高考英语最新动词知识点基础测试题附答案解析(1)
高考英语动词及动词短语知识点及高频考点练习(含答案)
高考英语动词及动词短语知识点及高频考点练习(含答案)动词及其词组的灵活运用是英语的特色之一,也是学生学习中的难点,因此每年均为测试的重点。
在历年高考试题中动词所占的比例最大,设题时往往都是给出四个不同的动词或短语来测试考生在具体语境中对动词(短语)意义的理解和运用。
其考点主要包括:1.考查动词词义辨析。
包括常见动词用法辨析、近义词辨析、词形相近词辨析和用法相近词辨析。
2.考查动词短语辨析。
主要包括同根动词短语的辨析、同根介词或副词的动词短语的辨析、不同动词构成的动词短语的辨析以及“动词+副词+介词”短语的辨析。
在动词词组的测试中,绝大多数为基础动词,出现频率较高的词有:get,turn,make,put,go,give,break,cut,come,look,keep,bring,show,pick,hold,fall,carry,pull,catch,call,take 等。
高考对动词、动词短语的考查,除了考查其基本含义辨析外,更注重动词(短语)的新义和引申义,如:polish 抛光,磨光(本意)→修正,文饰(引申); sniff 嗅,闻(本意)→鄙视地说,嗤之以鼻(引申); stir 移动,搅拌(本意)→煽动(引申); break down 发生故障,失灵,失效(本意)→坍塌,崩溃,瓦解,中断,中止(引申),同时还有“恸哭”之意; look into 向里面看(本意)→调查,研究(引申),同时还有“浏览”之意; work out 的基本意思为“解决,算出,制订出”,较生意思为“锻炼”。
3.考查系动词、半系动词用法。
动词作系动词用时,后面常接形容词、名词、分词和不定式等,此时动词没有进行时和被动语态。
这类动词有:appear, become, feel, look, sound, seem, taste, prove, remain, stay, smell, grow, turn, go, come, fall, stand, lie, exist 等。
高考英语动词专项训练100(附答案)
高考英语动词专项训练100(附答案)一、单项选择动词1.The main issue at the APEC meeting was a climate-change plan by Australia 's Howard and backed by Bush.A. put outB. put offC. put awayD. put forward【答案】D【解析】考查短语辨析。
句意“APEC议的重要议题是一项气候改变计划,是由澳大利亚的霍华德提出的,并得到了布什的支持。
“A扑灭";B推迟”;C收拾起来,放好”;D提出"。
故选Do2.Pupils who pass the test will be to the next grade.A. promotedB. progressedC. proceededD. proposed【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意:通过考试的学生将升入下一年级。
A. promoted提升B.progressed进步C. proceeded开始,进行D. proposed建议,打算。
根据句意可知,选A。
3.- You' ve made great progress in your English study, haven ' t you?—Yes, but much.A. remains to doB. is remained to doC. remains to be doneD. is remained to be done【答案】C【解析】考查remain的用法。
remain是不及物动词,故排除B、D,根据意思,很多事情有待于被解决,故选Co4.Learning another language is like stepping out of a door, through which I can andsee more clearly my own language.A. take backB. look backC. turn backD. get back【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词短语。
高考英语最新倒装句知识点经典测试题附答案解析(1)
高考英语最新倒装句知识点经典测试题附答案解析(1)一、选择题1.The tourists were excited, for no sooner ______ the hotel ________ it snowed heavily. A.they had returned; than B.had they returned; thanC.they had returned; when D.after they returned; as2.education that it is now at the top of the agenda.A.So vital the authority finds B.So vital does the authority find.C.So vitally the authority finds D.So vitally does the authority find 3.Between the two streets _______ a modem building where you can see many famous brands of clothes.A.have B.has C.stand D.stands4.I've tried hard to improve my English.But by no means ________with my progress.A.the teacher is not satisfied B.is the teacher not satisfiedC.the teacher is satisfied D.is the teacher satisfied5.Nearby, ______ Mrs. White, stretching out cautiously to collect her costly jewels. A.standing on a wooden box was B.was standing on a wooden boxC.on a wooden box was standing D.was on a wooden box standing6.Among the crises that face humans ________ the lack of natural resources.A.is B.are C.is there D.are there7., he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.A.A quiet student as he may B.Quiet student as he may beC.Be a quiet student as he may D.Quiet as he may be a student8.It might have saved me some trouble ______ the schedule.A.did I know B.have I knownC.do I know D.had I known9.She is a strong-willed woman and not once _______ in to any difficulty in her life.A.she has given B.did she give C.she gave D.has she given 10.In the middle of the lake ________ which looks very beautiful.A.stand a tall tower B.lie a tall towerC.lay a tall tower D.stands a tall tower11.—How can I live my dreams in a short time?—Be practical. Between you and your dreams ________ a lot of hard work.A.stand B.standsC.is standing D.are standing12.When asked about that horrible experience, Sue told me that so ______ in the darkness at that time that she didn't dare to move an inch.A.she was scared B.was she scared C.scared she was D.scared was she 13.No sooner a shelter it began to pour.A.we found… than B.had we found… whenC.had we found… than D.we found… when14.In the dark forests __________, some large enough to hold several English towns. A.are standing many lakes B.lie many lakesC.many lakes lie D.many lakes stand15.Never before ____________ seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert. A.had she B.she hadC.has she D.she has16.________ in a tiny cabinet were four Mother’s Day poems I’d written for her in the 1960s. A.Hidden B.Hiding C.Being hidden D.To be hidden 17.______the nurses want a pay increase, they want reduced hours as well.A.Not do only B.Do not only C.Only not do D.Not only do 18.____________ should we prevent the students from exploring new ideas and technology. A.In no case B.In case C.In case of D.In this case 19.—Did Linda see the traffic accident?—No, no sooner ________ than it happened.A.had she gone B.she had goneC.has she gone D.she has gone20.So sudden ________that the enemy had no time to escape.A.did the attack B.the attack didC.was the attack D.the attack was21.At the foot of the mountain ______ where he once lived.A.lies a village B.a village lies C.does a village lie D.lie a village 22.Try ________ she might, Sue couldn't get the door open.(2011·全国Ⅰ)A.if B.when C.sine D.as23.Hardly _________ the knock when I opened the door.A.have I heard B.had I heard C.did I hear D.do I hear24.I loved playing computer games, but very little ______ from it.A.did I learn B.I learnt C.learnt I D.I did learn 25.So that the boat almost .A.tough the sea became… turned down B.rough did the sea become… turned over C.rough the sea became… turned over D.tough did the sea become… turned down【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查倒装。
高考英语最新动词知识点真题汇编附解析(1)
高考英语最新动词知识点真题汇编附解析(1)一、选择题1.As for his advantages, he has 20 years’ teaching experience to _______.A.draw on B.draw back C.draw up D.draw in2.Stars ___________ their own light, while planets only ___________ the light.A.give off; reflect B.give away; reflect C.reflect; give off D.reflect; give away 3.People ________ much more by their gestures than by their words.A.give up B.give off C.give away D.give out4.So every culture has ________ a formal way to greet strangers, to show them we are not aggressive.A.made B.got C.developed D.taken5.It suddenly _______ to me that we could use a computer to do the job.A.took place B.happened C.occurred D.was occurred6.If you can ________ to something, you can change in order to make the situation better. A.adapt B.addict C.adopt D.appeal7.As soon as she arrived home,she_____tidying up the room.A.set about B.set out C.set down D.set off8.______himself to alcohol,the man seldom cared about his family.A.Adjusting B.Approaching C.Abandoning D.Acknowledging 9.A lot of dust has on the farm machines.A.brought up B.taken up C.built up D.picked up 10.Throughout the last decade, more parks _____ with the goal of creating natural settings in urban environments.A.linked up B.swelled up C.split up D.sprang up 11.Audiences are ______ turn off the phones or put them on silence before the lecture. A.reminded to B.opposed to C.adapted to D.sentenced to 12.According to a review of 56 studies the more a person is________to classical music as a child,the better he can control his mood as a grown-up.A.revealed B.exposed C.proposed D.reminded 13.Small kindness,if______,can make a big difference to shape a better world. A.exchanged B.simplified C.multiplied D.advertised 14.With winter _____, the weather gets colder and colder.A.appearing B.approaching C.leaving D.passing15.It's said that our mental abilities begin to _______ from the age 27 after reaching the highest level at 22.A.differ B.depress C.distribute D.decline16.I ________ you an apology for what I said this morning. Anyway, I meant no offence. A.owe B.make C.demand D.accept17.After the clock _____ twelve, the students walked out of the lecture room.A.beat B.hit C.struck D.rang 18.