高中英语分词用法练习题及答案

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高中英语分词用法及练习

高中英语分词用法及练习

7. At the International Ballet Competitions, Smith won the first gold medal ever _____ to an American male dancer . ____ A. awarded B. to be award C. being awarded D. should be awarding
3) 分词短语作定语也有限制性和非选择性, 逗号 是非选择性的标志: He broke the window, making the boss angry. = …, which made the boss angry. The park, opened to the public next year, is two miles away from my house. =The park, which will be opened to the public, ... 4) 现在分词的 一般式被动语态作定语则表示正在 进行,被动关系: The car being repaired is mine. = The car which is being repaired is mine. 5) 不及物动词的过去分词作定语表示主动关系, 完成的动作: fallen leaves= leaves that have fallen arrived guests= guests who have arrived
5) 表示让步, 也可在其前加上连词even though / although / though / while: (Though) Raining heavily, it cleared up soon. meeting him. ( = Though it rained heavily, … ) (Though ) Told of the danger, he still risked his life to save the kid. ( = Though he was told of the danger, … ) 6) 表示伴随,相当于并列谓语: She sat at the table reading China Daily . ( =… and read China Daily. ) Tom stood there, surrounded by lots of kids. ( = …and was surrounded by lots of kids. )

高中英语语法—过去分词作状语讲义+练习题

高中英语语法—过去分词作状语讲义+练习题

过去分词作状语(1) 过去分词作状语的类型过去分词作状语,可以表示时间、原因、条件、让步、方式/伴随和结果,相当于一个状语从句。

其逻辑主语为主句的主语,且与主句主语之间构成逻辑上的被动关系。

a. 过去分词作时间状语过去分词作时间状语时,相当于时间状语从句。

可在过去分词前加上连词“when, while, until”等,使其时间意义更明确。

◆ Looked at from a distance, the painting seems much more beautiful.→When it is looked at from a distance, the painting seems much more beautiful.当从远处看时,这幅画似乎更美了。

◆ Asked for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.→When he was asked for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.当被问到对教学工作的看法时,菲利普说他发现它既有趣又有意义。

b. 过去分词作原因状语过去分词作原因状语时,可转换为由since, because或as引导的原因状语从句,这类状语多放在句子的前半部分。

◆ Worried about the exam, I was unsettled in these days.→Because I was worried about the exam, I was unsettled in these days.由于担心考试,我这几天感到不安。

c. 过去分词作条件状语过去分词作条件状语时,可转换为if, once或unless等引导的条件状语从句。

(带答案)高考英语词法之现在分词知识点总结全面整理

(带答案)高考英语词法之现在分词知识点总结全面整理

(带答案)高考英语词法之现在分词知识点总结全面整理单选题1、A medical rescue plane for Japan from the Philippines crashed while taking off, _______ eight people, including the captain.A.having killedB.killingC.killedD.being killed2、With everyone ______, the head teacher began the meeting, ______ the importance of self-discipline for senior high students.A.sitting, highlightedB.seated, highlightingC.seated, highlightedD.sat down, highlighting3、The boy ________ himself in a new T-shirt wore an ________ look on his face.A.dressed; excitedB.dressing; excitingC.dressed; excitingD.dressing; excited4、________ delicious, the bread in this market was sold out soon.A.TastedB.To tasteC.TastingD.To be taste5、The terraces are cleverly designed, with waterways connecting with each other.A.设计;连接B.设计;清除C.修改;连接D.修改;清除6、Coached by Jeff, the team _______ college players became the champion of the season.A.consisted ofB.consists ofC.consisting ofD.to be consist of7、It's getting dark, but there still are several boys basketball on the playground.A.playingB.playedC.to playD.having played8、The salesman scolded the girl caught ________ and let her off.A.having stolenB.being stolenC.to stealD.stealing9、________the food, the foreign guests did enjoy the dinner for the Spring Festival.A.Eat upB.Having eaten upC.To eat upD.Eaten up10、I love to photograph the________ sun ,so I force myself to get up early. A.riseB.risenC.risingD.rose11、_______ at my classmates faces, I read the same disappointment in their eyes.A.LookB.To lookC.LookedD.Looking12、At present, two mobile cabin hospitals have been built in the region, ______ more patients to be treated. A.to allowB.allowedC.allowingD.having allowed13、When the moon had risen, we ________ on the grass, listening to the wind ________ in the trees. A.lay; whisperingB.lied; whisperingC.laid; whisperD.lay; to whisper14、With their daughter ________ them with food and clothes, the old couple are living a happy life. A.providingB.providedC.to provideD.provide15、According to CBC news, the female candidate led the race with few votes________.A.remaining to be countedB.remained to be countedC.remaining to countD.remained to count16、On August 7, the typhoon swept across the city, _______ a lot of villages damaged. A.leftB.leavingC.to leaveD.had left17、________ any staircase, I followed a dark passage and it seemed to go on forever.A.Not to have seenB.Seeing notC.Having not seenD.Not seeing18、________ the work, they had to stay there for another two weeks.A.Not finishingB.Not having finishedC.Having not finishedD.Had not finished19、—Can you recognize Tom?—________him before, I do not know what he looked like.A.Not having seenB.Having not seenC.Not to have seenD.To have not seen20、________ what would happen, I was shocked at the result.A.I didn’t expectB.Having not expectedC.I had not expectedD.Not having expected21、Weather________ , they'll go to the park for a picnic.A.permittingB.is permittingC.to permitD.permits22、_______ himself with routine tasks, he had no time to accompany his children.A.To occupyB.OccupyingC.OccupiedD.Having occupied23、________ from him for a long time, she had difficulty ________ in touch with John.A.Not having heard; gettingB.Not hearing; gettingC.Hearing not; to getD.Having not heard; to get24、When ____ to danger and conflict, men tend to increase blood pressure, ________ nervous or anxious. A.exposing; feelingB.exposing; feltC.exposed; feltD.exposed; feeling25、It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some ________ over 90 meters. A.measuredB.measuringC.measuresD.is measured26、The terraces are cleverly designed, with waterways connecting with each other.A.设计;连接B.设计;清除C.修改;连接D.修改;清除27、When Tom got home he saw a note on the table _______that don’t be discouraged, everything will turn out well soon.A.readingB.readsC.to readD.read28、________the teacher's suggestion, Tom finally found a way to settle the problem.A.FollowingB.To followC.FollowD.He followed29、They ________with their guests in their spacious room, which has a bare marble floor, open rafters and wide glass doors __________onto a veranda.A.seated...openB.are seating...openedC.are seated...openingD.seated themselves...opened30、Alice found his son sleeping soundly with the lamp ________ when she came home late from work. A.burntB.to burnC.burningD.was burned31、Peter received an email just now_________he got the first prize in the English competition. A.readB.readsC.readingD.to read32、—Did you hear someone ___________ at the door?—Yes, it must be John. It’s time for him to get here.A.knocksB.knockingC.knockedD.to knock33、It’s said that the heaviest man in this city,_____ 1345 pounds, has been sent to hospital to receive medical treatment.A.weighingB.to weighC.weighedD.weigh34、__________many times, the naughty boy still made the same mistake.A.He had been toldB.Having been toldC.To be toldD.Having told35、The pop star walked out of the stage, _________her hands to her crazy fans.A.wavingB.was wavingC.wavedD.to wave36、With these words ________ in their ears, Allied soldiers prepared for ________ would become known as D-Day. A.ring ,whichB.ring, whatC.ringing, whatD.ringing, which37、China's " four vertical and four horizontal high-speed railway network " has almost been completed , ________ China the world's first country with a complete high-speed rail network in operation. A.makesB.makingC.madeD.having made38、________ the question many times, Henry lost patience with his slow brother.A.Having explainedB.ExplainedC.To explainD.Having been explained39、Internet literature has become a new trend, ________ people of all ages.A.appealedB.appealing toC.attractedD.drawing to40、John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter ______ him it. A.offeredB.offeringC.to offerD.to be offered41、 all his homework, Jim began to listen to classical music.A.FinishedB.FinishingC.Having finishedD.Being finished42、The flowers ________sweet in the garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.A.to smellB.smellingC.smeltD.to be smelt43、For years art historians have mostly ignored a tiny inscription(题词) at the upper left corner of the frame of Edvard Munch's "The Scream", ________:"Could only have been painted by a madman". A.readB.readingC.readsD.to read44、What’s more, when ________ the meal, you need to avoid making a noise.A.enjoyingB.to enjoyC.enjoyD.enjoyed45、At present, there are thousands of people ________around the clock to fight against the flood. A.are workingB.workedC.workingD.to work(带答案)高考英语词法之现在分词_015参考答案1、答案:B解析:考查非谓语动词。

