高考英语一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识解读 Unit 2 Robots题型组合课时练 新人教版选修七
高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 Unit2 Robots课件 新人教版选修7
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B.构词记忆法 1 . satisfaction n. 满 意 , 满 足 ; 令 人 满 意 的 事 物 →________ vt.使满意 2.alarm vt.使警觉;使惊恐;惊动;n.警报;惊恐 →________ adj.担心的,害怕的 3.overweight adj.超重的;体重超常的→________ n.重 量
试验
2.ring ________给……打电话→ring ________挂断电
话
3.turn ________ 转向;回转→turn ________结果是;
证明是
4. leave...________不 管 ;别 惹; 让…… 一个人 待着
→leave ________不带走;遗留
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7.declare vt.宣布;声明;表明;宣称→declare ________... 声明反对/支持……
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8.envy vt.忌妒;羡慕→________ sb. 羡慕、忌妒某人 9.bound adj.一定的;密切相关的→be bound ________ ... 一定做…… 10.junior adj.较年幼的;地位较低的;n.年少者;晚辈; 等级较低者→be junior ________ sb.比某人级别低/资历浅
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3.__________ Claire realized that Tony had opened the curtains of the front window.
也就在这时候,克莱尔才意识到托尼早就把前边窗户的 窗帘拉开了。
4.But even though Tony had been so clever, he would have to be rebuilt—you cannot __________in love with machines.
高考英语一轮复习第一部分基醇点聚焦Unit2Robots知能演练轻松闯关7
学习资料汇编Unit 2 RobotsⅠ阅读理解A(2018·浙江金、丽、衢十二校高三联考)Life is not always easy. One day you wake up feeling like you can take over the world, and the next day you wake up feeling like all you want to do is to lie in bed and hide from everything.People walk into your life, grab your hand, and lead you through the most beautiful path you’ve known, but sometimes the same people let go of your hand without warning, and you become stranded at a place where you never thought you’d feel lost.Let’s be honest, sometimes everything is going so great and it seems like nothing could go wrong, but right when you begin to think that, something so horrible comes crashing down and all of a sudden more problems come drowning around you and you just f eel so hopeless because it’s so bad...It’s so hard to understand why such things happen in life, and I personally wish I had an answer to that “why” you always ask yourself, but all I can say is no matter how hard life gets, you have to keep going. The life around you will never stop going on.I’ll be honest and say that sometimes I feel a little bit worried and all I can think is “Will I be able to keep up? What if everything goes too fast?” But I realize that being scared and living with that burden of running away from problems only slow me down even more.And I’ve come to the point where I believe that because life never stops, I shouldn’t stop either. It’s okay to take a break and to give yourself time to heal, but you cannot give up and you cannot quit.Keep positive, fill your heart with gratitude for what you already have, and always remind yourself to be humble and true to who you are!【解题导语】本文讲述了生活的不易,告诫人们要保持积极的心态,心中充满感激,要谦虚。
高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 教材重点全程攻略 Unit 2 Robots讲义 新人教版选修7-新人教
Unit 2 Robots话题素材——机器人[话题词汇]1.automatic adj. 自动的2.artificial adj. 人造的3.shape n. 形状4.function n. 功能5.update vt. 更新6.be used for 被用来……7.e true 实现8.follow the fashion 追随时尚9.be in the lead 领先rmation products 信息产品11.in storage 储存12.scientific breakthrough 科学突破13.positive and negative aspects of robots 机器人的积极和消极方面14.intelligent terminal 智能终端15.a robot design petition 机器人设计大赛[经典佳句]1.As_is_known_to_all,_most mobile robots are still in_the_design stage.众所周知,大多数移动机器人仍处在设计阶段。
