初中英语中考复习 专题01 单选之名词(解析版)

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专题 01名词—攻克中考英语语法必做1000题(解析版)

专题 01名词—攻克中考英语语法必做1000题(解析版)

名词Contents:(共57题)(一)名词词义辨析(二)名词的数(三)名词所有格(四)名词作定语(一)名词词义辨析1.【2020•天津市】—In China, we use red paper for hongbao because red means good luck.—That’s interesting! I want to know all the Chinese ________.A.traditions B.sentences C.notices D.problems【答案】A【解析】句意:——在中国,我们用红纸做红包,因为红色意味着好运。

——很有趣!我想知道所有的中国传统。

考查名词辨析。

traditions传统;sentences句子;notices通知;problems问题。

根据前句句意“在中国,我们用红纸做红包,因为红色意味着好运。

”可知在中国用红纸做红包是一种传统习俗,所以此处应填“传统”,其它选项语意不通,故答案选A。

2.【2020•江西省】When you go rock climbing, you need to be careful so that you don’t have a(n) ________.A. chanceB. accidentC. secretD. action【答案】B【解析】句意:当你去攀岩时,你要小心,以免发生意外。

考查名词辨析。

chance机会;accident意外;secret 秘密;action行动。

句中提到了rock climbing攀岩,这是一个危险的运动,结合句中“you need to be careful”可知,这里是提醒小心不要发生意外。

故选B。

3.【2020•沈阳市】Me and My Motherland is a famous movie and I have seen it twice in the ________.A. bankB. cinemaC. supermarketD. library【答案】B【解析】句意:《我和我的祖国》是一部著名的电影,我在电影院看过两次了。

【中考英语考点详解+专项训练】专题1 名词 (原卷版)

【中考英语考点详解+专项训练】专题1 名词  (原卷版)

名词属于十大词类中的一种,主要包括普通名词和专有名词两种。

纵观近几年中考对于名词的考查,主要以选择题和填空题为主,考查内容以词义理解、名词所有格及词形转换居多。

在备考2023年中考时,注意掌握名词变复数的变化规则,掌握不可数名词向可数名词转化的规律,名词所有格的用法,名词的句法功能等,并做到灵活运用,以便提高综合运用能力。

中考考查重点:一、名词词义辨析;二、名词的数;三、名词所有格。

考向一:名词的分类分类说明例句普通名词可数名词个体名词表示人或事物的个体名称city城市,panda熊猫,chair椅子,hospital医院,nurse护士集体名词表示一群人或一些事物的总称public公众,people人们,class班级,family家庭,police警察不可数名词物质名词表示无法分为个体的物质或材料的名称rice大米,snow雪,steel钢铁,cotton棉花,corn玉米,air空气抽象名词表示行为、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念的名词courage勇气,determination决心,satisfaction满意,happiness幸福,success成功,love热爱专有名词表示人名、地名、国名London伦敦,Tom汤姆,the Great Wall长城,Asia亚洲表示书名、电影名、各种标语Spider Man 《蜘蛛侠》表示机构、组织、团体UNESCO联合国教科文组织集体名词的分类1. 本身是复数,如,cattle牛群,people人们,police警察。

2. 本身单复数均可表示,如audience观众,class班级,club俱乐部,committee委员会,company公司,crew船员,enemy敌人,family家庭,government政府,group组,team队(当这一类词作主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式取决于其表示的具体含义,如果作为一个整体看待时,谓语动词用单数形式;如果指的是具体成员,则谓语动词用复数形式)►The family is the basic unit of society. 家庭是构成社会的基本单位。

中考英语名词常见考点解析

中考英语名词常见考点解析

中考英语名词常见考点解析名词是中考的常考点也是必考点,主要考查词义的辨析,名词数的变化(主要考查学生是否掌握名词复数的规则变化和名词复数的不规则变化,以及对可数名词和不可数名词的区分及不可数名词的运用),名词的所有格的运用和名词的语法作用。

考点一词义的辨析这类题重点考查考生对名词词义和整个句子意思的理解,考生只要掌握词义并了解句意,一般都不难给出正确答案。

下面就以几道中考题来分析一下名词词义辨析题的答题方法:例1:(2015年重庆市) Dave really likes driving.I think being a is just right for him.A. doctorB. teacherC. farmerD. driver解析:考查名词词义辨析。

这里主要考查考生能否根据句意来判断该题的答案。

当然,考生首先要弄清这四个词的意思,doctor 意为“医生”; teacher 意为“老师”;farmer意为“农民”; driver意为“驾驶员”。

由“Dave likes driving”可知,大卫很喜欢开车,因此”我”认为他很适合当一名驾驶员。

例2:(2015年安徽省)―How can I get some about the 2016 Olympic Games?―Why not search the Internet?A. informationB. experienceC. practiceD. success解析:考查名词词义辨析。

information意为“信息”;experience意为“经验、经历”; practice意为“练习”;success意为“成功”。

由“Why not search the Internet?”可知,可以上网查询2016年奥运会的相关信息,故选A。

考生只要知道这几个词的词义,了解句意,就能很容易给出正确答案。

答案:A。

例3:(2015年山东省潍坊市) On September 3 there will be some in China to celebrate the 70-year victory of the Anti-Japanese War.A. actionsB. projectsC. traditionsD. activities解析:考查名词词义辨析。

中考英语专题复习 专题一 名词 (含答案)

中考英语专题复习   专题一  名词  (含答案)

中考英语专题复习一名词1. —Wo uld you like something to drink?—Yes. some _______ please.A. potatoesB. waterC.breadD.applesB 考查名词辨析。

句意:——你想要喝点什么吗?——好的,一些水。

四个选项中只有水是可以喝的。

故用water。

2. Though Bill is very young, he has a lot of _______ about Chinese history.A. informationB. knowledgeC. backgroundD. experienceB 考查名词词义辨析。

