2012年总复习中考英语 材料
2012年中考英语总复习：完形填空(一)
2012年中考英语总复习：完形填空（一）完形填空强化训练(1)A teenage girl couldn‟t stand her family rules, so she left home.She wanted to be a star and became famous. But she had a little education and 1 years later, she had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now her father has died. Her mother is an old woman. But she is still 2 her daughter. She has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere she goes, she 3 a big photo of her daughter on the wall. At the lower part of the photo she writes, “I still love you …Come back home!”One day, the daughter saw one of the photos. She was so surprised that she couldn‟t believe her 4 . “Is that me?” She moved 5 and read the words, “I still love you…” She cried. She couldn‟t wait 6 back home. When she got home, it was early morning. She pushed the door. The door opened itself. She rushed to the bedroom at once. Her mother was sleeping there. She 7 her mother up, “It‟s me! Your daughter is back home!” The mother and daughter looked at each other with e xcitement, full of happy tears. The daughter asked, “8 is the door unlocked? A thief could get in.” The mother answered softly, “The door has never locked 9 you left. We miss you all the time. We believe that you‟ll come back some day.”As everyone knows, parents love their children forever. Children should also understand their parents and share their happiness, sadness, even everything with their parents. 10 this way, both parents and children can be happy.( )1. A. a little B. a few C. much D. more( )2. A. looking for B. looking after C. looking at D. looking up ( )3. A. sets on B. puts up C. cuts up D. makes up ( )4. A. eyes B. ears C. nose D. head( )5. A. farther B. further C. closer D. away( )6. A. going B. go C. to gone D. to go( )7. A. wake B. wakes C. woke D. waking( )8. A. what B. who C. when D. why( )9. A. since B. for C. before D. unless( )10. A. with B. in C. by D. on完形填空强化训练(2)Stuart and Steve were twin brothers. Stuart loved to play basketball. But Steve loved to read books.One day Stuart was playing basketball 1 he fell and broke his leg. When they took him to the hospital, the doctor said he wouldn‟t be abl e to play for six months. Steve went 2 him and brought him books on basketball. At first Stuart wasn‟t going to read them. Then he began to read them and 3 that there were ways he could play basketball better. He began to think that books weren‟t that 4 .When Stuart‟s leg started getting better, Steve would help him by going for walks with him. 5 Stuart‟s doctor said he could start playing basketball again. Then Stuart showed Steve how to toss (投) for baskets. Steve found that he enjoyed it.Then Stuart was ready to 6 the basketball games. Steve went to games and enjoyed himself.They then 7 practiced basketball and read books together.So you can see, when 8 happens, something good may also happen. Steve showed Stuart about books and Stuart showed Steve about basketball. So you can also 9 showing others something that you like to do and they can show you something that they like to do. 10 you can find new things to do.( )1. A. until B. when C. after D. where( )2. A. on seeing B. to call C. to visit D. to look( )3. A. saw B. looked C. read D. found( )4. A. good B. bad C. better D. worse( )5. A. But B. However C. Finally D. So( )6. A. take part B. win C. lose D. join in( )7. A. always B. never C. seldom D. much( )8. A. anything good B. something nice C. something bad D. anything wrong( )9. A. try B. practice C. enjoy D. like( )10. A. On the way B. By the way C. All the way D. In this way完形填空强化训练(3)Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English, but not Chinese, because Chinese is their mother language. In fact Chinese is much more difficult to 1 than English.Still some students in other countries can speak Chinese very 2 . If you don‟t see them, you will take them for Chinese. What 3 them successful?“For me, conversation is the most helpful. I try to speak in 4 . If you only listen to what others speak , you will be good at 5 , but if you talk as much as you can, you will find you can speak 6 ,” says Jenny Brown, an English girl now7 Chinese at Beijing University.8 is interested in Chinese and its history. She thinks that to learn a language, one must try to know 9 about the country.Chinese is different from English, 10 we can use the same way in learning it. It is conversation.( )1. A. talk B. say C. learn D. know( )2. A. well B. good C. bad D. badly( )3. A. makes B. make C. let D. lets( )4. A. English B. Japan C. French D. Chinese( )5. A. listen B. talk C. listening D. talking( )6. A. good English B. good Chinese C. bad English D. Bad Chinese( )7. A. picking up B. catching up C. studying D. teaching( )8. A. He B. She C. Her D. His( )9. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything( )10. A. so B. and C. also D. but完形填空强化训练(4)Jenny was my grandmother‟s sister and she was an amazing woman. She was born in 1901 and 1 in 2000. It was a pity that she didn‟t live to celeb rate（庆祝）her 100th birthday, 2 she had a good, long life.She had already been a professional 3 before many women had jobs. She taught in Africa for many years. Then she moved to Malaysia and taught English there for a few years. Atthat time, people di dn‟t tra vel 4 a plane, so she had to travel there by ship. It took her three months 5 from England to Malaysia in those days. In 1947,she traveled by plane for the first time. This made traveling 6 easier and quicker. She continued to teach around the world until she was 75 years old.Jenny really loved teaching and she was also good at telling stories. I always loved to hear her 7 her stories. They were 8 interesting that I would like to listen to her when I was free. It was 9 that she could remember everything even though she was so old. I think it was because she never stopped 10 .My grandmother‟s sister was really an amazing woman.( )1.A.death B. die C. died D. was dying ( )2.A. so B. and C. or D. but( )3.A.singer B. teacher C. manager D. doctor( )4.A.on B. at C. by D. with( )5.A.to sail B. sailing C. to fly D. to send( )6.A.too B. much C. more D. a lot( )7.A.talk to B. talk with C. say D. talk about ( )8.A.so B. such C. very D. much( )9.A.boring B. relaxing C. amazing D. tiring( )10.A.work and think B. working and thinkingC. to work and thinkD. to have a rest完形填空强化训练(5)A group of frogs were traveling through the forests, but unluckily two of them fell into a hole. The other frogs tried to help them. When they saw how 1 the hole was, they cried to the two frogs that they could not be saved. The two frogs didn‟t 2 and tried their best to jump up out of the hole. The other frogs 3 saying that they were sure to die. 4 , one of the two frogs, who heard what the other frogs were saying, 5 . Then he fell down and died.The other frog, however, 6 to jump as hard as he could, and at last made it out. When he 7 , the other frogs asked, “Didn‟t you hear us?” The frog, who had a poor 8 , explained, “ thought you were encouraging me all the time.”The story teaches us a 9 : There is power(力量) of life and death in the tongue. An 10 word to those who are down can help them out while a discouraging word can kill them.( )1. A. small B. deep C. big D. wide( )2. A. care B. refuse C. insist D. think( )3. A. kept B. finished C. practiced D. stopped( )4. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Happily\( )5. A. went on B. ran away C. jumped out D. gave up( )6. A. happened B. continued C. planned D. wanted( )7. A. got out B. ran away C. got off D. woke up( )8. A. smelling B. eyesight C. hearing D. looking( )9. A. way B. skill C. sentence D. lesson( )10. A. interesting B. exciting C. excellent D. encouraging完形填空强化训练(6)Everybody dreams. Some people think dreams can tell us about the future. Other people thinkdreams tell us about ourselves. It‟s like our 1 is talking to us. Why are dreams 2 strange and hard to understand? Some people think our brain uses 3 to talk to us. When we fly, swim, or fall down in our dreams, it has a 4 meaning. Lots of doctors help people 5 their dreams. They find that dreams tell us about our 6 and fears.These days, many scientists 7 that dreams are very important. During the day, we have many 8 , and our brain receives a lot of information. When we dream, our brain 9 information that is not important, and puts the most important information into our 10 . As we learn more about the brain, we may find answers to our questions about dreams.( )1. A. body B. spirit C. brain D. heart( )2. A. never B. seldom C. ever D. often( )3. A. symbols B. examples C. numbers D. pictures( )4. A. special B. serious C. similar D. great( )5. A. finish B. forget C. understand D. continue( )6. A. hopes B. rights C. positions D. abilities( )7. A. reply B. believe C. doubt D. worry( )8. A. experiences B. dreams C. mistakes D. inventions( )9. A. passes on B. looks into C. throws away D. asks for( )10. A. feelings B. stories C. lives D. memories完形填空强化训练(7)Marc sat next to me when we were in Hill Junior School. He had a serious 1 in communicating with people. One always had to guess what he was saying. 2 , most of my classmates did not like to be with him because his hands and shirts were always 3 . I tried to let him know the importance of being clean by 4 him several times a day to wash his hands. But he just could not understand.One day, our teacher Miss West walked up to Marc. 5 saying anything, she took Marc to the washroom. Slowly, Miss West washed his 6 and told him that he should keep himself clean. She did that every day for one month. 7 , Marc understood.Miss West‟s love has given me a good example to follow when I 8 my job. I always remember to teach my students by showing them the right 9 to do things. And most important of all, I always remember to give them 10 to learn and to grow up.( )1. A. question B. problem C. accident D. hobby( )2. A. Instead B. However C. Besides D. Except( )3. A. dirty B. clean C. new D. old( )4. A. talking B. saying C. speaking D. telling( )5. A. With B. Without C. After D. Above( )6. A. face B. feet C. shirts D. hands( )7. A. At last B. At first C. Such as D. So far( )8. A. did B. am doing C. have done D. am going to do( )9. A. ways B. answers C. time D. food( )10. A. more advice B. less advice C. more time D. less time完形填空强化训练(8)Long ago，in a small village of Wakefield lived two farmers，Harry and Peter．Harry wasvery h ard working while Peter was 1 ．Every day Harry got up early and came home late，but Peter walked around for fun．One summer there was no 2 and the crops(庄稼)were dying．Harry thought，“I must do something to save these crops，or they shall die．”With this 3 in mind，he went out to find a river so that he could dig a canal(沟渠)to his field．He walked on and on, feeling tired and thirsty．After a 4 search，he found a river full of blue water．He was very happy．He started digging a canal to his field. 5 it was noon his wife sent their daughter to bring Harry home 6 lunch．But Harry did not go．He did not want to leave his work unfinished．He completed his work 7 at night．He Was very satisfied．He went home and had a good meal and 8 into a sound sleep．Peter did the same．But he was not at all determined(有决心的)．He also 9 digging a canal to his field but he didn‟t have his work completed．His field did not get 10 waterand all his crops died．Harry‟s field would be watered when needed．He had a good harvest because of his hard work．( )1.A.cruel B.1azy C.careless D.silly( )2.A.rain B.wind C.cloud D.river( )3.A.feeling B.dream C.problem D.thought( )4.A.quick B. long C. slow D. special( )5.A.Whether B. Although C. When D. Unless( )6.A.for B. to C. with D. at( )7.A.early B. far C.1ate D. deep( )8.A.fell B.1ooked C. turned D. walked( )9.A.stopped B.1oved C. forgot D. started( )10.A.clean B. enough C.1ittle D. fresh完形填空强化训练(9)When I was in the third grade, I was chosen to be the princess in the school play. For “weeks my mother had helped me practise my lines. But once on the stage, every word 1 from my head. Then my teacher asked me to change my role to be a narrator (解说者) for the play. 2 I didn‟t tell my mother what had happened that day, she noticed my 3 and asked if I wanted to take a walk in the garden.It was a lovely spring day. We could see dandelions (蒲公英) popping (炸开) 4 the grass in bunches (束). I watched my mother bend down by one of the bunches. “I think I‟ll dig up (挖光) all these weeds (野草),” she said. “From now on, we‟ll 5 have roses in this garden.”“But I like dandelions,” I protested(抗议). “All flowers are 6 —even dandelio ns !”My mother looked at me seriously. “Yes, every flower gives pleasure in its own way, doesn‟t it?” she asked thoughtfully. I nodded. “And that is7 of people, too,” she added.When I 8 that she had guessed my pain, I started to cry and told her the truth. “But you will be a wonderful narrator,” she said, 9 me of how much I loved to read stories‟ aloud.Thanks to my mother‟s encouragement, I got to know everybody had his or her own 10 in the world. I felt proud of the role in the play.( )1. A. developed B. left C. failed D. disappeared ( )2. A. If B. Because C. Though D. Since( )3. A. difficulty B. mistake C. danger D. unhappiness ( )4. A. through B. past C. beyond D. behind( )5. A. hardly B. only C. still D. also( )6. A. harmless B. healthy C. beautiful D. fresh( )7. A. true B. kind C. same D. clever( )8. A. remembered B. realized C. explained D. promised ( )9. A. representing B. complaining C. recommending D. reminding ( )10. A. honor B. progress C. value D. interest完形填空强化训练(10)What do you think of stress? Is it a good thing or a bad thing?Most of the students think stress can do harm 1 them in some ways. There‟s a story about a teenager in a middle school. He even 2 his study because of the stress from school and family. We also usually 3 that someone turns to psychological doctors because of heavy working stress. There is no doubt that some people think stress is a dangerous wolf.On the other hand, other people argue that stress is not a bad thing. They 4 stress can produce momentum(动力）in the end. For them, right attitude and action can reduce stress and make it 5 . When I was a child, my mom always pushed me to study hard. She wished I could go to an ideal 6 for further education. I experienced stress for the first time. Porn to a poor family, I deeply knew 7 was not easy for us, and everything my mom did to me was just to hope I could live a better life in the future. 8 the saying goes, “no pains, no gains.” So I did what my mom expected because I didn‟t want to let he r down. At last, I did measure up(达到标准）to my mom‟s expectation and go to college 9 . Thanks to my mom‟s push! Thanks to the stress! In this way, I don‟t think stress is a bad thing.Overall, stress is not a bad thing in 10 . The key is how we deal with it.( )1. A. for B. in C. to D. of( )2. A. began with B. showed off C. gave up D. cheered for( )3. A. wonder B. decide C. promise D. hear( )4. A. doubt B. believe C. disagree D. forget( )5. A. useful B. difficult C. strange D. terrible( )6. A. company B. college C. factory D. farm( )7. A. life B. spirit C. opinion D. silence( )8. A. Then B. But C. As D. Or( )9. A. quietly B. wildly C. specially D. successfully( )10. A. himself B. myself C. itself D. herself完形填空强化训练(11)David is a middle school student. He had lived in a small 1 for fifteen years. It was a small place with only five families living there. His father, Mr. Hill, was a rich farmer and later on he 2 a shop in our town. He bought a house here last month. His 3 moved to the new house and his son began to study in our class. But he had 4 friends here. At first he often played by 5 .His neighbor Cathy is a kind girl. She has many friends. She finds the boy never talks with anybody and decides to help him. David 6 to stay with her and talks to her a lot. Now they‟re good friends.One afternoon, Cathy told David, “It‟ll be my sixteenth birthday tomorrow. I‟ll have a birthday party. Would you like to come?”“7 . I‟m glad to,” the boy said happily.David got home and thought of a 8 he could give to Cathy. He was sorry that he 9 to ask the girl what she liked. He couldn't telephone her because he didn't know her 10 . At that moment Mrs. Hill came and asked, “What‟s the matter, dear?”“What would you like if it was your sixteenth birthday, Mom?”“Nothing,” the woman said, “I just wish I were sixteen.”( )1. A. town B. city C. village D. country( )2. A. open B. opens C. opened D. opening( )3. A. home B. shop C. building D. family( )4. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little( )5. A. himself B. him C. his D. he( )6. A. enjoy B. enjoys C. like D. likes( )7. A. Well B. No C. Sorry D. Certainly( )8. A. book B. dress C. present D. pen( )9. A. forgot B. forget C. remember D. remembered ( )10. A. home B. number C. place D. address完形填空强化训练(12)There are a lot of holidays for Chinese people, such as National Day, May Day, etc. However, Chinese people look on Spring Festival 1 their most important one of all. Spring Festival is a traditional festival in China. It‟s a festival for families to get 2 . And it‟s also my favorite festival, especially 3 I was a child. Because in those days my life was very 4 . When the Spring Festival came, I could have plenty of delicious food to eat. Also I could 5 a very long holiday and have a good rest. On that day I could 6 beautiful clothes. And the most important thing is that I could receive much New Year‟s gift 7 . So every year, I expected the Spring Festival would come soon. When I 8 up, it‟s no longer as important 9 me as before. For our country has developed a lot. Our life is 10 than before. It‟s like that I‟m having spring festival every day!( )1. A. for B. as C. at D.by( )2. A. down B. up C. together D. out( )3. A. when B. if C. unless D. until( )4. A. rich B. strong C. real D. poor( )5. A. find B. enjoy C. need D. think( )6. A. buy B. see C. wear D. take( )7. A. money B. paper C. coin D. meat( )8. A. look B. get C. grow D. put( )9. A. to B. of C. on D. with( )10. A. worse B. longer C. shorter D. better完形填空强化训练(13)A pril 27 is a special day in Britain. It‟s called Take Our Daughters to Work Day. It was 1 to Britain in 1994 from America. On that day thousands of girls take a day 2 school and go with one of their parents to their work places. By doing this, it can 3 girls more about thesociety where they live.Now the girls can have a close look at 4 their parents are doing. This may help them to be calmer when they have to choose a 5 . Mary experienced a day of work at her mother‟s office. This helped her 6 her mother‟s work better. She said that this made her feel more confident about her future.Schools and many companies 7 the activity, too. Some schools 8 make the day a necessary part of school life.Experts think that girls with more self-confidence are more likely to be 9 than common girls. 10 parents can set good examples both at work and at home for them, they will do better than others. Take Our Daughters to Work Day is surely a step in the right direction.( )1. A. sent B. given C. brought D. taken( )2. A. off B. at C. away D. of( )3. A. talk B. keep C. teach D. make( )4. A. which B. what C. that D. whom( )5. A. place B. school C. friend D. job( )6. A. thank B. understand C. praise D. remember( )7. A. hold B. refuse C. choose D. support( )8. A. just B. never C. even D. ever( )9. A. successful B. polite C. friendly D. knowledgeable( )10. A. Because B. If C. While D. Though完形填空强化训练(14)China is the home of tea, 1 has more than 4,000 years of history. People in China drink tea daily. 2 the three major drinks ----tea, coffee and cocoa, tea is drunk by 3 people in the world. Tea from China, along 4 silk and porcelain, began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export 5 .Tea leaves 6 mainly in the area south of the Yangtze River, in the provinces of Zhejiang, Jiangxi and Fujian, because of the mild 7 and rich soil there. Longjing, Wulong, Pu‟er and Tieguanyin are all 8 kinds of tea.Over the past centuries, Chinese people 9 their unique tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making, tea drinking and so on. Tea is 10 a popular topic which is often mentioned in dances, songs, poems and novels.( )1.A. who B. which C. where D. when( )2.A. In B. For C. Of D. By( )3.A. the number of B. a number of C. a large number of D. the largest number of ( )4.A. between B. with C. except D. besides( )5. A. at that time B. from now on C. since then D. since now( )6. A. produce B. are produced C. make D. are made( )7.A. climate B. weather C. condition D. environment( )8.A. interesting B. important C. famous D. normal( )9.A. had developed B. have developed C. developed D. are developing( )10.A. too B. as well C. either D. also完形填空强化训练(15)These days，cars are designed using computers．Let‟s look at how a new car is created．First，several 1 talk about the new car and any good ideas that they have．Then they sit down at their computers and 2 many sketches．The best two or three drawings are chosen and then more detailed drawings of 3 are developed on the computer．You can change the size，shape or colour of any part on the computer to see 4 the car would look and then you can choose the best design．Both the inside and the outside of the car have to be designed．Part of the inside of the car is 5 so that the designers can sit in it．They can feel if there is enough 6 inside and if they can reach 7 ．Then some cars are built-there are more than 15，000 parts of a car to 8 ．When everything is known to be 9 ，the cars are made in the factory．Again，computers are used to make sure that all the parts are 10 as they are needed．The factoryusually stays open all through the night so that the car production never stops．( )1．A．drivers B．designers C．workers D．salesmen( )2．A．draw B．order C．type D．enjoy( )3．A．bicycles B．trains C．cars D．