高三一轮复习外研版Book 2, Module 2 No Drugs Revision教学课件共21张PPT
高三英语一轮单元复习训练：Module 2 No Drugs(外研版必修2) Word版含解析[ 高考]
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Module 2No DrugsⅠ.单词拼写1．The rate of interest ________ (影响) us all.2．She was ________ (禁止) from athletics for two years after failing in a drug test.3．It's more than ________ (可能的) that I'll see Ben this week.4．This shirt was greatly ________ (减少) in the sale.5．It seems common in China that some stars are ________ (上瘾) to taking drugs.6．It is ________ (违法的) to drive a car that is not taxed and insured.7．I respect the president but I ________ (不同意) with his decision.8．A group of gunmen attacked a prison and set nine ________ (罪犯) free in Inner Mongolia.9．You must leave immediately. You're in great ________ (危险) here.10．Reports show that nicotine is more ________ (有功效的) than cocaine.答案：1.affects 2.banned 3.likely 4.reduced 5.addicted6．illegal7.disagree8.criminals9.danger10.powerfulⅡ.完成句子1．受邀参加会议的人数减少到五十人。
外研版高考英语一轮统考复习Book2Module2NoDrugs课件
Ⅰ 核心单词 (1)_d_r_u_g__ (n.) 毒品；药品 (2)__a_d_d_ic_t_iv_e__ (adj.) (药物等)上瘾的→_a_d_d_i_c_t_(n.) 对(药物等)上瘾的 人；瘾君子→___a_d_d_ic_t_e_d___(adj.) 上瘾的；成瘾的 (3)__d_an_g_e_r_(n.)危险→_d_a_n_g_e_r_o_u_s_(adj.)危险的→__e_n_d_an_g_e_r__(vt.)使遭受 危险；危害→_e_n_d_a_n_g_e_re_d_(adj.)濒危的→_e_n_d_a_n_g_e_r_m_e_n_t_(n.)危害；受到危害 (4)_p_o_w__e_rf_u_l_ (adj.) 有力的；(药等)有功效的→__p_o_w__er___(n.) 权力 →___p_o_w_e_r_le_s_s__(反义词) (adj.) 无能力的；无权力的
答案
4．If everyone is behaving according to what is expected of them, the country will certainly be rich and ________ (power)．
答案：powerful 5．The police finally ran down the ________ (criminal) as they were about to board the ship. 答案：criminals 6．The police arrested the men in ________ (connect) with a bank robbery. 答案：connection
[选词填空] be likely to, so as to, give up, share ... with ... , break into, belong to 1．I was about to ________ when my father came and encouraged me to keep going. 答案：give up 2．It's been a month since I came to this new school and I really want to ________ you some of the problems I have been experiencing. 答案：share with
外研版高中英语必修二一轮复习资料：Module2NoDrugs
注意：和addicted/addiction连用的to是介词，后面要跟 名词、代词或动名词作宾语mesoaddictedtotheInternetthathefailedthesubjects. 他如此迷恋网络，以至于功课不及格。
Theprofessorisanoperaaddict. 那位教授是一个歌剧迷。
1.be/becomeaddictedto迷上； 对……上瘾
2．followone'sadvice接受某人的 建议
3．giveup放弃 4．belongto属于
5.insteadof代替，而不是 6．berelatedto有关系的；有 关联的
7．breakinto破门而入，强行 闯入
8．inorderto为了…… soasto为了……
同类辨析 recognize与know
(1)recognize指把原来认识的人再次“辨认出”，是非延 续性动词。
(2)know“认识并熟悉某人”，是延续性动词。 【链接训练】
I________himsowellthatIcan________hissteps. A．know；knowB．recognize；recognize C．recognize；knowD．know；recognize
②Havingalmostrunoutofmoney
，
wewerereduced________stayinginacheaphotel.