——What are you reading, Tom?——I’m not really reading, just ___ the pages.A.turning off B.turning around C.turning over D.turning up 19.—I’m still working on my project.—Oh, you’ll miss the deadline. Time is _________.A.running out B.going outC.giving out D.losing out20.Bears ________ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through winter sleep.A.build up B.pack up C.bring up D.take up21.As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to_________ the problem.A.handle B.raiseC.face D.present22.It’s alrea dy 10:00, I wonder how it _______ that she was two hours late on such a short trip. A.came over B.came out C.came about D.came up 23.—Would you please____________ that book on the floor?—OK!A.pick up B.make up C.take up D.turn up24.We can’t be _________ by investment projects promising to make you a millionaire overnight.A.taken over B.taken on C.taken up D.taken in25.—It is said that Mr. White will have to stay in hospital for a good while.—Don't worry. His son, Henry, will________ his duties.A.take over B.take up C.take off D.take in【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
高考英语最新非谓语动词知识点技巧及练习题附答案
高考英语最新非谓语动词知识点技巧及练习题附答案一、选择题1.There is a lot of poisonous gases in the hall. If ____in, they can result in illness and even death.A.breathed B.breathing C.to be breathed D.breathe2.With the COVID-19 ______ quickly around the globe, the whole world are in a(n) ______ of shock.A.gathering, condition B.spreading, stateC.to spread, approach D.to gather, style3.The next morning she found the man ___________ in bed, dead.A.lying B.lie C.lay D.laying4.By no means ________ when we try to create a global brand.A.the cultural factor is to neglectB.is the cultural factor to neglectC.the cultural factor is to be neglectedD.is the cultural factor to be neglected5.The car moved so fast the it went through the highway-dividing fence, ________ in a collision in which five people died.A.to result B.resulting C.resulted D.having resulted 6.Last night, there were millions of people ______________ the opening ceremony live on TV. A.watch B.to watchC.watched D.watching7.I missed the last bus and had no money for a taxi,so I could do nothing but ____ home last night.A.to walking B.walkC.walking D.walked8.Rose couldn't stand .A.being made fun of B.making fun ofC.to make fun of D.being made fun9.At last the boy had no choice but ________ the bread from the supermarket.A.admit to have stolen B.admit having stolenC.to admit to have stolen D.to admit having stolen10.Pressed from his parents, and ____ that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.A.realizing B.realizedC.to realize D.being realized11.—Did you have a good time at the party?—Thanks. I appreciated______to your home.A.to be invited B.to have invited C.being invited D.having invited 12.The long-lasting war, filled with blood and deaths, ended in people’s sadness, _______noresult.A.reached B.to reachC.would reach D.reaching13.— What do you think made Mary so excited?— the annular solar eclipse(日环食).A.As she watched B.WatchedC.Watching D.Because of watching14.Wanting the question _____ once more, the little boy went to the teacher’s office after class. A.explained B.being explainedC.be explained D.to explain15.He is now a regular donor who was inspired as a small child, _____ his mother when she donated blood.A.accompanying B.accompanied C.to accompany D.to be accompanied 16.According to some research, ___________the Internet can make us less creativeA.being addicted to B.being opposed toC.being attached to D.being adjusted to17.The boss __________ during working hours and all the workers __________ in that company. A.forbids smoking; are forbidden to smoke B.forbids to smoke; are forbidden to smoke C.forbids smoking; forbid from smoking D.forbids to smoke; are forbidden from smoking 18.The old man, _______ abroad for twenty years , is on the way back to his motherland.A.to work B.working C.to have worked D.having worked. 19.Teaching is not just a simple piece of work: it’s an art_________ a science.A.based against B.based on C.based with D.depended for 20.There were over 20000 people____________ my blog.A.read B.reading C.to read D.being read 21.The floods, which happened last month, swept the whole village, __________ countless people homeless.A.to make B.making C.made D.have made 22.The manager insisted on _________ on time.A.his finishing the task B.he finishing the taskC.him to finish the task D.him finish the task23.The man __________ on the beach is my brother.A.lay B.lied C.laying D.lying24.I found it no use _______ to persuade him to give up smoking.A.Try B.to try C.trying D.having tried 25.You can’t imagine what difficulty we had ________home in the snowstorm.A.walked B.walkC.to walk D.walking【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查状语从句的省略形式。
高考英语真题分项解读:专题01 谓语动词真题汇编 (解析版)
专题01 谓语动词真题汇编(19-23)养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
1.(2022·天津·高考真题)Food and medical supplies________ to all the residents after the hurricane last Sunday.A.distribute B.distributedC.are distributed D.were distributed【答案】D【详解】考查动词的时态和语态。
句意:上周日飓风过后,食品和药品供给被分发给了所有居民。
分析句子成分可知,Food and medical supplies作主语,为复数,与动词distribute“分发”为动宾关系,故需要用被动语态be distributed;根据后文last Sunday“上周日”可知,句子需要用一般过去时态,故be动词要用were。
故选D项。
2.(2022·天津·高考真题)Critical reasoning, together with problem-solving, ________ teenagers to make better decisions.A.prepare B.preparesC.is preparing D.are preparing【答案】B【详解】考查主谓一致和时态。
高中英语高考复习非谓语动词专项练习(2020-2022年真题,附参考答案)
高考英语非谓语动词专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、基础练习(一)非谓语动词作定语1.(2022年新高考全国Ⅱ卷)Henry Tyler made the catch of the year on the weekend. When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony (阳台), Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1.2-metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the ___36___ (fall) child.2.(2022年全国甲卷)A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked (徒步) 40 days to Xi’an, as a first step ___61___ (journey) the Belt and Road route (路线) by foot.3.(2022年全国甲卷)Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation ___63___ (hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road. A friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.4.(2022年全国乙卷)It can help to build a community with a ___66___ (share) future for mankind,” he said.5.(2020浙江,60)Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power of technology (change) lives.6.(2020江苏,31)Technological innovation, (combine) with good marketing, will promote the sales of these products.7.(2020课标全国Ⅱ,65)Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award, proud Irene declared she had no plans (retire) from her 36-year-old business.8.(2020北京,4)Earth Day, (mark)on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection.9.(2020天津,10)Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially (design)to help them succeed academically and personally.(二)非谓语动词作宾语1.(2020新高考Ⅰ,43)As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations(模拟)and imagine themselves living at a different time in historyor (walk) through a rainforest.2.(2020课标全国Ⅱ,63)They represent the earth(come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.3.(2020课标全国Ⅰ,67)Scientists have responded by(note) that hungry bears may be congregating (聚集) around human settlements.4.(2020课标全国Ⅱ,61)A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for (be) Britain s oldest full-time employee—still working 40 hours a week.5.(2020浙江,63)But some students didn‘’t want(wear) the uniform.(三)非谓语动词作状语1.