2.With the development of science, more and more people are confused that whether_it_is_good_or_bad_to_make_robots.随着科学的发展,越来越多的人怀疑制造机器人究竟是好还是坏。
3.Are robots going to take_the_place_of human beings?机器人将会代替人类吗?精美语篇With the development of science and technology, more and more intelligent robotsare being used in industrial fields, taking the place of humans to do many dangerous tasks. Besides, with the price of robots going down, they have begun to enter families, helping people do some housework and even care for patients or read books for babies.All of these suggest that robots are playing a big part in our life. By using robots, people can save time to do what they like. Meanwhile, they reduce the rate of death and injury in dangerous work.But can people be out of work because of the existence of robots? Certainly not! However clever robots are, they are made by humans and whatever they do, they just follow the instructions given to them by humans. Therefore, robots will never pletely replace humans.Let's enjoy the convenience brought by robots.◆高频单词1.desire (n.) 渴望;欲望;渴求(vt.) 希望得到;想要→desirable (adj.) 渴望得到的;值得拥有的2.satisfaction (n.) 满意;满足;令人满意的事物→satisfy (vt.) 使满足;使满意→satisfying/satisfactory (adj.) 令人满意的→satisfied (adj.) 满意的3.alarm (vt.) 使警觉;使惊恐;惊动 (n.) 警报;惊恐→alarmed (adj.) 担心的;害怕的4.sympathy (n.) 同情(心)→sympathetic (adj.) 同情的5.elegant (adj.) 优雅的;高雅的;讲究的→elegance (n.) 优雅;高雅6.favour (n.) 喜爱;恩惠(vt.)喜爱;偏袒→favourable (adj.) 赞成的;有利的→favourite (adj.) 最喜爱的7.acpany (vt.) 陪伴;伴奏→pany (n.) 陪伴;伴随;公司→panion (n.) 伙伴;伴侣;同伴8.affair (n.) 事务;事情;暧昧关系9.declare (vt.) 宣布;声明;说明;宣称→declaration (n.) 宣言;公布10.envy (vt.) 忌妒;羡慕→envious (adj.) 忌妒的;羡慕的11.affection (n.) 喜爱;爱;感情→affect (vt.) 影响;感动→effect (n.) 结果;作用;影响→effective (adj.) 有效果的12.imagination (n.) 想象(力);创造力;幻想物→imagine (v.) 想象→imaginary (adj.) 想象的→image (n.) 形象;图片13.junior (adj.) 较年幼的;资历较浅的;地位较低的 (n.) 年少者;晚辈;等级较低者→senior (adj.) 年长的;资历较老的;地位较高的;高级的 (n.) 前辈;资历深者;年长者14.talent (n.) 天才;特殊能力;才干→talented (adj.) 有才气的;有才能的15.divorce (n.) 离婚;断绝关系 (vt.) 与……离婚;与……脱离→divorcee (n.) 离婚的人→divorced (adj.) 离婚的16.obey (vt. & vi.) 服从;顺从→disobey (vt. & vi.) 不服从;违抗17.assessment (n.) 评价;评定→assess (vt.) 估价;评定◆重点短语1.test_out 考验;试验2.or_rather 更确切地说3.ring_up 给……打4.turn_around 转向;回转5.leave ... alone 不管;别惹;让……一个人待着;和……单独在一起6.prevent_sb._(from)_doing_sth. 阻止某人做某事7.set ... aside 将……放在一边;为……节省或保留(钱或时间)8.in all 一共;总计9.be bound to do 一定做……10.search for 寻找11.have a talent for ... 有……的天分12.have/feel sympathy for sb. 同情某人13.take sth. seriously 认真对待某事14.pare ... with 把……和……进行比较◆热点句型1.more ... than ... “与其(说)……倒不如(说)……〞His name was Tony and he seemed more_like_a_human_than_a_machine (与其说像一台机器,倒不如说更像人).(教材P11)2.there be/seems/stands ... 倒装句As she turned around, there_stood (站在那儿) Gladys Claffern.(教材P11)3.It is/was ... that/who ... 强调句结构It_was_then_that (就是在那个时候) Claire realized that Tony had opened the curtains of the front window.(教材P12)4.have sb./sth. doing “容忍/允许某人/某物做某事〞But even though Tony had been so clever, he would have to be rebuilt—you cannot have_women_falling_in_love_with_machines (不能让女人与机器相爱).(教材P12)5.have sth. done “让……被做〞Asimov began having_stories_published (发表小说) in science fiction magazines in 1939.(教材P16)◆同步训练在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
