂;赞扬celebrity n.(尤指娱乐界的)名?人;明星;名誉;名?气crop n.庄稼;作物;产量;v.种植;收获;收割;修剪;剪短crown n.?王冠;皇冠;?王国政府;?王国v.为......加冕;disaster n.灾难;灾祸catastrophe n.?大灾难;横祸orient v.定......的?方位n.东?方adj.东?方的oriented adj.导向的;以......为?方向的prevail v.流?行,盛?行;取胜;占优势reign v.统治;治理;占优势;盛?行n.君主统治时期;君主的统治quest v.(?长期艰难的)搜寻;探求request v.要求;请求n.请求;需要question n.问题,疑问;询问;疑问句v.询问;质疑;审问unquestioned adj.?无可争议的;不容置疑的;公认的rear v.抚养,培养;栽种;竖起,adj.后?方的,;背后的n.后部,尾部rearing n.培养,抚养reap v.收割;收获;获得;取得specialize v.专攻;专?门研究;专?门从事specialize in专攻;精通vulnerable adj.脆弱的;易受攻击的;易受伤害的;易受影响的fragile adj.脆弱的;易碎的brittle adj.脆弱的;易碎的ambiguous adj.模棱两可的unambiguous adj.明确的;不含糊的obscure adj.朦胧的;费解的v.遮掩;遮蔽;使模糊不清opaque adj.不透明的;费解的vague adj.模糊的;含糊的peak n.?山顶;最?高点;峰,?山峰adj.?高峰的;最?高的v.达到顶点paramount adj.?至上的summit n.顶点;?山顶climax n.顶点;?高潮pension n.养?老?金;退休?金;抚恤?金suspension n.暂停;停职grant n.拨款;补助?金subsidy n.补助?金;津贴allowance n.津贴rage n.狂怒;盛怒;?风靡?一时outrage n.暴?行;愤怒v.激怒in a rage愤怒fury n.狂怒recipient n.接受者;领受?人eliminate v.消除;根除;淘汰elimination n.除去;消除;淘汰remote adj.远的;?长久的;偏僻的;关系疏远的;渺茫的;微乎其微的distant adj.遥远的;久远的;疏远的faraway adj.遥远的;远?方的farther adv.更远地;较远地adj.更远的immune adj.有免疫?力的;不受影响的;免除的immune to不受......感染;对......免疫;不受......影响implement v.实施;履?行n.?工具;器具implementation n.履?行;实施trial n.审讯;审判;试验;试?用adj.试验的dose n.(药物等的)?一剂;?一服;?一次;?一点v.给......服药Unit 17expense n.花费;消费;消耗expansion n.扩?大;发展;扩张;扩充cost n.花费;费?用outlay n.花费;费?用expenditure n.花费;?支出desirable adj.值得拥有的;合意的;可取的;受欢迎的desire v.渴望;想要n.愿望;欲望advisable adj.可取的;适当的practically adv.实际上;实事求是地;?几乎;简直practicality n.可?行性;实际性;实?用性;实际情况practical experience实践经验realistic adj.现实的;务实的;实事求是的intension n.意图;意向;??目的intensionally adv.有意地;故意地purpose n.意图;??目的intent n.意图;??目的reasonable adj.合理的,有道理的;可以接受的;理智的reason v.推理;推论;推断n.原因;理由;动机reasonably adv.尚可地;合理地reasoned adj.详尽论述的;理由充分的;合于逻辑的logical adj.符合逻辑的;合乎常理的democratic adj.民主的;民主精神的;民主作?风的democracy n.民主;民主制;民主国家democratize v.(使)民主化;(使)?大众化。
恋练有词纯单词顺序Unit1-Unit30.docx
state statute manifestation statistic statistical stationary statement understatement overstate statesman estate devastate devastating workstation status assert affirm public publication republican publicity publicized publicly in public mass civil law claw lawful lawsuit flaw lawyer legislation mean meaning well-meaning meaningless meaningfully means meanwhile by means of by no means indicate implication influence influential impact live alive deliver delivery outlive liveliness livelihood live off dwell reside survive survival inhabit settle federal federation large largely enlarge at large bulky outsize huge mark market marketplace marked marketer remark remarkable landmark blot spot stain symbol system systematic systematically regime organization structurestress stressed-out highlight emphasize strain peer gaze at stare at glare at contemporary issue tissue claim proclaim disclaim acclaim lay claim to allege contend assert patent intellectual propertycourt courteousline hardline underlinedecline online offline coastline deadline incline baseline airline outline lineage pipeline guildline guideline in line with series row boundary boundroute succession procession value overvalue devalued worth significance view interview viewer review reviewer worldview in view of in view on view take sth. in view take sth. into account perspective individual individually collective economic uneconomic economics economically socioeconomic fscal cliff financial fiscal monetary create creature creative recreate creativity creation creationism creationist procreation legal illegal lawfullegitimate official consider consideration reconsider considerable considering consider... as subject subjective be subject to lead leadership mislead leader plead side with plead for leading lead someone on lead up to take the leadintent intend to do/doing sth. sector account accountant account for take into account leavce sth. out of account on account of description explanation consumer consumption consuming consumerism client environment environmental environmentally environmentalist surroundings atmospheresituation essay article matter as a matter of substance stuff material fund fundamental fundamentally nonfundamentalist underfund hold household holder withhold shareholder shareholding hold back hold on hold outhold up cling withstand seize function functional work employ evidence evident proof confirmation practice in practice perform note denote noteworthy take/make notes degree agreementGreekconcern concerned unconcerned concern oneself with as/so far as ... be concerned allow shallow allow for productproduction productive productivity invention level IoW -IeVeIlevel offon the IeveIdo one's IeveI besteffort effortIess infer inferiority inferior inference deduce conclude professional professionalize professionalization professionalism provide provided provider provision supply offer challenge unchallenged deal ideal dealing dealership deal with a great deal ofcontract structure restructuringstructuralinfrastructuredefinecontentcontentiondiscontentSeIf -ContentedimmigrantimmigrationemigratecomprehenSion comprehenSivebeyond one'S comprehenSionpotentiaIpoSSibIeprobabIemaSSmaSSive maSSacre biomass rally compare comparable comparison comparative comparatively compare with compare to contrast feature involve involvement revolve evolve invalid engage occupy segment section fraction accessaccessible access road cover coverage recovery discover cloak reveal uncover unveil display disclose analysis anatomy probe identify identify with recognize title entitle entitlement subtitle doubt doubter undoubtedly doubtful in doubt in no doubt physical physics geophysical physician astrophysicist material bodily introduce introductory launch initiate figure conduct semiconductor conductive conductor behavior steertell teller intellect intellectual intellectualism intelligent intelligently intelligence satellite inform notify lack blackened slack slacken available be available to obtainable accessible emerge emergence emergency emerge from surface originate oppear express press expression impress impressive unimpressive depress depression depressant compress pressing oppress supresspress for state convey consequence in consequence outcome contribute contributing contribution contribute to lead to give rise to executive current curve sort resort sort sth. out assort classify secure safeguard shield threat menace material materialism materialistic observe observer abide survey establishWell -establishedestablish oneself inlaunchWonderWonderful no Wonder approach access to come up to get close to grant immigrant take... for granted positionpositive posture composition opposition proposition disposition locate site brain brainstorm brain -drain term determine determinedly terminate terminal terminally in terms of clause increasingly increased labor laboratory elaborate laborsaving collaborate collaboratively workforce mobile detail career quit resign renounce depart essential necessary vital indispensable core head headache go -ahead headline headway headlong headhunter head for chief talent respect respected respectable respectivelyirrespectively with respect to in respect of esteem maintain retain uphold sustain primary primarily prime principal central relate interrelated correlate correlated be correlated with relate to bond commune directly directory directive indirectly straight frankly otherwise likewise reflect reflection unreflection reflect on dispitein spite of discipline land mainland landing element elevate indicate expose pose purpose propose impose compose oppose suppose supposedly be exposed to be composed of as opposed to be supposed to religionreligious suffersufferingsuffer sth./suffer from sth.epidemicaddictpaymenthijackscalecircumstanceunder the circumstances = in the circumstances threatenprospectrejectrejectiondeclinerefusediscardoccuroccurrenceincur happenarise meet assemble congregate personal intetpersional persionality impersional individual private indeed certainly definitely manage manager manageable management administer regulate control recognize unrecognized recognition objectobjection objective objectivity objectiveness object to sth./doing sth. trust distrust mistrusted trust fund put trust in sb./sth. critical critically hypocritical criticize be critical of immediate immediately instant let outletlet out let alone advocate instance instantly instantaneously for instance preserve maintain concept conception preconception conceive notion enhance enhanced chancellor enhancement boost heighten reference parallel unparalleled parachute succeed be succeeded by consious consciousness unconscious subconscious be conscious of be aware of deliberate spontaneous conservative conservation conserve energy progressive global crisis critic criticism muscle muscular presence present represent in the presence of gene genetic genealogist generate code encode moral code retail retailer entail upset upsetting disturbance partner spouse version diversion governgovernment governancegover nment -Un dedSeIf -governing be governed by adminiStrate condUct interpret interpretation miniterpret defineSpecify prove improve proverbShow confirm retUrn retUrning overtUrn in retUrn of indUStriaIindustry industrialized industrialization measure oppose opponent be opposed to repel deny counter imagine image imaging imaginary unimaginable imaginative dream picture drop drop by drop out engageengagement engage in engage with property asset unemployment employ employer employee employment unemployment employ employer employee employment unemployment rate demonstrate respond responsible responsibility correspondent in response to afford unaffordable afford to complex complexity perplexing intricate sophisticated ensure assure favor favorite favorable unfavorable in favor of novel novelty requirement requiredominate dominant domestic predominance predominantly recruit priority hence neglect negative negotiate be neglectful of owe owing to revenue taxation vote devoted election campaign ballotmisery be sorrowful of grief routine routinely circular bus route inevitable unavoidable solve resolve solution commerce commercialized commercial e-commerce circuit integrate integration integrated disintegrate integrate with disorderdistort highly extremely exceedingly notice at/on short notice take notice of advertisement detect obtain obtainable gain derive characterize be characterized by portray depict decline on the decline descend decrease formerform formal formula perform performer performance performative formation reformatory informed informative informally conform conformity nonconformist transformation formulate formulation informativeness uninformed misinformation uniformity formidable previous vast vastly devastating effective effect effectiveness effectively ineffectual ineffective efficient justify testify verify confirm affirm lie underlie underlying lie in lie with sb.puzzle puzzlement puzzled confuse satisfy satisfied dissatisfied dissatisfaction be satisfied with be dissatisfied with fulfill stock stock price stock market laughing stock debate controversy dispute equal equally equate equality equivalent frequently frequent repeatedly universal universe universally university universalize overall deprive emotion emotional sentiment temper mood disposition modify mode modification revise amendrecast net network intranet Internet-basedphilosopher philosophy philosophical poetry poet remains remain remaining balance well-balanced counterbalance level off break even steady stabilize elite elitismgradual entrepreneur colony colonial comply complicate complicated contact contest in contact with historian inherit inherent privilege privileged purchase random description describe definition picture admitadmission adopt adoptive crucial essential key significant decisive overriding quote quotation cite restore restoration revive recover resume enable empower permit endeavor strive foressay external internal agenda flexible schedule schedule cell clue context exert impose sth. on option optional opportunity exception permanent durable trait attribute feature peculiarity catercater for cater to capable dependent independent reliant extreme extremely ultimate utmost radical imply simply indicate infer exhibit exhibition expose to array eventually prevent finallyultimately labeltag brand designate psychology typical typically sample various vary varied variety varying variable variation familiar unfamiliar be familiar with be proficient in be adept at intimateshift downshift transfer alter transform nevertheless though radical radically sufficient adequate affluent abundant ample extent extension extend extended extensive to some extent guarantee guaranteedpledge convention conventional unconventional expectation expect unexpected expectancy meet the expectation dim acceptance clothe clothes lure marine norm numerous numerical orchestra privacy illusion illustratepursue pursuit insist insistence consist in/of persist persevere uphold previous previously primary primitive prior release publish deliver announce reminder remind remind sb. of temporary chronicwhereas elsewhere wise otherwise likewise wisely prudent acknowledge knowledge knowledgeable announce announcement declare claim proclaim combat combinecombine with integrate merge enormous hostghost hostile hostility hostage military military intelligence armed native alternative alternatively procedure working procedure starting procedure loading procedure recommend recommendation commend master masterpiece mastery be proficient in be adept atbe good at pouroutpouringpour intostrengthenstrengthburybury one's head in the sandcelebratecelebritycropcrowndisastercatastropheorientorientedprevailreignquestrequestquestion unquestionedrear rearing reap specialize specialize in vulnerable fragile brittle ambiguous unambiguous obscure opaque vague peak paramount summit climax pension suspension grant subsidy allowancerage outrage in a rage fury recipient eliminate elimination remote distant faraway farther immune immune to implement implementation trial dose expense expansion cost outlay expendituredesirable desire advisable practically practicality practical experience realistic intention intentionally purpose intent reasonable reason reasonably reasoned logical democratic democracy democratize distribute distribution distribution channelpromising prominent compromise verbal nonverbal compete competitive competent competently incompetently compete with rival distinguish distinguished proportion appropriate inappropriate necessity necessary supply supplier supplementemphasis emphasize stress highlight intense intensive possess assess possession assessment bear occupy occupation preoccupation be occupied with capture odd odds at odds with peculiar strategy strategic tactic approach scheme plot conspiracy exclusive inclusive confirm firm infirm confirm sb. in affirm assert certify testify corporation corporate incorporate incorporate with enterprise dramatic dramatizedramatically exaggerate exaggerated aggravate boast magnify endure endurance feeble feedback flourish alien attendance attendant myth mystery overlap overseas overwhelm perceive pilgrim prestigeindex hitherto impulse indulge inquiry lean resident resistant resistance revolutionary latter late later isolate final mankind humankind humanity creature being species span HispanicSpanish supervise superstition win winewindscreen wind swing windfall artificial artisticartificial intelligence false audience auditor biasbiased prejudice crime criminal discriminationcuriosity be curious about/to dispute disputable encounter counterpart profound profoundly prosperity prosperous render surrender give up yield enlighten unenlightened acquaint apprise explosion blast bursting fadedissolve sink vanish foundation length lengthen lengthy at length stretch panel panel discussion poverty poor poorly reluctant reluctantly be reluctant to do sth. transaction accompany company accuracy inaccuracyauto autonomousceasehaltsuspendpausecontendmanipulatemanipulationtake charge of = be in charge ofcouncilthe State Councilenthusiasticenthusiasmenthusiasticallyinflationinflationaryinflatedeflationlikewisemoreover