(2022年新高考全国Ⅰ卷)The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set upa Giant Panda National Park(GPNP). ___56___ (cover)an area about three times the size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.2.(2022年新高考全国Ⅱ卷)Eric woke up a little later when he heard children playing outside. He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up ___39___ (see) them.3.(2022年全国甲卷)Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers from Xi’an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, ____70____ (plan) to hike back to Xi’an in five months.4.(2022年全国乙卷) ___68___ (strengthen)the connection with young people, the event included a number of public promotional activities on social media, ___69___ (invite) twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.5.(2020课标全国Ⅰ,66)Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.6.(2020课标全国Ⅱ,68)They are easy(care) for and make great presents.7.(2020课标全国Ⅲ,67)The next morni ng he hired a boat and set out (find) the well-known painter.8.(2020浙江,63)Later, they learned to work with the seasons, planting at the right time and, in dry areas, (make) use of annual floods to irrigate(灌溉) their fields.9.(2020天津,4) (help) us prepare for the exam, the teacher suggested reading through our notes.(四)非谓语动词作主语、表语1.(2020课标全国Ⅲ,62)On our way to the house, it was raining so hard that we couldn t help wondering how long it would take (get) there.2.(2020天津,4) (learn) to think critically is an important skill today s children will need for the future.(五)非谓语动词作补语1.(2020课标全国Ⅱ,65)They make great gifts and you see them many times (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.2.(2020课标全国Ⅲ,69)And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.3.(2020天津,14)The dancer‘’s incredible performance had the audience on its feet (clap) for 10 minutes at the end of the show.二、提升练习一、语法填空The idea of 1. (be) able to walk on the water has long interested humans greatly.Sadly,biological facts prevent us ever 2. (accomplish) such a thing without artificial aid—we simply weigh too much,and all our mass(质量) pushes down through our relatively small feet, 3. (result) in a lot of pressure that makes us 4. (sink).However, several types of animals can walk on the water. One of the most 5. (interest) animals is the common basilisk Basilicus basilicus, a lizard(蜥蜴)native to Central and South America.It can run across the water for a distance of several meters, avoiding 6. (get) wet by rapidly 7. (hit) the water’s surface with its feet. The lizard will take as many as 20 steps per second to keep 8. (move) forward. For humans 9. (do) this, we’d need huge feet that we could bring up to our ears 10. (create) adequate “hitting”.二、写作微练1.(2020课标全国Ⅱ)We picked fruits on the farm,(玩得很开心).2.(2020课标全国Ⅰ)(听说我遇到了困难),he came to help me immediately.3.(2020天津)The coming-of-age ceremony (6月8号举行的)made us understand the meaning of responsibility.4.(2020江苏)Secondly, the inconvenience is not a problem (如果我们的目的是分享中国文化).附:参考答案(一)非谓语动词作定语1.【答案】falling考查非谓语动词。
高考英语新非谓语动词知识点真题汇编附答案解析(1)
高考英语新非谓语动词知识点真题汇编附答案解析(1)一、选择题1.The president is committed to _______ the existing system of medical care.A.reform B.reforming C.have reformed D.having reformed 2.By no means ________ when we try to create a global brand.A.the cultural factor is to neglectB.is the cultural factor to neglectC.the cultural factor is to be neglectedD.is the cultural factor to be neglected3.A healthy diet and adequate physical exercises are the keys ______ a better life.A.of having B.to have C.for having D.to having4.I missed the last bus and had no money for a taxi,so I could do nothing but ____ home last night.A.to walking B.walkC.walking D.walked5.____________ with a difficult situation, the Chinese government is taking immediate measures to control the prices, which have been growing too quickly.A.To face B.Having facedC.Faced D.Facing6.—Did you have a good time at the party?—Thanks. I appreciated______to your home.A.to be invited B.to have invited C.being invited D.having invited 7.He left home early only______he was late as he went a wrong way.A.found B.to find C.finding D.being found 8.You can’t imagine what difficulty we had ________home in the snowstorm.A.walked B.walkC.to walk D.walking9.______doubt, I turned to one of my English friends for an answer, only ______myself more Puzzled---I was told that it was the way people behaved.A.Filled with; finding B.Filled with; to findC.Filling with; finding D.Filling with; to find10.________ from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.A.Suffered B.Suffering C.Having suffered D.Being suffered 11.— What do you think made Mary so excited?— the annular solar eclipse(日环食).A.As she watched B.WatchedC.Watching D.Because of watching12.Architects preferred _______ buildings with more light, which_______ with the heaviness of the Gothic cathedrals of the Middle ages.A.to design, contrasts B.designing, contrastingC.to design, to contrast D.designing, contrasted13.The old man, _______ abroad for twenty years , is on the way back to his motherland. A.to work B.working C.to have worked D.having worked. 14.________ her work with his, you’ll find hers much better.A.Compared B.Compare C.To compare D.Comparing 15.There were over 20000 people____________ my blog.A.read B.reading C.to read D.being read 16.There have been several new events _____ to the program.A.add B.to add C.adding D.added17.I assisted him to check all the story books ____ to the Hongshan Primary School next week. A.sent B.sending C.to be sent D.being sent 18.The sun began to rise in the sky, ________ the mountain in golden light.A.bathed B.bathingC.to have bathed D.have bathed19.The floods, which happened last month, swept the whole village, __________ countless people homeless.A.to make B.making C.made D.have made 20.The man __________ on the beach is my brother.A.lay B.lied C.laying D.lying21.I found it no use _______ to persuade him to give up smoking.A.Try B.to try C.trying D.having tried 22.The storm lasted nearly a week, ______ in the garden.A.left something eatable B.leaving nothing eatableC.leaving eatable something D.left eatable nothing23.What frustrated Joanna most was ___________ to go abroad alone.A.not her being allowed B.her not being allowedC.her being not allowed D.her being allowed not24.When ________ to someone,I usually say,“Pleased to meet you.”A.introduce B.introduced C.introducing D.am introduced 25.With Public English Tests _______,all the candidates have been making preparations. A.approached B.to be approached C.approaching D.having approached【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
高考英语最新代词知识点专项训练及解析答案(1)
高考英语最新代词知识点专项训练及解析答案(1)高考英语最新代词知识点专项训练及解析答案(1)一、选择题1.The population of China is larger than ________ of the United States.A.this B.thatC.these D.those2.With ________ mistakes, ________ is no wonder that the man got laid off only after working for several months.A.such man y…there B.many such…it C.such many…it D.many such…there 3.________ is believed that heavy smokers are more likely to develop serious illness.A.As B.It C.Which D.What4.I turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book mentioned in his lecture,but found_____.A.no one B.noneC.nothing D.anything5.Standard Cognition, a startup company. in California, has developed technology that works like of Amazon Go, but it seeks to sell its artificial intelligence system to businesses for use in their own storesA.the one B.those C.that D.one6.______ remains doubtful ______ this is an important discovery.A.That; whether B.That; that C.It; whether D.It; that7.The most important promises we must keep are ______ we make to ourselves.A.Ones B.those C.these D.them 8.Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is ________.A.another B.the otherC.one another D.one9.People were dressed in elegant costumes, all of _____ suitable for a multicultural parade. A.which B.whom C.them D.who10.The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than in the newspaper. A.it B.thoseC.one D.that11.The British Prime Minister was forced to make an important decision. ___________many would refuse to accept.A.that B.the one C.one D.those12.Is this hospital __________ you visited yesterday?A.who B.that C.where D.the one 13.(2014·全国大纲卷)I think Mrs. Stark could be _______ between 50 and 60 years of age. A.anywhere B.anybodyC.anyhow D.anything14.Mr. and Mrs. Scott prefer a restaurant in a small town to ______ in so large a city as New York.A.this B.oneC.it D.that15.Our school makes _______ a rule that students______ bring their mobile phones to campus. A.it; needn’t B.it; mustn’t C.that; mustn’t D.that; needn’t16.The coat I bought yesterday is the same ____.A.as you B.as you areC.as yours D.like you17.Is ________ true that the meeting will be held next week?A.that B.heC.this D.it18.During the Singles Day in 2017, the sales of Chinese e-commerce giants such as Alibaba outnumbered _______ of Black Friday and Cyber Monday in the US.A.that B.thoseC.this D.it19.Did _______ ever occur to you that you would end up in prison if you continued behaving like that?A.what B.which C.that D.it20.Waves of red light are about twice as long as of blue light.A.that B.these C.those D.it21.— How did ________ feel to run 3,000 meters at the sports meeting?—Terrible! Especially when I saw I was left so far ________ by others.A.that; alone B.it; alone C.that; behind D.it; behind22._____ doesn’t really matter whether you win or lose. As long as you have tried your best, you won’t regret.A.What B.This C.That D.It23.For many seniors in some universities, the final year can be an unhappy experience,__________ that ends the campus romance.A.which B.the one C.what D.one 24.Theoretically, there are many solutions to such a problem, but it is not easy to find________easy to put into practice.A.that B.one C.it D.the one二、1325.—Have Max and Tina sold out all the English dictionaries?— Yes, completely. ________ is left.A.None B.NothingC.No one D.Neither【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】考察代词用法。
(英语)高考英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)含解析
(英语)高考英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Young people may risk deaf if they are exposed to very loud music every day.A.to go B.to have goneC.going D.having gone【答案】C【解析】risk意为冒……的危险,用法为risk doing something,冒险干某事,因此排除AB, D项中额having done意为已经干了某事,与此处句意不符,因此选择C项,句意为,如果年轻人每天都暴露在非常吵闹的音乐声中,他们可能有耳朵失聪的危险。
【考点定位】考察动词用法。
2.________ the convenience of digital payment, many senior citizens started to use smart phones.A.To enjoy B.Enjoying C.To have enjoyed D.Enjoy【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:为了享受数字支付的方便,很多老年市民开始使用智能手机。
此处用不定式表目的,故选A。
3.The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have _______ right from wrong. A.distinguished B.distinguishingC.to distinguish D.to be distinguished【答案】B【解析】试题分析:首先have difficult /trouble doing sth是固定词组。
The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have distinguishing right from wrong在这个句子中,deal with的宾语是trouble,所以后面的句子是修饰trouble这个词的定语从句。
高考英语最新名词知识点经典测试题附答案解析(1)
高考英语最新名词知识点经典测试题附答案解析(1)一、选择题1.Mr. Li Jiacheng is considered one of the most successful businessmen in the world. And, he regards himself as the ________ of the times.A.instructor B.expert C.favorite D.admirer2.It's difficult to guess what his ______ to the news would be.A.reaction B.opinion C.comment D.impression3.In old China, parents demanded complete ____________ from their children.A.ambition B.obedience C.education4.I suggest you apply for membership. Members can get a 15% ____________.A.discount B.dictation C.favor5.Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any ________. A.excuse B.sense C.use D.value6.Space exploration provides a ______ of national pride.A.reason B.portrait C.statue D.symbol 7.Timoteo has an unusual job — he is a human traffic _________.A.sign B.signal C.mark D.symbol8.—I couldn’t tell Jack from his twin brother.—Me too, and there is no obvious________between them.A.contribution B.distinction C.promotion D.expression 9.This unjust _______ of people on the basis of skin color was challenged. A.determination B.adaptation C.separation D.submission 10.All children should be encouraged to realize their full __________.A.impact B.recognition C.potential D.program 11.Childhood ________ often play a big part in shaping one’s character .A.courses B.experiences C.effects D.records12.As we all know, there is a close ______ between diet and health.A.connection B.evidence C.power D.belief 13.Charles Darwin explained the ________ of species on earth in his book that came out in1859. A.ancestor B.origin C.belief D.custom14.Luna is a girl of great ______ for she takes a great interest in whatever she sees. A.curiosity B.belief C.concern D.strength15.The system has been meant to give students quick and easy ________ to the digital resources of the library.A.access B.passage C.way D.approach16.He has been spreading false stories in a(n)____________to smear(诽谤)us.A.attempt B.programme C.intention D.dream17.He gained ______ to this universityA.permission B.accommodation C.scholarship D.admission 18.Letting virtual assistants, such as Amazon's Alexa, take care of your home is a(n) _________ for disaster to some, because AI-infused systems may demonstrate unpredictable behaviors thatcan be disruptive, confusing, offensive, and even dangerous.A.topic B.shortcut C.cure D.recipe19.The literature masterpiece Macbeth by Shakespeare will be better understood if readers look at the tragedy in the historical _________ of the Elizabethan and Jacobean periods, an era of relative stability.A.content B.contest C.context D.contact 20.Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ________.A.consequence B.independenceC.competence D.intelligence21.—Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes?— Well, I just follow the directons in the cookbook.A.feature B.plan C.cost D.trick22.It is clear that in modern society high ______ and demands are placed on students. A.motivations B.expectations C.standards D.opportunities23.I have read the material several times but it doesn’t make any________to me. A.meaning B.importance C.sense D.significance 24.The expert says the farm helps reduce Beijing’s __________ on dirty energy that creates the capital’s heavy smog.A.convenience B.confidence C.reliance D.importance 25.Being a soldier, he has a strong sense of ________.A.desire B.discipline C.force D.privacy【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
高考英语固定句型知识点解析含答案(1)