通用版2020高考英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读Unit2Robots教师用书新人教版选修7
Unit 2 RobotsⅠ.写作单词——会拼写1.sympathy n.同情(心)2.favour n.&vt. 喜爱;恩惠;偏袒3.accompany vt.陪伴;伴奏4.declare vt.宣布;声明;表明;宣称5.bound adj.一定的;密切相关的6.junior adj.&n. 较年幼的;资历较浅的;地位较低的;年少者;晚辈;等级较低者7.divorce n.&vt. 离婚;断绝关系;与……离婚8.elegant adj.优雅的;高雅的;讲究的9.desire n.&vt. 渴望;欲望;渴求;希望得到;想要→desirable adj.令人满意的;值得要的10.satisfy vi.&vt. 令人满意;满足→satisfying adj.令人满意的→satisfied adj.满意的→unsatisfied adj.不满意的→satisfaction n. 满意;满足;令人满意的事物11.alarm vt.&n. 使警觉;使惊恐;警报→alarmed adj.担心的;害怕的→alarming adj.使人惊恐的;令人惊慌的12.obey vt.&vi. 服从;顺从→disobey vt.&vi. 不服从;违抗13.talent n. 天才;特殊能力;才干→talented adj.有才气的;有才能的Ⅱ.阅读单词——要识记14.overweight adj.超重的;体重超常的15.pile n. 堆;摞;叠vi. & vt.堆起;把……堆起;积聚16.scan vt.细看;仔细检查;浏览;扫描17.awful adj.极坏的;极讨厌的;可怕的;(口语)糟透的18.envy vt.忌妒;羡慕高频短语——会默写1.test out 考验出;检验完2.take sth. seriously 认真对待……3.set aside 将……放在一边;为……节省或保留(钱或时间) 4.be bound to 一定做……5.ring up 给……打电话6.leave... alone 不管;别惹;让……一个人待着7.in all 一共;总计8.be pleased with... 对……感到满意9.prevent (from) doing sth. 阻止……做某事10.turn around 转向,回转desire n .渴望;欲望;渴求 vt.希望得到;想要[高考佳句] Psychologists have suggested that science as an effort —the desire to explore ,explain ,and understand our world —is simply something that comes from our babyhood.(2016年浙江高考·阅读理解)心理学家已经表明科学作为一种努力——去探索,解释和理解我们世界的欲望——只是来自我们童年的事情。
高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 教材知识梳理 Unit 2 Robots练习 新人教版选修7-新人教版
Unit 2 Robots(60分钟81分)Part A一、阅读理解(共8小题;每一小题2分,总分为16分)AMost people agree that honesty is a good thing.But does Mother Nature agree?Animals can’t talk,but can they lie in other ways?Can they lie with their bodies and behaviors?Animal experts may not call it lying,but they do agree that many animals,from birds to chimpanzees,behave dishonestly to fool other animals.Why?Dishonesty often helps them survive.Many kinds of birds are very successful at fooling other animals.For example,a bird called the plover sometimes pretends to be hurt in order to protect its young.When a predator(猎食动物)gets close to its nest,the plover leads the predator away from the nest.How?It pretends to have a broken wing.The predator follows the “hurt〞 adult,leaving the baby birds safe in the nest.Another kind of bird,the scrub jay,buries its food so it always has something to eat.Scrub jays are also thieves.They watch where others bury their food and steal it.But clever scrub jays seem to know when a thief is watching them.So they go back later,unbury the food,and bury it again somewhere else.Birds called cuckoos have found a way to have babies without doing much work.How?They don’t make nests.Instead,they get into other birds’ nests secretly.Then they lay their eggs and fly away.When the baby birds come out,their adoptive parents feed them.Chimpanzees,or chimps,can also be sneaky.After a fight,the losing chimp will give its hand to the other.When the winning chimp puts out its hand,too,the chimps are friendly again.But an animal expert once saw a losing chimp take the winner’s hand and start fighting again.Chimps are sneaky in other ways,too.When chimps find food that they love,such as bananas,it is natural for them to cry out.Then other chimps come running.But some clever chimps learn to cry very softly when they find food.That way,other chimps don’t hear them,and they don’t need to share their food.As is mentioned above,animals behave dishonestly for survival.Is it OK to lie for us human?