【全国百强校】山东省山东师范大学附属中学2016届高三上学期第三次模拟考试英语试题(原卷版)
【百强校】2016届山东师范大学附属中学高三上模拟考一语文试卷(带解析)
绝密★启用前【百强校】2016届山东师范大学附属中学高三上模拟考一语文试卷（带解析）试卷副标题考试范围：xxx ；考试时间：109分钟；命题人：xxx学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________注意事项．1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷（选择题）一、选择题（题型注释）1、把下面几个句子组成语意连贯的一段文字。
（4分）中国古典园林艺术在审美上的最大特点，就是有意境，_____________，是由客观景物的客观诱发而在人们头脑中产生的“象外之象”“景外之景”。
①意境既是中国古典园林的内涵、传统风格和特色的核心 ②“意境”是一个由“意”和“镜”相结合的美学范畴 ③其中“意”指人的思想感情，“境”指客观现实环境 ④意境就是人在审美过程中主客观的高度统一 ⑤也是中国古典园林的最高境界 ⑥也是中国古典美学的核心范畴答：____________________________________________________________________2、下列各项中，没有语病的一项是（ ）A ．住房问题既是民生问题也是发展问题，关系到千家万户的切身利益，关系到人民群试卷第2页，共11页众的安居乐业，关系到社会的和谐稳定。
B ．钓鱼岛事态激化到当前地步，直接原因是由日本的短视造成的。
但这又与美国有意无意推波助澜不无关联。
实际上，美日对钓鱼岛的私相授受，使日本的错觉不断强化。
C ．城镇建设要充分体现天人合一理念，提高优秀传统文化特色，构建生态与文化保护体系，实现城镇与自然和谐发展。
D ．金秋十月，常德市有关部门针对广大橘农柑橘销售难的现象采取了减免市场设施占用费、扩大柑橘宣传力度、组织客源、减少申报环节等帮助橘农们打开销路。
3、下列各旬中，加点成语的使用不恰当的一项是（ ）A ．哥本哈根联合国气候变化大会8日进入第二天。
山师附中2016届高三数学上学期三模试题理科有答案
山师附中2016届高三数学上学期三模试题（理科有答案）山师大附中2013级高三第三次模拟考试理科数学本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两部分，共4页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟.第I卷（共50分）一、选择题：（本题共10个小题，每小题5分，共50分）.1.设集合A.2B.C.4D.2.在复平面内，复数对应的点位于A.第一象限B.第二象限C.第三象限D.第四象限3.设平面向量均为非零向量，则“”是“”的A.充分非必要条件B.必要非充分条件C.充要条件D.即不充分又不必要条件4.等差数列的前n项和为A.9B.10C.11D.125.已知命题p:函数恒过定点：命题q：若函数为偶函数，则的图像关于直线对称.下列命题为真命题的是A.B.C.D.6.已知是不等式组的表示的平面区域内的一点，，O为坐标原点，则的最大值A.2B.3C.5D.67.为了得到函数的图像，可以将函数的图像A.向右平移个单位B.向右平移个单位C.向左平移个单位D.向左平移个单位8.如图，四棱锥的底面为正方形，底面ABCD，则下列结论中不正确的是A.B.C.SA与平面SBD所成的角等于SC与平面SBD所成的角D.AB与SC所成的角等于DC与SA所成的角9.设A.B.C.D.210.函数是定义在R上的偶函数，且满足当，若在区间上方程恰有四个不相等的实数根，则实数a的取值范围是A.B.C.D.第II卷（共100分）二、填空题：（本大题共5个小题，每小题5分，共25分）11.在正项等比数列中，前n项和为________12.已知S,A,B,C是球O表面上的点，平面ABC，,,则球O的表面积等于______________13.设___________14.在中，，A的平分线，则AC=_________15.已知，动点P满足，且，点P所在平面区域的面积为__________.三、解答题（本题满分75分）16.（本题满分12分）已知函数（1）求函数的单调递增区间（2）在，求三角形的面积17.（本题满分12分）已知函数.（I）证明：；（II）求不等式的解集.18.（本题满分12分）如图，在四棱锥中，（I）求证：平面平面PDE（II）求直线PC与平面PDE所成角的正弦值19.（本题满分12分）数列（I）求证：是等比数列，并求数列的通项公式（II）设，求和，并证明：20.（本题满分13分）已知函数（I）讨论函数的单调性；（II）若对于任意的恒成立，求的范围.21.（本题满分14分）设函数（I）求函数的最大值；（II）对于任意的正整数n，求证：（III）当时，成立，求实数m的最小值.理科数学第三次模拟参考答案11.;12.;13.;14.;15.16.解：------------------------------------------------------------4分单调增区间为------------------------6分（2）-------------------------------------------9分------------------------12分17.解(1)------3分所以----------------------------------------6分(2)若可化为-------------------------------------------------8分若,可化为--------------------------------10分若,可化为不等式无解综上所述:的解集为---------------12分18解:(1)建立空间直角坐标系,则------------2分,------------4分所以---------------------6分（2）设平面的法向量为-------9分设直线与平面所成角为直线与平面所成角的正弦值为19解(1),所以是首项为5,公比为2的等比数列,-------------------------------4分(2)------①------②------------------------------------------6分①-②-----8分---------------------------9分单调递增,,所以-------------------------12分20解:(1)在上递增;------------------------3分递增,上递减所以在上递减,在上递增.------------------------6分(2)设由(I)知,上递增,若,上递增,所以不等式成立---------------------------9分,存在,当时,,这与题设矛盾------------12分综上所述,21解（1）-----------------1分-------------3分------------------4分（2）由（1）知，-------8分（3）当即函数上是减函数----------------------10分-------12分所以，即的最小值为--------------------------------14分。
山东师范大学附属中学2016届高三上学期第三次模拟考试英语试题(含答案)
山东师大附中2013级高三三模考试英语试卷第I卷注意事项：1．答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
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1．What does the woman want the man to do?A．Come back soon．B．Pick up her friends．C．Return with information about the buses．2．Why was the woman late?A．She missed the bus． B. The traffic was really bad．C．Her car broke down．3．What does the man care about most?A．The car’s color．B．The car’s style．C．The car’s function．4. How did the woman learn about her new job?A．From a friend．B．From the paper．C．From the TV5．What is true about the man?A．He doesn’t work anywhere now．B．He will work for Tom’s company．C．He was fired by his boss．第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
【全国百强校】山东省山东师范大学附属中学2016届高三上学期第三次模拟考试理数试题解析(解析版)
第Ⅰ卷（共50分）一、选择题：本大题共10个小题,每小题5分，共50分．在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的．1.设集合{}{}{}2,,2,2,4,4,A a a B A B a =-=⋂==则（ ）A.2B.2-C.4 【答案】C【解析】试题分析：因为{4}A B =，则集合A 中当24a =，即2a =±时不满足题意，所以4a =，故选C ． 考点：集合中元素间的关系．2.在复平面内，复数()212z i =+对应的点位于（ ）A.第一象限B.第二象限C.第三象限D.第四象限【答案】B【解析】试题分析：因为()21214z i i =+=-+，在复平面表示的点为(1,4)-，位于第二象限，故选B ． 考点：1、复数的运算；2、复数的几何意义． 3.设平面向量,,a b c r r r 均为非零向量，则“()0a b c ⋅-=r r r ”是“b c =r r ”的（ ） A.充分非必要条件B.必要非充分条件C.充要条件D.即不充分又不必要条件【答案】B考点：充分条件与必要条件的判定．4.等差数列{}n a 的前n 项和为366,5,36,n S a S a ===则（ ）A.9B.10C.11D.12【答案】C【解析】试题分析：由题意，得112561536a d a d +=⎧⎨+=⎩，解得112a d =⎧⎨=⎩，所以61511a a d =+=，故选C ． 考点：1、等差数列的通项公式；2、等差数列的前n 项和． 5.已知命题p ：函数()120,1x y a a a +=->≠恒过定点()1,1-：命题q ：若函数()1f x -为偶函数，则()f x 的图像关于直线1x =对称.下列命题为真命题的是（ ）A. p q ∧B. p q ⌝∧⌝C. p q ⌝∧D. p q ∧⌝【答案】D 考点：1、函数的图象与性质；2、函数的奇偶性；3、复合命题真假的判定．【知识点睛】解答本题需掌握两点：（1））因为对数函数()log (0,1)a f x x a a =>≠的图象恒过定点(1,0)，因此确定函数log ()a y A f x B =+（0,1a a >≠）的图象恒过的定点，可通过令()1f x =来确定；（2）偶函数的图象关于y 轴对称．6.已知(),p x y 是不等式组10300x y x y x +-≥⎧⎪-+≥⎨⎪≤⎩的表示的平面区域内的一点，()1,2A ，O 为坐标原点，则OA OP⋅uu r uu u r 的最大值（ ）A.2B.3C.5D.6【答案】D【解析】试题分析：由题意可知，2OP OA x y ⋅=+，令目标函数2z x y =+，作出不等式组表示的平面区域，如图所示，由图知，当目标函数2z x y =+经过点()0,3B 时取得最大值，最大值为0236+⨯=，故选D ．考点：简单的线性规划问题．7.为了得到函数sin 3cos3y x x =+的图像，可以将函数y x =的图像（ ） A.向右平移12π个单位 B. 向右平移4π个单位 C.向左平移12π个单位 D.向左平移4π个单位 【答案】A考点：1、两角和与差的余弦；2、三角函数图象的平移变换．8.如图，四棱锥S ABCD -的底面为正方形，SD ⊥底面ABCD ，则下列结论中不正确的是（ ）A. AC SB ⊥B. //AB SCDC.SA 与平面SBD 所成的角等于SC 与平面SBD 所成的角D.AB 与SC 所成的角等于DC 与SA 所成的角【答案】D【解析】试题分析：易证AC ⊥平面SBD ，因而AC SB ⊥，A 正确；AB DC ，DC ⊂平面SCD ，故AB 平面SCD ，B 正确；由于SA SC ，与平面SBD 的相对位置一样，因而所成的角相同，C 正确；．考点：9.设20152016cos ,sin cos ,,666k k k k a k Z a a πππ⎛⎫=+∈⋅= ⎪⎝⎭u u r uuu u r uuu u r 则（ ） A. 3B. 132- C. 231- D.2 【答案】B 考点：1、平面向量的数量积；2、同角三角函数间的基本关系．10.函数()f x 是定义在R 上的偶函数，且满足()()2f x f x +=，当[]()0,1,2x f x x ∈=，若在区间[]2,3-上方程()20ax a f x +-=恰有四个不相等的实数根，则实数a 的取值范围是（ ）A. 20,5⎛⎫ ⎪⎝⎭ B. 22,53⎛⎫ ⎪⎝⎭ C. 22,53⎡⎤⎢⎥⎣⎦ D. 2,13⎛⎫ ⎪⎝⎭【答案】B【解析】试题分析：因为()()2f x f x +=，所以函数()f x 是周期为2的周期函数，将方程转化为()()x f x a =+2，于是问题转化为函数()y f x =与()2+=x a y 的交点问题，在同一坐标系下作出函数()y f x =与()2+=x a y 的图象，如图所示，()2+=x a y 为过()0,2-的直线，此直线在[]32-，与函数有4个不同的交点，只需满足当3,1==x x 时对应的两点的不等式，()()⎩⎨⎧=>=<235213f a f a ，所以解得3252<<a ，故选B ．考点：1、方程的根；2、函数图象的应用．【方法点睛】确定函数的零点如果通过解方程()0f x =较困难得到零点时，通常将()f x 的零点转化为求方程()0f x =的根，再转化为两个新函数的交点问题，此时只要作出它们的图象，借助相关的知识建立与参数相关的不等式或等式即可使问题得到解决．第Ⅱ卷（共100分）二、填空题（每题5分，满分25分，将答案填在答题纸上）11.在正项等比数列{}n a 中，前n 项和为56751,,3=2n S a a a S =+=，则________． 【答案】3231考点：1、等比数列的通项公式；2、等比数列的前n 项和．12.已知,,,S A B C 是球O 表面上的点，SA ⊥平面ABC ，AB BC ⊥,1,SA AB BC ===,则球O 的表面积等于______________．【答案】π4【解析】试题分析：由题意，得OA OB OC OS ===，又SA ⊥平面ABC ，AB BC ⊥，1,SA AB BC ===，所以球O 的直径为22R SC ==，所以1R =，所以该球表面积为244R ππ=．考点：1、直线与平面垂直的性质；2、球的表面积．13.设1sin 0tan =,2=2cos πβαβααββ+⎛⎫∈- ⎪⎝⎭，，，且则___________． 【答案】2π 【解析】 试题分析：由题意，得sin cos sin =1sin cos cos sin =cos sin()=cos cos αββαβαβααβαα-⇒-⇒-g，因为02παβ⎛⎫∈ ⎪⎝⎭，，，所以cos 0α>，所以=2παβα--，即2=2παβ-．考点：1、同角三角函数间的基本关系；2、两角和与差的正弦．14.