句意:虽然比尔很年轻,但他对中国历史有很深的了解。

information信息;knowledge知识;background背景;experience经验,经历。

根据语境知选B。

3. Kate is so shy that she doesn’t have ______ to sing in public.A. powerB. courageC. energy D timeB考查名词词义辨析。

句意:卡特非常害羞,她没有______在公众面前唱歌。

power能力,courage勇气,energy能量,time时间。

courage合乎语境。

故选B。

4. Wechat (微信) is one of the most convenient ways of _______.A. informationB. competitionC. communicationD. pollution C考查名词辨析。

information 信息;competition 竞争;communication 交流;pollution 污染。

根据句意可知微信是最方便的交流方式之一。

故选C。

5.As the number of students wearing glasses is growing bigger, we should protect our ________.A. eyesB. earsC. noseD. toothA 考查名词。

中考英语语法专题之名词(含练习及答案)

中考英语语法专题之名词(含练习及答案)

教学课题名词知识目标:理解掌握名词的概念、基本用法。

目标能力目标:理解和灵活使用名词,根据句子需要使用正确的名词形式。

重点:名词的灵活使用;可数名词单复数变形;名词所有格。

重点难点难点:理解英语里的单复数概念。

过程1.导入2.名词的概要3.课堂同步练习与讲评4.小结---名词的用法5.拓展练习与讲评专有名词名词名词意义:表示人、事物或抽象概念的词。

如:Shanghai,Lilei,desk普通名词国名地名人名可数名词不可数名词团体机构名称首字母大写个体名词表单个的人或者事物集体名词表一群人或一些事物的总称抽象名词表无法分为个体的物质物质名词表抽象概念的词如:Jim,June,China,Harbin.teacher,apple…family,police…water,money…health,friendship…1.可数名词(个体名词和集体名词):有单复数之分A.不规则变化常见的有:单复数同型:man-men,woman-women,foot-feet,tooth-teeth,child-children,mouse-mice... Chinese Japanese people sheep deer fish(中日友好永不变)a Chinese---two Chinese;a Japanese--- four Japanese(英法联盟a变e)an English--- eight Englishmen;an Frenchman---nine Frenchmen (其他后面加s)a German---five GermansB.规则变化情况一般的词以s,sh,ch,x结尾以0结尾以辅音+y结尾以f/fe结尾构成+s+es有生命,+es;无生命,+s改y为i+es改f为v+es例词day-days desk-desksmatch-matches boss-bossestomatoes,potatoes,heroesbaby-babies fly-flieswife-wives leaf-leavesphotos,kilos, 1. Some ____ and ____ will come to visit our school next month.A. Germans; EnglishmansB. Germen; EnglishmenC. Germans; EnglishmenD. German; Englishman2.Look! There are three ______ and two ______ at the school gate. Let ’s show them around our school.A. Frenchman; GermanB. Frenchmen; GermanC. Frenchmen; GermansD. Frenchmans; Germans写出下列名词的复数形式1piece shoe orange lake23456789busbodyboylifezootomatomanGerman foxcitykeyleafpianoherowomanChinese glassenemyholidayyourselfradiotoothfishermanchild wishbabywaywolfphotofootapplesheepC.复合名词的复数变化规则: man 和 woman 都要变 girl 和 boy 却不变1 men doctors boy students 1. They are________.2women drivers girl football playersA.man doctorB.men doctorsC.men doctorD.man doctorsD.常考可数名词knifesecond chance size decisionvoicestomachacheminute mistake shape invitationtastetoothachequarter question invention concertsmellcoldhour problem discovery playexpressionfeverweek idea message ticketintroductioncoughyear suggestion difference sightcelebration1.If you work harder, you'll have another_________ to play the violin at a concert.A. sleepB. chanceC. mistakeD. problem2.-Lily, could you please pass me the_________? I want to cut the apple.-Sure, here you are. A. pen B. pencilC. bookD. knifeE.常见复数标志all/both基数词two...many/someseveral几个a few/fewotherthese/thosedifferentare/were在一般现在时的条件下,遇到复数名词,或代词,动词用原形:we all come from China.1.Those white socks____small.A.areB.isC.amD.do2.How many_____do they have?A.pictureB.picturesC.a picture3.We are_____,but they are________.A.Germans;JapaneseB.Germen;JapaneseC.Germans;JapanesesD.Germen;Japanese4.__________turn green in spring.A.LeafB.LeavesC.LeaveD.Leafs5.Look!The kites in the sky are in different_____.Some are big and some are small.A.sizeB.sizesC.colorD.colors6.I can see some________on the hill.A.sheeps and deersB.sheep and deerC.sheeps and deerD.sheep and deers2.不可数名词(1)不可数名词没有复数形式,不能与a/an或具体数字连用,但特指某物时可以与定冠词the连用。

中考英语试题分类汇编专题1单项选择精讲1名词(K12教育文档)

中考英语试题分类汇编专题1单项选择精讲1名词(K12教育文档)

中考英语试题分类汇编专题1单项选择精讲1名词(word版可编辑修改) 编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(中考英语试题分类汇编专题1单项选择精讲1名词(word版可编辑修改))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为中考英语试题分类汇编专题1单项选择精讲1名词(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。