高中英语词法之现在分词常考题型例题

高中英语词法之现在分词常考题型例题

高中英语词法之现在分词常考题型例题单选题1、According to the report, people in the _____ areas are rebuilding their homes and many roads _____ to the areas have been repaired.A.flooded…leadB.flooding…leadingC.flooded…leadingD.flooding…to lead答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词。

句意:据报道,受灾地区的人们正在重建家园,许多通往受灾地区的道路已经修复。

分析可知,第一个空处的词用来修饰名词areas作定语,和名词之间为被动关系,应用过去分词;第二个空处的词用来修饰名词roads作定语,和名词之间是主动关系,应用现在分词,故选C。

2、There is a woman ________ herself Mrs. Clare over there. She wants to see you. A.callingB.callsC.calledD.call答案:A解析:考查非谓语动词。

句意:那边有个自称克莱尔太太的女人。

她想见你。

动词call意为“称呼”,和谓语之间没有连词,和主语woman构成主动关系,所以应用现在分词作后置定语。

故选A。

3、The little boy sent me an E-mail, ______ to get further information about his study. A.hopedB.hopingC.to hopeD.hope答案:B解析:考查非谓语动词。

句意:那个小男孩给我发了一封电子邮件,希望能进一步了解他的学习情况。

句中已有谓语动词sent,且句中无连词,因此此处使用非谓语形式,The little boy 与hope 之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,表示主动,用现在分词作伴随状语,故选B。

高中英语过去分词作状语习题(含答案)

高中英语过去分词作状语习题(含答案)

过去分词作状语【观察】观察下列句子中过去分词的用法,然后加以总结。

1. Discussed many times, the problems were settled at last.2. Looked at from a distance, the painting seems much more beautiful.3. Caught in the rain on my way home, I had a bad cold.4. Built thirty years ago the house still looks very beautiful.5. The professor, followed by his assistants, walked out of the hall.6. She sat by the window alone, lost in thought.7. Satisfied with what he did, the teacher praised him in class.8. He rushed into the room, his face covered with sweat.过去分词可作定语、状语、表语和宾语补足语。

过去分词作状语应注意以下几点:●表示时间(如例句1)、条件(如例句2)、原因(如例句3)、让步(如例句4) 的分词短语相当于相对应的状语从句。

After they had been discussed many times, the problems were settled at last.If it is looked at from a distance, the painting seems much more beautiful.Because I was caught in the rain on my way home, I had a bad cold.Although it was built thirty years ago, the house still looks very beautiful.●作方式状语或表示伴随情况,说明动作发生的背景或情况。

(文末附答案)2022届高中英语现在分词典型例题

(文末附答案)2022届高中英语现在分词典型例题

(每日一练)(文末附答案)2022届高中英语现在分词典型例题单选题1、I just heard the bank where Dora works was robbed by a gunman ________ a mask. A.woreB.wornC.wearingD.wears2、________ time going on, my home town will become richer and more beautiful. A.WithB.ForC.InD.Besides3、The speech _____, a lively discussion started.A.being deliveredB.was deliveredC.be deliveredD.having been delivered4、________ his car ________ , he quickly dialed the police number .A.Discovered , stolenB.Discover , stolenC.Discovering , stolenD.Having discovered , to steal5、Tesla has more than 25,000 "supercharger" locations,________ it the largest charging network in the world. A.has madeB.makingC.makesD.to make6、With the picture _________ on the wall, the room looks much more beautiful than before. A.hangingB.being hungC.hangedD.hung7、A medical rescue plane crashed while taking off, ________ eight people, including the captain. A.having killedB.killingC.killedD.being killed8、Nowhere else ______________ than in the high-tech industries.A.more software is being developedB.is more software being developed C.is being developed more softwareD.being developed more software 9、Don't leave the water _____ while you brush your teeth.. A.runB.runningC.ranD.to run10、Tom got to the hospital in time that day, ________the first bus. A.catchingB.to have caughtC.to catchD.caught2022届高中英语现在分词_014参考答案1、答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词。

高中英语现在分词讲解及练习

高中英语现在分词讲解及练习

现在分词Form:⏹doing⏹having done(先后关系现在分词表示主动含义或动作正在进行。

Exercise: 划出句中的现在分词,并指出它在句中做何成分。

1. The three contestants were sitting at their desks on the stage, waiting.2. Hearing the news, he jumped with joy.3. Having finished his homework, he went out.4. People living in the cities used to regard farming as boring and backward.5. The changes in Sunqiao is very amazing.现在分词做定语:Exercise: Combine each pair of sentences1. The men are required to come to the headmaster’s office.They had some overseas working experience.2. The people take part in a variety of exerciseThey can keep healthy.3. The research at Sunqiao produces seeds.The seeds help farmers grow better crops.4. People used to regard farming as boring and backward.These people live in cities.5.Do you know the boy?He is standing under the tree.6. The spiders store the mice for later.The mice serve as a source of food.Exercise: compareThe swimming pool is clean and big.The swimming boy is his brother.The big writing desk is very expensive.The writing student is Tom’s classmate.现在分词作状语:时间,条件,伴随方式,原因,结果Exercise: rewrite the sentences1. Kitty heard the news. She jumped with joy.2. Tom put on his swim-suit. He dived into the swimming pool.3. While she was cooking, she burned her right hand.4. After he had finished his homework, he went out to play football.以上改写后的三个句子中的现在分词短语做______状语。