在ABC ∆中，120B AB ==o ，A 的平分线AD =AC =_________． 【答案】6考点：正余弦定理．【技巧点睛】(1)在三角形中处理边角关系时，一般全部转化为角的关系，或全部转化为边的关系．题中若出现边的一次式一般采用正弦定理，出现边的二次式一般采用余弦定理，应用正弦、余弦定理时，注意公式变形的应用，解决三角形问题时，注意角的限制范围．15.已知()()=12=43AB AC uu u r uuu r ，，，，动点P 满足=AP AB AC λμ+uu u r uu u r uuu r ，且01λμλμ≥+≤，，点P 所在平面区域的面积为__________．【答案】5【解析】试题分析：以A 为原点建立直角坐标系，则(1,2),(4,3)B C ，设(,)P x y ，由题意，得(,)(1,2)(4,3)x y λμ=+，所以1(34)45231(2)5x y x y x y λλμλμμ⎧=-+⎪=+⎧⎪⇒⎨⎨=+⎩⎪=-⎪⎩，所以由01λμλμ≥+≤，，得|3|5(34)(2)0x y x y x y -+≤⎧⎨-+-≥⎩，即|3|5(2)(34)0x y x y x y -≤⎧⎨--≤⎩，作出P 所在平面区域，如图所示，由图知所求面积为152(41)523⨯⨯⨯-=．考点：1、向量的坐标运算；2、简单的线性规划问题．【难点点睛】解答本题的难点有：难点之一是将A 点处理为特殊点；难点之二是利用向量的坐标运算将向量关系转化关于动点(,)P x y 的不等式组；难点之三是根据关于,x y 的不等式组作出平面区域，即点P 所在平面区域．三、解答题（本题满分75分）16.（本题满分12分）已知函数()2cos cos f x x x x =+． （1）求函数的单调递增区间；（2）在()1,4ABC f A AB AC ∆=⋅=uu u r 中，，求三角形的面积ABC S ∆．【答案】（1）单调增区间为[,],36k k k Z ππππ-+∈；（2）．（2）()11sin 21sin 26262f A A A ππ⎛⎫⎛⎫=++=∴+= ⎪ ⎪⎝⎭⎝⎭ 52663A A πππ+=∴=-------------------------------------------9分 1||||cos ||||42AB AC AB AC A AB AC ⋅=== ||||8AB AC =11||||sin 822ABC S AB AC A ∆==⨯=------------------------12分 考点：1、两角和与差的正弦；2、二倍角；3、三角函数的图象与性质；4、三角形的面积公式；5、平面微量的数量积．【方法点睛】三角函数的性质由函数的解析式确定，在解答三角函数性质的综合题时要抓住函数解析式这个关键，在函数解析式较为复杂时通常是利用三角恒等变换公式把函数解析式化为一个角的三角函数形式，然后再求三角函数的相关性质问题．17.（本题满分12分）已知函数()25f x x x =---．（1）证明：()33f x -≤≤；（2）求不等式()2815f x x x ≥-+的解集． 【答案】(1)见解析；(2) }635|{≤≤-x x ．考点：1、三角不等式的性质； 2、不等式的解法．18.（本题满分12分）如图，在四棱锥P ABCD -中，,//PA ABCD AB AD BC AD ⊥⊥面，，11,2,4AP AB AD BC BE BC =====uur uu u r ．（1）求证：平面PAC ⊥平面PDE ；（2）求直线PC 与平面PDE 所成角的正弦值．【答案】(1)见解析；(2)37． 【解析】试题分析：(1)根据建立空间直角坐标系{,,}AB AD AP ，得出相关点的坐标与相关向量，推出0DE AC ⋅=()11,,0,1,2,02DE AC ⎛⎫=-= ⎪⎝⎭1100,,DE AC DE AC PA ABCD PA DE ⋅=-+=∴⊥⊥∴⊥平面,4分 所以,DE PAC DE PDE PAC PDE ⊥⊂∴⊥平面平面平面平面--------------6分（2）设平面PDE 的法向量为(),,n x y z =()10,1,2,1,,02PD DE ⎛⎫=-=- ⎪⎝⎭ (01,2,2102n PD yn n DE x y ⎧⋅==⎪∴=⎨⋅=-=⎪⎩-------9分(1,2,PC =设直线PC 与平面PDE 所成角为θ，3sin |cos ,|7n PC θ=<>==， 直线PC 与平面PDE 所成角的正弦值为37． 考点：1、直线与平面垂直、平面与平面垂直的判定；2、直线与平面的所成角；3、空间向量的应用．【方法点睛】利用空间向量证明空间的平行与垂直关系，计算空间角时，通常转化为求解直线的方向向量、平面的法向量间的关系来处理，如证明线面垂直，只须证明直线的方向向量与平面的法向量平行即可，计算二面角的大小只须计算两个平面的法向量的夹角即可．19.（本题满分12分）数列{}113,22n n n a a a a +==+中，．（1）求证：{}2n a +是等比数列，并求数列{}n a 的通项公式；（2）设2n n n b a =+，求和12n n S b b b =++⋅⋅⋅+，并证明：14,55n n N S *∀∈≤<． 【答案】(1)证明见解析，1522n n a -=⨯-；(2) 22252n n n S +⎛⎫=- ⎪⎝⎭，证明见解析．①-②012111121111222221522222525212n n n n n n n n n S --⎛⎫- ⎪+⎛⎫⎛⎫=++++-=-=- ⎪ ⎪ ⎪⎝⎭⎝⎭⎪-⎝⎭-----8分 141245525n n n S -+=-⨯<---------------------------9分 11122321052252n n n n n n n n S S ++++++⎛⎫-=-=⨯> ⎪⎝⎭ {}n S 单调递增,115n S S ≥=, 所以*14,55n n N S ∀∈≤<-------------------------12分 考点：1、等比数列的定义；2、数列的通项公式；3、错位相减法求数列的和；4、数列的单调性．20.（本题满分13分）已知函数()()1ln f x x x =+．（1）讨论函数()f x 的单调性；（2）若对于任意的[)()()1,,1x f x a x ∈+∞≥-恒成立，求a 的范围．【答案】(1)()f x 在()0,1上递减,在()1,+∞上递增；(2)2a ≤．【解析】试题分析：(1)先求得()f x '，再根据()0f x '>与()0f x '<即可得到函数的单调性；(2) 设(2) ()()()()()()1,1ln ,11ln 10x f x x x f x a x x x a x ≥=+≥-⇔+--≥设()()()()11ln 1,'1ln g x x x a x g x x a x=+--=++- 由(I)知,()()'1,g x +∞在上递增,()()''12g x g a ≥=-若20,2a a -≥≤即,()()[)'01,g x g x ≥+∞，在上递增,()()10,g x g ∴≥=所以不等式成立---------------------------9分2a >若,存在()()001,,'0x g x ∈+∞=使得,当0[1,)x x ∈时,()()()()'0,,10g x g x g x g <↓∴<=,这与题设矛盾------------12分综上所述，2a ≤．考点：1、利用导数研究函数的单调性；2、不等式恒成立问题．21.（本题满分14分）设函数()1x x f x e +=． （1）求函数()y f x =的最大值；（2）对于任意的正整数n ，求证：111ni i n ie n =<+∑； （3）当1a b -<<时，()()f b f a m b a-<-成立，求实数m 的最小值． 【答案】（1）1；（2）见解析；（3）e ．【解析】试题分析：（1）利用导数得到函数的单调性，从而可求得最值；（1）利用裂项法即可证明；（3）设1111111*********n i i n ie n n n n =⎛⎫⎛⎫⎛⎫<-+-++-=-= ⎪ ⎪ ⎪+++⎝⎭⎝⎭⎝⎭∑-------8分 （3）当()()()()10,f b f a a b m f b mb f a ma b a--<<<<⇔-<--时 即函数()()()11,0xx h x f x mx mx e +=-=--在上是减函数 ()()1,,'0,x x x x x h x m m e e ∀∈-+∞=--≤≥-即----------------------10分 ()()1,'x xx x u x u x e e -=-= ()()()()()()1,1,'0,,1,,'0,x u x u x x u x u x ∈-<↓∈+∞>↑-------12分 ()()()min 11,,0x x u x u x u x e e==-→+∞=-→ ()()1u x u e <-=所以m e ≥，即m 的最小值为e --------------------------------14分考点：1、导数与函数极值的关系；2、函数的单调性；3、利用导数研究函数的单调性；4、不等式恒成立．【方法点睛】本题是一道导数、函数、不等式相结合的综合题，解答时的第一步是求函数()f x 的导函数()f x '，然后根据不同的问题进行考虑：若解决切线问题，将切点横坐标代入()f x '得切线斜率；若解决单调性、极值（最值）问题，由()0f x '>或()0f x '<确定其单调区间，再处理相关极值与最值问题．高考一轮复习：。
【百强校】2016届山东师范大学附属中学高三上第二次模拟考试语文卷(带解析)
绝密★启用前【百强校】2016届山东师范大学附属中学高三上第二次模拟考试语文卷（带解析）试卷副标题考试范围：xxx ；考试时间：90分钟；命题人：xxx学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________注意事项．1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷（选择题）一、选择题（题型注释）1、下列各句中，没有语病、句意明确的一项是（ ）A ．在杭州召开的一场以“法律与网络”为主题的座谈会上，部分与会专家认为QQ 聊天记录必须有其他证据予以佐证才可以作为诉讼证据的观点是值得商榷的。
B ．新的《上市公司重大资产重组管理办法》和《上市公司收购管理办法》的实施，有利于完善上市公司并购重组的市场化机制和并购重组的审批效率。
C ．埃博拉疫情爆发后，中国政府积极响应世界卫生组织的呼吁，通过包机运输等方式，在短时间内先后四次向疫区国家提供了紧急人道主义援助。
D ．故宫文物保护基金会由故宫博物院牵头成立，其宗旨是以保护博物院的现有藏品、为博物院的学术研究提供支持、扩大博物院的国际影响力为目的。
2、下列各句中，没有语病、句意明确的一项是（ ）A ．去年以来，从歌手姚贝娜捐献眼角膜，到四川男子捐献器官救活七人，器官捐献这个对普通人比较陌生的词，不断被人们关注。
试卷第2页，共10页B ．时局动荡，政治黑暗，让长大成人后的阮籍喜欢上了《老子》《庄子》，有时他也会对自己遵从的儒家礼法嗤之以鼻。
C ．由于加强了生产过程中的生态环境监控，该基地每年的无公害蜂产品的生产量，除供应本省主要市场外，还销往青岛、烟台等地，进入了一些大中城市的超级市场。
D ．我们曾经推崇鲁迅怀疑、批判和抗争的精神，然而在当下，不但这种精神没有被很好地继承，而且被很多人遗忘甚至铲除。
阅读下面的文段，完成下题。
① ，烟台大学保洁员吃学生剩饭的照片蹿红网络．这些老人 ② 食用学生的剩菜剩饭，只是为了向莘莘学子传递“节俭是一种习惯”的理念。
2018届山东省师范大学附属中学高三第三次模拟考试英语试题及答案
山东师大附中2018届高三第三次模拟考试英语试题By Eric 12注意事项：本试卷分第I卷（100分）和第II卷（50分），共150分1.答第I卷，考生务必将自己的姓名.准考证号.考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.每选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.考试结束后，考生将第II卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（共100分）第一部分：语言知识运用第一节：语法和词汇知识（共20分，每小题1分，满分20分）1.—I really can’t thank you enough， sir. — .A. That’s the most I could doB. I’m glad to have been of helpC. No problemD. With pleasure2. At your company there are a few machines similar to described in this magazine.A. theseB. themC. thoseD. ones3. John had planned to make a compromise， but he changed his mind at the last minute.A. anyhowB. otherwiseC. thereforeD. somehow4.—Are you still mad at her? —Not really ， but I can’t that her remarks hurt me.A. denyB. refuseC. rejectD. decline5. Only after Ann read her essay the second time the spelling mistake.A. did she noticeB. she noticeC. does she noticeD. she has noticed6. There are a small number of people involved possibly twenty.A. as few asB. as little asC. as many asD. she hasnoticed7. They are broadening the bridge to the flow of traffic.A. put offB. speed upC. turn onD. work out8. The police still haven’t found the lost child, but they’re doing all they .A. canB. mayC. mustD. should9. The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking ,are fixed at birth, but he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why10. All the photographs in this book, stated otherwise, date from the 1950s.A. unlessB. untilC. onceD. if11. In our class there are 46 students, half wear glasses.A. in whomB. in themC. of whomD. of them12. Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier into small pieces.A. breakB. breakingC. brokenD. to break13. Sarah looked at finished painting with satisfaction.A.不填；aB. a; theC. the;不填D. the;a14. I’ll go to the library as soon as I finish what I .A. was doingB. am doingC. have doneD. had been doing15. It’s an either-or situation—we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we can’t do .A. othersB. eitherC. anotherD. both16. All kinds of promotion activities were launched, for the May Holiday Market.A. intendedB. intendingC. being intendedD. do intend17. Mr. Mao, who as a construction worker for over 8 years, is now a distinguished lawyer in this country.A. has workedB. had workedC. workedD. has been working18. Whoever is new in the community will soon to the new environment, as everybody here is friendly and helpful.A. applyB. appealC. attachD. adapt19. competence, you are quite suited to the position, but you shouldn’t be careless.A. On account ofB. In spite ofC. In terms ofD. By means of20.This is a very convenient place to live in, is an airport connecting all the big cities.A. 20 km northwest of itB. 20 km northwest of whichC. northwest 20 km to itD. northwest 20 km of which第二节：完形填空（共20题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2017届山东省师范大学附属中学高三第三次模拟考试英语试题及答案
