商务现场口译问题详解1—18单元
商务英语谈判口译讲解
商务英语谈判口译商务谈判的外延很广，包括贸易谈判、招标与投标谈判、引资和投资、工程承包、技术转让等方面的谈判。
中国加入世界贸易组织以来，对外贸易呈现出一片崭新的面貌，进出口贸易往来日益增多。
贸易谈判作为商务活动中的一个重要环节，对国内外企业间的合作、进出口贸易的成败起着举足轻重的作用。
首先我们主要学习贸易谈判及其口译。
Visual interpreting•The quality of ours is as good as that of many other suppliers, while our prices are not high as theirs. By the way, which items are you interested in?•Please let us know your lowest possible prices for the relevant goods.•We can offer you a quotation based upon the international market.•When can I have your firm C.I.F. prices, Mr. Li?•I’d like to hear your quotation on a C.I.F. Los Angeles basis valid for 90 days, with an inclusion of a 5% agent’s commission in your quotation.贸易谈判主要环节•从贸易谈判实务中总结出的谈判基本程序包括：•建立业务关系（establish relations）•询盘 (inquiry)•发盘（offer）•还盘（counteroffer）•付款（payment）•佣金（commission）•折扣（discount）•包装（packing）•货运 (shipment)•保险（insurance）•合同条款（contract terms）•索赔（claim）贸易谈判口译•询盘(inquiry) 在这个环节中经常用的句子有：Can I make an inquiry? /Could you give us some ideas about your prices? /Will you please inform us of the prices at which youcan offer the goods? /I hope to have your quotation for …?2. 发盘（offer）在这个环节中经常用的句子有:We ar e pleased to make you an offer for …/Here’s our offer. /I expect you to accept our general terms andconditions of trade. /Would you tell us what quantity you require sothat we can work out the offer?3. 还盘（counteroffer）在这个环节中经常用的句子有:Your price sounds a bit too high. /Your price is much higher than we expected ./Will you reduce your price by…%? /In order to conclude the transaction, I hope you will see your way to bring down your price by…%?/If you stand firm, we can hardly come to terms.InquiryAn enquiry is a request for information. When a businessman intends to import goods, he will make an inquiry to an exporter asking for information or an offer for the goods he wishes to buy. The inquiry may include: price、specifications 、quality 、packing 、delivery time 、payment terms etc.Supplementary Vocabulary畅销品best seller/ quick—selling product展览品exhibits on display开辟市场establish a market有销路have a good/ ready market样式design销售说明书sales literature交易会trade fair商标trade mark成交conclude a deal/ transaction with sb条款terms and conditions客户client/ customer老主顾regular customer发货deliver一般(具体)询盘general ( specific ) inquiry报价单quotation list (sheet)享有盛誉enjoy great reputation (popularity)厂商manufacturer供应商supplier需求量很大in great demandMay I have an idea of your prices?可以了解一下你们的价格吗？Can you give me an indication of price?你能给我一个估价吗？Please let us know your lowest possible prices for therelevant goods.请告知你们有关商品的最低价。
商务现场口译答案16
商务现场口译答案16商务现场口译答案16【篇一：商务现场口译答案1-8单元】rase-interpretinga 1. to have a population of...2. to cover an area of...3. to date back to...4. to have a history of...5. to be situated in...6. the gross domestic product7. drive-in restaurant 8. quarantine certificate 9. duration of stay10. residence permit1．有……人口 2．有……面积 3．追溯到……4．有……年的历史 5．位于…… 6．国内生产总值7．“免下车”餐厅 8．检疫证书 9．居留期限10．居住证b．1．日程安排 2．旅行路线 3．起飞时间4．机场大楼 5．候机室6．贵宾室 7．问讯处 8．安全检查 9．免税店 10．个人物品1. schedule2. itinerary3. departure time4. terminal building5. departure lounge6. vip room7. information desk 8. security check 9. duty-free shop10. personal effects sentence interpretinga1. i believe youre going out of your way for us.2. wouldnt you like to spend an extra day or two here?3. im afraid that wont be possible, much as wed like to.4. i wonder if it is possible to arrange shopping for us.5. i will keep you posted.1．我相信这是对我们的特殊照顾了。
商务现场口译答案 1-8 单元
商务现场口译答案1—8单元Unit1Phrase InterpretingA1. to recover from the jet lag2. thoughtful arrangement3. hospitality4. souvenir5. accommodations6. to claim baggage7. to proceed through the Customs 8. itinerary9. farewell speech 10. to adjust to the time difference1．倒时差2．周到的安排3．热情好客4．纪念品5．食宿6．提取行李7．进行海关检查8．活动安排9．告别词10．适应时差B1．为……设宴洗尘2．向……告别3．不远万里来到… 4．很荣幸……5．久仰大名6．欢迎词7．赞美8．回顾过去9．展望未来10．美好回忆1. to hold a banquet in honor of...2. to bid farewell to...3. to come all the way to...4. to be/feel honored...5. I have long been looking forward to meeting you.6. a welcoming address7. to pay tribute to 8. to look back9. to look ahead 10. happy memoryDistinguished Guests, Ladies and Gentlemen,Thank you very much for your gracious welcoming speech. China is one of the earliest cradles of civilization and the visit to this ancient nation has long been my dream. This visitwill give me an excellent opportunity to meet old friends and establish new contacts. I wishto say again that I am so delighted and privileged to visit your great country and this lovely town. I am deeply grateful for everything you have done for me since my arrival in China.As an American manager of a Sino-American joint venture for two years, I have to say that there are differences in business management practice between Chinese and Americans. We are more direct and straightforward than most Chinese colleagues due to our different cultural traditions. I can't say our way of doing business is absolutely superior. After all,there are strong points and weak points in both types of management. In recent years, moreand more American business executives have recognized the strong points of the more humane way of Chinese management.It is a great pleasure that I can exchange views and information with you, and reach common ground here. And I wish to share with you my thoughts on this topic in the days to come. Thank you!尊敬的各位来宾，女士们，先生们：非常感谢你们热情友好的欢迎词。
商务现场口译1复习题.doc
《商务现场口译1》复习题一、汉译英我们公司打算以削价的方式处理库存商品。
如果贵公司订购超过30000美元，我们将提供九折优惠。
Our company is planning to dispose of the stocks at a discount.If your company places an order for more than US$30,000, we will allow you a 10% discount.我们公司一直谋求在河南发展业务，希望开拓新的市场。
如果你们能预付现金，我们可以把价格降到100美元。
Our company has been expanding our business into Heenan in order to develop a new market.If you make cash payment in advance, we can drop the price to 100 US dollars・我们可以为你们公司建设网站，介绍你们的主耍产品。
货款需在40天内付清，预付现金可获3%折扣。
We can build a website for your company, with descriptions of your major products.We require full payment within 40 days, with a 3% discount for cash payment in advance・我们公司拥有最好的系列产品，并致力于提供优质服务。
由于我们商定的交货FI期已过，请告诉我们确切的装运H期。
Our company has the best product line and is dedicated to quality service・Since the agreed delivery date has passed, please tell us the exact shipping date.很抱歉，我们刚刚发了一大批货，目前没有存货了。
商务英语翻译习题答案
商务英语翻译习题答案第一篇：商务英语翻译习题答案Unit 1 Exercise 11、从合同生效之日起到合同终止的期间内，双方每年举行一次正式会晤，一边讨论合同执行中存在的问题，以及就技术改进与创新问题进行交流，为进一步的技术合作奠定基础。
双方的会晤轮流在两国举行。
讨论的内容和结论载入备忘录中。
每方参加人员不得超过5人，费用自理。
2、如果合同一方未能在合同规定的时限内履行合同义务，并在收到未违约方的通知后15天内未能消除违约或采取补救措施，而且在被允许推迟履行的期限内未履行合同，在此情形下，未违约的一方应书面通知违约方解除合同，同时有权要求违约方赔偿损失。
Exercise 2（1）单单是去年一年的时间，美元已经升值了10%，这与1997年至1998年的亚洲金融危机期间的升值幅度差不多。
（2）美国经济的减速很可能更加支持人们对美元的信心。
2）（1）汇率变动对进口价格的影响取决于柜内市场需求的强度。
（2）事实上，今年美国的出口已经有显著增长，长期以来首次超过了进口。
Unit 2 Exercise 1 当事人一方不履行合同义务或者履行合同义务不符合约定的，在履行义务或采取补救措施后，对方还有其他损失的，应当赔偿损失。
发行机构本事业务需要发行债券的，所筹资金必须按批准的用途使用，债券本息的偿还自行负责。
清关手续有住所在该国的一方或其代表办理，这通常是可取的。
因此，出口商通常应该办理出口清关手续，进口商应办理进口清关手续。
Exercise 2 政治稳定指的是………the degree of conflict and cooperatio n within a particular nation and between that nation and others.2、在最近的一次研究中，研究者发现如果一国冲突不断……相反，如果一国合作程度很高，那么公司用于市场营销行为的投资就会多。
…firms made fewer investments in marketing activities.3、市场营销者普遍认为，如果一国的政治关系良好，那么他们所做的努力就会有更多成功的机会。
商务现场口译答案16
商务现场口译答案16【篇一：商务现场口译答案1-8单元】rase-interpretinga 1. to have a population of...2. to cover an area of...3. to date back to...4. to have a history of...5. to be situated in...6. the gross domestic product7. drive-in restaurant 8. quarantine certificate 9. duration of stay10. residence permit1．有……人口 2．有……面积 3．追溯到……4．有……年的历史 5．位于…… 6．国内生产总值7．“免下车”餐厅 8．检疫证书 9．居留期限10．居住证b．1．日程安排 2．旅行路线 3．起飞时间4．机场大楼 5．候机室6．贵宾室 7．问讯处 8．安全检查 9．免税店 10．个人物品1. schedule2. itinerary3. departure time4. terminal building5. departure lounge6. vip room7. information desk 8. security check 9. duty-free shop10. personal effects sentence interpretinga1. i believe youre going out of your way for us.2. wouldnt you like to spend an extra day or two here?3. im afraid that wont be possible, much as wed like to.4. i wonder if it is possible to arrange shopping for us.5. i will keep you posted.1．我相信这是对我们的特殊照顾了。