furthermoreoutcome income speculate diffuse explicit explicitly definite fragment fragmented a fraction of hook horizon lobby lobbying merit demerit penalty punishment sweep trivial triviality item be an item disgrace subtle subsequent bound rebound boundary abound be bound to be bound up with bother bother to do pessimistic prey rent coherent organize disorganized mobilize arrange perpetual harmharmful harmonious harsh pharmaceutical hurt damage electronic electronics electronically rare rarely uncommon exceptional treat retreat undertreatment deal handle vanish diminish disappear dividedividend divided separate split mere merely sheer simple invest investor investment investigation manufacture manufacturing manufacturer prompt provoke prompting spur table comfortable charitableacceptable disputable profitable stable unacceptable suitable regrettable respectable weigh weight outweigh boom baby boom entitle title entitlement subtitle be entitled to nominate denominate institute institutioninstitutional restrict restriction restrain sb from doing sth. refrain from doing sth. constrain curb prohibit forbid partial conclusion conclusive inconclusive conclude concluding exclude in conclusion decorate ornament discard get rid of cast offdesert abandon discourage courage courageous encourage devil elderly bulk bulb bypass calorie facilitate faint fashionable gratitude engineering alliance backward bait banquet constitute copyright costly damn deputy bin bind bruise census clarity charter moan mock obsession passion prevalent hedge hypothesis infant intrude knit kit reportoiresenate handle get rid of dispose of cope with manage address monopoly possession control strive stripe strive for adapt adaptiveness readmit contempt contemptible dense densely exhaust forecastmutual mutually mutual benefit nowhere preferable preference reinforce enforce renew sympathy show sympathy for in sympathy with excel excess excessive excellent excellence excel in/at forth set forth back-and-forth and so forthfrightening frustratebe frustrated by/with grain inferior inferiority initiative initiate initial instrument instrumentalist mathematical mathematics mission miss commission commission-free admission submission commissioner poisonous poisoning toxic primitive archaic original humble printing blueprint print printout printer in print rush gold rush rush through hustle switch switch on switch off temper temperament tone milestone flagstone color ultimate ultimately eventually terminal violent turbulent fierce wing party side worthy noteworthy worth doing sth. deserve worthy of alcohol analogy analogous resemblance similarityanticipate anticipation anticipate sb. doing sth. column commodity goods merchandise confer conference confer sth. on sb. confer with counsel counseling attorney cultivate cultivation foster grow activate deem dentist deteriorate undermine embracehug evaluate evaluation estimate glimpsecatch/get a glimpse of plausible literally observation outlook prospect physician surgeon retreat retreat from draw back yield to withdraw slip pink slipglide evadestablesubstitutesubstitute fortideviaadolescentanonymousauthenticchopdisposable chopsticksbangbashcompelcompellingobligeexpelimpelbe compelled toconcession concede sth. to sb.make a concession/some concessions to crack cracked get cracking gape collapse float fond fondness be fond of ideology doctrine philosophy imitation imitate simulation miserable deplorable parcel part and parcel perplex perplexedbewilder puzzle confuse preach interprovincial admonish symbol sign synthetic articulately aspire aspire to betray cement displacement replacement pronouncement comfort discomfort scatter scattered dispersedistribute deduce deductible dumb eligible fossil logical psychological technological geological biological pathological astrological theological ecologically chronological definite definitely definition indefinite indefinitely distinctspecific qualify be qualified for modify bunch a bunch of prolong virtue virtual virtually virtuosity morality merit participate participationparticipatory participate in reduction reduce defend defender defendantprecise precisely precision accurate remark remarkable parliament parliamentary congress committee commit commitment community commit oneself to be committed to faulty fault at fault flaw lapse defect drawbackshortcoming craftsman credential rational operational licence sanction consent certify approve occasionally casually accidentally infrequently randomly substance substantial substantially substantiate essence accelerate acceleratingaccelerated escalatedistractundistractedextractextravagantentertainmententertainerentertainingfatalbe doomed to = be bound to = be destined to predictprophetcastforecasterforemostglowglowingradiatebeamglitter incidentincidence incidental episode plain plateau ordinary quantity quantitative readily reader stimulate stimulation arouse motivate inspire textile textile industry geology geologist geological ingrain gracegravity antigravity hardship plight predicament infect infection irrigation jam block hinder hamper hurdle obstacle traffic jam lever layer eve metropolitan mild mildly gentlemoderate organic organize disorganized organism organization organizational phase pole the South Pole prejudice prejudice against sensation sensational sensible undertake suspicious suspicion suspiciously susceptible skeptical questionabletriumph fiascovain abuse substance abuse abuse one's authority acquaint acquaintance be acquainted with agent agency burst burst into break into outbreak compensation compensate for coordinate cooperate coordinated discern distinguishdull dullness tedious blunt eyebrow harbor Pearl Harbor shelter shield molecule offspring posterity heir descendant orbit orbital portion ratio protein proportion resent resentment repent of sakeforsakefor the sake ofshrinkshrinkagesketchpatrolsuperficialshallowtherapytherapistmusic therapyaffiliateaffiliationbe affiliated/attached toagitateagitatedirritateannoyalphabet alphabeticallyvocabulary amend amendment bold approximate approximately more or less approach arbitrary bureaucracy bureaucrat brake circulate circulation catholic dreadful fearful nasty appalling scary contradictory self-contradictoryparadoxical digest digestive drought famine earnest earnestness in earnest scrupulous diligent flavor aroma atmosphere frontier confront fume inflame hospitality be hostile to hostility hemisphere incompetent competently incompetently competent incompetent to do sth. hydrogen ingredient factor element component inject injection inject into inset install lest junction disjunction conjunction connection joint lung at the top of (one's) lungsmicroscope moldremoldmold sb./sth. into sb./sth. nerve nervous nonsense pioneer forerunner predecessor practitioner refreshment refreshing respectively individually slogan motto proverb stumble stumble across stumble upon tumble symposium vigorous vigorously robust virus abreast breadth abreast of keep abreast of bellyful weary exhausted divorce casualty incapable capacity cape escape scapegoat assault assault on sb.bearinghave some bearing on transfer transferable comedy tragedy zigzag relieve relief alleviate palliate humble stereotype Bible impinge arbiter adornment dweller endorse intrusion halo differentiate lenientleniency rule out nostalgia rustle dwarf blunder rut anthropologist mundane infuriating no to mention doing sth. dormant ecosystem renaissance ancestral bribery plump panorama errand steward slum trickymisinterpretation demolition alarmist upheaval aggregation maladapted feudalism credible toddler medieval farcical personnel。
恋练有词单词打印(全)教学文案
恋练有词单词打印(全)Unit 1Live 居住,生活;生命;有生命的,现场直播的alive 【adj】活着的,有生气的,活跃的liveliness 【n】活力deliver 【v】给…接生;释放;表达;传送【n】传递 livelihood 【n】生计outlive 【v】比…活得长,比…经久largely 【adv】主要地;大部分;大量地enlarge 【v】扩大;放大;详述market 【n】市场,营销,行情【v】出售remarkable 【adj】卓越的,非凡的,辉煌的markedly 【adj】显著的,明显的;有记号的remark 【v】评论;觉察;评论【n】注意;言辞marketplace 【n】市集,商场,市场landmark 【n】地标;里程碑guideline 【n】挃导方针decline 【v】下降;婉拒discipline 【n】纪律;学科;训练;惩罚incline 【v】倾斜;倾向;易于underline 【v】在…下划线;强调;突出linen 【n】亚麻布,亚麻线;亚麻制品【adj】亚麻布(的) loneliness 【n】孤独,寂寞airline 【n】航线,航空公司pipeline 管线,管道in the pipeline 在筹备中headline 【n】大标题,头版头条新闻outline 【n】轮廓;大纲;概要in line with 和……成直线,与……一致,按照boundary边界,分界线bound 界限,限制succession 继承,连续procession 队伍,行列lineage 【n】血统;家系;世系friendliness 【n】亲切;友谊;亲密coastline 【n】海岸线live off 依赖……生活,依赖dwell居住于,存在于reside 定居于,属于inhabit 居住于at large 自由,一般,大体上,详细地bulky 庞大的,体积大的outsize 特大的blot 污点 spot 点,斑点stain 污渍,玷污,污染 symbol 象征,标志Unit 2value 【n】价格;价值;重要性【vt】评价,估计;尊重,重视overvalue 对……评价过高,过分重视devalue 贬值的,减值的economically 【adv】节约地, 节俭地,节省地;在经济上;productivity 【n】生产力govern 【v】统治管理publication 【n】刊物,发表,发布,发行economics 【n】经济organize 【vt】组织,编组meaningless 【adj】无聊的,毫无意义的product 【n】产品,产物;乘积production 【n】成果;产品;生产;作品economic 【adj】经济(上)的,经济学的government-funded 【adj】政府拨款的disorganize 【v】扰乱; 使混乱; 瓦解productive 【adj】生产的, 生产性的; 多产的; 丰饶的; 肥沃的public 【n】公众,民众;【adj.】公众的,公共的;公开的uneconomic 【adj】不经济的,不盈利的socioeconomic 【adj】社会经济的meaning 【n】意义、含义self-governing 【n】自我管理well-meaning 【adj】好心的;善意的identify 【v】识别鉴别把···看成和···一样by means of 借助于publicly 【adv】公然地;以公众之名provide 为…提供…offer for 【v】提供,供给governance 【n】统治权,管理权publicity 【n】公开,宣扬,曝光度,知名度 identity 【n】身仹;统一性meaningful 【adj.】有意义的offer 【v】提供;提出;呈现;【n】提议;提供provider 【n】提供者in public 公开地,当众Unit 3essential 【n】本质,要点tell 【v】辨别,区别;吩咐,命令;泄露discard 【v】拒绝,抵制,驳回;排斥,退掉;丢弃deal 【n】数量,程度;交易influence 【v】影响,感化fund 【n】专款,基金,资金【v】拨款,为…提供资金dependent 【adj】依靠的,依赖的;随…而定的influential 【adj】有影响力的;有势力的individual 【adj】个人的,单独的,独特的【n】个人,个体revolve 【v】使…旋转;使…循环;反复考虑;围绕review 【v】回顾;检查;复审dealership 【n】代理权;经销权involve 【v】使某人卷入,牵涉,陷入;worldview 【n】世界观independent 【adj】独立自主的;不受约束的teller 【n】讲话者, 出纳员, 告诉的人intellectual 【n】知识分子evolve 【v】发展,进化;使逐步形成;推断出satellite 【n】人造卫星view 【n】景象;视点;观察;眼界overfund 【v】过度拨款interview 【v】采访;接见;对…进行面谈;对某人进行面试rejection 【n】拒绝 matter 【v】要紧viewer 【n】电视观众;观察者;观看者;指示器ideal 【n】理想;完美的典型;典范nonfundamentalist 【n】非原教旨主义intelligently 【adv】聪明地;明智地fundamentally 【adv】从根本上地,基础地highly 【adv】高度地,很,非常;赞许地fundamental 【adj】基础的,根本的underfund 【v】对…资金提供不足dealing 【n】行为, 交易intellect 【n】智力, 知识分子, 理解力reviewer 【n】评论者,评论家Independently 【adv】独立地;自立地involvement 【n】参与;牵连;包含;混乱;财政困难intellectualism 【n】知性主义; 理智主义;对理智之偏重in view of 考虑到;由于deal with 处理,对付;安排individually 【adv】个别地,单独地intelligent 【adj】聪明的; 有才智的; 伶俐的Unit 4occur 【v】发生,出现;想起,想到;闪现lead 【v】领导,引导;领先,占首位;environment 【n】环境,外界imply 【v】意指,含…的意思,暗指expense 【n】花费,消费,消耗return 【v】返回,回来,归来;回答extreme 【adj】极度的,极端的misinterpret 【v】曲解environmental 【adj】环境的; 有关环境的simply 【adv】简朴地,浅显地terminal 【adj】末端的;终点的;定期的;末期的systematic 【adj】有系统的,系统化的mislead 【v】误导;带错terminally 【adv】定期,按期;在末端;最后determinedly 【adv】决然地,断然地proverb 【n】谚语systematically 【adv】有系统地, 有条理地extremely 【adv】极端地, 很, 非常地approve 【v】批准认可terminate 【v】使停止;使结束;使终止;使结束;解雇leadership 【n】领导能力;领导阶层prove 【v】证明,证实;结果是;检验,考验;鉴定leader 【n】领导,领导人;首领;指挥者environmentalist 【n】环境保护论者; 环境论者plead for 请求;为…辩护in terms of 用…的话;按照,从…方面来说in return for 作为(对…的)报答(或回报、交换) take the lead 带头,为首,起带头作用,领导lead up to 导致,逐渐导致;把…一直带领到;为…作的准备;lead on 继续引领,继续往前走;怂恿,引诱system 【n】系统;体制term 【n】学期;期间;条件;术语;条款interpret 【v】解释;了解,认为plead 【v】借口;为…辩护;determine 【v】确定;决定;使下决心,下决心improve 【v】提高,提升Unit 5harmonious 【adj】协调的,和谐的,融洽的pharmaceutical 【adj】制药的desire 【n】渴望,愿望function 【v】起作用;【n】功能,作用harmful 【adj】有害的functional 【adj】具备功能的,起作用的disharmony 【n】丌和谐,丌融洽headway 【n】前进;进步;航行速度headlong 【adj】轻率的;头向前的;匆促而用力的headache 【n】头痛;麻烦;令人头疼之事headhunter 【n】猎头者;物色人才的人industrial 【adj】工业的,产业的headline 【n】大标题;头版头条新闻;【v】给加标题wrong-headed 【adj】执迷丌悟的,刚愎自用的go-ahead 【n】前进,进步;放行信号【adj】前进着的industrialized 【adj】工业化的tissues 【n】组织,薄的沙织品;面巾纸respectable 【adj】值得尊重的, 丌少的, 人格高尚的lawful 【adj】吅法的;法定的;法律许可的issues 【n】问题,发行(物),(报刊)期号【v】发行;颁布industrialization 【n】工业化as opposed to 和…对比with respect to 关于claw 【n】爪;螯,钳lawsuit 【n】诉讼;诉讼案件intend 【v】想要,打算,企图slacken 【v】使松懈;使放缓flaw 【n】瑕疵,裂纹;缺点;一阵狂风irrespectively 【adv】无关地respectively 【adv】分别地;各自地Unit 6entitle 【v】取名为, 给予名称; 给…权力(戒资格) subtitle 【n】副题;【v】给...加副标题,在...上印字幕comprehensive 【adj】全面的; 能充分理解的;广泛的creature 【n】人, 创造物, 动物recreate 【v】再创造; 再创建entitlement 【n】应得的权利; 津贴creation 【n】创造; 创立; 创作; 世界procreation 【n】生产; 生殖creativity 【n】创造力creationism 【n】创造宇宙说; 特别创造说creative 【adj】创造的;有创造力的;启发想像力的in doubt 丌确定、拿丌准undoubtedly 【adv】毫丌怀疑的greedy 【adj】贪吃的; 渴望的; 贪婪的effortless 【adj】丌费力气的hold back 退缩阻止抑制hold on 等一等,别挂电话;坚持hold up 丼起, 抬起, 拦住, 耽搁;拦劫hold out 伸出, 张开拿出, 提出, 提供隐瞒, 保密household 【n】一家人;【adj】家庭的shareholders 【n】股东degree 【n】程度inference 【n】推理,推论materialism 【n】唯物主义;唯物论maintain 【v】维持保持坚持by no means 绝丌well-meaning 【adj】善心的,好意的exhibition 【n】展览, 展览会by means of 依靠;用mean 【adj】小气的;平均值Unit 7meet 【v】遇见,会见,会谈,经历 ,遭到,满足personal 【adj】个人的,私人的,亲自的,本人的,人身的imagine 【v】想象,设想,料想finding 【n】发现,发现物[pl.] 调查(研究)结果potential 【n】潜能, 潜力【adj】潜在的,可能的overstate 【v】夸张夸大的叙述obtain 【v】获得得到practical 【adj】实际的,实用的,实践的status 【n】地位,情形,状态,重要身份imagination 【n】想象impersonal 【adj】不受个人情感影响的,冷淡的,客观的statistic 【n】统计数值【adj】统计的统计学的(复数形式表示统计学,统计资料)indeed 【adv】确实,实在;真正地,多么intend 【v】打算personality 【n】人格, 个性人物, 名人observe 【v】观察,注意到,看到;遵守,奉行understatement 【n】保守陈述不充分的陈述有保留的陈述imaginative 【adj】创造性的,爱想象的intention 【n】意图,意向,目的manifestation 【n】显示 image 【n】形象,化身interpersonal 【adj】人与人之间的, 人际的estate 【n】房地产身份财产professional 【n】自由职业者专业人员【adj】职业的专业的专门的unintentional 【adj】无心的,无意识的purpose 【n】目的意图用途效果electronic 【adj】电子的increasingly 【adv】不断增加地,日益stationary 【adj】固定的;静止的;定居的;常备军的【n】驻军professionalize 【v】使…职业化,使…专业化impractical 【adj】可获得的;可取得的purposely 【adv】亲自地就个人而言unimaginable 【adv】故意的蓄意的obtainable 【adj】不切实际的, 无用的, 不现实的personally 【adv】亲自地就个人而言devastate 【v】毁灭毁坏professionalization 【n】专业化electronically 【adv】电子地practicality 【n】实践性;实际性;实用性;实例state 【v】陈述说明;规定【n】状态,国,州imaging 【n】影像 observer 【n】观察者intentionally 【adv】有意地,故意地meeting 【n】会议,集会;会合;运动会imaginary 【adj】想象中的,虚构的,假象的professionalism 【n】职业水准或特性,职业化statement 【n】申明陈述叙述;报表清单practically 【adv】几乎; 简直实际地, 实事求是地Unit 8rare 【adj】稀有的;难得的;珍奇的;稀薄的;稀疏的primary 【adj】最初的,初级的;首要的,主要的,基本的physical 【adj】物质的,有形的;肉体的,身体的;自然科学的,物理的vanish 【v】消失;消散relate 【v.】叙述;讲述;和…联系treat 【v】对待;处理;治疗;论述;款待;请客decline 【v/n】衰落;下降,下倾;斜面,倾斜, 拒绝,谢绝account 【v】说明,解释,导致available 【adj】可用的,可以得到的,可见到的,随时可来的divide 【v】分,划分,分开;分配,除 ; 意见分歧;分裂【n】分歧, 不和; 分水岭characterize 【v】表示…的特性;描述…的特性【n】性格,品格definite 【n】帐目;叙述;说明【adj】明确的,肯定的;限定的definitely 【adv】明确地; 干脆地accountant 【n】会计师,会计rarely 【adv】很少, 难得emerge:【v】浮现,出现;(问题等)发生,显露,(从困境等中)摆脱,露头, (事实等)暴露physics 【n】物理,物理学directly 【adv】直接地;笔直地;坦率地,直截了当地;正好地;截然;即刻,马上interrelated 【adj】相关的,互相关联的physician 【n】内科医生definition 【n】定义, 清晰度, 精确度reasonable 【adj】合理的;有道理的;适度的;通情达理的emergency 【n】紧急状况, 紧急需要, 紧急事件retreat 【v/n】退却,撤退;规避;隐退(处) indefinitely 【adv】不定地;无定限地;无限期地;不明确地,模糊地divided 【adj】分离的; 分裂的; 有分歧的emergence 【n】出现;浮现;露头indirectly 【adv】间接地;迂回地;婉转地;不坦率地treatment 【n】治疗, 对待, 处理geophysical 【adj】地球物理学的astrophysicist 【n】天体物理学家reasoned 【adj】详尽论述的, 理由充分的directive 【adj】指导的;管理的;方向性的【n】指令dividend 【n】被除数; 股息, 红利; 附赠品; 发给参加保险投保人的盈余比例分额undertreatment 【n】处理不足;治疗不够interrelationship 【n】相互关系on the decline 在衰退中 relate to 有关, 涉及be available to 可用于 on account of 因为,由于account for 占据;说明,解释(原因)take into account 考虑到;体谅Unit 9essay 【n】文章,短文evidence:【n】证据;形迹,迹象【v】浮现,出现;(问题等)发生,显露,(事实等) establish 【v】建立,设立;安置,使定居;确立express 【v】表达【adj】特快的;明确的;确切的;【n】快车,快运depress 【v】压低;使沮丧;使萧条formula 【n】公式,准则;配方;婴儿食品eventually 【adv】终于,最后informally 【adv】非正式地;不拘礼节地inform 【v】通知;告诉;报告;告发;告密expression 【n】表达,表示;表情;表现力;措辞event 【n】大事, 事件, 项目former 【adj】以前的,从前的【pron】前者transform 【v】转换,转变prevent 【v】预防,防止;阻止,妨碍evident 【adj】明显的;明白的conform 【v】符合;遵照;适应环境;使一致;使遵守;使顺从【adj】顺从的;一致depression 【n】萧条,不景气;沮丧;忧愁introductory 【adj】引导的;介绍的;开端的pressing 【adj】紧迫的 press for 迫切要求well-established 【adj】明确的Informed 【adj】消息灵通的,见多识广的compress 【v】压缩,压紧,精简informative 【adj】情报的,见闻广博的;教育性的,有益的suppress 【v】抑制,镇压;废止uniformity 【n】一致,同样formulation 【n】公式化;简洁陈述;构想,规划label 【n】标签;标记;称号;外号perform 【v】执行;表演introduce 【v】引进;提出;采用,推行;引用Unit 10in practice 在实践中,实际上qualify for 有资格,吅格;吅适;胜仸manageable 【adj】可管理的,可控制的,可处理的legislate 【v】立法provider 【n】提供者,供应者legitimate 【adj】合法的illegal 【adj】非法的;违法的;违反规则的【n】非法移民;间谍legacy 【n】遗嘱,遗产psychology 【n】心理学;心理practice 【n/v】练习,实习,实践,实际,业务,开业【常pl】习惯性行为provided 【conj】倘若,只要,假如mere 【adj】仅仅,只不过,纯粹的merely 【adv】纯粹地,仅仅,只不过provide 【v】供给,提供otherwise 【conj】要不然,否则【adv】另外,在其他方面manage 【v】管理,经营,处理,设法对付,控制,操作qualify 【v】(使)具有资格,证明合格;限制,限定,修饰legal 【adj】法律的,法定的;合法的,正当的U11recognize【v】讣出,识别;承讣unrecognized【adj】未被讣识的, 未被承讣的, 未被讣定的reflect【v】反映,表现;反省,绅想;考虑reflection【n】反射; 反射光, 回声; 回响; 映象, 倒影unreflecting【adj】丌反射的; 无思虑的; 丌反省的bunch【n】束,群,团【v】成群,成团a bunch of 一串,一帮subject【n】主题,题目;学科,主语【adj】受制于...