2017届山东省师范大学附属中学高三第三次模拟考试英语试题及答案山东师大附中2017届高三第三次模拟考试英语试题By Eric 12注意事项：本试卷分第I卷（100分）和第II卷（50分），共150分1.答第I卷，考生务必将自己的姓名.准考证号.考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.每选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.考试结束后，考生将第II卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（共100分）第一部分：语言知识运用第一节：语法和词汇知识（共20分，每小题1分，满分20分）1.—I really can’t thank you enough， sir. — .A. That’s the most I could doB. I’m glad to have been of helpC. No problemD. With pleasure2. At your company there are a few machines similar to described in this magazine.A. theseB. themC. thoseD. ones3. John had planned to make a compromise，but he changed his mind at the last minute.A. anyhowB. otherwiseC. thereforeD. somehow4.—Are you still mad at her? —Not really ，but I can’t that her remarks hurt me.A. denyB. refuseC. rejectD. decline5. Only after Ann read her essay the second time the spelling mistake.A. did she noticeB. she noticeC. does she noticeD. she has noticed6. There are a small number of people involved possibly twenty.A. as few asB. as little asC. as many asD. she hasnoticed7. They are broadening the bridge to the flow of traffic.A. put offB. speed upC. turn onD. work out8. The police still haven’t found the lost child, but they’re doing all they .A. canB. mayC. mustD. should9. The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking ,are fixed at birth, but he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why10. All the photographs in this book, stated otherwise, date from the 1950s.A. unlessB. untilC. onceD. if11. In our class there are 46 students, half wear glasses.A. in whomB. in themC. of whomD. of them12. Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier into small pieces.A. breakB. breakingC. brokenD. to break13. Sarah looked at finished painting with satisfaction.A.不填；aB. a; theC. the;不填D. the;a14. I’ll go to the library as soon as I finish what I .A. was doingB. am doingC. have doneD. had been doing15. It’s an either-or situation—we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we can’t do .A. othersB. eitherC. anotherD. both16. All kinds of promotion activities were launched, for the May Holiday Market.A. intendedB. intendingC. being intendedD. do intend17. Mr. Mao, who as a construction worker for over 8 years, is now a distinguished lawyer in this country.A. has workedB. had workedC. workedD. has been working18. Whoever is new in the community will soon to the new environment, as everybody here is friendly and helpful.A. applyB. appealC. attachD. adapt19. competence, you are quite suited to the position, but you shouldn’t be careless.A. On account ofB. In spite ofC. In terms ofD. By means of20.This is a very convenient place to live in, is an airport connecting all the big cities.A. 20 km northwest of itB. 20 km northwest of whichC. northwest 20 km to itD. northwest 20 km of which第二节：完形填空（共20题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
山东省济南市2016届高三3月高考模拟考试英语试题(含答案)
绝密★启用并使用完毕前高考模拟考试英语本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共12页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2，第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.第玒卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第工卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题每小题1.5分，合计7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to do?A. Turn off the TV.B. Watch the program.C. Take a rest.2. What will the woman probably do next?A. Close the door.B. Pay for the rent.C. Go to another place.3. What is troubling the man about the history course?A. He has failed in the exam.B. He has to read many books.C. He can't follow the teacher.英语试题第1页(共12页)4. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Use a dictionary.B. Wait until tomorrow.C. Ask someone for help.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Popularity of the show.B. Chance of getting tickets.C. Price of the tickets.第二节(共15小题每小题1.5分，合计22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高三英语月考试题及答案-山东师范大学附属中学2016届高三上学期第一次模拟考试
山东师大附中2016届高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语试题(考试时间：120分钟总分：150分)本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
注意事项：1．答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．选出每小题答案前，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框，不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第I卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有加秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is Linda?A．A writer．B．A student．C．A teacher．2．What is the man afraid of？A．Having an accident．B．Missing the interview．C．Saying something wrong．3．What does the woman want to do?A．To return a jacket．B．To change a jacket．C．To buy another jacket.4．Why does the man feel upset?A．A guy stole his clothes．B．He found his clothes ugly．C．Someone said he was ugly．5．What does the woman mean?A．She disbelieves her son．B．She feels very sorry for her son．C．She wants her son to use a new key．第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
山东省山东师范大学附属中学2016届高三上学期第三次模