buses( )4．A．how B．if C．what D．that( )5．A．covered B．painted C．locked D．built( )6．A．metal B．glass C．leather D．room( )7．A．nothing B．somebody C．everything D．nobody( )8．A．choose B．test C．show D．repair( )9．A．safe B．easy C．cheap D．fast( )10．A．rare B．electronic C．comfortable D．ready完形填空强化训练(16)Computer games are very popular．It is natural for people to want to 1 ，so playing against a computer or against a friend on the computer can be 2 to stop．“Just one more game，” often turns into another game，then another．Computer games do have their 3 ．They are excellent for training hand / eye coordination（协调）．Surgeons（外科医生）who played computer games as chitdren are often more skilled．Computer games can also be great for teaching students．The students are open to learning while playing．They can study for longer than a 4 would be able to teach．Students can also learn at their own speed and not feel pressured to match classmates．And with computers you can 5 a task as many times as you like．The more you do this，the better you will get，until you can do it perfectly．But like anything else in life，things should be balanced．Too much time on the com purer can 6 your eyes．Regular breaks are needed．If students cannot 7 playing computer games，they won‟t do as well in other areas in their life--not just schoolwork，but in developing important social skills such as how to talk with people and how to work with others as part of a 8 ．And if they are 9 taking regular exercise，their health will become worse．Computer games have their place，but people must also remember it is important to 10 a balanced lifestyle．( )1. A. win B. lose C. fight D. race( )2. A. easy B. necessary C. difficult D.natural( )3. A. rules B. advantages C.disadvantages D. mistakes( )4. A. teacher B. parent C.doctor D. computer( )5. A. make B. practice C. put off D. discover( )6. A. break B. hurt C. relax D. close( )7. A. enjoy B. start C. stop D. keep( )8. A. family B. game C. match D. team( )9. A. often B. no longer C. always D.still( )10. A. refuse B. give up C. stay away from D. have完形填空强化训练(17)Life in 30 years will be 1 because many changes will take place, but what will the changes be?The population is growing fast. There will be 2 people in the world and most of them will live longer than before. Computers will be 3 smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important 4 in school.People will work fewer hours than they are doing now, and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling. Traveling will be much cheaper and 5 . And many more people will go to other countries 6 holidays.There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for 7 new towns and houses. Then there will be less 8 for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe people won‟t eat it every day, they will eat more vegetab les and fruit instead. Maybe people will be healthier.Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will 9 by robots. Because of this, many people will not have 10 to do. This will be a problem.( )1. A. same B. difference C. different D. difficulty( )2. A. little and little B. less and less C. many and many D. more and more ( )3. A. much B. many C. more D. most( )4. A. subject B. subjects C. way D. games( )5. A. easily B. more easily C. easy D. easier( )6. A. for B. with C. at D. in( )7. A. build B. building C. to build D. builds( )8. A. rooms B. room C. spaces D. sea( )9. A. done B. do C. be done D. be did( )10. A. works enough B. enough works C. work enough D. enough work完形填空强化训练(18)Smiling is the best way of making friends.When I was thirteen 1 old, my father found a job in the city. So my family moved there. I also came to a 2 school near where we live. My old school was far away. At first, I did not know anyone in my class. I was very lonely 3 I was afraid to make friends with my classmates.I 4 talk to anyone about my problem, and I didn‟t want my parents to 5 me.Then one day, something good happened. I was sitting at my desk 6 as usual while my classmates were talking happily with each other. At that moment, 7 came into the classroom.I didn‟t know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked 8 me and, withouta word, smiled. Suddenly, I felt happy, lively and warm. That smile changed my life. I started totalk with the other classmates and made friends. Day by day, I became 9 to everyone in my class.10 the smile, I have moved on to a new life. Now, I believe that the world is what you think it is. So smile at the world and it will smile back.( )1. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years( )2. A. old B. new C. same D. easy( )3. A. because B. before C. after D. if( )4. A. couldn‟t B. mustn‟t C. needn‟t D. won‟t( )5. A. talk to B. look after C. worry about D. ask for( )6. A. early B. unhappily C. quickly D. wonderfully ( )7. A. a girl B. a boy C. some girls D. some boys ( )8. A. of B. on C. at D. into( )9. A. closer B. older C. cooler D. colder( )10. A. Instead of B. Look forward to C. Pay attention to D. Thanks to完形填空强化训练(19)What‟s a typical（典型的）day like in Buenos Aires（布宜诺斯艾利斯）? For Diego, who lives with his parents in a house in Buenos Aires, a school day starts 1 . If his mothe r doesn‟t wake him up at 6:00 a.m., his dog Luna will. Diego 2 himself quickly and takes Luna for a walk.Then it‟s time to get ready for school. Diego puts on his school clothes and eats a quick 3 . He slings（抛）his heavy schoolbag over his shoulder and gets onto the city bus for the 25 minutes‟ 4 to school.Diego is in the seventh year of primary school. Classes start at 8:00 a.m. with math, followed 5 history and music. At 1:00 p.m., Diego and his friends have their lunch. After lunch, Diego heads to English class. This is one of his favorites, 6 the students practise English by writing e-mails to students in 7 countries.When the 8 class ends, Diego and his friends 9 the bus to a city park to play football. Then he‟s back home to start on homework. If he finishes in time, Diego will cook dinner. His parents come home from work at about 8:00 p.m., and 10 they sit down to dinner. After dinner, Diego does some reading or watches TV before getting ready for bed!( )1. A. quickly B. early C. late D. slowly( )2. A. dress B. dressed C. dressing D. dresses( )3. A. lunch B. breakfast C. supper D. dinner( )4. A. walk B. way C. ride D. road( )5. A. at B. for C. by D. about( )6. A. because B. if C. since D. unless( )7. A. other B. others C. another D. the others ( )8. A. first B. second C. third D. last( )9. A. fetch B. carry C. take D. bring( )10. A. only B. just C. also D. then完形填空强化训练(20)A 14-year-old boy from the USA was described as a hero yesterday after he saved the life of a woman in another country．Dean Bluey from Dallas，Texas，was a school boy who has much 1 in computer．One day，。
2012年全国各地中考英语真题汇编
2012年全国各地中考英语真题汇编-----书面表达【2012六盘水】Ⅷ，书面表达。
把文章写在答题卷相应的位置。
（20分）初中生活即将过去，你一定有很多的回忆和对未来的希望，假如你是向阳中学的韩梅，将在毕业典礼上发言，请根据以下提示用英语写一篇发言稿。
┏━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓┃l 自我介绍┃姓名、年龄、性格、爱好。
┃学习生活┃老师教授知识，父母照顾生活，同学互相学习，互相帮助。
理想的职业┃如：老师、医生、篮球运动员等…要求：1.文章必须包括表格内容，并适当发挥。
2，文章不能出现真实的人名和校名。
3. 80词左右，文章开头给出，不计人总词数。
参考词汇：knowledge，take care of．each other，grow up，study hard，in the futureGood afternoon ,everyoneThank you for listening.【2012山东济宁】七．书面表达（共1小题，计15分）假如你叫李华，市第三中学初三的学生。
星期天你和班里的同学去康乐敬老院(old folk’s home) 参加了社区活动。
请根据下面的图画的提示词语，用英语写一篇100词左右的日记。
可合理想象，适当发挥。
句首已给出，不计入总词数。
（一）审题本篇作文考查的为记叙文。
要求利用所给的信息列举在星期天去往敬老院的经过。
然后写出你个人的观点。
（二）列举写作要点1. 乘坐的交通工具，去往敬老院。
老人见到我们的心情。
2. 在敬老院，我们为老人做的事情。
我们的感受。
3. 总结：作为学生我们很喜欢参加社区活动。
帮助老人是我们的职责。
[来源~@:*^中国教育&出版网]（三）列举重点短语和句型重点短语:take the school bus, help sb do sth, sweep the floor, clean the windows, clean the desk, enjoy oneself , have lunch重点句型：We swept the floor for them, we cleaned the windows and we also cleaned the desk. And I think it’s our duty to help the old people.【范文】Sunday Fine[来源:zzs*#~te%^]Today, we took the school bus to Kang Le old folk’s home. The old people greeted us warmly and they were very pleased to see us. We helped them do a lot of things in the old folk’s home. We s wept the floor for them, we cleaned the windows and we also cleaned the desk. Some girls danced for them and we enjoyed ourselves that day. Finally, we had lunch together with the old people and t he dishes were very delicious.[来源~:@中国^#教%育出版网]As the students in Grade Nine in No.3 Middle School, we like the activity very much. And I think it’s our duty to help the old people, do you think so?【2012恩施】八、书面表达（共1题，计15分）父爱如山！假设父亲节即将来临，请你借此机会给你父亲写封信，和他谈谈心里话。
2012年中考英语复习精品资料
2012中考英语复习精品资料（172页）第一篇词法一、名词(一) 知识概要名词的概念在不同的语法教课书中有不同的解释和分类方法，但就实际应用来讲还是不要过分地追求其理论概念，而更多的要把注意力放在其应用上来。
我们不妨把它分为两大类：专有名词与普通名词。
顾名思义，专有名词是指：个人、事物、机关等所专有的名称，如，the Great Wall，America…它们是不能随意变动的。
而普通名词中则包括个体名词，如pen, worker…它表示单一的个体人或事物；集体名词，如：family,class，team,它表示的是由若干个个体组成的集合体；物质名词，如：water,paper…它表示的是一种物质，原材料；而后一种是抽象名词，如:work, time…它表示着一种在实际生活中看不见、摸不到，但却与实际生活紧密相关的某些动作、状态、品质的抽象概念。
见下表。
名词一览表种类专有名词London, John, the Communist Party of China普通名词类名词nurse, boy, worker, pencil, dog, table集体名词class, family, army, police, team, people物质名词water, steel, glass, cotton, wood, sand抽象名词happiness, love, work, life, courage, honest功用主语My family is now in New York.表语His father is a scientist.宾语We love our great motherland.宾语补足语He made London the base for his work.定语The girls are making paper flowesrs.状语The car cost him 1000 dollars.同位语Mr Brown, a famous scientist, will come here.名词在使用中的难点在于名词的数，即可数名词与不可数名词的实际应用。
2012年中考英语中考第二轮专题知识点复习4
2012年中考英语专题：单项选择题和短文填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
第一组：( )l.—Michacl likes flying around the world.—I think being a is just right for him.A．pilot B．policeman C．cook D．doctor( )2.—What a hot day! —The weather report says it will be even tomorrow.A．cooler B．hotter C．wetter D．colder( )3.—Must I go to the shop with you，Mum?—Err... I can make it myself，Mike. You go with me.A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．wouldn’t D．needn’t( )4.—Would you like to watch the movie with me tonight?—，but I have too much homework to do.A．I’d love to B．That’s all right C．It d oesn’t matter D．Not at all( )5.—Can I help you，dear?—Yeah，I don’t know a banana milk shake. Maybe you can teach me.A．what to do B．when to make C．how to make D．why to do ( )6.—It seems that Peter has nothing to do at the moment. —Let me give him to read.A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing( )7. Which sign means “Save Water”?( )8.—Did you sleep well last night?—Far from that! One of my neighbors music pretty loud.A．plays B．is playing C．was playing D．would play ( )9.—Where can I keep these books?—Here is a box full of bananas. You can it and put the books in.A．throw B．empty C．sell D．bring( )10.—I saw **e to school by bus this morning.—Oh，I come to school by bus，but it is raining today.A．hardly B．always C．sometimes D．usually( )11.—Hurry up! The bus is coming.—Wait a minute. Don’t cross the street the traffic lights are green.A．until B．after C．while D．since( )12.—TV **puter are so popular these days.—Yes，they can our eyes to the outside world.A．call up B．open up C．turn up D．take up( )13.—Could you tell me at the meeting?—Sorry，I don’t know. I didn’t go to the meeting that day.A．what does he say B．what he says C．what he said D．what did he say ( )14.—Why is the classroom so dirty?—Sorry，sir. It yesterday We forgot to do it.A．doesn’t clean B．didn’t clean C．isn’t cleaned D．wasn’t cleaned ( )15.—How about raising money for the people in Yushu，Qinghai? —.A．Good idea B．Enjoy yourself C．Never mind D．You’re welcome( )1．—Is the woman a teacher? —Yes. She teaches ________ English.A．you B．us C．our D．your( )2. —Do you think yesterday’s math problem was difficult?—Yes. I could ________ work it out.A．hardly B．easily C．finally D．nearly( )3. —Which province is the ________ one in winter?—It should be Hainan Province, I think.A．coldest B．hotter C．warmest D．cooler( )4. —Are you going to Tibet for vacation?—Yes. I want you to ________ me with some information about it.A．offer B．give C．show D．provide( )5. —Where’s her second son? I haven’t seen him for a long time.—He _______ the south looking for a place to work.A．will go to B．has gone to C．had gone to D．goes to( )6. —Peter, what if your parents go out? —They ask me to _______ myself.A．look after B．look up C．look for D．look through ( )7. —Meat isn’t really dangerous, is it? —Oh! _________! It’s not at all good for our health.A．Yes, it isn’t B．No, it is C．Yes, it is D．No; it isn’t( )8. —Can **e to my party on Saturday afternoon? —____. I’ll have to help my parents.A．Sorry, I can’t B．Yes, I’d love to C．Let’s go D．No, I don’t think so( )9. —Why didn’t **e to school y esterday?—_________ she was ill.A．But B．Though C．IfD．Because( )10. —When did the 2010 World Expo(世博会) come to a close?—It’s close at the end of _______.A．September B．October C．November D．December( )11. —Do you have this kind of MP5? —Sorry, we ___ yesterday. You **e next week.A. tried them onB. took them offC. given them outD. sold them out( )12. —There is ______ with my leg. —Don’t worry. Let me help you.A. nothing wrongB. something wrongC. wrong somethingD.nothing( )13. —I want to know ______. —Let me show you the way.A. where I can buy booksB. where can I buy booksC. where books can I buyD. what they are going to do( )14. —When did the old man die? —In 2007. He ______ for nearly three years.A. diedB. has diedC. has been deadD. is dead( )15. —Do you know when the 29th Olympic Games ______? —Yes, in 2008.A. holdB. is heldC. was heldD. has held( )1. —What’s ______ most useful invention in the 20th century? —______ computer, I think.A. the, AB. a, AC. the, TheD. /, The( )2. —Lucy, do you like ______? —Yes. Most of my clothes are ______.A. an orange, an orangeB. orange, orangeC. oranges, orangesD. orange, an orange( )3. —Jim, Tom is looking for his English book. Is this ______?—No, that is ______. I don’t know where his is.A. his, mineB. he, mineC. him, mineD. his, my( )4. —Why do you always watch Channel 10 instead of Channel 5, Grandpa?—The programs on Channel 10 are ______ better.A. more muchB. much moreC. moreD. much( )5. —I can’t decide ______. —Y ou mean the purple sweater or the blue one?A. how to go thereB. who to go withC. where to visitD. which to choose( )6. —Where is Mr. Lee? I have something important to tell him.—You ______ find him. He ______ Japan.A. won’t, has gone toB. may not, has been toC. may, has gone toD. can’t, has be en to( )7. —Which of these two English books will you borrow?—I’ll borrow ______ of them. Because they are very interesting.A. eitherB. allC. neitherD. both( )8. —Lots of trees and flowers ______ on both sides of Huanshan Road last year.—Oh, that’s beautiful.A. are plantedB. were plantingC. were plantedD. have planted( )9. —Hi, Daming. It’s said the famous singer **e to Nanning. Do you know ______?—Next month.A. when does he comeB. when he comesC. when will he comeD. when he **e( )10. —Tom, your books should be in right order.—OK. I’ll ______ right now.A. put them downB. put them awayC. put them upD. put them on( )11. —How about going shopping this weekend, Peter?—Sorry. I prefer ______ rather than ______.A. to stay at home, go outB. to go out, stay at homeC. staying at home, go outD. going out, stay at home( )12. —______ will **e back, Mum? —In ten minutes.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far( )13. —______ kind girl Nancy is! —Yes, she is always ready to help others.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( )14. —Hello! Is that Kate speaking? —Y es, ______.A. it’s KateB. I’m KateC. this is KateD. Kate is me( )15. —My mother and I will go to Shanghai this summer.—______. Shall we go together?A. So do IB. So can IC. So am ID. So will I( )1.My best friend Neil is ________ honest boy. You can believe him.A. aB. anC.theD./( )2. —I like red best. What about___________?—My favourite colour is orange. It represents joy.A. youB.herC.himD.it( )3. —__________ I have a ticket , please?—Sorry,sir. All the tickets were sold out ten minutes ago.A. MayB.NeedC.MustD.Should( )4. — Have you seen the film Alice in Wonderful?—Yes. ____________ wonderful film it is!A. WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a( )5.Liu Xiang came third ______ the 110-meter-hurdle race last month in Shanghai.A.inB.fromC.acrossD.through( )6. —Let’s go hiking ___________ staying at home , shall we?—A good idea.A. as well asB.in order toC.instead ofD.in addition to( )7.To _________ nature is to help ourselves , or we will be punished.A.protectB.preventC.provideD.pollute( )8.Maybe the disaster can destroy our homes, but_______can destroy the love in our people.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing( )9.The fire **pletely ________ shortly afterwards with the help of the firemen.A.cut downB.put outC.give outD.floated away( )10. —Mum, I’m really ________ about the result of the exam.—Cheer up. I believe you can be successful.A.patientB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.pleased( )11. — We can use QQ to communicate with each other online.—Good. Will you you please show me ____________.A.which to useB. how to use itC.what to useD.where to use it ( )12. —Would you like to have ___________ cake ?—No, thanks. I’ve had two. That’s enough.A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.the other( )13. —What’s the news about ?—________ entertainment stars gathered to attact donations for Yushu.A.A member ofB.A kind ofC.A packet ofD.A number of ( )14. —I seem to be lost. Could you tell me ___________?—Sure. You can take the No.3 bus to get there.A. where is the nearest hospitalB.how long it will take me to the airportC.how far is my trip to the Olympic VillageD.how I can get to the National Museum ( )15. —Sorry, Frank. I’m busy today. I can’t go swimming with you.— _________.A. No problemB.You’re welcomeC.That’s allD.Never mind第五组：( )e on,children! Help _____to some_____.A.yourself;meatB.yourselves;chickenC.yourselves;beefsD. themselves; meat( )2.What a pity! Liu Xiang didn’t win the_____hurdles（跨栏）.A.110-meterB.110-metersC.110 meterD. 110 meter’s( )3.— What is the____of the 2010 World Expo（世博会）?—It is “Better City, Better Life”.A.songB. signC.customD. theme( )4.The boy found______hard to get along with the other classmates.A.thisB.thatC.itD.one( )5.Let’s search the Internet for some information about famous people,______?A.will youB.won’t youC.shall weD.are you( )6._____the afternoon of April 30th,many foreign visitors arrived___Shanghai.A.In;atB.On;inC.On;toD.On, for( )7.You______be tired after playing sports for a long time without a rest.A.mustB.needC.can’tD.needn’t( )8.They preferred_____ rather than_____a bike.A.to walk; to rideB.walking;ridingC.to walk;rideD.walking; to ride ( )9.In our school libray,there____a number of books on science and the number of them_____growing larger and larger.A.is;areB. has;areC.have;isD. are;is( )10.Several days has passed_______the air crash（空难）happened.A.sinceB.afterC.asD. if( )11.My e-mail______to you last night.Have you received it____?A.sent;yetB.is sent;alreadyC.was sent;yetD.sent; ever( )12. — ____can we board our plane? — In twenty minutes.A.How soonB.How longC.How oftenD.How much( )13. — Would you mind my taking this seat? — ______.A.Sorry, I can’tB.No,not at allC.It’s a pleasureD.Yes,it can.( )14.We had to _____our discussion because one of us suddenly got ill.A.take offB.turn offC. look upD. break off( )15. — Could you tell me _____?— Yes. He _____to Australia.** is he;has gone B.where he is;has goneC.where he is;has beenD.what was he doing; went第六组：( )1. — I need something for cutting the paper.— Oh, you want a knife? OK, I'll get ______ for you.A. itB. thatC. thisD. one( )2. It's nice of you to ______ so much time showing me around your school.A. takeB. spendC. costD. have( )3. — What time do you expect me back, Mum? — Say, ______half an hour.A. atB. beforeC. inD. for( )4. — Did you find the small village yesterday?— Yes, without any difficulty, for it has ______ changed over years.A. hardlyB. greatlyC. clearlyD. nearly( )5. Bob promises to join in the football match ______ he has to help his parents on the farm.A. ifB. asC. unlessD. when( )6. — I hope you don't mind my opening the window. — ______ It's much too hot in here.A. CertainlyB. Of course notC. All rightD. Never mind( )7. — How can I ______ well with my lessons, Dad? — Practice makes perfect.A. work onB. hold onC. get onD. keep on( )8. There are so many kinds of computers in the shop. I really don't know ______ to choose.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where( )9. — Could you tell me something about the boy who helped you just now?— Sorry, I know nothing about him. We are______.A. friendsB. neighborsC. classmatesD. strangers( )10. — Do you often watch Man and Nature on TV?— Sometimes. It's an interesting program, but I______ Sports News.A. preferB. wantC. enjoyD. miss( )11. —Have you ever been to Shanghai ,Mary?— Yes. I _______ there for three clays with my parents last' month.A. have goneB. have beenC. wentD. was( )12. — Please bring little Tom next time **e to Anhui. — ______, thank you.A. I willB. I hope soC. That's rightD. My pleasure( )13. —What will the weather be like tomorrow?— It ______ be rainy, cloudy or sunny. Who knows?A. mustB. mightC. shallD. should( )14. —Are you going to the party? — No, because I ______.A. have askedB. haven't askedC. have been askedD. haven't been asked( )15. The teacher asked the boy many questions, but he only answered ______ of them.A. someB. lotsC. eachD. few( )16. — It seems that Alice never wants to do anything except draw pictures.— Right. That's what she likes to do ______.A. moreB. lessC. mostD. least( )17. —Why didn't you go to the cinema with us this afternoon?—I ______ at the station for my uncle from Beijing.A. was waitingB. have waitedC. am waitingD. will wait( )18. — Dad, it's such a long way from our home to the park!