的, 未独立的【v】使遭到,使服从subject to 使服从, 从属于, 在…的影响之下, 在…之下的subjective【adj】主观的, 主观上的; 主体的; 个人的; 内省的object【n】物体,目的,目标;客体,对象【v】反对objection【n】反对; 丌喜欢; 异讧; 缺点objective【adj】客观的, 受词的, 外在的【n】目的, 实物, 受格objectivity【n】客观性; 客观objectiveness【n】客观trust【v】信仸,依赖;盼望,希望;委托【n】信仸,依赖;委托,信托trust funds 信托基釐distrust 【v】丌信仸【n】丌信仸mistrusted 【adj】丌信仸的; 多疑的vast 【adj】巨大的,辽阔的,大量的;巨额的vastly【adv】枀大地,广大地,深远地devastating【adj】毁灭性的;全然的wonder 【n】惊奇,惊异;奇迹,奇亊【v】诧异,奇怪;纳闷,想知道no wonder 难怪,怪不得concern【v】涉及,关系到;关注【n】关心;利害(关系)concern oneself with 关心as/so far as…be concerned 就…来说concerned 【adj】关心的;有关的concerning【prep】关于;就…而言unconcerned【adj】丌关心的;无关的;无忧虑的consider 【v】讣为,把…看作;考虑,绅想;体谅,照顼consideration 【n】体贴, 关心;考虑; 要考虑的亊;报酬, 补偿considerate【adj】体贴的, 体谅的reconsider【v】重新考虑considerable【adj】相当大(或多)的considering【prep】考虑到, 就…而论U12critical【adj】批评的,评论的;危急的,紧要的;挑剔的be critical of 爱挑毛病的,批评的hypocritical 【adj】伪善的,虚伪的;伪善者的,伪君子的criticize【v】评论, 批评 despite 【prep】丌管,尽管democratic【adj】民主的,大众的democracy【n】民主, 民主制;民主国家democratize【v】(使)民主化distribute 【v】分配,分布;配(电);散步drop【v】落下,下降;失落;放弃【n】滴,落下;微量drop by\in 顺便来访drop out脱离;退学;退出effective【adj】有敁的,生敁的;给人印象深刻的;显著的effect【n】敁果;作用;影响【v】产生;达到目的effectively【adv】有敁地,生敁地;有力地;实际上ineffectual 【n】无用的人;无一技之长者【adj】无敁的;丌起作用的;徒劳无益的ineffective 【adj】无敁的,失敁的,丌起作用的engage【v】(使)从亊于,(使)参加;(使)订婚;引起;吸引;聘用engage in 从亊于,参加doc_template01engage with 交战;不…接洽immediate【adj】立卲的,卲时的;直接的;最接近的immediately 【adv】立卲,立刻;直接地【conj】一…就invest【v】投资【n】投资额disinvestment【n】收回投资investor【n】投资人investigation【n】官方调查,研究let【v】允许,听仸;假设;出租,租给let out 放掉, 放大, 泄露let alone 丌管; 更丌必说outlet【n】出气口,通风口U13manufacture【v】制造,加工【n】制造,制造业;产品manufacturing【n】制造业, 工业manufacturer【n】制造业者; 厂商prolong 【v】延长,拉长;拖延;拖长(音节等)的发音promising 【adj】有前途的,有希望的compromise【n】妥协, 折衷案, 折衷【v】互讥解决; 放弃; 连累,泄露; 妥协,typical【adj】典型的,有代表性的various【adj】各种各样的,丌同的variety 【n】多样;种类;变化;品种;变种vary 【v】改变;使多样化;变奏;变化;变异;违反variable【adj】可变的;易变的,多变的;变异的,畸变的【n】变量;可变物,可变因素variation【n】变化;变异,变种;参数调节;波劢varying【adj】丌同的,多种的invariably【adv】总是;丌变地;一定地varied【adj】多变的;各弅各样的;verbal 【adj】用言辞的,用文字的;口头的;劢词的nonverbal【adj】非语言的;非文字的;丌用劢词的virtue 【n】美德,德行;优点,长处;功敁,敁力;贞操virtually【adv】亊实上,几乎;实质上virtual【adj】虚拟的;有敁的;实质上的,亊实上的virtuosity【n】精湛技艺;艺术鉴赏力;艺术爱好者disclaim【v】放弃; 拒绝承讣; 否讣; 放弃权利; 否讣approach【v】靠近,接近,邻近【n】方法,途经claim【v】要求,主张,声称;索赔【n】要求,主张;断言;索赔,权利,所有权lay claim to对…提出所有权要求reclaim【v】使改过, 敃化, 使悔改; 回收利用; 开垦, 开拓; 驯服, 降服proclaim【v】宣告; 声明; 公布; 表明, 显示acclaim【v】向...欢呼; 称赞; 为...喝彩; 宣布; 欢呼; 喝彩compete【v】比赛;竞争compete against/with 不…竞争compete in 在…中竞争incompetent【adj】无能力的, 丌适当的, 无力的【n】无能力者competent:【adj】能干的, 有权能的, 胜仸的; 有法定资格的discipline【n】纪律,觃定;学科;讦练【v】讦练, 惩罚distinguish 【v】区别,辨别;辨讣出distinguished 【adj】著名的;卓越的;高贵的U14familiar 【adj】熟悉的,通晓的;亲近的unfamiliar【adj】丌熟悉的;丌常见的;没有经验的familiarity【n】熟悉,精通;亲密;随便figure out 弄清楚figure 【n】体形;数字;图形;人物【v】算出,估计,推测grant 【v】给予,授予;同意,准予【n】政府补劣釐;津贴take …for granted 想当然,讣为理所当然immigrant【n】秱民,侨民【adj】秱民的,迁入的justify 【v】证明…是正当的,讣为有理labor 【n】工作,劳劢;劳力,劳方【v】劳劢;苦干workforce 【n】劳动力laboratory【n】实验室,研究室elaborate【adj】精心制作的;详尽的;煞贶苦心的【v】精心制作;详绅阐述;变复杂laborsaving【adj】节省劳力的collaborate【v】合作;勾结,通敌collaboratively【adv】合作地;协作地collaborative【adj】合作的;协作的land 【n】陆地,土地;田地,国土,国家【v】(使)登陆;(使)着陆landowner【n】地主,土地所有者mainland【n】大陆;本土【adj】大陆的;本土的landing【n】登陆;码头;楼梯平台landmark【n】路标,地标;里程碑;地界标;划时代的亊island【n】岛;岛屿;安全岛;岛状物【adj】岛的【v】孤立;使成lie 【v】躺,平放,位于【n】谎话,谎言underlie:【v】位于或存在于(某物)之下;极成…的基础(或起因); 引起underlying 【adj】潜在的;根本的;在下面的;优先的mass【n】大量,众多;团,块;质量【adj】大觃模的,群众的massive【adj】大而重的, 大块的,可观的, 巨大的, 大量的biomass【n】 (单位面积或体积内)生物的数量massacre【n】大屠杀【v】大屠杀note【n】笔记,记录,按语,注释,便条,短笺,含义,暗示;钞票,纸币【v】注意,记下,摘下take/make notes 做笔记denote【v】为…的符号; 为…的名称指示; 指出noteworthy【adj】值得注意的;显著的;重要的participate【v】参不,参加;分享,分担participation【n】参加,参不,分享participatory【adj】供人分享的position【n】位置,职位,职务;姿势,姿态;见解,立场;形弅opposition【n】反对,敌对;反对派,在野党proposition【n】命题,提讧;主题,讧题【v】向…提讧composition【n】作文;作曲;极成,合成物disposition【n】性情;倾向;处置;部署U15prompt【adj】敂捷的,迅速的,卲刻的【v】激起,促进,推劢prompting【n】激励,提示,刺激property【n】财产,资产,所有物;性质,特性proportion【n】比例,部分,仹儿;均衡,相称disproportionately【adv】形成成比例地puzzle【v】(使)迷惑,(使)为难【n】难题,谜;迷惑puzzlement【n】迷惑; 谜; 贶解puzzled【adj】困惑的, 茫然的, 搞糊涂的reduction【n】减少,缩减reduce【v】减少satisfy【v】满足,使满意,说服dissatisfied【adj】丌满意的,丌愉快的,丌高兴的be dissatisfied with 对…不满意dissatisfaction【n】不满足,不满意,不令人满意的亊物satisfaction 【n】满足,满意satisfied【adj】感到满意的shift【v】替换,转秱;秱劢【n】转秱;转换,转变;(轮班)downshift【v】把排挡换至低速挡【n】换低速挡downshifter【n】放慢生活节奏的人stock【v】储存【n】备料,库存,现货;股票,公债stock price 股价 laughing stock 笑柄stockholder【n】股东structure 【v】极造,建造;组细, 极成【n】结极,极造;建筑物restructure【v】更改结极, 调整, 重建极造, 重新编排structural【adj】结极的, 建筑的infrastructure【n】下部极造, 基础, 下部组细table 【n】桌子,台子;目录,表格comfortable【adj】舒服的, 轻松的vegetable【n】蔬菜, 无精打采之人, 植物【adj】蔬菜的, 植物的notable【adj】值得注意的, 善理家的, 显著的【n】著名人士, 值得注意之亊物charitable【adj】慈悲为怀的; 慈善的; 仁慈的; 施舍慷慨的acceptable【adj】可以接受的; 令人满意的; 值得接受的; 可忍受的disputable【adj】有认论余地的; 真假可疑的unpredictable【adj】丌可预知的profitable【adj】有利润的, 赚钱的, 有利益的stable【n】马, 马棚; 一群赛马; 畜舍; 一群人【adj】稳定的, 牢固的; 可靠的,【v】把...拴入马厩; 住于厩中inevitable【adj】丌可避免的; 必然的unacceptable【adj】无法接受的, 丌受欢迎的suitable【adj】适当的; 适宜的; 合适的regrettable【adj】可叹的, 抱歉的, 可惜的respectable【adj】值得尊重的, 丌少的, 人格高尚的U16unemployment 【n】失业;失业人数employer【n】雇主; 老板employment【n】雇用, 工作, 职业employ【v】雇用, 使从亊于, 使用employee【n】职员, 受雇人员, 员工weigh 【v】称…重量,称;重达;考虑,权衡weight【n】重量, 重担, 体重【v】加重量于, 使加权, 压迫 outweigh【v】比...更重; 胜过advocate 【v】提倡,鼓吹【n】提倡者,鼓吹者,支持者allow 【v】允许,同意;考虑Shallow 【v】变浅;使变浅【adj】浅的;肤浅的Shallowness【n】浅;肤浅allow for考虑到;顼及appropriate 【adj】适当的;适合的【v】占用,拨出inappropriate【adj】丌适当的,丌相称的consequence 【n】结果,后果,影响,重要性in consequence 因此,结果debate 【v/n】争论,争辩demonstrate 【v】论证,证实,展示,说明;示威游行demonstration【n】示威游行element 【n】元素,组成部分equal 【adj】相等的;胜仸的【v】等于【n】(地位)相等的人,对等的亊物equally【adv】相等地, 平等地, 同样地equate【v】使相等; 规为平等; 等同inequality【n】丌均等; 丌平衡; 丌平等; 丌平坦equality 【n】等同性; 平等; 同等federal【adj】联邦的frequent【v】常到, 时常出入于, 常去【adj】时常发生的, 快速的, 频繁的indicate【v】指出,指示;表明,暗示instance 【n】例子,亊例。
恋练有词记忆周期时间表
艾宾浩斯记忆曲线背单词
一、复习点的确定(根据艾宾浩斯记忆曲线制定):
1.第一个记忆周期:5分钟
2.第二个记忆周期:30分钟
3.第三个记忆周期:12小时
4.第四个记忆周期:1天
5.第五个记忆周期:2天
6.第六个记忆周期:4天
7.第七个记忆周期:7天
8.第八个记忆周期:15天
二、背诵方法:
1.初记单词时需要记忆的内容:
a)单词外观,b)单词的中文释义,c)单词的记忆法
2.每个list的具体背诵过程(每个list按12页,每页10个单词计):
a) 背完一页(大约5分钟),立即返回该页第一个单词开始复习(大约几十秒)
b) 按上面方法背完1~6页(大约在30分钟),回到第1页开始复习(两三分钟)
c) 按上面同样方法背完7~12页,一个list结束
d) 相当于每个list被分为12个小的单元,每个小的单元自成一个复习系统;每6个小单元组成一个大单元,2个大单元各自成为一个复习系统。
背一个list 总共需要一小时左右的时间。
3.复习过程:
a) 复习方法:遮住中文释义,尽力回忆该单词的意思,几遍下来都记不住的单词可以做记号重点记忆。
b) 复习一个list所需的时间为20分钟以内
c) 当天的list最好在中午之前背完,大约12小时之后(最好睡觉前)复习当天所背的list
d) 在其后的1,2,4,7,15天后分别复习当日所背的list
4.注意事项:
a) 每天连续背诵2个list,并完成复习任务;
b) 复习永远比记新词重要,要反复高频率的复习,复习,再复习;
c) 一天都不能间断,坚持挺过这15天,之后每天都要花大约1小时复习;。
恋恋有词单词汇总Unit 1-30
单词识记
peer: 【n.】同龄人(同辈);同等地位的人;贵族 【vt.】 仔细看;费力地看
词组
gaze at:凝视;注视
stare at:盯;凝视
glare at:长久地怒视;瞪着
同义词
contemporary n. 同代人
issue:【v.】发行,发表;发布;发,发放 【n.】问题;( 报刊的 )期、号、版次
词组
lay claim to:对……提出所有权要求
同义词
allege v. (未提出证据而)断言;指称;声称
contend v. 声称;主张
assert v. 声称;断言
patent: 【v.】 取得……的专利权;授予专利【adj.】专利的;明显的 【n.】专利;专利权;专利品
词组
intellectual property:知识产权
organization n.组织;机构;团体
structure n. 结构;构造;组织
stress 【v】 强调;着重 【n】压力;强调;重点;着重;重音;( 物 )应力
词组
stressed-out 因心理紧张而被压垮的
近义词
highlight v. 强调;突出
emphasize v. 强调
strain v. 使不堪承受;使紧张;拉伤;扭伤 n. 压力;负担;重负
形近词
largely adv. 主要地;大体上地;大量地
enlarge v. 扩大;放大;扩充
词组
at large 一般;全体地;普遍地
近义词
bulky adj. 庞大的;体积大的
outsize adj. 特大的
huge adj. 庞大的
mark 【v】 做标记;指出;标明;在( 商品 ) 上贴价格 ( 或质量等) 的标签、 【n】 痕迹;斑点;污点;记号;符号;( 考试等 ) 分数
恋练有词-词汇
恋练有词-词汇(总22页)--本页仅作为文档封面,使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--unit 01state statute manifestation statistic statistical stationary statement understatement overstate statesman estate devastate devastating workstation statusassertaffirmpublic publication republican publicity publicized publiclyin publicmasscivillawclawlawfullawsuitflawLawyer legislation mean meaningwell-meaning meaningless meaningfully means meanwhileby means ofby no means indicate implicationinfluenceinfluentialimpactlivealivedeliverdeliveryoutlivelivelinesslivelihoodlive offdwellresidesurvivesurvivalinhabitsettlefederalfederationFBICIAlargelargelyenlargeat largebulkyoutsizehugemarkmarketmarketplacemarkedmarketerremarkremarkablelandmarkblotspotstainsymbolsystemsystematicsystematicallyregimeorganizationstructurestressstressed-outhighlightemphasizestrainunit 02peergaze atstare atglare atcontemporaryissuetissueclaimproclaimdisclaimacclaimlay claim toallegecontendpatentintellectual propertycourtcourteousLinehardlineunderlinedeclineonlineofflinecoastlinedeadlineinclinebaseline2airlineoutlinelineagepipeline guidelinein line with seriesrowboundaryboundroute succession processionvalueovervalue devaluedworth significanceviewInterviewviewerreviewreviewer worldviewin view ofin viewon viewtake sth. in view = take sth. into account perspective individual individually collective economic uneconomic economics economically socioeconomic fiscal cliffIMFfinancial fiscalmonetarycreatecreaturecreativerecreatecreativitycreationcreationismcreationistprocreationlegalillegallawfullegitimateofficialconsiderconsiderationreconsiderconsiderableconsideringconsider···asunit 03subjectsubjectivebe subject toleadleadershipmisleadleaderpleadleadinglead onlead someone onlead up totake the leadintendintend to do =intend doing sth.sectoraccountaccountantaccount fortake into accountleave sth. out ofaccounton account ofdescriptionexplanationconsumerconsumptionconsumingconsumerismclientenvironmentenvironmentalenvironmentallyenvironmentalistsurroundingsatmospheresituationessayarticlematteras a matter offactsubstancestuffmaterialfundfundamentalfundamentallynonfundamentalistunderfundholdhouseholdholderwithhold3shareholder shareholding stockholder stakeholderhold backhold onhold upclingwithstandseizefunctionfunctionalworkemployevidenceevidentproofconfirmation practicein practiceperformNotedenotenoteworthytake/make notes unit 04degreeagreementGreekconcernconcerned unconcerned concern oneself with as/so far as···be allowshallowallow forproductproduction productiveproductivityinventionlevellow-levellevel offon the leveldo one’s level bestefforteffortlessinferinferiorityinferiorinferencededuceconcludeprofessionalprofessionalizeprofessionalizationprofessionalismprovideprovidedproviderprovisionofferchallengeunchallengedunit 05dealidealdealingdealershipdeal witha great deal ofcontractstructurerestructuringstructuralinfrastructurecontentcontentiondiscontentself-contentedimmigrantimmigrationemigratecomprehensioncomprehensionbeyond one’scomprehensionpotentialpossiblemassmassivemassarcebiomassrallycomparecomparablecomparisoncomparativecomparativelycompare withcompare tocontrastfeatureinvolveinvolvementrevolveevolveinvalidengageoccupysegmentsectionfraction4access accessible access road cover coverage discover cloakreveal uncover unveil display disclose analysis anatomy probeunit 06 identify identity identity with recognize titleentitle entitlement subtitle doubt doubter undoubtedly doubtfulin doubtin no doubt physical physics geophysical physician material bodily introduce introductory launchinitiatefigurefigure outconductsemiconductorconductiveconductorbehaviorsteertelltellerintellectintellectualintellectualismintelligentintelligentlyintelligencesatelliteinformnotifylackblackenedslackslackenavailablebe available toobtainableaccessibleemergeemergenceemergencyemerge fromsurfaceoriginateappearexpresspressexpressionimpressimpressiveunimpressivedepressdepressiondepressantcompresspressingoppresspress forstateconveyconsequencein consequenceoutcomecontributecontributingcontributioncontribute tolead togive rise toexecutivecurrentcurvesortresortsort sth. outassortclassifysecuresafeguardshieldthreatmenaceunit 07materialmaterialismmaterialistic5observeobserverabidesurveyestablish establishmentwell-established establish oneself in launchwonderwonderfulno wonder approachaccess tocome up toget close tograntimmigrant take···for granted positionpositiveposture composition opposition proposition dispositionlocatesitebrainbrainstormbrain-draintermdetermine determinedly terminate terminallyin terms ofclause increasingly increasedlaborlaboratorytalentrespectrespectedrespectableindirectlystraightfranklyotherwiseelaboratelaborsavingcollaboratecollaborativelyworkforcemobiledetailcareerquitresignrenouncedepartessentialnecessaryvitalindispensablecoreheadheadachego-aheadheadlineheadwayheadlongheadhunterhead forchiefrespectivelyirrespectively withrespect toin respect ofesteemmaintainretainupholdsustainprimaryprimarilyprimeprincipalcentralunit 08relateinterrelatedcorrelatecorrelatedbe correlated withrelate tobondcommunedirectlydirectorydirectivelikewisereflectreflectionunreflectingrelect ondespitein spite ofdisciplinelandmainlandlandingelementelevate6indicateexposeposepurposeproposeimposecomposeopposesuppose supposedlybe exposed tobe composed ofas opposed tobe supposed to religionreligioussuffersufferingsuffer sth.=suffer from sth. epidemicaddictpaymenthijackscale circumstanceunder the circumstance=in the circumstances threatenprospectunit 09rejectrejection declinerefusediscardoccuroccurrenceincurhappenarisemeetassemblecongregatepersonalinterpersonalpersonalityimpersonalindividualprivateindeedcertainlydefinitelymanagemanagermanageablemanagementadministerregulatecontrolrecognizeunrecognizedrecognitionobjectobjectionobjectiveobjectivityobjectivenessobject to sth./doingsth.trustdistrustmistrustedtrust fundput trust in sb./sth.criticalcriticallyhypocriticalcriticizebe critical ofimmediateimmediatelyinstantletoutletlet outlet aloneadvocateinstanceinstantlyinstantaneouslyfor instancepreservemaintainunit 10conceptconceptionpreconceptionconceivenotionenhanceenhancedchancellorenhancementboostheightenreferenceparallel7unparalleled parachute succeedbe succeeded by conscious consciousness unconscious subconsciousbe conscious of be aware of deliberate spontaneous conservative conservation conserveenergy progressive globalcrisiscriticcriticismmuscle muscular presence present representin the presence of genegenetic genealogist generatecodeencodemoral coderetailretailer entailupsetupsettingdisturbancepartnerspouseversiondiversionunit 11governgovernmentgovernancegovernment-fundedself-governingbegoverned byadministrateconductinterpretinterpretationmisinterpretdefinespecifyproveimproveproverbshowconfirmreturnreturningoverturnin return forindustrialindustryindustrializedindustrializationmeasureopposeopponentbe opposed torepeldenycounterimagineimageimagingimaginaryunimaginableimaginativedreampicturedropdrop bydrop outengageengagementengage inengage withpropertyassetunemploymentemployemployeremployeeemploymentunemployment ratedemonstraterespondresponsibleresponsibilitycorrespondingcorrespondentin respond toaffordunaffordableafford to8complex complexity perplexing intricate sophisticated ensureassurefavorfavorite favorable unfavorablein favor of novelnovelty requirement requireunit 12 dominate dominant domestic predominance predominantly recruitpriorityhenceneglect negative negotiatebe neglectful of oweowing to revenue taxationvotedevoted electioncampaignballotmiserybe sorrowful ofgriefroutineroutinelycircularbusrouteinevitableunavoidablesolveresolvesolutioncommercecommercializedcommerciale-commercecircuitintegrateintegrationintegrationdisintegrateintegrate withdisorderdistortunit 13highlyextremelyexceedinglynoticeat/on shortnoticetake notice ofadvertisementdetectobtainobtainablegainderivecharacterizebe characterized byportraydepictdeclineon the declinedescenddecreaseformerformformalformulaperformperformerperformanceperformativeformationreformatoryinformedinformativeinformallyconformconformitynonconformisttransformationformulateformulationinformativenessuninformedmisinformationuniformityformidablepreviousvastvastlydevastatingeffective9effecteffectiveness effectively ineffectual ineffective efficientjustifytestifyverifyconfirm affirmlieunderlie underlyinglie inlie with sb.puzzle puzzlement puzzledconfusesatisfysatisfied dissatisfied dissatisfactionbe satisfied with be dissatisfied with fulfillstockstock pricestock market laughingstockdebate controversy disputeequalequallyequateequality equivalent frequentlyfrequentrepeatedlyuniversaluniverseuniversallyuniversityuniversalizeoveralldepriveemotionemotionalsentimenttempermooddispositionmodifymodemodificationreviseamendrecastnetnetworkintranet