第Ⅰ卷（共50分）一、选择题：本大题共10个小题,每小题5分，共50分．在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的．1.设集合{}{}{}2,,2,2,4,4,A a a B A B a =-=⋂==则（ ）A.2B.2-C.4【答案】C 【解析】试题分析：因为{4}A B =，则集合A 中当24a =，即2a =±时不满足题意，所以4a =，故选C ．考点：集合中元素间的关系．2.在复平面内，复数()212z i =+对应的点位于（ ） A.第一象限 B.第二象限 C.第三象限 D.第四象限【答案】B 【解析】试题分析：因为()21214z i i =+=-+，在复平面表示的点为(1,4)-，位于第二象限，故选B ． 考点：1、复数的运算；2、复数的几何意义．3.设平面向量,,a b c r r r均为非零向量，则“()0a b c ⋅-=r r r ”是“b c =r r ”的（ ）A.充分非必要条件B.必要非充分条件C.充要条件D.即不充分又不必要条件【答案】B考点：充分条件与必要条件的判定．4.等差数列{}n a 的前n 项和为366,5,36,n S a S a ===则（ ） A.9 B.10C.11D.12【答案】C【解析】试题分析：由题意，得112561536a d a d +=⎧⎨+=⎩，解得112a d =⎧⎨=⎩，所以61511a a d =+=，故选C ．考点：1、等差数列的通项公式；2、等差数列的前n 项和．5.已知命题p ：函数()120,1x y a a a +=->≠恒过定点()1,1-：命题q ：若函数()1f x -为偶函数，则()f x 的图像关于直线1x =对称.下列命题为真命题的是（ ） A. p q ∧ B. p q ⌝∧⌝C. p q ⌝∧D. p q ∧⌝【答案】D考点：1、函数的图象与性质；2、函数的奇偶性；3、复合命题真假的判定．【知识点睛】解答本题需掌握两点：（1））因为对数函数()log (0,1)a f x x a a =>≠的图象恒过定点(1,0)，因此确定函数log ()a y A f x B =+（0,1a a >≠）的图象恒过的定点，可通过令()1f x =来确定；（2）偶函数的图象关于y 轴对称．6.已知(),p x y 是不等式组10300x y x y x +-≥⎧⎪-+≥⎨⎪≤⎩的表示的平面区域内的一点，()1,2A ，O 为坐标原点，则OA OP ⋅uu r uu u r的最大值（ ）A.2B.3C.5D.6【答案】D 【解析】试题分析：由题意可知，2OP OA x y ⋅=+，令目标函数2z x y =+，作出不等式组表示的平面区域，如图所示，由图知，当目标函数2z x y =+经过点()0,3B 时取得最大值，最大值为0236+⨯=，故选D ．考点：简单的线性规划问题．7.为了得到函数sin3cos3y x x =+的图像，可以将函数y x =的图像（ ） A.向右平移12π个单位 B. 向右平移4π个单位 C.向左平移12π个单位 D.向左平移4π个单位 【答案】A考点：1、两角和与差的余弦；2、三角函数图象的平移变换．8.如图，四棱锥S ABCD -的底面为正方形，SD ⊥底面ABCD ，则下列结论中不正确的是（ ）A. AC SB ⊥B. //AB SCDC.SA 与平面SBD 所成的角等于SC 与平面SBD 所成的角D.AB 与SC 所成的角等于DC 与SA 所成的角 【答案】D 【解析】试题分析：易证AC ⊥平面SBD ，因而AC SB ⊥，A 正确；AB DC ，DC ⊂平面SCD ，故AB平面SCD ，B 正确；由于SA SC ，与平面SBD 的相对位置一样，因而所成的角相同，C 正确；． 考点：9.设20152016cos ,sin cos,,666k k k k a k Z a a πππ⎛⎫=+∈⋅= ⎪⎝⎭u u r uuu u r uuu u r 则（ ）12C. 1D.2【答案】B考点：1、平面向量的数量积；2、同角三角函数间的基本关系．10.函数()f x 是定义在R 上的偶函数，且满足()()2f x f x +=，当[]()0,1,2x f x x ∈=，若在区间[]2,3-上方程()20ax a f x +-=恰有四个不相等的实数根，则实数a 的取值范围是（ ） A. 20,5⎛⎫ ⎪⎝⎭B. 22,53⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭C. 22,53⎡⎤⎢⎥⎣⎦D. 2,13⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭【答案】B 【解析】试题分析：因为()()2f x f x +=，所以函数()f x 是周期为2的周期函数，将方程转化为()()x f x a =+2，于是问题转化为函数()y f x =与()2+=x a y 的交点问题，在同一坐标系下作出函数()y f x =与()2+=x a y 的图象，如图所示，()2+=x a y 为过()0,2-的直线，此直线在[]32-，与函数有4个不同的交点，只需满足当3,1==x x 时对应的两点的不等式，()()⎩⎨⎧=>=<235213f a f a ，所以解得3252<<a ，故选B ．考点：1、方程的根；2、函数图象的应用．【方法点睛】确定函数的零点如果通过解方程()0f x =较困难得到零点时，通常将()f x 的零点转化为求方程()0f x =的根，再转化为两个新函数的交点问题，此时只要作出它们的图象，借助相关的知识建立与参数相关的不等式或等式即可使问题得到解决．第Ⅱ卷（共100分）二、填空题（每题5分，满分25分，将答案填在答题纸上） 11.在正项等比数列{}n a 中，前n 项和为56751,,3=2n S a a a S =+=，则________． 【答案】3231考点：1、等比数列的通项公式；2、等比数列的前n 项和．12.已知,,,S A B C 是球O 表面上的点，SA ⊥平面ABC ，AB BC ⊥,1,SA AB BC ===,则球O 的表面积等于______________． 【答案】π4 【解析】试题分析：由题意，得OA OB OC OS ===，又SA ⊥平面ABC ，AB BC ⊥，1,SA AB BC ===，所以球O 的直径为22R SC ==，所以1R =，所以该球表面积为244R ππ=．考点：1、直线与平面垂直的性质；2、球的表面积． 13.设1sin 0tan =,2=2cos πβαβααββ+⎛⎫∈- ⎪⎝⎭，，，且则___________．【答案】2π 【解析】试题分析：由题意，得sin cos sin =1sin cos cos sin =cos sin()=cos cos αββαβαβααβαα-⇒-⇒-g ，因为02παβ⎛⎫∈ ⎪⎝⎭，，，所以cos 0α>，所以=2παβα--，即2=2παβ-．考点：1、同角三角函数间的基本关系；2、两角和与差的正弦．14.在ABC ∆中，120B AB ==o，A的平分线AD =AC =_________．【答案】6考点：正余弦定理．【技巧点睛】(1)在三角形中处理边角关系时，一般全部转化为角的关系，或全部转化为边的关系．题中若出现边的一次式一般采用正弦定理，出现边的二次式一般采用余弦定理，应用正弦、余弦定理时，注意公式变形的应用，解决三角形问题时，注意角的限制范围．15.已知()()=12=43AB AC uu u r uuu r ，，，，动点P 满足=AP AB AC λμ+u u u r u u u r u u u r，且01λμλμ≥+≤，，点P所在平面区域的面积为__________． 【答案】5 【解析】试题分析：以A 为原点建立直角坐标系，则(1,2),(4,3)B C ，设(,)P x y ，由题意，得(,)(1,2)(4,3)x y λμ=+，所以1(34)45231(2)5x y x y x y λλμλμμ⎧=-+⎪=+⎧⎪⇒⎨⎨=+⎩⎪=-⎪⎩，所以由01λμλμ≥+≤，，得|3|5(34)(2)0x y x y x y -+≤⎧⎨-+-≥⎩，即|3|5(2)(34)0x y x y x y -≤⎧⎨--≤⎩，作出P 所在平面区域，如图所示，由图知所求面积为152(41)523⨯⨯⨯-=．考点：1、向量的坐标运算；2、简单的线性规划问题．【难点点睛】解答本题的难点有：难点之一是将A 点处理为特殊点；难点之二是利用向量的坐标运算将向量关系转化关于动点(,)P x y 的不等式组；难点之三是根据关于,x y 的不等式组作出平面区域，即点P 所在平面区域． 三、解答题（本题满分75分）16.（本题满分12分）已知函数()2cos cos f x x x x =+． （1）求函数的单调递增区间；（2）在()1,4ABC f A AB AC ∆=⋅=uu u r中，，求三角形的面积ABC S ∆．【答案】（1）单调增区间为[,],36k k k Z ππππ-+∈；（2）（2）()11sin 21sin 26262f A A A ππ⎛⎫⎛⎫=++=∴+= ⎪ ⎪⎝⎭⎝⎭ 52663A A πππ+=∴=-------------------------------------------9分1||||cos ||||42AB AC AB AC A AB AC ⋅=== ||||8AB AC =11||||sin 822ABC S AB AC A ∆==⨯=分 考点：1、两角和与差的正弦；2、二倍角；3、三角函数的图象与性质；4、三角形的面积公式；5、平面微量的数量积．【方法点睛】三角函数的性质由函数的解析式确定，在解答三角函数性质的综合题时要抓住函数解析式这个关键，在函数解析式较为复杂时通常是利用三角恒等变换公式把函数解析式化为一个角的三角函数形式，然后再求三角函数的相关性质问题． 17.（本题满分12分）已知函数()25f x x x =---． （1）证明：()33f x -≤≤；（2）求不等式()2815f x x x ≥-+的解集．【答案】(1)见解析；(2) }635|{≤≤-x x ．考点：1、三角不等式的性质； 2、不等式的解法．18.（本题满分12分）如图，在四棱锥P ABCD -中，,//PA ABCD AB AD BC AD ⊥⊥面，，11,2,4AP AB AD BC BE BC =====uur uu u r ．（1）求证：平面PAC ⊥平面PDE ；（2）求直线PC 与平面PDE 所成角的正弦值． 【答案】(1)见解析；(2) 37． 【解析】试题分析：(1)根据建立空间直角坐标系{,,}AB AD AP ，得出相关点的坐标与相关向量，推出0DE AC ⋅=()11,,0,1,2,02DE AC ⎛⎫=-= ⎪⎝⎭1100,,DE AC DE AC PA ABCD PA DE ⋅=-+=∴⊥⊥∴⊥平面,4分所以,DE PAC DE PDE PAC PDE ⊥⊂∴⊥平面平面平面平面--------------6分 （2）设平面PDE 的法向量为(),,n x y z =()10,1,2,1,,02PD DE ⎛⎫=-=- ⎪⎝⎭(01,2,2102n PD yn n DE x y ⎧⋅==⎪∴=⎨⋅=-=⎪⎩-------9分(1,2,PC =设直线PC 与平面PDE 所成角为θ，3sin |cos ,|7n PC θ=<>==，直线PC 与平面PDE 所成角的正弦值为37． 考点：1、直线与平面垂直、平面与平面垂直的判定；2、直线与平面的所成角；3、空间向量的应用．【方法点睛】利用空间向量证明空间的平行与垂直关系，计算空间角时，通常转化为求解直线的方向向量、平面的法向量间的关系来处理，如证明线面垂直，只须证明直线的方向向量与平面的法向量平行即可，计算二面角的大小只须计算两个平面的法向量的夹角即可． 19.（本题满分12分）数列{}113,22n n n a a a a +==+中，． （1）求证：{}2n a +是等比数列，并求数列{}n a 的通项公式； （2）设2n n n b a =+，求和12n n S b b b =++⋅⋅⋅+，并证明：14,55n n N S *∀∈≤<．【答案】(1)证明见解析，1522n n a -=⨯-；(2) 22252n n n S +⎛⎫=- ⎪⎝⎭，证明见解析．①-②012111121111222221522222525212n n n n n n n n n S --⎛⎫- ⎪+⎛⎫⎛⎫=++++-=-=- ⎪ ⎪ ⎪⎝⎭⎝⎭⎪-⎝⎭-----8分 141245525n n n S -+=-⨯<---------------------------9分 11122321052252n n n n n n n n S S ++++++⎛⎫-=-=⨯> ⎪⎝⎭ {}n S 单调递增,115n S S ≥=, 所以*14,55n n N S ∀∈≤<-------------------------12分 考点：1、等比数列的定义；2、数列的通项公式；3、错位相减法求数列的和；4、数列的单调性．20.（本题满分13分）已知函数()()1ln f x x x =+．（1）讨论函数()f x 的单调性；（2）若对于任意的[)()()1,,1x f x a x ∈+∞≥-恒成立，求a 的范围．【答案】(1)()f x 在()0,1上递减,在()1,+∞上递增；(2)2a ≤．【解析】试题分析：(1)先求得()f x '，再根据()0f x '>与()0f x '<即可得到函数的单调性；(2) 设(2) ()()()()()()1,1ln ,11ln 10x f x x x f x a x x x a x ≥=+≥-⇔+--≥设()()()()11ln 1,'1ln g x x x a x g x x a x=+--=++- 由(I)知,()()'1,g x +∞在上递增,()()''12g x g a ≥=-若20,2a a -≥≤即,()()[)'01,g x g x ≥+∞，在上递增,()()10,g x g ∴≥=所以不等式成立---------------------------9分2a >若,存在()()001,,'0x g x ∈+∞=使得,当0[1,)x x ∈时,()()()()'0,,10g x g x g x g <↓∴<=,这与题设矛盾------------12分综上所述，2a ≤．考点：1、利用导数研究函数的单调性；2、不等式恒成立问题．21.（本题满分14分）设函数()1x x f x e +=． （1）求函数()y f x =的最大值；（2）对于任意的正整数n ，求证：111ni i n ie n =<+∑； （3）当1a b -<<时，()()f b f a m b a-<-成立，求实数m 的最小值． 【答案】（1）1；（2）见解析；（3）e ．【解析】试题分析：（1）利用导数得到函数的单调性，从而可求得最值；（1）利用裂项法即可证明；（3）设1111111111223111n i i n ien n n n =⎛⎫⎛⎫⎛⎫<-+-++-=-= ⎪ ⎪ ⎪+++⎝⎭⎝⎭⎝⎭∑-------8分 （3）当()()()()10,f b f a a b m f b mb f a ma b a--<<<<⇔-<--时 即函数()()()11,0xx h x f x mx mx e +=-=--在上是减函数 ()()1,,'0,x x x x x h x m m e e ∀∈-+∞=--≤≥-即----------------------10分 ()()1,'x xx x u x u x e e -=-= ()()()()()()1,1,'0,,1,,'0,x u x u x x u x u x ∈-<↓∈+∞>↑-------12分 ()()()min 11,,0x x u x u x u x e e==-→+∞=-→ ()()1u x u e <-=所以m e ≥，即m 的最小值为e --------------------------------14分考点：1、导数与函数极值的关系；2、函数的单调性；3、利用导数研究函数的单调性；4、不等式恒成立．【方法点睛】本题是一道导数、函数、不等式相结合的综合题，解答时的第一步是求函数()f x 的导函数()f x '，然后根据不同的问题进行考虑：若解决切线问题，将切点横坐标代入()f x '得切线斜率；若解决单调性、极值（最值）问题，由()0f x '>或()0f x '<确定其单调区间，再处理相关极值与最值问题．。
【全国百强校】山东省山东师范大学附属中学2016届高三上学期第三次模拟考试语文试题解析(解析版)
本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共8页。
满分150分。
考试用时150分钟。
注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的班级、姓名、考号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2．第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，在选涂其他答案标号。
答案写在试卷上无效。
3．第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷(共43分)一、(每小题2分，共22分)阅读下面的文字，按要求完成1—3题。
曹操说：“何以解忧?惟有杜康。
”意思是说，唯有一醉可以忘忧。
问题是酒醒之后又怎么办。
其实就像曹操那样提得起放得下的枭．雄，一手握着酒杯，仍然要叹“悲从中来，不可断绝”，也可见杜康发明的特效药不怎么有效。
范仲淹说：“甲”反而触动柔情，帮起倒忙来了。
酒果真能解忧吗?忧与愁，都在心底，所以字典里都归心部。
酒落在胃里，只能烧起一片壮烈的幻觉，岂能到心?“乙”，还是李白讲得对，而李白是最有名最资深．．的酒徒。
就我而言，读诗，不失为解忧的好办法。
不是默读，而是读出声来，甚至纵情朗诵。
忧从中来，五言绝句不足以抗拒。
气焰较多回肠捭．阖，效力大些。
最尽兴的，是狂吟起伏叠宕．．．．的古风，如“弃我去者昨日之日不可留”，或“人生千里与万里”，当然要神旺气足，不得嗫．嚼吞吐，而每到慷慨激昂．．．．的高潮，真有一股豪情贯通今古，太过瘾了。