23。

(2018·湖南岳阳)The little girl over there is cousin。

A。

Tom B. Tom’s C. the Tom23。

B考查名词所有格。

句意:那边那个小女孩是汤姆的表妹(堂妹).名字Tom的名词所有格形式是直接在其后面直接加’s。

故选B.26. (2018·湖北襄阳)-Mom, I'm thirteen now。

Can I ride a bike to school?—Yes, you can。

But you must follow the traffic _______on the way.A. rules B。

planes C。

safety D。

accident26。

A 考查名词词义辨析。

句意:-—妈妈,我现在十三岁了。

我可以骑自行车去学校吗?-—是的,你可以。

但是在路上,你必须遵守交通规则.rule规则;plane飞机;safety安全;accident 事故。

路上应该遵守“交通规则”。

故选A。

29。

(2018。

贵州安顺)-Excuse me! Is this n ew house?—Yes,it’s。

The parents of them bought it last September.A。

《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—名词的解析含答案

《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—名词的解析含答案

一、选择题1.________ your reading speed, or you can’t finish the English reading materials in ________ limited time.A.Increase; 100 minutes’B.To increase; a 100-minute C.Increasing; 100-minutes’2.I’m hungry. I want some _________.A.water B.bread C.toys D.homework3.Is it a picture_________ your school?A.of B.to C.and D.with4.---- _________ is it from Nanjing to Beijing?--- It’s less than three ___________ flight.A.How long, hour’s B.How far, hour’sC.How long, hours’D.How far, hours’5.There is a______ shop and two_______ shops not far away from my school.A.sports; shoe B.sports; shoesC.sport; shoe D.sport; shoes6.With the ________ of society, our environment is becoming worse and worse. So we should do what we can ________ our environment.A.development; to protect B.developing; to protect C.development; protect D.develop; protect7.Look at the________on the ground, and it’s telling us autumn has come.A.leaves B.leaf C.leafs D.leafes 8.These are some photos of ________ bedroom. What a tidy and comfortable room! A.Jerry’s and Jenny’s B.Jerry and Jenny’s C.Jerry’s sand Jenny9.Do you know the three ______ under the tree? Their mothers are all ______in our school. A.boy students; woman teachers B.boy students; women teachersC.boys students; women teachers D.boys students; woman teachers 10.—It’s convenient(方便的) to travel from Suzhou to Shanghai by car?—Yes. It’s said that_________is enough.A.two hours drive B.two-hours driveC.two hour’s drive D.two hours’ drive11.Thanks for the two _______________you gave(给)to me.A.tape player B.tapes players C.tape players D.taper players 12.________wild animals are disappearing because of the ________of their living areas. A.The number of; lost B.The number of; losing C.A number of; loseD.A number of; loss13.There was no bus in that small town. We had a_______ walk to get to the museum.A.5 kilometers B.5 kilometer’s C.5-kilometer D.5-kilometers 14.When National Day comes, we have a ____ holiday.A.seven-day B.seven-days C.seven days15.—May I take your order,sir? —________.A.Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of ricesB.Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of riceC.Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of ricesD.Chickens with vegetables and two bowls of rices16.One of the ________ was late for the game yesterday.A.plays B.player C.playing D.players17.I want to buy ________.A.a bread B.some breads C.two piece of bread D.two bags of bread 18.—Do you like apples?—Yes, I do. But my son likes _______.A.tomatos B.tomatoes C.tomato D.banana 19.There are many ________ animals in the zoo. I like pandas best. Because they are ________ cute.A.kind of; kinds of B.kind of; kind of C.kinds of; kinds of D.kinds of; kind of 20.—_______everyone with kindness even those who are impolite to you. Remember: not because they are worth it, but because you are nice.一Everyone should treat others with_______.A.To treat; warmly B.Treat; warmth C.Treating; warm 21.—What're these_______English?—They are________.A.at; knifes B.in; knives C.in, knifes22.Is that your ________?A.a picture B.photos C.photoes D.picture23.He has over 20 years teaching ________. I bet he is quite________.A.experience; experience B.experience; experienced C.experienced; experience D.experienced; experienced24.Mary, please get some ________for me.A.orange B.pear C.tomato25.In fact (事实上), she ________ ________ many ________.A.doesn’t has; toies B.don’t has; toies C.doesn’t have; toys D.don’t have; toys 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:提高你的阅读速度,否则你不能在100分钟的有限时间内完成英语阅读材料。

初中英语语法知识—名词的真题汇编含解析(1)

初中英语语法知识—名词的真题汇编含解析(1)

一、选择题1.—Could you please give me ____? —Certainly.A.some advices B.any advicesC.some advice D.advices2.—Let’s make a banana milk shake.—How many ________ do we need?A.bananas B.cup of milk C.honey3.There is a______ shop and two_______ shops not far away from my school. A.sports; shoe B.sports; shoesC.sport; shoe D.sport; shoes4.Look at the________on the ground, and it’s telling us autumn has come.A.leaves B.leaf C.leafs D.leafes 5.—Why do you get up so early?—Because my home is far from the sci ence museum. It’s ________bus ride.A.fifty-minutes B.fifty minute’s C.fifty-minute’s D.fifty minutes’6.—There are beautiful flowers everywhere to celebrate the National Day, and we have —________ holiday. That means we have seven days ________ for this public holiday. A.a seven-day; off B.a seven-days; awayC.seven-day; over D.a seven-days’; off7.Those _________ plans for the holiday sound great. How about ________? A.girl’s ; yours B.girls’; youC.girls ; your D.girls’; yours8.These are some photos of ________ bedroom. What a tidy and comfortable room! A.Jerry’s and Jenny’s B.Jerry and Jenny’s C.Jerry’s sand Jenny 9.My mother often________when she was a young girl.A.keep diaries B.keep diary C.kept diaries D.kept diary 10.—Look.There’re lots of______he re.—Great.We can make______soup.A.egg;egg B.eggs;eggC.egg;eggs D.eggs;eggs11.—What is your _______, Lingling?—I really enjoy reading _______ stories at night.A.interests; interesting B.interests; interestC.interest; interesting D.interesting; interest12.Alan usually goes to Harbin in .He likes playing with snow.A.May B.July C.September D.November 13._____________ mother usually cooks for ___________ at the weekend.A.Lily’s and Nick’s; them B.Lily and Nick’s; themC.Lily and Nick’s; thei r D.Lily and Nick; their14.Mary, please get some ________for me.A.orange B.pear C.tomato15.—_________ is it from Wuxi to Shanghai?—It’s about ________ drive.A.How long; a two hours’B.How far; a two-hoursC.How far; two hours’D.How long; a two-hour16.—Let's ____________ some salad.—Sorry, I don't like ____________ .A.have; them B.to have; it C.have; it D.to have; them 17.There was no bus in that small town. We had a_______ walk to get to the museum.A.5 kilometers B.5 kilometer’s C.5-kilometer D.5-kilometers18.I to be popular in school, but now I get attention everywhere I go. A.wasn’t used; many B.didn’t use; tons of C.used not; many19.I’m happy ________ a friend of ________.A.to visit, my B.visiting my C.to visit, mine D.visiting, my 20.—May I take your order,sir? —________.A.Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of ricesB.Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of riceC.Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of ricesD.Chickens with vegetables and two bowls of rices21.I want to buy ________.A.a bread B.some breads C.two piece of bread D.two bags of bread 22.Let’s wish the food festival .A.succeed B.success C.successful23.—What're these_______English?—They are________.A.at; knifes B.in; knives C.in, knifes24.Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in real ________ will improve skills greatly.A.conditions B.situations C.events D.positions 25.The computer is _______________.A.Amy's and Lily's B.Amy and Lily C.Amy's and Lily D.Amy and Lily's【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——请你给我一些建议好吗?——当然。