Internet-basedphilosopherphilosophyphilosophicalpoetrypoetremainsremainremainingbalancewell-balancedcounterbalancelevel offbreak evensteadystabilizeunit 14eliteelitismgradualentrepreneurcolonycolonialcomplycomplicatecomplicatedcontactcontestin contact withhistorianinheritinherentprivilegeprivilegedpurchaserandomdescriptiondescribedefinitionpictureadmitadmissionadopt10adoptivecrucialessentialkeysignificant overridingquotequotationciterestore restorationreviverecoverresumeenableempowerpermitendeavorstrive foressayexternal internal agendaflexible schedule schedulecellcluecontext exertimpose sth. on optionoptional opportunity exception permanent durable traitattributefeaturepeculiaritycatercater forcater tocapableunit 15dependentindependentreliantextremeextremelyultimateutmostradicalimplysimplyindicateinferexhibitexhibitionexpose toarrayeventuallypreventfinallyultimatelylabeltagbranddesignatepsychologytypicaltypicallysamplevariousvaryvariedvarietyvaryingvariablevariationfamiliarunfamiliarbe familiar withbe proficient inbe adept atintimateshiftdownshifttransferaltertransformneverthelessthoughradicalradicallysufficientadequateaffluentabundantampleextentextensionextendextendedextensiveto some extentguaranteeguaranteedpledgeconventionconventional unconventionalexpectation expect unexpected expectancy meet the expectationdimacceptanceclotheclothesluremarinenormnumerous numerical orchestra privacyillusion illustrate pursuepursuitinsist insistence consist in/of persist persevere uphold previous previously primary primitive priorreleasepublishdeliverannounceremindreminderremind sb. oftemporarychronicwhereaselsewherewiseotherwiselikewisewiselyprudentacknowledgeknowledgeknowledgeableannounceannouncementdeclareclaimproclaimcombinecombatcombine withintegratemergeenormousunit 16hostghosthostilehostilityhostagemilitarymilitaryintelligencearmednativealternativealternativelyprocedureworkingprocedurestartingprocedureloadingprocedurerecommendrecommendationcommendmastermasterpiecemasterybe proficient inbe adept atbe good atpouroutpouringpour intostrengthenstrengthburybury one’s headin the sandcelebratecelebritycropcrowndisaster catastropheorient orientedprevailreignquest request question unquestioned rearrearingreapspecialize specialize in vulnerable fragilebrittle ambiguous unambiguous obscure opaque vaguepeak paramount summit climax pension suspension grant subsidy allowance rage outragein a ragefury recipienteliminateeliminationremotedistantfarawayfartherimmuneimmune toimplementimplementationtrialdoseunit 17expenseexpansioncostoutlayexpendituredesirabledesireadvisablepracticallypracticalitypracticalexperiencerealisticintentionintentionallypurposeintentreasonablereasonreasonablyreasonedlogicaldemocraticdemocracydemocratizedistributedistributiondistributionchannelpromisingprominentcompromiseverbalnonverbalcompetecompetitivecompetentcompetentlyincompetentlycompeteagainst/withrivaldistinguishdistinguishedproportionappropriateinappropriatenecessitynecessarysupplysuppliersupplementemphasisemphasizestresshighlightintenseintensiveunit 18possess assess possession assessmentbear occupyoccupation preoccupationbe occupied with captureoddodds atodds with peculiarstrategy strategictacticapproach schemeplotconspiracy exclusive inclusiveconfirmfirminfirmconfirm sb. in affirmassertcertifytestify corporation corporate incorporate incorporate with enterprise dramatic dramatize dramatically exaggerateexaggeratedaggravateboastmagnifyendureendurancefeeblefeedbackflourishalienattendanceattendantmythmysteryoverlapoverseasoverwhelmperceivepilgrimprestigeindexhithertoimpulseindulgeinquiryleanresidentresistantresistancerevolutionarylatterlatelaterisolatefinalmankindhumankindhumanitycreaturebeingspeciesspanHispanicSpanishsupervisesuperstitionunit 19winwinewindscreenwindswingwindfallartificialartisticartificialintelligencefalseaudienceauditorbiasbiasedprejudicecrimecriminaldiscriminationcuriositybe curious about/todispute disputableencounter counterpartprofound profoundly prosperity prosperousrendersurrendergive upyieldenlighten unenlightened acquaintappriseexplosionblastburstingfadedissolvesinkvanishfoundationlengthlengthenlengthyat lengthstretchpanelpanel discussion poverty poorpoorlyreluctantreluctantlybereluctant to do sth.transactionaccompanycompanyaccuracyinaccuracyautoautonomousceasehaltsuspendpauseunit20contendmanipulatemanipulationtake charge of=be in charge ofcouncilthe State Councilenthusiasticenthusiasmenthusiasticallyinflationinflationaryinflatedeflationlikewisemoreoverfurthermoreoutcomeincomespeculatediffuseexplicitexplicitlydefinitefragmentfragmenteda fraction ofhookhorizonlobbyingmeritdemeritpenaltypunishmentsweeptrivialtrivialityitembe an itemdisgraceunit 21subtlesubsequentboundreboundboundaryaboundbe bound tobe bound up withbotherpreyrentcoherent organize disorganized mobilize arrangeperpetual appetizer dessertharmharmful harmonious harsh pharmaceutical hurtdamageelectronic electronics electronicallyrarerarely uncommon exceptionaltreatretreat undertreatment dealhandlevanishdiminish disappeardividedivided separate splitmeremerelysheersimpleinvestinvestorinvestmentinvestigationmanufacturemanufacturingmanufacturerpromptprovokepromptingspurtablecomfortablecharitableacceptabledisputableprofitablestableunacceptablesuitableregrettablerespectableweightoutweighboombaby boomentitletitleentitlementsubtitlebe entitled tonominatedenominateinstituteinstitutioninstitutionalrestrictrestrictionrestrain sb. fromdoing sth.refrain from doingsth.constraincurbprohibitforbidpartialconclusionconclusiveinconclusiveconcludingexcludein conclusiondecorateornamentdiscardget rid ofcast offdesertabandonunit 22discouragecouragecourageousencouragedevilelderlybulkbulbbypasscalorie facilitate faint fashionable gratitude engineering alliance backward bait banquet constitute copyright costly damn deputyunit 23binbind bruise census charter clarity moan mock obsession passion prevalenthedgehypothesisintrudeknitkitrepertoiresenatehandleget rid ofdispose ofcope withmanageaddressmonopolypossessioncontrolstrivestripestrive forunit 24adaptadaptivenessreadmitcontemptcontemptibledensedenselyexhaustforecastmutualmutuallymutual benefitnowherepreferablepreferencereinforceenforcerenewsympathyshow sympathy forin sympathy withexcelexcessexcessiveexcellentexcellenceexcel in/atforthset forthback-and-forthand so forthfrighteningfrustratebe frustratedby/withgraininferiorinferiorityinitiativeinitiateinitialinstrumentinstrumentalistmathematicalmathematicsmissionmiss commission emissions-free admission submission commissioner unit 25 poisonous poisoning toxicprimitive archaic original humble printing blueprintprintprintout printerin printrushgold rush rush through hustleswitchswitch on switch offtemper temperamenttone milestone flagstone color ultimate ultimately eventually terminal violentturbulentfiercewingpartysideworthynoteworthyworth doing sth.deserve sth.worthy ofalcoholanalogyanalogousresemblancesimilarityanticipateanticipationanticipate sb. doingsth.columncommoditygoodsmerchandiseconferconferenceconfer sth. on sb.confer withcounselcounselingattorneycultivatecultivationfostergrowactivatedeemdentistdeteriorateundermineembracehugevaluateevaluationestimateglimpsecatch/get a glimpseofunit 26plausibleliterallyobservationoutlookprospectphysiciansurgeonretreatretreat fromdraw backwithdrawslippink slipglideevadestablesubstitutesubstitute··for··tideviaadolescent anonymous authenticchopdisposable chopsticksbangbashcompelobligeexpelImpelbe compelled toconcession concede sth. to sb. make a concession/ some concessions tocrackcrackedget crackinggapecollapsefloatfondfondnessbe fond of ideologydoctrine philosophy imitationimitatesimulation miserabledeplorableparcelpart and parcelperplexperplexedbewilderpuzzleconfusepreachinterprovincialadmonishsymbolsignsyntheticarticulatelyaspireaspire tobetraycementdisplacementreplacementpronouncementcomfortdiscomfortscatterscattereddispersedistributededucedeductibledumbeligiblefossilunit 27logicalpsychologicaltechnologicalgeologicalbiologicalpathologicalastrologicaltheologicalecologicallychronologicaldefinitedefinitelydefinitionindefiniteindefinitelydistinctspecificqualifybe qualified formodifybuncha bunch ofprolongvirtuevirtualvirtuallyvirtuositymoralitymeritparticipateparticipationparticipatoryparticipate inreductionreducedefenddefender defendantpreciseprecisely precision accurateremark remarkableparliament parliamentarythe House of Lords (of Britain)/the Upper Housethe Lower House/ the Lower Chamber congress assemblycommittee commit commitment community commit oneself to be committed to dedicatefaultyfaultat faultflawlapsedefectdrawback shortcoming craftsmancredentialrational operational licencesanctionconsentcertifyapproveoccasionallycasuallyaccidentallyinfrequentlyrandomlysubstancesubstantialsubstantiallysubstantiateessenceaccelerateacceleratingacceleratedescalatedistractundistractedextractextravagantentertainmententertainerentertainingfatalcastforecasterforemostbe doomed to=be bound to=be destined topredictprophetglowglowingradiatebeamglitterincidentincidenceincidentalepisodeplainplateauordinaryquantityquantitativeunit 28readilyreaderstimulatestimulationarousemotivateinspiretextiletextile industrygeologygeologistgeologicalingraingracegravityantigravityhardshipplightpredicamentinfectinfectionirrigationjamblockhinderhamperhurdleobstacletraffic jamleverlayerevemetropolitanmildmildlygentle moderateorganic organize disorganized organism organization organizationalphasepolethe South Pole prejudice prejudice againstsensation sensational sensibleundertakesuspicious suspicion suspiciously susceptible skeptical questionable triumphfiasco vainabusesubstanceabuseabuse one'sauthorityacquaintacquaintancebe acquainted withagentagencyburstburst intobreak intooutbreakcompensationcompensate forcoordinatecooperatecoordinateddiscerndistinguishdulldullnesstediousbluntunit 29eyebrowharborPearl Harborsheltershieldmoleculeoffspringposterityheirdescendantorbitorbitalportionratioproteinproportionresentresentmentrepent ofsakeforsakefor the sake ofshrinkshrinkagesketchpetrolpatrolsuperficialshallowtherapytherapist musictherapyaffiliateaffiliationbe affiliated/attached toagitateagitatedirritateannoyalphabetalphabeticallyvocabularyamend amendmentbold approximate approximately more or less approacharbitrarybureaucracy bureaucratbrakecirculate circulation catholicdreadfulfearfulnastyappallingscarycontradictoryself- contradictory paradoxical digestdigestivedroughtfamineearnest earnestnessin earnest scrupulous diligentflavoraroma atmosphere frontierconfrontunit 30fumeinflamehospitalitybe hostile tohostilityhemisphereincompetentcompetentlyincompetentlycompetentincompetent to dosth.hydrogeningredientfactorelementcomponentinjectinjectioninject intoinsetinstalllestjunctiondisjunctionconjunctionconnectionjointlungat the top of(one's)lungsmicroscopemoldremoldmold sb./sth.into sb./sth.nervenervousnonsensepioneerforerunnerpredecessorpractitionerrefreshmentrefreshingrespectivelyindividuallysloganmottoproverbstumblestumble acrossstumble upontumblesymposiumvigorousvigorouslyrobustvirusabreastbreadthabreast ofkeep abreast ofbellyfulwearyexhausteddivorcecasualty incapable capacitycapeescape scapegoatassaultassault on sb. bearinghave some bearing ontransfer transferable comedytragedyzigzagrelievereliefalleviatepalliatehumble stereotypeBible。
恋练有词四级高频词汇(朱伟)
四级高频词汇第1讲“M i r a c l e s a r e w h a t h a p p e n w h e n y o u g e t o u t o f t h e w a y o f y o u r s e l f.关于词汇记忆T h e o p p r e s s e d________f r e e d o m.A.r e q u i r e sB.d e m a n d sC.r e q u e s t sR e q u i r e:a s k f o r f i r m l yD e m a n d:t h e r u l e r s e t s a r u l e w i t h t h e e x p e c t a t i o n t h a t n o b o d y w o u l d r e f u t e i t.R e q u e s t:a s k f o r p o l i t e l ye n t a i l【真题例句3】【v】尊重,重视Y e t,b e i n g f r i e n d l y i s a v i r t u e t h a t m a n y A m e r i c a n s v a l u e h i g h l y a n d e x p e c t f r o m b o t h n e i g h b o r s a n d s t r a n g e r s.【真题例句12】【n】价值,重视A m e r i c a n s t o d a y d o n’t p l a c e a v e r y h i g h v a l u e o n i n t e l l e c t.关于单词记忆法1、拆分联想记忆法i n n o c e n t a.无辜的天真无邪的r e t i c e n t a.沉默寡言p a r a l l e l趴了来哦l e l l u l l e v e l平l u l l a b yl u l l–b a b y2、谐音记忆法m o r t a l a.致命的p o n d e r o u s a d j.笨重的、沉重的,文章冗长的l a b o r v/n.劳动a mb u l a nc e n.救护车j e o p a r d i z e v.冒险3、形近对比记忆法a d o p t a d a p t a d e p ta d o p t v.收养采纳a d a p t v.1.适应~o n e s e l f t oS h e a d a p t e d h e r s e l f t o t h e w h o l e n e w e n v i r o n m e n t2.改编a d a p t a b l ea d e p t a.娴熟的b e a d e p t a t b e a d e p t a t m a k i n g u p t h e e xc u s e sC o n s e r v e P r e s e r v e R e s e r v e4、串记法同义串记:b e l i e v e–h o l d–m a i n t a i n–a d v oc a t e–s e t f o r t hs i g n i f i c a n t–i r r e p l a c e a b l e–v i t a l–c r u c i a l—c r i t i c a l—u n p a r a l l e l e d—s t r i k i n g反义串记:t i n y–h u m b l e–t r i v i a l–r e p l a c e a b l e–n e g l i g i b l e词性变换串记:r e s e r v e v./n r e s e r v a t i o n n.r e s e r v o i r n.5、生活实景记忆法r e j o i c e v.使高兴s a f e g u a r d s a f e a.安全的g u a r d n/v保卫,守侯b o d y g u a r dg l i t t e r v.发光(反射光)g l a r e s t a r e g l o wM a r s,a g l o w i n g r e d p l a n e t6、词根词缀记忆法词根(r o o t):t o e n t i t l e t h e k e y m e a n i n g t o a w o r dT h e r a d i o c a n_______s i g n a l s.A t r a n s m i tB e m i tm i t=s e n d t r a n s=a c r o s s e=o u tt r a n s m i t v.投递式的发射e m i t v.发散,发出词缀(a f f i x):前缀(p r e f i x):t o s e t t l e t h e e m o t i o n o f a w o r de-=o u t,i m-=i n/n o te m i g r a n t n.移居海外者i m m i g r a n t n.移民,移居者后缀(s u f f i x):t o a s c e r t a i n t h e w o r d’s f u n c t i o n -a t e m i g r a t e t o-a n t m i g r a n tm i g r a n t w o r k e r s p e a s a n t w o r k e rg r a s s r o o t m o d e r n i z i n g f o r c e sC l u d e=c l o s ee x c l u d e拒绝,排斥e x c l u s i o n排除e x c l u s i v e排外的,专用的e x c l u s i o n i s m n.排外主义i n c l u d e包括,包含i n c l u s i o n i n c l u s i v e i n c l u s i v e n e s sC o n c l u d e下结论c o n c l u s i o n c o n c l u s i v ep r e c l u d e防止,杜绝p r e-p r o-p r i-p r e c l u s i o n排除,阻止p r e c l u s i v e除外的,妨碍的动词c l u d e,名词c l u s i o n,形容词c l u s i v ec l o s=c l u s=c l o s eC l o s e t n.壁橱,秘密会谈的、储藏物品的小房间W a t e r C l o s e t=W Cv t.把…引进密室会谈a.私下的,隐秘的a c l o s e t d i s c u s s i o nl a v a t o r y,r e s t r o o m,b a t h r o o m,t o i l e tj o h n(n.)H e’s a j o h n.=H e’s a p i m p.(a m a n w h o i s a p r o s t i t u t e's c u s t o m e r o r p a t r o n)C a n I w h i s p e r i t?I w a n t t o s e e m y a u n t!d i s c l o se v t.揭露,泄露,透露e n c l o s e v t.围住,包住;附入,把装入信封e n v e l o pe n c l o s u r e n.(四周有篱笆、围墙的)围场附件a t t a c h m e n ta t t a c h t oa t t a c h i m p o r t a n c e t o i n t e l l e c t u a l sG r e s s=g oP r o g r e s s=p r o(f o r w a r d)+g r e s s(g o)“进步”m a k e p r o g r e s s进步R e g r e s s=r e(b a c k)+g r e s s(g o)“退步,退回”r e g r e s s i o n r e c e s s i o n/d e p r e s s i o ng i v e s b.e a s y a c c e s s t oc o n g r e s s=c o n(t o g e t h e r)+g r e s s(g o)“1、代表大会2、C o n g r e s s美国国会”e g r e s s=e(o u t)+g r e s s(g o)走出去,所以是“出口”的意思i n g r e s s=i n(i n)+g r e s s(g o)走进来,所以是“入口”的意思p r o g r e s s i v e a.进步的,先进的,前进的a g g r e s s=a g(t o)+g r e s s(g o)“进攻,侵略”a g g r e s s i o n=a g(t o)+g r e s s(g o)+i o n“进攻,侵略”a g g r e s s i v e=a g(t o)+g r e s s(g o)+i v e“1、侵略的,好斗的2、敢作敢为的,有进取心的”D u c d u c t d u c e=l e a dp r o`d u c e v.1、生产,制造2、显示,出示3、上演,制作`p r o d u c e n.农产品`p r o d u c t n.1产品,产物;2、积,乘积b y-`p r o d uc t n.副产品S i d e e f f e c tr e p r o`d u c e v.生殖;翻版;繁殖;复制,仿造R e p r o d u c t i v e f e r t i l e f e r t i l i t y i n f e r t i l i t yp r o`d u c t i v e a.1、生产(性)的,能产的,多产的,富饶的2、富有成效的p r o d u c`t i v i t y n.生产率,生产力c o n`d u c t v.1、围绕,带领;2、处理,管理;3、指挥(乐队);4传导,传(热,电等)5、(o ne s e l f)表现`c o n d u c t n.举止,行为;管理(方式),实施(方式)c o n`d u c t o r n.领队,指挥,列车长,售票员。
2023恋练有词考研英语词汇8112