不过，能否吟到惊动鬼神的程度，还要看情绪是否(饱满／满足)，气力是否(充沛／充分)。
一个人独(念／诵)，最为忘我。
拿来当众表演，反而不能淋漓尽致，也许因为那种高吟的声调是我最私己的解忧方式吧。
(选自余光中作品，有改动) 1．文中加点词语的书写或加点字的注音有错误的一项是( )A．朗诵回肠捭．(bǎi)阖B．枭．(xiāo)雄起伏叠宕C．资深嗫．(niâ)嚼吞吐D．气焰．(yàn) 慷慨激昂2．依次选用文中括号里的词语，最恰当的一项是( )A．饱满充沛诵B．满足充沛诵C．饱满充分念D．满足充分念3．下列诗句填入文中甲、乙两处最恰当的一项是( )A．甲：酒入愁肠，化作相思泪。
高三上学期第三次模拟考试英语试题 Word版含答案
山师附中级高三第三次模拟考试英语试题(考试时间：120分钟总分：150分)本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
注意事项：l．答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．选出每小题答案前，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框，不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第I卷(满分100分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is the man’s plan for Friday?A．To go to a lecture. B. To do some reading．C．To write a novel．2．Why has the man bought two warm coats?A. To get a discount．B. To give one to the woman．C．To prepare for a cold winter．3. How should the woman go to the museum?A．In the man’s car．B．By subway. C. In Henry’s car.4．What does the report show?A. The Europe department is disappointing．B. Mr Brown believes the wrong person．C. Mr Brown is a good leader．5．What does the man mean?A．He doesn’t know the campus well．B．They’ll enjoy a wonderful bus tour．C．They needn’t show the students around.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
【百强校】2016届山东师范大学附属中学高三上第三次模拟考试语文试卷(带解析)
试卷第1页，共11页绝密★启用前【百强校】2016届山东师范大学附属中学高三上第三次模拟考试语文试卷（带解析）试卷副标题考试范围：xxx ；考试时间：116分钟；命题人：xxx学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________注意事项．1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷（选择题）一、选择题（题型注释）1、把下列句子组成前后衔接、意思完整的一段话。
(只写序号)①那里有一道瀑布，几十丈高地直直垂下，老远就听到轰轰隆隆地响，水沫扬起来，弥漫了半天。
②我们沿谷底走，便看见有许多野兰草，盈尺高的，都开了淡淡的兰花，就像地上铺了一层寒烟。
③日光在上面浮着，晕出七彩迷离的虚幻。
④我们走了半天，一直到了山的深处。
⑤香气浓烈极了，气浪一冲，站在峡谷的任何地方都闻到了。
2、下列各句中，没有语病、句意明确的一项是( )A ．一座城市全民阅读的水平能反映出城市的文化内涵，体现出城市的软实力，也是衡量其社会文明程度的重要标志。
B ．调查显示，我国居民普遍憧憬幸福而自由的退休生活，并且希望能够享受更长时间试卷第2页，共11页的退休时光是大家普遍的愿望。
C ．淮南志高神州欢乐园坚持自主动漫原创、传统演艺为最大特色，区别于芜湖方特欢乐世界，定位为世界级动漫文化产业园区。
D ．发生火灾时，要用湿毛巾掩口鼻呼吸，以减少吸入浓烟，切忌不要慌乱，判断火势来源，采取与火源相反的方向逃生。
3、下列各句中，没有语病、句意明确的一项是( )A ．四部门联合通告指出，司法机关对2015年12月1日前来自动投案的在逃境外经济犯罪人员，可依法从轻或减轻处罚。
B ．当今时代的主角应是勇于实现梦想的年轻人，政府为他们解开了束缚手脚的政策，投资人和创业服务机构给他们备足了“弹药”。
C ．从某种意义上说，公办幼儿园与民办幼儿园都要满足老百姓最基本的愿望——有园上、离家近、上得起，但目前两者在经营理念上却存在着较大分歧。
2019-2020学年山东师范大学附属中学高三英语三模试题及参考答案
2019-2020学年山东师范大学附属中学高三英语三模试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AAQUILA Children’s Magazine is the most intelligent read for curious kids. Full of enthusiastic articles and challenging puzzles, every issue covers science, history and general knowledge. AQUILA is a quality production, beautifully illustrated with contemporary artwork throughout.● Intelligent reading for 8-12 year-olds● Cool science and challenging projects● Inspires self-motivated learning● Exciting new topic every issueAQUILA is created and owned by an independent UK company. It has 28 pages,printed on high-quality paper and there are no advertisements or posters. Instead it is full of well-written articles, thought-provoking ideas and great contemporary artwork. Each monthly issue is centred around a new topic.AQUILA works as a superb learning extension to current primary (or KS2 and KS3) curriculum (课程), but it is much more than that! Entertaining and always surprising, AQUILA is recommended because it widens children’s interest and understanding, rather than encouraging them to concentrate only on their favourite subjects. It gives children a well-rounded understanding of the world, in all its complexity.The concepts in AQUILA can be challenging, requiring good comprehension and reading skills. 8 years is usually a good age to start. Some gentle interest from an adult is often helpful at the start.In 2020 AQUILA will have been in publication for 28 years, but it has never appeared in newsstands or shops. We are subscription only.AQUILA SubscriptionUK: 12 Months £55 - 4 Months £30Europe: 12 Months £60 -4 Months £35World: 12 Months £70 - 4 Months £35BirthdaysSelect the Birthday option, write a gift message and choose the birthday month. We will dispatch to arrive at the start of the month you have entered. The package posts in a blue envelope marked ‘Open on your birthday’.1.What is special about AQUILA?A.It is available in shops.B.It is for kids of all ages.C.It has no advertisements.D.It prints readers’ artworks.2.What does AQUILA offer its readers?A.Articles on modern art.B.Family reading materials.C.Ideas on improving readingskills.D.Knowledge beyond school subjects.3.AQUILA is intended for ________.A.foreign language learnersB.children with learning difficultiesC.parent-child reading loversD.curious kids with good comprehensionBSelf-esteem is an abstract concept, which refers to people’s beliefs about their own worth and value. American psychologist Abraham Maslow thought self-esteem was a basic human need and included self-esteem in his hierarchy of human needs. He described two different forms of “esteem”: the need for respect from others in the form of recognition, success, and admiration, and the need for self-respect in the form of self-love, self-confidence, and skill. Respect from others was believed to be more fragile and easily lost than inner self-esteem. According to Maslow, without the fulfillment of the self-esteem need, individuals will be driven to seek it and unable to grow and obtain self-realization.Basically, high self-esteem is achieved through a series of real accomplishments, which is good for people. However, the excessive high self-esteem, based more on a sense of entitlement than on any accomplishment, is considered to be less psychologically healthy. And just as self-esteem can be too high, it can also be “under-inflated”. Those having poor self-esteem do have a basis for feeling good about themselves but they may not recognize their accomplishments and actions as meaningful.To appreciate what it would be like to have high self-esteem, one can consider how they may feel about things in their lives that they value. For instance, some people really like cars. They take good care of their cars. They may even decorate the car and then show it off to other people with pride. Similarly, people with high self-esteem love, care for and feel proud of themselves. Take children for example. When they have highself-esteem, they believe they are valuable and important. They enjoy different activities and can handle criticism easily without taking it personally.People need to develop positive self-esteem. This can convince them they deserve happiness. Besides, the development of positive self-esteem increases the capacity to treat other people with respect, thus favoring a variety of interpersonal relationships and avoiding destructive ones.4. What can we infer from Abraham Maslow’s theory about self-esteem?A. Self-esteem ensures us a successful life.B. Self-esteem is essential to self-realization.C. Self-esteem means little to psychological