商务现场口译答案单元
商务现场口译答案单元 Company number【1089WT-1898YT-1W8CB-9UUT-92108】商务现场口译答案1—18单元 ( 全 )Unit1Phrase InterpretingA1. to recover from the jet lag2.thoughtful arrangement3. hospitality4. souvenir5. accommodations6. to claim baggage7. to proceed through the Customs 8. itinerary 9. farewell speech 10. to adjust to the time difference1．倒时差 2．周到的安排 3．热情好客 4．纪念品5．食宿6．提取行李 7．进行海关检查 8．活动安排 9．告别词10．适应时差B1．为……设宴洗尘 2．向……告别 3．不远万里来到… 4．很荣幸……5．久仰大名 6．欢迎词 7．赞美 8．回顾过去 9．展望未来10．美好回忆1. to hold a banquet in honor of...2. to bid farewell to...3. to come all the way to...4. tobe/feel honored...5. I have long been looking forward to meeting you.6. a welcoming address7. to pay tribute to 8. to look back9. to look ahead 10. happy memoryDistinguished Guests, Ladies and Gentlemen,Thank you very much for your gracious welcoming speech. China is one of the earliestcradles of civilization and the visit to this ancient nation has long been my dream. This visitwill give me an excellent opportunity to meet old friends and establish new contacts. I wishto say again that I am so delighted and privileged to visit your great country and this lovelytown. I am deeply grateful for everything you have done for me since my arrival in China.As an American manager of a Sino-American joint venture for two years, I have to saythat there are differences in business management practice between Chinese and Americans.We are more direct and straightforward than most Chinese colleagues due to our differentcultural traditions. I can't say our way of doing business is absolutely superior. After all,there are strong points and weak points in both types of management. In recent years, moreand more American business executives have recognized the strong points of the more humaneway of Chinese management.It is a great pleasure that I can exchange views and information with you, and reachcommon ground here. And I wish to share with you my thoughts on this topic in the days tocome. Thank you!尊敬的各位来宾，女士们，先生们：非常感谢你们热情友好的欢迎词。
商务现场口译答案 (全部)
Unit 7I.Listen to a short passage "Shopping for Clothes" carefully and note down what you hear. Try to use some symbols and abbreviations when you are taking notes. Then interpret your notes in the target language.Shopping for ClothesShopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man as it is for a woman. A man goes shopping because he needs something. His purpose is settled and decided in advance. He knows what he wants, and his objective is to find it and buy it; the price is a secondary consideration. All men simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant for what they want. If the shop has it in stock, the salesman promptly produces it, and the business of trying it on proceeds at once. All being well, the deal can be and often is completed in less than five minutes, with hardly any chat and to everyone's satisfaction. For a man, slight problems may begin when the shop does not have what he wants, or does not have exactly what he wants.Now how does a woman go about buying clothes? In almost every respect she does so in the opposite way. Her shopping is not often based on needs. She has never fully made up her mind what she wants, and she is only "having a look round". She is always open to persuasion; indeed she sets great store by what the saleswoman tells her, even by what companions tell her. She will try on any number of things. Uppermost in her mind is the thought of finding something that everyone thinks suits her. Contrary to a lot of jokes, most women have an excellent sense of value when they buy clothes. They are always on the lookout for the unexpected bargain. Faced with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend an hour going from one rail to another, to and fro, often retracing her steps before selecting the dresses she wants to try on. It is a laborious process, but apparently an enjoyable one. Most dress shops provide chairs for the waiting husbands.II. Phrase InterpretingA1. screen2. diagram3. vertical axis4. column5. in summary6. consequently7. furthermore 8. to run out of time 9. in a word10. in addition1．屏幕 2．图表 3．纵轴4．圆柱 5．总之 6．因此7．此外 8．没时间 9．总而言之10．另外B．1．商品特性 2．顺序 3．订单4．垄断 5．质量监控 6．利润7．制造业 8．服务业 9．运作10．顾客满意度1. commodity features2. sequence3. order4. monopoly5. quality control6. profit7. manufacturing industry 8. service industry9. operation 10. degree of customer satisfactionIII. Sentence InterpretingA.1. Please proceed with your presentation.2. This morning I'm going to describe sales forecasts for the European computer market over the next five years.3. Good afternoon, everyone. This afternoon I'd like to describe briefly the advantages of using the TEC-NET communication service.4. In summary, ladies and gentlemen, as well as providing extensive after-sales service, Minimax will be happy to custom-design our product to meet the needs of your company.5. At the end of the presentation there will be time for any questions you have.1．请开始你的简要汇报。
商务英语口译教程单元一
1．这是您第一次来广西吗?2. 很高兴见到您｡. 很高兴见到您｡我们一直期待着您的到来｡3. 我们一直期待着您的到来｡4. 在过去的几年里,广西发生了很大的变化，越来越多的外商开始来南宁投资｡5. 越来越多的外商开始来南宁投资｡6. May I introduce you to our General Manager, Mr. Zhang?7. It would be a great pleasure to make their acquaintance.8. I am John Smith from the Port Klang Authority9.It is indeed my pleasure to have received your invitation to come to Nanning at this time.10. Port Klang is situated on the west coast of Peninsular Malaysia, about 40 kilometers away from the capital city, Kuala Lumpur.1. Is this your first visit to Guangxi?2. Nice to meet you.. Glad to see you. We’ve been expecting your coming.3. We’ve been expecting y our coming.4. Over the past several years, great changes have taken place in Guangxi，. More andmore foreign businessmen began to invest in Nanning.5. More and more foreign investors have come to Nanning to invest.6. 我可以把您介绍给我们的张经理吗？7. 很高兴能认识他们。
商务英语视听说原文与问题详解完整版
Scripts Unit 1Part II Listening and SpeakingTask 1 FAQs in job interviewComments on the three questions:Point for Q 1: Tell me something about yourself.Sample answers:Q1.I am graduating in June,2015 from Guangdong University of Finance and my major is financial secretary. I am an outgoing, energetic person. I enjoy teamwork very much. As part of my degree program, I needed to communicate with different peopel. I possess excellent interpersonal skills and a very positive attitude. My career aspiration is to become a successful secretary. During my internship at one company, I worked as a secretary. My duties included offering friendly and efficientschedule to my boss, answering phone calls, taking and passing on messages to my boss.Q2.I received honors in several Financial management and computer contests. I am good at communicating, organizing and coordinating. I like to get along well with people from different backgrounds.If something blocks my path, I will look for a solution. I never give up easily.Sometimes I receive comments that I need to improve in the area of filing.I am now trying to improve by learning from others.Q3.Interest and career development are two of my criteria in choosing a job. Interest is the best motivation. I love to be a secretary, so I will definitely devote myself to it. Moreover, high job satisfaction can be