(2015·福建永安质检)1.The writer uses the three questions at the beginning of the passage to .A.ask the readers to answer the questionsB.draw the readers’ attention to the topicC.seek answers to the questionsD.show he is at a loss about the questions2.Which of the following is not an example of animal’s dishonest behaviors?A.The plover pretended to have a broken wing to protect its baby birds.B.A scrub jay dug out its buried food and reburied it somewhere else.C.The adoptive parents feed their baby birds of cuckoos.D.A losing chimp starts fi ghting again after taking the winner’s hand.3.The underlined word “sneaky〞 in Paragraph 5 most probably means .A.selfishB.friendlyC.entertainingD.dishonest4.What is the common reaction of most chimps when they find their favorite food?A.They let out a loud cry.B.They cry in a very low voice.C.They hide their food immediately.D.They share their food with other chimps.【文章大意】本文是说明文。
高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 基础知识解读 Unit 2 Robots课件 新人教版选修7
4 . __a_c_c_o_m__p__a_n_yvt. 陪 伴 ; 伴 奏 →___a_c_c_o_m__p__a_n_i_snt . 伴 奏 者 →__a_c_c_o_m__p_a__n_i_m__e_nnt.伴奏
5.__a_s_s_e_s_svt.评价;评定;估价,估定→__a_s_s_e_s_s_m__e_n_tn.评价;评定 →__a_s_s_e__s_s_a_b_l_eadj.可估价的;可征收的
掌握这些生义 1.elegant adj.简明的 2.declare vt.申报(收益) 3.sympathy n.志同道合
Ⅱ.拓展单词构词记 A.根据所给提示写出下列单词 1._s_a_t_i_s_f_yvt.满足;使满意 →__s_a_t_i_s_f_a_c_t_io_nn.满意;满足;令人满意的 事物→__s_a_t_i_s_f_a_c_to__raydj.满意的;符合要求的→___s_a_t_is_f_y__in__gadj.令人满足的; 令人满意的 2.__s_y__m__p_a_t_h_y_n.同情(心)→__s_y_m__p_a__th__e_tiacdj.有同情心的;赞同的 3.__f_a_v_o__u_rn.喜爱;恩惠 vt.喜爱;偏袒→___fa__v_o_u_r_a_b__leadj.赞成的;有 利的→____fa_v__o_u_r_i_t_eadj.特别喜爱的
6.__d__e_c_la__re_/dIˈkleə/ vt.宣布;声明;表明;宣称 7.__f_a_v__o_u_r_/ˈfeIvə/ vt.喜爱;偏袒 n.喜爱;恩惠 8._e__n_v_y_/ˈenvI/vt.羡慕;忌妒 n.羡慕;忌妒 9.__d__ig__it_a_l_/ˈdIdʒItl/ adj.数字的;数码的;手指的;脚趾的 10._e__le_g__a_n_t_/ˈelIgənt/ adj.优雅的;高雅的;讲究的
高考英语总复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit2Robots知能演练轻松闯关新人教版选修7
Unit 2 RobotsⅠ.单句语法填空1.—We are supposed to dress up as movie characters for the party.—What ____________ wonderful idea!答案:a2.We had an ____________(awfully) summer last year. It was raining almost a whole month.答案:awful3.When Mary appeared on the stage, they looked at her ____________ envy.答案:with4.—Do you believe that opportunities always ____________(favorite) the prepared minds?—I couldn’t agree more.答案:favor5.If you continue to ____________(obey) the rules, you will be punished.答案:disobey6.It was awful! One of my violin strings broke right in the middle of the Mozart piece. I felt so ____________(embarrass).答案:embarrassed7.Many ____________(divorce) fathers are allowed by law to see their children only at weekends.答案:divorced8.—Linda, the phone in your office can’t be connected all the time. Why?—Oh, sorry, Miss Miles. The service ____________(stop) since last Wednesday.答案:has been stopped9.The calm captain knew there was an engine fault but didn’t want ____________(alarm) the passengers.答案:to alarm10.The superstar showed up at the court, ____________(accompany) by his manager. 答案:accompaniedⅡ.