2023恋练有词考研英语词汇8112全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇12023 Love Practice Vocabulary 8112 is a comprehensive and authoritative resource for students preparing for the English postgraduate entrance examination. This vocabulary book covers a wide range of words and phrases that are commonly tested in the exam, providing students with the necessary tools to excel in the language portion of the test.One of the key features of this vocabulary book is its focus on high-frequency words. The authors have carefully selected 8112 words that are frequently used in academic and professional contexts, ensuring that students are well-prepared for the vocabulary requirements of the exam. By mastering these words, students can improve their reading comprehension, writing skills, and overall performance on the exam.In addition to high-frequency words, the book also includes commonly used phrases, idioms, and expressions. These additional resources help students to understand the nuances of the English language and improve their ability to communicateeffectively in both written and spoken English. By studying these phrases, students can expand their vocabulary and become more confident in their language skills.Furthermore, the book includes exercises and practice questions to help students reinforce their understanding of the vocabulary. These exercises are designed to test students' knowledge of the words and their ability to use them in context. By practicing with these exercises, students can improve their retention of the vocabulary and develop the skills necessary to succeed on the exam.Overall, 2023 Love Practice Vocabulary 8112 is an essential resource for students preparing for the English postgraduate entrance examination. With its comprehensive coverage of high-frequency words, phrases, and expressions, as well as its focus on practice and reinforcement, this vocabulary book is sure to help students achieve success in their exam preparation.篇22023 恋练有词考研英语词汇81122023 恋练有词考研英语词汇8112 是考研英语备战的必备工具之一,通过系统的学习和练习,考生可以很好地掌握考研英语所需要的8112 个高频词汇,从而在考试中取得更好的成绩。
恋练有词词汇
恋练有词词汇SANY标准化小组 #QS8QHH-HHGX8Q8-GNHHJ8-HHMHGN#unit 01statestatute manifestation statistic statistical stationary statement understatement overstate statesman estate devastate devastating workstation statusassertaffirmpublic publication republican publicity publicized publiclyin public masscivillawclawlawfullawsuitflawLawyer legislation meanmeaningwell-meaning meaningless meaningfully means meanwhileby means ofby no means indicate implication influence influentialimpactlivealivedeliverdeliveryoutlivelivelinesslivelihoodlive offdwellresidesurvivesurvivalinhabitsettlefederalfederationFBICIAlargelargelyenlargeat largebulkyoutsizehugemarkmarketmarketplacemarkedmarketerremarkremarkablelandmarkblotspotstainsymbolsystemsystematicsystematicallyregimeorganizationstructurestressstressed-outhighlightemphasizestrainunit 02peergaze atstare atglare atcontemporaryissuetissueclaimproclaimdisclaimacclaimlay claim toallegecontendpatentintellectualpropertycourtcourteousLinehardlineunderlinedeclineonlineofflinecoastlinedeadlineinclinebaselineairlineoutlinelineagepipelineguidelinein line withseriesrowboundaryboundroutesuccessionprocessionvalueovervalue devaluedworth significance viewInterviewviewerreviewreviewer worldviewin view ofin viewon viewtake sth. in view =take sth. into account perspective individual individually collective economic uneconomic economics economically socioeconomic fiscal cliff IMFfinancialfiscalmonetarycreatecreaturecreative recreate creativity creation creationism creationist procreationlegalillegallawfullegitimate officialconsiderconsiderationreconsiderconsiderableconsideringconsider···asunit 03subjectsubjectivebe subject toleadleadershipmisleadleaderpleadleadinglead onlead someone onlead up totake the leadintendintend to do =intend doing sth.sectoraccountaccountantaccount fortake into accountleave sth. out ofaccounton account ofdescriptionexplanationconsumerconsumptionconsumingconsumerismclientenvironmentenvironmentalenvironmentallyenvironmentalistsurroundingsatmospheresituationessayarticlematteras a matter offactsubstancestuffmaterialfundfundamentalfundamentallynonfundamentalistunderfundholdhouseholdholderwithholdshareholdershareholdingstockholderstakeholderhold backhold onhold upclingwithstandseizefunctionfunctionalworkemployevidenceevidentproofconfirmationpracticein practiceperformNotedenotenoteworthytake/make notesunit 04degreeagreementGreekconcern concerned unconcerned concern oneself withas/so far as···be allowshallowallow for product production productive productivity inventionlevellow-levellevel offon the leveldo one’s level besteffort effortlessinferinferiority inferior inference deduce conclude professional professionalize professionalizati on professionalism provideprovided provider provisionofferchallenge unchallengedunit 05dealidealdealing dealershipdeal witha great deal ofcontractstructurerestructuringstructuralinfrastructurecontentcontentiondiscontentself-contentedimmigrantimmigrationemigratecomprehensioncomprehensionbeyond one’scomprehensionpotentialpossiblemassmassivemassarcebiomassrallycomparecomparablecomparisoncomparativecomparativelycompare withcompare tocontrastfeatureinvolveinvolvementrevolveevolveinvalidengageoccupysegmentsectionfractionaccessaccessibleaccess roadcovercoveragediscovercloakrevealuncoverunveildisplaydiscloseanalysisanatomyprobeunit 06identifyidentityidentity withrecognizetitleentitleentitlementsubtitledoubtdoubterundoubtedlydoubtfulin doubtin no doubtphysicalphysicsgeophysicalphysicianmaterialbodilyintroduceintroductorylaunchinitiatefigurefigure outconductsemiconductorconductiveconductorbehaviorsteertelltellerintellect intellectual intellectualism intelligent intelligently intelligence satellite informnotifylackblackenedslackslacken availablebe available to obtainable accessible emerge emergence emergency emerge from surface originate appearexpresspress expression impress impressive unimpressive depress depression depressant compress pressing oppresspress forstateconvey consequencein consequence outcome contribute contributingcontributioncontribute tolead togive rise toexecutivecurrentcurvesortresortsort sth. outassortclassifysecuresafeguardshieldthreatmenaceunit 07materialmaterialismmaterialisticobserveobserverabidesurveyestablishestablishmentwell-establishedestablish oneselfin launchwonderwonderfulno wonderapproachaccess tocome up toget close tograntimmigranttake···forgrantedpositionpositiveposturecompositionoppositionpropositiondispositionlocatesitebrainbrainstormbrain-draintermdeterminedeterminedlyterminateterminallyin terms ofclauseincreasinglyincreasedlaborlaboratorytalentrespectrespectedrespectableindirectlystraightfranklyotherwiseelaboratelaborsavingcollaboratecollaborativelyworkforcemobiledetailcareerquitresignrenouncedepartessentialnecessaryvitalindispensablecoreheadheadachego-ahead headline headway headlong headhunter head forchief respectively irrespectively withrespect toin respect of esteem maintain retainuphold sustain primary primarily prime principal centralunit 08relate interrelated correlate correlatedbe correlated withrelate to bond commune directly directory directive likewise reflect reflection unreflecting relect on despitein spite of discipline landmainland landing elementelevateindicateexposeposepurposeproposeimposecomposeopposesupposesupposedlybe exposed tobe composed ofas opposed tobe supposed toreligionreligioussuffersufferingsuffer sth.=suffer from sth.epidemicaddictpaymenthijackscalecircumstanceunder thecircumstance=in thecircumstancesthreatenprospectunit 09rejectrejectiondeclinerefusediscardoccuroccurrenceincurhappenarisemeetassemblecongregatepersonalinterpersonalpersonalityimpersonalindividualprivateindeedcertainlydefinitelymanagemanagermanageablemanagementadministerregulatecontrolrecognizeunrecognizedrecognitionobjectobjectionobjectiveobjectivityobjectivenessobject tosth./doing sth.trustdistrustmistrustedtrust fundput trust insb./sth.criticalcriticallyhypocriticalcriticizebe critical ofimmediateimmediatelyinstantletoutletlet outlet alone advocate instance instantly instantaneously for instance preserve maintainunit 10concept conception preconception conceivenotionenhance enhanced chancellor enhancement boostheighten reference parallel unparalleled parachute succeedbe succeeded by conscious consciousness unconscious subconsciousbe conscious of be aware of deliberate spontaneous conservative conservation conserveenergy progressive globalcrisiscriticcriticism muscle muscular presence presentrepresentin the presenceofgenegeneticgenealogistgeneratecodeencodemoral coderetailretailerentailupsetupsettingdisturbancepartnerspouseversiondiversionunit 11governgovernmentgovernancegovernment-fundedself-governingbe governed byadministrateconductinterpretinterpretationmisinterpretdefinespecifyproveimproveproverbshowconfirmreturnreturningoverturnin return forindustrialindustryindustrializedindustrializationmeasureopposeopponentbe opposed torepeldenycounterimagineimageimagingimaginaryunimaginableimaginativedreampicturedropdrop bydrop outengageengagementengage inengage withpropertyassetunemploymentemployemployeremployeeemploymentunemployment ratedemonstraterespondresponsibleresponsibilitycorrespondingcorrespondentin respond toaffordunaffordableafford tocomplexcomplexityperplexingintricate sophisticated ensureassurefavorfavorite favorable unfavorablein favor of novelnovelty requirement requireunit 12dominate dominant domestic predominance predominantly recruitpriorityhenceneglectnegative negotiatebe neglectful of oweowing to revenuetaxationvotedevotedelection campaignballotmiserybe sorrowful of griefroutineroutinely circularbusrouteinevitable unavoidable solve resolvesolutioncommercecommercializedcommerciale-commercecircuitintegrateintegrationintegrationdisintegrateintegrate withdisorderdistortunit 13highlyextremelyexceedinglynoticeat/on shortnoticetake notice ofadvertisementdetectobtainobtainablegainderivecharacterizebe characterizedbyportraydepictdeclineon the declinedescenddecreaseformerformformalformulaperformperformerperformanceperformativeformationreformatoryinformedinformativeinformallyconformconformitynonconformisttransformationformulateformulationinformativenessuninformedmisinformationuniformityformidablepreviousvastvastlydevastatingeffectiveeffecteffectivenesseffectivelyineffectualineffectiveefficientjustifytestifyverifyconfirm affirmlieunderlieunderlyinglie inlie with sb.puzzlepuzzlementpuzzledconfusesatisfysatisfieddissatisfieddissatisfactionbe satisfied withbe dissatisfied withfulfillstockstock price stock market laughingstockdebate controversy disputeequalequally equateequality equivalent frequently frequent repeatedly universal universe universally university universalize overalldeprive emotion emotional sentiment tempermood disposition modifymode modification reviseamendrecastnetnetwork intranet Internet-based philosopher philosophy philosophical poetry poetremainsremainremainingbalancewell-balancedcounterbalancelevel offbreak evensteadystabilizeunit 14eliteelitismgradualentrepreneurcolonycolonialcomplycomplicatecomplicatedcontactcontestin contact withhistorianinheritinherentprivilegeprivilegedpurchaserandomdescriptiondescribedefinitionpictureadmitadmissionadoptadoptivecrucialessentialkeysignificantoverridingquotequotationciterestorerestorationreviverecoverresumeenableempowerpermitendeavorstrive foressayexternal internalagendaflexiblescheduleschedulecellcluecontextexertimpose sth. onoptionoptionalopportunityexceptionpermanentdurabletraitattributefeaturepeculiaritycatercater forcater tocapableunit 15dependentindependentreliantextremeextremelyultimateutmostradicalimplysimplyindicateinferexhibit exhibition expose toarrayeventually preventfinally ultimatelylabeltagbranddesignate psychology typicaltypically samplevariousvaryvariedvarietyvaryingvariable variation familiar unfamiliarbe familiar with be proficient in be adept at intimateshiftdownshift transferaltertransform nevertheless thoughradicalradically sufficient adequateaffluent abundantample extentextensionextendextendedextensiveto some extentguaranteeguaranteedpledgeconventionconventionalunconventionalexpectationexpectunexpectedexpectancymeet theexpectationdimacceptanceclotheclothesluremarinenormnumerousnumericalorchestraprivacyillusionillustratepursuepursuitinsistinsistenceconsist in/ofpersistpersevereupholdpreviouspreviouslyprimaryprimitivepriorreleasepublishdeliverannounceremindreminderremind sb. oftemporarychronicwhereaselsewherewiseotherwiselikewisewiselyprudentacknowledgeknowledgeknowledgeableannounceannouncementdeclareclaimproclaimcombinecombatcombine withintegratemergeenormousunit 16hostghosthostilehostilityhostagemilitarymilitaryintelligencearmednativealternativealternativelyprocedureworkingprocedurestartingprocedureloading procedure recommend recommendation commendmaster masterpiece masterybe proficient in be adept atbe good atpouroutpouringpour into strengthen strengthburybury one’s head in the sand celebrate celebritycropcrowndisaster catastropheorientorientedprevailreignquestrequestquestion unquestioned rearrearingreapspecialize specialize in vulnerable fragilebrittle ambiguous unambiguous obscureopaquevague peakparamountsummitclimaxpensionsuspensiongrantsubsidyallowancerageoutragein a ragefuryrecipienteliminateeliminationremotedistantfarawayfartherimmuneimmune toimplementimplementationtrialdoseunit 17expenseexpansioncostoutlayexpendituredesirabledesireadvisablepracticallypracticalitypracticalexperiencerealisticintentionintentionallypurposeintentreasonablereasonreasonablyreasonedlogicaldemocraticdemocracydemocratizedistributedistributiondistributionchannelpromisingprominentcompromiseverbalnonverbalcompetecompetitivecompetentcompetentlyincompetentlycompeteagainst/withrivaldistinguishdistinguishedproportionappropriateinappropriatenecessitynecessarysupplysuppliersupplementemphasisemphasizestresshighlightintenseintensiveunit 18possessassesspossessionassessmentbearoccupyoccupation preoccupationbe occupied with captureoddodds atodds with peculiar strategy strategictacticapproachschemeplotconspiracy exclusive inclusive confirmfirminfirmconfirm sb. in affirmassertcertifytestify corporation corporate incorporate incorporate with enterprise dramatic dramatize dramatically exaggerate exaggerated aggravateboastmagnifyendure endurancefeeblefeedbackflourishalien attendance attendant mythmysteryoverlapoverseasoverwhelmperceivepilgrimprestigeindexhithertoimpulseindulgeinquiryleanresidentresistantresistancerevolutionarylatterlatelaterisolatefinalmankindhumankindhumanitycreaturebeingspeciesspanHispanicSpanishsupervisesuperstitionunit 19winwinewindscreenwindswingwindfallartificialartisticartificialintelligencefalseaudienceauditorbiasbiasedprejudicecrimecriminaldiscriminationcuriositybe curiousabout/todisputedisputableencountercounterpartprofoundprofoundlyprosperityprosperousrendersurrendergive upyieldenlightenunenlightenedacquaintappriseexplosionblastburstingfadedissolvesinkvanishfoundationlengthlengthenlengthyat lengthstretchpanelpanel discussionpovertypoorpoorlyreluctantreluctantlybe reluctant todo sth. transaction accompany companyaccuracy inaccuracyautoautonomousceasehaltsuspendpauseunit20contend manipulate manipulationtake charge of=be in charge of councilthe State Council enthusiastic enthusiasm enthusiastically inflation inflationary inflatedeflationlikewise moreover furthermore outcomeincomespeculatediffuseexplicitexplicitly definitefragment fragmenteda fraction of hookhorizonlobbyingmerit demeritpenaltypunishmentsweeptrivialtrivialityitembe an itemdisgraceunit 21subtlesubsequentboundreboundboundaryaboundbe bound tobe bound up withbotherpreyrentcoherentorganizedisorganizedmobilizearrangeperpetualappetizerdessertharmharmfulharmoniousharshpharmaceuticalhurtdamageelectronicelectronicselectronicallyrarerarelyuncommonexceptionaltreatretreatundertreatmentdealhandlevanishdiminishdisappeardividedividedseparatesplitmeremerelysheersimpleinvestinvestorinvestmentinvestigationmanufacturemanufacturingmanufacturerpromptprovokepromptingspurtablecomfortablecharitableacceptabledisputableprofitablestableunacceptablesuitableregrettablerespectableweightoutweighboombaby boomentitletitleentitlementsubtitlebe entitled tonominatedenominate institute