中考英语名词词义辨析单选40题答案解析版

中考英语名词词义辨析单选40题答案解析版

中考英语名词词义辨析单选40题答案解析版1.My father is a doctor. He helps people who are sick. He works in a hospital.A.teacherB.doctorC.policemanD.worker答案:B。

“teacher”是教师;“doctor”是医生;“policeman”是警察;“worker”是工人。

题干中明确提到父亲是医生,在医院工作帮助生病的人,所以选B。

2.My mother is a teacher. She teaches students in a school.A.nurseB.teacherC.cookD.driver答案:B。

“nurse”是护士;“teacher”是教师;“cook”是厨师;“driver”是司机。

题干说母亲是教师在学校教学生,所以选B。

3.My aunt is a nurse. She takes care of sick people in a hospital.A.doctorB.nurseC.policemanD.worker答案:B。

“doctor”是医生;“nurse”是护士;“policeman”是警察;“worker”是工人。

题干表明阿姨是护士在医院照顾病人,所以选B。

4.My uncle is a policeman. He keeps people safe.A.teacherB.policemanC.cookD.driver答案:B。

“teacher”是教师;“policeman”是警察;“cook”是厨师;“driver”是司机。

题干说叔叔是警察保护人们安全,所以选B。

5.My grandfather is a farmer. He grows crops on the farm.A.workerB.farmerC.driverD.cook答案:B。

“worker”是工人;“farmer”是农民;“driver”是司机;“cook”是厨师。

专题01 词、短语辨析(名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和介词)(解析版)

专题01 词、短语辨析(名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和介词)(解析版)

1.【浙江建人高复学校2016届高三上学期第一次月考】1. Her ______ for writing was a desire for women to getthe right to higher education.A. motivationB. qualificationC. talentD. technique【答案】A考点: 考查名词辨析2.【浙江建人高复学校2016届高三上学期第一次月考】2. When Richard said, “You are much more agreeable andprettier now,” Joan’s face turned red at the unexpected ______.A. commandB. comparisonC. complimentD. contribution【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查名词辨析。

command 命令,指令,掌握;comparison比较;compliment 恭维;contribution 贡献。

句意:当理查德说道“现在的你更讨人喜欢,更漂亮了”时,由于这个意想不到的恭维,乔安的脸变红了,故选C项。

考点: 考查名词辨析3.【浙江建人高复学校2016届高三上学期第一次月考】3. Seeing the big crowd coming towards him, he startedto run down the hill, but ______ and went down on his hands and knees in the melting snow.A. slippedB. skiedC. signalledD. sank【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查动词辨析。

slip 滑倒;ski 滑雪;signal 向……发信号;sink下沉。

句意:看到一大群人向他冲过来,他开始向山下跑,但他滑倒了,手和膝盖都趴在融雪里面。

中考英语语法之名词单选100题带解析

中考英语语法之名词单选100题带解析
A.two teaspoon of sugarB.a teaspoon of sugar
C.two teaspoons of sugarsD.a teaspoon of sugars
39.Eric has ______ baseball and four baseball ______.
A.one; batB.two; bats
C.one; batsD.two; bat
40.You should put _____and a cup of yogurt into the blender.
15.---How many_________ are there in your school?---Twenty.
A.woman teachersB.woman teacher
C.women teachersD.women teacher
16.________works late, and is very busy when people go out to dinners.
A.woman; The number ofB.women; A number ofC.women; The number of
20.If you want to have ________ about it, please call us at 2311980.
A.many informationsB.pieces of informationsC.more information
A.A waiterB.A bank clerkC.A reporterD.A nurse
17.— Lucy, where did you spend your ______________?

【中考英语复习 知识清单】专题01-名词(原卷及答案)

【中考英语复习 知识清单】专题01-名词(原卷及答案)

专题01-名词2023年中考英语知识清单(通用版)目录1.名词的数(可数名词): (1)2.名词的数(不可数名词) (3)3.名词所有格 (3)4.牛刀小试 (4)1.名词的数(可数名词):英语的名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词。

表示可以计数的事物的名词叫可数名词,一般有单数和复数形式两种形式。

可数名词的单数变为复数的规则为:1)一般情况下,在可数名词的单数形式后面加字母-s构成复数形式。

如:book-books;pen-pens;eraser-erasers2)以字母x;s;ch;sh结尾的单词,其复数形式是在单词后面加字母-es。

如:bus-buses;box-boxes;watch-watches3)以辅音字母+y结尾的可数名词,其复数形式是把字母y变为i再加-es。

如:baby-babies;country-countries;city-cities注意:如果是以元音字母+y结尾的单词则直接加字母-s。

如:boy-boys;toy-toys4)以字母f或者fe结尾的可数名词,其复数形式是先把字母f变为v再加-es。

如:wife-wives;leaf-leaves;knife-knives5)以字母o结尾的可数名词,其复数形式一般加-s,或-es。

如:photo-photos;radio-radios;piano-pianos;tomato-tomatoes;potato-potatoes6)一些特殊变化的复数形式。

如:man/woman-men/women;child-children;foot-feet;tooth-teeth;mouse-mice7)有些名词的单复数形式相同:如:sheep;deer;Chinese;Japanese注意:有些集体名词本身既表示单数意义又表示复数意义。

当这些名词指代一个单位、机构或被看成一个整体时,作单数形式理解;如果表示这个群体的所有成员,通常被看作复数。

2022年湖北中考英语真题(武汉黄石黄冈荆州等)分项汇编专题 1 单项选择(解析版)

2022年湖北中考英语真题(武汉黄石黄冈荆州等)分项汇编专题 1   单项选择(解析版)

2022年中考英语真题分项汇编(湖北专用)专题01 单项选择一、单项选择011.(2022·湖北武汉·中考真题)—Please show me your health code (码), either on Wechat or Alipay. —________. Here it is.A.It’s nothing B.Be careful C.Go ahead D.No problem【答案】D【详解】句意:——请出示您的健康码,微信或者支付宝都可以。