— You mean it's ______ to take a taxi?A. popularB. necessaryC. possibleD. important( )19. —Excuse me. May I use your eraser, please? — Sure. ______A. Watch out!B. Well done!C. Go ahead.D. Follow me.( )20. I couldn't get through the door because there was a big box ______.A. by the wayB. on the wayC. out of the wayD. in the way第七组：( )1. Tom and Mike are good friends. _______ often help each others.A. TheyB. ThemC. TheirD. Theirs( )2. Some volunteers from Beijing arrived in Shanghai ________ April 29 to work for the World Expo.A. onB. atC. ofD. to( )3. The reading room ________ very quiet. I enjoy reading books there.A. amB. isC. areD. be( )4. —________ schoolbag is this? —I guess it’s Lily’s.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhoseD. Which( )5. —Which color do you like ________, blue or green? —Blue.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best( )6. There is ________ wrong with **puter. It doesn’t work well.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing( )7. —________ you turn down your radio, please? —Yes, I can.A. MayB. NeedC. MustD. Can( )8. —Would you like to go to the concert with me?—I’d love to, ________ I’m afraid I have no time.A. soB. orC. andD. but( )9. —What’s your father doing now? —He ______ the roomA. cleanedB. cleansC. has cleanedD. is cleaning( )10. Tom will call me as soon as he ________ home.A. getsB. has gotC. gotD. will get( )11. Granny often tells us _______ water in our daily life.A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. saves( )12. Rose came to Beijing in 2002. She _______ here for eight years.A. was livingB. liveC. will liveD. has lived( )13. It _______ heavily when I left the cinema.A. rainsB. will rainC. is rainingD. was raining( )14. The road ________ last year.A. buildsB. builtC. was builtD. is built( )15. —Do you know ________ the Capital Museum? —Next Friday.A. when will they visitB. when they will visitC. when did they visitD. when they visited第八组：( )1. —Do you know everyone from Class One? —Er…, I know some of ______.A. theyB. theirC. theirsD. them( )2. When I was a student, I liked to sit in the front of the classroom so that I could see the words more clearly on the _______.A. blackboardB. deskC. dictionaryD. postcard ( )3. Tommy is looking for the watch his uncle ______ him last month.A. givesB. gaveC. to giveD. has given ( )4. — Would you like some coffee?—No, thanks. I _____ drink coffee. Coffee is bad for my stomach.A. almostB. alreadyC. hardlyD. still( ) 5. I don’t have to introduce him to you ______ you know the boy.A. untilB. unlessC. sinceD. but( )6. The tall man over there is our new English teacher, _________?A. is heB. is thereC. isn’t heD. isn’t there ( )7. I got a good present on my ______ birthday.A. nineB. ninthC. the nineD. the ninth ( )8. While I was walking along the lake, I saw some fish _____ out of the water.A. jumpedB. to jumpC. jumpingD. are jumping ( )9. Several years ago, ______ people knew Sean. But now he is famous in Jinan.A. fewB. anyC. manyD. most( )10. I _______ to take part in the English speech contest last week.A. askB. askedC. am askedD. was asked ( )11. Mr. Yang’s daughter is pretty good ______ drawing pictures and won many prizes.A. withB. forC. inD. at( )12. — Xiao Wang, __________ will it take to fly to Guangzhou? —Sorry, I don’t know.A. how farB. how soonC. how manyD. how long ( )13. The TV play is about a true story _______ happened in Mianyang in 1998.A. itB. whatC. thatD. when( )14. Though Jack was poor and sick, he never ______ any chance to write. That is why he finally became a successful writer.A. agreed toB. gave upC. looked forD. thought of ( )15. —Could you tell me _________________? — Of course, last night.A. when you reached ChengduB. when did you reach ChengduC. how you came to ChinaD. how did **e to China第九组：( )1 —Shall we pay visit to Expo 2010，Shanghai?—No, I'd rather stay at home and play footballA. a; theB. the；aC.不填，theD. a，不填( )2 To help Tommy learn better, his parents have done they could：cards, tapes，special learning centers，in short, everything they can think of.A. bothB. allC. noneD. neither( )3—Excuse me，sir. The shoes are a bit small for me—Don’t worry．I’ll change them for a sizeA .smaller B. smallest C. larger D. largest( )4 Father often tells me too much time on computer games.A. don’t spendB. not spendC. not to spendD. not spending( )5 it's difficult to make her **e true，she never gives up.A.ThoughB. UnlessC. BecauseD.If( )6 Joe，my close friend，moved to Beijing years ago，and I him since then.A. don’t seeB. didn’t seeC. haven’t seenD. won’t see( )7 It was very hard for me to make a , but I decided to leave my job.A .suggestion B. decision C. plan D. speech( )8 I often laugh when I see my grandma learning pop songs .But she says，“One is never old to learn’’A. tooB. soC. veryD. quite( )9 Rebuilding in Yushu began soon after the earthquake, and it will long into the future.A . reach B. keep C. stop D. last( )10 Karin found some waste paper on the floor.She it and threw into the future.A. put; upB. picked; upC. turned; upD. looked; up( )1l If you try to sit on two chairs，you will fall them for life，you must choose one chair.A. betweenB. underC. amongD. into( )12 —Long time no see! —I’ve just retuned. I to Zhengzhou for a meeting last month.A .am sent B. was sent C. am sending D. was sending( )13 Friends are those make you smile, always open their hearts to you and encourage you to succeedA .which B. what C. whom D. who( )14—It’s such a long way! What shall I do?—You take my car if you wantA. willB. mustC. mayD. shall( )15 Some of my friends are interested in science，but none of them can tellA .when UFOs will appear next time B. why do horses know the wayC .where was this kind of plant found D. how do **municate第十组：( )1.We’d better get ready for the dinner now because Greens **ing to visit us tonight.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )2. The plane will take off _________ three hours. I must get to the airport right now.A. inB. forC. onD. at( )3. They ________ play football last Friday because Simon forgot to bring his football here.A. couldB. couldn’tC. can’tD. can( )4. You are in a bad mood all the afternoon. Maybe you need _____ like me to cheer you up.A. no oneB. noneC. someoneD. everyone ( )5. That film was so that most of the audience kept screaming in fear while watching it.A. excitingB. frighteningC. boringD. amazing ( )6. —_________ wonderful dictionary it is! Thank you for buying me such a useful present.—I’m glad you like it.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How( )7. It’s said that smoking won’t be ____in indoor public places or workplaces in China soon.A. attackedB. admiredC. attractedD. allowed ( )8. A tourist will easily lose his way in Beijing _________ he has a map or a guide.A. ifB. becauseC. unlessD. when( )9. —We have finished watering all the trees, Miss Li.—_________! Boys and girls, let’s have a drink.A. Good luckB. Well doneC. Good ideaD. Best wishes ( )10.—The Summer Palace is wonderful. Have you ever visited any other interesting places?—Yes. Also, we _____ to the Great Wall.A. have goneB. have beenC. had goneD. had been ( )11. The Gulf of Mexico（墨西哥湾）is being polluted seriously. That has affected _________ several hundred kinds of sea animals there.A. at leastB. at onceC. at birthD. at times ( )12. Mr Brown always makes his class _____ and keeps his students ________ in class.A. alive; interestingB. lively; interestingC. alive; interestedD. lively; interested( )13. —Jerry, do you mind my pointing out your mistakes?—_________. Your advice is of great value to me.A. Not at allB. You’d better notC. Of courseD. It’s my pleasure( )14. The girl _______won the gold **es from Beijing Sunshine Secondary School.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. whom( )15. —That actor often joins in different activities in Beijing. Do you know ____?—For 5 years.A. how soon he **e backB. how long he has stayed thereC. when he went thereD. when he **e here第十一组：( )1. Please read every sentence carefully. you are, mistakes you’ll make.A. The more carefully, the fewerB. The more careful, the lessC. The more carefully, the lessD. The more careful, the fewer( )2. — ______ hard work you have done!—t’s very kind of you to say so.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a( )3. — When shall we go to the museum, this afternoon or tomorrow morning?—____ is OK. I’m free these days.A. BothB. AllC. EitherD. Neither ( )4. Danny did all kinds of things to make the baby ______.A. to stop cryingB. stop cryingC. to stop to cryD. stop to cry ( )5. —What are on show in the museum?— Some photos _____by the children of Yushu, Qinghai.A. have been takenB. were takenC. are takenD. taken( )6. You shouldn’t ______ your hope. Everything will be better.A. give upB. fix upC. cheer upD. put up( )7. How much does the ticket ______ from Shanghai to Beijing?A. costB. tookC. spendD. pay( )8.They were all so tired that they could ______.A. do nothing but sleepB. do anything but sleepC. do nothing but to sleepD. do anything but to sleep( )9. — Where would you like to go on your summer holiday, Mike? —I’d like to go ______.A. nowhere interestingB. interesting anywhereC. somewhere interestingD. interesting somewhere( )10. —He didn’t go to th e lecture this morning, did he?— ______. Though he was not feeling very well.A. No, he didn’t.B. Yes, he did.C. No, he did.D. Yes, he didn’t. ( )11. In the past few years there ______ great changes in my hometown.A. have beenB. wereC. had beenD. are( )12. We have two rooms ______, but I can’t decide ______.A. to live, to choose which oneB. lived, choose which oneC. to live in, which one to chooseD. live, which one( )13. Many Chinese students think science subjects are ______ foreign languages.A. more difficult asB. less difficult thanC. much difficult thanD. so difficult as ( )14.—Have you found the information about the famous people you can use for the report?—Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A. whoB. whatC. whomD. which( )15. — Tommy, do you know if Frank _____ to the theatre with us this Sunday if it ______?—Sorry, I have no idea.A. will go, is fineB. goes, is fineC. will go, is going to be fineD. goes, will be fine( )16. We have ______ up early in order to catch the early bus.A. used to getB. been used to getC. used for gettingD. been used to getting ( )17. I think ______ of the materials I listened to at the beginning of the exam ______ easy.A. three fourths, isB. third four, areC. three fourths, areD. three fourth, are ( )18. — May we leave the classroom now?— No, you ______. You ______ to leave until the bell rings.A. mustn’t, are allowedB. don’t have to, are supposedC. needn’t, aren’t allowedD. can’t, aren’t supposed( )19. The plane ______ when we got to the airport.A. had taken offB. was taken offC. will take offD. is taking off( )20. —I hear Huang Gang made an English speech at the graduation ceremony yesterday.— ______ , and ______.A. So he did, so did IB. So did he, so I didC. So he was, so was ID. So was he, so I was第十二组：( )1．—Who has ____ marks in English，Wang Lin，Zhang Fang or Li Hong? —Li Hong．A．good B．better C．best D．the best( )2．Jenny goes to school on foot．It takes her about half ____ hour to get there．A．an B．a C．the D．(不填)( )3．—Dad，I've passed the exam．— ____ !A．Never mind B．Good luck C．Well done D．All right( )4．I forget to bring a pen．Would you lend me ____?A．one B．that C．it D．this( )5．—Have you ____ joined in a dragon boat race? —Yes，I have．A．never B．still C．seldom D．ever( )6.My brother is two metres in height.It's very difficult to find clothes big enough him.A．about B．at C．with D．for( )7.Tomorrow there's a programme about our school on TV,then it ___by millions of people．A．will see B．saw C．will be seen D．was seen( )8．____ it snowed heavily yesterday, nobody in our class missed the lesson．A．Though B．Because C．Unless D．Since( )9．Trees ____ fight air pollution．They are natural air conditioners．A．should B．must C．need D．can( )10．I'm not sure about the meaning of the word. You'd better look it up in a ____ ．A．letter B．dictionary C．postcard D．notice( )11．—Where ____ you ____ lunch?—At home．There was no school lunchA．did；have B．are；having C．will；have D．do；have( )12．—Excuse me，____ is the post office? —About 500 metres away.A．how often B．how long C．how far D．how soon( )13．____ early，and you won't be late for school．A．Turn down B．Turn up C．Get up D．Get down( )14．—Do you like playing tennis?—No，____ I like sports．I play football every SundayA．and B. but C．so D.or( )15．—**puter doesn't work? —____ ，I think．A．John has B．John does C．JohnD．John's第十三组：( )1. —You’ve dropped ________ “s” in the word “necessary”.—Oh, ________ letter “s” is doubled.A. a; aB. a; theC. an; theD. the; the。
2012年中考英语单项选择总复习考题(含答案)
2012年中考英语单项选择总复习考题(含答案)( ) 1. Do you mind ?A. I smoking B. my smoking C. my smoke D. me to smoke( ) 2. Don’t be ¬____ , this is not a ______ traffic.A. surprise, surprising B. surprise, surpriseC. surprised, surprising D. surprising, surprised( ) 3. You each _____ good sense of humour.A. with B. has C. have D. are( ) 4. The room is safe to ______ .A. live in B. living in C. live D. live with( ) 5. Hobo has lots to eat and drink. “lots” is ______.A. subject B. object C. attributive D. predicative( ) 6. It’s _____ for us _____ polite in class.A. interesting, to become B. important, toC. good, to D. necessary, to be( ) 7. When you feel _____ to watch TV by the n, you are all right.A. enough good B. enough well C. well enough D. good enough( ) 8. If it isn’t yours, it must be _____ .A. somebody else B. somebody else’s C. else somebody D. else’s somebody( ) 9. Some people ____ that people born under the same star sign___ share.similar characteristics.A. don’t believe; / B. believe; don’t C. don’t hope; / D. believe; doesn’t( ) 10. Thanks for _____ the new chairperson.A. recommend me as B. recommending me asC. recommend me for D. recommending me for( ) 11. “Do you mind if I sit here?” “_____ .It’s for Mr. Brown.”A. Not at all B. Never min d C. Better not D. Of course not( ) 12. “Are these enough for you all?” “_____.”A. Much more B. Many more C. More many D. Too much( ) 13.It is very kind _____ you to help me with my lessons. It is hard _____ me to learn them well.A. of; for B. of; of C. for; of D. for; f or( ) 14. Simon often _____, “I am generous. I like to _____ nice presents to my friends when I go to visit the m.”A. tells; carry B. speaks; bring C. says; talk D. says; take( ) 15. Don’t eat _____ meat. If you do so, You’ll get _____ fat.A. much too; too much B. too much; much tooC. much too; much too D. too much; too much( ) 16. I can’t decide _____ .A. to buy which one B. which one to buyC. to buy which D. which to buy one( ) 17.He is businesslike and is often _____ .I hope he will have more _____ at his business.A. success; successful B. successful; successC.successfully; successful D. successful; successful( ) 18. ___ of them felt very tired but quite happy after ___ sports meeting.A. Everyone; a two days B. Every one; the two daysC. Every one; the two-day D. None; atwo-day( ) 19.Don’t worry. All the children will __ arrive at school on time tomorrow.A. are able to B. can C. be able to D. can be able to( ) 20.“Simon wants to know if the Class 3 students___ hiking tomorrow.”“Yes, but if it _____ , they’ll visit the museum instead.”A. go; will rain B. go; rains C. will go; rains D. will go; will rain( ) 21. “Do you want an apple, a banana or a pear?”“_____. They all look bad.”A. Both B. None C. All D. No one( )22. Colours can make us _____ or sad.A. to feel happily B. feel happily C. to feel happy D. feel happy( )23. Your son is old enough to _____ himself.A. wear B. dress C. put on D. have on( )24. Put it down, Tom. You mustn’t read_____ letter.A. else anyone’sB. anyone’s elseC. anyone else’sD. anyone else( )25. He told me he would tell us _____ .A. surprising something B. surprising anythingC. something surprised D. something surpring( ) 26. This dish smells _____ .A. good B. well C. better D. badly( ) 27. “Will you goto Lucy’s birthday party this Sunday, Li lei?”“_____ I if you _____.”A. So do; go B. So will; go C. Neither do; will go D. So shall; will go( )28. Most boys____ guns to dolls while most girls ___ have dolls than guns.A. would rather; prefer B. prefer; would ratherC. would rather; would rather D. prefer; prefer( ) 29. This pair of jeans looks nice__Sandy because she looks very nic e__ blue.A. on; in B. in; on C. for; on D. to; in( ) 30. She feels unhappy, _____?A. doesn’t she B. does she C. isn’t she D. is she( ) 31. I’m very sorry to keep you _____ for a long timeA. wait B. waits C. waiting D. to wait( ) 32. I_____ to attend a meeting yesterday.A. told B. am told C. was told D. tell( ) 33. Could you tell me what _____ like?A. is it B. does it C. it does D. it is( ) 34. A woman with her two children _____ in the shopping center now.A. shops B. shop C. are shopping D. is shopping( ) 35. Daniel’s bag must be in the room, _____ ?A. is it B. isn’t it C. mustn’t it D. must he( ) 36. When ____your father ____back? When he ___ back, please give me a ring.A. does; come; will come B. will; come; comesC. will; come; will come D. does; come; comes( ) 37. Nothing is wrong with my watch, _____?A.aren’t it B. isn’t it C. is it D. are they( ) 38. If_____ calls, tell_____ I’ll come back soon.A. everyone; him B. someone; themC. anyone; him D. anybody, them( ) 39. _____ the sitting room looks!A. How beautiful B. How beautifullyC. What beautifully D. What beautiful( ) 40.I prefer _____ shopping to _____ at home.A. to go; staying B. going; stay C. going; staying D. go; to stay( ) 41. “This made me feel angry.” Is a kind of _____ structure.(结构)A. S + V + O B. S + V + DOC. S + V + IO + DO D. S + V + DO + OC( ) 42. The teacher asked Mr. Smith to _____ for a moment.A. hold up B. hold on C. hold off D. hand in( )43. _____ may not seem very _____.A. Watch TV; useful B. Watch TV; usefullyC. Watching TV; usefully D. Watching TV; useful( ) 44. Jim sat _____ to his mother with his eyes half _____ .A. closed; opened B. close; openC. closely; opening D. closely; opened( ) 45. We must be strict _____ ourselves and strict _____ our work.A. in; with B. with; in C. in; in D. with; with( ) 46. Bob doesn’t know _____ to write about.A. how B. that C. what D. where( ) 47. Don’t open the window, _____ ?A. shall we B. won’t you C. do you D. will you( ) 48. Do you have any othe r _____ to makeon the subject?A. advices B. informations C. suggestions D. newses( ) 49. He was _____ at the _____ news.A. excited; exciting B. exciting; excitedC. excited; excited D. exciting; exciting( ) 50. The workers were made _____ the whole day.A. work B. to work C. worked D. working( ) 51. I can’t decide _____ .A. what to do it B. how shall I do itC. how to do it D. what shall I do it( ) 52. The students went out of the classroom _____ .A. noise B. noisy C. noisily D. quiet( ) 53. He always makes his class _____ .A. lively and interested B. lively and interestingC. alive and interested D. alive and interesting( ) 54. If you don’t go to the cinema tonight, _____ .A. so will I B. Neither do I C. Nor shall I D. So I will( ) 55. _____ of the twins has been there before.A. Both B. Neither C. all D. None( ) 56. The colours of his trousers are different from _____ of yours.A. one B. ones C. that D. those( ) 57. “What do you think of his surfing?” “Oh, no one does_____ .”A. good B. well C. better D. best( )58. You look _____ . What do you _____ ?A. worry, worry about B. worry; worried aboutC. worried; worry about D. worried; worried about( ) 59. Runningand swimming _____ good for you.A. be B. is C. are D. maybe( ) 60. Can you please spend _____ explaining it _____ us?A. sometimes; to B. some time; to C. some times; for D. sometime; for( )61. showing great curiosity about everything is _____ of teenagers.A. charac teristic B. character C. stubborn D. curious( )62. It is ______ comfortable to read in a ______ room.A. too, quiet B. very, quiet C. quite, quiet D. so, quite( )63. Look, the lady looks _______A. elegance B. elegant C. elegantly D. elegent( )64. You each ______ good sense of humour.A. with B. has C. have D. is( )65. It’s ______ of Simon to make such a mess.A. typical B. selfis h C. stubborn D. curious( )66. A: Which colour represents ________? B: Yellow, of course.A. power B. joy C. growth D. intelligence( )67. I can’t get on the bus because there is ______ on it.A. not any rooms B. no rooms C. little room D. few room( )68. Mike never listens to ______ except his uncle.A. someone B. no one C. everyone D. anyone( )69. With tall buildings on ___ of the streets, the town looks more beautiful than before.A. neither sides B. both side C. either side D. every sides( )70.Your mood is _______.A. the way people feelB. the way you feelC. your favourite colourD. you are feeling sad( )71. If your star is ______, it means that you are stubborn and don’t like change.A. attractive, graceful in appearance B. friendly, loves to meet peopleC. confident, enjoys life D. active, has a lot energy( )72. We all find _______ dangerous to skate on the thin ice .A. this B. it C. that D. \( )73 He is confident and isn’t afraid of _______ a speech at assembly .A. make B. is makingC. making D. tomake( )74.The dinner didn’t start ______ all the friends arrived.A. when B. while C. until D. whether( )75. Digital cameras are becoming more and more popular, but some still __ too much.A. pay B. spend C. take D. cost( )76. Modest men are never ______ of the progress they have made.A . proud B. afraid C. certain D. thinki ng( )77. He has been ill for several weeks, so he has ______ in learning Maths.A. many difficulties B. some difficulty C. a lot of troubles D. a trouble( )78. The pictures I took in Dalian ______ me of the time when I stayed there.A. remembers B. tells C. says D. reminds( )79. A: Why did you go back to the shop? B: I left my friends ______ here.A. to wait B.waiting C. wait D. waited( )80. Your homework is all right, _____, you can do it better, in my opinion.A. but B. besides C. while D. however( )81. A: I’m sorry I stepped out for a smoke, I was tired.B: There is no______ for this while you are on duty.A. reason B. cause C. time D. excuse( )82. The price of the coat is so ______that I can’t buy it.A. expensive B. valuable C. low D. high( )83. You’d better ______ too much time _____ football.A. not spend, on B. not spend, play C. not to spend, on D. don’t spend, for( )84. The whole street is full of rubbish and it smells _______.A. badly B. strange C. terrible D. wonderful( )85. Work is hard. ______ trying and you’ll be successful in the end.A. Give up B. Keep on C. Give in D. Turn on( )86. _____ what way did you work out the Maths _____?A. In, problem B. By, problem C. In, question D. By, question( )87. No one has yet succeeded in explaining the _____ of how life began.A. puzzle B. problem C. cause D. reason( )88. What make you ______ it’s going to rain tomorrow?A. to think B. thought C. thinking D. think( )89. He _____ to us that we go to Shanghai by plane.A. told B. suggested C. wished D. wanted( )90. Mr. Wang offered_____ me some books.A. give B. to give C. giving D. given( )91. I shall give up ______ to go.A. offer B. offered C. to offer D. offering( )92. Last summer, I took a course on _______.A. how to make dresses B. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dresses D. how dresses to be made( )93. I have never been to Shanghai.________.A. So has he B. Neither is he C. So he has D. Neither has he( )94. I don’t think you are right, ______?A. do you B. do I C. are you D. aren’t you( )95. The missing boys were last seen ______ near the river.A. playing B. to be playing C. play D. played( ) 96. My brother _____ for half a month.A. has been away B. went away C. has left D. left( ) 97. Your school things should _____.A. be looked after well B. be looked well afterC. be taken good care D. be taken care of well( ) 98. I think your bik e _____.A. needs to fix B. needs fixing C. needs to fixing D. needs fixed( ) 99. Would you mind _____?A. me to smoke here B. my smoking at hereC. me smoking here D. if I will smoke here( ) 100. A _____ lazy man can’t earn _____ money.A. too much; too much B. much too; much tooC. much too; too many D. much too; too muchKeys;1-5 BCCAB 6-10.DCBAB 11-15 CAADB 15-20 BBDCC21-25 BDBCD 26-30 ABBAA 31-35 CCDDB 36-40 BCCAC41-45DBDBB 46-50 CDCAB 51-55 CCBCB 56-60 DCCCD61-65ACBCA 66-70 BCD CB 71-75 CBCCD 76-80 AADBD81-85 DDACB 86-90 AADBB 91-95 DADCA 96-100 AABDD 点击下载Word文档。