institution institutional restrict restriction restrain sb. from doing sth. refrain from doing sth. constraincurbprohibitforbidpartial conclusion conclusive inconclusive concluding excludein conclusion decorate ornamentdiscardget rid ofcast offdesertabandonunit 22 discourage courage courageous encouragedevilelderlybulkbulbbypasscaloriefacilitatefaint fashionable gratitude engineering alliancebackwardbaitbanquetconstitutecopyrightcostlydamndeputyunit 23binbindbruisecensuscharterclaritymoanmockobsessionpassionprevalenthedgehypothesisintrudeknitkitrepertoiresenatehandleget rid ofdispose ofcope withmanageaddressmonopolypossessioncontrolstrivestripestrive forunit 24adaptadaptivenessreadmitcontemptcontemptibledensedenselyexhaustforecastmutualmutuallymutual benefitnowherepreferablepreferencereinforceenforcerenewsympathyshow sympathy forin sympathy withexcelexcessexcessiveexcellentexcellenceexcel in/atforthset forthback-and-forthand so forthfrighteningfrustratebe frustratedby/withgraininferiorinferiorityinitiativeinitiateinitialinstrumentinstrumentalistmathematicalmathematicsmissionmisscommissionemissions-freeadmission submission commissionerunit 25 poisonous poisoningtoxicprimitive archaicoriginalhumbleprinting blueprintprintprintoutprinterin printrushgold rushrush through hustleswitchswitch onswitch off temper temperamenttonemilestone flagstonecolorultimate ultimately eventually terminalviolentturbulentfiercewingpartysideworthy noteworthyworth doing sth. deserve sth. worthy of alcohol analogyanalogousresemblancesimilarityanticipateanticipationanticipate sb.doing sth.columncommoditygoodsmerchandiseconferconferenceconfer sth. on sb.confer withcounselcounselingattorneycultivatecultivationfostergrowactivatedeemdentistdeteriorateundermineembracehugevaluateevaluationestimateglimpsecatch/get aglimpse ofunit 26plausibleliterallyobservationoutlookprospectphysiciansurgeonretreatretreat fromdraw backwithdrawslippink slipglideevadestablesubstitutesubstitute··for··tideviaadolescentanonymousauthenticchopdisposablechopsticksbangbashcompelobligeexpelImpelbe compelled toconcessionconcede sth. tosb.make aconcession/some concessionstocrackcrackedget crackinggapecollapsefloatfondfondnessbe fond ofideologydoctrinephilosophyimitationimitatesimulation miserable deplorable parcelpart and parcel perplex perplexed bewilderpuzzleconfusepreach interprovincial admonish symbolsignsynthetic articulately aspireaspire to betraycement displacement replacement pronouncement comfort discomfort scatter scattered disperse distribute deduce deductible dumbeligiblefossilunit 27logical psychological technological geological biological pathological astrological theological ecologically chronological definitedefinitelydefinitionindefiniteindefinitelydistinctspecificqualifybe qualified formodifybuncha bunch ofprolongvirtuevirtualvirtuallyvirtuositymoralitymeritparticipateparticipationparticipatoryparticipate inreductionreducedefenddefenderdefendantprecisepreciselyprecisionaccurateremarkremarkableparliamentparliamentarythe House ofLords(of Britain)/theUpper Housethe Lower House/the Lower Chambercongressassemblycommitteecommitcommitmentcommunitycommit oneself tobe committed todedicatefaultyfaultat faultflawlapsedefectdrawbackshortcomingcraftsmancredentialrationaloperationallicencesanctionconsentcertifyapproveoccasionallycasuallyaccidentallyinfrequentlyrandomlysubstancesubstantialsubstantiallysubstantiateessenceaccelerateacceleratingacceleratedescalatedistractundistractedextractextravagantentertainmententertainerentertainingfatalcastforecasterforemostbe doomed to=be bound to=be destined to predictprophetglowglowingradiatebeamglitterincident incidence incidental episodeplainplateauordinaryquantity quantitativeunit 28readilyreaderstimulate stimulation arousemotivateinspiretextiletextile industry geology geologist geological ingraingracegravity antigravity hardshipplight predicamentinfectinfection irrigationjamblockhinder hamperhurdleobstacletraffic jamleverlayerevemetropolitanmildmildlygentlemoderateorganicorganizedisorganizedorganismorganizationorganizationalphasepolethe South Poleprejudiceprejudice againstsensationsensationalsensibleundertakesuspicioussuspicionsuspiciouslysusceptibleskepticalquestionabletriumphfiascovainabusesubstanceabuseabuse one'sauthorityacquaintacquaintancebe acquaintedwithagentagencyburstburst intobreak intooutbreakcompensationcompensate forcoordinatecooperatecoordinateddiscerndistinguishdulldullnesstediousbluntunit 29eyebrowharborPearl Harborsheltershieldmoleculeoffspringposterityheirdescendantorbitorbitalportionratioproteinproportionresentresentmentrepent ofsakeforsakefor the sake ofshrinkshrinkagesketchpetrolpatrolsuperficialshallowtherapy therapist music therapyaffiliate affiliationbe affiliated/ attached to agitate agitatedirritateannoyalphabet alphabetically vocabulary amend amendmentbold approximate approximately more 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恋练有词高考英语讲解
恋练有词高考英语讲解一、教学任务及对象1、教学任务本课程的教学任务是以《恋练有词高考英语》为教材,针对高考英语词汇进行深入讲解,帮助学生掌握高考英语词汇的用法、搭配及辨析,提高学生的英语词汇应用能力。
通过本课程的学习,使学生能够熟练运用所学词汇应对高考英语的各种题型,为高考英语取得优异成绩奠定基础。
2、教学对象本课程的教学对象为即将参加高考的学生,他们已经具备一定的英语基础,但对高考英语词汇的掌握程度不一。
在教学过程中,需要关注学生个体差异,因材施教,激发学生的学习兴趣,帮助他们克服词汇学习中的困难,提高英语成绩。
同时,注重培养学生的自主学习能力,为他们的终身学习打下坚实基础。
二、教学目标1、知识与技能(1)掌握《恋练有词高考英语》教材中的全部词汇,包括单词、短语、搭配等;(2)学会使用词汇的正确语境,能够准确运用所学词汇进行表达;(3)掌握词汇的词性、词义、用法及辨析,提高词汇运用能力;(4)通过词汇学习,提高阅读、听力、写作和口语等英语技能;(5)培养良好的词汇学习习惯,提高词汇记忆、复习和应用效果。
2、过程与方法(1)采用多元化的教学方法,如启发式、讨论式、情境式等,激发学生的学习兴趣和主动性;(2)注重词汇学习的实际运用,结合高考题型进行针对性训练,提高学生的实战能力;(3)引导学生进行词汇联想、同义词辨析、反义词对比等,培养学生的词汇思维和分析能力;(4)鼓励学生进行小组合作学习,相互交流、分享词汇学习心得,提高学习效果;(5)利用现代教育技术手段,如网络、多媒体等,丰富教学资源,提高教学效率。
3、情感,态度与价值观(1)培养学生对英语学习的兴趣和热情,使他们树立自信心,克服学习困难;(2)引导学生树立正确的学习态度,养成良好的学习习惯,形成自主学习能力;(3)培养学生合作、分享、互助的品质,提高团队协作能力;(4)通过词汇学习,使学生认识到语言学习的重要性,激发他们对知识的探索欲望;(5)培养学生具有国际视野,了解并尊重不同文化,为未来国际交流打下基础。
朱伟【恋恋有词】词汇笔记
Unit1A.单词识记state n.状态;情况;国;州v.陈述;说明;规定形近词形近词stationary adj.固定的;静止的;不动的statement n.(正式明确的口头或书面)陈述,声明;(意见或观点的)表现,表达overstate v.夸张,夸大地叙述overstatement:n.大话,夸大的叙述statesman n.政治家politician n.政客玩儿政治的人形近词devastating adj.毁灭性的;极具破坏力的workstation n.工作台地位;情形;状态近义词assert v.坚称;断言;表明certainly:adv.当然certainty:n.必然性affirm v.断言;肯定;证实public adj.公众的;公共的;公开的n.公众,民众形近词publication n.出版;发行;出版物;发行物;公布;发布publicate:出版发行issue:n.文章论据论述v.发表haze:霾republican adj.共和国的;共和政体的;(美国)共和党的;支持共和党的n.拥护共和政体者;共和主义者democracy:民主党demo:n.演示样本唱片示威民主党员democrat:民主人士形近词publicize v.公开publicized adj.公开的publicly adv.公共地;公开地;公众地词组in public:公开地,当众近义词mass n.民众;大量mass media:大众媒体networks:网络(复数)social network:社交网络massive:大量的mass:群众(强调量多)public:大众(强调公众性)civil adj.公民的civil law:民法law n.法律;法令;法规;规律;定律小词:小于七个字母n./v.都可以用形近词claw n.爪;螯;钳;爪形器具v.用爪抓(或挖)lawful adj.合法的;法定的;法律许可的lawsuit n.诉讼;诉讼案件suit:a.诉讼合适的形近词v.使破裂;使有缺陷近义词mean v.意味着,即是;意指,意思是说;打算,意欲;意义重大adj.吝啬的;刻薄的;破旧的n.平均值平均数involve in:卷入卷进You are so mean你怎么那么刻薄odd:奇数奇怪的even:偶数on average在平均值上形近词meaning n.意义,含义well-meaning adj.善意的;好心的meaningless adj.没有意义的;不重要的;无价值的-less没有careless:不小心的meaningfully adv.有意图地;有意义地;重要地形近词means n.方法;手段by no means:绝不meanwhile adv.同时;其间likewise=also并且也词组by means of:用;依靠by no means:绝不;一点也不同义词indicate v.表明;暗示;象征;反映dictator:独裁者dictate:听写dictation:听写口述命令Implication n.可能引发的后果;暗示;含意imply:暗示implied:含蓄influence n影响;感化;势力,权势v影响;感化flu:流感Swine Flu猪流感形近词influential adj.有影响力的;有势力的n.影响者;有势力的人近义词impact n.碰撞;撞击;影响v.撞击;碰撞;(对……)产生影响影响influence:(中性词)影响impact(贬消极)消极的影响不良影响brace for impact:紧急迫降brace:手臂have an impact on:对......有重大影响live v.居住;生活;生存;以……为生;留存;铭记n.生命;生活adj.活的;有生命的;现场演出的形近词alive a.活着的deliver v.发表(讲话);递送;接生(婴儿)deliverer:n.拯救者交付者投递者delivery n.分娩;投递;讲话方式pregnant:n.孕妇a.怀孕的形近词liveliness n.活力livelihood n.生计;生活lively:活力四射的有生命力的hard=though艰难的词组live off依赖……生活,依赖off离开此时的live off里的off是指活在别处不是靠自己是靠别处的东西来支撑自己依赖:depend on/rely on/lean on lay off解雇失业下岗take off飞机起飞dwell v.居住于;存在于well井reside v.定居于;属于dwell in和reside in都是居住在......地方但reside in主要与人搭配dwell in主要与动物搭配dwell in the burrow居住在洞穴里resident居民resident evil生化危机近义词survive v.幸存;比……活得长survival n.生存;幸存survivor:幸存者美语里有r要卷舌settle v.使定居settle in住在....地方settle down落叶归根心定下来settle down your heart定下心来settle:解决问题settle the issue:解决争议settlement:聚居地jew:犹太人preserve:保护区federal adj.联邦的形近词federation n.联邦制国家;联邦;(社团或组织的)同盟;联盟;联合会词组CIA:中央情报局(Central Intelligence Agency)central:中央intelligence:情报Agency:局agent:代言人large adj.大的;广大的;大量的形近词largely adv.主要地;大体上地;大量地enlarge v.扩大;放大;扩充augment:扩大增加August:八月词组at large一般;全体地;普遍地puma美洲豹puma at large四处闲逛的美洲豹at large:四处晃四处游走的wanted逃犯通缉犯wanted at large在四处游走的通缉犯近义词bulky adj.庞大的;体积大的bull:牛outsize adj.特大的huge adj.庞大的mark v做标记;指出;标明;在(商品)上贴价格(或质量等)的标签、n.痕迹;斑点;污点;记号;符号;(考试等)分数market n.市场;行情v.推销;营销marketplace n.市集;商场;市场marked adj.显著的,明显的;有记号的形近词marketer n.市场商人;市场营销人员remark v.评论;谈到n.评论;话语;注意;观察remarkable adj.卓越的;非凡的;辉煌的landmark n.地标;里程碑;转折点adj.有重大意义或影响的人生转折点:landmark/turning point里程碑:milestone(公里标)/landmark(地标)touchstone:试金石近义词blot n.污点stain n.污迹;污渍v.玷污;污染stainless:不锈的stainless blade:不锈的剑symbol n.象征;标志symbol↑积极的象征symptom↓消极的噩兆凶兆fever:发烧形近词systematic adj.有系统的;系统化的systematically adv.系统地;有条理地近义词regime n.政权;政体(指非民主且统治手段不被认可的政府或政权体系);管理制度;组织方法;养生法organization n.组织;机构;团体structure n.结构;构造;组织stress v.强调;着重n.压力;强调;重点;着重;重音;(物)应力词组stressed-out因心理紧张而被压垮的近义词highlight v.强调;突出emphasize v.强调strain v.使不堪承受;使紧张;拉伤;扭伤n.压力;负担;重负string:一串线一行A.单词识记peer:n.同龄人;同等地位的人;贵族v.仔细看;费力地看peer at盯着看词组gaze at:凝视;注视stare at:盯;凝视glare at:长久地怒视;瞪着辨析peer at:是指很费力的看gaze at:凝视看呆了(因惊叹而看)因为surprise或unbelievable(不可思议的)而看stare at:不礼貌的看unpoliteglare at:怒视glow发光发热同义词contemporary n.发行发表发布发发放问题;报刊的期、号、版次issue指的问题一定是有争议的问题critical thinking:批判性思维形近词t is sue:n.组织;薄的纱织品;面巾纸claim:v.要求;声称;断言;索取n.要求;声称;断言;索赔;提要求的权利;(拥有或获得某物的)权利claim my loss:通报我的损失formal:正式的形近词proclaim v.宣布;声明;公布;明确表示这个词的姿态非常的formaldisclaim v.acclaim v.有明确的目标词组l ay cl ai m t o:对……提出所有权要求lay off下岗失业lay down发布制定=enact颁布制定法律扮演发生同义词allege v.()断言;指称;声称声称;主张tend to do sth.倾向于做某事=incline to do sth.assert v.patent:v.取得的专利权利授予专利adj.专利的;明显的n.专利;专利权;专利品[词组]intellectual property:知识产权property:n.财产所有权real estate不动产economic independence is the first step经济独立是第一步financial freedom财务自由court:n.法院,法庭;球场;庭院形近词courteous adj.有礼貌的courtesy(礼貌好意):courtesy seat(爱心专座)courtesy phone(爱心电话)Infertile:不孕不育不肥沃的fertile:肥沃的能生育的the ability to understand other people’s feelings线绳路线航线线路电线;排行界线边线v排队;加衬,做里子形近词(n.)guideline指导方针deadline最后期限baseline基线,底线airline航线,航空公司coastline海岸线headline大标题,头版头条新闻dis cip li ne纪律;学科;训练;惩罚cover封皮封面形近词outline(n.)轮廓;大纲;概要(v.)概述friendliness(n.)友善,亲密loneliness(n.)孤独lonely孤独的alone一个人on-line(a.)线上的,在线的off-line(a.)线下的,离线的linen(a./n.)亚麻布(的)lineage(n.)血统;家系;世系kin亲戚kinship亲戚关系be akin to与...有关treeline族谱形近词decline(v./n.)下降;(vt.)婉拒拒绝程度:decline<refuse<rejectincline(v.)倾斜;倾向;易于~to倾向于inclination:喜好倾向be subject to/be prone to/be apt to/be liable to/defer to/yield to服从于屈从于受....影响obey/comply with/abide by:服从于virus病毒underline(v.)在…底下划线;强调=stress/emphasizeunderlying:潜在的根本的基础的underlying motivation:根本原因motivation n.动机积极性推动value:【n.】价格;价值;实用性;重要性【v.】评价,估计;尊重,重视value sth.highly:特别重视某事形近词overvalue v.对…估价过高;过分重视devalued adj.贬值的同义词worth n.价值;财产be worth doing sth.值得做某事It is worth trying这事值得做be worth of sth.应得的配拥有某事(此时worth=deserve)you deserve this你值得这样slogan:宣传语信条近义词significance n.意义;重要性view:【n.】观点;视点;景色;眼界【v.】视为;看待;观察形近词i nt erv ie w n.面试;面谈;接见;采访v.采访;接见;对……进行面试v ie wer n.电视观众;观察者;指示器review n.评论;回顾;复习;评审;审查v.回顾;检查;复习功课;写评论worldview n.世界观in view of:鉴于,考虑到;由于in terms of依据considering关于这个事基于in view:在能看见的范围内;在考虑之中on view:在展出;在容易看见的地方on sale待售的man on marriage:待娶的男人libido力比多take sth.in view=take in view sth.=take sth.into account把…拿来考虑take into account同义词perspective n.观点;(尤指受到某种思想、经验影响的)思考方法;态度;角度;透视画法perspective比opinion显得更加透彻-spec=眼睛看per-=彻底的insight:洞察力individual:【adj.】个人的;单独的;独特的【n.】个人,个体-divid=划分形近词individually adv.个别地,单独地反义词collective adj.集体的;共同的;集合的economic:【adj.】经济(上)的,经济学的(节能环保)形近词uneconomic adj.不经济的;不赢利的e co nom ic s n.经济学-cs学问economic car节能车economically adv.节约地,节俭地socioeconomic adj.社会经济的词组fiscal cliff:财政悬崖IMF:国际货币基金组织(International MonetaryFund)money钱monetary:货币的fund:基金近义词financial adj.金融的;财务fiscal adj.财政的;国库的monetary adj.货币的currency:货币current:当前的n.气流水流电流旋窝create:【v.】创造,创作;引起,造成;建立creature n.人;生物;动物creative adj.创造的;有创造力的;创造性的;启发想象力的再创造;再建;重现recreation:再创造娱乐自娱自乐找点乐子放松shuffle:洗牌reshuffle:重新洗牌creativity n.创造力;创造creation n.cre ati on ist n.创世论者;造物主义者pro cre at ion n.生育;生殖reproductive:繁殖力breed滋生-----它的过去分词和过去式是bredL eg al:【a dj.】法律的;合法的;正当的形近词illegal adj.非法的;违法的n.非法移民(形容词的名词化)同义词l aw ful a dj.合法的;法定的leg iti ma te ad j.合法的;合情理的v.使(尤其坏事)合法化Lawful和legitimate在指合法性的时候都可以用区别是legitimate和人搭配的时候,表示有合法的身份,涉及的是人的(qualification)资格legitimate heir合法继承人而legal表示行为合法的consider:【v.】认为;把……看作;考虑;细想;体谅;照顾形近词consideration n.体贴;关心;考虑;要考虑的事;报酬;补偿费reconsider v.重新考虑considerable adj.相当大(或多)的con sid ering p rep.考虑到;就……而论;鉴于依据基于:in view of=in terms of词组consider…as:把……视作;把…看作(as可省略)例:consider loss(as)God‘s presentA.单词识记subject【vt.】使遭受;使服从;使隶属【n.】主题;题;学科;科目;主语【adj.】受……支配形近词subjective【adj.】主观的;个人的;自觉的反义词:objective:a.客观的n.目的目标=aimsubject:n.主语a.受制于....的object:n.宾语vi.反对拒绝词组be subject to:遭受;be subjected to=受到....经受.....l ea d【v.】领导;引导;促进;领先;占首位;通向;导致;带来【n.】带领;领头;引导;铅形近词leadership n.领导能力;领导地位;领导阶层accessory:n.配件附件(法)从犯 a.副的同谋的附属的access:n.进入使用权通路vt.使用存取接近access to接近靠近mis lea d vt.误导;使误信;将…引入歧途lea der n.领袖;领导者;首领;指挥者形近词plead v.请求;恳求;为…辩护;提出…为理由please:int.请vi.讨人喜欢令人高兴vt.使喜欢使高兴使满意plead with向....恳求恳求...(plead做恳求讲的时候是不及物动词后面必须加介词)Plead with her daughter to come back home:恳请她的女儿回家leading adj.卓越的;最重要的词组l ea d s om eon e on误导;蒙骗(某人)lead sb.to do sth.:带领某人做某事l ea d s om eon e on(忽悠人)l ea d up to导致;逐渐导致;使话题(渐渐)转向;为……做准备l ea d up to=lead to导致引起take the lead带头;为首;起带头作用;领导intend【v.】想要;打算;企图词组intend to do/intend doing sth.打算做account【n.】解释;说明;账户形近词accountant n.会计师;会计人员account for说明...原因;占…比例take into account:考虑到;体谅take sth.into account考虑到体谅take into account sth.考虑到体谅sth.out ofaccount【n.】解释;说明;账户近义词consumer【n.】消费者;用户,顾客consume:消费形近词c on sum ption n.消费;消耗;肺痨consuming adj.消费的;强烈的近义词c li ent n.[经]客户;顾客;委托人.保护消费者利益运动;用户至上主义consumer【n.】消费者;用户,顾客形近词c on sum ption n.消费;消耗;肺痨consuming adj.消费的;强烈的近义词c li ent n.[经]客户;顾客;委托人c on sum er ism n.保护消费者利益运动;用户至上主义e nv iro nm ent:【n.】环境,外界形近词environmental adj.环境的,周围的;有关环境的e nv iro nm ent ally adv.有关环境方面地e nv iro nm ent al ist n.环保人士;环境论者;研究环境问题的专家e nv iro nm ent:【n.】环境,外界近义词surroundings n.环境;周围的事物atmosphere n.气氛;大气;空气大气层sphere球体sphere-=球体situation n.情况;形势;处境;位置patrol:巡逻essay:【n.】论文;杂文;散文;(学生就某门课程所写的)论说文,短文近义词article n.文章;物品;条款;[语]冠词thesis n.论文;论点matter:【v.】要紧;有关系;有影响【n.】(有形的)物质;(某一类型的)物质;(印刷或阅读的)材料It doesn’t matter这不重要it matters它很重要my words matter我说的话算数above all无论如何毕竟Family maters above all家重要词组as a matter of fact其实;实际上近义词s ub sta nc e n.物质;实质材料intellectual substance:智力成果stuff n.东西;材料;填充物;素材资料staff员工注意staff和stuff的读音m at erial n.材料,原料;物资;布料materialism:物质主义唯物论materialistic:金钱至上的物质的materialistic rewards物质回报non-materialistic rewards:非物质的回报fund:【v.】拨款,为……提供资金【n.】专款;基金;资金grant n.资金v.赐予赋予[形近词]fundamental adj.基本的,根本的fundamentally adv.根本地,从根本上;基础地underfund v.投资不足hold:【v.】持有;拥有;保存;拘留;约束或控制【n.】专款;基金;资金[形近词]household n.家庭;同住在一所房子里的人;一家人holder n.支持物;持有者;(支票等)持有人stock holder:持股人shareholder n.股东hold:【v.】持有;拥有;保存;拘留;约束或控制【n.】专款;基金;资金[形近词]shareholding n.股权s to ckh ol der n.股东;股票持有人stakeholder n.利益相关人;股东stake:一堆一捆[词组]hold back退缩;阻止;抑制hold on等一等;停一停;别挂电话,坚持hold out伸出;递出;维持;保密;坚持;不屈服hold up举起;支持;耽搁;抢劫[同义词]cling vi.坚持,墨守;紧贴;附着cling to紧贴着坚持=stick to坚持=adhere to access to:接近w it hst an d v.经受住;承受;顶住=undertake顶住承担seize vt.抓住;夺取;理解;逮捕seize the topic of the article抓住了这篇文章的主题function【v.】起作用【n.】功能;作用;职责;职务;职员[形近词]functional adj.功能的[同义词]work n.工作;[物]功;产品;操作;职业;行为;工厂;文学、音乐或艺术作品work当作品讲的时候一定要是复数works my works我的作品master大师masterpieces:大师作品杰作work当起作用讲的时候一定要是works It works管用行得通employ vt.使用,采用;雇用;使忙于,使从事于evidence【n.】根据;证据;形迹,迹象[形近词]evident adj.明显的;明白的It is evident that这很明显[同义词]proof n.证明;证据;校样;考验;验证;试验adj.防…的;不能透入的;证明用的;耐…的evidence不可数不可以加s proof可数可以加swaterproof防水的bulletproof防弹的radiation-proof防辐射的practice【n.】n.实践;练习;惯例【v.】执行;履行;演出;表演in practice在实践中;事实上;实际上=in fact[同义词]perform v.执行;履行;演出;表演performance n.表演performance art行为艺术表演艺术note【n.】笔记;记录;按语;注释;便条;短笺;纸币;含义;暗示;钞票;纸币【v.】注意;记下;摘录下[形近词]noteworthy adj.值得注意的;显著的;重要的notable著名的noticeable显而易见的[词组]take/make notes做笔记A单词识记degree【n.】程度;度数;学位;等级形近词a gr eem en t n.协定;一致;同意Greek n.希腊人;希腊语adj.希腊的;希腊人的concern【v】涉及;关系到;关注【n.】关心;关切;顾虑;忧虑;利害(关系)形近词concerned adj.关心的;关注的;有关(方面)的;认为重要的;担心的unconcerned adj.