高中英语现在分词、过去分词练习题

高中英语现在分词、过去分词练习题

高中英语:V-ing、V-ed形式练习题1. Alien said that his trip was _______.A. interestedB. interestC. interestingD. of interest2. We can't understand ______ a decision until it is too late.A. him to postpone to makeB. his postponing to makeC. him to postpone makingD. his postponing making3. I couldn't understand ______ at the poor child.A. you to laughB. you laughC. why laughD. you laughing4. It's no use______ with him. You might as well ______ with a stone wall.A. arguing, argueB. to argue, arguingC. arguing, arguingD. to argue, argue5. It is no good ______ today's work for tomorrow.A. to leaveB. leavingC. that you leaveD. leave6. The old man's ______ pity on the snake led to his own death.A. takeB. takingC. being takenD. have7. It's very kind ______ you ______ say so.A. of, toB. for, toC. to, toD. of, /8. Some people's greatest pleasure is ______ .A. fishingB. to fishC. to be fishD. being fishing9. Remember ______ the book, when you have finished it.A. putting backB. having put backC. to put backD. will put back10. You didn't hear us come back last night. That's good. We tried ______ noisy.A. to not beB. not to beC. being notD. not being11. Though he failed, he tried _______ it again and again.A. to doB. doingC. doD. done12. You'll regret ______ those words. You may hurt her feelings.A. sayB. to sayC. having saidD. to have said13. You can keep the book until you ______ .A. have finished readingB. finish to readC. will finish readingD. have finished to read14. We are looking forward to ______ another chance ______ it again.A. be given, to tryB. give, to tryC. giving, tryingD. having, to try15. Most of the students enjoy_____ stamps.A. collectB. to collectC. collectingD. collected16. Excuse me for _____ in without ______.A. coming, askingB. coming, being askedC. to come, askingD. to come, being asked 17. People couldn't help ______ the foolish girl.A. laugh atB. to laugh atC. laughing atD. laughing :18. "What do you think of the book?" "Oh. excellent, it's worth _______ a second time."A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read19. "I usually go there by train." "Why not ______ by boat for a change?"A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going20. I was too excited ______ .A. speakB. to speakC. not to speakD. speaking21. Charles Babbage is generally considered ______ the first computer.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented22. It is no use _____to come now. He is busy.A. ask himB. to ask himC. that you ask himD. asking him23. The murder was brought in, with his hands _______ behind his back.A. being tiedB. having tiedC. to be tiedD. tied24. Mrs Smith warned her daughter ____ after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive.25. The computer centre, ______ last year is very popular among the students in this school.A. openB. openingC. having openedD. opened.26. Do you know the boy _______ under the big tree?A. layB. lainC. layingD. lying27. Most of the artists ______ to the party 'were from South Africa.A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invitedD. had been invited28. English is a language ______ in many countries.A. spokenB. speakingC. be spokenD. to speak29. "Can you read?" Mary said to the notice.A. angrily, pointingB. and point angrilyC. angrily, pointedD. and angrily pointing30. There was a terrible noise _______ the sudden burst of Tight.A. followedB. followingC. to be followedD. being followed31. ____ more attention, the trees could have grown better.A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having given32. _____their students, the famous teacher came into the hall.A. FollowedB. Followed byC. Being followedD. Having been followed33. Your flat needs _____ . Would you like me it foryou?A. to clean, to doB. cleaning, doingC. cleaning, to doD. to be cleaned, doing34. Does your new secretary ____ short hand?A. know to takeB. know how to takeC. know how takeD. know how taking35. Tommy had his big brother _____ his shoes for him.A. to tieB. tieC. tiedD. tying36. Would you please ______ write on the textbooks?A. don'tB. not toC. notD. to not37. I'd ______ the operation unless it is absolutely necessary.A. rather not haveB. rather not to haveC. not rather hadD. rather not having38. Your mother and I are looking forward________ you.A. of seeingB. for seeingC. to seeD. to seeing39. The girl couldn't_____ how red his face was.A. help to noticeB. be helping to noticeC. be helping noticingD. help noticing40. Excuse me, but it is time to have your temperature ______.A. takingB. to takeC. takeD. taken参考答案:1-5 CDDAB 6-10 BAACB11-15 BCADC 16-20 BCCDB21-25 CDDAD 26-30 DAAAB31-35 ABCBB 36-40 CADDD。

高中英语 不定式与分词综合练习(含答案)

高中英语 不定式与分词综合练习(含答案)

高中英语不定式与分词综合练习(含答案)1. Choose the correct form of the verb in brackets:a. She seemed (surprised/surprising) when she heard the news. Answer: surprisedb. The view from the top of the tower is really (amazing/amazed). Answer: amazingc. I was (boring/bored) during the lecture.Answer: boredd. He found the book (interest/interesting).Answer: interesting2. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb:a. It's important (eat) a healthy diet.Answer: to eatb. She pretended (not know) the answer.Answer: not to knowc. I don't feel like (go) for a walk today.Answer: goingAnswer: Visitinga. She had a lot of work. She didn't go out.Answer: Having a lot of work, she didn't go out.b. They missed the train. They had to wait for two hours. Answer: Having missed the train, they had to wait for two hours.c. He failed the exam. He didn't study hard.Answer: Failing the exam, he didn't study hard.d. She lost her keys. She couldn't open the door.Answer: Having lost her keys, she couldn't open the door.4. Rewrite the sentences using non-finite verbs:a. She was too tired to walk home.Answer: She was too tired that she couldn't walk home.b. They are too young to watch this movie.Answer: They are so young that they can't watch this movie.c. I'm glad I didn't miss the bus.Answer: I'm glad that I caught the bus.d. He was the first one to finish the test.Answer: He finished the test before anyone else.以上练习为不定式与分词的语法综合练习,希望可以对学生们的英语学习有所帮助。

高中英语 现在分词用法专项训练必修1 试题

高中英语 现在分词用法专项训练必修1 试题

高中如今分词用法练时间是:20210529一1. (make) full preparations, we are ready for the examination. 我们已经作好了充分准备,如今可以应考了。

(= After we have made full preparations...)2. (be) ill, he didn't go to school yesterday.由于生病,他昨天没有上学。

(= Because he was ill...)3.His father died, (leave) him a lot of money.他父亲死了,留给他许多钱.(= and left him a lot of money.)4.He lay on the grass, (stare)at the sky for a long time.他躺在草地上,长时间是地望着天空。

(= ...and stared at the sky for a long time)5. (work) hard at your lessons, you will succeed.假如你努力学习,就一定能成功。

(=If you work hard at your lessons.)6. (know)all this, they made me pay for the damage.尽管知道了一切情况,他们还是要我赔偿损失。