A．atB．by
C．toD．in
【解析】 句意为：因为钱几乎花光了，我们就落到了
只能住廉价旅馆的地步。bereducedto“落到……的地步”，
此处to为介词。
4．affectvt.影响，感动；(疾病)侵袭；假装；喜欢 归纳拓展 beaffectedby被……侵袭，被……感动 beaffectedbyheat中暑 beaffectedwithhighfever发高烧 例句：Thenoisefromthestreetaffectedourwork. 马路上的噪音影响了我们的工作。
高三英语一轮复习 Module 2 No Drugs语言知识 外研版必修2
Module2 No Drugs综合运用案Ⅰ.词形变换【自主学习】1.addict n. 瘾君子→__________ adj. 使人上瘾的→_________ adj.入迷的，上瘾的2.__________ n. 危险→___________ adj. 危险的→_________ v.危及，使遭到危险3.___________ adj. 有力的，有功效的→___________ adj. 没有力量的→____________ n.力量，权力4._________ n. 联系，关联→connect v. 联系→__________ adj.有关联的5._________ vt.减少→reduction n. 减少6.___________ adj.违法的，不合法的→legal adj.合法的7.___________ v. 不同意，意见不合→_____________ n.不一致，争论8.___________ n. 治疗→ treat v.治疗9.___________ v. 影响，对…有影响→___________ n.影响，作用10.participant n.参与者，参加者→_______________v. 参加，参与→participation n.参与，参加11._______________ v. 认出，认识，认知→ recognition n. 认出，识别，承认Ⅱ. 短语盘点1.与… 有关系______________________2.破门而入，强行闯入_______________3.与… 共享________________________4.处于危险中_______________________5.对…上瘾_________________________6.处于痛苦中_______________________7.听取某人的建议___________________8.为了…___________________________9.提高(价格等)______________________10.由于… 的结果_____________________11.设定一个日期______________________12.制定计划__________________________13.列出… 的单子_____________________14.培养新的兴趣______________________15.参加…班/课程的学习________________III. 重点知识★addict n.活学活用1.You are not much of a TV ___________, as I remember. 我记得你并不太着迷电视的。
2021高三统考外研英语一轮复习讲义：Book 2 Module 2 No Drugs (含解析)
Book 2Module 2No Drugs1．Now I work in a center for drug addicts, helping_people_(to)_stop_taking_drugs.现在我在戒毒中心工作，帮助人们戒毒。
2．Keeping_away_from_drugs is beneficial to health and this is a way to treasure life.远离毒品有益于健康，这是一种珍惜生命的方式。
3．I_couldn't_agree_more with the recommendation that more efforts should be made to help prevent teen drug use.关于应做出更多努力以帮助预防未成年人吸食毒品的建议，我非常赞同。
4．Whatever_happens,_the young man has made up his mind to give up drugs.不管发生什么事，这个年轻人都决心戒掉毒品。
自主排查夯基固本Ⅰ核心单词(1)drug (n.) 毒品；药品(2)addictive (adj.) (药物等)上瘾的→addict (n.) 对(药物等)上瘾的人；瘾君子→addicted (adj.) 上瘾的；成瘾的(3)danger (n.) 危险→dangerous (adj.) 危险的→endanger (v t.) 使遭受危险；危害→endangered (adj.) 濒危的→endangerment (n.) 危害；受到危害(4)powerful (adj.) 有力的；(药等)有功效的→power (n.) 权力→powerless (反义词) (adj.) 无能力的；无权力的(5)reduce (v t.) 减少；缩小→reduction (n.) 减少；降低(6)crime (n.) 罪行；犯罪行为→criminal (n.) 罪犯(adj.) 犯罪的(7)connection (n.) 联系；关系；关联→connected (adj.) 连接的；相连的→connect (v.) 连接(8)illegal (adj.) 违法的；不合法的→legal (反义词) (adj.) 合法的(9)treatment (n.) 治疗→treat (v t.) 治疗；对待(10)likely (adj.) 可能的→unlikely (反义词) (adj.) 不可能的(11)adult (n.) 成人(adj.) 成年的；成熟的→adulthood (n.) 成年；成人期(12)disagree (v i.) 不同意；意见不合→disagreement (n.) 不同意；争执(13)ban (v t.) 禁止(n.) 禁令；禁止(14)affect (v t.) 影响；对……有坏影响→effect (n.) 影响(15)recognise (v t.) 认识；认知；认出→recognition (n.) 认出；识别Ⅱ阅读单词(1)cancer (n.) 癌症(2)cigarette (n.) 香烟(3)tobacco (n.) 烟草；烟丝(4)inject (v t.) 注射→injection (n.) 注射(5)needle (n.) (注射用的)针；针管(6)nearby (adj.) 附近的(7)burglary (n.) 盗窃；窃案；盗窃罪(8)ratio (n.) 比；比率(9)shoplifting (n.) 逛商店时偷窃商品的行为(10)café (n.) 咖啡馆；餐馆(11)horrible (adj.) 令人不快的；极讨厌的(12)participant (n.) 参与者；参加者→participate(v.) 参与(13)leaflet (n.) 传单；印刷品(14)distraction (n.) 