高考英语固定句型知识点解析含答案(1)一、选择题1._______ is the power of TV that it can make a person suddenly famous.A.It B.This C.That D.Such2.It is only when people live on à very limited diet_________ it is necessary to make a special effort to supply the missing vitamins.A.so B.that C.since D.until3.Experts have found that the disease_________ to a greater increase in the number of sufferers unless treated seriously when the symptom first appears.A.will lead B.leading C.leads D.is lead4.This was the first time that she _________by the beauty of the West Lake.A.was fascinated B.had been fascinated C.has been fascinated D.fascinated5.It __________ whether or not this idea can be put into practice.A.remains to see B.remains to be seenC.is remained to see D.is remained to be seeing6.Do you consider it any good______ your eyes to your cellphone every day?A.gluing B.to glue C.having glued D.to have glued7.I was on the point of speaking my wife stood up and stopped me.A.since B.as C.when D.while8.AIDS is said _______the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area in the past three years.A.that it is.B.to be.C.that it has been.D.to have been.9.It will be many years ______ the doctors and medical scientists can find _____ for cancer. A.since; cures B.when; treatmentsC.before; cures D.until; treaments10.Which of the following sentences is CORRECT?A.Do you think who will join us tomorrow?B.Where do you guess will be the next stop for their journey?C.How many people you consider will be given the chance to attend the class?D.What do you suppose will Jim bring to us when he arrives?11.If you missed the Shopping Carnival “Double 11”, it wouldn’t be long ______ you get another one, “Double 12”.A.though B.when C.before D.as12.Mary, I should tell you it is the third time that you ________ your homework.A.forgot to do B.forgot doingC.have forgotten to do D.had forgotten doing13.To solve the shortage of electricity,the government has taken some measures, but it will be some time________the situation returns to normal.A.since B.when C.before D.unless14.It suddenly _______ to me that we could use a computer to do the job.A.took place B.happened C.occurred D.was occurred 15.As I know, there is ____ car in this neighborhood.A.no a B.no such C.not such D.no such a 16.A: How much does it cost to send a parcel from Shanghai to Canada?B: It is too expensive __________.A.to be thinking B.even to think itC.even to consider it D.to consider to do it17.I had hardly rung the bell ________ the door was opened suddenly, and my son rushed out to greet me.A.before B.untilC.as D.since18.––Why didn’t you come back last night? I waited long!––_______. You were playing games the whole night.A.Don’t give me that B.Don’t lose your headC.Don’t trust to chance D.Don’t dream away your time19.The tourists were excited, for no sooner ______ the hotel ________ it snowed heavily. A.they had returned; than B.had they returned; thanC.they had returned; when D.after they returned; as20.Sandy could do nothing but ______ to his teacher that he was wrong.A.to admit B.admitted C.admit D.admitting21.I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave _________something occurred which attracted my attention.A.unless B.untilC.when D.while22.—Did Linda see the traffic accident?—No, no sooner ________ than it happened.A.had she gone B.she had goneC.has she gone D.she has gone23._________ early and you can see the beautiful sunrise on the horizon.A.Getting up B.To get up C.Get up D.Got up24.________ that the small village ________ him. He knows almost everything about it. A.There is no doubt; is familiar with B.There is no doubt; is familiar toC.It is no doubt; is familiar with D.It is no doubt; is familiar to25.It is no use __________ with Bill because he will never change his mind.A.arguing B.to argue C.argue D.argued【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定句型。
2023届高考英语二轮复习语法精练100题动词之(1)
高考英语二轮复习语法填空专练100题动词1.Her job is _____________(keep) the lecture hall as clean as possible.2.________(occupy) in the preparations for the press conference all day, she couldn’t afford any more time for the party.3.Summer is alright, but Mary much __________ (prefer) the autumn.4.Alice always _______(base) her opinion on the facts. I believe in her.5.Don't leave the water _____(run) while you brush your teeth.6.He stood up, _____(signal) to the officer that he had finished with his client.7.In China, a whole fish ______(symbol) richness. At a party, it is a tradition to serve the whole fish.8.He needed to have some paperwork ____________(deliver) across the country the next day.9._____(travel) along the Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.10.We had her ______(test) for allergies, but the doctor said she wasn't allergic to anything at all.11.Internet availability is limited or not effectively established, ______(make) it difficult to complete and upload assignments.12.There are lessons in that time-honored coin-saving container. When______(reduce) to baby steps, any huge task al last seems easier.13.I have learned a lot about Chinese life when _____(teach) in China.14.It is natural for people to have such concerns and worries, but things may not turn out as badly as ______(expect).15.______(compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes less time.16.On getting to the kindergarten, the mother was glad to see her baby well_____(care) for.17.Rabbits were introduced to Australia in 1788 as food animals. By 1827 they were running around and in 1859 a disaster ______(strike).18.Why do humans laugh? That question increasingly ______(interest) scientists around the globe.19.The dust absorbs heat, warming up the atmosphere and making it circulate more strongly, which _____(prevent) the formation of ice clouds.20.This image that you create of yourself ______(determine) who you are and how you feel. 21.The room is empty except for a bookshelf _____ (stand) in one corner.22.Great changes have (take) place in the small city in the last 20 years.23.The soldiers narrowly escaped __________ (kill) in the battle.24.She's doing a course to _____ (sharp) her business and communication skills.25.________(absorb) in painting, John didn't notice the evening approaching.26.It's the duty for every soldier to __________ (defense) our country against enemies.27.We need to ________ (replacement) the broken windows with new ones.28.Sport has become an important form of entertainment, _____ (attract) both men and women.29._____ (migrate) south in the early autumn, the birds seek warmer places and more food.30.Earth Day, _____ (mark) on April 22, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness of environmental protection.31.He told me that he had forgotten to get the battery __________(charge).32.The museum is located in a park ________ (surround) by a number of impressive buildings.33.With all the work _____(finish), they hurried back home for lunch.34.When John came to life, he found himself _________(lie) in hospital.35.When first ________(introduce) to the market, these new products of their company enjoyed great success.36.A number of new machines were introduced, thus _________(result) in an increase in production.37.The play-well-with-others quality may ________(strong) schoolyard friendships, and promote interpersonal skills in life and work.38.Our teacher, Miss Chen, ________(teach) English on the radio the day before yesterday.39.The young woman ______(admit) that she stole the money.40.The rain poured down, so they _______ (hide) behind in the cave for shelter.41.The doctor asked him to quit _______(smoke).42.Yuan Longping __________(overcome) enormous technical difficulties to develop the hybrid rice.43.Good habits ______ (form) at youth make all the difference.44.In my opinion, neither my friend nor my classmates ______(be) as positive as Tom.45.He quickly ________(fold) the bed sheet and spread it on the bed.46.He risked ______(arrest) so as to get the important information from the enemy.47.We will stay at home if it _________(rain) tomorrow.48.The rich businessman ______(found) a school in the town where he was born and named it after his first teacher.49.As the saying ______(go), "Nothing is impossible for a willing heart."50.I'd ______(appreciative) it, to be frank, if goods could be delivered as soon as possible.51.Altogether, 16 candidates ______(apply) for the positions, but only four were finally selected.52.Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially _____(design) to help them succeed academically and personally.53.It’s _________________ (recommend ) t hat students should concentrate on studies at school.54.A truck went out of control and __________(crash) into the back of a bus. 45._____(translate) into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.56.According to the timetable, the train _______(leave) at 8:27.57.There was a terrible noise ______ (follow) the sudden burst of light.58.In the job interviews, some applicants often find themselves __________ (ask) unexpected questions, some very difficult to answer.59.Please ________ (simple) the instructions so that it is easy to understand.60.