(= Although they knew all this.)Rewrite the following sentences.7. When he approached Ms Smith, he touched her shoulder and kissed her.________________ Ms Smith, he touched her shoulder and kissed her.8. The person who is translating the songs can speak seven languages.The person _________ ___ ______can speak seven languages.9. Because he comes from Jordan, he moves close to ask you a question._______ _____ Jordan, he moves close to ask you a question.10. She sat at the desk and did her homework.She sat at the desk ______ ____ __________.11. The picture that hangs on the wall is a world-famous one.The picture _______ on the wall is a world-famous one.12. Because he di dn’t receive an answer, he decided to write another letter to him. ____ ____________ an answer, he decided to write another letter to him.13. When he sees the mountain, he always thinks of his hometown._______ the mountain, he always thinks of his hometown.14. Because it is Sunday, there are no students in the school.It _____ ______, there are no students in the school.15. He hunted all the shops to look for a nice present for his mother.He hunted all the shops, ______ ___ a nice present for his mother.二1.Her job is (keep)the lecture hall as clean as possible.2..The problem is quite (puzzle).3.When we returned, we found a stranger (stand) in front of the house.4.I felt somebody (talk) behind me.5.I heard a girl (cry) in the dark.6.I noticed a thief (steal) on the bus.7.We kept the fire (burn)all night long.8.I won‘t have you (run)g about in the room.9.He kept her (wait) understaris the whole day.10._______(clean) women in big cities usually get paid by the hour.11.All of us watched the hunter ________ (bring) down the dangerous bear. 12.When he woke up, he found himself ________ (lie) in hospital. 13.Electricity lines were brought down by ___________ (fall) trees in the storm. 14.The tall building _________ (build) now will be a hospital.15.The man ________ (wear) a sad look said, "I've lost my wallet."16.—What is a water can used for?—It's used to _________ (water) flowers or something like that.17.There was a terrible noise __________ (follow) the sudden burst of light. 18.The missing boy was last seen _________ (play) near the river.19.In parts of Asia you must not sit with your feet _______ (point) at another person.20. It was so cold that they kept the fire ______ (burn)all night.21. He looked around and caught a man ______(put) his hand into the pocket of a passenger.22.—Did you meet anyone ______ (interest)at the party?—No, in fact, I found the party rather ______.(bore)23.he salesman scolded the girl caught ______ (steal)and let her off.24.____(hear) the bad news made him cry.25.He sat there ______ (read)a novel.26._____(satisfy ) with his report , I told him to write it all over again. 27._____ (carry) our shoes in our hands , we crossed the stream.28._____ (finish) my homework, I went home.29.____ (find) the door unlocked, I went in.30.______ (be) a careless fellow, he forget all about it.31. You must be careful when _______ (drive) on the highway.32.Engines are machines ___ (produce)power or motion.33.___ (finish) the painting, he gave a sigh of relief.34. Don’t sit there________ (do) nothing. Come and help me with this table.35. The storm left, ________ (cause) a lot of damage to this area.36. “You can’t catch me!〞 Jane shouted, ________ (run) away.37.________ (know) this, you should have no trouble with the difficult work.38. Never________ (lose) faith in himself, the scientist went on with his research.39.________ (not made) full preparations, we decided to put off the meeting till next week.40.Have you forgotten_____(borrow)a ruler from Betty? Please remember______ (return)it to her tomorrow.三1.翻译这本书的教师能说几种语言2.坐在树下的女孩是我姐姐3.我们已经找到了丧失的孩子4.没有完成作业的学生不能回家5.听到这个消息,学生们快乐地跳了起来6.认识到了错误,我想他道了歉7.拿着一朵花,他向女孩走近女孩8.由于迟到,我收到了批评Yesterday we made a trip to the mountain .______made a good preparation ,we set outAt seven. We spent two hours ______drive on the road .________arrive there ,we saw a beautiful scene. It took us four hours ______play on the mountain. We had lunch at one in the afternoon. After ______have lunch ,we went on ______play on the mountain We went home at eight in the evening.励志赠言经典语录精选句;挥动**,放飞梦想。

高中英语非谓语动词之分词强化练习题

高中英语非谓语动词之分词强化练习题

非谓语动词之分词强化练一、单选题1. The missing boys were last seen ______ near the river.A. to playB. playC. to be playingD. playing2. When passing me he pretended ______ me.A. to seeB. not having seenC. to have not seenD. not to have seen3. The children insisted ______ there on foot.A. they goingB. they would goC. on their goingD. going4. He still remembers ______ to Shanghai when he was very young.A. takingB. being takenC. takenD. having taken5.______ the railway station, we had a break, only ______ the train had left.A. Arriving at; to findB. Coming to; discovering thatC. On arriving at; finding outD. Hurrying to; to have found out6. With the boy ____ the way, we had no trouble _____ the way ____ to Zhongshan Park.A. leading; finding; leadingB. to lead; found; to leadC. led; finding; ledD. leading; found; led7. I can hardly imagine Peter ______ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A. to have sailedB. to sailC. sailingD. sail8. If you wave your book in front of your face, you can feel the air ____ against your face.A. movedB. movingC. movesD. to move9. While shopping, people sometimes can’t help ______ into buying something they don’t really need.A. persuadeB. persuadingC. being persuadedD. be persuaded10. There was terrible noise ______ the sudden burst of light.A. followedB. followingC. to be followedD. being followed11.——Did you hear her ______ this pop song this time the other day?——Yes, and I heard this song ______ in English.A.sing; singingB. sung; sungC. sung; singingD. singing; sung12. With the cooking ______ , I went on ______ some sewing.A. done; to doB. being done; doingC. to be done; doingD. to have done; doing13. It is no use ______ your past mistakes.A. regrettingB. regretC. to regretD. regretted14. I would appreciate ______ back this afternoon.A. you to callB. you callC. your callingD. you’re calling15. Climbing mountains was ______ ,so we all felt ______ .A. tiring; tiredB. tired; tiringC. tiring; tiringD. tired; tired16.______ maps properly, you need a special pen.A. DrawnB. DrawingC. To drawD. Be drawing17. There is a river ______ around our school.A. to runB. runC. runningD. to be running18. How about the two of us ______ a walk down the garden?A. to takeB. takeC. takingD. to be taken19. Rather than ______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers ______ a bicycle.A. ride; rideB. riding; rideC. ride; to rideD. to ride; riding20. What’s troubling them is ______ enough experienced workers.A. that they have toB. they have notC. their not havingD. not their having21.______ his telephone number, she had some difficulty getting in touch with Bill.A. Not knowingB. Knowing notC. Not having knownD. Having not know22. The government forbids ______ such bad books.A. publishedB. to publishC. publishD. publishing23. The rare fish, ______ from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea.A. savedB. savingC. to be savedD. having saved24. At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind, ______ that he could do nothing to help.A. to realizeB. realizedC. realizingD. being realized25. The scientists were waiting to see the problem ______.A. settleB. settledC. to settleD. settling26 . The library’s study room is full of students _____for the exam.A. busily preparedB. busy preparingC. busily prepareD. are busily preparing27. The ground is _____with ____ leaves.A. covering, fallingB. covered, fallingC. covered, fallenD. covering, fallen28. Lessons ____easily were soon forgotten.A. to learnB. learnC. learnedD. learning29. The wallet ____several days ago was found ____in the dustbin outside the building。