分心；分散注意力→distract(v.) 使分心(15)jogging (n.) 慢跑(16)gymnastic (adj.) 体操的[单句语法填空]1.But like so many simple games, this one seems highly ________ (addict).答案：addictive2．The people are ________ danger and we must help them out.答案：in3．You seem to have a cold. I'll give you an ________ (inject). And let me write down your prescription.答案：injection4．If everyone is behaving according to what is expected of them, the country will certainly be rich and ________ (power)．答案：powerful5．The police finally ran down the ________ (criminal) as they were about to board the ship.答案：criminals6．The police arrested the men in ________ (connect) with a bank robbery.答案：connection7．Up to two thirds of 14 to 16 year olds admit to buying drink ________ (illegal).答案：illegally8．There have been great advances in the ________ (treat) of cancer.答案：treatment9．It is predicted that an earthquake is likely ________ (strike) the area in a yearor two.答案：to strike10．I left the company just a week ago, because I disagreed ________ the general manager.答案：with1．不一样的“影响”①affect v. 影响②effect n. 影响③have an effect on ... 对……有影响④influence n．& v. 影响⑤influential adj. 有影响力的⑥have a ... influence on ... 对……有影响⑦make a difference起作用，有影响2．“可能”的集锦①likely adj. 可能的②maybe ad v. 可能，也许③perhaps ad v. 或许，可能④possible adj. 可能的⑤possibly ad v. 可能；或许⑥probable adj. 可能的⑦probably ad v. 很可能；大概3．“禁止，阻止”的表达①ban sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事②discourage sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事③prevent sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事④keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事⑤stop sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事⑥forbid sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事1．be_related_to 有关系的；有关联的2．share ... with ... 与……分享……3．break_into 破门而入；强行闯入4．belong_to 属于5．become_addicted_to 对……上瘾；沉迷于6．take one's advice 听某人的意见7．in order to 为了……8．so as to 为了……9．be likely to do ... 可能做……10．give up 戒除；放弃[选词填空]be likely to, so as to, give up, share ... with ... , break into, belong to1．I was about to ________ when my father came and encouraged me to keep going.答案：give up2．It's been a month since I came to this new school and I really want to ________ you some of the problems I have been experiencing.答案：share with3．The students were doing their experiments when a stranger ________ the lab.答案：broke into4．The book ________ me is on the desk.答案：belonging to5．We must go early ________ be in time.答案：so as to6．Young drivers ________ far more ________ have accidents than old drivers.答案：are; likely to1. “share”家族①share ... with ... 与……分享……②the lion's share最大的份额③share of the cake应得的利益④market share市场份额，市场占有率⑤sharing economy 分享型经济2．和毒品有关的词汇①drug n. 毒品②drug abuse滥用药物③drug addict吸毒成瘾者④drug dealer毒品贩子⑤drug trafficker毒品贩子⑥drug store药店，药房课文原句句式梳理仿写训练Now I work in a centre for drugaddicts, helping others to stoptaking drugs. (P13)现在我在一个为吸毒上瘾者而开设的(戒毒)中心工作，帮助其他人戒毒。
高考英语一轮复习 Module2 No Drugs课件 外研必修2
归纳拓展
be affected by 被……侵袭；被……感动 (1)be affected by heat 中暑
be affected with high fever 发高烧
(2)affection n．喜爱
(3)effect n．影响
have...effect on 对……有(……)影响