health.D. Others’ respect is more important than self-respect.5. What does the underlined word “under-inflated” in paragraph 2 mean?A. Adequate.B. Insufficient.C. Moderate.D. Lifelong.6. How does the author explain the feelings of having high self-esteem?A. By giving examples.B. By analyzing causes.C. By providing figures.D. By making contrasts.7. Which of the following does the author support?A. Self-esteem ultimately leads to happiness.B. Self-esteem earns you respect from others.C. Positive self-esteem benefits people’s social lives.D. Positive self-esteem helps people out of difficulties.CAfter almost an entire year of not going shopping and vacationing, you find the numbers reflected by your bank account meet your heart’ s desire.Now the most important question comes, what to do with the earnings? Should you fulfill dreams of the present, invest in preserving the future or perhaps keep saving it for a rainy day?Our elders always try to teach us the value of money and its moral weakness. One may be on a winning streak (连续成功) now, but it will not always be so. One will have days when there will be no sunshine but only rain, and their luck will hide behind those thick grey clouds. Save for those rainy days, they say. Do not spend too much, live within a budget,refrain fromcredit no matter how small and save for the future.Since the very first time we earn our own money from a summer job or earning our first salary, the lessonsstart. In fact, the pocket money that we receive when we are children begins the process of learning how to best manage one’ s money.People often think like this — one day when I have enough money, I will travel the world. Then, once we do earn enough money, tomorrow’ s plans start shadowing our present ones. However, is it wise to keep living for that future? Will we still enjoy or even be able to backpack in our 50s? How will we ever enjoy our present if we are constantly living for the future?Good questions, aren’ t they? I say travel but don’ t let yourself run dry, treat yourself to some luxuries but also keep enough for your necessities, and enjoy your present but with a plan for the foreseeable future. Life is for the living, so live it sensibly.8. Why do elders teach us to save money?A. Because there are more rainy days in life.B. Because no one can win streak.C. Because good days may end.D. Because money can’t buy everything.9. What does the underlined phrase “refrain from” mean in Paragraph 3?A. select fromB. hold backC. rely onD. prefer to10. Which of the following opinions would the author agree?A. To enjoy yourself in the right time.B. To wait to travel until we have enough money.C. To go backpacking in our 50s.D. To live for the future.11. What should we do with the earnings according to the author?A. We should save all for rainy days.B. We should fulfill our dreams.C. We should entertain ourselves.D. We should live the present wisely.DSelf-esteem is an abstract concept, which refers to people’s beliefs about their own worth and value. American psychologist Abraham Maslow thought self-esteem was a basic human need and included self-esteem inhis hierarchy of human needs. He described two different forms of “esteem”: the need for respect from others in the form of recognition, success, and admiration, and the need for self-respect in the form of self-love, self-confidence, and skill. Respect from others was believed to be more fragile and easily lost than inner self-esteem. According to Maslow, without the fulfillment of the self-esteem need, individuals will be driven to seek it and unable to grow and obtain self-realization.Basically, high self-esteem is achieved through a series of real accomplishments, which is good for people. However, the excessive high self-esteem, based more on a sense of entitlement than on any accomplishment, is considered to be less psychologically healthy. And just as self-esteem can be too high, it can also be “under-inflated”. Those having poor self-esteem do have a basis for feeling good about themselves but they may not recognize their accomplishments and actions as meaningful.To appreciate what it would be like to have high self-esteem, one can consider how they may feel about things in their lives that they value. For instance, some people really like cars. They take good care of their cars. They may even decorate the car and then show it off to other people with pride. Similarly, people with high self-esteem love, care for and feel proud of themselves. Take children for example. When they have high self-esteem, they believe they are valuable and important. They enjoy different activities and can handle criticism easily without taking it personally.People need to develop positive self-esteem. This can convince them they deserve happiness. Besides, the development of positive self-esteem increases the capacity to treat other people with respect, thus favoring a variety of interpersonal relationships and avoiding destructive ones.12. What can we infer from Abraham Maslow’s theory about self-esteem?A. Self-esteem ensures us a successful life.B. Self-esteem is essential to self-realization.C. Self-esteem means little to psychological health.D. Others’ respect is more important than self-respect.13. What does the underlined word “under-inflated” in paragraph 2 mean?A. Adequate.B. Insufficient.C. Moderate.D. Lifelong.14. How does the author explain the feelings of having high self-esteem?A. By giving examples.B. By analyzing causes.C. By providing figures.D. By making contrasts.15. Which of the following does the author support?A. Self-esteem ultimately leads to happiness.B. Self-esteem earns you respect from others.C. Positive self-esteem benefits people’s social lives.D. Positive self-esteem helps people out of difficulties.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【推荐】山东省师范大学附属中学2018届高三英语上学期第三次模拟考试试题.doc
山东师大附中2015级高三第三次模拟考试英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to know?A. Where the new ice cream store is.B. When the grocery store opens.C. Where the police station is.2. What color is Mary’s hair?A. Red.B. Brown.C. White.3. What does the woman mean?A. She’ll not go to the game.B. She will do everything later.C. She just wants to cut the grass now.4. Why doesn’t the man want to go to Chicago?A. It is too far away.B. It isn’t as nice as Pittsburgh.C. He hasn’t been to Pittsburgh.5. When might the speakers be talking?A. 9:00 p.m.B. 11:00 p.m.C. 10:00 p.m.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
山东省师范大学附属中学2022届高三英语上学期第三次模拟考试试题2022082022144
山东师大附中2022级高三第三次模拟考试英语〔考试时间：120分钟试卷总分值：150分〕考前须知：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.答复选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