__________(hear) how friends react to the book you have read will bring the added pleasure.61.Scientists believe there's something in tea that ________(protect) us against cancer.62.Being ________(expose) to foreign culture is beneficial for us to learn the local language.63.The article can be used ________(stimulate) discussion among students.64.However, others are in favour of the inclusion because it is hard to say whether it will _____(threat) the Chinese language.65.It never rains but it _____(pour).66.Adults understand what it feels like to be ___________ (flood) with objects.cation, ________(combine) with recreation, is what some film-makers want to put into their films.68.Most of the people ________(invite) to the meeting are famous scientists from all over the world.69.If you stick to _____(work) hard as usual, you will succeed sooner or later.70.About 9,000 African elephants ________ (appear) in the 1990s. They're in great danger.71.When he came to, he found himself in the hospital _____(surround) by some relatives.72.She _____(join) the party yesterday—she went abroad the day before yesterday.73.She looks tired, so she _____(deal) with too many matters recently.74.I knocked at his door, but there was no answer, so he _____(be) at home now.75.She _____(work) on her homework in her study because the light is on.76.You had better _____(recommend) a neat place for us to take a break.77.It says on the package that the crisp _____(contain) no additives.78.We _____(chat) about her social life on the phone last night.79.Reading can _____(large) our vocabulary.80.The President _________(highlight) the importance of his visit to China yesterday.81.In order to prevent water from _________(pollute), we must take measures to protect it.82.Standing on the top of the mountain is an ancient tower _________(date) back two hundred years.83.After a long absence, I went back to college, _________(hope) to pick up where I'd left off.84.The sunlight is white and blinding, _________(throw) hard-edged shadows on the ground.85.There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, _________(stare) at the night sky.86.Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way _________(use) the sun and the stars.87.I can prepare the next question quickly _________(depend) on what they say.88.________(paint) red, the building stands out among the rest and looks very attractive.89.When ________(face) with the new challenges, fast walkers are more likely to be active while quiet people tend to walk more slowly.90.Clearly and thoughtfully ________(write), the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.91.A _________ (grow) number of peasants have decided to move to the cities for better jobs.92.The building is regularly _____(inspect) by the fire-safety officer.93.He tried a new technology, but a difficulty _____(arise) right here.st year his company ran into a shortage of funds. With the help of his friends, he finally _____(solve) the problem.95.The doctor told him that he had to quit _____(drink) due to his bad health condition.96.Appreciating yourself will _____(strength) your self-confidence and your determination to succeed.97.A dream job is one where you can not only ________(satisfaction) your interest but get well paid for it.98._____(suffer) from heart trouble for years, Mr Wang has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.99.Not everyone can tolerate _____(have) their blood pressure reduced to that level.100.If you are flagging, it means you are becoming weaker and _____(run) out of energy.答案以及解析1.答案:keeping解析:考查非谓语动词。
高考英语动词知识点专项训练答案(1)
高考英语动词知识点专项训练答案(1)一、选择题1.All the students ________ laughter when John walked into the classroom like Donald Duck. A.burst into B.broke out C.burst out D.broke up 2.What a woman! I just wonder how she manages to keep smiling after all that she has ______. A.figured out B.made upC.taken away D.gone through3.There is a terrible smell in the room. Please open the window to ________it.A.get away B.get off C.get over D.get rid of4.It suddenly _______ to me that we could use a computer to do the job.A.took place B.happened C.occurred D.was occurred 5.Don’t bother to look for my umbrella; it will _______ some day.A.turn down B.turn out C.turn up D.turn over6.If you can ________ to something, you can change in order to make the situation better. A.adapt B.addict C.adopt D.appeal7.I think a cold drink can_______you after the long journey in such hot weather. A.recover B.reward C.relieve D.refresh 8.Caroline doesn’t have a gift for music, but she ________ it with hard work.A.goes back on B.takes away from C.makes up for D.catches up with 9.Lydia really regrets____ out of high school. She has really had to struggle to make a living because of that decision.A.drop B.to drop C.dropping D.dropped10.A lot of dust has on the farm machines.A.brought up B.taken up C.built up D.picked up 11.Nothing matches face-to-face communication in _____thoughts, emotions and information. A.concluding B.containing C.confusing D.conveying 12.—Shall I get you something to drink?—Thanks, but don’t _____. I have to leave now.A.make B.annoy C.disturb D.bother 13.Have you already __________________ for the driver's education class? If so, we can learn driving course together this summer vocationA.put up B.sign up C.cheer up D.bring up 14.One year after the earthquake, a new school building was _____, and students could study again.A.gone up B.turned up C.picked up D.put up 15.Several villages were________from the outside world,for all roads to those villages were destroyed.A.cut up B.cut out C.cut off D.cut through 16.Th e ground is slippery.Hold on to the rope and don’t ________.A.put off B.turn up C.take apart D.let go17.This problem may lead to more serious ones if _______ unsolved.A.making B.remained C.keeping D.left18.My parents will not__________ my birthday par ty if I don’t do well in my next test. A.agree with B.allow for C.approve of D.object to19.The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to ____________ its reality.A.make up B.figure outC.look through D.put off20.——What are you reading, Tom?——I’m not really reading, just ___ the pages.A.turning off B.turning around C.turning over D.turning up21.As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to_________ the problem.A.handle B.raiseC.face D.present22.If you have any questions, please do not____________ to ask your teachers.A.suffer B.hesitate C.attack D.ensure23.Try not to start every sentence with “the”. ______ the beginnings of your sentences. A.Vary B.Decorate C.Form D.Describe24.We can’t be _________ by investment projects promising to make you a millionaire overnight.A.taken over B.taken on C.taken up D.taken in 25.Audiences are ______ turn off the phones or put them on silence before the lecture. A.reminded to B.opposed to C.adapted to D.sentenced to【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查动词短语。
2024年高考真题和模拟题英语分类汇编:专题02 动词的时态、语态、情态动词、虚拟语气(解析版)
专题02 动词的时态、语态、情态动词、虚拟语气养成良好的答题习惯,是决定成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
2024年高考真题1.【新课标Ⅰ卷】Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse ____60____ (walk) visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road, by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for ____the____ first time.60.【答案】walks【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。
句意:此外,围绕温室的丝绸之路花园带领游客走过一段受古丝绸之路影响的旅程。