——没问题。

给你。

考查情景交际。

It’s nothing没什么;Be careful小心;Go ahead去吧;No problem没问题。

根据“Here it is.”可知同意出示健康码,用“No problem”符合语境。

故选D。

2.(2022·湖北武汉·中考真题)You can only achieve success ________ hard work.A.across B.above C.through D.into【答案】C【详解】句意:你只有通过努力工作才能获得成功。

考查介词辨析。

across穿过;above在……之上;through通过;into在……里面。

根据“You can only achieve success … hard work”可知,通过努力工作获取成功,应填through,故选C。

3.(2022·湖北武汉·中考真题)—Please ________ these donations for kids. —OK, let me see. Perfect!Kids here are in great need of toys and books.A.check out B.cut down C.sell out D.turn down【答案】A【详解】句意:——请查看这些为孩子们提供的捐款。

中考英语复习专题: 名词 (共102张PPT)

中考英语复习专题: 名词 (共102张PPT)

climbing competition after he hurt his ___. B
A. nose B. leg C. mouth
考向二 不同类名词辨析
近8年完形填空和历年单选题中除了考查 同类名词辨析,还常出现不同类名词辨析。备 考此类试题需要考生熟记课程标准词汇,同时
不断扩充自己的词汇量。
Chinese 语文
pen 钢笔
math 数学
pencil 铅笔
physics 物理
book 书
e-textbook 电子书
dictionary 字典
3. Children should help their __ A do some
housework on weekends.
A. parents B. friends C. classmates 4. —It’s hot today. Have some __ C , please. —No, thanks. I’m not thirsty at all. A. bread B. fish C. water
6. Nancy took her temperature and found she
had a __. C
A. dream
B. trouble
C. fever
7. Cathy has such a good __ A that she won
many prizes in singing competitions last year.
10. Please don’t give up your dreams no
matter what happens.
不论发生什么事,请不要放弃你的梦想。 _______________________________