①(2011·高考福建卷)Even below the drinkdriving limit，driving will be affected. 就是未达到酒驾控制线，驾驶也会受影 响。 ②The climate affected his health. 气候影响了他的健康。
解析：选C。such a large city＝so large a city，so为副词，可修饰名词短 语中的形容词，但形容词需放于冠词 之前；若形容词在冠词后，则应用 such。
考点串讲讲练互动
单词精研 1 reduce vt.减少；缩减；约束，限制； 使降低，降职；使……变为(某个状态) (教材P12)
效的
5．___r_e_d_u_c_e____(vt.)减少 6．___c_r_i_m_e_____(n.)罪行；犯罪行为 →____c_r_i_m_i_n_a_l_(n.)罪犯 7．__c_o_n_n_e_c_t_io_n__(n.)联系；关系； 关联 8．___i_ll_e_g_a_l ____(adj.)违法的；不合 法的
•1、纪律是集体的面貌，集体的声音，集体的动作，集体的表情，集体的信念。 •2、知之者不如好之者，好之者不如乐之者。 •3、反思自我时展示了勇气，自我反思是一切思想的源泉。 •4、在教师手里操着幼年人的命运，便操着民族和人类的命运。一年之计，莫如树谷；十年之计，莫如树木；终身之计，莫如树人。 •5、诚实比一切智谋更好，而且它是智谋的基本条件。 •6、做老师的只要有一次向学生撒谎撒漏了底，就可能使他的全部教育成果从此为之失败。2022年1月2022/1/302022/1/302022/1/301/30/2022 •7、凡为教者必期于达到不须教。对人以诚信，人不欺我;对事以诚信，事无不成。2022/1/302022/1/30January 30, 2022 •8、教育者，非为已往，非为现在，而专为将来。2022/1/302022/1/302022/1/302022/1/30
外研版高考英语一轮总复习 背诵默写本 必修2 Module 2 No Drugs
9. participate v.参加;参与→ participant n.参与者;参加者
→ participation n.参与
10. crime n.罪行,犯罪行为→ criminal n.罪犯 adj.犯罪的;不道德
的
核心短语
1. break into 2. belong to 3. become addicted to 4. put up 5. break the law 6. give up 7. breathe in
2.bronchitis n. 支气管炎
3.cancer n. 癌症
4.cigarette n. 香烟
5.tobacco n. 烟草;烟丝
6.cannabis n. 大麻
7.cocaine n. 可卡因
8.needle n. (注射用的)针;针管
9.burglary n. 盗窃;窃案;盗窃罪
10.shoplifting n.
听某人的意见
13.make a list of
列……的名单
重点句型
1.句式凝练:动词-ing形式短语作伴随状语
Now I work in a centre for drug addicts,
helping others to stop taking drugs
.
现在我在一个戒毒中心工作,帮助其他人戒毒。
高考主题高频短语
1.take drugs吸食毒品 2.do harm to对……造成危害 3.be harmful to对……有害 4.be infected with传染上 5.break down身体垮掉 6.suffer from遭受;患上 7.get into trouble陷入困境 8.get rid of去除
高考英语一轮复习考练：外研版必修2 Module 2 No Drugs含答案
Book 2 Module 2 No Drugs一、课标、考纲要求（预习课完成并背过任务）I. 请熟记下列重点词汇，词性：名词（可数不可数）动词（及物不及物）及构词法1.有力的，（药等）有功效的 adj.________2. 减少,缩减vt._____3. 附近的adj.______4.联系,关系,关联 n._______5. 违法的,不合法的 adj._______6. 对待,治疗,处理n._______7.令人不快的,极讨厌的 adj._______ 8．影响，对．．．有坏影响vt._________ 9.认出,认识 vt.______ 10. 参与者,参加者 n._______ 11. inject vt.________ 12. addict n._______ 13.distraction n.______ 14. jogging n._________ 15. ratio n._________II.请写出本模块的重点短语：1. 由于_______________________2. 死于 ____________________________3. 处于危险中_________________4. 对……上瘾；沉迷于_______________5. 处于痛苦之中_______________6. 破门而入_________________________7. 接受某人的建议_____________8. 定一个日期_______________________9. 放弃；戒除 ________________ 10. 为了 ___________________________ III. 请熟记本模块六个重点句型：1.I’m 19 years old and I used to be a drug addict.ers who inject the drug are also in more danger if they share needles withother users.3.Now I work in a centre for drug addicts, helping others to stop taking drugs.4.Whatever you’re doing when you want to smoke- do something else.5.Participants learn to recognize smoking triggers and they try to set a date inthe future when they will stop smoking.6.Whatever you do when you want to smoke—do something else.二、复习任务（课堂任务）A. 请写出以下词汇的词形变化和常用短语/句型1. addict2. likely3. recognise三、自主检测（预习课任务）A. 词汇拓展：legal(adj.) →________(反义词) participant (n.) →__________ (v.) addict (n.) →_________ (adj.) →___________(n.瘾，嗜好)treatment (n.) →___________ (v.)B. 完成句子：1. It was ______ _____ ______ drug ______ he nearly died. (如此危险的…以至于)2. Drug users ______ _______ _______ ______ (更有可能) get into trouble at school.3. 我非常同意你的观点。
