PEP六年级英语上册第三单元知识点
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PEP六年级英语上册第三单元知识点
教师:学生:时间: 年月日段一、授课目的与考点分析:二、授课内容: Unit 3 What are you going to do ?
一、主要单词和词组: this morning 今天上午 this afternoon今天下午 this evening 今天晚上 next week 下周 tomorrow 明天tonight 今晚 post card 明信片 comic book漫画书 newspaper报纸 go to the cinema read a magazine else其他,另外二、主要句子: 1、What are you going to do on the weekend?你周末打算做什么?I’m going t o visit my grandparents this weekend?
这个周末我打算去看望我的外祖父母。 2、Where are you going this afternoon? 你今天下午打算去哪里?I’m going to the bookstore.我打算去书店。 3、What are you going to buy?你打算去买什么?I’m going to buy a comic book。我打算去买一本漫画书。 4、What else?还有别的事吗?三、知识点: 1、What are you going to do?你想做什么?询问他人在未来的打算。Be going to 后面要跟动词的原形。 2、this evening 和 tonight的区别: this evening指的是今天晚上睡觉以前的时间,一般指晚上十二点以前。而tonight 指的是今晚,一般是指一整晚的时间,通宵。 3、特殊疑问句 1)、结构:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句的形式(一般情况下)例:Which do you like better? 特例:what happened to the other people on the plane? 2)、特殊疑问词的分类:疑问代词:what;who;which;whom 疑问形容词:what+名词;which+名词;whose+名词疑问副词:when ;where; why; how 3)、疑问代词的用法:(1)What “什么”用来问是什么,做什么,叫什么,什么样,询问职业等等。例:What is your name? 你的名字叫什么? What is your father? 你爸爸是干什么的?(询问职业)=What does your father do ? What is your hobby?你的爱好是什么? What is your favourite food?你最喜爱的食物是什么? What’s your math teacher like? 你的数学老师长得什么样子? What is the date today?今天几月几号?It is May 1st. (2)who“谁”用来问人物是谁。例:Who is your English teacher ?你的英语老师是谁?Who’s that man? 那个男人是谁?
(3)which“哪种、哪一个” 例:Which do you like better? 4)、疑问形容词的用法:(1)what time “几点了”用来问具体的时间,如:What time is it? 现在几点了?(2)What colour”什么颜色”用来问物体的颜色。如:What colour is your schoolbag?你的书包是什么颜色的?(3)What kind of “什么种类”用来问类别。如:What kind of fruit do you like?你最喜欢哪一种水果? (4)what day“什么日子”用来询问周几。如:What day is it?今天周几? It is Sunday. (5) whose+名词“谁的”用来问物体的主人是谁如:Whose pencil is this? 这是谁的铅笔? Whose bike is blue? 谁的自行车是蓝色的? (6) which+名词“哪一个”用来问具体的哪一个。如:Which season do you like best?你最喜欢哪个季节? Which pencil is ken’s? the long one or the sho rt one? 哪只铅笔是Ken的?长的那支还是短的那支? Which class are you in ?你在哪个班? 5)、疑问副词的用法:(1)Where “在哪里,到哪里”用来问地点。例:Where are you from?你从哪里来? Where are you going to ?你打算去哪里? Where is my ruler?我的尺子在哪里?
(2)When“什么时候”用来问时间。例:When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候? When are you going to ?你打算什么时候去?When do you go to school?你什么时候去上学?(3)why“为什么”用来问原因,一般要用because来回答。如:why do you like spring?你为什么喜欢春天? Because I can fly kites.国为我可以放风筝。
(4)how“怎样”“如何做某事”用来问身体健康状况,或者事情的状况,对事件的看法等。如:How are you?你(身体)好吗? How is your mother? 你妈妈(身体)好吗? How is the weather today?今天天气怎么样?=What is the weather like today? How do you do ?(初次见面)您好 (5)how many+名词复数“多少个”用来问有多少个,后面要跟名词的复数形式。如:How many books do you have?你有多少本书? How many kites can you see? 你能看见多少只风筝?(6) how much “多少钱”用来问物体的价钱。如:How much are they? 他们多少钱? How much is your schoolbag? 你的书包多少钱?(7)how old “几岁了”用来问年龄。如:How old are you ?