高中英语 分词 专项练习 及参考答案

高中英语 分词 专项练习 及参考答案

高二英分词专项练习班级姓名用所给词的正确形式填空。

1.The gentleman (stand) over there is our principal.2.I found him (lie) on the grass.3.(hear) the news, he began to cry.4.(turn) to the left, you will find the farm.5.He entered the room, (follow)his father.6.His parents died in the accident, (leave)him an orphan.7.The new school (build) now is ours.8.(walk) down the street, I ran into Lily.9.(pass) my driving test, I was able to buy my first car.10.The concert (give)by the symphony orchestra was a great success.11.(see) from the hill, the city looks magnificent.12.I received a letter (write) in English.13.I felt (exhaust) this morning.14.I had my bike (repair) yesterday.15.They went back home at last, tired but (excite).16.China is a (develop)country and America is a (develop)country.17.Her (puzzle)expression on her face showed that she didn’t know the answer.18.Generally (speak), women live longer than men.19.(judge) from what you say,he ought to succeed.20.Time (permit), we will go to visit the Great Wall.21.___________(compare) with the old one, the new building looks more beautiful.22.People in the south have their houses ______(make) of bamboo.23.With the problem___________ (solve),the meeting came to an end.24.. Returning home,the woman found all the windows ___________ (break).25.______ (dress) in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.26.He spoke loudly to make himself (hear).27.(warn) of typhoon, the fishmen sailed for the nearest harbor.28. A person, when (challenge), can often do what is normally beyond his ability.29.Mrs.White showed her students some old maps (borrow) from the library.30.(absorb) in the book, he didn't notice me enter the room.31.With all my homework (finish), I went home.32.The questions (raise) by the scientist are very important.33.The ground is covered with (fall) leaves.34.Tsinghua University, (found) in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.35. (see) from the top of the tower, we can see the whole city.参考答案1.standing2.lying3.Hearing4.Turning5.following6.leaving7.being built8.Walking9.Having passed10.g iven11.S een12.w ritten13.e xhausted14.r epaired15.e xcited16.d eveloping; developed17.p uzzled18.s peaking19.J udging20.p ermitting21.C ompared22.m ade23.s olved24.b roken25.D ressed26.h eard27.H aving been warned28.c hallenged29.b orrowed30.A bsorbed31.f inished32.r aised33.f allen34.f ounded35.S eeing。

高二英语分词练习题

高二英语分词练习题

高二英语分词练习题1. Having finished my homework, I went for a walk in the park.2. The broken chair needs to be repaired.3. The children, excited about their trip, packed their bags eagerly.4. She found him sitting on the couch, reading a book.5. Running along the beach, the dog chased after the frisbee.6. The car, driven by my father, is very fast.7. The teacher was pleased with the students' hard work, resulting in excellent grades.8. Frightened by the loud noise, the cat ran away and hid under the bed.9. The cake, baked by my grandmother, smelled delicious.10. Exhausted from the long day, I fell asleep as soon as I got into bed.11. The movie, directed by Steven Spielberg, won numerous awards.12. The glass, filled with water, slipped from her hand and shattered on the floor.13. The boy, fascinated by magic tricks, watched the magician's performance with great interest.14. The students, studying diligently for the exam, were well-prepared.15. The tired hiker sat down on a rock, admiring the breathtaking view.16. Excited about the upcoming concert, she bought tickets for her favorite band.17. The injured bird, unable to fly, hopped along the ground.18. The noise, coming from the next room, disturbed my concentration.19. Having completed the project, they celebrated their success with a party.20. The children, dressed in costumes, enjoyed trick-or-treating on Halloween night.21. The letter, written by the CEO, outlined the company's future plans.22. Worried about her safety, he called her repeatedly until she answered.23. The cake, decorated with colorful icing, looked too beautiful to eat.24. The flowers, watered regularly, bloomed beautifully in the garden.25. The loud music playing in the background made it difficult to concentrate.26. Frustrated by the constant delays, the passengers demanded an explanation from the airline staff.27. Startled by a sudden noise, the cat jumped off the couch and hid under the table.28. The students, excited about the field trip, boarded the bus with enthusiasm.29. The dog, wagging its tail, greeted its owner at the door.30. The runner, exhausted from the race, collapsed onto the ground.31. The painting, created by a famous artist, was sold for a million dollars.32. The keys, lost in the park, were never found again.33. The baby, crying loudly, kept the entire household awake.34. The cake, baked by the chef, tasted absolutely delicious.35. The broken window, caused by a stray baseball, was quickly repaired by the homeowner.36. The driver, distracted by a phone call, didn't notice the red light and caused an accident.37. The flowers, watered daily, grew taller and healthier.38. The child, fascinated by the fireworks, clapped and cheered with delight.39. The missing backpack, left on the bus, contained important documents.40. With the match cancelled due to rain, the disappointed fans went home.以上是一些适用于高二英语分词练习题的例子。

高中英语语法分词详解及习题精练附答案

高中英语语法分词详解及习题精练附答案

分词一、知识框架二、知识梳理分词是一种非谓语动词形式。

分词有现在分词和过去分词两种。

分词既具有动词的一些特征,可自状语,有自己的逻辑主语,现在分词还可以带宾语,有时态和语态的变化。

它同时又具有形容词和副词的句法功能,可以作表语、定语、状语,也可以用于复合结构作宾语补足语等。

(一)现在分词和过去分词的区别在语态上,现在分词表示主动意义,过去分词表示被动意义;在时间上,现在分词表示的动作往往正在进行或者与谓语动词同时发生,过去分词表示的动作已经完成或没有一定的时间性。

如:falling leaves 正在下落的树叶fallen leaves 已经落在地上的树叶(二)分词的句法功能一)作表语arrived, returned, passed, changed, faded等,这些主要是表示运动及转变的不及物动词,它们用作表语时带有书面语色彩,而且使用范围很窄。

例如:Summer is gone. 夏天过去了。

Autumn is come. 秋天到了。

The leaves are fallen.树叶落了。

The sun is risen.太阳升起来了。

分词可以在感官动词和使役动词等后与一个名词(代词)构成复合宾语。

若表动作进行,分词与宾语之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,用现在分词;若表动作完成,分词与宾语之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,用过去分词。

常用于以下结构:1)感官动词:see/ look at/ watch/ notice/ observe/ witness/ hear/ listen to/ smell/ feel + sb/sth + doing/doneI saw a book lying thereA book was seen lying there.He found his hometown greatly changed after many years.2)表发现、致使:find/ discover/ catch/ get/ have/ leave/ keep /send/ set/ start + sb/sth + doingA flood hit the area the other day, leaving few houses standing.I am sorry to have kept you waiting for so long.The girl who was caught cheating has admitted her mistake.A sudden rain sent the players and the audience running in all directions for cover.After repairing it, the mechanic managed to start the machine running again.3)表心理、致使:consider/ have/ get/ keep/ leave/ make + sb/sth + doneIt is time that you had your washing machine repaired.I will try my best to get my English improved.I considered this problem settled.4)表要求、希望、命令:declare/ like/ need/ order/ want/ wish + sb/sth + doneHe declared the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games closed.I don’t want any of you (to be) involved in the scandal.Do you wish your breakfast (to be) brought to your room?5)with/without + sb/sth + doing/doneWith the fellow leading the way, we had no trouble finding the temple.With her skirt caught on a nail, she couldn’t move.Without anyone noticing, he slipped through the window.They had passed without a singled word spoken.1)单个分词作定语,分词前置。