中考英语名词讲解及练习

中考英语名词讲解及练习

中考英语名词讲解及练习名词表示人、事物、地方、现象或抽象概念等的名称的词.一、名词的分类名词类别意义例词专有名词表示具体的人名、事物、国家、地名、机构、团体等的专有名称jim,china,qingdao,theuk,thegreatwall普通名词可数名词个体名词表示单个人的人或事物girl,student,factory,desk,cat,country集合名词表示一群人或一些事物的总称people,police,team,clothes,group,crew不可数名词物质名词表示无法分为个体的物质water,ice,pork,cheese,cotton,broccoli抽象名词表示抽象概念的词fun,healthy,happiness,courage,love,care注:1.专有名词是指人、地方、团体、机构等特有的名称.第一个字母必须大写.专有名词前一般不加冠词.2、由普通名词构成的专有名词前要用定冠词“the”,但它不大写.3、有些不可数名词有时表示为具体的东西时,则变为可数名词,eg.beer----abeer,work---aworkglass---aglass,room---aroom二、名词的数:表示可以计算数目的人或物称为可数名词.1、可数名词有单、复数两种形式:可数名词的单数形式要在名词前加“a或an”;复数形式是在名词后加“-s或-es”.名词复数形式有规则变化和不规则变化两种,规则变化及其读音可依照下表:当名词为:词尾变化读音例词一般情况加s 在清辅音后读/s/jeeps,pats,clocks 在浊辅音或元音后读/z/boys, sofas,drawers以s,x,ch,sh结尾的单词加es/iz/watches,boxes,classes,brushes以字母o结尾的单词加s或es/z/zoos,photos,bamboos,tomatoes,potatoes,heroes,以辅音字母+y结尾的单词去y变i加es/z/dictionaries,strawberries,以f或fe结尾的单词去f或fe变v加es/vz/leaves,wives,halves以th结尾的词加s/ez/;/θz/mouths,paths;months,2.可数名词复数的不规则变化①改变单数名词中的元音字母eg.man--men,woman—women,tooth—teeth,foot—feet,mouse--mice②单复数同形eg.chinese-chinese,deer-deer,fish-fish,sheep-sheep,…③由man和woman构成的合成词,每个名词都要变复数eg.amandoctor—mendoctors,awomanteacher--womenteachers注意:有些名词表示一种物体具有不可分割的相同的两部分,在使用时只有复数形式eg.trousers,clothes,glasses,shorts,etc;有些名词从形式上看是复数,实际上是单数其后的谓语动词要用单数. eg.maths,phyiscs,politics,news3.不可数名词:表示不能计算数目的人或物,称为不可数名词.他们前面不能用a/an,没有复数形式.物质名词和抽象名词都属于不可数名词.不可数名词一般只有单数形式,但有其特殊用法:1同一个词,变成复数形式,意义不同.eg.food食物---foods,time时间---times,green绿色---greens青菜2有些不可数名词用复数代指具体的事物eg.hope---hopes希望hardship---hardships艰苦3物质名词在表示数量时,常用某个量词+of来表示eg.acupoftea,sevenpiecesofbread,severalbagsofrice,…例题解析:举一反三,学的更轻松1.theygotmuch_____fromthosenewbooks.a.ideasb.photosc.newsd.stories2.Ihavetwo_______andthreebottlesof_________here.a.orange,orangeb.oranges,orangesc.oranges,oranged.orange,oranges3.EveryeveningEr.kingtakesa_________tohishome.a.25minutes’walkb.25minute’swalkc.25minutewalkd.25minuteswalk4.Anold_______wantstoseeyou.a.peopleb.personc.thepeopled.theperson5.Helpyourselfto__________.a.chickensandapplesb.chickensandapplec.chickenandappled.chickenandapples6.Oh,dear.I forgotthetwo_________.a.room’snumberb.rooms’numberc.roomnumbersd.rooms’numbers7.ShehasbeeninTianjinfortenyears.Tianjinhasbecomehersecond_____ ____.a.familyb.housec.homed.room8.________motherscouldn’tgototh emeeting,becausetheyhavegonetos hanghai.a.M aryandpeter’sb.Maryandpeterc.M ary’sandpeterd.M ary’sandpeter’s9.LiLeihasbeento__________manytimesthismonth.a.heruncleb.heruncle’sc.herunclesd.aunt’s10.H eisasuccessasaleaderbuthehasn’t________inteaching.a.manyexperiencesb.muchexperiencec.anexperienced.alotexperience练习与巩固:熟能生巧,取得好成绩选择最佳答案:1.Lastnight,therewasafoodaccident.the_______wereill,butno_____ __werelost.a.child,livesb.children,lifec.children,livesd.child,life2.---Thisisaphotoof_________whentheywereyoung.---ok,Howhappytheybothlookeda.myfatherandmotherb.mymotherandfather'sc.mymother'sandfather'sd.myfather'sandmymother3.Thenewstudentisin__________,gradetwo.a.classthirdb.thirdclassc.classthreed.threeclass4.Todayisseptember10th.it's__________day.let'sgoandbuysomeflowe rsforourteachers.a.teachersb.teachers'c.theteachers'd.teacher's5.Themarketisn'tfarfromhere.it'sonly_________bicycleride.a.halfanhours'b.halfanhour'sc.halfanhourd.anhourandahalf6.---Whatwouldyouliketodrink,girls---_________,please.a.twocupofcoffeeb.twocupsofcoffec.twocupsofcoffeed.twocupsofcoffees7.Duringchristmas,peoplegettogetherandsingchristmassongsfor____ _____.a.funb.wishesc.interestd.thanks8.Some_________areflyingkitesneartheriver.a.childb.boyc.boysd.childs9.Aftertheexam,we'llhave________holiday.a.twoweeksb.two-weeksc.twoweeks'd.twoweek's10.Theyarethose_________bags.pleaseputthemonthebus.a.visitorb.visitorsc.visitor'sd.visitors'11.---Howmanyworkersarethereinyourfactory---Therearetwo___________.a.hundredsb.hundredc.hundredofd.hundredsof12.---whatdoyouthinkofthe_______themoonlightsonatabybeethoven ---Itsoundsreallywonderful.a.subjectb.musicc.bookd.animal13.Thereisnotenough_________inthecornerforthefridge.a.placeb.roomc.fieldd.ground14._________comesfromsheepandsomepeoplelikeeatingita.woolb.porkc.muttonk15.ifyoudon'ttakemore________,you'llgetfat.a.medicineb.lessonsc.photosd.exercise16.myschoolisabouttwenty________walkfromhere.a.minuteb.minutes'c.minutes'sd.minutes17.mum,ihave_______totellyoua.agoodnewsb.somegoodnewsc.somegoodnewesd.muchgoodnews18.whichisthe________tothepostofficea.streetb.wayc.roadd.address19.istayedat________lastsunday.a.myunclesb.myuncles'c.myuncle'sd.myuncle'sfamily20.maths________noteasytolearn.a.areb.isc.amd.were冠词冠词分为不定冠词a,an和定冠词the知识梳理:提纲挈领,抓住重点和难点一、不定冠词的用法1用与可数名词的单数形式前,指人或事物的某一种类:例如:Sheisagirl.Passmeanapple,please.2、指某人或某物,但不具体说明何人或何物.例如:AboyiswaitingforyouWeworksixdaysaweek.3.表示“一”这个数量,但数的概念没有one强烈.例如: wearegoingtohaveanEnglishlessontomorrow.Ihaveamouth,anose,twoeyesandtwoears.4.用于某些固定的词组中.例如:afew,alittle,alotof注:用a还是an,要看后面的词读音以辅音开头还是以元音开头.二、定冠词的用法1特指某些人或某些物.例如:thephotooftheboy2指双方都知道的人或物.例如:-Wherearethenewbooks,jim-Theyareonthesmalltable.3指上文提过的人或物.例如:Todayheismakingamachine. Hewantstoridethemachinelikeabikeandflyitlikeaplane.4.用在世界上独一无二的事物前.例如: Thesunisbiggerthanthemoon.5.用在序数词或形容词最高级前.例如: Thefirsttruckiscarryingafewbaskets.Thethirdoneiscarryingthefewestofall.6.用在由普通名词构成的专有名词前.例如:ThegreatwallThenorthstreethospital7.用在一些习惯用语中.例如:inthemorningafternoon,evening,ontheleftrightattheendof三、不用冠词的情况1在专有名词前和不可数名词前.例如:china,gradetwo,billsmith,milk2名词前已有作定语用的this,that,my,your,some,any等代词.例如:theletterisinherpocket.Ithinktheshopisclosedatthistimeofday.3复数名词表示一类人或事物时.例如:myfatherandmotherareteachers.Ilikecakes.4在星期、月份、季节、节日前.例如:Itissundaymonday,tuesday,etc.Todayismid-autumnday.Itiscoldinwinter.5在称呼语或表示头衔的名词前.例如:Unclewanglikesmakingthings.WhatcolourareM rsgreen’sshoes6在三餐饭和球类运动的名称前.例如:Hewenttoschoolafterbreakfast.Canyouplaybasketball注:在某些固定词组中,如:athome,bybus,gotoschool等的名词前不用冠词.冠词用法口诀一、定冠词的用法.特指双熟悉,上文已提及;世上独无二,序数最高级;某些专有名,习语及乐器.以上口诀归纳了用定冠词的一般情况,即:①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语如:intheday等中和乐器前如:playtheviolin/piano.二、不用冠词的集中情况.下列情况应免冠,代词限定名词前;专有名词不可数,学科球类三餐饭;复数名词表泛指,两节星期月份前;颜色语种和国名,称呼习语及头衔.以上口诀主要概括了一般应“免冠”的几种情况,即:①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词.②专有名词和不可数名词前.③表示学科的如:maths、chinese、physics名词前.④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前.⑤复数名词表示泛指一类人或事时.⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前.⑦表示颜色如:it'sred/yellow.、语种如:speakenglish/japanese和国家的非全称名词如:weliveinchina.theycomefromamerica..⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前.⑨某些习惯短语中如:inbed、gotoschool等.例题解析:举一反三,学的更轻松1._______milkisfood.________milkinthiscuphasgonebad.2.---Doyoulikeplaying_________football---yes.butihaveonly_________basketball.3.Doyouknow_______girlon________anothersideof________lake4.T here’s________“u”and________“s”in________work“use”.5.S hesays________animalscant’slivewithout__________air,either.6.Hisfather,whois________honestman,isteachingin________universi ty.7.Whichisheavier,________elephantor________horse8.________coldwindwasblowingfromthenorth.9.Heisalwaysreadytohelp_________oldand________young.10.________greensaretravelingin_________southchina.11.Although________mostofusliketodrinkbeer,thosewhodrink_______ _mostare_______leasthealthy.12.Xiaomeisaw_________interestingfilmlastnight.________filmwasa bout_________kinddoctor.13.T omwentto_________schoolasusual,buthedidn’tknowhisfatherwen tto________schoolforaparentmeeting.15.________knowledgebeginswith_________practice.。