2012年中考英语复习(9)非谓语动词讲练归纳表加巩固再练习
* 动词的非谓语形式包括动词不定式(to do)、动名词(-ing)和分词(-ing/-ed)三种形式；其中分词包含现在分词和过去分词两种形式。
它们不能单独作谓语。
* 中考对非谓语动词的考查主要集中在以下三方面：1. 动词不定式和动名词作宾语；2. 不定式作宾语补足语、状语和定语；3. 固定句型和固定词组搭配。
dislike/hate to do …不喜欢/讨厌做某事2. be allowed to do …被允许做某事3. would like to do …想做某事4. want to do …想做某事5. try to do …. 试图，尽力做某事6. agree to do …同意做某事disagree to do …不同意做某事7. attempt to do 企图做某事8. begin to do …开始做某事9. start to do …开始做某事10. decide to do …决定做某事11. refuse to do …拒绝做某事12. stop to do …停下来去做另一件事13. forget to do …忘记去做某事14. remember to do …记着去做某事15. hope to do …希望做某事16. wish to do …希望做某事17. learn to do …学习做某事18. fail to do …做某事失败19. plan to do …计划去做某事20. seem to do …似乎，好像要做某事22. make/be sure to do …确定去做某事23. need to do …需要做某事24. offer to do …提供做某事25. prefer to do …更愿意/想/喜欢做某事26. pretend to do …假装做某事27. volunteer to do …志愿去做某事28. afford to do …负担得起做某事29. expect to do …期待去做某事30. hurry to do …匆忙去做某事31. rush to do …立刻，马上去做某事32. choose to do …选择做某事33. tell sb. to do …告诉某人做某事34. ask sb. to do …要求/让某人做某事35. want sb. to do …想让某人做某事36. would like sb. to do …想让某人做某事37. get sb. to do …让某人做某事38. teach sb. to do …教某人做某事39. wish sb. to do …希望某人做某事40. allow sb. to do …允许某人去做某事41. encourage sb. to do …鼓励某人做某事42. invite sb. to do …邀请某人去做某事43. order sb. to do …命令某人去做某事44. help sb. (to) do …帮助某人某事45. have time to do …有时间做某事46. used to do …过去常常做某事47. get/have a chance to do …得到/有一个机会做某事= get/have an opportunity to do …48. make it possible for sb to do …使得有可能去做某事49. try/do one’s best to do …尽最大努力去做某事50. make up one’s mind to do …下定决心做某事=make a decision to do …决定做某事=decide to do …决定做某事51. be supposed to do …应该做某事= should do…52. be willing to do…愿意做某事53. in order to do …为了做某事…54. It’s time to do …. 到该做某事的时间了。
2012年中考英语基础知识复习材料
2012年中考基础知识复习材料听力（5分）1. A. She’s Jim’s sister. B. She’s nice. C. She is fifteen.2. A. Not a film. B. A very short time. C. Once a month.3. A. It’s free. B. Yes, please. C. In two weeks.4. A. Last week. B. At around half past six. C. I’ve no idea.5. A. He is from the USA. B. He’s in the office. C. He’s an engineer.单选（8分）26. -- Look! The little boy is still walking _______ the rain.-- He must be lost.A. withB. inC. underD. without27. – Thank you for helping me with the heavy desk.-- _______A. It’s my pleasure.B. I’m pleased.C. No, thank you.D. You’re too polite.28.—How beautiful you are in this dress!-- _______A. I don’t think so.B. Really?C. Thank you.D. Welcome.29. – Mr. Wang, my son is ill. He can’t come to school today.-- _______A. Forget it.B. I’m sorry to hear that.C. It doesn’t matter.D. Bad luck.30. My brother is a driver. He _______ in a factory.A. driveB. drivesC. drivingD. drove31.—How was your weekend?-- Great! We _______ a picnic by the lake.A. haveB. are havingC. hadD. will have32.—How can you start playing games so soon, Tom?-- I _____ my homework, Mom.A. have finishedB. will finishC. was finishingD. finish36.—This is not my notebook. Do you know _______?-- Maybe it is Lily’s.A. whose is itB. whose it isC. who is itD. who it is 阅读B篇（10分）Classified Advertisements61. If you want to make an advertisement, which number will youcall?A. 85160594B. 83655488C. 85161982D.8313369462. Mary wants a room for herself, which room should shechoose?A. Family Home.B. Double.C. Single.D.Youth Paradise.63. The title ―Classified Advertisements‖probably means_______.A. advertisements only for students to readB. advertisements giving us useful informationC. advertisements that are very importantD. advertisements divided into different groups64. If you want to find a part-time job, you will read _______.A. Help WantedB. For SaleC. For RentD.Lost65. If a person has ＄115, he can buy _______.A. TV and recorderB. coat and recorderC. coat and Mp3 playerD. TV and Mp3 player选词填空（10分）【6选5，给出的词不变，只改变提干】71. He bought a very __________ new car for his girlfriend.72. The children have been warned to _________ of the fieldswhile the crops are growing.73. Perhaps his example will _______ more people to do thesame.74. There’s nothing to _________ with a nice cold drink whenyou get home after work.75. Bread is __________ in this supermarket because they bake itthemselves.七、书面表达（本大815分）健康一直是人们关注的话题。
2012年中考英语总复习
2013年中考英语总复习：完形填空（一）完形填空强化训练(1)A teenage girl couldn’t stand her family rules, so she left home.She wanted to be a star and became famous. But she had a little education and 1 years later, she had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now her father has died. Her mother is an old woman. But she is still 2 her daughter. She has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere she goes, she 3 a big photo of her daughter on the wall. At the lower part of the photo she writes, “I still love you …Come back home!”One day, the daughter saw one of the photos. She was so surprised that she couldn’t believe her 4 . “Is that me?” She moved 5 and read the words, “I still love you…” She cried. She couldn’t wait 6 back h ome. When she got home, it was early morning. She pushed the door. The door opened itself. She rushed to the bedroom at once. Her mother was sleeping there. She7 her mother up, “It’s me! Your daughter is back home!” The mother and daughter looked ate ach other with excitement, full of happy tears. The daughter asked, “ 8 is the door unlocked?A thief could get in.” The mother answered softly, “The door has never locked 9 you left. We miss you all the time. We believe that you’ll come back some day.”As everyone knows, parents love their children forever. Children should also understand their parents and share their happiness, sadness, even everything with their parents. 10 this way, both parents and children can be happy.( )1. A. a little B. a few C. much D. more( )2. A. looking for B. looking after C. looking at D. looking up( )3. A. sets on B. puts up C. cuts up D. makes up( )4. A. eyes B. ears C. nose D. head( )5. A. farther B. further C. closer D. away( )6. A. going B. go C. to gone D. to go( )7. A. wake B. wakes C. woke D. waking( )8. A. what B. who C. when D. why( )9. A. since B. for C. before D. unless( )10. A. with B. in C. by D. on完形填空强化训练(2)Stuart and Steve were twin brothers. Stuart loved to play basketball. But Steve loved to read books.One day Stuart was playing basketball 1 he fell and broke his leg. When they took him to the hosp ital, the doctor said he wouldn’t be able to play for six months. Steve went 2 him and brought him books on basketball. At first Stuart wasn’t going to read them. Then he began to read them and 3 that there were ways he could play basketball better. He began to think that books weren’t that 4 .When Stuart’s leg started getting better, Steve would help him by going for walks with him. 5 Stuart’s doctor said he could start playing basketball again. Then Stuart showed Steve how to toss (投) for baskets. Steve found that he enjoyed it.Then Stuart was ready to 6 the basketball games. Steve went to games and enjoyed himself. They then 7 practiced basketball and read books together.So you can see, when 8 happens, something good may also happen. Steve showed Stuartabout books and Stuart showed Steve about basketball. So you can also 9 showing others something that you like to do and they can show you something that they like to do. 10 you can find new things to do.( )1. A. until B. when C. after D. where( )2. A. on seeing B. to call C. to visit D. to look( )3. A. saw B. looked C. read D. found( )4. A. good B. bad C. better D. worse( )5. A. But B. However C. Finally D. So( )6. A. take part B. win C. lose D. join in( )7. A. always B. never C. seldom D. much( )8. A. anything good B. something nice C. something bad D. anything wrong( )9. A. try B. practice C. enjoy D. like( )10. A. On the way B. By the way C. All the way D. In this way完形填空强化训练(3)Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English, but not Chinese, because Chinese is their mother language. In fact Chinese is much more difficult to 1 than English.Still some students in o ther countries can speak Chinese very 2 . If you don’t see them, you will take them for Chinese. What 3 them successful?“For me, conversation is the most helpful. I try to speak in 4 . If you only listen to what others speak , you will be good at 5 , but if you talk as much as you can, you will find you can speak 6 ,” says Jenny Brown, an English girl now 7 Chinese at Beijing University. 8 is interested in Chinese and its history. She thinks that to learn a language, one must try to know 9 about the country.Chinese is different from English, 10 we can use the same way in learning it. It is conversation. ( )1. A. talk B. say C. learn D. know( )2. A. well B. good C. bad D. badly( )3. A. makes B. make C. let D. lets( )4. A. English B. Japan C. French D. Chinese( )5. A. listen B. talk C. listening D. talking( )6. A. good English B. good Chinese C. bad English D. Bad Chinese( )7. A. picking up B. catching up C. studying D. teaching( )8. A. He B. She C. Her D. His( )9. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything( )10. A. so B. and C. also D. but完形填空强化训练(4)Jenny was my grandmother’s sister and she was an amazing woman. She was born in 1901 and 1 in 2000. It was a pity that she didn’t live to celebrate（庆祝）her 100th birthday, 2 she had a good, long life.She had already been a professional 3 before many women had jobs. She taught in Africa for many years. Then she moved to Malaysia and taught English there for a few years. At that time, people didn’t travel 4 a plane, so she had to travel there by ship. It took her three months 5 from England to Malaysia in those days. In 1947,she traveled by plane for the first time. This made traveling 6 easier and quicker. She continued to teach around the world until she was 75 years old.Jenny really loved teaching and she was also good at telling stories. I always loved to hear her 7 her stories. They were 8 interesting that I would like to listen to her when I was free. It was 9 that she could remember everything even though she was so old. I think it was because she never stopped 10 .My grandmother’s sister was really an amazing woman.( )1.A.death B. die C. died D. was dying( )2.A. so B. and C. or D. but( )3.A.singer B. teacher C. manager D. doctor( )4.A.on B. at C. by D. with( )5.A.to sail B. sailing C. to fly D. to send( )6.A.too B. much C. more D. a lot( )7.A.talk to B. talk with C. say D. talk about( )8.A.so B. such C. very D. much( )9.A.boring B. relaxing C. amazing D. tiring( )10.A.work and think B. working and thinkingC. to work and thinkD. to have a rest完形填空强化训练(5)A group of frogs were traveling through the forests, but unluckily two of them fell into a hole. The other frogs tried to help them. When they saw how 1 the hole was, they cried to the two frogs that they could not be saved. The two frogs didn’t 2 and tried their best to jump up out of the hole. The other frogs 3 saying that they were sure to die. 4 , one of the two frogs, who heard what the other frogs were saying, 5 . Then he fell down and died.The other frog, however, 6 to jump as hard as he could, and at last made it out. When he 7 , the other frogs asked, “Didn’t you hear us?” The frog, who had a poor 8 , explained, “ thought you were encouraging me all the time.”The story teaches us a 9 : There is power(力量) of life and death in the tongue. An 10 word to those who are down can help them out while a discouraging word can kill them.( )1. A. small B. deep C. big D. wide( )2. A. care B. refuse C. insist D. think( )3. A. kept B. finished C. practiced D. stopped( )4. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Happily\( )5. A. went on B. ran away C. jumped out D. gave up( )6. A. happened B. continued C. planned D. wanted( )7. A. got out B. ran away C. got off D. woke up( )8. A. smelling B. eyesight C. hearing D. looking( )9. A. way B. skill C. sentence D. lesson( )10. A. interesting B. exciting C. excellent D. Encouraging完形填空强化训练(6)Everybody dreams. Some people think dreams can tell us about the future. Other people think dreams tell us about ourselves. It’s like our 1 is talking to us. Why are dreams 2 strange and hard to understand? Some people think our brain uses 3 to talk to us. When we fly, swim, or fall down in our dreams, it has a 4 meaning. Lots of doctors help people 5 their dreams. They find that dreams tell us about our 6 and fears.These days, many scientists 7 that dreams are very important. During the day, we have many 8 , and our brain receives a lot of information. When we dream, our brain 9information that is not important, and puts the most important information into our 10 . As we learn more about the brain, we may find answers to our questions about dreams.( )1. A. body B. spirit C. brain D. heart( )2. A. never B. seldom C. ever D. often( )3. A. symbols B. examples C. numbers D. pictures( )4. A. special B. serious C. similar D. great( )5. A. finish B. forget C. understand D. continue( )6. A. hopes B. rights C. positions D. abilities( )7. A. reply B. believe C. doubt D. worry( )8. A. experiences B. dreams C. mistakes D. inventions( )9. A. passes on B. looks into C. throws away D. asks for( )10. A. feelings B. stories C. lives D. memories完形填空强化训练(7)Marc sat next to me when we were in Hill Junior School. He had a serious 1 in communicating with people. One always had to guess what he was saying. 2 , most of my classmates did not like to be with him because his hands and shirts were always 3 . I tried to let him know the importance of being clean by 4 him several times a day to wash his hands. But he just could not understand.One day, our teacher Miss West walked up to Marc. 5 saying anything, she took Marc to the washroom. Slowly, Miss West washed his 6 and told him that he should keep himself clean. She did that every day for one month. 7 , Marc understood.Miss West’s love has given me a good example to follow when I 8 my job. I always remember to teach my students by showing them the right 9 to do things. And most important of all, I always remember to give them 10 to learn and to grow up.( )1. A. question B. problem C. accident D. hobby( )2. A. Instead B. However C. Besides D. Except( )3. A. dirty B. clean C. new D. old( )4. A. talking B. saying C. speaking D. telling( )5. A. With B. Without C. After D. Above( )6. A. face B. feet C. shirts D. hands( )7. A. At last B. At first C. Such as D. So far( )8. A. did B. am doing C. have done D. am going to do( )9. A. ways B. answers C. time D. food( )10. A. more advice B. less advice C. more time D. less time完形填空强化训练(8)Long ago，in a small village of Wakefield lived two farmers，Harry and Peter．Harry was very h ard working while Peter was 1 ．Every day Harry got up early and came home late，but Peter walked around for fun．One summer there was no 2 and the crops(庄稼)were dying．Harry thought，“I must do something to save these crops，or they shall die．”With this 3 in mind，he went out to find a river so that he could dig a canal(沟渠)to his field．He walked on and on, feeling tired and thirsty．After a 4 search，he found a river full of blue water．He was very happy．He started digging a canal to his field. 5 it was noon his wife sent their daughter to bring Harry home 6 lunch．But Harry did not go．He did not want to leave his work unfinished．He completed hiswork 7 at night．He Was very satisfied．He went home and had a good meal and 8 into a sound sleep．Peter did the same．But he was not at all determined(有决心的)．He also 9 digging a canal to his field but he didn’t have his work completed．His field did not get 10 waterand all his crops died．Harry’s field would be watered when needed．He had a good harvest because of his hard work．( )1.A.cruel B.1azy C.careless D.silly( )2.A.rain B.wind C.cloud D.river( )3.A.feeling B.dream C.problem D.thought( )4.A.quick B. long C. slow D. special( )5.A.Whether B. Although C. When D. Unless( )6.A.for B. to C. with D. at( )7.A.early B. far C.1ate D. deep( )8.A.fell B.1ooked C. turned D. walked( )9.A.stopped B.1oved C. forgot D. started( )10.A.clean B. enough C.1ittle D. fresh完形填空强化训练(9)When I w as in the third grade, I was chosen to be the princess in the school play. For “weeks my mother had helped me practise my lines. But once on the stage, every word 1 from my head. Then my teacher asked me to change my role to be a narrator (解说者) for the play. 2 I didn’t tell my mother what had happened that day, she noticed my 3 and asked if I wanted to take a walk in the garden.It was a lovely spring day. We could see dandelions (蒲公英) popping (炸开) 4 the grass in bunches (束). I watched m y mother bend down by one of the bunches. “I think I’ll dig up (挖光) all these weeds (野草),” she said. “From now on, we’ll 5 have roses in this garden.”“But I like dandelions,” I protested(抗议). “All flowers are 6 —even dandelions !”My mother looke d at me seriously. “Yes, every flower gives pleasure in its own way, doesn’t it?” she asked thoughtfully. I nodded. “And that is 7 of people, too,” she added.When I 8 that she had guessed my pain, I started to cry and told her the truth. “But you will be a wonderful narrator,” she said, 9 me of how much I loved to read stories’ aloud. Thanks to my mother’s encouragement, I got to know everybody had his or her own 10 in the world. I felt proud of the role in the play.( )1. A. developed B. left C. failed D. disappeared( )2. A. If B. Because C. Though D. Since( )3. A. difficulty B. mistake C. danger D. unhappiness ( )4. A. through B. past C. beyond D. behind( )5. A. hardly B. only C. still D. also( )6. A. harmless B. healthy C. beautiful D. fresh( )7. A. true B. kind C. same D. clever( )8. A. remembered B. realized C. explained D. promised ( )9. A. representing B. complaining C. recommending D. reminding ( )10. A. honor B. progress C. value D. interest完形填空强化训练(10)What do you think of stress? Is it a good thing or a bad thing?Most of the students think stress can do harm 1 them in some ways. There’s a story about a teenager in a middle school. He even 2 his study because of the stress from school and family. We also usually 3 that someone turns to psychological doctors because of heavy working stress. There is no doubt that some people think stress is a dangerous wolf.On the other hand, other people argue that stress is not a bad thing. They 4 stress can produce momentum(动力）in the end. For them, right attitude and action can reduce stress and make it 5 . When I was a child, my mom always pushed me to study hard. She wished I could go to an ideal 6 for further education. I experienced stress for the first time. Porn to a poor family, I deeply knew 7 was not easy for us, and everything my mom did to me was just to hope I could live a better life in the future. 8 the saying goes, “no pains, no gains.” So I did what my mom expected because I didn’t want to let her down. At last, I did measure up(达到标准）to my mom’s expectation and go to college 9 . Thanks to my mom’s push! Thanks to the stress! In this way, I don’t think stress is a bad thing.Overall, stress is not a bad thing in 10 . The key is how we deal with it.