attained when the job is what I am interested in.Career development is very important for me when choosing a job. From what I know, Shangri-La provides equal career advancement for all staff. The job rotation plan and individually tailored training program are really exciting and helpful for young people like me.Task 2 Inappropriate questions in job interviewScript:M: Come in, please.W: Good morning, sir. I’m Karen Yang.M: Good morning, Miss Yang. I’m Kevin Carter, the Administration Manager. Take a seat, please.W: Oh, is that your wife, Mr. Carter? She is so beautiful.M: Thank you. Ah… Miss Yang, I’ve gone through your resume. I’d like to ask you some questions now, if you don’t mind.W: Of course not. please go ahead.M: Well, can you tell me why you would like to work as a medical representative with us?W: I really like this kind of work, and having been a doctor for three years, I want to apply for this position for a change.M: Don’t you think it’s a pity for you to leave your present job? W: To some extent, it is. I have learned a lot in the hospital. But I would like to try a different kind of life. By the way, could you tell me how much the new job pays?M: Sure. There is a five-month probationary试用的 period and you can only get RMB2,000 for each month. After that, we’ll determine your salary according to your performance.W: Oh, I see. Then, what about the paid holidays, insurance, and things like that?M: Every employee in our company enjoys life insurance人寿保险 and unemployment insurance. In addition, they enjoy two-week paid holidays. W: That sounds fine. How much time will it take for me to be promoted here? M: I’m not sure. It depends on your ability and performance. Maybe we’ll send you to one of our branches, if you like.W: No problem. I hate staying at one place all the time. But in which cities do you have your branches? And, where is your company based (把总部设在…)?M: Our company is based in New York, with branches in many cities, such as Philadelphia, Beijing and London.…Key:Is that your wife, Mr. Carter? She is so beautiful.Avoid asking interviewer personal questions or making personal comments. Could you tell me how much the new job pays?The interviewer might infer from these questions that you are only interested in your own needs and not those of their company. Wait until the employer raises these subjects to discuss them.What about the paid holidays, insurance, and things like that?How much time will it take for me to be promoted here?But in which cities do you have your branches? And where is your company based?It is also unwise to ask about things you should have already known. You are only telling the interviewer that you haven't done your homework. Part III Language FocusKey:o Name: Cai Ningo Personality: serious-minded认真的; calm; humorous; easy-goingo Strengths: the ability to work with all types of peopleo Weakness: perfectionist; impatiento Work experience: six years’financial industry experience with several companies; two years’ experience in an investment banko Qualification: graduated from Peking University in 2001 majoring inaccounting; fluent English; bookkeeping记账 and accounting proficiency in English.o Reasons for leaving last job: want to find a job that is challenging. o Questions about the job: Would I be able to work abroad in one of your overseas branches?Part IV Viewing and SpeakingVideo 1 Applying for the position of financial consultantScript:Chen: Good morning, Ms Mandel.Ms. Mandel: Good morning, sit down, please.Chen: Thank you!Ms. Mandel: You are Chen Bo, aren’t you? I’m Cathy Mandel, Director of the HR Department.Chen: Yes, I’m Chen Bo. Nice to meet you, Ms. Mandel.Ms. Mandel: Nice to meet you, too. I’ve gone through your resume and would like to know more about you.Chen: Thank you for your interest in me.Ms. Mandel: To start with, would you like to tell me a bit about yourself? Chen: Sure. I’m a senior student at GDUF. I expect to graduate this summer. My major is international finance.Ms. Mandel: So why did you choose our company?Chen: As far as I know, your company is one of several leading international consultant corporations which came to China after China entered WTO. I think working here would give me the best chance to use what I’ve learned at university.Ms. Mandel: As a major in international finance, what do you think you can do in consultancy?Chen: Well, I know how to tackle problems. For example, I know I must first analyze the problem and work out the major cause. Then I will be able to search for ways to solve it from available data.Ms. Mandel: Sometimes data is not enough. Have you got any relevant experience in this field?Chen: Last year, during the probationary period, I was involved in the restoration of a factory in Nanjing, I really learned a lot from the experience, especially how to access评估people’s strengths and abilities.Ms. Mandel: Can you cope with hard work under pressure and in a tough environment?Chen: No problem, I don’t care about pressure or the environment as long as I enjoy the work.Ms. Mandel: Good. Now, do you have any questions to ask?Chen: Yes, I’ve got one. Are there any opportunities for Chinese employees to be transferred to the head office in New York or other branch offices around the world?Ms. Mandel: Um, probably. I think you are likely to be sent to work in an overseas branch to get experience later on once you’ve proved your worth.Chen: Oh, great. If I’m accepted, I will do my best for the company. Ms. Mandel: I wish you luck! We’ll notify you of our final decision by Friday.Chen: Thank you! Ms. Mandel. Good-bye.Ms. Mandel: Goodbye.Key:Reasons for joining the companyIt is one of the leading international consultant corporations which came to China after China entered WTO.Working in this company would give him the best chance to use what he has learned at university.Relevant work experienceHe was involved in a factory restoration in Nanjing.QuestionsAre there any opportunities for Chinese employees to be transferred to the head office in New York or other branch offices around the world? Result of the interviewChen Bo will be notified of the final decision by Friday.Video 2 Applying for the position of Sales ManagerScript:Wang: May I come in?Mr. White: Yes, please do.Wang: Good morning, sir. My name is Merry Wang. I’ve come for an interview, as requested.Mr. White: Nice to meet you, Miss Wang. I am Harry White, Director of the HR Department. I was expecting you. Please, take a seat.Wang: Thank you.Mr. White: Well, Miss Wang, you are applying for the position of Sales Manager, right? How did you know about our company?Wang: I got to know your company from your TV commercials. They are elaborately designed and produced, and leave me deep impression. And in the summers of 1997 and 1998 I worked as a salesgirl for your company in Guangzhou.Mr. White: Really? That’s good. Then you must know something about our company?Wang: Yes, a little. Your company is very famous. Your cosmetics and skincare products are very popular with women all over the world. Mr. White: Huh, that’s right. Miss Wang, can you tell me which university you attended?Wang: Sun Yat-sen.Mr. White: And what degree have you got?Wang: I have a bachelor’s degree in business administration.Mr. White: How is your English? You know, some staff members in our company are Americans, so conversational English is very important.Wang: I passed TEM 8 at college, and I am good at oral English. I think I can communicate with Americans quite well.Mr. White: Good. I know you are now with United Butter. What is your chief responsibility there?Wang: I’ve worked there for five years, since I graduated