高中英语现在分词用法练习题

高中英语现在分词用法练习题

高中英语现在分词用法练习题1.Taking pictures___ very interesting.A. isB. areC. to beD. be2.______ the bad news made him cry.A. HearB. HeardC. HearingD. Is hearing3._____ a desert had always been a risk adventure. A. being crossedB. Having crossedC. CrossingD. To have crossed4.Before he came , I?d finished _______ the whole book.A. to readB. to have readC. readingD. read 5. I always enjoy ____ to popular music at night. A. to listen B. listening C. that I canlisten D. if I can listen6.We are considering ________ a trip around the island. A. take b.to take C. to be taking D. taking 7.I hope you don?t mind ____ at your newspaper.A. I lookB. my lookingC. I lookingD. my to look 8.When a man?s heart stops ______ , he dies.A. to beatB. beatingC. beatD. beaten9.I can?t help _______ he is still alive.A. thinkingB. thinkC. to thinkD. thought of10.So far as I am concerned , I prefer reading ________ . A. than meat B. for joy C. instead of sleeping D to drinking 11. It goes without _______ that knowledge is important.A. talkingB. tellingC. sayingD. mentioning 12. we are looking forward ______ our friends next week.A. to seeB. to seeingC. to be seeingD. shall see13.He spent a lot of money _____ books and magazines. A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. bought14.The silkworm is an insect worth _____.A. to knowB. knowingC. to be knownD. being known 15.She went out without ______ good-bye to us.A. sayB. to sayC. sayingD. being said16.The curious student kept on _______ questions. A. asks B. askingC. to askD. asked17.He is such a strange person; there?s _____ what he?ll do next.A. no knowingB. not to knowC. not knownD. being unknown 18.When she heard the bad news, she burst______.A. into cryingB. out to tearsC. cryingD. out crying 19. You must never cross the street without ______ the light to turn green.A. waiting B/ to wait C. waiting for D. to wait for20. Scientists succeed _____ protein out of old newspapers. A. to make B. at making C. making D. in making 21.I became ______ after watching too much television. A. bored B. boring C. bore D. bores22.I felt ____ by his interest in my new invention. A. encourage B to encourage C. was encouraged D. encouraged 23.He sat there ______ a novel.A. readB. readingC. readsD. had read24. Don?t wake up the______ child.A. sleepB. sleptC. sleepingD. sleepy25.A proverb goes: …A ___ stone gathers no moss?.A. rollB. rollingC. rolledD. rolls26.The heavy rain kept us _____ for two hours.A. waitB. waitedC. waitingD. to wait27.I found a dog ______ over by a car on the road. A. to run B. runC. ranD. running28. We found the baby ____ on the floor.A. sleptB. sleepC. asleepD. sleeping29.Jack saw a woman ______ near the dog , so he walked up to her.A. stoodB. standsC. to standD. standing 30.They got their car____ at the garage.A. be washedB. washedC. being washedD. to have been washed 31._____ with his report , I told him to write it all over again.A. DissatisfactoryB. Not being satisfiedC. Having not satisfiedD. Dissatisfying32._____ our shoes in our hands , we crossed the stream. A. To carryB. CarryingC. CarriedD. Carry33._____ my homework, I went home .A. Having finishedB. FinishedC. Being finishedD. Finish 34.____ the door unlocked, I went in.A. FindingB. FoundC. Had foundD. Have found35.______ a careless fellow, he forget all about it. A. Is B. Be C. Being D. Was36._____ carefully, this letter is very beautifulA. TypeB. TypingC. TypedD. To typed37.Animals can do many amazing things when properly___. A. train B. training C. trained D. to train38. You must be careful when ___ on the highway.A. you drivingB. are drivingC. drivingD. you were driving 39.If _____ , I will go to the party tonight.A. inviteB. invitingC. to inviteD. invited40.Thousands of products ____ from coal are now in daily use. A. made B. make C. making D. to make41.Engines are machines ___ power or motion.A. produceB. producingC. producedD. which producing 42.Duringthis battle some soldiers were wounded , and some _____. A. miss B. missed C. missing D. to miss43Weather ____ , we will have a picnic tomorrow. A. permit B. permits C. permitted D. permitting44.The vacation ____ over , the students came back to school.A. isB. areC. wasD. being45.____, we left off our work.A. After setting the sunB. Having set the sunC. The sun having setD. Being the sun set.46.___ the painting, he gave a sigh of relief.A. FinishingB. Has finishedC. Being finishedD. Having finished47.___ the way to take, the traveller went on his journey. A. Telling B. Having told C. Having been told D. Have told48.The United States has developed into a modern nation in a very short time___ with many other countries.A. comparesB. comparingC. to compareD. compared 49.When you find something in your writing that needs _____ , youshould mark it on the paper.A. to be correctingB. correctC. to correctD. correcting 50.Noneof us objected to ____ George to the birthday party. A. invite B.inviting C. have invited D. invited现在分词练习题(二)1. I can?t stand ________ with Jane in the same office. She justrefuses________talking while she was working.A. working; stoppingB. to work; stoppingC. working; to stopD. to work; to stop2. Don?t sit there________nothing. Come and help me with this table.A. doB. to doC. doingD. and doing 3. The wild flower looked likea soft orange blanket________the desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to cover 4. Tom?s never willingto alter any of his opinions. It?s no use________with him.A. to argueB. arguingC. arguedD. having argued 5. The stormleft,________a lot of damage to this area.A. causedB. to have causedC. to causeD. having caused 6.________ , the more expensive the camera, the better its quality.A. General speakingB. Speaking generalC. Generally speakingD. Speaking generally 7. “You can?t catchme!” Jane shouted,________away.A. runB. runningC. to runD. ran 8. I could?t do my homework withall that noise________ .A. going onB. goes onC. went onD. to go on 9. He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldn?t risk________the good opportunity.A. to loseB. losingC. to be lostD. being lost 10.________for many years, the two brothers can?t recognize each other.A. Being separatedB. Having separatedC. Having been separatedD. To be separated11. The manager,________it clear to us that he didn?t agree with us, left the meetingroom.A. who has madeB. having madeC. madeD. making 12. I really can?t understand________her like that.A. you treatB. you to treatC. why treatD. you treating 13. Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and ________ jokes.A. turning upB. putting upC. making upD. showing up 14. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there arepictures________in your mind instead of before your eyes!A. to formB. formC. formingD. having formed15. Don?t leave the water________while you brush your teeth.A. runB. runningC. being runD. to run 16. According to a recent survey, children spend up to 25 hours a week ________ TV.A. to watchB. to watchingC. watchingD. watch 17. The man insisted________a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.A. findB. to findC. on findingD. in finding 18. Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time________the exam.A. passB. to passC. passedD. passing 19. He looked around and caught a man________his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A. putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting20. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found________in the kitchen.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked 21. The discovery of new evidence led to________ .A. the thief having caughtB. catch the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to be caught 22. I couldn?t find my key to the car when________home.A. leavingB. to leaveC. leftD. having left 23.Though________money, his parents managed to send him to university.A. lackedB. lacking ofC. lackingD. lacked in 24.________tosunlight for too much time will do harm to one?s skin.A. ExposedB. Having exposedC. Being exposedD. After being exposed25. I really appreciate________to relax with you on this nice island.A. to have had timeB. having timeC. to have timeD. to having time26. One learns a language by making mistakes and________them.A. correctB. correctingC. correctsD. to correct 27. Mr Reed madeup his mind to devote all he had to________some schools for poorchildren.A. set upB. setting upC. have set upD. having set up 28.Sometimes new ideas have to be tested many times before________ .A. accept fullyB. fully acceptingC. fully been acceptedD. beingfully accepted29.________this, you should have no trouble with the difficult work.A. KnowingB. If you are knowingC. From knowingD. If you had known30. Never________faith in himself, the scientist went on with his research.A. losingB. to loseC. loseD. to be lost 31.________made her very happy.A. Her parents will comeB. Her parents to comeC. Her parents cameD. Her parents? coming32. The________girl was last seen________near the park.A. missing; playingB. missing; playC. missed; playD. missed; to play33. Tony was very unhappy for________to the party.A. having not been invitedB. not having invitedC. having not invitedD. not having been invited 34. When he was young, he used to go there and watch________ .A. to repair bikesB. bikes to be repairedC. bikes being repairedD. repairing bikes35. After the party the children were allowed to finish offthe________sandwiches and cakes.A. remainingB. restC. leavingD. remained 36. A policeman reported________an old lady risk________very fast on the highway.A. to see; drivingB. seeing; drivingC. to see; driveD. to see; driven37. I really appreciate________to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself.A. your offeringB. that you offerC. you to offerD. that you are offering38. What worried the boy most was________to go to school.A. his not allowingB. his not being allowedC. his being not allowedD. having not been allowed39. Slowly she opened the letter,________ .A. her hands slightly tremblingB. trembling her hands slightlyC. her hands trembled slightlyD. slightly her hands were trembled40. —What do you think of the book?—Oh, excellent. It?s worth________a second time.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read 41. Itwas___computer games that took the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons.A. to have playedB. playingC. playedD. having played 42. The old man told the story in a________voice and the little girl felt very________.A. frightening; frightenedB. frightened; frighteningC. frightening; frighteningD. frightened; frightened 43. How many of us_______ , say, a meeting that has nothing to do with us is not important at all.A. to attendB. attendingC. have attendD. attend44. —Did you tell her the news?—No, of course not.—But________from what she said, she must have known about it.A. judgeB. judgedC. being judgedD. judging 45. He sat________to her________the stairs.A. to listen;to climbB. to listen; climbC. listening; climbD. listening; toclimb46.________of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend________her.A. Warned; followedB. Warning; followingC. Having warned; followingD. Having been warned; followed47.________full preparations, we decided to put off the meeting till next week.A. Not being madeB. Having not madeC. Making notD. Not having made48.________to give up smoking, he threw away his________cigarettes.A. Determined; remainedB. Determined; remainingC. Determining; remainedD. Determining; remaining 49. Have you forgotten________a ruler from Betty? Please remember________it to her tomorrow.A. borrowing; to returnB. borrowing; returningC. to borrow; to returnD. to borrow; returning 50. —We didn?t find the Blacks________the lecture.—No one had told them about________a lecture the following day.A. attended; there to beB. attending; there beingC. attend; there wasD. to attend; there beKey:1- 5 CCABD 6-10 CBABC 11-15 BDCCB 16-20 CCDDB 21-25 CACCB 26-30 BBDAA 31-35 DADCA 36-40 BABAC 41-45 BABDC 46-50 DDBAB练习题(二)Key:1-5ACCCB 6-10DBBAD 11-15CBBBC 16-20BADCD 21-25ADBCB26-30CBCDB 31-35BBAAC 36-40CCCDA 41-45BCDDC46-50DCDDB。