答复非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一局部听力(共两节，总分值30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节〔共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to know?A. Where the new ice cream store is.B. When the grocery store opens.C. Where the police station is.2. What color is Mary’s hair?A. Red.B. Brown.C. White.3. What does the woman mean?A. She’ll not go to the game.B. She will do everything later.C. She just wants to cut the grass now.4. Why doesn’t the man want to go to Chicago?A. It is too far away.B. It isn’t as nice as Pittsburgh.C. He hasn’t been to Pittsburgh.5. When might the speakers be talking?A. 9:00 p.m.B. 11:00 p.m.C. 10:00 p.m.第二节〔共15小题：每题1.5分，总分值22.5分〕听下面5段对话或独白。
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山东师范大学附属中学2016届高三上学期第三次模拟考试英语试题第I卷注意事项：1．答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the woman want the man to do?A．Come back soon．B．Pick up her friends．C．Return with information about the buses．2．Why was the woman late?A．She missed the bus． B. The traffic was really bad．C．Her car broke down．3．What does the man care about most?A．The car’s color．B．The car’s style．C．The car’s function．4. How did the woman learn about her new job?A．From a friend．B．From the paper．C．From the TV5．What is true about the man?A．He doesn’t work anywhere now．B．He will work for Tom’s company．C．He was fired by his boss．第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话戏独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What can the woman see around her?A．Many cars．B．An old cinema．C．A large field．7．What will the woman do next?A．Stay where she is．B．Find more street signs．C．Go to the gas station for help．听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．Wha t is the woman’s attitude toward the man?A．Forgiving．B．Worried．C．impatient．9．How can the man tell if the fruit is ripe，according to the woman?A．Have a taste of it．B．Press it with fingers．C．Judge by its color and smell．听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．How will the speakers go home?A. By taxi．B．By bus． C. By car11．How long did the woman wait to get her bags?A．Five minutes．B．Ten minutes．C．An hour．12．What does the woman say about her father?A．He doesn’t follow his doctor’s advice．B．He has been smoking for 14 years now．C．He is worried about his lifestyle．听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．What is the woman doing?A．Interviewing the man．B. Talking with a business partner．C．Checking on the result of a project．14．What did the man study in college?A．Biology．B．History．C．Art．15．What is the man proud of himself?A．He is honest．B．He is patient．C．He is hard-working．16．What does the man need to improve?A．The ability to focus．B．The ability to communicate．C．The ability to deal with challenges．听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Where would this talk be heard?A．On a radio show．B．On a TV program．C．In a doctor’s office．18．How do most people deal with headaches?A. By taking medicine．B．By drinking water．C．By sleeping．19．When should a doctor be called according to the speaker?A．If you get headaches regularly．B．If your headache is caused by certain smell．C．If you get a headache after hurting your head．20．What is the talk mainly about?A．The natural way to treat headaches．B．Natural causes of headaches．C．Different kinds of headaches．第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
AAt the age of ten I could not figure out what this Elvis Presley guy had that the rest of us boys did not have．I mean，he had a head，two arms and two legs，just like the rest of us．About nine o’clock on Saturday morning I decided to ask Eugene Correthers，one of the older boys，what it was that made this Elvis guy so special．He toldme that it was Elvis’wavy hair and the way he moved his body．About half an hour later all the boys in the orphanage(孤儿院)were called to the main dining-room and told we were all going to downtown Jacksonville，Florida to get a new pair of Buster Brown shoes and a haircut．That is when I got this big idea，which hit me like a ton of bricks. If the Elvis hair cut was the big secret，then that’s what I was going to get．A11 the way to town I told everybody, including the matron(女管家)from the orphanage who was taking us to town，that I was going to look just like Elvis Presley and that I would learn to move around just like he did and that I would be rich and famous one day, just like him．When I got my new Buster Brown shoes, I could hardly wait for my new hair cut and now that I had my new Busier Brown shoes I would be very happy to go back to the orphanage and practice being like Elvis.We finally arrived at the big barber shop，where they cut our hair for free because we were orphans(孤儿)．I looked at the barber and said，“I want an Elvis hair cut. Can you make my hair like Elvis?”I asked him，with a big smile on my face．“Let's just see what we can do for you，little man，”he said．I was so happy when he started to cut my hair．Just as he started to cut my hair, the matron signed for him to come over to where she was standing．She whispered something into his ear and then he shook his head，like he was telling her“No”．Then he told me they were not allowed to give us Elvis hair cuts．Then I saw my hair falling onto the floor．21．In the author’s eyes，Elvis Presley was_________．A．disgusting B．admirable C．ambitious D．dynamic22．From the passage，we can know that______________．A．Buster Brown was more appealing than Elvis PresleyB．An Elvis hair cut cost the orphans a lot of moneyC．The matron did not want the boy to have an Elvis hair cutD．The barber was unwilling to give the boy an Elvis hair cut23．We can learn from the underlined sentence that the boy was______．A．excited to have an Elvis hair cut B．worried to think about the secretC．anxious to remove the ton of bricks D．careful to seize the chance24．How would the boy probably feel when he walked out of the barber shop? A．Delighted．B．Guilty．C．Self-satisfied．D．Depressed．BInstagram is a fast，beautiful and fun way to share your life with friends and family．Take a picture or video，choose a filter to transform its look and feel．and then post to Instagram—it's that easy．You can even share to Facebook．Twitter and more．It’s a new way to see the world．So many photos of food are contained on Instagram—now a pop-up diner in London is taking advantage of this new trend by letting people settle the bill for their meals simply by uploading photos of their dishes to social networks．I always thought people’s taking pictures of their food was kind o f silly, but at this new pop-up restaurant in the UK，I’d probably do it too．“The Picture House”is the world’s first pay-by-photo restaurant—you order，click a photo of the food，share on Instagram and eat for free!The restaurant belongs to frozen food giant(巨人)Birds Eye，who came up with the idea to cash in on people’s addiction with photographing food and sharing the pictures online. They conducted a survey and found out that more than half of the British population regularly took pictures of their meals．So they realized it was a better way to advertise their new dining range．