from college. Two years ago, I was appointed Brand Manager—responsible for the Panda line of biscuits.Mr. White: Why do you want to change your job?Wang: I want to change my work environment, seek new challenges and broaden my experience. That’s why I want to move into sales.Mr. White: What do you think is the most important qualification for a salesperson?Wang: I think it’s self-confidence and quality products.Mr. White: I agree with you. What salary would you expect to get here? Wang: Well, I would leave it to you to decide after you consider my abilities. My current annual income in United Butter is 150 thousand. But, er, … could you tell me a little more about what the job entails? Mr. White: You would be in charge of all the sales activities, for all hair products in northeast China. This would involve market analysis, client service and development, sales promotion, and regular customer satisfaction surveys. You’d report directly to the Regional Sales Director. Do you have any other questions?Wang: Yes, only one. When can I get your decision?Mr. White: I need to discuss with other board members. We’ll notify you of our decision as soon as possible. But … to be honest, you seem to be a good candidate with the right kind of experience and personality. You’re high on my list.Wang: That’s good! Thank you, Mr. White. I look forward to hearing from you. Goodbye.Mr. White: Goodbye.Key:o 1. F T F F To 2. 1) Sales Manager2) Five3) Brand Manager4) biscuits5) Business Administration6) oral EnglishScripts Unit 2Script:Sherry: Daniel, it’s you! I haven’t seen you for years. How are you doing? Daniel: Very well, thank you. And you, Shelly?Sherry: Not too bad. I heard you’ve got a new job. So, what do you do now?Daniel: I am an engineer in a large international car corporation now. Sherry: Oh, that’s nice! Which department are you in?Daniel: I’m in the Research and Development Department.Sherry: That sounds great!Daniel: Yes, it’s really a very exciting and rewarding job. At the moment, we are designing a new type of car.Sherry: Oh, really? You’ve always been clever, Daniel. I knew you’d do something very challenging and creative. Do you need to work overtime? Daniel: Not really, I just work regular hours most of the time. But on Friday nights, I sometimes stay in the office after work to deal with unfinished tasks.Sherry: Well, Daniel, you must come and see me sometime and tell me all about it over a cup of tea.Daniel: I certainly will. What about you, Sherry? How is your job? Sherry: I am still the accountant of that cosmetics company…Task 2 Describing jobsScript:v Jack: Hi, I’m Jack. I’m the manager of the Research & Development Department. I’ve been in this position for three years. I have to manage all aspects of the product development process, including resource allocation , budget requirements and personnel management. I have to work with marketing teams to analyze the needs of the developing markets and direct our work accordingly. I’m responsible for creating and managing the R&D teams and for the overall planning, execution , and success of the projects.v Janet: I’m Janet, Sales Manager of R&T Company. Since I was promoted to the position of manager four years ago, I’ve been engaged in various responsibilities. My responsibilities include: developing sales strategies; achieving sales targets; recruiting and training sales staff; supervising and motivating team performance; expanding the customer base and ensuring high levels of customer satisfaction.v Stanley: Hi, I’m Stanley. As the manager of the Production Department, I’m responsible for selecting, developing and managing a highly competent and motivated staff of employees; ensuring that production is cost-effective and the products are produced on time and of good quality. Moreover, I have to work out the human and material resources needed. I’m also responsible for identifying the training needs of our staff and cultivating a culture of continuous improvement in all aspects of manufacturing.Part IV Viewing and SpeakingVideo 1 Introducing titles and responsibilitiesScript:President: Good afternoon, everyone! This is Robin Copperfield, the new vice president of our company. He will be in charge of the accounting work. Let’s give him a warm welcome!Robin: Thank you!President: Mr. Copperfield is an expert in the field of accounting. So, it is a pleasure for us to have him here. Now, Mr. Copperfield, I’d like to introduce the vice presidents and managers to you.Robin: It’s OK, thank you!President: This is May Bates, Vice President in charge of the Administration Department and the Neighborhood Service Department. Robin: Nice to meet you, Ms. Bates.Ms. Bates: Nice to meet you, Mr. Copperfield.President: And this is Dennis Hayes. Vice President in charge of the Marketing Department and the Sales Department.Dennis Hayes: How do you do, Mr. Copperfield? Glad to meet you. Robin: Glad to meet you, Mr. Hayes.President: And this is…oh, where is Andrew Jefferson?Robin: Mr. Jefferson? I’ve met him before. I heard he is one of the secrets of this company’s success. Everyone was raving about what a great job he’s done in …President: Uh… speak of the devil… Mr. Jefferson has just arrived. Mr. Jefferson: Hi, Mr. Copperfield, good to see you again.Robin: Good to see you, Mr. Jefferson.Mr. Jefferson: Sorry, I’m late. I was talking to a client.Robin: Oh, that’s OK. How many departments are you in charge of, Mr. Jefferson?Mr. Jefferson: Four: Research & Development, Engineering, Contract Budgets, and Project Preparation.Robin: No wonder you’re so busy.President: Mr. Copperfield, there are three managers who report directly to you, and they are all ladies. So, ladies, can you introduce yourselves? Ada Black: I’m Ada Black, responsible for management accounts. Caroline Clinton: I’m Caroline Clinton, responsible for financial accounts.Lucy White: I’m Lucy White, responsible for data processing.Robin: Oh, good. Nice to meet you all, ladies.Key:1. Caroline Clinton: financial accountsLucy White: data processingAda Balck: management accounts2. Administration; Marketing; Engineering; Project Preparation;Accounting3.1）administration：rear service of the company,coordinating the staff to exercise2)neighborhood service:working out plans for preserving&improving the physicl,social&economic health of neighbor.3)marketing:establishing marketing strategies to4)research&development:providing advice on available research5)engineering:manage&controlling project quality,schedule &costs6)contract budgets:lead the preparation,development &management of the operationalVideo 2 Do you like your job?Script:Robin: What’s your job now, Jerome? Do you still work for that wholly funded American company?Jerome: No, I left it three years ago. I have my own business now. Frank: Gee, that’s great! How do you feel as a self-employed entrepreneur ?Jerome: I feel good. I can make a lot more money than before and I have a lot of independence in doing things. But, sometimes I ge[t] tired. As you know, it’s not very easy to run a business on your own. What about you, Frank? What are you doing now?Frank: I’ve worked for several companies. After graduation, I wen[t] to a priva[te] company. Then a year later, I changed to a Sino-Japanese [‘sain əu,dʒæpə’ni:z] joint-venture enterprise and worked as a sales assistant. Two years later, I moved on to a computer company and worked in export sales. And now, I’m an advertising executive.Colin: Oh, you are a real job-hopper. Why have you changed jobs so often? Frank: I’m always interested in new challenges. I know changing jobs frequently can be a waste of a company’s human resources, but I’m