( )1. A. for B. in C. to D. of( )2. A. began with B. showed off C. gave up D. cheered for( )3. A. wonder B. decide C. promise D. hear( )4. A. doubt B. believe C. disagree D. forget( )5. A. useful B. difficult C. strange D. terrible( )6. A. company B. college C. factory D. farm( )7. A. life B. spirit C. opinion D. silence( )8. A. Then B. But C. As D. Or( )9. A. quietly B. wildly C. specially D. successfully( )10. A. himself B. myself C. itself D. herself完形填空强化训练(11)David is a middle school student. He had lived in a small 1 for fifteen years. It was a small place with only five families living there. His father, Mr. Hill, was a rich farmer and later on he 2 a shop in our town. He bought a house here last month. His 3 moved to the new house and his son began to study in our class. But he had 4 friends here. At first he often played by 5 .His neighbor Cathy is a kind girl. She has many friends. She finds the boy never talks with anybody and decides to help him. David 6 to stay with her and talks to her a lot. Now they’re good friends.One afternoon, Cathy told David, “It’ll be my sixteenth birthday tomorrow. I’ll have a birthday party. Would you like to come?”“ 7 . I’m glad to,” the boy said happily.David got home and thought of a 8 he could give to Cathy. He was sorry that he 9 to ask the girl what she liked. He couldn't telephone her because he didn't know her 10 . At that moment Mrs. Hill came and asked, “What’s the matter, dear?”“What would you like if it was your sixteenth birthday,Mom?”“Nothing,” the woman said, “I just wish I were sixteen.”( )1. A. town B. city C. village D. country( )2. A. open B. opens C. opened D. opening( )3. A. home B. shop C. building D. family( )4. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little( )5. A. himself B. him C. his D. he( )6. A. enjoy B. enjoys C. like D. likes( )7. A. Well B. No C. Sorry D. Certainly( )8. A. book B. dress C. present D. pen( )9. A. forgot B. forget C. remember D. remembered( )10. A. home B. number C. place D. address完形填空强化训练(12)There are a lot of holidays for Chinese people, such as National Day, May Day, etc. However, Chinese people look on Spring Festival 1 their most important one of all. Spring Festival is a traditional festival in China. It’s a festival for families to get 2 . And it’s also my favorite festival, especially 3 I was a child. Because in those days my life was very 4 . When the Spring Festival came, I could have plenty of delicious food to eat. Also I could 5 a very long holiday and have a good rest. On that day I could 6 beautiful clothes. And the most important thing is that I could receive much New Year’s gift 7 . So every year, I expected the Spring Festival would come soon. When I 8 up, it’s no longer as important 9 me as before. For our country has developed a lot. Our life is 10 th an before. It’s like that I’m having spring festival every day!( )1. A. for B. as C. at D.by( )2. A. down B. up C. together D. out( )3. A. when B. if C. unless D. until( )4. A. rich B. strong C. real D. poor( )5. A. find B. enjoy C. need D. think( )6. A. buy B. see C. wear D. take( )7. A. money B. paper C. coin D. meat( )8. A. look B. get C. grow D. put( )9. A. to B. of C. on D. with( )10. A. worse B. longer C. shorter D. better完形填空强化训练(13)April 27 is a special day in Britain. It’s called Take Our Daughters to Work Day. It was 1to Britain in 1994 from America. On that day thousands of girls take a day 2 school and go with one of their parents to their work places. By doing this, it can 3 girls more about the society where they live.Now the girls can have a close look at 4 their parents are doing. This may help them to be calmer when they have to c hoose a 5 . Mary experienced a day of work at her mother’s office. This helped her 6 her mother’s work better. She said that this made her feel more confident about her future.Schools and many companies 7 the activity, too. Some schools 8 make the day a necessary part of school life.Experts think that girls with more self-confidence are more likely to be 9 than common girls.10 parents can set good examples both at work and at home for them, they will do better than others. Take Our Daughters to Work Day is surely a step in the right direction.( )1. A. sent B. given C. brought D. taken( )2. A. off B. at C. away D. of( )3. A. talk B. keep C. teach D. make( )4. A. which B. what C. that D. whom( )5. A. place B. school C. friend D. job( )6. A. thank B. understand C. praise D. remember( )7. A. hold B. refuse C. choose D. support( )8. A. just B. never C. even D. ever( )9. A. successful B. polite C. friendly D. knowledgeable( )10. A. Because B. If C. While D. Though完形填空强化训练(14)China is the home of tea, 1 has more than 4,000 years of history. People in China drink tea daily. 2 the three major drinks ----tea, coffee and cocoa, tea is drunk by 3 people in the world. Tea from China, along 4 silk and porcelain, began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export 5 .Tea leaves 6 mainly in the area south of the Yangtze River, in the provinces of Zhejiang, Jiangxi and Fujian, because of the mild 7 and rich soil there. Longjing, Wulong, Pu’er and Tieguanyin are all 8 kinds of tea.Over the past centuries, Chinese people 9 their unique tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making, tea drinking and so on. Tea is 10 a popular topic which is often mentioned in dances, songs, poems and novels.( )1.A. who B. which C. where D. when( )2.A. In B. For C. Of D. By( )3.A. the number of B. a number of C. a large number of D. the largest number of ( )4.A. between B. with C. except D. besides( )5. A. at that time B. from now on C. since then D. since now( )6. A. produce B. are produced C. make D. are made( )7.A. climate B. weather C. condition D. environment( )8.A. interesting B. important C. famous D. normal( )9.A. had developed B. have developed C. developed D. are developing( )10.A. too B. as well C. either D. also完形填空强化训练(15)These days，cars are designed using computers．Let’s look at how a new car is created．First，several 1 talk about the new car and any good ideas that they have．Then they sit down at their computers and 2 many sketches．The best two or three drawings are chosen and then more detailed drawings of 3 are developed on the computer．You can change the size，shape or colour of any part on the computer to see 4 the car would look and then you can choose the best design．Both the inside and the outside of the car have to be designed．Part of the inside of the car is5 so that the designers can sit in it．They can feel if there is enough6 inside and if they can reach7 ．Then some cars are built-there are more than 15，000 parts of a car to8 ．When everything is known to be9 ，the cars are made in the factory．Again，computers are used to make sure that all the parts are 10 as they are needed．The factoryusually stays open all through the night so that the car production never stops．( )1．A．drivers B．designers C．workers D．salesmen( )2．A．draw B．order C．type D．enjoy( )3．A．bicycles B．trains C．cars D．buses( )4．A．how B．if C．what D．that( )5．A．covered B．painted C．locked D．built( )6．A．metal B．glass C．leather D．room( )7．A．nothing B．somebody C．everything D．nobody( )8．A．choose B．test C．show D．repair( )9．A．safe B．easy C．cheap D．fast( )10．A．rare B．electronic C．comfortable D．ready完形填空强化训练(16)Computer games are very popular．It is natural for people to want to 1 ，so playing against a computer or against a friend on the computer can be 2 to stop．“Just one more game，” often turns into another game，then another．Computer games do have their 3 ．They are excellent for training hand / eye coordination （协调）．Surgeons（外科医生）who played computer games as chitdren are often more skilled．Computer games can also be great for teaching students．The students are open to learning while playing．They can study for longer than a 4 would be able to teach．Students can also learn at their own speed and not feel pressured to match classmates．And with computers you can 5 a task as many times as you like．The more you do this，the better you will get，until you can do it perfectly．But like anything else in life，things should be balanced．Too much time on the com purer can 6 your eyes．Regular breaks are needed．If students cannot 7 playing computer games，they won’t do as well in other areas in their life--not just schoolwork，but in developing important social skills such as how to talk with people and how to work with others as part of a 8 ．And if they are 9 taking regular exercise，their health will become worse．Computer games have their place，but people must also remember it is important to 10 a balanced lifestyle．( )1. A. win B. lose C. fight D. race( )2. A. easy B. necessary C. difficult D.natural( )3. A. rules B. advantages C.disadvantages D. mistakes( )4. A. teacher B. parent C.doctor D. computer( )5. A. make B. practice C. put off D. discover( )6. A. break B. hurt C. relax D. close( )7. A. enjoy B. start C. stop D. keep( )8. A. family B. game C. match D. team( )9. A. often B. no longer C. always D.still( )10. A. refuse B. give up C. stay away from D. have完形填空强化训练(17)Life in 30 years will be 1 because many changes will take place, but what will the changes be?The population is growing fast. There will be 2 people in the world and most of them will live longer than before. Computers will be 3 smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important 4 in school.People will work fewer hours than they are doing now, and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling. Traveling will be much cheaper and 5 . And many more people will go to other countries 6 holidays.There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for 7 new towns and houses. Then there will be less 8 for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe people won’t e at it every day, they will eat more vegetables and fruit instead. Maybe people will be healthier.Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will 9 by robots. Because of this, many people will not have 10 to do. This will be a problem.( )1. A. same B. difference C. different D. difficulty( )2. A. little and little B. less and less C. many and many D. more and more( )3. A. much B. many C. more D. most( )4. A. subject B. subjects C. way D. games( )5. A. easily B. more easily C. easy D. easier( )6. A. for B. with C. at D. in( )7. A. build B. building C. to build D. builds( )8. A. rooms B. room C. spaces D. sea( )9. A. done B. do C. be done D. be did( )10. A. works enough B. enough works C. work enough D. enough work完形填空强化训练(18)Smiling is the best way of making friends.When I was thirteen 1 old, my father found a job in the city. So my family moved there. I also came to a 2 school near where we live. My old school was far away. At first, I did not know anyone in my class. I was very lonely 3 I was afraid to make friends with my classmates.I 4 talk to anyone about my problem, and I didn’t want my parents to 5 me.Then one day, something good happened. I was sitting at my desk 6 as usual while my classmates were talking happily with each other. At that moment, 7 came into the classroom.I didn’t know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked 8 me and, withouta word, smiled. Suddenly, I felt happy, lively and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other classmates and made friends. Day by day, I became 9 to everyone in my class.10 the smile, I have moved on to a new life. Now, I believe that the world is what you think itis. So smile at the world and it will smile back.( )1. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years( )2. A. old B. new C. same D. easy( )3. A. because B. before C. after D. if( )4. A. couldn’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. won’t( )5. A. talk to B. look after C. worry about D. ask for( )6. A. early B. unhappily C. quickly D. wonderfully( )7. A. a girl B. a boy C. some girls D. some boys( )8. A. of B. on C. at D. into( )9. A. closer B. older C. cooler D. colder( )10. A. Instead of B. Look forward to C. Pay attention to D. Thanks to完形填空强化训练(19)What’s a typical（典型的）day like in Buenos Aires（布宜诺斯艾利斯）? For Diego, who lives with his parents in a house in Buenos Aire s, a school day starts 1 . If his mother doesn’t wake him up at 6:00 a.m., his dog Luna will. Diego 2 himself quickly and takes Luna for a walk. Then it’s time to get ready for school. Diego puts on his school clothes and eats a quick 3 . He slings（抛）his heavy schoolbag over his shoulder and gets onto the city bus for the 25 minutes’ 4 to school.Diego is in the seventh year of primary school. Classes start at 8:00 a.m. with math, followed 5 history and music. At 1:00 p.m., Diego and his friends have their lunch. After lunch, Diego heads to English class. This is one of his favorites, 6 the students practise English by writing e-mails to students in 7 countries.When the 8 class ends, Diego and his friends 9 the bus to a city park to play football. Then he’s back home to start on homework. If he finishes in time, Diego will cook dinner. His parents come home from work at about 8:00 p.m., and 10 they sit down to dinner. After dinner, Diego does some reading or watches TV before getting ready for bed!( )1. A. quickly B. early C. late D. slowly( )2. A. dress B. dressed C. dressing D. dresses( )3. A. lunch B. breakfast C. supper D. dinner( )4. A. walk B. way C. ride D. road( )5. A. at B. for C. by D. about( )6. A. because B. if C. since D. unless( )7. A. other B. others C. another D. the others( )8. A. first B. second C. third D. last( )9. A. fetch B. carry C. take D. bring( )10. A. only B. just C. also D. then完形填空强化训练(20)A 14-year-old boy from the USA was described as a hero yesterday after he saved the life of a woman in another country．Dean Bluey from Dallas，Texas，was a school boy who has much 1 in computer．One day，he 2 an email to a friend on the Internet．Suddenly he received a message saying “Help! Pain! Help!”．"The message was from Finland， 3 kilometers away from America．“I didn't know 4 I should do，”Dean said to a reporter afterwards．“It was real ly difficult to tell if the message was real．”So Dean did nothing at first． 5 the message kept coming．。
2012年中考英语听力材料及参考答案
2012年中考英语听力材料及参考答案一.听句子,选择相符的图画,1,W: Oh, Jakie. Your new basketball shoes are really great ! M: Thanks .2, W: Hi, Jason! Look at these animals ,They are really interesting.M: You are right . I like the pandas best . They are so fat and cute.3, W: What a nice day ! M: But the radio says it will be cloudy tomorrow .4, W: You don`t look well. What`s the matter ? M: I have a stomachache .5, W:What are you going to do when you grow up , Mike?M: I am going to work in a police station . It`t cool, and exciting, too!二,听句子,选择适当答语,6, Let`s stop to rest , shall we ?7, Hi , can I help you ?8, Last week Alan`s sister was taken to hospital .9, Thanks a lot for helping me with my Chinses these days .10, Hi, Victor , do you think it`s possible for us to have a talk sometime today ?三,听两段长对话,回答问题.听第一段对话回答案11—12 小题,W: Victor, do you know where Jason is ? I can`t find him .M: He is in Miss Wu`s office.W: What did he do ?M: He threw a chair at the door and broke it .W: Why ?M: Peter locked Jason out of the classroom, so he got angry .听第二段对话回答13—15 小题,W: What would you like for supper , chichen or beef ?M: Chichen , please .W: OK .M: What kinds of drinks do you have ?W: Well , we have all kinds of cold and hot fruit juice .M: OK , I`ll have a glass of hot orange juice .W: Anything else ?M; I`d like some tea as well .W: Another flight attendant is coming with coffee and tea .M: I see .四, 听短文, 选择正确答语,This is the last month of school before the summer holiday ,I`m really excited ! As soon as my exams are over , I`ll have twomonths to do whatever I want . It`ll be great to sleep late, watchTV, and go shopping with my friends . But I think this summerwill be a little different , because I`d like to get a part-time job .That way I can save some money for a trip to Canada later in thesummer . On that trip I plan to visit some famous universities .This summer holiday is going to be fun.五, 听对话, 完成下面信息W: Martin , wtat sports do you do ?M: I play volleyball , tennis , table tennis . Volleyball is myfavorite .W: Why ?M: Because it`s a team game, and I can play it with my friends .W: Where do you play ?M: I play at the sports centers in our city in the winter . I alsoplay beach volleyball in the summer.W: Is beach volleyball different from the volleyball you play atthe centers ?M: Yes, it is . Instead of six players , a team has only two .W: How often do you play volleyball ?M: Well , from September to june , I play twice a week . In julyand August I play beach volleyball , but only once a week .参考答案听力部分: 1—5 : DBEAC 6—10: AACBA 11—15:ACBCA 16—20: ACBBC21: team 22: centers/centres 23: summer 24: two/225: Twice(1—25 每小题1分)笔试部分: 26—30: AAACA 31—35: ADCAB36—40: BBCCD 41—45: ACDAD 46—50: ABDCB51—54: BBCC55—58: CBBC 59—62: ABCA63: Because they need lots of energy and they senda lot of CO2 into the air .64: 9 pounds / nine pounds.65: Eat less meat and more vegetables .66: 而且大部分二氧化碳来自牛肉, 它甚至释放了更多的气体到空气中.67: that 68: form 69: nothing70: taking71: afford 72: latest 73: specific 74:importance 75: terribly76—80:EFBGA81:interest instead 82: against build 83:stopped/kept from84: There`s rain 85: our to 86:was asked87: attention safety 88；believe strongly89: concentrate on90: developed twentieth书面表达(15分)One possible version:Last week our class had a parents' meeting. At the meeting,all the parents talked about whether doing a lot of homework wasuseful or not. Many parents thought that doing much homeworkwas useful. They thought by doing a lot of homework, the studentscould review what they had learned. It would also help to developthe students' minds and stop them playing computer games.But a few parents thought that too much homework wasuseless. Because doing much homework took a lot of time andthus students could not have a good rest. What's more, they couldnot do the things they liked.In my opinion, doing some suitable homework is necessaryand helpful. (81 words)。
2012年中考英语总复习：阅读理解
2012年中考英语总复习：阅读理解阅读下列短文，然后从 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子 的最佳选项。
阅读理解（1）（ ）1. If Joe wan ted to buy the cheapest ticket for Peak Day , he could book （预定） oneduring _____ .A. Pre - sale I B . Pre -sale n C . Pre -sale 川 D . Expo Session（ ）2. On March 1 , 2010, Sue bought two Standard Day tickets for her parents.She paid __ for them.A . ¥ 380B . ¥ 300C . ¥ 260D . ¥ 180（ ）3 . It cost Thomas ¥ 160 to get a ticket for Standard Day .He probably bought it on _____ .A . April 23 , 2009B . August l , 2009C . February 2, 2010D . May 20 , 2010（ ）4 . Kathy spent 900 yuan on a ticket for Shanghai Expo . Her visit can last ____ days .there to greet a ship from France . On the ship were 49 French railroad boxcars （火车车厢）with gifts from the people of France to the people of America . These boxcars were from thefamous Merci Train （Merci : a French word meaning — than ）you IIAfter World War II （二战）， a lot of factories , roads and farms in France had beendestroyed . Many French people had no jobs or money and had little to wear and little to eat .In thewin ter of 1947 , a train was sent across the Un ited States , stopp ing in cities and tow ns along theway . At every stop , people gave whatever they could . Factories gave clothing and medicine.Farmers gave food . Families gave money . Even school children gave away their pocket money . AllA . oneB . three（ ）5 . Visitors to Shan ghai Expo couldbuyA. morni ng B . after noonC . sevenD . ten ______ tickets only after May 1 , 2010 . C . eve ning D . midni ghtOn February 3rd , 1949, New York Harbor （港）was an exciting place . Many people were filledthe things were then taken to France by ship .By 1949 , the French had begun to recover (恢复)from the war. The Merci Train was their way of saying ——thank you II to ArFeeiceh people had filled the boxcars with gifts . Most of them were personal, like hand - made toys, children ' s draw,ngy postcards. But the boxcars themselves were perhaps the most meaningful of the gifts . On each car, the French people had pain ted the pictures of all their 40 prov inces . with an America n eagle on the front . The boxcars were taken to each state of America , where they were warmly greeted .Now many of the states still keep their boxcars . Gifts sent by the French people can still be seen in some museums. The Merci Train came out of the war , but it now reminds the world that countries can also work together in peace .( )6 . Many people crowded at New York Harbor on February 3rd , 1949 to __________ .A . welcome the Merci TrainB .meet their familiesC . have a big partyD .start a trip by ship( )7 . In 1947 , a train stopped in cities across America in order to __________ .A . give away clothi ng and foodB .get more soldiers for the warC . collect things to help French people D. show exhibiti ons from the museums ( )8 . The underlined word them—I in Paragraph 3 refers to(指) __________ .A . the America n peopleB . the French peopleC . the boxcarsD . the gifts ( )9 . The French people pain ted their 40 prov inces and an America n eagle on each boxcar because __ .A . they thought France was stron ger tha n AmericaB . it could show the frien dship betwee n the two coun triesC . the boxcars would be more beautifulD . they were very good at painting pictures ( )10 . The passage is mainly about ________________ .A . the story of the Merci TrainB . America n museums where the boxcars keptC . gifts that America n people likedD . World War IIC①The Dream It is every one ' s dream to work at home or not work at aJl You can pla n your own hours and work whe n you want to . There is no more rush hour and no hours that people waste when they get to and from a job every day .②The Fact The fact is that this dream can be attained . You can stay at home , work when you want to and make money whe n you n eed to . There are ple nty of opport un ities for you to make money at home, just by using your computer and the Internet .③Start Today! Educate yourself, look closely into all the opportunities and decide on what worksbest for you . It will not happen during one night , but you can make the decision today and start to make it happe n today .④How Could You Do It? Do you have a blog (博客)or a personal website like millions of otherpeople? Are you using it to make money? Most of these blog and website owners are not . But youcan do that!⑤ ________ When you have your computer and the Internet work ing for you , your bus in esseswill be working for you 24 hours a day , seven days a week . You will make money while you sleep ,travel or do whatever you want to do all day long .⑥ Get Going! There are many ways you can make money with your computer . And you can begi nyour Stay -at -home bus in esses with just a little money . What are you wait ing for ?( )1l . In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read this passage?A . SportsB . NewsC . CultureD . Business ( )12 . What does the underlined word “ attained in ”oint ② mean ?( )1. When some one is hav ing a birthday in Denm ark, you can see outside the window. A . flower sB . prese ntsC . a flagD . a chair ( )2. In flowers are put on the chair of the birthday child. A . Japan B . Denmark C .In dia D . Holla nd ( )3. In 5 only birthday childre n wear colored clothes to school.A . In diaB . Holla ndC . DenmarkD . Japan( )4. In Japa n, the birthday is more importa nt for boys whe n they are ______A . BrokenB . RealizedC . LostD . Destroyed Wl24Da t title for Poi n ⑤？一 Denmark a Day :A flag i& flown win g is NOT TRUE ot ofmoney ，"'to start a B . People can even usethfefblogs 仙帝 lives 性.％由僭憨nipla 帕h 醉 own bmi*咖en Pr 啦nt D a r pe 豳e 魂頑 (vhii 力5. H°w 辖 ihepassage oganzed?血就 me 解h A . .By 怕sngfamous people 理解 B . MftkR 酗o ney Ever Usually Dd i T ^avel Aroun s 骗旋-homebus in 蘭s .m °ney i iday children:hey work )at home.丄 ti 」 wear eoiorea ctbihes to schoaJ and give outnd start to make it happen today. . e ,efioeomtes (o evenone in the class* lheir best friend helps them to do this. 's words. B . By giving reasons onlyng a The birthday childwears new clothesto mark the specialMated.(庆祝)测解「 「alher §测巫甩叫应州鮒卩田曲増：磁Q 1咻鯉e 。