阅读理解A(2016·西宁三校联考)Many people in high school cannot wait to go to college and leave their hometown behind. Questions arise, though, when it comes to all of the decisions involved in choosing a college.One of the first considerations may be finance. State and public colleges are often the least expensive. Often, though, the better colleges are private and more expensive. It is sad when gifted students cannot attend a college of their choice just for financial reasons.Another major factor is location. Whether the college is in a small town or large city can have a major impact on its activities. A water lover probably will be more comfortable spending four years near an ocean or a lake. Those who cannot tolerate heat will probably be more comfortable at a northern college. Distance from homemay also come into consideration. If family is a top priority, that person should stay close to home; on the other hand, if independence is desired, a campus farther from home would be more appropriate.School size also plays a major role in the decision process. If you want to get to know your teacher, a small college is suitable. For those of you who consider yourself a “people_person” and want a wide range of activities, a large college is more fitting. Your area of interest is another factor to consider in the decisionmaking process if you want to get the most from your education. The whole point of college is to learn what is of interest to you.Crucially(至关重要地), one must take into consideration the colleges by which you can realistically be accepted. An Ivy League school for an average student would probably not be a good match. Similarly, an average s chool for an aboveaverage student would not work well. The college should provide enough of a challenge for the student to work hard. Although there may not be the perfect college out there, there probably will be one that is close. Those who cannot find a suitable college are probably not looking hard enough.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了高中生在选择适合自己的大学时要考虑到的四个因素:个人经济情况、大学的地理位置、学校规模以及个人的成绩,其中个人的成绩是至关重要的。
2020版高考英语一轮复习第1部分Unit2Robots教学案含解析新人教版选修
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联
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1.总共;总计”的相关表达
①in all一共;合计;总计
②in total总共;合计;总计
③all together总共;一起
④altogetheradv.总共;完全地
2.“or”相关短语全接触
①or so大约;上下
②or else 否则;要不然
③or rather更确切地说
④either ...or ...要么……要么……
(2)[链接写作]——一句多译
每个人都渴望成功,而成功只属于努力的人。
①Everyonehas_a_desire_for_successwhile success only belongs to the hard working people.(desiren.)
②Everyonedesires_to_succeedwhile success only belongs to the hard working people.(desirev.)
③People who are in the favour of modern city life may think it is rather dull to live in the countryside.去掉favour前的the
(2)[链接写作]——词汇升级
(普通表达)I'd appreciate it if you could help me at your convenience.
②overloadvt.超载
③overvaluevt.高估
④overworkvi.过度工作
⑤overusevt.过度使用
2.以“ fy”结尾的动词集锦
①satisfy使满意
(通用版)2019高考英语一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识解读 Unit 2 Robots教师用书 新人教版选修7
(通用版)2019高考英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读 Unit 2Robots教师用书新人教版选修7Ⅰ.写作单词——会拼写1.sympathy n.同情(心)2.favour n.&vt. 喜爱;恩惠;偏袒3.accompany vt.陪伴;伴奏4.declare vt.宣布;声明;表明;宣称5.bound adj.一定的;密切相关的6.junior adj.&n. 较年幼的;资历较浅的;地位较低的;年少者;晚辈;等级较低者7.divorce n.&vt. 离婚;断绝关系;与……离婚8.elegant adj.优雅的;高雅的;讲究的9.desire n.&vt. 渴望;欲望;渴求;希望得到;想要→desirable adj.令人满意的;值得要的10.satisfy vi.&vt. 令人满意;满足→satisfying adj.令人满意的→satisfied adj.满意的→unsatisfied adj.不满意的→satisfaction n. 满意;满足;令人满意的事物11.alarm vt.&n. 使警觉;使惊恐;警报→alarmed adj.担心的;害怕的→alarming adj.使人惊恐的;令人惊慌的12.obey vt.&vi. 