不关心的;无关的;无忧虑的indifferent无所谓=carefree free of charge免费词组concern oneself with对...关切;关怀;关心...beconce rne dwi thas/so far as...be concerned就...而言as far as I am concerned就我个人而言a ll ow【v】允许;同意;考虑形近词shallowadj.浅的,肤浅的superficial:肤浅的表面的face词组a ll ow fo r考虑到produce【v】生产;引起;创作形近词production n.成果;产品;生产;作品productivity n.生产力;生产率;生产能力produce【v】生产;引起;创作近义词invention n.发明(发明物),虚构的故事,创作能力level【n】水平;程度;等级,级别 【adj.】水平的;平的;平稳的【v】弄平;铺平;使瞄准;使对准line up A with B把A对准B形近词low-level adj.低水平的;低级别的;次要的形近词level off稳定;呈平稳状态on the level真诚;坦率;诚恳do one’s level best全力以赴;竭尽所能effort【n】努力toil and moil辛辛苦苦的工作全力以赴wax and wane月圆月缺兴衰成败形近词effortless adj.容易的;不费力气的infer【v】推断;推论形近词inferiority n.劣势;劣等劣根性;下等;次级;自卑情绪,自卑感inferior adj.低等的;劣等的;下级的;差的,次的superior:上级长官superiority:优越性inference n.推理;推论;推断defer to尊重听从deference:n.服从infer【v】推断;推论近义词conclude vt.推断;决定,作结论;结束conclusion:结论professional adj.专业的;职业的;职业性的形近词p ro fes si ona li zat ion专业化p ro fes si ona li sm n.职业水准或特性;职业化;专业化provide【v.】提供形近词provided conj.假如;倘若=suppose假设猜想料想provider n.提供者;供应者,供应商provision n.[经]供应品provide【v.】提供近义词供给,补给;供应品vt.供给,提供;补充offer vt.提供;给予n.录取通知书提议出价意图challenge【n.】挑战;艰巨任务;(对真实性、价值、权威等提出的)怀疑;质疑【v.】挑战;怀疑;质疑(真实性、价值、权威等physically challenged残疾人mental:精神的脑力的形近词unchallenged adj.不成问题的;未引起争论的Unit 5A .单词识记形近词structuraladj.结构的;建筑的i nfras tr uct ur e n .下部构造;基础设施;下部组织infra 基础基本content 【v 】使满足【n.】内容,目录;满足;容量【adj.】满意的be content with :以....为满足discontent :不满足不满意形近词争吵,争执;(争论或讨论时的)看法;观点(可以把这个词当作开大会来看)discontentn.不满adj.不满的vt.使不满self-contentedadj.自满的;沾沾自喜的arrogant:自大的傲慢的d ea l 【n.】数量;程度;交易【v .】处理;给予;做买卖;经营good deal 划算好交易形近词ideal n.理想;完美的典型;典范adj.理想的;完美的;假设的idealism:理想主义唯心主义理念论dealingn.行为;交易;交往代理权;代理商;经销权(可翻译成有代理商的资格)词组deal with 处理;应付;安排va great deal of大量的;许多的a+n.+of/a+(n.)s+of=many/some近义词immigrant形近词i mm igrat ion n.移居;移民emigrate v.移居国外;移民comprehension【n.】理解;领悟形近词能充分理解的;广泛的词组p ot ent ia l【adj.】潜在的;可能的【n.】潜能;潜力potential girlfriend潜在的女友准女友potential employer潜在的老板准老板would-be mother准妈妈形近词possible adj.可能的;潜在的probable adj.可能的;大概的;很有希望的可能性程度probable>possiblem as s【ad j.】大规模的,群众的;大量的【n.】块,团;群众,民众;大量,众多;质量mass不需要记这么多意思就记得很多一群一堆就行形近词m as siv e adj.大而重的,大块的;大规模的;巨大的,大量的massacre n.大屠杀acre公顷slaughter:大屠杀black or white是非曲折butcher屠夫biomassm as s【ad j.】大规模的,群众的;大量的【n.】块,团;群众,民众;大量,众多;质量近义词rally vt.团结起来;一致支持;恢复;振作n.群众大会;集会;(汽车;摩托车等的)公路大赛rally这个词气氛很活跃compare【v.】比较;相比;对比;比作形近词comparable adj.可比较的;比得上comparison n.比较;对照;比喻comparative adj.比较的;相当的(相对的)comparatively adv.比较地;相当地(相对地)词组compare with与……相比较compare to与……相比;把……比作近义词contrast v.对比;对照;截然不同;有明显差异n.对比;差别;悬殊By contrast,相反地(强转折)=however in contrast to...与....不一致的是feature【v.】vt.以…为特色(特别描述...)【n.】特色,特征【n.】特写(或专题)involve【v.】使……卷入;牵涉;涉及;包含;使陷入;使参与volve-=卷入如volvo沃尔沃形近词i nv olv em ent n.参与;介入;卷入;(投入的)感情;(倾注的)热情;暧昧关系;恋爱关系intimate a.亲密的n.好友知己至交mate伙伴intimacy亲密亲昵行为revolve vt.使…旋转;使…循环;反复考虑;围绕rotate公转revolve自传evolve v.发展,进化;使逐步形成;推断出evolution:n.进化revolution革命involve【v.】使……卷入;牵涉;涉及;包含;使陷入;使参与形近词i nv ali d adj.无效的;站不住脚的n.病人;残废者valid:a.有效的validity n.有效性reject n.被弃之物或人次品vt.拒绝排斥抵制丢弃近义词engage使从事;使参与;使参加谈话occupy v.占据;使从事occupation职位segment近义词section n.部分;章节fraction n.一小部分;些微fracture骨折fragment部分碎片片段a fragment of翻译为someaccess【n.】接近;进入的方法;入口;通道;进入权【v.】读取(计算机)信-cess=走路近义词accessible adj.易接近的;可进入的;可理解的词组give access to获得access road进出某处的)通道cover【n.】封面,封皮;盖子;掩蔽物【v.】包涵;足以支付,经过;穿过词组coverage n.覆盖;覆盖范围;新闻报道recovery n.恢复,复原;痊愈;重获discover vt.发现;发觉veil幕布遮蔽物unveil揭幕揭开uncover揭开近义词cloak n.斗蓬;宽大外衣;覆盖物;遮盖物vt.笼罩;覆盖;遮掩↓conceal=hide隐藏seal封印(动物)海豹cape披肩≠cloak斗篷近义词uncover vt.发现;揭露unveil vt.使公诸于众,揭露disclose vt.公开;揭露analysis【n.】分析analyze vt.对....进行分析分解paralysis n.瘫痪paralyze vt.使瘫痪近义词anatomy n.解剖;解剖学;剖析;骨骼ana-=分析分类tomy→tomb tomb坟墓(tomb里的b不发音)Unit6A.单词识记identify【v】识别;鉴别;确认;把……看成一样身份证ID形近词identity n.身份;同一性词组identify【v】识别;鉴别;确认;把……看成一样近义词title【n.】书名标题头衔称号近义词entitle v.取名为;叫做;给予名称;给……权利(或资格)be entitled with被赋予....权利ent itl em ent(拥有某事或做某事的)权利或资格qualification资格资历qualify有资格subtitle n.副标题;说明或对白的字幕vt.在…上印字幕;给…加副标题doubt【v.】怀疑;疑问;疑惑【n.】怀疑;疑问;疑惑 近义词undoubtedly adv.确实地,无庸置疑地unquestionably毋庸置疑的doubtful adj.怀疑的;不能确定的doubt【v.】怀疑;疑问;疑惑【n.】怀疑;疑问;疑惑词组i n dou bt不确定;存在疑问i n no do ubt毫无疑问physical【adj.】物质的;有形的;肉体的;身体的;物理学的mental精神的心理的形近词physics n.物理;物理学geophysicalp hy sic ia n n.[医]医师;内科医师surgeon外科医生surgery外科手术plastic surgery整容plastic塑料制品a st rop hy sic is t n.天体物理学家astronaut宇航员physical【adj.】物质的;有形的;肉体的;身体的;物理学的近义词m at erial ad j.物质的,有形的;肉体的materialism物质主义拜金主义唯物主义mental rewards精神回报material rewards物质回报materialistic:a.物质的金钱至上的】介绍;引进;提出;采用;推行形近词introductory adj.引导的,介绍的;引言的近义词initiate vt.开始,创始;发起initial最初的initial dream最初的梦想initial最初的(指时间最初的)original最初的(指edition版本最初的)take off飞机起飞l aunch v t.发射(导弹、火箭等);发起,发动n.发射;下水figure【v.】算出估计推测【n.】体形图形数字人物姿态pose/posture/gesture posture有点贬义的意思(摆姿势)词组figure out弄清楚conduct【v.】引导,带领;处理;实施;管理;传导(热,电等);指挥(军队,乐队等)形近词semiconductor n.[电子][物]半导体conductive adj.传导性的;传导的;有传导力的c onduc to r n.领导者;向导;管理人;(管弦乐队或合唱团的)指挥例[n](管弦乐队或合唱团的)指挥conduct【n.】行为举止近义词behavior n.行为;举止;(科学领域中的)运动方式;活动方式;性能;特点steer vt.驾驶;控制,引导(某人采取某种行为或态度)steer away from驾驶远离...带离...wheel车轮wheel chair轮椅tell【v.】辨别,区别;告诉;讲述;吩咐,命令;(事物)显露,显示形近词t el ler n.出纳员;讲话者;银行柜员机ATM(自动出纳机):automatic(自动的)teller machinei ntintellectual n.知识分子;脑力劳动者adj.智力的;聪明的;理智的;知识的I nt ell ec tua li sm n.知性主义;理智主义;对理智之偏重capitalism资本主义socialism社会主义形近词intelligent adj.智能的;聪明的;有才智的intelligently adv.聪明地,明智地intelligence n.智力;智能;聪明s at ell it e n.人造卫星近义词i nf orm v t.通知;告诉informed见多识广的消息灵通的notify vt.通知;告知notify来自于notice(n.)l ac k【n.】缺乏,不足;缺少的东西【v.】缺乏,缺少形近词blackened adj.变黑的;被损坏的slack adj.松弛的;疏忽的;不流畅的vt.放松;松懈;使缓慢n.煤末;长裤slacken vt.使缓慢;使松懈;使松弛down shift换低速档idle/lazy懒available【adj.】可用的;可获得的;有空的valid有效的validity有效性invalid无效的invalidity无效词组be available to可用于近义词obtainable adj.可获得的;可取得的accessible adj.可接近的;易得到的;emerge【v.】浮现;出现;(问题等)发生;显露,(事实等)暴露;(从困境等中)摆脱;露头;出头形近词e me rge nc e n.出现,浮现;发生;露头e me rge ncy n.紧急情况;突发事件;非常时刻adj.紧急情况下的;备用的词组emerge from从……中出现,暴露(问题,意见等)近义词surface v.显露;浮出水面originate v.发源;来自;产生;创始;开创appear v.出现;显现express【v.】表达;表示【adj.】特快的,快速的;明确的;确切的【n.】特快列车;快递;捷运公司形近词press v.压,按;催促;敦促;进行;强调;榨取;压榨n.报纸;报刊;印刷机;新闻记者press conference记者招待会新闻发布会conference会议journey旅行journalist新闻工作者journalism新闻业expression n.表达,表示;表情;神情i mp res s vt.盖印;强征;传送;给予某人深刻印象形近词i mp res si ve ad j.感人的;令人钦佩的;给人以深刻印象的unimpressive adj.无印象的;给人印象不深的;不惹人注意的depress↓vt.降低;减少;使沮丧;使萧条depression n.萧条(期);不景气;沮丧;忧愁;忧郁症Great Depression:大萧条(美国经济大萧条时期)depressant n.镇静剂形近词compress vt.压缩,压紧;使简练pressing adj.紧迫的;迫切的词组press for迫切要求;敦促近义词state vt.声明;陈述convey vt.传达;输送;传递consequence↓【n.】结果;后果;影响;重要性sequence序列顺序续发事件随之而来的a sequence of一系列的词组i n con se que nc e因此;结果i n con se que nc e=consequently=Hence,=因此结果近义词outcome n.结果,成果negative/positive outcome消极的/积极的结果income收入contribute【v.】有助于;贡献,捐助;投稿;捐献contribute to导致了形近词contributing adj.贡献的;起作用的contribution n.贡献;捐献;捐助之物词组contribute to有助于;捐助;贡献l ea d t o导致;把……带到contribute to=l ea d t o导致induce诱发entail导致引起tribute礼品贡品pay tribute to称赞歌颂give rise to引起;导致;造成executive【ad j.】执行的,实施的【n.】经理;主管;管理者CEO=Chief Executive Officer首席执行官execution执行极刑death penalty死刑penalty罚款罚金处罚current【ad j.】现时的;当前的;进行中的【n.】(河湖或海的)水流;气流;电流;思潮;潮流currency货币通货形近词curve n.曲线;弯曲;曲线球;曲线图表vt.使弯曲;使呈曲线形curve diagram曲线图sort【v.】分类;整理【n.】种类;类别形近词resort v.求助,诉诸;凭借;采取n.胜地;手段resort to=turn to求助于scenery风景词组s or t s th.o ut挑选出;分类;整理;解决(问题);清理(细节)classify:分类近义词assort vt.把……分类classify vt.分类;归类secure【v.】得到某物;获得;防护;保卫【adj.】安全的;可靠的;放心的;稳固的;稳定的secure job稳定的工作铁饭碗近义词。
考研英语核心词汇之恋lian有词(16-20单元)
考研英语核心词汇恋lian有词(16-20单元) 2019.8U16unemployment 【n】失业;失业人数employer【n】雇主; 老板employment【n】雇用, 工作, 职业employ【v】雇用, 使从亊于, 使用employee【n】职员, 受雇人员, 员工weigh 【v】称…重量,称;重达;考虑,权衡weight【n】重量, 重担, 体重【v】加重量于, 使加权, 压迫outweigh【v】比...更重; 胜过advocate 【v】提倡,鼓吹【n】提倡者,鼓吹者,支持者allow 【v】允许,同意;考虑Shallow 【v】变浅;使变浅【adj】浅的;肤浅的Shallowness【n】浅;肤浅allow for考虑到;顾及appropriate 【adj】适当的;适合的【v】占用,拨出inappropriate【adj】不适当的,不相称的consequence 【n】结果,后果,影响,重要性in consequence 因此,结果debate 【v/n】争论,争辩demonstrate 【v】论证,证实,展示,说明;示威游行demonstration【n】示威游行element 【n】元素,组成部分equal 【adj】相等的;胜任的【v】等于【n】(地位)相等的人,对等的亊物equally【adv】相等地, 平等地, 同样地equate【v】使相等; 规为平等; 等同inequality【n】不均等; 不平衡; 不平等; 不平坦equality 【n】等同性; 平等; 同等federal【adj】联邦的frequent【v】常到, 时常出入于, 常去【adj】时常发生的, 快速的, 频繁的indicate【v】指出,指示;表明,暗示instance 【n】例子,亊例。
例证instantaneously【adv】瞬间的,顷刻的instantly【adv】立刻,马上mobile 【adj】可动的,活动的,运动的automobile【n】汽车necessity 【n】必要性,(迫切)需要;必需品necessary【adj】必要的;必然的;必需的【n】必须品U17nevertheless 【adv】仍然,不过【conj】然而,不过preserve 【v】保护,维持;保存,保藏;腌制【n】保护区;禁猎地;加工成的食品radical 【adj】基本的,重要的,根本的,激进的,巨端的respond 【v】回答,答复,响应responsible 【adj】负责的,可靠的,有责任的irresponsibility 【n】无责任,无责任感responsibility 【n】责任,职责response 【n】回答,回应,反应,响应correspond 【v】符合,一致,相应,通信corresponding 【adj】相当的,相应的,一致的,通信的segment 【n】部分,段,片,节segmental 【adj】部分的sufficient 【adj】足够的,充分的insufficient 【adj】不足的,不充足的【n】不足self-sufficient 【adj】自给自足的,巨为自负的,过于自信的supply 【v】供给,供应,满足(需要),补足【n】供应,供应量supplier 【n】供应厂商,供应国,供应者supplement 【n】补充,补遗;补充物;附录universal 【adj】普遍的,全体的,通用的;宇宙的,世界的universe【n】宇宙, 思想等范围, 星系universally 【adv】普遍地; 到处; 全体地universalize [v] 使普遍化access【n】接近,进入的方法,入口,通道accessible【adj】可接近的,可进入的afford 【v】负担的起,花的起;供给,给予unaffordable【adj】负担不起的affordable【adj】负担的起的boom 【v】迅速发展,兴旺;发出隆隆声【n】繁荣,迅速增长challenge 【v】向…挑战【n】挑战;艰巨任务unchallenged【adj】不成问题的, 未受到挑战的, 未引起争论的U18compare 【v/n】比较,相比,对比;比作comparable【adj】可比较的; 比得上的comparison【n】比较; 比喻; 对照comparative【adj】比较的; 相当的compare with 不…比较compare to 比较,比喻complex 【adj】复杂的;合成的,综合的【n】复合物, 综合体; 综合设施; 集团complexity【n】复杂; 复杂性; 复杂的亊物concept 【n】概念,观念,思想preconception【n】预想, 偏见conception【n】概念,观念;想法;设想;极想;概念的形成;怀孕;胚胎;开始,创始consumer 【n】顾客,消费者consumption【n】消费; 消耗consume【v】消耗; 消费; 消灭; 毁灭contribute 【v】有助于;贡献,捐助,捐献;投稿contribution【n】捐助, 贡献, 捐助之物cover 【v】包含;足以支付;经过,穿过【n】盖子,套子;(书的)封面recover【n】还原至预备姿势【v】恢复;弥补;重新获得;胜诉;重新得球recovery【n】恢复,复原;痊愈;重获discover【v】发现;发觉defend 【v】防守,保卫;为…辩护,为…答辩defender【n】防卫者,守卫者;辩护者;拥护者;卫冕者defendant【n】被告deprive 【v】夺去,使丧失born 【adj】出生于…的,天生的,生来的borne【v】忍受;负荷;结果实inborn【adj】天生的;先天的emotion 【n】情绪,情感emotional【adj】表现强烈情感的, 令人动情的, 易动感情的, 情绪激动的emphasis 【n】强调,重点emphatically【adv】强调地;断然地;明显地emphasize【v】强调; 加强语气; 重读enhance 【v】提高,增强enhanced 【adj】增强的,提高的,放大的Chancellor【n】大臣, 司法官enhancement 【n】增强,增加,提高用以增强、提高或美化之物U19ensure 【v】确保,保证entitle 【v】给以权利(或资格);给…以称号;给…提名title 【n】题目, 标题称号, 头衔权益, 权利冠军entitlement 【n】授权, 有资格有权得到的东西subtitle【n】小标题, 副标题(电影的)字幕expose 【v】使…暴露,使曝光;揭露,揭发;暴露be exposed to 被暴露在…之下pose【v】摆姿势;装模作样;提出...认论;造成,形成【n】姿势;装模作样purpose 【n】目的;用途;意志【v】决心;企图;打算purposely【adv】敀意地;蓄意地propose【v】建议;打算,计划;求婚impose【v】强加;征税;利用;欺骗;施加影响compose【v】极成,组成;写作,作曲;使平静;排字be composed of 组成composer【n】作曲家;作家;设计者dispose【v】处理;安排;决定【n】处置;性情oppose【v】反对,抗争suppose【v】猜想,料想;假设;认为supposed【adj】假定的;被信以为真的;想象上的;被认为的supposedly【adv】可能;按照准则;恐怕intense 【adj】强烈的,剧烈的,紧张的intensely 【adv】紧张地intensity 【n】强烈,强度intensify 【v】增强,加剧intensive 【adj】密集的extent 【n】广度,宽度,长度;程度;限度;范围to some extent 在一定程度上;在某种程度上extension【n】延长;延期;扩大;伸展extend【v】延伸;扩大;推广;伸出;给予;使...竭尽全力;对...估价extended【adj】延伸的;扩展的;长期的;广大的extensive【adj】广泛的;大量的;广阔的extensively【adv】广阔地;广大地;广泛地favor 【n】恩惠,帮助;好感,喜爱【v】赞成,支持;偏爱,偏袒favorite【adj】最喜爱的;中意的;宠爱的【n】幸运儿;喜欢的亊物/人unfavorable【adj】不宜的;令人不快的;不顺利的favorable【adj】有利的;良好的;赞成的;赞许的;认人喜欢的in favor of 有利于;支持;赞同feature 【n】特征,特艱;特写或专题【v】起重要作用;以...为特艱;由...主演;特写guarantee 【v】保证,担保【n】保证;保证institute 【n】学会,研究所,学院,协会institution 【n】机极;体系;制度institutional 【n】机极的;体系的;制度的U20logical 【adj】逻辑的,符合逻辑的psychological 【adj】心理(学)的technological 【adj】技术的,工艺的geological 【adj】地质(学)的biological 【adj】生物(学)的illogical 【adj】不合逻辑的logically 【adv】逻辑上,合乎逻辑pathological【adj】病理学的,病态的astrological 【adj】占星的chronological 【adj】按年代顺序排列的theological 【adj】神学的ecologically【adv】生态学地modify 【v】更改,修改,改造,修饰modification 【n】修改,修正,改变multiple 【adj】多样的,多重的【n】倍数multiply 【v】乘;使增加;使繁殖【adv】多样地;复合地【adj】多样的;多层的novel 【n】长篇小说【adj】新奇的,新颖的net 【adj】净的,纯净的【n】网,网状物【v】用网捕,使落网network 【n】网络,网状物,广播网Internet 【n】因特网intranet 【n】内联网,企业内部网net-based 基于网络的internet-based 【adj】基于互联网的,以网际网路为基础的philosopher 【n】哲学家,哲人philosophy: 【n】哲学,哲理,人生哲学,见解philosophical:【adj】哲学(上)的,冷静的poetry【n】诗歌,诗节poet【n】诗人possess 【v】占有,拥有session 【n】会议,一届会期;集会assess【v】.对…进行估价;评价,评论possessions 【n】所有,占有;拥有;财产assessable 【adj】可估计的,可评价的assessment 【n】评价,评估obsess 【v】使着迷,使困扰be obsessed with:对…着迷/困扰precise【adj】精确的,准确的precisely 【adv】精确地, 准确地; 严格地, 一丝不苟地; 清晰地, 明确地; reference 【n】参考,参考书目;提及,涉及;证明书(人);介绍(人)religion 【n】宗敃,信仰,信念religious【adj】宗敃的;虔诚的;严谨的;修道的【n】修道士;尼姑remains 【n】剩余,残余,遗迹remain【v】保持;依然;留下;剩余;逗留;残存【n】遗迹;剩余物,残骸remaining 【adj】剩下的,剩余的remark 【n】评语;议论;意见【v】评论;谈论remarkable 【adj】卓越的;非凡的;值得注意的requirement 【n】需求, 要求, 必要条件require【v】需要, 要求, 命令。
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恋练有词词汇unit 01statestatute manifestation statistic statistical stationary statement understatement overstate statesman estate devastate devastating workstation statusassertaffirmpublic publication republican publicity publicized publiclyin public masscivillawclawlawfullawsuitflawLawyer legislation meanmeaningwell-meaning meaningless meaningfully means meanwhileby means ofby no means indicateimplicationinfluenceinfluentialimpactlivealivedeliverdeliveryoutlivelivelinesslivelihoodlive offdwellresidesurvivesurvivalinhabitsettlefederalfederationFBICIAlargelargelyenlargeat largebulkyoutsizehugemarkmarketmarketplacemarkedmarketerremarkremarkablelandmarkblotspotstainsymbolsystemsystematicsystematicallyregimeorganizationstructurestressstressed-outhighlightemphasizestrainunit 02peergaze atstare atglare atcontemporaryissuetissueclaimproclaimdisclaimacclaimlay claim toallegecontendpatentintellectualpropertycourtcourteousLinehardlineunderlinedeclineonlineofflinecoastline deadlineinclinebaselineairlineoutlinelineagepipeline guidelinein line with seriesrowboundaryboundroute succession processionvalueovervalue devaluedworth significanceviewInterviewviewerreviewreviewer worldviewin view ofin viewon viewtake sth. in view =take sth. into account perspectiveindividual individually collectiveeconomic uneconomic economics economicallysocioeconomicfiscal cliffIMFfinancialfiscalmonetarycreatecreaturecreativerecreatecreativitycreationcreationismcreationistprocreationlegalillegallawfullegitimateofficialconsiderconsiderationreconsiderconsiderableconsideringconsider···asunit 03subjectsubjectivebe subject toleadleadershipmisleadleaderpleadleadinglead onlead someone onlead up totake the leadintendintend to do =intend doing sth.sectoraccountaccountantaccount fortake into accountleave sth. out ofaccounton account ofdescriptionexplanationconsumerconsumptionconsumingconsumerismclientenvironmentenvironmentalenvironmentallyenvironmentalistsurroundingsatmospheresituationessayarticlematteras a matter offactsubstancestuffmaterialfundfundamentalfundamentallynonfundamentalistunderfundholdhousehold holderwithhold shareholder shareholding stockholder stakeholder hold backhold onhold upclingwithstandseizefunction functionalworkemploy evidenceevidentproof confirmation practicein practice performNotedenote noteworthytake/make notes unit 04degree agreement Greekconcern concerned unconcerned concern oneself withas/so far as···be allowshallowallow forproductproductionproductiveproductivityinventionlevellow-levellevel offon the leveldo one’s levelbestefforteffortlessinferinferiorityinferiorinferencededuceconcludeprofessionalprofessionalizeprofessionalizationprofessionalismprovideprovidedproviderprovisionofferchallengeunchallengedunit 05dealidealdealingdealershipdeal witha great deal ofcontractstructurerestructuringstructuralinfrastructurecontentcontentiondiscontentself-contentedimmigrantimmigrationemigratecomprehensioncomprehensionbeyond one’scomprehensionpotentialpossiblemassmassivemassarcebiomassrallycomparecomparablecomparisoncomparativecomparativelycompare withcompare tocontrastfeatureinvolveinvolvement revolve evolveinvalid engage occupysegment section fractionaccess accessible access road cover coverage discover cloakreveal uncover unveil display disclose analysis anatomyprobeunit 06identify identity identity with recognizetitleentitle entitlement subtitle doubtdoubter undoubtedly doubtfulin doubt in no doubtphysicalphysicsgeophysicalphysicianmaterialbodilyintroduceintroductorylaunchinitiatefigurefigure outconductsemiconductorconductiveconductorbehaviorsteertelltellerintellectintellectualintellectualismintelligentintelligentlyintelligencesatelliteinformnotifylackblackenedslackslackenavailablebe available toobtainableaccessibleemergeemergenceemergencyemerge fromsurfaceoriginateappearexpresspressexpressionimpressimpressiveunimpressivedepressdepressiondepressantcompresspressingoppresspress forstateconveyconsequencein consequenceoutcomecontributecontributingcontributioncontribute tolead togive rise toexecutivecurrentcurvesortresortsort sth. outassortclassifysecuresafeguardshieldthreatmenaceunit 07material materialism materialistic observeobserverabidesurveyestablish establishment well-established establish oneself in launch wonderwonderfulno wonder approachaccess tocome up toget close to grantimmigrant take···for grantedpositionpositiveposture composition opposition proposition disposition locatesite brainbrainstormbrain-draintermdeterminedeterminedlyterminateterminallyin terms ofclauseincreasinglyincreasedlaborlaboratorytalentrespectrespectedrespectableindirectlystraightfranklyotherwiseelaboratelaborsavingcollaboratecollaborativelyworkforcemobiledetailcareerquitresignrenouncedepartessentialnecessaryvitalindispensablecoreheadheadachego-aheadheadlineheadwayheadlongheadhunterhead forchiefrespectivelyirrespectivelywithrespect toin respect ofesteemmaintainretainupholdsustainprimaryprimarilyprimeprincipalcentralunit 08relateinterrelatedcorrelatecorrelatedbe correlatedwithrelate tobondcommunedirectlydirectorydirectivelikewisereflect reflection unreflecting relect on despitein spite ofdisciplinelandmainland landingelementelevateindicateexposeposepurpose proposeimpose composeopposesuppose supposedlybe exposed to be composed of as opposed to be supposed toreligion religioussuffersufferingsuffer sth.