高考英语一轮复习 Module2 NoDrugs教学案 外研版必修2
Module 2 No Drugs1．____________ adj.（药物等）上瘾的→____________ n.瘾君子→____________ adj.上瘾的；成瘾的2．____________ n.危险→____________ adj.危险的3．____________ adj.有力的；（药等）有功效的→____________ n.力量4．____________ n.罪行；犯罪行为→____________ n.罪犯5．____________ n.联系；关系；关联→____________ adj.有关联的→____________ v.连接；联系6．____________ adj.违法的；不合法的→____________ adj.合法的7．____________ n.治疗→____________ vt.治疗8．____________ adj.可能的→____________ adj.不可能的9．____________ vi.不同意；意见不合→____________ n.意见不一；分歧10．____________ vt.认识；认知；认出→____________ n.认出1．China's top legislator Wu Bangguo said Monday that Japan's decision to “buy” the Diaoyu Islands was ____________（非法的）and invalid.2．This kind of drug must be ____________（注射）with great care.3．Is there a ____________（联系）between smoking and lung cancer?4．Giving up smoking ____________（减少）the risk of heart disease.5．It started as a hobby，but it got so ____________（上瘾的）that I had to keep on doing it.6．Immigrants have had a ____________（有力的）influence on the local culture.7．I think you will get better with proper ____________（治疗）.8．I ____________（认出）Tom at the sight of him in the street though we haven't seen each other for ten years.9．The change in climate may ____________（影响）your health.10．Habitual ____________（罪犯）should receive tougher punishments than firsttime offenders.1．____________ 有关系的；有关联的2．____________破门而入；强行闯入3．____________属于4．____________对……上瘾；沉迷于5．____________与某人分享某物6．____________在危险中7．____________违反法律8．____________提高；建造9．__________________阻止……做……10．____________戒除；放弃1．Adam went to the man ____________ buy cannabis.亚当去找那个人，目的是想买些大麻。
2019届一轮复习外研版必修二Module2 No Drugs(16张)
8. in order to/so as to 9. break the law 10. give up 11. set a date 12.be in danger 13. in pain
为了„„ 犯法 戒除；放弃 定下一个日期 处于危险之中 处于痛苦中
[用得活]
选用左栏短语填空 1.Your innovation must be related to our school life. 2. In order to solve the problem, some friends and I discussed it. (2014· 北京高考改编) 3.Thieves broke into our house while we were away on holiday. 4.The landscape belongs to the man who looks at it. 5. Giving up his job was the last thing we expected him to do.
③accessible ④sensible ⑤flexible ⑥digestible 3.后缀ant 名词全接触 ①participant ②assistant ③accountant ④servant
易接近的 明智的 易弯曲的 可消化的
参与者 助手 会计 仆人
4.后缀ful 形容词大观园 ①powerful ②harmful ③useful ④helpful ⑤hopeful ⑥successful ⑦careful ⑧fruitful 强有力的 有害的 有用的 有益的 有希望的 成功的 细心的 硕果累累的
[积得多]
1.relate 相关短语大盘点 ①be related to ②relate ... to ... ③relate to ④in relation to 2.“目的”表达大全 ①in order to/so as to ②in order that/so that ③for/with the purpose of ④with the aim of 为了„„ 为了，以便 目的是„„，为了 目的是„„ 与„„有关联的 把„„和„„联系起来 有关，涉及 关于；与„„相比
高三英语外研版一轮课件：必修2-Module2 No Drugs
说基础
SHUO JI CHU
课前预习读教材
基/础/梳/理
一、重点单词 1． likely adj.可能的 2． ban vt. & n．禁止；禁令 3． affect vt.影响；对……有坏影响 4． danger n．危险→dangerous adj.危险的 5． Addict n. & vt.对(药物等)上瘾的人；瘾君子；使上 瘾；使沉迷→addictive adj.(药物等)上瘾的 6． inject vt.注射→injection n．注射，注入 7． reduce vt.减少→reduction n．减少
特别提示
①addicted， addiction 常与介词 to 连用，后跟名词、 代词或动名词作宾语。
②addicted 常修饰人，addictive“使人上瘾的”，常修 饰物。
即境活用 语法填空
(addict) to drugs, he seldom calls his parents only when he asks them for money.