gaining a lot of experience! How is your job, Colin?Colin: I’ve been working for the PMC Textile Plant since I graduated. Two years ago, I was promoted to Line Supervisor.Frank: Do you like your job?Colin: The salary and benefits are Ok, but I don’t like the work environment. You know, the workshops are very noisy sometimes. Also, I don’t often get an opportunity to go anywhere. I hate staying in the same place all the time. You often travel on business, right, Robin? Robin: Yes. As a buyer, I mus[t] travel to purchase stock. I’ve been to a lot of places.Colin: Maybe I should think about becoming a buyer…Robin: Mm…, everything has two sides. I get fed up with traveling. Nowadays, I wan[t] to spend more time with my family.Janet: Hi, guys, may I join you?Everybody: Sure. Have a seat.Janet: You enjoy getting together, don’t you?What are you talking about?Robin: Jobs. What kind of job do you have, Janet?Janet: I’m the Public Relations Manager in a holding company.Colin: Do you enjoy it?Janet: Yes. What I like about it is that I can meet a lot of new and interesting people.Robin: How about your working hours?Janet: That’s the trouble. I usually have to work overtime because I often have dinner parties in the evening. I don’t get enough time with my family and baby.Key:1. self-employed entrepreneur, buyer, Line Supervisor, Advertising Executive, Public Relations Manager2. Names like dislikeJeromemaking a lot more money; having lots of independence in doing things feeling tired sometimesRobinhaving been to a lot of placestoo much traveling; having very little time tospend with his familyColingood salary and benefitsnoisy work environment; seldom having theopportunity to go outFranknew challenges; a lot of experienceJanetmeeting a lot of new & interesting peopleoften having dinner parties in the evening; having little time with her family and babyScripts Unit 3Part II Listening and SpeakingTask 1 Making a callScript:Office Assistant: Good morning. Luck Promotions. May I help you? Mike: Hello, this is Mike Twist from Smooth Communication. Could I speak to Steve Turner, please?Office Assistant: Just a moment, please.Steve: Hi, Mike. It’s nice to hear from you. How’s the English weather? Mike: It’s pretty good for this time of year. What’s it like in New York?Steve: Not good, I’m afraid.Mike: That’s a pity! I’m planning to come by next week.Steve: Really? Well, you’ll come by and see us while you’re here, I hope. Mike: That’s what I’m phoning about. I’ve got a meeting with a customer in Boston on Thursday next week. I was hoping we could arrange to meet up either before or after that.Steve: Great. That would give me a chance to show you that convention center.Mike: That’s what I was thinking.Steve: You said you have to be in Boston on Thursday? That’s the 7th? Mike: That’s right. I could stop over in New York on the way—that would be Wednesday. Would that be possible?Steve: Ah, I’m afraid I won’t be in the office on Wednesday.Mike: Er, well, the other possibility would be to arrange it after I leave Boston.Steve: When do you plan to leave Boston?Mike: Either Thursday afternoon or Friday morning, but I would like to catch a flight back to London on Friday evening.Steve: Ok. Well, it would be best for us if you could fly in on Friday morning. I will pick you up at the airport, and then I could show you the convention center. If there’s time, you could come back to the office and we’ll run through any of the details that still haven’t been finalized. Mike: That sounds good. Just as long as I can get back to the airport for my evening flight.Steve: No problem. Look, why don’t you fax me your information once you’ve confirmed your flight? Then we’ll get back to you with an itinerary for the day—that’s Friday the 8th, right?Mike: That’s right. Good. Well, I’ll do that and I look forward to seeing you next week.Key:F F T T F T F FTask 2 Leaving a messageScript:Operator: Hello, ABC Co. Ltd. How can I help you?Paul: This is Paul Jackson of Grand Company. Can I have extension 3421? Operator: Certainly, hold on a minute and I’ll put you through. Roy: Louise Paulson’s office. This is Roy speaking.Paul: This is Paul Jackson calling. Is Louise in?Roy: I’m sorry. She’s out at the moment.Paul: When will she be back?Roy: I’m afraid she won’t be back soon. Can I take a message? Paul: Yes, could you ask her to call me at 979-326-8965. I need to talk to her about the order we placed last Friday. I’m afraid we have to make some changes to the order. Tell her it’s urgent.Roy: Could you repeat the number please?Paul: Yes, it’s 979-326-8965 and this is Paul Jackson.Roy: Could you spell it?Paul: P-A-U-L, Paul, J-A-C-K-S-O-N, Jackson. Paul Jackson.Roy: Thank you, Mr. Jackson. I’ll make sure Louise gets this as soon as possible.Paul: Thanks, bye.Roy: Bye.Key:Message NoteTo: Louise PaulsonFrom: Paul JacksonPhone: 979-326-8965Message: Ring back to him about the order they placed last Friday. They have to make some changes to the order. It’s urgent.Taken by: RoyPart IV Viewing & SpeakingVideo 1 Leaving a messageScript:Receptionist: Hello, International Sales.Mr. Schulz: Hello, this is Mr. Schulz here, calling from England. Receptionist: Yes, Mr. Schulz, who do you want to speak to ?Mr. Schulz: I’d like to speak to Mr. Matthews.Receptionist: Fine. Hold the line, please. I’m connecting you now. (connected)Miss Perez: Hello. Mr. Matthew’s office. Who’s calling please?Mr. Schulz: This is Mr. Schulz calling from England. Can I have a word with Mr. Matthews?Miss Perez: I’m afraid Mr. Matthews isn’t available. He’s gone to Hong Kong on business for a few days.Mr. Schulz: When do you expect him back?Miss Perez: He’ll be back on Friday afternoon. Is it urgent?Mr. Schulz: Yes.Miss Perez: Can I take a message for him?Mr. Schulz: Yes, please. Will you tell him that we’ve just received your sample of the new assembly coffee table and are quite happy with it? Miss Perez: Sure. It’s very kind of you to say so. Can we expect an order from you?Mr. Schulz: That’s why I’m making the call. Please tell Mr. Matthews we’re quite happy with the quality and design of the table, but the price is too high. We need some negotiation on it.Miss Perez: OK, Mr. Schulz. Anything else?Mr. Schulz: One more thing. Please inform Mr. Matthews that I won’t be able to get to your company that early this Saturday because of the railstrike. It’ll probably be afternoon before I arrive.Miss Perez: No problem, I’ll give him the message.Mr. Schulz: Thanks.Miss Perez: You’re welcome. Goodbye.Key:1. F F T T F2.Message 1) Will you tell him that we’ve just received your sample of the new assembly coffee table and are quite happy with it?Message 2) Please tell Mr. Matthews we’re quite happy with the quality and design of the table, but the price is too high. We need some negotiation on it.Message 3) Please inform Mr. Matthews that I won’t be able to get to your company early on Saturday because of the rail strike. I probably won’t arrive until that afternoon.Video 2 You are hard to get hold of!Script:First attemptReceptionist: Good afternoon, this is DNN. How can I help you?Ms. Mandel: Good afternoon. I’d like to speak to Mr. Miller, please. Receptionist: Mr. Miller? Hold on, please. I’ll connect you. (connected)Leo Miller: Mr. Miller speaking. Who’s calling please?Ms. Mandel: This is Ms. Mandel from BCM. Is this Henry Miller?Leo Miller: What? Henry Miller? No, this is Leo Miller, in the Sales Department. Henry Miller is in the Customer Relations Office. I’m afraid you’ve dialed the wrong extension.Ms. Mandel: Oh, sorry to have interrupted you. Can you give me Henry Miller’s extension, please?Leo Miller: Sorry, I haven’t got a directory on hand now. Would you mind calling the switchboard again? I’m sorry not to be of more help. Ms. Mandel: Oh, Ok. It doesn’t matter. I’ll call to the receptionist. Thank you, anyway.Second attemptReceptionist: Good afternoon. How can I help you?Ms. Mandel: Good afternoon. This is Ms. Mandel again. I’m afraid you gave me the wrong extension just now. I want to speak to Henry Miller, not Leo Miller.Receptionist: Oh, there are two Mr. Miller in our company. I’m very sorry, I didn’t notice that. I’ll put you through right now. Please wait a minute. Ms. Mandel: OK. I’m holding.