专题01 单项选择(含答案解析)---天津市2017-2021年5年中考1年模拟英语试题分项汇编

专题01 单项选择(含答案解析)---天津市2017-2021年5年中考1年模拟英语试题分项汇编

5年(2017-2021)中考1年模拟英语试题分项详解(天津专用)专题01 单项选择(解析版)一、2021年一、单选题1.This is ________ story of friendship. Let’s read ________ story together.A.a; an B.an; the C.an; a D.a; the【答案】D【详解】句意:这是一个关于友谊的故事。

让我们一起读这个故事。

考查冠词用法。

a不定冠词,表泛指,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用在以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指。

句中“story”为单数可数名词,以辅音音素开头,且为第一次提到,应用不定冠词a;第二空中“story”是第二次提到,应用定冠词the表示特指,故选D。

2.Mike’s aunt is ________ English teacher. We all like ________.A.our; she B.our; her C.we; he D.we; her【答案】B【详解】句意:Mike的阿姨是我们的英语老师,我们都喜欢她。

考查代词辨析。

our我们的,形容词性物主代词;we我们,人称代词主格;he他,人称代词主格;her她/她的,人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词;she她,人称代词主格。

第一个空后有名词,用形容词性物主代词修饰,排除C和D,第二个空在谓语动词like后,用人称代词宾格。

故选B。

3.It is ________ to say “thank you” very often, even to family members.A.polite B.rude C.dangerous D.humorous【答案】A【详解】句意:经常说“谢谢”是礼貌的表现,即使是对家人。

考查形容词辨析。

polite礼貌的;rude粗鲁的;dangerous危险的;humorous幽默的。

中考英语 名词考点解析(Word版附答案)(1)

中考英语 名词考点解析(Word版附答案)(1)

必备英语中考英语名词考点解析(Word版附答案)一、初中英语名词1.—The last bus has left. What should we do?—Let's take a taxi. We have no other ______ now.A. choiceB. reasonC. habit【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:-末班车离开了。

我们应该怎么办呢?-我们坐出租车吧。

我们现在没有其他的选择了。

A. choice选择;B. reason理由;C. habit习惯。

没公交了,只有坐出租车这条选择,没有别的选择了。

故选A。

【点评】此题考查名词的辨析。

2.Did you hear the ________? A scientist will visit our school.A. adviceB. newsC. praiseD. choice【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:你听说这个消息了吗?一位科学家将要拜访我们的学校。

A. advice意见; B. news新闻,消息,不可数;C. praise表扬,赞扬;D. choice 选择,抉择。

根据语境,A scientist will visit our school.是一个消息,故答案选B。

【点评】考查名词辨析;注意理解选项的意思,根据语境选择合适意义的词。

3.(•江苏扬州)——Finding information is not a big deal today.—— Well, the ______is how we can tell whether the information is useful or not.A. courageB. messageC. challengeD. knowledge【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一一现在找到信息不是难事。

一一哦,最大的挑战是我们是否可以说出信息有用与否。

A.勇气;B.消息,信息;C. 挑战;D.知识。

人教版中考英语复习专题 名词考点解析(Word版附答案)

人教版中考英语复习专题 名词考点解析(Word版附答案)

人教版中考英语复习专题名词考点解析(Word版附答案)一、初中英语名词1.— I have a bad cold.— Sorry to hear that. You'd better go to see a ________ at once.A. doctorB. cookC. writerD. farmer【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——我得了重感冒。

——很遗憾听到这些,你最好马上去看医生。

从上文可看出,说话人“得了感冒“,需要去看”医生“,固定搭配see a doctor,故答案选 A。

【点评】考查名词辨析,根据语境选择合适意义的词。

2.—Whose jackets are these?—They said they are______. They lost them yesterday.A. OursB. Li Lei and Li Tao'sC. Li Lei′s and Li Tao's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这些是谁的夹克衫?——他们说是李雷和林涛的。

他们昨天丢了。

句中jackets是复数,说明夹克衫是李雷和林涛各自所有的,所以分别都要用所有格,故答案选C。

【点评】考查名词所有格,注意物品是各自拥有还是共同拥有。

3.—Mr. Li, I feel a little nervous before the coming exam.—You'd better take a break from studies and relax yourself.A. restB. breathC. walk【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:---李老师,考试前我感觉有点紧张。

---你最好从学习中休息一下,放松自己。

break中断;休息;rest休息;breath呼吸;walk步行。

故答案为A。

【点评】考查词义辨析,理解句意,弄清划线的单词和备选项的意思,即可得出答案。

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备战2020年中考英语查缺补漏专项提优试题(一)单项选择之名词1.(2019陕西西安高新第一中学模拟)If you don’t get enough sleep at night, you’ll have less the nextday.A.healthB.excuseC.timeD.energy【答案】D【解析】本题考查名词辨析。

health意为“健康”;excuse意为“理由;借口”;time意为“时间”;energy 意为“精力”。

句意:如果你在晚上没有足够的睡眠,第二天你会精力不足。

故答案为D。

2.—Wow, so many beautiful cars! I don’t know which one to buy.—Anyway, you have to make a .A.suggestionB.decisionC.planD.speech【答案】B【解析】本题考查名词辨析。

suggestion意为“建议”,make a suggestion意为“提建议”;decision意为“决定”,make a decision意为“做出决定”;plan意为“计划”,make a plan意为“制定计划”;speech意为“演讲”,make a speech意为“演讲”。