Many heroin addicts have contracted AIDS. 许多有海洛因瘾的人感染了艾滋病。 While his wife was in hospital in the United States, he got totally addicted to alcohol. 当他妻子在美国住院期间，他彻底对酒上瘾了。 Nowadays, many children are addicted to computer games. 现在许多孩子迷上了电脑游戏。
14．recognise vt.认识；认知；认出→recognition n．认 可，认出
高三英语一轮复习 Module 2 No Drugs阅读案 外研版必修2
Module2 No Drugs阅读导学案使用方法：自主阅读P12-13课文，然后尝试完成下面的练习。
作完后，自行查阅教材进行答案校对。
Ⅰ: 汉译英填空Adam Rouse ___________(过去是) a drug addict. He first started using drugs at 15 and he continued to buy ___________（大麻）from a man in the street for about six months. Then the man __________（提供） his some crack__________（可卡因）. When Adam went back and wanted more crack cocaine, the man asked him for a lot of money. But he didn’t have enough money, and was in great________（痛苦）.Then Adam ____________（闯入）a house, stole a television and a video recorder and sold them in a shop. With the money he bought some more crack cocaine from the same man. By this time he was ____________（上瘾的）to crack cocaine. And he had to steal something every day to pay for the drugs. Finally he was taken to the police station, where he took the doctor’s ____________（建议）and stopped taking crack cocaine _____________（立刻）. Now Adam works in a centre for drug __________（瘾君子）, helping others to stop taking drugs.Ⅱ: 语法填空Adam Rouse used to be a drug addict; he was 1._______(addict) to crack cocaine. He was in terrible 2. ____(painful). He had 3. ____ (steal) something to pay4. _____ the drugs. The doctor told hi m that he could die 5. ___ he didn’t stop 6. ______ (take) crack cocaine. So he took his 7. ______(advise) and stopped immediately. Cocaine is a powerfully 8. ________ (addict) drug. Users 9. _____ inject drugs are also in more danger if they share needles 10. _____ other users.III. 重点句型翻译:1.每年，在由吸烟引起的火灾中大约有200人死亡，2000人严重受伤。
高三英语一轮复习 Module 2 No Drugs综合运用案 外研版必修2
Module2 No Drugs综合运用案I. 单句语法填空1.Studies show that people are more __________ to suffer from back problems ifthey always sit before computer screens for long hours.2.Yesterday, we had planned to go for an outing, bur the rain ___________ usto.3.---what do y ou think of Jack’s French songs?---Excellent. Almost no other students can sing ________ at present in my school.4.___________ how mirrors produce images, we need to know what light does.5.Mo Yan’s winning of 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature shows the world’s___________ of China’s contemporary literature.6.Apple has given in to intense pressure from Chinese state media about itscustomer service practices, _______________ to consumers in its second-largest market.7.---what do you think of the plan?---I couldn’t agree _________. We should carry it out soon.8.Cocaine is a highly __________ drug. You mustn’t try it.9.His face went _____ pale that even his lips lost their color.10.It is generally believed that weather has an effect ________ everyone’s mood.II.单句改错1.E ach day , he’d send out an e-mail praising a team members for work that wasrelating to global marketing.2.In this country people are banned smoking in public places.3.As the result of destroying the forests, a large quantity of desert has coveredthe land.4.He was such addicted to computer games that he never spent a moment planningfor his future.5.He felt himself so powerful attracted to the scientific ideal.III. 完成句子1.这是一种使人上瘾的毒品，它已被禁止生产。
高三英语一轮单元复习精品教案：Module 2 No Drugs(外研版2)
高考英语一轮单元总复习讲义精品荟萃外研版必修二Module 2知识详解① reduce vt。
减少;缩减;约束,限制;使降低，降职；使……变为（某个状态)（回归课本P12) reduce...to..。
把……减少到……，reduce.。
.by。