服从;顺从→disobey vt.&vi. 不服从;违抗13.talent n. 天才;特殊能力;才干→talented adj.有才气的;有才能的Ⅱ.阅读单词——要识记14.overweight adj.超重的;体重超常的15.pile n. 堆;摞;叠vi. & vt.堆起;把……堆起;积聚16.scan vt.细看;仔细检查;浏览;扫描17.awful adj.极坏的;极讨厌的;可怕的;(口语)糟透的18.envy vt.忌妒;羡慕高频短语——会默写1.test out 考验出;检验完2.take sth. seriously 认真对待……3.set aside 将……放在一边;为……节省或保留(钱或时间) 4.be bound to 一定做……5.ring up 给……打电话6.leave... alone 不管;别惹;让……一个人待着7.in all 一共;总计8.be pleased with... 对……感到满意9.prevent (from) doing sth. 阻止……做某事10.turn around 转向,回转5.But even though Tony had been so clever ,he would have to be rebuilt -you cannot have women falling in love with machines.(can't have sb.doing sth.不允许某人做某事) 5.我不允许你用那种粗鲁的方式跟你的妈妈说话。
高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 模块知识 Unit 2 Robots课件 新人教选修7
Ⅲ.句式仿写 1.His name was Tony and he seemed more like a human than a machine.(more…than…比……更;与其……不如……) 仿写:孩子们没有回家, 与其说我生气倒不如说担心。 I was __________________________when the children didn't come home. 【答案】more worried than angry
favour favourable favourite affection affect assessment assess
16.____________ adj.兼职的 →____________ adj.全部时间的;专任的;全职的 17.____________ adj.较年幼的;资历较浅的;地位较低的 n.年少者;晚辈;等级较低者 →____________adj.年长的;资历较老的;地位较高的;高级的
2.As she turned around,there stood Gladys Claffern.(there+倒装句) 仿写:在图书馆的左侧矗立着一座实验楼。 ________________________ an experiment building on the left side of the library. 【答案】There stands
4.It was then that Claire realized that Tony had opened the curtains of the front window.(It is/was…that/who…强调句结构) 仿写:正是对成功的渴望使他已经取得了巨大的成功。 ________________ the desire for success ________ has made him achieve great success. 【答案】It is; that
人教版高考英语一轮总复习 选修七 教材知识复习 Unit 2Robots
company,you may have one in your house.With the new robot,you can 4.
leave your housework alone (不管).5.
Or rather
(更
精确地说) the robot can do the housework for you.Just imagine sitting at the
【练会】单句填空
①(2020·天津卷)Greatness comes from a lasting desire to explore (explore).
②This photo reminds us that we all appreciate beauty and that we all share a
[重点句型]
1.His name was Tony and he seemed more like a human than a machine. 【尝试翻译】 他的名字叫作托尼,与其说他看起来像个机器倒不如说他更像个人。 【考点凝练】more...than...“与其说……倒不如说……”。 2.As she turned around,there stood Gladys Claffern. 【尝试翻译】 她刚一转过身来,就看到格拉迪丝·克拉芬站在那儿。 【考点凝练】完全倒装。
table to 6.
reach for
(伸手去拿) your meals your robot prepares
for you without 7. turning around (转身),you 8. are bound to (一
定) be the happiest one in the world.Are you 9.
高考英语一轮复习第1部分模块知识总复习选修7Unit2Robots课件新人教版ppt
重 15.divorce vt.
点 16.overweight adj.
单 词
17.absurd
adj.
18.digital adj.
19.staff n.
※阅读词汇
与__…__…__离__婚__;___与__…__…__脱__离_ 超__重__的__;___体__重__超__常__的_____ 荒__谬__的__;___可__笑__的____ 数__字__的__;___数__码__的____ _全__体_员__工________
m__a_k_in_g__p_e_o_p_le_ enjoy more leisure time
完成句子:
精 雕
பைடு நூலகம்
(3)显而易见,随着科学技术的发展,我们的生活将会变得
玉 越来越方便和舒适。
琢 ____I_t_i_s_o_b_v_io_u_s__th_a_t_______ with the development of science
Unit 2 Robots
单元话题导读
写 networkn.网络 scientific adj.科学的 availableadj.可以利用
作 词
的
with the development of…随着……的发展
high tech
汇 products 高科技产品 keep pace with跟上
(1)随着科技的发展,出现了越来越多的科学发明,这给我 们的日常生活带来了巨大的便利。 话 With the development of science and technology, more and 题 more scientific inventions are being made, which brings great 美 convenience to our daily life. 句 (2)在我们生活的很多领域电脑已经代替了人类,使得我们 的工作更容易、更高效。 Computers have replaced humans in many areas of our life, making our work much easier and more efficient.