现在分词练习题及答案

现在分词练习题及答案

现在分词练习题及答案精品文档现在分词练习题及答案动词的-ing形式:动词的ing形式是非谓语动词中的一种,它由动词原形加-ing 形成。

有的动词-ing形式在句中起名词作用,有的则起形容词或副词作用。

所以在句中,动词的-ing形式可以担当除了谓语以外的任何成分,即:主语、表语、宾语、定语、状语和宾语补足语。

动词-ing形式仍具有动词的若干特点,所以它又可以有自己的宾语和状语等。

一般式:动词原形+-ing 所表示的动作与谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生e.g. I found him lying on the ground.完成式:having+动词的过去分词所表示的动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前e.g. Do you remember having promised me that?被动式:being+动词的过去分词或having been +动词的过去分词,表示该词的逻辑主语是动作的承受者e.g. I can’t stand being treated like that.否定式:在动词的-ing形式前加not 或 nevere.g. I apologize for not having kept my promise.1. 作表语,相当于形容词。

1) The film is moving and interesting.1 / 24精品文档这部电影感人又有趣。

2) The news sounds encouraging.这个消息听起来激动人心。

pleasing, etc.)2. 作定语exciting news激动人心的消息a tiring day 累人的一天1) The man running over there is our chairman.=The man who is running over there is our chairman.这个跑过来的人是我们的主席。

2) The road joining the two villages is very wide.=The road that joins the two villages is very wide.连接两个村子的路非常的宽。