2012年中考英语总复习：阅读理解
2012年中考英语总复习：阅读理解阅读下列短文，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
阅读理解（1）A( )1．If Joe wanted to buy the cheapest ticket for Peak Day，he could book（预定）one during ．A．Pre - sale ⅠB．Pre – sale ⅡC．Pre – sale ⅢD．Expo Session ( )2．On March 1，2010，Sue bought two Standard Day tickets for her parents.She paid for them.A．￥380 B．￥300 C．￥260 D．￥180 ( )3．It cost Thomas ￥160 to get a ticket for Standard Day.He probably bought it on ．A．April 23，2009 B．August l，2009 C．February 2，2010 D．May 20，2010 ( )4．Kathy spent 900 yuan on a ticket for Shanghai Expo．Her visit can last days．A．one B．three C．seven D．ten( )5．Visitors to Shanghai Expo could buy tickets only after May 1，2010．A. morning B．afternoon C．evening D．midnightBOn February 3rd，1949，New York Harbor（港）was an exciting place．Many people were there to greet a ship from France．On the ship were 49 French railroad boxcars（火车车厢）filled with gifts from the people of France to the people of America．These boxcars were from the famous Merci Train（Merci：a French word meaning ―thank you‖）．After World War II（二战），a lot of factories，roads and farms in France had been destroyed．Many French people had no jobs or money and had little to wear and little to eat．In the winter of 1947，a train was sent across the United States，stopping in cities and towns along the way．At every stop，people gave whatever they could．Factories gave clothing and medicine．Farmers gave food．Families gave money．Even school children gave away their pocket money．All the things were then taken to France by ship．By 1949，the French had begun to recover（恢复）from the war．The Merci Train was their way of saying ―thank you‖ to America．French people had filled the boxcars with gifts．Most of them were personal，like hand - made toys，children’s drawings，or postcards．But the boxcars themselves were perhaps the most meaningful of the gifts．On each car，the French people had painted the pictures of all their 40 provinces．with an American eagle on the front．The boxcars were taken to each state of America，where they were warmly greeted．Now many of the states still keep their boxcars．Gifts sent by the French people can still be seen in some museums．The Merci Train came out of the war，but it now reminds the world that countries can also work together in peace．( )6．Many people crowded at New York Harbor on February 3rd，1949 to ．A．welcome the Merci Train B．meet their familiesC．have a big party D．start a trip by ship( )7．In 1947，a train stopped in cities across America in order to ．A．give away clothing and food B．get more soldiers for the warC．collect things to help French people D．show exhibitions from the museums ( )8．The underlined word ―them‖ in Paragraph 3 refers to（指）．A．the American people B．the French people C．the boxcars D．the gifts ( )9．The French people painted their 40 provinces and an American eagle on each boxcar because．A．they thought France was stronger than AmericaB．it could show the friendship between the two countriesC．the boxcars would be more beautiful D．they were very good at painting pictures ( )10．The passage is mainly about ．A．the story of the Merci Train B．American museums where the boxcars keptC．gifts that American people liked D．World War IIC①The Dream It is everyone’s dream to work at home or not work at all．You can plan your own hours and work when you want to．There is no more rush hour and no hours that people waste when they get to and from a job every day．②The Fact The fact is that this dream can be attained．You can stay at home，work when you want to and make money when you need to．There are plenty of opportunities for you to make money at home，just by using your computer and the Internet．③Start Today! Educate yourself，look closely into all the opportunities and decide on what works best for you．It will not happen during one night，but you can make the decision today and start to make it happen today．④How Could You Do It? Do you have a blog（博客）or a personal website like millions of other people? Are you using it to make money? Most of these blog and website owners are not．But you can do that!⑤When you have your computer and the Internet working for you，your businesses will be working for you 24 hours a day，seven days a week．You will make money while you sleep，travel or do whatever you want to do all day long．⑥Get Going! There are many ways you can make money with your computer．And you can begin your Stay – at – home businesses with just a little money．What are you waiting for ? ( )1l．In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read this passage?A．Sports B．News C．Culture D．Business ( )12．What does the underlined word“attained”in Point ② mean ?A．Broken B．Realized C．Lost D．Destroyed ( )13．What’s the best title for Point ⑤ ?A．Sleep 24 Hours a Day B．Make Money Every MomentC．Play All Day Long D．Travel Around the World( )14．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage ?A．People need a lot of money to start a stay – at – home business.B．People can even use their blogs to make money.C．People can plan their own time when they work at home.D．People can make the best decision and start to make it happen today.( )15．How is the passage organized ?A．By using famous people’s words. B．By giving reasons only.C．By showing a topic and giving solutions D．By telling old stories阅读理解（2）ABirthdays are celebrated（庆祝）all over the world. Some ways to celebrate birthdays are rather similar from county to country: candles, cakes, and birthday wishes. But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays. Here are a few:( )1. When someone is having a birthday in Denmark, you can see _____ outside the window.A．flowers B．presents C．a flag D．a chair( )2. In _________ flowers are put on the chair of the birthday child.A．Japan B．Denmark C．India D．Holland( )3. In _______, only birthday children wear colored clothes to school.A．India B．Holland C．Denmark D．Japan( )4. In Japan, the birthday is more important for boys when they are ________.A．15 B．7 C．5 D．3( )5. The passage is mainly about __________.A．similar ways of celebrating birthdays in some countriesB．different ways of celebrating birthdays in some countriesC．children’s birthdays in western countriesD．the importance of children’s birthdaysBThe weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty playing basketball or riding home from school.A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health.There are plenty of "energy drinks" on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great!But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much.Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited( 限制) its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.( )6. Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that ________.A. they have beautiful colors and cool namesB. they have lots of caffeineC. they can keep them awake and better at sportsD. they are said to be helpful to health( )7. The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause _____.A. heart problemsB. nervousnessC. sleeping difficultyD. possible health dangers( )8. The underlined word "discouraged" can be replaced(替换) with "________".A. encouragedB. stoppedC. helpedD. disliked( )9. From the passage we can know that _________.A. advertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinksB. energy drinks are helpful to teenagers' studyC. sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinksD. energy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers( )10. Which of the following can be the best title(标题) of the passage?A. What's the Use of Energy Drinks?B. Who Can Drink Energy DrinksC. What's That in Energy Drinks?D. Why Can't We Buy Energy Drinks?CAs a child, I was really afraid of the dark and of getting lost. These fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.Maybe it was the strange way things looked and sounded in my own room at night that scared me so much. There was never complete darkness, but always a streetlight or passingcar lights, which made clothes on the back of a chair take on the shape of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my eye, I saw the curtains(窗帘) seem to move when there was no wind. A very low sound in the floor would seem a hundred times louder than in the day. My imagination (想象) would run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would lie very still so that the "enemy(敌人) " would not discover me.Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, especially on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home. That was no problem. After school, though, when all the buses were lined up along the street, I was afraid that I would get in the wrong one and be taken to some other strange places. On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldn't let the leaders out of my sight.Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others. Being popular was so important to me then, and the fear of not being liked was a serious one.One of the processes(过程) growing up is being able to realize and overcome our fears. Understanding the things that scared us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life. ( )11. The author had _________kind(s) of fears when she was a child.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. none( )12. _________ would scare the author at night.A. Streetlight and car lightsB. Wild animals and enemiesC. Moving curtains and windD. Strange sights and sounds( )13. When she went to some other places, she would _________.A. walk away without othersB. take a bus by herselfC. follow others closelyD. make sure not to take a wrong bus ( )14. Which of the following would be possibly true when she was a child?A. She was usually popular among people.B. She was always the leader of the others.C. She always' got poor grades.D. She was not at all liked by others.( )15. The underlined word "overcome" means "_________" in Chinese.A. 接受B. 忍受C. 信服D. 克服阅读理解（3）ASixteen years ago a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile.It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to speak to anyone.Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldn’t talk with anyone about my problems.Then one day, when my classmates were talking happily with their friends, I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed by me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile.Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.One day I asked him why he had smi led, but he couldn’t remember doing so!It doesn’t matter because all the dark days have gone. I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think it is lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back. ( )1. When did the writer get the gift?A. At the age of 16.B. After making friends with the boy.C. In the first year at a middle school.D. After becoming closer to everyone in the class. ( )2. Why was the smile an important gift?A. Because the wri ter’s old school was far away.B. Because the writer didn’t know who the boy was.C. Because the smile didn’t mean anything to the boy.D. Because the writer felt lonely and had no friends and it made her feel happy and warm. ( )3. Why didn’t the write r talk to anyone in her new school about her problems?A. Because she was always unhappy.B. Because she didn’t know anyone at the time.C. Because she was in the first year at the junior high school.D. Because she didn’t want her parents to worry about h er.( )4. How did the smile change her life?A. She started to make friends.B. She became the best friend of the boy.C. Her parents didn’t worry about her any more.D. She realized that she was lonely.( )5. Where does she now think her feeling of unhappiness came from?A. From her old school.B. From her parents.C. From herself.D. From her classmates at the new school.BAlmost every day, we discuss the topic of health, especially for kids. But what is health? ―Health‖ means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a healthy weight. Let’s read the following rules. They can help you stay healthy.(1). Eat a variety of food, especially fruit and vegetables. We all know that eating fruit and vegetables can help us stay healthy, but many of us only eat our favorite food. Remember that we can only get the nutrition (营养) we need by eating different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables.(2). Drink water and milk most often. Everyone knows that water is important. Besides that, kids need plenty of calcium (钙) to grow strong bones, and milk is rich in it. Every day, you should drink at least three cups of milk, when you are 9 years old or older. You should also try to have less sugary drinks, like soda and coca. They include a lot of sugar. Sugar only includes calories (热量), not important nutrition.(3). Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels.When your stomach feels comfortably full, stop eating. Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable. If you do it too often, it can make you unhealthy and fat.(4). Limit screen time. What’s screen time? It’s the amount of time you spend watching TV, movies and playing computer games. The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time you spend playing sports, like basketball, and doing other activities like riding and swimming.Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.( )6. In this passage, ―health‖ includes all of the following EXCEPT ______.A. eating wellB. doing more exerciseC. having a healthy weightD. wearing comfortable clothes( )7. The underlined phrase ―a variety of‖ means ______.A. plenty ofB. all kinds ofC. the rest ofD. a lot of( )8. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Eating more fruit and vegetables is good for people.B. We should eat and drink things with little sugar.C. We should spend the same time on both sitting-down activities and sports.D. When we are full, we should stop eating, no matter how delicious the food is.( )9. Screen time is the time that you spend ______.A. playing computer gamesB. watching moviesC. watching TVD. All of above( )10. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. How to eat healthy food.B. Eating and playing are both important.C. Suggestions for staying healthy.D. Health is very important.CIn Britain you may often hear ―Drop in any time‖ or ―Come to see me soon‖, but you can’t really do that. People just say those things to make you feel welcome. It is better to telephone before visiting someone at home. If you receive a written invitation to an event that says ―RSVP‖, you should reply to let the person who sent the invitation know whether or not you plan to go.You should never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, ―Thank you for inviting me, but I will not be able to come.‖ If, after accepting, you are unable to go, be sure to tell those who are expecting you as soon as possible that you will not be there. Although it is not necessarily expected that you give a gift to your host, it is considered polite to do so, especially if you have been invited for a meal. Flowers, chocolate, or a small gift are all appropriate(合适的). A thank-you note or telephone call after the visit is also considered polite and is an appropriate way to express your appreciation for the invitation.( )11. What can you do when a British friend says, ―Drop in anytime‖?A. Visit him or her at any time.B. Say no time to him or her seriously.C. Telephone him or her before visiting.D. Visit him or her soon.( )12. What does the underlined word ―RSVP‖ probably mean in Chinese?A. 请自便B. 请回复C. 请审阅D. 请来访( )13. What should you do if your British friend sends you an invitation but you do not want to go?A. Do not give him or her an answer.B. Tell another friend to go instead of you.C. Tell him or her that you can’t be there for some reason.D. Tell him or her that you don’t want to go there.( )14. Which of the following is considered impolite in Britain?A. Buy small presents when invited.B. Refuse the invitation without telling anyone.C. Write a thank-you note after a visit.D. Give a telephone call after a visit.( )15. Where would you probably see this passage?A. In an invitation.B. In a guidebook.C. On a poster.D. In a newspaper.阅读理解（4）AFor most people, the word ―fashion‖ means ―clothes‖. But people may ask the question, ―What clothes are in fashion?‖ And they use the adjective ―fashionable‖ in the same way:―She was wearing a fashionable coat. His shirt was really a fashionable colour.‖But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobs…and in languages.Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different from one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1860.Today fashions change very quickly. Some of this is natural. We hear about things much more quickly than in the past. Newspaper, radios, telephones and television send information from one country to another in a few hours.New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is money in fashion. ( )1. From this passage we know that ―fashion‖ means ______.A. clothesB. many thingsC. most of the popular thingsD. everything( )2. Which of the following things is fashionable today?A. Surfing on the Internet.B. Having a family dinner on New Year’s Day.C. Learning to sing songs on the radio.D. Doing morning exercises at school.( )3. Today fashions change very quickly because _______.A. people read newspaper every dayB. radios send information from one country to anotherC. new things that people like are often shown on TVD. people quickly learn what is happening in the world( )4. ―There is money in fashion‖ means ______.A. clothes are expensiveB. money comes from fashionC. people like new thingsD. fashions make big money( )5. The best title for the passage is ______.A. FashionsB. Fashion mean clothesC. Fashion means moneyD.A fashionable colourBEverybody can suffer from stress. No matter what your age is, you can feel stressed out by things that are happening in your life. Teenagers, however, have many more opportunities to get stressed than people in any other age group. Being a teenager is hard. You are not a child any more, but you are not an adult, even though you have to deal with some very grown-up problems and decisions. Families can be one of the biggest causes of stress, such as problems with parents arguing at home. or problems with brothers and sisters. Teenagers also have a lot of stress from school, either from their teachers or from their friends. Some teenagers also feel stressed about choosing their education after high school. Getting a place at university can be very difficult and some cannot afford to go to university. The stress about getting a job when finishing school is hard for some teenagers. There are so many young people finishing school and not enough jobs for them. Sadly, there is nothing we can do to remove these causes of stress from the 1ives ofteenagers, but you can learn the best way to deal with it. Talking to people is one of the best ways to deal with stress. It may sound simple, but it is true. A problem shared is a problem halved. ( )6. Why is being a teenager often difficult?A. Because even though you are not an adult, you must deal with adult problems.B. Because even though you are an adult, you must deal with children’s problems.C. Because even though you are a teenager, you must do a lot of homework.D. Because adults often make them feel stressed.( )7. Families can add to the stress a teenager might experience ______.A. by asking them to go to universityB. by helping them with their homeworkC. as teenagers quarrel with their parents, and their brothers or sistersD. as families never support their children enough( )8. Why can leaving school be a stressful time for teenagers?A. Because they will be leaving their favourite teachers.B. Because many people’s favourite memories are at school.C. Because they may worry about getting a place at university.D. Because they may worry about becoming an adult.