高考英语一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识解读 Unit 2 Robots教师用书 新人教版选修7
Unit 2 RobotsⅠ.写作单词——会拼写1.sympathy n.同情(心)2.favour n.&vt. 喜爱;恩惠;偏袒3.accompany vt.陪伴;伴奏4.declare vt.宣布;声明;表明;宣称5.bound adj.一定的;密切相关的6.junior adj.&n. 较年幼的;资历较浅的;地位较低的;年少者;晚辈;等级较低者7.divorce n.&vt. 离婚;断绝关系;与……离婚8.elegant adj.优雅的;高雅的;讲究的9.desire n.&vt. 渴望;欲望;渴求;希望得到;想要→desirable adj.令人满意的;值得要的10.satisfy vi.&vt. 令人满意;满足→satisfying adj.令人满意的→satisfied adj.满意的→unsatisfied adj.不满意的→satisfaction n. 满意;满足;令人满意的事物11.alarm vt.&n. 使警觉;使惊恐;警报→alarmed adj.担心的;害怕的→alarming adj.使人惊恐的;令人惊慌的12.obey vt.&vi. 服从;顺从→disobey vt.&vi. 不服从;违抗13.talent n. 天才;特殊能力;才干→talented adj.有才气的;有才能的Ⅱ.阅读单词——要识记14.overweight adj.超重的;体重超常的15.pile n. 堆;摞;叠vi. & vt.堆起;把……堆起;积聚16.scan vt.细看;仔细检查;浏览;扫描17.awful adj.极坏的;极讨厌的;可怕的;(口语)糟透的18.envy vt.忌妒;羡慕高频短语——会默写1.test out 考验出;检验完2.take sth. seriously 认真对待……3.set aside 将……放在一边;为……节省或保留(钱或时间)4.be bound to 一定做……5.ring up 给……打电话6.leave... alone 不管;别惹;让……一个人待着7.in all 一共;总计8.be pleased with... 对……感到满意9.prevent (from) doing sth. 阻止……做某事10.turn around 转向,回转the motorway on his bicycle.What adangerous scene it was !5.But even though Tony had been so clever ,he would have to be rebuilt -you cannot have women falling in love with machines.(can't have sb.doing sth.不允许某人做某事) 5.我不允许你用那种粗鲁的方式跟你的妈妈说话。
高考英语一轮复习第一部分基醇点聚焦Unit2Robots知能演练轻松闯关7.doc
Unit 2 RobotsⅠ阅读理解A(2018·浙江金、丽、衢十二校高三联考)Life is not always easy. One day you wake up feeling like you can take over the world, and the next day you wake up feeling like all you want to do is to lie in bed and hide from everything.People walk into your life, grab your hand, and lead you through the most beautiful path you’ve known, but sometimes the same people let go of your hand without warning, and you become stranded at a place where you never thought you’d feel lost.Let’s be honest, sometimes everything is going so great and it seems like nothing could go wrong, but right when you begin to think that, something so horrible comes crashing down and all of a sudden more problems come drowning around you and you just feel so hopele ss because it’s so bad...It’s so hard to understand why such things happen in life, and I personally wish I had an answer to that “why” you always ask yourself, but all I can say is no matter how hard life gets, you have to keep going. The life around you will never stop going on.I’ll be honest and say that sometimes I feel a little bit worried and all I can think is “Will I be able to keep up? What if everything goes too fast?” But I realize that being scared and living with that burden of running away from problems only slow me down even more.And I’ve come to the point where I believe that because life never stops, I shouldn’t stop either. It’s okay to take a break and to give yourself time to heal, but you cannot give up and you cannot quit.Keep positive, fill your heart with gratitude for what you already have, and always remind yourself to be humble and true to who you are!【解题导语】本文讲述了生活的不易,告诫人们要保持积极的心态,心中充满感激,要谦虚。
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Unit 2 RobotsⅠ.阅读理解(2017·昆明高三检测)In a science fiction future,we'll arrive at the hotel in our driverless taxi,check in at the reception desk staffed by androids,and then follow the robot porter (行李员) as it carries our bags to our room.However,this is already a science fact.Robots are already working in some hotels—the Hennna Hotel in Sasebo,Japan is manned entirely by machines.In a Marriott hotel in Ghent,Belgium,a humanoid robot named Mario has been working since June 2015.He welcomes guests in 19 languages.Another robot has just taken up a concierge (接待员) position at a Hilton McLean hotel in Virginia.So the rise of the hotel machines seems unstoppable,but will guests really want to stay in robotrun hotels?And will it come at the cost of human interaction and human jobs?U.S.online bookings company Travelzoo gathered some statistics.Of the 6,000 travellers surveyed globally,nearly two thirds said they'd be comfortable with the idea of being looked after by machines.Richard Singer,Travelzoo's European president,says he welcomes the day when apps and machines will get us from lobbies(大堂) to rooms.But how to stop a robot stealing your job?