= suffer from sth. epidemicaddictpayment hijackscalecircumstanceunder thecircumstance=in thecircumstancesthreatenprospectunit 09rejectrejectiondeclinerefusediscardoccuroccurrenceincurhappenarisemeetassemblecongregatepersonalinterpersonalpersonalityimpersonalindividualprivateindeedcertainlydefinitelymanagemanagermanageablemanagementadministerregulatecontrolrecognizeunrecognizedrecognitionobjectobjectionobjectiveobjectivityobjectivenessobject tosth./doing sth.trustdistrustmistrustedtrust fundput trust insb./sth.criticalcriticallyhypocriticalcriticizebe critical ofimmediateimmediatelyinstantletoutletlet outlet aloneadvocateinstanceinstantlyinstantaneouslyfor instancepreservemaintainunit 10concept conception preconception conceivenotionenhance enhanced chancellor enhancement boostheighten reference parallel unparalleled parachute succeedbe succeeded by conscious consciousness unconscious subconsciousbe conscious of be aware of deliberate spontaneous conservative conservation conserveenergy progressive globalcrisiscriticcriticism musclemuscularpresencepresentrepresentin the presenceofgenegeneticgenealogistgeneratecodeencodemoral coderetailretailerentailupsetupsettingdisturbancepartnerspouseversiondiversionunit 11governgovernmentgovernancegovernment-fundedself-governingbe governed byadministrateconductinterpretinterpretationmisinterpretdefinespecifyproveimproveproverbshowconfirmreturnreturningoverturnin return forindustrialindustryindustrializedindustrializationmeasureopposeopponentbe opposed torepeldenycounterimagineimageimagingimaginaryunimaginableimaginativedreampicturedropdrop bydrop outengageengagementengage inengage withpropertyassetunemployment employemployer employee employment unemployment ratedemonstraterespond responsible responsibility corresponding correspondentin respond toafford unaffordable afford to complex complexity perplexing intricate sophisticated ensureassurefavorfavorite favorable unfavorablein favor ofnovelnoveltyrequirement requireunit 12dominate dominant domestic predominancepredominantlyrecruitpriorityhenceneglectnegativenegotiatebe neglectful ofoweowing torevenuetaxationvotedevotedelectioncampaignballotmiserybe sorrowful ofgriefroutineroutinelycircularbusrouteinevitableunavoidablesolveresolvesolutioncommercecommercializedcommerciale-commercecircuitintegrateintegrationintegrationdisintegrateintegrate withdisorderdistortunit 13highlyextremelyexceedinglynoticeat/on shortnoticetake notice ofadvertisementdetectobtainobtainablegainderivecharacterizebe characterizedbyportraydepictdeclineon the declinedescenddecreaseformerformformalformulaperformperformerperformanceperformativeformation reformatory informed informative informally conform conformity nonconformist transformation formulate formulation informativeness uninformed misinformation uniformity formidable previousvastvastly devastating effectiveeffect effectiveness effectively ineffectual ineffective efficientjustifytestifyverifyconfirm affirm lieunderlie underlyinglie inlie with sb. puzzle puzzlement puzzledconfuse satisfysatisfieddissatisfieddissatisfactionbe satisfied withbe dissatisfiedwithfulfillstockstock pricestock marketlaughingstockdebatecontroversydisputeequalequallyequateequalityequivalentfrequentlyfrequentrepeatedlyuniversaluniverseuniversallyuniversityuniversalizeoveralldepriveemotionemotionalsentimenttempermooddispositionmodifymodemodificationreviseamendrecastnetnetworkintranetInternet-basedphilosopherphilosophyphilosophicalpoetrypoetremainsremainremainingbalancewell-balancedcounterbalancelevel offbreak evensteadystabilizeunit 14eliteelitismgradualentrepreneurcolonycolonialcomplycomplicatecomplicatedcontactcontestin contact withhistorian inherit inherentprivilege privileged purchase random description describe definition pictureadmit admissionadoptadoptivecrucial essentialkeysignificant overriding quotequotationciterestore restoration reviverecoverresumeenable empowerpermit endeavorstrive foressayexternal internalagendaflexiblescheduleschedulecellcluecontextexertimpose sth. onoptionoptionalopportunityexceptionpermanentdurabletraitattributefeaturepeculiaritycatercater forcater tocapableunit 15dependentindependentreliantextremeextremelyultimateutmostradicalimplysimplyindicateinferexhibitexhibitionexpose toarrayeventuallypreventfinallyultimatelylabeltagbranddesignatepsychologytypicaltypicallysamplevariousvaryvariedvarietyvaryingvariablevariationfamiliarunfamiliarbe familiar withbe proficient inbe adept atintimateshiftdownshifttransferalter transformnevertheless thoughradical radicallysufficient adequate affluent abundant ampleextent extension extend extended extensiveto some extentguarantee guaranteed pledgeconvention conventional unconventional expectation expect unexpected expectancy meet the expectation dimacceptanceclotheclotheslure marinenormnumerousnumericalorchestraprivacyillusionillustratepursuepursuitinsistinsistenceconsist in/ofpersistpersevereupholdpreviouspreviouslyprimaryprimitivepriorreleasepublishdeliverannounceremindreminderremind sb. oftemporarychronicwhereaselsewherewiseotherwiselikewisewiselyprudentacknowledgeknowledgeknowledgeableannounceannouncementdeclareclaimproclaimcombinecombatcombine withintegratemergeenormousunit 16hostghosthostilehostilityhostagemilitarymilitaryintelligencearmednativealternativealternativelyprocedureworkingprocedurestartingprocedureloadingprocedurerecommend recommendation commendmaster masterpiece masterybe proficient in be adept atbe good atpouroutpouringpour intostrengthen strengthburybury one’s head in the sandcelebrate celebritycropcrowndisaster catastropheorientorientedprevailreignquestrequestquestion unquestioned rearrearingreap specializespecialize invulnerablefragilebrittleambiguousunambiguousobscureopaquevaguepeakparamountsummitclimaxpensionsuspensiongrantsubsidyallowancerageoutragein a ragefuryrecipienteliminateeliminationremotedistantfarawayfartherimmuneimmune toimplementimplementationtrialdoseunit 17expenseexpansioncostoutlayexpendituredesirabledesireadvisablepracticallypracticalitypracticalexperiencerealisticintentionintentionallypurposeintentreasonablereasonreasonablyreasonedlogicaldemocraticdemocracydemocratizedistributedistributiondistributionchannelpromisingprominentcompromiseverbalnonverbalcompetecompetitive competent competently incompetently competeagainst/with rivaldistinguish distinguishedproportion appropriate inappropriatenecessity necessarysupplysupplier supplement emphasis emphasizestresshighlightintenseintensiveunit 18possessassess possession assessmentbearoccupyoccupation preoccupationbe occupied with captureoddodds atodds with peculiarstrategystrategictacticapproachschemeplotconspiracyexclusiveinclusiveconfirmfirminfirmconfirm sb. inaffirmassertcertifytestifycorporationcorporateincorporateincorporate withenterprisedramaticdramatizedramaticallyexaggerateexaggeratedaggravateboastmagnifyendureendurancefeeblefeedbackflourishalienattendanceattendantmythmysteryoverlapoverseasoverwhelmperceivepilgrimprestigeindexhithertoimpulseindulgeinquiryleanresidentresistantresistancerevolutionarylatterlatelaterisolatefinalmankindhumankindhumanitycreaturebeingspeciesspanHispanic Spanish supervise superstitionunit 19winwine windscreen windswingwindfallartificial artistic artificial intelligence falseaudience auditorbiasbiased prejudice crimecriminal discrimination curiositybe curious about/to dispute disputableencounter counterpart profound profoundly prosperityprosperousrendersurrendergive upyieldenlightenunenlightenedacquaintappriseexplosionblastburstingfadedissolvesinkvanishfoundationlengthlengthenlengthyat lengthstretchpanelpanel discussionpovertypoorpoorlyreluctantreluctantlybe reluctant todo sth.transactionaccompanycompanyaccuracyinaccuracyautoautonomousceasehaltsuspendpauseunit20contendmanipulatemanipulationtake charge of=be in charge ofcouncilthe State Councilenthusiasticenthusiasmenthusiasticallyinflationinflationaryinflatedeflationlikewisemoreoverfurthermoreoutcomeincomespeculatediffuseexplicitexplicitly definite fragment fragmenteda fraction of hookhorizonlobbyingmeritdemeritpenalty punishment sweeptrivialtrivialityitembe an item disgraceunit 21subtle subsequent boundrebound boundaryaboundbe bound tobe bound up with botherpreyrentcoherentorganize disorganizedmobilizearrangeperpetualappetizerdessertharmharmfulharmoniousharshpharmaceuticalhurtdamageelectronicelectronicselectronicallyrarerarelyuncommonexceptionaltreatretreatundertreatmentdealhandlevanishdiminishdisappeardividedividedseparatesplitmeremerelysheersimpleinvestinvestorinvestmentinvestigationmanufacturemanufacturingmanufacturerpromptprovokepromptingspurtablecomfortablecharitableacceptabledisputableprofitablestableunacceptablesuitableregrettablerespectableweightoutweighboombaby boomentitletitleentitlementsubtitlebe entitled tonominatedenominateinstituteinstitutioninstitutionalrestrictrestrictionrestrain sb. from doing sth. refrain from doing sth. constraincurbprohibitforbidpartial conclusion conclusive inconclusive concluding excludein conclusion decorate ornamentdiscardget rid ofcast offdesertabandonunit 22 discourage courage courageous encouragedevilelderlybulkbulbbypasscaloriefacilitate faintfashionablegratitudeengineeringalliancebackwardbaitbanquetconstitutecopyrightcostlydamndeputyunit 23binbindbruisecensuscharterclaritymoanmockobsessionpassionprevalenthedgehypothesisintrudeknitkitrepertoiresenatehandleget rid ofdispose ofcope withmanageaddressmonopolypossessioncontrolstrivestripestrive forunit 24adaptadaptivenessreadmitcontemptcontemptibledensedenselyexhaustforecastmutualmutuallymutual benefitnowherepreferable preference reinforceenforcerenewsympathyshow sympathy for in sympathy with excelexcessexcessive excellent excellenceexcel in/atforthset forthback-and-forth and so forth frightening frustratebe frustratedby/withgraininferior inferiority initiativeinitiateinitial instrument instrumentalist mathematical mathematics missionmisscommissionemissions-freeadmissionsubmissioncommissionerunit 25poisonouspoisoningtoxicprimitivearchaicoriginalhumbleprintingblueprintprintprintoutprinterin printrushgold rushrush throughhustleswitchswitch onswitch offtempertemperamenttonemilestoneflagstonecolorultimateultimatelyeventuallyterminalviolentturbulentfiercewingpartysideworthynoteworthyworth doing sth.deserve sth.worthy ofalcoholanalogyanalogousresemblancesimilarityanticipateanticipationanticipate sb.doing sth.columncommoditygoodsmerchandiseconferconferenceconfer sth. on sb.confer withcounselcounselingattorneycultivatecultivationfostergrowactivatedeemdentist deteriorate undermine embracehugevaluate evaluation estimate glimpsecatch/get a glimpse ofunit 26plausible literally observation outlook prospect physician surgeonretreatretreat from draw back withdrawslippink slipglideevadestable substitute substitute··for ··tideviaadolescentanonymousauthenticchopdisposablechopsticksbangbashcompelobligeexpelImpelbe compelled toconcessionconcede sth. tosb.make aconcession/some concessionstocrackcrackedget crackinggapecollapsefloatfondfondnessbe fond ofideologydoctrinephilosophyimitationimitatesimulationmiserabledeplorableparcelpart and parcelperplexperplexedbewilderpuzzleconfusepreachinterprovincialadmonishsymbolsignsyntheticarticulatelyaspireaspire tobetraycementdisplacementreplacementpronouncementcomfortdiscomfortscatterscattereddispersedistributededucedeductibledumbeligiblefossilunit 27logical psychological technological geological biological pathological astrological theological ecologically chronological definite definitely definition indefinite indefinitely distinctspecificqualifybe qualified for modifybuncha bunch of prolongvirtuevirtualvirtually virtuosity moralitymeritparticipate participation participatory participate inreductionreducedefenddefenderdefendantprecisepreciselyprecisionaccurateremarkremarkableparliamentparliamentarythe House ofLords(of Britain)/theUpper Housethe Lower House/the Lower Chambercongressassemblycommitteecommitcommitmentcommunitycommit oneself tobe committed todedicatefaultyfaultat faultflawlapsedefectdrawbackshortcomingcraftsmancredentialrationaloperationallicencesanctionconsentcertifyapproveoccasionallycasuallyaccidentallyinfrequentlyrandomlysubstancesubstantialsubstantiallysubstantiateessenceaccelerateacceleratingacceleratedescalatedistractundistractedextractextravagantentertainmententertainerentertainingfatalcastforecasterforemostbe doomed to=be bound to=be destined topredictprophetglowglowingradiatebeamglitterincident incidence incidental episodeplainplateauordinaryquantity quantitativeunit 28readilyreaderstimulate stimulation arousemotivateinspiretextiletextile industry geology geologist geological ingraingracegravity antigravity hardshipplight predicamentinfectinfection irrigationjamblockhinderhamperhurdleobstacletraffic jamleverlayerevemetropolitanmildmildlygentlemoderateorganicorganizedisorganizedorganismorganizationorganizationalphasepolethe South Poleprejudiceprejudice againstsensationsensationalsensibleundertakesuspicioussuspicionsuspiciouslysusceptibleskepticalquestionabletriumphfiascovainabusesubstanceabuseabuse one'sauthorityacquaintacquaintancebe acquaintedwithagentagencyburstburst intobreak intooutbreakcompensationcompensate forcoordinatecooperatecoordinateddiscerndistinguishdulldullnesstediousbluntunit 29eyebrowharborPearl Harborsheltershieldmoleculeoffspring posterityheir descendantorbitorbitalportionratioprotein proportionresent resentment repent ofsakeforsakefor the sake ofshrink shrinkage sketchpetrolpatrolsuperficial shallowtherapy therapist music therapyaffiliate affiliationbe affiliated/ attached to agitate agitatedirritate annoyalphabetalphabeticallyvocabularyamendamendmentboldapproximateapproximatelymore or lessapproacharbitrarybureaucracybureaucratbrakecirculatecirculationcatholicdreadfulfearfulnastyappallingscarycontradictoryself-contradictoryparadoxicaldigestdigestivedroughtfamineearnestearnestnessin earnestscrupulousdiligentflavoraromaatmospherefrontierconfrontunit 30fumeinflamehospitalitybe hostile tohostilityhemisphereincompetentcompetentlyincompetentlycompetentincompetent to dosth.hydrogeningredientfactorelementcomponentinjectinjectioninject intoinsetinstalllestjunctiondisjunctionconjunctionconnectionjointlungat the topof(one's) lungsmicroscope moldremoldmold sb./sth. into sb./sth.nervenervousnonsensepioneer forerunner predecessorpractitionerrefreshment refreshingrespectively individuallysloganmottoproverbstumblestumble across stumble upon tumblesymposiumvigorous vigorously robustvirus abreastbreadthabreast ofkeep abreast of bellyfulwearyexhausted divorcecasualty incapable capacitycapeescape scapegoat assaultassault on sb. bearinghave some bearing ontransfer transferable comedytragedyzigzagrelievereliefalleviate palliatehumble stereotypeBible。