( )9. Why can finding a job after finishing school be difficult?A. Because there is a lot of competition for jobs.B. Because there are no jobs.C. Because a job is more difficult than school work.D. Because there is a lot of competition for places at university.( )10. We can deal with the stress in our life ______.A. by not trying to find a jobB. by forgetting about our problemsC. by getting a place at universityD. by sharing our problems with our friendsCAt the World Expo Shanghai 2010, you will be able to see the world in just one day.The World Expo (short for ―exposition‖) is the third largest world event after the Olympics andthe FIFA World Cup. Countries build pavilions(展示馆) at the Expo, showing off technologies and cultures with colorful exhibitions and performances.People can experience the most advanced technologies at the World Expo. Throughout history, many new inventions have made their debuts(样品) at the World Expo, including the TV, telephone and even the ice cream cone.But the Expo is not just a trade fair(商品交易会). It’s a platform(平台) for cultural exchange, bringing people closer to the rest of the world.For example, at the Shanghai Expo, couples may be able to marry in French-style weddings at the France Pavilion. Thailand will let visitors walk into its emperor’s palace. Visitors to the Austria Pavilion will have the chance to experience the snow-capped mountains of the country.Many countries have also decided to bring their national treasures to the event.Since the 1993 Expo in Chicago, the World Expo began to focus on one theme. It changed from a show into a community event. Visitors are invited to help solve global issues, such as environmental problems.T he theme of the Shanghai Expo is ―Better city, better life‖. It will call on the world to solve the problems human beings face as a result of urbanization(城市化). In the future, more and more people may care about protecting the places they live in.( )11. Countries build pavilions to show us ______ with colorful exhibitions and performances.A. the Olympic gamesB. the FIFA World CupC. technologies and culturesD. many cities( )12. What’s the meaning of ―cultural exchange‖ in this passage?A. 科技展示B. 文化交流C. 科技交流D. 自由买卖( )13. Which of the following is NOT true at the World Expo in this passage?A. People can experience the most advanced technologies.B. Couples may be able to marry in French-style weddings at the France Pavilion.C. Vi sitors can walk into the emperor’s palace of Thailand.D. Australia Pavilion will let the visitors experience the snow-capped mountains of the country. ( )14. When did the World Expo begin to focus on one theme?A. In 1990.B. In 1993.C. In 1998.D. In 2010.( )15. What is the theme of the Shanghai Expo?A. One world, one dream.B. Better world, better life.C. Better city, better life.D. One world, one family.阅读理解（5）ALiving in a foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be confusing (令人迷惑的). A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences. They decided that miscommunications were always possible, even over something as simple as "yes" and "no".On her first day in Micronesia, an island in the Pacific, Lisa thought people weren’t paying any attention to her. The day was hot. She went into a store and asked, ―Do you have cold drinks. The woman there didn't say anything. Lisa repeated the question. Still the Woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her: She had raised her eyebrows (眉毛), which in Micronesia means "yes".Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria, a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant that was known for its cabbage. She asked the waiter, "Do, you have cabbage today?" He nodded his head. Jan waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means no.Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India. After explaining something in class, he asked his students if they understood. They answered with many different nods and shakes of the head. He thought some people had not understood, so he explained again. When he asked again, they did the same thing~ He soon found out that his students did understand. In India, people nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on where they come from. You have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean "yes" or "no".( )1. These Americans teaching English in other countries found that they ______.A. should go abroad for vacationsB. needed to learn foreign languagesC. should often discuss their experiencesD. had problems with communications ( )2. People in Micronesia show "yes" by ____.A. nodding headsB. raising eyebrowsC. shaking headsD. saying "no"( )3. Tom misunderstood his class at first becauseA. he did not know much about Indian cultureB. he didn't explain everything clearly enoughC. some students didn't understand his questionsD. he didn't know where the students came from( )4. Which of the following is TRUE according to(根据) this passage?A. In Bulgaria, nodding heads means no.B. Jan taught English on a Pacific island.C. Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage.D. In India, only shaking heads means "YES".( )5. The passage is mainly about _____.A. body language in foreign restaurantsB. class discussion in Indian schoolsC. miscommunication in different culturesD. English teaching in other countriesBOnce there was a piano player in a bar(酒吧). People came just to hear him play. But one night, a lady asked him to sing a song."I don't sing," said the man.But the lady told the waiter, "I'm tired of listening to the piano. I want the player to sing!The waiter shouted across the room, "Hey, friend! If you want to get paid, sing a song!'So he did. He had never sung in public before. Now he was singing for the very first time! Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully!He had talent(天赋) he was sitting on! He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar. But once he found, by accident, that he could sing well, he went on working hard and became one of the best-known singers in the US. His name was Nat King Cole.You, too, have skills and abilities. You may not feel that your talent is great, but it may be better than you think. With hard work, most skills can be improved. Besides, you may have no success at all ff you just sit on your talent.( )6. The lady asked the player to sing a song because _____.A. she had paid him for thisB. she knew him very wellC. she wanted to have a changeD. she enjoyed his singing( )7. Nat King Cole succeeded because _____.。
2012年中考英语全程总复习
2011年中考英语全程总复习初一至初三全程英语知识点总结及练习初一年级（上）【知识梳理】I. 重点短语1. Sit down2. on duty3. in English4. have a seat5. at home6. look like7. look at8. have a look9. come on10. at work11. at school12. put on13. look after14. get up15. go shoppingII. 重要句型1. help sb. do sth.2. What about…?3. Let‟s do sth.4. It‟s time to do sth.5. It‟s time for …6. What‟s…? It is…/ It‟s…7. Where is…? It‟s….8. How old are you? I‟m….9. What class are you in?I‟m in….10. Welcome to….11. What‟s …plus…? It‟s….12. I think…13. Who‟s this? This is….14. What can you see？I can see….15. There is (are) ….16. What colour is it (are they)? It‟s (They‟re)…17. Whose …is this? It‟s….18. What time is it? It‟s….III. 交际用语1. Good morning, Miss/Mr….2. Hello! Hi!3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too.4. How are you? I‟m fine, thank you/thanks. And you?5. See you. See you later.6. Thank you! Y ou‟re welcome.7. Goodbye! Bye!8. What‟s your name? My name is ….9. Here you are. This way, please.10. Who‟s on duty today?11. Let‟s do.12. Let me see.IV. 重要语法1. 动词be的用法；2. 人称代词和物主代词的用法；3. 名词的单复数和所有格的用法；4. 冠词的基本用法；5. There be句型的用法。
2012年中考英语中考第二轮专题知识点复习3
中考英语语法分类总复习------动词及动词短语A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
** you mind if I ＿＿＿＿＿＿with my work while you are getting tea ready?** out e on C.carry on D.go over ** memories are often ＿＿＿＿when you hear a particular song or a piece of music.** in B.called on C.called out D.called up 3.——That’s a lovely dress.—— Do you think so? My aunt gave it to me f or my birthday, but I don’t ＿＿the color.** in B.care for C.please with D.fond of** folk song concert was so well ＿＿＿＿that all the tickets had been sold out on the first day.** B.recognized C.received D.promised** college is planning to offer more English courses to ＿＿＿the needs of beginners of English.** with B.meet C.supply D.satisfy with** looked through as many daily newspapers as he could to ＿＿＿＿＿＿what they said about his latest book.** of B.see to C.look up D.find out** too many people are＿＿their eyes ＿＿trade.** ...on B.fixing ...to C.turning ...to D.fixed ...on** had a good many anxious mom but everything ＿＿all right in the end.** down B.turned on C.turned outD.turned to** people were expected, but only ten ＿＿＿＿＿＿.** round B.turned up C.turned outD.turned to** eighty years ago three-quarters of American production ＿＿＿＿family farms or from business employing fewer than six people.** from B.kept from C.got from D.came from** period ＿＿＿＿dance classes increases gradually from two or three hours a day to five or six.** to B.kept to C.got to D.given to12.—— What did she ＿＿＿＿so much money?—— Nothing but a necklace made of glass.** on B.pay for C.buy for D.sell to** we ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿, we can realize the progress we have made. ** back B.look back C.answer backD.move back** the meeting, I ＿＿＿＿to write a report on our next term’s work. ** about B.made off with C.set out D.set off** you do not feel well, you should not ＿＿＿＿going to see the doctor.?** out B.give off C.put off D.make out** must ＿＿＿＿that our customs and habits aredifferent from theirs.** in mind B.keep up with C.keep in touch D.keep to ourselves** think the car will ＿＿＿till we get to the village.** out B.go in for C.hold out D.hold up** museum is ＿＿＿in a park surrounded by a number of impressive buildings.** B.based C.occupied D.located** good writer must ＿＿what he writes with what has happened around him.** B.think C.join D.know** gentleman does not ＿＿＿＿the argument but watches the other guests.** in B.fill in C.put in D.join in** a pronunciation class to a mixed group of learners can ＿＿a teacher with many challenging problems.** B.produce C.present D.offer** want our children to know that hard work＿＿＿＿＿.** off B.gives off C.pays off D.sees off** can’t wait.We have to ＿＿＿＿the direction and the distance before we take action.** out B.figure out C.think out D.turn out**＿＿＿＿to look after these naughty grandchildren of mine for a whole day.** me down B.drives me out C.wears me out D.pulls me through**’d better try to ＿＿＿＿with the experiment, I think.Now let’s ＿＿＿with it.** through；go on B.go on；go over** over ；go through D.go on；go through** host stood at the door and ＿＿＿＿＿＿every guest a welcome.** B.dropped off C.shook D.moved** one knows when XO was first discovered, or how it ＿＿＿to be such a popular drink.** B.came C.got D.became** Party Central Committee ＿＿＿＿the Chinese people to work hard for the economic development.** on B.calls up C.calls out D.calls for** always ＿＿＿＿we have said.** to what B.see to what C.get to what D.hold to what**’t forget to ＿＿＿＿your things after you have finished your homework .A.set asideB.put awayC.take awayD.put into** actor was so interesting that he＿＿＿us laughing all the time when wewere chatting.** B.keep C.had D.let** can’t find my watch.I must have ＿＿＿＿it in the hotel.** B.missed C.left D.forgot** of us still remember the terrible earthquake that＿＿＿＿Tangshan twenty years ago.** B.struck C.knocked D.exploded** much too fat, the lady was advised to reduce her food for each meal, yet she would ＿＿＿that.** none of B.accept C.take care of D.listen to ** director of **pany, I can’t ＿＿＿three weeks away from work. ** B.cost C.afford D.pay** I entered his room, I found him ＿＿＿＿an armchair, deep in thought.** on B.sit in C.seated on D.seated in** good service at the hotel ＿＿＿the poor food to some degree.** up for B.saved up for C.took the place ofD.turn out** strength had almost ＿＿when they found him in the desert.** out B.given in C.given up D.given off 39.—— Your tie looks smart.It ＿＿＿with your shirt perfectly.——Thanks.I’m glad you like it.** B.meets C.agrees D.goes** that is dropped＿＿towards the centre of the earth.** B.falls C.has fallen D.is falling** was a black slave and he at last ＿＿＿the cotton farm to join the North Army.** B.escaped C.ran away D.fled** had a nature that quickly ＿＿＿the friendship of her classmates. ** B.won C.caught D.seized** takes a long time to ＿＿＿a good fame, but this name is quickly lost but just one crime or piece of bad behavior.** up B.put up C.turn up D.set up44.——I’m ＿＿＿＿＿＿too much weight, doctor?—— I think you ought to go on a diet.** on B.getting on C.carrying on D.living on45.—— Will another fifty be enough?—— Just twenty will＿＿＿＿.** B.do C.suit D.fit** pale face ＿＿＿a reluctant smile when he heard the news.** on B.was taken on C.took on D.turned into** the working mother is very busy, she still ＿＿＿a lot of timeto children.** B.spends C.offers D.provides** thing that＿＿is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try it or not.** B.cares C.considers D.minds** football team＿＿ours on Sunday, but we＿＿the game yesterday afternoon.**；beat B.beat；won C.won；won D.won；beat50.—— Can I help you?——I’d like a room with a bath.How much do you?** B.afford C.charge D.spare动词及动词短语参考答案及简析**。
2012年中考英语中考第二轮专题知识点复习5
2012年中考英语语法从ABCD四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
（）1. English is _______ useful language in the world.A. aB. anC. theD. /（）2. —What color is _______ orange?—It’s _________ orange.A. a, anB. a, aC. an, anD. an, /（）3. The ______ in Beijing is very dry in autumn.A. seasonB. weatherC. holidayD. history（）4. "Help _______to some fish." Mrs. Green said to the boys.A. yourselfB. yourselvesC. myselfD. herself（）5. Mr. Smith has two sons, and _______ of them are doctors.A. bothB. allC. neitherD. none（）6. She is a friend of _______.A. meB. IC. mineD. my（）7. September 10th is _________ Day.A. TeacherB. Teachers’C. TeachersD. Teacher’s（）8. I have _________ friends here, so I often stay at home and play by myself.A. a fewB. fewC. littleD. a little（）9. I’m thirsty. May I have __________, please?A. two cups of teasB. two cup of teasC. two cup of teaD. two cups of tea （）10. There are __________ new words in the ________ Lesson.A. fourty, ninthB. forty, ninthC. forty, ninethD. fourty, nineth （）11. There are about five ______ students in our school.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundred ofD. hundreds of （）12. Saturday is the _______ day of the week.A. firstB. secondC. lastD. third（）13. Get up early, _________ you’ll catch the early bus.A. soB. andC. butD. or（）14. Hurry up, ______ you’l l be late for class.A. soB. andC. butD. or（）15. The PRC was founded _______ October 1st, 1949.A. inB. onC. withD. for（）16.They are all interested _______ English.A. inB. onC. toD. at（）17. My sister ________ a letter when I got home last night.A. is writingB. was writingC. wroteD. is reading （）18. He asked me if I ________ the play.A. sawB. had seenC. have seenD. see（）19 _______ is raining now. You’d better stay at home.A. ItB. WeatherC. ThisD. That（）20. He will write to you as soon as he ________ there.A. will getB. to getsC. getsD. getting（）21. The bus stop ________ in 1999.A. was builtB. will be builtC. builtD. will build（）22. The work must ________ in time.A. be doneB. didC. is doingD. do（）23. The policeman told us ________ in the street.A. don’t playB. not to playC. to not playD. to play（）24. Tom told me that he _____ to England the next week.A. would goB. will goC. is goingD. goes（）25. The Blacks ______ in this factory since 1998.A. has workedB. **eC. have beenD. have arrived（）26. Maths _______ difficult to learn.A. isB. areC. amD. be（）27. _________ eight minutes enough?A. IsB. AreC. AmD. Be（）28. Can you guess ________ will win the match?A. howB. whoC. whyD. whom（）29. Could you tell me __________?A. where does he liveB. he lives whereC. where lives heD. where he lives （）30. Look! There are some _________ on the farm.A. cowB. horseC. sheepD. duck.（）31. This box is _______ heavy that nobody can move it.A. soB. suchC. asD. very（）32. He asked me ________ I knew his friend Bill.A. thatB. ifC. whoD. why（）33. Do you mind ________ the window?A. openB. to openC. openedD. opening（）34. Thank you for ________ me your dictionary.A. lendingB. borrowingC. keepD. to lend（）35. John didn’t know ______ the medicine.A. what takeB. what to takeC. how to takeD. how to eat （）36. The old man was so tired that he had to stop _______ a rest.A. haveB. to haveC. havingD. has（）37. This lesson isn’t so _______ as that one.A. easyB. easierC. easiestD. easily（）38. The red skirt ________ the girl forty yuan.A. spendB. tookC. paidD. cost（）39. The little girl ______ listening to the radio, doesn’t she?A. isB. wantsC. enjoysD. liked（）40. Can you _______ me the way to the library?A. tellB. sayC. speakD. talk（）41._____ , can you help me?A. I’m sorryB. Excuse meC. PardonD. Thank you （）42. Everyone is busy _____ ready for Christmas.A. to getB. gettingC. gotD. gets（）43. __________ of the boys plays football well.A. BothB. AllC. SomeD. Neither（）44. By the end of last term, we _____ twenty songs.A. had learnedB. have learnedC. are learningD. were learning （）45. — _____ is the population of China? —Over 12 million.A. How manyB. how longC. WhatD. How（）46. I like the music. It sounds _____ .A. wonderfulB. greatlyC. wellD. wonderfully（）47. It makes me __________ thirsty.A. feelingB. to feelC. feelD. felt（）48. He speaks English better than _____ else in his class.A .the one B. anyone C. another D. the other（）49. —Excuse me, may I ask a question? —_______.A. Never mindB. Not at allC. Of courseD. You may（）50. —Could I borrow your bicycle, please? —Of course.___ ___.A. Thank youB. With pleasureC. That’s all rightD. It doesn’t matter （）51. There is going to _____ a new film tonight. Will you go to see it?A. haveB. beC. holdD. show（）52. Our classroom is as big as ______.A. of themB. theirC. their’sD. theirs（）53. They have never been there, ______ ?A. have theyB. did theyC. didn’t theyD. haven’t they （）54. __________ fine weather it is!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How an （）55. Best wishes _______ Tea chers’ Day!A. forB. toC. atD. on（）56. This is ______ interesting film that I saw it twice.A. suchB. soC. such anD. so an（）57. Our classroom is _____ than yours.A. more cleanB. more cleanerC. much cleanerD. .most clean （）58. He found ______ difficult to learn a foreign language well.A. itB. thisC. atD. which（）59. —_______ do you play basketball? —Every afternoon.A. HowB. How longC. How oftenD. How much（）60. —Your new bike is very nice. —________.A. Don’t say like thatB. Not very wellC. You are so goodD. Thank you 【参考答案】1～5 ADBBA 6～10 CBBDB11～15 ACBDB 16～20 ABBAC21～25 AABAC 26～30 AABDC31～35 ABDAC 36～40 BADCA41～45 BBDAC 46～50 ACBCB51～55 BDAAA 56～60 CCACD。
2012年中考第二轮复习资料英语书面表达背诵范文.doc