walk sb. through,意为“带领某人穿过……”,空处为本句谓语动词,根据上文可知,本句时态为一般现在时,主语the Silk Route Garden为单数,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。
故填walks。
2.【新课标ⅠⅠ卷】“Some of the things that Tang was writing about ___38___ (be)also Shakespeare’s concerns.38.【答案】were【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。
句意:“汤显祖所写的一些内容也是莎士比亚所关心的。
我碰巧知道汤显祖的戏剧《牡丹亭》在某些方面与《罗密欧与朱丽叶》相似。
高考英语最新非谓语动词知识点真题汇编含答案解析(1)
高考英语最新非谓语动词知识点真题汇编含答案解析(1)一、选择题1.It was reported that 115 miners in the flooded mine for eight days were pulled out alive at last.A.trapped B.being trappedC.were trapped D.had trapped2.The next morning she found the man ___________ in bed, dead.A.lying B.lie C.lay D.laying3.The car moved so fast the it went through the highway-dividing fence, ________ in a collision in which five people died.A.to result B.resulting C.resulted D.having resulted 4.Some psychologists suggest that one could improve his performance when mentally imagining himself ________ (perform) well at some back.A.performing B.to perform C.performed D.having performed 5.________ with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend hours going from one dress on another before selecting the dresses she wants to try on.A.Having faced B.Faced C.To face D.Facing6.Once upon a time, with roots that go back to medieval marketplaces ________ stalls(货摊) that functioned as stores, shopping offered a way for people to get socially connected. A.featuring B.featuring in C.featured D.featured in 7.Employees might feel unsafe in the current jobs, thus ________ an eye on what is new in the job market is of great importance to them.A.keep B.keeping C.being kept D.to be kept8.The drinking age in Britain is eighteen, but fourteen-year-olds_________ may enter a pub if they order a meal.A.not to accompany B.not to be accompanied C.unaccompanied D.not accompanying9._________ in the northwest of China, Xi'an is seen as the birthplace of the country's civilization.A.Locating B.Being located C.To locate D.Located 10.Pressed from his parents, and ____ that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.A.realizing B.realizedC.to realize D.being realized11._______as a great discoverer, he has made a good number of experiments on the mice. A.To honor B.To be honored C.Honoring D.Having honored 12.With the COVID-19 ______ quickly around the globe, the whole world are in a(n) ______ of shock.A.gathering, condition B.spreading, stateC.to spread, approach D.to gather, style13.He began ___________ in magazines in 2001.A.having articles publishing B.having articles publishC.having articles published D.having articles to publish14._______ on QQ,some people often use “88” for “good-bye”.A.When chat B.When chatting C.When chatted D.When to chat 15.Tom was caught ________ yesterday and he ________ not to drive that fast again. A.speeding; was cautioned B.to speed; was cautionedC.speeding; warned D.to speed; warned16.There were over 20000 people____________ my blog.A.read B.reading C.to read D.being read 17.There have been several new events _____ to the program.A.add B.to add C.adding D.added18.The manager insisted on _________ on time.A.his finishing the task B.he finishing the taskC.him to finish the task D.him finish the task19.The storm lasted nearly a week, ______ in the garden.A.left something eatable B.leaving nothing eatableC.leaving eatable something D.left eatable nothing20.It remains________whether herd immunity that most of the Europeans countries have taken in response to the epidemic works.A.to see B.to be seen C.seeing D.being seen 21.——Do you have anything more_______,sir?——No, you can have a rest or do something else.A.typing B.to be typed C.typed D.to type 22.What frustrated Joanna most was ___________ to go abroad alone.A.not her being allowed B.her not being allowedC.her being not allowed D.her being allowed not23.Body language is fascinating for anyone ________.A.study B.to study C.to be studied D.being studied 24.In the flood, he narrowly escaped _________.A.drowning B.to be drowned C.being drowned D.to drown 25.The food ______ at the moment is for the dinner party.A.cooked B.to be cookedC.is being cooked D.being cooked【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
高考英语最新动词知识点经典测试题及答案解析(1)
高考英语最新动词知识点经典测试题及答案解析(1)一、选择题1.We had arranged to meet at the railway station, but to our anxiety, she didn’t _________. A.come aboutB.show offC.work outD.turn up2.My camera can be________to take pictures in cloudy and sunny conditions.A.adapted B.adjusted C.adopted D.admitted3.The accused man ___________ himself innocent.A.conducted B.abolished C.resigned D.declared 4.There is a terrible smell in the room. Please open the window to ________it.A.get away B.get off C.get over D.get rid of 5.People ________ much more by their gestures than by their words.A.give up B.give off C.give away D.give out6.At the meeting,Professor Wang_____some good advice and all the people present agreed with him.A.came along B.came about C.came up with D.came out7.After she found she had lost the car, she and her husband ______ to find it.A.made up their minds B.made their mindsC.made up our minds D.made minds8.As soon as she arrived home,she_____tidying up the room.A.set about B.set out C.set down D.set off9.A lot of dust has on the farm machines.A.brought up B.taken up C.built up D.picked up 10.Audiences are ______ turn off the phones or put them on silence before the lecture. A.reminded to B.opposed to C.adapted to D.sentenced to 11.Smiling and laughing has actually been shown to _________and stress.A.put on pressure B.fed up with C.relieve tension D.try out for 12.Dozens were killed while fighting a fire that ______ this summer.A.broke in B.broke out C.broke up D.broke down13.If you can’t _____ a be tter plan, we have to carry out the present one.A.come along with B.come up withC.come across D.come about for14.The music played by Lang Lang _____ very pleasing to the ear.A.sounds B.hears C.listens D.listens to 15.Several villages were________from the outside world,for all roads to those villages were destroyed.A.cut up B.cut out C.cut off D.cut through 16.My parents will not ______ my birthday party if I don’t do well in my next test.A.agree to B.allow for C.approve of D.object to17.Mr Slanter, my literature teacher, to whom I_________a lot of thanks for my achievement in the art careers will be retired next month.A.own B.owe C.offer D.award18.---Why did the police _____ the crowd?---Because the presidents car ____ in the street.A.break down, broke down B.break up, broke upC.break down, broke up D.break up, broke down19.This problem may lead to more serious ones if _______ unsolved.A.making B.remained C.keeping D.left 20.Although the wind has ________, the rain remains steady, so you still need a raincoat. A.turned up B.gone backC.died down D.blown out21.Mike didn’t play football yesterday because he had ________his leg.A.damaged B.hurtC.hit D.struck22.We want to rent a bus which can________40 people for our trip to Beijing.A.load B.hold C.fill D.support 23.—Would you please____________ that book on the floor?—OK!A.pick up B.make up C.take up D.turn up 24.—Hi, sir, may I __ seats with you? I want to sit next to my mother. —With pleasure. A.give B.take C.exchange D.have 25.According to some research, ___________the Internet can make us less creativeA.being addicted to B.being opposed toC.being attached to D.being adjusted to【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
高考英语最新名词性从句知识点基础测试题附答案解析(1)