(Phone rings. Nobody answers the phone. Ms. Mandel hangs up the phone.) Third attemptReceptionist: Good afternoon. How can I help you?Ms. Mandel: It’s me again—Ms. Mandel. I’m still having trouble getting through to Henry Miller. No one is answering his line. I really need to talk to Mr. Miller as soon as possible. We placed an order with you last week, but we have so far heard nothing about it. It’s a rush order, and we need it urgently. Can you help?Receptionist: Of course. I’ll go and find him and ask him to ring you immediately. There may be a problem with his line.Ms. Mandel: OK, thank you so much.Fourth attempt(Mr. Miller is in his office. The phone line is connected.)Ms. Mandel: Hello, Mr. Miller, this is Ms. Mandel. Thank you for ringing back. You are hard to get hold of!Henry Miller: Oh, I’m terribly sorry for the trouble. I was in a meeting and I left my cellphone in my office.Ms. Mandel: Oh, OK. Mr. Miller, I’m calling you about…Key:1.First attempt1) A 2)CSecond attempt3) CThird attempt4) C5) BFourth attempt6) C2.1) When Ms. Mandel asked for Mr. Miller, the receptionist replied, “Hold on, please. I’ll connect you.”2) When Leo Miller found out that he was not the one Ms. Mandel asked for, he said,“I’m afraid you’ve dialed the wrong extension.”3) When Ms. Mandel was told she dialed the wrong number, she said, “Oh, sorry to have interrupted you. Can you give me Henry Miller’s extension, please?”4) When the receptionist realized she had given the wrong extension, she said,“I’m very sorry, I didn’t notice that. I’ll put you through right now. Please wait a minute.”5) When Ms. Mandel phoned the receptionist the third time, she explained, “It’s me again—Ms. Mandel. I’m still having trouble getting through to Henry Miller… Can you help?”6) When Ms. Mandel said it was hard to get hold of him, Henry Miller replied,。
商务现场口译答案1—18单元 (真正 全 )赵小贞主编
商务现场口译答案1—18单元( 全)Unit1Phrase InterpretingA1. to recover from the jet lag2. thoughtful arrangement3. hospitality4. souvenir5. accommodations6. to claim baggage7. to proceed through the Customs 8. itinerary9. farewell speech 10. to adjust to the time difference1．倒时差2．周到的安排3．热情好客4．纪念品5．食宿6．提取行李7．进行海关检查8．活动安排9．告别词10．适应时差B1．为……设宴洗尘2．向……告别3．不远万里来到… 4．很荣幸……5．久仰大名6．欢迎词7．赞美8．回顾过去9．展望未来10．美好回忆1. to hold a banquet in honor of...2. to bid farewell to...3. to come all the way to...4. to be/feel honored...5. I have long been looking forward to meeting you.6. a welcoming address7. to pay tribute to 8. to look back9. to look ahead 10. happy memoryDistinguished Guests, Ladies and Gentlemen,Thank you very much for your gracious welcoming speech. China is one of the earliest cradles of civilization and the visit to this ancient nation has long been my dream. This visitwill give me an excellent opportunity to meet old friends and establish new contacts. I wishto say again that I am so delighted and privileged to visit your great country and this lovely town. I am deeply grateful for everything you have done for me since my arrival in China.As an American manager of a Sino-American joint venture for two years, I have to say that there are differences in business management practice between Chinese and Americans. We are more direct and straightforward than most Chinese colleagues due to our different cultural traditions. I can't say our way of doing business is absolutely superior. After all,there are strong points and weak points in both types of management. In recent years, moreand more American business executives have recognized the strong points of the more humane way of Chinese management.It is a great pleasure that I can exchange views and information with you, and reach common ground here. And I wish to share with you my thoughts on this topic in the days to come. Thank you!尊敬的各位来宾，女士们，先生们：非常感谢你们热情友好的欢迎词。
商务英语口译答案1到16
商务英语口译答案1到161、--Why are you late for school today?--I’m sorry. I didn’t catch the early bus and I had to _______ the next one. [单选题] *A. wait for(正确答案)B. ask forC. care forD. stand for2、They all choose me ______ our class monitor.（）[单选题] *A. as(正确答案)B. inC. withD. on3、The relationship between employers and employees has been studied（）. [单选题] *A. originallyB. extremelyC. violentlyD. intensively(正确答案)4、8．—Will she have a picnic next week?—________. And she is ready. [单选题] *A．Yes, she doesB．No, she doesn'tC．Yes, she will(正确答案)D．No, she won't5、94．—Let’s go out for a picnic on Sunday.—________. [单选题] *A．Nice to meet youB．Here you areC．The same to youD．Good idea(正确答案)6、79．–Great party, Yes? ---Oh, Jimmy. It’s you!（C）, we last met more than 30 years ago. [单选题] *A. What’s moreB. That’s to sayC. Believe it or not (正确答案)D. In other words7、Look at those black clouds! Take ______ umbrella or ______ raincoat with you. （）[单选题] *A. a; anB. an; a(正确答案)C. an; anD. a; a8、Though the _____ drama is wonderful, I guess most audiences will be tired as it is too long. [单选题] *A. four-hour(正确答案)B. four hoursC. four-hoursD. four-hour's9、We _______ play basketball after school. [单选题] *A. were used toB. used to(正确答案)C. use toD. are used to10、She is _______, but she looks young. [单选题] *A. in her fifties(正确答案)B. at her fiftyC. in her fiftyD. at her fifties11、--I can’t watch TV after school.--I can’t, _______. [单选题] *A. alsoB. tooC. either(正确答案)D. so12、Li Jing often helps me ______ my geography.（）[单选题] *A. atB. inC. ofD. with(正确答案)13、66．—How much meat do you want?—________．[单选题] * A．Sorry, there isn't anyB．I can't give you anyC．Half a kilo, please(正确答案)D．Twelve yuan a kilo14、This is _________ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best. [单选题] *A. howB. whichC. that(正确答案)D. what15、I don’t like playing chess. It is _______. [单选题] *A. interestingB. interestedC. boring(正确答案)D. bored16、The bookshop is far away. You’d better _______. [单选题] *A. by the busB. by busC. take busD. take?the bus(正确答案)17、2．The villagers want to have a bridge. Can this dream ________? [单选题] *A．come outB．get awayC．come true(正确答案)D．get out18、（）it is to have a cold drink on a hot day! [单选题] *A. What a great funB. How great funC. What great fun(正确答案)D. How a great fun19、Amy and her best friend often ______ books together.（）[单选题] *A. read(正确答案)B. readsC. is readingD. to read20、He is a student of _______. [单选题] *A. Class SecondB. the Class TwoC. Class Two(正确答案)D. Second Two21、The news is?_______. We are all _______ at it. [单选题] *A. exciting;?excited(正确答案)B. excited;?excitingC. exciting;?excitingD. excited;?excited22、When you’ve finished with that book, don’t forget to put it back one the shelf, ____? [单选题] *A. do youB. don’t youC. will you(正确答案)D. won’t you23、Customers see location as the first factor when_____a decision about buying a house. [单选题] *A.makeB.to makeC.making(正确答案)D.made24、—Can you play the violin at the art festival?—No, I ______. But I am good at playing the drums.（）[单选题] *A. canB. can’t(正确答案)C. doD. don’t25、The organization came into being in 1 [单选题] *A. 开始策划B. 进行改组C. 解散D. 成立于(正确答案)26、_______ songs is my favorite. [单选题] *A. To Singing EnglishB. Singing English(正确答案)C. Singings EnglishD. Sing English27、You can distinguish the twins very easily, _____Tom is quite while Jack is active. [单选题] *A. soB. butC. for(正确答案)D. and28、41．—________ do you take?—Small, please. [单选题] *A．What size(正确答案)B．What colourC．How manyD．How much29、How I wish I（）to repair the watch! I only made it worse. [单选题] *A. had triedB. hadn't tried(正确答案)C. have triedD.didn't try30、50．—The sweater is not the right ________ for me.—Well, shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one? [单选题] *A．priceB．color C．size(正确答案) D．material(材料)。