.把……减少了……,reduce sb.to doing sth.迫使某人做某事；使某人不得不做某事，reduction n.缩小,减少；缩版,make a reduction减价【归纳总结】【例句探源】①The expenses have been reduced to 1,000 yuan one month。
每月的费用已降到1，000元。
②The expenses have been reduced by 200 yuan one month.每月的费用已降了200元。
③Eventually Charlotte was reduced to begging on the streets.最后夏洛特被迫沦落到沿街乞讨。
④We can make a reduction if you buy in bulk.如果你大批购买，我们可以降低价格.1．Many students have dropped out of school and now the number of our class has ________50.A．reduced by B．reduced to C．increased to D．increased by解析：选B。
reduce.。
.to后面数字指减少后的总量，reduce。
.by后面数字指纯减少的量或比率.由上面说到drop，故排除C、D。
【即境活用】2。
Since then the number of people stopping smoking ________10%. A．has reduced to B．reduces by C．has reduced by D．reduces to解析：选C.由since then可判断主句应用现在完成时，排除B、D两项；再根据句意“自从那时戒烟人数减少了10%”,强调差额用介语by，故选C。
高考英语一轮复习Module2NoDrugs讲义外研版必修2
Module 2 No Drugs[一积词汇见多识广][课内单词回扣](一)阅读词汇写其义1．cigarette n．香烟2．tobacco n．烟草；烟丝3．cocaine n. 可卡因4．needle n. (注射用的)针；针管5．jogging n. 慢跑6．gymnastic adj. 体操的7．horrible adj. 令人不快的；极讨厌的8．leaflet n. 传单；印刷品9．distraction n. 分心；分散注意力(二)表达词汇写其形1．drug n. 毒品；药品2．cancer n. 癌症3．reduce vt. 减少4．nearby adj. 附近的5．likely adj. 可能的6．adult n. 成人7．ban vt. 禁止8．affect vt. 影响；对……有坏影响(三)拓展词汇灵活用*1.addictive adj.(药物等)上瘾的→addict n．对(药物等)上瘾的人；瘾君子vt.使入迷；使上瘾→addiction n．瘾；入迷；嗜好→addic ted adj.上瘾的；有瘾的*2.danger n．危险→dangerous adj.危险的→endanger vt.危害3.inject vt.注射→injection n．注射*4.powerful adj.有力的；(药等)有功效的→power n．力量；权力→powerless adj.无权力的；无能力的5.crime n．罪行；犯罪行为→criminal n．罪犯6.illegal adj.违法的；不合法的→(反义词)legal adj.合法的*7.treatment n．治疗；处理；对待→treat vt.治疗；对待*8.disagree vi.不同意；意见不合→disagreement n．不同意9.participant n．参与者；参加者→participate v．参加；参与10.recognise vt.认识；认知；认出→recognition n．认出；认识用上面标注*的单词的正确形式填空1．He liked playing online games so much that it didn't take him long to become addicted to them. The addiction to games is taking over his life. So he is really a game addict. (addict)2．He drove so fast that I really felt my life was in danger. So I told him driving fast was dangerous and if he didn't slow down, he would endanger our lives.(danger)3．After he came to power,_everyone said he was a powerful leader, but now he feels so powerless that he even can't save his daughter.(power)4．People had to treat themselves in their own way before they received the treatment sent by the government.(treat)5．They said they disagreed with our view. As a matter of fact, their disagreement was due to a misunderstanding. (disagree)[话题单词积累]1．harm /hɑːm/ n．& v．伤害；损伤2．pill /pIl/ n. 药丸；药片3．cigar /sI'ɡɑː/ n. 雪茄烟4．abuse /ə'bjuːz/ v. 滥用5．dizzy /'dIzI/ adj. 头晕目眩的6．deadly /'dedlI/ adj. 致命的7．choke /tʃəʊk/ n. 窒息8．depression /dI'preʃ(ə)n/ n. 抑郁9．disabled /dIs'eIbld/ adj. 残废的；残疾的10．disability /dIsə'bIlItI/ n. 残疾11．allergic /ə'lɜːdʒIk/ adj. 过敏的12．infective /In'fektIv/ adj. 会传染的；有传染性的13．poison /'pɒIz(ə)n/ n. 毒药14．bacterium /bæk'tIərIəm/ n. 细菌15．virus /'vaIrəs/ n. 病毒16．swell /swel/ v. 肿胀17．stroke /strəʊk/ n. 中风18．cough /kɒf/ n．& v. 咳嗽19．bitter /'bItə/ adj. 苦的；有苦味的20．serious /'sIərIəs/ adj. 严重的21．severe /sI'vIə/ adj. 特别严重的22．abnormal /æb'nɔːml/ adj. 反常的23．acute /ə'kjuːt/ adj. 急性的24．unconscious /ʌn'kɒnʃəs/ adj. 昏迷的；不省人事的25．bleed /bliːd/ v. 出血；流血26．threaten /'θret(ə)n/ v. 恐吓；危及27．threat /θret/ n. 威胁28．ambulance /'æmbjʊl(ə)ns/ n. 救护车29．ward /wɔːd/ n. 病房30．cure /kjʊə/ n. 治疗；疗法31．relief /rI'liːf/ n. 减轻；宽慰32．refresh /rI'freʃ/ v. (使)精神振作；(使)精力恢复33．rescue /'reskjuː/ vt. 营救；援救[二积短语顿挫抑扬][课内短语回扣](一)根据汉语写出下列短语*1.die_from 死于*2.related_to 有关系的；有关联的3.look_up 向上看；查找*4.break_into 破门而入；强行闯入*5.belong_to 属于6.become_addicted_to 对……上瘾；沉迷于7.take_one's_advice 听某人的意见8.put_up 提高(价钱)；举起9.in_order_to/so_as_to 为了……*10.break_the_law 犯法*11.give_up 戒除；放弃12.set_a_date 定下一个日期(二)用上面标注*的短语完成下列句子1．Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future belongs_to the welleducated.2．Thieves broke_into our house while we were away on holiday.3．Anyone who breaks_the_law should be punished.4．I knew that nothing would ever discourage him; he would never give_up wanting to be a director.5．Many people in the area died_from accidents related_to drinking alcohol.[话题短语积累]1．take drugs 吸食毒品2．do harm to 对……造成危害3．be harmful to 对……有害4．be good to 对……有好处5．be infected with 传染上6．break down (身体)垮掉7．suffer from 遭受；患上8．get into trouble 陷入困境9．get rid of 去除10．keep away from 远离11．get out of 摆脱12．operate on sb. 给某人动手术13．cause damage to 对……造成危害14．take measures 采取措施15．bring ...under control 使……得以控制16．be responsible for 为……承担责任17．be aware of 意识到18．attach importance to 重视19．ban smoking 禁止吸烟20．help sb. out 帮助某人克服困难[三积句式写作扮靓][课内句式仿写]1．现在分词短语作伴随状语[例句] Now I work in a centre for drug addicts, helping others to stop taking drugs.[仿写] 我小时候母亲总是坐在我床边给我讲故事直到我睡着。
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v.使上瘾n瘾君子 addict v.n. v. 减少 reduce v. adj.可能的. likely adj. v.禁止n.禁令 ban v.n. v.影响 affect v. recognize v. v.认识；认出 danger n. n. 危险 connection n. n. 联系 powerful adj. adj. 有力的；有功效的 illegal adj. adj.违法的 treatment n. n. 治疗 disagree v.
v. 不同意
break into give up in order to/ so as to related to belong to take one’s advice be likely to do
破门而入
放弃 为了
有关联的
属于
听某人的建议 可能做某事
⑴ Blanking filling are addicted to ① Many teens _____ _____ _____ (沉溺于) online games, which makes their parents worried. put a ban on ____ _____ ② The government _____ _____ (禁止) drunk driving. is considered as ③ The painter _____ ______ _______ (被认为 是)a great one in his time. affect/ influence (影响) ④ Many factors______/________ economic performance. to reduce ⑤ This vegetable is said ______ ______ (减少) the risk of heart disease.
⑶ so/such…that… True or false He is so an excellent teacher that the students all like him.( × ) He is so excellent a teacher that the students all like him. (√ )
Book 2, Module 2 No Drugs Revision
v.使上瘾n瘾君子 addict v.n. v. 减少 reduce v. adj.可能的. likely adj. v.禁止n.禁令 ban v.n. v.影响 affect v. recognize v. v.认识；认出 danger n. n. 危险 connection n. n. 联系 powerful adj. adj. 有力的；有功效的 illegal adj. adj.违法的 treatment n. n. 治疗 disagree v.
⑵ Multiple choices ① Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future ____ to the welleducated. A. belongs B. is belonged C. is belonging D. will be belonged ② This morning we learnt that someone had _____ the supermarket and stolen the money. A. broken out B. broken into C. broken down D. broken off
③ A baby might show fear of an unfamiliar adult, but he is _____ to smile and reach out to another baby. A. unlikely B. probable C. likely D. possible ④I used to collect stamps while I was at college, but soon I _____ after I started working. A. gave up B. gave away C. gave in D. gaved to get his work _____ in medical circles and finally he succeeded. A. recognizing B. recognize C. recognized D. to recognize
v. 不同意
break into give up in order to/ so as to related to belong to take one’s advice be likely to do
破门而入
放弃 为了
有关联的
属于
听某人的建议 可能做某事
⑴现在分词做状语(写作时常可用，高级句 式) Translation: 遇到困难，我们应该勇敢而且努力解决困 难。 When facing problems, we should be brave and make efforts to solve them.
⑵比较级(写作时常可用，高级句式) Translation: 你愈努力，你愈进步。 The harder you work, the more progress you make. 如果每个学生通过把用过的书给低年级学 生的方式循环利用资源，多少的书将被拯 救？ If every student recycles resources by giving used books to lower-grade students, how many more trees would be saved?