高考英语最新名词性从句知识点基础测试题附答案解析(1)一、选择题1.Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.A.where B.when C.what D.which2.We must be in a place of peace and faith, so internal conflict and disbelief do not hold back ________ it is possible for us to achieve.A.how B.what C.why D.where 3.Andrew is such a rebellious person that he often offends against _______ others consider accepted rules.A.that B.what C.which D.whether 4.Steve Jobs was fired by the person he had hired and trusted the fact he was the one who co-established the company.A.despite… which B.regardless… thatC.in spite of… that D.against… in which5.Thor is no longer _______ he was two years ago.A.that B.who C.what D.which6.They didn't discover until they happened to enter the back room _________ someone had stolen the priceless painting.A.that B.what C.which D.when7._________ has recently been done to provide more buses, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A.That B.What C.In spite of what D.Though what 8.The Qingming Festival, now a national holiday, allows more people to pay their respects to dead relatives on would otherwise be a workday like Friday.A.where B.thatC.when D.what9.When the news came ___ the war broke out , he decided to serve in the army.A.since B.which C.that D.because10.His mother did _______ she could ______ the boy.A.what help B.that help C.what to help D.that to help 11.—I don’t know _______ you got to know my telephone num ber.—Through a friend of mine.A.how was it B.how was it that C.it was how that D.how it was that 12.The only time my father really stops thinking about work is_____our whole family are on vacation.A.that B.when C.where D.which 13.—The hillside village remains primitive and unspoiled.—That explains ______ people desire to explore such a remote place.A.how B.where C.when D.why14.Alice arrived at ________ she thought was a wonderland.A.which B.that C.what D.whom 15.Considerable evidence has been found over the years ________lack of exercise is connected with increased risk of cancer.A.whether B.thatC.why D.how16.—How do you find the 5G cell phones?—Oh,quite good.A new function has been developed on this new model_____it has faster data transmission and lower delayA.that B.which C.what D.whether17.____________he’ll be able to come is not yet known.A.That B.If C.Whether D.What 18.Figuring out in advance _____ we’re going to cope with major problems during the virus outbreak helps us work efficiently.A.why B.when C.how D.whether 19.Once _______ in the forest, we should remain ________ we are and wait for help. A.losing; there B.losing; where C.lost; there D.lost; where20.It is estimated that 12.79 million new urban jobs have been created this year, which almost doubles _____ it was last year.A.how B.which C.where D.what21.Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.A.which B.where C.how D.what 22.Modern science has given evidence _________ smoking can lead to many diseases. A.what B.whichC.that D.where23.—It’s reported that the new underground line has been completed.—Yes, but it hasn’t been made clear it’s to be opened to traffic.A.that B.who C.what D.when 24.Exactly______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A.whether B.whyC.when D.how25.He sold his house for twice ________ he paid for it so he did well out of the deal.A.how B.what C.that D.which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查宾语从句。
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高考英语最新动词知识点基础测试题附答案解析(1)一、选择题1.My father__________ me against getting up late again, or he would punish me. A.cautioned B.accused C.counted D.advanced 2.According to a review of 56 studies the more a person is________to classical music as a child,the better he can control his mood as a grown-up.A.revealed B.exposed C.proposed D.reminded3.My camera can be________to take pictures in cloudy and sunny conditions.A.adapted B.adjusted C.adopted D.admitted4.The desks and seats can be ____________ the height of any child.A.adapted with B.adapted to C.adjusted with D.adjusted to5.______himself to alcohol,the man seldom cared about his family.A.Adjusting B.Approaching C.Abandoning D.Acknowledging 6.Teenagers spend too much time on computer games.What’s worse, some of them can’t____________ their studies.A.get on B.concentrate on C.insist on D.hold on 7.Before Spring Festival, I often ________ to clean the house from top to bottom.A.make an effort B.make up for C.sweep off D.put up decoration 8.People believe that when Fu __________upside down, happiness arrives.A.is surrounded by B.is swept C.is attached D.is attracted 9.—It is said that Mr. White will have to stay in hospital for a good while.—Don't worry. His son, Henry, will________ his duties.A.take over B.take up C.take off D.take in10.All the students ________ laughter when John walked into the classroom like Donald Duck. A.burst into B.broke out C.burst out D.broke up 11.This dictionary, which I bought yesterday, has been highly______by my professor. A.acknowledged B.appealed C.recommended D.commanded 12.—Shall I get you something to drink?—Thanks, but don’t _____. I have to leave now.A.make B.annoy C.disturb D.bother 13.Several villages were________from the outside world,for all roads to those villages were destroyed.A.cut up B.cut out C.cut off D.cut through 14.One year after the earthquake, a new school building was _____, and students could study again.A.gone up B.turned up C.picked up D.put up15.In only 10 years, our province has been _________ into an advanced industrial province. A.transformed B.entered C.regarded D.issued16.My parents will not__________ my birthday party if I don’t do well in my next test. A.agree with B.allow for C.approve of D.object to 17.The government has not yet ________ the seriousness of the crisis.A.mastered B.seized C.grasped D.acquired 18.After the clock _____ twelve, the students walked out of the lecture room.A.beat B.hit C.struck D.rang19.Some good habits at young ages help to_________ our character in later life.A.pass B.reduce C.revise D.form20.After graduation, Jane_________ her job as a volunteer teacher in the countryside.A.set out B.set up C.took up D.took over 21.—I’m still working on my project.—Oh, you’ll miss the deadline. Time is _________.A.running out B.going outC.giving out D.losing out22.As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to_________ the problem.A.handle B.raiseC.face D.present23.We want to rent a bus which can________40 people for our trip to Beijing.A.load B.hold C.fill D.support 24.Only one child of the thirty passengers in the plane _____ after the air crash. A.survived B.starved C.shouted D.shook 25.Small kindness,if______,can make a big difference to shape a better world. A.exchanged B.simplified C.multiplied D.advertised【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意:我父亲警告我不要再迟到了,否则他会惩罚我的。
A. cautioned 警告;B. accused控告;C. counted数数;D. advanced前进。
根据or he would punish me.可知,此处指父亲警告我不要再迟到了。
故选A。
2.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意:根据一个对56项研究的综述,一个人在童年时期接触古典音乐越多,长大后就越能更好地控制自己的情绪。
A. revealed透露;B. exposed暴露;C. proposed计划;D. reminded提醒。
根据classical music as a child可知,此处为童年时期接触古典音乐,“be exposed to”可意为“接触”。
故选B项。
3.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意:我的相机可以调整到在多云和阳光充足的情况下拍照。
A. adapted使适应;B. adjusted调整;C. adopted收养;D. admitted承认。
固定搭配:adjustto“调整以适应”。
此处指照相机“被调整”在多云和阳光充足的情况下拍照,故选B。
4.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
句意:课桌和座位可以根据任何孩子的身高调整。
A. adapted with没有这种搭配,介词搭配错误;B. adapted to适用于;C. adjusted with用……调整;D. adjusted to调整以适应。
根据后文the height of any child可知此处指课桌和座位可以根据任何孩子的身高调整应用adjust to。
故选D。
5.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意:沉溺于酒精中,这个男人很少关心他的家庭。
A. Adjusting调整,校对;B. Approaching靠近;C. Abandoning遗弃;D. Acknowledging承认。
根据句意可知,此处考查固定短语abandon oneself to“沉溺于”,故选C项。
6.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
句意:青少年花太多时间玩电脑游戏。
更糟糕的是,他们中的一些人不能集中精力学习。
A. get on 上车,进展;B. concentrate on 集中注意力于;C. insist on 坚持;D. hold on 坚持,不挂断。
分析句子,前文提到因为“青少年花太多时间玩电脑游戏”,所以他们没办法“集中注意力学习”。