口译现场常见问题与应对策略
口译现场常见问题与应对策略问：口译者应怎样穿着打扮？答：着装应端庄大方，不可追求花哨名贵。
一般以西服或礼服为宜，不可穿牛仔裤、超短裙等便装或奇装异服。
衣着打扮一是看场合和情景，二是看发言者———口译者的衣着打扮一般应比发言者的衣着打扮更朴素一点。
问：口译者在礼仪谈吐上应注意什么？答：口译者要注意坐姿站态。
要落落大方，不可抓耳挠腮，不可低三下四，不可勾肩搭背。
口译者说话时要发音清楚，声音洪亮而不刺耳，达意果断而不拖泥带水，不能含糊不清，犹豫不决，不能时高时低，使人产生怀疑。
双方均在场的时候，口译者不能长时间地、大声地与外国人交谈，一般说来，微笑和点头，再说 Hello 或 Hi 就可以了。
不可以抢风头，不可以抢镜头。
也不可在马路上与外宾谈工作。
口译者在听和记的时候，应礼貌地看着发言者，当然也可以看着笔记本（通常是硬封皮的笔记本）。
口译时要注视听众。
视线要稳定而不固定，可以参考笔记，但是要把目光集中在听众的身上。
如果听众是团体，目光应慢慢地“扫射”到每个听众的身上，以中间的听众为主。
说起用餐，要学会使用刀叉吃西餐———左手拿叉，右手拿刀。
切肉的动作要适中，吃饭时要文静。
不劝食，更不强迫外宾进食。
可以与邻座的客人进行短时间的礼节性交谈，也可以简介外宾感兴趣的中餐。
忌讳嘴里有饭菜时说话。
听人家发言时要安静，不能发出声音。
除了一只手在写字之外，身体也不能动弹。
问：口译者可以用手势吗？答：可以。
口译者既然不是传声筒，既然是说话（说两种语言），那么他当然可以也应当酌情使用一些手势，否则还不如把发言人的话录于电脑上，再聘请“金山词霸”译之。
如果有桌子放笔记本，就把本子和笔（以圆珠笔或2K铅笔为宜）搁在上面，腾出手来做手势。
一句话至少做一个手势。
一个意群做一个手势也可以。
但是，手势不可太夸张。
上面说的坐姿站态、眼神、表情、衣着打扮，还有身距，都可统称为身势语，也叫“语言外特征”。
问：口译时应站在什么立场上说话？答：第一人称。
2022年商务现场口译答案单元
商务现场口译答案1—18单元( 全)Unit1Phrase InterpretingA1. to recover from the jet lag2. thoughtful arrangement3. hospitality4. souvenir5. accommodations6. to claim baggage7. to proceed through the Customs 8. itinerary9. farewell speech 10. to adjust to the time difference1．倒时差2．周到旳安排3．热情好客4．纪念品5．食宿6．提取行李7．进行海关检查8．活动安排9．辞别词10．适应时差B1．为……设宴洗尘2．向……辞别3．不远万里来到… 4．很荣幸……5．久仰大名6．欢迎词7．赞美8．回忆过去9．展望将来10．美好回忆1. to hold a banquet in honor of...2. to bid farewell to...3. to come all the way to...4. to be/feel honored...5. I have long been looking forward to meeting you.6. a welcoming address7. to pay tribute to 8. to look back9. to look ahead 10. happy memoryDistinguished Guests, Ladies and Gentlemen,Thank you very much for your gracious welcoming speech. China is one of the earliest cradles of civilization and the visit to this ancient nation has long been my dream. This visitwill give me an excellent opportunity to meet old friends and establish new contacts. I wishto say again that I am so delighted and privileged to visit your great country and this lovelytown. I am deeply grateful for everything you have done for me since my arrival in China.As an American manager of a Sino-American joint venture for two years, I have to say that there are differences in business management practice between Chinese and Americans. We are more direct and straightforward than most Chinese colleagues due to our different cultural traditions. I can't say our way of doing business is absolutely superior. After all, there are strong points and weak points in both types of management. In recent years, more and more American business executives have recognized the strong points of the more humane way of Chinese management.It is a great pleasure that I can exchange views and information with you, and reach common ground here. And I wish to share with you my thoughts on this topic in the days to come. Thank you!尊敬旳各位来宾，女士们，先生们：非常感谢你们热情和谐旳欢迎词。
商务现场口译译文及练习答案
Unit 6I.You are going to hear a short passage about advertising. Listen to the passage carefully and note down what you hear. Pay attention to the structure of your notes. Then interpret your notes in the target language.AdvertisingAdvertising reaches people through various forms of mass media. These media include newspapers, magazines, television, radio and posters and hoardings. Advertisers buy space in newspaper and magazines to publish their advertisements. They buy time on television and radio to broadcast their commercials.One of the many advantages of newspapers is that most adults read a daily newspaper, and many of them specifically check the advertisements for information about products, services, or special sales. Magazines are usually read in a leisurely manner and are often kept for weeks or months before being discarded. One of the main advantages of television to advertisers is that it brings sight, sound and action directly to consumers in their homes. An advantage of advertising on radio is that people can listen to programs while doing other things, like driving their cars or working at home.II. Phrase InterpretingAsk the students to interpret the following words and phrases into Chinese or Englishrespectively with the help of the language bank in the Student's Book.A1. Swatch2. Ericsson3. Rejoice4. Seven-up5. Nokia6. Honda7. Philips 8. Olympus 9. Marlboro10. Lexus1．斯沃奇。
大学核心商务英语口译教程各单元答案详解unit 1
• 第二段-1：As Vice Minister of Commerce in charge of high-tech trade and export control, I am deeply aware of the significance of this job. Mutual trust is the key to and communication the basis for expanding hightech trade between China and the US.
• 第七段-1：At this moment, we are experiencing a rarely seen financial crisis. With the world economy mired in the worst situation since the Great Depression of the last century, China is facing severe challenges in economic development, and China-US trade and economic cooperation has also been affected.
• 第三段：Now let me share with you my following observations. • 第四段：First, on China-US economic and trade relationship
• 第六段-2：According to Chinese figures, bilateral trade in goods reached US$ 333.7 billion in 2008, quadrupling that of 2001 with an average annual growth rate of 19.5%. The US export to China stood at US$ 81.5 billion, trebling that of 2001 with an average annual growth rate of 15.2%. The two countries are each other’s second largest trading partner.
商务英语口译教程Unite1_Unite4课后习题答案解析
Unit1 P81.我们认为你方的格力空调在这里会很畅销，希望很快收到你们的样品。
2．贵方若能报优惠价并保证收到订单后四周内交货，我方将定期订购。
3.如能报到岸价，折扣以及发货日期等详细情况，将不胜感激。
4.随函附上我方最新的产品目录及CIF 纽约报价单。
5.关于贵方9月29日的询价信，我方就如下产品报价，以我方最后确认为准。
6. 此盘5天内不接受就作撤销论。
7. 很遗憾，我们的价格和你方还盘之间差距太大，所以恐怕我方不能接受你方还盘。
8. 考虑到我们长期以来的贸易关系和友好合作，我方建议你方能接受保兑，不可撤销即期信用证。
9. 石油价格将在未来一段时间内继续下降。
10. 我们还想指出我们主要以承兑交单方式结账。
Unit1 P91.（我们正打算订购）We are thinking of placing an order for your Flying Pigeon Brand bicycles. We would be very grateful if you could make us an offer for 200 ones with details.2. （上述询价已于）The above inquiry was forwarded to you on Oct. 10, but we haven’t received your reply yet. Your early offer will be highly appreciated.3. （我方的冷冻食品）Our frozen foods have been shipped to many countries where they are received favorably. It would be to your advantage to try out a shipment.4. （很抱歉，贵方）We are sorry to say that the goods required by you are out of stock for the time being. Therefore we are unable to make you an offer at present.5. （我方于两个月前）We sent you our Quotation No. 44 two months ago, but we haven’t received any news from you. It wou ld be advisable if you could make an early decision on this matter.6. （所有报盘都以）All quotations, except firm offers, are subject to our final confirmation. Unless otherwise stated or agreed upon, all prices are without any discount.7.（许多外国电讯）Many foreign telecommunications companies wish to come into the Chinese market such as AT &T, etc. the competition is very keen. I understand some companies are lowering their prices and offering technical assistance and after-sale services.8.（很高兴我们）I’m glad that w e have settled the price.9. （我们至多只能再减）The best we can do will be a reduction of another 30 pounds. That’ll be definitely rock-bottom.10. （我们正在仔细研究）We’re now studying your offer carefully, so we hope that you can keep it open till the end of this month.Unit1 P101、我们的还盘与国际市场上的价格一致。
商务现场口译第一单元
2021/1P0/r10overb: Practice makes perfect.