句意:——哇,这么多漂亮的车!我都不知道该买哪一辆。

——无论如何,你得做出决定。

故答案为B。

3.—What can you give me on learning English?—I think you should join an English club.A.adviceB.newsC.messagesrmation【答案】A【解析】本题考查名词辨析。

advice意为“建议”;news意为“消息;新闻”;message意为“信息”;information 意为“信息”。

题意为“在关于英语学习方面你能给我提什么建议”“我认为你可以加入英语俱乐部”。

give sb. advice意为“给某人提建议”。

故答案为A。

4.—Could you tell me the of making such tasty cakes?—Well, I just follow the instructions in the cookbook.A.timeB.methodC.costD.menu【答案】B【解析】本题考查名词辨析。

time意为“时间”;method意为“方法”;cost意为“成本”;menu意为“菜单”。

由答句可知,问句询问的是制作可口的蛋糕的“方法”。

故答案为B。

5.(2019河南安阳殷都区第一次学业水平评价)—Can you teach me how to use this new mobile phone?—Sorry, I can’t use it, either. I think you can use it according to its .A.inventionsB.instructionsC.productionsD.preparations【答案】B【解析】本题考查名词辨析。

invention意为“发明”;instruction意为“说明;指令”;production意为“生产”;preparation意为“准备”。

答句句意为“抱歉,我也不会使用它。

我认为你可以按照它的说明使用它”。

故答案为B。

6.—A study shows that good habits play a very important in children’s education.—I think so.A.senseB.reasonC.partD.meaning【答案】C【解析】本题考查名词辨析及固定搭配。

sense意为“感官;意识”;reason意为“理由”;part意为“部分”;meaning意为“意义”。

句意:——一项研究显示,良好的习惯在孩子的教育中起到重要的作用。

——我想是的。

play a part in...意为“在……中起作用”。

故答案为C。

7.—What do you think of his ?—I think they are of great value to me.A.suggestionB.adviceC.suggestionsD.advise【答案】C【解析】本题考查名词。

suggestion是可数名词;advice是不可数名词,而advise是动词;答句中的“建议”使用they替代的,所以本题应该用可数名词的复数,故答案为C。

8.(2019江苏淮安金湖实验初中期中复习)—It’s a wise to wear a white tie. It matches yous new sit well.—Thank you very much.A.choiceB.supportC.promiseD.honor【答案】A【解析】本题考查名词辨析。

choice意为“选择”;support意为“支持”;promise意为“承诺”;honor意为“荣誉”。

由下文可知本句句意“戴白色的领带是聪明的选择”。

故答案为A。

9.(2019江苏南京郑和外国语学校期中)—God! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do?—I’m afraid we have no but to take a taxi.A.choiceB.decisionC.reasonrmation【答案】A【解析】本题考查名词辨析及固定搭配。

choice意为“选择”;decision意为“决定”;reason意为“理由”;information意为“信息”。

根据上文可知,此句句意为“恐怕我们别无选择,智能乘坐出租车了”;短语have no choice but to do sth.意为“别无选择,只能做某事”,故答案为A。

10.We think it is difficult for them to win the football game without team .A.stressB.spiritC.standardD.sadness【答案】B【解析】本题考查名词辨析。

stress意为“压力”;spirit意为“精神”;standard意为“标准”;sadness意为“悲伤;难过”。

句意:我们认为,没有团队精神他们难以赢得足球比赛。

team spirit意为“团队精神”,故答案为B。

11.—Why not go on a trip—to Hangzhou or Beijing?—That’s a good .A.questionB.sayingC.decisionD.suggestion【答案】D【解析】本题考查名词辨析。

question意为“问题”;saying意为“谚语”;decision意为“决定”;suggestion 意为“建议”。

上句提出一个建议“去杭州或北京旅游”,下句“这是个好建议”符合。

故答案为D。

12.—Where’s Mum, Lily?—She left a(n) saying that she had gone.A.messageB.newsC.excusermation【答案】A【解析】本题考查名词。

have a message是固定短语,意为“留言”,符合句意;news和information是不可数名词,a不可直接修饰;an excuse意为“一个借口”,不符合题意,故答案为A。

13.(2019辽宁鞍山铁西区质量调查)Betty got the job because she had the of knowing several foreign languages.A.creativityB.purposeC.advantageD.inspiration【答案】C【解析】本题考查名词辨析。

creativity意为“创造力”;purpose意为“目的”;advantage意为“优点,优势”;inspiration意为“灵感”。

句意:贝蒂得到了这份工作,因为她有懂得几门外语的优势。

故答案为C。

14.Orange represents . It can cheer you up when you are feeling sad.A.wisdomB.joyC.energyD.sadness【答案】B【解析】本题考查名词辨析。

wisdom意为“智慧”;joy意为“快乐”;energy意为“能量;精力”;sadness 意为“悲伤;难过”。

由后一句“它能在你感到悲伤的时候让你振作起来”可知答案为B。

15.The robot can help me sweep the floor. What a useful it is!A.inventionrmationC.instructionD.introduction【答案】A【解析】本题考查名词辨析。

invention意为“发明”;information意为“信息”;instruction意为“指令;说明”;introduction意为“介绍”。

句意:那个机器人可以帮助我打扫地板,它是多么有用的发明啊!故答案为A。

16.The pollution is becoming more and more serious. We haven’t seen blue sky for several days.A.noiseB.waterC.airD.light【答案】C【解析】本题考查名词辨析。

noise意为“噪音”;water意为“水”;air意为“空气”;light意为“光;灯”。

句意:空气污染正变得越来越严峻。

我们有几天没看到蓝天了。

根据后一句提及“看不到蓝天”可知此处表示的污染是“空气污染”,故答案为C。

17.—What of high school students will go to college?—About 70%.A.percentageB.numberC.populationD.temperature【答案】A【解析】本题考查名词辨析。

percentage意为“百分比”;number意为“数字”;population意为“人口”;temperature 意为“温度”。

由答语“约70%”可知询问的是percentage,故答案为A。

18.—What’s the most popular form of in this city?—It’s hard to say. Maybe going to the movies is.A.environmentB.entertainmentC.experimentD.experience【答案】B【解析】本题考查名词辨析。

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