(带答案)高考英语词法之现在分词知识点总结归纳

(带答案)高考英语词法之现在分词知识点总结归纳

(带答案)高考英语词法之现在分词知识点总结归纳单选题1、_________ from the top of the mountain, the river ____over 250 meters broad looked splendid.A.Seeing ; measuringB.Seeing; measuredC.Seen; measuringD.Seen ; measured2、___________ its size with that of the whole earth, we find the highest mountain does not seem high at all. A.When comparedB.Compared toC.To be comparedD.Comparing3、LinaBell, the Disn ey’s new pink fox character________recently to Duffy Friends toyline at Shanghai Disneyland, has gone viral among Chinese consumers, with netizens________its meet-and-greets videos in Disney resort. A.was introduced … spreadB.introduced … spreadingC.havi ng been introduced … spreadingD.introducing … to spread4、The film My People, My country was a great success, ______ huge audiences. A.attractsB.attractingC.attractedD.to attract5、Don’t wake up the________ child.A.sleepB.sleptC.sleepingD.sleepy6、The sun began to rise in the sky, _________ the mountain in golden light.A.bathedB.bathingC.to have bathedD.having bathed7、A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _______ all four people on board. A.killingB.killedC.killD.to kill8、I was told that there were about 50 foreign students________ Chinese in the school, most _______ were from Germany.A.studied; of whomB.study; of themC.studying; of whomD.studying; of them9、With the exam ________, I believe you should spend more time reviewing.A.approachingB.to approachC.approachedD.is approaching10、Philosophers ________back to Plato and the Ancient Greeks have given the area much thought and emphasis, and there is little doubt _________their work has helped shape the practice of education over the millennia. A.dated, thatB.dating, whetherC.dating, thatD.dated, whether11、—Who won the election for mayor?—A man ________to donate what he had to the city.A.promisingB.promisedC.is promisedD.has promised12、________ back on my high school l ife, the most important advice I’d give is these wonderful words from the writer.A.To lookB.LookingC.LookD.Looked13、According to the report, people in the _____ areas are rebuilding their homes and many roads _____ to the areas have been repaired.A.floo ded…leadB.flooding…leadingC.flooded…leadingD.flooding…to lead14、There is a woman ________ herself Mrs. Clare over there. She wants to see you. A.callingB.callsC.calledD.call15、The little boy sent me an E-mail, ______ to get further information about his study. A.hopedB.hopingC.to hopeD.hope16、___________the news, they got excited.A.To hearB.HearingC.HeardD.To have heard17、_________ hard at your lessons, you will be admitted into a key university.A.WorkB.To workC.WorkingD.Worked18、________ China over 40 times since 2012, she knows how effective the country's sports system can be. A.Having been visitingB.To visitC.Having visitedD.To have visited19、With Christmas ________, people have been doing more shopping online. A.approachingB.observingC.joggingD.settling20、—Is there any danger for the patient ________ on by Dr. Smith?—Hard to say. Doctors are trying their best.A.to operateB.being operatedC.to be operatedD.operating21、More and more people are signing up for Yoga classes nowadays,________advantage of the health and relaxation benefits.A.takingB.takenC.having takenD.having been taken22、When he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.A.being surroundedB.surroundedC.surroundingD.to surround23、________ from errors and what went wrong in the previous research studies will go a long way to________for excellence.A.Learning … someone strivingB.To learn … being strivenC.To learn … someone being strivenD.Learning … strive24、When I entered the room, I saw a man______on the floor, ______with a rope.A.lying; tying upB.lie; tie upC.lying; tied upD.lied; tied up25、He had a wonderful childhood, ________with his mother to all corners of the world.A.travelB.to travel.C.traveledD.traveling26、When everyone came into the house, he was found ________ on the floor.A.lainB.lyingC.being lainD.lie27、The sun began to rise in the sky, _________ the mountain in golden light.A.bathedB.bathingC.to have bathedD.having bathed28、China has accelerated crucial transformations in the role of government, _______the market to play a decisive role.A.to allowB.allowedC.having allowedD.allowing29、A few minutes later, there was no Tom, so George started ________the water with his oar and there was Tom,________ back to the boat, ________us to the hunt again.A.beating; circling; leadingB.beating; circled; leadingC.beating; circled; ledD.beating; to circle; leading30、The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, ______ more patients to be treated.A.to allowB.allowingC.allowedD.having allowed31、________ receiving a phone call from his wife ________ she had a fall, Mr. Smith immediately rushed home from his office.A.On; to sayB.On; sayingC.In; to sayD.In; saying32、With the water ________ constantly,the brave soldier jumped into the river to save the drowning boy.A.to riseB.risingC.risenD.rose33、Tom looked at Jenny, with tears his eyes, and shouted out the words in his heart for years. A.filling; hidingB.filled; hiddenC.filling; hiddenD.filled; hiding34、Her head and arms are missing, but you can imagine her ________ her arms up high, celebrating the result of anancient battle.A.heldB.to holdC.holdingD.having held35、With the cost of living _______, they find it difficult to make ends meet.A.to go upB.to go downC.going upD.going down36、______ herself with routine office tasks, Betty didn’t have the time to spend a day with her kids. A.OccupyingB.OccupiedC.Being occupiedD.To occupy37、The cases reported last night included nine ______ overseas.A.ranging fromB.dated back toC.originating fromD.comprised of38、________ our real economic situations, we got some relief fund from the government. A.Having been consideredB.ConsideredC.ConsideringD.Being considered39、________ himself in finishing his report, he had little time to have a rest . A.OccupiedB.OccupyingC.Having been occupiedD.Being occupied40、________ the programme, they have to stay there for another two weeks.A.Not completingB.Not completedC.Not having completedD.Having not completed41、The flowers __ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature. A.to smellB.smellingC.smeltD.to be smelt42、Snow was falling when they went along a mountain path __________ to the front.A.to leadB.ledC.leadingD.being led43、She headed towards the balcony,________the curtain, and opened the window to let the sunshine come________through the windows.A.drawing … streamingB.drawn … to be streamingC.drew … streamingD.having drawn … to be streaming44、Solar power is power energy from the sun.A.producing usedB.produced usingC.produced usedD.producing using45、It rained continuously for seven days, completely ________ our holiday.A.ruinedB.to ruinC.ruiningD.being ruined(带答案)高考英语词法之现在分词_01A参考答案1、答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词。

2022届高中英语现在分词题型总结及解题方法

2022届高中英语现在分词题型总结及解题方法

(每日一练)2022届高中英语现在分词题型总结及解题方法单选题1、A man from Jiangsu Province graduated from university at the age of 88, _________ him the oldest university graduate in the countryA.madeB.to makeC.having madeD.making答案:D解析:考查非谓语动词。

句意:江苏省一男子88岁大学毕业,成为全国年级最大的大学毕业生。

分析句子可知,前半句是主句,谓语动词为“graduated”,后半句则为非谓语动词形式,且主语a man和动词make之间是主动关系,所以是现在分词做状语。

故选D项。

2、Many children of Chinese immigrants in Canada study English at school and speak Chinese at home, ________to fluency in both languages.A.ledB.to leadC.leadingD.having led.答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词。

句意:许多在加拿大的中国移民的孩子在学校学习英语,在家里说中文,因此两种语言都很流利。

lead to为固定短语,意为“造成,导致,致使”;分析句子可知,该句已有动词,设空出应为非谓语动词,另因逻辑主语Many children of Chinese immigrants in Canada study English at school and speak Chinese at home与lead to互为主谓关系,应用现在分词形式,在句中作状语。

故选C项。

3、So,______ one year of planning,what made you decide then to go into architecture?A.having doneB.doingC.to doD.done答案:A解析:考查现在分词作状语。

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习题精选---分词用法:
1.The boy went to the ball,_like a pretty girl.
A. dressing
B. wearing
C. wore
D. dressed
2._in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.
A. Dressed
B. To dress
C. Dressing
D. Having dressed
3. The film was made_on a true old story.
A. base
B. to be based
C. based
D. basing
4. When_,the museum will be open to the public next year.
A. completed
B. completing
C. being completed
D. to be completed
5._to his research, he almost forgot everything.
A. Devoting
B. Devoted
C. To devote
D. Devote
6. _his attention on his novel, he didn’t notice the teacher coming.
A. Fixed
B. Fixing
C. Fix
D. To fix
7._on his novel, he didn’t notice the teacher coming.
A. Fixed
B. Fixing
C. Fix
D. To fix
8.The old engineer talked of the difficulty they _the tower.
A. built
B. had building
C. had built
D. build
9. _such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.
A. Having suffered
B. Suffering
C. To suffer
D. Suffered
10._the past, our life is becoming much better.
A. Comparing with
B. Be compared with
C. To compare with
D. Compared with
11. The boy was last seen _near the East Lake.
A. playing
B. play
C. played
D. to play
12.Tom was very unhappy for _to the party.
A. having not been invited
B. not having invited
C. having not invited
D. not having been invited
13.When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door _“Sorry to miss you; will call later.”
A. read
B. reads
C. reading
D. to read
14. We went to see him yesterday evening, _him away.
A. finding
B. find
C. only to find
D. found
15. _of plastics, the machines are easy to carry.
A. To make
B. Having made
C. Being made
D. Made
Suggested answers:
1-5 DACA B
6-10 BABAD
11-15 ADCCD。

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