9
I. Preparing : Phrase interpreting
A. English to Chinese
1. 倒时差
1. Recover from the jet lag 2. Thoughtful Arrangement 3. Hospitability 4. Souvenir 5. Accommodations
10. 适应时差
2021/10/10
10
Preparing
--Phrases Interpreting
B. Chinese to English 1. 为……设宴洗尘 2. 向……告别 3. 不远万里来到…… 4. 您先请 5. 久仰大名 6. 欢迎辞 7. 赞美 8. 回顾过去 9. 展望未来 10. 慢走
(The interpreter interpret it immediately the moment the speaker finishes a segment of speech
Simultaneous Interpretation (SI)
( The interpreter has to start interpreting before the speaker finishes his segment)
2021/10/10
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A brief introduction
“3 P” Model for Interpreting Training 1. Preparing: P1=S( linguistic and interpreting
skills)+ K( encyclopedic and subject knowledge)+ V( professional vocabulary and terminology) + C （cross-cultural awareness) 2. Performing: P2=D( decoding )+M (Memorizing) + E (encoding)+ C (coordinating 调整） 3. Packaging: P3= E (team members’evaluation)+ F ( interpreter’s feedback) +C ( teacher’s comment)
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商务现场口译答案1—18单元( 全)Unit1Phrase InterpretingA1. to recover from the jet lag2. thoughtful arrangement3. hospitality4. souvenir5. accommodations6. to claim baggage7. to proceed through the Customs 8. itinerary9. farewell speech 10. to adjust to the time difference1．倒时差2．周到的安排3．热情好客4．纪念品5．食宿6．提取行7．进行海关检查8．活动安排9．告别词10．适应时差B1．为……设宴洗尘2．向……告别3．不远万里来到…4．很荣幸……5．久仰大名6．欢迎词7．赞美8．回顾过去9．展望未来10．美好回忆1. to hold a banquet in honor of...2. to bid farewell to...3. to come all the way to...4. to be/feel honored...5. I have long been looking forward to meeting you.6. a welcoming address7. to pay tribute to 8. to look back9. to look ahead 10. happy memoryDistinguished Guests, Ladies and Gentlemen,Thank you very much for your gracious welcoming speech. China is one of the earliest cradles of civilization and the visit to this ancient nation has long been my dream. This visit will give me an excellent opportunity to meet old friends and establish new contacts. I wishto say again that I am so delighted and privileged to visit your great country and this lovely town. I am deeply grateful for everything you have done for me since my arrival in China.As an American manager of a Sino-American joint venture for two years, I have to say that there are differences in business management practice between Chinese and Americans. We are more direct and straightforward than most Chinese colleagues due to our different cultural traditions. I can't say our way of doing business is absolutely superior. After all, there are strong points and weak points in both types of management. In recent years, more and more American business executives have recognized the strong points of the more humane way of Chinese management.It is a great pleasure that I can exchange views and information with you, and reach common ground here. And I wish to share with you my thoughts on this topic in the days to come. Thank you!尊敬的各位来宾，女士们，先生们：非常感你们热情友好的欢迎词。
中国是最古老的文明发源地之一，访问这个文明古国是我多年梦寐以求的愿望。
这次访问使我有机会重见老朋友，结交新朋友。
我为自己能访问贵国和这座美丽的城市，再次表达我的愉快之情和荣幸之感。
我对你们为我到达贵国后所做的安排深表意。
作为在一家中美合资企业工作了两年的美国经理，我认为中国人和美国人在经营管理中存在着差异。
基于不同的文化传统，我们的美国同事比大部分中国同行来得直率。
我无法断言我们美国的经营方式一定在中国之上。
毕竟各有各的优点和弊病。
近年来，越来越多的美国管理人员已经认识到中国人那种更具人情味的管理方式的长处。
很高兴我们能交换意见和信息，并达成共识。
我希望在今后的日子里，我能有机会就此话题与各位交换自己的看法。
!Coordinating-Field InterpretingDavid: Hi! I am David Anderson, sales representative from Willa Company. Are you the representative from Zhong'an Technology Company?Interpreter: 你好!我是Wina公司的销售代表。
你是中安科技公司派来接我们的吗?Li: : 你好!是的，我是中安科技外贸部的华，欢迎来。
Interpreter: Hi, Mr. Anderson! Yes, I am. My name is Li Hua from the InternationalBusiness Department of Zhong'an. Welcome to Shenzhen.David: Thanks.Interpreter: !Li: 你的行都取了吗?Interpreter: Have you claimed all your luggage?David: Yes, I have.Interpreter：全取了。
Li：那我们这边走吧。
公司的车在马路对面的停车场，我们一起过去? Interpreter: Then this way please. My car is in the parking lot across the street. Shall we go there now?David: Sure.Interpreter：好的。
Li：飞机旅途还好吗?是从温哥华直飞的航班吗?Interpreter: Did you have a good flight? Did you fly directly from Vancouver to Shenzhen? David: Yes, Thank you. The flight was very good and the service on board was excellent. It took just over 13 hours non-stop from Vancouver. Interpreter：，是的。
旅途还不错，服务很好，13个小时的直达航班aLi：真是路途遥远啊!Interpreter: What a long trip!David: I don't sleep well on planes, therefore I am a little tired and the jet lag will catch up with me tomorrow.Interpreter：在飞机上没睡好，所以现在有点累，明天会有时差反应。
Li：咱们直接去酒店吧，我们已经在花园酒店给你定了房间。
Interpreter: How about going straight to the hotel? We have booked a room for you at the Garden Hotel.David: Good.Interpreter：好的。
Li：第一次来中国?Interpreter: The first time to China?David: Yes. Shenzhen is such a beautiful city.Interpreter：是啊。
真是漂亮极了。
Li：这样一来，我们会尽量安排好你的中国之行，给你留下美好回忆。
现在刚好是春季．一年中最好的季节．Interpreter: Well, in that case, we shall try to make your visit as pleasant as possible, so that you will take home happy memories. Fortunately, we are enjoying beautifulspring weather and spring is the best season in Shenzhen.David: I am so lucky.Interpreter：我真是赶上好季节了。
Li：那我简单把你的时间安排说一下。
明天没有什么安排，让你好好休息一天，倒一下时差。
Interpreter: Please allow me to talk briefly about your schedule. There will be no arrangement for tomorrow. You can have a good rest and recover from jet lag.David: Good idea. I really need some rest.Interpreter：好主意，我是要好好休息一下。
Li：明晚，我们安排了在“粤唯鲜”的晚宴，让你感受一下的饮食文化。
Interpreter: Tomorrow night, we will have dinner in the Yueweixian Restaurant, a chance for you to try the Cantonese cuisine.David: Terrific. I like Chinese food very much.Interpreter：太好了，我喜欢中国菜。