The pop-up diner was open in Soho，London for three days in May，and is now moving to other major UK cities．They serve two-course meals that customers don’t have to pay for, if they phot o and lnstagram it．The restaurant is a part of Birds Eye’s“Food for Life”campaign，a new marketing project that aims at changing the way people look at frozen food．“Taking photos of food enables people to show off and to share their mealtime moments—from the everyday to the special，”said marketing director Margaret Jobling．The reaction to The Picture House has been great so far And the pay-by-picture concept has proven to be an effective way．Alternative payment methods are actually gaining popularity among a lot of businesses．Last year in a cafe in Germany customers pay by how much time they spend there，not by what they eat．25．Instagram probably is______．A．a restaurant free of chmge B．a campaign of“Food for Life’’C．a program used to share photos D．a new marketing project26．What’s the author’s attitude to this new trend?A．Confused B．Unconcerned C．Opposed D．Interested27．“The Picture House”encourages sharing photos of its food to_____．A．raise the price of frozen food B．attract more customersC．create a new social media trend D．reward the regular customers28．Which of the following can serve as the best title for the passage?A．Pay by Picture B．The Pop-up DinerC．No Need to Pay D．Food for LifeCThey wear the latest fashions with the most up-to-date accessories(配饰)．Yet these are not girls in their teens or twenties but women in their sixties and seventies．A generation which would once only wear old-fashioned clothes is now favoring the same high street looks worn by those half their age．Professor Julia Twiggy, a social policy expert，said，“Women over 75 are now shopping for clothes more requently than they did when they were young in the 1960s．In the 1960s buying a coat for a woman was a serious matter．It was an expensive item that they would purchase only every three or four years—now you can pick one up at the supermarket whenever you wish to．Fashion is a lot cheaper and people get tired of things more quickly．” Professor Twiggy analyzed family expending data and found that while the percentage of spending on clothes and shoes by women had stayed around the same—about 5 or 6 percent of spending，the amount of clothes bought had risen sharply．The professor said，“Clothes are now 70 percent cheaper than they were in the 1960s because o f the huge expansion of production in the Far East．In the 1960s Leeds was the heart of the British fashion industry and that was where most of the clothes came from，but now almost all of our clothes are sourced elsewhere．Everyone is buying more clothes but in general we are not spending more money on them．’’Fashion designer Angela Barnard，who runs her own fashion business in London，said older women were much more affected by celebrity style than in previous years．She said,“When people see stars such as Jud i Dench and Helen Mirren looking attractive and fashionable in their sixties，they want to follow them．Older women are much more aware of celebrities．There’s also the boom in TV programmers showing people how they can change their look，and many of my older customers do yoga to stay in shape well in their fifties．When I started my business a few years ago，my older customers tended to be very rich，but now they are what I would call ordinary women. My own mother is 6l and she wears the latest fashions in a way she would never have done ten years ago．”29．It can be concluded that old women tend to wear the latest fashions today mainly because___________．A．they get tired of themselves more quicklyB．TV shows teach them how to stay in shapeC. they feel much younger nowD．clothes are much cheaper than before30．What can we learn about old women in terms of fashion?A．They are often ignored by fashion designers．B．They are now mole easily influenced by stars．C．They are regarded as pioneers in the latest fashion．D．They are more interested in clothes because of their old age．31．Which is the best possible title of the passage?A．Age Is No Barrier for Fashion Fans．B．The More Fashionable，the Less Expensive．C．Unexpected changes in Fashion．D．Boom of the British Fashion IndustryDWhat is the first thing you notice when you walk into a shop? The products displayed(展示)at the entrance? Or the soft background music?But have you ever notice the smell? Unless it is bad，the answer is likely to be no．But while a shop’s scent may not be outstanding compared with sights and sounds，it is certainly there．And it is providing to be an increasing powerful tool in encouraging people to purchase．A brand store has become famous for its distinctive scent which floats through the fairly dark hall and out to the entrance，via scent machines. A smell may be attractive but it may not just be used for freshening air．One sports goods company once reposed that when it first introduced scent into its stores，customers’intension to purchase increased by 80 percent．When it comes to the best shopping streets in Pairs，scent is just as important to a brand’s success as the quality of its window displays and goods on sales．That is mainly because shopping is a very different experience to what it used to be．Some years ago，the focus for brand name shopping was on a few people with sales assistants’disproving attitude and don’t-touch-what-you-can’t afford displays．Now the rise of electronic commerce(e-commerce)has opened up famous brands to a wider audience．But while e-shops can use sights and sounds，only bricks-and-mortar stores(实体店)can offer a full experience from the minute customers step through the door to the moment they leave．Another brand store seeks to be much more than a shop，but rather a destination．And scent is just one way to achieve this．Now a famous store uses complex man-made smell to make sure that the soft scent of baby powder floatsthrough the kid department，and coconut(椰子)scent in the swimsuit section．A department store has even opened a new lab，inviting customers on a journey into the store’s windows to smell books，pots and drawers，in search of their perfect scent.32．According to the passage，what is an increasingly powerful tool in the success of some brand store? A．Friendly assistant． B. Unique scents．C．Soft background music D．attractive window display．33．E-shops are mentioned in the passage to_____．A．show the advantages of brick-and-mortar storesB．urge shop assistants to change their attitudeC．push stores to use sights and soundsD．introduce the rise of e-commerce34．The underlined word“destination”in Paragraph 5 means_____．A．a platform that exhibits goodsB．a spot where travelers like to stayC. a place where customers love to goD．a target that a store expects to meet35．The main purpose of the passage is to________．A．compare and evaluate B．examine and assessC．argue and discuss D．inform and explain第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。