“A lot of jobs considered nonautomatable in the past are now automatable,”said Carl Benedikt Frey from University of Oxford,an expert on technology and employment.But Frey says it's still too early to say what effect robots will have on employment levels.In other words,even though robots may soon be checking us in,that's no excuse for us to be out.【语篇解读】在宾馆服务的机器人以往只出现在科幻小说中,而如今这种机器人已经存在于现实生活中。
这种机器人的服务被大部分顾客所接受。
1.Three hotels are mentioned in the text to show that .A.robots are already working in hotels in realityB.many common jobs can be done by robotsC.robots can really help people check into hotelsD.there are now some restaurants run by robotsA[目的意图题。
根据第三段的“Robots are already working in some hotels”并结合文中介绍的三个由机器人提供服务的宾馆可以判断,文中提及这三个宾馆是为了说明在现实中,机器人已经在宾馆工作了,故A项正确。
]2.The company Travelzoo found out that .A.robots will put hotel employees out of workB.robots still have a long way to go to replace humansC.the hotel robots are mostly wellreceivedD.some hotel jobs can be automatableC[推理判断题。
根据第七段的“nearly two thirds said they'd be comfortable with the idea of being looked after by machines”可知,有近三分之二的客户认为由机器人照顾他们是自在的;据此可知,Travelzoo公司的调查结果是宾馆机器人得到了大部分顾客的好评,故C项正确。
]3.What is Richard Singer's attitude towards using robots in hotels?A.Doubtful. B.Positive.C.Negative. D.Cautious.B[推理判断题。
根据第八段“Richard Singer...says he welcomes the day when apps and machines will get us from lobbies(大堂) to rooms.”可知,Richard Singer欢迎机器人取代人的工作;据此可以判断,Richard Singer对宾馆机器人持积极的态度,故B 项正确。
]4.Which of the following can be the best title of the text?A.Japan Opens World's First Robot HotelB.Our Next Hotel Will Be Staffed by RobotsC.How to Compete with Robots for a JobD.How Guests React to Robot ServiceB[标题判断题。
通读全文可知,本文首段通过介绍科幻小说中提及的在宾馆服务的机器人来引出本文的话题;接着介绍在现实生活中已经有三个宾馆使用了机器人;最后介绍对宾馆机器人服务的评价及其优点;据此可以判断,B项最适合做本文标题。
] Ⅱ.阅读填句(2017·南昌十校高三模拟)Everyone wants to help friends when they're in trouble or have a major life decision to make.1. That's why it's important to consider the when,how,what and why of giving advice to a friend.2. Always measure your words carefully,especially if the advice concerns love or money,and most often it will.Weigh the benefits and possibleproblems of your advice.People will take your words more seriously if it's obvious that you take the time to sincerely analyze their situation.Offer choices to solve the problem.3. By listing choices,you can involve yourself in a discussion with them to arrive at a satisfactory course of action instead of warning them about what to do.Be concise(简练的) but specific about your suggestions,occasionally giving examples from your own experience.Give the advice constructively.Try to use positive language.Let people know how to change for the better.Focus on how they can take steps to make their life better.4.Listen to your friends.5. If people disagree with what you say,ask them why instead of getting defensive.Understand their situation,and be sensitive to the sadness or anger they express.Even though logic will solve their problem,be aware of the strong emotions connected with their situation.A.Speak to your friends in private.B.Think carefully before you speak.C.If you give advice from the heart,it can help a person a lot.D.They will feel more comfortable if you talk to them with sympathy.E.Get as much information from them as possible before offering advice.F.There's no rule saying you should give your friends only one solution to problems.G.By doing so,they're more likely to accept your advice because meanwhile you're encouraging them.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。