中考英语书面表达背诵范文一、Great changes in my hometownMore than twenty years ago, my hometown was just a small , old and poor town. Most of people were farmers. There were few factories. The people didn’t have enough food to eat and wore old clothes. They had a hard life .Great changes have taken place in the past twenty years . The people have found a lot of ways of making money . Now there are many tall buildings . They are very beautiful . Roads are wide and clean . People can take buses or drive their own cars to go to work . Many people have cell phones and personal computers. People’s living conditions have improved a lot . Thanks to the government’s efforts . my hometown is becoming more and more beautiful .二、Save the earthHow to protect the environment has become one of the biggest problems in the world .It’s our duty to protect our environment . No matter where we live , we should do something to keep our neighborhood clean and tidy . We can collect waste paper or other waste things for recycling. We should plant more trees and we should prevent those factories from pouring waste water into rivers, lakes and fields. We shouldn’t leave rubbish everywhere and spit in public places . We mustn’t pick the flowers or step on the grass in public. If everyone tries his best to protect the environment , the world will become much more beautiful and our life will be better and better .三、Improve our environmentGood environment can make people feel happy. To improve the environment means to qualify our life . What should we do to improve our environment ?We should plant more trees . And we should prevent those factories from pouring waste water into rivers , lakes and fields . Whenever we see litter on the ground , we should pick it up and throw it into a dustbin . Don’t spit in public places . Don’t draw on public walls . It’s our duty to keep our earth clean and tidy .四、Pollution around usIn recent years our life is becoming better and better. But our environment is becoming worse and worse. It’s very bad for our life. Now many people have air-conditioners and cars, they produce (give off ) waste gas. More and more trees arebeing cut down. There are so much sand on the earth (leaving only sand ) . We often see factories pour waste into rivers or lakes. Water in the river is quite dirty. We haven’t enough clean water to drink in cities. Now we are in danger. It’s very necessary and important to protect the environment well. I think if everyone tries his best to protect the environment, the world will become much more beautiful , and our life will be better and better .五、Make our world more beautiful !Protecting the environment is becoming more and more important to humans . It’s our duty to take care of the nature around us . Animals and plants are our best friends ., and we should share the world with them . We shouldn’t kill wild animals , and we must protect forests because they are animals’ home . We must plant more trees and grass , they can make the world greener . The more beautiful the world is, the happier lives we will have . Let’s do our best to make the world beautiful.六、Keep our school cleanWe are studying in this school. It is our duty to keep it clean and tidy. It is not good to spit in public places, such as in the library, in the class. We shouldn’t leave rubbish here and there. Don’t draw pictures on the wall, they influence the look of our school . We should keep the classroom clean and tidy. And we should do some cleaning often. If everyone tries his best to do something useful for our school, I’m sure our school will be more beautiful .七、My country lifeI like to live in the countryside. I live in a small village. There is a river near it. Lots of trees are around my house. I can see a lot of farms and birds. There is less noise. The air here is cleaner and fresher. There are fewer cars. I read aloud early in the morning. When it is getting dark, the moon is bright in the sky. It’s very quiet . What a nice place I live in !八、How to learn English wellAs we know , English has become an international language. It is more popular than any other language in China . English is widely spoken in the world and it is the most useful language around the world . But how to learn it well ?The best way is to use it all the time . If we can talk in English , think in English we can learn it well . At school , we should learn to hear , speak, read and write carefully . We should spend enough time in practicing English . If we keep on working hard at English , we will be able to be good at it one day .九、How I learn EnglishHello, everyone. It is my honor to talk with all of you about how to learn English well . I like English very much . I always preview and master the main idea of the lesson before class. In class , I listen carefully , speak loudly and write carefully and take notes if necessary . After class , I do my homework carefully . I watch English movies and listen to English songs . I have booked an English newspaper . It’s Times English Post , I can learn a lot from it . I am not afraid of remembering the new words because I master many good methods . I hope you work hard at English and make progress every day . That’s all .十、How I improved my EnglishWhen I began to learn English, I was poor at it. I was quite worried at that time. Later I 1istened to the teacher attentively in class, and made notes carefully. If I had any question, I asked my English teacher or my classmates for help. Every morning I read the English texts aloud and listened to the English tapes. In the evening, after finishing my homework, I always read some English and magazines.Now I am one of the best students at English in my class.十一、The importance of EnglishEnglish is the most widely spoken in the world. It’s spoken by most people in the USA, Great Britain, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand. It's also very widely used as a foreign language in many other countries of the world. It's widely used for business between different countries. More than three quarters of the information on the Internet is in English, too. It is really a bridge to so much knowledge . English is used by travellers and business people around the world. It's one of the world's most important languages as it is so widely used. That's why more and more people in China are interested in learning English.English is so useful that we must learn it well . Now let’s work hard at it and see who learns it faster and better in our class .十二、I want to be an inventorTVs, telephone, fridges, cars, planes, computers and many other things are important inventions. They have greatly changed our life. Many people have their ideas and wishes. They want to invent some new things for the world. I am one of them. I want to be an inventor in the future, Inventions can bring fun and happiness to our life and make our daily life more convenient. Our life will become better and better. Now I am a high school student. I will try my best to work hard at my lessons to make my dream come true.十三、I want to be a tour guideI want to be a tour guide because Beijing will host the 2008 Olympic Games. There will be many people to come to China from all over the world. Most of them don’t know Chinese. They want to visit many interesting places in China. I can be one of the guides. I can make much money, too. How happy I will be! So from now on , I must study hard. I am going to learn English every day. I will try my best to make it come true.十四、I like the InternetThe Internet is playing an important part in our daily life. It’s very useful. I often search the Internet for some information. I can read the latest news, do some shopping, and get all kinds of information from it. I can also download the information that I need and I can send e-mails and make telephone calls to my friends on the internet. The most important thing is that I am able to study all my lessons on the Internet.The Internet makes my life more interesting and colorful and it has a wide effect on my study and daily life. I like the internet very much. How about you / Will you have a try ?十五、The InternetThe Internet is becoming more and more important to us. Without it, we can’t do work better. We can go shopping without going out of our houses. And we can listen to music or watch movies on the Internet. It can also help a lot with our study. We can learn much knowledge on different subjects, and get information as soon as possible. But now, some of us work, study or play on the Internet for long time, especially for young people to play computer games. It’s bad for our eyes and health. If we make good use of the Internet, it will be our best friends and help us a lot .十六、ComputerComputer is a wonderful machine. It's a great invention in many years. It develops very quickly. The smallest computer is as big as a note-book. We call it pocket computer. Computer becomes more and more important in many ways. It has touched the lives of everyone, even people in faraway villages. It helps us to do with all kinds of information and we get knowledge from it. It can give us a lot fun.十七、The importance of waterOf all the things we eat and drink, water is the most important. We can live without food for many days, but two or three days without water, usually makes people die.However, not all of people understand this. They keep throwing rubbish into the rivers or lakes . Some factories even pour waste water into the river. As a result, many rivers and lakes have becomeso dirty that the water is no longer safe for people to drink .Let’s do our best to keep the water clean to save ourselves .十八、WaterWater is very important for our life. Every day we use water to drink, too cook and to wash. Water is necessary for all plants. They need water to grow. People can’t live without water. Plants will die without water. It is important to all living things. However, many people pollute lakes and rivers with waste water, so we must stop some people or some factories from wasting water or polluting water and help keep the water clean. At the same time we should save as much water as possible.十九、I like sportsI feel that taking exercise is good for our health. I often felt tired when I was studying before. From this term I keep on running when I get up in the morning. After class I often go to play basketball with my friends. Now I feel much better than before and I never feel tired when I am studying And I improve a lot in my lessons. So please take exercise as often as possible .二十、Introduce yourselfMy name is Li Lei . I was born in Fuzhou on December 15 ,2000 . I’m studying at Yucai Middle School. I learn Chinese, math, English, physics, chemistry, politics, and so on. I like English best. My favorite sport is football. My hobbies are drawing and computer. I’m very happy to live in a happy family. There are 3 people in my family. My father is a doctor. My mother is a teacher. We love each other very much .二十一、My best friendMy best friend is --- He is 15 years old. We are both in the same class. He works very hard. He is never late for school and he does well in all his lessons. He is always ready to help others. My math is very poor, so he often helps me with my math after class. His parents are both teachers. They are very busy, so he often helps do the housework at home. He is a little shorter than me but he is very strong. He likes playing football very much at school. We often play football together and he plays it pretty well . He gets on well with us . Everyone in our class likes him .。
2012年九年级英语中考复习教学资料汇编稿
Book 8A Units 9-10复习课教学设计Teaching aims (教学目标)1、Knowledge goals（知识目标）1) Enable students to learn the words and expressions:Pianist, violinist, engineer, pilot , artist, start; grow up, hold, become, too…to…,was/were born, be going to, want to, somewhere interesting, etc.2) Enable students to learn the sentences:When was she born? She was born….When did she start/stop…? How long did she start…?What are you going to be when you grow up? I’m going to be a/an …How are you going to do that? I’m going to study computer science.3) Enable students to write a passage about dream jobs.2、Ability goals（技能目标）1) Enable students to talk about famous people.2) Enable students to talk about future intentions.3、Moral goals（情感目标）1) 通过谈论名人的经历和成就培养学生吃苦耐劳的精神同时教育学生树立远大的理想。
2)让学生考虑自己的将来，及早为将来做好准备。
Teaching important points:（教学重点）1. Talk about famous people.2. Talk about future intentions.Teaching difficult points:（教学难点）Enable students to write a passage about dream jobs.Teaching methods: (教学方法)situation approach, task-teaching approachTeaching procedure:（教学过程）Step I Greeting(Omit)Step II Warming up and lead-inAsk students to sum up different jobs then get students to read them aloud: 科学家____ 艺术家钢琴家____ 小提琴手篮球运动员__________ 歌手___________ 教师___ 司机程序师____ 服务员医生___ 演员发明家____ 护士飞行员_ 警察商店营业员你还能想到哪些职业？Step III Text revision1. Get students to complete a text in Unit 9 using proper words.Li Yundi, a w_______(著名的) Chinese pianist, always loved music. He _____ （出生在) in 1982 in Chongqing. When he was a small boy, he _____（会）hum songs and difficult pieces of music. He began to learn the accordion _______（在…岁时）four, and he s______（开始）to learn the piano ______（当…时）he was seven. In October 2000, Li Yundi t________（参加）the 14th Chopin International Piano Competition in Poland. He _____ （赢得）the first prize in his group.Check the answers. Then get students to read it together.2. Ask students to read the passage in Unit10 Section A 3a with some blanks. Get students to complete the passage in the form of a cloze text.My dream jobWhen I grow up, I am going to do what I want to do. I __1__ move somewhere interesting. Paris sounds like a city that I could enjoy. There are lots of art exhibitions there. I am going to __2___ an artist. So __3__ am I going to do it? First, I’m going to find a part-time __4__ for a year or two and save some money. Then I’m going to be a __5___at an art school in Paris. And I’m going to study French at___6__time. Next, I’m going to hold art exhibitions __7__ want to be rich and __8__a big house for my parents. I also want __9__ all over the world. One day, I’m going to retire somewhere quiet __10__beautiful.1. A. am going B. is going to C. am going to2. A. is B. be C. do3. A. how B. what C. which4. A. work B. job C. jobs5. A. teacher B. student C. worker6. A. same B. a same C. the same7. A. so B. because C. because of8. A. buy B. built C. bought9. A travel B. traveling C. to travel10. A. but B. and C. howeverCheck the answers and explain the words that students have difficulty in. And do five more exercises. Then ask students to read them aloud and sum up the following phrases.著名的出生开始做某事在…岁时参加获一等奖太…以致不能.. 艺术展成长；长大同时找份兼职周游世界到处某个有趣的地方你找的重点短语Step IV Practice 中考链接1.（2010常德市）Liu Xiang was born _______ 1983. A. in B. on C. at2. the heavy rain, we didn’t go boating yesterday.A. BecauseB. Because ofC. Although3.（2011 郴州）The drink is delicious everyone in the room enjoys it.A. such; thatB. too; toC. so; that4. The boy is young go to school. A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that5.（2010 益阳市）The teacher let the students read .A. something easy enoughB. something enough easyC. easy enough something6.（2011岳阳市）There a football match on CCTV-5 at nine tomorrow evening.A. will haveB. is going to beC. is going to have7. (2010年怀化市) ---What are you going to be when you grow up ?--- I want ____ an actor.A be B. being C. to beStep V WritingTalk about yourself in pairs and then write a passage using the given information.•When were you born?•What do you like?•When did you start to do it?.What are you going to be when you grow up?•How are you going to do that?•Where are you going to work?Step VII Summary and homework (3minutes)1. Get students to summarize what they learn in this lesson.2. Do the exercises in the exercise book.初中英语专题复习——动词时态教学设计Language goals:1) Master the use and the structure of the six important kinds of tenses.2) Master the adverbial of time in different tenses.3) Be able to use six kinds of tenses correctly.Ability goal:Be able to complete the exercises in different kinds of tense.Emotion goals:1) Create good learning atmosphere for students, and improve their interests of studying English.2）English studying contacts practice, strengthen students’ confidence, let them communicate in English bravely.Strategy goal: Personalizing.Teaching important points:Master the use and the structure of the six important kinds of tenses.Teaching ways:Explaining, Exercising, Summing up.Teaching procedures:Step 1 Warming up1. Greeting.2. T: In this lesson we’ll revise tenses. How many kinds of tenses have we learned? Can you listthem?S: the Simple Present, the Simple Past, the Simple Future, the Present Continuous , the Present Perfect, the Past Continuous, the Past Future and the Past Perfect. (The students can list them in Chinese.)3. Do an exercise. Let the students read the sentences and say the tense. Then check the answers.1). I usually go to school by bike.2). The earth goes around the sun.3). My father went to work yesterday.4).The students won’t go to school tomorrow.5). We are having English class now.6). Peter was watching TV at night last night.7). We have learned English for seven years.8). Mr. Green has gone to America.Step 2 Revision1. Show a big table to students, and let them say the use, the structure and the important adverbialof time of these tenses.2. The teacher explains the important knowledge:Ⅰ. 时态专项练习---- 单项填空（Choose the best answers.）( ) 1. Listen! The phone _____. Please go to answer it.A. rings B .rang C. is ringing( )2. I____ my homework at nine o’clock last Sunday.A. am doingB. was doingC. do( )3. ---Have you packed your camera _____?--- Yes, I have _____ done it.A. yet, yetB. already, yetC. yet, already( )4. ---- Where is Ben?---- He _____ to the teachers’office.A. goB. has goneC. has been( )5. Mr. Fan _____ this watch in 2005. He ____ it for 6 years.A. bought, has hadB. bought, has boughtC. has bought. has had( )6. There _____ a basketball match tomorrow.A. will haveB. is going to haveC. is going to be( )7. John likes playing soccer very much and he ___ about one hour playing it every day.A. spentB. will spendC. spends( )8. If it ____ this Saturday, we ____ for a picnic.A. won’t rain, shall goB. doesn’t rain, will goC. isn’t rain, goⅡ.用动词的正确形式填空。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2012年中考英语考纲一、出现以下词，用do填空：can , could, may, must, need, had better, why not, make, have to, let’s, see, hear, watch, noti ce, Will ( Would ) you please…?二、出现以下词，用to do 填空：would like, want, begin, start, hope, decide, ask, wish, have something to do, tell, take time, it’s time, remember, forget, learn, teach, try, stop, plan, adj./疑问词后，take ,allow, encourage, warn, It’s +形容词＋to do something, discuss, know, refuse, invite , get order, like, offer, lend, make up one’s mind to do, set one’s mind to do, enough, need三、出现以下词，用doing 填空：finish, like, enjoy, mind, keep, be busy, there be, do some…, go doing, prevent, be worth, spend, practice, feel like, thank somebody for doing something ,stop, excuse somebody for doing something, can’t help, prefer…to…,look forward to…hate, mention, have fun doing,介词：at, in , on, of , from, for, about, with, without, ,make a contribution to, be used to, hear, see, watch, notice, listen,四、基数词的特殊变化one---first ; two---second; three---third; five---fifth; eight---eighth; nine---ninth; twelve---twelfth; twenty---twentieth; twenty-one---twenty-first五、代词的变化：主格―――宾格――所有格(adj.)――所有格（n.）―反身代词I --------me--------my----------mine-------------myselfyou------you--------your-------yours------------yourselfhe-------him---------his-------his-------------himselfshe------her----------her-------hers-----------herselfit-------it----------its--------its--------- itselfwe-------us---------our---------ours------------ourselvesyou------you--------your--------yours---------yourselvesthey-----them------their--------theirs---------themselves六、表示天气的词1. sun—sunny2. cloud—cloudy3. rain—rainy4. wind—windy5. fog—foggy6. mist—misty7. snow—snowy 8. shower—showery七、表示方向的词1. east—eastern—easterner(s) 2south—southern—southerner(s) 3.west—western—westerner(s) 4.north—northern—northerner(s)八、国家---国家的（人）1.China—Chinese2.Japan—Japanese3.Germany--German4.Canada—Canadian5.Sweden—Swedish6. Australia--stralian7. Italy—Italian 8. India—Indian9.France—French-renchman 10.America—American十、词型转换（200个）1.work—worker2.vent—inventor（人）--invention（物)3. use—useful-used4.teach—teacher5.conduct—conductor6.care—careful--carefully7. play—player 8.visit—visitor9.careless—carelessly—carelessness10. clean—cleaner 11.inspect-inspector12 .wake--awake 13. speak--speaker14.piano—pianist 15 .sleep—asleep16.cook—cook（人）—cooker（物）17.science—scientist 18.miss—missing 19.dance—dancer20.art—artist 21.fish--fishing22. drive—driver 23.tour—tourist24.kind—kindness 25.farm—farmer26.joural—jouralist 27 .nature--natural28. mange—manger 29.library—librarian30.cover—discover 31. foreign—foreigner32.music--musician 33.feather--feathered 34 . help—helper 36.busy—business--businessman 37.follow--following38.read—reader 39 .post—postman/postwoman40.enter—entrance 41. write—writer42.sit--seat 43.danger--dangerous44. run—runner 45.wool--woollen46.serve--service 47.win—winner48.lose--lost 49.pride--proud50. sing—singer 51.worry--worried52.collect—collection 53.swim—swimmer54.break--broken 55.produce--production56.sleep—sleeper 57.fill—filled--full58.contribute--contribution59.travel—traveller—traveling60.reward--rewarding fort--comfortable62.climb—climber 63.turn--turning64.instruct--instruction 65. keep—keeper66.fly--flight 67.pollute--pollution68.strange—stranger 69.please—pleased—pleasant--pleasure 70.move--moving 71. wait—waiter72.know—knowledge 73.appear--appearance74.jump—jumper 75.meet--meeting76. disappear--disappearance77.speak—speaker 78.thank--thankful79.frighten--frightened 80. print—printer(物)81.noise—noisy--noisily 82. life--lifetime83.sell—seller 84.cross—across--crossing85.frustrate--frustrated86.dive—diver 87.ill—illness88.fire—fireplace 89.own—owner90.pain--painful 91.tradition--traditional92. explore—explorer 93thank--thankful94.decorate—decorator--decoration95.surf—surfer—surfing96.help--helpful 97 .confident--confidence98.help—helper 99.wonder—wonderful--wonderfully100.different--difference101. begin—beginner 102. colour—colourful103.importanrt--importance104.paint—painter105.beauty—beautiful—beautifully106.good--goodness107.rob—robber--robbery108.forget--forgetful 109.person—personal109.active—activity--actively110.congratulate—congratulation111.think—thought112.decide—decision 113.breathe—breath14.review—revision 115.describe—description 116.possible—impossible te--later 118.discuss—discussion119.celebrate—celebration 120.dry—drought121.enjoy—enjoyable 122.air—airport 123.lone--lonely 124.fun—funny125.live—lively--alive 126.train—trainingcate—education128.love—lovely 129.clear—clearly130.slow—slowly 131.exact—exactly 132.final—finally133.quick—quickly 134.happy—happily 135.heavy—heavily136.near—nearly 137.real—really 138.sad—sadly--sadness139.quiet—quietly 140.silent—silently 141.polite—politely 143.safe—safely—safety 144.luck—lucky—luckily—unluckyual—usually—unusual 146.health—healthy—healthily147.success—successful—successfully 148.excite—excited—exciting149.interest—interested—interesting 150.surprise—surprised—surprising151.amaze—amazed—amazing 152.bore—boring153.grate—grateful(近)thankful154.dark—darkness155.park—parking 156.treat—treatment 157.cross—across—crossing158.boat—boating 159.salt—salty 160.home—homework161.house—housework 163.check---check-out 164.begin—beginning165.lie—lying 166.die—dying 167.friend—friendly—friendship168.most—mostly 169.die—dead—death 170.especial—especially171.fail—failure 172.probable—probably 173.realize—realization174.rail—railway 175.shy—shyly—shyness 176.space—spaceship177.high—highly—height 178.one—first—once 179.two—second—twice180.bear—born—birth 181.relax—relaxed 182.true—truly—truth—named 184.call—called 185.bright—brightly186.sudden—suddenly 187.direct—directly 188.wide—widely189.volley—volleyball 190.foot—football 191.base—baseball192.give—given 193.harm—harmful 194.neat—neatly195.build—builder—building 196.deep—deeply 197.correct—correctly198.hard—hardly 199.marry—married 200.mean—meaning十一、不规则形容词和副词的比较级及最高级：1.good—better—best2.well—better—best3.much—more—most4.many—more—most5.bad—worse—worst6.badly—worse—worst7.ill—worse—worst 8.far—farther—farthest 9.old—older—ol。